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Home Source documents Text of Senate Amendment 1578 (Congressional Record, Senate, March 25, 2020, page S2063)

Text of Senate Amendment 1578 (Congressional Record, Senate, March 25, 2020, page S2063)

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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2063
                                             SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                   Whereas public health officials have                   (c) PANDEMIC EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT
                                               This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Department             worked to educate their communities and                COMPENSATION.—Notwithstanding        section
                                             of Veterans Affairs Website Accessibility Act           implement policies that will curb the com-             2107, in no case may an individual’s average
                                             of 2019’’.                                              munal spread of COVID–19; and                          weekly benefit amount described in 2107(b)(3)
                                             SEC.   2.STUDY ON THE ACCESSIBILITY OF                    Whereas every individual in the health               (including the increase under section 2104)
                                                        WEBSITES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF                care community, which includes doctors,                exceed the amount of the average weekly
                                                        VETERANS AFFAIRS TO INDIVID-                 nurses, custodial staff, administrative staff,         wages for which the individuals’s average
                                                        UALS WITH DISABILITIES.                      registered nurses, patient care assistants,            weekly benefit amount (determined without
                                               (a) STUDY.—Not later than 180 days after              public health officials, mental health profes-         regard to such increase) is based.
                                             the date of the enactment of this Act, the              sionals, researchers, lab technicians, and
                                             Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall conduct a           many others, has acted with excellence and               SA 1578. Mr. MCCONNELL proposed
                                             study of all websites of the Department of              professionalism to ensure that the citizens of         an amendment to the bill H.R. 748, to
                                             Veterans Affairs to determine whether such              the United States receive the care they need           amend the Internal Revenue Code of
                                             websites are accessible to individuals with             to get the United States through the COVID–
                                             disabilities in accordance with section 508 of                                                                 1986 to repeal the excise tax on high
                                                                                                     19 crisis: Now, therefore, be it                       cost employer-sponsored health cov-
                                             the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C.                 Resolved, That the Senate—
                                             794d).                                                    (1) observes that the spirit of the United           erage; as follows:
                                               (b) REPORT.—Not later than 90 days after              States remains resilient in the face of the              Strike all after the enacting clause and in-
                                             completing the study under subsection (a),              crisis caused by Coronavirus disease 2019 (re-         sert the following:
                                             the Secretary shall submit to the Committee             ferred to in this resolution as ‘‘COVID–19’’);         SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                                             on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and the                (2) expresses gratitude to the people of the           This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Coronavirus
                                             Committee on Veterans’ Affairs of the House             United States for doing their part to stop the         Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act’’ or
                                             of Representatives a report on such study.              spread of COVID–19; and                                the ‘‘CARES Act’’.
                                               (c) ELEMENTS.—The report required by sub-               (3) salutes health care professionals across         SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
                                             section (b) shall include the following:                the United States.
                                               (1) A list of each website described in sub-                                                                   The table of contents for this Act is as fol-
                                             section (a) that is not accessible to individ-                           f                                     lows:
                                             uals with disabilities in accordance with sec-               AMENDMENTS SUBMITTED AND                          Sec. 1. Short title.
                                             tion 508 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29                                                                 Sec. 2. Table of contents.
                                                                                                                 PROPOSED                                   Sec. 3. References.
                                             U.S.C. 794d).
                                               (2) For each website identified in the list             SA 1577. Mr. SASSE (for himself, Mr. GRA-            DIVISION A—KEEPING WORKERS PAID
                                                                                                     HAM, Mr. SCOTT of South Carolina, Mr. SCOTT              AND EMPLOYED, HEALTH CARE SYS-
                                             under paragraph (1)—
                                               (A) the plan of the Secretary to bring the            of Florida, Mr. CRUZ, Mr. JOHNSON, Mrs.                  TEM ENHANCEMENTS, AND ECONOMIC
                                             website into compliance with the require-               BLACKBURN, and Mr. LEE) proposed an                      STABILIZATION
                                             ments of section 508 of the Rehabilitation              amendment to amendment SA 1578 proposed
                                                                                                                                                             TITLE I—KEEPING AMERICAN WORKERS
                                             Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794d); and                       by Mr. MCCONNELL to the bill H.R. 748, to
                                                                                                                                                                    PAID AND EMPLOYED ACT
                                               (B) a description of the barriers to bringing         amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to
                                                                                                     repeal the excise tax on high cost employer-           Sec. 1101. Definitions.
                                             the website into compliance with the re-                                                                       Sec. 1102. Paycheck protection program.
                                             quirements of such section, including any               sponsored health coverage.
                                                                                                       SA 1578. Mr. MCCONNELL proposed an                   Sec. 1103. Entrepreneurial development.
                                             barriers relating to vacant positions at the                                                                   Sec. 1104. State trade expansion program.
                                                                                                     amendment to the bill H.R. 748, supra.
                                             Department of Veterans Affairs.                           SA 1579. Mr. MCCONNELL (for Mr. MORAN)               Sec. 1105. Waiver of matching funds require-
                                               (d) WEBSITE DEFINED.—In this section, the                                                                                  ment under the women’s busi-
                                                                                                     proposed an amendment to the bill H.R. 3504,
                                             term ‘‘website’’ includes the following:                                                                                     ness center program.
                                                                                                     to amend title 38, United States Code, to pro-
                                               (1) A file attached to a website.                                                                            Sec. 1106. Loan forgiveness.
                                                                                                     vide for improvements to the specially
                                               (2) A web-based application.                                                                                 Sec. 1107. Direct appropriations.
                                                                                                     adapted housing program of the Department
                                               (3) A kiosk at a medical facility of the De-                                                                 Sec. 1108. Minority business development
                                                                                                     of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.
                                             partment of Veterans Affairs, the use of                                                                                     agency.
                                             which is required to check in for scheduled                            f                                       Sec. 1109. United States Treasury Program
                                             appointments.                                                  TEXT OF AMENDMENTS                                            Management Authority.
                                                                                                                                                            Sec. 1110. Emergency EIDL grants.
                                                              f                                        SA 1577. Mr. SASSE (for himself, Mr.                 Sec. 1111. Resources and services in lan-
                                                    SUBMITTED RESOLUTIONS                            GRAHAM, Mr. SCOTT of South Carolina,                                 guages other than English.
                                                                                                     Mr. SCOTT of Florida, Mr. CRUZ, Mr.                    Sec. 1112. Subsidy for certain loan pay-
                                                                                                     JOHNSON, Mrs. BLACKBURN, and Mr.                                     ments.
                                             SENATE RESOLUTION 554—RECOG-                                                                                   Sec. 1113. Bankruptcy.
                                                                                                     LEE) proposed an amendment to                          Sec. 1114. Emergency rulemaking authority.
                                               NIZING THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF                           amendment SA 1578 proposed by Mr.
                                               HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS                                                                                      TITLE II—ASSISTANCE FOR AMERICAN
                                                                                                     MCCONNELL to the bill H.R. 748, to                      WORKERS, FAMILIES, AND BUSINESSES
                                               DURING THE 2020 CORONAVIRUS                           amend the Internal Revenue Code of
                                               PANDEMIC                                                                                                         Subtitle A—Unemployment Insurance
                                                                                                     1986 to repeal the excise tax on high                                     Provisions
                                               Mr. CRAMER submitted the fol-                         cost employer-sponsored health cov-                    Sec. 2101. Short title.
                                             lowing resolution; which was referred                   erage; as follows:                                     Sec. 2102. Pandemic Unemployment Assist-
                                             to the Committee on Health, Edu-                          At the end of subtitle A of title II of divi-                      ance.
                                             cation, Labor, and Pensions:                            sion A, insert the following:                          Sec. 2103. Emergency unemployment relief
                                                               S. RES. 554                           SEC. 2117. UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS MAY NOT                             for governmental entities and
                                                                                                                 EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF WAGES                               nonprofit organizations.
                                               Whereas, on March 11, 2020, the World                             THE INDIVIDUAL WAS EARNING                 Sec. 2104. Emergency increase in unemploy-
                                             Health Organization declared the outbreak                           PRIOR TO BECOMING UNEMPLOYED.                            ment compensation benefits.
                                             of Coronavirus disease 2019 (referred to in               (a) PANDEMIC UNEMPLOYMENT ASSIST-                    Sec. 2105. Temporary full Federal funding of
                                             this preamble as ‘‘COVID–19’’) a pandemic;              ANCE.—Notwithstanding section 2101, in no                            the first week of compensable
                                               Whereas, on March 13, 2020, President Don-            case may the total amount of the weekly as-                          regular    unemployment       for
                                             ald Trump declared a national emergency,                sistance applicable to an individual under                           States with no waiting week.
                                             mobilizing the entire United States in the              paragraph (1) or (2) of section 2102 (including        Sec. 2106. Emergency State staffing flexi-
                                             fight against COVID–19;                                 the increase under section 2104) exceed the                          bility.
                                               Whereas doctors and nurses across the                 amount of the individual’s average weekly              Sec. 2107. Pandemic emergency unemploy-
                                             United States have worked tirelessly to com-            wages for an appropriate period prior to the                         ment compensation.
                                             bat COVID–19, setting up testing facilities             receipt of assistance under such section, as           Sec. 2108. Temporary financing of short-
                                             and providing constant top-notch care to in-            determined by the Secretary of Labor.                                time compensation payments in
                                             dividuals who have been infected;                         (b) FEDERAL PANDEMIC UNEMPLOYMENT                                  States with programs in law.
                                               Whereas mental health professionals have              COMPENSATION.—Notwithstanding           section        Sec. 2109. Temporary financing of short-
                                             continued to provide excellent therapy and              2104, in no case may the sum of the weekly                           time compensation agreements.




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                                             counseling services, even in the face of the            amount described in subparagraphs (A) (reg-            Sec. 2110. Grants for short-time compensa-
                                             unique challenges presented by social                   ular compensation) and (B) (Federal pan-                             tion programs.
                                             distancing across the United States;                    demic unemployment compensation) of sec-               Sec. 2111. Assistance and guidance in imple-
                                               Whereas researchers and lab technicians               tion 2104(b)(1) for an individual exceed the                         menting programs.
                                             have been working around the clock to cre-              amount of the individual’s average weekly              Sec. 2112. Waiver of the 7-day waiting period
                                             ate tests, find a treatment, and, ultimately,           wages for which the amount described in                              for benefits under the Railroad
                                             find a cure for COVID–19;                               such subparagraph (A) is based.                                      Unemployment Insurance Act.




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                                             S2064                                              CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             Sec. 2113. Enhanced benefits under the Rail-             Sec. 3202. Pricing of diagnostic testing.              Sec. 3602. Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act
                                                           road Unemployment Insurance                Sec. 3203. Rapid coverage of preventive serv-                        Limitation.
                                                           Act.                                                     ices    and     vaccines    for          Sec. 3603. Unemployment insurance.
                                             Sec. 2114. Extended unemployment benefits                              coronavirus.                             Sec. 3604. OMB Waiver of Paid Family and
                                                           under the Railroad Unemploy-                  SUBPART B—SUPPORT FOR HEALTH CARE                                 Paid Sick Leave.
                                                           ment Insurance Act.                                            PROVIDERS                          Sec. 3605. Paid leave for rehired employees.
                                             Sec. 2115. Funding for the DOL Office of In-                                                                    Sec. 3606. Advance refunding of credits.
                                                                                                      Sec. 3211. Supplemental awards for health              Sec. 3607. Expansion of DOL Authority to
                                                           spector General for oversight of                         centers.
                                                           unemployment provisions.                                                                                        postpone certain deadlines.
                                                                                                      Sec. 3212. Telehealth network and telehealth           Sec. 3608. Single-employer      plan    funding
                                             Sec. 2116. Implementation.                                             resource centers grant pro-
                                               Subtitle B—Rebates and Other Individual                                                                                     rules.
                                                                                                                    grams.                                   Sec. 3609. Application of cooperative and
                                                                Provisions                            Sec. 3213. Rural health care services out-                           small employer charity pension
                                             Sec. 2201. 2020 recovery rebates for individ-                          reach, rural health network de-                        plan rules to certain charitable
                                                           uals.                                                    velopment, and small health                            employers whose primary ex-
                                             Sec. 2202. Special rules for use of retirement                         care provider quality improve-                         empt purpose is providing serv-
                                                           funds.                                                   ment grant programs.                                   ices with respect to mothers
                                             Sec. 2203. Temporary waiver of required                  Sec. 3214. United States Public Health Serv-
                                                                                                                                                                           and children.
                                                           minimum distribution rules for                           ice Modernization.                       Sec. 3610. Federal contractor authority.
                                                           certain retirement plans and               Sec. 3215. Limitation on liability for volun-          Sec. 3611. Technical corrections.
                                                           accounts.                                                teer health care professionals
                                                                                                                    during COVID-19 emergency re-                   Subtitle D—Finance Committee
                                             Sec. 2204. Allowance of partial above the
                                                           line deduction for charitable                            sponse.                                  Sec. 3701. Exemption for telehealth services.
                                                           contributions.                             Sec. 3216. Flexibility for members of Na-              Sec. 3702. Inclusion of certain over-the-
                                             Sec. 2205. Modification of limitations on                              tional Health Service Corps                            counter medical products as
                                                           charitable contributions during                          during emergency period.                               qualified medical expenses.
                                                           2020.                                                                                             Sec. 3703. Increasing Medicare telehealth
                                                                                                         SUBPART C—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
                                             Sec. 2206. Exclusion for certain employer                                                                                     flexibilities during emergency
                                                                                                      Sec. 3221. Confidentiality and disclosure of                         period.
                                                           payments of student loans.                               records relating to substance            Sec. 3704. Enhancing Medicare telehealth
                                                    Subtitle C—Business Provisions                                  use disorder.                                          services for Federally qualified
                                             Sec. 2301. Employee retention credit for em-             Sec. 3222. Nutrition services.                                       health centers and rural health
                                                           ployers subject to closure due             Sec. 3223. Continuity of service and opportu-                        clinics during emergency pe-
                                                           to COVID-19.                                             nities for participants in com-                        riod.
                                             Sec. 2302. Delay of payment of employer                                munity service activities under          Sec. 3705. Temporary waiver of requirement
                                                           payroll taxes.                                           title V of the Older Americans                         for face-to-face visits between
                                             Sec. 2303. Modifications for net operating                             Act of 1965.                                           home dialysis patients and phy-
                                                           losses.                                    Sec. 3224. Guidance on protected health in-                          sicians.
                                             Sec. 2304. Modification of limitation on                               formation.                               Sec. 3706. Use of telehealth to conduct face-
                                                           losses for taxpayers other than            Sec. 3225. Reauthorization of healthy start                          to-face encounter prior to re-
                                                           corporations.                                            program.                                               certification of eligibility for
                                             Sec. 2305. Modification of credit for prior              Sec. 3226. Importance of the blood supply.                           hospice care during emergency
                                                           year minimum tax liability of                          PART III—INNOVATION                                      period.
                                                           corporations.                              Sec. 3301. Removing the cap on OTA during              Sec. 3707. Encouraging use of telecommuni-
                                             Sec. 2306. Modifications of limitation on                              public health emergencies.                             cations     systems   for   home
                                                           business interest.                         Sec. 3302. Priority zoonotic animal drugs.                           health services furnished dur-
                                             Sec. 2307. Technical amendments regarding                                                                                     ing emergency period.
                                                                                                          PART IV—HEALTH CARE WORKFORCE
                                                           qualified improvement prop-                                                                       Sec. 3708. Improving care planning for Medi-
                                                           erty.                                      Sec. 3401. Reauthorization of health profes-
                                                                                                                                                                           care home health services.
                                             Sec. 2308. Temporary exception from excise                             sions workforce programs.
                                                                                                                                                             Sec. 3709. Adjustment of sequestration.
                                                           tax for alcohol used to produce            Sec. 3402. Health workforce coordination.
                                                                                                                                                             Sec. 3710. Medicare hospital inpatient pro-
                                                           hand sanitizer.                            Sec. 3403. Education and training relating to
                                                                                                                                                                           spective payment system add-
                                                                                                                    geriatrics.
                                             TITLE      III—SUPPORTING         AMERICA’S                                                                                   on payment for COVID–19 pa-
                                                                                                      Sec. 3404. Nursing workforce development.
                                              HEALTH CARE SYSTEM IN THE FIGHT                                                                                              tients during emergency period.
                                              AGAINST THE CORONAVIRUS                                       Subtitle B—Education Provisions                  Sec. 3711. Increasing access to post-acute
                                                     Subtitle A—Health Provisions                     Sec. 3501. Short title.                                              care during emergency period.
                                                                                                      Sec. 3502. Definitions.                                Sec. 3712. Revising payment rates for dura-
                                             Sec. 3001. Short title.                                  Sec. 3503. Campus-based aid waivers.                                 ble medical equipment under
                                               PART I—ADDRESSING SUPPLY SHORTAGES                     Sec. 3504. Use of supplemental educational                           the Medicare program through
                                                SUBPART A—MEDICAL PRODUCT SUPPLIES                                  opportunity grants for emer-                           duration of emergency period.
                                             Sec. 3101. National Academies report on                                gency aid.                               Sec. 3713. Coverage of the COVID-19 vaccine
                                                           America’s medical product sup-             Sec. 3505. Federal work-study during a                               under part B of the Medicare
                                                           ply chain security.                                      qualifying emergency.                                  program without any cost-shar-
                                             Sec. 3102. Requiring the strategic national              Sec. 3506. Adjustment of subsidized loan                             ing.
                                                           stockpile to include certain                             usage limits.                            Sec. 3714. Requiring Medicare prescription
                                                                                                      Sec. 3507. Exclusion from Federal Pell Grant                         drug plans and MA–PD plans to
                                                           types of medical supplies.
                                             Sec. 3103. Treatment of respiratory protec-                            duration limit.                                        allow during the COVID-19
                                                                                                      Sec. 3508. Institutional refunds and Federal                         emergency period for fills and
                                                           tive devices as covered counter-
                                                                                                                    student loan flexibility.                              refills of covered part D drugs
                                                           measures.
                                                                                                      Sec. 3509. Satisfactory academic progress.                           for up to a 3-month supply.
                                               SUBPART B—MITIGATING EMERGENCY DRUG                    Sec. 3510. Continuing education at affected            Sec. 3715. Providing home and community-
                                                                  SHORTAGES                                         foreign institutions.                                  based services in acute care
                                             Sec. 3111. Prioritize reviews of drug applica-           Sec. 3511. National emergency educational                            hospitals.
                                                           tions; incentives.                                       waivers.                                 Sec. 3716. Clarification regarding uninsured
                                             Sec. 3112. Additional manufacturer report-               Sec. 3512. HBCU Capital financing.                                   individuals.
                                                           ing requirements in response to            Sec. 3513. Temporary relief for federal stu-           Sec. 3717. Clarification regarding coverage
                                                           drug shortages.                                          dent loan borrowers.                                   of COVID-19 testing products.
                                               SUBPART C—PREVENTING MEDICAL DEVICE                    Sec. 3514. Provisions related to the Corpora-          Sec. 3718. Amendments relating to reporting
                                                                  SHORTAGES                                         tion for National and Commu-                           requirements with respect to
                                                                                                                    nity Service.                                          clinical diagnostic laboratory
                                             Sec. 3121. Discontinuance or interruption in             Sec. 3515. Workforce response activities.
                                                          the production of medical de-                                                                                    tests.
                                                                                                      Sec. 3516. Technical amendments.                       Sec. 3719. Expansion of the Medicare hos-
                                                          vices.




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                                                                                                      Sec. 3517. Waiver authority and reporting re-                        pital accelerated payment pro-
                                                PART II—ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE FOR                                   quirement for institutional aid.                       gram during the COVID-19 pub-
                                                          COVID-19 PATIENTS                           Sec. 3518. Authorized uses and other modi-                           lic health emergency.
                                                 SUBPART A—COVERAGE OF TESTING AND                                  fications for grants.                    Sec. 3720. Delaying requirements for en-
                                                             PREVENTIVE SERVICES                      Sec. 3519. Service obligations for teachers.                         hanced FMAP to enable State
                                             Sec. 3201. Coverage of diagnostic testing for                    Subtitle C—Labor Provisions                                  legislation necessary for com-
                                                          COVID-19.                                   Sec. 3601. Limitation on paid leave.                                 pliance.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2065
                                               Subtitle E—Health and Human Services                  Sec. 4009. Temporary Government in the                 SEC. 1102. PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM.
                                                               Extenders                                           Sunshine Act relief.                       (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 7(a) of the Small
                                                    PART I—MEDICARE PROVISIONS                       Sec. 4010. Temporary hiring flexibility.               Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) is amended—
                                                                                                     Sec. 4011. Temporary lending limit waiver.               (1) in paragraph (2)—
                                             Sec. 3801. Extension of the work geographic
                                                                                                     Sec. 4012. Temporary relief for community                (A) in subparagraph (A), in the matter pre-
                                                          index floor under the Medicare
                                                                                                                   banks.                                   ceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘and (E)’’ and
                                                          program.                                   Sec. 4013. Temporary relief from troubled
                                             Sec. 3802. Extension of funding for quality                                                                    inserting ‘‘(E), and (F)’’; and
                                                                                                                   debt restructurings.                       (B) by adding at the end the following:
                                                          measure endorsement, input,                Sec. 4014. Optional temporary relief from
                                                          and selection.                                                                                      ‘‘(F) PARTICIPATION IN THE PAYCHECK PRO-
                                                                                                                   current expected credit losses.          TECTION PROGRAM.—In an agreement to par-
                                             Sec. 3803. Extension of funding outreach and            Sec. 4015. Non-applicability of restrictions
                                                          assistance for low-income pro-                                                                    ticipate in a loan on a deferred basis under
                                                                                                                   on ESF during national emer-             paragraph (36), the participation by the Ad-
                                                          grams.                                                   gency.                                   ministration shall be 100 percent.’’; and
                                                    PART II—MEDICAID PROVISIONS                      Sec. 4016. Temporary credit union provi-                 (2) by adding at the end the following:
                                             Sec. 3811. Extension of the Money Follows                             sions.                                     ‘‘(36) PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM.—
                                                          the Person rebalancing dem-                Sec. 4017. Increasing access to materials
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) DEFINITIONS.—In this paragraph—
                                                          onstration program.                                      necessary for national security
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(i) the terms ‘appropriate Federal bank-
                                             Sec. 3812. Extension of spousal impoverish-                           and pandemic recovery.
                                                                                                                                                            ing agency’ and ‘insured depository institu-
                                                          ment protections.                          Sec. 4018. Special Inspector General for Pan-
                                                                                                                                                            tion’ have the meanings given those terms in
                                             Sec. 3813. Delay of DSH reductions.                                   demic Recovery.
                                                                                                                                                            section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance
                                             Sec. 3814. Extension and expansion of Com-              Sec. 4019. Conflicts of interest.
                                                                                                                                                            Act (12 U.S.C. 1813);
                                                          munity Mental Health Services              Sec. 4020. Congressional Oversight Commis-
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(ii) the term ‘covered loan’ means a loan
                                                          demonstration program.                                   sion.
                                                                                                                                                            made under this paragraph during the cov-
                                                PART III—HUMAN SERVICES AND OTHER                    Sec. 4021. Credit protection during COVID–
                                                                                                                                                            ered period;
                                                           HEALTH PROGRAMS                                         19.
                                                                                                     Sec. 4022. Foreclosure moratorium and con-               ‘‘(iii) the term ‘covered period’ means the
                                             Sec. 3821. Extension of sexual risk avoidance                         sumer right to request forbear-          period beginning on February 15, 2020 and
                                                          education program.                                       ance.                                    ending on June 30, 2020;
                                             Sec. 3822. Extension of personal responsi-              Sec. 4023. Forbearance of residential mort-              ‘‘(iv) the term ‘eligible recipient’ means an
                                                          bility education program.                                gage loan payments for multi-            individual or entity that is eligible to re-
                                             Sec. 3823. Extension      of    demonstration                         family properties with federally         ceive a covered loan;
                                                          projects to address health pro-                          backed loans.                              ‘‘(v) the term ‘eligible self-employed indi-
                                                          fessions workforce needs.                  Sec. 4024. Temporary moratorium on evic-               vidual’ has the meaning given the term in
                                             Sec. 3824. Extension of the temporary assist-                         tion filings.                            section 7002(b) of the Families First
                                                          ance for needy families pro-               Sec. 4025. Protection of collective bar-               Coronavirus Response Act (Public Law 116–
                                                          gram and related programs.                               gaining agreement.                       127);
                                                PART IV—PUBLIC HEALTH PROVISIONS                     Sec. 4026. Reports.                                      ‘‘(vi) the term ‘insured credit union’ has
                                                                                                     Sec. 4027. Direct appropriation.                       the meaning given the term in section 101 of
                                             Sec. 3831. Extension for community health
                                                                                                     Sec. 4028. Rule of construction.                       the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752);
                                                          centers, the National Health
                                                                                                     Sec. 4029. Termination of authority.                     ‘‘(vii) the term ‘nonprofit organization’
                                                          Service Corps, and teaching
                                                                                                                                                            means an organization that is described in
                                                          health centers that operate                   Subtitle B—Air Carrier Worker Support
                                                                                                                                                            section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                          GME programs.                              Sec. 4111. Definitions.                                of 1986 and that is exempt from taxation
                                             Sec. 3832. Diabetes programs.                           Sec. 4112. Pandemic relief for aviation work-          under section 501(a) of such Code;
                                                 PART V—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS                                   ers.                                       ‘‘(viii) the term ‘payroll costs’—
                                             Sec. 3841. Prevention of duplicate appropria-           Sec. 4113. Procedures for providing payroll              ‘‘(I) means—
                                                          tions for fiscal year 2020.                              support.                                   ‘‘(aa) the sum of payments of any com-
                                                                                                     Sec. 4114. Required assurances.                        pensation with respect to employees that is
                                                 Subtitle F—Over-the-Counter Drugs
                                                                                                     Sec. 4115. Protection of collective bar-               a—
                                                      PART I—OTC DRUG REVIEW                                       gaining agreement.                         ‘‘(AA) salary, wage, commission, or similar
                                             Sec. 3851. Regulation of certain nonprescrip-           Sec. 4116. Limitation on certain employee              compensation;
                                                          tion drugs that are marketed                             compensation.                              ‘‘(BB) payment of cash tip or equivalent;
                                                          without an approved drug appli-            Sec. 4117. Tax payer protection.                         ‘‘(CC) payment for vacation, parental, fam-
                                                          cation.                                    Sec. 4118. Reports.                                    ily, medical, or sick leave;
                                             Sec. 3852. Misbranding.                                 Sec. 4119. Coordination.                                 ‘‘(DD) allowance for dismissal or separa-
                                             Sec. 3853. Drugs excluded from the over-the-            Sec. 4120. Direct appropriation.                       tion;
                                                          counter drug review.                        TITLE V—CORONAVIRUS RELIEF FUNDS                        ‘‘(EE) payment required for the provisions
                                             Sec. 3854. Treatment of Sunscreen Innova-               Sec. 5001. Coronavirus Relief Fund.                    of group health care benefits, including in-
                                                          tion Act.                                                                                         surance premiums;
                                             Sec. 3855. Annual update to Congress on ap-             TITLE VI—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(FF) payment of any retirement benefit;
                                                          propriate pediatric indication             Sec. 6001. COVID–19 borrowing authority for            or
                                                          for certain OTC cough and cold                           the United States Postal Serv-             ‘‘(GG) payment of State or local tax as-
                                                          drugs.                                                   ice.                                     sessed on the compensation of employees;
                                             Sec. 3856. Technical corrections.                       Sec. 6002. Emergency designation.                      and
                                                         PART II—USER FEES                           DIVISION B—EMERGENCY APPROPRIA-                          ‘‘(bb) the sum of payments of any com-
                                             Sec. 3861. Finding.                                       TIONS FOR CORONAVIRUS HEALTH RE-                     pensation to or income of a sole proprietor
                                             Sec. 3862. Fees relating to over-the-counter              SPONSE AND AGENCY OPERATIONS                         or independent contractor that is a wage,
                                                          drugs.                                     SEC. 3. REFERENCES.                                    commission, income, net earnings from self-
                                                                                                       Except as expressly provided otherwise,              employment, or similar compensation and
                                             TITLE IV—ECONOMIC STABILIZATION
                                                                                                     any reference to ‘‘this Act’’ contained in any         that is in an amount that is not more than
                                              AND ASSISTANCE TO SEVERELY DIS-
                                                                                                     division of this Act shall be treated as refer-        $100,000 in 1 year, as prorated for the covered
                                              TRESSED SECTORS OF THE UNITED
                                                                                                     ring only to the provisions of that division.          period; and
                                              STATES ECONOMY
                                                                                                     DIVISION A—KEEPING WORKERS PAID                          ‘‘(II) shall not include—
                                                  Subtitle A—Coronavirus Economic                                                                             ‘‘(aa) the compensation of an individual
                                                        Stabilization Act of 2020                      AND EMPLOYED, HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
                                                                                                       ENHANCEMENTS, AND ECONOMIC STA-                      employee in excess of an annual salary of
                                             Sec. 4001. Short title.                                   BILIZATION                                           $100,000, as prorated for the covered period;
                                             Sec. 4002. Definitions.                                                                                          ‘‘(bb) taxes imposed or withheld under
                                             Sec. 4003. Emergency relief and taxpayer                 TITLE I—KEEPING AMERICAN WORKERS                      chapters 21, 22, or 24 of the Internal Revenue
                                                          protections.                                        PAID AND EMPLOYED ACT                         Code of 1986 during the covered period;
                                             Sec. 4004. Limitation on certain employee               SEC. 1101. DEFINITIONS.                                  ‘‘(cc) any compensation of an employee
                                                          compensation.                                In this title—                                       whose principal place of residence is outside




