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Defendants’ Unopposed Motion For Reconsideration

Date
2021-12-01

Summary

Defendants' Unopposed Motion for Reconsideration, filed December 6, 2021 as Document 38 in Navy SEALs 1-26, et al. v. Joseph R. Biden, Jr., in his official capacity as President of the United States, et al., Civil Action No. 4:21-cv-01236-O, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas. The motion recounts the December 2021 filings on Plaintiffs' motion for a protective order and to proceed anonymously, including the Protective Order entered December 6, 2021 (ECF No. 37). Citing Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b), Defendants ask the Court to reconsider its December 3, 2021 Order (ECF No. 34) and allow them until December 22, 2021 to oppose, or state they will not oppose, the motion to proceed anonymously. It states Plaintiffs' counsel does not oppose the relief if Plaintiffs may proceed by pseudonym at the December 20, 2021 preliminary injunction hearing.

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  Case 4:21-cv-01236-O Document 38 Filed 12/06/21                   Page 1 of 5 PageID 1635



                       IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                       FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
____________________________________
                                            )
NAVY SEALS 1-26, et al.                     )
                                            )
                       Plaintiffs,          )
                                            )
               v.                           ) Civil Action No. 4:21-cv-01236-O
                                            )
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR., in his official       )
capacity as President of the United States, )
et al.,                                     )
                                            )
                       Defendants.          )
___________________________________ )

          DEFENDANTS’ UNOPPOSED MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION

       Defendants respectfully request that the Court reconsider the schedule for Defendants’

opposition (if any) to Plaintiffs’ motion to proceed anonymously.

                                        BACKGROUND

   1. On December 1, 2021, Plaintiffs moved for the entry of a protective order and to proceed

       anonymously. Pls.’ Mot., ECF No. 26. Plaintiffs indicated that Defendants were

       opposed to the entry of a protective order. Id. at 7.

   2. On December 2, 2021, the Court found “that expedited briefing is necessary to resolve

       the issue of whether a protective order is required” and ordered Defendants to file a

       response by December 6, 2021. Order, ECF No. 28.

   3. On December 2, 2021, Defendants filed their response to the Court’s Order. Defs.’

       Resp., ECF No. 30. In that response, Defendants “correct[ed] Plaintiffs’

       misrepresentation concerning the Government’s position,” id. at 1, requested the Court

       enter a protective order similar to an order entered in a related case, id. at 2–3, requested

       that the Court order Plaintiffs to immediately provide the names of all 35 Plaintiffs to

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Case 4:21-cv-01236-O Document 38 Filed 12/06/21                Page 2 of 5 PageID 1636



   Defendants, id. at 3, and requested that the Court grant Defendants until December 16,

   2021 to either oppose Plaintiffs’ motion to proceed anonymously or inform the Court that

   it will not oppose such a motion, id. at 3.

4. On December 3, 2021, the Court directed Plaintiffs to provide the names of Plaintiffs to

   Defendants and ordered the parties to confer about a proposed protective order. Order,

   ECF No. 34. The Court further stated,

   Defendants also seek an extension of time to December 16, 2021, to respond to
   Plaintiffs’ Motion for Protective Order. Instead of an extension, Defendants can
   move to reconsider this Order if and when they determines additional relief is
   necessary.

   Id. at 2 n.1

5. On December 3, 2021, the parties conferred and agreed upon a proposed protective order.

   The parties submitted the proposed protective order with a joint response to the Court’s

   December 2, 2021 Order. Joint Resp., ECF No. 36. In that joint response, the parties

   “agree[d] that [the proposed protective] order resolves the need for expedited briefing on

   Plaintiffs’ motion for protective order and propose[d] that Defendants receive the normal

   time under the Local Rules of this Court to file an opposition to that motion (to December

   22, 2021) if they determine they have a basis for doing so. Id. at 1.

6. Plaintiffs provided the names of the Plaintiffs to defense counsel on December 3, 2021.

   Plaintiffs stated that the list names and addresses of Plaintiffs were for “attorneys’ eyes

   only.” (Defendants did not agree that there was a basis for such a limitation.)

