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Case docket

U.S. Small Business Administration v. Weather King Heating & Air, Inc. — N.D. Ohio

U.S. Small Business Administration v. Weather King Heating & Air, Inc. — 3 court filings in the archive from U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division, filed between October 25, 2021 and January 31, 2023. Among them: 1 memorandum or brief and 1 opinion.

Case facts

CourtU.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division
Filings3 public filings
Filed2021-10-25 – 2023-01-31
Document typesmemorandum or brief (1), opinion (1)
Original PDFs3 of 3

Case summary

This case came to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division, No. 5:20-cv-2711, from the district's bankruptcy court. On May 22, 2020 the bankruptcy court granted Weather King Heating & Air, Inc. a preliminary injunction in case number 19-52957, concluding that it would likely prevail on its claim that the Small Business Administration exceeded its statutory authority by categorically excluding bankruptcy debtors from Paycheck Protection Program eligibility. The SBA moved to withdraw the reference and appealed, and the two matters were consolidated. Both sides moved for summary judgment on October 25, 2021. On January 31, 2023 the court vacated the preliminary injunction, granted the SBA's motion and denied Weather King's.

Case at a glance

PartiesMovant and appellant the U.S. Small Business Administration; the summary judgment motion is filed by the United States on behalf of the SBA and Administrator Isabella Casillas Guzman, who had succeeded Administrator Carranza under Fed. R. Civ. P. 25(d). Respondent and appellee Weather King Heating & Air, Inc.
Court and docketU.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division, No. 5:20-cv-02711, before Judge Charles E. Fleming; the 2021 motions are captioned before Judge John R. Adams. The underlying bankruptcy case is No. 19-52957
ProgramPaycheck Protection Program (PPP), and the SBA's exclusion of debtors in bankruptcy from PPP loan eligibility
ClaimsWeather King's claims that the SBA exceeded its statutory authority in excluding bankruptcy debtors from PPP eligibility, that it engaged in retroactive rulemaking as applied to Weather King, that the exclusion is arbitrary, capricious or an abuse of discretion, and that it violates 11 U.S.C. § 525(a)
Disposition or statusDecided for the SBA on January 31, 2023. The court vacated the bankruptcy court's preliminary injunction, granted the SBA's motion for summary judgment and denied Weather King's
Status checked2026-09-23 · against DOJ press releases through 2026-09-22; court docket not yet read

What did the bankruptcy court's injunction do?

It enjoined the SBA from rescinding or altering Weather King's PPP loan approval or the SBA's guarantee of that loan, and prohibited the SBA from considering Weather King's bankruptcy status in connection with its application for loan forgiveness.

What did the district court hold?

That the SBA did not exceed its statutory authority when it excluded debtors in bankruptcy from PPP loan eligibility, that it did not engage in retroactive rulemaking as applied to Weather King, and that the bankruptcy exclusion is not arbitrary, capricious or an abuse of discretion and does not violate 11 U.S.C. § 525(a).

What does the opinion say about the loan application?

That Weather King filed a Chapter 11 bankruptcy on December 16, 2019 and applied for a PPP loan through Dollar Bank on April 14, 2020, and that the application checked the "no" box when asked whether it was presently involved in any bankruptcy. The opinion records that the parties do not dispute the misrepresentation and that Weather King argued the question on SBA Form 2483 is compound and confusing.

Summary written from the documents on this page; every sentence is sourced.

Filings

3 public filings from this case, in filing-date order.

  1. Defendants' Motion for Summary JudgmentPDF
  2. Memorandum in Support of Motion for Summary Judgment (Weather King) — SBA v. Weather King (N.D. Ohio)Memorandum or brief · PDF
  3. Memorandum Opinion and Order — SBA v. Weather King Heating & Air, Inc. (N.D. Ohio)Opinion · PDF

Court, dates and docket numbers are as recorded on the filings.

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