Pandemic Darlings The pandemic economy, in original documents
Home Interactives Where the fee money went

Interactive

Where the fee money went

PPP lender processing fees, from the SBA to the 25 lenders that earned the most, to the companies those lenders paid, and onward where the records show it. Choose any lender, aggregator or recipient to see only its money, upstream and downstream. Each flow shows its amount, its evidence status and its source.

Year

Example: SBA → Lendistry → Harvest Small Business Finance → Womply

Selecting Lendistry shows one lender's fees end to end: the SBA fee, the servicing link to Harvest Small Business Finance, Harvest Small Business Finance's payments to Womply, and what Womply did with its receipts. The route is marked in yellow.

  1. SBA → Lendistry: $521.1M · modeled
  2. Lendistry → Harvest Small Business Finance: a link (loan servicing; loan purchase); any payment: amount and payer unknown (?).
  3. Harvest Small Business Finance → Womply: $1.03B · documented

Legend

  • Transfer, documented (width = amount)
  • Transfer, reported (hatched)
  • Transfer, modeled (lighter)
  • Transfer, arithmetic from documented figures
  • Range: inner band = low end, outer band = high end
  • Relationship (contract, servicing, ownership): no money drawn
  • Unknown amount or untraced (dotted, ?)
  • Where the fee money sits (dotted box under a lender), tagged documented a record names where the money went; disclosed in aggregate the lender gives PPP income figures, no separate use; not broken out PPP fees appear only in words
  • Documented zero (hairline, $0)
  • Amount recorded but not comparable: thin grey line, not to scale (amount in its box or its details)
  • Unexplained (reconciliation item): a residual, never a transfer
  • Example route (yellow), when the example is selected

Top 25 lenders by gross SBA processing fees, and where the fees went

Width: fee dollars and onward payments, one scale for this panel only. Relationships are dashed and have no width; dotted stubs with ? mark flows the records do not trace. A dotted box under a lender names where its fee money sits, tagged by the evidence (see the legend). In this view Womply receives $1.95B: the collected fees of the 5 top-25 lenders that paid it. Womply's own per-payer table (to Apr. 14, 2022) shows $2.01B collected from 15 payers. The other $59.6M came from payers outside the top 25: DreamSpring $25.2M; SmartBiz Loans $22.3M; Sunshine State Economic Development $10.3M; Funding Circle $1.3M; 5 smaller payers (Lendio, Fundbox, TMC Financing, On Deck Capital, Kabbage) $511K; Blueacorn $0. Select Womply to see all 15.

Source: the records cited on each flow: court filings, the House Subcommittee's document releases and report, SBA loan data, company filings and Justice Department releases. Compiled: Sept. 27, 2026. Units: U.S. dollars as recorded; ranges shown low to high. Scope: PPP lender processing fees in 2020 and 2021, and where the records show the recipients sent them. Loan principal and guarantees are not fee flows and are not drawn. Widths are comparable only within one panel. Nothing is balanced: an amount that is not recorded is shown as unknown, never as zero.

The data behind the chart

The table lists every flow in the data, drawn or not. When one party is selected, it lists only that party's flows.

Download the data:

