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Home Court filings United States ex rel. GNGH2 Inc. v. XLD Century LLC case — U.S. District Court, C.D. Cal. Joint Appendix of Evidence — United States ex rel. GNGH2 v. XLD Century LLC (Dkt. 65-3, C.D. Cal.)

Court filing

Joint Appendix of Evidence — United States ex rel. GNGH2 v. XLD Century LLC (Dkt. 65-3, C.D. Cal.)

Summary

A joint appendix of evidence in United States ex rel. GNGH2, Inc. v. XLD Century LLC and XLD Group LLC, Case No. 2:22-cv-05514-SB, in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, filed April 1, 2024 as Document 65-3 in support of the cross-motions for summary judgment. It lists the exhibits, including the defendants' state statements of information, SBA Form 2483-SD, information on the defendants' PPP loan amount and interrogatory responses, and includes an affirmation by relator's counsel David Abrams, which says one exhibit was produced by Umpqua Bank in response to a third-party subpoena. It also contains the defendants' objections and responses to the relator's requests for admission, and runs 147 pages.

Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used

Filed April 1, 2024 in United States ex rel. GNGH2 v. XLD Century LLC; one of 11 filings from this case.

Record facts

CourtU.S. District Court for the Central District of California
Filed2024-04-01

Cite this document

“Joint Appendix of Evidence — United States ex rel. GNGH2 v. XLD Century LLC (Dkt. 65-3, C.D. Cal.).” U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, No. 2:22-cv-05514, Doc. 65-3, filed 2024-04-01. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/court-filings/full-docket-xld-century-llc-cacd-859554/2024-04-01-gov-uscourts-cacd-859554-65-3-doc-65/, SHA-256 81939b3e9dce965c9b5ae57d7b87230b522eadce81eb61ed266419d2dc546427.

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Full text

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC         Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24        Page 1 of 147 Page
                                        ID #:356



                   UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR
                   THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA


      United States ex rel. GNGH?2,        )        Case No. 2:22-cv-05514-SB(PVCXx)
                                           )
                    Plaintiff-Relator,     )        Joint Appendix of Evidence
                                           )
                    V.                     )
                                           )
      XLD Century LLC and XLD              )
      GROUP LLC,                           )
                                           )
                    Defendants.            )
                                            )

      The parties jointly, by and through their counsel of record, hereby submit

this Joint Appendix of Evidence in connection with the parties’ motions for

summary judgment.


                                                         /s/ David Abrams
                                           David Abrams, Attorney at Law
                                           Attorney for Plaintiff-Relator
                                           PO Box 3353 Church Street Station
                                           New York, NY 10008
                                           Tel. 212-897-5821
                                           dnabrams@wjlf.org
Dated:
         April 1         , 2024
Delhi, New York




                                   Joint Appendix of Evidence

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24       Page 2 of 147 Page
                                  ID #:357



                                      MOON & DORSETT, PC
                                              /s/ Dana Moon / DNA
                                      by:

                                      Dana Moon, Esq. (Bar No. 185154)
                                      wk @moondorsett.com
                                      445 S. Figueroa Street, Suite 2900
                                      Los Angeles, CA 90071
                                      Telephone: (213) 380-1526
Dated:   April 1, 2024 , 2024
Los Angeles, CA


 David Abrams hereby attests that by email dated April 1, 2024 Defendants'
 counsel indicated that she concurred in this document and consents to its
 filing.




                              Joint Appendix of Evidence

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC        Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 3 of 147 Page
                                       ID #:358



                                TABLE    OF CONTENTS

       Plaintiff's   Exhibits

       Affirmation of David Abrams

       Plaintiff's Complaint

       Defendants’ Answer

       SBA Affirmation

       Excerpts from Defendants’ Deposition (including Defendants’ designations)

1      Form 2483-SD (Loan Application) for Defendant XLD Group LLC

       Form 2483-SD (Loan Application) for Defendant XLD Century LLC

TQ     Email Correspondence Between Defendants and Umpqua Bank

(|     Payoff Statement XLD Group LLC

       Payoff Statement XLLD Century LLC

       SBA Publication Regarding Processing Fees

       California Secretary of State Document re: XLLD N.A. Real Estate



Zz K
       California Secretary of State Document re: Grand Tripod LLC

       Plaintiff's Request for Admissions

©      Defendant's Response to Plaintiff's Request for Admissions

       Defendants’ Exhibits

       Minutes re: Original Source

       Affirmation    of Dana Moon




                                  Joint Appendix of Evidence

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC              Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 4 of 147 Page
                                             ID #:359



      Affirmation      of Jiaqi Zhang

      [Omitted as Defendants’ deposition excerpts have been integrated into

      Exhibit E]

      Plaintiff    Amended Response to Interrogatories

      China Daily article dated 12/23/14

      Real Estate News & Media article dated 12/24/14

      Los Angeles Times article dated 12/18/14

      Commercial Property Executive article dated 12/31/14

      China Travel News article dated 12/29/14

      Los Angeles Business Journal article dated 12/21/14

      Mingtiandi article dated 12/21/14

      Daily Breeze article dated 11/21/13

      Los Angeles Times article dated 11/22/13

      Cox Castle article dated 12/23/14

      Hotel Management Network article dated 12/21/14

      Wealth Management article dated 11/26/13

      Business Wire article dated 1/21/15

      Commercial Property Executive article dated 1/2/15

      Market Screener article dated 11/20/13

      Market      Screener   article   dated 12/17/14




                                        Joint Appendix of Evidence

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC       Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24      Page 5 of 147 Page
                                      ID #:360



22.   Secretary of State Statement of Information for XLD Century, LLC

23.   Secretary of State Articles of Organization for XLD Group, LLC

24.   Secretary of State Statement of Information for XLD Group, LLC

25.   Form SBA Form 2483-SD

26.   Information   on Defendants’       PPP Loan      Amount

27.   Plaintiff Interrogatory Responses




                                     Joint Appendix of Evidence

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 6 of 147 Page
                                  ID #:361




Exhibit A

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC         Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24         Page 7 of 147 Page
                                        ID #:362




                       UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR
                     THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA


                                                 Case No.:. 2:22-cv-05514-SB(PVC
United States ex rel. GNGH?2 Inc.                  Ase 0          v            (  x)
                Co                             ) Affirmation   of David Abrams in
                Plaintiff,                     ) Support of Motion for Summary
                                               ) Judgment
          VS.                                  )
XLD CENTURY LLC and XLD                        )
GROUP LLC,
                Defendant(s)                   )



          David Abrams hereby certifies under penalty of perjury that the following is

true and correct.

          1.    I am attorney for the Plaintiff-Relator in this matter. I respectfully

submit this affirmation in support of Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment.

          2.    Exhibit B to the Parties’ Joint Appendix of Evidence ("JAE") is a true

copy of the Complaint in this matter.

          3.    Exhibit C to the JAE is true copy of the Defendants’ Answer in this

matter.

          4,    Exhibit D to the JAE 1s a true copy of an Affirmation I received from

the United States Small Business Administration             ("SBA").

          5.    Exhibit E to the JAE1s a true copy of excerpts from the Defendants’

30(b)(6) deposition.




                                        Affirmation   - 1

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC        Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24             Page 8 of 147 Page
                                       ID #:363



       6.     Exhibit F to the JAE 1s a true copy of Exhibit 2 (also referred to as

" / 2 " ) to the Defendants’ 30(b)(6) deposition.      Exhibit   F was produced by the

Defendants during the course of discovery.

       7.     Exhibit G to the JAE 1s a true copy of Exhibit 3 (also referred to as

" / 3 " ) to the Defendants’ 30(b)(6) deposition. Exhibit G was produced by the

Defendants’ lending bank (Umpqua Bank) in response to a third-party subpoena.

       8.     Exhibit H to the JAE1s a true copy of Exhibit 5 (also referred to as

" / 5 " ) to the Defendants’ 30(b)(6) deposition.      Exhibit   H was produced by the

Defendants’ lending bank in (Umpqua Bank) in response to a third-party subpoena.

       0.     Exhibit I to the JAE 1s a true copy of a document provided by

Umpqua Bank in response to a subpoena I served for records concerning the

Defendants’ PPP loans.

       10.    Exhibit J to the JAE 1s a true copy of a document provided by

Umpqua Bank in response to a subpoena I served for records concerning the

Defendants’ PPP loans.

       11.    Exhibit K to the JAE is a true copy of a document I downloaded from

the SBA website.

       12.    Exhibit LL to the JAE 1s a true copy of an excerpt from certified

documents I obtained from the California Secretary of State.




                                        Affirmation   - 2

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC        Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24         Page 9 of 147 Page
                                       ID #:364



        13.    Exhibit M to the JAE is a true copy of excerpts from certified

documents I obtained from the California Secretary of State.

        14.    Exhibit N to the JAE1s a true copy of a Request for Admissions

("RFA") which I served on Defendants.

        15.    Exhibit O to the JAE 1s a true copy of Defendants’ response to said

RFA.

        16.    I am planning to take the deposition of the lending bank in this matter,

1.e. the entity that processed the Defendants’ second-draw PPP loan applications.

The deposition 1s currently scheduled to take place on March 19, 2024.

        17.    I expect that deposition to provide further confirmation that there 1s a

direct link of causation and materiality    between (1) the Defendants’ certifications

on the application forms; and (2) the payment and receipt of the disaster relief at

1ssue 1n this matter.




        I certify under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.

Executed on March 11, 2024



    Dos Vrs
David   Abrams




                                       Affirmation   - 3

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 10 of 147 Page
                                  ID #:365




 Exhibit B

     Case
      Case2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC
            2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC Document 65-3Filed
                                  Document 1      Filed 04/01/24
                                                    08/04/22       Page
                                                               Page 1    11 of
                                                                      of 7 Page147ID # :
                                                                                     Page1
                                        ID #:366



       Yael Lerman,Esq.(CaliforniaBar # 281311)
      ylmazar@gmail.com                                           FEE     PAID
      6505 Wilshire Boulevard
      Los Angeles CA 90048                                           CLERK,U.S.DISTRICTCOURT |
     || Tel. 310-836-6140




                                UNITED      STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR

                               THE CENTRAL       DISTRICT     OF CALIFORNIA

                                                            2. 11-CV- 05S {— SB(PVs)
                                                      ) Case No...
      United States ex rel. GNGH2    Inc.             )
                         oo                           )   COMPLAINT  UNDER        THE FALSE
                     Plaintiff,                       )   CLAIMS ACT
                                                      )
              VS.                                     )
      XLD CENTURY LLC and XLD                         )
      GROUP LLC,
                      Defendant(s)                    )


              Plaintiff-Relator, complaining of the Defendants by its attorney respectfully sets forth andj

      alleges as follows:

      L       Nature of the Case

      1.      This is a false claims act claim. The Qui Tam Plaintiff and Relator, GNGH?2 Inc.

      ("Relator"), alleges that the Defendant fraudulently obtained CARES Act disaster relief by

      means of fraudulent certifications of eligibility. As set forth in more detail below, second-round

      PPP funding is barred to entities which are owned or directed by companies out of

       the People's Republic of China including the Special Administrative Region of Hong Kong.
25

26




                                                  Complaint - 1

Case
 Case2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC
       2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC Document 65-3Filed
                             Document 1      Filed 04/01/24
                                               08/04/22       Page
                                                          Page 2    12 of
                                                                 of 7 Page147ID #:2
                                                                                Page
                                   ID #:367



   II.       Parties

| 2.         Defendant XLLD CENTURY LLC ("XLD CENTURY")                is a California limited liability

   company with primary place of business in Los Angeles, California. XLD CENTURY operates

   the LAX Marriott hotel.

   3.        Defendant XLLD GROUP LLC ("XLD GROUP") is a California limited liability             company

   with a primary place of business in Torrance, California. XLD GROUP operates the Torrance

  Marriott     hotel.

   4.        The Relator, GNGH2 Inc. ("Relator” or "Plaintiff")   1s a New Jersey corporation with a

| principle office in the State of New Jersey, County of Bergen.

{|IIl        Compliance with Requirements of Suit

  5.         This matter will be filed under seal pursuant to 31 U.S.C. Section 3730(b) and at or about

  the same time, a copy of the Complaint, any Sealing Order, andRelator's disclosure of evidence

  will be served on the Department of Justice and the United States Attorney for the District in

  which this matter has been filed.

  6.         Relator will not serve the Complaint or any other papers in this matter until and unless it

  becomes unsealed. Thus, if the Complaint is served on the Defendant, it means that the matter

  has been duly unsealed.

  IV.        Jurisdiction   and Venue

  7.         This Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 31 U.S.C. Section 3732(a) which provides that

  this type of action may be brought in any district where any Defendant resides or transacts

  business.In this case, the Defendants operate hotels in this district.




                                                 Complaint - 2

       Case2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC
     Case    2:22-cv-05514-SB- PVC Document 65-3Filed
                                    Document 1      Filed 04/01/24
                                                       08/04/22     Page
                                                                 Page 3 of 713 of 147ID #:3
                                                                               Page    Page
                                         ID #:368



       Y.      Background

       8.      Throughout most of 2020 and continuing into 2021, the United States was faced with a

       large scale outbreak of the virus commonly known as "Coronavirus" and "COVID-19." (the

       "Coronavirus Epidemic").

     (9.       In addition to the Coronavirus Epidemic itself, the United States was faced with large

       scale outbreaks of panic andhysteria as a result of the Coronavirus Epidemic.

      10.      All of the above has resulted in major economic disruption and as a result Congress

      enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, commonly known as the

      "CARES Act."

       il.     The CARES Act contains a provision which permitted qualifying business which were

      affectedby the foregoing disruption to obtain forgivable disaster loans.

      12.      The CARES Act was subsequently amended to provide for a second round of disaster

      funding. Significantly, an applicant is ineligible for such funding if is directed or owned out of

      either the Peoples' Republic of China or the Special Administrative Region of Hong Kong.

      13.      The Defendants in this matter both operate hotels. They received secondround disaster

      relief as follows:

      Name             Date                 Loan Number            Amount          Forgiven

      XLD Century 3/30/2021                 2613428708             $2,000,000      12/15/2021

      XLD Group 35/18/2021                  2870209001             $2,000,000      1/6/2022

      14.     Thus, on or about the above dates, Defendants completedForm 2483-SD which required

      them to certify as follows:


              The Applicant is not a business concern or entity (a) for which an entity created in or
23
              organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China or the Special Administrative
26




                                                  Complaint - 3

 Case
Case   2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC Document
     2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC            65-3Filed
                             Document 1      Filed 04/01/24
                                               08/04/22       Page
                                                          Page 4    14 of
                                                                 of 7 Page147ID #:4
                                                                                Page
                                  ID #:369



         Region of Hong Kong, or that has significant operations in the People’s Republic of

         China or the Special Administrative Region of Hong Kong, owns or holds, directly or

         indirectly, not less than 20 percent of the economic interest of the business concern or

         entity, including as equity shares or a capital or profit interest in a limited liability

         company or partnership; or (b) that retains, as a member of the board of directors of the

        business concern, a person who is a resident of the People’s Republic of China



 15.    This certification was false whenmade as set forth below.

 16.     At all times relevant to this matter, the Defendants were wholly owned subsidiaries of

 Sichuan Xinglida Group Enterprises which is a PRC real estate investment company based in

 Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

 17.    Thus, Defendants made a fraudulent representation when they completed form 2483-SD.

 18.    As a result of these statements, the Defendants received substantial funds to which they

 would not otherwise have been entitled.

 VI.    ( C o u n t l ) Violation   of the False Claims Act

 19.    The False Claims Act imposes liability on a person or entity who " knowingly makes,

 uses, or causes to be made or used, a false record or statement material to a false or fraudulent

 claim" 31 U.S.C. Section 3729(a)(1)(B)

 20.    The Courts have held that this can include false statements regarding eligibility       to

 participate in a program. See United States ex rel. Kirk v. Schindler Elevator Corp., 601 F.3d

 94, 116 (2d Cir. 2010), rev'd on other grounds, 131 S.Ct. 1885 (2011) ("[C]laims may be false

 even though the services are provided as claimed if, for example, the claimant is ineligible to

 participate in the program.")




                                                Complaint - 4

Case
  Case2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC
        2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC Document 65-3Filed
                              Document 1      Filed 04/01/24
                                                08/04/22       Page
                                                           Page 5 of 715 of
                                                                        Page147ID # 5
                                                                                  Page
                                   ID #:370
                                                                                                        |

  21.    Thus, the Defendant's certifications of eligibility violated the False Claims Act because

  they were false andrequired for eligibility for disaster relief.

 VII.    Relief Sought

 22.     On behalf of the government, Relator is seeking judgment for triple damages and civil

 penalties set forth in 31 U.S.C. Section 3729.

 24.      The Defendants received $4,000,000 in disaster relief as a result of the certifications set

 forth above.

 25.     Accordingly,Relator seeks judgment in the amount of $12,000,000 against the

 Defendant and in favor of the United States, together with costs, interest, civil penalties, an

 appropriate qui tam award, and such other and further relief as the Court deems just.



                                         Respectfully submitted,




                                         Yael Lerman, Attorney for Relator
                                         GNGH2 Inc.

                                         6505 Wilshire Boulevard
                                         Los Angeles CA 90048
                                         Tel. 310-836-6140
 Dated: Los Angeles, CA
         August 3, 2022




                                               Complaint - 5

                                                                                 >                k
     a
         Expres
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                                                                                                                                                                    Appuaniy
Document 65-3Filed
     ent 1       Filed 04/01/24
                   08/04/22       Page
                              Page 6 of 716 Pofa g
                                                 147    Page
                                                   e| D # 6




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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 18 of 147 Page
                                  ID #:373




 Exhibit C

                               Case
                               (Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC  Document25
                                     2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC Document  65-3
                                                                       Filed Filed 04/01/24
                                                                              10/05/23        Page
                                                                                         Page 1 of 3 19 of
                                                                                                       Page147   Page
                                                                                                             ID #:11
                                                                 ID #:374



                                Dana Moon, Esq. (Bar No. 185154)
                                wk(@moondorsett.com
              ND
                                MOON & DORSETT, PC
              WL
                                445 S. Figueroa Street, Suite 2900
                                Los Angeles, CA 90071
              BA                Telephone: (213) 380-1526

              ur                Attorneys for Defendants
                                XLD CENTURY LLC; XLD GROUP LLC
              ON


              ~~


              oO                                           UNITED   STATES DISTRICT           COURT

              Oo
                                               FOR THE CENTRAL                 DISTRICT   OF CALIFORNIA
              OO

                                United States ex rel. GNGH?2 Inc.,         )      Case No.: 2-22-CV-05514-SB-PVC
                                                                           )
                                              Plaintiff,                   ) ANSWER     OF DEFENDANTS  XLD
                                                                                CENTURY LLC AND XLD GROUP
                                                                           )    LLC TO RELATOR GNGH?2 INC.’S
a
                                       VS.                                 )    COMPLAINT   UNDER THE FALSE
                                                                           ) CLAIMS ACT
              UBL,              XLD CENTURY LLC and XLD                    )
                                GROUP LLC,
              NN                                                           ) Complaint filed: August      4 , 2022
                                             Defendants.
                                                                           )
              1
                                                                           )
              0
                                   Defendants XLD CENTRY LLC; XLD GROUP LLC (collectively
              OO
                                “Defendants”) hereby answer the complaint (“Complaint”)              filed by Relator
I
                                GNGH2 Inc. (“Relator”) as follows:


 AG RE NNO RE NO TE AN I A a
                                      1.     Defendants admit the allegations in Paragraphs 2, 3, 7, 8, 11, 13, 16,
                                19 o f the Complaint.


ur     BA    WLW DNDN =m,
                                      2.     Answering Paragraphs 4, 5, 6 o f the Complaint, Defendants are
                                without sufficient knowledge or information to form a belief as to truthfulness.
                                      3.     Defendants generally admit the allegation in Paragraphs 9 and 10 o f
 OTE \'S I                      the Complaint, but are without sufficient knowledge or information to form a belief]
J    ON
                                as to truthfulness o f “large scale outbreaks o f panic and hysteria.”
 [J
 co




                                                                           Page 1 o f 2
                                                             Defendants’    Answer    to Complaint

                               Case
                               (Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC  Document25
                                     2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC Document  65-3
                                                                       Filed Filed 04/01/24
                                                                              10/05/23       Page
                                                                                         Page 2 of 3 20 of
                                                                                                       Page147   Page
                                                                                                             ID #:12
                                                                 ID #:375


                                      4,       Defendants deny the allegation in Paragraph 14 1n that it quotes an
              ND                inaccurate version o f the Form 2483-SD, wherein Complaint replaces each comma
                                with a period after the word “Hong Kong.”
              BAL                     5.       Defendants deny the allegations contained in Paragraphs 15, 17, 18,

              ur
                                and 21 o f the Complaint.

              ON
                                      6.       Paragraphs 1, 12, 20, 22, 24, 25 are legal conclusions and argument to
                                which no answer 1s required. To the extent that any answer 1s required, Defendants
              ~~


              oO
                                deny such legal conclusions and argument.

              ©
                                                              AFFIRMATIVE           DEFENSES

              OO
                                                                    (Public Disclosure)
                                      Relator’s allegations are based on information that 1s publicly available via
                                inter alia the news media, namely that Defendants are subsidiaries of a Chinese
                                company and that Defendants own certain Marriott hotels operatedby Marriott

a
                                Management. The government therefore has enough information to investigate the
                                case since the information alleged are already in the public domain.
              UBL,
                                      Relator has not provided any missing link between the public information
              SN
                                and the alleged fraud and is not the original source o f the information.
              1

                                                                 PRAYER FOR RELIEF
              0

                                      WHEREFORE, having responded to Relator’s Complaint and having stated
              OO

I
                                their affirmative defenses, Defendants pray that:
                                      1.       Judgment be entered against Relator and in favor o f Defendants and

 AG RE NNO RE NO TE AN I A a
                                that Relator takes nothing by its Complaint;
                                      2.       Defendants be awarded their costs o f suit incurred in defense o f this


ur     BA    WLW DNDN =m,
                                action; and
                                      3.       The Court award Defendants such other relief as the Court deems “just
                                and proper.”
 OTE \'S I
                                Dated: October 5, 2023                      MOON         & DORSETT,   PC
J    ON
                                                                            By:              /s/
 [J
 co
                                                                                    Dana Moon Esq.
                                                                            Attorneys for Defendants


                                                                          Page 2 o f 2
                                                            Defendants’    Answer   to Complaint

Case
Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC  Document25
     2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC Document  65-3
                                       FiledFiled 04/01/24
                                             10/05/23        Page
                                                        Page 3 of 321 of
                                                                     Page147   Page
                                                                           ID #:121
                                 ID #:376



                      PROOF OF SERVICE OF DOCUMENT


 I am over the age 18 and not a party to this case. My business address 1s 445 South
 Figueroa St., Suite 2900, Los Angeles, CA 90071.


 A true and correct copy o f the foregoing document entitled: ANSWER OF
 DEFENDANTS      XLD CENTURY        LLC AND XLLD GROUP LLC T O
 RELATOR    GNGH2 INC’S COMPLAINT            UNDER THE FALSE CLAIMS
 ACT will be served or was served in the manner stated below.



 T O BE SERVED BY THE COURT VIA NOTICE OF ELECTRONIC
 FILING (NEF): Pursuant to controlling GeneralOrders and LR, the foregoing
 document will be servedby the court via NEF and hyperlink to the document. On
 October 5, 2023, I checked the CM/ECF docket for this case and determined that
 the following persons are on the Electronic Mail Notice List to receive NEF
 transmission at the email addresses statedbelow:

       Yael Lerman on behalf of Plaintiff    GNGH2     INC.:
       yaell@standwithus.com
       David N. Abrams on behalf o f Plaintiff    GNGH?2 INC.:
       dnabrams@wjlf.org; dnabrams@gmail.com
       Dana Moon on behalf o f Defendants XLD CENTURY              LLC; XLD
       GROUP LLC: wk@moondorsett.com



 I certify under penalty o f perjury, under the laws o f the State o f California and the
 United States that the foregoing is true and correct.


       Executed on October 5, 2023, at Los Angeles, California.




                                                 Wendy Kim, Declarant

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 22 of 147 Page
                                  ID #:377




 Exhibit D

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24          Page 23 of 147 Page
                                                    ID #:378




                                     UNITED    STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR

                                     THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA


                                                                                         Cx)
                                                           ) Case No.:. 2:22-cv-05514-SB(PV
      United States ex rel. GNGH2 Inc.                     )
                         oo                                ) Affirmation
                        Plaintiff,                         )
                                                           )
           VS.                                             )
      XLD CENTURY LLC and XLD                              )
      GROUP LLC,                                           )
                        Defendant(s)                       )


                 I, Marrtin Andrews, hereby certify under penalty of perjury that the following 1s true and

      correct.

                 1.     I hold the position of Deputy Director, Office o f Financial Program Operations

      (“OFPQO”), in the Office o f Capital Access of the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) and I

      am familiar with the operation of the Paycheck Protection Program.

                 2.     Second-draw Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans were made under a

      temporary COVID-19 relief program which consisted of forgivable loans made by participating

      lenders and guaranteedby SBA.

                 3.     Applicants applied for a second-draw PPP loan through a participating lender, and

      if the second-draw loan were approved, the lender would disburse funds to the borrower. If the

      second-draw loan were ultimately forgiven, then the SBA would remit a payment of the principal

      amount o f the second-draw loan and accrued interest to the lender for credit to the respective

      loan.
25

26




                                                    Affirmation   - 1

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC             Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24             Page 24 of 147 Page
                                                 ID #:379



              4.      Additionally,   as set forth in the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses,

      Nonprofits, and Venues Act (Pub. L. 116-260), SBA paid a processing fee to the participating

      lender for each second-draw PPP loan fully disbursed by the lender. In the case of a second-

      draw PPP loan of $2,000,000, the processing fees would be 3% or $60,000.

              5.     Further, pursuant to SBA program rules, borrowers for second-draw PPP loans

      were required to sign and complete either SBA Form 2483-SD, or a lender’s equivalent form,

      and provide supporting documentation.

              6.      SBA Form 2483-SD, or a lender’s equivalent form, contained a number o f

      required certifications, including a certification which stated as follows:

             The Applicant 1s not a business concern or entity (a) for which an entity created in or
             organized under the laws o f the People’s Republic of China or the Special Administrative
             Region of Hong Kong, or that has significant operations in the People’s Republic o f
             China or the Special Administrative Region of Hong Kong, owns or holds, directly or
             indirectly, not less than 20 percent o f the economic interest of the business concern or
             entity, including as equity shares or a capital or profit interest in a limited liability
             company or partnership; or (b) that retains, as a member of the board of directors of the
             business concern, a person who 1s a resident of the People’s Republic o f China.

              (the "PRC Certification").

              7.      SBA Form 2483-SD indicates that each of these certifications, including the PRC

      Certification, must be initialed by an authorized representative of the borrower.

                                            [continued on next page]




25

26




                                                   Affirmation   - 2

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC            Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24              Page 25 of 147 Page
                                                ID #:380



              8.       An applicant that could not or would not make this certification would not be

      eligible to receive a second-draw PPP loan.

              I certify under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.

      Executed     on December 7 , 2023


                                 Digitally signed by
      MARTI            N         MARTIN ANDREWS
                                 Date: 2023.12.07
      A N D R EW                 18:40:59 -05'00'




25

26




                                                  Affirmation   - 3

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 26 of 147 Page
                                  ID #:381




 Exhibit E

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 27 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:382




 1                  UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR
 2                 THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
 3
 4    United States ex rel.               )
      GNGH2 Inc.,                         )
 5                                        )
                 Plaintiff,               )
 6                                        )
                      vs.                 )   No. 2:22-cv-05514-SB(PVCx)
 7                                        )
      XLD CENTURY LLC and XLD             )
 8    GROUP LLC,                          )
                                          )
 9               Defendant.               )
                                          )
10
11
12
13
14                                DEPOSITION OF
15                                  JIAQI ZHANG
16                          LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA
17                              DECEMBER 1, 2023
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25    REPORTED BY:      YVONNE M. HARGROVE, CSR NO. 3354

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          1
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 28 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:383


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1                                JIAQI ZHANG,
 2                   having first been duly sworn, was
 3                   examined and testified as follows:
 4
 5                                EXAMINATION
 6    BY MR. ABRAMS:

 47        Q..   Okay.      Ma'am, can
                            Ma'am, can you
                                       you III
                                           please state and spell
 8    your full
      your full name
                name f o
                      or r the record?
                           the record?
 9
 o         A.    My name
                 My name i s
                          s Jiaqi
                             Jiaqi Zhang.
                                   Zhang.           First name is
                                                    Firstillllllg

10
10    J-i-a-q-i, and
      J-1-a-g-1i, and l a s
                       ast  t name i s
                              name  s Z-h-a-n
                                        h-a-n-g.
                                              —-g.

