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Home Court filings Plaid Privacy In re Plaid Inc. Privacy Litigation — N.D. Cal., No. 4:20-cv-03056-DMR [Proposed] Stipulated Protective Order filed by Plaid Inc. (Wong, Kyle) (Filed on… — Pl…

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[Proposed] Stipulated Protective Order filed by Plaid Inc. (Wong, Kyle) (Filed on… — Plaid Privacy (Dkt. 106)

Filed May 4, 2020 in Plaid Privacy; one of 174 filings from this case.

Record facts

CourtU.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
Filed2020-05-04

U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California · No. 4:20-cv-03056-DMR · Doc. 106 · 2020-05-04 · Docket on CourtListener

Full text

[PROPOSED] STIPULATED PROTECTIVE 
ORDER (NO. 4:20-CV-3056-DMR) 
 
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ATTORNEYS AT LAW 
SAN FRANCISCO 
HERRERA PURDY LLP 
Shawn M. Kennedy (SBN 218472) 
skennedy@herrerapurdy.com 
Andrew M. Purdy (SBN 261912) 
apurdy@herrerapurdy.com 
Bret D. Hembd (SBN 272826) 
bhembd@herrerapurdy.com 
4590 MacArthur Blvd., Suite 500 
Newport Beach, CA 92660 
Tel: (949) 936-0900 
Fax: (855) 969-2050 
 
HERRERA PURDY LLP 
Nicomedes Sy Herrera (SBN 275332) 
nherrera@herrerapurdy.com 
Laura E. Seidl (SBN 269891) 
lseidl@herrerapurdy.com 
1300 Clay Street, Suite 600 
Oakland, CA 94612 
Tel: (510) 422-4700 
Fax: (855) 969-2050 
 
LIEFF CABRASER HEIMANN & 
BERNSTEIN, LLP 
Rachel Geman (Pro Hac Vice) 
rgeman@lchb.com 
Rhea Ghosh (Pro Hac Vice) 
rghosh@lchb.com 
250 Hudson Street, 8th Floor 
New York, NY 10013-1413 
Tel: (212) 355-9500 
Fax: (212) 355-9592 
Interim Co-Lead Class Counsel 
LIEFF CABRASER HEIMANN &  
BERNSTEIN, LLP 
Michael W. Sobol (SBN 194857) 
msobol@lchb.com 
Melissa Gardner (SBN 289096) 
mgardner@lchb.com 
275 Battery Street, 29th Floor 
San Francisco, CA 94111-3339 
Tel: (415) 956-1000 
Fax: (415) 956-1008 
BURNS CHAREST LLP 
Warren T. Burns (Pro Hac Vice) 
wburns@burnscharest.com 
Russell Herman (Pro Hac Vice) 
rherman@burnscharest.com 
900 Jackson Street, Suite 500 
Dallas, TX 75202 
Tel: (469) 904-4550 
Fax: (469) 444-5002 
BURNS CHAREST LLP 
Christopher J. Cormier (Pro Hac Vice) 
ccormier@burnscharest.com 
4725 Wisconsin Avenue, NW, Suite 200 
Washington, DC 20016 
Tel: (202) 577-3977 
Fax: (469) 444-5002 
 
COOLEY LLP 
MICHAEL G. RHODES (116127) 
(rhodesmg@cooley.com) 
101 California Street, 5th Floor 
San Francisco, CA 94111-5800 
Telephone: 
+1 415 693 2000 
Facsimile: 
+1 415 693 2222 
Attorneys for Defendant 
Plaid Inc. 
 
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 
OAKLAND DIVISION 
IN RE PLAID INC. PRIVACY LITIGATION 
_____________________________________ 
THIS DOCUMENT RELATES TO: 
                                         ALL ACTIONS 
  Case No. 4:20-cv-03056-DMR 
[PROPOSED] STIPULATED PROTECTIVE 
ORDER BASED ON MODEL PROTECTIVE 
ORDER FOR LITIGATION INVOLVING 
PATENTS, HIGHLY SENSITIVE 
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION 
 
Hon. Judge Donna M. Ryu 
Action Filed: 
May 4, 2020 
 
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[PROPOSED] STIPULATED PROTECTIVE 
ORDER (NO. 4:20-CV-3056-DMR) 
 