Every flow

Every flow in the data (203 entries)
ChartId in the downloadsFromToFlow typeAmount · statusBy yearDate or periodStatusBasisWhat it representsThe record saysIn the chartSources
E-SBA-BOFA-2020SBABank of Americafee$946,528,326.30 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Bank of America, N.A.'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Bank of America, National Association'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-BOFA-2021SBABank of Americafee$544,610,351.50 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Bank of America, N.A.'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Bank of America, National Association'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-BENWORTH-2020SBABenworth Capital Partnersfee$1,139,891.01 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Benworth Capital's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Benworth Capital'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-BENWORTH-2021SBABenworth Capital Partnersfee$696,269,537.02 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Benworth Capital's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Benworth Capital'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-BENWORTH-WOMPLYLOANS-REPSBABenworth Capital Partnersfee$680,000,000 · reported2021reportedpaidnot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Benworth Capital Partners flow; shown with it, never addedJAMS Corrected Final Award, Oto Analytics d/b/a Womply v. Benworth Capital Partners, LLC, JAMS Ref. No. 1210038203 (June 26, 2024), filed as N.D. Cal. 3:24-cv-03975 Doc. 1-4, award p. 30 (ECF p. 30 of 74): Benworth's position, '$680 million in lender processing fees that it has received from the SBA'; D.P.R. complaint para. 124: 'more than $680 million' on 305,790 Womply-referred loans
E-SBA-CAPPLUS-2021SBACapital Plus Financial, LLCfee$937,325,953.93 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Capital Plus Financial, LLC's 2021 loansnot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Capital Plus Financial, LLC flow; shown with it, never addedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Capital Plus Financial, LLC'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-CAPPLUS-2021-DOCSBACapital Plus Financial, LLCfee$929,229,749 · documentedFY2021-FY2023 (fiscal years to Oct. 31)documentedrecognizedDisclosed SBA PPP processing fees, Capital Plus Financial, LLC, 2021 loansdrawnCrossroads FY2021 annual disclosure (PPP administrative fees $868,422,947) + Crossroads Impact Corp FY2023 audited statements (FY2022 $50,774,445; FY2023 $10,032,357); on-site: https://pandemicdarlings.com/court-filings/crossroads-capital-plus-otc-filings/2022-01-01-crossroads-fy2021-annual-disclosure/ and https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crossroads-impact-corp-fy2023-audited-consolidated-financials/. About $10.6M was still deferred at FY2023 (lifetime about $939.8M); model $937.3M. All loans approved in 2021.
E-SBA-CAPPLUS-FY2021-DOCSBACapital Plus Financial, LLCfee$868,422,947 · documentedfiscal year Nov. 1, 2020 - Oct. 31, 2021documentedowednot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Capital Plus Financial, LLC flow; shown with it, never addedCrossroads Systems, Inc. OTC annual disclosure FY2021 (fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021), audited statements, statement of operations: 'PPP administrative fees 868,422,947'
E-SBA-CAPPLUS-WOMPLYLOANS-REPSBACapital Plus Financial, LLCfee$186,882,948 · reported2021reportedpaidnot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Capital Plus Financial, LLC flow; shown with it, never addedFirst Amended Complaint, Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply v. Capital Plus Financial, LLC, Crossroads Systems, Inc., Eric Donnelly, BA Fin Orion, LLC d/b/a Blueacorn and Barry Calhoun, N.D. Tex. 3:21-cv-02636 Doc. 20 (Dec. 23, 2021), para. 76 ('on information and belief'); 86,521 Womply-referred loans, para. 72
E-SBA-CELTIC-2020SBACeltic Bankfee$175,176,125.46 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Celtic Bank Corporation's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Celtic Bank Corporation'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-CELTIC-2021SBACeltic Bankfee$57,882,816.29 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Celtic Bank Corporation's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Celtic Bank Corporation'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-CITIZENS-2020SBACitizens Bankfee$165,617,686.57 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Citizens Bank, N.A.'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Citizens Bank, National Association (locations 434162 Providence RI; 70644 Abilene TX)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-CITIZENS-2021SBACitizens Bankfee$127,551,114.10 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Citizens Bank, N.A.'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Citizens Bank, National Association (locations 434162 Providence RI; 70644 Abilene TX)'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-CROSSRIVER-2020SBACross River Bankfee$293,983,258.23 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Cross River Bank's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Cross River Bank'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-CROSSRIVER-2021SBACross River Bankfee$740,634,868.77 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Cross River Bank's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Cross River Bank'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-CUSTOMERS-2020SBACustomers Bankfee$111,456,266.81 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Customers Bank (Customers Bancorp)'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Customers Bank'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-CUSTOMERS-2021SBACustomers Bankfee$446,751,151.18 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Customers Bank (Customers Bancorp)'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Customers Bank'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-DREAMSPRING-2020SBADreamSpringfee$3,459,230.90 · modeled2020modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'DreamSpring' (fees_PPP1)
E-SBA-DREAMSPRING-2021SBADreamSpringfee$50,763,985.34 · modeled2021modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'DreamSpring' (fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD)
E-SBA-FIFTHTHIRD-2020SBAFifth Third Bankfee$165,922,643.53 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Fifth Third Bank's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Fifth Third Bank (locations 58036, 58039, 58063, all Cincinnati OH)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-FIFTHTHIRD-2021SBAFifth Third Bankfee$106,823,311.88 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Fifth Third Bank's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Fifth Third Bank (locations 58036, 58039, 58063, all Cincinnati OH)'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-FOUNTAINHEAD-2020SBAFountainhead SBFfee$15,524,081.15 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Fountainhead SBF LLC's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Fountainhead SBF LLC'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-FOUNTAINHEAD-2021SBAFountainhead SBFfee$625,097,842.09 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Fountainhead SBF LLC's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Fountainhead SBF LLC'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-FUNDBOX-2020SBAFundboxfee$14,643,362.52 · modeled2020modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'Fundbox, Inc.' (fees_PPP1)
E-SBA-FUNDINGCIRCLE-2020SBAFunding Circlefee$13,730,330.12 · modeled2020modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'FC Marketplace, LLC (dba Funding Circle)' (fees_PPP1)
E-SBA-FUNDINGCIRCLE-2021SBAFunding Circlefee$29,162,916.82 · modeled2021modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'FC Marketplace, LLC (dba Funding Circle)' (fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD)
E-SBA-HARVEST-2020SBAHarvest Small Business Financefee$39,041,928.51 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC's 2020 loansnot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Harvest Small Business Finance flow; shown with it, never addedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-HARVEST-2021SBAHarvest Small Business Financefee$963,589,998.59 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC's 2021 loansnot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Harvest Small Business Finance flow; shown with it, never addedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-HARVEST-FY2021-DOCSBAHarvest Small Business Financefee$1,074,907,943.72 · documentedall PPP loans (2020-2021)documentedpaidSBA fees received, all PPP loans (documented total)drawnLocke Lord (for Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC) letter to Chairman Clyburn, Aug. 31, 2022, p. 3, resp. 4(a): 'SBA paid Harvest $1,074,907,943.72 in fees from the SBA for PPP loans for which it was the lender' (House Select Subcommittee release 'Criminal_Section_Batched_Docs_With_Redactions.pdf'; Womply ledger edge the SBA → Harvest Small Business Finance entry of $1,074,907,944). Exceeds the model's $1,002.6M by $72.3M, unexplained.
E-HARVEST-RETAINEDSBAHarvest Small Business Financeretained$319,282,668.92 · documentedFY2021documentedretainednot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Harvest Small Business Finance flow; shown with it, never addedHouse Select Subcommittee document release 'Criminal_Section_Batched_Docs_With_Redactions.pdf': Locke Lord (for Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC) letter to Chairman Clyburn, Aug. 31, 2022 (external), Harvest letter p. 3: 'Harvest ultimately retained $319,282,668.92 in fees from the SBA'
E-SBA-ITRIA-2020SBAItria Venturesfee$5,823,161.98 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Itria Ventures LLC (Biz2Credit affiliate)'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Itria Ventures LLC'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-ITRIA-2021SBAItria Venturesfee$467,581,644.08 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Itria Ventures LLC (Biz2Credit affiliate)'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Itria Ventures LLC'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-JPMORGAN-2020SBAJPMorgan Chase Bankfee$1,033,208,375.08 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (location IDs 194093 Chicago IL, 48270 Columbus OH)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-JPMORGAN-2021SBAJPMorgan Chase Bankfee$666,975,043.33 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (location IDs 194093 Chicago IL, 48270 Columbus OH)'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-KABBAGE-2020SBAKabbagefee$145,997,287.22 · modeled2020modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'Kabbage, Inc.' (fees_PPP1)
E-SBA-KABBAGE-2021SBAKabbagefee$42,100,929.05 · modeled2021modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'Kabbage, Inc.' (fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD)
E-SBA-KEYBANK-2020SBAKeyBankfee$244,007,549.84 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on KeyBank N.A.'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'KeyBank National Association'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-KEYBANK-2021SBAKeyBankfee$135,287,186.12 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on KeyBank N.A.'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'KeyBank National Association'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-LENDISTRY-2020SBALendistryfee$8,639,905.97 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on BSD Capital, LLC dba Lendistry's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'BSD Capital, LLC dba Lendistry'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-LENDISTRY-2021SBALendistryfee$512,442,293.45 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on BSD Capital, LLC dba Lendistry's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'BSD Capital, LLC dba Lendistry'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-LENDISTRY-2021-HARVESTSERVICEDSBALendistryfee$473,141,201 · modeled2021 (approved 2021-05-22 to 2021-06-29)modeledowednot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Lendistry flow; shown with it, never addedSBA FOIA data, Lendistry-originated loans by servicer and approval date (our count), 189,259 loans, principal $3,376,670,384.00; ServicingLenderName = Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC
E-SBA-LENDISTRY-2021-OWNSERVICEDSBALendistryfee$39,301,092.45 · modeled2021 (Jan.-July)modeledowednot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Lendistry flow; shown with it, never addedSBA FOIA data, Lendistry-originated loans by servicer and approval date (our count), 13,948 loans, principal $434,856,653.50; ServicingLenderName = Lendistry SBLC, LLC
E-SBA-MTBANK-2020SBAManufacturers and Traders Trust Companyfee$206,295,480.58 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company (M&T Bank)'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company (location 46391 Buffalo NY)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-MTBANK-2021SBAManufacturers and Traders Trust Companyfee$131,593,187.80 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company (M&T Bank)'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company (location 46391 Buffalo NY)'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-PNC-2020SBAPNC Bankfee$392,000,388.53 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on PNC Bank, N.A.'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'PNC Bank, National Association (location 44449)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-PNC-2021SBAPNC Bankfee$214,847,083.51 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on PNC Bank, N.A.'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'PNC Bank, National Association (location 44449)'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-PRESTAMOS-2020SBAPrestamos CDFIfee$1,250,674.03 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Prestamos CDFI, LLC's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Prestamos CDFI, LLC'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-PRESTAMOS-2021SBAPrestamos CDFIfee$1,053,823,691.55 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Prestamos CDFI, LLC's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Prestamos CDFI, LLC'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-READYCAP-2020SBAReadyCap Lendingfee$102,523,263.90 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on ReadyCap Lending, LLC (Ready Capital Corp.)'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Readycap Lending, LLC'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-READYCAP-2021SBAReadyCap Lendingfee$204,933,996.62 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on ReadyCap Lending, LLC (Ready Capital Corp.)'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Readycap Lending, LLC'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-REGIONS-2020SBARegions Bankfee$156,805,944.69 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Regions Bank's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Regions Bank'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-REGIONS-2021SBARegions Bankfee$111,645,203.62 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Regions Bank's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Regions Bank'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-SUNSHINE-2020SBASunshine State Economic Developmentfee$173,632.25 · modeled2020modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'Sunshine State Economic Development Corporation' (fees_PPP1)
E-SBA-SUNSHINE-2021SBASunshine State Economic Developmentfee$12,040,794.83 · modeled2021modeledoweddrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): every loan in the SBA file priced on its schedule (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712); fees_PPP1 = DateApproved < 2021-01-01, fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD = 2021, lender_fees.csv row 'Sunshine State Economic Development Corporation' (fees_PPP2_FD + fees_PPP2_SD)
E-SBA-TDBANK-2020SBATD Bankfee$298,280,044.47 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on TD Bank, N.A.'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'TD Bank, National Association'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-TDBANK-2021SBATD Bankfee$199,633,473.69 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on TD Bank, N.A.'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'TD Bank, National Association'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-HUNTINGTON-2020SBAThe Huntington National Bankfee$200,998,233.29 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on The Huntington National Bank's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'The Huntington National Bank (location 57328; plus 1 loan at location 121736 approved after 2021-06-09)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-HUNTINGTON-2021SBAThe Huntington National Bankfee$99,840,497.24 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on The Huntington National Bank's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'The Huntington National Bank (location 57328; plus 1 loan at location 121736 approved after 2021-06-09)'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-TRUIST-2020SBATruist Bankfee$407,750,437.81 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Truist Bank's 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Truist Bank (location IDs 225134 NC; 18574 GA, 1 loan)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-TRUIST-2021SBATruist Bankfee$180,706,071.53 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Truist Bank's 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Truist Bank (location IDs 225134 NC; 18574 GA, 1 loan)'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-USBANK-2020SBAU.S. Bankfee$284,948,435.07 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on U.S. Bank, N.A.'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'U.S. Bank, National Association (location 53803)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-USBANK-2021SBAU.S. Bankfee$221,990,265.63 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on U.S. Bank, N.A.'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'U.S. Bank, National Association (location 53803)'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-WELLSFARGO-2020SBAWells Fargo Bankfee$420,681,466.53 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.'s 2020 loansnot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Wells Fargo Bank flow; shown with it, never addedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Wells Fargo Bank, National Association'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-WELLSFARGO-2021SBAWells Fargo Bankfee$269,384,721.42 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.'s 2021 loansnot drawn: another measure of the SBA → Wells Fargo Bank flow; shown with it, never addedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record 'Wells Fargo Bank, National Association'; 2021 approvals