11
11         Q.
            .    Okay.
                     .

12
12               (Short
                 (Sh    pause taken.)
                      t rll
13
13    BY MR.
      BY MR. ABRAMS:
             ABRAMS:
14
14         Q..   Ma'am, can
                 Ma'am, can youll
                            you just repeat your name again, I
15
15    didn't
       dn't  quite
             quite get
                    et that?
                       that?

16         A.    My name
                 My name 1s
                         is Jiaql
                            Jiaqi Zhang,
                                  Zhang, and
                                         and f i r s
                                              irst   t name
                                                       nal           is
17    J-i-a-q-i and
      J-1-a—-g-1 and l a s
                      ast  t name 1s
                             name is spelled
                                     spelled Z - h - a - n
                                                h-a-n-g.   -g.

18         Q.    Your last name is pronounced Zhang?
19         A.    Yeah, that's right, Zhang.
20         Q.    Zhang, I apologize, okay.            'Cause to me it
21    looks like it ought to be pronounced like Zhang, but
22    that's incorrect, right?           Okay, I'm going --
23         A.    That's fine.
24         Q.    -- to probably not get it right.
25               And can you please tell me -- state your

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          5
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 29 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:384


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    question, and you're answering to the best of your
 2    ability.     Do you understand that?
 3         A.    Yes.
 4         Q.    Okay.      Now, hold on one second, something
 5    just popped up on my computer.             I'm going to try to
 6    turn it off.       I know what just happened.
 7               So, ma'am, are you under the influence of any
 8    drugs, alcohol or medication which would affect your
 9    ability to testify truthfully today?
10         A.    No.
11         Q.    Okay.      And for the record, since this is a
12    30(b)(6) deposition, you're here on behalf of both
13    defendants; is that right?
14         A.    Yes.
15        5Q.
           Q.             you're HI
                       So you're
                 Okay. So
                 Okay.           here on XLD Century and XLD
16    Group L L
      Group  LC;C;  s that
                   is that right?
                           right?
17         A.      at's
                 That 's  orrect.
                         correc t.

18         Q..   Okay.      Fine.
                              ne.    And what.
                                     And what are your current
19     ositions
      positio ns with those
                 with those e n t i t i e
                             ntities?     s?

20         A.     'm the
                 I'm the vice-president
                         vice-president of XLD
                                           XLD Group
                                               Group LLC, and
21     lso
      als o the vice-president
            the vice-president of XID
                                  XLD Century
                                      Century L L
                                               LC.C.

22         Q.    Okay.      Are there any other vice-presidents?
23         A.    Yeah, there's another one.
24         Q.    And who's that?
25         A.    It's Joey Zhang.

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          8
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 30 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:385


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.    I started my job in XLD N.A. Real Estate
 2    Development was in 2013, so since then, yeah.
 3         Q.    Okay.      Well, there's XLD N.A. Real Estate
 4    Development, I take it that's a company that's
 5    affiliated in some way with XLD Group and XLD
 6    Century?
 7         A.    Yes.
 8         Q.    Okay.      What's the connection?
 9         A.    The XLD N.A. Real Estate states own 95
10    percent of XLD Group.
11         Q.    Okay.      And are you still -- do you still work
12    directly for XLD Real Estate?
13         A.    Yes.
14         Q.    Okay.      And what's your position with that
15    entity?
16         A.    Vice-president.
17         Q.    Okay.      Are there any other XLD entities, XLD
18    affiliated entities that you have a position with?
19         A.    As the secretary -- well, I guess that's -- I
20    guess -- well, I don't remember, like, all my names
21    on, like, all the papers, but, yeah.
22         Q.    I see.      Okay.    So, in other words, you're
23    saying that there may be other entities that are
24    related to these XLD entities that you a secretary or
25    you have some other office with, is that what you're

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          13
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 31 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:386


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    saying?
 2           A.    Yes.
 3           Q.    But you're not a 100 percent sure?
 4           A.    Not a 100 percent sure.
 5           Q.    Okay.    Well, hold on a second.
 6                 Well, is it true that there's -- that there's
 7    sort of a parent company in the People's Republic of
 8    China that owns all of these XLD entities?
 9           A.
             BB      ere's
                   Ther e's   parent company
                            a parent company in
                                             in China
                                                China that
                                                      that oll
                                                           owns
10    XLD
      XI.D   -- that owns
             —— that owns XLD   N.A.
                          XILLD N . A . Real E s t a t
                                        Real  state    e Development.
                                                         Development.

11           Q.      ay.
                   Oka y.   And i tt owns
                            And      owns a 1 0
                                             00   percent of i t h
                                                0 percent     t?
12           A.    I tt owns
                        owns a 1 0
                                00   percent of it.
                                   0 percent    it.
13           Q..   Okay.    And the
                            And the parent
                                    parent compan
                                           company in China, is
14    that Sichuan
      that Sichuan Singlida?
                   Singlida?
15           A.    Y es.
                       .

16           0
             Q.    Is
                    s thal
                      that of what it's called?
17           A.    Y es.
                       .

18           Q..   Okay.    And
                            And tHE
                                that's -- that company, where is
19    i tt located
           located in
                   in China?
                      China?
20           A.    China, Sich
                   China, Sichuan.
21           Q.    Okay.    So -- and so Sichuan, that's a
22    province in the People's Republic of China?
23           A.    Yes.
24           Q.    Okay.    And just for clarity, I guess when --
25    from now on when I say China, I mean People's

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          14
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 32 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:387


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    Republic of China, okay?
 2         A.    Yeah.
 3         Q.    Okay.      And I apologize for that, I'm a little
 4    old as you can see, and in my day, you know, we
 5    talked about there was like China sometimes meant
 6    Taiwan, so I just want to be clear that we're talking
 7    about the People's Republic of China, okay?
 8         A.    Yeah.
 9         Q.    Okay.      So let's see if I understand this.            So
10    this Sichuan Singlida -- let me -- Sichuan Singlida
11    sometimes referred to as XLD Group, correct?
12         A.    Well, we have, like, a lot of, like,
13    different entities, and we call it just Sichuan
14    Singlida.
15         Q.    You call what?         Say that again.
16         A.    Sichuan Singlida.          So the -- basically the
17    Sichuan XLD Singlida.
18         Q.    Okay.      And then the second word is Singlida;
19    is that right?
20         A.    Yes.
21         Q.    Okay.      And that's spelled?
22         A.    S-i-n-g-l-i-d-a.
23         Q.
           D     Okay.
                 Oka y.     So l e t ' s
                            S  let's s e see
                                           e if I understand
                                             1f   understand thi
                                                             this.        So
24    Sichuan Singlida
      Sichuan Singlida 1s
                       is a company
                            company 1n
                                    in China,
                                       China, c o r r e c t
                                              correct?      ?

25         A.    Yes.
                 Yes .



                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          15
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24    Page 33 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:388


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         Q.
          BB .   And it owns XLD North America Real Estate,
 2    correct?
      correct?

 3         A.    I tt owns
                      owns XID
                           XLD U . S
                                  S. . Top LL@E
                                       Top LLC.
 4         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     And XID
                            And XLD U . S
                                       S. . Top LLC
                                            Top LLC owns
                                                    owns XLD
                                                         XLD N . A
                                                                A. .

 5    Real E s t a t
      Real    tate;  e;  s that
                        is that right?
                                right?
 6         A.    Y es.
                     .

 7         Q.
           0.    And XID
                 And XLD N . A
                         N.A.  . Real E s t a t
                                 Real  state    e owns
                                                  owl       XLD Group LLC
 8    and XILD
      and XLD Century
               Century L L
                        LC;C;  s that
                              is that right?
                                      right?
 9         A.    XLD Group
                 XI.D Group N . A
                               A. . Real E s t a
                                    Real    tate te owns XID
                                                    owns XLD Group
                                                             Group
10     LC.
      LL C.

11         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.      00
                            10   percent?
                               0 percent?

12         A.     o,
                 No , 95.
                      95 .

13         Q.    95.      And what about XLD Century, who owns
14    that?
15         A.    It's a different -- XLD Century owned by XLD
16    Investment, Inc.
17         Q.    Okay.      And is that a 100 percent?
18         A.    It's -- XLD Century, it's 100 percent owned
19    by XLD Investment.
20         Q.    Okay.      Are you looking at something?             Are you
21    looking at --
22         A.    No, I'm trying to think.            We have like
23    different shareholders, I'm trying to think which
24    layer, like, they joined and what time.                   XLD
25    Investment is not 100 percent owned XLD Century, it's

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                           16
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 34 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:389


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    like 89 percent, 80 some percent.
 2         Q.    Okay.      And who owns -- I'm getting very
 3    confused here, so let me just -- hold on a second,
 4    okay?
 5         A.    Sure.
 6         Q.    Just give me a second.
 7               Okay.      So -- well, let me ask you this:
 8    Maybe we can kind of, you know, cut -- shortcircuit
 9    this a little bit.
10               Is it fair to say that the China entity, the
11    PRC entity Sichuan Singlida is ultimately the
12    majority owner of both of XLD Group LLC and XLD
13    Century LLC?
14         A.    It is the parent company, like owns both XLD
15    Group.
16         Q.    And XLD Century?
17         A.    And XLD Century.
18         Q.    Okay.      It's the parent company, but it
19    doesn't -- its ultimate percentage isn't quite a 100
20    percent, right?
21         A.    It does not own it directly, but it is like
22    ultimate the parent company.
23         Q.    Okay.      But what I want to know is this, like
24    I want to know its ultimate percentage is.                Do you
25    know what I'm asking or do you want me to explain?

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          17
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 35 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:390


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.    Can you rephrase more?
 2         Q.    Yeah, sure.        So like, for example, let's
 3    suppose company A owns 50 percent of company B, and
 4    then company owns 50 percent of company C, right,
 5    then you would say company A ultimately owns a
 6    quarter of company C.          Do you understand?
 7         A.    Well, I think ultimately it's just like the
 8    parent company is just -- it doesn't like directly
 9    own, but it owns majority of the shares.
10         Q.    All right.       Well, let's -- you know what, I
11    guess we better go through this then, okay, just to
12    make sure I understand, I apologize.
13               So let's start again with XLD Group LLC.
14    Okay, so what entity owns the majority of XLD Group
15    LLC?
16         A.    XLD Group N.A. Real Estate Development.
17         Q.    Okay.      And what's the percentage?
18         A.    That's 95 percent.
19         Q.    Okay.      And what entity owns the majority of
20    XLD Group N.A. Real Estate Development, Inc.?
21         A.    That's the XLD Top LLC.
22         Q.    And what's that percentage?
23         A.    That's 100 percent.
24         Q.    Okay.
                 Oka y.     And what
                            And what e n t i t
                                      ntity    y owns XLD
                                                 owns XLD Group
                                                          Group Top?
                                                                Top?
25         A.     hat's
                 That' s    -- t h a t '
                                hat's    s Sichuan -- t h a t '
                                           Sichuan     hat's    s the
                                                                  the


                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          18
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24        Page 36 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:391


                                       JIAQI ZHANG


 1    Sichuan Singlida
      Sichuan Singlida g r o u
                        roup.  p.           on't
                                         I don 't remember the
                                                  remember the f u l l
                                                                ull
 2     ame.
      nam e.

 3         Q.     O k ay.
                       y.     at's
                            That 's the PRC
                                    the PRC e n t i t
                                             ntity    y w e 've
                                                            ve  been
                                                                been

 4    talking a b o u
      talking  bout,  t, though, r i g h t
                         though,  ight?    ?

 5         A.       ah,
                  Yea h,  eah.
                         yea h.

 6         Q.     And w h a t
                  And    at's 's that p e r c e n t a
                                 that  ercentage?     ge?

 7         A.       think t h a t '
                  I think  hat's    s --
                                      —— I ''m
                                            m   ot
                                               no t  ure,
                                                    sur e, but I think
                                                           but   think
 8     t's, l i k e ,
      it's,  ike, 80 p e r c e n
                      ercent,    t,  ike 1 0
                                    like  00 0 percent.
                                               percent.

 9         Q.       ay.
                  Oka y.    So 80 to
                                  to a 1 0
                                        00 0  ercent;
                                             percen t; is that
                                                       1s that r i g h t
                                                                ight?    ?

10         A.       ah,
                  Yea h,  es.
                         yes .

11         Q.       ay.
                  Oka y.    So l e t ' s
                                et's s e ee
                                          e i ff I understand
                                                   understand t h i s
                                                               his.   .           So

12    you say
      you say the
              the PRC
                  PRC e n t i t i e
                       ntities      s Sichuan Singlida
                                      Sichuan Singlida owns
                                                       owns 80 to
                                                               to
13     00
      10    ercent
         0 perce nt of XID
                       XLD Top
                           Top which
                               which in
                                     in turn
                                        turn owns
                                             owns a 1 0
                                                     00 0

14    percent of XID
      percent    XLD Group
                     Group N . A
                              A. . Real E s t a
                                   Real    tate te which in
                                                   which in turn
                                                            turn
15    owns
      owns 95 percent
              percent of XID
                         XLD Group
                             Group LLC;
                                    LC; is
                                        s  that
                                           that right?
                                                right?

16         A.     XLD U . S
                  XID  .S.  .  op.
                              Top .

17         Q.     XLD U . S
                  XID  .S.  .  op?
                              Top ?

18         A.     In C a n a
                  In    nada.da.     ah,
                                   Yea h, XLD Group
                                          XILD Group N . A
                                                        A. . then owns
                                                             then owns
19    XLD G r o u
      XLLD Group. p.

20         Q.       ay.
                  Oka y.    But b e s i d
                            But  esides   es my m i s t a
                                             my    stake  ke in i d e n t i f y i n
                                                             in  dentifying,        g,

21    what I j u s
      what   just  t  aid
                     sai d  s corre
                           is  orrect,
                                    ct,  ight?
                                        right ?

22         A.
           A.     Yes.
                  Yes .

23         Q.     Okay.     So that's fine.           All right.        So --and
24    let me ask you this:           You know, we're talking about
25    how things are currently.             Is that how things have

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                                 19
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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 37 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:392


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    been for the last ten years?
 2         A.    Sorry, can you repeat again?
 3         Q.    I said like -- I was asking you about the
 4    ownership right now as we sit here today on December
 5    1st, 2023, and I wanted to know is that what the
 6    ownership relationships and percentages have been in
 7    the past?
 8         A.    Well, we'd have to -- we'd have to look up,
 9    like, our documents 'cause there's, like,
10    shareholders join in the changing, so might be
11    slightly different.
12         Q.    I'm sorry.
13         A.    Might be slightly different, I'm not sure
14    'cause I have to look it up.
15         Q.    Oh, it might be slightly different, but it's
16    not very different; is that right?
17         A.    Yeah, majority will be the same.
18         Q.    Oh.     So -- okay.      And it's been like that for
19    the last five or ten years?
20         A.    Yes.
21         Q.    Okay.      Okay.    The entire time that you've
22    been working for XLD, for any XLD entity?
23         A.    Yes.
24         Q.    Okay.      And you were aware of these ownership
25    relationships the whole time, even if you weren't

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 38 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:393


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    aware of the exact percentages; is that right?
 2         A.    Yes.
 3         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     So now
                               now l e t '
                                    et's   s talk about
                                             talk about XID
                                                        XLD C e n t u
                                                               ntury. ry.

 4    So what
         what entity
              entity owns
                     owns that?
                          that?
 5         A.    XLD I n v e s t m e
                 XID  nvestment,     nt, Inc.
                                         Inc.

 6         Q.    All r i g h t
                 All  ight.    .   And w h a tt's
                                   And        's  that percentage?
                                                  that percentage?
 7         A.      think 80 some
                 I think    some p e r c e n t a
                                  ercentage.     ge.

 8         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     O k ay.
                                 y.   And who
                                      And who owns
                                              owns that?
                                                   that?
 9         A.     t's U . S
                 It's    S. . Top LLC
                              Top LLC owns
                                      owns XLD
                                           XLD Investment,
                                               Investment, Inc.
                                                           Inc.
10         Q.      S.
                 U.S . Top 1 0
                       Top  00   percent?
                               0 percent?

11         A.      ah.
                 Yea h.

12         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     And t h a t '
                            And  hat's    s the same
                                            the same XID
                                                     XLD U . S
                                                            S. . Top you
                                                                 Top you
13
13     eferred
      referre d to as the
                to    the l a s
                           ast  t  et
                                  se t of q u e s t i o
                                           uestions?    ns?

14
14         A.    Yes.
                 Yes .

15         Q.    Okay.      Fine.     And so same question, these --
16    for the most part, these relationships and
17    percentages have been in place for the last five or
18    ten years, correct?
19         A.    Yes.
20         Q.    Okay.      And you've been aware of these
21    relationships and percentages, roughly speaking, the
22    entire time you worked for XLD; is that right?
23         A.    That's correct, yes.
24         Q.    Okay.      And how long have you been working for
25    XLD?

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 39 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:394


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.    Since 2013.
 2         Q.
           D       ay.
                 Oka y.       ay.
                            Oka y.   So J u s
                                        just  t so   're
                                                 o we'r e  lear,
                                                          clear , so
                                                                  soll   the
 3    whole time
      whole time from
                 from       --- the
                            —   the l a s
                                     ast  t ten v e a r
                                            ten years,  s,  ou've
                                                           you'v e been
                                                                   beell

 4    working f o
      working  or r various XID
                    various XLD e n t i t i e
                                 ntities,     s,  orrect?
                                                 correc t?

 5         A.    Y es.
                     .

 6         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     And the
                            And the whole
                                    whole time
                                          time y o u ' v
                                                ou've    e been avi
                                                           been aware
 7    that ultimately
      that ultimately the
                      the main
                          main owner,
                               owner, ultimate
                                      ultimate owner
                                               owner of
 8    these e n t i t i e
      these  ntities      s  s Sichuan
                            is Sichuan Singlida
                                       Singlida in
                                                in the
                                                   the P e o p l
                                                          ople's e's

 9    Republic of China,
      Republic    China, right?
                         right?           Y o u ''re
                                                 re  nodding your
                                                     nodding your hell}
                                                                  head,
10    does that
      does that mean
                mean y e s
                      es?  ?

11         A.    The parent
                 The parent company
                            company i s
                                     s like
                                        ike thi
                                            the same parenting
12    company, w e 're
      company,     re   ot
                       no t changing a n
                            changing  ny,y,  es.
                                            yes .

13         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     So that
                               that means
                                    means y e s
                                           es?  i

14         A.
          JN.    Yeah.
                 Yea h.

15         Q.    Okay.      Now, is there someone who's like the
16    big boss, the head person at this PRC Sichuan
17    Singlida?
18         A.    You mean the owner of the Sichuan Singlida?
19         Q.    Yeah.
20         A.    Yeah, there -- definitely, every company has
21    a boss.    There's one majority owner of the Sichuan
22    Singlida.
23         Q.    Right.      So, you know, I'm sure you've heard
24    the phrase the big cheese, the head honcho, you've
25    heard those kind of phrases before, right?

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 40 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:395


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.    I'm not sure, what are you -- you mean
 2    like --
 3         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.      et
                            Le t me a s
                                 me  sk    ou.
                                        k yo u.     ere's
                                                  Ther e's  sually
                                                           usual ly one
                                                                    one

 4     erson
      pers on w h o's
                   's s o rrt
                           t  of the
                                 the primary
                                     primary p e r s
                                              erson  on in a company.
                                                        in   company.
 5         A.    Y es.
                     .

 6         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     And I ' m
                            And  'm j u s
                                      justt wondering w h o's
                                            wondering      's that
                                                              that

 7     erson
      pers on  or
              fo r Sichuan Singlida?
                   Sichuan Singlida?
 8         A.    Jun Z h a
                 Jun    ang,
                           ng, he owns
                               he owns the
                                       the m a j o r i
                                           majority    ty share of that
                                                          share    that
 9    company.
      company.

10
10         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     Can you
                            Can you say
                                    say that
                                        that again?
                                             again?
11
11         A.    Jun Z h a n
                 Jun    ang. g.

12         Q.    I apologize, that's very difficult for me.
13               And that person has -- does that person have
14    the same last name as you?
15         A.    Yes.
16         Q.    Okay.      Is that related?
17         A.    Yes.
18         Q.    I'm sorry.
19         A.    He's my father.
20         Q.    Okay.      So it's like a family business you can
21    say?
22         A.    Yes.
23         Q.    Okay.      And I think you mentioned your brother
24    is involved in the business as well, right?
25         A.    Yes.

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 41 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:396


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.     We -- our companies invest -- we purchased
 2    three hotels.         The purchase of two hotels here in
 3    L.A., and my daily job is communicate and operate in
 4    ways the management level seeing to discuss about our
 5    project in our daily operations.
 6         Q.     Okay.     And you say that there's three hotels.
 7    The other one's in Puerto Rico; is that right?
 8         A.     Yes.
 9         Q.     And so J u
                  And    justst so w e 're
                                       re   lear,
                                           clea r,  ike XLD
                                                   like XLD C e n t u
                                                               ntury, ry,

10    that owns
      that owns the
                the LAX
                    LAX M a r r i o
                        Marriott;   tt;  s that
                                        is that right?
                                                right?
11         A.     Yes.
                  Yes .

12         Q.     And XID
                  And XLD Group
                          Group LLC
                                LLC owns
                                    owns the
                                         the Torrance
                                             Torrance M a r r i o t
                                                      Marriott;     t;

13
13    is that
      1s that r i g h t
               ight?    ?

14
14         A.     Yes.
                  Yes .

15         Q.     Okay.     Now -- hold on just a second.
16                Okay.     So I'm going to try to show a document
17    to you which I'll -- I guess I'm going to mark it as
18    -- I guess why don't we call it Z1.
19         A.     Z1?
20         Q.     Well, in English your last name seems to
21    start with a Z, so I'm just trying to keep this as
22    simple as I can.        So hold on a second.
23                (Whereupon Plaintiff's Exhibit Z1, Joint Rule
24                26 Report, was marked for identification.)
25    /

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 42 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:397


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    BY MR. ABRAMS:
 2         Q.    All right.        Can you see the document I'm
 3    looking at?
 4         A.    Yes.
 5         Q.    Okay.      And you don't need to worry about most
 6    of it 'cause it's all like legal mumbo jumbo, but I'm
 7    showing you page two, and you see towards the top
 8    where it says "Defendant's Position"?
 9         A.    Yes.
10
10         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     So do
                               do you
                                  you s e
                                       ee   that i tt s a y
                                          e that       ays, s, "The
                                                               "T he

11
11    defendants own
      defendants own c e r t a
                      ertain   in Marriott
                                  Marrio tt  otels
                                            hote ls operated by
                                                    operated by
12
12    Marriott Management
      Marriott Management in
                          in C a l i f o r n i
                                  ifornia".    a".      Do you
                                                           you s e
                                                                ee   that?
                                                                   e that?

13
13         A.      ah.
                 Yea h.

14
14         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     So I g u e
                                  uess ss is that
                                          1s that true?
                                                  true?
15
15         A.      ah,
                 Yea h, our h o t e l
                        our  otel,    , yes,
                                        ves , we operate
                                                 operate by Marriott
                                                         by   rriott

16    Management.
      Management.

17         Q.    Okay.      So I just want to -- you know, we
18    don't need to go crazy on this, but I want to
19    understand.     So are you -- you know, I guess what's
20    your involvement in managing the hotels if Marriott
21    is managing them?         Do you understand my question?
22         A.    Yeah.      Yes.
23         Q.    Okay.      So can you explain that?
24         A.    They do -- we're the ownership of the hotels.
25         Q.    Okay.

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          26
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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 43 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:398


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.    So basically we have management agreement
 2    with the Marriott Management Team.              So they do daily
 3    operations, but from XLD, we invest the money, we
 4    have to be responsible for our shareholders, and
 5    that's why we very -- we communicate very closely
 6    with the high level management team weekly.                  So we
 7    have phone calls with them, you know, we go to
 8    properties, and we discuss about budgets,
 9    renovations, and the performance basically on a very
10    like weekly, daily basis.
11         Q.    I see.      So is it fair to say that both of the
12    defendants in this matter have signed, like, standard
13    management agreements with Marriott Hotel Services?
14         A.    Yes, that's correct.
15         Q.    Okay.      And you know I don't -- you know, I
16    don't have those agreements, and it's probably not
17    that important for this case, but I just want to make
18    sure I understand the relationship here.                  So hold on
19    a second, let me just see.
20               Marriott's a publicly traded company, right?
21         A.    Yes.
22         Q.    Okay.      So you -- probably their management
23    agreements are available.           I mean I guess -- let me
24    skip to the next topic, I don't want to get too
25    sidetracked.       Let me ask you this:

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          27
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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 44 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:399


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1                So did there come a time when both of the
 2    defendants in this matter apply for second-round PPP
 3    disaster relief?
 4         A.     Can you repeat again?
 5         Q.     Did there come a time when the defendants in
 6    this matter applied for second-round PPP disaster
 7    relief?
 8                MS. MOON:      Kind of vague did there come a
 9    time.     Are you trying to say that did the companies
10    request the relief?
11    BY MR. ABRAMS:
12         Q.     Ma'am, do you not understand my question?
13         A.     Not -- not very clearly.
14         Q.     Okay.     Well, let me put it a different way.
15    Let's start with -- hold on a second.
16                Let me ask you this, ma'am.            Do you know what
17    this lawsuit is about?
18         A.     Yes.
19         Q.     And to your understanding, what's this
20    lawsuit about?
21                MS. MOON:      Objection, that's not calculated
22    to lead to admissible evidence, and it calls for
23    legal conclusion.         To the extent that you're asking
24    her her understanding of the legal positions, I'm
25    going to instruct her not to answer.

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          28
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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 45 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:400


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1               And what are you trying to say?                What does
 2    her understanding of this lawsuit have anything to do
 3    with it?     Can you be more specific?
 4               MR. ABRAMS:        Well, you know, look, the thing
 5    is this.     It's reasonable question.            I'm not going
 6    to, like, make a big fight over this, but, you know,
 7    Rule 30 is the same everywhere.             You know, your
 8    objections, the scope of objections is very limited,
 9    and what you've done is you've gone beyond the scope
10    of reasonable objections.
11               And, you know, if this keeps up, we're going
12    to have a big problem, I'll tell you that right now.
13    So I'm going to move on to another question, but I'll
14    tell you right now that these kind of objections are
15    not appropriate.
16               MS. MOON:       Well, that's not your decision,
17    it's the court's decision.
18               MR. ABRAMS:        That's right, it will be the
19    court's decision.
20    BY MR. ABRAMS:
21         Q.
          NQ.      ay.
                 Oka y.     Ma'am, did
                            Ma'am, did defendant
                                       defendant XID
                                                 XLD Groupr
                                                     Group HB
                                                            LLC
22    ever apply
      ever apply f o
                  or r second-round PPP
                       second-round PPP d i s a s t
                                         isaster    er  elief?
                                                       relief l

23         A.    Yes.
                 Yes .

24         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     And are
                            And are you
                                    you the
                                        the one
                                            one who
                                                who JIE
                                                    applied           for
25    that r e l i e
      that  elief    f on b e h a
                       on  ehalf  lf of XLD
                                        XLD Group
                                            Group L L
                                                   LC?C?


                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          29
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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 46 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:401


                                       JIAQI ZHANG


 1          A..    Well,
                     e l l I -- our JIE
                              - our group, like, withdrew the
 Yy-
 2      numbers and
        numbers and s t e p
                     teps,  s,  es.
                               yes .

