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Criminal Complaint - United States v. David Butziger PPP fraud case (2021-12-16)

Issuer
U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island
Document type
Criminal Complaint
Date
2021-12-16
Case
United States v. David Butziger
Case number
1:20-cr-00072

Summary

The defendant's sentencing memorandum in United States of America v. David Butziger, Case No. 1:20-CR-00072-MSM-LDA, in the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island, filed December 16, 2021 as Document 35. The memorandum asks the court to impose a sentence of supervised release under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), or home detention as an alternative. It recounts the procedural history, including a criminal complaint filed May 4, 2020 charging violations of 18 U.S.C. § 371, 18 U.S.C. § 1349 and 18 U.S.C. § 1344(2), release on a $10,000.00 unsecured bond, and a guilty plea on September 18, 2020 to a criminal information charging conspiracy to commit bank fraud. It states that the final presentence report of December 14, 2021 calculates a total offense level of 18 and criminal history category of I, for an advisory range of 27-33 months. The filing is ten pages and lists five attachments.

Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used

Full text

Case 1:20-cr-00072-MSM-LDA           Document 35        Filed 12/16/21     Page 1 of 10 PageID #:
                                            157



                               UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                                 DISTRICT OF RHODE ISLAND

 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA                         :
                                                  :
 V.                                               :       CASE NO.: 1:20-CR-00072-MSM-LDA
                                                  :
 DAVID BUTZIGER                                   :

                        DEFENDANT’S SENTENCING MEMORANDUM

          Defendant, David Butziger, by and through counsel, submits this memorandum to aid the

 Court with imposing a sentence that is “sufficient, but not greater than necessary” to achieve the

 statutory sentencing purposes of 18 U.S.C. § 3553 (a). For the reasons below, Mr. Butziger

 requests a sentence of supervised release.

                                        I.     BACKGROUND

          This case stemmed from a criminal investigation into Mr. Butziger and his Co-Defendant,

 David Staveley, submitting fraudulent loan applications under the federal Paycheck Protection

 Program (“PPP”). Mr. Butziger engaged in this conduct at the urging and encouragement of Mr.

 Staveley, who educated him about PPP and hatched the fraud scheme.

          On May 4, 2020, Mr. Butziger was charged by way of a criminal complaint with (1)

 Conspiracy to Make False Statement to Influence the SBA, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371; (2)

 Conspiracy to Commit Bank Fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1349; and (3) Bank Fraud, in

 violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1344 (2). 1 He was arrested on May 5, 2020, initially appeared before the

 Court that same day, and was released on $10,000.00 unsecured bond with conditions. 2

          On June 12, 2020, Mr. Butziger waived his right to a preliminary hearing. 3 On August 27,

 2020, in accordance with a plea agreement, the government filed a criminal information against


 1
   PSR, ¶.1.
 2
   PSR, ¶.2.
 3
   PSR, ¶.3.
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 him that charged Conspiracy to Commit Bank Fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1349. 4 He

 appeared before the Court for both an arraignment and a change of plea hearing on September 18,

 2020. 5 He waived his right to a grand jury indictment and tendered his guilty plea. 6 The Court

 accepted both his waiver and plea, and adjudged him guilty.7 Mr. Butziger is next scheduled to

 appear for sentencing on Monday, December 20, 2021. 8

                                II. THE PRESENTENCE REPORT

         U.S. Probation issued its final presentence report (PSR) related to this case on December

 14, 2021. The PSR calculates Mr. Butziger’s total offense level at 18 9 with a criminal history

 category of I. 10 Accordingly, his advisory sentencing guidelines range is 27-33 months. 11 The

 Defense has no objections to the final PSR.

                        III. SENTENCING FACTORS AND CONSIDERATIONS

         The District Court is required to fashion a sentence that is “sufficient, but not greater than

 necessary” to achieve the statutory purposes of punishment set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553 (a).

 United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005). Sentencing should begin with a calculation of the

 applicable sentencing guidelines range. Gall v. United States, 128 S. Ct. 586, 596 (2007) (citing

 Rita v. United States, 127 S. Ct. 2456, 2480 (2007)). The guidelines calculation is a starting point

 and initial benchmark for the Court to consider, however, it is not the only sentencing

 consideration. Id.




 4
   PSR, ¶.4.
 5
   PSR, ¶.5.
 6
   Id.
 7
   Id.
 8
   Id.
 9
   PSR, ¶.33 and 63.
 10
    PSR, ¶.36 and 63.
 11
    PSR, ¶.63.