E-SBA-WELLSFARGO-2020-DOCSBAWells Fargo Bankfee$420,000,000 · documented2020documentedowedDisclosed SBA PPP processing fees, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 2020 loansdrawnWells Fargo & Co. Form 10-K 2020 (acc. 0000072971-21-000197): 'deferred approximately $420 million of SBA processing fees' on $10.5B funded through Dec. 31, 2020; same figure in DEF 14A 2021 (acc. 0001193125-21-082907). Model: $420.7M.
E-SBA-WELLSFARGO-2021-DOCSBAWells Fargo Bankfee$270,000,000 · documented2021documentedowedDisclosed SBA PPP processing fees, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 2021 loansdrawnWells Fargo & Co. Form 10-Q Q2 2021 (acc. 0000072971-21-000267): 'funded approximately $3.5 billion of PPP loans in the first half of 2021 and deferred approximately $270 million of related SBA processing fees'. Model: $269.4M.
X-SBA-WOMPLY-PPP1SBAWomplyloan principal (non-fee)Relationship, no width drawn: recorded amount $3,103,440 · documentedapproved Apr. 13, 2020documentednot drawn: outside the PPP fee flow (out_of_fee_scope); shown only in the separate explanatory panelSBA PPP loan-level FOIA data, release of Sept. 30, 2024 (public_150k_plus_240930.csv, public_up_to_150k_*_240930.csv), public_150k_plus_240930.csv, LoanNumber 5187557106 (OTO ANALYTICS, INC; lender and servicer Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC; LoanStatus 'Exemption 4'; no forgiveness shown); USAspending ASST_NON_5187557106_073
X-SBA-WOMPLY-PPP2SBAWomplyloan principal (non-fee)Relationship, no width drawn: recorded amount $1,999,997 · documentedapproved Feb. 7, 2021documentednot drawn: outside the PPP fee flow (out_of_fee_scope); shown only in the separate explanatory panelSBA PPP loan-level FOIA data, release of Sept. 30, 2024 (public_150k_plus_240930.csv, public_up_to_150k_*_240930.csv), public_150k_plus_240930.csv, LoanNumber 4959988403 (OTO ANALYTICS INC.; second draw, PPS; Harvest); USAspending ASST_NON_4959988403_073
X-SBA-WOMPLY-EIDL-LOANSBAWomplyloan principal (non-fee)Relationship, no width drawn: recorded amount $150,000 · documentedsigned June 1, 2020documentednot drawn: outside the PPP fee flow (out_of_fee_scope); shown only in the separate explanatory panelUSAspending.gov API v2 searches, 2026-09-27 (recipient autocomplete, recipient list, spending_by_award for contracts, IDVs, grants, direct payments, loans, other; subawards) (external), ASST_NON_6101357807_073: OTO ANALYTICS, INC, 548 Market Street 73871, San Francisco; Direct Loan, CFDA 59.008 Disaster Assistance Loans; face value $150,000; subsidy cost $20,430
X-SBA-WOMPLY-EIDL-ADVANCESBAWomplygrant (non-fee)$10,000 · documentedJune 11, 2020documentedpaidnot drawn: outside the PPP fee flow (out_of_fee_scope); shown only in the separate explanatory panelUSAspending.gov API v2 searches, 2026-09-27 (recipient autocomplete, recipient list, spending_by_award for contracts, IDVs, grants, direct payments, loans, other; subawards) (external), ASST_NON_EIDLGT:3600167673_073: recipient 'WOMPLY', 548 Market Street 73871, San Francisco; CFDA 59.072 Economic Injury Disaster Loan Emergency Advance; obligation and outlay $10,000
E-SBA-ZIONS-2020SBAZions Bancorporationfee$220,686,902.85 · modeled2020modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Zions Bancorporation, N.A.'s 2020 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record ''Zions Bank, A Division of' (single location 72601; name truncated in the SBA file)'; 2020 approvals
E-SBA-ZIONS-2021SBAZions Bancorporationfee$140,673,144.10 · modeled2021modeledowedSBA PPP processing fees on Zions Bancorporation, N.A.'s 2021 loansdrawnFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan (85 FR 20811; 86 FR 3692; 86 FR 3712), lender of record, lender of record ''Zions Bank, A Division of' (single location 72601; name truncated in the SBA file)'; 2021 approvals
V3-JPMORGAN-NOPROFITJPMorgan Chase BankPrograms that help small businessesrelationship (stated intention)Relationship, no width drawn · documentedMay 1, 2020documentedstated intentionFinally, the firm does not intend to earn a profit from PPP and remains fully committed to supporting programs that help small businessesdrawnJPMorgan Chase press release, "Chase approved to fund about $29 billion to 239,000 businesses through the Paycheck Protection Program" (May 1, 2020), press release, final paragraph
U-JPMORGAN-UNTRACEDJPMorgan Chase BankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees sat inside Consumer & Community Banking net interest income. Whether origination costs consumed them cannot be checked from public documents.JPMorgan Chase's 10-K for 2020 says PPP processing fees are deferred and accreted into interest income and that their effect on 2020 interest income was 'not material'. The 10-K for 2021 says forgiveness of about $34 billion of PPP loans 'resulted in accelerated recognition in interest income of the associated deferred processing fees, primarily in CCB'. On May 1, 2020 the firm said it 'does not intend to earn a profit from PPP'; CFO Jennifer Piepszak told analysts on July 14, 2020 that 'the profit will be near zero'. No filing, call or release states the fee total, the cost total or a donation. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021; eight earnings calls 2020–2021; press release May 1, 2020. Not found: A PPP fee dollar figure; a cost figure; a donation.drawn, not to scaleJPMorgan Chase Form 10-K for 2020 (filed Feb 23, 2021), p.113 — Notes – Loans (PPP)
JPMorgan Chase Form 10-K for 2021, p.109 — Notes – Loans (PPP); p.64 — CCB segment results – Net interest income
JPMorgan Chase Form 10-Q for Q3 2021 (filed Nov 2, 2021), CCB segment results
JPMorgan Chase Bank earnings call, Q2 2020 (Jul 14, 2020) (external), CFO Jennifer Piepszak, Q&A
JPMorgan Chase Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 21, 2023), MD&A / notes
Chase approved to fund about $29B to 239,000 businesses via PPP, press release body (Wayback capture)
E-BOFA-BOFA_PLEDGE_RECIPIENTS-DONATIONBank of AmericaSmall businesses, communities and nonprofitsdonationRelationship, no width drawn · documentedpledge May 4, 2020; repeated May 26-27, 2021documentedpledgedPledge only; amount given not found in 10-Qs Q1-Q3 2020 and Q1-Q2 2021, 10-Ks 2020-2021, 8-K releases, DEF 14A 2021, House statement Sept 21, 2022drawnBank of America press release, May 4, 2020 (Wayback capture of 2022-02-08); Brian Moynihan written testimony, May 26, 2021, p. 5, testimony p. 5: "any net proceeds related to PPP fees will be dedicated to support small businesses and the communities and nonprofits we serve"
U-BOFA-UNTRACEDBank of AmericaKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were recognised in Consumer Banking net interest income in 2020–2021. The pledge has no public accounting.Bank of America's May 4, 2020 release says 'net proceeds related to PPP fees will be dedicated to support small businesses and the communities and nonprofits we serve'. On the July 17, 2020 call CFO Paul Donofrio put PPP's contribution to net interest income at 'a little under $100 million' for the quarter and said 'I would not expect much, if any, profitability out of PPP'. The 10-K for 2021 attributes part of a $231 million rise in Consumer Banking net interest income to accelerated fee recognition. No filing states the fee total, the net proceeds or a donation made from them; the $250 million committed to CDFIs for PPP lending (10-Q Q2 2020) is capital, not fees. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021; earnings calls 2020–2021; press release May 4, 2020. Not found: A PPP fee total; the 'net proceeds'; any donation from them.drawn, not to scaleBank of America Receives Approval for 265,500 SBA Paycheck Protection Program Loans to Date for Small Businesses (Bank of America press release, May 4, 2020), press release body (Wayback capture)
Bank of America earnings call, Q2 2020 (Jul 17, 2020) (external), CFO Paul Donofrio, Q&A
Bank of America Form 10-K for 2020 (filed Feb 24, 2021), p.111 — Notes – Outstanding Loans and Leases (PPP)
Bank of America Form 10-Q for Q2 2020 (filed Jul 31, 2020), p.5 — MD&A – Community partners
Bank of America Form 10-K for 2021, p.37 — Consumer Banking segment
Bank of America Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 22, 2023), p.29 — MD&A – Net interest income
E-HARVEST-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDHarvest Small Business FinanceWomplyreferral/tech fee$1,028,061,422.80 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $95,031,459.27; technology service $933,029,963.53
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-HARVEST-WOMPLY-LETTERHarvest Small Business FinanceWomplyreferral/tech fee$537,453,971.86 to $755,625,274.80 · documentedFY2021documentedpaidnot drawn: another measure of the Harvest Small Business Finance → Womply flow; shown with it, never addedHouse Select Subcommittee document release 'Criminal_Section_Batched_Docs_With_Redactions.pdf': Locke Lord (for Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC) letter to Chairman Clyburn, Aug. 31, 2022 (external), Harvest letter Aug. 31, 2022, p. 3: SBA paid Harvest $1,074,907,943.72 in fees 'for PPP loans for which it was the lender'; Harvest 'ultimately retained $319,282,668.92'; 'based on its contractual agreement with Womply, a majority of those fees were paid to Womply'
E-HARVEST-WOMPLY-EXCESSHarvest Small Business FinanceWomplyreferral/tech fee$272,436,148 · arithmeticto Apr. 14, 2022arithmeticpaidnot drawn: another measure of the Harvest Small Business Finance → Womply flow; shown with it, never addedOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply's $1,028,061,422.80 collected from Harvest minus the Harvest letter's $755,625,274.80 (fees received on Harvest-lender loans less fees retained)
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-HARVEST-WOMPLY-CONTRACTMODELHarvest Small Business FinanceWomplyreferral/tech fee$785,808,462.82 · modeled2021modeledbilledWomply fees: published contract terms applied loan by loan (loan-level ledger)not drawn: another measure of the Harvest Small Business Finance → Womply flow; shown with it, never addedLoan-level ledger: Womply fees by lender and round (download), womply_fees_contract_reading_usd
Womply-Harvest agreements in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply release: Referral Agreements of Apr. 6, 2020 and Jan. 7, 2021 and letter amendment of Jan. 29, 2021 (PDF pp. 290-299); A&R PPP Loan Referral Agreements of Mar. 1, 2021 (pp. 330-334) and Apr. 21, 2021 (pp. 335-339, House_Select_000003780-84); A&R Womply Developer Order Form, Apr. 21, 2021 (pp. 341-344, House_Select_000003786-89), Apr. 21, 2021 terms applied to 399,755 Harvest-originated 2021 loans up to $50,000 (modeled fees $932,644,444.23)
Womply-Harvest agreements in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply release: Referral Agreements of Apr. 6, 2020 and Jan. 7, 2021 and letter amendment of Jan. 29, 2021 (PDF pp. 290-299); A&R PPP Loan Referral Agreements of Mar. 1, 2021 (pp. 330-334) and Apr. 21, 2021 (pp. 335-339, House_Select_000003780-84); A&R Womply Developer Order Form, Apr. 21, 2021 (pp. 341-344, House_Select_000003786-89) (original) (external)
U-HARVEST-UNTRACEDHarvest Small Business FinanceRetained by Harvestdestination$319,282,668.92 (fiscal 2021) · documented2020-2021 feesdocumentedRetained by Harvest. As partnership income the $319.3 million passed to Harvest's members. What they did with it is not public.Harvest's counsel told the House Select Subcommittee (Locke Lord letter, August 31, 2022, p. 3) that 'SBA paid Harvest $1,074,907,943.72 in fees', that 'a majority of those fees were paid to Womply' (drawn above: $1,028.1 million collected by April 14, 2022, Womply's response p. 3), and that Harvest 'ultimately retained $319,282,668.92 in fees from the SBA in Fiscal Year 2021'. The same letter reports partnership gross receipts of $1,165.3 million for 2021 against $65.9 million for 2020. Harvest is a private LLC taxed as a partnership; it files no SEC, FDIC or IRS accounts. Checked: House Select Subcommittee release of Aug. 31, 2022 (Locke Lord letter); Womply's response to the Subcommittee, Apr. 14, 2022. Not found: Any account of the retained $319.3 million after it left Harvest.drawn, not to scaleCriminal Section Batched Docs With Redactions, letter p. 3, responses 4(a) and 4(b)
Womply documents released with "We Are Not the Fraud Police" (House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, Dec. 1, 2022), response p. 3 (PDF p. 16)
E-PRESTAMOS-BLUEACORN-REFERRALPrestamos CDFIBlueacornreferral/tech fee$700,000,000 · documentedJan 1, 2021 - Feb 28, 2022 (cash-flow statement period)documentedpaidLSP fees paid by Prestamos to Blueacorn out of SBA processing feesdrawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, 'We Are Not the Fraud Police' (Dec. 1, 2022), p. 23 and nn. 152-153 (Blueacorn simplified cash-flow statement, BA-SSCC-0000121-22), p. 23: "Prestamos paid Blueacorn $700 million and Capital Plus paid Blueacorn $386 million"
E-PRESTAMOS-PRESTAMOS_RETAINED-RETAINEDPrestamos CDFIChicanos Por La Causa (parent nonprofit)retainedup to $355,074,365.58 · arithmetic · not to scale2021arithmeticretainedUpper bound on fees Prestamos kept; its costs and any other partner payments are not publicdrawn, not to scalePrestamos's total in the fee ranking less its payments to Blueacorn (our arithmetic)
U-PRESTAMOS-UNTRACEDPrestamos CDFIKept by Chicanos Por La Causa (parent nonprofit)destinationAmount not separately stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept by Chicanos Por La Causa (parent nonprofit). The fees landed in the nonprofit's fiscal 2022 surplus and stayed there as net assets. The fiscal 2022 timing fits recognition at forgiveness or on receipt.By contract Blueacorn took 70 percent of the SBA fee on every Prestamos loan (Blueacorn's response to the House, p. 3); the House staff report puts that at $700 million (p. 23), drawn above. The rest stayed inside the nonprofit parent. Chicanos Por La Causa's Form 990 for the year ended June 30, 2022 shows program service revenue of $377.8 million against $74.2 million the year before, 'loan revenue' of $284.6 million, revenue less expenses of $245.5 million, and net assets rising from $101.2 million to $352.6 million; Schedule R lists Prestamos CDFI LLC with total income of $293,650,813 and year-end assets of $2.12 billion. Net assets were $387.0 million at June 30, 2024. The 990 has no PPP line and no statement of use. Checked: CPLC Form 990 for fiscal 2020, 2022 and 2024 (IRS copies); ProPublica e-file summary 2011–2024; House staff report, Dec. 1, 2022; Blueacorn's House responses. Not found: The fiscal 2021 Form 990 PDF; CPLC's audited statements; any stated use of the money.drawn, not to scaleChicanos Por La Causa, Inc. Form 990 for fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 (EIN 86-0227210, IRS copy), PDF p. 1 (Part I); PDF p. 9 (Part VIII); PDF p. 87 (Schedule R Part I, 'Additional Data')
Chicanos Por La Causa, Inc. Form 990 for fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 (EIN 86-0227210, IRS copy), PDF p. 1
Chicanos Por La Causa, Inc. Form 990 for fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 (EIN 86-0227210, IRS copy), PDF p. 1
ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer record, Chicanos Por La Causa, Inc. (EIN 86-0227210), retrieved September 30, 2026, JSON
Blueacorn Batched Docs With Redactions, response letter p. 3 (text extract line 284)
We Are Not the Fraud Police: How Fintechs Facilitated Fraud in the Paycheck Protection Program, printed p. 23 The House report is a partisan staff document released by the Democratic majority's staff in the final weeks of the 117th Congress, with no public hearing and no sworn testimony; an arbitrator refused it as "rank hearsay" that relied on companies then in arbitration with Womply, and a federal judge declined to take judicial notice of its findings (about the report).
E-CROSSRIVER-BLUEVINE-REFERRALCross River BankBlueVinereferral/tech feeRelationship, no width drawn · unknown2020-2021unknownpaidCross River payments to BlueVine: relationship documented, amount not publicdrawnBlueVine letters to the Select Subcommittee (Akin Gump, Aug. 20, 2021 and Sept. 9, 2022), letter of Sept. 9, 2022, items 1-2: "the fees it paid BlueVine for its services during the PPP"
E-CROSSRIVER-CROSS_RIVER_OTHER_PARTNERS-REFERRALCross River BankIntuitreferral/tech feeRelationship, no width drawn · unknown2020-2021unknownpaidCross River payments to Intuit (QuickBooks) and ApplePie Capital: relationship documented, amount not publicdrawnCross River PPP support page, "directly through Cross River, through ApplePie or BlueVine, or through Kabbage"; "through Intuit QuickBooks"
E-CROSSRIVER-KABBAGE-REFERRALCross River BankKabbagereferral/tech feeRelationship, no width drawn · unknown2020unknownpaidCross River payments to Kabbage, Inc. (now KServicing): relationship documented, amount not publicdrawnKabbage first-day declaration, In re Kabbage, Inc. d/b/a KServicing, Bankr. D. Del. No. 22-10951, Doc. 13, para. 32 (LPA of Apr. 13, 2020: market "as CRB's agent", subservice), para. 32
