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PCS for HB 387 (2021), Improvements to Real Property — Florida House of Representatives

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Congressional materials
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2021 3103 Tourism Infrastructure Energy Subcommittee Proposed Committee Bills Pcbs Fn Pcs
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2021 3103 Tourism Infrastructure Energy Subcommittee Proposed Committee Bills Pcbs Fn Pcs For Hb 387

Summary

A 28-page Florida House of Representatives proposed committee substitute, PCS for HB 387 (2021), an act relating to improvements to real property that amends s. 163.08, F.S. The bill adds definitions including PACE contractor, program administrator and residential property, and limits financing agreements for qualifying improvements from funding ancillary work. It revises the conditions a local government or program administrator must determine before a financing agreement may be approved, including that property taxes have not been delinquent for the preceding 3 years. The bill closes with a requirement that local governments post an annual report on qualifying improvement programs no later than April 1, and states the act takes effect July 1, 2021.

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Cite this document

“PCS for HB 387 (2021), Improvements to Real Property — Florida House of Representatives.” Original at www.flhouse.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2021-3103-tourism-infrastructure-energy-subcommittee-proposed-committee-bills-pcbs-fn-pcs-for-hb-387/, SHA-256 b321ffbf5926e7e908b94c6e927123abad26b650ce163168bc0c284ee9c11bcd.

Full text

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           PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2              An act relating to improvements to real property;
    3              amending s. 163.08, F.S.; providing and revising
    4              definitions; prohibiting financing agreements for
    5              qualifying improvements to fund ancillary work unless
    6              specified criteria are met; prohibiting financing
    7              agreements for qualifying improvements from being
    8              approved unless specified criteria are met; requiring
    9              the program administrator or other entity to use
10                 specified information provided by the property owner
11                 to determine the owner's ability to pay the annual
12                 non-ad valorem assessment; providing criteria to be
13                 used in making the determination; requiring the local
14                 government or program administrator to develop a
15                 written disclosure form to be given to property owners
16                 that meets specified criteria; requiring the local
17                 government or program administrator to provide a
18                 printed cancellation form to and conduct an oral,
19                 recorded telephone call with the property owner at a
20                 specified time and containing specified information;
21                 requiring the local government or program
22                 administrator to develop procedures to address the
23                 needs of elderly persons; specifying the total amount
24                 of any non-ad valorem assessment that may be assessed
25                 on properties as a result of qualifying improvements;

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        PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




26              prohibiting local governments or program
27              administrators from offering financing for certain
28              qualifying improvements if those financing agreements
29              meet certain criteria; providing criteria that must be
30              met before a local government or program administrator
31              may enroll a PACE contractor to offer financing for
32              residential properties; specifying criteria that must
33              be met before a PACE contractor may receive funds for
34              qualifying improvements on residential properties;
35              providing market and communications guidelines that
36              must be met when communicating with residential real
37              property owners; specifying the types of contracts
38              that are unenforceable and for which PACE contractors
39              may not begin work; providing procedures for the
40              return of chattel and fixtures that were installed in
41              an unenforceable contract; prohibiting PACE
42              contractors from engaging in specified activities
43              concerning PACE contractors; requiring local
44              governments that have authorized qualifying
45              improvement programs to post specified information on
46              their websites on an annual basis; providing an
47              effective date.
48
49      Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
50

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        PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




51              Section 1.         Section 163.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to
52      read:
53              163.08       Supplemental authority for improvements to real
54      property.—
55              (1)(a)       In chapter 2008-227, Laws of Florida, the
56      Legislature amended the energy goal of the state comprehensive
57      plan to provide, in part, that the state shall reduce its energy
58      requirements through enhanced conservation and efficiency
59      measures in all end-use sectors and reduce atmospheric carbon
60      dioxide by promoting an increased use of renewable energy
61      resources. That act also declared it the public policy of the
62      state to play a leading role in developing and instituting
63      energy management programs that promote energy conservation,
64      energy security, and the reduction of greenhouse gases. In
65      addition to establishing policies to promote the use of
66      renewable energy, the Legislature provided for a schedule of
67      increases in energy performance of buildings subject to the
68      Florida Energy Efficiency Code for Building Construction. In
69      chapter 2008-191, Laws of Florida, the Legislature adopted new
70      energy conservation and greenhouse gas reduction comprehensive
71      planning requirements for local governments. In the 2008 general
72      election, the voters of this state approved a constitutional
73      amendment authorizing the Legislature, by general law, to
74      prohibit consideration of any change or improvement made for the
75      purpose of improving a property's resistance to wind damage or