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                                             Sec. 4005. Continuation of certain air serv-              (1) the terms ‘‘Administration’’ and ‘‘Ad-           of the United States;
                                                          ice.                                       ministrator’’ mean the Small Business Ad-                ‘‘(dd) qualified sick leave wages for which
                                             Sec. 4006. Coordination with Secretary of               ministration and the Administrator thereof,            a credit is allowed under section 7001 of the
                                                          Transportation.                            respectively; and                                      Families First Coronavirus Response Act
                                             Sec. 4007. Suspension of certain aviation ex-             (2) the term ‘‘small business concern’’ has          (Public Law 116–127); or
                                                          cise taxes.                                the meaning given the term in section 3 of               ‘‘(ee) qualified family leave wages for
                                             Sec. 4008. Debt guarantee authority.                    the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636).                which a credit is allowed under section 7003




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                                             S2066                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             of the Families First Coronavirus Response              tion 31(b)(2)(C) employs not more than 500             with the terms described in this paragraph, a
                                             Act (Public Law 116–127); and                           employees under clause (i)(I), the term ‘em-           lender shall consider whether the borrower—
                                               ‘‘(ix) the term ‘veterans organization’               ployee’ includes individuals employed on a               ‘‘(aa) was in operation on February 15, 2020;
                                             means an organization that is described in              full-time, part-time, or other basis.                  and
                                             section 501(c)(19) of the Internal Revenue                ‘‘(vi) AFFILIATION.—The provisions applica-            ‘‘(bb)(AA) had employees for whom the bor-
                                             Code that is exempt from taxation under sec-            ble to affiliations under section 121.103 of           rower paid salaries and payroll taxes; or
                                             tion 501(a) of such Code.                               title 13, Code of Federal Regulations, or any            ‘‘(BB) paid independent contractors, as re-
                                               ‘‘(B) PAYCHECK PROTECTION LOANS.—Except               successor thereto, shall apply with respect to         ported on a Form 1099–MISC.
                                             as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the            a nonprofit organization and a veterans or-              ‘‘(iii) ADDITIONAL LENDERS.—The authority
                                             Administrator may guarantee covered loans               ganization in the same manner as with re-              to make loans under this paragraph shall be
                                             under the same terms, conditions, and proc-             spect to a small business concern.                     extended to additional lenders determined by
                                             esses as a loan made under this subsection.               ‘‘(E) MAXIMUM LOAN AMOUNT.—During the                the Administrator and the Secretary of the
                                               ‘‘(C) REGISTRATION OF LOANS.—Not later                covered period, with respect to a covered              Treasury to have the necessary qualifica-
                                             than 15 days after the date on which a loan             loan, the maximum loan amount shall be the             tions to process, close, disburse and service
                                             is made under this paragraph, the Adminis-              lesser of—                                             loans made with the guarantee of the Admin-
                                             tration shall register the loan using the TIN             ‘‘(i)(I) the sum of—                                 istration.
                                             (as defined in section 7701 of the Internal               ‘‘(aa) the product obtained by multi-                  ‘‘(iv) REFINANCE.—A loan made under sub-
                                             Revenue Code of 1986) assigned to the bor-              plying—                                                section (b)(2) during the period beginning on
                                             rower.                                                                                                         January 31, 2020 and ending on the date on
                                                                                                       ‘‘(AA) the average total monthly payments
                                               ‘‘(D) INCREASED ELIGIBILITY FOR CERTAIN                                                                      which covered loans are made available may
                                                                                                     by the applicant for payroll costs incurred
                                             SMALL BUSINESSES AND ORGANIZATIONS.—                                                                           be refinanced as part of a covered loan.
                                                                                                     during the 1-year period before the date on
                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—During the covered pe-                                                                       ‘‘(v) NONRECOURSE.—Notwithstanding the
                                                                                                     which the loan is made, except that, in the
                                             riod, in addition to small business concerns,                                                                  waiver of the personal guarantee require-
                                                                                                     case of an applicant that is seasonal em-
                                             any business concern, nonprofit organiza-                                                                      ment or collateral under subparagraph (J),
                                                                                                     ployer, as determined by the Administrator,
                                             tion, veterans organization, or Tribal busi-                                                                   the Administrator shall have no recourse
                                             ness concern described in section 31(b)(2)(C)           the average total monthly payments for pay-            against any individual shareholder, member,
                                             shall be eligible to receive a covered loan if          roll shall be for the 12-week period beginning         or partner of an eligible recipient of a cov-
                                             the business concern, nonprofit organization,           February 15, 2019, or at the election of the el-       ered loan for nonpayment of any covered
                                             veterans organization, or Tribal business               igible recipient, March 1, 2019, and ending            loan, except to the extent that such share-
                                             concern employs not more than the greater               June 30, 2019; by                                      holder, member, or partner uses the covered
                                             of—                                                       ‘‘(BB) 2.5; and                                      loan proceeds for a purpose not authorized
                                               ‘‘(I) 500 employees; or                                 ‘‘(bb) the outstanding amount of a loan              under clause (i).
                                               ‘‘(II) if applicable, the size standard in            under subsection (b)(2) that was made during             ‘‘(G) BORROWER REQUIREMENTS.—
                                             number of employees established by the Ad-              the period beginning on January 31, 2020 and             ‘‘(i) CERTIFICATION.—An eligible recipient
                                             ministration for the industry in which the              ending on the date on which covered loans              applying for a covered loan shall make a
                                             business concern, nonprofit organization,               are made available to be refinanced under              good faith certification—
                                             veterans organization, or Tribal business               the covered loan; or                                     ‘‘(I) that the uncertainty of current eco-
                                             concern operates.                                         ‘‘(II) if requested by an otherwise eligible         nomic conditions makes necessary the loan
                                               ‘‘(ii) INCLUSION OF SOLE PROPRIETORS, INDE-           recipient that was not in business during the          request to support the ongoing operations of
                                             PENDENT CONTRACTORS, AND ELIGIBLE SELF-                 period beginning on February 15, 2019 and              the eligible recipient;
                                             EMPLOYED INDIVIDUALS.—                                  ending on June 30, 2019, the sum of—                     ‘‘(II) acknowledging that funds will be used
                                               ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—During the covered pe-                ‘‘(aa) the product obtained by multi-                to retain workers and maintain payroll or
                                             riod, individuals who operate under a sole              plying—                                                make mortgage payments, lease payments,
                                             proprietorship or as an independent con-                  ‘‘(AA) the average total monthly payments            and utility payments;
                                             tractor and eligible self-employed individ-             by the applicant for payroll costs incurred              ‘‘(III) that the eligible recipient does not
                                             uals shall be eligible to receive a covered             during the period beginning on January 1,              have an application pending for a loan under
                                             loan.                                                   2020 and ending on February 29, 2020; by               this subsection for the same purpose and du-
                                               ‘‘(II) DOCUMENTATION.—An eligible self-em-              ‘‘(BB) 2.5; and                                      plicative of amounts applied for or received
                                             ployed individual, independent contractor,                ‘‘(bb) the outstanding amount of a loan              under a covered loan; and
                                             or sole proprietorship seeking a covered loan           under subsection (b)(2) that was made during             ‘‘(IV) during the period beginning on Feb-
                                             shall submit such documentation as is nec-              the period beginning on January 31, 2020 and           ruary 15, 2020 and ending on December 31,
                                             essary to establish such individual as eligi-           ending on the date on which covered loans              2020, that the eligible recipient has not re-
                                             ble, including payroll tax filings reported to          are made available to be refinanced under              ceived amounts under this subsection for the
                                             the Internal Revenue Service, Forms 1099–               the covered loan; or                                   same purpose and duplicative of amounts ap-
                                             MISC, and income and expenses from the                    ‘‘(ii) $10,000,000.                                  plied for or received under a covered loan.
                                             sole proprietorship, as determined by the Ad-             ‘‘(F) ALLOWABLE USES OF COVERED LOANS.—                ‘‘(H) FEE WAIVER.—During the covered pe-
                                             ministrator and the Secretary.                            ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—During the covered pe-             riod, with respect to a covered loan—
                                               ‘‘(iii) BUSINESS CONCERNS WITH MORE THAN 1            riod, an eligible recipient may, in addition to          ‘‘(i) in lieu of the fee otherwise applicable
                                             PHYSICAL LOCATION.—During the covered pe-               the allowable uses of a loan made under this           under paragraph (23)(A), the Administrator
                                             riod, any business concern that employs not             subsection, use the proceeds of the covered            shall collect no fee; and
                                             more than 500 employees per physical loca-              loan for—                                                ‘‘(ii) in lieu of the fee otherwise applicable
                                             tion of the business concern and that is as-              ‘‘(I) payroll costs;                                 under paragraph (18)(A), the Administrator
                                             signed a North American Industry Classifica-              ‘‘(II) costs related to the continuation of          shall collect no fee.
                                             tion System code beginning with 72 at the               group health care benefits during periods of             ‘‘(I) CREDIT ELSEWHERE.—During the cov-
                                             time of disbursal shall be eligible to receive          paid sick, medical, or family leave, and in-           ered period, the requirement that a small
                                             a covered loan.                                         surance premiums;                                      business concern is unable to obtain credit
                                               ‘‘(iv) WAIVER OF AFFILIATION RULES.—Dur-                ‘‘(III) employee salaries, commissions, or           elsewhere, as defined in section 3(h), shall
                                             ing the covered period, the provisions appli-           similar compensations;                                 not apply to a covered loan.
                                             cable to affiliations under section 121.103 of            ‘‘(IV) payments of interest on any mort-               ‘‘(J) WAIVER OF PERSONAL GUARANTEE RE-
                                             title 13, Code of Federal Regulations, or any           gage obligation (which shall not include any           QUIREMENT.—During the covered period, with
                                             successor regulation, are waived with respect           prepayment of or payment of principal on a             respect to a covered loan—
                                             to eligibility for a covered loan for—                  mortgage obligation);                                    ‘‘(i) no personal guarantee shall be re-
                                               ‘‘(I) any business concern with not more                ‘‘(V) rent (including rent under a lease             quired for the covered loan; and
                                             than 500 employees that, as of the date on              agreement);                                              ‘‘(ii) no collateral shall be required for the
                                             which the covered loan is disbursed, is as-               ‘‘(VI) utilities; and                                covered loan.
                                             signed a North American Industry Classifica-              ‘‘(VII) interest on any other debt obliga-             ‘‘(K) MATURITY FOR LOANS WITH REMAINING
                                             tion System code beginning with 72;                     tions that were incurred before the covered            BALANCE AFTER APPLICATION OF FORGIVE-
                                               ‘‘(II) any business concern operating as a            period.                                                NESS.—With respect to a covered loan that
                                             franchise that is assigned a franchise identi-            ‘‘(ii) DELEGATED AUTHORITY.—                         has a remaining balance after reduction
                                             fier code by the Administration; and                      ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of making             based on the loan forgiveness amount under
                                               ‘‘(III) any business concern that receives fi-        covered loans for the purposes described in            section 1106 of the CARES Act—




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                                             nancial assistance from a company licensed              clause (i), a lender approved to make loans              ‘‘(i) the remaining balance shall continue
                                             under section 301 of the Small Business In-             under this subsection shall be deemed to               to be guaranteed by the Administration
                                             vestment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 681).                   have been delegated authority by the Admin-            under this subsection; and
                                               ‘‘(v) EMPLOYEE.—For purposes of deter-                istrator to make and approve covered loans,              ‘‘(ii) the covered loan shall have a max-
                                             mining whether a business concern, non-                 subject to the provisions of this paragraph.           imum maturity of 10 years from the date on
                                             profit organization, veterans organization,               ‘‘(II) CONSIDERATIONS.—In evaluating the             which the borrower applies for loan forgive-
                                             or Tribal business concern described in sec-            eligibility of a borrower for a covered loan           ness under that section.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                    S2067
                                               ‘‘(L) INTEREST RATE REQUIREMENTS.—A cov-                  ‘‘(III) 1 percent for loans of not less than         (ii) quality, including shortages in supply
                                             ered loan shall bear an interest rate not to            $2,000,000.                                            for quality control reasons; and
                                             exceed 4 percent.                                           ‘‘(ii) FEE LIMITS.—An agent that assists an          (iii) technology, including a compromised
                                               ‘‘(M) LOAN DEFERMENT.—                                eligible recipient to prepare an application           payment network;
                                               ‘‘(i) DEFINITION OF IMPACTED BORROWER.—               for a covered loan may not collect a fee in              (B) staffing challenges;
                                               ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—In this subparagraph, the           excess of the limits established by the Ad-              (C) a decrease in gross receipts or cus-
                                             term ‘impacted borrower’ means an eligible              ministrator.                                           tomers; or
                                             recipient that—                                             ‘‘(iii) TIMING.—A reimbursement described            (D) a closure;
                                               ‘‘(aa) is in operation on February 15, 2020;          in clause (i) shall be made not later than 5             (2) the term ‘‘resource partner’’ means—
                                             and                                                     days after the disbursement of the covered               (A) a small business development center;
                                               ‘‘(bb) has an application for a covered loan          loan.                                                  and
                                             that is approved or pending approval on or                  ‘‘(iv) SENSE OF THE SENATE.—It is the sense          (B) a women’s business center;
                                             after the date of enactment of this para-               of the Senate that the Administrator should              (3) the term ‘‘small business development
                                             graph.                                                  issue guidance to lenders and agents to en-            center’’ has the meaning given the term in
                                               ‘‘(II) PRESUMPTION.—For purposes of this              sure that the processing and disbursement of           section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
                                             subparagraph, an impacted borrower is pre-              covered loans prioritizes small business con-          632); and
                                             sumed to have been adversely impacted by                cerns and entities in underserved and rural              (4) the term ‘‘women’s business center’’
                                             COVID–19.                                               markets, including veterans and members of             means a women’s business center described
                                               ‘‘(ii) DEFERRAL.—During the covered pe-               the military community, small business con-            in section 29 of the Small Business Act (15
                                             riod, the Administrator shall—                          cerns owned and controlled by socially and             U.S.C. 656).
                                               ‘‘(I) consider each eligible recipient that           economically disadvantaged individuals (as               (b) EDUCATION, TRAINING, AND ADVISING
                                             applies for a covered loan to be an impacted            defined in section 8(d)(3)(C)), women, and             GRANTS.—
                                             borrower; and                                           businesses in operation for less than 2 years.           (1) IN GENERAL.—The Administration may
                                               ‘‘(II) require lenders under this subsection              ‘‘(Q) DUPLICATION.—Nothing in this para-           provide financial assistance in the form of
                                             to provide complete payment deferment re-               graph shall prohibit a recipient of an eco-            grants to resource partners to provide edu-
                                             lief for impacted borrowers with covered                nomic injury disaster loan made under sub-
                                             loans for a period of not less than 6 months,                                                                  cation, training, and advising to covered
                                                                                                     section (b)(2) during the period beginning on          small business concerns.
                                             including payment of principal, interest, and           January 31, 2020 and ending on the date on
                                             fees, and not more than 1 year.                                                                                  (2) USE OF FUNDS.—Grants under this sub-
                                                                                                     which covered loans are made available that            section shall be used for the education,
                                               ‘‘(iii) SECONDARY MARKET.—During the cov-             is for a purpose other than paying payroll
                                             ered period, with respect to a covered loan                                                                    training, and advising of covered small busi-
                                                                                                     costs and other obligations described in sub-          ness concerns and their employees on—
                                             that is sold on the secondary market, if an             paragraph (F) from receiving assistance
                                             investor declines to approve a deferral re-                                                                      (A) accessing and applying for resources
                                                                                                     under this paragraph.                                  provided by the Administration and other
                                             quested by a lender under clause (ii), the Ad-              ‘‘(R) WAIVER OF PREPAYMENT PENALTY.—
                                             ministrator shall exercise the authority to                                                                    Federal resources relating to access to cap-
                                                                                                     Notwithstanding any other provision of law,            ital and business resiliency;
                                             purchase the loan so that the impacted bor-             there shall be no prepayment penalty for any
                                             rower may receive a deferral for a period of                                                                     (B) the hazards and prevention of the
                                                                                                     payment made on a covered loan.’’.                     transmission and communication of COVID–
                                             not less than 6 months, including payment of
                                                                                                         (b) COMMITMENTS FOR 7(A) LOANS.—During             19 and other communicable diseases;
                                             principal, interest, and fees, and not more
                                                                                                     the period beginning on February 15, 2020 and            (C) the potential effects of COVID–19 on
                                             than 1 year.
                                                                                                     ending on June 30, 2020—                               the supply chains, distribution, and sale of
                                               ‘‘(iv) GUIDANCE.—Not later than 30 days
                                                                                                         (1) the amount authorized for commit-              products of covered small business concerns
                                             after the date of enactment of this para-
                                                                                                     ments for general business loans authorized            and the mitigation of those effects;
                                             graph, the Administrator shall provide guid-
                                                                                                     under section 7(a) of the Small Business Act             (D) the management and practice of
                                             ance to lenders under this paragraph on the
                                                                                                     (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), including loans made under         telework to reduce possible transmission of
                                             deferment process described in this subpara-
                                             graph.                                                  paragraph (36) of such section, as added by            COVID–19;
                                               ‘‘(N) SECONDARY MARKET SALES.—A covered               subsection (a), shall be $349,000,000,000; and           (E) the management and practice of re-
                                             loan shall be eligible to be sold in the sec-               (2) the amount authorized for commit-              mote customer service by electronic or other
                                             ondary market consistent with this sub-                 ments for such loans under the heading                 means;
                                                                                                     ‘‘ BUSINESS    LOANS PROGRAM ACCOUNT’’ under             (F) the risks of and mitigation of cyber
                                             section. The Administrator may not collect
                                             any fee for any guarantee sold into the sec-            the heading ‘‘SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRA-               threats in remote customer service or
                                                                                                     TION’’ under title V of the Consolidated Ap-           telework practices;
                                             ondary market under this subparagraph.
                                               ‘‘(O) REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS.—               propriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–93; 133           (G) the mitigation of the effects of reduced
                                               ‘‘(i) RISK WEIGHT.—With respect to the ap-            Stat. 2475) shall not apply.                           travel or outside activities on covered small
                                             propriate Federal banking agencies or the                   (c) EXPRESS LOANS.—                                business concerns during COVID–19 or simi-
                                             National Credit Union Administration Board                  (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 7(a)(31)(D) of the         lar occurrences; and
                                             applying capital requirements under their               Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(31)(D)) is          (H) any other relevant business practices
                                             respective risk-based capital requirements, a           amended by striking ‘‘$350,000’’ and inserting         necessary to mitigate the economic effects
                                             covered loan shall receive a risk weight of             ‘‘$1,000,000’’.                                        of COVID–19 or similar occurrences.
                                             zero percent.                                               (2) PROSPECTIVE REPEAL.—Effective on Jan-            (3) GRANT DETERMINATION.—
                                               ‘‘(ii) TEMPORARY RELIEF FROM TDR DISCLO-              uary 1, 2021, section 7(a)(31)(D) of the Small           (A) SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CEN-
                                             SURES.—Notwithstanding any other provi-                 Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(31)(D)) is              TERS.—The Administration shall award 80
                                             sion of law, an insured depository institution          amended by striking ‘‘$1,000,000’’ and insert-         percent of funds authorized to carry out this
                                             or an insured credit union that modifies a              ing ‘‘$350,000’’.                                      subsection to small business development
                                             covered loan in relation to COVID–19-related                (d) EXCEPTION TO GUARANTEE FEE WAIVER              centers, which shall be awarded pursuant to
                                             difficulties in a troubled debt restructuring           FOR VETERANS.—Section 7(a)(31)(G) of the               a formula jointly developed, negotiated, and
                                             on or after March 13, 2020, shall not be re-            Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(31)(G)) is        agreed upon, with full participation of both
                                             quired to comply with the Financial Ac-                 amended—                                               parties, between the association formed
                                             counting      Standards    Board     Accounting             (1) by striking clause (ii); and                   under section 21(a)(3)(A) of the Small Busi-
                                             Standards Codification Subtopic 310-40 (‘Re-                (2) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause        ness Act (15 U.S.C. 648(a)(3)(A)) and the Ad-
                                             ceivables – Troubled Debt Restructurings by             (ii).                                                  ministration.
                                             Creditors’) for purposes of compliance with                 (e) INTERIM RULE.—On and after the date of           (B) WOMEN’S BUSINESS CENTERS.—The Ad-
                                             the requirements of the Federal Deposit In-             enactment of this Act, the interim final rule          ministration shall award 20 percent of funds
                                             surance Act (12 U.S.C. 1811 et seq.), until             published by the Administrator entitled ‘‘Ex-          authorized to carry out this subsection to
                                             such time and under such circumstances as               press Loan Programs: Affiliation Standards’’           women’s business centers, which shall be
                                             the appropriate Federal banking agency or               (85 Fed. Reg. 7622 (February 10, 2020)) is per-        awarded pursuant to a process established by
                                             the National Credit Union Administration                manently rescinded and shall have no force             the Administration in consultation with re-
                                             Board, as applicable, determines appropriate.           or effect.                                             cipients of assistance.
                                               ‘‘(P) REIMBURSEMENT FOR PROCESSING.—                  SEC. 1103. ENTREPRENEURIAL DEVELOPMENT.                  (C) NO MATCHING FUNDS REQUIRED.—Match-
                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The Administrator shall               (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—                    ing funds shall not be required for any grant
                                             reimburse a lender authorized to make a cov-              (1) the term ‘‘covered small business con-           under this subsection.