E-CROSSRIVER-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDCross River BankWomplyreferral/tech fee$1,583,902.99 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $1,583,902.99; technology service $0.00
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
U-CROSSRIVER-UNTRACEDCross River BankKept as bank capitaldestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as bank capital. The fee income was amortised into interest income and retained in the bank as capital.Cross River publishes no PPP fee figure. Its Call Report data (FDIC, CERT 58410) show interest income of $324.4 million in 2020 and $678.9 million in 2021 against $160.6 million in 2019, and net income of $91.1 million (2020) and $372.0 million (2021) against $42.8 million (2019). The bank declared no cash dividends in any year 2019–2023; equity grew from $251.0 million (2019) to $730.5 million (2021) and $1,049.5 million (2022). What it paid Kabbage, BlueVine and its other partners is not public. Checked: FDIC Call Report data 2019Q4–2023Q4; FDIC institution record; press. Not found: A PPP fee figure; the partner fee splits; a pledge or donation (CRB Group, the private parent, publishes no statements).drawn, not to scaleFDIC BankFind Cross River Bank CERT58410 financials 2019Q4-2023Q4, fields CERT,REPDTE,ASSET,NETINC,INTINC,EINTEXP,NONII,NONIX,ILNDOM,EQ,EQCDIV (Cash dividends declared)
FDIC BankFind institution record, Cross River Bank (search result, September 30, 2026)
Fdic Cross River Bank Cert58410 Financials 2019q4 2022q4
E-CAPPLUS-BLUEACORN-LSPCapital Plus Financial, LLCBlueacornreferral/tech fee$386,000,000 · reportedJan 1, 2021 - Feb 28, 2022reportedpaidCapital Plus payments to BlueacorndrawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, 'We Are Not the Fraud Police' (Dec. 1, 2022), p. 23 and nn. 152-153, "Capital Plus paid Blueacorn $386 million"
E-CAPPLUS-BLUEACORN-CLAIMCapital Plus Financial, LLCBlueacornclaimRelationship, no width drawn: recorded amount $80,000,000 · documentedaccrued as of FY2023 (Oct. 31, 2023)documentedbilledAccrued, unpaid Blueacorn feesdrawnCrossroads Impact Corp FY2023 audited financial statements, note 19, "the Company had accrued $80 million in fees due to BlueAcorn. While the Company disputes that these amounts are owed..."
E-CAPPLUS-CAPITAL_PLUS_LSPS-REFERRALCapital Plus Financial, LLCCapital Plus Financial, LLC's lending service partnersreferral/tech fee$623,526,413 · documentedfiscal years ended Oct. 31, 2021-2023documentedbilledCapital Plus fees to LSPs (Blueacorn and others)drawnCrossroads FY2021 annual disclosure (income statement, notes 6 and 8); Crossroads Impact Corp FY2023 audited consolidated financial statements
E-CAPPLUS-CAPITAL_PLUS_RETAINED-RETAINEDCapital Plus Financial, LLCCapital Plus Financial, LLC: net PPP incomeretained$256,860,836 · documented · not to scalefiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021documentedprofit"Net Income from PPP", a line in the Crossroads group's FY2021 disclosure; the whole amount sits in Capital Plus Financial, LLC's column (includes interest; not the same basis as fees)drawn, not to scaleCrossroads FY2021 annual disclosure
E-CAPPLUS-CROSSROADS-INTERCOCapital Plus Financial, LLCCrossroads Systems, Inc. (now Crossroads Impact Corp.)relationship (intercompany balance)Balance, not a transfer: $304,252,816 · documentedbalance at 2021-10-31documentedbalance on a date (not a payment)A balance owed to Capital Plus in Crossroads' own schedules. No company record calls it a loan; two lawsuits (Fin Cap in Tarrant County; YXS in N.D. Tex.) allege it was a $335 million loan. No documented cash transfernot drawn: a balance, not a payment; shown only in the tables and detailsCrossroads FY2021 annual disclosure, Supplemental Schedule I (unaudited): Capital Plus 'Intercompany receivables' $304,252,816; Crossroads Systems, Inc. 'Intercompany payables' $304,252,816; eliminated in consolidation, Schedule I, Oct. 31, 2021
Crossroads Impact Corp. OTC quarterly disclosure, quarter ended July 31, 2022, Supplemental Schedule I
V3-CAPPLUS-PREFERRED-DIV-FY2021Capital Plus Financial, LLCHolders of Capital Plus Financial, LLC preferred unitsdividend (preferred units)$630,000 · documented · not to scaleFY2021 (Nov. 2020 - Oct. 2021)documentedpaidDuring the year ended October 31, 2021, CPF paid preferred dividends totaling $630,000drawn, not to scaleCrossroads Systems, Inc., Annual Disclosure Statement for the fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021 (OTC Markets), note 16 (non-controlling interests, CPF preferred equity)
V3-BENWORTH-BENWORTHPR-171MBenworth Capital PartnersBenworth Capital Partners PRservicing fees (related company)$171,000,000 · documentedsummer 2021documentedpaidBenworth had transferred $171 million to Benworth Puerto Rico, a related company located in Puerto Rico.drawnArbitrator Order No. 5, JAMS arbitration Oto Analytics v. Benworth (Jan. 17, 2023), filed as D.P.R. No. 3:23-cv-01034, Doc. 163-2, Order No. 5; Navarro deposition Vol. II 54:11-22 (Doc. 163-1 p. 5)
V3-BENWORTH-BENWORTHPR-FRBSFBenworth Capital PartnersBenworth Capital Partners PRservicing fees (related company)at least $50,000,000 · reported2021-2023reportedtransferredBetween 2021 and 2023, Benworth FL transferred over $50 million to Benworth PRnot drawn: another measure of the Benworth Capital Partners → Benworth Capital Partners PR flow; shown with it, never addedComplaint, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco v. Benworth Capital Partners LLC et al., D.P.R. No. 3:24-cv-01313, Doc. 1 (July 10, 2024), para. 57 and n. 10
V3-BENWORTH-NAVARRO-DIV-2021-23Benworth Capital PartnersBernardo Navarrodividendat least $48,240,502.75 · reported · not to scalepartly 2021-2023reportedpaid (alleged)Mr. Navarro caused Benworth FL to pay dividends to himself as sole shareholder of at least $48,240,502.75, a portion of which was paid between 2021 and 2023.drawn, not to scaleComplaint, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco v. Benworth Capital Partners LLC et al., D.P.R. No. 3:24-cv-01313, Doc. 1 (July 10, 2024), para. 58
V3-BENWORTH-NAVARRO-DIV-2024Benworth Capital PartnersBernardo Navarrodividendat least $804,860.89 · reported · not to scaleJan. 1 - May 23, 2024reportedpaid (alleged)He also caused Benworth FL to pay dividends to himself of at least $804,860.89 between January 1, 2024 and May 23, 2024.drawn, not to scaleComplaint, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco v. Benworth Capital Partners LLC et al., D.P.R. No. 3:24-cv-01313, Doc. 1 (July 10, 2024), para. 58
E-BENWORTH-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDBenworth Capital PartnersWomplyreferral/tech fee$464,991,236.65 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $35,871,289.05; technology service $429,119,947.60
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-BENWORTH-WOMPLY-PAIDBenworth Capital PartnersWomplyreferral/tech fee$464,991,487 · documented2021documentedpaidnot drawn: another measure of the Benworth Capital Partners → Womply flow; shown with it, never addedJAMS Corrected Final Award, Oto Analytics d/b/a Womply v. Benworth Capital Partners, LLC, JAMS Ref. No. 1210038203 (June 26, 2024), filed as N.D. Cal. 3:24-cv-03975 Doc. 1-4, award p. 29 (ECF p. 29 of 74): 'In total, Benworth has paid Womply $464,991,487 in fees'; components p. 30: referral $35,881,239, API $59,157,250, technology $369,952,999 (components sum to $464,991,488)
E-BENWORTH-WOMPLY-BILLEDBenworth Capital PartnersWomplyreferral/tech fee$616,664,869 · arithmetic2021arithmeticbillednot drawn: another measure of the Benworth Capital Partners → Womply flow; shown with it, never addedJAMS Corrected Final Award, Oto Analytics d/b/a Womply v. Benworth Capital Partners, LLC, JAMS Ref. No. 1210038203 (June 26, 2024), filed as N.D. Cal. 3:24-cv-03975 Doc. 1-4, p. 29 paid $464,991,487 + p. 5 demand 'at least $151,673,382' = $616,664,869
E-BENWORTH-WOMPLY-ENTITLEDBenworth Capital PartnersWomplyreferral/tech fee$551,291,379 · documented2021documentedowednot drawn: another measure of the Benworth Capital Partners → Womply flow; shown with it, never addedJAMS Corrected Final Award, Oto Analytics d/b/a Womply v. Benworth Capital Partners, LLC, JAMS Ref. No. 1210038203 (June 26, 2024), filed as N.D. Cal. 3:24-cv-03975 Doc. 1-4, p. 52: technology fees owed $529,876,104 against payments; damages referral $4,348,275 + API $17,067,000 + technology $64,884,617 = $86,299,892; 464,991,487 + 86,299,892 = 551,291,379
E-BENWORTH-WOMPLY-AWARDBenworth Capital PartnersWomplyclaim$117,920,254.72 · documented · not to scaleaward June 26, 2024documentedoweddrawn, not to scale (panel 3)JAMS Corrected Final Award, Oto Analytics d/b/a Womply v. Benworth Capital Partners, LLC, JAMS Ref. No. 1210038203 (June 26, 2024), filed as N.D. Cal. 3:24-cv-03975 Doc. 1-4, p. 73: fees $86,299,892; finance charges $25,363,697.68 (to May 30, 2024); attorneys' fees $5,883,708.58; costs $372,956.46
E-BENWORTH-WOMPLY-SETTLEMENTBenworth Capital PartnersWomplyclaimAmount unknown · unknown · not to scaleJan. 2, 2025unknownpaiddrawn, not to scale (panel 3)Reconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic), (dismissal on confidential terms)
U-BENWORTH-UNTRACEDBenworth Capital PartnersKept by Benworth (private; no public accounts)destinationAmount unknown · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept by Benworth (private; no public accounts). What remained after those payments stayed in a private company; no record shows its use.Benworth put its SBA receipts at '$680 million in lender processing fees' (JAMS award, p. 30). Court records trace part of the money, drawn above: $465.0 million collected by Womply (Womply's response, p. 3); '$171 million' transferred 'to Benworth Puerto Rico, a related company' (Arbitrator Order No. 5), which the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco's 2024 complaint puts at 'over $50 million' between 2021 and 2023; dividends to the sole shareholder of at least $48.2 million (2021–23) plus $0.8 million in 2024 (complaint paras. 57–58). Benworth files no public accounts; the January 2025 settlement terms are not public. Checked: JAMS Corrected Final Award, June 26, 2024; Arbitrator Order No. 5, Jan. 17, 2023; FRBSF complaint, July 10, 2024; Womply's response, Apr. 14, 2022. Not found: Benworth's own accounts; the 2025 settlement terms.drawn, not to scale2024 06 24 Willkie Womply Benworth Arbitration Award, pp. 30, 73
JAMS Order No. 5, Order re: Womply's Emergency Request to Disclose Protected Materials and Womply's Motion to Produce, Jan. 17, 2023 (D.P.R. 23-cv-01034, Dkt. ..., Order No. 5
Frbsf Complaint — Frbsf v. Benworth Capital Partners PR LLC et al. (No. 3:24-cv-01313) (N.D. Cal. No. 3:24-cv-03975), paras. 57-58 (as quoted in v3/NEW-FLOWS.csv)
Womply documents released with "We Are Not the Fraud Police" (House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, Dec. 1, 2022), response p. 3 (PDF p. 16)
E-WELLSFARGO-WELLS_2021_PLEDGE-DONATIONWells Fargo BankCharitable recipientsdonationRelationship, no width drawn · documentedpledged Q1-Q3 2021 10-QsdocumentedpledgedPledge onlydrawnWells Fargo & Co. Form 10-Q Q2 2021 and Q3 2021 (acc. 0000072971-21-000317): "committed to donate any net profits from processing fees received from PPP loans funded in 2021"
E-WELLSFARGO-WELLS_OPEN_FOR_BUSINESS_FUND-DONATIONWells Fargo BankOpen for Business Fund granteesdonation$420,000,000 · documenteddonated as recognized, Q3 2020 - Q4 2021documentedpaidWells donation of its 2020 PPP feesdrawnWells Fargo & Co. Form 10-K 2021 (acc. 0000072971-22-000096): "In 2021, we fulfilled this approximately $420 million commitment"; 4Q21 results presentation ("Fulfilled our ~$420 million commitment")
U-WELLSFARGO-UNTRACEDWells Fargo BankKept as interest income (2021 round)destinationapproximately $270 million of 2021 fees deferred · documented2020-2021 feesdocumentedKept as interest income (2021 round). The 2020 fees were given away in full. The 2021 fees were recognised as interest income; a 'net profit' donation from them was never reported.Wells Fargo deferred approximately $420 million of processing fees on the $10.5 billion it funded in 2020 and 'voluntarily committed to donate all of the gross processing fees received in 2020'; the 10-K for 2021 states 'In 2021, we fulfilled this approximately $420 million commitment' (drawn above as the Open for Business Fund). For loans funded in 2021 it deferred approximately $270 million of fees and 'committed to donate any net profits from processing fees received from PPP loans funded in 2021'. That second pledge appears in the Q1–Q3 2021 10-Qs and in neither the 2021 nor the 2022 annual report; the 2022 report mentions only 'lower donation expense due to higher donations of PPP processing fees in 2021'. Checked: 10-Qs Q2 2020–Q3 2021; annual reports 2020, 2021, 2022; press release July 9, 2020; 3Q 2021 results deck; Q2 2021 earnings call. Not found: Fulfilment or amount of the 2021 'net profits' pledge.drawn, not to scaleWells Fargo & Company Form 10-Q for Q2 2020 (filed Aug 4, 2020), Overview – Recent Developments – PPP
Wells Fargo & Company Form 10-Q for Q3 2020 (filed Nov 2, 2020), Overview – Recent Developments – PPP
Wells Fargo & Company 2020 Annual Report (Ex. 13 to Form 10-K), Overview – Recent Developments – PPP
Wells Fargo & Company Form 10-Q for Q1 2021 (filed May 5, 2021), p.4 — Overview – Recent Developments – PPP
Wells Fargo & Company Form 10-Q for Q2 2021 (filed Jul 28, 2021), p.4 — Overview – Recent Developments – PPP
Wells Fargo & Company Form 10-Q for Q3 2021 (filed Nov 1, 2021), p.4 — Overview – Recent Developments – PPP
Wells Fargo & Company 2021 Annual Report (Ex. 13 to Form 10-K), Overview – Recent Developments – PPP
Wells Fargo & Company 2022 Annual Report (Ex. 13 to Form 10-K) (filed Feb 21, 2023), p.16 — Consumer Banking and Lending – noninterest expense
Wells Fargo Bank earnings call, Q2 2021 (Jul 14, 2021) (external), prepared remarks
Wells Fargo Launches $400 Million Small Business Recovery Effort (Business Wire, July 9, 2020), CEO Charlie Scharf quote (Wayback capture)
Wells Fargo 3Q21 Financial Results presentation (October 14, 2021), results deck – Open for Business Fund (pdftotext line 35)
E-FOUNTAINHEAD-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDFountainhead SBFWomplyreferral/tech fee$454,180,690.22 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $34,762,363.26; technology service $419,418,326.96
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-FOUNTAINHEAD-WOMPLY-UNPAIDFountainhead SBFWomplyclaimat least $90,000,000 · reported · not to scale2021reportedoweddrawn, not to scale (panel 3)Affidavit of Womply's counsel (Cheney), Fountainhead SBF v. Oto Analytics (Sept. 13, 2021), paras. 6-8: 'over $90 million in fees'; JAMS arbitration No. 1100-111-808 filed June 15, 2021; Fountainhead complaint p. 3 n. 1: paid 'greater than 80%' of Womply's claim
E-FOUNTAINHEAD-WOMPLY-OUTCOMEFountainhead SBFWomplyclaimAmount unknown · unknown · not to scale2021-2022unknownpaiddrawn, not to scale (panel 3)Affidavit of Womply's counsel (Cheney), Fountainhead SBF v. Oto Analytics (Sept. 13, 2021), JAMS No. 1100-111-808
E-FOUNTAINHEAD-WOMPLY-CONTRACTMODELFountainhead SBFWomplyreferral/tech fee$496,379,672.48 · modeled2021modeledbilledWomply fees: published contract terms applied loan by loan (loan-level ledger)not drawn: another measure of the Fountainhead SBF → Womply flow; shown with it, never addedLoan-level ledger: Womply fees by lender and round (download), womply_fees_contract_reading_usd
PPP Loan Referral Agreement between Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply and Fountainhead SBF, Feb. 9, 2021 (House_Select_000003690-94), in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply release, PDF pp. 285-289, Feb. 9, 2021 terms applied to 269,466 Fountainhead 2021 loans (modeled fees $625,097,842.09)
PPP Loan Referral Agreement between Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply and Fountainhead SBF, Feb. 9, 2021 (House_Select_000003690-94), in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply release, PDF pp. 285-289 (original) (external)
U-FOUNTAINHEAD-UNTRACEDFountainhead SBFRetained by Fountainhead (private; no filed accounts)destinationAmount unknown · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownRetained by Fountainhead (private; no filed accounts). By arithmetic on the modeled total, roughly $186 million stayed with Fountainhead. The sale appears not to have closed.Womply reported collecting $454.2 million from Fountainhead by April 14, 2022 (drawn above). Fountainhead is a private SBA lender with no filed accounts. Crossroads announced an agreement in principle to buy Fountainhead on December 16, 2021; Crossroads' fiscal 2022 and 2023 statements and 2022 proxy do not mention Fountainhead and its media room carries no closing release. Checked: Womply's House filings (Apr. 14, 2022); Crossroads release of Dec. 16, 2021 and media-room index; Crossroads fiscal 2021–2023 statements. Not found: Fountainhead's accounts; any use of the retained share; a closing or termination of the Crossroads deal.drawn, not to scaleWomply documents released with "We Are Not the Fraud Police" (House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, Dec. 1, 2022), response p. 3 (PDF p. 16)
Crossroads Systems to Acquire Leading Small Business Lender, Fountainhead (Crossroads press release, December 16, 2021), web page
Crossroads media room news release index (captured September 30, 2026), web page
U-PNC-UNTRACEDPNC BankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income.PNC's 10-Qs say the PPP processing fee 'is deferred and accreted into Net interest income using the effective yield method, over the contractual life of the loan'. On the October 15, 2021 call CFO Rob Reilly said the 'net interest income contribution from PPP was about a $100 million' in the third quarter; on January 18, 2022 he guided to 'a decline of approximately $75 million in PPP-related interest income'. No filing gives an annual PPP fee figure. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021; eight earnings calls 2020–2021. Not found: An annual PPP fee figure; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scalePNC Form 10-Q for Q2 2020 (filed Aug 4, 2020), p.59 — Notes – Loans (accounting policy)
