Court filing
Exhibit A — Bofa Ca Unemployment (Dkt. 344.5)
Summary
Exhibit A, Document 344-5, filed 10/03/24 in Case 3:21-md-02992-GPC-MSB (S.D. Cal.), is a copy of an order from Makaeff v. Trump University, LLC, No. 10-cv-0940-GPC(WVG), dated June 29, 2015 and signed by Hon. Gonzalo Curiel. The order grants plaintiffs' application to file under seal portions of their opposition to a motion for decertification and Exhibit 13 to a declaration, which are unopposed. It explains that sealing in a class certification setting is judged by the good cause standard, not compelling reasons, and finds the material contains confidential commercial information whose release could harm defendants' competitive standing. The Clerk is directed to file the lodged documents under seal.
Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used
Cite this document
“Exhibit A — Bofa Ca Unemployment (Dkt. 344.5).”
Original at ecf.casd.uscourts.gov, No. 3:21-md-02992-GPC-MSB, Doc. 344-5. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/court-filings/full-docket-bofa-ca-unemployment-casd-709615/2024-10-03-gov-uscourts-casd-709615-344-5-gov-uscourts-casd-709615-344-5/
, SHA-256 e07eb59c67ababd017fef47de104830410262ad7a3636f7c1b32e06b0439340b.Full text
Case 3:21-md-02992-GPC-MSB Document 344-5 Filed 10/03/24 PageID.7992 Page
1 of 4
Exhibit A
Case 3:21-md-02992-GPC-MSB Document
Case 3:10-cv-00940-GPC-WVG 344-5 416
Document Filed 10/03/24
Filed 06/29/15PageID.7993
Page 1 of 3 Page
2 of 4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
10 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
11 TARLA MAKAEFF, et al., on Behalf of ) No. 10-cv-0940-GPC(WVG)
Themselves and All Others Similarly )
12 Situated, ) ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFFS’
) APPLICATION TO FILE UNDER
13 Plaintiffs, ) SEAL PURSUANT TO LOCAL
) RULE 79.2 AND THE
14 vs. ) PROTECTIVE ORDER ENTERED
) NOVEMBER 17, 2011
15 TRUMP UNIVERSITY, LLC, et al., )
) [ECF No. 406]
16 Defendants. )
)
17
18 Before the Court is Plaintiffs’ application to file under seal certain portions of
19 Plaintiffs’ Opposition to Defendants’ Motion for Decertification of Class Action
20 (“Opposition”) and Exhibit 13 to the Declaration of Rachel L. Jensen in Support of
21 Plaintiffs’ Opposition to Defendants’ Motion for Decertification of Class Action
22 (“Jensen Declaration”). (ECF No. 406.) Defendants have not opposed the
23 application.
24 Where a court filing contains “information that might harm a litigant’s competitive
25 standing” or “has the potential to become a vehicle for improper purposes,” the court
26 may deny public access to such material. Nixon v. Warner Commc’ns, Inc., 435 U.S.
27 589, 598 (1978). A party requesting that the court seal materials attached to a
28
Exhibit A
-1- 10-cv-0940-GPC(WVG)
Case 3:21-md-02992-GPC-MSB Document
Case 3:10-cv-00940-GPC-WVG 344-5 416
Document Filed 10/03/24
Filed 06/29/15PageID.7994
Page 2 of 3 Page
3 of 4
1 dispositive motion must demonstrate “compelling reasons” for doing so, while a
2 request to seal materials attached to a non-dispositive motion is held to a lower
3 standard, and must only make a “particularized showing of good cause.” See
4 Kamakana v. City and Cnty. of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1180 (9th Cir. 2006) (citing
5 Foltz v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 331 F.3d 1122, 1135 (9th Cir. 2003) (noting
6 that “the public has less of a need for access to court records attached to non-
7 dispositive motions because those documents are often unrelated, or only tangentially
8 related, to the underlying cause of action”)). Within the context of a class certification
9 motion, “[u]nless the denial of a motion for class certification would constitute the
10 death knell of the case, the vast majority of courts within this circuit treat motions for
11 class certification as non-dispositive motions to which the ‘good cause’ sealing
12 standard applies.” Algarin v. Maybelline, LLC, No. 12-cv-3000-AJB-DHB, 2014 WL
13 690410 at *2 (S.D. Cal. Feb. 21, 2014) (citations omitted).
14 Here, Plaintiffs could proceed individually, should the Court ultimately deny
15 certification. The Court, therefore, applies the “good cause” standard.
16 Plaintiffs seek to seal two small sections redacted from their Opposition brief and
17 Exhibit 13 to the Jensen Declaration. This information was produced pursuant to the
18 parties’ Protective Order (ECF No. 91) and has been designated “Confidential
19 Information,” which includes “trade secrets or other confidential research,
20 development, or commercial information within the meaning of FRCP 26(c)(1)(G) . . .
21 [and] personal financial information or other information that is protected from
22 disclosure by statute or the Constitutional right to personal privacy.” (Id. at ¶¶ 1-2.)
23 ///
24 ///
25 ///
26 ///
27 ///
28 ///
Exhibit A
-2- 10-cv-0940-GPC(WVG)
Case 3:21-md-02992-GPC-MSB Document
Case 3:10-cv-00940-GPC-WVG 344-5 416
Document Filed 10/03/24
Filed 06/29/15PageID.7995
Page 3 of 3 Page
4 of 4
1 The Court has reviewed the proposed sealed documents and finds that they
2 contain confidential commercial information whose public release could harm
3 Defendants’ competitive standing. Therefore, the Court finds good cause to
4 GRANT Plaintiffs’ application (ECF No. 406). Accordingly, the Clerk of Court is
5 directed to FILE UNDER SEAL the documents now lodged at ECF No. 407. Once
6 filed, these documents shall be linked to Plaintiffs’ Opposition, which is filed at ECF
7 No. 405.
8 IT IS SO ORDERED.
9
10 DATED: June 29, 2015 ____________________________________
THE HON. GONZALO P. CURIEL
11
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Exhibit A
-3- 10-cv-0940-GPC(WVG)
File and source
- File
- gov.uscourts.casd.709615.344.5.pdf
- Size
- 288,157 bytes
- SHA-256
- e07eb59c67ababd017fef47de104830410262ad7a3636f7c1b32e06b0439340b
- Original
- PACER (login required)