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1. 
PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS 
Disclosure and discovery activity in this action are likely to involve production of 
confidential, proprietary, or private information for which special protection from public disclosure 
and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may be warranted. Accordingly, 
the Parties hereby stipulate to and petition the Court to enter the following Stipulated Protective 
Order. The Parties acknowledge that this Order does not confer blanket protections on all 
disclosures or responses to discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure and 
use extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential treatment under 
the applicable legal principles. The Parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 14.3, below, 
that this Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential information under 
seal; Civil Local Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must be followed and the standards that 
will be applied when a Party seeks permission from the Court to file material under seal. 
2. 
DEFINITIONS 
2.1 
Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the designation of 
information or items under this Order. 
2.2 
“CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of how it is 
generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for protection under Federal Rule 
of Civil Procedure 26(c).  
2.3 
Counsel (without qualifier): Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well 
as their support staff). 
2.4 
Designated House Counsel: House Counsel who seek access to “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” information in this matter. 
2.5 
Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or items that it 
produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE 
CODE”. 
2.6 
Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless of the 
medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including, among other things, 
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[PROPOSED] STIPULATED PROTECTIVE 
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testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or generated in disclosures or 
responses to discovery in this matter. 
2.7 
Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter pertinent to 
the litigation who (1) has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as an expert witness or as 
a consultant in this action, (2) is not a past or current employee of a Party or of a Party’s competitor, 
and (3) at the time of retention, is not anticipated to become an employee of a Party or of a Party’s 
competitor. 
2.8 
“HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” Information or 
Items: extremely sensitive “Confidential Information or Items,” disclosure of which to another 
Party or Non-Party would create a substantial risk of serious harm that could not be avoided by less 
restrictive means. 
2.9 
“HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” Information or Items: extremely 
sensitive “Confidential Information or Items” representing computer code and associated 
comments and revision histories, formulas, engineering specifications, or schematics that define or 
otherwise describe in detail the algorithms or structure of software or hardware designs, disclosure 
of which to another Party or Non-Party would create a substantial risk of serious harm that could 
not be avoided by less restrictive means. It specifically does not include software development kits 
provided to Non-Parties in the ordinary course of business. 
2.10 
House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a Party to this action. House 
Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside counsel. 
2.11 
Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association, or other legal 
entity not named as a Party to this action. 
2.12 
Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a Party to this action 
but are retained to represent or advise a Party to this action and have appeared in this action on 
behalf of that Party or are affiliated with a law firm which has appeared on behalf of that Party. 
2.13 
Party: any Party to this action, including all of its officers, directors, employees, 
consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their support staffs). 
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[PROPOSED] STIPULATED PROTECTIVE 
ORDER (NO. 4:20-CV-3056-DMR) 
 
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2.14 
Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or Discovery 
Material in this action. 
2.15 
Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation support services 
(e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or demonstrations, organizing, 
storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium, and professional jury or trial consulting) and 
their employees and subcontractors. 
2.16 
Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is designated as 
“CONFIDENTIAL,” or as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or as 
“HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” pursuant to the provisions of this Stipulated 
Protective Order. 
2.17 
Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery Material from a 
Producing Party. 
3. 
SCOPE 
The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only Protected Material 
(as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from Protected Material; (2) 
all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, 
conversations, or presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material. 
However, the protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order do not cover the following 
information: (a) any information that is in the public domain at the time of disclosure to a Receiving 
Party or becomes part of the public domain after its disclosure to a Receiving Party as a result of 
publication not involving a violation of this Order, including becoming part of the public record 
through trial or otherwise; and (b) any information known to the Receiving Party prior to the 
disclosure or obtained by the Receiving Party after the disclosure from a source who obtained the 
information lawfully and under no obligation of confidentiality to the Designating Party. Any use 
of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by a separate agreement or order. 
4. 
DURATION 
Even after final disposition of this litigation, the confidentiality obligations imposed by this 
Order shall remain in effect until a Designating Party agrees otherwise in writing or a Court order 
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[PROPOSED] STIPULATED PROTECTIVE 
ORDER (NO. 4:20-CV-3056-DMR) 
 