PNC Bank earnings call, Q3 2021 (Oct 15, 2021) (external), CFO Rob Reilly, Q&A
PNC Bank earnings call, Q4 2021 (Jan 18, 2022) (external), CFO Rob Reilly, guidance
PNC Form 10-K for 2021, p.41 — MD&A – outlook (no PPP fee figure in the filing)
PNC Form 10-K for 2022, p.3 — Risk factors (no PPP fee figure in the filing)
U-TRUIST-UNTRACEDTruist BankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income.Truist's Q2 2020 10-Q calls it the 'third largest PPP lender' with $12.0 billion of PPP loans. Later filings attribute part of net interest income to 'higher fees on PPP loans' (2021) and 'higher margin fees tied to PPP loan forgiveness' (10-K 2021), then 'lower PPP revenue' (10-K 2022), never with a dollar amount. Its $50 million Truist Cares pledge is described as philanthropic support, not as PPP fee money. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021; eight earnings calls 2020–2021. Not found: A PPP fee figure; a fee-donation statement.drawn, not to scaleTruist Form 10-Q for Q2 2020 (filed Aug 4, 2020), p.50 — MD&A – crisis response
Truist Form 10-Q for Q2 2021 (filed Aug 6, 2021), p.42 — MD&A – Net interest income
Truist Form 10-K for 2021, p.48 — Segment results
Truist Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 28, 2023), p.42 — MD&A – Net interest income and NIM
Truist Bank earnings call, Q4 2021 (Jan 18, 2022), prepared remarks
E-CUSTOMERS-CUSTOMERS_RETAINED-RETAINEDCustomers BankCustomers Bancorpretained$424,100,000 · documented · not to scaleFY2020-FY2022documentedrecognizedDisclosed PPP income; not a net or retained figureCustomers recognized interest income, including net origination fees, of $79.4 million, $279.2 million and $65.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.not drawn: the records support it as a table entry only, not as a drawn flowCustomers Bancorp, Inc. Form 10-K (Dec. 31, 2020), Notes – Loans receivable, PPP
Customers Bancorp, Inc. Form 10-K (Dec. 31, 2021), Notes – Loans receivable, PPP
Customers Bancorp, Inc., Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, Notes – Loans receivable, PPP
E-CUSTOMERS-KABBAGE-REFERRALCustomers BankKabbagereferral/tech fee$58,000,000 · documented2021 loans; settlement Oct. 27, 2022documentedbilledCustomers fees owed to KServicing, as settleddrawnCustomers Bancorp Form 8-K, Oct. 27, 2022, Item 8.01
E-CUSTOMERS-KABBAGE-REFERRAL-2Customers BankKabbagereferral/tech fee$22,055,340 · documentedNov. 2022 - Mar. 2023documentedpaidCash paid by Customers to KServicing under the settlementdrawnIn re Kabbage, Inc. d/b/a KServicing, Bankr. D. Del. 22-10951 (CTG), Doc. 732 (Mar. 28, 2023) para. 2 ("the total Settlement Payment is therefore determined to be $22,055,340.00"); Doc. 671-4 Ex. D (settlement payment calculation: "Rec'd from CUBI 11/14 $19,469,355", "Rec'd from CUBI 11/16 $1,030,328")
E-CUSTOMERS-KABBAGE-REFERRAL-3Customers BankKabbagereferral/tech fee$35,944,660 to $37,500,317 · documented2021-2022documentedretainedHoldbacks counted toward the $58MdrawnBankr. D. Del. 22-10951, Doc. 671-4 Ex. D ("Disputed KServicing Holdbacks $37,500,317 / $35,944,660")
E-CUSTOMERS-KABBAGE-REFERRAL-4Customers BankKabbagereferral/tech feeRelationship, no width drawn · unknown2020unknownpaid2020 fees shared with Kabbage: amount not splitdrawnDOJ complaint-in-intervention, U.S. v. Frohwein et al. (Dec. 20, 2024), as summarized on /profiles/kabbage-kservicing/ ("more than $217 million" 2020 PPP processing fees incl. loans funded through Customers and Cross River)
E-CUSTOMERS-READYCAP-REFERRALCustomers BankReadyCap Lendingreferral/tech fee$43,300,000 · documented2020 ($27.8M recognized at origination, $15.5M over servicing/forgiveness)documentedpaidLSP fees paid to Ready Capital on 2020 loansdrawnReady Capital Corp. Form 10-K 2020 (acc. 0001558370-21-003005), PPP note (external), "The Company received a fee for providing such services, which represents one-half of the total fees received by the third-party from the SBA, less any agent fees paid directly by the third-party for referrals... approximately $2.5 billion of PPP loans... for $43.3 million in total fees."
U-CUSTOMERS-UNTRACEDCustomers BankKept as interest incomedestination$424.1 million PPP interest income incl. net fees, 2020–2022 · arithmetic from the 10-Ks (not fee-only)2020-2021 feesarithmeticKept as interest income. The remainder was retained as net interest income. No donation pledge was found.Customers Bancorp's 10-Ks state interest income including net origination fees from PPP loans of $65.5 million (2020), $279.2 million (2021) and $79.4 million (2022), recognised as forgiveness accelerated the deferred fees. Payments out of that stream are drawn above: $58 million owed to Kabbage/KServicing under the October 27, 2022 settlement (8-K) and roughly $43 million of 2020 fees passed to Ready Capital (its 10-K); the 10-K for 2021 records servicing fees paid to third-party servicers and the 10-K for 2022 the legal costs of the settlement with 'a third party PPP service provider'. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; 10-Q Q2 2021; 8-K October 27, 2022; KServicing bankruptcy docket. Not found: A net or retained PPP figure; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleCustomers Bancorp, Inc. Form 10-K (Dec. 31, 2020), Notes – Loans receivable, PPP
Customers Bancorp, Inc. Form 10-K (Dec. 31, 2021), Notes – Loans receivable, PPP; MD&A – Non-interest expense – Loan servicing
Customers Bancorp, Inc., Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, Notes – Loans receivable, PPP; MD&A – Non-interest expense – Professional services
Customers Bancorp, Inc. Form 10-Q (June 30, 2021), Notes – Loans receivable, PPP
R-LENDISTRY-HARVEST-SERVICINGLendistryHarvest Small Business Financerelationship (loan servicing)Relationship, no width drawn · documented2021-05-22 to 2021-06-29documenteddrawnSBA PPP loan-level FOIA data, release of Sept. 30, 2024 (public_150k_plus_240930.csv, public_up_to_150k_*_240930.csv), ServicingLenderName = Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC on 189,259 loans with OriginatingLender = BSD Capital, LLC dba Lendistry (93% of Lendistry's 203,207 2021 loans)
R-LENDISTRY-HARVEST-PURCHASELendistryHarvest Small Business Financerelationship (loan purchase)Relationship, no width drawn · documentedMay-June 2021documenteddrawnAffidavit, United States v. Pierre-Canel, D. Mass. No. 1:25-mj-01005, Doc. 4-1 (filed Jan. 17, 2025) (external), Doc. 4-1 p. 9 para. 42: 'Harvest Small Business Finance LLC purchased this loan from Lendistry before the wire was sent' (one loan; application filed with Lendistry May 20, 2021, para. 36)
E-LENDISTRY-HARVEST-FEELendistryHarvest Small Business Financereferral/tech feeAmount unknown · unknown2021unknownpaiddrawnReconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic), no document
R-LENDISTRY-WOMPLY-ROUTELendistryWomplyrelationship (referral route)Relationship, no width drawn · reported2021reportednot drawn: Womply's Lendistry money sits inside Harvest's collected amount (loan-level ledger); no separate Lendistry-to-Womply flow is drawnHouse Select Subcommittee press release, Dec. 1, 2022 (clyburn-fintech-fraud-ppp-doj-sba) (original: coronavirus-democrats-oversight.house.gov) (external), press release Dec. 1, 2022: 'Multiple Womply lending partners, including Dreamspring, Lendistry, Fountainhead and Benworth'; House report p. 49 and nn. 433-434 (Lendistry CEO email of June 8, 2021 to Harvest and Womply on 'applicants coming through Harvest', House_Select_000013805, the House Womply document release PDF p. 460); womply.com (2026): 'Partners included Harvest... and Lendistry'
E-LENDISTRY-WOMPLY-FEELendistryWomplyreferral/tech feeAmount unknown · unknown2021unknownpaidnot drawn: Womply's Lendistry money sits inside Harvest's collected amount (loan-level ledger); no separate Lendistry-to-Womply flow is drawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply's per-payer collection table (Apr. 14, 2022, PDF p. 16) has no Lendistry row
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
U-LENDISTRY-UNTRACEDLendistryKept by Lendistry (private; no public accounts)destinationAmount unknown · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept by Lendistry (private; no public accounts). The fees stayed with a private company whose accounts are not public.Lendistry (B.S.D. Capital, Inc.) is a private for-profit CDFI: no SEC report, no Call Report, and no Form 990 filer under Lendistry, 'Center by Lendistry' or 'BSD Capital'. Its 2021 loans ran through Harvest's servicing and Womply's platform (both drawn above); the Lendistry–Harvest and Lendistry–Womply terms are in no public document. $473.1 million of the modeled fees sit on loans Harvest serviced between May 22 and June 29, 2021. Checked: SEC EDGAR (no filer); FDIC (not a bank); IRS Form 990 search via ProPublica, three name variants (no filer); House staff report. Not found: Any Lendistry financial statement; the fee split with Harvest or Womply.drawn, not to scaleProPublica Nonprofit Explorer search "lendistry" (0 results, September 30, 2026), JSON
ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer search "center by lendistry" (0 results, September 30, 2026), JSON
ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer search "bsd capital" (0 results, September 30, 2026), JSON
We Are Not the Fraud Police: How Fintechs Facilitated Fraud in the Paycheck Protection Program, printed p. 23 The House report is a partisan staff document released by the Democratic majority's staff in the final weeks of the 117th Congress, with no public hearing and no sworn testimony; an arbitrator refused it as "rank hearsay" that relied on companies then in arbitration with Womply, and a federal judge declined to take judicial notice of its findings (about the report).
U-USBANK-UNTRACEDU.S. BankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income.U.S. Bancorp's 2020 annual report credits 'higher loan fees driven in part by loans made under the SBA's Paycheck Protection Program'; the 2021 report credits 'higher loan fees driven by accelerated loan forgiveness from the SBA PPP'. The only number is guidance: on the October 14, 2021 call management expected 'PPP fees to decline $60 million to $70 million in the fourth quarter compared with the third quarter'. Checked: Annual reports (10-K Exhibit 13) 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021; earnings calls 2020–2021. Not found: An annual PPP fee figure; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleU.S. Bancorp 2020 Annual Report (Ex. 13 to Form 10-K), MD&A – Net interest income
U.S. Bancorp 2021 Annual Report (Ex. 13 to Form 10-K) (filed Feb 22, 2022), MD&A – Net interest income
U.S. Bancorp 2022 Annual Report (Ex. 13 to Form 10-K) (filed Feb 27, 2023), MD&A
U.S. Bancorp Form 10-Q for Q3 2021 (filed Nov 2, 2021), p.31 — MD&A – Net interest income
U.S. Bank earnings call, Q3 2021 (Oct 14, 2021) (external), prepared remarks
U-TDBANK-UNTRACEDTD BankKept as U.S. Retail interest incomedestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as U.S. Retail interest income. The fees were kept as U.S. Retail net interest income.Toronto-Dominion's 2021 annual report (Form 40-F) says 'the Bank receives fees on PPP loans generally ranging from 1-5% of the loan's value at origination. The fees are amortized over the life of the loan, with any unamortized amount upon forgiveness being recognized immediately as income', reports about 133,000 loans funded, and credits U.S. Retail net interest income with 'accelerated fee amortization from PPP loan forgiveness'; the 2022 report notes 'lower income from PPP loan forgiveness'. No U.S.-dollar fee figure appears in the fiscal 2020–2022 reports. An outside estimate reported by The Globe and Mail on July 12, 2020 (Honigsberg and Hu) put TD's 2020 fees at US$238–398 million. Checked: Form 40-F MD&A for fiscal 2020, 2021, 2022; fiscal 2021 financial statements; The Globe and Mail, July 12, 2020. Not found: A U.S.-dollar PPP fee figure; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleTD Bank Group 2020 Annual Report MD&A (Form 40-F Ex. 99.2), p.20 — U.S. Retail – business highlights
TD Bank Group 2021 Annual Report MD&A (Form 40-F Ex. 99.2), p.4 — Significant events / U.S. Retail; p.22 — U.S. Retail – results
TD Bank Group 2022 Annual Report MD&A (Form 40-F Ex. 99.2) (filed Dec 1, 2022), p.23 — U.S. Retail – results
TD Bank Group 2021 Consolidated Financial Statements (Form 40-F Ex. 99.3) (filed Dec 2, 2021), notes
TD Bank press (The Globe and Mail), Jul 12, 2020 (external), article body (paywall-truncated capture)
E-ITRIA-BIZ2CREDIT-RELATIONItria VenturesBiz2Creditrelationship (servicing/channel)Relationship, no width drawn · reported2020-2021reportedIntra-group relationship; no fee transfer documenteddrawn/profiles/itria-ventures/ and /profiles/biz2credit/
U-ITRIA-UNTRACEDItria VenturesKept by Itria / Biz2Credit (private; no public accounts)destinationAmount unknown · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept by Itria / Biz2Credit (private; no public accounts). The fees stayed with a private company whose accounts are not public.Itria Ventures and Biz2Credit are private and publish no PPP fee figure. The FTC's 2024 complaint notes that lenders received SBA fees but gives no Itria total; California's DFPI consent order has no fee figures. The one documented payment out is the $33 million judgment Biz2Credit and Itria were ordered to pay the FTC in March 2024 for misrepresenting processing times, a penalty rather than a fee flow. Checked: FTC complaint and order, March 2024; FTC release, Mar. 18, 2024; California DFPI consent order; House staff report. Not found: Any Itria or Biz2Credit financial statement; a fee figure.drawn, not to scaleFTC Actions on Deceptive Pandemic Loan Promises: $59 Million, release
Complaint — FTC v. Biz2Credit (S.D.N.Y.)
California Department of Business Oversight consent order, Itria Ventures LLC Mar. 2020
U-KEYBANK-UNTRACEDKeyBankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated in full · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income; the quarters not disclosed and scheduled amortisation account for the gap to the $379 million model.KeyCorp gave quarterly figures on its calls and no total in its 10-Ks: forgiveness 'accelerated about $28 million of additional fee recognition' in Q4 2020; 'PPP loan fees, including the impact of forgiveness, totaled $50 million' in Q2 2021, up $2 million from Q1; $45 million in Q3 2021. The four quarters disclosed sum to about $171 million. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; seven 10-Qs 2020–2021; eight earnings calls 2020–2021. Not found: An annual PPP fee total; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleKeyCorp Form 10-K for 2020 (filed Feb 22, 2021), Line of business results – Consumer Bank
KeyBank earnings call, Q4 2020 (Jan 21, 2021) (external), prepared remarks
KeyBank earnings call, Q2 2021 (Jul 20, 2021) (external), prepared remarks
KeyBank earnings call, Q3 2021 (Oct 21, 2021) (external), prepared remarks
KeyCorp, Form 10-K for 2021 (filed Feb. 22, 2022), Line of business results – Commercial Bank
KeyCorp Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 22, 2023), MD&A
E-ZIONS-ZIONS_FOUNDATION-DONATIONZions BancorporationZions foundationdonation$30,000,000 · documentedQ3 2020documentedpaidZions donation of $30 million of its PPP fees to its foundationThe decrease in adjusted PPNR is primarily a result of a $30 million charitable contribution to our foundation, which was associated with the PPP lending activity.drawnZions Bancorporation, N.A. Form 10-Q for Q3 2020 (filed Nov 4, 2020), p.11 — MD&A – Executive summary
Zions Bancorporation, N.A. Form 10-Q for Q2 2020 (filed Aug 5, 2020), p.9 — MD&A – Executive summary
Zions Bancorporation earnings call, Q2 2020 (Jul 20, 2020) (external), prepared remarks
U-ZIONS-UNTRACEDZions BancorporationKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not separately stated · unknown (PPP interest income $146M, $235M, $47M in 2020–2022, not fee-only)2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. About $30 million went to the Zions foundation, roughly 7 percent of some $460 million of PPP revenue; the balance was retained as net interest income.In the Q2 2020 10-Q Zions 'announced $30 million in future charitable contributions from the loan processing fees received from the PPP loans'; CFO Paul Burdiss said it would donate '$30 million during the second half of the year out of a current total of about $220 million in total fee income from the PPP program', and the Q3 2020 10-Q records the '$30 million charitable contribution to our foundation, which was associated with the PPP lending activity' as a third-quarter 2020 expense (new node above: Zions foundation, $30 million). Total interest income from PPP loans was $146 million in 2020 ($26 million accelerated on forgiveness), $235 million in 2021 ($138 million accelerated) and $47 million in 2022 ($31 million accelerated), with $2 million of net deferred fees left at end-2022; management put cumulative 'PPP-related revenue' at $380 million by Q3 2021 with $83 million to come. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; 10-Qs Q2 2020–Q1 2021; earnings calls Q2 2020 and Q3 2021. Not found: A fee-only total; any donation beyond the $30 million.drawn, not to scaleZions Bancorporation, N.A. Form 10-Q for Q2 2020 (filed Aug 5, 2020), p.9 — MD&A – Executive summary
Zions Bancorporation earnings call, Q2 2020 (Jul 20, 2020) (external), prepared remarks
Zions Bancorporation, N.A. Form 10-Q for Q3 2020 (filed Nov 4, 2020), p.11 — MD&A – Executive summary
Zions Bancorporation, N.A. Form 10-K for 2020 (filed Feb 25, 2021), p.32 — MD&A – Executive summary; p.34 — MD&A – SBA Paycheck Protection Program
Zions Bancorporation, N.A. Form 10-Q for Q1 2021 (filed May 6, 2021), MD&A – PPP loans table (Q1 2021 / FY2020 / total)
Zions Bancorporation, N.A., Form 10-K for 2021 (filed Feb. 25, 2022), MD&A – Executive summary