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




76       the installation of a renewable energy source device in the
77       determination of the assessed value of residential real
78       property.
79               (b)      The Legislature finds that all energy-consuming-
80       improved properties that are not using energy conservation
81       strategies contribute to the burden affecting all improved
82       property resulting from fossil fuel energy production. Improved
83       property that has been retrofitted with energy-related
84       qualifying improvements receives the special benefit of
85       alleviating the property's burden from energy consumption. All
86       improved properties not protected from wind damage by wind
87       resistance qualifying improvements contribute to the burden
88       affecting all improved property resulting from potential wind
89       damage. Improved property that has been retrofitted with wind
90       resistance qualifying improvements receives the special benefit
91       of reducing the property's burden from potential wind damage.
92       Further, the installation and operation of qualifying
93       improvements not only benefit the affected properties for which
94       the improvements are made, but also assist in fulfilling the
95       goals of the state's energy and hurricane mitigation policies.
96       In order to make qualifying improvements more affordable and
97       assist property owners who wish to undertake such improvements,
98       the Legislature finds that there is a compelling state interest
99       in enabling property owners to voluntarily finance such
100      improvements with local government assistance.

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




101              (c)       The Legislature determines that the actions authorized
102      under this section, including, but not limited to, the financing
103      of qualifying improvements through the execution of financing
104      agreements and the related imposition of voluntary assessments
105      are reasonable and necessary to serve and achieve a compelling
106      state interest and are necessary for the prosperity and welfare
107      of the state and its property owners and inhabitants.
108              (2)       As used in this section, the term:
109              (a)      "Facility" means any portion of a building, structure,
110      or site improvement located on a site as defined in s. 202 of
111      the 2020 Florida Building Code.
112              (b)      "Local government" means a county, a municipality, a
113      dependent special district as defined in s. 189.012, or a
114      separate legal entity created pursuant to s. 163.01(7).
115              (c)       "PACE contractor" means an independent contractor who
116      is authorized under this section to contract with a property
117      owner to install qualifying improvements on real property and
118      who is not the owner of such property.
119              (d)       "Program administrator" means a for-profit or not-for-
120      profit entity which administers a qualifying improvement program
121      on behalf and at the discretion of a local government.
122              (e)(b)       "Qualifying improvement" includes any:
123              1.       Energy conservation and efficiency improvement, which
124      is a measure to reduce consumption through conservation or a
125      more efficient use of electricity, natural gas, propane, or

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




126      other forms of energy on the property, including, but not
127      limited to, air sealing; installation of insulation;
128      installation of energy-efficient heating, cooling, or
129      ventilation systems; building modifications to increase the use
130      of daylight; replacement of windows; installation of energy
131      controls or energy recovery systems; installation of electric
132      vehicle charging equipment; and installation of efficient
133      lighting equipment.
134              2.       Renewable energy improvement, which is the installation
135      of any system in which the electrical, mechanical, or thermal
136      energy is produced from a method that uses one or more of the
137      following fuels or energy sources: hydrogen, solar energy,
138      geothermal energy, bioenergy, and wind energy.
139              3.       Wind resistance improvement, which includes the
140      products and installation for, but is not limited to:
141              a.       Improving the strength of the roof deck attachment;
142              b.       Creating a secondary water barrier to prevent water
143      intrusion;
144              c.       Installing wind-resistant shingles;
145              d.       Installing gable-end bracing;
146              e.       Reinforcing roof-to-wall connections;
147              f.       Installing storm shutters; or
148              g.       Installing opening protections.
149              (f)       "Qualifying improvement program" means a program that
150      includes the financing and administration activities undertaken

