Court filing
Indictment with Forfeiture Provision as to Harrescia Hopkins (1) count(s) 1-2 — USA v. Hopkins (Dkt. 1, N.D. Ga.)
Filed August 9, 2022 in USA v. Hopkins; one of 62 filings from this case.
Record facts
| Court | U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia |
|---|---|
| Filed | 2022-08-09 |
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia · No. 1:22-cr-00284-SEG-CMS · Doc. 1 · 2022-08-09 · Docket on CourtListener
Full text
ORIGINAL
; FILED IN OPEN COURT
U.S.D.C. - Atlanta
2
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA
ATLANTA DIVISION
AUG 0 9 2022
KEVIN P. WEIMER, Clerk
By:
Deputy Clerk
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
V.
HARRESCIA HOPKINS
Criminal Indictment
No. 1:22d11284
THE GRAND JURY CHARGES THAT:
Background
At all times relevant to this Indictment:
The Defendant
1.HARRESCIA HOPKINS ("HOPKINS") was an individual residing in the
Northern District of Georgia.
2.Beginning in or about May 2020, Defendant HOPKINS was employed by the
Federal Bureau of Prisons ("BOP") and worked as a correctional officer at the
United States Penitentiary Atlanta, Georgia, a medium security facility.
The Small Business Administration
3.The United States Small Business Administration ("SBA") was an executive
branch agency of the United States government that provided support to
entrepreneurs and small businesses. The mission of the SBA was to maintain and
strengthen the nation's economy by enabling the establishment and viability of
small businesses and by assisting in the economic recovery of communities after
disasters.
Case 1:22-cr-00284-SEG-CMS Document 1 Filed 08/09/22 Page 1 of 9
4.As part of this effort, the SBA enabled and provided for loans through
banks, credit unions, and other lenders. These loans had government-backed
guarantees.
The Paycheck Protection Program
5.The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security ("CARES") Act was a
federal law enacted in or about March 2020 that was designed to provide
emergency financial assistance to the millions of Americans who were suffering
the economic effects caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
6.One source of relief that the CARES Act provided was the authorization of
up to $349 billion in forgivable loans to small businesses for payroll, mortgage
interest, rent/lease, and utilities through a program referred to as the Paycheck
Protection Program ("PPP"). Congress has since authorized additional PPP
funding.
7.The PPP allowed qualifying small businesses and other organizations to
receive PPP loans. Businesses must use PPP loan proceeds for payroll costs,
interest on mortgages, rent, and utilities. The PPP allowed the interest and
principal on the PPP loan to be entirely forgiven if the business spent the loan
proceeds on these expense items within a designated period of time and used a
certain percentage of the PPP loan proceeds for payroll expenses.
8.The amount of a PPP loan that a small business may have been entitled to
receive was determined by the number of employees employed by the business
and the business's average monthly payroll costs.
2
Case 1:22-cr-00284-SEG-CMS Document 1 Filed 08/09/22 Page 2 of 9
9.In order to obtain a PPP loan, a qualifying business was required to submit
a PPP loan application, which was signed by an authorized representative of the
business. The PPP loan application required the business (through its authorized
representative) to acknowledge the program rules and make certain affirmative
certifications in order to be eligible to obtain the PPP loan. In the PPP loan
application, the small business (through its authorized representative) had to
state, among other things, its (a) average monthly payroll expenses and (b)
number of employees. These figures were used to calculate the amount of money
the small business was eligible to receive under the PPP. In addition, businesses
applying for a PPP loan had to provide documentation showing their payroll
expense.
10.The SBA oversaw the PPP. However, individual PPP loans were issued by
private, approved lenders who received and processed PPP applications and
supporting documentation, and then made loans using the lenders' own funds,
which were 100% guaranteed by the SBA. Data from the application, including
information about the borrower, the total amount of the loan, and the listed
number of employees, was transmitted by the lender to the SBA in the course of
processing the loan.
Relevant Financial Institution
11.Financial Institution 1 was a non-bank financial institution and New York
limited liability company. Financial Institution 1 participated in the SBA's PPP
Case 1:22-cr-00284-SEG-CMS Document 1 Filed 08/09/22 Page 3 of 9
as a lender, and, as such, was authorized to lend funds to eligible borrowers
under the terms of the PPP.
Execution of the Scheme - PPP Loan #1
12.On or about August 3, 2020, Defendant HOPKINS electronically signed and
submitted, and assisted in the submission of, a PPP Borrower Application Form
for a business named Hopkins Towing and Storage via the internet to Financial
Institution 1. The application requested a loan in the amount of $19,100. The
application stated that the purpose of the loan was payroll; that Hopkins Towing
and Storage had an average monthly payroll of $7,655; and that Defendant
HOPKINS was 100% owner of Hopkins Towing and Storage.
13.In addition, the loan application contained electronically signed initials of
Defendant HOPKINS to certify each of the following representations:
a. The Applicant business was in operation on February 15,2020, and
had employees for whom it paid salaries and payroll taxes or paid
independent contractors, as reported on Form(s) 1099-MISC;
b. Current economic =certainty makes this loan request necessary to
support the ongoing operations of the Applicant;
c. The funds will be used to retain workers and maintain payroll or
make mortgage interest payments, lease payments, and utility
payments; and
d. The information provided in the application and in all supporting
documents and forms is true and accurate in all material respects,
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Case 1:22-cr-00284-SEG-CMS Document 1 Filed 08/09/22 Page 4 of 9
and knowingly making a false statement is punishable under the
law.