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                                             ered loan at a rate, based on the balance of            cern’’ means a small business concern that               (4) GOALS AND METRICS.—
                                             the financing outstanding at the time of dis-           has experienced, as a result of COVID–19—                (A) IN GENERAL.—Goals and metrics for the
                                             bursement of the covered loan, of—                        (A) supply chain disruptions, including              funds made available under this subsection
                                               ‘‘(I) 5 percent for loans of not more than            changes in—                                            shall be jointly developed, negotiated, and
                                             $350,000;                                                 (i) quantity and lead time, including the            agreed upon, with full participation of both
                                               ‘‘(II) 3 percent for loans of more than               number of shipments of components and                  parties, between the resource partners and
                                             $350,000 and less than $2,000,000; and                  delays in shipments;                                   the Administrator, which shall—




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                                             S2068                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (i) take into consideration the extent of               (B) with respect to the grant program                  (1) Payroll costs.
                                             the circumstances relating to the spread of             under subsection (c)—                                    (2) Any payment of interest on any covered
                                             COVID–19, or similar occurrences, that affect             (i) the efforts of the Administrator and the         mortgage obligation (which shall not include
                                             covered small business concerns located in              association or associations to develop and             any prepayment of or payment of principal
                                             the areas covered by the resource partner,              evolve an online resource for small business           on a covered mortgage obligation).
                                             particularly in rural areas or economically             concerns; and                                            (3) Any payment on any covered rent obli-
                                             distressed areas;                                         (ii) the efforts of the Administrator and            gation.
                                               (ii) generally follow the use of funds out-           the association or associations to develop a             (4) Any covered utility payment.
                                             lined in paragraph (2), but shall not restrict          training program for resource partner coun-              (c) TREATMENT OF AMOUNTS FORGIVEN.—
                                             the activities of resource partners in re-              selors, including the number of counselors               (1) IN GENERAL.—Amounts which have been
                                             sponding to unique situations; and                      trained.                                               forgiven under this section shall be consid-
                                               (iii) encourage resource partners to de-              SEC. 1104. STATE TRADE EXPANSION PROGRAM.              ered canceled indebtedness by a lender au-
                                             velop and provide services to covered small               (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding para-                thorized under section 7(a) of the Small Busi-
                                             business concerns.                                      graph (3)(C)(iii) of section 22(l) of the Small        ness Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)).
                                               (B) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—The Adminis-                 Business Act (15 U.S.C. 649(l)), for grants              (2) PURCHASE OF GUARANTEES.—For pur-
                                             trator shall make publicly available the                under the State Trade Expansion Program                poses of the purchase of the guarantee for a
                                             methodology by which the Administrator                  under such section 22(l) using amounts made            covered loan by the Administrator, amounts
                                             and resource partners jointly develop the               available for fiscal year 2018 or fiscal year          which are forgiven under this section shall
                                             metrics and goals described in subparagraph             2019, the period of the grant shall continue           be treated in accordance with the procedures
                                             (A).                                                    through the end of fiscal year 2021.                   that are otherwise applicable to a loan guar-
                                                                                                       (b) REIMBURSEMENT.—The Administrator                 anteed under section 7(a) of the Small Busi-
                                               (c)    RESOURCE      PARTNER     ASSOCIATION
                                                                                                     shall reimburse any recipient of assistance            ness Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)).
                                             GRANTS.—
                                                                                                     under section 22(l) of the Small Business Act            (3) REMITTANCE.—Not later than 90 days
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The Administrator may
                                                                                                     (15 U.S.C. 649(l)) for financial losses relating       after the date on which the amount of for-
                                             provide grants to an association or associa-
                                                                                                     to a foreign trade mission or a trade show             giveness under this section is determined,
                                             tions representing resource partners under
                                                                                                     exhibition that was cancelled solely due to a          the Administrator shall remit to the lender
                                             which the association or associations shall
                                                                                                     public health emergency declared due to                an amount equal to the amount of forgive-
                                             establish a single centralized hub for COVID–
                                                                                                     COVID–19 if the reimbursement does not ex-             ness, plus any interest accrued through the
                                             19 information, which shall include—                                                                           date of payment.
                                                                                                     ceed a recipient’s grant funding.
                                               (A) 1 online platform that consolidates re-                                                                    (4) ADVANCE PURCHASE OF COVERED LOAN.—
                                                                                                     SEC. 1105. WAIVER OF MATCHING FUNDS RE-
                                             sources and information available across                           QUIREMENT UNDER THE WOMEN’S                   (A) REPORT.—A lender authorized under
                                             multiple Federal agencies for small business                       BUSINESS CENTER PROGRAM.                    section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15
                                             concerns related to COVID–19; and                         During the 3-month period beginning on               U.S.C. 636(a)), or, at the discretion of the Ad-
                                               (B) a training program to educate resource            the date of enactment of this Act, the re-             ministrator, a third party participant in the
                                             partner counselors, members of the Service              quirement relating to obtaining cash con-              secondary market, may, report to the Ad-
                                             Corps of Retired Executives established                 tributions from non-Federal sources under              ministrator an expected forgiveness amount
                                             under section 8(b)(1)(B) of the Small Busi-             section 29(c)(1) of the Small Business Act (15         on a covered loan or on a pool of covered
                                             ness Act (15 U.S.C. 637(b)(1)(B)), and coun-            U.S.C. 656(c)(1)) is waived for any recipient of       loans of up to 100 percent of the principal on
                                             selors at veterans business outreach centers            assistance under such section 29.                      the covered loan or pool of covered loans, re-
                                             described in section 32 of the Small Business           SEC. 1106. LOAN FORGIVENESS.                           spectively.
                                             Act (15 U.S.C. 657b) on the resources and in-             (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—                      (B) PURCHASE.—The Administrator shall
                                             formation described in subparagraph (A).                  (1) the term ‘‘covered loan’’ means a loan           purchase the expected forgiveness amount
                                               (2) GOALS AND METRICS.—Goals and metrics              guaranteed under paragraph (36) of section             described in subparagraph (A) as if the
                                             for the funds made available under this sub-            7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.              amount were the principal amount of a loan
                                             section shall be jointly developed, nego-               636(a)), as added by section 1102;                     guaranteed under section 7(a) of the Small
                                             tiated, and agreed upon, with full participa-             (2) the term ‘‘covered mortgage obliga-              Business Act 636(a)).
                                             tion of both parties, between the association           tion’’ means any indebtedness or debt instru-            (C) TIMING.—Not later than 15 days after
                                             or associations receiving a grant under this            ment incurred in the ordinary course of busi-          the date on which the Administrator re-
                                             subsection and the Administrator.                       ness that—                                             ceives a report under subparagraph (A), the
                                               (d) REPORT.—Not later than 6 months after               (A) is a liability of the borrower;                  Administrator shall purchase the expected
                                             the date of enactment of this Act, and annu-              (B) is a mortgage on real or personal prop-          forgiveness amount under subparagraph (B)
                                             ally thereafter, the Administrator shall sub-           erty; and                                              with respect to each covered loan to which
                                             mit to the Committee on Small Business and                (C) was incurred before February 15, 2020;           the report relates.
                                             Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Com-               (3) the term ‘‘covered period’’ means the 8-           (d) LIMITS ON AMOUNT OF FORGIVENESS.—
                                             mittee on Small Business of the House of                week period beginning on the date of the                 (1) AMOUNT MAY NOT EXCEED PRINCIPAL.—
                                             Representatives a report that describes—                origination of a covered loan;                         The amount of loan forgiveness under this
                                               (1) with respect to the initial year covered            (4) the term ‘‘covered rent obligation’’             section shall not exceed the principal
                                             by the report—                                          means rent obligated under a leasing agree-            amount of the financing made available
                                               (A) the programs and services developed               ment in force before February 15, 2020;                under the applicable covered loan.
                                             and provided by the Administration and re-                (5) the term ‘‘covered utility payment’’               (2) REDUCTION BASED ON REDUCTION IN NUM-
                                             source partners under subsection (b);                   means payment for a service for the distribu-          BER OF EMPLOYEES.—
                                               (B) the initial efforts to provide those serv-        tion of electricity, gas, water, transpor-               (A) IN GENERAL.—The amount of loan for-
                                             ices under subsection (b); and                          tation, telephone, or internet access for              giveness under this section shall be reduced,
                                               (C) the online platform and training devel-           which service began before February 15, 2020;          but not increased, by multiplying the
                                             oped and provided by the Administration and               (6) the term ‘‘eligible recipient’’ means the        amount described in subsection (b) by the
                                             the association or associations under sub-              recipient of a covered loan;                           quotient obtained by dividing—
                                             section (c); and                                          (7)    the   term     ‘‘expected   forgiveness         (i) the average number of full-time equiva-
                                               (2) with respect to the subsequent years              amount’’ means the amount of principal that            lent employees per month employed by the
                                             covered by the report—                                  a lender reasonably expects a borrower to ex-          eligible recipient during the covered period;
                                               (A) with respect to the grant program                 pend during the covered period on the sum of           by
                                             under subsection (b)—                                   any—                                                     (ii)(I) at the election of the borrower—
                                               (i) the efforts of the Administrator and re-            (A) payroll costs;                                     (aa) the average number of full-time equiv-
                                             source partners to develop services to assist             (B) payments of interest on any covered              alent employees per month employed by the
                                             covered small business concerns;                        mortgage obligation (which shall not include           eligible recipient during the period begin-
                                               (ii) the challenges faced by owners of cov-           any prepayment of or payment of principal              ning on February 15, 2019 and ending on June
                                             ered small business concerns in accessing               on a covered mortgage obligation);                     30, 2019; or
                                             services provided by the Administration and               (C) payments on any covered rent obliga-               (bb) the average number of full-time equiv-
                                             resource partners;                                      tion; and                                              alent employees per month employed by the
                                               (iii) the number of unique covered small                (D) covered utility payments; and                    eligible recipient during the period begin-
                                             business concerns that were served by the                 (8) the term ‘‘payroll costs’’ has the mean-         ning on January 1, 2020 and ending on Feb-
                                             Administration and resource partners; and               ing given that term in paragraph (36) of sec-          ruary 29, 2020; or




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                               (iv) other relevant outcome performance               tion 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.           (II) in the case of an eligible recipient that
                                             data with respect to covered small business             636(a)), as added by section 1102 of this Act.         is seasonal employer, as determined by the
                                             concerns, including the number of employees               (b) FORGIVENESS.—An eligible recipient               Administrator, the average number of full-
                                             affected, the effect on sales, the disruptions          shall be eligible for forgiveness of indebted-         time equivalent employees per month em-
                                             of supply chains, and the efforts made by the           ness on a covered loan in an amount equal to           ployed by the eligible recipient during the
                                             Administration and resource partners to                 the sum of the following costs incurred and            period beginning on February 15, 2019 and
                                             mitigate these effects; and                             payments made during the covered period:               ending on June 30, 2019.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2069
                                              (B) CALCULATION OF AVERAGE NUMBER OF                     (2) documentation, including cancelled               General’’, to remain available until Sep-
                                             EMPLOYEES.—For purposes of subparagraph                 checks, payment receipts, transcripts of ac-           tember 30, 2024, for necessary expenses of the
                                             (A), the average number of full-time equiva-            counts, or other documents verifying pay-              Office of Inspector General of the Adminis-
                                             lent employees shall be determined by calcu-            ments on covered mortgage obligations, pay-            tration in carrying out the provisions of the
                                             lating the average number of full-time equiv-           ments on covered lease obligations, and cov-           Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.);
                                             alent employees for each pay period falling             ered utility payments;                                   (4) $265,000,000 under the heading ‘‘Small
                                             within a month.                                           (3) a certification from a representative of         Business      Administration—Entrepreneurial
                                                (3) REDUCTION RELATING TO SALARY AND                 the eligible recipient authorized to make              Development Programs’’, of which—
                                             WAGES.—                                                 such certifications that—                                (A) $240,000,000 shall be for carrying out
                                                (A) IN GENERAL.—The amount of loan for-                (A) the documentation presented is true              section 1103(b) of this Act; and
                                             giveness under this section shall be reduced            and correct; and                                         (B) $25,000,000 shall be for carrying out sec-
                                             by the amount of any reduction in total sal-              (B) the amount for which forgiveness is re-          tion 1103(c) of this Act;
                                             ary or wages of any employee described in               quested was used to retain employees, make               (5) $10,000,000 under the heading ‘‘Depart-
                                             subparagraph (B) during the covered period              interest payments on a covered mortgage ob-            ment of Commerce—Minority Business De-
                                             that is in excess of 25 percent of the total            ligation, make payments on a covered rent              velopment Agency’’ for minority business
                                             salary or wages of the employee during the              obligation, or make covered utility pay-               centers of the Minority Business Develop-
                                             most recent full quarter during which the               ments; and                                             ment Agency to provide technical assistance
                                             employee was employed before the covered                  (4) any other documentation the Adminis-             to small business concerns;
                                             period.                                                 trator determines necessary.                             (6) $10,000,000,000 under the heading ‘‘Small
                                                (B) EMPLOYEES DESCRIBED.—An employee                   (f) PROHIBITION ON FORGIVENESS WITHOUT               Business Administration—Emergency EIDL
                                             described in this subparagraph is any em-               DOCUMENTATION.—No eligible recipient shall             Grants’’ shall be for carrying out section 1110
                                             ployee who did not receive, during any single           receive forgiveness under this section with-           of this Act;
                                             pay period during 2019, wages or salary at an           out submitting to the lender that is serv-               (7) $17,000,000,000 under the heading ‘‘Small
                                             annualized rate of pay in an amount more                icing the covered loan the documentation re-           Business Administration—Business Loans
                                             than $100,000.                                          quired under subsection (e).                           Program Account, CARES Act’’ shall be for
                                                (4) TIPPED WORKERS.—An eligible recipient              (g) DECISION.—Not later than 60 days after           carrying out section 1112 of this Act; and
                                             with tipped employees described in section              the date on which a lender receives an appli-            (8) $25,000,000 under the heading ‘‘Depart-
                                             3(m)(2)(A) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of           cation for loan forgiveness under this section         ment of the Treasury—Departmental Of-
                                             1938 (29 U.S.C. 203(m)(2)(A)) may receive for-          from an eligible recipient, the lender shall           fices—Salaries and Expenses’’ shall be for
                                             giveness for additional wages paid to those             issue a decision on the an application.                carrying out section 1109 of this Act.
                                             employees.                                                (h) HOLD HARMLESS.—If a lender has re-                 (b) SECONDARY MARKET.—During the period
                                                (5) EXEMPTION FOR RE-HIRES.—                         ceived the documentation required under                beginning on the date of enactment of this
                                                (A) IN GENERAL.—In a circumstance de-                this section from an eligible recipient attest-        Act and ending on September 30, 2021, guar-
                                             scribed in subparagraph (B), the amount of              ing that the eligible recipient has accurately         antees of trust certificates authorized by
                                             loan forgiveness under this section shall be            verified the payments for payroll costs, pay-          section 5(g) of the Small Business Act (15
                                             determined without regard to a reduction in
                                                                                                     ments on covered mortgage obligations, pay-            U.S.C. 635(g)) shall not exceed a principal
                                             the number of full-time equivalent employ-
                                                                                                     ments on covered lease obligations, or cov-            amount of $100,000,000,000.
                                             ees of an eligible recipient or a reduction in
                                                                                                     ered utility payments during covered pe-                 (c) REPORTS.—Not later than 180 days after
                                             the salary of 1 or more employees of the eli-
                                                                                                     riod—                                                  the date of enactment of this Act, the Ad-
                                             gible recipient, as applicable, during the pe-
                                                                                                       (1) an enforcement action may not be                 ministrator shall submit to the Committee
                                             riod beginning on February 15, 2020 and end-
                                                                                                     taken against the lender under section 47(e)           on Appropriations of the Senate and the
                                             ing on the date that is 30 days after the date
                                                                                                     of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657t(e))          Committee on Appropriations of the House
                                             of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                                     relating to loan forgiveness for the payments          of Representatives a detailed expenditure
                                                (B) CIRCUMSTANCES.—A circumstance de-
                                                                                                     for payroll costs, payments on covered mort-           plan for using the amounts appropriated to
                                             scribed in this subparagraph is a cir-
                                                                                                     gage obligations, payments on covered lease            the Administration under subsection (a).
                                             cumstance—
                                                                                                     obligations, or covered utility payments, as           SEC. 1108. MINORITY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
                                                (i) in which—
                                                                                                     the case may be; and                                               AGENCY.
                                                (I) during the period beginning on Feb-
                                                                                                       (2) the lender shall not be subject to any             (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—
                                             ruary 15, 2020 and ending on the date that is
                                                                                                     penalties by the Administrator relating to               (1) the term ‘‘Agency’’ means the Minority
                                             30 days after the date of enactment of this
                                                                                                     loan forgiveness for the payments for payroll          Business Development Agency of the Depart-
                                             Act, there is a reduction, as compared to
                                                                                                     costs, payments on covered mortgage obliga-            ment of Commerce;
                                             February 15, 2020, in the number of full-time
                                                                                                     tions, payments on covered lease obligations,            (2) the term ‘‘minority business center’’
                                             equivalent employees of an eligible recipi-
                                                                                                     or covered utility payments, as the case may           means a Business Center of the Agency;
                                             ent; and
                                                                                                     be.                                                      (3) the term ‘‘minority business enter-
                                                (II) not later than June 30, 2020, the eligi-
                                                                                                       (i) TAXABILITY.—For purposes of the Inter-           prise’’ means a for-profit business enter-
                                             ble employer has eliminated the reduction in
                                                                                                     nal Revenue Code of 1986, any amount which             prise—
                                             the number of full-time equivalent employ-
                                                                                                     (but for this subsection) would be includible            (A) not less than 51 percent of which is
                                             ees;
                                                                                                     in gross income of the eligible recipient by           owned by 1 or more socially disadvantaged
                                                (ii) in which—
                                                                                                     reason of forgiveness described in subsection          individuals, as determined by the Agency;
                                                (I) during the period beginning on Feb-
                                                                                                     (b) shall be excluded from gross income.               and
                                             ruary 15, 2020 and ending on the date that is
                                                                                                       (j) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—The cancella-                (B) the management and daily business op-
                                             30 days after the date of enactment of this
                                                                                                     tion of indebtedness on a covered loan under           erations of which are controlled by 1 or more
                                             Act, there is a reduction, as compared to
                                                                                                     this section shall not otherwise modify the            socially disadvantaged individuals, as deter-
                                             February 15, 2020, in the salary or wages of 1
                                                                                                     terms and conditions of the covered loan.              mined by the Agency; and
                                             or more employees of the eligible recipient;
                                                                                                       (k) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 30 days                (4) the term ‘‘minority chamber of com-
                                             and
                                                                                                     after the date of enactment of this Act, the           merce’’ means a chamber of commerce devel-
                                                (II) not later than June 30, 2020, the eligi-
                                                                                                     Administrator shall issue guidance and regu-           oped specifically to support minority busi-
                                             ble employer has eliminated the reduction in
                                                                                                     lations implementing this section.                     ness enterprises.
                                             the salary or wages of such employees; or
                                                (iii) in which the events described in clause        SEC. 1107. DIRECT APPROPRIATIONS.                        (b) EDUCATION, TRAINING, AND ADVISING
                                             (i) and (ii) occur.                                       (a) IN GENERAL.—There is appropriated,               GRANTS.—
                                                (6) EXEMPTIONS.—The Administrator and                out of amounts in the Treasury not other-                (1) IN GENERAL.—The Agency may provide
                                             the Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe             wise appropriated, for the fiscal year ending          financial assistance in the form of grants to
                                             regulations granting de minimis exemptions              September 30, 2020, to remain available until          minority business centers and minority
                                             from the requirements under this subsection.            September 30, 2021, for additional amounts—            chambers of commerce to provide education,
                                                (e) APPLICATION.—An eligible recipient                 (1) $349,000,000,000 under the heading               training, and advising to minority business
                                             seeking loan forgiveness under this section             ‘‘Small Business Administration—Business               enterprises.
                                             shall submit to the lender that is servicing            Loans Program Account, CARES Act’’ for                   (2) USE OF FUNDS.—Grants under this sec-
                                             the covered loan an application, which shall            the cost of guaranteed loans as authorized             tion shall be used for the education, train-
                                             include—                                                under paragraph (36) of section 7(a) of the            ing, and advising of minority business enter-
                                                (1) documentation verifying the number of            Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), as              prises and their employees on—




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             full-time equivalent employees on payroll               added by section 1102(a) of this Act;                    (A) accessing and applying for resources
                                             and pay rates for the periods described in                (2) $675,000,000 under the heading ‘‘Small           provided by the Agency and other Federal re-
                                             subsection (d), including—                              Business Administration—Salaries and Ex-               sources relating to access to capital and
                                                (A) payroll tax filings reported to the In-          penses’’ for salaries and expenses of the Ad-          business resiliency;
                                             ternal Revenue Service; and                             ministration;                                            (B) the hazards and prevention of the
                                                (B) State income, payroll, and unemploy-               (3) $25,000,000 under the heading ‘‘Small            transmission and communication of COVID–
                                             ment insurance filings;                                 Business Administration—Office of Inspector            19 and other communicable diseases;




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                                             S2070                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                               (C) the potential effects of COVID–19 on              the Committee on Small Business and Entre-               (d)    REGULATIONS     FOR   LENDERS     AND
                                             the supply chains, distribution, and sale of            preneurship and the Committee on Com-                  LOANS.—
                                             products of minority business enterprises               merce, Science, and Transportation of the                (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may issue
                                             and the mitigation of those effects;                    Senate and the Committee on Small Busi-                regulations and guidance as necessary to
                                               (D) the management and practice of                    ness and the Committee on Energy and Com-              carry out the purposes of this section, in-
                                             telework to reduce possible transmission of             merce of the House of Representatives a re-            cluding to—
                                             COVID–19;                                               port that describes—                                     (A) allow additional lenders to originate
                                               (E) the management and practice of re-                  (1) with respect to the period covered by            loans under this section; and
                                             mote customer service by electronic or other            the initial report—                                      (B) establish terms and conditions for
                                             means;                                                    (A) the programs and services developed              loans under this section, including terms and
                                               (F) the risks of and mitigation of cyber              and provided by the Agency, minority busi-             conditions concerning compensation, under-
                                             threats in remote customer service or                   ness centers, and minority chambers of com-            writing standards, interest rates, and matu-
                                             telework practices;                                     merce under subsection (b); and                        rity.
                                               (G) the mitigation of the effects of reduced            (B) the initial efforts to provide those serv-         (2) REQUIREMENTS.—The terms and condi-
                                             travel or outside activities on minority busi-          ices under subsection (b); and                         tions established under paragraph (1) shall
                                             ness enterprises during COVID–19 or similar               (2) with respect to subsequent years cov-            provide for the following:
                                             occurrences; and                                        ered by the report—                                      (A) A rate of interest that does not exceed
                                               (H) any other relevant business practices               (A) with respect to the grant program                the maximum permissible rate of interest
                                             necessary to mitigate the economic effects              under subsection (b)—                                  available on a loan of comparable maturity
                                             of COVID–19 or similar occurrences.                       (i) the efforts of the Agency, minority busi-        under paragraph (36) of section 7(a) of the
                                               (3) NO MATCHING FUNDS REQUIRED.—Match-                ness centers, and minority chambers of com-            Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), as
                                             ing funds shall not be required for any grant           merce to develop services to assist minority           added by section 1102 of this Act.
                                             under this section.                                     business enterprises;                                    (B) Terms and conditions that, to the max-
                                               (4) GOALS AND METRICS.—                                 (ii) the challenges faced by owners of mi-           imum extent practicable, are consistent with
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Goals and metrics for the             nority business enterprises in accessing serv-         the terms and conditions required under the
                                             funds made available under this section shall           ices provided by the Agency, minority busi-            following provisions of paragraph (36) of sec-
                                             be jointly developed, negotiated, and agreed            ness centers, and minority chambers of com-            tion 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
                                             upon, with full participation of both parties,          merce;                                                 636(a)), as added by section 1102 of this Act:
                                             between the minority business centers, mi-                (iii) the number of unique minority busi-              (i) Subparagraph (D), pertaining to bor-
                                             nority chambers of commerce, and the Agen-              ness enterprises that were served by the               rower eligibility.
                                             cy, which shall—                                        Agency, minority business centers, or minor-             (ii) Subparagraph (E), pertaining to the
                                               (i) take into consideration the extent of             ity chambers of commerce; and                          maximum loan amount.
                                             the circumstances relating to the spread of               (iv) other relevant outcome performance                (iii) Subparagraph (F)(i), pertaining to al-
                                             COVID–19, or similar occurrences, that affect           data with respect to minority business enter-          lowable uses of program loans.
                                             minority business enterprises located in the            prises, including the number of employees                (iv) Subparagraph (H), pertaining to fee
                                             areas covered by minority business centers              affected, the effect on sales, the disruptions         waivers.
                                             and minority chambers of commerce, par-                 of supply chains, and the efforts made by the            (v) Subparagraph (M), pertaining to loan
                                             ticularly in rural areas or economically dis-           Agency, minority business centers, and mi-             deferment.
                                             tressed areas;                                          nority chambers of commerce to mitigate                  (C) A guarantee percentage that, to the
                                               (ii) generally follow the use of funds out-           these effects .                                        maximum extent practicable, is consistent
                                             lined in paragraph (2), but shall not restrict            (e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—                with the guarantee percentage required
                                             the activities of minority business centers             There is authorized to be appropriated                 under subparagraph (F) of section 7(a)(2) of
                                             and minority chambers of commerce in re-                $10,000,000 to carry out this section, to re-          the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(2)),
                                             sponding to unique situations; and                      main available until expended.                         as added by section 1102 of this Act.
                                               (iii) encourage minority business centers             SEC. 1109. UNITED STATES TREASURY PROGRAM                (D) Loan forgiveness under terms and con-
                                             and minority chambers of commerce to de-                            MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY.                      ditions that, to the maximum extent prac-
                                             velop and provide services to minority busi-              (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—                    ticable, is consistent with the terms and con-
                                             ness enterprises.                                         (1) the terms ‘‘appropriate Federal banking          ditions for loan forgiveness under section
                                               (B) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—The Agency                   agency’’ and ‘‘insured depository institu-             1106 of this Act.
                                             shall make publicly available the method-               tion’’ have the meanings given those terms               (e) ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS GENERALLY.—
                                             ology by which the Agency, minority busi-                                                                      The Secretary may issue regulations and
                                                                                                     in section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance
                                             ness centers, and minority chambers of com-                                                                    guidance as necessary to carry out the pur-
                                                                                                     Act (12 U.S.C. 1813);
                                             merce jointly develop the metrics and goals                                                                    poses of this section, including to allow addi-
                                                                                                       (2) the term ‘‘insured credit union’’ has the
                                             described in subparagraph (A).                                                                                 tional lenders to originate loans under this
                                                                                                     meaning given the term in section 101 of the
                                               (c) WAIVERS.—                                                                                                title and to establish terms and conditions
                                                                                                     Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752);             such as compensation, underwriting stand-
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any                   and
                                             other provision of law or regulation, the                                                                      ards, interest rates, and maturity for under
                                                                                                       (3) the term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec-            this section.
                                             Agency may, during the 3-month period that              retary of the Treasury.
                                             begins on the date of enactment of this Act,                                                                     (f) CERTIFICATION.—As a condition of re-
                                                                                                       (b) AUTHORITY TO INCLUDE ADDITIONAL FI-              ceiving a loan under this section, a borrower
                                             waive any matching requirement imposed on               NANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.—The Department of                shall certify under terms acceptable to the
                                             a minority business center or a specialty               the Treasury, in consultation with the Ad-             Secretary that the borrower—
                                             center of the Agency under a cooperative                ministrator, and the Chairman of the Farm                (1) does not have an application pending
                                             agreement between such a center and the                 Credit Administration shall establish cri-             for a loan under section 7(a) of the Small
                                             Agency if the applicable center is unable to            teria for insured depository institutions, in-         Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) for the same
                                             raise funds, or has suffered a loss of revenue,         sured credit unions, institutions of the Farm          purpose; and
                                             because of the effects of COVID–19.                     Credit System chartered under the Farm                   (2) has not received such a loan during the
                                               (2)     REMAINING      COMPLIANT.—Notwith-            Credit Act of 1971 (12 U.S.C. 2001 et seq.), and       period beginning on February 15, 2020 and
                                             standing any provision of a cooperative                 other lenders that do not already participate          ending on December 31, 2020.
                                             agreement between the Agency and a minor-               in lending under programs of the Adminis-                (g) OPT-IN FOR SBA QUALIFIED LENDERS.—
                                             ity business center, if, during the period be-          tration, to participate in the paycheck pro-           Lenders qualified to participate as a lender
                                             ginning on the date of enactment of this Act            tection program to provide loans under this            under 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15
                                             and ending on September 30, 2021, such a cen-           section until the date on which the national           U.S.C. 636(a)) may elect to participate in the
                                             ter decides not to collect fees because of the          emergency declared by the President under              paycheck protection program under the cri-
                                             economic consequences of COVID–19, the                  the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601           teria, terms, and conditions established
                                             center shall be considered to be in compli-             et seq.) with respect to the Coronavirus Dis-          under this section. Such participation shall
                                             ance with that agreement if—                            ease 2019 (COVID–19) expires.                          not preclude the lenders from continuing
                                               (A) the center notifies the Agency with re-             (c) SAFETY AND SOUNDNESS.—An insured                 participation as a lender under section 7(a)
                                             spect to that decision, which the center may            depository institution, insured credit union,          of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)).
                                             provide through electronic mail; and                    institution of the Farm Credit System char-              (h) PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION.—With guid-
                                               (B) the Agency, not later than 15 days after          tered under the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (12            ance from the Secretary, the Administrator
                                             the date on which the center provides notice            U.S.C. 2001 et seq.), or other lender may only         shall administer the program established