Zions Bancorporation, N.A. Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 23, 2023), p.29 — MD&A – Loans
Zions Bancorporation earnings call, Q3 2021 (Oct 18, 2021) (external), prepared remarks
U-MTBANK-UNTRACEDManufacturers and Traders Trust CompanyKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated in full · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income.M&T quantified PPP fees only quarter by quarter. Forgiveness 'resulted in the accelerated recognition of $29 million of PPP loan fees into net interest income' in Q4 2020; the Q3 2021 10-Q attributes a 145-basis-point widening of the loan margin 'predominantly to fees from PPP loan payoffs'; the Q4 2021 call cites 'a $30 million decline in interest income and fees from PPP loans'; the 10-K for 2022 notes 'a lower level of PPP fee income resulting from repayment of loans by the SBA'. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021; eight earnings calls 2020–2021. Not found: An annual PPP fee total; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleManufacturers and Traders Trust Company earnings call, Q4 2020 (Jan 21, 2021) (external), prepared remarks
M&T Bank Form 10-Q for Q3 2021 (filed Nov 5, 2021), MD&A – Business Banking segment
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company earnings call, Q4 2021 (Jan 20, 2022) (external), prepared remarks
M&T Bank Form 10-K for 2021 (filed Feb 16, 2022), MD&A
M&T Bank Form 10-K for 2022, MD&A – Business Banking segment
E-READYCAP-CUSTOMERS-RELATIONReadyCap LendingCustomers Bankrelationship (servicing/channel)Relationship, no width drawn · documented2020documentedAttribution note: SBA fee on Readycap-originated 2020 loans went to the purchaserdrawnReady Capital Corp. Form 10-K 2020 (acc. 0001558370-21-003005), PPP note (external), "one-half of the total fees received by the third-party from the SBA"
E-READYCAP-READYCAP_COSTS-EXPENSEReadyCap LendingPPP direct operating costsexpense$17,841,000 · documentedFY2020-FY2021documentedpaidDocumented PPP costsdrawnReady Capital Corp. Form 10-K 2021 (acc. 0001558370-22-002392), PPP note (2021 and 2020 columns) (external), "Direct operating expenses $ 8,241 $ 9,600" (in thousands)
E-READYCAP-READYCAP_RETAINED-RETAINEDReadyCap LendingReady Capitalretained$157,803,000 · documented · not to scaleFY2020-FY2023documentedprofitDisclosed net PPP income (not fee-only)not drawn: the records support it as a table entry only, not as a drawn flowReady Capital Corporation, Form 10-K for 2020 SEC EDGAR; CIK 0001527590 — "approximately $2.7 billion" PPP facilitate..., Notes to consolidated financial statements, Paycheck Protection Program note (printed p. 155); PPP income table: 2020 total PPP related income $38,498k, net PPP related income $23,419k
Ready Capital Corporation, Form 10-K for 2021 SEC EDGAR — "As of December 31, 2021, we had $941.5 million outstanding..., Note 20, Other income and operating expenses - Paycheck Protection Program (printed p. 154-155); dividends declared per share of common stock $1.66 (2021), $1.30 (2020), $1.60 (2019) (Selected financial data)
Ready Capital Corporation Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, Note 20 - Paycheck Protection Program (printed p. 149-150)
Ready Capital Corporation Form 10-K for 2023, Note 20 - Paycheck Protection Program income table
U-READYCAP-UNTRACEDReadyCap LendingKept as net PPP incomedestination$157.8 million net PPP income, 2020–2023 · documented (not fee-only)2020-2021 feesdocumentedKept as net PPP income. As a REIT the company distributes its earnings as dividends ($1.30 a share in 2020, $1.66 in 2021) with no PPP-specific use. The SBA file credits ReadyCap with 34,221 2020 loans it sold, so the $307.5 million model overstates what it kept.Ready Capital's 10-Ks disclose the PPP economics and no use of funds. In 2020 it originated $114.7 million of loans and earned about $5.2 million of fees; the $2.5 billion it sourced under an April 28, 2020 lender-service agreement was sold to a third party (Customers Bank, per the SBA file) for $43.3 million. Its 2021 originations of $2.2 billion carry 'total net fees of $123.7 million ... deferred over the expected life of the loans and ... recognized as interest income' (10-K 2021, Note 20). Net PPP related income was $23.4 million (2020), $56.1 million (2021), $65.5 million (2022) and $12.8 million (2023). Checked: 10-K for 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023; EDGAR submissions index. Not found: A stated use of the PPP income.drawn, not to scaleReady Capital Corporation, Form 10-K for 2020 SEC EDGAR; CIK 0001527590 — "approximately $2.7 billion" PPP facilitate..., Notes to consolidated financial statements, Paycheck Protection Program note (printed p. 155); PPP income table: 2020 total PPP related income $38,498k, net PPP related income $23,419k
Ready Capital Corporation, Form 10-K for 2021 SEC EDGAR — "As of December 31, 2021, we had $941.5 million outstanding..., Note 20, Other income and operating expenses - Paycheck Protection Program (printed p. 154-155); dividends declared per share of common stock $1.66 (2021), $1.30 (2020), $1.60 (2019) (Selected financial data)
Ready Capital Corporation Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, Note 20 - Paycheck Protection Program (printed p. 149-150)
Ready Capital Corporation Form 10-K for 2023, Note 20 - Paycheck Protection Program income table
SEC EDGAR submissions index, Ready Capital Corporation (CIK 0001527590), retrieved September 30, 2026
U-HUNTINGTON-UNTRACEDThe Huntington National BankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated in full · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income.Huntington's 10-K for 2022 states 'Net interest income for 2022 included $21 million in accelerated PPP loan fees recognized upon forgiveness payments from the SBA, compared to $126 million in 2021'; the 2021 10-Qs give $45 million (Q1), $30 million (Q2) and $30 million (Q3), and Q4 2020 was $5 million. By December 2021 the SBA had forgiven $9.4 billion of the $11.4 billion Huntington and TCF originated. These are the accelerated part only; scheduled amortisation of the fees is not separately disclosed. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021 (no call transcripts). Not found: A total PPP fee figure; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleHuntington Bancshares Incorporated Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 17, 2023), p.49 — MD&A – Net interest income
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, Form 10-K for 2021 (filed Feb. 18, 2022), p.48 — MD&A – Economic overview
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated, Form 10-K for 2020 (filed Feb. 26, 2021), p.48 — MD&A – Economic overview
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated Form 10-Q for Q1 2021 (filed Apr 30, 2021), p.12 — MD&A – Net interest income
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated Form 10-Q for Q2 2021 (filed Aug 6, 2021), p.12 — MD&A – Net interest income
Huntington Bancshares Incorporated Form 10-Q for Q3 2021 (filed Nov 5, 2021), p.12 — MD&A – Net interest income
U-CITIZENS-UNTRACEDCitizens BankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income.Citizens Financial's 10-K for 2020 credits Consumer Banking net interest income growth partly to 'the impact of the PPP loan program' and notes higher expenses 'tied to higher mortgage origination volumes and PPP loans'. Later filings only carve PPP balances out of loan tables: $4.2 billion at end-2020, $787 million at end-2021, $121 million at end-2022. No filing puts a number on the fees. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021; eight earnings calls 2020–2021. Not found: A PPP fee figure; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleCitizens Financial Group Form 10-K for 2020 (filed Feb 23, 2021), MD&A – Business segments
Citizens Financial Group Form 10-K for 2021 (filed Feb 23, 2022), MD&A – Commercial loans by industry (footnote)
Citizens Financial Group Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 17, 2023), MD&A – Commercial loans by industry (footnote)
Citizens Financial Group Form 10-Q for Q2 2021 (filed Aug 3, 2021), MD&A – Consumer Banking
U-FIFTHTHIRD-UNTRACEDFifth Third BankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated as fees · unknown (PPP interest income $97M, $189M, $43M in 2020–2022, not fee-only)2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income.Fifth Third's 10-K for 2021 says 'Interest income recognized from PPP loans also positively impacted net interest income by $189 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 compared to $97 million for the year ended December 31, 2020'; the 10-K for 2022 says it 'decreased to $43 million'. On the January 21, 2021 call management said 2020's roughly $100 million included 'only $10 million in accelerated forgiveness fees' and expected about $60 million of accelerated fees in 2021. The three years total $329 million, which includes the 1 percent coupon as well as fees. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; six 10-Qs 2020–2021; eight earnings calls 2020–2021. Not found: A fee-only total; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleFifth Third Bancorp, Form 10-K for 2021 (filed Feb. 25, 2022), p.60 — MD&A – Net interest income
Fifth Third Bancorp Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 24, 2023), p.65 — MD&A – Net interest income
Fifth Third Bancorp Form 10-Q for Q2 2021 (filed Aug 6, 2021), p.11 — MD&A – Net interest income
Fifth Third Bank earnings call, Q4 2020 (Jan 21, 2021) (external), prepared remarks
Fifth Third Bancorp Form 10-K for 2020 (filed Feb 26, 2021), p.64 — MD&A – Net interest income
U-REGIONS-UNTRACEDRegions BankKept as interest incomedestinationAmount not stated in full · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as interest income. The fees were kept as net interest income.Regions' Q2 2021 10-Q says 'Related SBA PPP net interest income totaled $43 million and $83 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and $18 million for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2020'; the Q3 2021 10-Q gives $31 million and $113 million for the three and nine months of 2021 and $31 million and $49 million for the same periods of 2020. The 10-K for 2021 says net interest income rose partly on 'increased PPP income. While PPP loan balances declined during the year, the fees related to loan forgiveness increased'. The 10-Ks carry no annual total. Checked: 10-K 2020, 2021, 2022; 10-Qs Q2 and Q3 2021 (no call transcripts). Not found: An annual PPP income total; a donation or pledge.drawn, not to scaleRegions Financial Corporation Form 10-Q for Q2 2021 (filed Aug 6, 2021), p.74 — MD&A – Net interest income
Regions Financial Corporation Form 10-Q for Q3 2021 (filed Nov 4, 2021), p.76 — MD&A – Net interest income
Regions Financial Corporation, Form 10-K for 2021 (filed Feb. 24, 2022), p.50 — MD&A – Net interest income
Regions Financial Corporation, Form 10-K for 2020 (filed Feb. 24, 2021), p.54 — MD&A – Net interest income
Regions Financial Corporation Form 10-K for 2022 (filed Feb 24, 2023), MD&A
E-CELTIC-BLUEVINE-REFERRALCeltic BankBlueVinereferral/tech feeRelationship, no width drawn · unknown2020-2021unknownpaidCeltic payments to BlueVine: relationship documented, amount not publicdrawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, 'We Are Not the Fraud Police' (Dec. 1, 2022), p. 73; BlueVine letter of Sept. 9, 2022
E-CELTIC-SQUARE-RELATIONCeltic BankSquare Capitalrelationship (servicing/channel)Relationship, no width drawn · documented2020documentedSquare channel for Celtic 2020 loans; any fee split not publicdrawnSBA PPP loan-level file (2024-09-30); Block Inc. Form 10-K 2020 (acc. 0001512673-21-000008) as logged in
E-CELTIC-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDCeltic BankWomplyreferral/tech fee$178,494.89 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $178,494.89; technology service $0.00
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
U-CELTIC-UNTRACEDCeltic BankKept as bank capitaldestinationAmount not stated · unknown2020-2021 feesunknownKept as bank capital. Most of the money remained in the bank's capital; dividends to the private parent stayed small.Celtic publishes no PPP fee figure. Its Call Report data (FDIC, CERT 57056) show net income of $80.9 million in 2020 and $99.7 million in 2021 against $42.0 million in 2019, and noninterest income of $148.7 million in 2020 against $67.6 million in 2019 (the data do not say whether that reflects loan sales or partner fees). Cash dividends declared to the holding company were $4.0 million (2019), $3.0 million (2020), $11.0 million (2021), $11.0 million (2022) and $12.0 million (2023); equity grew from $193.3 million (2019) to $359.9 million (2021) and $548.8 million (2023). What Celtic paid Kabbage, Square, OnDeck and BlueVine is not public. Checked: FDIC Call Report data 2019Q4–2023Q4; FDIC institution record. Not found: A PPP fee figure; the partner fee splits; a pledge or donation.drawn, not to scaleFDIC BankFind Celtic Bank CERT57056 financials 2019Q4-2023Q4, fields as above
FDIC BankFind institution record, Celtic Bank (search result, September 30, 2026)
Fdic Celtic Bank Cert57056 Financials 2019q4 2022q4
E-ALL2021-WOMPLY-REFERRALAll Womply partner lenders and LSPs, 2021Womplyreferral/tech fee$190,530,753 · documentedFY2021documentedpaidnot drawn: alternative measure of SUM(per-payer COLLECTED edges); shown with that flow, never addedOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response May 20, 2022, p. 14 (PDF p. 52): 'PPP Referral Fee Revenue' FY 2021 $190,530,753.00; 'Total Net Revenue' $2,092,274,330.89, described as 'the total amount of fees for fiscal year 2021 that Womply has collected to date', not reflecting 'amounts owed but not yet paid'
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-ALL2021-WOMPLY-TECHAll Womply partner lenders and LSPs, 2021Womplyreferral/tech fee$1,901,743,577.89 · documentedFY2021documentedpaidnot drawn: alternative measure of SUM(per-payer COLLECTED edges); shown with that flow, never addedOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response May 20, 2022, p. 14 (PDF p. 52): 'PPP Technology Service Revenue' FY 2021 $1,901,743,577.89; 'Total Net Revenue' $2,092,274,330.89, described as 'the total amount of fees for fiscal year 2021 that Womply has collected to date', not reflecting 'amounts owed but not yet paid'
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
V3-AMEXKABBAGE-SHAREHOLDERSAmerican Express KabbageKabbage's former shareholdersmerger consideration$730,159,391 · reported · not to scaleOct. 16, 2020reportedpaid (alleged)As part of the Amex Merger, Kabbage's former shareholders received $730,159,391drawn, not to scaleComplaint, KServicing Wind Down Corp. v. Frohwein et al., Adv. No. 25-52372 (Bankr. D. Del.), Doc. 1 (Oct. 16, 2025), para. 273
V3-BENWORTHPR-NAVARROSBenworth Capital Partners PRBernardo and Claudia Navarropayments to ownersAmount unknown · unknownunknownpaid, amount not statedQ. Payments specifically to you and Mrs. Navarro? A. Yes.drawnWomply's letter to the arbitrator of Dec. 21, 2022 quoting Bernardo Navarro's deposition of Dec. 16, 2022, filed as D.P.R. No. 3:23-cv-01034, Doc. 163-1, Navarro deposition Vol. II 57:8-58:12 (Doc. 163-1 p. 9-10)
E-BLUEACORN-BLUEACORN_OWNERS-DISTRIBUBlueacornBlueacorn ownersdistribution$258,000,000 · documented2021 - Feb 2022documenteddistributedBlueacorn outflow: Blueacorn ownersdrawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, 'We Are Not the Fraud Police' (Dec. 1, 2022) (Blueacorn financials obtained by the Subcommittee), p. 26: $258M to owners; p. 2 summary says "nearly $300 million in profits to its ownership"; p. 21 "over $250 million"
E-BLUEACORN-BLUEACORN_ELIGIBILITY-EXPENSEBlueacornEligibility review costsexpense$13,713,563 · documented2021 - Feb 2022documentedpaidBlueacorn outflow: Eligibility review costsdrawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, 'We Are Not the Fraud Police' (Dec. 1, 2022) (Blueacorn financials obtained by the Subcommittee), p. 27: eligibility $13,713,563 (1.26%)
E-BLUEACORN-BLUEACORN_FRAUD_PREVENTION-EXPENSEBlueacornFraud prevention costsexpense$8,682,207 · documented2021 - Feb 2022documentedpaidBlueacorn outflow: Fraud prevention costsdrawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, 'We Are Not the Fraud Police' (Dec. 1, 2022) (Blueacorn financials obtained by the Subcommittee), p. 27: fraud prevention $8,682,207 (0.79%)
E-BLUEACORN-PAYNERD-EXPENSEBlueacornPaynerd / Paynerdierexpense$666,000,000 · documented2021 - Feb 2022documentedpaidBlueacorn outflow: Paynerd / Paynerdier (marketing and lead generation vendor)drawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, 'We Are Not the Fraud Police' (Dec. 1, 2022) (Blueacorn financials obtained by the Subcommittee), p. 26: $666M to Paynerd, "founded and operated by Blueacorn Strategic Advisor Matt Mandell and Blueacorn Chief Marketing Officer Taylor Hendricksen"
E-BLUEACORN-BLUEACORN_TECHNOLOGY-EXPENSEBlueacornTechnology costsexpense$51,597,240 · documented2021 - Feb 2022documentedpaidBlueacorn outflow: Technology costsdrawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, 'We Are Not the Fraud Police' (Dec. 1, 2022) (Blueacorn financials obtained by the Subcommittee), p. 27: technology $51,597,240 (4.75%)
E-BLUEACORN-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDBlueacornWomplyreferral/tech fee$0 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': BA Fin Orion, LLC d/b/a Blueacorn, referral '-', technology '-'
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-BLUEACORN-WOMPLY-CLAIMBlueacornWomplyclaim$76,714,482.67 · reported · not to scale2021 (invoices July 21 and Aug. 4, 2021)reportedbilleddrawn, not to scale (panel 3)First Amended Complaint, Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply v. Capital Plus Financial, LLC, Crossroads Systems, Inc., Eric Donnelly, BA Fin Orion, LLC d/b/a Blueacorn and Barry Calhoun, N.D. Tex. 3:21-cv-02636 Doc. 20 (Dec. 23, 2021), paras. 61-65 (Referral Agreement and Order Form with Blueacorn, both dated May 10, 2021; referral 1% of balance, s. 2.2; technology fee 'the first $250 from any Lender Processing Fee, plus 1/3 of the remaining', s. 3.3, reduced by referral fee, s. 3.4); paras. 77-79 (owed 'more than $9 million in Referral Fees and more than $67 million in Technology Fees'); para. 88 (demand $76,714,482.67)