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otherwise directs. Final disposition shall be deemed to be the later of (1) dismissal of all claims and 
defenses in this action, with or without prejudice; and (2) final judgment herein after the completion 
and exhaustion of all appeals, rehearings, remands, trials, or reviews of this action, including the 
time limits for filing any motions or applications for extension of time pursuant to applicable law. 
5. 
DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL 
5.1 
Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. Each Party 
or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under this Order must take care to 
limit any such designation to specific material that qualifies under the appropriate standards. To the 
extent it is practical to do so, the Designating Party must designate for protection only those parts 
of material, documents, items, or oral or written communications that qualify – so that other 
portions of the material, documents, items, or communications for which protection is not 
warranted are not swept unjustifiably within the ambit of this Order. 
Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations that are shown 
to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily 
encumber or retard the case development process or to impose unnecessary expenses and burdens 
on other Parties) expose the Designating Party to sanctions. 
If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it designated for 
protection do not qualify for protection at all or do not qualify for the level of protection initially 
asserted, that Designating Party must promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the 
mistaken designation. 
5.2 
Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in this Order 
(see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise stipulated or ordered, 
Disclosure or Discovery  
Material that qualifies for protection under this Order must be clearly so designated before 
the material is disclosed or produced, subject to the provisions of section 5.3 below. 
Designation in conformity with this Order requires: 
(a)  
for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic documents, 
but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial proceedings), that the Producing 
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Party affix the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ 
EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” to each page that contains 
protected material. If only a portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection 
and if practicable to do so, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) 
(e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins) and must specify, for each portion, the level 
of protection being asserted. 
A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents or materials available for inspection 
need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated which material 
it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and before the designation, all of the 
material made available for inspection shall be deemed “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 
ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” After the inspecting Party has identified the documents it wants 
copied and produced, the Producing Party must determine which documents, or portions thereof, 
qualify for protection under this Order. Then, before producing the specified documents, the 
Producing Party must affix the appropriate legend (“CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE 
CODE) to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion or portions of the material 
on a page qualifies for protection and if practicable to do so, the Producing Party also must clearly 
identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins) and must 
specify, for each portion, the level of protection being asserted. 
(b)  
for testimony given in deposition or in other pretrial or trial proceedings, that 
the Designating Party identify on the record, before the close of the deposition, hearing, or other 
proceeding, all protected testimony and specify the level of protection being asserted. When it is 
impractical to identify separately each portion of testimony that is entitled to protection and it 
appears that substantial portions of the testimony may qualify for protection, the Designating Party 
may invoke on the record (before the deposition, hearing, or other proceeding is concluded) a right 
to have up to 21 days to identify the specific portions of the testimony as to which protection is 
sought and to specify the level of protection being asserted. Only those portions of the testimony 
that are appropriately designated for protection within the 21 days shall be covered by the 
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provisions of this Stipulated Protective Order. Alternatively, a Designating Party may specify, at 
the deposition or up to 21 days afterwards if that period is properly invoked, that the entire transcript 
shall be treated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES 
ONLY.” 
Parties shall give the other Parties notice if they reasonably expect a deposition, hearing or 
other proceeding to include Protected Material so that the other Parties can ensure that only 
authorized individuals who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 
(Exhibit A) are present at those proceedings. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, this advance 
notice requirement shall be deemed satisfied as to particular Protected Material for purposes of a 
Court hearing or conference where such Protected Material has already been submitted as evidence 
or otherwise entered into the record for that hearing or conference, for example as an exhibit to the 
motion being heard.  The use of a document as an exhibit at a deposition shall not in any way affect 
its designation as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES 
ONLY.” 
Transcripts containing Protected Material shall have an obvious legend on the title page that 
the transcript contains Protected Material, and the title page shall be followed by a list of all pages 
(including line numbers as appropriate) that have been designated as Protected Material and the 
level of protection being asserted by the Designating Party. The Designating Party shall inform the 
Court reporter of these requirements. Any transcript that is prepared before the expiration of a 21-
day period for designation shall be treated during that period as if it had been designated “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” in its entirety unless otherwise agreed. After 
the expiration of that period, the transcript shall be treated only as actually designated. 
(c)  
for information produced in some form other than documentary and for any 
other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on the exterior of the 
container or containers in which the information or item is stored the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” 
or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL 
– SOURCE CODE”. If only a portion or portions of the information or item warrant protection, the 
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Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s) and specify the 
level of protection being asserted. 
5.3 
Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent failure to 
designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive the Designating Party’s 
right to secure protection under this Order for such material. Upon timely correction of a 
designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable efforts to assure that the material is treated 
in accordance with the provisions of this Order, and shall return or destroy the improperly 
designated material. 
5.4  
Information Regarding Named Plaintiffs.  Defendant shall make a good faith 
attempt  to designate as “CONFIDENTIAL” all Discovery Material within its possession, custody, 
or control that it believes contains sensitive, non-public information regarding the Named Plaintiffs. 
6. 
CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS 
6.1 
Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a designation of 
confidentiality at any time. Unless a prompt challenge to a Designating Party’s confidentiality 
designation is necessary to avoid foreseeable, substantial unfairness, unnecessary economic 
burdens, or a significant disruption or delay of the litigation, a Party does not waive its right to 
challenge a confidentiality designation by electing not to mount a challenge promptly after the 
original designation is disclosed. 
6.2 
Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute resolution process 
by providing written notice of each designation it is challenging and describing the basis for each 
challenge. To avoid ambiguity as to whether a challenge has been made, the written notice must 
recite that the challenge to confidentiality is being made in accordance with this specific paragraph 
of the Protective Order. The Parties shall attempt to resolve each challenge in good faith and must 
begin the process by conferring directly (in voice to voice dialogue; other forms of communication 
are not sufficient) within 14 days of the date of service of notice. In conferring, the Challenging 
Party must explain the basis for its belief that the confidentiality designation was not proper and 
must give the Designating Party an opportunity to review the designated material, to reconsider the 
circumstances, and, if no change in designation is offered, to explain the basis for the chosen 
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designation. A Challenging Party may proceed to the next stage of the challenge process only if it 
has engaged in this meet and confer process first or establishes that the Designating Party is 
unwilling to participate in the meet and confer process in a timely manner. 
6.3 
Judicial Intervention. If the Parties cannot resolve a challenge without Court 
intervention, the Parties shall file a joint letter pursuant to procedure set forth in this Court’s 
Standing Order Section 13. The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on 
the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges and those made for an improper purpose (e.g., to harass 
or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Challenging Party 
to sanctions. Unless the Designating Party has waived the confidentiality designation by failing to 
file a motion to retain confidentiality as described above, all parties shall continue to afford the 
material in question the level of protection to which it is entitled under the Producing Party’s 
designation until the court rules on the challenge. 
7. 
ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 
7.1 
Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is disclosed or 
produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this case only for prosecuting, 
defending, or attempting to settle this litigation. Such Protected Material may be disclosed only to 
the categories of persons and under the conditions described in this Order.1 When the litigation has 
been terminated, a Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 15 below (FINAL 
DISPOSITION). 
Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a location and in 
a secure manner2 that ensures that access is limited to the persons authorized under this Order.  
Protected Material shall not be copied or otherwise reproduced by a Receiving Party, except for 
 