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             to the Agency under subparagraph (A)—                   participate in the program established under           under this section, including the making and
                                               (i) confirms receipt of the notification              this section if participation does not affect          purchasing of guarantees on loans under the
                                             under subparagraph (A); and                             the safety and soundness of the institution            program, until the date on which the na-
                                               (ii) accepts the decision of the center.              or lender, as determined by the Secretary in           tional emergency declared by the President
                                               (d) REPORT.—Not later than 6 months after             consultation with the appropriate Federal              under the National Emergencies Act (50
                                             the date of enactment of this Act, and annu-            banking agencies or the National Credit                U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with respect to the
                                             ally thereafter, the Agency shall submit to             Union Administration Board, as applicable.             Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19) expires.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                    S2071
                                               (i) CRIMINAL PENALTIES.—A loan under this                (3) AMOUNT.—The amount of an advance                graph and the Administrator shall accept ap-
                                             section shall be deemed to be a loan under              provided under this subsection shall be not            plications for such assistance immediately.’’.
                                             the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.)          more than $10,000.                                     SEC. 1111. RESOURCES AND SERVICES IN LAN-
                                             for purposes of section 16 of such Act (15                 (4) USE OF FUNDS.—An advance provided                           GUAGES OTHER THAN ENGLISH.
                                             U.S.C. 645).                                            under this subsection may be used to address             (a) IN GENERAL.—The Administrator shall
                                             SEC. 1110. EMERGENCY EIDL GRANTS.                       any allowable purpose for a loan made under            provide the resources and services made
                                                                                                     section 7(b)(2) of the Small Business Act (15          available by the Administration to small
                                               (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—                     U.S.C. 636(b)(2)), including—                          business concerns in the 10 most commonly
                                               (1) the term ‘‘covered period’’ means the                (A) providing paid sick leave to employees          spoken languages, other than English, in the
                                             period beginning on January 31, 2020 and end-           unable to work due to the direct effect of the         United States, which shall include Mandarin,
                                             ing on December 31, 2020; and                           COVID–19;                                              Cantonese, Japanese, and Korean.
                                               (2) the term ‘‘eligible entity’’ means—                  (B) maintaining payroll to retain employ-             (b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—
                                               (A) a business with not more than 500 em-             ees during business disruptions or substan-            There is authorized to be appropriated to the
                                             ployees;                                                tial slowdowns;                                        Administrator $25,000,000 to carry out this
                                               (B) any individual who operates under a                  (C) meeting increased costs to obtain ma-           section.
                                             sole proprietorship, with or without employ-            terials unavailable from the applicant’s
                                             ees, or as an independent contractor;                                                                          SEC. 1112. SUBSIDY FOR CERTAIN LOAN PAY-
                                                                                                     original source due to interrupted supply                          MENTS.
                                               (C) a cooperative with not more than 500              chains;
                                             employees;                                                                                                       (a) DEFINITION OF COVERED LOAN.—In this
                                                                                                        (D) making rent or mortgage payments;
                                               (D) an ESOP (as defined in section 3 of the                                                                  section, the term ‘‘covered loan’’ means a
                                                                                                     and
                                             Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)) with not                                                                   loan that is—
                                                                                                        (E) repaying obligations that cannot be
                                             more than 500 employees; or                                                                                      (1) guaranteed by the Administration
                                                                                                     met due to revenue losses.
                                               (E) a tribal small business concern, as de-                                                                  under—
                                                                                                        (5) REPAYMENT.—An applicant shall not be
                                             scribed in section 31(b)(2)(C) of the Small                                                                      (A) section 7(a) of the Small Business Act
                                                                                                     required to repay any amounts of an advance
                                             Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657a(b)(2)(C)), with                                                                   (15 U.S.C. 636(a))—
                                                                                                     provided under this subsection, even if subse-
                                             not more than 500 employees.                            quently denied a loan under section 7(b)(2) of           (i) including a loan made under the Com-
                                                                                                     the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)).          munity Advantage Pilot Program of the Ad-
                                               (b) ELIGIBLE ENTITIES.—During the covered
                                                                                                        (6) UNEMPLOYMENT GRANT.—If an applicant             ministration; and
                                             period, in addition to small business con-
                                                                                                     that receives an advance under this sub-                 (ii) excluding a loan made under paragraph
                                             cerns, private nonprofit organizations, and
                                                                                                     section transfers into, or is approved for, the        (36) of such section 7(a), as added by section
                                             small agricultural cooperatives, an eligible
                                                                                                     loan program under section 7(a) of the Small           1102; or
                                             entity shall be eligible for a loan made under
                                                                                                     Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), the advance             (B) title V of the Small Business Invest-
                                             section 7(b)(2) of the Small Business Act (15
                                                                                                     amount shall be reduced from the loan for-             ment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et seq.); or
                                             U.S.C. 636(b)(2)).
                                                                                                     giveness amount for a loan for payroll costs             (2) made by an intermediary to a small
                                               (c) TERMS; CREDIT ELSEWHERE.—With re-                                                                        business concern using loans or grants re-
                                             spect to a loan made under section 7(b)(2) of           made under such section 7(a).
                                                                                                        (7) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—               ceived under section 7(m) of the Small Busi-
                                             the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)) in                                                                ness Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)).
                                             response to COVID–19 during the covered pe-             There is authorized to be appropriated to the
                                                                                                     Administration $10,000,000,000 to carry out              (b) SENSE OF CONGRESS.—It is the sense of
                                             riod, the Administrator shall waive—                                                                           Congress that—
                                               (1) any rules related the personal guar-              this subsection.
                                                                                                        (8) TERMINATION.—The authority to carry               (1) all borrowers are adversely affected by
                                             antee on advances and loans of not more                                                                        COVID-19;
                                             than $200,000 during the covered period for             out grants under this subsection shall termi-
                                                                                                     nate on December 31, 2020.                               (2) relief payments by the Administration
                                             all applicants;                                                                                                are appropriate for all borrowers; and
                                                                                                        (f) EMERGENCIES INVOLVING FEDERAL PRI-
                                               (2) the requirement that an applicant needs           MARY RESPONSIBILITY QUALIFYING FOR SBA                   (3) in addition to the relief provided under
                                             to be in business for the 1-year period before          ASSISTANCE.—Section 7(b)(2) of the Small               this Act, the Administration should encour-
                                             the disaster, except that no waiver may be              Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)) is amend-           age lenders to provide payment deferments,
                                             made for a business that was not in oper-               ed—                                                    when appropriate, and to extend the matu-
                                             ation on January 31, 2020; and                             (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘or’’ at      rity of covered loans, so as to avoid balloon
                                               (3) the requirement in the flush matter fol-          the end;                                               payments or any requirement for increases
                                             lowing subparagraph (E) of section 7(b)(2) of              (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘or’’ at      in debt payments resulting from deferments
                                             the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)),           the end;                                               provided by lenders during the period of the
                                             as so redesignated by subsection (f) of this               (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ‘‘or’’ at      national emergency declared by the Presi-
                                             section, that an applicant be unable to ob-             the end;                                               dent under the National Emergencies Act (50
                                             tain credit elsewhere.                                     (4) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as            U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with respect to the
                                               (d) APPROVAL AND ABILITY TO REPAY FOR                 subparagraph (E);                                      Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19).
                                             SMALL DOLLAR LOANS.—With respect to a                      (5) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the           (c) PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST PAYMENTS.—
                                             loan made under section 7(b)(2) of the Small            following:                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The Administrator shall
                                             Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)) in response             ‘‘(D) an emergency involving Federal pri-           pay the principal, interest, and any associ-
                                             to COVID–19 during the covered period, the              mary responsibility determined to exist by             ated fees that are owed on a covered loan in
                                             Administrator may—                                      the President under the section 501(b) of the          a regular servicing status—
                                               (1) approve an applicant based solely on              Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emer-             (A) with respect to a covered loan made be-
                                             the credit score of the applicant and shall             gency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191(b)); or’’;        fore the date of enactment of this Act and
                                             not require an applicant to submit a tax re-            and                                                    not on deferment, for the 6-month period be-
                                             turn or a tax return transcript for such ap-               (6) in subparagraph (E), as so redesig-             ginning with the next payment due on the
                                             proval; or                                              nated—                                                 covered loan;
                                               (2) use alternative appropriate methods to               (A) by striking ‘‘or (C)’’ and inserting ‘‘(C),       (B) with respect to a covered loan made be-
                                             determine an applicant’s ability to repay.              or (D)’’;                                              fore the date of enactment of this Act and on
                                               (e) EMERGENCY GRANT.—                                    (B) by striking ‘‘disaster declaration’’ each       deferment, for the 6-month period beginning
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—During the covered period,            place it appears and inserting ‘‘disaster or           with the next payment due on the covered
                                             an entity included for eligibility in sub-              emergency declaration’’;                               loan after the deferment period; and
                                             section (b), including small business con-                 (C) by striking ‘‘disaster has occurred’’ and         (C) with respect to a covered loan made
                                             cerns, private nonprofit organizations, and             inserting ‘‘disaster or emergency has oc-              during the period beginning on the date of
                                             small agricultural cooperatives, that applies           curred’’;                                              enactment of this Act and ending on the date
                                             for a loan under section 7(b)(2) of the Small              (D) by striking ‘‘such disaster’’ and insert-       that is 6 months after such date of enact-
                                             Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)) in response          ing ‘‘such disaster or emergency’’; and                ment, for the 6-month period beginning with
                                             to COVID–19 may request that the Adminis-                  (E) by striking ‘‘disaster stricken’’ and in-       the first payment due on the covered loan.
                                             trator provide an advance that is, subject to           serting ‘‘disaster- or emergency-stricken’’;             (2) TIMING OF PAYMENT.—The Adminis-
                                             paragraph (3), in the amount requested by               and                                                    trator shall begin making payments under
                                             such applicant to such applicant within 3                  (7) in the flush matter following subpara-          paragraph (1) on a covered loan not later
                                             days after the Administrator receives an ap-            graph (E), as so redesignated, by striking the         than 30 days after the date on which the first
                                             plication from such applicant.                          period at the end and inserting the following:         such payment is due.




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                                               (2)     VERIFICATION.—Before       disbursing         ‘‘: Provided further, That for purposes of sub-          (3) APPLICATION OF PAYMENT.—Any pay-
                                             amounts under this subsection, the Adminis-             paragraph (D), the Administrator shall deem            ment made by the Administrator under para-
                                             trator shall verify that the applicant is an            that such an emergency affects each State or           graph (1) shall be applied to the covered loan
                                             eligible entity by accepting a self-certifi-            subdivision thereof (including counties), and          such that the borrower is relieved of the ob-
                                             cation from the applicant under penalty of              that each State or subdivision has sufficient          ligation to pay that amount.
                                             perjury pursuant to section 1746 of title 28            economic damage to small business concerns               (d) OTHER REQUIREMENTS.—The Adminis-
                                             United States Code.                                     to qualify for assistance under this para-             trator shall—




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                                             S2072                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                          March 25, 2020
                                               (1) communicate and coordinate with the                 ‘‘(iii) any debtor that is an affiliate of an          (iii) MODIFICATION OF PLAN AFTER CON-
                                             Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the              issuer (as defined in section 3 of the Securi-         FIRMATION.—Section 1329 of title 11, United
                                             Office of the Comptroller of the Currency,              ties Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c)).’’.         States Code, is amended by striking sub-
                                             and State bank regulators to encourage                    (B) UNCLAIMED PROPERTY.—Section 347(b)               section (d).
                                             those entities to not require lenders to in-            of title 11, United States Code, is amended by           (B) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                             crease their reserves on account of receiving           striking ‘‘1194’’ and inserting ‘‘1191’’.              made by subparagraph (A) shall take effect
                                             payments made by the Administrator under                  (5) SUNSET.—On the date that is 1 year               on the date that is 1 year after the date of
                                             subsection (c);                                         after the date of enactment of this Act, sec-          enactment of this Act.
                                               (2) waive statutory limits on maximum                 tion 1182(1) of title 11, United States Code, is       SEC. 1114. EMERGENCY RULEMAKING AUTHOR-
                                             loan maturities for any covered loan dura-              amended to read as follows:                                        ITY.
                                             tions where the lender provides a deferral                ‘‘(1) DEBTOR.—The term ‘debtor’ means a
                                             and extends the maturity of covered loans               small business debtor.’’.                                Not later than 15 days after the date of en-
                                             during the 1-year period following the date of            (b) BANKRUPTCY RELIEF.—                              actment of this Act, the Administrator shall
                                             enactment of this Act; and                                (1) IN GENERAL.—                                     issue regulations to carry out this title and
                                               (3) when necessary to provide more time                 (A) EXCLUSION FROM CURRENT MONTHLY IN-               the amendments made by this title without
                                             because of the potential of higher volumes,             COME.—Section 101(10A)(B)(ii) of title 11,
                                                                                                                                                            regard to the notice requirements under sec-
                                             travel restrictions, and the inability to ac-           United States Code, is amended—                        tion 553(b) of title 5, United States Code.
                                             cess some properties during the COVID–19                  (i) in subclause (III), by striking ‘‘; and’’         TITLE II—ASSISTANCE FOR AMERICAN
                                             pandemic, extend lender site visit require-             and inserting a semicolon;                              WORKERS, FAMILIES, AND BUSINESSES
                                             ments to—                                                 (ii) in subclause (IV), by striking the pe-
                                               (A) not more than 60 days (which may be               riod at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and                  Subtitle A—Unemployment Insurance
                                             extended at the discretion of the Administra-             (iii) by adding at the end the following:                               Provisions
                                             tion) after the occurrence of an adverse                  ‘‘(V) Payments made under Federal law re-            SEC. 2101. SHORT TITLE.
                                             event, other than a payment default, causing            lating to the national emergency declared by
                                             a loan to be classified as in liquidation; and                                                                   This subtitle may be cited as the ‘‘Relief
                                                                                                     the President under the National Emer-
                                               (B) not more than 90 days after a payment                                                                    for Workers Affected by Coronavirus Act’’.
                                                                                                     gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with re-
                                             default.                                                spect to the coronavirus disease 2019                  SEC. 2102. PANDEMIC UNEMPLOYMENT ASSIST-
                                               (e) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in                  (COVID–19).’’.                                                     ANCE.
                                             this section may be construed to limit the                (B)     CONFIRMATION     OF    PLAN.—Section           (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             authority of the Administrator to make pay-             1325(b)(2) of title 11, United States Code, is           (1)    COVID–19.—The      term    ‘‘COVID-19’’
                                             ments pursuant to subsection (c) with re-               amended by inserting ‘‘payments made under             means the 2019 Novel Coronavirus or 2019-
                                             spect to a covered loan solely because the              Federal law relating to the national emer-             nCoV.
                                             covered loan has been sold in the secondary             gency declared by the President under the                (2) COVID–19 PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY.—
                                             market.                                                 National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et            The term ‘‘COVID-19 public health emer-
                                               (f) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—                 seq.) with respect to the coronavirus disease          gency’’ means the public health emergency
                                             There is authorized to be appropriated to the           2019 (COVID–19),’’ after ‘‘other than’’.               declared by the Secretary of Health and
                                             Administrator $17,000,000,000 to carry out                (C) MODIFICATION OF PLAN AFTER CONFIRMA-             Human Services on January 27, 2020, with re-
                                             this section.                                           TION.—Section 1329 of title 11, United States          spect to the 2019 Novel Coronavirus.
                                             SEC. 1113. BANKRUPTCY.                                  Code, is amended by adding at end the fol-               (3) COVERED INDIVIDUAL.—The term ‘‘cov-
                                               (a) SMALL BUSINESS DEBTOR REORGANIZA-                 lowing:                                                ered individual’’—
                                             TION.—                                                    ‘‘(d)(1) Subject to paragraph (3), for a plan          (A) means an individual who—
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 1182(1) of title 11,          confirmed prior to the date of enactment of              (i) is not eligible for regular compensation
                                             United States Code, is amended to read as               this subsection, the plan may be modified              or extended benefits under State or Federal
                                             follows:                                                upon the request of the debtor if—                     law or pandemic emergency unemployment
                                               ‘‘(1) DEBTOR.—The term ‘debtor’—                        ‘‘(A) the debtor is experiencing or has expe-        compensation under section 2107, including
                                               ‘‘(A) subject to subparagraph (B), means a            rienced a material financial hardship due, di-         an individual who has exhausted all rights to
                                             person engaged in commercial or business                rectly or indirectly, to the coronavirus dis-          regular unemployment or extended benefits
                                             activities (including any affiliate of such             ease 2019 (COVID–19) pandemic; and                     under State or Federal law or pandemic
                                             person that is also a debtor under this title             ‘‘(B) the modification is approved after no-         emergency      unemployment       compensation
                                             and excluding a person whose primary activ-             tice and a hearing.                                    under section 2107; and
                                             ity is the business of owning single asset real           ‘‘(2) A plan modified under paragraph (1)              (ii) provides self-certification that the in-
                                             estate) that has aggregate noncontingent                may not provide for payments over a period             dividual—
                                             liquidated secured and unsecured debts as of            that expires more than 7 years after the time            (I) is otherwise able to work and available
                                             the date of the filing of the petition or the           that the first payment under the original              for work within the meaning of applicable
                                             date of the order for relief in an amount not           confirmed plan was due.                                State law, except the individual is unem-
                                             more than $7,500,000 (excluding debts owed to             ‘‘(3) Sections 1322(a), 1322(b), 1323(c), and        ployed, partially unemployed, or unable or
                                             1 or more affiliates or insiders) not less than         the requirements of section 1325(a) shall              unavailable to work because—
                                             50 percent of which arose from the commer-              apply to any modification under paragraph                (aa) the individual has been diagnosed with
                                             cial or business activities of the debtor; and          (1).’’.                                                COVID–19 or is experiencing symptoms of
                                               ‘‘(B) does not include—                                 (D) APPLICABILITY.—                                  COVID–19 and seeking a medical diagnosis;
                                               ‘‘(i) any member of a group of affiliated               (i) The amendments made by subpara-                    (bb) a member of the individual’s house-
                                             debtors that has aggregate noncontingent                graphs (A) and (B) shall apply to any case             hold has been diagnosed with COVID–19;
                                             liquidated secured and unsecured debts in an            commenced before, on, or after the date of               (cc) the individual is providing care for a
                                             amount greater than $7,500,000 (excluding               enactment of this Act.                                 family member or a member of the individ-
                                             debt owed to 1 or more affiliates or insiders);           (ii) The amendment made by subparagraph              ual’s household who has been diagnosed with
                                               ‘‘(ii) any debtor that is a corporation sub-          (C) shall apply to any case for which a plan           COVID–19;
                                             ject to the reporting requirements under sec-           has been confirmed under section 1325 of title           (dd) a child or other person in the house-
                                             tion 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange             11, United States Code, before the date of en-         hold for which the individual has primary
                                             Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m, 78o(d)); or                 actment of this Act.                                   caregiving responsibility is unable to attend
                                               ‘‘(iii) any debtor that is an affiliate of an           (2) SUNSET.—                                         school or another facility that is closed as a
                                             issuer, as defined in section 3 of the Securi-            (A) IN GENERAL.—                                     direct result of the COVID-19 public health
                                             ties Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c).’’.             (i) EXCLUSION FROM CURRENT MONTHLY IN-               emergency and such school or facility care is
                                               (2) APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTERS.—Section                COME.—Section 101(10A)(B)(ii) of title 11,             required for the individual to work;
                                             103(i) of title 11, United States Code, is              United States Code, is amended—                          (ee) the individual is unable to reach the
                                             amended by striking ‘‘small business debtor’’             (I) in subclause (III), by striking the semi-        place of employment because of a quarantine
                                             and inserting ‘‘debtor (as defined in section           colon at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’;              imposed as a direct result of the COVID-19
                                             1182)’’.                                                  (II) in subclause (IV), by striking ‘‘; and’’        public health emergency;
                                               (3) APPLICATION OF AMENDMENT.—The                     and inserting a period; and                              (ff) the individual is unable to reach the
                                             amendment made by paragraph (1) shall                     (III) by striking subclause (V).                     place of employment because the individual
                                             apply only with respect to cases commenced                (ii)    CONFIRMATION     OF    PLAN.—Section         has been advised by a health care provider to




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             under title 11, United States Code, on or               1325(b)(2) of title 11, United States Code, is         self-quarantine due to concerns related to
                                             after the date of enactment of this Act.                amended by striking ‘‘payments made under              COVID–19;
                                               (4) TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.—                           Federal law relating to the national emer-               (gg) the individual was scheduled to com-
                                               (A) DEFINITION OF SMALL BUSINESS DEBT-                gency declared by the President under the              mence employment and does not have a job
                                             OR.—Section     101(51D)(B)(iii) of title 11,           National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et            or is unable to reach the job as a direct re-
                                             United States Code, is amended to read as               seq.) with respect to the coronavirus disease          sult of the COVID-19 public health emer-
                                             follows:                                                2019 (COVID–19),’’.                                    gency;