                                                    2
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                                                     159



            A Court may not presume the guidelines range is reasonable but must make an

 individualized assessment of each defendant based upon the facts presented in each case. Gall,

 128 S. Ct. at 597 (emphasis added). After both parties are afforded an opportunity to argue for

 whatever sentence they deem appropriate, the Court must then consider the factors 12 of 18 U.S.C.

 § 3553 (a) to determine the most appropriate sentence for the instant case. Id. In the instant case,

 Mr. Butziger asks the Court to consider the following information in support of his sentencing

 recommendation.

            A. Seriousness of Offense and Post-Arrest Conduct

            The seriousness of Mr. Butziger’s conduct cannot be understated. Fortunately, since none

 of the loan applications he submitted were approved, there was no financial loss to any victim. 13

 In addition to his admitted crime, Mr. Butziger asks the Court to be mindful of his post-arrest

 conduct. Since being charged, he has done virtually everything possible to mitigate his

 misconduct. He was initially taken into custody by authorities without incident. Mr. Butziger was

 then honest, cooperative, and forthright with them about his actions. He waived many of his

 important legal rights to expedite this prosecution, including accepting responsibility. His actions



 12
      To determine an appropriate sentence that is sufficient, but not greater than necessary, the Court shall consider:
            (1) the nature and circumstances of the offense and the history and characteristics of the defendant;
            (2) the need for the sentence imposed:
                (A) to reflect the seriousness of the offense, to promote respect for the law, and to provide just
                     punishment for the offense;
                (B) to afford adequate deterrence to criminal conduct;
                (C) to protect the public from further crimes of the defendant; and
                (D) to provide the defendant with needed educational or vocational training, medical care, or other
                     correctional treatment in the most effective manner;
            (3) the kinds of sentences available;
            (4) the applicable category of offense committed by the applicable category of defendant as set forth in the
                guidelines;
            (5) any pertinent policy statement issued by the Sentencing Commission;
            (6) the need to avoid unwarranted sentence disparities among the defendants with similar records who have
                been found guilty of similar conduct; and
            (7) the need to provide restitution to any victims of the offense. 18 U.S.C. § 3553 (a).
 13
      PSR, ¶.74.

                                                              3
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 were in stark contrast to Mr. Staveley who fled the jurisdiction, staged his own suicide, and sought

 to evade both authorities and his own prosecution. 14

         B. Acceptance of Responsibility

         Mr. Butziger deeply regrets the choices he has made in the past, which bring him before

 this Court. He is both apologetic and ashamed by his actions. He fully accepts responsibility. In

 its submission, the government comments on a statement Mr. Butziger made during his

 presentence interview where he states he was “duped.” This statement should not be interpreted to

 mean that Mr. Butziger shifts the blame for his own actions to Mr. Staveley. David Butziger

 acknowledges his own wrongdoing and participation in submitting both false loan applications and

 supporting tax documentation. In the presentence interview, his point was and remains that David

 Staveley, who has a history of deception, introduced him to this scheme.

         Mr. Butziger and his family are also victims of Mr. Staveley. The Co-Defendant entered

 into a contract to purchase property from the Butziger family, known as the Remington House and

 its adjoining parking lots. After the purchase and sales agreement was signed, Mr. Staveley failed

 to render the initial deposit or follow through on the sale. However, during the criminal

 investigation of this case, falsified documentation was recovered, indicating that Mr. Staveley

 forged signatures and conveyed the land to himself, without ever completing the purchase. For

 this reason, Mr. Butziger and his family feel as though they were duped by Mr. Staveley.

         C. History and Characteristics of the Defendant

         Mr. Butziger has no criminal history whatsoever. He is age 53, was born and raised in

 Warwick, and is one of two (2) children born to Arnold and Rosaland Butziger. Mr. Butziger’s


 14
   Mr. Butziger truthfully denied having any knowledge or information as to Mr. Staveley staging his own death, or his
 whereabouts after doing so. Statements to the contrary by Mr. Staveley’s attorney are unsupported by any evidence.
 The government will concede this assertion.

                                                          4
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                                              161



 father, Arnold Butziger, is currently age 77. His mother, Rosaland, is age 76. Both parents are

 retired teachers who live in Warwick and enjoy good health. 15 Mr. Butziger has lived with his

 parents since 2012. He assists them on a daily basis, to include managing bills, food shopping and

 preparation, cleaning, repairs, and more. Mr. Butziger’s brother, John, is age 50, married with

 children and lives in East Greenwich, RI. He is the vice president of a medical design company in

 Massachusetts. 16 Mr. Butziger’s family is aware of his legal situation and continue to remain

 fully supportive of him at this difficult time.