1 In the event a Non-Party witness is authorized to receive Protected Material that is to be used 
during his/her deposition but is represented by an attorney not authorized under this Order to 
receive such Protected Material, the attorney must provide, prior to commencement of the 
deposition, an executed “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” in the form attached 
hereto as Exhibit A. In the event such attorney declines to sign the “Acknowledgment and 
Agreement to Be Bound” prior to the examination, the deposition shall proceed, but the Parties, 
by their attorneys, shall jointly seek a protective order from the Court prohibiting the attorney 
from disclosing Protected Material, and shall make reasonable efforts to obtain such an order 
prior to the deposition.. 
2 It may be appropriate under certain circumstances to require the Receiving Party to store any 
electronic Protected Material in password-protected form. 
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transmission to qualified recipients, without the written permission of the Producing Party or by 
further order of the Court. 
7.2 
Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered 
by the Court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any 
information or item designated “CONFIDENTIAL” only to: 
(a)  
the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this action, as well as 
employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to disclose the 
information for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be 
Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A; 
(b)  
the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of the 
Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed 
the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 
(c)  
Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure 
is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 
Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 
(d) 
the Court and its personnel; 
(e) 
Court reporters, videographers and their staff, professional jury or trial 
consultants, mock jurors or focus-group participants,3 and Professional Vendors to whom 
disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment 
and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 
(f) 
during their depositions, witnesses in the action to whom disclosure is 
reasonably necessary and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 
(Exhibit A), unless otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of 
transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material must be 
 