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2073
                                               (hh) the individual has become the bread-               (1) IN GENERAL.—The assistance authorized            as may be agreed upon by the Secretary and
                                             winner or major support for a household be-             under subsection (b) for a week of unemploy-           the State agency of the State involved.
                                             cause the head of the household has died as             ment, partial unemployment, or inability to              (g) FUNDING.—
                                             a direct result of COVID–19;                            work shall be—                                           (1) ASSISTANCE.—
                                               (ii) the individual has to quit his or her job          (A)(i) the weekly benefit amount author-               (A) IN GENERAL.—Funds in the extended
                                             as a direct result of COVID–19;                         ized under the unemployment compensation               unemployment compensation account (as es-
                                               (jj) the individual’s place of employment is          law of the State where the covered indi-               tablished by section 905(a) of the Social Se-
                                             closed as a direct result of the COVID–19               vidual was employed, except that the                   curity Act (42 U.S.C. 1105(a)) of the Unem-
                                             public health emergency; or                             amount may not be less than the minimum                ployment Trust Fund (as established by sec-
                                               (kk) the individual meets any additional              weekly benefit amount described in section             tion 904(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1104(a))
                                             criteria established by the Secretary for un-           625.6 of title 20, Code of Federal Regulations,        shall be used to make payments to States
                                             employment assistance under this section; or            or any successor thereto; and                          pursuant to subsection (f)(2)(A).
                                               (II) is self-employed, is seeking part-time             (ii) the amount of Federal Pandemic Un-                (B) TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—Notwithstanding
                                             employment, does not have sufficient work               employment Compensation under section                  any other provision of law, the Secretary of
                                             history, or otherwise would not qualify for             2104; and                                              the Treasury shall transfer from the general
                                             regular unemployment or extended benefits                 (B) in the case of an increase of the weekly         fund of the Treasury (from funds not other-
                                             under State or Federal law or pandemic                  benefit amount after the date of enactment             wise appropriated) to the extended unem-
                                             emergency      unemployment       compensation          of this Act, increased in an amount equal to           ployment compensation account such sums
                                             under section 2107 and meets the require-               such increase.                                         as the Secretary of Labor estimates to be
                                             ments of subclause (I); and                               (2) CALCULATIONS OF AMOUNTS FOR CERTAIN              necessary to make payments described in
                                               (B) does not include—                                 COVERED INDIVIDUALS.—In the case of a cov-             subparagraph (A). There are appropriated
                                               (i) an individual who has the ability to              ered individual who is self-employed, who              from the general fund of the Treasury, with-
                                             telework with pay; or                                   lives in a territory described in subsection           out fiscal year limitation, the sums referred
                                               (ii) an individual who is receiving paid sick         (c) or (d) of section 625.6 of title 20, Code of       to in the preceding sentence and such sums
                                             leave or other paid leave benefits, regardless          Federal Regulations, or who would not oth-             shall not be required to be repaid.
                                             of whether the individual meets a qualifica-            erwise qualify for unemployment compensa-                (2) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—
                                             tion described in items (aa) through (kk) of            tion under State law, the assistance author-             (A) IN GENERAL.—Funds in the employment
                                             subparagraph (A)(i)(I).                                 ized under subsection (b) for a week of unem-          security administration account (as estab-
                                               (4) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’                 ployment shall be calculated in accordance             lished by section 901(a) of the Social Secu-
                                             means the Secretary of Labor.                           with section 625.6 of title 20, Code of Federal        rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1105(a)) of the Unemploy-
                                               (5) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ includes the            Regulations, or any successor thereto, and             ment Trust Fund (as established by section
                                             District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of               shall be increased by the amount of Federal            904(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1104(a)) shall be
                                             Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam,                  Pandemic       Unemployment       Compensation         used to make payments to States pursuant
                                             American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the                 under section 2104.                                    to subsection (f)(2)(B).
                                             Northern Mariana Islands, the Federated                   (3) ALLOWABLE METHODS OF PAYMENT.—Any                  (B) TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—Notwithstanding
                                             States of Micronesia, the Republic of the               assistance provided for in accordance with             any other provision of law, the Secretary of
                                             Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau.            paragraph (1)(A)(ii) shall be payable either—          the Treasury shall transfer from the general
                                                                                                       (A) as an amount which is paid at the same           fund of the Treasury (from funds not other-
                                               (b) ASSISTANCE FOR UNEMPLOYMENT AS A
                                                                                                     time and in the same manner as the assist-             wise appropriated) to the employment secu-
                                             RESULT OF COVID-19.—Subject to subsection
                                                                                                     ance provided for in paragraph (1)(A)(i) is            rity administration account such sums as
                                             (c), the Secretary shall provide to any cov-
                                                                                                     payable for the week involved; or                      the Secretary of Labor estimates to be nec-
                                             ered individual unemployment benefit assist-
                                                                                                       (B) at the option of the State, by payments          essary to make payments described in sub-
                                             ance while such individual is unemployed,
                                                                                                     which are made separately from, but on the             paragraph (A). There are appropriated from
                                             partially unemployed, or unable to work for
                                                                                                     same weekly basis as, any assistance pro-              the general fund of the Treasury, without
                                             the weeks of such unemployment with re-
                                                                                                     vided for in paragraph (1)(A)(i).                      fiscal year limitation, the sums referred to
                                             spect to which the individual is not entitled             (e) WAIVER OF STATE REQUIREMENT.—Not-
                                             to any other unemployment compensation                                                                         in the preceding sentence and such sums
                                                                                                     withstanding State law, for purposes of as-            shall not be required to be repaid.
                                             (as that term is defined in section 85(b) of            sistance authorized under this section, com-
                                             title 26, United States Code) or waiting pe-                                                                     (3) CERTIFICATIONS.—The Secretary of
                                                                                                     pensation under this Act shall be made to an
                                             riod credit.                                                                                                   Labor shall from time to time certify to the
                                                                                                     individual otherwise eligible for such com-
                                               (c) APPLICABILITY.—                                                                                          Secretary of the Treasury for payment to
                                                                                                     pensation without any waiting period.
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in                   (f) AGREEMENTS WITH STATES.—                         each State the sums payable to such State
                                             paragraph (2), the assistance authorized                  (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall pro-             under paragraphs (1) and (2).
                                             under subsection (b) shall be available to a                                                                     (h) RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PANDEMIC UN-
                                                                                                     vide the assistance authorized under sub-
                                                                                                                                                            EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE AND DISASTER UN-
                                             covered individual—                                     section (b) through agreements with States
                                                                                                                                                            EMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE.—Except as other-
                                               (A) for weeks of unemployment, partial un-            which, in the judgment of the Secretary,               wise provided in this section or to the extent
                                             employment, or inability to work caused by              have an adequate system for administering              there is a conflict between this section and
                                             COVID–19—                                               such assistance through existing State agen-           section 625 of title 20, Code of Federal Regu-
                                               (i) beginning on or after January 27, 2020;           cies.                                                  lations, such section 625 shall apply to this
                                             and                                                       (2) PAYMENTS TO STATES.—There shall be               section as if—
                                               (ii) ending on or before December 31, 2020;           paid to each State which has entered into an             (1) the term ‘‘COVID–19 public health
                                             and                                                     agreement under this subsection an amount              emergency’’ were substituted for the term
                                               (B) subject to subparagraph (A)(ii), as long          equal to 100 percent of—                               ‘‘major disaster’’ each place it appears in
                                             as the covered individual’s unemployment,                 (A) the total amount of assistance provided          such section 625; and
                                             partial unemployment, or inability to work              by the State pursuant to such agreement;                 (2) the term ‘‘pandemic’’ were substituted
                                             caused by COVID–19 continues.                           and                                                    for the term ‘‘disaster’’ each place it appears
                                               (2) LIMITATION ON DURATION OF ASSIST-                   (B) any additional administrative expenses           in such section 625.
                                             ANCE.—The total number of weeks for which               incurred by the State by reason of such                SEC. 2103. EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT RELIEF
                                             a covered individual may receive assistance             agreement (as determined by the Secretary),                        FOR GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES AND
                                             under this section shall not exceed 39 weeks            including any administrative expenses nec-                         NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.
                                             and such total shall include any week for               essary to facilitate processing of applica-              (a) FLEXIBILITY IN PAYING REIMBURSE-
                                             which the covered individual received reg-              tions for assistance under this section online         MENT.—The Secretary of Labor may issue
                                             ular compensation or extended benefits                  or by telephone rather than in-person.                 clarifying guidance to allow States to inter-
                                             under any Federal or State law, except that               (3) TERMS OF PAYMENTS.—Sums payable to               pret their State unemployment compensa-
                                             if after the date of enactment of this Act,             any State by reason of such State’s having             tion laws in a manner that would provide
                                             the duration of extended benefits is ex-                an agreement under this subsection shall be            maximum flexibility to reimbursing employ-
                                             tended, the 39-week period described in this            payable, either in advance or by way of reim-          ers as it relates to timely payment and as-
                                             paragraph shall be extended by the number               bursement (as determined by the Secretary),            sessment of penalties and interest pursuant
                                             of weeks that is equal to the number of                 in such amounts as the Secretary estimates             to such State laws.
                                             weeks by which the extended benefits were               the State will be entitled to receive under              (b) FEDERAL FUNDING.—Section 903 of the
                                             extended.                                               this subsection for each calendar month, re-           Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1103) is amend-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                               (3) ASSISTANCE FOR UNEMPLOYMENT BEFORE                duced or increased, as the case may be, by             ed by adding at the end the following:
                                             DATE OF ENACTMENT.—The Secretary shall es-              any amount by which the Secretary finds                  ‘‘Transfers for Federal Reimbursement of
                                             tablish a process for making assistance                 that his estimates for any prior calendar                         State Unemployment Funds
                                             under this section available for weeks begin-           month were greater or less than the amounts              ‘‘(i)(1)(A) In addition to any other
                                             ning on or after January 27, 2020, and before           which should have been paid to the State.              amounts, the Secretary of Labor shall pro-
                                             the date of enactment of this Act.                      Such estimates may be made on the basis of             vide for the transfer of funds during the ap-
                                               (d) AMOUNT OF ASSISTANCE.—                            such statistical, sampling, or other method            plicable period to the accounts of the States




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                                             S2074                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             in the Unemployment Trust Fund, by trans-                 (c) NONREDUCTION RULE.—                              law relating to fraud in connection with a
                                             fer from amounts reserved for that purpose                (1) IN GENERAL.—An agreement under this              claim for unemployment compensation; and
                                             in the Federal unemployment account, in ac-             section shall not apply (or shall cease to               (B) shall be subject to prosecution under
                                             cordance with the succeeding provisions of              apply) with respect to a State upon a deter-           section 1001 of title 18, United States Code.
                                             this subsection.                                        mination by the Secretary that the method                (2) REPAYMENT.—In the case of individuals
                                               ‘‘(B) The amount of funds transferred to              governing the computation of regular com-              who have received amounts of Federal Pan-
                                             the account of a State under subparagraph               pensation under the State law of that State            demic Unemployment Compensation to
                                             (A) during the applicable period shall, as de-          has been modified in a manner such that the            which they were not entitled, the State shall
                                             termined by the Secretary of Labor, be equal            number of weeks (the maximum benefit enti-             require such individuals to repay the
                                             to one-half of the amounts of compensation              tlement), or the average weekly benefit                amounts of such Federal Pandemic Unem-
                                             (as defined in section 3306(h) of the Internal          amount, of regular compensation which will             ployment Compensation to the State agency,
                                             Revenue Code of 1986) attributable under the            be payable during the period of the agree-             except that the State agency may waive
                                             State law to service to which section                   ment (determined disregarding any Federal              such repayment if it determines that—
                                             3309(a)(1) of such Code applies that were paid          Pandemic Unemployment Compensation)                      (A) the payment of such Federal Pandemic
                                             by the State for weeks of unemployment be-              will be less than the number of weeks, or the          Unemployment Compensation was without
                                             ginning and ending during such period. Such             average weekly benefit amount, of the aver-            fault on the part of any such individual; and
                                             transfers shall be made at such times as the            age weekly benefit amount of regular com-                (B) such repayment would be contrary to
                                             Secretary of Labor considers appropriate.               pensation which would otherwise have been
                                               ‘‘(C) Notwithstanding any other law, funds                                                                   equity and good conscience.
                                                                                                     payable during such period under the State               (3) RECOVERY BY STATE AGENCY.—
                                             transferred to the account of a State under             law, as in effect on January 1, 2020.
                                             subparagraph (A) shall be used exclusively to                                                                    (A) IN GENERAL.—The State agency shall
                                                                                                       (2) MAXIMUM BENEFIT ENTITLEMENT.—In                  recover the amount to be repaid, or any part
                                             reimburse governmental entities and other               paragraph (1), the term ‘‘maximum benefit
                                             organizations described in section 3309(a)(2)                                                                  thereof, by deductions from any Federal
                                                                                                     entitlement’’ means the amount of regular              Pandemic      Unemployment        Compensation
                                             of such Code for amounts paid (in lieu of con-          unemployment compensation payable to an
                                             tributions) into the State unemployment                                                                        payable to such individual or from any un-
                                                                                                     individual with respect to the individual’s            employment compensation payable to such
                                             fund pursuant to such section.
                                                                                                     benefit year.                                          individual under any State or Federal unem-
                                               ‘‘(D) For purposes of this paragraph, the
                                                                                                       (d) PAYMENTS TO STATES.—                             ployment compensation law administered by
                                             term ‘applicable period’ means the period be-
                                                                                                       (1) IN GENERAL.—                                     the State agency or under any other State or
                                             ginning on March 13, 2020, and ending on De-
                                                                                                       (A) FULL REIMBURSEMENT.—There shall be
                                             cember 31, 2020.                                                                                               Federal law administered by the State agen-
                                               ‘‘(2)(A) Notwithstanding any other provi-             paid to each State which has entered into an
                                                                                                                                                            cy which provides for the payment of any as-
                                             sion of law, the Secretary of the Treasury              agreement under this section an amount
                                                                                                                                                            sistance or allowance with respect to any
                                             shall transfer from the general fund of the             equal to 100 percent of—
                                                                                                                                                            week of unemployment, during the 3-year pe-
                                             Treasury (from funds not otherwise appro-                 (i) the total amount of Federal Pandemic
                                                                                                                                                            riod after the date such individuals received
                                             priated) to the Federal unemployment ac-                Unemployment Compensation paid to indi-
                                                                                                                                                            the payment of the Federal Pandemic Unem-
                                             count such sums as the Secretary of Labor               viduals by the State pursuant to such agree-
                                                                                                                                                            ployment Compensation to which they were
                                             estimates to be necessary for purposes of               ment; and
                                                                                                                                                            not entitled, in accordance with the same
                                             making the transfers described in paragraph               (ii) any additional administrative expenses
                                                                                                                                                            procedures as apply to the recovery of over-
                                             (1).                                                    incurred by the State by reason of such
                                                                                                                                                            payments of regular unemployment benefits
                                               ‘‘(B) There are appropriated from the gen-            agreement (as determined by the Secretary).
                                                                                                                                                            paid by the State.
                                             eral fund of the Treasury, without fiscal year            (B) TERMS OF PAYMENTS.—Sums payable to
                                                                                                                                                              (B) OPPORTUNITY FOR HEARING.—No repay-
                                             limitation, the sums referred to in subpara-            any State by reason of such State’s having
                                                                                                                                                            ment shall be required, and no deduction
                                             graph (A) and such sums shall not be re-                an agreement under this section shall be
                                                                                                                                                            shall be made, until a determination has
                                             quired to be repaid.’’.                                 payable, either in advance or by way of reim-
                                                                                                                                                            been made, notice thereof and an oppor-
                                             SEC. 2104. EMERGENCY INCREASE IN UNEMPLOY-              bursement (as determined by the Secretary),
                                                                                                                                                            tunity for a fair hearing has been given to
                                                         MENT COMPENSATION BENEFITS.                 in such amounts as the Secretary estimates
                                                                                                                                                            the individual, and the determination has be-
                                               (a)   FEDERAL-STATE    AGREEMENTS.—Any                the State will be entitled to receive under
                                                                                                                                                            come final.
                                             State which desires to do so may enter into             this section for each calendar month, re-
                                             and participate in an agreement under this                                                                       (4) REVIEW.—Any determination by a State
                                                                                                     duced or increased, as the case may be, by
                                             section with the Secretary of Labor (in this                                                                   agency under this section shall be subject to
                                                                                                     any amount by which the Secretary finds
                                             section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’). Any                                                                 review in the same manner and to the same
                                                                                                     that his estimates for any prior calendar
                                             State which is a party to an agreement                                                                         extent as determinations under the State un-
                                                                                                     month were greater or less than the amounts
                                             under this section may, upon providing 30                                                                      employment compensation law, and only in
                                                                                                     which should have been paid to the State.
                                             days’ written notice to the Secretary, termi-                                                                  that manner and to that extent.
                                                                                                     Such estimates may be made on the basis of               (g) APPLICATION TO OTHER UNEMPLOYMENT
                                             nate such agreement.                                    such statistical, sampling, or other method
                                               (b) PROVISIONS OF AGREEMENT.—                                                                                BENEFITS.—Each agreement under this sec-
                                                                                                     as may be agreed upon by the Secretary and             tion shall include provisions to provide that
                                               (1) FEDERAL PANDEMIC UNEMPLOYMENT COM-                the State agency of the State involved.
                                             PENSATION.—Any agreement under this sec-
                                                                                                                                                            the purposes of the preceding provisions of
                                                                                                       (2) CERTIFICATIONS.—The Secretary shall              this section shall be applied with respect to
                                             tion shall provide that the State agency of             from time to time certify to the Secretary of          unemployment benefits described in sub-
                                             the State will make payments of regular                 the Treasury for payment to each State the             section (i)(2) to the same extent and in the
                                             compensation to individuals in amounts and              sums payable to such State under this sec-             same manner as if those benefits were reg-
                                             to the extent that they would be determined             tion.                                                  ular compensation.
                                             if the State law of the State were applied,               (3) APPROPRIATION.—There are appro-                    (h) DISREGARD OF ADDITIONAL COMPENSA-
                                             with respect to any week for which the indi-            priated from the general fund of the Treas-            TION FOR PURPOSES OF MEDICAID AND CHIP.—
                                             vidual is (disregarding this section) other-            ury, without fiscal year limitation, such              The monthly equivalent of any Federal pan-
                                             wise entitled under the State law to receive            sums as may be necessary for purposes of               demic unemployment compensation paid to
                                             regular compensation, as if such State law              this subsection.                                       an individual under this section shall be dis-
                                             had been modified in a manner such that the               (e) APPLICABILITY.—An agreement entered              regarded when determining income for any
                                             amount of regular compensation (including               into under this section shall apply to weeks           purpose under the programs established
                                             dependents’ allowances) payable for any                 of unemployment—                                       under titles XIX and title XXI of the Social
                                             week shall be equal to—                                   (1) beginning after the date on which such           Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq., 1397aa et
                                               (A) the amount determined under the                   agreement is entered into; and                         seq.) .
                                             State law (before the application of this                 (2) ending on or before July 31, 2020.                 (i) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sec-
                                             paragraph), plus                                          (f) FRAUD AND OVERPAYMENTS.—                         tion—
                                               (B) an additional amount of $600 (in this               (1) IN GENERAL.—If an individual knowingly             (1) the terms ‘‘compensation’’, ‘‘regular
                                             section referred to as ‘‘Federal Pandemic               has made, or caused to be made by another,             compensation’’, ‘‘benefit year’’, ‘‘State’’,
                                             Unemployment Compensation’’).                           a false statement or representation of a ma-           ‘‘State agency’’, ‘‘State law’’, and ‘‘week’’
                                               (2) ALLOWABLE METHODS OF PAYMENT.—Any                 terial fact, or knowingly has failed, or               have the respective meanings given such
                                             Federal Pandemic Unemployment Com-                      caused another to fail, to disclose a material         terms under section 205 of the Federal-State
                                             pensation provided for in accordance with               fact, and as a result of such false statement          Extended Unemployment Compensation Act
                                             paragraph (1) shall be payable either—                  or representation or of such nondisclosure             of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note); and
                                               (A) as an amount which is paid at the same            such individual has received an amount of                (2) any reference to unemployment bene-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             time and in the same manner as any regular              Federal Pandemic Unemployment Com-                     fits described in this paragraph shall be con-
                                             compensation otherwise payable for the                  pensation to which such individual was not             sidered to refer to—
                                             week involved; or                                       entitled, such individual—                               (A) extended compensation (as defined by
                                               (B) at the option of the State, by payments             (A) shall be ineligible for further Federal          section 205 of the Federal-State Extended
                                             which are made separately from, but on the              Pandemic Unemployment Compensation in                  Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970);
                                             same weekly basis as, any regular compensa-             accordance with the provisions of the appli-             (B) regular compensation (as defined by
                                             tion otherwise payable.                                 cable State unemployment compensation                  section 85(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2075
                                             1986) provided under any program adminis-               rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1105(a)) of the Unemploy-          other State unemployment compensation
                                             tered by a State under an agreement with                ment Trust Fund (as established by section             law or to compensation under any other Fed-
                                             the Secretary;                                          904(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1104(a)) shall be        eral law;
                                               (C) pandemic unemployment assistance                  used to make payments to States pursuant                 (C) are not receiving compensation with
                                             under section 2102; and                                 to subsection (c)(1)(B).                               respect to such week under the unemploy-
                                               (D) pandemic emergency unemployment                     (B) TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—Notwithstanding               ment compensation law of Canada; and
                                             compensation under section 2107.                        any other provision of law, the Secretary of             (D) are able to work, available to work,
                                             SEC. 2105. TEMPORARY FULL FEDERAL FUNDING               the Treasury shall transfer from the general           and actively seeking work.
                                                          OF THE FIRST WEEK OF COMPEN-               fund of the Treasury (from funds not other-              (3) EXHAUSTION OF BENEFITS.—For purposes
                                                          SABLE REGULAR UNEMPLOYMENT                 wise appropriated) to the employment secu-             of paragraph (2)(A), an individual shall be
                                                          FOR STATES WITH NO WAITING                 rity administration account such sums as
                                                          WEEK.
                                                                                                                                                            deemed to have exhausted such individual’s
                                                                                                     the Secretary of Labor estimates to be nec-            rights to regular compensation under a State
                                               (a)   FEDERAL-STATE     AGREEMENTS.—Any
                                                                                                     essary to make payments described in sub-              law when—
                                             State which desires to do so may enter into
                                                                                                     paragraph (A). There are appropriated from               (A) no payments of regular compensation
                                             and participate in an agreement under this
                                                                                                     the general fund of the Treasury, without              can be made under such law because such in-
                                             section with the Secretary of Labor (in this
                                                                                                     fiscal year limitation, the sums referred to           dividual has received all regular compensa-
                                             section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’). Any
                                                                                                     in the preceding sentence and such sums                tion available to such individual based on
                                             State which is a party to an agreement
                                                                                                     shall not be required to be repaid.                    employment or wages during such individ-
                                             under this section may, upon providing 30
                                                                                                       (3) CERTIFICATIONS.—The Secretary shall              ual’s base period; or
                                             days’ written notice to the Secretary, termi-
                                                                                                     from time to time certify to the Secretary of            (B) such individual’s rights to such com-
                                             nate such agreement.
                                                                                                     the Treasury for payment to each State the             pensation have been terminated by reason of
                                               (b) REQUIREMENT THAT STATE LAW DOES
                                                                                                     sums payable to such State under this sec-             the expiration of the benefit year with re-
                                             NOT APPLY A WAITING WEEK.—A State is eli-
                                                                                                     tion.                                                  spect to which such rights existed.
                                             gible to enter into an agreement under this
                                                                                                       (e) APPLICABILITY.—An agreement entered                (4) WEEKLY BENEFIT AMOUNT, ETC.—For pur-
                                             section if the State law (including a waiver
                                                                                                     into under this section shall apply to weeks           poses of any agreement under this section—
                                             of State law) provides that compensation is
                                                                                                     of unemployment—                                         (A) the amount of pandemic emergency un-
                                             paid to individuals for their first week of
                                                                                                       (1) beginning after the date on which such           employment compensation which shall be
                                             regular unemployment without a waiting
                                                                                                     agreement is entered into; and                         payable to any individual for any week of
                                             week. An agreement under this section shall
                                                                                                       (2) ending on or before December 31, 2020.           total unemployment shall be equal to—
                                             not apply (or shall cease to apply) with re-
                                                                                                       (f) FRAUD AND OVERPAYMENTS.—The provi-                 (i) the amount of the regular compensation
                                             spect to a State upon a determination by the
                                                                                                     sions of section 2107(e) shall apply with re-          (including dependents’ allowances) payable
                                             Secretary that the State law no longer
                                                                                                     spect to compensation paid under an agree-             to such individual during such individual’s
                                             meets the requirement under the preceding
                                                                                                     ment under this section to the same extent             benefit year under the State law for a week
                                             sentence.
                                               (c) PAYMENTS TO STATES.—                              and in the same manner as in the case of               of total unemployment; and
                                               (1) FULL REIMBURSEMENT.—There shall be                pandemic emergency unemployment com-                     (ii) the amount of Federal Pandemic Un-
                                             paid to each State which has entered into an            pensation under such section.                          employment Compensation under section
                                             agreement under this section an amount                    (g) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sec-           2104;
                                             equal to 100 percent of—                                tion, the terms ‘‘regular compensation’’,                (B) the terms and conditions of the State
                                               (A) the total amount of regular compensa-             ‘‘State’’, ‘‘State agency’’, ‘‘State law’’, and        law which apply to claims for regular com-
                                             tion paid to individuals by the State for               ‘‘week’’ have the respective meanings given            pensation and to the payment thereof (in-
                                             their first week of regular unemployment;               such terms under section 205 of the Federal-           cluding terms and conditions relating to
                                             and                                                     State Extended Unemployment Compensa-                  availability for work, active search for work,
                                               (B) any additional administrative expenses            tion Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C. 3304 note).                and refusal to accept work) shall apply to
                                             incurred by the State by reason of such                 SEC. 2106. EMERGENCY STATE STAFFING FLEXI-             claims for pandemic emergency unemploy-
                                             agreement (as determined by the Secretary).                         BILITY.                                    ment compensation and the payment there-
                                               (2) TERMS OF PAYMENTS.—Sums payable to                  Section 4102(b) of the Emergency Unem-               of, except where otherwise inconsistent with
                                             any State by reason of such State’s having              ployment Stabilization and Access Act of               the provisions of this section or with the reg-
                                             an agreement under this section shall be                2020 (contained in division D of the Families          ulations or operating instructions of the Sec-
                                             payable, either in advance or by way of reim-           First Coronavirus Response Act) is amend-              retary promulgated to carry out this section;
                                             bursement (as determined by the Secretary),             ed—                                                      (C) the maximum amount of pandemic
                                             in such amounts as the Secretary estimates                (1) by striking ‘‘or employer experience             emergency     unemployment       compensation
                                             the State will be entitled to receive under             rating’’ and inserting ‘‘employer experience           payable to any individual for whom an pan-
                                             this section for each calendar month, re-               rating, or, subject to the succeeding sen-             demic emergency unemployment compensa-
                                             duced or increased, as the case may be, by              tence, personnel standards on a merit basis’’;         tion account is established under subsection
                                             any amount by which the Secretary finds                 and                                                    (b) shall not exceed the amount established
                                             that his estimates for any prior calendar                 (2) by adding at the end the following new           in such account for such individual; and
                                             month were greater or less than the amounts             sentence: ‘‘The emergency flexibility for per-           (D) the allowable methods of payment
                                             which should have been paid to the State.               sonnel standards on a merit basis shall only           under section 2104(b)(2) shall apply to pay-
                                             Such estimates may be made on the basis of              apply through December 31, 2020, and is lim-           ments of amounts described in subparagraph
                                             such statistical, sampling, or other method             ited to engaging of temporary staff, rehiring          (A)(ii).
                                             as may be agreed upon by the Secretary and              of retirees or former employees on a non-                (5) COORDINATION RULE.—An agreement
                                             the State agency of the State involved.                 competitive basis, and other temporary ac-             under this section shall apply with respect to
                                               (d) FUNDING.—                                         tions to quickly process applications and              a State only upon a determination by the
                                               (1) COMPENSATION.—                                    claims.’’.                                             Secretary that, under the State law or other
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Funds in the Federal un-              SEC. 2107. PANDEMIC EMERGENCY UNEMPLOY-                applicable rules of such State, the payment
                                             employment account (as established by sec-                          MENT COMPENSATION.                         of extended compensation for which an indi-
                                             tion 905(g)) of the Unemployment Trust Fund               (a) FEDERAL-STATE AGREEMENTS.—                       vidual is otherwise eligible must be deferred
                                             (as established by section 904(a)) shall be               (1) IN GENERAL.—Any State which desires              until after the payment of any pandemic
                                             used to make payments under subsection                  to do so may enter into and participate in an          emergency     unemployment       compensation
                                             (c)(1)(A).                                              agreement under this section with the Sec-             under subsection (b) for which the individual
                                               (B) TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—Notwithstanding                retary of Labor (in this section referred to as        is concurrently eligible.
                                             any other provision of law, the Secretary of            the ‘‘Secretary’’). Any State which is a party           (6) NONREDUCTION RULE.—
                                             the Treasury shall transfer from the general            to an agreement under this section may,                  (A) IN GENERAL.—An agreement under this
                                             fund of the Treasury (from funds not other-             upon providing 30 days’ written notice to the          section shall not apply (or shall cease to
                                             wise appropriated) to the Federal unemploy-             Secretary, terminate such agreement.                   apply) with respect to a State upon a deter-
                                             ment account such sums as the Secretary of                (2) PROVISIONS OF AGREEMENT.—Any agree-              mination by the Secretary that the method
                                             Labor estimates to be necessary to make                 ment under paragraph (1) shall provide that            governing the computation of regular com-
                                             payments described in subparagraph (A).                 the State agency of the State will make pay-           pensation under the State law of that State
                                             There are appropriated from the general fund            ments of pandemic emergency unemploy-                  has been modified in a manner such that the
                                             of the Treasury, without fiscal year limita-            ment compensation to individuals who—                  number of weeks (the maximum benefit enti-




