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Woods’ Motion in Limine to Exclude Evidence or Argument of Murder of a Government Witness — United States v. Shaquandra Woods et al., No. CR422-016-1 (Dkt. 298, S.D. Ga.)

Summary

A motion in limine filed in November 2023 for Shaquandra Woods in United States v. Shaquandra Woods et al., CR422-016-1, in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Georgia, asking the court to exclude evidence or argument that Woods wanted a government witness murdered. The motion says that in a proffer interview with agents of the FBI and the SBA Office of Inspector General, Ashlee Parker repeated a statement attributed to Woods that Woods could have someone "touch" Courtney Gilchrist and "get rid of her". It notes that the Second Superseding Indictment (Doc. 222) charges Woods in 7 counts of wire fraud conspiracy, false claims and false documents tied to EIDL applications, but not with obstruction. The motion calls Parker an admitted liar and argues under Rules 403 and 404 that the statements are unfairly prejudicial; Woods also renews a motion for a continuance.

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Full text

                         UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                         SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA
                                 _______________
                              SAVANNAH DIVISION

                                    )
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA            )
                                    )
            -V-                     )             CR422-016-1
                                    )
SHAQUANDRA WOODS, et. al            )
                                    )
            Defendants.             )
____________________________________)


                   WOODS’ MOTION IN LIMINE TO EXCLUDE EVIDENCE OR
                   ARGUMENT OF MURDER OF A GOVERNMENT WITNESS

             NOW COMES, Shaquandra Woods, [hereinafter, “Woods”] by and through

      her undersigned counsel and moves in limine to preclude the government from presenting

      evidence or argument at trial regarding the desire or plan by Woods to have a

      government witness murdered. During a thorough review of the discovery provided to

      Woods, she discovered that SA Douglas R. Dye of the Federal Bureau of Investigation

      (FBI) and SA Justin Lott, Small Business Administration (SBA) Office of Inspector

      General (OIG) conducted a proffer interview of Ashlee Parker. Parker repeated a

      statement allegedly attributed to Woods that [because she suspected Courtney Gilchrist

      of “snitching’], she could have someone "touch" Gilchrist and "get rid of her" and Parker

      took that to mean, that Woods could have Gilchrist murdered.

             In a Second Superseding Indictment (Doc. 222) Woods is charged in 7 counts.

      Count One charges Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud; Counts Two through Five charge

      the submission of False, Fictitious or Fraudulent Claims; and Counts Six and Seven

      charge the submission of False Documents all in connection with applications for
        Economic Injury Disaster Loans (EIDL) under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Security

        (“CARES”) Act. Woods is not charged with obstruction or any form of it. Such proposed

        murder of Gilchrist is not an object of the alleged conspiracy. Moreover, the allegation

        comes from a person who is an admitted liar. Thus, under the circumstances, the

        statements by Parker are not credible nor relevant and should be excluded in the trial of

        this case.

                 Rules 403 and 404 of the Federal Rules of Evidence control the admission of

        evidence in this case. The statements by Parker have no probative value. Even if the

        statements have de minimis probative value the value is substantially outweighed by the

        danger of unfair prejudice. Rule 403. United States v. Benton, 637 F.2d 1052, 1056 (5th

        Cir. 1981)1 United States v. Harris, 886 F.3d 1120, 1131 (11th Cir. 2018). The trial court

        must conduct a Rule 403 balancing test regarding Parker’s statements to the law

        enforcement investigators. That Rule provides that “[t]he court may exclude relevant

        evidence if its probative value is substantially outweighed by a danger of                  .   .     .

        unfair prejudice .       .   .   .   United States v. Oury, 568 F. Supp. 3d 1380, 1389 (S.D.

        Ga. 2021); United States v. King, 713 F.2d 627, 631 (11th Cir. 1983); Cf. United States

        v. Matthews, 431 F.3d 1296, 1311 (11th Cir. 2005) and United States v. Beechum, 582

        F.2d 898 (5th Cir.1978) (en banc). Rule 404.

                 There can be but one reason that the government would attempt to elicit testimony

        from Parker of Woods’ desire to have Gilchrist killed---to prejudice the jury against her.

        Such testimony is not probative of any issue in this case. The Court should therefore

        exclude all testimony of having any government witness murdered.


1
  The Eleventh Circuit adopted as precedent the cases from the Fifth Circuit in Bonner v. City of Prichard,
Ala., 661 F.2d 1206, 1213 (11th Cir. 1981).


                                                      2
CONCLUSION

       The trial court should exclude all testimony, evidence and argument that Woods desired

to have Courtney Gilchrist murdered for lack of probative value and because such evidence is

substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice. The admission of such evidence

would constitute an abuse of discretion by the trial court.

       Woods brings to the Court’s attention that the interview the subject of this motion in

limine was only discovered because her counsel was forced to retain additional counsel to assist

her given the time constraints and the volume of the discovery provided to her. See Docs. 267,

279, 284, 286 and RESPONSE TO THE UNITED STATES’ TRIAL MEMORANDUM &

RENEWAL OF

MOTION FOR CONTINUANCE [not yet docketed]. Woods therefore renews her motion for

a continuance.

                 This 18th day of November 2023.

                 Respectfully Submitted,
                 Kimberly L. Copeland & Assoc., LLC.
                 By: Kimberly L. Copeland
                 Ga. Bar #186783
                 256 N. Brunswick Street
                 Jesup, Georgia, 31456-4380
                 (912) 530-7317
                 (912) 530-7318 (Fax)
                 Kim12cope@aol.com


                 The Holsey Law Firm, LLC
                 /s/ Juanita M. Holsey
                 Juanita M. Holsey
                 Georgia Bar No: 172161
                 P.O. Box 132
                 Jesup, GA 31598
                 T: 912.208.2353



                                                 3
              F: 877.349.4076
              juanita@holseylaw.com

              Attorneys for Woods
                                    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       The undersigned attorney does hereby certify that she has this day served a true and

correct copy of the foregoing Motion In Limini in accordance with the notice of electronic

filing ("NEF") which was generated as a result of electronic filing in this Court.

              This 18th day of November 2023.



              /S/Kimberly L. Copeland
              KIMBERLY L. COPELAND




                                              4


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