7. On December 6, 2021, the Court entered the parties’ proposed protective order.

   Protective Order, ECF No. 37.

8. After the Court entered the Protective Order, Plaintiffs’ counsel sent the list of names and

   addresses of Plaintiffs to Defendants pursuant to the terms of the Protective Order.


                                             2
  Case 4:21-cv-01236-O Document 38 Filed 12/06/21                     Page 3 of 5 PageID 1637



                                        LEGAL STANDARDS

          “Interlocutory orders . . . are left within the plenary power of the court that rendered them

to afford such relief from them as justice requires.” McKay v. Novartis Pharm. Corp., 751 F.3d

694, 701 (5th Cir. 2014) (quoting Zimzores v. VA, 778 F.2d 264, 266 (5th Cir. 1985)). Such

orders “may be revised at any time before the entry of a judgment adjudicating all the claims and

all the parties’ rights and liabilities,” Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b), and “for any reason [the trial court]

deems sufficient, even in the absence of new evidence or an intervening change in or

clarification of the substantive law,” Austin v. Kroger Texas, L.P., 864 F.3d 326, 336 (5th Cir.

2017) (quoting Lavespere v. Niagara Mach. & Tool Works, Inc., 910 F.2d 167, 185 (5th Cir.

1990)).

                                             ARGUMENT

          Reconsideration of the Court’s December 3, 2021 Order, ECF No. 34, is warranted.

Plaintiffs claim that they must be allowed to proceed anonymously due to national security and

operational security concerns. Pls.’ Mot. 3–5, ECF No. 26. Because Defendants received the

names of Plaintiffs on Friday, December 3, Defendants have not yet had an opportunity to

evaluate those purported concerns. Defendants need time to evaluate those concerns before

Defendants can determine whether to oppose Plaintiffs’ motion to proceed anonymously.

Accordingly, Defendants respectfully request that they be permitted until December 22, 2021, to

either oppose Plaintiffs’ motion to proceed anonymously or inform the Court that it will not

oppose such a motion. This proposed filing deadline is consistent with the default response time

provided by Local Rule 7.1(e).




                                                    3
  Case 4:21-cv-01236-O Document 38 Filed 12/06/21                  Page 4 of 5 PageID 1638



       Defense counsel conferred with Plaintiffs’ counsel, and Plaintiffs’ counsel does not

oppose the relief requested in this motion as long as Plaintiffs are permitted to proceed by

pseudonym at the December 20, 2021 hearing on their motion for a preliminary injunction.

                                         CONCLUSION

       For the foregoing reasons, the Court should reconsider its December 3, 2021 Order and

permit Defendants to file a response to Plaintiffs’ motion to proceed anonymously by December

22, 2021.



Dated: December 6, 2021                       Respectfully submitted,

                                              BRIAN M. BOYNTON
                                              Acting Assistant Attorney General
                                              Civil Division

                                              ANTHONY J. COPPOLINO
                                              Deputy Director
                                              Federal Programs Branch

                                              /s/ Courtney D. Enlow
                                              ANDREW E. CARMICHAEL
                                              Senior Trial Counsel
                                              COURTNEY D. ENLOW (NC Bar No. 46578)
                                              Trial Attorney
                                              United States Department of Justice
                                              Civil Division, Federal Programs Branch
                                              1100 L Street, N.W.
                                              Room 12102
                                              Washington, D.C. 20005
                                              Tel: (202) 616-8467
                                              Email: courtney.d.enlow@usdoj.gov

                                              Counsel for Defendants




                                                 4
  Case 4:21-cv-01236-O Document 38 Filed 12/06/21                   Page 5 of 5 PageID 1639



                                 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       I hereby certify that on December 6, 2021, I electronically transmitted the foregoing to the

parties and the clerk of court for the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas

using the CM/ECF filing system.



                                               /s/ Courtney D. Enlow
                                               COURTNEY D. ENLOW
                                               Trial Attorney
                                               United States Department of Justice
                                               Civil Division, Federal Programs Branch
                                               1100 L Street, N.W.
                                               Room 12102
                                               Washington, D.C. 20005
                                               Tel: (202) 616-8467
                                               Email: courtney.d.enlow@usdoj.gov




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