 Ww
 3          Q.
            Q        ay.
                   Oka y.   And same
                            And same questions
                                     questions for
                                               for d e f e n
                                                    efendant          XLD
 C=
 4      Century L I C
        Century  LC,  , did XID
                        did XLD Century
                                Century LLC
                                        LLC apply
                                            apply for
                                                  for
 (8)
 5      second-round PPP
        second-round PPP d i s a s t
                          isaster    er  elief?
                                        relief ?

 6
 oc         A.     Y es.
                       .

 ~J
 7          Q.       ay.
                   Oka y.   And are
                            And are you
                                    you the
                                        the one
                                            one who
                                                who applied
                                                    applied 1B
                                                            for
 (00)
 8      second-round PPP
        second-round PPP d i s a s t
                          isaster    er  elief on
                                        relief on behalf
                                                  behalf o ff thd
                                                              that
 9
 ©       ntity?
        entity ?

10
10          A ..   Same, I went
                   Same,   went through
                                through a l l
                                         ll   l      the steps, and on
11
11      behalf of XILD
        behalf    XLD Century,
                       Century, I applied.
                                  applied.
12
12          Q.       ay.
                   Oka y.   And when
                            And when you
                                     you say
                                         say you
                                             you went
                                                 went thrill
                                                      through           all
13
13      the s t e p
        the steps,  s, that meant
                       that meant f i l l i n g
                                  filling out   out forms
                                                    forms on
                                                          on aa
14
14      computer; 1s
        computer; is that
                     that right?
                          right?
15
LN          A ..     s.
                   Yes )

16          Q.     Okay.    So I'm going to show you a couple
17      documents.    So first, I'm going to show you what's
18      been marked as -- what I'm going to mark as Z2.
19                 (Whereupon Plaintiff's Exhibit Z2, PPP
20                 application for XLD Group LLC, was
21                 identification.)
22      BY MR. ABRAMS:
23          Q.     All right.     Can you see that?
24          A.     Yes.
25          Q.     Okay.    And it's a four page document, and you

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 47 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:402


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    see at the top it says "Paycheck Protection Program
 2    Second Draw Borrower Application Form"?
 3               MS. MOON:       Counsel, we don't see the four
 4    page obviously, we only see a little portion of a
 5    tiny little section.          So we don't see top or bottom
 6    or any four pages really.
 7               MR. ABRAMS:        Okay.    This is -- I mean if you
 8    want, I'll e-mail it to you so she can look at the
 9    whole thing if she wants or it's part of your
10    document production.
11               MS. MOON:       You're just making -- oh, it's XLD
12    00 -- 001.     I can get that.
13               MR. ABRAMS:        It's 01 through 04.         So if you
14    want to pull it up yourself and look at the whole
15    thing.
16               THE WITNESS:        Yeah, we have --
17               MS. MOON:       Okay, let me pull it up.         I got
18    it.    XLD 001 through 004, I got it.             So you can let
19    go of that shared screen, it's not working.                 It's
20    only giving us portion.           Okay, so we got the document
21    right here.
22    BY MR. ABRAMS:
23          Q.   So, ma'am, do you understand that this is a
24    set of documents that was produced by your attorney's
25    in this matter?

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 48 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:403


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.    Yeah.
 2         Q.    Okay.      And you see at the top it says
 3    "Paycheck Protection Program Second Draw Borrower
 4    Application Form"?
 5         A.    Yes.
 6         Q.    Okay.      And you see under Primary Contact it
 7    says Jiaqi Zhang?
 8               MS. MOON:       Where does it say that?         Say
 9    where?
10               MR. ABRAMS:        On the first page in the upper
11    right-hand corner about three lines down, do you see
12    sit says Primary Contact.
13         A.    The Primary Contact, yes.
14               MS. MOON:       Oh, primary contact, okay.
15    BY MR. ABRAMS:
16         Q.    All right.       And that's your name; is that
17    right?
18         A.    That's right.
19         Q.    All right.       And then you see it says e-mail
20    address?
21         A.    Yeah, that's my e-mail address.
22         Q.    Okay.      So is this a form that you completed,
23    ma'am?
24         A.    I think I complete this form with my -- my
25    team, and I'm not quite sure.

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          32
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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC        Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 49 of 147 Page
                                       ID #:404


                                          JIAQI ZHANG


 1             Q..    Okay.     Well, let me ask you this:
                                Wl                                   Was this
 2         completed online?
           completed online?
 3             A.     Y es.
                          .

 4             Q.       ay.
                      Oka y.    And so
                                And      want you
                                     o I want you to
                                                  to look
                                                     look on
                                                          on the
                                                             the
 5         fourth p a g
           fourth  age. e.    Actually on
                              Actually on the
                                          the third
                                              third p a g
                                                    page. e.        Do you
                                                                       you #8
                                                                           see
 6          here's
           there 's   whole s e r i
                    a whole  eries  es of  ines,
                                        f lines , and i tt says
                                                  and      says "JZ')
                                                                "JZ"
 7         next to
           next to each
                   each of those
                           those l i t t l e
                                  ittle statements?
                                             statements?
 8             A.     Y es.
                          .

 9             Q.       ay.
                      Oka y.    And so
                                And     sn't
                                     o isn' t i tt true
                                                   true that
                                                        that you
                                                             you had
                                                                 had IB
                                                                     to
10
10         essentially
           essential ly initial next
                        initial next to
                                     to each
                                        each o f
                                             of those
                                                 those s t a t i o n
                                                       stations      s       --
11
11             A.     Y es.
                          .

12             Q.
               Q.     --
                       - when you were completing the form?
13             A.     Y es.
                          .

14             Q..           And that was done online, right?
                      Okay. HII.
15             A.     Yes.
                         .

16             Q.       ay.
                      Oka y.    And you
                                And you s e
                                         ee,e,  ike,
                                               like , your initially
                                                      your initials
17         appeared next
           appeared next to
                         to —
                            --- w e l ll,
                                       ,  do you
                                          do you s e
                                                  ee   where 1t
                                                     e where it s a y
                                                                 ays, s)

18         "The
           "Th   authorized representative
               e authorized representative of the
                                              the applicant
                                                  applicant mill
                                                            must
19          ertify
           certif y in good
                    1n good faith
                            faith to
                                  to a l l
                                      ll of the
                                            the below
                                                below by
                                                      by
20          nitialing next
           initialing next to
                           to each
                              each o n e
                                   one." ."         Do you
                                                    D  you s e
                                                           see e that?
                                                                 tHE

21             A.
               A.     Yes.
                      Yes .

22             Q..    Okay.     And you, in
                                And      in EE
                                            fact, initialed next each
     __.

23
BN         of these
           o  these statements,
                    statements, correct?
                                correct?
24             A.
               A.     Yes.
                      Yes .

25
—              Q.     All r E
                      All  ight.      Why did you do that?

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                          Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                              Page 50 of 147 Page
                                                         ID #:405


                                                                       JIAQI ZHANG


              BY          Why            did        I     do     that?              What        do    you       mean?

               Q.         Well,               why         did        you      put        your        initials             next            to

      each        statement?

               A.          So        I       read         it,         and     I     checked           it     and      so         I    put

      my     initials,                   I     confirmed.

               Q.         Okay.                   All       right.           IEEE
      this        form,         correct?

               A.          Yes.

               Q.         All            right.                 And         you     submitted              this          fori

      order         to    get            the        $2 million                    in     disaster            relief,

      correct?

               A.          Yes.

               Q.         And you                   did         geil
      relief;            is     that              right?

               A.          Yes.

               Q.         And will
      right?

               A.          Yeah.

               Q.         Okay.                   And that                  tho
      eventually                forgiven,                       right?

               A.          Yes.

               Q.         Okay.                   Now,          you         see     on    page        four         the          initial

      statement,                the            second             from        the        top     where          --    you            want

24    me     to     read        it           to     you         or     do     you        see     what        I'm       talking

25    about,         the        one            that         refers            to       the      People's             Republic


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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                                Page 51 of 147 Page
                                                  ID #:406


                                                              JIAQI ZHANG


      of     China,       do     you         see       that        one?

              A.         Yes,         I    see     that           one.

              Q.         Okay.             S o now          did      you          read        that          before             you

      initialed           it?

              A.         Yes.

              Q.         Okay.             And     did        you        understand                   it?

              A.         Yeah.

              Q.         Okay.             And     what           did        you       understand                  it         to

      mean?

              A.         That         the       applicant,                   which          is     XLD       Group,                it's

      not     an     entity           created           or        organized                 under           the         law        of

      the     People's           Republic               of        China           or    Hong         Kong,              and        we

      --     XLD     Group        or       XLD     Century,                  we    don't           have

      significant               operation                in       China           or    Hong         Kong,              and        we

      don't        own    or     host           directly                or      indirectly                  not         less

      than     20     percent              of    the        interest.

                         And      I       understand,                   like,          we     don't          have         member

      of     the     business              or    any        person              who      is      like        a     resident

      of     People's           Republic               of     China,              yeah.            Well,           we         don't

      have     any       member            or    of      the       board.

                         MS.     MOON:             Of       the         --

                         THE     WITNESS:                   Of     the          board         or     directors                     of

      the     business            concern              or     like           who       --     who       is        like         the

24    resident           of     the        People's              Republic               of       China.

25    /

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                                   ID #:407


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    BY MR. ABRAMS:
 2         Q.    Well, let me ask you this:             I'm going to look
 3    at it.    So you see it says, "The applicant is not a
 4    business concern or entity"?
 5         A.    Uh-huh (affirmative).
 6         Q.    "For which an entity created in or organized
 7    under the People's laws -- the laws of the People's
 8    Republic of China or Hong Kong or" -- I'm sorry, let
 9    me finish my question, ma'am.
10               Do you see it says, "for which an entity,"
11    and then there's some stuff about China.                  Then says,
12    "owns or holds directly or indirectly not less than
13    20 percent of the economic interest of the business
14    concern or entity."         Do you see that?
15         A.    Yes.
16         Q.    Okay.      So isn't that saying that you're
17    certifying that the applicant is not an entity for
18    which a PRC company has ownership interest?
19         A.    It is what it says here.
20               MS. MOON:       She already told you her
21    understanding.
22               MR. ABRAMS:        Okay.    Look, I'm allowed to ask
23    her questions.        This is very important, and I'm
24    allowed to do it, and I'd appreciate it if you didn't
25    say anything suggestive.           Okay, you're trying to

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                                   ID #:408


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    suggest to her how she should respond, and I really
 2    don't appreciate it.
 3               MS. MOON:       How is that a suggestion?
 4               MR. ABRAMS:        I'm not going to argue.
 5    BY MR. ABRAMS:
 6         Q.    Ma'am, let me ask you this:             We agreed that
 7    Sichuan Singlida indirectly owns more than 20 percent
 8    of the economic interest of XLD Group LLC, right?
 9         A.    XLD Sichuan Singlida is the parent company,
10    yes, but indirectly, yes.
11         Q.    Right.      So it says -- let me ask you this:
12    In the first clause where it says "business concern
13    or entity" you see that, right?
14         A.    Uh-huh (affirmative).
15         Q.    Do you see that?
16         A.    Yes.
17         Q.    Okay.      And so you understand that business
18    concern or entity refers to the applicant, refers to
19    XLD Group LLC, right?
20         A.    Yes.
21         Q.    Okay.      And then you see a couple lines down,
22    it says, "not less than 20 percent of the economic
23    interest of the business concern or entity."                Do you
24    see that?
25         A.    Yes.

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                       Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                                       Page 54 of 147 Page
                                                      ID #:409


                                                                      JIAQI ZHANG


              Q.           Okay.               S o you                understand                    that's             talking           about

      ownership                of    XLD Group                        LLC,         correct?

              A.           Yeah.

              Q.           Okay.               So         the         certification                         is    saying              that

      there's             no     P R C company                        that         owns           more        than          20     percent

      of     the         economic              interest                     of     XLD       Group           LLC,           right?

              A.           No.

              Q.           Doesn't                  mean             that         to       you?

              A.           No,       that's                not             what        I    see        from       this           phrase.

              Q.           As       you        sit         here             today,               that's          not        your

      interpretation                      of          this            language,                   correct?

              A.           What's              that?                  Can        you        repeat           again?

              Q.           As       we    sit          here                today,           you're           confident                  that

      this        language               is         not         referring                   to      the      ownership                  of

      the     applicant?                       It's             not         referring                  to    entities                 that

      own     the         applicant,                      correct?

              A.           Correct.

              Q.           Okay.               And         if         it        were        referring                  to    that,           then

      --     1f     it     were          referring                         to     the       ownership                  of    the

      applicant,                 then          you         couldn't                    have        honestly                 initialed

      that,         right?

              A.           Can       you            say         it         again?

              Q.           I     said          if         this             language               is      referring                to    the

24    ownership                of    the            applicant,                     of       the        ownership                 of     the

25    XLD     Group            LLC,           then         you             could           not     have          honestly


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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                           Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                              Page 55 of 147 Page
                                                          ID #:410


                                                                   JIAQI ZHANG


      certified                 to     this           representation,                        correct?

              A.            It's           talking            about           whether              XLD        owns       a     company

      in     China.

              Q.           All        right.                 But        assuming             for        the        sake        of

      discussion,                    and        I    know          you       interpret              this           language

      differently,                    but           assuming             that        it's          referring                 to     the

      ownership                 of    XLD Group                    LLC,       and      not         what        is       owned        by

      XLD     Group             LLC,        then           you      would           not      have        been           able        to

      accurately                 certify               to     this           representation,                         correct?

              A.           Well,            I       don't          --    I    don't          --     I     don't          know        why

      --     why      --        what        do       you      mean?

              Q.            You're              not         able        to    understand                 my        question,

      ma'am?

              A.            I      think            your      question's                    like        --     I     don't

      understand.

              Q.            You       don't            understand.                     Well,            let        me    ask        you

      this,         ma'am.                 How        old     were           you     when          you        started

      reading          English?

              A.            Sixteen.

              Q.            Sixteen?                   And         would        you         say     you        have          good

      English          comprehension                          skills?

              A.           For        basics,                yes.

              Q.           For        basic?                 What        would         you         say        your

24    comprehension                        skills            are        good        enough          to        understand

25    this         entire            application?


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                                   ID #:411


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.     Well, I don't think so, I have, like, how do
 2    you define that?        Yeah.     I thought I did.
 3         Q.     Well, I'm asking you what you think now.               Do
 4    you think that -- as we sit here today, do you think
 5    your English skills are good enough to understand
 6    this application form?
 7         A.     I -- I already said, like, what I understand.
 8    I --
 9         Q.     All right.      And I'm asking you if you believe
10    that your English skills are good enough to
11    understand this form?
12         A.     I thought I did, I thought I understand this.
13         Q.     Okay.     Well, as we sit here today, do you
14    think that you understand this?
15         A.     Yes.
16         Q.     Okay.     So the answer's yes, so you do think
17    your English is good enough to understand this form?
18         A.     I think I understand it, but I feel like
19    you're saying like I didn't.
20         Q.     Well, I'm asking you, ma'am, okay?             I'm
21    asking you if your English -- if your English
22    skills -- as we sit here today, if you believe your
23    English skills are good enough to understand this
24    form?     It's a simple yes or no question.
25         A.     Yes.

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                                   ID #:412


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         Q.    Okay.      And you believe the same thing when
 2    you completed the form in 2021, right?
 3         A.    Yeah, I understood the language like as I
 4    told you already.
 5         Q.    Okay.      And there was no doubt in your mind
 6    that your interpretation was correct, right?
 7         A.    What do you mean?
 8         Q.    Like when you completed the form --
 9         A.    Yeah.
10         Q.    -- you were confident that your
11    interpretation of the form was correct?
12         A.    Yeah.
13         Q.    Okay.      And -- but you saw this about the
14    People's Republic of China, right?
15         A.    Huh?
16         Q.    Yes?
17         A.    Can you say it again?
18         Q.    You saw language about the People's Republic
19    of China, correct?
20         A.    Yes.       Yes.
21         Q.    And you knew that the applicant XLD Group LLC
22    was connected in some way to the People's Republic of
23    China, right?
24         A.    Well, it just talk about like XLD owns a
25    company in China, that's what I --

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                                      Page 58 of 147 Page
                                                     ID #:413


                                                                  JIAQI ZHANG


              Q.            Okay.             So,        yes,          but        my      question                is     you       knew

      at     the    time           that            there         was         some         kind         of        connection

      between           XLD        Group            LLC         and         the     Chinese                company,            right?

              A.            Yeah,         I    did         talking                 about            whether            XLD     owns          a

      company           in        China.

              Q.            Okay.             Well,             that's             not        my     question.                 My

      question              is     at      the       time,             you         knew        that          there          was     a

      connection                 between             XLD         Group             LLC        and      a     company           in       the

      People's              Republic                of     China?                  Did        you      --        you     were

      aware        of       that,         right?

              A.            I'm     aware            there's                 the       Republic                  --    yeah,

      there's           a       connection.

              Q.            Okay.             Now        let      me         ask       you          this:             Did    you        --

      before        completing                      this         form,             did        you      consult              with

      anyone?

              A.            With        this         form?                  This         is    --      no,        this       is     just

      like      our         team.

              Q.            Well,         did        you         talk         to         anyone            about         the       form

      before        you           completed                it         and     submitted                    it?

              A.            I     submit            this         form         specification.

              Q.            Does        that         mean             yes     or       no,         ma'am?

              A.            No.

              Q.            Okay.             S o you            didn't             consult                with        anyone?

24            A.            No,     we        --     no.

25            Q.            Okay.


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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 59 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:414


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.    It's just our team, like, when we get some
 2    numbers.
 3         Q.    Well, when you talk about a team, who is on
 4    the team?
 5         A.    Our accountant, our in-house accountant that
 6    prepared the numbers in a financial supporting
 7    documents.
 8         Q.    Okay.      And what's that person's name?
 9         A.    Jack Chen, J-a-c-k, last name C-h-e-n.
10         Q.    Okay.      Anyone else?
11         A.    No.
12         Q.    Okay.      And you say you discussed the numbers
13    with him, did you discuss this form with him in any
14    way?
15               MS. MOON:       Which part?
16               THE WITNESS:        It's -- we needed to, like,
17    prepare, like, some numbers, and so we discussed this
18    application, but --
19    BY MR. ABRAMS:
20         Q.    Let me ask you this:           Did you discuss this
21    part about the People's Republic of China with him?
22         A.    No, I think I understand it's like -- I can
23    finish this form by myself.
24         Q.    Okay.      Well, let me ask you this:          On the
25    first page you see where it says to -- well, actually

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24    Page 60 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:415


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    hold on a second before I get into that, let me ask
 2    you this:
 3                So you actually filled out more than one of
 4    these forms, right?         You filled out one for XLD Group
 5    LLC and one for XLD Century LLC, right?
 6         A.     Yes.
 7         Q.     All right, hold on a second.              Let me get the
 8    one for XLD Century.
 9                MS. MOON:      Do you have a question pending?
10    Can we take a break?
11                MR. ABRAMS:       Now's a fine time to take a
12    break.     How long do you need?
13                MS. MOON:      Ten minutes.
14                MR. ABRAMS:       I mean if you want to take a ten
15    minute break, that's fine with me.              We'll resume at
16    2:07 p.m. Eastern time which is -- I don't know what
17    that is.
18                MS. MOON:      Eleven.
19                MR. ABRAMS:       11:07, 11:07 Pacific time, okay?
20                MS. MOON:      Okay.    We'll talk to you later.
21                (Whereupon a short break was taken.)
22    BY MR. ABRAMS:
23         Q.     All right, ma'am, now that you've had a ten
24    minute break and a chance to confer with your
25    counsel, is there any testimony you've given that you

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Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 61 of 147 Page
                                     ID #:416


                                        JIAQI ZHANG


 1        want to correct or change in any way?
 2            A.     No.
 Ww
 3            Q.
              DR.      ay.
                     Oka y.   So and
                                 and I c a n
                                        an't 't remember - -- y o
                                                remember       ou      know,
      1
 4
 ay       before we
          before we move
                    move o n,
                            ,   just
                              I Ju st want to
                                      want to confirm.
                                              confirm.            So

 5        Exhibit 2, t h a t '
          Exhibit     hat's    s   document that
                                 a document that you
                                                 you completed
                                                     completed 8H
                                                               and
 6        submitted 1n
          submitted in order
                       order to
                             to get
                                get second
                                    second draw
                                           draw Paycheck
                                                Paycheck
 7        Protection Program
          Protection Program m o n i
                             monies; es; is that
                                         1s that c o r r e c
                                                  orrect?    t?

 8            A.       ah.
                     Yea h.     s.
                              Yes .

 9            Q.     Okay.    On behalf of XLD Group LLC?
10            A.     Yes.
11            Q.     Okay.    So I'm going -- I guess I'll e-mail
12        you the similar form for XLD Century.
13                   (Whereupon Plaintiff's Exhibit 2, PPP
14                   Application for XLD Group, LLC was marked for
15                   identification.)
16                   MR. ABRAMS:      So, Attorney Moon, do you want
17        me to e-mail that to you?
18                   MS. MOON:     Okay.
19                   MR. ABRAMS:      I mean I can screen share it,
20        but it seems like you're not --
21                   MS. MOON:     Because the exhibit -- I think
22        it's the same other than the numbers, and you're not
23        going to ask about numbers.          So I think it's the
24        same, just share screen.
25                   MR. ABRAMS:      Okay, I will try.

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                                   ID #:417


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    BY MR. ABRAMS:
 2         Q.    So I'm going to show you -- hold on.
 3               Okay.      So do you see the document, ma'am?
 4         A.    Yes.
 5         Q.    Okay.      And it's a four page document.           Do you
 6    want me to scroll through it, so you can see it all?
 7               MS. MOON:       Just show us the portion where
 8    you're going to ask questions on 'cause, you know,
 9    you can't really --
10               MR. ABRAMS:        Well, I have a question about
11    the entire document.
12               MS. MOON:       Okay.
13    BY MR. ABRAMS:
14         Q.    So the
                    the question
                        question i s
                                  s this
                                     his::            s this
                                                     Is this the
                                                             the 1H
                                                                 form
15    that
      that you
           you completed
               completed and
                         and submitted
                             submitted in
                                       in order
                                          order to
                                                to get
                                                    et

16     econd
      seco nd draw Paycheck
              draw Paycheck P r o t e c t i
                               otection     on Program monies
                                               Program monies       for
17    XLD Century
      XT.D Century LIC?
                   LLC?
18         A.      s.
                 Yes h

19         Q.    Okay.      And you signed this form
20    electronically?
21         A.    Yes.
22         Q.    And you signed the other form electronically,
23    the one we talked about be a minute ago?
24         A.    Well, I -- yes, I signed it through their
25    online portal, but I don't recall, like -- I tried

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                                   ID #:418


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    looking for the signed copy, but I couldn't find it.
 2    You know, I you don't -- I don't recall whether I
 3    signed or not.
 4         Q.    Okay.      Well, you submitted it through their
 5    online portal, right?
 6         A.    Yeah.
 7         Q.    And that asked for some kind of electronic
 8    signature or confirmation or something like this,
 9    correct?
10         A.    No.
11         Q.    It didn't?
12         A.    No.
13         Q.    So you're testifying -- let's just make sure
14    I understand this.         You applied for second-round PPP
15    monies on behalf of XLD Century LLC and XLD Group
16    LLC, correct?
17         A.    Can you repeat again?
18         Q.    You applied for -- I'm going to say PPP
19    instead of Paycheck Protection Program.                   You applied
20    for PPP monies for XLD Century LLC and XLD Group LLC,
21    correct?
22         A.    Yeah.
23         Q.    Okay.      You're looking at your attorney, and
24    I'm going to admonish you if you don't know how to
25    answer a question, your attorney's not allowed to

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                                   ID #:419


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    help you in any way, do you understand that?
 2         A.    I can look whatever direction I want to.
 3         Q.    Okay.      All right.      You know, look, I'm going
 4    to ask that you turn the camera so that I can see
 5    both of you.       Would you please do that?
 6               MR. ABRAMS:        Because the thing is this:
 7    Ms. Moon, you know perfectly well that if she looks
 8    for you for help, you can't help her?
 9               MS. MOON:       Excuse me.
10               MR. ABRAMS:        I'm just saying that.
11               MS. MOON:       Harass her and make her -- be rude
12    like this.     You do a better job, counsel.              That's
13    ridiculous for you -- just because she turned her
14    head toward me, for you to go to this length, it's
15    rude.
16               MR. ABRAMS:        All right.
17    BY MR. ABRAMS:
18         Q.    So, ma'am, you applied for second-round PPP
19    relief for XLD Century LLC and XLD Group LLC; is that
20    right?
21         A.    Yes.
22         Q.    Okay.      And you did that online, correct?
23         A.    Yes.
24         Q.    And you completed forms online to do that,
25    correct?

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                                   ID #:420


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         A.    Yes.
 2         Q.    All right.       And you're saying that -- you
 3    deny that the system required you to provide any kind
 4    of electronic signature for these forms, is what
 5    you're testifying to?
 6         A.    Well, I don't recall whether I signed or not
 7    'cause I tried to looking for signed copies, and I
 8    couldn't find it.
 9         Q.    Okay.      So the answer is you don't remember;
10    is that right?
11         A.    Yeah, I don't remember.
12         Q.    Okay.      But if the bank were to testify that
13    you had to electronically sign the documents in order
14    to get the money, you wouldn't dispute that, would
15    you?
16         A.    Sure, yeah.
17         Q.    You would dispute it?
18         A.    Well, I don't remember if I signed it or not.
19         Q.    Okay.      I'm just asking you if the bank -- if
20    a representative of the bank were to testify that you
21    had to actually electronically sign the documents in
22    order to get the money, would you dispute that
23    testimony?
24         A.    I don't remember.
25         Q.    You don't -- so you're saying -- you said you

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          49
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 66 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:421


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    don't know if you would or you wouldn't?
 2               MS. MOON:       Can you just move on from this?
 3    What point are you going to make?              I mean --
 4    BY MR. ABRAMS:
 5         Q.    Are you able to answer my question, ma'am?
 6         A.    I think that -- well, see like -- it's like
 7    really depends if -- it really depends like whether
 8    they have my signed pages or not, right?
 9         Q.    Well, do you see at the bottom of this form,
10    ma'am, it says "Signature of Authorized Person", and
11    then it's printed.         Your name is printed there, do
12    you see that?
13         A.    Uh-huh (affirmative).
14         Q.    Do you see that, ma'am?
15         A.    Yes, yes.
16         Q.    Okay.      So do you know how those words got
17    there on that form?
18         A.    I don't recall.
19         Q.    You don't know.         Let me ask you this:        So the
20    same set of questions about this form as the other in
21    terms of initialing it and so on.              If I ask you those
22    questions for this form that it did for the previous
23    exhibit, would you give the same answers?
24         A.    Can you say again?
25         Q.    Do you recall I asked you a set of questions

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          50
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 67 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:422


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1      about Exhibit
        about Exhibit 2 that
                        that the
                             the application
                                 application form
                                             form for
                                                  for XI}
                                                      XLD
 N YH
 2      Group L L
        Group  LC,C, do you
                     do you remember
                            remember that
                                     that s e
                                           et t of question}
                                                   questions?
 3          A ..     s,
                   Yes ,  es.
                         yes .

 4          Q.       ay.
                   Oka y.   And i ff I were
                            And        were to
                                            to a s
                                                sk   you the
                                                   k you the same
                                                             same s d
                                                                   et
 5      of questions
           questions about
                     about this
                           this form,
                                form, would
                                      would you
                                            you give
                                                give the
                                                     the sail}
                                                         same
 6       et
        se t of answers?
                answers?
 7          A ..   Yes.
                   Yes

 8          Q.     Okay.    And in particular, on page -- on the
 9      -- do you see the certification?
10          A.     Yes.
11          Q.     For -- that relates to the People's Republic
12      of China?
13          A.     Uh-huh (affirmative).         You mean the second
14      paragraph?
15          Q.     Yep, on page four, do you see that?
16          A.     Yes.
17          Q.     Okay.    And so as we sit here today, you're
18      confident that what that means is the applicant can't
19      have a subsidiary which operates or is registered in
20      the People's Republic of China, correct?
21          A.     Yes.
22          Q.     Okay.    And that's what you believed at the
23      time?
24          A.     Uh-huh (affirmative).
25          Q.     Yes?