14.In support of the application, Defendant HOPKINS submitted, and assisted
in the submission of, a falsified IRS Schedule C form for tax year 2019 for
Hopkins Towing and Storage. That form stated that, in 2019, Hopkins Towing
and Storage had gross income of $100,525 and net profit of $91,860.
15.However, Hopkins Towing and Storage was not a real and functioning
business. Defendant HOPKINS had not filed the Schedule C with the IRS and did
not report any income by Hopkins Towing and Storage to the IRS for 2019.
16.On or about August 17,2020, Defendant HOPKINS electronically signed
and submitted, and assisted in the submission of, via the internet, a U.S. Small
Business Administration Note for SBA Loan Number
***8207 in the amount of
$19,100.
17.On or about August 26,2020, as a result of the loan application and note
signed by Defendant HOPKINS, Financial Institution 1 transferred $19,100 into her
checking account.
Execution of the Scheme - PPP Loan #2
18.On or about January 21, 2021, Defendant HOPKINS electronically signed
and submitted, and assisted in the submission of, a PPP Second Draw Borrower
Application Form for Hopkins Towing and Storage via the internet to Financial
Institution 1. The application requested another loan in the amount of $19,100,
stated that Hopkins Towing and Storage had an average inonthly payroll of
5
Case 1:22-cr-00284-SEG-CMS Document 1 Filed 08/09/22 Page 5 of 9
$7,640, and again represented that Defendant HOPKINS was 100% owner of
Hopkins Towing and Storage. In addition, the loan application contained
electronically signed initials of Defendant HOPKINS certifying each of the
representations described in paragraph 13 of this Indictment.
19.In support of the application, Defendant HOPKINS submitted, and assisted
in the submission of, the same falsified IRS Schedule C form for tax year 2019 for
Hopkins Towing and Storage described in paragraph 14 of this Indictment.
20.On or about February 4, 2021, Defendant HOPKINS electronically signed
and submitted, and assisted in the submission of, via the internet, a U.S. Small
Business Administration Note for SBA Loan Number "8307 in the amount of
$19,100.
21.On or about February 11,2021, as a result of the loan application and note
signed by Defendant HOPKINS, Financial Institution 1 transferred $19,100 into her
checking account.
Count One
Wire Fraud - 18 U.S.C. § 1343 and § 2
22.The Grand Jury re-alleges and incorporates by reference the factual
allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 21 of this Indictment as if fully set
forth herein.
23.On or about August 3, 2020, in the Northern District of Georgia, the
Defendant,
HARRESCIA HOPKINS,
6
Case 1:22-cr-00284-SEG-CMS Document 1 Filed 08/09/22 Page 6 of 9
aided by others known and unknown to the Grand Jury, for the purpose of
executing and attempting to execute the aforementioned scheme and artifice to
defraud, and to obtain money and property by means of materially false and
fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises, and by omission of material
facts, did, with intent to defraud, cause to be -transmitted by means of a wire
communication in interstate and foreign commerce certain writings, signs,
signals, and sounds, namely, a PPP Borrower Application Form containing false
information related to the existence and payroll expenses of the business
Hopkins Towing and Storage and the purpose of the applied-for PPP loan,
accompanied by falsified tax documentation for 2019.
All in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1343 and Section 2.
Count Two
Wire Fraud - 18 U.S.C. § 1343 and § 2
24.The Grand Jury re-alleges and incorporates by reference the factual
allegations contained in paragraphs 1 through 21 of this Indictment as if fully set
forth herein.
25.On or about January 21,2021, in the Northern District of Georgia, the
Defendant,
HARRESCIA HOPKINS,
aided by others known and unknown to the Grand Jury, for the purpose of
executing and attempting to execute the aforementioned scheme and artifice to
defraud, and to obtain money and property by means of materially false and
7
Case 1:22-cr-00284-SEG-CMS Document 1 Filed 08/09/22 Page 7 of 9
fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises, and by omission of material
facts, did, with intent to defraud, cause to be transmitted by means of a wire
communication in interstate and foreign commerce certain writings, signs,
signals, and sounds, namely, a PPP Second Draw Borrower Application Form
containing false information related to the existence and payroll expenses of the
business Hopkins Towing and Storage and the purpose of the applied-for PPP
loan, accompanied by falsified tax documentation for 2019.
All in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1343 and Section 2.
' Forfeiture
26. Upon conviction of the wire fraud offenses alleged in Counts One and
Two of this Indictment, the Defendant, HARRESCIA HOPKINS, shall forfeit to the
United States, pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section 982(a)(2), any
property, real or personal, constituting or derived from proceeds obtained,
directly or indirectly, as a result of the violation, including, but not limited to, the
following:
a. MONEY JUDGMENT: A sum of money in United States currency
representing the total amount of money involved in the offense(s) of
conviction.
If, as a result of any act or omission of the Defendant, any property subject to
forfeiture,
(a)cannot be located upon the exercise of due diligence;
(b)has been transferred or sold to, or deposited with, a third party;
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(c)has been placed beyond the jurisdiction of the court;
(d)has been substantially diminished in value; or
(e)has been commingled with other property which cannot be
divided without difficulty,
the United States intends, pursuant to Title 21, United States Code, Section
853(p), as incorporated by Title 18, United States Code, Section 982(b), to seek
forfeiture of any other property of the Defendant up to the value of the
forfeitable property described above.
A
BILL
Y606)
FOREPERSON
RYAN K. BUCHANAN
United States Attorney
JeY—j
GARRETT L.
ADFORD
Assistant United States Attorney
Georgia Bar No. 074374
600 U.S. Courthouse
75 Ted Turner Drive SW
Atlanta, GA 30303
404-581-6000; Fax: 404-581-6181
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