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U.S. Department of the Treasury, Economic Impact Payments

Summary

This U.S. Department of the Treasury page describes the three rounds of Economic Impact Payments sent during the COVID-19 crisis. The CARES Act provided up to $1,200 per adult and $500 per qualifying child under age 17, reduced above AGI of $75,000 ($150,000 for married couples filing a joint return), or up to $3,400 for a family of four. The COVID-related Tax Relief Act of 2020 authorized up to $600 per adult and $600 per qualifying child, and the American Rescue Plan, enacted in early March 2021, provided up to $1,400 for eligible individuals, $2,800 for married couples filing jointly and $1,400 for each qualifying dependent, plus a plus-up payment. The page notes outreach to homeless and other disadvantaged Americans in more than 35 languages and points to IRS payment-status and Recovery Rebate Credit resources.

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U.S. Department of the Treasury

Economic Impact Payments

The Treasury Department, the Bureau of the Fiscal Service, and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) rapidly sent out three rounds of direct relief payments during the COVID-19 crisis, and payments from the third round continue to be disbursed to Americans.

Starting in March 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) provided Economic Impact Payments of up to $1,200 per adult for eligible individuals and $500 per qualifying child under age 17. The payments were reduced for individuals with adjusted gross income (AGI) greater than $75,000 ($150,000 for married couples filing a joint return). For a family of four, these Economic Impact Payments provided up to $3,400 of direct financial relief.

The COVID-related Tax Relief Act of 2020, enacted in late December 2020, authorized additional payments of up to $600 per adult for eligible individuals and up to $600 for each qualifying child under age 17. The AGI thresholds at which the payments began to be reduced were identical to those under the CARES Act.

The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (American Rescue Plan), enacted in early March 2021, provided Economic Impact Payments of up to $1,400 for eligible individuals or $2,800 for married couples filing jointly, plus $1,400 for each qualifying dependent, including adult dependents.

- For this third round of Economic Impact Payments, the American Rescue Plan requires an additional “plus-up” payment, which is based on information (such as a recently filed 2020 tax return) that the IRS receives after making the initial payment to the eligible individual.
- In addition, the American Rescue Plan increases direct financial relief to American families by providing $1,400 payments for all qualifying dependents of a family, rather than just qualifying children under age 17.

Normally, a taxpayer will qualify for the full amount of Economic Impact Payment if they have AGI of up to $75,000 for singles and married persons filing a separate return, up to $112,500 for heads of household, and up to $150,000 for married couples filing joint returns and surviving spouses. Payment amounts are reduced for eligible individuals with AGI above those levels.

The Treasury Department and the IRS continue to expand outreach to millions of homeless, rural poor, and other disadvantaged Americans to ensure that they receive Economic Impact Payments. This includes new and continued relationships with homeless shelters, legal aid clinics, and providing Economic Impact Payment information in more than 35 languages.

Check the Status of Your Economic Impact Payment

- To check the status of your Economic Impact Payment, please visit the IRS Get my Payment page
- To check if you qualify for the Economic Impact Payment this round,
- Were you eligible to receive an Economic Impact Payment in 2020, but never received it? You can find information about claiming the 2020 Recovery Rebate Credit with your tax return to get the relief payments you’re owed. Get more info on the Recovery Rebate Credit .
- Find updates from the IRS on Economic Impact Payments here .
- Find Economic Impact Payment updates for Social Security, SSDI, Railroad Retirement, and Veterans’ Affairs beneficiaries here .
- Read more on Avoiding Economic Impact Payment Scams .

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