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          51
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 68 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:423


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1          A.   Right.
 2          Q.   And there's no doubt if your mind about that
 3    fact?
 4          A.   No.
 5          Q.   None?
 6          A.   No, I -- I understand that there's -- yeah,
 7    we're not applied -- that those are not applied to
 8    us.
 9          Q.   Okay.      Now, let me ask you this:           You aren't
10    -- did you ever try to conceal from the lender the
11    fact that either of these defendants, either of these
12    entities were ultimately owned by an entity in the
13    People's Republic of China?
14          A.   No.
15          Q.   Okay.      Let me ask you this:         Let's go back to
16    Exhibit 2.
17               MS. MOON:       The application form you mean
18    for --
19               MR. ABRAMS:        Yeah, there's two XLD the XLD
20    Group application form.           Hold on a second, I need to
21    pull it up myself.
22    BY MR. ABRAMS:
23          Q.     ay.
                 Oka y.     So you s e
                             O you  ee   on page
                                       e on page o ne,
                                                    e, it s a y
                                                       1t  ays, s, "List
                                                                   "Lis t

24    a l ll owners
             owners of 20 percent
                          percent or more
                                     more of the
                                             the equity
                                                 equity of the
                                                           the
25      plicant"?
      applican t"?


                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          52
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC     Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24     Page 69 of 147 Page
                                    ID #:424


                                          JIAQI ZHANG


 1               MS. MOON:
                 MS  MOON:             'm s o r r
                                      I'm    rry, y, where?
                                                     where?

 2               MR. ABRAMS:
                 MR. ABRAMS:            On page
                                        On page one
                                                one of Exhibit
                                                       Exhibit 2, t h a t '
                                                                   hat's    s

 3    the application
      the application form
                      form f o
                            or r XLD Group
                                 XID Group L L
                                            LC.C.

 4               THE W I T N E
                 THE  ITNESS:  SS:         ah.
                                         Yea h.

 5    BY MR.
      BY MR. ABRAMS:
             ABRAMS:
 6         Q.    O k ay.
                      y.     You s e
                             You  ee   it says
                                     e 1t says to
                                               to l i s t
                                                   ist a l l
                                                          ll owners
                                                             owners of
 7    20 percent
         percent or m o re,
                         e,  ight?
                            right ?

 8         A.    Uh-huh ( a f f i r m a t i
                 Uh-huh (affirmative).      ve).

 9         Q.    And you
                 And you s e
                          ee   it s a y
                             e 1t  ays  s your n a m
                                          your  ame, e, and 1t
                                                        and it s a y
                                                                ays  s

10    that you
      that you own
               own a 1 0
                      00 0  ercent.
                           percen t.              Do you
                                                     you s e
                                                          ee e that?
                                                               that?

11         A.      ah.
                 Yea h.      Yes.
                             Yes.

12         Q.
           0.      at's
                 That 's never been
                         never been t r u e
                                     rue,   , has i t ?
                                              has it?
13         A.    I  on't
                   don' t      --    idn't
                               —— I d i d n ' t  ill t h i s
                                                fill  his form,
                                                             form, l i k e
                                                                    ike t h i s
                                                                           this
14    form comes
      form comes o u
                  ut t      --- t h i s
                            —   this form
                                        form comes
                                             comes o u t
                                                   out,  , it's l i k e
                                                           it's like
15    electronically.
       ectronically.

16         Q.    A l ll r i g h t
                         ight.    .    So y o u '
                                           ou're  re  aying
                                                     sayi ng you d o n
                                                             you    n't't know
                                                                          know

17    who put
      who put that
              that information
                   information i n
                                n? ?

18         A.     ell,
                 Wel l,     n't
                        I don 't --     on't
                                 ——- I d o n 't  now.
                                                kno w.

19         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.       s there
                             Is there anyone
                                      anyone with
                                             with XLD
                                                  XLD Group
                                                      Group who
                                                            who w as
                                                                   s

20    involved in
      involved in completing
                  completing the
                             the applications
                                 applications with
                                              with the
                                                   the
21    computer f o
      computer  or r  econd-round
                     second-ro und  PP?
                                   PP P?

22         A.     et's
                 Let' s just
                        Ju st --      old
                              —-—- I t o l d  ou,
                                             yo u, just
                                                   Ju st me and
                                                         me and my
                                                                my
23     ccountant.
      account ant.

24         Q.    And your
                 And your what?
                          what?
25         A.    Our accountant
                 Our accountant i n - h o u
                                 n-house    se Jack C h en,
                                               Jack      n,   believe
                                                            I believe


                                  Challe, Fisher & Morfin                            53
                             Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC     Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 70 of 147 Page
                                    ID #:425


                                       JIAQI ZHANG


 1      gave the
      I gave the name
                 name e a r l i e
                       arlier.    r.

 2         Q.      O k ay.
                        y.   So you
                                you did
                                    did more
                                        more than
                                             than c o n s
                                                   onsult ult with him,
                                                              with him,
 3    he a c t u a l
      he  ctually    ly completed the
                        completed the form
                                      form o n l i n
                                            nline?   e?

 4         A.        completed the
                   I completed the f o r
                                    orm, m, and I need
                                            and   need the
                                                       the numbers
                                                           numbers
 5     upporting,
      supporti ng, and we were
                   and    were J u
                               justst work together
                                      work together through
                                                    through
 6    the whole
      the whole program.
                program.
 7         Q.      O k ay.
                        y.   But did
                             But did he
                                     he a c c e
                                           cess s the computer
                                                  the computer s y s t
                                                                ystem  em

 8    to complete
      to complete the
                  the application
                      application form
                                  form f o
                                        or r second-round PPP
                                             second-round PPP
 9    at a l ll?
              ?

10         A.      D oes  it matter?
                      e s 1t matter?
11         Q.      Ma'am,
                   Ma'a m, are you
                           are you able
                                   able to
                                        to answer
                                           answer my
                                                  my q u e s t i o
                                                      uestion?     n?

12         A.        would j u s t
                   I would just,   ,  ike,
                                     like , go through
                                            go through the
                                                       the
13    application f o r
      application  orm, m, and Jack
                           and Jack w i lll --  ike h e '
                                            —- l i k e e'ss

14     esponsible
      responsi ble  or
                   fo r the n u m b e
                        the  umbers.  rs.

15         Q.      Okay.
                      y.     My question,
                             My  uestion, ma'am,
                                            am,  did --
                                                 did  - when you
                                                        when you
16    completed the
      completed the application
                    application form,
                                form, you
                                      you did
                                          did i tt from
                                                   from aa
17    computer, correct?
      computer, correct?
18         A.
           A.      Y es.
                       .

19         Q.      And that
                   And that computer
                            computer i s
                                      s located
                                         located at the
                                                    the o f f i c
                                                         ffice    e of

20    XLD Group
      XID Group LLC
                LLC on
                    on F o o t h i
                          othill   ll Boulevard, r i g h t
                                      Boulevard,  ight?    ?

21         A.        s.
                   Yes .

22         Q.      And was
                   And was that
                           that the
                                the only
                                    only computer
                                         computer that
                                                  that was
                                                       was u s e
                                                            sed  d

23    to apply
      to apply f o
                or r the second-round
                     the second-round PPP
                                      PPP or were
                                             were there
                                                  there other
                                                        other
24    computers involved
      computers involved with
                         with that?
                              that?
25         A.       ell,
                   Wel l,     n't
                          I don 't remember, but
                                   remember, but I think
                                                   think the
                                                         the

                                  Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          54
                             Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 71 of 147 Page
                                     ID #:426


                                         JIAQI ZHANG


 1     ection
      secti on Jack helped
               Jack helped me complete
                              complete t h i s
                                        his,   , and I f i n i s h
                                                 and    inished    ed

 2    the r e s
      the  est  t of i t .
                      t.
 3         Q.      O k ay.
                        y.    So when
                                 when you
                                      you s a i
                                           aid  d he helped
                                                  he helped you
                                                            you
 4    complete i t ,
      complete  t, was he
                       he standing
                          standing there
                                   there and/or
                                         and/or s i t t i n
                                                       ting g

 5    there with
      there with you
                 you while
                     while you
                           you f i l l e
                                illed    d the information
                                           the information i n
                                                            n? ?

 6         A.        s.
                   Yes .

 7         Q.        ay.
                   Oka y.     So y o u '
                                  ou're  re both doing
                                            both doing i tt t o g e t h
                                                             ogether;   er;  s
                                                                            is

 8    that r i g h t
      that  ight?    ?

 9         A.
           A.      Yes.
                   Yes .

10         Q.        ay.
                   Oka y.     So you
                                 you s e
                                      ee    his
                                         e thi s  it about
                                                 bit about you
                                                           you owning
                                                               owning a
11     00
      10    ercent,
         0 perce nt,  orrect?
                     correc t?

12         A.      Y es.
                       .

13         Q.      And t h a t '
                   And that's    s never been
                                   never been t r u e
                                              true,   , correct?
                                                        correc t?

14         A.        at's
                   That 's  ot.
                           not .

15         Q.      Okay.
                      y.      Do you
                                 you know why
                                     know why that
                                              that information
                                                   information was
                                                                 s

16    put 1n
      put in 1f
             if 1t
                it was
                   was n o
                        ot t true?
                             true?

17        PD
           A.      I  on't
                     don' t  now.
                            kno w.

18         Q.      D id
                     d  you put
                        you put i tt in
                                     in or did
                                           did Jack
                                               Jack put
                                                    put i tt i n
                                                              n? ?

19        BO
           A.      No.
                   No .

20         Q.       'm s o r r y
                   I'm sorry?    ?

21        PO
           A.       o.
                   No .        idn't.
                           We d i d n ' t .

22         Q.      Neither of you
                   Neither    you put
                                  put i tt i n
                                            n? ?




          > 0 PO
23         A.      No.
                   No .

24         Q.        ay.
                   Oka y.     Do you
                                 you know
                                     know how
                                          how i tt g o
                                                    ot t there?
                                                         there?

25         A.      I   on't
                   TI d o n ' t  now.
                                kno w.


                                  Challe, Fisher & Morfin                           55
                             Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 72 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:427


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     And the
                            And the second
                                    second line
                                           line where
                                                where i tt s a y
                                                            ays  s "XLD
                                                                   "XLD

 2    Group N . A
      Group    A. . Real E s t a
                    Real    tate te Development, I n c
                                    Development,  nc.  . owner 95
                                                         owner

 3     ercent,"
      percen t," did you
                 did you put
                         put that
                             that i n ,
                                   n, did
                                        did Jack
                                            Jack put
                                                 put that
                                                     that i n ,
                                                           n,
 4    did someone
      did someone e l s
                   lse  e put that
                          put that i n
                                    n? ?

 5         A.          dn't
                 We d i d n 't  ill t h i
                               fill  his  s form --
                                            form     this form
                                                 —-- this form d o e s
                                                                oesn't n't

 6     ook
      loo k  ike the
            like the s a m
                      ame, e, so    on't
                               o I don' t know how
                                          know how this
                                                   this form
                                                        form
 7    comes o u t
      comes  ut.  .      give them,
                      We give them, l i k e ,
                                     ike, i n f o r m a t i o
                                              nformation,     n, and
                                                                 and   --- I
                                                                       —

 8     an't
      can 't  ee
             se    ike X I D
                e like  LD.  .     Yeah.
                                   Yeah.

 9         Q.     'm s o r r
                 I'm    rry, y, when you
                                when you s a
                                          ay      give them
                                             y we give them
10     nformation,
      informatio n,   o's
                    who 's the
                           the       "them"?
                                     "them "?

11         A.    Me and
                 Me and J a c
                         ack. k.

12         Q.    So you
                    you gave
                        gave information
                             information to
                                         to you
                                            you and
                                                and Jack?
                                                    Jack?
13               MS. MOON:
                 MS  MOON:       H e ''s
                                      s   sking
                                         aski ng you who
                                                 you who did
                                                         did you
                                                             you give
                                                                 give
14    -- you s a i
      —— you said  d "I gave
                     "I gave them
                             them information".
                                  information".              e's
                                                            He' s  sking
                                                                  askin g

15    you who
      you who 1s
              is them?
                 them?

16               THE W I T N
                 THE  ITNESS:ESS     O h, the
                                          the bank
                                              bank PPP
                                                   PPP a p p l i c a t i
                                                        pplication.      on.

17    BY MR.
      BY MR. ABRAMS:
             ABRAMS:
18         Q.    O k ay.
                      y.    So are
                               are you
                                   you t e s t i f y i
                                        estifying      ng that the
                                                          that the bank
                                                                   bank
19    completed t h i
      completed  his  s  art
                        par t of the
                                 the form
                                     form f o
                                           or r  ou?
                                                you ?

20         A.    The system.
                 The system.          mean the
                                    I mean the online
                                               online system,
                                                      system, i tt
21    comes o u
      comes  ut t -- the form
                  —— the form i s
                               s like
                                  ike n o
                                       ot t the form
                                            the form l i k
                                                      ike  e with
                                                             with

22    you the
      you the f i r s
               irst   t  ime.
                        tim e.        idn't
                                  We d i d n 't  ut
                                                pu t  ike I own
                                                     like   own 1 0
                                                                 00 0

23    percent owner
      percent owner of XID
                       XLD G r o u
                              oup. p.        Why would
                                             Why would I ,, I ' m
                                                             'm n o
                                                                  ott an
                                                                      an

24     wner.
      own er.

25         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.      s 1t
                            Is it your
                                  your testimony
                                       testimony that
                                                 that you
                                                      you have
                                                          have no
                                                               no

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          56
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC     Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24    Page 73 of 147 Page
                                    ID #:428


                                       JIAQI ZHANG


 1    idea where
      idea where this
                 this information
                      information came
                                  came from?
                                       from?
 2         A.        have no
                   I have no idea
                             idea why
                                  why t h i
                                       his  s come --
                                              come     his
                                                   —- t h i s

 3    information showed
      information showed l i k e
                          ike I own
                                 own a 1 0
                                        00    ercent,
                                           0 perce nt,   esn't
                                                       does n't

 4    make s e n s
      make  ense,  e,  ight?
                      right ?     You add
                                  You add up
                                          up a l ll the
                                                    the p e r c e n t a
                                                         ercentage,     ge,

 5     t's l i k e
      it's  ike --     it's
                   ——- 1 t ' s  ike way
                               like way o f ff.
                                             .

 6         Q.        ay.
                   Oka y.    But you
                             But you know
                                     know that
                                          that neither
                                               neither you
                                                       you n o
                                                            or r Jack
                                                                 Jack

 7    put that
      put that i n
                n, ,  orrect?
                     correc t?

 8         A.         know the
                   We know the s t r u c t u r e
                                tructures,       s,    know the
                                                    we know the s h a r e
                                                                 hares,   s,

 9    we know
      we know the
              the number
                  number o ff the
                              the s h a r e
                                   hares,   s, and we
                                               and we know
                                                      know the
                                                           the
10     hareholders.
      sharehold ers.          at's
                            That 's the i n f o r m a t i
                                    the  nformation       on we provide
                                                             we provide to
                                                                        to
11    the online
      the online - -- through
                      through the
                              the online
                                  online p o r t a
                                          ortal,   l, but the
                                                      but the form
                                                              form
12    you saw
      you saw and
              and we
                  we saw
                     saw 1s
                         is l i k e
                             ike I d o n
                                    on't 't know why
                                            know why my
                                                     my name
                                                        name
13    is showing
      1s showing as t i t l e
                     itle as o w n
                              wner,er,  hat's
                                       that' s --   hat's
                                               —-- t h a t ' s the
                                                               the

14    thing, I d o n
      thing,      n't't  now,
                        kno w,    on't
                               I don 't know why
                                        know why t h i
                                                  his  s happened.
                                                         happened.

15         Q.      Okay.
                      y.     So that's
                                 hat's not
                                        ot information
                                           information that
                                                       that you
                                                            you put
                                                                put

16     n, c o r r e c
      in,  orrect?    t?

17         A.       o.
                   No .

18         Q.
           0.      And you
                   And you d o n '
                           don't   t know who
                                     know who put
                                              put that
                                                  that i n ,
                                                       in, c o r r e c
                                                             correct?  t?

19         A.       o,
                   No , II d o n '
                           don't   t know.
                                     kno w.

20         Q.        ay.
                   Oka y.    A l ll right.
                                    right.    So l e t '
                                                  et's   s turn to
                                                           turn to --
                                                                   —- i tt

21     ays,
      say s, "XLD Group
             "XLD Group N . A
                        N.A.  . Real E s t a
                                Real    tate te Development, I n c
                                                Development,  nc.  .

22    owner 95 p e r c e n
      owner     ercent,"   t,"  ut
                               bu t w as that true
                                       s that true at the
                                                      the time?
                                                          time?
23         A.        ah.
                   Yea h.

24         Q.        ay.
                   Oka y.    And did
                             And did you
                                     you p u
                                          ut t that i n
                                               that  n? ?

25         A.       ell,
                   Wel l,   knew --
                          I knew    you mean
                                 —- you mean l i k e
                                              ike I f i l l e
                                                     illed    d  n,
                                                                in,


                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                            57
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24       Page 74 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:429


                                       JIAQI ZHANG


 1     ike
      lik e in the
            1n the form
                   form or what do
                         r what do you
                                   you mean?
                                       mean?                    'm telling
                                                               I'm telling
 2    you that
      you that I know
                 know l i k e
                       ike thethe structure
                                  structure 1 s
                                            is. .              I  saw the
                                                               TI saw the
 3    Group N . A
      Group    A. . owns 95 p e r c e
                    owns     ercent,  nt, and the
                                          and the Grand
                                                  Grand Tripod
                                                        Tripod owns
                                                               owns
 4    five p e r c e
      five  ercent,  nt,  hat's
                         that' s my u n d e r s t a n d
                                 my  nderstanding.      i g.   But why
                                                               But why t h i
                                                                        his  s

 5    form comes
      form comes o u
                  ut t  ike
                       lik e  his,
                             this ,  as
                                    ha s four l i n e s
                                         four  ines,    ,    on't
                                                          I don 't

 6     nderstand,
      understa nd, I  on't
                     don' t  now.
                            kno w.

 7         Q.     O k ay.
                       y.    So you
                                you d o n
                                     on't 't know how
                                             know how this
                                                      this information
                                                           information
 8     ot
      go t into this
           1nto this form
                     form t h i
                           his  s w ay,
                                      ,  orrect?
                                        correc t?

 9         A.      o,
                  No , I  on't
                         don' t  now.
                                kno w.

10         Q.       ay.
                  Oka y.     And you
                             And you submitted
                                     submitted this
                                               this form,
                                                    form, though,
                                                          though,
11     orrect?
      correc t?

12         A.     Y es.
                      .       submitted through
                            I submitted through the
                                                the online
                                                    online p o r t a
                                                           portal.   l.

13         Q.       ay.
                  Oka y.     And when
                             And when you
                                      you submitted
                                          submitted through
                                                    through the
                                                            the
14    online p o r t a
      online  ortal,   l, did i tt give
                          did      give you
                                        you an
                                            an opportunity
                                               opportunity to
                                                           to
15    review everything
      review everything that
                        that y o u '
                              ou're  re about
                                        about to
                                              to submit
                                                 submit before
                                                        before

16    you c l i c
      you  lick   k the button
                    the button to
                               to submit
                                  submit 1 t
                                         it? ?

17         A.     N o.
                     .

18         Q.
           0.      o?
                  No ?

19         A.     N o,     n't
                     , I don 't remember c o m p l e t
                                remember  ompletely,   ely,  o.
                                                            no .

20         Q.       ay.
                  Oka y.      et
                             Le t me a s
                                  me  sk   you t h i s
                                         k you  his:   :    You s e
                                                            You  ee   it s a y
                                                                    e 1t  ays  s

21    Jun Zhang
      Jun Zhang --
                —-

22         A.     Uh-huh ( a f f i r m a t i
                  Uh-huh (affirmative).      ve).

23         Q.     --  00
                  —— 1 0    ercent
                         0 perce nt  wner.
                                    own er.             that true
                                                    Was that true at the
                                                                     the
24    time?
      time?

25         A.     Y o u ''re
                         re  going back
                             going back to
                                        to -- Jun Zhang
                                           —- Jun Zhang 1s
                                                        is my
                                                           my

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                              58
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 75 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:430


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1     ather,
      fathe r,  es,
               yes , he owns
                     he owns the
                             the Sichuan
                                 Sichuan S i n g l i d
                                            nglida,    a, but are
                                                          but are
 2    you a s k i
      you  sking  ng i ff he
                          he owns
                             owns 1 0
                                   00   percent of XLD
                                      0 percent    XLD Group?
                                                       Group?
 3      at's
      That 's  o.
              no .

 4         Q.       ay.
                  Oka y.    And, a g a i
                            And,    ain, n, so this
                                               this 1s
                                                    is n o
                                                        ot t information
                                                             information

 5    that you
      that you e i t h e
                ither    r  ut
                           pu t in the
                                in the form
                                       form or provided
                                               provided to
                                                        to --
                                                           —-

 6         A.      o.
                  No .

 7         Q.     -- the b a n
                  —— the  ank; k; is that
                                  1s that c o r r e c
                                           orrect?    t?

 8         A.     N o,     dn't.
                     , I didn' t.        idn't
                                      I didn 't put this
                                                put this i n f o r m a t i
                                                          nformation.      on.

 9         Q.       ay.
                  Oka y.    And you
                            And you d o n
                                     on't 't know where
                                             know where i tt came
                                                             came from,
                                                                  from,
10     orrect?
      correc t?

11         A.      o.
                  No .

12         Q.     When I s a
                  When    ay    orrect
                             y corre ct and you
                                        and you say
                                                say n o
                                                     o, , that means
                                                          that means
13     ou're
      you' re agreeing with
              agreeing with m e, right?
                                 right?
14         A.       ay,
                  Oka y,     dn't
                         I didn 't given t h i
                                   given  his  s  nformation.
                                                 informati on.

15         Q.
           0.     You d i d n '
                  You  idn't    t give i n f o r
                                  give information,
                                                 mation, and
                                                         and you
                                                             you don't
                                                                  on't

16    know where
      know where i tt came
                      came f r o m
                            rom,   , right?
                                     right?

17         A.     No, I d o n
                   o       n't't --       n't
                                 ——- I d o n 't know where
                                                know where itit came
                                                                came
18    from.
19         Q.     Okay.
20         A.     You know, the no and yes is like really just
21    a grammar thing, it's really different from Mandarin,
22    so...
23         Q.     Okay.     Well, let me ask you this:          In -- at
24    York, was there English classes?
25         A.     I'm sure the university has English lessons

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          59
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 76 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:431


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    class.
 2         Q.    Did you take English classes?
 3         A.    No.
 4         Q.    Did you take English classes in high school?
 5         A.    Yes.
 6         Q.    And how were your grades?
 7         A.    I think okay, average.           I pass the extent.
 8         Q.    Okay.      Let me ask you this:         Turning to page
 9    three, you see there's some bullet points at the top?
10         A.    Uh-huh (affirmative).
11         Q.    Does that mean yes?
12         A.    Yes, yes, sorry.
13         Q.    Okay.      And you see the first bullet point, it
14    says, "I have read the statements included in this
15    form, and I understand them."             Do you see that?
16         A.    Yes.
17         Q.    And did you read that at the time you
18    completed this form?
19         A.    Yes.
20         Q.    Okay.      And then it says, "The applicant is
21    eligible to receive a loan under the rules in effect
22    at the time this application is submitted that it was
23    issued by the Small Business Administration and the
24    Department of the Treasury."            Do you see that?
25         A.    Yes.

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          60
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 77 of 147 Page
                                     ID #:432


                                         JIAQI ZHANG


 1             Q.    And did you read that at the time?
 2             A.    Did I what?        Sorry.
 3             Q.    Did you read that at the time?
 4             A.    Yes.
 5             Q.    Okay.    And did you do anything to look up any
 6    of those regulations to make sure that XLD Group and
 7    XLD Century were eligible?
 8             A.    No.
 9             Q.
              HO       ay.
                     Oka y.   All r i g h t
                              All  ight.    .   Turning to
                                                Turning to ENE
                                                           Exhibit 3.      I
10     uess
      gue s you need
            you need me
                     me to
                        to screen
                           screen share
                                  share that?
                                        that?
11                   MS. MOON:
                     MS  MOON:     Which o n e
                                   Which  ne.  .

12                   MR. ABRAMS:
                     MR. ABRAMS:        Exhibit HII
                                        Exhibit  3 is the XLD form for
13    Century.
14                   MS. MOON:      Okay.       Just put it on the screen
15    then.
       hen.

16                   (Whereupon P l a i n t i f f
                     (Whereupon    aintiff's      's Exhibit Z 3, PPP
                                                     Exhibit      PPP
17                   Application for
                     Application for XLD
                                     XLD Century,
                                         Century, L L
                                                   LC,C, was ml
                                                         was marked
18                    or
                     fo r  dentification.)
                          identificatio n.)

19    BY MR.
      BY MR. ABRAMS:
             ABRAMS:
20             Q.
               0.      ay.
                     Oka y.   So you
                                 you s e
                                      ee e on the
                                           on the fll
                                                  first       page it says
21    your n a m
      your  ame, e, and then
                    and then i tt says
                                  says owner?
                                       owner?
22                   MS. MOON:
                     MS  MOON:     Where?
                                   Where?       Where in
                                                Where in the
                                                         the f i r s
                                                              irst   t page.
                                                                       pal

23                   THE W I T N
                     THE  ITNESS:ESS:    The same
                                         The same --  the same
                                                  —-- the same thing.
                                                               thing.
24        a    | |   MS. MOON:
                     MS  MOON:      The l i s t
                                    The  ist of f 20 percent
                                                     percent or more?
                                                              r moll

25    /

                                   Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          61
                              Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 78 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:433


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


  1    BY MR. ABRAMS:
  2        Q.
          HEE    You
                 Youll see that, ma'am?
  3        A.
          vA.    Y es.
                     .

  4        Q.
           0.    And, a g a i
                 And,  gain,  n, that w a sn't
                                 that      n't  rue,
                                               true , right?
                                                      right?

|) 5       A.    I  on't
                   don' t     --- this
                              —   this one
                                       one l i k e
                                            ike n oot
                                                    t even havelll
                                                      even have      a
  6    number on
       number on this
                 this o ne.
                         e.          eally
                                  I reall y  on't
                                            don 't know that.
                                                   know that.
  7        Q.     t's n o
                 It's  ot t true --
                            true —-- at the
                                        the time
                                            time in
                                                 in 2 0 2
                                                       21,1, you
                                                             YB

  8    were n o
       were  ot t an owner
                  an owner of XID
                              XLD Century
                                  Century L L
                                           LC,C, correct?
                                                 correct?

  9        A.    Still n o
                 Still not t an o w n e
                             an owner.  r.

10         Q.      ay,
                 Oka y, so that means
                         o that means v e s
                                      yes?  ?

11
11         A.    What you
                 What you m e a
                          mean, n, the f a c t s
                                   the  acts?    EEE   No, I'm not an
12     owner.
13
13         Q.    Okay.
                 Okay.      I ''m asking at the
                               m asking     the time
                                                time y o u '
                                                        u're re not an
                                                                not an
14
14     owner,
       owner, correct?
              correct?

15
15         A.    Correct,
                   rrect, that's
                           hat's correct.
                                  or ect.

16         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     And, a g a i
                            And,    ain, n, so you
                                               you d o n
                                                    on't 't know where
                                                            know where
17
17     this information
       this information came
                        came from
                             from saying
                                  saying that
                                         that you
                                              you were
                                                  were an
                                                       an
18
1      owner,
       owne r, correct?
               correc t?

19         A.        n't
                 I don 't  now,
                          kno w,  hat's
                                 that' s correct.
                                         correct.