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                                             tion, the sums referred to in the preceding               (A) have exhausted all rights to regular             tlement), or the average weekly benefit
                                             sentence and such sums shall not be required            compensation under the State law or under              amount, of regular compensation which will
                                             to be repaid.                                           Federal law with respect to a benefit year             be payable during the period of the agree-
                                               (2) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—                         (excluding any benefit year that ended be-             ment will be less than the number of weeks,
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Funds in the employment               fore July1, 2019);                                     or the average weekly benefit amount, of the
                                             security administration account (as estab-                (B) have no rights to regular compensation           average weekly benefit amount of regular
                                             lished by section 901(a) of the Social Secu-            with respect to a week under such law or any           compensation which would otherwise have




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                                             S2076                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             been payable during such period under the               be payable, either in advance or by way of             individual was not entitled, such indi-
                                             State law, as in effect on January 1, 2020.             reimbursement (as may be determined by the             vidual—
                                               (B) MAXIMUM BENEFIT ENTITLEMENT.—In                   Secretary), in such amounts as the Secretary              (A) shall be ineligible for further pandemic
                                             subparagraph (A), the term ‘‘maximum ben-               estimates the State will be entitled to re-            emergency      unemployment        compensation
                                             efit entitlement’’ means the amount of reg-             ceive under this section for each calendar             under this section in accordance with the
                                             ular unemployment compensation payable to               month, reduced or increased, as the case may           provisions of the applicable State unemploy-
                                             an individual with respect to the individual’s          be, by any amount by which the Secretary               ment compensation law relating to fraud in
                                             benefit year.                                           finds that the Secretary’s estimates for any           connection with a claim for unemployment
                                               (7) ACTIVELY SEEKING WORK.—                           prior calendar month were greater or less              compensation; and
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Subject to subparagraph               than the amounts which should have been                   (B) shall be subject to prosecution under
                                             (C), for purposes of paragraph (2)(D), the              paid to the State. Such estimates may be               section 1001 of title 18, United States Code.
                                             term ‘‘actively seeking work’’ means, with              made on the basis of such statistical, sam-               (2) REPAYMENT.—In the case of individuals
                                             respect to any individual, that such indi-              pling, or other method as may be agreed                who have received amounts of pandemic
                                             vidual—                                                 upon by the Secretary and the State agency             emergency      unemployment        compensation
                                               (i) is registered for employment services in          of the State involved.                                 under this section to which they were not
                                             such a manner and to such extent as pre-                  (d) FINANCING PROVISIONS.—                           entitled, the State shall require such individ-
                                             scribed by the State agency;                              (1) COMPENSATION.—                                   uals to repay the amounts of such pandemic
                                               (ii) has engaged in an active search for em-            (A) IN GENERAL.—Funds in the extended                emergency unemployment compensation to
                                             ployment that is appropriate in light of the            unemployment compensation account (as es-              the State agency, except that the State
                                             employment available in the labor market,               tablished by section 905(a) of the Social Se-          agency may waive such repayment if it de-
                                             the individual’s skills and capabilities, and           curity Act (42 U.S.C. 1105(a)) of the Unem-            termines that—
                                             includes a number of employer contacts that             ployment Trust Fund (as established by sec-               (A) the payment of such pandemic emer-
                                             is consistent with the standards commu-                 tion 904(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1104(a))            gency unemployment compensation was
                                             nicated to the individual by the State;                 shall be used for the making of payments to            without fault on the part of any such indi-
                                               (iii) has maintained a record of such work            States having agreements entered into under            vidual; and
                                             search, including employers contacted,                  this section.                                             (B) such repayment would be contrary to
                                             method of contact, and date contacted; and                (B) TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—Notwithstanding               equity and good conscience.
                                               (iv) when requested, has provided such                any other provision of law, the Secretary of              (3) RECOVERY BY STATE AGENCY.—
                                             work search record to the State agency.                 the Treasury shall transfer from the general              (A) IN GENERAL.—The State agency shall
                                               (B) FLEXIBILITY.—Notwithstanding the re-              fund of the Treasury (from funds not other-
                                                                                                                                                            recover the amount to be repaid, or any part
                                             quirements under subparagraph (A) and                   wise appropriated) to the extended unem-
                                                                                                                                                            thereof, by deductions from any pandemic
                                             paragraph (2)(D), a State shall provide flexi-          ployment compensation account such sums
                                                                                                                                                            emergency      unemployment        compensation
                                             bility in meeting such requirements in case             as the Secretary of Labor estimates to be
                                                                                                                                                            payable to such individual under this section
                                             of individuals unable to search for work be-            necessary to make payments described in
                                                                                                                                                            or from any unemployment compensation
                                             cause of COVID-19, including because of ill-            subparagraph (A). There are appropriated
                                                                                                                                                            payable to such individual under any State
                                             ness, quarantine, or movement restriction.              from the general fund of the Treasury, with-
                                                                                                                                                            or Federal unemployment compensation law
                                               (b) PANDEMIC EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT                   out fiscal year limitation, the sums referred
                                             COMPENSATION ACCOUNT.—                                                                                         administered by the State agency or under
                                                                                                     to in the preceding sentence and such sums
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Any agreement under this              shall not be required to be repaid.                    any other State or Federal law administered
                                             section shall provide that the State will es-             (2) ADMINISTRATION.—                                 by the State agency which provides for the
                                             tablish, for each eligible individual who files           (A) IN GENERAL.—There are appropriated               payment of any assistance or allowance with
                                             an application for pandemic emergency un-               out of the employment security administra-             respect to any week of unemployment, dur-
                                             employment compensation, an pandemic                    tion account (as established by section 901(a)         ing the 3-year period after the date such in-
                                             emergency unemployment compensation ac-                 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1101(a))         dividuals received the payment of the pan-
                                             count with respect to such individual’s ben-            of the Unemployment Trust Fund, without                demic emergency unemployment compensa-
                                             efit year.                                              fiscal year limitation, such funds as may be           tion to which they were not entitled, in ac-
                                               (2) AMOUNT IN ACCOUNT.—The amount es-                 necessary for purposes of assisting States (as         cordance with the same procedures as apply
                                             tablished in an account under subsection (a)            provided in title III of the Social Security           to the recovery of overpayments of regular
                                             shall be equal to 13 times the individual’s av-         Act (42 U.S.C. 501 et seq.)) in meeting the            unemployment benefits paid by the State.
                                             erage weekly benefit amount, which includes             costs of administration of agreements under               (B) OPPORTUNITY FOR HEARING.—No repay-
                                             the amount of Federal Pandemic Unemploy-                this section.                                          ment shall be required, and no deduction
                                             ment Compensation under section 2104, for                 (B) TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—Notwithstanding               shall be made, until a determination has
                                             the benefit year.                                       any other provision of law, the Secretary of           been made, notice thereof and an oppor-
                                               (3) WEEKLY BENEFIT AMOUNT.—For purposes               the Treasury shall transfer from the general           tunity for a fair hearing has been given to
                                             of this subsection, an individual’s weekly              fund of the Treasury (from funds not other-            the individual, and the determination has be-
                                             benefit amount for any week is the amount               wise appropriated) to the employment secu-             come final.
                                             of regular compensation (including depend-              rity administration account such sums as                  (4) REVIEW.—Any determination by a State
                                             ents’ allowances) under the State law pay-              the Secretary of Labor estimates to be nec-            agency under this section shall be subject to
                                             able to such individual for such week for               essary to make payments described in sub-              review in the same manner and to the same
                                             total unemployment plus the amount of Fed-              paragraph (A). There are appropriated from             extent as determinations under the State un-
                                             eral Pandemic Unemployment Compensation                 the general fund of the Treasury, without              employment compensation law, and only in
                                             under section 2104.                                     fiscal year limitation, the sums referred to           that manner and to that extent.
                                               (c) PAYMENTS TO STATES HAVING AGREE-                  in the preceding sentence and such sums                   (f) DEFINITIONS.—In this section, the terms
                                             MENTS FOR THE PAYMENT OF PANDEMIC EMER-                 shall not be required to be repaid.                    ‘‘compensation’’, ‘‘regular compensation’’,
                                             GENCY UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION.—                         (3) CERTIFICATION.—The Secretary shall               ‘‘extended compensation’’, ‘‘benefit year’’,
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—There shall be paid to                from time to time certify to the Secretary of          ‘‘base period’’, ‘‘State’’, ‘‘State agency’’,
                                             each State that has entered into an agree-              the Treasury for payment to each State the             ‘‘State law’’, and ‘‘week’’ have the respective
                                             ment under this section an amount equal to              sums payable to such State under this sub-             meanings given such terms under section 205
                                             100 percent of the pandemic emergency un-               section. The Secretary of the Treasury, prior          of the Federal-State Extended Unemploy-
                                             employment compensation paid to individ-                to audit or settlement by the Government               ment Compensation Act of 1970 (26 U.S.C.
                                             uals by the State pursuant to such agree-               Accountability Office, shall make payments             3304 note).
                                             ment.                                                   to the State in accordance with such certifi-             (g) APPLICABILITY.—An agreement entered
                                               (2) TREATMENT OF REIMBURSABLE COM-                    cation, by transfers from the extended unem-           into under this section shall apply to weeks
                                             PENSATION.—No payment shall be made to                  ployment compensation account (as so es-               of unemployment—
                                             any State under this section in respect of              tablished) to the account of such State in                (1) beginning after the date on which such
                                             any compensation to the extent the State is             the Unemployment Trust Fund (as so estab-              agreement is entered into; and
                                             entitled to reimbursement in respect of such            lished).                                                  (2) ending on or before December 31, 2020.
                                             compensation under the provisions of any                  (e) FRAUD AND OVERPAYMENTS.—                         SEC. 2108. TEMPORARY FINANCING OF SHORT-
                                             Federal law other than this section or chap-              (1) IN GENERAL.—If an individual knowingly                       TIME COMPENSATION PAYMENTS IN
                                             ter 85 of title 5, United States Code. A State          has made, or caused to be made by another,                         STATES WITH PROGRAMS IN LAW.
                                             shall not be entitled to any reimbursement              a false statement or representation of a ma-             (a) PAYMENTS TO STATES.—




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                                             under such chapter 85 in respect of any com-            terial fact, or knowingly has failed, or                 (1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (3),
                                             pensation to the extent the State is entitled           caused another to fail, to disclose a material         there shall be paid to a State an amount
                                             to reimbursement under this section in re-              fact, and as a result of such false statement          equal to 100 percent of the amount of short-
                                             spect of such compensation.                             or representation or of such nondisclosure             time compensation paid under a short-time
                                               (3) DETERMINATION OF AMOUNT.—Sums pay-                such individual has received an amount of              compensation program (as defined in section
                                             able to any State by reason of such State               pandemic emergency unemployment com-                   3306(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986)
                                             having an agreement under this section shall            pensation under this section to which such             under the provisions of the State law.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S2077
                                               (2) TERMS OF PAYMENTS.—Payments made                  section may, upon providing 30 days’ written           under section 3306(v) of the Internal Revenue
                                             to a State under paragraph (1) shall be pay-            notice to the Secretary, terminate such                Code of 1986, the State—
                                             able by way of reimbursement in such                    agreement.                                               (1) shall not be eligible for payments under
                                             amounts as the Secretary estimates the                    (b) PROVISIONS OF FEDERAL-STATE AGREE-               this section for weeks of unemployment be-
                                             State will be entitled to receive under this            MENT.—                                                 ginning after the effective date of such State
                                             section for each calendar month, reduced or               (1) IN GENERAL.—Any agreement under this             law; and
                                             increased, as the case may be, by any                   section shall provide that the State agency              (2) subject to section 2108(b)(2), shall be eli-
                                             amount by which the Secretary finds that                of the State will make payments of short-              gible to receive payments under section 2108
                                             the Secretary’s estimates for any prior cal-            time compensation under a plan approved by             after the effective date of such State law.
                                             endar month were greater or less than the               the State. Such plan shall provide that pay-             (f) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             amounts which should have been paid to the              ments are made in accordance with the re-                (1) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’
                                             State. Such estimates may be made on the                quirements under section 3306(v) of the Inter-         means the Secretary of Labor.
                                             basis of such statistical, sampling, or other           nal Revenue Code of 1986.                                (2) STATE; STATE AGENCY; STATE LAW.—The
                                             method as may be agreed upon by the Sec-                  (2) LIMITATIONS ON PLANS.—                           terms ‘‘State’’, ‘‘State agency’’, and ‘‘State
                                             retary and the State agency of the State in-              (A) GENERAL PAYMENT LIMITATIONS.—A                   law’’ have the meanings given those terms in
                                             volved.                                                 short-time compensation plan approved by a             section 205 of the Federal-State Extended
                                               (3) LIMITATIONS ON PAYMENTS.—                         State shall not permit the payment of short-           Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 (26
                                               (A) GENERAL PAYMENT LIMITATIONS.—No                   time compensation to an individual by the              U.S.C. 3304 note).
                                             payments shall be made to a State under                 State during a benefit year in excess of 26            SEC. 2110. GRANTS FOR SHORT-TIME COMPENSA-
                                                                                                                                                                        TION PROGRAMS.
                                             this section for short-time compensation                times the amount of regular compensation
                                             paid to an individual by the State during a                                                                      (a) GRANTS.—
                                                                                                     (including dependents’ allowances) under the
                                             benefit year in excess of 26 times the amount                                                                    (1) FOR IMPLEMENTATION OR IMPROVED AD-
                                                                                                     State law payable to such individual for a
                                                                                                                                                            MINISTRATION.—The Secretary shall award
                                             of regular compensation (including depend-              week of total unemployment.
                                                                                                                                                            grants to States that enact short-time com-
                                             ents’ allowances) under the State law pay-                (B) EMPLOYER LIMITATIONS.—A short-time
                                                                                                                                                            pensation programs (as defined in subsection
                                             able to such individual for a week of total             compensation plan approved by a State shall
                                                                                                                                                            (i)(2)) for the purpose of implementation or
                                             unemployment.                                           not provide payments to an individual if
                                                                                                                                                            improved administration of such programs.
                                               (B) EMPLOYER LIMITATIONS.—No payments                 such individual is employed by the partici-
                                                                                                                                                               (2) FOR PROMOTION AND ENROLLMENT.—The
                                             shall be made to a State under this section             pating employer on a seasonal, temporary,              Secretary shall award grants to States that
                                             for benefits paid to an individual by the               or intermittent basis.                                 are eligible and submit plans for a grant
                                             State under a short-time compensation pro-                (3) EMPLOYER PAYMENT OF COSTS.—Any                   under paragraph (1) for such States to pro-
                                             gram if such individual is employed by the              short-time compensation plan entered into              mote and enroll employers in short-time
                                             participating employer on a seasonal, tem-              by an employer must provide that the em-               compensation programs (as so defined).
                                             porary, or intermittent basis.                          ployer will pay the State an amount equal to              (3) ELIGIBILITY.—
                                               (b) APPLICABILITY.—Payments to a State                one-half of the amount of short-time com-
                                             under subsection (a) shall be available for                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall de-
                                                                                                     pensation paid under such plan. Such                   termine eligibility criteria for the grants
                                             weeks of unemployment—                                  amount shall be deposited in the State’s un-
                                               (1) beginning on or after the date of the en-                                                                under paragraphs (1) and (2).
                                                                                                     employment fund and shall not be used for                 (B) CLARIFICATION.—A State administering
                                             actment of this Act; and                                purposes of calculating an employer’s con-
                                               (2) ending on or before December 31, 2020.                                                                   a short-time compensation program that
                                                                                                     tribution rate under section 3303(a)(1) of the         does not meet the definition of a short-time
                                               (c) NEW PROGRAMS.—Subject to subsection               Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
                                             (b)(2), if at any point after the date of the en-                                                              compensation program under section 3306(v)
                                                                                                       (c) PAYMENTS TO STATES.—                             of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and a
                                             actment of this Act the State enacts a State              (1) IN GENERAL.—There shall be paid to
                                             law providing for the payment of short-time                                                                    State with an agreement under section 2109,
                                                                                                     each State with an agreement under this sec-           shall not be eligible to receive a grant under
                                             compensation under a short-time compensa-               tion an amount equal to—
                                             tion program that meets the definition of                                                                      this section until such time as the State law
                                                                                                       (A) one-half of the amount of short-time             of the State provides for payments under a
                                             such a program under section 3306(v) of the             compensation paid to individuals by the
                                             Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the State                                                                       short-time compensation program that
                                                                                                     State pursuant to such agreement; and                  meets such definition and such law.
                                             shall be eligible for payments under this sec-
                                                                                                       (B) any additional administrative expenses              (b) AMOUNT OF GRANTS.—
                                             tion after the effective date of such enact-
                                                                                                     incurred by the State by reason of such                   (1) IN GENERAL.—The maximum amount
                                             ment.
                                               (d) FUNDING AND CERTIFICATIONS.—                      agreement (as determined by the Secretary).            available for making grants to a State under
                                               (1) FUNDING.—There are appropriated, out                (2) TERMS OF PAYMENTS.—Payments made                 paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be equal to the
                                             of moneys in the Treasury not otherwise ap-             to a State under paragraph (1) shall be pay-           amount obtained by multiplying $100,000,000
                                             propriated, such sums as may be necessary               able by way of reimbursement in such                   (less the amount used by the Secretary
                                             for purposes of carrying out this section.              amounts as the Secretary estimates the                 under subsection (e)) by the same ratio as
                                               (2) CERTIFICATIONS.—The Secretary shall               State will be entitled to receive under this           would apply under subsection (a)(2)(B) of sec-
                                             from time to time certify to the Secretary of           section for each calendar month, reduced or            tion 903 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                             the Treasury for payment to each State the              increased, as the case may be, by any                  1103) for purposes of determining such
                                             sums payable to such State under this sec-              amount by which the Secretary finds that               State’s share of any excess amount (as de-
                                             tion.                                                   the Secretary’s estimates for any prior cal-           scribed in subsection (a)(1) of such section)
                                               (e) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                     endar month were greater or less than the              that would have been subject to transfer to
                                               (1) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’                 amounts which should have been paid to the             State accounts, as of October 1, 2019, under
                                             means the Secretary of Labor.                           State. Such estimates may be made on the               the provisions of subsection (a) of such sec-
                                               (2) STATE; STATE AGENCY; STATE LAW.—The               basis of such statistical, sampling, or other          tion.
                                             terms ‘‘State’’, ‘‘State agency’’, and ‘‘State          method as may be agreed upon by the Sec-                  (2) AMOUNT AVAILABLE FOR DIFFERENT
                                             law’’ have the meanings given those terms in            retary and the State agency of the State in-           GRANTS.—Of the maximum incentive pay-
                                             section 205 of the Federal-State Extended               volved.                                                ment determined under paragraph (1) with
                                             Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 (26                 (3) FUNDING.—There are appropriated, out             respect to a State—
                                             U.S.C. 3304 note).                                      of moneys in the Treasury not otherwise ap-               (A) one-third shall be available for a grant
                                               (f) TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO DEFINITION.—              propriated, such sums as may be necessary              under subsection (a)(1); and
                                             Section 3306(v)(6) of the Internal Revenue              for purposes of carrying out this section.                (B) two-thirds shall be available for a grant
                                             Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 3306) is amended by               (4) CERTIFICATIONS.—The Secretary shall              under subsection (a)(2).
                                             striking ‘‘Workforce Investment Act of 1998’’           from time to time certify to the Secretary of             (c) GRANT APPLICATION AND DISBURSAL.—
                                             and inserting ‘‘Workforce Innovation and Op-            the Treasury for payment to each State the                (1) APPLICATION.—Any State seeking a
                                             portunity Act’’.                                        sums payable to such State under this sec-             grant under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection
                                             SEC. 2109. TEMPORARY FINANCING OF SHORT-                tion.                                                  (a) shall submit an application to the Sec-
                                                         TIME COMPENSATION AGREEMENTS.                 (d) APPLICABILITY.—An agreement entered              retary at such time, in such manner, and
                                               (a) FEDERAL-STATE AGREEMENTS.—                        into under this section shall apply to weeks           complete with such information as the Sec-
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Any State which desires               of unemployment—                                       retary may require. In no case may the Sec-
                                             to do so may enter into, and participate in,              (1) beginning on or after the date on which          retary award a grant under this section with
                                             an agreement under this section with the                such agreement is entered into; and                    respect to an application that is submitted




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                                             Secretary provided that such State’s law                  (2) ending on or before December 31, 2020.           after December 31, 2023.
                                             does not provide for the payment of short-                (e) SPECIAL RULE.—If a State has entered                (2) NOTICE.—The Secretary shall, within 30
                                             time compensation under a short-time com-               into an agreement under this section and               days after receiving a complete application,
                                             pensation program (as defined in section                subsequently enacts a State law providing              notify the State agency of the State of the
                                             3306(v) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986).          for the payment of short-time compensation             Secretary’s findings with respect to the re-
                                               (2) ABILITY TO TERMINATE.—Any State                   under a short-time compensation program                quirements for a grant under paragraph (1)
                                             which is a party to an agreement under this             that meets the definition of such a program            or (2) (or both) of subsection (a).