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




151      by a local government or program administrator for property
152      owners to purchase and install qualifying improvements on a
153      building or facility.
154              (g)       "Residential property" means real property upon which
155      any of the following is located:
156              1.       One single-family residential unit or one multifamily
157      structure containing one to four residential units; or
158              2.       Single-family residential units such as condominiums,
159      townhouses, timeshares, mobile homes, or houses in a subdivision
160      that may be legally sold, leased, or otherwise conveyed on a
161      unit-by-unit basis, regardless of whether the units are a part
162      of a larger building or parcel containing more than four
163      residential units.
164              (3)       A local government may levy non-ad valorem assessments
165      to fund qualifying improvements.
166              (4)       Subject to local government ordinance or resolution, a
167      property owner may apply to the local government for funding to
168      finance a qualifying improvement and enter into a financing
169      agreement with the local government. Costs incurred by the local
170      government for such purpose may be collected as a non-ad valorem
171      assessment. A non-ad valorem assessment shall be collected
172      pursuant to s. 197.3632 and, notwithstanding s. 197.3632(8)(a),
173      shall not be subject to discount for early payment. However, the
174      notice and adoption requirements of s. 197.3632(4) do not apply
175      if this section is used and complied with, and the intent

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




176      resolution, publication of notice, and mailed notices to the
177      property appraiser, tax collector, and Department of Revenue
178      required by s. 197.3632(3)(a) may be provided on or before
179      August 15 in conjunction with any non-ad valorem assessment
180      authorized by this section, if the property appraiser, tax
181      collector, and local government agree.
182              (5)      Pursuant to this section or as otherwise provided by
183      law or pursuant to a local government's home rule power, a local
184      government may enter into a partnership with one or more local
185      governments for the purpose of providing and financing
186      qualifying improvements.
187              (6)      A qualifying improvement program may be administered
188      by a for-profit entity or a not-for-profit organization on
189      behalf of and at the discretion of the local government.
190              (7)      A local government may incur debt for the purpose of
191      providing such improvements, payable from revenues received from
192      the improved property, or any other available revenue source
193      authorized by law.
194              (8)      A local government may enter into a financing
195      agreement only with the record owner of the affected property.
196      Any financing agreement entered into pursuant to this section or
197      a summary memorandum of such agreement shall be recorded in the
198      public records of the county within which the property is
199      located by the sponsoring unit of local government within 5 days
200      after execution of the agreement. The recorded agreement shall

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




201      provide constructive notice that the non-ad valorem assessment
202      to be levied on the property constitutes a lien of equal dignity
203      to county taxes and assessments from the date of recordation.
204              (9)      A financing agreement may not be used to fund
205      ancillary work unless the scope of the ancillary work is
206      directly related to and necessary for the installation and safe
207      operation of a qualifying improvement and the cost of the
208      ancillary work does not exceed the cost of the individual
209      qualifying improvement to which it is directly related.
210              (10)(9)       A Before entering into a financing agreement for a
211      qualifying improvement may not be approved unless, the local
212      government or program administrator, as applicable, has shall
213      reasonably determined determine that:
214              (a)      All property taxes and any other assessments levied on
215      the same bill as property taxes are paid and have not been
216      delinquent for the preceding 3 years or the property owner's
217      period of ownership, whichever is less; that
218              (b)      There are no involuntary liens, including, but not
219      limited to, construction liens on the property; that
220              (c)      No notices of default or other evidence of property-
221      based debt delinquency have been recorded during the preceding 3
222      years or the property owner's period of ownership, whichever is
223      less; and that
224              (d)      The property owner is current on all mortgage debt on
225      the property and has had no more than one late payment exceeding

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




226      30 days during the 12 months immediately preceding the
227      application date; The property owner is current on all mortgage
228      debt on the property.
229              (e)      The holders or loan servicers of any mortgage
230      encumbering or otherwise secured by the property have received
231      the written notice required by subsection (16);
232              (f)      Any property owner whose real property taxes are paid
233      through an escrow account has notified the holder of the escrow
234      account that a non-ad valorem assessment will be imposed upon
235      the property pursuant to this section;
236              (g)      The term of the financing agreement does not exceed
237      the estimated useful life of the qualifying improvement. The
238      local government or program administrator, as applicable, shall
239      determine the useful life using established third-party
240      standards, including certification criteria from government
241      agencies or nationally recognized standards and testing
242      organizations;
243              (h)      The property owner has acknowledged in writing the
244      disclosure statements required by paragraph (12)(b);
245              (i)      For residential properties, the property owner has not
246      been subject to a bankruptcy proceeding within the last 7 years
247      unless it was discharged or dismissed more than 2 years before
248      the date that the property owner applied for funding as set
249      forth in subsection (4);
250              (j)      For residential properties, the property owner is