20         Q.    Okay.      But you signed this form, right?
21         A.    Well, I don't recall if I sign or not this
22     one.
23         Q.    Okay.      All right, I just want to change gears
24     for a minute.        I guess I have another document.          I
25     guess I'll e-mail it to you, it's quite lengthy.                  I

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          62
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 79 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:434


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1                MS. MOON:      It's hard to say is this similar
 2    to the agreement that she had.             Why don't you ask
 3    that on the interrogatories, that's more appropriate.
 4    BY MR. ABRAMS:
 5          Q.    All right.      Well, let's put the question a
 6    different way.        You know what, let me ask you this,
 7    ma'am.     Hold on a second.
 8                Let me ask you this, ma'am.            So when you went
 9    through the application process, it wasn't your
10    intention to conceal the fact that XLD Group and XLD
11    Century were ultimately owned by PRC entity; is that
12    right?
13          A.    Of course, no.
14          Q.    You're saying of course, it's right or of
15    course, it's not right?
16          A.    No, it's not right.
17          Q.    And so -- okay.        So it was your intention to
18    conceal the fact that --
19                MS. MOON:      Oh, (unintelligible).
20    BY MR. ABRAMS:
21          Q.    -- XLD Century and XLD Group are ultimately
22    owned by PRC entity; is that what you're testifying
23    to?
24          A.    Well, you're just misunder -- you're just,
25    like, misinterpreting this.            I said no, I don't -- I

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          67
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 80 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:435


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    don't --
 2          Q.   Okay.      Let me ask you this:         I mean would it
 3    help you if we got a Mandarin interpreter to help you
 4    understand my questions, ma'am?             But do you feel that
 5    you're having difficulty understanding?
 6          A.   I understand.        Do you have trouble to
 7    understand me or --
 8               MS. MOON:       She said your questions -- she
 9    said you're misunderstanding her.              She said, of
10    course, no, but then why --
11               MR. ABRAMS:        Ma'am, you're not allowed to do
12    this, okay?     You're not allowed to answer for your
13    client.    This is all being taken down, it's going to
14    come out at trial what you're --
15               MS. MOON:       You're telling her she needs an
16    interpreter because she misunderstands your question.
17    She told you you're misunderstanding her answer.                  So
18    I'm just trying to straighten you out.
19               MR. ABRAMS:        All right, ma'am, it's not your
20    job to straighten me out.           You have a chance to cross
21    examine.     You have a chance, at the end of this, to
22    clear up anything that you think needs to be cleared
23    up.    It's not your turn to ask questions, ma'am.                It
24    really isn't, and this is all going down, it's all
25    going to come out at trial.

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          68
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24       Page 81 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:436


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    BY MR. ABRAMS:
 2         Q.    Let me ask you this, ma'am.              So just so we're
 3    clear, you deny that you did anything -- you were
 4    doing -- you had any intention of concealing the
 5    ultimate PRC ownership of these two entities; is that
 6    correct?     Please just say yes or no.
 7         A.    Correct.
 8         Q.
           DR.     ay.
                 Oka y.     N ow,
                               w,  t's true
                                  it's true that
                                            that in
                                                 in applying
                                                    applying f d
                                                              or
 9    these l o a n
      these  oans,  s, you communicate
                       you communicate —
                                       --- the
                                           the bank
                                               bank was
                                                    was Umpqull
                                                        Umpqua
10      nk,
      Ban k, right?
             right?

11         A.    Y es.
                     .

12         Q..   And yd.
                 And you communicated with them by e-mail; is
13    that right?
      that right?
14         A.    Y es.
                     .

15         Q.    All r i g h t
                 All  ight.    .   Hold on
                                   Hold on a second.
                                              econd.

16               All r i g h t
                 All  ight.    .    'm going
                                   I'm going to
                                             to displdlS
                                                display          what's being
17    marked as Exhibit
      marked    Exhibit 5.
18               (Whereupon P l a i n t i f f
                 (Whereupon    aintiff's      's Exhibit HIE
                                                 Exhibit Z5, e-mail,
19               was marked
                 was marked for
                            for i d e n t i f i c a t i o
                                 dentification.)          n.)

20    BY MR.
      BY MR. ABRAMS:
             ABRAMS:
21         Q..   And I'm
                 And       going to ask you if you recognize
                      ' m HEE
22    this document?
      this document?
23         A.    Uh-huh (affirmative),
                 Uh-huh (affirmative), v e s
                                       yes.  .

24         Q.      ay.
                 Oka y.     And w h a tt's
                            And        's  this document?
                                           this document?
25         A.
          BB.      at's
                 That 's the e-mail
                         the e-mail I sent
                                      sent to
                                           to their
                                              their lllPPP              loan

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                              69
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 82 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:437


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    thing underwriter
      thing underwriter or
                        or --  eah.
                           —- y e a h.

 2          Q..   And when
                  And when you
                           you say "thi
                                   "they", you're referring to
 3    Umpqua Bank?
      Umpqua Bank?
 4          A.    Umpqua,
                  Umpqua I uh-huh (affirmative).
 5          Q.      s?
                  Yes ?

 6       J. A.    Yes.
 7          Q.    Okay.     And are the contents of this e-mail
 8    accurate and true?
 9          A.    Yes.
10                MS. MOON:      What's the --
11    BY MR. ABRAMS:
12          Q.    Okay.     Well, let me ask you this, ma'am.
13                MS. MOON:      Is there any other page or is this
14    it?
15                MR. ABRAMS:       It's a one page document.
16                MS. MOON:      Oh, okay.
17    BY MR. ABRAMS:
18          Q.    So you see it says "Jun Zhang owns 100
19    percent of XLD Group N.A. Real Estate Development,
20    Inc."?
21          A.    Uh-huh (affirmative).
22          Q.    Yes?
23          A.    Yes, yes.
24          Q.    That's not true, is it?
25          A.    Well, what do you mean that's not true?

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          70
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 83 of 147 Page
                                     ID #:438


                                        JIAQI ZHANG


 1            Q.     Well, didn't you testify earlier that XLD
 2        Group N.A. Real Estate Development, Inc. is owned by
 3        XLD Top?    An entity called XLD Top?
 4            A.     Yeah.
 5            Q.     Okay.    So that's not true, is it?
 6            A.     It is true.
 7            Q.     Okay.    At the time was -- was Jun Zhang the
 8        owner of a 100 percent of XLD Group N.A. Real Estate
 9        Development, Inc.?
10            A.     It's asking for personal information.
11            Q.
              BB       ay.
                     Oka y.    ell,
                              Well ,  et's s e e
                                     let's  ee.  .     ell,
                                                      Well , you s e
                                                             you  ee e in
                                                                       11H   the
     rE



12        -- in the
          —— in the blue
                    blue i s
                          s apparently
                             apparently the
                                        the e-mail
                                            e-mail you
                                                   you were
                                                       were
13        responding t o
          responding  o, , do you
                           do you s e
                                   ee   that?
                                      e that?

14            A.     Yeah.
                     Yea h.

15            Q.
               .     Okay.
                     Okay.    And did you read that blue?
                              HIE

16            A.
              A.     Yes.
                     Yes .

17            Q..    Okay.    And at the time you read that, what
                              Al
18        was 1n
          was in the
                 the blue?
                     blue?
19            A.         n't
                     I don 't remember.
                              remember.

20            Q.      ell,
                     Wel l, you s e
                            you  ee   it s a y
                                    e 1t  ays, s, "If the
                                                  "If the ownership
                                                          ownership
21        structure involves
          structure involves multiple
                             multiple layers
                                      layers of c o r p o r a t i o
                                                 orporations,       ns,

22        partnerships and/or
          partnerships and/or t r u s
                               rust,  t,  lease
                                         plea se provide a detailell
                                                 provide   detailed
23        lineage of the
          lineage    the ownership
                         ownership until
                                   until i tt arrives
                                              arrives at the
                                                         the
24        beneficial owners."
          beneficial owners."       Do you
                                       you s e
                                            ee   do you
                                               e do you s e
                                                         ee   that?
                                                            e thal

25            A.     Uh-huh
                     Uh-huh   (affirmative).
                              (affirmativ e).


                                   Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          71
                              Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 84 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:439


                                      JIAQI ZHANG



 r
 1

22
           Q.
           Be

           A ..
                  D oes

                  I
                     e s that

                     on't
                    don'
                                   yes or
                              mean yes
                         that mean
                         t remember.
                           remember.
                                           o?
                                        r no ?

                                            Like I f i n i s h e
                                            Like    inished      d the whl
                                                                   the whole
 3    thing ' c a u
      thing 'cause  se I --  he's
                         —- s h e 's asking f o r
                                     asking  or,  ,  ike,
                                                    like , personal
                                                           personal

 4    contact information,
      contact information, s e
                            ee     home address
                               e a home address and
                                                and phone
                                                    phone
 5    numbers and
      numbers and D OB, date
                        date of b i r t h
                                birth,    , so   just
                                             o I jus t e-mail HB
                                                       e-mail her.
 6      replied to
      I replied to them
                   them in
                        in my
                           my e - m a
                               -mail. il.

 7         Q.
           0.     You s e
                  You  ee e it s a y
                            1t  ays  s if the
                                       1f the owner
                                              owner —
                                                    --- the
                                                        the ques
                                                            question
 8      asked you
      I asked you 1s
                  is t h i s
                      his:   :      Do you
                                       you s e
                                            ee   that i tt s a y
                                               e that       ays, s, "If
                                                                    "If

 9
 S    the ownership
      the ownership structure
                    structure involves
                              involves multiple
                                       multiple layers
                                                layers dB
                                                       of
10
10     orporations,
      corporati ons, partnerships and/or
                     partnerships and/or t r u s t
                                          rust,    , please
                                                     plea se

11
11    provide a detailed
      provide   detailed lineage
                         lineage of the
                                    the ownership
                                        ownership until
                                                  until Ilit
12
12    arrives at
      arrives  t the beneficial
                 the beneficial o w n e r
                                 wners."  s."         Do you
                                                         you s e
                                                              ee   that?
                                                                 e thath

13
13         A ..   I  on't
                    don' t remember, l i k e ,
                           remember, like, II read
                                               read the
                                                    the whole
                                                        whole
14
14    thing ' c a u
      thing 'cause  se she asked
                       she asked me q u e s t i o
                                     uestions,    ns,   just
                                                      I Ju st replied
                                                              replied

15
15    her questions
      her questions in
                    in e-mail.
                        mail.            Sometimes
                                         Sometimes people have
                                                   people have 1likd@
                                                               like
16    signatures r i g h t
      signatures  ight,    ,  ike,
                             like , banks in
                                    banks in the
                                             the s o u t
                                                  outh.  h.      And I
                                                                 And

17
17     on't
      don 't --
             —— I ''m
                   m   ot
                      no t sure i ff I go
                           sure        go through
                                          through the
                                                  the whole
                                                      whole
18
18    thing, but
      thing, but I answered
                   answered --  just
                            —-- j u s t answered her
                                        answered her questi
                                                     questions
19    to g i v e
      to  ive,   ,  ike,
                   like , confirm the
                          confirm the contact
                                      contact i n f o r m a t i
                                               nformation.      on.

20         Q.
           0.     All right.
                  All right.       oes
                                  Doe s that mean
                                        that mean y e
                                                  yes s or n o
                                                        or no, , ma'am?
                                                                 ma'dll

21         A.
           A.        an't
                  I can 't any --
                           any —— w e l ll,
                                         ,  I ''m
                                               m  just
                                                  jus t like --
                                                        like     he's
                                                             —- s h e '§

22    asking for
      asking for l i k e
                  ike personal
                         personal information
                                  information and
                                              and date
                                                  date of
                                                        f

23    birth, and
      birth, and I -- and I j u s
                   —- and   just  t give her
                                    give her the
                                             the home
                                                 home addi
                                                      address
24    and phone
      and phone n u m b e
                 umbers.  rs.

25         Q..    All right.
                  All right.IEEE.
                               What's the question that I just

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          72
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC       Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24    Page 85 of 147 Page
                                      ID #:440


                                         JIAQI ZHANG


 1         asked y o
           asked  ou,u,    am?
                        ma'a m?


 Ww NY*+
v2              A.
                A.    What 1s
                      What is your
                              your q u e s t i o
                                    uestion?     n?

 3              Q..   All right.
                      All right.         you knoll
                                      Do you know the question that I
 4         just
           Ju st asked of you?
                 asked    you?
 5              A.    You a s k e
                      You  sked   d me a l o t
                                    me    ot o ff questions,
                                                  questions,       and HB
                                                                   and I'm
 6         just,
           Jus t,  ike,
                  like , saying I ' m
                         saying  'm j u s
                                      justt replying my
                                            replying my e - m a
                                                         -mail. il.

 7              Q.      ay.
                      Oka y.    et
                               Le t me try
                                    me try a third
                                             third t i m e
                                                    ime.   .        'll
                                                                   I'll   ask the
 8         question a third
           question   third t i m
                             ime. e.

 9              A.
                A.    Maybe reask
                      Maybe reask the
                                  the q u e s t i
                                       uestion.   on.

10              Q.      ay.
                      Oka y.   Do you
                                  you s e
                                       ee   in the
                                          e 1n the blue
                                                   blue where
                                                        where 1t
                                                              it sal}
                                                                 says,
11         "If the
           "If the ownership
                   ownership structure
                             structure involves
                                       involves multiple
                                                multiple layers
                                                         layers
12         of c o r p o r a t i
               orporations,     ons, partnerships and/or
                                     partnerships and/or t r u s
                                                          rust,  t,  lease
                                                                    plea se

13         provide a detailed
           provide   detailed lineage
                              lineage of the
                                         the ownership
                                             ownership until
                                                       until it
14         arrives at
           arrives  t the beneficial
                      the beneficial o w n e r
                                      wners."  s."

15                     'm
                      I'm   just
                            jus t  sking
                                  askin g i ff you
                                               you see
                                                    ed    those words on the
16         paper,
           pape r, ma'am?
                   ma'a m?

17              A.    I  ee
                        se e i tt n o w
                                   ow,  , yes.
                                          yedl

18              Q.      ay.
                      Oka y.   Are you
                               Are you t e s t i f y i
                                        estifying      ng that at the
                                                          that    the time
                                                                      time
19         you s e
           vou  entnt that e - m a
                      that  -mail  il you d i d n
                                      you  idn't  't  ee
                                                     se   that?
                                                        e that?

20              A.      probably d i d n
                      I probably  idn't  't go through
                                            go through the
                                                       the whole
                                                           whole t h i n
                                                                  hing.  g.

21         I  old y o u
             told  ou,  ,  ike, she
                          like, she e - m a i l
                                     -mailed    ed me the
                                                   me the q u e s t i o
                                                           uestions,    ns, and
                                                                            and

22           just
           I Ju st answered the
                   answered the q u e s t i o
                                 uestions     ns for the
                                                 for the personal
                                                         personal
23          nformation.
           informati on.     Like she
                             Like she asked
                                      asked in
                                            in the
                                               the e - m a
                                                      mail.il.

24              Q.      ay.
                      Oka y.   So --
                                  —- w e ll,
                                         l,  is 1t
                                             1s it f a i
                                                    air  r to say
                                                           to say that
                                                                  that
25         when you
           when you s e
                     ee   things l i k e
                        e things  ike t h i s
                                         his, , you d o n
                                                you  on't 't  ecessarily
                                                             necessa rily


                                    Challe, Fisher & Morfin                           73
                               Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 86 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:441


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    read them
      read them carefully?
                carefully?
 2
 NN        A.    Probably.
                 Probably.       Probably I d i d n
                                 Probably    idn't  't go through
                                                       go through the
                                                                  the
 3
 w    w h o lle,
             e,   ike,
                 like , the blue
                        the blue --    on't
                                 —- I d o n 't remember, l i k e
                                               remember,  ike,   ,

 4     eally
      reall y w e l ll,
                     ,  like from
                        like from n o
                                   ow,w,  eah.
                                         yea h.

 5         Q.    Okay.      And is it fair to say that with
 6    Exhibit 2 and Exhibit 3, the application forms, that
 7    you didn't read those very carefully either?
 8         A.    No, you can't -- you can't -- that's a
 9    different thing.        You can't say that.
10         Q.    Okay.      So your testimony is that those you
11    read very carefully; is that right?
12         A.    Yes.
13         Q.    Okay.
14               By the way is that true that your father
15    resides in Bradbury, California?
16         A.    Yes.
17         Q.    Okay.      Didn't you testify earlier that he
18    spends time in multiple places?
19         A.    He has some different companies, yes.
20         Q.    Well, I'm not asking about his companies, I'm
21    asking about where he resides, where he spends most
22    of his time.       Is it your testimony that he spends
23    most of his time in Bradbury, California?
24         A.    Well, he travels a lot, so -- it's like --
25         Q.    All right.       Well, does he have any sort of

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          74
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24    Page 87 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:442


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1         Q.    And how long have you been the CFO?
 2         A.    Yeah, I don't remember exactly.
 3         Q.    Okay.      And just so we're clear, CFO stands
 4    for Chief Financial Officer, right?
 5         A.    Yes.
 6         Q.    Okay.
 7               MR. ABRAMS:        I need a break.         I'm very close
 8    the being done.        I need a break of about fifteen
 9    minutes, okay?        So can we come back, we'll let's say
10    at 12:07, is that okay?
11               MS. MOON:       12:07 Pacific time.
12               MR. ABRAMS:        Yes, that's fifteen minutes from
13    now.
14               MS. MOON:       That's fine.
15               MR. ABRAMS:        Okay.
16               (Whereupon a short break was taken.)
17    BY MR. ABRAMS:
18         Q.    So, ma'am, is there any of your prior
19    testimony that you want to change or correct?
20         A.    No.
21         Q.    Okay.      And we're very close to being done.
22    I'm going to show you what is Exhibit 6.
23               (Whereupon Plaintiff's Exhibit Z6,
24               Certificate of Completion, was marked for
25               identification.)

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                           78
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC    Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 88 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:443


                                      JIAQI ZHANG


 1    BY MR. ABRAMS:
 2         Q.    Can you see that?
 3         A.    Yes.
 4         Q.    Okay.      And do you see that there's a -- like
 5    a signature in, like, it would appear to be Chinese
 6    characters on this document?
 7         A.    Yes.
 8         Q.    And whose signature is that?
 9         A.    Yeah, that's my signature.
10         Q.    Okay.      And do you under that this is a
11    document that's from Umpqua Bank?
12         A.    Yes.
13         Q.    Okay.      So do you understand that this means,
14    at least according to Umpqua Bank, you signed the PPP
15    documents in 2021?
16               MS. MOON:       It's a loan approval, it doesn't
17    say it's application.
18               THE WITNESS:        It's a loan document.
19    BY MR. ABRAMS:
20         Q.    All right, ma'am.
21         A.    Yes.
22         Q.    I'm just asking you so this -- well, let me
23    ask you this:         Does this document refresh your
24    recollection as to whether you signed anything in
25    connection with the PPP loans we've been discussing?

                                 Challe, Fisher & Morfin                          79
                            Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                        Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                             Page 89 of 147 Page
                                                       ID #:444


                                                                    JIAQI ZHANG


              A.          Yeah,            like           I    signed          something              from             the         photo,

      but,     yeah,            I       don't          --      I     don't      remember,                 like,           if        it's

      this     one.

              Q.       Okay.                   S o you              don't      remember              --    you          know         you

      signed        something,                      but        you      don't         remember             what           it        was,

      is     that     what              you're            testifying                 to?

              A.          Yeah,            I     don't              remember          exactly             like          what

      documents,                you        know,              the      signature              page        or      --      but        I

      do.      I    did         sign           something.

              Q.       All              right.                And      let     me     just      make           sure            }

      understand                what           you're               saying,          okay?       Just             kind

      sum     up    your            position.

                       If           I    understand                   you      correctly,                 you're               sav

      that     at     the           time         you          applied          for      these         two         second

      draw     PPP loans,                      you      were           aware         that      the        two          companiel§

      that     received                  the        loans            were      ultimately                 owned           by        o f IB

      P R C company                 --

              A.       Uh-huh                  (affirmative).

              Q.           --       however,                  the      certification                  you         initialed

      that     we     discussed,                     you           were       confident          that             it      applied

      to     subsidiaries                      of    the            applicant           and     not        to          parent

      companies.                    Does         that          adequately               summarize                 your

      position?

24            A.          Yeah,            correct.

25            Q.       Okay.


                                                    Challe, Fisher & Morfin                                                                  80
                                               Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                             Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                                          Page 90 of 147 Page
                                                            ID #:445


                                                                       JIAQI ZHANG


               A.              You        know,             the        fact           --     the        fact            is        that        our

      companies                    are         owned         by        Chinese               entity                is       a     public

      information.                             You        know,          our        company                  doesn't               own        any

      Chinese              companies.                         I       heard         of       it,        it         was          like         in     the

      news          media,               it's         all         over         the         internet.                        You        can        find

      it      everywhere.

                               And        our         companies                    are       California                         entities,

      you      know,               with          California                    employees.                          And          what         do     we

      do      is,      like,               for        their            benefits                and           for        the        hotel,

      like,          which               operates                 here.             You        know            --

               Q.              And         --

               A.              So        any        at      the        time         of       the        acquisition,

      there's              a       lot         of     places             local             government                       and        local

      officers                 and         the        mayor,             the        L.A.           County               and        the

      Chinese              Council                  all       came           to     our        celebrations                            for        the

      hotel          acquisitions.                                You        can       find         us,            like,           in        the

      news          also.                It's         not         a    --      it's          like            all        public

      information,                         so       I'm       not        trying              to     hide               anything.

               Q.              I      see.            And         you're              just         as        confident,                      as     you

      sit      here            today,               of      your         interpretation                                of       Exhibit             2

      and      Exhibit                   3;      is       that         right?

               A.              It's            my     understanding,                           yeah.

                               MS.        MOON:               Don't            say         Exhibit                 2    or        Exhibit               3,

24    just          tell           me      --       you       already               asked           this               question               many,

25    many          times,               but        please,                 just       specify                what              you're


                                                         Challe, Fisher & Morfin                                                                             81
                                                    Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                           Page 91 of 147 Page
                                                     ID #:446



                                                                 JIAQI ZHANG


                                                    PENALTY          OF       PERJURY




                            I     do        declare         under         penalty            of     perjury             under

      the      laws         of        the      State        of      California               that         the

      foregoing                  is     my     deposition               under        oath;          are         the

      questions                  asked         of    me     and      my       answers         thereof;                 that      I

      have         read          same        and     have        made         the    necessary

      corrections,                      additions             or     changes            to    my     answers              that

      I     deem         necessary.

                            In        witness          whereof            I     subscribe            my         name      on

      this         day     of               13th,December                                                  ,     2023.




                                                            JIAQI         ZHANG




                                                       Challe,      Fisher & Morfin                                                  84
                                              Redding, California               (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                               Page 92 of 147 Page
                                                     ID #:447




                                           CERTIFICATE                   OF    REPORTER




                        I,         YVONNE           M.    HARGROVE,              a       Certified                Shorthand

      Reporter          of         the     State          of    California,                    do     hereby

      certify:

                        That         I     was       present             at    the         taking           of     the

      deposition              of     JIAQI           ZHANG,          administered                     the         oath     to

      her,       and    thereafter                   correctly                took        down        in        machine

      shorthand              all     of        the       testimony             given           and         proceedings

      had;

                        That         I     thereafter                caused              my    said         shorthand

      notes       to    be         reduced           to    typewriting,                       and     that         the

      foregoing              transcript                  constitutes                 a     full,           true     and

      correct          record             of    such       testimony                 given           and

      proceedings                  had.

                        I      further              certify          that        I       am    not         of     counsel       or

      attorney          for         any        of    the       parties,              nor       am     I     in     any    way

      interested              in     the        outcome             of    said           cause.

                        IN         WITNESS           WHEREOF,             I    have           hereunto

      subscribed              my     signature                 on    this        6th          day     of        December,

      2023.



24
                                                YVONNE          M.       HARGROVE,                  CSR     No.     3354
25                                                  Certified             Shorthand                  Reporter


                                                Challe, Fisher & Morfin                                                              85
                                           Redding, California (530)246-0942

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC             Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24             Page 93 of 147 Page
                                            ID #:448




                  CORRECTIONS: JIAQUI (BECKY) ZHANG DEPOSITION TRANSCRIPT 12/1/23

              Page 9, line 13:    Please change “2000—2010" to “2010.”
              Page 11, line 18:   please delete “yeah” after “so | - - . "
    WN        Page 13, line 9:    Please delete “states” after “Real Estate.”
              Page 19, line 18:   Please delete “In Canada.”
              Page 30, line 1:    please change “withdrew” to “went through.”

    NOU»
              Page 33, line 10:   Please change “stations” to “statements.”
              Page 35, line 15:   Please change “host” to “hold.”
              Page 35, line 22:   Please change “or” to “of.”
    Woo       Page 42, line 4:    Please change “I did” to “that was”
           . Page 60, line 7:     Please change “extent” to “exam.”
    pd=O   . Page 72, line 13:    Please change “I don’t remember, like, | read the whole thing”
                                  To “I don’t remember that, like, | read the whole thing.”
           . Page 80, line 1:     Please change “photo” to “computer.”

      BB WN
           . Page 81, line 1:     Please change “the fact is that” to “the fact that.”
    a      . Page 81, line 12:    Please change “So any at the time of the acquisition” to “So at
                                  the time of the acquisition.”

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 94 of 147 Page
                                  ID #:449




 Exhibit F

            Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                                   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                                 Page 95 of 147 Page
                                                                                ID #:450 Program
                                                                       Paycheck Protection                                                            OMB Control No.: 3245-0417
                                                                Second Draw Borrower Application                    Form                              Expiration Date: 7/31/2021




      Check One:Limited        Liability   Company                                                                  A o r Trader    SEY              ar o f Establishm
                                                                                                                       applicable                         applicable)
                                                                                                                                              8/27/2013


                                           usiness Legal         Name                                                                        NAICS    Code
  XLD Group LLC                                                                                               721110

 a                  Address (Street, City, State, Zip Code - No P.O. Box addresses                             Business TIN (EIN, SSN)                   Business Phone
                                           allowed)
                                                                                                              901014318                                      4087025813
                                     3635 Fashion WayTorrance,                                                     Primary Contact                       Email Address
                                                 oot      3                                                   Jiaqi Zhang                    beckyzhang@xldnagroup.com

                                q                                 x 2.5 (or x 3.5 for NAICS     [$2,000,000.00                                                       130
      Average Monthl                                              72 applicants) equals L o a n                             Number o f Employees
      Payroll:
              S            y         $883,283.00                      Pp            q
                                                                  Request Amount (may not
                                                                                                                            (including affiliates,¢ if
                                                                                                                                licable:                   d 300
                                                                  exceed $2,000,000):                                       applicable; may not excee           )
                                    Payroll Costs;Rent / Mortgage Interest
      Purpose o f the loan
      (select all that
      apply):

      PPP First Draw SBA 33847871-05
      L o a n Number:



       Reduction in Gross Receipts o f at Least                   2020 Quarter            Annual Revenue                    Reference Quarter [Annual Revenue
       2 5 % (Applicants for loans o f $150,000 o r |             (e.g., 2 Q 2020):                                         (e.g., 2 Q 2019):
       less may leave blank but must provide
       upon o r before seeking loan forgiveness                   Gross Receipts:            $9,953,017.00                  Gross Receipts            $31,737,344.00
       o r upon SBA request):

                                                                       Applicant Ownership
     List all owners o f 20% or more o f the equity o f the Applicant. Attach a separate sheet i f necessary.

  I,Jiagqi Zhang                                              Owner
                                                                                             | Ov100.000%
                                                                                                 crs % [Tin
                                                                                                          [*****8403                                 315 Deodar Ln
                                                                                                                                                     Bradbury, CA
                                                                                                                                                         91008


  XLD Group N.A. Real Estate                                  Owner                                 95.000%
  Development Inc
  Grand Tripod LLC                                            Owner                                  5.000%

  Jun Zhang                                                   Owner                                100.000% [*****]1137                              315 Deodor Ln
                                                                                                                                                     Bradbury, CA
                                                                                                                                                         91008



     If questions   (1), (2), (4), o r (5) are answered       “ Y e s , ” the loan will n o t b e approved.