3 In no event may mock jurors or focus-group participants retain or possess any copies, abstracts, 
compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or capturing any Protected Material (1) 
after the mock trial or focus-group is completed, or (2) outside the facility where the mock trial or 
focus-group is conducted. 
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separately bound by the Court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except as permitted 
under this Stipulated Protective Order. 
(g) 
the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a 
custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or personally knew or knows the information. 
7.3  
Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or 
“HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” Information or Items.  
(a)  
Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or permitted in writing by the 
Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” only to: 
(i)  
the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this action, as 
well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to 
disclose the information for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 
Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A; 
(ii)  
Designated House Counsel of the Receiving Party to whom 
disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation, and who has signed the 
“Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A),  
(iii) 
Experts of the Receiving Party (1) to whom disclosure is reasonably 
necessary for this litigation, (2) who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to 
Be Bound” (Exhibit A), and (3) as to whom the procedures set forth in paragraph 7.4(a), 
below, have been followed; if applicable 
(iv) 
the Court and its personnel; 
(v) 
Court reporters, videographers and their staff, professional jury or 
trial consultants, mock jurors or focus-group participants, and Professional Vendors to 
whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this litigation and who have signed the 
“Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); and 
(vi) 
the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a 
custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information. 
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(b)  
Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or permitted in writing by the 
Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” only to: 
(i)  
the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this action, as 
well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary to 
disclose the information for this litigation and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 
Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A; 
(ii)  
Up to four Experts of the Receiving Party (1) to whom disclosure is 
reasonably necessary for this litigation, (2) who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 
Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), and (3) as to whom the procedures set forth in 
Paragraph 7.4(a), below, have been followed, acknowledging that the Receiving Party may 
request in writing the ability to disclose “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” 
information or items to additional Experts, but that such disclosure may be made only upon 
prior written approval by the Designating Party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld 
and shall be given or denied with seven days of any request. If a request is denied the Parties 
shall meet and confer within two business days of any such denial and, if agreement cannot 
be reached, shall file a joint letter pursuant to the Court’s Standing Order Section 13 within 
two business days of the meet and confer; 
(iii)  
the Court and its personnel; 
(iv)  
stenographic reporters, videographers and their respective staff who 
have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A) and are 
transcribing or videotaping a deposition wherein “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE 
CODE” information or items are being discussed, provided that such reporters and 
videographers shall not retain or be given copies of any portions of the source code, which, 
if used during a deposition, will not be attached as an exhibit to the transcript but instead 
shall be identified only by its production. 
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7.4 
 Procedures for Approving or Objecting to Disclosure of “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE 
CODE” Information or Items to Experts. 
(a) 
Unless otherwise ordered by the Court or agreed to in writing by the 
Designating Party, a Party that seeks to disclose to an Expert (as defined in this Order) any 
information or item that has been designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES 
ONLY”  or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –SOURCE CODE” first must make a written request to 
the Designating Party that (1) identifies the general categories of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 
ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY”  or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL –SOURCE CODE” information 
that the Receiving Party seeks permission to disclose to the Expert, (2) sets forth the full name of 
the Expert and the city and state of his or her primary residence, (3) attaches a copy of the Expert’s 
current resume, (4) identifies the Expert’s current employer(s), (5) identifies each person or entity 
from whom the Expert has received compensation or funding for work in his or her areas of 
expertise or to whom the expert has provided professional services, including in connection with a 
litigation, at any time during the preceding five years,4 and (6) identifies (by name and number of 
the case, filing date, and location of Court) any litigation in connection with which the Expert has 
offered expert testimony, including through a declaration, report, or testimony at a deposition or 
trial, during the preceding five years. 
(b)  
A Party that makes a request and provides the information specified in the 
preceding respective paragraphs may disclose the subject Protected Material to the identified Expert 
unless, within seven days of delivering the request, the Party receives a written objection from the 
Designating Party. Any such objection must set forth in detail the grounds on which it is based. 
(c)  
A Party that receives a timely written objection must meet and confer with 
the Designating Party (through direct voice to voice dialogue) to try to resolve the matter by 
agreement within seven days of the written objection. If no agreement is reached, the Party seeking 
 
4 If the Expert believes any of this information is subject to a confidentiality obligation to a third-
Party, then the Expert should provide whatever information the Expert believes can be disclosed 
without violating any confidentiality agreements, and the Party seeking to disclose to the Expert 
shall be available to meet and confer with the Designating Party regarding any such engagement. 
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to make the disclosure to the Expert may initiate the drafting of a joint letter to the Court pursuant 
to the Court’s Standing Order Section 13.  The Party seeking to make the disclosure to the Expert 
must describe the circumstances with specificity, set forth in detail the reasons why the disclosure 
or the Expert is reasonably necessary, assess the risk of harm that the disclosure would entail, and 
suggest any additional means that could be used to reduce that risk.  
In any such proceeding, the Party opposing disclosure to the Expert shall bear the burden 
of proving that the risk of harm that the disclosure would entail (under the safeguards proposed) 
outweighs the Receiving Party’s need to disclose the Protected Material to its Expert. 
8. 
PROSECUTION BAR   
Absent written consent from the Producing Party, any individual who receives access to 
“HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 
SOURCE CODE” information shall not be involved in the prosecution of patents or patent 
applications relating to data aggregation, Plaid's Link flow, and/or any of Plaid's products, APIs, 
or research and development concepts , including without limitation the patents asserted in this 
action and any patent or application claiming priority to or otherwise related to the patents 
asserted in this action, before any foreign or domestic agency, including the United States Patent 
and Trademark Office (“the Patent Office”).  For purposes of this paragraph, “prosecution” 
includes directly or indirectly drafting, amending, advising, or otherwise affecting the scope or 
maintenance of patent claims.5  To avoid any doubt, “prosecution” as used in this paragraph does 
not include representing a Party challenging a patent before a domestic or foreign agency 
(including, but not limited to, a reissue protest, ex parte reexamination or inter partes 
reexamination). This Prosecution Bar shall begin when access to “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 
ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” information 
is first received by the affected individual and shall end two (2) years after final termination of 
this action. 
 