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




251      current on nonmortgage debt excluding medical debt, and has had
252      no more than one late payment exceeding 30 days during the 12
253      months immediately preceding the date that the property owner
254      applied for funding as set forth in subsection (4);
255              (k)      The property is within the geographic boundaries of
256      the applicable qualifying improvement program; and
257              (l)      The local government or program administrator, as
258      applicable, has asked if the property owner has obtained or
259      sought to obtain additional qualifying improvements on the same
260      property that have not yet been recorded. The failure of a
261      property owner to disclose information set forth in this
262      subsection does not invalidate a financing agreement or any
263      obligation thereunder, even if the total financed amount of the
264      qualifying improvement exceeds the amount that would otherwise
265      be authorized under subsection (15).
266
267      The existence of a prior qualifying improvement non-ad valorem
268      assessment or a prior financing agreement is not evidence that
269      the financing agreement under consideration is affordable or
270      meets other program requirements.
271              (11)         In addition to obtaining the information in
272      subsection (10), and before a local government or program
273      administrator, as applicable, approves a qualifying improvement
274      on residential property, he or she must use information
275      contained in the property owner's application, reasonably

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




276      reliable third-party records, or an automated verification
277      system to reasonably determine whether the property owner has
278      the ability to pay the annual non-ad valorem assessment for the
279      qualifying improvement. The local government or program
280      administrator, as applicable, must review the property owner's
281      household income, housing expenses, assets, and other debt
282      obligations. If the local government or program administrator,
283      as applicable, uses an automated verification system, it must be
284      a system that can verify the property owner's income, is not
285      based on predictive or estimation methodologies, and has been
286      determined sufficient for such verification purposes by a
287      federal mortgage lending authority or regulator. In reviewing
288      the property owner's ability to pay, the local government or
289      program administrator, as applicable:
290              (a)      When determining the household income, may include the
291      income of any property owner aged 18 years old or older whose
292      name is on the property title. If a person's income is
293      considered, that person's debt obligations must also be
294      considered.
295              (b)      May not consider the equity in the property that will
296      secure the non-ad valorem assessment.
297              (c)      Shall determine the property owner's debt obligations
298      using reasonably reliable third-party records, including at
299      least, one consumer credit report from an agency that meets the
300      requirements of 15 U.S.C. s. 1681a(p). Debt obligations to be

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




301      reviewed include:
302              1.       Secured and unsecured debt.
303              2.       Housing expenses. The local government or program
304      administrator, as applicable, shall make a reasonable estimate
305      of the basic housing expenses based on the number of persons in
306      the household.
307              3.       Stated alimony or child support obligations.
308              (d)       Shall determine whether the property owner has
309      sufficient income to pay the annual non-ad valorem assessment
310      and that he or she has sufficient residual income to meet his or
311      her household living expenses.
312              (12)         Each local government or program administrator that
313      offers a qualifying improvement program must:
314              (a)       Develop a written disclosure form that must be
315      provided to the property owner before he or she executes the
316      financing agreement and which contains the key terms of the
317      agreement, including:
318              1.       A description of the qualifying improvement;
319              2.       The total financed amount, including the cost of the
320      qualifying improvement, ancillary work, installation, program
321      fees, and prepaid interest, if any;
322              3.       The annual non-ad valorem assessment process and yearly
323      payment schedule;
324              4.       The amount of the annual non-ad valorem assessment;
325              5.       The term of the total financed amount;