                                                                                     Question
  1. Is the Applicant or any owner o f the Applicant presently suspended, debarred, proposed for debarment, declared ineligible,
      voluntarily excluded from participation in this transaction by any Federal department or agency, or presently involved in any
      bankruptcy?
  2. Has the Applicant, any owner o f the Applicant, or any business owned or controlled by any o f them, ever obtained a direct or                                            X
      guaranteed loan from SBA or any other Federal agency that is (a) currently delinquent, or (b) has defaulted in the last 7 years and
      caused a loss to the government?
  3. Is the Applicant or any owner o f the Applicant an owner o f any other business, or have common management (including a
      management agreement) with any other business? I f yes, list all such businesses (including their TINS if available) and describe the
      relationship on a separate sheet identified as addendum A .
SBA Form 2483-SD (1/21)                                                    1
                                                                                                                                                     XLD 001

         Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                           Document 65-3               Filed 04/01/24              Page 96 of 147 Page
   . Is the Applicant (if an individual) or any individual owning 20%ID     #:451
                                                                         or more o f the equity o f the Applicant presently incarcerated or, for
      any felony, presently subject to an indictment, criminal information, arraignment, or other means by which formal criminal charges
      are brought in any jurisdiction?

    ia     here to confirm your response to queshatgi                       JZ

   . Within the last 5 years, for any felony involving fraud, bribery, embezzlement, or a false statement in a loan application or an
     application for federal financial assistance, or within the last year, for any other felony, has the Applicant (if an individual) or any
     owner o f the Applicant 1) been convicted; 2) pleaded guilty; 3) pleaded nolo contendere; or 4) commenced any form o f parole or
     probation (including probation before judgment)?

    Bia    here to confirm your response to questing                        JZ

   . Is the United States the principal place o f residence for all employees included in the Applicant’s   payroll calculation above?             X
  7. Is the Applicant a franchise?
   . Is the franchise listed in SBA’s Franchise Directory?    I f yes, enter SBA Franchise Identifier   Code here:                                     SIE




SBA Form 2483-SD (1/21)                                                      2                                                   XLD 002

             Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                         Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                           Page 97 of 147 Page
                                                                        ID #:452Program
                                                             Paycheck Protection
                                                       Second Draw Borrower Application              Form
By Signing    Below,   Y o u Make   the Following   Representations,   Authorizations,   and Certifications


I certify that:

         I have read the statements included in this form, including the Statements Required by Law and Executive Orders, and I understand them.

         The Applicant is eligible to receive a loan under the rules in effect at the time this application is submitted that have been issued by the Small
         Business Administration (SBA) and the Department o f the Treasury (Treasury) implementing Second Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loans
         under Division A , Title I o f the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) and the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small
         Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (the Paycheck Protection Program Rules).

         The Applicant, together with its affiliates (if applicable), (1) is an independent contractor, self-employed individual, or sole proprietor with no
         employees; (2) employs no more than 300 employees; or (3) i f NAICS 72, employs no more than 300 employees per physical location; (4) i f a
         news organization that is majority owned or controlled by a NAICS code 511110 or 5151 business or a nonprofit public broadcasting entity with
         a trade or business under NAICS code 511110 or 5151, employs no more than 300 employees per location.

         I will comply, whenever applicable, with the civil rights and other limitations     in this form.

         All loan proceeds will be used only for business-related purposes as specified in the loan application and consistent with the Paycheck Protection
         Program Rules including the prohibition on using loan proceeds for lobbying activities and expenditures. I f Applicant is a news organization
         that became eligible for a loan under Section 317 o f the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act, proceeds o f
         the loan will be used to support expenses at the component o f the business concern that produces or distributes locally focused or emergency
         information.

         I understand that SBA encourages the purchase, to the extent feasible, o f American-made equipment and products.

         The Applicant is not engaged in any activity that is illegal under federal, state or local law.

For Applicants who are individuals: I authorize the SBA to request criminal record information about me from criminal justice agencies for the
purpose o f determining my eligibility for programs authorized by the Small Business Act, as amended.

The authorized representative o f the Applicant must certify in good faith to all o f the below by initialing   next to each one:

JZ     The Applicant was in operation on February 15, 2020, has not permanently closed, and was either an eligible self-employed individual, independent
           contractor, or sole proprietorship with no employees, or had employees for whom it paid salaries and payroll taxes or paid independent
           contractors, as reported on Form(s) 1099-MISC.

       Current economic uncertainty makes this loan request necessary to support the ongoing operations o f the Applicant.

        The Applicant has realized a reduction in gross receipts in excess o f 25% relative to the relevant comparison time period. For loans greater than
           $150,000, Applicant has provided documentation to the lender substantiating the decline in gross receipts. For loans o f $150,000 or less,
           Applicant will provide documentation substantiating the decline in gross receipts upon or before seeking loan forgiveness for the Second Draw
           Paycheck Protection Program Loan or upon SBA request.

         The Applicant received a First Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan and, before the Second Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan is
           disbursed, will have used the full loan amount (including any increase) o f the First Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan only for eligible
           expenses.

           The funds will be used to retain workers and maintain payroll; or make payments for mortgage interest, rent, utilities, covered operations
            expenditures, covered property damage costs, covered supplier costs, and covered worker protection expenditures as specified under the
            Paycheck Protection Program Rules; I understand that if the funds are knowingly used for unauthorized purposes, the federal government
            may hold me legally liable, such as for charges o f fraud.

        I understand that loan forgiveness will be provided for the sum o f documented payroll costs, covered mortgage interest payments, covered rent
            payments, covered utilities, covered operations expenditures, covered property damage costs, covered supplier costs, and covered worker
            protection expenditures, and not more than 40% o f the forgiven amount may be for non-payroll costs. I f required, the Applicant will provide
            to the Lender and/or SBA documentation verifying the number o f full-time equivalent employees on the Applicant’s payroll as well as the
            dollar amounts o f eligible expenses for the covered period following this loan.

       The Applicant has not and will not receive another Second Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan.



       The Applicant has not and will not receive a Shuttered Venue Operator grant from SBA.

       The President, the Vice President, the head o f an Executive department, or a Member o f Congress, or the spouse o f such person as determined
           under applicable common law, does not directly or indirectly hold a controlling interest in the Applicant, with such terms having the meanings




 SBA Form 2483-SD (1/21)                                                           3                                                XLD 003

             Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                         Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24 Page 98 of 147 Page
                                                                     ID #:453
               provided in Section 322 o f the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit
                                                                    Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act.

   JZ     The Applicant is not an issuer, the securities o f which are listed on an exchange registered as a national securities exchange under section 6 o f
            the Securities Exchange Act o f 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78f).

  JZ      The Applicant is not a business concern or entity (a) for which an entity created in or organized under the laws o f the People’s Republic o f China
             or the Special Administrative Region o f Hong Kong, or that has significant operations in the People’s Republic o f China or the Special
             Administrative Region o f Hong Kong, owns or holds, directly or indirectly, not less than 20 percent o f the economic interest o f the business
             concern or entity, including as equity shares or a capital or profit interest in a limited liability company or partnership; or (b) that retains, as
             a member o f the board o f directors o f the business concern, a person who is a resident o f the People’s Republic o f China.

   JZ    The Applicant is not required to submit a registration statement under section 2 o f the Foreign Agents Registration Act o f 1938 (22 U.S.C.
             612).

  JZ      The Applicant is not a business concern or entity primarily engaged in political or lobbying activities, including any entity that is organized for
             research or for engaging in advocacy in areas such as public policy or political strategy or otherwise describes itself as a think tank in any
             public documents.

  JZ      I further certify that the information provided in this application and the information provided in all supporting documents and forms is true and
               accurate in all material respects. I understand that knowingly making a false statement to obtain a guaranteedloan from SBA is punishable under
              the law, including under 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 3571 by imprisonment o f not more than five years and/or a fine o f up to $250,000; under 15
              U.S.C. 645 by imprisonment o f not more than two years and/or a fine o f not more than $5,000; and, i f submitted to a federally insured
              institution, under 18 U.S.C. 1014 by imprisonment o f not more than thirty years and/or a fine o f not more than $1,000,000.

  JZ      I acknowledge that the Lender will confirm the eligible loan amount using required documents submitted. I understand, acknowledge, and agree
              that the Lender can share any tax information that I have provided with SBA’s authorized representatives, including authorized representatives
              o f the SBA Office o f Inspector General, for the purpose o f compliance with SBA Loan Program Requirements and all SBA reviews.




  Signature o f Authorized Representative o f Applicant                                                Date

JIAQI   ZHANG

  Print Name                                                                                           Title




    SBA Form 2483-SD (1/21)                                                      4                                                   XLD       004

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 99 of 147 Page
                                  ID #:454




 Exhibit G

         Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                              Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                                Page 100 of 147 Page
                                                                       ID #:455
                                                             Paycheck Protection Program                                                     OMB ControlNo.: 3245-0417
                                                         Second Draw Borrower Application Form                                               ExpirationDate: 7/31/20


      Check One:Limited      Liability    Company                                                          BA o r Tradenamfilaey           Year o f Establishme
                                                                                                              applicable)                         applicable)
                                                                                                                                       8/27/2013


 ny                                      Business Legal —
                                                        Name
                                                          — |—                                                                        NAICS Code            —
 XLD Century LLC                                                                                       721110

 Re              Address (Street, City, State, Zip Code - No P.O. Box addresses                         Business TIN (EIN, SSN)                Business Phone
                                              allowed)          PERE
                                                                                                       001085982                                  4087025813
                              5855 W Century BlvdLos Angeles,                                              Primary Contact                     Email Address             —
                                               ots                                                     Jiaqi Zhang                    beckyzhang@xldnagroup.com

                             ~                             X25 (or x 3.5 for NAICS [§2,000,000.00 | 00                        opes                          147
      Average Monthly             $2.509.803.00            72 applicants) equals Loan                                (including affiliates, if
      Payroll:                                             Request Amount (may not                                   apolicable: mav n o: exceed 300):
                                                           exceed $2,000,000):                                        Pp       >      may               :
                                 Payroll Costs;Rent / Mortgage Interest
      Purpose o f the loan
      (select all that
      apply):

      PPP First Draw S B A       [2238487106
      L o a n Number:

      Reduction in Gross Receipts o f at Least             2020 Quarter            Annual Revenue                    Reference Quarter [Annual Revenue
      2 5 % (Applicants for loans o f $150,000 o r |       (e.g., 2Q 2020):                                          (e.g., 2Q 2019):
      less may leave blank but must provide
      upon o r before seeking loan forgiveness             Gross Receipts:            $24,303,915.00                 Gross Receipts          $76,601,678.00
      o r upon SBA request):

                                                                    Applicant Ownership
  List all owners o f 20% or more o f the equity o f the Applicant. Attach a separate sheet i f necessary.

 I,Jiaql Zhang                                         Owner
                                                                                       | Ovcrship
                                                                                             %
                                                                                                  7 [TT
                                                                                                    AAE%8403                                315 Deodar Ln
                                                                                                                                            Bradbury, CA
                                                                                                                                                91008



  If questions   (1), (2), (4), o r (5) are answered   “ Y e s , ” the loan will n o t b e approved.

                                                                              Question
  1. Is the Applicant or any owner o f the Applicant presently suspended, debarred, proposed for debarment, declared ineligible,                                  X
      voluntarily excluded from participation in this transaction by any Federal department or agency, or presently involved in any
      bankruptcy?
  2. Has the Applicant, any owner o f the Applicant, or any business owned or controlled by any o f them, ever obtained a direct or                               X
      guaranteed loan from SBA or any other Federal agency that is (a) currently delinquent, or (b) has defaulted in the last 7 years and
      caused a loss to the government?
  3. Is the Applicant or any owner o f the Applicant an owner o f any other business, or have common management (including a                                      X
      management agreement) with any other business? If yes, list all such businesses (including their TINs i f available) and describe the
      relationship on a separate sheet identified as addendum A .
  4. Is the Applicant (if an individual) or any individual owning 20% or more o f the equity o f the Applicant presently incarcerated or, for                     X
      any felony, presently subject to an indictment, criminal information, arraignment, or other means by which formal criminal charges
      are brought in any jurisdiction?

       Heese                                                                          1Z




                                                                                                                                                         GNGH2 550
SBA Form 2483-SD (1/21)                                                                1

       Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                          Document 65-3               Filed 04/01/24                Page 101 of 147 Page
  5. Within the last 5 years, for any felony involving fraud, bribery, ID     #:456 or a false statement in a loan application or an
                                                                        embezzlement,
     application for federal financial assistance, or within the last year, for any other felony, has the Applicant (if an individual) or any
     owner o f the Applicant 1) been convicted; 2) pleaded guilty; 3) pleaded nolo contendere; or 4) commenced any form o f parole or
     probation (including probation before judgment)?

    Iitial   here to confirm your response to questions                    JZ

  6. Is the United States the principal place o f residence for all employees included in the Applicant’s   payroll calculation above?
  7. Is the Applicant a franchise?
  8. Is the franchise listed in SBA’s Franchise Directory?   I f yes, enter SBA Franchise Identifier   Code here:                                      SEs




                                                                                                                                                GNGH2 551
SBA Form 2483-SD (1/21)                                                     2

              Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                        Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                          Page 102 of 147 Page
                                                                         ID #:457Program
                                                              Paycheck Protection
                                                         Second Draw Borrower Application              Form
By Signing Below, You Make the Following              Representations,   Authorizations,   and Certifications

I certify that:

      eo     | have read the statements included in this form, including the Statements Required by Law and Executive Orders, and I understand them.

      e      The Applicant is eligible to receive a loan under the rules in effect at the time this application 1s submitted that have been issued by the Small
             Business Administration (SBA) and the Department o f the Treasury (Treasury) implementing Second Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loans
             under Division A , Title I o f the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) and the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small
             Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (the Paycheck Protection Program Rules).

      eo     The Applicant, together with its affiliates (if applicable), (1) is an independent contractor, self-employed individual, or sole proprietor with no
             employees; (2) employs no more than 300 employees; or (3) if NAICS 72, employs no more than 300 employees per physical location; (4) i f a
             news organization that is majority owned or controlled by a NAICS code 511110 or 5151 business or a nonprofit public broadcasting entity with
             a trade or business under NAICS code 511110 or 5151, employs no more than 300 employees per location.

      eo     [will   comply, whenever applicable, with the civil rights and other limitations   in this form.

      eo     All loan proceeds will be used only for business-related purposes as specified in the loan application and consistent with the Paycheck Protection
             Program Rules including the prohibition on using loan proceeds for lobbying activities and expenditures. I f Applicant is a news organization
             that became eligible for a loan under Section 317 o f the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act, proceeds o f
             the loan will be used to support expenses at the component o f the business concern that produces or distributes locally focused or emergency
             information.

      eo     [understand    that SBA encourages the purchase, to the extent feasible, o f American-made equipment and products.

      eo     The Applicant is not engaged in any activity that is illegal under federal, state or local law.

For Applicants who are individuals: I authorize the SBA to request criminal record information about me from criminal justice agencies for the
purpose o f determining my eligibility for programs authorized by the Small Business Act, as amended.

The authorized representative o f the Applicant must certify in good faith to all o f the below by initialing   next to each one:

JZ.        The Applicant was in operation on February 15, 2020, has not permanently closed, and was either an eligible self-employed individual, independent
               contractor, or sole proprietorship with no employees, or had employees for whom it paid salaries and payroll taxes or paid independent
               contractors, as reported on Form(s) 1099-MISC.

JZ         Current economic uncertainty makes this loan request necessary to support the ongoing operations o f the Applicant.

JZ          The Applicant has realized a reduction in gross receipts in excess o f 25% relative to the relevant comparison time period. For loans greater than
               $150,000, Applicant has provided documentation to the lender substantiating the decline in gross receipts. For loans o f $150,000 or less,
               Applicant will provide documentation substantiating the decline in gross receipts upon or before seeking loan forgiveness for the Second Draw
               Paycheck Protection Program Loan or upon SBA request.

JZ           The Applicant received a First Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan and, before the Second Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan is
               disbursed, will have used the full loan amount (including any increase) o f the First Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan only for eligible
               expenses.

JZ            The funds will be used to retain workers and maintain payroll; or make payments for mortgage interest, rent, utilities, covered operations
               expenditures, covered property damage costs, covered supplier costs, and covered worker protection expenditures as specified under the
               Paycheck Protection Program Rules; I understand that if the funds are knowingly used for unauthorized purposes, the federal government
               may hold me legally liable, such as for charges o f fraud.

JZ          I understand that loan forgiveness will be provided for the sum o f documented payroll costs, covered mortgage interest payments, covered rent
                payments, covered utilities, covered operations expenditures, covered property damage costs, covered supplier costs, and covered worker
                protection expenditures, and not more than 40% o f the forgiven amount may be for non-payroll costs. I f required, the Applicant will provide
                to the Lender and/or SBA documentation verifying the number o f full-time equivalent employees on the Applicant’s payroll as well as the
                dollar amounts o f eligible expenses for the covered period following this loan.

JZ         The Applicant has not and will not receive another Second Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan.



JZ         The Applicant has not and will not receive a Shuttered Venue Operator grant from SBA.

JZ.        The President, the Vice President, the head o f an Executive department, or a Member o f Congress, or the spouse o f such person as determined
               under applicable common law, does not directly or indirectly hold a controlling interest in the Applicant, with such terms having the meanings

                                                                                                                                                 GNGH2 552
 SBA Form 2483-SD (1/21)                                                            3

            Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                         Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24 Page 103 of 147 Page
                                                                     ID #:458
               provided in Section 322 o f the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit
                                                                    Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act.

   JZ     The Applicant is not an issuer, the securities o f which are listed on an exchange registered as a national securities exchange under section 6 o f
             the Securities Exchange Act o f 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78f).

  JZ      The Applicant is not a business concern or entity (a) for which an entity created in or organized under the laws o f the People’s Republic o f China
             or the Special Administrative Region o f Hong Kong, or that has significant operations in the People’s Republic o f China or the Special
             Administrative Region o f Hong Kong, owns or holds, directly or indirectly, not less than 20 percent o f the economic interest o f the business
             concern or entity, including as equity shares or a capital or profit interest in a limited liability company or partnership; or (b) that retains, as
             a member o f the board o f directors o f the business concern, a person who is a resident o f the People’s Republic o f China.

   JZ    The Applicant is not required to submit a registration statement under section 2 o f the Foreign Agents Registration Act o f 1938 (22 U.S.C.
             612).

  JZ      The Applicant is not a business concern or entity primarily engaged in political or lobbying activities, including any entity that is organized for
             research or for engaging in advocacy in areas such as public policy or political strategy or otherwise describes itself as a think tank in any
             public documents.

  JZ      I further certify that the information provided in this application and the information provided in all supporting documents and forms is true and
               accurate in all material respects. I understand that knowingly making a false statement to obtain a guaranteedloan from SBA is punishable under
               the law, including under 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 3571 by imprisonment o f not more than five years and/or a fine o f up to $250,000; under 15
              U.S.C. 645 by imprisonment o f not more than two years and/or a fine o f not more than $5,000; and, i f submitted to a federally insured
              institution, under 18 U.S.C. 1014 by imprisonment o f not more than thirty years and/or a fine o f not more than $1,000,000.

  JZ      I acknowledge that the Lender will confirm the eligible loan amount using required documents submitted. I understand, acknowledge, and agree
              that the Lender can share any tax information that I have provided with SBA’s authorized representatives, including authorized representatives
              o f the SBA Office o f Inspector General, for the purpose o f compliance with SBA Loan Program Requirements and all SBA reviews.

JIAQI   ZHANG                                                                                          ok

  Signature o f Authorized Representative o f Applicant                                                Date

JIAQI   ZHANG

  Print Name                                                                                           Title




                                                                                                                                                 GNGH2 553
    SBA Form 2483-SD (1/21)                                                      4

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 104 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:459




 Exhibit H

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24             Page 105 of 147 Page
                                                      ID #:460

  From:                   Becky Zhang
  To:                     Amanda Jay
  Subject:                Re: XLD Group LLC - Second Draw Loan
  Date:                   Monday, April 5, 2021 2:28:43 PM
  Attachments:            image002.png
                          ITIN - Zhang Jun.pdf



  [External Email]
              Hi Amanda,

            Please provide the individual owners (Beneficial Owners) of the listed Principal-Business,      XLD
            Group N.A. Real Estate Development Inc., that owns 95% interest in XLD Group LLC. Provide
            the full names of the Beneficial Owners, full address, SSN's, and percentage of ownership in the
            Principal-Business.   Provide a statement if any of the individual Beneficial Owners have a prior
            criminal record, if so, provide the violation, date, and final adjudication. Provide a statement if any
            of the individual Beneficial Owners have a prior bankruptcy or are currently in bankruptcy, if so,
           provide the type/chapter, date, and final determination. If the ownership structure involves
            multiple layers of corporations, partnerships and/or trust please provide a detailed lineage of the
            ownership until it arrives a t the Beneficial Owners (Individual(s)/ Person(s). The Beneficial
            Owners have to be checked for prior/current criminal record(s) and prior/ current bankruptcy(s).
       1. Individual owner of XLD Group N.A. Real Estate Development Inc:
             Please find attached ITIN — Jun Zhang
       2. Jun Zhang owns 100% of XLD Group N.A. Real Estate Development, Inc. He doesn’t have any
             criminal record.
       3. Contact info for Jun Zhang:

              a.   Home address: 315 Deodar Ln., Bradbury, CA 91008

              b.   Telephone: 626-716-5663

              c.   Email:;junzhang@xldnagroup.com

              d.   DOB: Feb 26, 1962
  Please let me know if there's any further information you need. Thanks.


                            Becky Zhang
                            Vice President
                           XLD Group N.A.
                          Real Estate Development,               Inc.

  2700 E Foothill Blvd, Suite 305,
  Pasadena, CA 91107
  Cell: 626-716-5663
  Tel: 626-803-5588




  From: Amanda Jay <Amandalay@umpguabank.com>
  Date: Monday,          April 5, 2021 at 13:40
  To: Becky Zhang <beckyzhang@XLDNAGROUP.COM>



                                                                                                                GNGH2 375

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 106 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:461




 Exhibit I

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                       Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                             Page 107 of 147 Page
                                                       ID #:462

                                                                                                        A UMPQUA
                                                                                                       JOONB- AN: K
 1/7/2022

 RE: Your loan account ending in XXXXX5539
 XLD Group LLC


 Hello from Umpqua,

 We have important           information regarding your loan account.

 What's happening
 We received payment from the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) for your Paycheck
 Protection Program (“PPP”) loan forgiveness of $2,012,547.95 (principal and interest), which will
 be applied toward your above referenced SBA PPP loan.

 If the payment       fully satisfies your loan obligation,            you will receive a notice to that effect and your
 N o t e , s t a m p e d “ P a i d i n Full”, will b e u p l o a d e d to the P P P L o a n Portal   for y o u r records.

 If a balance remains on your PPP loan, you will receive a loan statement which will provide you
 information about your monthly payment, due date and maturity date. Any remaining PPP loan
 balance may be the result of the forgiven amount being less than your PPP loan amount or
 other adjustments made by the SBA.

 Notices regarding either the payoff or remaining                     balance of your PPP loan will be sent to the
 mailing address we have o n file.

 You may also choose to repay the full balance of the remaining                             principal and accrued interest at
 any time without prepayment penalty.

 If your original loan amount was $150,000 or less [except for those borrowers                                  that together with
 their affiliates    received l o a n s of $ 2 million       o r greater], you m u s t r e t a i n records r e l e v a n t to t h e
 loan forgiveness application that prove compliance with the requirements of Section 7(a)(36)
 and Section 7A of the Small Business Act—with respect to employment records, for the 4-year
 period following submission of the loan forgiveness application, and with respect to other
 records, for the 3-year period following submission of the loan forgiveness application.

 If your original loan amount was greater than $150,000, you must retain all records relating to
 your PPP loan for six years from the date the loan is forgiven or repaid in full.

 THIS DOCUMENT IS A NOTICE OF PAYMENT ONLY. ISSUANCE OF THIS NOTICE
 OF PAYMENT DOES NOT PROVIDE THE BORROWER WITH A RIGHT TO APPEAL
 TO THE SBA OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS.

 We are here to help
 If you have any questions or wish to pay the remaining balance in full, please contact
 SBACares@umpguabank.com or call 833-898-0979 (option 9).


 Umpqua Bank


                                        www.umpquabank.com 1-866-4UMPQUA          (1-866-486-7782)
 MEMBER    FDIC     EQUAL   HOUSING   LENDER {& SBA PREFERRED LENDER
                                                                                                                                      GNGH2 313

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 108 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:463




 Exhibit J

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                       Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                             Page 109 of 147 Page
                                                       ID #:464

                                                                                                        A UMPQUA
                                                                                                       JOONB- AN: K
 12/16/2021

 RE: Your loan account ending in XXXXX6622
 XLD Century LLC


 Hello from Umpqua,

 We have important           information regarding your loan account.

 What's happening
 We received payment from the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) for your Paycheck
 Protection Program (“PPP”) loan forgiveness of $2,013,808.22 (principal and interest), which will
 be applied toward your above referenced SBA PPP loan.

 If the payment       fully satisfies your loan obligation,            you will receive a notice to that effect and your
 N o t e , s t a m p e d “ P a i d i n Full”, will b e u p l o a d e d to the P P P L o a n Portal   for y o u r records.

 If a balance remains on your PPP loan, you will receive a loan statement which will provide you
 information about your monthly payment, due date and maturity date. Any remaining PPP loan
 balance may be the result of the forgiven amount being less than your PPP loan amount or
 other adjustments made by the SBA.

 Notices regarding either the payoff or remaining                     balance of your PPP loan will be sent to the
 mailing address we have o n file.

 You may also choose to repay the full balance of the remaining                             principal and accrued interest at
 any time without prepayment penalty.

 If your original loan amount was $150,000 or less [except for those borrowers                                  that together with
 their affiliates    received l o a n s of $ 2 million       o r greater], you m u s t r e t a i n records r e l e v a n t to t h e
 loan forgiveness application that prove compliance with the requirements of Section 7(a)(36)
 and Section 7A of the Small Business Act—with respect to employment records, for the 4-year
 period following submission of the loan forgiveness application, and with respect to other
 records, for the 3-year period following submission of the loan forgiveness application.

 If your original loan amount was greater than $150,000, you must retain all records relating to
 your PPP loan for six years from the date the loan is forgiven or repaid in full.

 THIS DOCUMENT IS A NOTICE OF PAYMENT ONLY. ISSUANCE OF THIS NOTICE
 OF PAYMENT DOES NOT PROVIDE THE BORROWER WITH A RIGHT TO APPEAL
 TO THE SBA OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS.

 We are here to help
 If you have any questions or wish to pay the remaining balance in full, please contact
 SBACares@umpguabank.com or call 833-898-0979 (option 9).


 Umpqua Bank


                                        www.umpquabank.com 1-866-4UMPQUA          (1-866-486-7782)
 MEMBER    FDIC     EQUAL   HOUSING   LENDER {& SBA PREFERRED LENDER
                                                                                                                                      GNGH2 498

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 110 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:465




 Exhibit K

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC           Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                     Page 111 of 147 Page
                                           ID #:466



                             SBA Procedural Notice


 TO: All SBA Employees and Paycheck Protection                       CONTROL NO.: 5000-20091
 Program Lenders
                                                                     EFFECTIVE: February 8, 2021
 SUBJECT: Second Updated Paycheck Protection
 Program Lender Processing Fee Payment and 1502
 Reporting Process



 The purpose of this Notice is to update SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20036, effective July 13,
 2020, which informs Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Lenders of the reporting process
 through which PPP Lenders will report on PPP loans and collect the processing fee on fully
 disbursed loans that they are eligible to receive. This update addresses changes made by the
 Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (P.L. 116-260),
 including new First Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans.

 What is the PPP processing fee that SBA will pay to Lenders?

 For First Draw PPP Loans made before December 27, 2020, including authorized increases on
 those First Draw PPP Loans,1 SBA will pay Lenders fees for processing the loans in the
 following amounts:

     Five (5) percent for loans of not more than $350,000;
     Three (3) percent for loans of more than $350,000 and less than $2,000,000; and
     One (1) percent for loans of at least $2,000,000.

 For First Draw PPP Loans made on or after December 27, 2020, SBA will pay Lenders fees for
 processing those loans in the loans in the following amounts:

        Fifty (50) percent or $2,500, whichever is less, for loans of not more than $50,000;
        Five (5) percent for loans of more than $50,000 and not more than $350,000;
        Three (3) percent for loans of more than $350,000 and less than $2,000,000; and
        One (1) percent for loans of at least $2,000,000.