5 Prosecution includes, for example, original prosecution, reissue and reexamination proceedings. 
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9. 
SOURCE CODE  
(a) 
To the extent production of source code becomes necessary in this case, a Producing 
Party may designate source code as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - SOURCE CODE” if it 
comprises or includes confidential, proprietary or trade secret source code. 
(b) 
Protected Material designated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” 
shall be subject to all of the protections afforded to “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ 
EYES ONLY” information including the Prosecution Bar set forth in Paragraph 8, and may be 
disclosed only to the individuals to whom “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES 
ONLY” information may be disclosed, as set forth in Paragraphs 7.3 and 7.4. 
(c) 
Any source code produced in discovery shall be made available for inspection in a 
format allowing it to be reasonably reviewed and searched, during normal business hours or at other 
mutually agreeable times, at a location that is reasonably convenient for the Receiving Party and 
any experts to whom the source code may be disclosed. The source code shall be made available 
for inspection on a secured computer in a secured room without Internet access or network access 
to other computers, and the Receiving Party shall not copy, remove, or otherwise transfer any 
portion of the source code onto any recordable media or recordable device. The Producing Party 
may visually monitor the activities of the Receiving Party’s representatives during any source code 
review, but only to ensure that there is no unauthorized recording, copying, or transmission of the 
source code.6 
(d) 
The Receiving Party may request paper copies of limited portions of source code 
that are reasonably necessary for the preparation of Court filings, pleadings, expert reports, or other 
papers, or for deposition or trial, but shall not request paper copies for the purposes of reviewing 
the source code other than electronically as set forth in paragraph (c) in the first instance. In no 
event may the receiving Party print more than 25 consecutive pages, or an aggregate total of more 
than 500 pages, of source code during the duration of the case without prior written approval by 
the Producing Party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.  The Producing Party shall provide 
 
6 The Receiving Party or its designated agent shall keep a paper log indicating the names of any 
individuals inspecting the source code and dates and times of inspection, and the names of any 
individuals to whom paper copies of portions of source code are provided. 
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all such source code in paper form including bates numbers and the label “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL - SOURCE CODE.” The Producing Party may challenge the amount of source 
code requested in hard copy form pursuant to the dispute resolution procedure and timeframes set 
forth in Paragraph 6 whereby the Producing Party is the “Challenging Party” and the Receiving 
Party is the “Designating Party” for purposes of dispute resolution. 
(e) 
The Receiving Party shall maintain a record of any individual who has inspected 
any portion of the source code in electronic or paper form. The Receiving Party shall maintain all 
paper copies of any printed portions of the source code in a secured, locked area and/or permit such 
paper copies to be viewed only at (i) the offices of outside counsel for the Receiving Party; (ii) the 
offices of outside experts or consultants who have been approved to access source code; (iii) the 
site where any deposition is taken; (iv) the Court; or (v) any intermediate location necessary to 
transport the information to a hearing, trial or deposition.  Any such paper copies shall be 
maintained at all times in a secure location under the direct control of counsel responsible for 
maintaining the security and confidentiality of the designated materials. The Receiving Party shall 
not create any electronic or other images of the paper copies and shall not convert any of the 
information contained in the paper copies into any electronic format. The Receiving Party shall 
only make additional paper copies if such additional copies are (1) necessary to prepare Court 
filings, pleadings, or other papers (including a testifying expert’s expert report), (2) necessary for 
deposition, or (3) otherwise necessary for the preparation of its case. Any paper copies used during 
a deposition shall be retrieved by the Producing Party at the end of each day and must not be given 
to or left with a Court reporter or any other unauthorized individual.7 
10. 
PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED IN OTHER 
LITIGATION 
If a Party is served with a subpoena issued by a Court, arbitral, administrative, or legislative 
body, or with or a Court order issued in other litigation that compels disclosure of any information 
 