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                                             S2078                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (3) CERTIFICATION.—If the Secretary finds             Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 (26              total benefits in this Act, for registration pe-
                                             that the State law provisions meet the re-              U.S.C. 3304 note).                                     riods beginning on or after April 1, 2020, but
                                             quirements for a grant under subsection (a),            SEC. 2111. ASSISTANCE AND GUIDANCE IN IMPLE-           on or before July 31, 2020, a recovery benefit
                                             the Secretary shall thereupon make a cer-                            MENTING PROGRAMS.                         in the amount of $1,200 shall be payable to a
                                             tification to that effect to the Secretary of             (a) IN GENERAL.—In order to assist States            qualified employee with respect to any reg-
                                             the Treasury, together with a certification             in establishing, qualifying, and imple-                istration period in which the employee re-
                                             as to the amount of the grant payment to be             menting short-time compensation programs               ceived unemployment benefits under para-
                                             transferred to the State account in the Un-             (as defined in section 3306(v) of the Internal         graph (1)(A), and in any registration period
                                             employment Trust Fund (as established in                Revenue Code of 1986), the Secretary of                in which the employee did not receive unem-
                                             section 904(a) of the Social Security Act (42           Labor (in this section referred to as the              ployment benefits due to the limitation in
                                             U.S.C. 1104(a))) pursuant to that finding. The          ‘‘Secretary’’) shall—                                  subsection (c)(1)(B) or due to reaching the
                                             Secretary of the Treasury shall make the ap-              (1) develop model legislative language, or           maximum number of days of benefits in the
                                             propriate transfer to the State account with-           disseminate existing model legislative lan-            benefit year beginning July 1, 2019, under
                                             in 7 days after receiving such certification.           guage, which may be used by States in devel-           subsection (c)(1)(A). No recovery benefits
                                               (4) REQUIREMENT.—No certification of com-             oping and enacting such programs, and peri-            shall be payable under this section upon the
                                             pliance with the requirements for a grant               odically review and revise such model legis-           exhaustion of the funds appropriated under
                                             under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a)            lative language;                                       subparagraph (B) for payment of benefits
                                             may be made with respect to any State                     (2) provide technical assistance and guid-           under this subparagraph.
                                             whose—                                                  ance in developing, enacting, and imple-                 ‘‘(B) Out of any funds in the Treasury not
                                               (A) State law is not otherwise eligible for           menting such programs; and                             otherwise appropriated, there are appro-
                                             certification under section 303 of the Social             (3) establish reporting requirements for             priated $425,000,000 to cover the cost of recov-
                                             Security Act (42 U.S.C. 503) or approvable              States, including reporting on—                        ery benefits provided under subparagraph
                                             under section 3304 of the Internal Revenue                (A) the number of estimated averted lay-             (A), to remain available until expended.’’.
                                             Code of 1986; or                                        offs;                                                  SEC. 2114. EXTENDED UNEMPLOYMENT BENE-
                                               (B) short-time compensation program is                  (B) the number of participating employers                       FITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEM-
                                             subject to discontinuation or is not sched-             and workers; and                                                  PLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT.
                                             uled to take effect within 12 months of the               (C) such other items as the Secretary of               (a) EXTENSION.—Section 2(c)(2)(D)(iii) of
                                             certification.                                          Labor determines are appropriate.                      the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act
                                               (d) USE OF FUNDS.—The amount of any                     (b) MODEL LANGUAGE AND GUIDANCE.—The                 (45 U.S.C. 352(c)(2)(D)(iii) is amended—
                                             grant awarded under this section shall be               model language and guidance developed                     (1) by striking ‘‘July 1, 2008’’ and inserting
                                             used for the implementation of short-time               under subsection (a) shall allow sufficient            ‘‘July 1, 2019’’;
                                             compensation programs and the overall ad-               flexibility by States and participating em-               (2) by striking ‘‘June 30, 2013’’ and insert-
                                             ministration of such programs and the pro-              ployers while ensuring accountability and              ing ‘‘June 30, 2020’’; and
                                             motion and enrollment efforts associated                program integrity.                                        (3) by striking ‘‘December 31, 2013’’ and in-
                                             with such programs, such as through—                      (c) CONSULTATION.—In developing the                  serting ‘‘December 31, 2020’’.
                                               (1) the creation or support of rapid re-              model legislative language and guidance                   (b) CLARIFICATION ON AUTHORITY TO USE
                                             sponse teams to advise employers about al-              under subsection (a), and in order to meet             FUNDS.—Funds appropriated under either the
                                             ternatives to layoffs;                                  the requirements of subsection (b), the Sec-           first or second sentence of clause (iv) of sec-
                                               (2) the provision of education or assistance          retary shall consult with employers, labor             tion 2(c)(2)(D) of the Railroad Unemploy-
                                             to employers to enable them to assess the               organizations, State workforce agencies, and           ment Insurance Act shall be available to
                                             feasibility of participating in short-time              other program experts. Existing model legis-           cover the cost of additional extended unem-
                                             compensation programs; and                              lative language that has been developed                ployment benefits provided under such sec-
                                               (3) the development or enhancement of sys-            through such a consultative process shall be           tion 2(c)(2)(D) by reason of the amendments
                                             tems to automate—                                       deemed to meet the consultation require-               made by subsection (a) as well as to cover
                                               (A) the submission and approval of plans;             ment of this subsection.                               the cost of such benefits provided under such
                                             and                                                       (d) REPEAL.—Section 4104 of the Emer-                section 2(c)(2)(D) as in effect on the day be-
                                               (B) the filing and approval of new and on-            gency Unemployment Stabilization and Ac-               fore the date of enactment of this Act.
                                             going short-time compensation claims.                   cess Act of 2020 (contained in division D of           SEC. 2115. FUNDING FOR THE DOL OFFICE OF IN-
                                               (e) ADMINISTRATION.—The Secretary is au-              the Families First Coronavirus Response                             SPECTOR GENERAL FOR OVERSIGHT
                                             thorized to use 0.25 percent of the funds               Act) is repealed.                                                   OF UNEMPLOYMENT PROVISIONS.
                                             available under subsection (g) to provide for           SEC. 2112. WAIVER OF THE 7-DAY WAITING PE-               There are appropriated, out of moneys in
                                             outreach and to share best practices with re-                       RIOD FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE                the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to
                                             spect to this section and short-time com-                           RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSUR-               the Office of the Inspector General of the De-
                                             pensation programs.                                                 ANCE ACT.                                  partment of Labor, $25,000,000 to carry out
                                               (f) RECOUPMENT.—The Secretary shall es-                 (a) NO WAITING WEEK.—With respect to any             audits, investigations, and other oversight
                                             tablish a process under which the Secretary             registration period beginning after the date           activities authorized under the Inspector
                                             shall recoup the amount of any grant award-             of enactment of this Act and ending on or be-          General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) that are
                                             ed under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a)         fore December 31, 2020, subparagraphs (A)(ii)          related to the provisions of, and amendments
                                             if the Secretary determines that, during the            and (B)(ii) of section 2(a)(1) of the Railroad         made by, this subtitle, to remain available
                                             5-year period beginning on the first date that          Unemployment Insurance Act (45 U.S.C.                  without fiscal year limitation.
                                             any such grant is awarded to the State, the             352(a)(1)) shall not apply.                            SEC. 2116. IMPLEMENTATION.
                                             State—                                                    (b) OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS AND REGULA-                 (a) NON-APPLICATION OF THE PAPERWORK
                                               (1) terminated the State’s short-time com-            TIONS.—The Railroad Retirement Board may               REDUCTION ACT.—Chapter 35 of title 44,
                                             pensation program; or                                   prescribe any operating instructions or regu-          United States Code (commonly referred to as
                                               (2) failed to meet appropriate requirements           lations necessary to carry out this section.           the ‘‘Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995’’),
                                             with respect to such program (as established              (c) FUNDING.—Out of any funds in the                 shall not apply to the provisions of, and the
                                             by the Secretary).                                      Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there             amendments made by, this subtitle.
                                               (g) FUNDING.—There are appropriated, out              are appropriated $50,000,000 to cover the costs          (b) OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS OR OTHER
                                             of moneys in the Treasury not otherwise ap-             of additional benefits payable due to the ap-          GUIDANCE.—Notwithstanding any other pro-
                                             propriated, to the Secretary, $100,000,000 to           plication of subsection (a). Upon the exhaus-          vision of law, the Secretary of Labor may
                                             carry out this section, to remain available             tion of the funds appropriated under this              issue any operating instructions or other
                                             without fiscal year limitation.                         subsection, subsection (a) shall no longer             guidance necessary to carry out the provi-
                                               (h) REPORTING.—The Secretary may estab-               apply with respect to any registration period          sions of, or the amendments made by, this
                                             lish reporting requirements for States re-              beginning after the date of exhaustion of              subtitle.
                                             ceiving a grant under this section in order to          funds.
                                             provide oversight of grant funds.                         (d) DEFINITION OF REGISTRATION PERIOD.—                Subtitle B—Rebates and Other Individual
                                               (i) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                     For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘reg-                           Provisions
                                               (1) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’                 istration period’’ has the meaning given such          SEC. 2201. 2020 RECOVERY REBATES FOR INDI-
                                             means the Secretary of Labor.                           term under section 1 of the Railroad Unem-                         VIDUALS.
                                               (2) SHORT-TIME COMPENSATION PROGRAM.—                 ployment Insurance Act (45 U.S.C. 351).                  (a) IN GENERAL.—Subchapter B of chapter
                                             The term ‘‘short-time compensation pro-                 SEC. 2113. ENHANCED BENEFITS UNDER THE                 65 of subtitle F of the Internal Revenue Code




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                                             gram’’ has the meaning given such term in                          RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSUR-                of 1986 is amended by inserting after section
                                             section 3306(v) of the Internal Revenue Code                       ANCE ACT.                                   6427 the following new section:
                                             of 1986.                                                  Section 2(a) of the Railroad Unemploy-               ‘‘SEC. 6428. 2020 RECOVERY REBATES FOR INDI-
                                               (3) STATE; STATE AGENCY; STATE LAW.—The               ment Insurance Act (45 U.S.C. § 352(a)) is                           VIDUALS.
                                             terms ‘‘State’’, ‘‘State agency’’, and ‘‘State          amended by adding at the end the following:               ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an eligible
                                             law’’ have the meanings given those terms in              ‘‘(5)(A) Notwithstanding paragraph (3), sub-         individual, there shall be allowed as a credit
                                             section 205 of the Federal-State Extended               section (c)(1)(B), and any other limitation on         against the tax imposed by subtitle A for the




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2079
                                             first taxable year beginning in 2020 an                 the executive branch of the United States                 (b) ADMINISTRATIVE AMENDMENTS.—
                                             amount equal to the sum of—                             Government may modify payment informa-                    (1) DEFINITION OF DEFICIENCY.—Section
                                               ‘‘(1) $1,200 ($2,400 in the case of eligible in-      tion received from an officer or employee de-          6211(b)(4)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                             dividuals filing a joint return), plus                  scribed in section 3325(a)(1)(B) of such title         1986 is amended by striking ‘‘and 36B,
                                               ‘‘(2) an amount equal to the product of $500          for the purpose of facilitating the accurate           168(k)(4)’’ and inserting ‘‘36B, and 6428’’.
                                             multiplied by the number of qualifying chil-            and efficient delivery of such payment. Ex-               (2) MATHEMATICAL OR CLERICAL ERROR AU-
                                             dren (within the meaning of section 24(c)) of           cept in cases of fraud or reckless neglect, no         THORITY.—Section 6213(g)(2)(L) of such Code
                                             the taxpayer.                                           liability under sections 3325, 3527, 3528, or          is amended by striking ‘‘or 32’’ and inserting
                                               ‘‘(b) TREATMENT OF CREDIT.—The credit al-             3529 of title 31, United States Code, shall be         ‘‘32, or 6428’’.
                                             lowed by subsection (a) shall be treated as             imposed with respect to payments made                     (c) TREATMENT OF POSSESSIONS.—
                                             allowed by subpart C of part IV of sub-                 under this subparagraph.                                  (1) PAYMENTS TO POSSESSIONS.—
                                             chapter A of chapter 1.                                   ‘‘(4) NO INTEREST.—No interest shall be al-             (A) MIRROR CODE POSSESSION.—The Sec-
                                               ‘‘(c) LIMITATION BASED ON ADJUSTED GROSS              lowed on any overpayment attributable to               retary of the Treasury shall pay to each pos-
                                             INCOME.—The amount of the credit allowed                this section.                                          session of the United States which has a mir-
                                             by subsection (a) (determined without regard              ‘‘(5) ALTERNATE TAXABLE YEAR.—In the                 ror code tax system amounts equal to the
                                             to this subsection and subsection (e)) shall            case of an individual who, at the time of any          loss (if any) to that possession by reason of
                                             be reduced (but not below zero) by 5 percent            determination made pursuant to paragraph               the amendments made by this section. Such
                                             of so much of the taxpayer’s adjusted gross             (3), has not filed a tax return for the year de-       amounts shall be determined by the Sec-
                                             income as exceeds—                                      scribed in paragraph (1), the Secretary may—           retary of the Treasury based on information
                                               ‘‘(1) $150,000 in the case of a joint return,           ‘‘(A) apply such paragraph by substituting           provided by the government of the respective
                                               ‘‘(2) $112,500 in the case of a head of house-        ‘2018’ for ‘2019’, and                                 possession.
                                             hold, and                                                 ‘‘(B) if the individual has not filed a tax re-         (B) OTHER POSSESSIONS.—The Secretary of
                                               ‘‘(3) $75,000 in the case of a taxpayer not de-       turn for such individual’s first taxable year          the Treasury shall pay to each possession of
                                             scribed in paragraph (1) or (2).                        beginning in 2018, use information with re-            the United States which does not have a mir-
                                               ‘‘(d) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL.—For purposes of            spect to such individual for calendar year             ror code tax system amounts estimated by
                                             this section, the term ‘eligible individual’            2019 provided in—                                      the Secretary of the Treasury as being equal
                                             means any individual other than—                          ‘‘(i) Form SSA-1099, Social Security Ben-            to the aggregate benefits (if any) that would
                                               ‘‘(1) any nonresident alien individual,               efit Statement, or                                     have been provided to residents of such pos-
                                               ‘‘(2) any individual with respect to whom a             ‘‘(ii) Form RRB-1099, Social Security                session by reason of the amendments made
                                             deduction under section 151 is allowable to             Equivalent Benefit Statement.                          by this section if a mirror code tax system
                                             another taxpayer for a taxable year begin-                ‘‘(6) NOTICE TO TAXPAYER.—Not later than             had been in effect in such possession. The
                                             ning in the calendar year in which the indi-            15 days after the date on which the Secretary          preceding sentence shall not apply unless the
                                             vidual’s taxable year begins, and                       distributed any payment to an eligible tax-            respective possession has a plan, which has
                                               ‘‘(3) an estate or trust.                             payer pursuant to this subsection, notice              been approved by the Secretary of the Treas-
                                               ‘‘(e) COORDINATION WITH ADVANCE REFUNDS               shall be sent by mail to such taxpayer’s last          ury, under which such possession will
                                             OF CREDIT.—                                             known address. Such notice shall indicate              promptly distribute such payments to its
                                               ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of credit                the method by which such payment was                   residents.
                                             which would (but for this paragraph) be al-             made, the amount of such payment, and a                   (2) COORDINATION WITH CREDIT ALLOWED
                                             lowable under this section shall be reduced             phone number for the appropriate point of              AGAINST UNITED STATES INCOME TAXES.—No
                                             (but not below zero) by the aggregate refunds           contact at the Internal Revenue Service to             credit shall be allowed against United States
                                             and credits made or allowed to the taxpayer             report any failure to receive such payment.            income taxes under section 6428 of the Inter-
                                             under subsection (f). Any failure to so reduce            ‘‘(g) IDENTIFICATION NUMBER REQUIRE-                 nal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this
                                             the credit shall be treated as arising out of           MENT.—                                                 section) to any person—
                                             a mathematical or clerical error and as-                  ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—No credit shall be al-                (A) to whom a credit is allowed against
                                             sessed according to section 6213(b)(1).                 lowed under subsection (a) to an eligible in-          taxes imposed by the possession by reason of
                                               ‘‘(2) JOINT RETURNS.—In the case of a re-             dividual who does not include on the return            the amendments made by this section, or
                                             fund or credit made or allowed under sub-               of tax for the taxable year—                              (B) who is eligible for a payment under a
                                             section (f) with respect to a joint return, half          ‘‘(A) such individual’s valid identification         plan described in paragraph (1)(B).
                                             of such refund or credit shall be treated as            number,                                                   (3) DEFINITIONS AND SPECIAL RULES.—
                                             having been made or allowed to each indi-                 ‘‘(B) in the case of a joint return, the valid          (A) POSSESSION OF THE UNITED STATES.—For
                                             vidual filing such return.                              identification number of such individual’s             purposes of this subsection, the term ‘‘pos-
                                               ‘‘(f) ADVANCE REFUNDS AND CREDITS.—                   spouse, and                                            session of the United States’’ includes the
                                               ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (5),             ‘‘(C) in the case of any qualifying child            Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the Com-
                                             each individual who was an eligible indi-               taken into account under subsection (a)(2),            monwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
                                             vidual for such individual’s first taxable year         the valid identification number of such                   (B) MIRROR CODE TAX SYSTEM.—For pur-
                                             beginning in 2019 shall be treated as having            qualifying child.                                      poses of this subsection, the term ‘‘mirror
                                             made a payment against the tax imposed by                 ‘‘(2) VALID IDENTIFICATION NUMBER.—                  code tax system’’ means, with respect to any
                                             chapter 1 for such taxable year in an amount              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of para-              possession of the United States, the income
                                             equal to the advance refund amount for such             graph (1), the term ‘valid identification num-         tax system of such possession if the income
                                             taxable year.                                           ber’ means a social security number (as such           tax liability of the residents of such posses-
                                               ‘‘(2) ADVANCE REFUND AMOUNT.—For pur-                 term is defined in section 24(h)(7)).                  sion under such system is determined by ref-
                                             poses of paragraph (1), the advance refund                ‘‘(B) ADOPTION TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION               erence to the income tax laws of the United
                                             amount is the amount that would have been               NUMBER.—For purposes of paragraph (1)(C),              States as if such possession were the United
                                             allowed as a credit under this section for              in the case of a qualifying child who is               States.
                                             such taxable year if this section (other than           adopted or placed for adoption, the term                  (C) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For pur-
                                             subsection (e) and this subsection) had ap-             ‘valid identification number’ shall include            poses of section 1324 of title 31, United States
                                             plied to such taxable year.                             the adoption taxpayer identification number            Code, the payments under this subsection
                                               ‘‘(3) TIMING AND MANNER OF PAYMENTS.—                 of such child.                                         shall be treated in the same manner as a re-
                                               ‘‘(A) TIMING.—The Secretary shall, subject              ‘‘(3) SPECIAL RULE FOR MEMBERS OF THE                fund due from a credit provision referred to
                                             to the provisions of this title, refund or cred-        ARMED FORCES.—Paragraph (1)(B) shall not               in subsection (b)(2) of such section.
                                             it any overpayment attributable to this sec-            apply in the case where at least 1 spouse was             (d) EXCEPTION FROM REDUCTION OR OFF-
                                             tion as rapidly as possible. No refund or cred-         a member of the Armed Forces of the United             SET.—Any credit or refund allowed or made
                                             it shall be made or allowed under this sub-             States at any time during the taxable year             to any individual by reason of section 6428 of
                                             section after December 31, 2020.                        and at least 1 spouse satisfies paragraph              the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added
                                               ‘‘(B) DELIVERY OF PAYMENTS.—Notwith-                  (1)(A).                                                by this section) or by reason of subsection (c)
                                             standing any other provision of law, the Sec-             ‘‘(4) MATHEMATICAL OR CLERICAL ERROR AU-             of this section shall not be—
                                             retary may certify and disburse refunds pay-            THORITY.—Any omission of a correct valid                  (1) subject to reduction or offset pursuant
                                             able under this subsection electronically to            identification number required under this              to section 3716 or 3720A of title 31, United
                                             any account to which the payee authorized,              subsection shall be treated as a mathe-                States Code,
                                             on or after January 1, 2018, the delivery of a          matical or clerical error for purposes of ap-             (2) subject to reduction or offset pursuant
                                             refund of taxes under this title or of a Fed-           plying section 6213(g)(2) to such omission.            to subsection (d), (e), or (f) of section 6402 of




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             eral payment (as defined in section 3332 of               ‘‘(h) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall               the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or
                                             title 31, United States Code).                          prescribe such regulations or other guidance              (3) reduced or offset by other assessed Fed-
                                               ‘‘(C) WAIVER OF CERTAIN RULES.—Notwith-               as may be necessary to carry out the pur-              eral taxes that would otherwise be subject to
                                             standing section 3325 of title 31, United               poses of this section, including any such              levy or collection.
                                             States Code, or any other provision of law,             measures as are deemed appropriate to avoid               (e) PUBLIC AWARENESS CAMPAIGN.—The
                                             with respect to any payment of a refund                 allowing multiple credits or rebates to a tax-         Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s
                                             under this subsection, a disbursing official in         payer.’’.                                              delegate) shall conduct a public awareness




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                                             S2080                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             campaign, in coordination with the Commis-              out regard to subparagraph (A)) be a                   ated by the individual due to such virus or
                                             sioner of Social Security and the heads of              coronavirus-related distribution, a plan shall         disease, or other factors as determined by
                                             other relevant Federal agencies, to provide             not be treated as violating any requirement            the Secretary of the Treasury (or the Sec-
                                             information regarding the availability of the           of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 merely            retary’s delegate).
                                             credit and rebate allowed under section 6428            because the plan treats such distribution as              (B) EMPLOYEE CERTIFICATION.—The admin-
                                             of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as                a coronavirus-related distribution, unless             istrator of an eligible retirement plan may
                                             added by this section), including information           the aggregate amount of such distributions             rely on an employee’s certification that the
                                             with respect to individuals who may not                 from all plans maintained by the employer              employee satisfies the conditions of subpara-
                                             have filed a tax return for taxable year 2018           (and any member of any controlled group                graph (A)(ii) in determining whether any dis-
                                             or 2019.                                                which includes the employer) to such indi-             tribution is a coronavirus-related distribu-
                                               (f) APPROPRIATIONS TO CARRY OUT RE-                   vidual exceeds $100,000.                               tion.
                                             BATES.—                                                   (C) CONTROLLED GROUP.—For purposes of                   (C) ELIGIBLE RETIREMENT PLAN.—The term
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Immediately upon the en-              subparagraph (B), the term ‘‘controlled                ‘‘eligible retirement plan’’ has the meaning
                                             actment of this Act, the following sums are             group’’ means any group treated as a single            given such term by section 402(c)(8)(B) of the
                                             appropriated, out of any money in the Treas-            employer under subsection (b), (c), (m), or (o)
                                             ury not otherwise appropriated, for the fiscal                                                                 Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
                                                                                                     of section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code               (5) INCOME INCLUSION SPREAD OVER 3-YEAR
                                             year ending September 30, 2020:                         of 1986.                                               PERIOD.—
                                               (A) DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY.—                        (3) AMOUNT DISTRIBUTED MAY BE REPAID.—
                                               (i) For an additional amount for ‘‘Depart-                                                                      (A) IN GENERAL.—In the case of any
                                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—Any individual who re-
                                             ment of the Treasury—Bureau of the Fiscal                                                                      coronavirus-related distribution, unless the
                                                                                                     ceives a coronavirus-related distribution
                                             Service—Salaries and Expenses’’, $78,650,000,                                                                  taxpayer elects not to have this paragraph
                                                                                                     may, at any time during the 3-year period
                                             to remain available until September 30, 2021.                                                                  apply for any taxable year, any amount re-
                                                                                                     beginning on the day after the date on which
                                               (ii) For an additional amount for ‘‘Depart-                                                                  quired to be included in gross income for
                                                                                                     such distribution was received, make 1 or
                                             ment of the Treasury—Internal Revenue                                                                          such taxable year shall be so included rat-
                                                                                                     more contributions in an aggregate amount
                                             Service—Taxpayer Services’’, $293,500,000, to           not to exceed the amount of such distribu-             ably over the 3-taxable-year period begin-
                                             remain available until September 30, 2021.              tion to an eligible retirement plan of which           ning with such taxable year.
                                               (iii) For an additional amount for ‘‘Depart-          such individual is a beneficiary and to which             (B) SPECIAL RULE.—For purposes of sub-
                                             ment of the Treasury—Internal Revenue                   a rollover contribution of such distribution           paragraph (A), rules similar to the rules of
                                             Service—Operations Support’’, $170,000,000,             could be made under section 402(c), 403(a)(4),         subparagraph (E) of section 408A(d)(3) of the
                                             to remain available until September 30, 2021.           403(b)(8), 408(d)(3), or 457(e)(16), of the Inter-     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall apply.
                                               (iv) For an additional amount for ‘‘Depart-           nal Revenue Code of 1986, as the case may be.             (6) SPECIAL RULES.—
                                             ment of Treasury—Internal Revenue Serv-                   (B) TREATMENT OF REPAYMENTS OF DIS-                     (A) EXEMPTION OF DISTRIBUTIONS FROM
                                             ice—Enforcement’’, $37,200,000, to remain               TRIBUTIONS FROM ELIGIBLE RETIREMENT PLANS              TRUSTEE TO TRUSTEE TRANSFER AND WITH-
                                             available until September 30, 2021.                     OTHER THAN IRAS.—For purposes of the Inter-            HOLDING RULES.—For purposes of sections
                                             Amounts made available in appropriations                nal Revenue Code of 1986, if a contribution is         401(a)(31), 402(f), and 3405 of the Internal Rev-
                                             under clauses (ii), (iii), and (iv) of this sub-        made pursuant to subparagraph (A) with re-             enue Code of 1986, coronavirus-related dis-
                                             paragraph may be transferred between such               spect to a coronavirus-related distribution            tributions shall not be treated as eligible
                                             appropriations upon the advance notification            from an eligible retirement plan other than            rollover distributions.
                                             of the Committees on Appropriations of the              an individual retirement plan, then the tax-              (B) CORONAVIRUS-RELATED DISTRIBUTIONS
                                             House of Representatives and the Senate.                payer shall, to the extent of the amount of            TREATED AS MEETING PLAN DISTRIBUTION RE-
                                             Such transfer authority is in addition to any           the contribution, be treated as having re-             QUIREMENTS.—For purposes of the Internal
                                             other transfer authority provided by law.               ceived the coronavirus-related distribution            Revenue Code of 1986, a coronavirus-related
                                               (B) SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.—For               in an eligible rollover distribution (as de-           distribution shall be treated as meeting the
                                             an additional amount for ‘‘Social Security              fined in section 402(c)(4) of such Code) and as        requirements of sections 401(k)(2)(B)(i),
                                             Administration—Limitation on Administra-                having transferred the amount to the eligi-            403(b)(7)(A)(i), 403(b)(11), and 457(d)(1)(A) of
                                             tive Expenses’’, $38,000,000, to remain avail-          ble retirement plan in a direct trustee to             such Code and section 8433(h)(1) of title 5,
                                             able until September 30, 2021.                          trustee transfer within 60 days of the dis-            United States Code.
                                               (2) REPORTS.—No later than 15 days after              tribution.
                                             enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the                                                                       (b) LOANS FROM QUALIFIED PLANS.—
                                                                                                        (C) TREATMENT OF REPAYMENTS OF DIS-
                                             Treasury shall submit a plan to the Commit-             TRIBUTIONS FROM IRAS.—For purposes of the
                                                                                                                                                               (1) INCREASE IN LIMIT ON LOANS NOT TREAT-
                                             tees on Appropriations of the House of Rep-                                                                    ED AS DISTRIBUTIONS.—In the case of any loan
                                                                                                     Internal Revenue Code of 1986, if a contribu-
                                             resentatives and the Senate detailing the ex-           tion is made pursuant to subparagraph (A)              from a qualified employer plan (as defined
                                             pected use of the funds provided by para-               with respect to a coronavirus-related dis-             under section 72(p)(4) of the Internal Rev-
                                             graph (1)(A). Beginning 90 days after enact-            tribution from an individual retirement plan           enue Code of 1986) to a qualified individual
                                             ment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treas-           (as defined by section 7701(a)(37) of such             made during the 180-day period beginning on
                                             ury shall submit a quarterly report to the              Code), then, to the extent of the amount of            the date of the enactment of this Act—
                                             Committees on Appropriations of the House               the contribution, the coronavirus-related                 (A) clause (i) of section 72(p)(2)(A) of such
                                             of Representatives and the Senate detailing             distribution shall be treated as a distribu-           Code shall be applied by substituting
                                             the actual expenditure of funds provided by             tion described in section 408(d)(3) of such            ‘‘$100,000’’ for ‘‘$50,000’’, and
                                             paragraph (1)(A) and the expected expendi-              Code and as having been transferred to the                (B) clause (ii) of such section shall be ap-
                                             ture of such funds in the subsequent quarter.           eligible retirement plan in a direct trustee           plied by substituting ‘‘the present value of
                                               (g) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—                           to trustee transfer within 60 days of the dis-         the nonforfeitable accrued benefit of the em-
                                               (1) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title         tribution.                                             ployee under the plan’’ for ‘‘one-half of the
                                             31, United States Code, is amended by insert-              (4) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sub-          present value of the nonforfeitable accrued
                                             ing ‘‘6428,’’ after ‘‘54B(h),’’.                        section—                                               benefit of the employee under the plan’’.
                                               (2) The table of sections for subchapter B               (A) CORONAVIRUS-RELATED DISTRIBUTION.—                 (2) DELAY OF REPAYMENT.—In the case of a
                                             of chapter 65 of subtitle F of the Internal             Except as provided in paragraph (2), the term          qualified individual with an outstanding loan
                                             Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting            ‘‘coronavirus-related distribution’’ means             (on or after the date of the enactment of this
                                             after the item relating to section 6427 the             any distribution from an eligible retirement           Act) from a qualified employer plan (as de-
                                             following:                                              plan made—                                             fined in section 72(p)(4) of the Internal Rev-
                                             ‘‘Sec. 6428. 2020 Recovery Rebates for indi-               (i) on or after January 1, 2020, and before         enue Code of 1986)—
                                                             viduals.’’.                             December 31, 2020,                                        (A) if the due date pursuant to subpara-
                                             SEC. 2202. SPECIAL RULES FOR USE OF RETIRE-                (ii) to an individual—                              graph (B) or (C) of section 72(p)(2) of such
                                                         MENT FUNDS.                                    (I) who is diagnosed with the virus SARS-           Code for any repayment with respect to such
                                               (a) TAX-FAVORED WITHDRAWALS FROM RE-                  CoV-2 or with coronavirus disease 2019                 loan occurs during the period beginning on
                                             TIREMENT PLANS.—                                        (COVID-19) by a test approved by the Centers           the date of the enactment of this Act and
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 72(t) of the Inter-           for Disease Control and Prevention,                    ending on December 31, 2020, such due date
                                             nal Revenue Code of 1986 shall not apply to                (II) whose spouse or dependent (as defined          shall be delayed for 1 year,
                                             any coronavirus-related distribution.                   in section 152 of the Internal Revenue Code               (B) any subsequent repayments with re-
                                               (2) AGGREGATE DOLLAR LIMITATION.—                     of 1986) is diagnosed with such virus or dis-          spect to any such loan shall be appropriately
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this sub-             ease by such a test, or                                adjusted to reflect the delay in the due date