 1
   See, SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20076, First Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan
 Increases After Enactment of the Economic Aid Act, issued on January 13, 2021, for specific
 information regarding payment of processing fees on authorized loan increases.

 PAGE 1 of 9                                                                            EXPIRES: 2-1-22


                             Federal Recycling Program   Printed on Recycled Paper

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC     Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24 Page 112 of 147 Page
                                        ID #:467
 For Second Draw PPP Loans, SBA will pay Lenders fees for processing those loans in the
 following amounts:

        Fifty (50) percent or $2,500, whichever is less, for loans of not more than $50,000;
        Five (5) percent for loans of more than $50,000 and not more than $350,000; and
        Three (3) percent for loans above $350,000.

 Under 15 U.S.C. § 636(a)(36)(P) and 15 U.S.C. § 636(a)(37)(L), all processing fees are based on
 the balance of the PPP loan outstanding at the time of full disbursement of the loan.

 How can Lenders request payment of PPP processing fees?

 When a PPP Lender successfully reports to SBA that a First Draw PPP Loan or Second Draw
 PPP Loan has been fully disbursed, SBA will initiate the process of paying the PPP processing
 fee that the PPP Lender is eligible to receive. Lenders will use an SBA Form 1502 (1502 report)
 to report fully disbursed loans to SBA (the process of which is outlined in this Notice below).

 Additionally, in the Lender’s Fiscal Transfer Agent (FTA) Lender portal, the Lender must have
 provided ACH credit information for an account owned by the Lender and must make a one-time
 confirmation2 that all PPP loans for which the Lender will be requesting a processing fee have
 been fully disbursed on the disbursement dates and in the loan amounts reported.

 Upon receipt of a complete set of SBA Form 1502 data, SBA will:

          Except for authorized increases on First Draw PPP Loans, confirm that no previous
          request has been made for a processing fee on the loan, and no processing fee payment
          has been made previously by SBA on the loan.
          Confirm that the disbursed amount reported on the 1502 report matches the approval
          amount in E-Tran.
          Calculate the processing fee owed based on the final fully disbursed amount entered by
          the Lender.
          Submit the fee calculated by SBA to the Lender using the ACH credit information
          provided by the Lender.

 How do Lenders create an account (i.e., enroll) in the FTA ’ s Lender               Portal?

 Before Lenders can receive a PPP processing fee or begin monthly loan reporting, they must
 establish a Lender portal account with the FTA to access the 1502 Dashboard.

 Existing SBA Lenders with SBA Form 750 agreements will access the 1502 Dashboard with
 their current FTA Lender portal account. Lenders must use separate 1502 reports for PPP




 2
  Pursuant to SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20076, by submitting a 1502 report on a First Draw
 PPP Loan or a Second Draw PPP Loan on or after January 13, 2021, any Lender that submitted a
 1502 report for a PPP loan before January 13, 2021 agrees to a revision to the one-time
 confirmation previously made by the Lender.

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 loans (including both First Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans) and regular
 7(a) loans.

 PPP Lenders who do not already have an account with the FTA can enroll by sending an email to
 Enrollment@colsonservices.com that contains the following:
        Name of Institution;
        At least two of the following:
                E-Tran Main Location ID (CAFS Location ID under which loans were
                originated);
            Oo  One o f S B A ’ s PPP GP loan numbers; and
                Colson Lender ID (if known);
        Individual user contact information:
                Name;
            Oo  Email address; and
                Phone number.

 Lender Service Providers: Lender Service Providers (LSPs) providing services for PPP
 Lenders under a reviewed LSP agreement who do not already have an account with the FTA can
 enroll by sending an email to Enrollment@colsonservices.com that contains the following:
         Name of LSP;
         LSP CAFS Partner ID;
         Individual user contact information:
             Oo Name;
             Oo Email address; and
             Oo Phone number;
    For each bank partner, provide the information below:
        Bank partner’s information:
           0 Bank name;
           0 E-Tran Main Location ID
        One o f SBA’s PPP GP loan numbers;
        Colson Lender ID (if known);
        Bank Authorizing Official
               Name;
            O  Email address; and
               Phone number.

 Upon receipt of a complete enrollment email, the FTA will send login credentials consisting of a
 1502 Dashboard User ID and Access Code. The User ID and Access Code will be sent in
 separate e-mails.

 Once the Lender has successfully logged into its Lender portal account, the Lender must provide
 the ACH credit information for the account where the Lender wishes to receive PPP processing
 fees. The ACH credit information must be for an account owned by the Lender. SBA will not
 make any payments to LSPs.




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 A Lender portal user guide is available at https://colsonservices.bnymellon.com/_locale-
 assets/pdf/1502-dashboard-user-guide.pdf. Questions on the enrollment process may be directed
 to Colson Customer Service at 877-245-6159.

 May Lenders or LSPs share login credentials for the FTA Lender Portal?
 No. Login credentials for the 1502 Dashboard are issued at the individual user level and may not
 be shared among users.

 How do Lenders report to SBA on loans that are fully disbursed?
 Lenders must report First Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans that have been fully
 disbursed to SBA via SBA Form 1502 (1502 report). Lenders must electronically submit SBA
 Form 1502 reporting information to the SBA within 10 calendar days after disbursement of a
 PPP loan.3 Thereafter, Lenders must submit PPP loan information to SBA on a monthly basis.

 SBA Form 1502 is a spreadsheet containing identifying information for each PPP loan. An SBA
 Form 1502 spreadsheet is available at https://colsonservices.bnymellon.com/_locale-
 assets/xls/sba-form-1502-blank-template.xlsx.

 Lenders may submit the 1502 report to SBA using any of the following methods:

        Email the 1502 spreadsheet to 1502@colsonservices.com;
     eo Upload the 1502 spreadsheet (“e-File’) in 1502 Dashboard; or
        Deliver the 1502 spreadsheet via Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) Requires
        additional enrollment. Lenders should email SFTPaccess@colsonservices.com for
        additional instructions.

 Lenders may batch multiple PPP loans in a single 1502 report, or Lenders may complete a 1502
 report on an individual PPP loan basis. There is no limit on how frequently Lenders can submit
 1502 reports.

 Important: Lenders must use separate 1502 reports for PPP loans (including both First
 Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans) and regular 7(a) loans.

 After receiving the 1502 report, the FTA will notify the Lender of any errors through
 1502 Dashboard exception reporting. Lenders should monitor the 1502 Dashboard daily. The
 Lender will have until 5:00 p.m. Eastern on the second business day after submitting the 1502
 report to correct any errors within the 1502 Dashboard. On the third business day after receiving
 the 1502 report, and provided that the ACH information and one-time lender confirmation have
 been entered, SBA will initiate the process for payment of the processing fee to the Lender.

 How do Lenders report a PPP loan as fully disbursed on the 1502 report?
 Lenders must submit a complete and accurate 1502 report. Each of the fields on the 1502 report
 is described below:



 3
  If the tenth calendar day is a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the period continues to run
 until the end of the next business day.

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                                             ID #:470
        SBA GP Number: The 10 digit numerical SBA assigned loan identification number. The
        GP number is the key to identifying Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans on the
        SBA s and the FTA s databases. If less than 10 digits are reported, the disbursement
        information cannot be processed.
        Lender Loan Number: The Lender's loan identification number; that is, the number the
        Lender has assigned to the loan. This field is optional.
        Next Installment Due Date: The date the borrower is scheduled to make its first
        payment following the Program’s automatic deferment period. As a placeholder, this date
        should be listed as sixteen months from the date of loan disbursement. After SBA
        remittance of any partial forgiveness payment or SBA notice that no forgiveness is
        allowed, the deferment period ends and the Lender must update this date to correspond to
        the first payment due date the Lender provides to the borrower.
        Status: Leave blank
        Amount Disbursed this Period on Total Loan: The total amount disbursed on the loan.
        PPP loans must be fully disbursed, and the amount reported in this field must match the
        loan approval amount in SBA’s electronic system.
        Amount Undisbursed on Total Loan: PPP loans must be fully disbursed. Enter $0.00.
        Interest Rate: All PPP loans have an interest rate of 1 percent. Enter 1% or leave blank.
        Guar. Portion Interest: Enter $0.00.
        Guar. Portion Principal: Enter $0.00.
        Total to FTA: Enter $0.00. There are no Guar. Portion Payments or SBA ongoing
        servicing fees on PPP loans.
        Interest Period From: Leave Blank.
        Interest Period To: Report the date interest accrues from (e.g., one-time, full
        disbursement date or first disbursement date, if applicable) in this column.
        # of Days: Leave Blank.
        Calendar Basis: Leave Blank.
        Guar. Portion Closing Balance: The balance outstanding after the full disbursement.
        This amount should be equal to the Amt Disbursed this Period on Total Loan. PPP loans
        are 100% guaranteed by SBA and must be fully disbursed.
        Remittance Penalty: Enter $0.00. There are no SBA Subsidy Recoupment Fees or Late
        Penalties for PPP loans.
 How do Lenders report authorized loan increases on First Draw PPP Loans on the 1502
 report?

 Lenders that make authorized increases on First Draw PPP Loans should report those increases
 on the 1502 report by following the instructions in SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20076, First
 Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan Increases After Enactment of the Economic Aid Act,
 issued on January 13, 2021.

 How do Lenders report a PPP loan as cancelled in E-Tran Servicing?


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                                           ID #:471
 Lenders must request access to E-Tran Servicing in their https://caweb.sba.gov account (which is
 different than the FTA Lender portal account) through the Lender’s authorizing official.

 From E-Tran Servicing, search for the SBA loan number.

 Once the loan number comes up, click on the cancel button at the top of the page. This will
 cancel the loan and the loan guaranty. Questions on cancellations can be emailed to
 7aQuestions@sba.gov.

 How do Lenders report a PPP loan as voluntarily terminated and repaid after
 disbursement on the 1502 report?
 From E-Tran Servicing, search for the SBA loan number.

 Once the loan number comes up, click on the voluntary termination button at the top of the page.
 This will terminate the loan guaranty. Questions on voluntary termination can be emailed to: For
 the Fresno Servicing Center: fsc.servicing@sba.gov; for the Little Rock Servicing Center:
 lrsc.servicing@sba.gov.4

 What confirmation must the Lender make before receiving PPP processing fees?
 Lenders must make a one-time con firmation in the Lender’s FTA Lender portal before SBA will
 disburse PPP processing fees to Lender. Lenders will confirm the following:

 By checking the “I confirm” box below, the Lender is agreeing that for each SBA Form 1502
 report submitted by Lender to request payment of First Draw Loan or Second Draw Loan
 Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) processing fees, Lender confirms that:

 (1) except for any First Draw Loan included in the report that has been or may be increased, (a)
 all First Draw Loans and Second Draw Loans included in the report were fully disbursed to the
 borrowers on the disbursement dates entered and in the loan amounts entered in the report, and
 (b) Lender will make no further disbursements on the First Draw Loans and Second Draw Loans
 included in the report;

 (2) for any First Draw Loan included in the report that has been or may be increased, (a) Lender
 approved the increase in accordance with PPP requirements, (b) Lender has fully disbursed the
 increased amount to the borrower on the disbursement date entered and in the amount entered in
 the report, and (c) Lender will make no further disbursement on the First Draw Loan;

 (3) all information in the report is true and correct; and

 (4) the report has been submitted by an authorized employee or agent of Lender acting within the
 scope of Lender ’s authority and Lender acknowledges responsibility for all entries and
 certifications made on its behalf.




 4
  The geographic coverage of the Fresno Servicing Center is SBA Regions 5, 6 (except for
 Arkansas, Oklahoma and Texas) 7, 8, 9, and 10. The geographic coverage of the Little Rock
 Servicing Center is SBA Regions 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 (except New Mexico and Louisiana).

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                                            ID #:472
 When won’t a Lender receive a processing fee?
 A Lender will not receive a processing fee:

        Prior to full disbursement of the PPP loan; or
        If the PPP loan is cancelled before disbursement; or
        If the PPP loan is cancelled or voluntarily terminated and repaid after disbursement
        (including if a borrower repays the PPP loan proceeds to conform to the borrower
        certification regarding the necessity of the PPP loan request).5

 How will SBA disburse the processing fee to Lenders?
 SBA will make PPP processing fee payments to Lenders using the Demand Deposit Account
 ACH information supplied by Lenders on the FTA website. SBA will make a payment for each
 loan on an individual basis so that Lenders will be able to match the received payment with the
 corresponding loan. Each disbursement will be made by ACH CCD+, and the addenda record
 will use the structured layout that 1s available in the Downloads section o f the F T A ’ s website.
 This structured layout includes payment details that Lenders can use for automating the posting
 o f these payments to the Lender’s record system. For Lenders unable to automate the posting of
 these payments, the record layout should be referenced to determine what the payment is for
 when posting the payment manually.

 Will SBA review the payment of Lender processing fees?
 SBA may review the payment of Lender processing fees at the time of forgiveness purchase or at
 any other time SBA deems appropriate. If SBA determines the fee was paid erroneously or in the
 incorrect amount, Lender is responsible for repaying the fee to SBA.

 Are Lender processing fees subject to claw back if a Lender has not fulfilled its obligations
 under PPP regulations?

 A lender is required to repay the processing fee to SBA if a lender is found guilty of an act of
 fraud in connection with the PPP loan. In such case, the PPP loan is not eligible for a guaranty.

 Is a Lender responsible for the actions of its Lender Service Provider (LSP)?
 If the Lender authorizes an Agent or Lender Service Provider (as those terms are defined in 13
 CFR § 103.1) to submit any information or make any entries or certifications on the Lender’s
 behalf for any purpose through the 1502 Dashboard or through any other method of 1502
 reporting, the Lender acknowledges that the Agent or LSP is acting within the scope of Lender’s
 authority and Lender acknowledges responsibility for all information submitted and entries and
 certifications made on its behalf.



 5
   If the Lender has received a processing fee on a loan that was cancelled or voluntarily
 terminated and repaid after disbursement (including if a borrower repaid the PPP loan proceeds
 to conform to the borrower’s certification regarding the necessity of the PPP loan request), SBA
 will not require the Lender to repay the processing fee unless the Lender is found guilty of an act
 of fraud in connection with the PPP loan.

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                                          ID #:473
 When a loan is sold, which Lender is responsible for 1502 reporting to SBA?
 When a PPP Lender sells all of its interest in a PPP loan to another participating Lender, in bulk
 or individually, SBA will send the processing fee to the originating PPP Lender.6 The Lender
 making the disbursement is responsible for completing and submitting the initial 1502 report on
 loan disbursement. The purchasing Lender will be the party responsible to SBA with respect to
 all servicing actions, including monthly 1502 reporting and requests for loan forgiveness, and
 will be the party eligible for the guaranty purchase of a PPP loan.

 What are the ongoing reporting requirements for PPP loans?
 Lenders must electronically submit SBA Form 1502 reporting information to the SBA within 10
 calendar days after disbursement of a PPP loan. After submitting the initial SBA Form 1502
 report, Lenders must submit PPP loan information to SBA on a monthly basis.

 Lenders must provide monthly 1502 reports that include loan status information for their PPP
 loans regardless of whether the borrower made a payment in the current month. (All PPP loans
 are deferred.)7 Lenders must continue reporting on a loan until the Lender notifies SBA that the
 loan has been paid in full.

 After a Lender reports a loan as fully disbursed, the Lender must submit monthly PPP 1502
 reports on or before the 15th of each month, or if the 15th is not a business day, on the next
 business day after the 15th. Lenders must continue to use separate 1502 reports for PPP loans
 (including both First Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans) and regular 7(a) loans. The
 regular 7(a) loan 1502 report and payment due dates for calendar year 2021 remain unchanged,
 as published in SBA Information Notice 5000-20066 issued December 4, 2020.

 After a Lender receives a PPP forgiveness remittance from SBA, if no loan balance remains, the
 Lender must report the PPP loan as paid in full on the next SBA Form 1502 report. If a loan
 balance remains after a Lender receives a PPP forgiveness remittance from SBA, the Lender
 must report the reduction in the loan balance for the forgiveness amount on the next SBA Form
 1502 report and must service the remaining balance of the loan in accordance with PPP
 requirements. The Lender must wait to receive the PPP forgiveness remittance from SBA before
 submitting a 1502 report showing the PPP loan as paid in full or a balance reduction due to
 forgiveness. Premature 1502 reporting of forgiveness will cause the Lender’s forgiveness
 remittance from SBA, if any, to fail validation.

 Note: A PPP loan should not be reported as “paid in full” simply because it has been transferred
 to another Lender.




 6
   As discussed in SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20076, processing fees on authorized loan
 increases will be paid to the originating PPP Lender.
 7
   The deferment period runs until (i) the date that SBA remits the forgiveness amount (or notifies
 the Lender that the borrower is not eligible for forgiveness) or (ii) for a borrower that does not
 submit a timely forgiveness application, 10 months after the end of the loan forgiveness covered
 period.

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                                        ID #:474
 How do Lenders report a change in the maturity of a PPP loan?
 For PPP loans made before June 5, 2020, the maturity is two years; however, borrowers and
 Lenders may mutually agree to extend the maturity of such loans to five years. Lenders must
 report any such change in the maturity of a PPP loan through E-Tran Servicing.

 Questions
 Questions concerning this Notice may be directed to the Lender Relations Specialist in the local
 SBA Field Office.




 Dianna L. Seaborn
 Director
 Office of Financial Assistance




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                                   ID #:475




 Exhibit L

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC           Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24               Page 121 of 147 Page
                                           ID #:476

                        California Secretary of State
                         Business Programs Division
                         1500 11th Street, Sacramento, CA 95814




 Request Type: Certified Copies                                Issuance Date: 12/14/2023
 Entity Name: XLD GROUP N.A. REAL ESTATE                       Copies Requested: 1
               DEVELOPMENT, INC.                               Receipt No.: 005744147
 Formed In: CALIFORNIA                                         Certificate No.: 165998236
 Entity No.: 3579106
 Entity Type: Stock Corporation - CA - General


                                          Document Listing

 Reference #           Date Filed           Filing Description                  Number of Pages
 4059048-1             06/18/2013           Initial Filing                                    1
 4059050-1             02/08/2022           Statement of Information                          3
 B1565-4156            03/07/2023           Statement of Information                          2

                      ** **** ****** ******** End of list ******** ****** **** **



 I, SHIRLEY N. WEBER, PH.D., California Secretary of State, do hereby certify on the Issuance Date, the
 attached document(s) referenced above are true and correct copies and were filed in this office on the
 date(s) indicated above.


                                                IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I execute this
                                                certificate and affix the Great Seal of the
                                                State of California on December 14, 2023.




                                                    SHIRLEY N. WEBER, PH.D.
                                                    Secretary of State


 To verify the issuance of this Certificate, use the Certifcate No. above with the Secretary of
 State Certification Verification Search available at bizfileOnline.sos.ca.gov.




                                              Page 1 of 7

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 122 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:477




 Exhibit M

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC           Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                Page 123 of 147 Page
                                           ID #:478

                        California Secretary of State
                         Business Programs Division
                         1500 11th Street, Sacramento, CA 95814




 Request Type: Certified Copies                                 Issuance Date: 12/09/2023
 Entity Name: GRAND TRIPOD LLC                                  Copies Requested: 1
 Formed In: CALIFORNIA                                          Receipt No.: 005713688
 Entity No.: 201713610072                                       Certificate No.: 164901322
 Entity Type: Limited Liability Company - CA



                                          Document Listing

 Reference #           Date Filed           Filing Description                   Number of Pages
 40005060-1            05/15/2017           Initial Filing                                     1
 40005065-1            07/11/2017           Statement of Information                           2
 B1462-6216            02/01/2023           Statement of Information                           2

                      ** **** ****** ******** End of list ******** ****** **** **



 I, SHIRLEY N. WEBER, PH.D., California Secretary of State, do hereby certify on the Issuance Date, the
 attached document(s) referenced above are true and correct copies and were filed in this office on the
 date(s) indicated above.


                                                 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I execute this
                                                 certificate and affix the Great Seal of the
                                                 State of California on December 09, 2023.




                                                    SHIRLEY N. WEBER, PH.D.
                                                    Secretary of State


 To verify the issuance of this Certificate, use the Certifcate No. above with the Secretary of
 State Certification Verification Search available at bizfileOnline.sos.ca.gov.




                                               Page 1 of 6

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24   Page 124 of 147 Page
                                   ID #:479




 Exhibit N

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                  Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24            Page 125 of 147 Page
                                                       ID #:480



      Yael Lerman,      Esq.(California     Bar # 281311)
      ylmazar@gmail.com
      6505 Wilshire Boulevard
      Los Angeles CA 90048
      Tel. 310-836-6140

      David Abrams (admitted pro hac vice)
      PO B o x 3353 Church Street Station
      New York, NY 10008
      Tel. 212-897-5821
      dnabrams@wjlf.org



                                       UNITED    STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR

                                      THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA


                                                             )   Case No.:. 2:22-cv-05514-SB(PVCx)
      United     States ex rel. GNGH?2 Inc.                  )
                            oo                               ) Plaintiff-Relator’s   First Request for
                         Plaintiff,                          ) Admissions
                                                             )
                 VS.                                         )
      XLD CENTURY LLC and XLD                                )
      GROUP LLC,                                             )
                         Defendant(s)                        )


                 Pursuant to Rule 36 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Plaintiff-Relator requests

      that Defendants admit, for purposes of the pending action only, the truth of the following

      matters.


                                          DEFINITIONS       AND INSTRUCTIONS

                 Please use the following definitions and comply with the following instructions in

      responding to this request for admissions.



25    Complaint        ~~ The term "Complaint" refers to the Complaint in this matter.

26




                                                  Request for Admissions - 1

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC            Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24              Page 126 of 147 Page
                                                 ID #:481



      Disaster Relief          The term "Disaster Relief" refers to forgivable loans referred to in

      Paragraph 13 of the Complaint.




      Applicable Disaster Relief:     The term "Applicable Disaster Relief" means the Disaster Relief

      which concerns a particular Defendant. For Defendant XLLD Century LLC, the Applicable

      Disaster Relief 1s the following:

      Name              Date                  Loan Number              Amount        Forgiven

      XLD Century 3/30/2021                   2613428708               $2,000,000    12/15/2021

      For Defendant XLD Group LLC, the Applicable Disaster Relief 1s the following:

      Name              Date                  Loan Number              Amount        Forgiven

      XLD Group         5/18/2021             2870209001               $2,000,000    1/6/2022




      Form 2483-SD             The term “Form 2483-SD” means any application form, whether in paper

      or electronic form, used by either Defendant in this matter in connection with application for the

      Applicable   Disaster Relief




      PRC Certification        The term "PRC Certification" refers to any statement or certification

      contained in Form 2483-SD which either states as follows or 1s substantially similar to the

      following:

              The Applicant 1s not a business concern or entity (a) for which an entity created in or
25            organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China or the Special Administrative
              Region of Hong Kong, or that has significant operations in the People’s Republic of
26            China or the Special Administrative Region of Hong Kong, owns or holds, directly or




                                              Request for Admissions - 2

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC                   Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                 Page 127 of 147 Page
                                                        ID #:482



                 indirectly, not less than 20 percent of the economic interest of the business concern or
                 entity, including as equity shares or a capital or profit interest in a limited liability
                 company or partnership; or (b) that retains, as a member of the board of directors of the
                 business concern, a person who is a resident of the People’s Republic of China.




      Eligibility    Certification:       The term "Eligibility      Certification” refers to any statement or

      certification contained in Form 2483-SD which either states as follows or 1s substantially similar

      to the following:

                 The Applicant 1s eligible to receive a loan under the rules in effect at the time this
                 application 1s submitted that have been 1ssued by the Small Business Administration
                 (SBA) and the Department of the Treasury (Treasury) implementing Second Draw
                 Paycheck Protection Program Loans under Division A, Title I of the Coronavirus Aid,
                 Relief,   and Economic   Security    Act (CARES      Act) and the Economic      Aid to Hard-Hit
                 Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (the Paycheck Protection Program Rules).




      S B A : The term " S B A " refers to the United        States Small Business Administration.




      Manifest      Assent:       To "Manifest     Assent" means to initial,      sign, check a box, or otherwise

      explicitly manifest assent to or agreement with a statement whether done on paper or

      electronically. An incorporated entity such as a corporation or limited liability             company

      manifests assent through an authorized representative.




      Sign:      To "sign" a document means to execute the document by any means, including physical

      ink signatures, electronic signatures, or otherwise to Manifest Assent to the document and to

      submit the document by any means, including physical transmission, internet transmission, Or

25    otherwise. An incorporated entity such as a corporation or limited liability              company signs

26    through an authorized representative.




                                                     Request for Admissions - 3

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC       Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24           Page 128 of 147 Page
                                            ID #:483




                                      Requests    for Admission

                  The document attached hereto is a true copy of a document produced and

                  distributed by the SBA.




                  The document attached hereto states that for second-draw PPP loans in excess of

                  $350,000, the SBA will pay processing fees of 3%.




                  In connection with the Disaster Relief, the SBA paid processing fees of 3%.




                  In connection with the Disaster Relief, the SBA paid processing fees of $60,000

                  (sixty thousand dollars) with respect to each of the two loans which comprise the

                  Disaster Relief.




25

26




                                        Request for Admissions - 4

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC         Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                 Page 129 of 147 Page
                                              ID #:484



                  Apart from any processing fees, the United States paid $2,000,000 (two million

                  dollars) in connection     with the Applicable   Disaster Relief of each Defendant.




                  The payments referred to in Request for Admission Number 5 would not have

                  been made had the Defendants not applied for and received the Disaster Relief.




                  In connection    with the Applicable    Disaster Relief,   each Defendant    in this matter

                  Signed Form 2483-SD.




                  For each Defendant       in this matter, Form 2483-SD contained      an Eligibility
25
                  Certification.
26




                                            Request for Admissions - 5

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC           Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24             Page 130 of 147 Page
                                                ID #:485




            0.    For each Defendant      in this matter, Form 2483-SD contained    a PRC Certification.




            10.   Each Defendant      in this matter Signed Form 2483-SD in order to receive the

                  Applicable     Disaster Relief.




            11.   Each Defendant      in this matter would not have received   the Applicable   Disaster

                  Relief if 1t had not Signed Form 2483-SD as set forth in Request for Admission

                  Number       10.




25

26




                                             Request for Admissions - 6

     Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC          Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                     Page 131 of 147 Page
                                               ID #:486



             12.   Each Defendant     in this matter had to Manifest        Assent to a PRC Certification    in

                    order to receive the Applicable      Disaster Relief.




             13.   Each Defendant     in this matter would not have received         the Applicable   Disaster

                   Relief had it not Manifested       Assent to a PRC Certification.




             14.   For each Defendant, the applicable payment referred to in Request for Admission

                   Number    5 would not have been made if such Defendant              had not Manifested

                    Assent to a PRC Certification.




                                                        Jus Vrs”
                                                       David Abrams, Attorney at Law
                                                       Attorney for Plaintiff-Relator
                                                       PO Box 3353 Church Street Station
                                                       New York, NY 10008
                                                       Tel. 212-897-5821
                                                       dnabrams@gmail.com
      Dated: November   21, 2023
      Delhi, New York
25

26




                                            Request for Admissions - 7

Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC           Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24                     Page 132 of 147 Page
                                           ID #:487



                             SBA Procedural Notice


 TO: All SBA Employees and Paycheck Protection                       CONTROL NO.: 5000-20091
 Program Lenders
                                                                     EFFECTIVE: February 8, 2021
 SUBJECT: Second Updated Paycheck Protection
 Program Lender Processing Fee Payment and 1502
 Reporting Process



 The purpose of this Notice is to update SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20036, effective July 13,
 2020, which informs Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Lenders of the reporting process
 through which PPP Lenders will report on PPP loans and collect the processing fee on fully
 disbursed loans that they are eligible to receive. This update addresses changes made by the
 Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (P.L. 116-260),
 including new First Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans.

 What is the PPP processing fee that SBA will pay to Lenders?

 For First Draw PPP Loans made before December 27, 2020, including authorized increases on
 those First Draw PPP Loans,1 SBA will pay Lenders fees for processing the loans in the
 following amounts:

     Five (5) percent for loans of not more than $350,000;
     Three (3) percent for loans of more than $350,000 and less than $2,000,000; and
     One (1) percent for loans of at least $2,000,000.