7  The nature of the source code at issue in a particular case may warrant additional protections or 
restrictions, For example, it may be appropriate under certain circumstances to require the 
Receiving Party to provide notice to the Producing Party before including “HIGHLY 
CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” information in a Court filing, pleading, or expert report. 
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or items designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 
ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE” that Party 
must:  
(a)  
promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification shall include a 
copy of the subpoena or Court order;  
(b)  
promptly notify in writing the Party who caused the subpoena or order to issue in 
the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the subpoena or order is subject to 
this Protective Order. Such notification shall include a copy of this Stipulated Protective Order; and  
(c)  
cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be pursued by the 
Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected. 
If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with the subpoena 
or Court order shall not produce any information designated in this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” 
or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL 
– SOURCE CODE” before a determination by the Court from which the subpoena or order issued, 
unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s permission. The Designating Party shall bear 
the burden and expense of seeking protection in that Court of its confidential material – and nothing 
in these provisions should be construed as authorizing or encouraging a Receiving Party in this 
action to disobey a lawful directive from another Court. 
11. 
A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE PRODUCED IN THIS 
LITIGATION 
(a) 
The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a Non-Party in 
this action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 
ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – SOURCE CODE.”  Such 
information produced by Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the remedies 
and relief provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be construed as prohibiting a 
Non-Party from seeking additional protections.  
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(b) 
In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to produce a Non-
Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is subject to an agreement with the 
Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s confidential information, then the Party shall:  
(i)  
promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party that 
some or all of the information requested is subject to a confidentiality agreement with a Non-
Party; 
(ii) 
promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated Protective 
Order in this litigation, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably specific description of 
the information requested; and  
(iii) 
make the information requested available for inspection by the Non-Party.  
(c) 
If the Non-Party fails to object or seek a protective order from this Court within 14 
days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party may produce the 
Non-Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery request. If the Non-Party timely 
seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall not produce any information in its possession or 
control that is subject to the confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination 
by the Court.8 Absent a Court order to the contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and expense 
of seeking protection in this Court of its Protected Material. 
12. 
UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL  
If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed Protected 
Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this Stipulated Protective Order, 
the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in writing the Designating Party of the 
unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected 
Material, (c) inform the person or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the 
terms of this Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and 
Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 
 
8 The purpose of this provision is to alert the interested Parties to the existence of confidentiality 
rights of a Non-Party and to afford the Non-Party an opportunity to protect its confidentiality 
interests in this Court. 
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13. 
PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE PROTECTED MATERIAL 
When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain produced material is 
subject to a claim of privilege or other protection, the obligations of the Receiving Parties are 
those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to 
modify whatever procedure may be established in an e-discovery order that provides for 
production without prior privilege review.  A Producing Party may assert privilege or protection 
over produced documents at any time by notifying the Receiving Party in writing of the assertion 
of privilege or protection. After being notified, a Party must promptly return or destroy the 
specified information and any copies it has and may not sequester, use or disclose the information 
until the claim is resolved. This includes a restriction against presenting the information to the 
Court for a determination of the claim. In addition, the Receiving Party shall immediately notify 
the Producing Party of information that contains privileged matter or attorney work product if 
such information appears on its face to have been inadvertently produced.  Such information shall 
be immediately returned to the Producing Party. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d) and 
(e), the production of a privileged or work-product-protected document is not a waiver of 
privilege or protection from discovery in this case or in any other federal or state proceeding. For 
example, the mere production of privileged or work-product-protected documents in this case as 
part of a mass production is not itself a waiver in this case or any other federal or state 
proceeding.  
14. 
MISCELLANEOUS 
14.1 
Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any person to 
seek its modification by agreement with other Parties or by the Court in the future. Furthermore, 
without application to the Court, any Party or Non-Party that is a beneficiary of the protections of 
this Order may enter a written agreement releasing any other Party or Non-Party hereto from one 
or more requirements of this Order even if the conduct subject to the release would otherwise 
violate the terms herein. 
14.2 
Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this Protective Order 
no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to disclosing or producing any 
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information or item on any ground not addressed in this Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no 
Party waives any right to object on any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by 
this Protective Order. 
14.3 
Export Control. Disclosure of Protected Material shall be subject to all applicable 
laws and regulations relating to the export of technical data contained in such Protected Material, 
including the release of such technical data to foreign persons or nationals in the United States or 
elsewhere. The Producing Party shall be responsible for identifying any such controlled technical 
data, and the Receiving Party shall take measures necessary to ensure compliance. 
14.4 
Filing Protected Material. Without written permission from the Designating Party 
or a Court order secured after appropriate notice to all interested persons, a Party may not file in 
the public record in this action any Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any 
Protected Material must comply with Civil Local Rule 79-5. Protected Material may only be filed 
under seal pursuant to a Court order authorizing the sealing of the specific Protected Material at 
issue. Pursuant to Civil Local Rule 79-5, a sealing order will issue only upon a request establishing 
that the Protected Material at issue is privileged, protectable as a trade secret, or otherwise entitled 
to protection under the law. If a Receiving Party's request to file Protected Material under seal 
pursuant to Civil Local Rule 79-5(e) is denied by the Court, then the Receiving Party may file the 
Protected Material in the public record pursuant to Civil Local Rule 79-5(e)(2) unless otherwise 
instructed by the Court. 
14.5 
Agreement Upon Execution. Each of the Parties agrees to be bound by the terms of 
this Stipulated Protective Order as of the date counsel for such Party executes this Stipulated 
Protective Order, even if prior to entry of this Order by the Court. 
15.       FINAL DISPOSITION 
Within 60 days after the final disposition of this action, as defined in paragraph 4, each 
Receiving Party must return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material. 
As used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts, compilations, 
summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected Material. Whether 
the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the Receiving Party must submit a written 
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certification to the Producing Party (and, if not the same person or entity, to the Designating Party) 
by the 60-day deadline that (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all the Protected Material 
that was returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any copies, 
abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or capturing any of the 
Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel are entitled to retain an archival copy 
of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, 
correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, and consultant 
and expert work product, even if such materials contain Protected Material. Any such archival 
copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to this Protective Order as set 
forth in Section 4 (DURATION). 
IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. 
 