          In 1995, Mr. Butziger married Julie Gillis. Sadly, Mr. Butziger’s wife suffered from

 mental health issues following two (2) miscarriages. This resulted in her having violent episodes

 towards Mr. Butziger and an attempted suicide. After several failed attempts at marriage

 counseling, Mr. Butziger and Ms. Gillis divorced in 2007. 17 Since then, Mr. Butziger has

 remained single, never remarried, and does not have any children.

          Mr. Butziger graduated from Toll Gate High School in Warwick, RI in 1986. Thereafter,

 he attended the University of Rhode Island from 1987 to 1988, where he studied engineering.

 However, he did not earn a degree. He also took classes at the University of Connecticut and

 received a certification from the U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary. 18

          Mr. Butziger derives legitimate income from a variety of sources. First, he runs technical

 and logistical support for gymnastic meets. Second, he performs mechanical work and boat

 repair. 19 Third, since 2010, Mr. Butziger has worked for a company that performs drug testing and




 15
    PSR, ¶.43.
 16
    PSR, ¶.44.
 17
    PSR, ¶.45.
 18
    PSR, ¶.52.
 19
    PSR, ¶.53.

                                                   5
Case 1:20-cr-00072-MSM-LDA              Document 35         Filed 12/16/21   Page 6 of 10 PageID #:
                                               162



 medical compliance standards for boating companies. 20 This is necessary for the companies to

 meet Coast Guard safety standards. Fourth, in 2015, he started Dock Wireless, which is a

 company that offers telecommunication services and wireless internet networks for boats and

 marinas. 21 This company remains in existence, but has not done much business in a while,

 primarily due to COVID-19. Fifth, he operates Ocean State Technology Group, which provides

 information technology (IT) support for other companies. 22 Essentially, Mr. Butziger works for

 himself in most of these capacities, with the exception of the drug testing.

         Prior to the instant misconduct, Mr. Butziger held a number of certifications, which he has

 lost as collateral consequences of his conviction. For instance, he held a Master’s License, Able

 Seaman, Towing and Sailing Endorsements, and Standards of Training Certification and

 Watchkeeping (STCW) with firefighting and lifesaving endorsements, all of which allowed him to

 captain vessels at sea.

         He was also a proud member of the U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary. He joined this

 organization in 2007 and volunteered thousands of hours of his time assisting the Coast Guard with

 public education on boating safety, vessel safety checks, and marine patrols. He also trained

 others in towing, boat handling, life-saving measures, and safety. During his tenure with the

 Auxiliary, Mr. Butziger held various leadership positions.

         Lastly, Mr. Butziger held a USA Gymnastics Certification that enabled him to coach

 gymnasts and run gymnastic events. He organized and oversaw many gymnastic events, tutored

 countless students, and assisted many high school students with obtaining college athletic

 scholarships. These were all very important various aspects of Mr. Butziger’s personal and



 20
    https://www.andersonkelly.com/services_substance_abuse_programs
 21
    https://www.dockwireless.com/
 22
    https://www.zoominfo.com/c/ocean-state-technology-group/472633226

                                                       6
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                                                163



 professional lives. Mr. Butziger hopes to one day regain the trust of others, and rebuild damaged

 relationships, in effort to regain the position(s) and esteem within the community that he once

 enjoyed.

         D. The Need for the Sentence Imposed to Reflect the Seriousness of the Offense.

         Mr. Butziger’s admitted actions amount to serious misconduct by any measure. The

 Defense concedes that punishment for his actions is warranted. However, both the government’s

 recommendation and the advisory guidelines range are greater than necessary to achieve the

 factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. §3553. For someone like Mr. Butziger with no criminal history or

 prior experience with incarceration, and whose misconduct has not resulted in any financial loss or

 victimization, the Defense suggests that jail is not warranted. The collateral consequences of a

 felony conviction are sufficient to punish Mr. Butziger for his actions. The likelihood of him

 reoffending is extraordinarily low. Statistically, rates of recidivism decrease with age. 23

 “[O]ffenders over age 50 have a recidivism rate of 9.5%.” 24 As a reminder, Mr. Butziger is 53

 years-old and poses little to no risk for reoffending in the future.