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




326              6.       The interest rate for the financed amount;
327              7.       The annual percentage rate;
328              8.       The total estimated annual costs that the residential
329      real property owner will have to pay under the assessment
330      contract, including applicable fees;
331              9.       The total estimated average monthly equivalent amount
332      of funds the residential real property owner would have to save
333      in order to pay the annual costs of the non-ad valorem
334      assessment, including applicable fees; and
335              10.       The estimated due date of the residential real
336      property owner's first property tax payment that includes the
337      non-ad valorem assessment.
338              (b)       Include the following statements in the written
339      disclosure form, using the same order as listed in this
340      paragraph, each of which must be individually acknowledged in
341      writing by the property owner:
342              1.       "I UNDERSTAND THAT IF I SELL OR REFINANCE THE PROPERTY,
343      I MAY BE REQUIRED TO PAY OFF THE OUTSTANDING FINANCED AMOUNT AS
344      A CONDITION OF THE SALE OR THE REFINANCE OF THE PROPERTY."
345
346      The previous statement must be made in at least 24-point
347      boldfaced type.
348
349              2.       "I understand that the annual non-ad valorem assessment
350      will be paid when property taxes are paid and will result in a

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




351      lien being placed on my property."
352              3.       "I understand that the annual non-ad valorem assessment
353      will be added to my property tax bill and if I pay my property
354      taxes through my mortgage payment using an escrow account, I
355      must notify my mortgage lender."
356              4.       "I understand that if I fail to pay the annual non-ad
357      valorem assessment, I may incur penalties and fees and the local
358      government could issue a tax certificate which might result in
359      the loss of my property."
360              5.       "I understand that any potential utility or insurance
361      savings are not guaranteed and will not reduce the annual non-ad
362      valorem assessment or total assessment amount."
363              6.       "I understand that I have 3 days to cancel the
364      financing agreement. The 3-day right expires at midnight of the
365      third business day after I sign the agreement."
366              7.       "I understand that the local government, program
367      administrator, or PACE contractor do not provide tax advice and
368      that I should seek professional tax advice if I have questions
369      regarding tax credits, tax deductibility, or other tax impacts
370      of the qualifying improvement or the assessment contract.
371              8.       "I understand that I cannot be assessed a penalty if I
372      prepay the outstanding financed amount."
373              (c)       Provide a printed cancellation form to the property
374      owner no later than the time the property owner signs the
375      financing agreement which allows the property owner to cancel

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




376      the contract, within the 3-day period specified in subparagraph
377      (b)6.
378              (d)       Conduct, with at least one residential real property
379      owner or an authorized representative, an oral, recorded
380      telephone call during which time the local government or program
381      administrator, as applicable, must use plain language. The local
382      government or program administrator, as applicable, must ask the
383      residential real property owner if he or she would like to
384      communicate primarily in a language other than English and, if
385      so, must conduct the call in the owner's preferred language. A
386      local government or program administrator, as applicable may not
387      leave a voicemail to the residential real property owner to
388      satisfy this requirement. The owner or their representative must
389      provide written acknowledgement that the oral confirmation was
390      given. A local government or program administrator, as
391      applicable, as part of this telephone call, must confirm with
392      the residential real property owner:
393              1.       That at least one residential real property owner has
394      access to a copy of the assessment contract and financing
395      estimates and disclosures.
396              2.       The qualifying improvement that is being financed.
397              3.       The total estimated annual costs that the residential
398      real property owner will have to pay under the assessment
399      contract, including applicable fees.
400              4.       The total estimated average monthly equivalent amount

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




401      of funds the residential real property owner would have to save
402      in order to pay the annual costs of the non-ad valorem
403      assessment, including applicable fees.
404              5.       The estimated due date of the residential real property
405      owner's first property tax payment that includes the non-ad
406      valorem assessment.
407              6.       The term of the assessment contract.
408              7.       That payments for the assessment contract will cause
409      the residential real property owner's annual tax bill to
410      increase, that payments will be made through an additional
411      annual non-ad valorem assessment on the property, and will be
412      paid either directly to the county tax collector's office as
413      part of the total annual secured property tax bill or may be
414      paid through the residential real property owner's mortgage
415      escrow account.
416              8.       That the qualifying residential property owner has
417      disclosed whether the property has received or is seeking
418      additional non-ad valorem assessments and has disclosed all
419      other assessments or special taxes that are or are about to be
420      placed on the property.
421              9.       That the property will be subject to a lien during the
422      term of the assessment contract and that the obligations under
423      the contract may be required to be paid in full before the
424      residential real property owner sells or refinances the
425      property.