 For First Draw PPP Loans made on or after December 27, 2020, SBA will pay Lenders fees for
 processing those loans in the loans in the following amounts:

        Fifty (50) percent or $2,500, whichever is less, for loans of not more than $50,000;
        Five (5) percent for loans of more than $50,000 and not more than $350,000;
        Three (3) percent for loans of more than $350,000 and less than $2,000,000; and
        One (1) percent for loans of at least $2,000,000.



 1
   See, SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20076, First Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan
 Increases After Enactment of the Economic Aid Act, issued on January 13, 2021, for specific
 information regarding payment of processing fees on authorized loan increases.

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                                        ID #:488
 For Second Draw PPP Loans, SBA will pay Lenders fees for processing those loans in the
 following amounts:

        Fifty (50) percent or $2,500, whichever is less, for loans of not more than $50,000;
        Five (5) percent for loans of more than $50,000 and not more than $350,000; and
        Three (3) percent for loans above $350,000.

 Under 15 U.S.C. § 636(a)(36)(P) and 15 U.S.C. § 636(a)(37)(L), all processing fees are based on
 the balance of the PPP loan outstanding at the time of full disbursement of the loan.

 How can Lenders request payment of PPP processing fees?

 When a PPP Lender successfully reports to SBA that a First Draw PPP Loan or Second Draw
 PPP Loan has been fully disbursed, SBA will initiate the process of paying the PPP processing
 fee that the PPP Lender is eligible to receive. Lenders will use an SBA Form 1502 (1502 report)
 to report fully disbursed loans to SBA (the process of which is outlined in this Notice below).

 Additionally, in the Lender’s Fiscal Transfer Agent (FTA) Lender portal, the Lender must have
 provided ACH credit information for an account owned by the Lender and must make a one-time
 confirmation2 that all PPP loans for which the Lender will be requesting a processing fee have
 been fully disbursed on the disbursement dates and in the loan amounts reported.

 Upon receipt of a complete set of SBA Form 1502 data, SBA will:

          Except for authorized increases on First Draw PPP Loans, confirm that no previous
          request has been made for a processing fee on the loan, and no processing fee payment
          has been made previously by SBA on the loan.
          Confirm that the disbursed amount reported on the 1502 report matches the approval
          amount in E-Tran.
          Calculate the processing fee owed based on the final fully disbursed amount entered by
          the Lender.
          Submit the fee calculated by SBA to the Lender using the ACH credit information
          provided by the Lender.

 How do Lenders create an account (i.e., enroll) in the FTA ’ s Lender               Portal?

 Before Lenders can receive a PPP processing fee or begin monthly loan reporting, they must
 establish a Lender portal account with the FTA to access the 1502 Dashboard.

 Existing SBA Lenders with SBA Form 750 agreements will access the 1502 Dashboard with
 their current FTA Lender portal account. Lenders must use separate 1502 reports for PPP




 2
  Pursuant to SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20076, by submitting a 1502 report on a First Draw
 PPP Loan or a Second Draw PPP Loan on or after January 13, 2021, any Lender that submitted a
 1502 report for a PPP loan before January 13, 2021 agrees to a revision to the one-time
 confirmation previously made by the Lender.

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                                        ID #:489
 loans (including both First Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans) and regular
 7(a) loans.

 PPP Lenders who do not already have an account with the FTA can enroll by sending an email to
 Enrollment@colsonservices.com that contains the following:
        Name of Institution;
        At least two of the following:
                E-Tran Main Location ID (CAFS Location ID under which loans were
                originated);
            Oo  One o f S B A ’ s PPP GP loan numbers; and
                Colson Lender ID (if known);
        Individual user contact information:
                Name;
            Oo  Email address; and
                Phone number.

 Lender Service Providers: Lender Service Providers (LSPs) providing services for PPP
 Lenders under a reviewed LSP agreement who do not already have an account with the FTA can
 enroll by sending an email to Enrollment@colsonservices.com that contains the following:
         Name of LSP;
         LSP CAFS Partner ID;
         Individual user contact information:
             Oo Name;
             Oo Email address; and
             Oo Phone number;
    For each bank partner, provide the information below:
        Bank partner’s information:
           0 Bank name;
           0 E-Tran Main Location ID
        One o f SBA’s PPP GP loan numbers;
        Colson Lender ID (if known);
        Bank Authorizing Official
               Name;
            O  Email address; and
               Phone number.

 Upon receipt of a complete enrollment email, the FTA will send login credentials consisting of a
 1502 Dashboard User ID and Access Code. The User ID and Access Code will be sent in
 separate e-mails.

 Once the Lender has successfully logged into its Lender portal account, the Lender must provide
 the ACH credit information for the account where the Lender wishes to receive PPP processing
 fees. The ACH credit information must be for an account owned by the Lender. SBA will not
 make any payments to LSPs.




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                                              ID #:490
 A Lender portal user guide is available at https://colsonservices.bnymellon.com/_locale-
 assets/pdf/1502-dashboard-user-guide.pdf. Questions on the enrollment process may be directed
 to Colson Customer Service at 877-245-6159.

 May Lenders or LSPs share login credentials for the FTA Lender Portal?
 No. Login credentials for the 1502 Dashboard are issued at the individual user level and may not
 be shared among users.

 How do Lenders report to SBA on loans that are fully disbursed?
 Lenders must report First Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans that have been fully
 disbursed to SBA via SBA Form 1502 (1502 report). Lenders must electronically submit SBA
 Form 1502 reporting information to the SBA within 10 calendar days after disbursement of a
 PPP loan.3 Thereafter, Lenders must submit PPP loan information to SBA on a monthly basis.

 SBA Form 1502 is a spreadsheet containing identifying information for each PPP loan. An SBA
 Form 1502 spreadsheet is available at https://colsonservices.bnymellon.com/_locale-
 assets/xls/sba-form-1502-blank-template.xlsx.

 Lenders may submit the 1502 report to SBA using any of the following methods:

        Email the 1502 spreadsheet to 1502@colsonservices.com;
     eo Upload the 1502 spreadsheet (“e-File’) in 1502 Dashboard; or
        Deliver the 1502 spreadsheet via Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) Requires
        additional enrollment. Lenders should email SFTPaccess@colsonservices.com for
        additional instructions.

 Lenders may batch multiple PPP loans in a single 1502 report, or Lenders may complete a 1502
 report on an individual PPP loan basis. There is no limit on how frequently Lenders can submit
 1502 reports.

 Important: Lenders must use separate 1502 reports for PPP loans (including both First
 Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans) and regular 7(a) loans.

 After receiving the 1502 report, the FTA will notify the Lender of any errors through
 1502 Dashboard exception reporting. Lenders should monitor the 1502 Dashboard daily. The
 Lender will have until 5:00 p.m. Eastern on the second business day after submitting the 1502
 report to correct any errors within the 1502 Dashboard. On the third business day after receiving
 the 1502 report, and provided that the ACH information and one-time lender confirmation have
 been entered, SBA will initiate the process for payment of the processing fee to the Lender.

 How do Lenders report a PPP loan as fully disbursed on the 1502 report?
 Lenders must submit a complete and accurate 1502 report. Each of the fields on the 1502 report
 is described below:



 3
  If the tenth calendar day is a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the period continues to run
 until the end of the next business day.

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                                             ID #:491
        SBA GP Number: The 10 digit numerical SBA assigned loan identification number. The
        GP number is the key to identifying Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans on the
        SBA s and the FTA s databases. If less than 10 digits are reported, the disbursement
        information cannot be processed.
        Lender Loan Number: The Lender's loan identification number; that is, the number the
        Lender has assigned to the loan. This field is optional.
        Next Installment Due Date: The date the borrower is scheduled to make its first
        payment following the Program’s automatic deferment period. As a placeholder, this date
        should be listed as sixteen months from the date of loan disbursement. After SBA
        remittance of any partial forgiveness payment or SBA notice that no forgiveness is
        allowed, the deferment period ends and the Lender must update this date to correspond to
        the first payment due date the Lender provides to the borrower.
        Status: Leave blank
        Amount Disbursed this Period on Total Loan: The total amount disbursed on the loan.
        PPP loans must be fully disbursed, and the amount reported in this field must match the
        loan approval amount in SBA’s electronic system.
        Amount Undisbursed on Total Loan: PPP loans must be fully disbursed. Enter $0.00.
        Interest Rate: All PPP loans have an interest rate of 1 percent. Enter 1% or leave blank.
        Guar. Portion Interest: Enter $0.00.
        Guar. Portion Principal: Enter $0.00.
        Total to FTA: Enter $0.00. There are no Guar. Portion Payments or SBA ongoing
        servicing fees on PPP loans.
        Interest Period From: Leave Blank.
        Interest Period To: Report the date interest accrues from (e.g., one-time, full
        disbursement date or first disbursement date, if applicable) in this column.
        # of Days: Leave Blank.
        Calendar Basis: Leave Blank.
        Guar. Portion Closing Balance: The balance outstanding after the full disbursement.
        This amount should be equal to the Amt Disbursed this Period on Total Loan. PPP loans
        are 100% guaranteed by SBA and must be fully disbursed.
        Remittance Penalty: Enter $0.00. There are no SBA Subsidy Recoupment Fees or Late
        Penalties for PPP loans.
 How do Lenders report authorized loan increases on First Draw PPP Loans on the 1502
 report?

 Lenders that make authorized increases on First Draw PPP Loans should report those increases
 on the 1502 report by following the instructions in SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20076, First
 Draw Paycheck Protection Program Loan Increases After Enactment of the Economic Aid Act,
 issued on January 13, 2021.

 How do Lenders report a PPP loan as cancelled in E-Tran Servicing?


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                                           ID #:492
 Lenders must request access to E-Tran Servicing in their https://caweb.sba.gov account (which is
 different than the FTA Lender portal account) through the Lender’s authorizing official.

 From E-Tran Servicing, search for the SBA loan number.

 Once the loan number comes up, click on the cancel button at the top of the page. This will
 cancel the loan and the loan guaranty. Questions on cancellations can be emailed to
 7aQuestions@sba.gov.

 How do Lenders report a PPP loan as voluntarily terminated and repaid after
 disbursement on the 1502 report?
 From E-Tran Servicing, search for the SBA loan number.

 Once the loan number comes up, click on the voluntary termination button at the top of the page.
 This will terminate the loan guaranty. Questions on voluntary termination can be emailed to: For
 the Fresno Servicing Center: fsc.servicing@sba.gov; for the Little Rock Servicing Center:
 lrsc.servicing@sba.gov.4

 What confirmation must the Lender make before receiving PPP processing fees?
 Lenders must make a one-time con firmation in the Lender’s FTA Lender portal before SBA will
 disburse PPP processing fees to Lender. Lenders will confirm the following:

 By checking the “I confirm” box below, the Lender is agreeing that for each SBA Form 1502
 report submitted by Lender to request payment of First Draw Loan or Second Draw Loan
 Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) processing fees, Lender confirms that:

 (1) except for any First Draw Loan included in the report that has been or may be increased, (a)
 all First Draw Loans and Second Draw Loans included in the report were fully disbursed to the
 borrowers on the disbursement dates entered and in the loan amounts entered in the report, and
 (b) Lender will make no further disbursements on the First Draw Loans and Second Draw Loans
 included in the report;

 (2) for any First Draw Loan included in the report that has been or may be increased, (a) Lender
 approved the increase in accordance with PPP requirements, (b) Lender has fully disbursed the
 increased amount to the borrower on the disbursement date entered and in the amount entered in
 the report, and (c) Lender will make no further disbursement on the First Draw Loan;

 (3) all information in the report is true and correct; and

 (4) the report has been submitted by an authorized employee or agent of Lender acting within the
 scope of Lender ’s authority and Lender acknowledges responsibility for all entries and
 certifications made on its behalf.




 4
  The geographic coverage of the Fresno Servicing Center is SBA Regions 5, 6 (except for
 Arkansas, Oklahoma and Texas) 7, 8, 9, and 10. The geographic coverage of the Little Rock
 Servicing Center is SBA Regions 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 (except New Mexico and Louisiana).

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                                            ID #:493
 When won’t a Lender receive a processing fee?
 A Lender will not receive a processing fee:

        Prior to full disbursement of the PPP loan; or
        If the PPP loan is cancelled before disbursement; or
        If the PPP loan is cancelled or voluntarily terminated and repaid after disbursement
        (including if a borrower repays the PPP loan proceeds to conform to the borrower
        certification regarding the necessity of the PPP loan request).5

 How will SBA disburse the processing fee to Lenders?
 SBA will make PPP processing fee payments to Lenders using the Demand Deposit Account
 ACH information supplied by Lenders on the FTA website. SBA will make a payment for each
 loan on an individual basis so that Lenders will be able to match the received payment with the
 corresponding loan. Each disbursement will be made by ACH CCD+, and the addenda record
 will use the structured layout that 1s available in the Downloads section o f the F T A ’ s website.
 This structured layout includes payment details that Lenders can use for automating the posting
 o f these payments to the Lender’s record system. For Lenders unable to automate the posting of
 these payments, the record layout should be referenced to determine what the payment is for
 when posting the payment manually.

 Will SBA review the payment of Lender processing fees?
 SBA may review the payment of Lender processing fees at the time of forgiveness purchase or at
 any other time SBA deems appropriate. If SBA determines the fee was paid erroneously or in the
 incorrect amount, Lender is responsible for repaying the fee to SBA.

 Are Lender processing fees subject to claw back if a Lender has not fulfilled its obligations
 under PPP regulations?

 A lender is required to repay the processing fee to SBA if a lender is found guilty of an act of
 fraud in connection with the PPP loan. In such case, the PPP loan is not eligible for a guaranty.

 Is a Lender responsible for the actions of its Lender Service Provider (LSP)?
 If the Lender authorizes an Agent or Lender Service Provider (as those terms are defined in 13
 CFR § 103.1) to submit any information or make any entries or certifications on the Lender’s
 behalf for any purpose through the 1502 Dashboard or through any other method of 1502
 reporting, the Lender acknowledges that the Agent or LSP is acting within the scope of Lender’s
 authority and Lender acknowledges responsibility for all information submitted and entries and
 certifications made on its behalf.



 5
   If the Lender has received a processing fee on a loan that was cancelled or voluntarily
 terminated and repaid after disbursement (including if a borrower repaid the PPP loan proceeds
 to conform to the borrower’s certification regarding the necessity of the PPP loan request), SBA
 will not require the Lender to repay the processing fee unless the Lender is found guilty of an act
 of fraud in connection with the PPP loan.

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                                          ID #:494
 When a loan is sold, which Lender is responsible for 1502 reporting to SBA?
 When a PPP Lender sells all of its interest in a PPP loan to another participating Lender, in bulk
 or individually, SBA will send the processing fee to the originating PPP Lender.6 The Lender
 making the disbursement is responsible for completing and submitting the initial 1502 report on
 loan disbursement. The purchasing Lender will be the party responsible to SBA with respect to
 all servicing actions, including monthly 1502 reporting and requests for loan forgiveness, and
 will be the party eligible for the guaranty purchase of a PPP loan.

 What are the ongoing reporting requirements for PPP loans?
 Lenders must electronically submit SBA Form 1502 reporting information to the SBA within 10
 calendar days after disbursement of a PPP loan. After submitting the initial SBA Form 1502
 report, Lenders must submit PPP loan information to SBA on a monthly basis.

 Lenders must provide monthly 1502 reports that include loan status information for their PPP
 loans regardless of whether the borrower made a payment in the current month. (All PPP loans
 are deferred.)7 Lenders must continue reporting on a loan until the Lender notifies SBA that the
 loan has been paid in full.

 After a Lender reports a loan as fully disbursed, the Lender must submit monthly PPP 1502
 reports on or before the 15th of each month, or if the 15th is not a business day, on the next
 business day after the 15th. Lenders must continue to use separate 1502 reports for PPP loans
 (including both First Draw PPP Loans and Second Draw PPP Loans) and regular 7(a) loans. The
 regular 7(a) loan 1502 report and payment due dates for calendar year 2021 remain unchanged,
 as published in SBA Information Notice 5000-20066 issued December 4, 2020.

 After a Lender receives a PPP forgiveness remittance from SBA, if no loan balance remains, the
 Lender must report the PPP loan as paid in full on the next SBA Form 1502 report. If a loan
 balance remains after a Lender receives a PPP forgiveness remittance from SBA, the Lender
 must report the reduction in the loan balance for the forgiveness amount on the next SBA Form
 1502 report and must service the remaining balance of the loan in accordance with PPP
 requirements. The Lender must wait to receive the PPP forgiveness remittance from SBA before
 submitting a 1502 report showing the PPP loan as paid in full or a balance reduction due to
 forgiveness. Premature 1502 reporting of forgiveness will cause the Lender’s forgiveness
 remittance from SBA, if any, to fail validation.

 Note: A PPP loan should not be reported as “paid in full” simply because it has been transferred
 to another Lender.




 6
   As discussed in SBA Procedural Notice 5000-20076, processing fees on authorized loan
 increases will be paid to the originating PPP Lender.
 7
   The deferment period runs until (i) the date that SBA remits the forgiveness amount (or notifies
 the Lender that the borrower is not eligible for forgiveness) or (ii) for a borrower that does not
 submit a timely forgiveness application, 10 months after the end of the loan forgiveness covered
 period.

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                                        ID #:495
 How do Lenders report a change in the maturity of a PPP loan?
 For PPP loans made before June 5, 2020, the maturity is two years; however, borrowers and
 Lenders may mutually agree to extend the maturity of such loans to five years. Lenders must
 report any such change in the maturity of a PPP loan through E-Tran Servicing.

 Questions
 Questions concerning this Notice may be directed to the Lender Relations Specialist in the local
 SBA Field Office.




 Dianna L. Seaborn
 Director
 Office of Financial Assistance




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                                   ID #:496




 Exhibit O

                                  Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC       Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24          Page 142 of 147 Page
                                                                         ID #:497



                                   Dana Moon, Esq. (Bar N o . 185154)
                                   wk(@moondorsett.com
                ND
                                   MOON & DORSETT, PC
                WL
                                   445 S. Figueroa Street, Suite 2900
                                   Los Angeles, CA 90010
                BA                 Telephone: (213) 380-1526

                ur                 Attorneys for Defendants
                                   XI.D CENTURY LLC; X1.D GROUP LLC
                ON


                ~~


                oO                                           UNITED   STATES DISTRICT         COURT

               ©
                                                  FOR THE CENTRAL             DISTRICT    OF CALIFORNIA
                OO



                                   United States ex rel. GNGH2 Inc.,,     )       Case No.: 2-22-cv-05514-SB (PVCx)
                                                                          )
                                                 Plaintiff                ) DEFENDANTS            OBJECTIONS     AND
                                                             ’            ) RESPONSES TO PLAINTIFF-
a                                        vs                               ) RELATOR’S FIRST SET OF
                                                                            REQUESTS FOR ADMISSION
                UBL,
                                   XLD CENTURY LLC and XLLD                   )
                SN                 GROUP LLC,                             )
                1                               Defendants.               )
                0
                                                                          )
                                      Defendants XI.D CENTRY LLC; XI.LD GROUP LLC (collectively “Defendants”)
                                   hereby object and respond to Plaintiff-Relator GNGH2 Inc. (“Relator”)’s First Set o f


                         A a  I
 AG RE NNO RE NO TE AN I
                                   Requests for Admission (“RFA”) as follows:


                                              PRELIMINARY         STATEMENT/GENERAIL             OBJECTIONS


ur     BA    WLW DNDN =m,    OO
                                         The following Preliminary Statement/General Objections apply to and are
                                   expressly made part o f Plaintiff's specific response to each RFA.

  OTE \'S I                           1. Defendants generally object to these RFAs, and to every definition and
 J    ON
                                   instruction therein, to the extent that they seek to impose burdens greater than those
 [J
 co                                imposed by the FederalRules o f Civil Procedure, as reasonably interpreted and


                                                                      Page 1 of 6
                                           Defendants’ Objections and Responses to Relator’s First Set o f RFAs

                                  Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC       Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24          Page 143 of 147 Page
                                                                         ID #:498



                                   supplemented by local court rules.
                ND
                                      2. Defendants generally object to these RFAs, and the definitions and instructions
                WL
                                   therein, to the extent that they call for the disclosure o f any document or
                BA
                                   communication that 1s privileged, was prepared in anticipation o f litigation or for trial,
                ur
                                   and/or otherwise constitutes attorney work product or is immune from discovery.
                ON
                                   Inadvertent identification or production o f any such document or communication
                ~~
                                   shall not constitute a waiver o f any privilege or protection with respect to the subject
                oO
                                   matter thereof or the information   contained therein, and shall not waive the right o f
               ©
                                   Plaintiff to object to the use o f any such document or communication (or the
                OO
                                   information contained therein) during this or any subsequent proceeding.
                                      3. By making the accompanying responses and objections to Relator’s RFAs,
                Dd,                Defendants do not waive, and hereby expressly reserves, their right to assert any and
                                   all objections as to the admissibility o f such responses into evidence in this action, or
a
                                   in any other proceedings, on any and all grounds including, but not limited to,
                UBL                competency, relevancy, materiality, and privilege. Further, Defendants make the
                NN
                                   responses and objections herein without in any way implying that they consider
                                   interrogatories and responses to be relevant or material to the subject matter
                01                 o f this action.
                                      4. Defendants expressly reserve the right to supplement, clarify, revise, or correct
                                   any or all o f the responses and objections herein, and to assert additional objections

                         A a  I
 AG RE NNO RE NO TE AN I
                                   or privileges, in one or more subsequent supplemental response(s).
                                      5. All responses are based on Defendants’ current knowledge and reasonable



ur     BA    WLW DNDN =m,    OO
                                   belief, and Defendants reserve the right to amend or supplement these Objections
                                   and Responses.
                                                       SPECIFIC OBJECTIONS          AND RESPONSES

  OTE \'S I

 JI   ON                           RFA N O . 1
 [J
 co                                       See General Objections. Further, Defendants object to this RFA to the extent



                                                                       Page 2 o f 6
                                            Defendants’ Objections and Responses to Relator’s First Set o f RFAs

                               Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC         Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24       Page 144 of 147 Page
                                                                        ID #:499



                                that the request is vague as to whom the document is distributed. Subject to and
              ND                without waiving these objections, Defendants answer as follows: Defendants lack
                                sufficient knowledge to admit or deny this RFA since the document was not
              BAL               distributed   to Defendants.

              ur


              ON                RFA N O . 2

              ~~                        See General Objections. Further, Defendants object to this RFA to the extent
              oO                that the request is vague as to whom the document is distributed. Subject to and

              ©
                                without waiving these objections, Defendants answer as follows: Defendants lack

              OO
                                sufficient knowledge to admit or deny this RFA since the document was not
                                distributed   to Defendants.



                                RFA N O . 3
a                                       See General Objections. Subject to and without waiving these objections,
              UBL,              Defendants answer as follows: Defendants lack sufficient knowledge to admit or deny

              NN
                                this RFA since Defendants      are not SBA or lenders.

              1

                                RFA NO. 4
              0

                                        See General Objections. Subject to and without waiving these objections,
              OO

I
                                Defendants answer as follows: Defendants lack sufficient knowledge to admit or deny
                                this RFA since Defendants      are not SBA or lenders.


 AG RE NNO RE NO TE AN I A a
                                RFA N O . 5


ur     BA    WLW DNDN =m,
                                        See General Objections. Further, RFA is compound. Subject to and without
                                waiving these objections,Defendants answer as follows: Admit that SBA paid each
                                Defendant two million dollars under the PPP program.
 OTE \'S I

J    ON

                                RFA NO. 6
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                                        See General Objections. Further, RFA is not complete in and o f itself; Calls for


                                                                     Page 3 o f 6
                                          Defendants’ Objections and Responses to Relator’s First Set o f RFAs

                                  Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC        Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24     Page 145 of 147 Page
                                                                          ID #:500



                                   speculation on the part o f Defendants; Vague and ambiguous. Subject to and without
                ND                 waiving these objections,Defendants answer as follows: Admit that Defendants
                                   applied for and received the PPP loan.
                BAL


                ur                 RFA N O . 7
                ON                          See General Objections. Further, compound, disjunctive and conjunctive.
                ~~                 Subject to and without waiving these objections,Defendants answer as follows:
                oO                 Defendants lack sufficient knowledge to admit or deny this RFA since the signed

               ©
                                   forms cannot be found despite Defendants’ effort to locate the signed forms, and

                OO
                                   there is no recollection o f specifically signing the forms.


                                   RFA NO. 8
                                            See General Objections. Further, compound, disjunctive and conjunctive.

a
                                   Subject to and without waiving these objections,Defendants answer as follows:
                                   Admit.
                UBL,


                SN
                                   RFA N O . 9
                1
                                            See General Objections. Further, compound, disjunctive and conjunctive.
                0
                                   Subject to and without waiving these objections,Defendants answer as follows:
                                   Admit.



                         A a  I
 AG RE NNO RE NO TE AN I
                                   RFA NO. 10
                                            See General Objections. Further, compound; Vague and ambiguous. Subject to


ur     BA    WLW DNDN =m,    OO
                                   and without waiving these objections,Defendants answer as follows: Defendants lack
                                   sufficient knowledge to admit or deny this RFA since the signed forms cannot be
                                   found despite Defendants’ effort to locate the signed forms, and there is no
  OTE \'S I
                                   recollection o f specifically signing the forms.
 JI   ON


 [J
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                                                                        Page 4 o f 6
                                             Defendants’ Objections and Responses to Relator’s First Set o f RFAs

                               Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC             Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24             Page 146 of 147 Page
                                                                            ID #:501



                                RFA N O . 11
              ND                        See General Objections. Further, compound; vague and ambiguous; calls for
              WL                speculation on the part o f Defendants; Vague and ambiguous. Subject to and without
              BA                waiving these objections,Defendants answer as follows: Defendants lack sufficient
              ur                knowledge to admit or deny this RFA since the sighed forms cannot be found despite
              ON                Defendants’ effort to locate the signed forms, and there is no recollection o f

              ~~                specifically signing the forms.
              oO


              ©
                                RFA N O . 12

              OO
                                        See General Objections. Further, compound, vague and ambiguous. Subject to
                                and without waiving these objections,Defendants answer as follows: Admit that
                                Defendants     initialed   the applicable   boxes prior   to receiving   the PPP relief funds.



a
                                RFA N O . 13
                                        See General Objections. Further, vague and ambiguous; calls for speculation on
              UBL,

                                the part o f Defendants. Subject to and without waiving these objections,Defendants
              SN
                                answer as follows: Admit that Defendants initialed the applicable boxes prior to
              1
                                receiving    the PPP relief funds.
              0


              OO
                                RFA N O . 14
I

                                        See General Objections. Further, vague and ambiguous; calls for speculation on


 AG RE NNO RE NO TE AN I A a
                                the part o f Defendants. Subject to and without waiving these objections,Defendants
                                answer as follows: Admit that Defendants initialed the applicable boxes prior to


ur     BA    WLW DNDN =m,
                                receiving    the PPP relief funds.



                                Dated: December 18, 2023                        MOON          & DORSETT,     PC
OTE \'S I

1   ON                                                                           By:      ¢
                                                                                          Dana Moon Esq.
 [J
 co                                                                              Attorneys for Defendants


                                                                       Page 5 0 t 6
                                            Defendants’ Objections and Responses to Relator’s First Set o f RFAs

                                 Case 2:22-cv-05514-SB-PVC      Document 65-3 Filed 04/01/24        Page 147 of 147 Page
                                                                       ID #:502




               ND
                                                                    VERIFICATION
                                         I, Jiagi Zhang, CFO o f Defendants, believes, based on reasonable inquiry, that
                                  the foregoing answers are true and correct to the best o f my knowledge,information
               BAL                and belief. I verity under penalty o f perjury that the foregoingis true and correct.
               ur                       Executed in Los Angeles, California, on Deg           18, 2023,
               ON
                                                                                Jiaqt Zhang
               ~~


               oO


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               OO




               DD,




a


               UBL


               SN


               1


               0




                        A a  I
 AG RE NNO RE NO TE A I




ur     BA    WLW DNDN Pm,   OO




  OTE \'S I

 ~~   ON


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                                                                     Page 6 o f 6
                                          Defendants’ Objections and Responses to Relator’s First Set o f RFAs

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