         E. Promote Respect for the Law, Provide Just Punishment for the Offense, Afford
            Adequate Deterrence to Criminal Conduct and to Protect the Public from Further
            Crimes of the Defendant.

         A lengthy prison sentence, is not necessary to achieve this multi-faceted sentencing

 objective for Mr. Butziger. This case represents Mr. Butziger’s first and last negative encounter

 with the criminal justice system. While his admitted misconduct ran afoul of the law, he is

 hopeful that the Court will take mercy upon him and allow him to prove that he has learned from




 23
    Measuring Recidivism: The Criminal History Computation of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, A Component on
 the Fifteenth Year Report on the U.S. Sentencing Commission’s Legislate Mandate, May 2004,
 https://www.ussc.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/research-and-
 publications/researchpublications/2004/200405_Recidivism_Criminal_History.pdf.
 24
    Id. at Section F, para 2.

                                                        7
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                                             164



 his mistakes. Mr. Butziger has no history or reputation for violence and is not an affiliate of any

 gang or criminal organization. Further, he has lived more than 50 years without violating the law,

 which is a strong predictor of future behavior.

        While on pretrial release, Mr. Butziger has remained fully compliant with all conditions.

 He also has moved the Court, numerous times, to modify his conditions of release, to allow him

 travel throughout the East Coast states for work reasons, which the Court allowed. With these

 allowances of modification and additional freedom, he has remained fully compliant with all

 conditions of his pretrial release. His behavior under these conditions is a strong indicator of his

 likelihood of success once placed on supervised release. His overall conduct from the time of his

 arrest up to and including the present time signifies his respect for the law, self-rehabilitation, and

 likelihood of future, law-abiding behavior, such that he poses no risk to the community or does not

 need jail to keep him from reoffending.

        F. Provide the Defendant with Needed Educational or Vocational Training, Medical
           Care, or Other Correctional Treatment in the Most Effective Manner.

        This sentencing factor has no real impact on Mr. Butziger. A jail sentence is not required

 to provide him with any education or vocational training, medical care, or other correctional

 treatment. Mr. Butziger is both educated and has significant business experience. This

 combination of factors renders him suitable for continued employment and law-abidingness if

 allowed to remain in the community.

                                         IV. ATTACHMENTS

            A. Statements of Support;

            B. Resume;

            C. Coast Guard Citations;

            D. Coast Guard Certificates of Achievement;

                                                    8
Case 1:20-cr-00072-MSM-LDA           Document 35        Filed 12/16/21     Page 9 of 10 PageID #:
                                            165




            E. Photos.
                                         V. CONCLUSION

        Based upon the foregoing, Mr. Butziger respectfully asks the Court to impose a sentence of

 supervised release, which he contends is “sufficient, but not greater than necessary” to achieve the

 objectives of 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). Should the Court conclude that stiffer punishment is warranted

 for Mr. Butziger, he asks the Court to consider home detention as an alternative to a BOP

 commitment. This alternative, if deemed necessary, could provide Mr. Butziger with the added

 punishment, advocated for by the government, while still enabling him to work and maintain what

 remains of his businesses.

        Respectfully submitted this 16th day of December 2021.

                                              Respectfully submitted,


                                              /s/ John L. Calcagni III, Esq.
                                              John L. Calcagni III Bar # 6809)
                                              Law Office of John L. Calcagni III, Inc.
                                              72 Clifford Street, Suite 300
                                              Providence, RI 02903
                                              Phone: (401) 351.5100
                                              Fax: (401) 351.5101
                                              Email: jc@calcagnilaw.com




                                                  9
Case 1:20-cr-00072-MSM-LDA            Document 35        Filed 12/16/21      Page 10 of 10 PageID #:
                                              166



                                          CERTIFICATION

          I hereby certify that this document, filed through the ECF system, will be sent
  electronically to the registered Participants as identified on the Notice of Electronic Filing (NEF)
  and paper copies will be sent to those indicated as nonregistered participants on December 16,
  2021.


                                                /s/ John L. Calcagni III, Esq.
                                                John L. Calcagni III (Bar # 6809)
                                                Law Office of John L. Calcagni III, Inc.
                                                72 Clifford Street, Suite 300
                                                Providence, RI 02903
                                                Phone: (401) 351.5100
                                                Fax: (401) 351.5101
                                                Email: jc@calcagnilaw.com




                                                   10


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