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




426              10.      That any potential utility or insurance savings are
427      not guaranteed and will not reduce the annual non-ad valorem
428      assessment or total assessment amount.
429              11.      That the local government, program administrator, or
430      PACE contractor do not provide tax advice and that the
431      residential real property owner should seek professional tax
432      advice if he or she has questions regarding tax credits, tax
433      deductibility, or other tax impacts of the qualifying
434      improvement or the assessment contract.
435              (e)      The local government or program administrator shall
436      develop additional procedures under this subsection to address
437      the needs and concerns of elderly persons.
438              (13)(10)          A qualifying improvement shall be affixed or
439      connected to a building or facility that is part of the property
440      and shall constitute an improvement to the building or facility
441      or a fixture attached to the building or facility. An agreement
442      between a local government and a qualifying property owner may
443      not cover wind-resistance improvements in buildings or
444      facilities under new construction or construction for which a
445      certificate of occupancy or similar evidence of substantial
446      completion of new construction or improvement has not been
447      issued.
448              (14)(11)          Any work requiring a license under any applicable
449      law to make or install a qualifying improvement shall be
450      performed by a contractor properly certified or registered

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




451      pursuant to part I or part II of chapter 489.
452              (15)(12)(a)            Without the consent of the holders or loan
453      servicers of any mortgage encumbering or otherwise secured by
454      the property, The total amount of any non-ad valorem assessment
455      for a property under this section may not exceed 20 percent of
456      the fair market value of the property just value of the property
457      as determined by the county property appraiser. In addition, the
458      total of any non-ad valorem assessments plus any mortgage-
459      related debt on the property may not exceed 97 percent of the
460      fair market value of the property. The fair market value of the
461      property shall be derived using any methodology commonly used in
462      the real estate finance industry.
463              (b)      Notwithstanding paragraph (a), a non-ad valorem
464      assessment for a qualifying improvement defined in subparagraph
465      (2)(b)1. or subparagraph (2)(b)2. that is supported by an energy
466      audit is not subject to the limits in this subsection if the
467      audit demonstrates that the annual energy savings from the
468      qualified improvement equals or exceeds the annual repayment
469      amount of the non-ad valorem assessment.
470              (16)(13)          At least 30 days before entering into a financing
471      agreement, the property owner shall provide to the holders or
472      loan servicers of any existing mortgages encumbering or
473      otherwise secured by the property a notice of the owner's intent
474      to enter into a financing agreement together with the maximum
475      principal amount to be financed and the maximum annual

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




476      assessment necessary to repay that amount. A verified copy or
477      other proof of such notice shall be provided to the local
478      government or program administrator, as applicable. A provision
479      in any agreement between the a mortgagee or other lienholder and
480      a property owner, or otherwise now or hereafter binding upon a
481      property owner, which allows for acceleration of payment of the
482      mortgage, note, or lien or other unilateral modification solely
483      as a result of entering into a financing agreement as provided
484      for in this section is not enforceable. This subsection does not
485      limit the authority of the holder or loan servicer to increase
486      the required monthly escrow by an amount necessary to annually
487      pay the qualifying improvement assessment.
488              (17)(14)          At or before the time a purchaser executes a
489      contract for the sale and purchase of any property for which a
490      non-ad valorem assessment has been levied under this section and
491      has an unpaid balance due, the seller shall give the prospective
492      purchaser a written disclosure statement in the following form,
493      which shall be set forth in the contract or in a separate
494      writing:
495
496      QUALIFYING IMPROVEMENTS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY,
497      OR WIND RESISTANCE.—The property being purchased is located
498      within the jurisdiction of a local government that has placed an
499      non-ad valorem assessment on the property pursuant to s. 163.08,
500      Florida Statutes. The non-ad valorem assessment is for a

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




501      qualifying improvement to the property relating to energy
502      efficiency, renewable energy, or wind resistance, and is not
503      based on the value of property. You are encouraged to contact
504      the county property appraiser's office to learn more about this
505      and other assessments that may be provided by law.
506              (18)(15)           A provision in any agreement between a local
507      government and a public or private power or energy provider or
508      other utility provider is not enforceable to limit or prohibit
509      any local government from exercising its authority under this
510      section.
511              (19)(16)           This section is additional and supplemental to
512      county and municipal home rule authority and not in derogation
513      of such authority or a limitation upon such authority.
514              (20)         A local government or program administrator, as
515      applicable, may not offer financing for an qualifying
516      improvement authorized pursuant to this section on any
517      residential real property that includes any of the following:
518              (a)      A negative amortization schedule;
519              (b)      A balloon payment; or
520              (c)      Pre-payment fees, other than nominal administrative
521      costs.
522              (21)         For residential real property, a local government or
523      program administrator, as applicable:
524              (a)      May not enroll a PACE contractor who offers financing
525      on residential real property unless:

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




526              1.       The local government or program administrator, as
527      applicable, determines that the PACE contractor maintains in
528      good standing an appropriate license from the state, if
529      applicable, as well as any other permits, licenses, or
530      registrations required for engaging in its business in the
531      jurisdiction where it operates and maintains all state required
532      bond and insurance coverage.
533              2.       A local government or program administrator, as
534      applicable, obtains the PACE contractor's written agreement that
535      the PACE contractor will comply with all applicable laws,
536      including applicable advertising and marketing laws and
537      regulations and the requirements of subsection (23).
538              (b)       Must maintain a process to enroll new PACE contractors
539      that includes reasonable review of the following for each
540      contractor:
541              1.       Relevant work or project history.
542              2.       Financial and reputational background checks.
543              3.       The contractor's status on the Better Business Bureau
544      platform or other online platforms that track contractor
545      reviews.
546              (22)(a)       Before disbursing funds to a PACE contractor for a
547      qualifying improvement on residential real property, the local
548      government or program administrator, as applicable, must first
549      confirm that the applicable work or service has been completed
550      and the local government has determined the work complies with

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




551      applicable codes and standards, including, but not limited to,
552      the Florida Building Code and the Florida Fire Prevention Code.
553              (b)       A local government or program administrator, as
554      applicable, may not disclose the maximum financing amount for
555      which a residential real property owner is eligible to a PACE
556      contractor or to a third party engaged in soliciting assessment
557      contracts financed pursuant to this section.
558              (23)         When communicating with residential real property
559      owners, a local government, program administrator, PACE
560      contractor, or a third party engaged in marketing on behalf of
561      these entities, must comply with the following marketing and
562      communications guidelines and may not:
563              (a)       Suggest or imply:
564              1.       That a non-ad valorem assessment authorized under this
565      section is a government assistance program;
566              2.       That qualifying improvements are free or provided at no
567      cost, or that the financing related to an non-ad valorem
568      assessment authorized under this section is free or provided at
569      no cost; or
570              3.       That the financing of a qualifying improvement using
571      the program authorized pursuant to this section does not require
572      the property owner to repay the financial obligation.
573              (b)       Make any representation as to the tax deductibility of
574      a non-ad valorem assessment on residential real property. A
575      local government, program administrator, or PACE contractor, or

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




576      a third party engaged in marketing on behalf of these entities,
577      may encourage a property owner to seek the advice of a tax
578      professional regarding tax matters related to assessments.
579              (24)(a)       A contract to sell or install a qualifying
580      improvement that is related to an application for financing in a
581      qualifying improvement program for a residential property is
582      unenforceable and a PACE contractor may not begin work under
583      such a contract if:
584              1.       The property owner would not have entered into the
585      contract but for the belief that the qualifying improvement or
586      its installation would be paid under the financing agreement; or
587              2.       The property owner applied for, accepted, and canceled
588      a qualifying improvement financing agreement within the 3-day
589      right-to-cancel period set forth in subparagraph (12)(b)6.
590              (b)       If a PACE contractor has initiated work on a
591      residential property under an unenforceable contract as
592      determined under paragraph (a), the PACE contractor:
593              1.       May not receive compensation for that work under the
594      financing agreement.
595              2.       Shall restore the property to its original condition at
596      no cost to the property owner.
597              3.       Shall immediately return any money, property, and other
598      consideration given by the property owner. If the property owner
599      provided any property and the PACE contractor does not or cannot
600      return it, the PACE contractor shall immediately return the fair