 
 
Dated: October 30, 2020 
 
COOLEY LLP 
By:    /s/ Kyle C.Wong 
Kyle C. Wong 
Attorneys for Defendant 
Plaid Inc. 
 
Dated:  October 30, 2020 
HERRERA PURDY LLP 
By:  /s/ Shawn M. Kennedy 
Shawn M. Kennedy 
Attorneys for Interim Co-Lead Class Counsel 
 
Dated:  October 30, 2020 
LIEFF CABRASER HEIMANN & 
BERNSTEIN, LLP 
By: /s/ Michael W. Sobo 
Michael W. Sobo 
Attorneys for Interim Co-Lead Class Counsel 
 
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October 30, 2020 
BURNS CHAREST LLP 
 
By:  /s/ Warren T. Burns 
Warren T. Burns 
Attorneys for Interim Co-Lead Class Counsel 
 
 
ATTESTATION OF CONCURRENCE IN FILING 
In accordance with N.D. Cal. LR 5-1(i)(3), I hereby attest that I have obtained the 
concurrence of all other signatories in the filing of this document.   
 
Dated: October 30, 2020 
 
COOLEY LLP 
 
 
 
 
By:  
/s/ Kyle C. Wong 
 
 
 
 
Kyle C. Wong 
 
Attorneys for Defendant 
Plaid Inc. 
 
 
 
 
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PROPOSED ORDER 
Pursuant to Stipulation, it is so ordered. 
Dated:  ______________ 
____________________________________ 
Honorable Donna M. Ryu 
United States District Court Judge 
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EXHIBIT A 
ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND 
I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of _________________ 
[print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that I have read in its entirety and 
understand the Stipulated Protective Order that was issued by the United States District Court for 
the Northern District of California on [date] in the case of In re Plaid Inc. Privacy Litigation, No. 
4:20-CV-03056-DMR. I agree to comply with and to be bound by all the terms of this Stipulated 
Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge that failure to so comply could expose me to 
sanctions and punishment in the nature of contempt. I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in 
any manner any information or item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person 
or entity except in strict compliance with the provisions of this Order. 
I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the 
Northern District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective 
Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action. 
I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of 
_______________________________________ [print or type full address and telephone number] 
as my California agent for service of process in connection with this action or any proceedings 
related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective Order. 
Date: _________________________________ 
City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________ 
Printed name: ______________________________ 
[printed name] 
Signature: __________________________________ 
[signature] 
 
 
 237183378 v1 
 
Case 4:20-cv-03056-DMR     Document 106     Filed 10/30/20     Page 24 of 24

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