E-BLUEACORN-WOMPLY-SETTLEMENTBlueacornWomplyclaimAmount unknown · unknown · not to scaleNov. 2022 - Jan. 2023unknownpaiddrawn, not to scale (panel 3)Reconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic), (settlement terms not public)
V3-BLUEACORNOWNERS-REIS_HOCKRIDGEBlueacorn ownersNathan Reis and Stephanie Hockridgeowner share of profit distributions (modeled)$129,000,000 · modeled2021 - Feb. 2022modeledmodeled from the House report: the stake "could have entitled Mr. Spirakus to $129 million, while Mr. Reis and Ms. Hockridge would have shared the other half" (p. 27)This ownership stake could have entitled Mr. Spirakus to $129 million, while Mr. Reis and Ms. Hockridge would have shared the other half.drawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, staff report "We Are Not the Fraud Police" (Dec. 1, 2022), p. 27 (PDF p. 29)
V3-BLUEACORNOWNERS-SPIRAKUSBlueacorn ownersNoah Spirakusowner share of profit distributions (modeled)$129,000,000 · modeled2021 - Feb. 2022modeledmodeled from the House report: the stake "could have entitled Mr. Spirakus to $129 million" (p. 27)This ownership stake could have entitled Mr. Spirakus to $129 million, while Mr. Reis and Ms. Hockridge would have shared the other half.drawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, staff report "We Are Not the Fraud Police" (Dec. 1, 2022), p. 27 (PDF p. 29)
R-CROSSROADS-CAPPLUS-OWNERSHIPCrossroads Systems, Inc. (now Crossroads Impact Corp.)Capital Plus Financial, LLCrelationship (ownership)Ownership relationship, no amount, no width drawn · documentedsince 2017-12-18documentedownership (a relationship, never a payment)Parent-subsidiary relationshipdrawnCrossroads FY2021 annual disclosure (acquisition of 100% of CPF common equity, Dec. 18, 2017); FY2023 audited statements note 1 and note 17
E-CAPITAL_PLUS_RETAINED-CROSSROADS_SHAREHOLDERS-DISTRIBUCrossroads Systems, Inc. (now Crossroads Impact Corp.)Crossroads Systems, Inc. shareholdersdistribution$238,900,000 · documented · not to scaleJuly 26, 2021documenteddistributedOwner distribution; tie to PPP fees is alleged, not stated by the companydrawn, not to scaleCrossroads press release, July 15, 2021; Q2 FY2021 shareholder letter
V3-CRSS-HOLDERS-VOSECrossroads Systems, Inc. shareholdersCharles A. Vose IIIdividend (share of the July 2021 special dividend)Amount unknown · unknownJuly 26, 2021 (dividend); holding as of Oct. 31, 2021unknownholder of record not stated485,474 shares, 8.1% of the 5,971,994 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2021drawnCrossroads Systems, Inc., Annual Disclosure Statement for the fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021 (OTC Markets), Item 11, beneficial ownership table as of Oct. 31, 2021
V3-CRSS-HOLDERS-WEBBCrossroads Systems, Inc. shareholdersClark Webbdividend (share of the July 2021 special dividend)Amount unknown · unknownJuly 26, 2021 (dividend); holding as of Oct. 31, 2021unknownholder of record not stated646,143 shares, 10.8% of the 5,971,994 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2021drawnCrossroads Systems, Inc., Annual Disclosure Statement for the fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021 (OTC Markets), Item 11, beneficial ownership table as of Oct. 31, 2021
V3-CRSS-HOLDERS-DONNELLYCrossroads Systems, Inc. shareholdersEric Donnellydividend (share of the July 2021 special dividend)Amount unknown · unknownJuly 26, 2021 (dividend); holding as of Oct. 31, 2021unknownholder of record not stated718,590 shares, 12.0% of the 5,971,994 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2021drawnCrossroads Systems, Inc., Annual Disclosure Statement for the fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021 (OTC Markets), Item 11, beneficial ownership table as of Oct. 31, 2021
V3-CRSS-HOLDERS-GIGACrossroads Systems, Inc. shareholdersFarzana Gigadividend (share of the July 2021 special dividend)Amount unknown · unknownJuly 26, 2021 (dividend); holding as of Oct. 31, 2021unknownholder of record not stated618,683 shares, 10.4% of the 5,971,994 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2021drawnCrossroads Systems, Inc., Annual Disclosure Statement for the fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021 (OTC Markets), Item 11, beneficial ownership table as of Oct. 31, 2021
V3-CRSS-HOLDERS-CROCKETTCrossroads Systems, Inc. shareholdersMark Crockettdividend (share of the July 2021 special dividend)Amount unknown · unknownJuly 26, 2021 (dividend); holding as of Oct. 31, 2021unknownholder of record not stated466,233 shares, 7.8% of the 5,971,994 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2021drawnCrossroads Systems, Inc., Annual Disclosure Statement for the fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021 (OTC Markets), Item 11, beneficial ownership table as of Oct. 31, 2021
V3-CRSS-HOLDERS-ALPERTCrossroads Systems, Inc. shareholdersRobert Alpertdividend (share of the July 2021 special dividend)Amount unknown · unknownJuly 26, 2021 (dividend); holding as of Oct. 31, 2021unknownholder of record not stated546,142 shares, 9.1% of the 5,971,994 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2021drawnCrossroads Systems, Inc., Annual Disclosure Statement for the fiscal year ended Oct. 31, 2021 (OTC Markets), Item 11, beneficial ownership table as of Oct. 31, 2021
E-DREAMSPRING-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDDreamSpringWomplyreferral/tech fee$25,177,391.25 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $1,376,371.64; technology service $23,801,019.61
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-FUNDBOX-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDFundboxWomplyreferral/tech fee$132,851.23 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $132,851.23; technology service $0.00
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-FUNDINGCIRCLE-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDFunding CircleWomplyreferral/tech fee$1,287,523.37 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $1,287,523.37; technology service $0.00
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
V3-KABBAGE-AMEXKABBAGE-PPPCASHKabbageAmerican Express Kabbageasset transfer (cash earned from the PPP)$120,000,000 · reportedOct. 13, 2020reportedtransferred (alleged)On October 13, 2020, Kabbage transferred virtually all of the company's valuable assets (including those of its wholly owned subsidiaries) to AmEx Kabbage, including $120 million in cash earned from the PPP.drawnComplaint, KServicing Wind Down Corp. v. American Express Kabbage Inc. et al. (Bankr. D. Del., Oct. 16, 2025; main case Doc. 1177), para. 28, p. 16; Frohwein complaint para. 8
V3-KABBAGE-US-FCA-PAIDKabbageUnited StatesFalse Claims Act settlement (allowed claim)$0 · documentedsettled May 2024; paid to Mar. 31, 2026documentedpaid to dated. General unsecured claims $0 $0 $0 $246,770,917 0%drawnPost-confirmation report for the quarter ending Mar. 31, 2026, In re KServicing Wind Down Corp., No. 22-10951 (Bankr. D. Del.), Doc. 1202, Part 3, line d (general unsecured claims: paid cumulative $0)
E-KABBAGE-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDKabbageWomplyreferral/tech fee$3,669.26 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $3,669.26; technology service $0.00
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-LENDIO-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDLendioWomplyreferral/tech fee$335,937.22 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $335,937.22; technology service $0.00
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
V3-HOCKRIDGE-RESTITUTIONNathan Reis and Stephanie HockridgeUnited Statesrestitution order (not a payment)at least $63,000,000 · documented · not to scaleordered Nov. 21, 2025documentedorderedThe defendant was also ordered to pay over $63 million in restitution.not drawn: a court order, not a record of payment; shown in the tables and details onlyU.S. Department of Justice, "Co-Founder of Paycheck Protection Program Lender Service Provider Sentenced for $63M COVID-19 Relief Fraud Scheme" (Nov. 21, 2025), release text
V3-REIS-RESTITUTIONNathan Reis and Stephanie HockridgeUnited Statesrestitution order (not a payment)at least $66,000,000 · documented · not to scaleordered Dec. 18, 2025documentedorderedThe defendant was also ordered to pay over $66 million in restitution.not drawn: a court order, not a record of payment; shown in the tables and details onlyU.S. Department of Justice, "Co-Founder of Paycheck Protection Program Lender Service Provider Sentenced for $65M COVID-19 Relief Fraud Scheme" (Dec. 18, 2025), release text
E-ONDECK-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDOn Deck CapitalWomplyreferral/tech fee$5,834 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $5,834.00; technology service $0.00
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-ATLAS-AWARDOto Analytics, LLC (surviving company)Atlas Technology Groupclaim$27,174,614.43 to $34,866,758.99 · documentedfinal award Aug. 24, 2023documentedoweddrawn (panel 2)Verified Petition to Confirm Arbitration Award, Atlas Technology Group, LLC v. Oto Analytics, LLC, Del. Ch. No. 2023-0900 (Sept. 1, 2023), paras. 15-17: damages $27,174,614.43; interest $3,521,904.48 to Aug. 11, 2023 plus $7,817.35/day; fees $4,130,539.69; costs $39,700.39; para. 20: not satisfied as of Sept. 1, 2023
E-ATLAS-PAIDOto Analytics, LLC (surviving company)Atlas Technology GroupclaimAmount unknown · unknown2023-unknownpaiddrawn (panel 2)Reconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic)
E-FTC-JUDGMENTOto Analytics, LLC (surviving company)Federal Trade Commissionclaim$26,000,000 · documentedentered Apr. 3, 2024documentedoweddrawn (panel 2)Stipulated order, FTC v. OTO Analytics, Inc. and Toby Scammell, N.D. Cal. 3:24-cv-01661 Doc. 10 (entered Apr. 3, 2024), Section II (monetary judgment $26,000,000, jointly and severally against both defendants; counsel to hold in escrow within 10 days of signatures; payment within 7 days of entry)
E-PAYINGAGENT-ESCROWPaying agent for the Dec. 2021 mergerSecondary Escrow Fundescrow$630,720,000 · documentedat closing, Dec. 2021documentedallocateddrawn (panel 2)Atlas Technology Group, LLC v. Oto Analytics, LLC (fka Oto Analytics, Inc., dba Womply), AAA Interim Award (July 10, 2023), paras. 16, 44 ('$630,720,000.00 was deposited in a "Secondary Escrow Fund."')
E-PAYINGAGENT-SHAREHOLDERSPaying agent for the Dec. 2021 mergerWomply's selling shareholderssale allocationup to $460,264,577.30 · arithmeticat closing, Dec. 2021arithmeticdistributeddrawn (panel 2)Reconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic), $1,090,984,577.30 - $630,720,000 = $460,264,577.30 (ceiling)
V3-PAYNERD-PRINCIPALSPaynerd / PaynerdierMatt Mandell and Taylor Hendricksenowner payoutsAmount unknown · unknownunknownnot stated$666 million of the $1.08 billion in taxpayer funded SBA processing fees that Blueacorn received—well over half of the total—went to Paynerd (also known as Paynerdier), a marketing company founded and operated by Blueacorn Strategic Advisor Matt Mandell and Blueacorn Chief Marketing Officer Taylor Hendricksen.drawnHouse Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis, staff report "We Are Not the Fraud Police" (Dec. 1, 2022), p. 26 (PDF p. 28) The House report is a partisan staff document released by the Democratic majority's staff in the final weeks of the 117th Congress, with no public hearing and no sworn testimony; an arbitrator refused it as "rank hearsay" that relied on companies then in arbitration with Womply, and a federal judge declined to take judicial notice of its findings (about the report).
E-ESCROW-FTC-PAIDSecondary Escrow FundFederal Trade CommissionclaimAmount unknown · unknown2024unknownpaiddrawn (panel 2)Reconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic)
E-ESCROW-SHAREHOLDERS-RELEASESSecondary Escrow FundWomply's selling shareholdersreleaseAmount unknown · unknown2022-unknowndistributeddrawn (panel 2)Reconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic)
E-SMARTBIZ-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDSmartBiz LoansWomplyreferral/tech fee$22,286,718.32 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $22,286,718.32; technology service $0.00
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-SUNSHINE-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDSunshine State Economic DevelopmentWomplyreferral/tech fee$10,297,907.68 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $397,741.22; technology service $9,900,166.46
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-TMC-WOMPLY-COLLECTEDTMC FinancingWomplyreferral/tech fee$33,000 · documentedcumulative to Apr. 14, 2022documentedpaiddrawnOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response of Apr. 14, 2022, p. 3 (PDF p. 16), 'Fees' table: fees 'Womply has collected from Lenders and Platforms to date'; the table 'does not reflect amounts owed but not yet paid': referral $3,732.37; technology service $29,267.63
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, Apr. 14, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-WOMPLY-TAXWomplyIncome taxestaxAmount unknown · unknownFY2021unknownpaiddrawn (panel 2)Reconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic)
E-WOMPLY-RETAINEDWomplyOto Analytics, LLC (surviving company)retained$217,175,000 · reportedat closing, Dec. 2021reportedretaineddrawn (panel 2)Atlas Technology Group, LLC v. Oto Analytics, LLC (fka Oto Analytics, Inc., dba Womply), AAA Interim Award (July 10, 2023), para. 9 ('over $217,175,000 of cash that remained on the company's balance sheet at the close'), para. 37
E-WOMPLY-PAYINGAGENTWomplyPaying agent for the Dec. 2021 mergersale allocation$1,090,984,577.30 · documentedDec. 2021 (at least three days before closing)documentedallocateddrawn (panel 2)Atlas Technology Group, LLC v. Oto Analytics, LLC (fka Oto Analytics, Inc., dba Womply), AAA Interim Award (July 10, 2023), paras. 15 ('total amount of balance sheet cash allocated to stockholders in the December 2021 Merger - before reductions for contributions into escrow - was $1,090,984,577.30'), 41 (transferred 'off Womply's balance sheet to the Wilmington Trust at least three days prior to closing'), 42
E-WOMPLY-VENDORSWomplyThird-party technology providers in Womply's platformexpenseAmount unknown · unknown2021unknownpaiddrawn (panel 2)JAMS Corrected Final Award, Oto Analytics d/b/a Womply v. Benworth Capital Partners, LLC, JAMS Ref. No. 1210038203 (June 26, 2024), filed as N.D. Cal. 3:24-cv-03975 Doc. 1-4, award p. 24: 'Womply paid these third-party service providers for their technology'; vendor names: Harvest Order Form s. 1.2 (PDF p. 342), N.D. Tex. FAC para. 64
E-WOMPLY-UNEXPLAINEDWomplyUnexplained difference in closing cash: unexplained (reconciliation item)unknown$105,187,422.70 · arithmetic · not to scaleDec. 2021arithmeticdrawn, not to scale (panel 2)Reconciliation of the court and House records (our arithmetic), $1,413,347,000 - $1,090,984,577.30 - $217,175,000
E-WOMPLY-OTHEREXPWomplyWomply 2021 'other income expenses'expense$379,289,000 · documentedFY2021documentedpaiddrawn (panel 2)Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response May 20, 2022, p. 14 (the House Womply document release PDF p. 52): 'other income expenses ($379,289,000)'; House report p. 57 ('$379 million')
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-WOMPLY-COSTREVWomplyWomply 2021 cost of revenueexpense$261,166,000 · documentedFY2021documentedpaiddrawn (panel 2)Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response May 20, 2022, p. 14 (the House Womply document release PDF p. 52): 'total cost of revenue from its entire business... of $261,166,000'; gross profit $1,843,135,000 (87.6%)
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-WOMPLY-NETINCOMEWomplyWomply 2021 net incomeretainedRelationship, no width drawn: recorded amount $1,303,153,000 · documentedFY2021documentedprofitdrawn (panel 2)Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response May 20, 2022, p. 14 (the House Womply document release PDF p. 52): 'Womply's net income for its entire business was $1,303,153,000'
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-WOMPLY-OPEXWomplyWomply 2021 operating expensesexpense$160,692,000 · documentedFY2021documentedpaiddrawn (panel 2)Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response May 20, 2022, p. 14 (the House Womply document release PDF p. 52): 'operating expenses ($160,692,000)'; House report p. 57 ('$160 million')
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)
E-REFERRAL2020-WOMPLYWomply referral-channel partners, 2020Womplyreferral/tech fee$2,934,899 · documented2020documentedpaidnot drawn: alternative measure of SUM(per-partner COLLECTED referral fees); shown with that flow, never addedHouse Select Subcommittee document release 'Womply_Batched_Docs_With_Redactions.pdf' (linked as 'Womply' from the Dec. 1, 2022 press release); letters from Womply's counsel to Chairman Clyburn, Womply letter Jan. 14, 2022, PDF p. 4, resp. 1: 'PPP Referral Revenue' 2020 $2,934,899
House Select Subcommittee document release 'Womply_Batched_Docs_With_Redactions.pdf' (linked as 'Womply' from the Dec. 1, 2022 press release); letters from Womply's counsel to Chairman Clyburn (original) (external)
E-OTHERCUST-WOMPLYWomply's non-PPP customersWomplyfee$12,025,669.11 · arithmeticFY2021arithmeticpaidnot drawn: outside the PPP fee flow (womply_other_revenue); shown only in the separate explanatory panelOto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release, Womply response May 20, 2022, p. 14 (the House Womply document release PDF p. 52): gross revenue 'from its entire business (not only PPP-Related Services)' $2,104,300,000 minus PPP net revenue $2,092,274,330.89
Oto Analytics, Inc. d/b/a Womply (Willkie Farr & Gallagher), Response to Certain Requests for Information, May 20, 2022, in the House Select Subcommittee's Womply document release (original) (external)