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




601      market value of the property or its value as designated in the
602      contract, whichever is greater.
603              (c)       If the PACE contractor has delivered chattel or
604      fixtures to the residential property pursuant to an
605      unenforceable contract, the PACE contractor shall have 90 days
606      from the date the contract was executed to retrieve the chattel
607      or fixtures provided that:
608              1.       The PACE contractor has fulfilled the requirements of
609      subparagraphs (b)2. and 3.
610              2.       The chattel and fixtures can be removed at the PACE
611      contractor's expense without damaging the property owner's
612      property and practically returned.
613              (d)       The residential property owner may retain any chattel
614      or fixtures provided pursuant to an unenforceable contract if a
615      PACE contractor fails to comply with the provisions of this
616      subsection.
617              (e)       A contract which is otherwise unenforceable under this
618      subsection remains enforceable if the residential property owner
619      waives his or her right to cancel the contract, allows the PACE
620      contractor to proceed with the installation of the qualifying
621      improvement, and cancels the financing agreement.
622              (25)(a)       A PACE contractor or third party may not advertise
623      the availability of financing agreements or solicit property
624      owners on behalf of the local government or program
625      administrator unless:

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




626              1.       The PACE contractor or third party maintains the
627      appropriate registration or certification from the Construction
628      Industry Licensing Board or any other permit, license, or
629      registration required to conduct business in the jurisdiction
630      where it operates, and provides proof of having the required
631      bond and insurance coverage amounts.
632              2.       The local government or program administrator, as
633      applicable, obtains the PACE contractor's or third party's
634      written agreement that the PACE contractor or third party will
635      meet applicable laws and rules and qualifying improvement
636      program policies and procedures, including those on advertising
637      and marketing.
638              (b)       A local government or program administrator may not
639      provide any direct or indirect cash payment or thing of material
640      value to a PACE contractor or third party in excess of the
641      actual price charged by that PACE contractor for the sale and
642      installation of the qualifying improvements that are financed by
643      a financing agreement. However, a program administrator may
644      provide information or services to a PACE contractor to
645      facilitate the installation of a qualifying improvement for a
646      property owner.
647              (c)       A local government or program administrator may not
648      reimburse a PACE contractor or third party for its expenses in
649      advertising and marketing campaigns and materials. A local
650      government or program administrator, as applicable, and a PACE

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




651      contractor may share expenses in connection with joint
652      advertising and marketing campaigns and materials, if the
653      expenses are shared on a commercially reasonable basis.
654              (d)      A local government or               program administrator may not
655      provide to a PACE contractor engaged in soliciting financing
656      agreements on its behalf any information that discloses the
657      amount of funds for which a property owner is eligible for
658      qualifying improvements or the amount of equity in a property.
659              (e)      For residential properties, a PACE contractor may not
660      provide a different price for a qualifying improvement financed
661      under this section than the PACE contractor would provide if the
662      property owner paid for the improvement in cash.
663              (f)      A program administrator may not provide any direct
664      cash payment or other thing of material value to a property
665      owner explicitly conditioned upon the property owner entering
666      into a financing agreement. However, a program administrator may
667      offer programs or promotions that provide reduced fees or
668      interest rates if the reduced fees or interest rates are
669      reflected in the financing agreements and are not provided to
670      the property owners as cash consideration.
671              (26)         Each local government that has authorized a
672      qualifying improvement program shall post on its website an
673      annual report for the period ending December 31 each year
674      containing the following information:
675              (a)      The number of qualifying improvements funded.

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         PCS for HB 387                                                                                       2021




676              (b)      The aggregate, average, and median dollar amounts of
677      annual and total number of assessments that funded qualifying
678      improvements.
679              (c)      The percentage, the number, and the dollar value of
680      assessments that funded qualifying improvements, represented by
681      the category types consisting of energy efficiency, renewable
682      energy, and wind resistance.
683              (d)      The number of defaulted assessments including the
684      total number and defaulted amount, the number and dates of
685      missed payments, the total number of parcels defaulted and years
686      in default, and the percentage of defaults by total assessments.
687              (e)      A summary of all reported violations of this section,
688      including the resolution of each.
689              (f)      Estimated number of jobs created.
690              (g)      The number and percentage of homeowners 60 years of
691      age or older participating in a qualifying improvement program.
692
693      This report shall be posted no later than April 1 of the year
694      following the calendar year covered by the report.
695              Section 2.         This act shall take effect July 1, 2021.




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