Top 25 lenders

Top 25 lenders by gross SBA PPP processing fees, with onward flows and coverage
ChartRankLenderGross fees · statusBy yearOnward flowsCoverageSources
1JPMorgan Chase Bank$1,700,183,418.42 · modeled2020: $1,033,208,375.08 · modeled; 2021: $666,975,043.33 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated · unknown; Programs that help small businesses: Relationship, no width drawn · documentedtechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
2Bank of America$1,491,138,677.80 · modeled2020: $946,528,326.30 · modeled; 2021: $544,610,351.50 · modeledSmall businesses, communities and nonprofits: Relationship, no width drawn · documented; Kept as interest income: Amount not stated · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
3Harvest Small Business Finance$1,074,907,943.72 · documented2020: $39,041,928.51 · documented; 2021: $963,589,998.59 · documentedRetained by Harvest: $319,282,668.92 (fiscal 2021) · documented; Womply: $1,028,061,422.80 · documented; Womply: $537,453,971.86 to $755,625,274.80 · documented; Womply: $272,436,148 · arithmetic; Womply: $785,808,462.82 · modeledtechnology referral partners: traced (documented); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: traced (documented); owner distributions: untracedLocke Lord (for Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC) letter to Chairman Clyburn, Aug. 31, 2022, p. 3, resp. 4(a): 'SBA paid Harvest $1,074,907,943.72 in fees from the SBA for PPP loans for which it was the lender' (House Select Subcommittee release 'Criminal_Section_Batched_Docs_With_Redactions.pdf'; Womply ledger edge the SBA → Harvest Small Business Finance entry of $1,074,907,944). Exceeds the model's $1,002.6M by $72.3M, unexplained.
4Prestamos CDFI$1,055,074,365.58 · modeled2020: $1,250,674.03 · modeled; 2021: $1,053,823,691.55 · modeledBlueacorn: $700,000,000 · documented; Chicanos Por La Causa (parent nonprofit): up to $355,074,365.58 · arithmetic · not to scale; Kept by Chicanos Por La Causa (parent nonprofit): Amount not separately stated · unknowntechnology referral partners: traced (documented); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: traced (modeled); owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
5Cross River Bank$1,034,618,127 · modeled2020: $293,983,258.23 · modeled; 2021: $740,634,868.77 · modeledKabbage: Relationship, no width drawn · unknown; BlueVine: Relationship, no width drawn · unknown; Intuit: Relationship, no width drawn · unknown; Kept as bank capital: Amount not stated · unknown; Womply: $1,583,902.99 · documentedtechnology referral partners: traced (documented); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
6Capital Plus Financial, LLC$929,229,749 · documented2020: $0 · documented; 2021: $929,229,749 · documentedCapital Plus Financial, LLC's lending service partners: $623,526,413 · documented; Blueacorn: $386,000,000 · reported; Blueacorn: Relationship, no width drawn: recorded amount $80,000,000 · documented; Capital Plus Financial, LLC: net PPP income: $256,860,836 · documented · not to scale; Crossroads Systems, Inc. (now Crossroads Impact Corp.): Balance, not a transfer: $304,252,816 · documented; Holders of Capital Plus Financial, LLC preferred units: $630,000 · documented · not to scaletechnology referral partners: traced (documented); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: traced (documented); owner distributions: untracedCrossroads FY2021 annual disclosure (PPP administrative fees $868,422,947) + Crossroads Impact Corp FY2023 audited statements (FY2022 $50,774,445; FY2023 $10,032,357); and. About $10.6M was still deferred at FY2023 (lifetime about $939.8M); model $937.3M. All loans approved in 2021.
Crossroads FY2021 annual disclosure (PPP administrative fees $868,422,947) + Crossroads Impact Corp FY2023 audited statements (FY2022 $50,774,445; FY2023 $10,032,357); and. About $10.6M was still deferred at FY2023 (lifetime about $939.8M); model $937.3M. All loans approved in 2021.
7Benworth Capital$697,409,428.02 · modeled2020: $1,139,891.01 · modeled; 2021: $696,269,537.02 · modeledKept by Benworth (private; no public accounts): Amount unknown · unknown; Womply: $464,991,236.65 · documented; Womply: $464,991,487 · documented; Womply: $616,664,869 · arithmetic; Womply: $551,291,379 · documented; Womply: $117,920,254.72 · documented · not to scale; Womply: Amount unknown · unknown · not to scale; Benworth Capital Partners PR: $171,000,000 · documented; Benworth Capital Partners PR: at least $50,000,000 · reported; Bernardo Navarro: at least $48,240,502.75 · reported · not to scale; Bernardo Navarro: at least $804,860.89 · reported · not to scaletechnology referral partners: traced (documented); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
8Wells Fargo Bank$690,000,000 · reported2020: $420,000,000 · reported; 2021: $270,000,000 · reportedOpen for Business Fund grantees: $420,000,000 · documented; Charitable recipients: Relationship, no width drawn · documented; Kept as interest income (2021 round): approximately $270 million of 2021 fees deferred · documentedtechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: traced (documented); net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedWells Fargo & Co. Form 10-Q Q2 2021 (acc. 0000072971-21-000267): 'funded approximately $3.5 billion of PPP loans in the first half of 2021 and deferred approximately $270 million of related SBA processing fees'. Model: $269.4M.
9Fountainhead SBF$640,621,923.23 · modeled2020: $15,524,081.15 · modeled; 2021: $625,097,842.09 · modeledRetained by Fountainhead (private; no filed accounts): Amount unknown · unknown; Womply: $454,180,690.22 · documented; Womply: at least $90,000,000 · reported · not to scale; Womply: Amount unknown · unknown · not to scale; Womply: $496,379,672.48 · modeledtechnology referral partners: traced (documented); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
10PNC Bank$606,847,472.04 · modeled2020: $392,000,388.53 · modeled; 2021: $214,847,083.51 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
11Truist Bank$588,456,509.34 · modeled2020: $407,750,437.81 · modeled; 2021: $180,706,071.53 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
12Customers Bank$558,207,417.99 · modeled2020: $111,456,266.81 · modeled; 2021: $446,751,151.18 · modeledReadyCap Lending: $43,300,000 · documented; Kabbage: $58,000,000 · documented; Kabbage: $22,055,340 · documented; Kabbage: $35,944,660 to $37,500,317 · documented; Kabbage: Relationship, no width drawn · unknown; Customers Bancorp: $424,100,000 · documented · not to scale; Kept as interest income: $424.1 million PPP interest income incl. net fees, 2020–2022 · arithmetic from the 10-Ks (not fee-only)technology referral partners: traced (documented); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: traced (documented); owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
13Lendistry$521,082,199.42 · modeled2020: $8,639,905.97 · modeled; 2021: $512,442,293.45 · modeledKept by Lendistry (private; no public accounts): Amount unknown · unknown; Harvest Small Business Finance: Relationship, no width drawn · documented; Harvest Small Business Finance: Relationship, no width drawn · documented; Womply: Relationship, no width drawn · reported; Harvest Small Business Finance: Amount unknown · unknown; Womply: Amount unknown · unknowntechnology referral partners: traced (modeled); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
14U.S. Bank$506,938,700.70 · modeled2020: $284,948,435.07 · modeled; 2021: $221,990,265.63 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
15TD Bank$497,913,518.16 · modeled2020: $298,280,044.47 · modeled; 2021: $199,633,473.69 · modeledKept as U.S. Retail interest income: Amount not stated · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
16Itria Ventures$473,404,806.06 · modeled2020: $5,823,161.98 · modeled; 2021: $467,581,644.08 · modeledBiz2Credit: Relationship, no width drawn · reported; Kept by Itria / Biz2Credit (private; no public accounts): Amount unknown · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
17KeyBank$379,294,735.97 · modeled2020: $244,007,549.84 · modeled; 2021: $135,287,186.12 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated in full · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
18Zions Bancorporation$361,360,046.96 · modeled2020: $220,686,902.85 · modeled; 2021: $140,673,144.10 · modeledZions foundation: $30,000,000 · documented; Kept as interest income: Amount not separately stated · unknown (PPP interest income $146M, $235M, $47M in 2020–2022, not fee-only)technology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: traced (documented); net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
19Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company$337,888,668.38 · modeled2020: $206,295,480.58 · modeled; 2021: $131,593,187.80 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated in full · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
20ReadyCap Lending$307,457,260.52 · modeled2020: $102,523,263.90 · modeled; 2021: $204,933,996.62 · modeledCustomers Bank: Relationship, no width drawn · documented; Ready Capital: $157,803,000 · documented · not to scale; PPP direct operating costs: $17,841,000 · documented; Kept as net PPP income: $157.8 million net PPP income, 2020–2023 · documented (not fee-only)technology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: traced (documented); donations: untraced; net ppp income: traced (documented); owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
21The Huntington National Bank$300,838,730.53 · modeled2020: $200,998,233.29 · modeled; 2021: $99,840,497.24 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated in full · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
22Citizens Bank$293,168,800.66 · modeled2020: $165,617,686.57 · modeled; 2021: $127,551,114.10 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
23Fifth Third Bank$272,745,955.41 · modeled2020: $165,922,643.53 · modeled; 2021: $106,823,311.88 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated as fees · unknown (PPP interest income $97M, $189M, $43M in 2020–2022, not fee-only)technology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
24Regions Bank$268,451,148.31 · modeled2020: $156,805,944.69 · modeled; 2021: $111,645,203.62 · modeledKept as interest income: Amount not stated in full · unknowntechnology referral partners: untraced; documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (
25Celtic Bank$233,058,941.75 · modeled2020: $175,176,125.46 · modeled; 2021: $57,882,816.29 · modeledBlueVine: Relationship, no width drawn · unknown; Square Capital: Relationship, no width drawn · documented; Kept as bank capital: Amount not stated · unknown; Womply: $178,494.89 · documentedtechnology referral partners: traced (documented); documented ppp costs: untraced; donations: untraced; net ppp income: untraced; owner distributions: untracedFee model (the published fee schedule applied to each SBA loan): SBA PPP loan-level file (release 2024-09-30) priced loan by loan under 85 FR 20811, 86 FR 3692, 86 FR 3712 (

Gaps and unresolved balances

Gaps and unresolved balances in the Womply records
GapWhat would close itRelated flows
Lendistry: Contractual payer of any Womply fee on Lendistry-originated loans; no contract covering them is public; Lendistry absent from Womply's partner lists (Jan 14 and Apr 14, 2022) and from its per-payer collection tableA Womply-Harvest or Womply-Lendistry agreement or invoice naming Lendistry loans; Harvest or Lendistry statementLendistry → Womply
Lendistry: Terms of Harvest's purchase of Lendistry-originated loans (documented for one loan only) and whether Lendistry passed any SBA processing fee to HarvestLoan-sale or participation agreement; SBA 1086/servicing transfer records; Lendistry financialsLendistry → Harvest Small Business Finance
Harvest: Attribution of the $272,436,148.00 Womply collected from Harvest above the Harvest letter's own-loan ceiling ($755,625,274.80); consistent with fees on Lendistry-originated loans but not stated anywhereHarvest invoice detail by loan; Harvest's full Aug 2, 2022 letter; Womply invoices to HarvestHarvest Small Business Finance → Womply
Harvest: Harvest letter terms undefined: 'Fiscal Year 2021' and 'loans for which it was the lender'; SBA-paid $1,074,907,943.72 exceeds the model's Harvest-originated total ($1,002.6M, 2020+2021) by $72.3MHarvest financial statements; SBA fee payment records by loanSBA → Harvest Small Business Finance; Harvest Small Business Finance → Womply
Womply totals: Womply's per-payer collected table (Apr 14, 2022) sums to $2,008,556,579.88, $86,652,650.01 below its 2020+2021 PPP revenue ($2,095,209,229.89); gap is entirely technology feesWomply revenue ledger by payer; later Womply lettersAll Womply partner lenders and LSPs, 2021 → Womply
Collections after Apr 14 2022: Amounts collected after Apr 14, 2022, including settlementsSettlement agreements; Womply or payer financialsBenworth Capital Partners → Womply; Blueacorn → Womply; Fountainhead SBF → Womply
Benworth: Settlement amount (dismissal with prejudice Jan 2, 2025, confidential)Settlement agreementBenworth Capital Partners → Womply
Capital Plus / Blueacorn: Settlement amount (mediation Nov 14, 2022; dismissed Jan 5, 2023); whether any Womply fee sits inside Crossroads' $623.5M PPP processing-fee expenseSettlement agreement; Crossroads FY2022-23 notes; Blueacorn recordsBlueacorn → Womply
Fountainhead: JAMS No. 1100-111-808 outcome; the 'on or about March 23, 2021' agreement and 'separate contract' (not in the release); any API feeJAMS award or dismissal; the later agreementsFountainhead SBF → Womply
DreamSpring / Sunshine / TMC: Contract terms not in the release; TMC Financing has no loans under that name as SBA originating lender (its $33,000 of fees imply loans under another name)Agreements (Bates range House_Select_000003577-3890 is said to hold all Womply agreements; only Benworth, Harvest and Fountainhead pages are in the public batch)DreamSpring → Womply; Sunshine State Economic Development → Womply; TMC Financing → Womply
Referral-only partners: Split of referral fees between 2020 and 2021 per partner; referral rates for partners other than HarvestAgreements; Womply revenue by year and payerWomply referral-channel partners, 2020 → Womply
Womply costs: Vendor spend (table in Jan 14, 2022 letter resp. 11 is fully redacted in the House release); 'invested more than $200 million' in Fast Lane technology is unitemized; composition of cost of revenue and of 'other income expenses'Unredacted letter; Womply financial statementsWomply → Third-party technology providers in Womply's platform; Womply → Womply 2021 cost of revenue; Womply → Womply 2021 'other income expenses'
Taxes: Womply income tax for 2021 not in any record (may or may not sit inside 'other income expenses')Womply financial statements or tax filingsWomply → Income taxes
Sale and escrow: Verified closing payments to shareholders; other holdbacks; escrow releases and remaining balance; $105,187,422.70 of closing cash unexplained; we do not have a copy of the SRS Acquiom escrow update of Mar. 27, 2024Merger agreement and funds flow (Exh. J-31); escrow statementsPaying agent for the Dec. 2021 merger → Womply's selling shareholders; Secondary Escrow Fund → Womply's selling shareholders; Womply → Unexplained difference in closing cash: unexplained (reconciliation item)
Claims: Whether and from what funds the $26M FTC judgment and the Atlas award were paid; Del. Ch. 2023-0900 outcomeFTC payment confirmation; Del. Ch. docketSecondary Escrow Fund → Federal Trade Commission; Oto Analytics, LLC (surviving company) → Atlas Technology Group
Womply as borrower: Final status of Womply's two PPP loans after SBA withdrew its forgiveness decisions (Dec 16, 2022); meaning of USAspending total_outlay on them ($3,156,819.17; $2,073,996.89)SBA loan status; lender (Harvest) recordsSBA → Womply
Scoped statement: SAM.gov entity registrations (UEI) not checked: anonymous search covers exclusions only; entity API needs a key. USAspending subaward coverage depends on FSRS reporting; the FPDS full vendor-name field returns 0 even for a control (the short vendor-name field was used)SAM.gov entity API with a key; FSRS search
Model basis: lender_fees.csv figures are accruals assuming a fee on every loan (METHOD s.6); not verified receiptsLender filings or SBA fee payment data
Back to top