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                                             section, the aggregate amount of distribu-                 (III) who experiences adverse financial con-        under subparagraph (A) and any interest ac-
                                             tions received by an individual which may be            sequences as a result of being quarantined,            cruing during such delay, and
                                             treated as coronavirus-related distributions            being furloughed or laid off or having work               (C) in determining the 5-year period and
                                             for any taxable year shall not exceed                   hours reduced due to such virus or disease,            the term of a loan under subparagraph (B) or
                                             $100,000.                                               being unable to work due to lack of child              (C) of section 72(p)(2) of such Code, the period
                                               (B) TREATMENT OF PLAN DISTRIBUTIONS.—If               care due to such virus or disease, closing or          described in subparagraph (A) of this para-
                                             a distribution to an individual would (with-            reducing hours of a business owned or oper-            graph shall be disregarded.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S2081
                                                (3) QUALIFIED INDIVIDUAL.—For purposes of               ‘‘(II) such distribution not having been              ‘‘(C) which is—
                                             this subsection, the term ‘‘qualified indi-             made before January 1, 2020.                             ‘‘(i) made to an organization described in
                                             vidual’’ means any individual who is de-                   ‘‘(iii) SPECIAL RULES REGARDING WAIVER PE-          section 170(b)(1)(A), and
                                             scribed in subsection (a)(4)(A)(ii).                    RIOD.—For purposes of this paragraph—                    ‘‘(ii) not—
                                                (c) PROVISIONS RELATING TO PLAN AMEND-                  ‘‘(I) the required beginning date with re-            ‘‘(I) to an organization described in section
                                             MENTS.—                                                 spect to any individual shall be determined            509(a)(3), or
                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—If this subsection applies           without regard to this subparagraph for pur-             ‘‘(II) for the establishment of a new, or
                                             to any amendment to any plan or annuity                 poses of applying this paragraph for calendar          maintenance of an existing, donor advised
                                             contract—                                               years after 2020, and                                  fund (as defined in section 4966(d)(2)).
                                                (A) such plan or contract shall be treated              ‘‘(II) if clause (ii) of subparagraph (B) ap-       Such term shall not include any amount
                                             as being operated in accordance with the                plies, the 5-year period described in such             which is treated as a charitable contribution
                                             terms of the plan during the period described           clause shall be determined without regard to           made in such taxable year by reason of sub-
                                             in paragraph (2)(B)(i), and                             calendar year 2020.’’.                                 section (b)(1)(G)(ii) or (d)(1) of section 170.’’.
                                                (B) except as provided by the Secretary of              (b) ELIGIBLE ROLLOVER DISTRIBUTIONS.—                 (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                             the Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate),             Section 402(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue              made by this section shall apply to taxable
                                             such plan or contract shall not fail to meet            Code of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘2009’’           years beginning after December 31, 2019.
                                             the requirements of section 411(d)(6) of the            each place it appears in the last sentence and         SEC. 2205. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATIONS ON
                                             Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and section               inserting ‘‘2020’’.                                                CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS DUR-
                                             204(g) of the Employee Retirement Income                   (c) EFFECTIVE DATES.—                                           ING 2020.
                                             Security Act of 1974 by reason of such                     (1) IN GENERAL.—The amendments made by                (a) TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF LIMITATIONS
                                             amendment.                                              this section shall apply for calendar years            ON CERTAIN CASH CONTRIBUTIONS.—
                                                (2) AMENDMENTS TO WHICH SUBSECTION AP-               beginning after December 31, 2019.                       (1) IN GENERAL.—Except as otherwise pro-
                                             PLIES.—                                                    (2) PROVISIONS RELATING TO PLAN OR CON-             vided in paragraph (2), qualified contribu-
                                                (A) IN GENERAL.—This subsection shall                TRACT AMENDMENTS.—                                     tions shall be disregarded in applying sub-
                                             apply to any amendment to any plan or an-                  (A) IN GENERAL.—If this paragraph applies           sections (b) and (d) of section 170 of the In-
                                             nuity contract which is made—                           to any plan or contract amendment—                     ternal Revenue Code of 1986.
                                                (i) pursuant to any provision of this sec-              (i) such plan or contract shall not fail to be        (2) TREATMENT OF EXCESS CONTRIBUTIONS.—
                                             tion, or pursuant to any regulation issued by           treated as being operated in accordance with           For purposes of section 170 of the Internal
                                             the Secretary of the Treasury or the Sec-               the terms of the plan during the period de-            Revenue Code of 1986—
                                             retary of Labor (or the delegate of either              scribed in subparagraph (B)(ii) solely because           (A) INDIVIDUALS.—In the case of an indi-
                                             such Secretary) under any provision of this             the plan operates in accordance with this              vidual—
                                             section, and                                            section, and                                             (i) LIMITATION.—Any qualified contribution
                                                (ii) on or before the last day of the first                                                                 shall be allowed as a deduction only to the
                                                                                                        (ii) except as provided by the Secretary of
                                             plan year beginning on or after January 1,                                                                     extent that the aggregate of such contribu-
                                                                                                     the Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate),
                                             2022, or such later date as the Secretary of                                                                   tions does not exceed the excess of the tax-
                                                                                                     such plan or contract shall not fail to meet
                                             the Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate)                                                                     payer’s contribution base (as defined in sub-
                                                                                                     the requirements of section 411(d)(6) of the
                                             may prescribe.                                                                                                 paragraph (H) of section 170(b)(1) of such
                                                                                                     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and section
                                             In the case of a governmental plan (as de-                                                                     Code) over the amount of all other charitable
                                                                                                     204(g) of the Employee Retirement Income
                                             fined in section 414(d) of the Internal Rev-                                                                   contributions allowed under section 170(b)(1)
                                                                                                     Security Act of 1974 by reason of such
                                             enue Code of 1986), clause (ii) shall be applied                                                               of such Code.
                                                                                                     amendment.
                                             by substituting the date which is 2 years                                                                        (ii) CARRYOVER.—If the aggregate amount
                                                                                                        (B) AMENDMENTS TO WHICH PARAGRAPH AP-
                                             after the date otherwise applied under clause                                                                  of qualified contributions made in the con-
                                                                                                     PLIES.—
                                             (ii).                                                                                                          tribution year (within the meaning of sec-
                                                                                                        (i) IN GENERAL.—This paragraph shall apply
                                                (B) CONDITIONS.—This subsection shall not                                                                   tion 170(d)(1) of such Code) exceeds the limi-
                                                                                                     to any amendment to any plan or annuity
                                             apply to any amendment unless—                                                                                 tation of clause (i), such excess shall be
                                                                                                     contract which—
                                                (i) during the period—                                                                                      added to the excess described in section
                                                                                                        (I) is made pursuant to the amendments
                                                (I) beginning on the date that this section                                                                 170(b)(1)(G)(ii).
                                                                                                     made by this section, and
                                             or the regulation described in subparagraph                                                                      (B) CORPORATIONS.—In the case of a cor-
                                                                                                        (II) is made on or before the last day of the
                                             (A)(i) takes effect (or in the case of a plan or                                                               poration—
                                                                                                     first plan year beginning on or after January
                                             contract amendment not required by this                                                                          (i) LIMITATION.—Any qualified contribution
                                                                                                     1, 2022.
                                             section or such regulation, the effective date                                                                 shall be allowed as a deduction only to the
                                                                                                     In the case of a governmental plan, sub-
                                             specified by the plan), and                                                                                    extent that the aggregate of such contribu-
                                                                                                     clause (II) shall be applied by substituting
                                                (II) ending on the date described in sub-                                                                   tions does not exceed the excess of 25 percent
                                                                                                     ‘‘2024’’ for ‘‘2022’’.
                                             paragraph (A)(ii) (or, if earlier, the date the                                                                of the taxpayer’s taxable income (as deter-
                                                                                                        (ii) CONDITIONS.—This paragraph shall not
                                             plan or contract amendment is adopted),                                                                        mined under paragraph (2) of section 170(b) of
                                                                                                     apply to any amendment unless during the
                                             the plan or contract is operated as if such                                                                    such Code) over the amount of all other
                                                                                                     period beginning on the effective date of the
                                             plan or contract amendment were in effect,                                                                     charitable contributions allowed under such
                                                                                                     amendment and ending on December 31, 2020,
                                             and                                                                                                            paragraph.
                                                                                                     the plan or contract is operated as if such
                                                (ii) such plan or contract amendment ap-                                                                      (ii) CARRYOVER.—If the aggregate amount
                                                                                                     plan or contract amendment were in effect.
                                             plies retroactively for such period.                                                                           of qualified contributions made in the con-
                                                                                                     SEC. 2204. ALLOWANCE OF PARTIAL ABOVE THE
                                             SEC. 2203. TEMPORARY WAIVER OF REQUIRED                             LINE DEDUCTION FOR CHARITABLE
                                                                                                                                                            tribution year (within the meaning of sec-
                                                         MINIMUM   DISTRIBUTION      RULES                       CONTRIBUTIONS.                             tion 170(d)(2) of such Code) exceeds the limi-
                                                         FOR CERTAIN RETIREMENT PLANS                  (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 62(a) of the Inter-          tation of clause (i), such excess shall be ap-
                                                         AND ACCOUNTS.                               nal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by in-             propriately taken into account under section
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 401(a)(9) of the In-          serting after paragraph (21) the following             170(d)(2) subject to the limitations thereof.
                                             ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by               new paragraph:                                           (3) QUALIFIED CONTRIBUTIONS.—
                                             adding at the end the following new subpara-              ‘‘(22) CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS.—In the                (A) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this sub-
                                             graph:                                                  case of taxable years beginning in 2020, the           section, the term ‘‘qualified contribution’’
                                               ‘‘(I) TEMPORARY WAIVER OF MINIMUM RE-                 amount (not to exceed $300) of qualified char-         means any charitable contribution (as de-
                                             QUIRED DISTRIBUTION.—                                   itable contributions made by an eligible in-           fined in section 170(c) of the Internal Rev-
                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The requirements of this            dividual during the taxable year.’’.                   enue Code of 1986) if—
                                             paragraph shall not apply for calendar year               (b) DEFINITIONS.—Section 62 of such Code is            (i) such contribution is paid in cash during
                                             2020 to—                                                amended by adding at the end the following             calendar year 2020 to an organization de-
                                               ‘‘(I) a defined contribution plan which is            new subsection:                                        scribed in section 170(b)(1)(A) of such Code,
                                             described in this subsection or in section                ‘‘(f) DEFINITIONS RELATING TO QUALIFIED              and
                                             403(a) or 403(b),                                       CHARITABLE CONTRIBUTIONS.—For purposes of                (ii) the taxpayer has elected the applica-
                                               ‘‘(II) a defined contribution plan which is           subsection (a)(22)—                                    tion of this section with respect to such con-
                                             an eligible deferred compensation plan de-                ‘‘(1) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL.—The term ‘eligi-          tribution.
                                             scribed in section 457(b) but only if such plan         ble individual’ means any individual who                 (B) EXCEPTION.—Such term shall not in-
                                             is maintained by an employer described in               does not elect to itemize deductions.                  clude a contribution by a donor if the con-
                                             section 457(e)(1)(A), or                                  ‘‘(2) QUALIFIED CHARITABLE CONTRIBU-                 tribution is—




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                                               ‘‘(III) an individual retirement plan.                TIONS.—The term ‘qualified charitable con-               (i) to an organization described in section
                                               ‘‘(ii) SPECIAL RULE FOR REQUIRED BEGINNING            tribution’ means a charitable contribution             509(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
                                             DATES IN 2020.—Clause (i) shall apply to any            (as defined in section 170(c))—                        or
                                             distribution which is required to be made in              ‘‘(A) which is made in cash,                           (ii) for the establishment of a new, or
                                             calendar year 2020 by reason of—                          ‘‘(B) for which a deduction is allowable             maintenance of an existing, donor advised
                                               ‘‘(I) a required beginning date occurring in          under section 170 (determined without regard           fund (as defined in section 4966(d)(2) of such
                                             such calendar year, and                                 to subsection (b) thereof), and                        Code).




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                                             S2082                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (C) APPLICATION OF ELECTION TO PARTNER-               under this paragraph shall be treated in the             (B) LIMITATION.—Qualified wages paid or
                                             SHIPS AND S CORPORATIONS.—In the case of a              same manner as a refund due from a credit              incurred by an eligible employer described in
                                             partnership or S corporation, the election              provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of          subparagraph (A)(i) with respect to an em-
                                             under subparagraph (A)(ii) shall be made sep-           such section.                                          ployee for any period described in such sub-
                                             arately by each partner or shareholder.                    (c) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sec-          paragraph may not exceed the amount such
                                               (b) INCREASE IN LIMITS ON CONTRIBUTIONS               tion—                                                  employee would have been paid for working
                                             OF FOOD INVENTORY.—In the case of any                      (1) APPLICABLE EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—The                an equivalent duration during the 30 days
                                             charitable contribution of food during 2020 to          term ‘‘applicable employment taxes’’ means             immediately preceding such period.
                                             which section 170(e)(3)(C) of the Internal              the following:                                           (C) ALLOWANCE FOR CERTAIN HEALTH PLAN
                                             Revenue Code of 1986 applies, subclauses (I)               (A) The taxes imposed under section 3111(a)         EXPENSES.—
                                             and (II) of clause (ii) thereof shall each be           of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.                    (i) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘qualified
                                             applied by substituting ‘‘25 percent’’ for ‘‘15            (B) So much of the taxes imposed under              wages’’ shall include so much of the eligible
                                             percent.’’                                              section 3221(a) of such Code as are attrib-            employer’s qualified health plan expenses as
                                               (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This section shall                utable to the rate in effect under section             are properly allocable to such wages.
                                             apply to taxable years ending after Decem-              3111(a) of such Code.                                    (ii) QUALIFIED HEALTH PLAN EXPENSES.—For
                                             ber 31, 2019.                                              (2) ELIGIBLE EMPLOYER.—                             purposes of this paragraph, the term ‘‘quali-
                                             SEC. 2206. EXCLUSION FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYER                  (A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘eligible em-             fied health plan expenses’’ means amounts
                                                         PAYMENTS OF STUDENT LOANS.                  ployer’’ means any employer—                           paid or incurred by the eligible employer to
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Paragraph (1) of section                 (i) which was carrying on a trade or busi-          provide and maintain a group health plan (as
                                             127(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is          ness during calendar year 2020, and                    defined in section 5000(b)(1) of the Internal
                                             amended by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of sub-             (ii) with respect to any calendar quarter,          Revenue Code of 1986), but only to the extent
                                             paragraph (A), by redesignating subpara-                for which—                                             that such amounts are excluded from the
                                             graph (B) as subparagraph (C), and by insert-              (I) the operation of the trade or business          gross income of employees by reason of sec-
                                             ing after subparagraph (A) the following new            described in clause (i) is fully or partially          tion 106(a) of such Code.
                                             subparagraph:                                           suspended during the calendar quarter due to             (iii) ALLOCATION RULES.—For purposes of
                                                                                                     orders from an appropriate governmental au-            this paragraph, qualified health plan ex-
                                               ‘‘(B) in the case of payments made before
                                                                                                     thority limiting commerce, travel, or group            penses shall be allocated to qualified wages
                                             January 1, 2021, the payment by an em-
                                                                                                     meetings (for commercial, social, religious,           in such manner as the Secretary may pre-
                                             ployer, whether paid to the employee or to a
                                                                                                     or other purposes) due to the coronavirus
                                             lender, of principal or interest on any quali-                                                                 scribe. Except as otherwise provided by the
                                                                                                     disease 2019 (COVID-19), or
                                             fied education loan (as defined in section                                                                     Secretary, such allocation shall be treated as
                                                                                                        (II) such calendar quarter is within the pe-
                                             221(d)(1)) incurred by the employee for edu-                                                                   properly made if made on the basis of being
                                                                                                     riod described in subparagraph (B).
                                             cation of the employee, and’’.                                                                                 pro rata among employees and pro rata on
                                                                                                        (B) SIGNIFICANT DECLINE IN GROSS RE-
                                               (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT; DENIAL OF                                                                          the basis of periods of coverage (relative to
                                                                                                     CEIPTS.—The period described in this sub-
                                             DOUBLE BENEFIT.—The first sentence of para-                                                                    the periods to which such wages relate).
                                                                                                     paragraph is the period—
                                             graph (1) of section 221(e) of the Internal                                                                      (4) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’
                                                                                                        (i) beginning with the first calendar quar-
                                             Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting                                                                   means the Secretary of the Treasury or the
                                                                                                     ter beginning after December 31, 2019, for
                                             before the period the following: ‘‘, or for                                                                    Secretary’s delegate.
                                                                                                     which gross receipts (within the meaning of
                                             which an exclusion is allowable under sec-              section 448(c) of the Internal Revenue Code              (5) WAGES.—The term ‘‘wages’’ means
                                             tion 127 to the taxpayer by reason of the pay-          of 1986) for the calendar quarter are less than        wages (as defined in section 3121(a) of the In-
                                             ment by the taxpayer’s employer of any in-              50 percent of gross receipts for the same cal-         ternal Revenue Code of 1986) and compensa-
                                             debtedness on a qualified education loan of             endar quarter in the prior year, and                   tion (as defined in section 3231(e) of such
                                             the taxpayer’’.                                            (ii) ending with the calendar quarter fol-          Code).
                                               (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments                    lowing the first calendar quarter beginning              (6) OTHER TERMS.—Any term used in this
                                             made by this section shall apply to payments            after a calendar quarter described in clause           section which is also used in chapter 21 or 22
                                             made after the date of the enactment of this            (i) for which gross receipts of such employer          of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall
                                             Act.                                                    are greater than 80 percent of gross receipts          have the same meaning as when used in such
                                                     Subtitle C—Business Provisions                  for the same calendar quarter in the prior             chapter.
                                                                                                     year.                                                    (d) AGGREGATION RULE.—All persons treat-
                                             SEC. 2301. EMPLOYEE RETENTION CREDIT FOR
                                                         EMPLOYERS SUBJECT TO CLOSURE                   (C) TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS.—In the                ed as a single employer under subsection (a)
                                                         DUE TO COVID-19.                            case of an organization which is described in          or (b) of section 52 of the Internal Revenue
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an eligible            section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code            Code of 1986, or subsection (m) or (o) of sec-
                                             employer, there shall be allowed as a credit            of 1986 and exempt from tax under section              tion 414 of such Code, shall be treated as one
                                                                                                     501(a) of such Code, clauses (i) and (ii)(I) of        employer for purposes of this section.
                                             against applicable employment taxes for
                                                                                                                                                              (e) CERTAIN RULES TO APPLY.—For pur-
                                             each calendar quarter an amount equal to 50             subparagraph (A) shall apply to all oper-
                                                                                                                                                            poses of this section, rules similar to the
                                             percent of the qualified wages with respect             ations of such organization.
                                                                                                                                                            rules of sections 51(i)(1) and 280C(a) of the In-
                                             to each employee of such employer for such                 (3) QUALIFIED WAGES.—                               ternal Revenue Code of 1986 shall apply.
                                             calendar quarter.                                          (A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘qualified                  (f) CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL EMPLOYERS.—
                                               (b) LIMITATIONS AND REFUNDABILITY.—                   wages’’ means—                                         This credit shall not apply to the Govern-
                                               (1) WAGES TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT.—The                        (i) in the case of an eligible employer for         ment of the United States, the government
                                             amount of qualified wages with respect to               which the average number of full-time em-              of any State or political subdivision thereof,
                                             any employee which may be taken into ac-                ployees (within the meaning of section 4980H           or any agency or instrumentality of any of
                                             count under subsection (a) by the eligible              of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) em-              the foregoing.
                                             employer for all calendar quarters shall not            ployed by such eligible employer during 2019             (g) ELECTION NOT TO HAVE SECTION
                                             exceed $10,000.                                         was greater than 100, wages paid by such eli-          APPLY.—This section shall not apply with re-
                                               (2)   CREDIT    LIMITED     TO    EMPLOYMENT          gible employer with respect to which an em-            spect to any eligible employer for any cal-
                                             TAXES.—The credit allowed by subsection (a)             ployee is not providing services due to cir-           endar quarter if such employer elects (at
                                             with respect to any calendar quarter shall              cumstances described in subclause (I) or (II)          such time and in such manner as the Sec-
                                             not exceed the applicable employment taxes              of paragraph (2)(A)(ii), or                            retary may prescribe) not to have this sec-
                                             (reduced by any credits allowed under sub-                 (ii) in the case of an eligible employer for        tion apply.
                                             sections (e) and (f) of section 3111 of the In-         which the average number of full-time em-                (h) SPECIAL RULES.—
                                             ternal Revenue Code of 1986 and sections 7001           ployees (within the meaning of section 4980H             (1) EMPLOYEE NOT TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT
                                             and 7003 of the Families First Coronavirus              of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) em-              MORE THAN ONCE.—An employee shall not be
                                             Response Act) on the wages paid with re-                ployed by such eligible employer during 2019           included for purposes of this section for any
                                             spect to the employment of all the employ-              was not greater than 100—                              period with respect to any employer if such
                                             ees of the eligible employer for such calendar             (I) with respect to an eligible employer de-        employer is allowed a credit under section 51
                                             quarter.                                                scribed in subclause (I) of paragraph                  of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with re-
                                               (3) REFUNDABILITY OF EXCESS CREDIT.—                  (2)(A)(ii), wages paid by such eligible em-            spect to such employee for such period.
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—If the amount of the cred-            ployer with respect to an employee during                (2) DENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT.—Any wages
                                             it under subsection (a) exceeds the limita-             any period described in such clause, or                taken into account in determining the credit
                                             tion of paragraph (2) for any calendar quar-               (II) with respect to an eligible employer           allowed under this section shall not be taken




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             ter, such excess shall be treated as an over-           described in subclause (II) of such paragraph,         into account for purposes of determining the
                                             payment that shall be refunded under sec-               wages paid by such eligible employer with              credit allowed under section 45S of such
                                             tions 6402(a) and 6413(b) of the Internal Rev-          respect to an employee during such quarter.            Code.
                                             enue Code of 1986.                                      Such term shall not include any wages taken              (3) THIRD PARTY PAYORS.—Any credit al-
                                               (B) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For pur-                   into account under section 7001 or section             lowed under this section shall be treated as
                                             poses of section 1324 of title 31, United States        7003 of the Families First Coronavirus Re-             a credit described in section 3511(d)(2) of such
                                             Code, any amounts due to the employer                   sponse Act.                                            Code.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2083
                                               (i) TRANSFERS TO FEDERAL OLD-AGE AND                  had indebtedness forgiven under section 1106             (e) TRUST FUNDS HELD HARMLESS.—There
                                             SURVIVORS INSURANCE TRUST FUND.—There                   of this Act with respect to a loan under para-         are hereby appropriated (out of any money
                                             are hereby appropriated to the Federal Old-             graph (36) of section 7(a) of the Small Busi-          in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated)
                                             Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and              ness Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), as added by sec-          for each fiscal year to the Federal Old-Age
                                             the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund             tion 1102 of this Act, or indebtedness for-            and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the
                                             established under section 201 of the Social             given under section 1109 of this Act.                  Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund es-
                                             Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401) and the Social                (b) SECA.—                                          tablished under section 201 of the Social Se-
                                             Security Equivalent Benefit Account estab-                 (1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any                 curity Act (42 U.S.C. 401) and the Social Se-
                                             lished under section 15A(a) of the Railroad             other provision of law, the payment for 50             curity Equivalent Benefit Account estab-
                                             Retirement Act of 1974 (45 U.S.C. 14 231n–1(a))         percent of the taxes imposed under section             lished under section 15A(a) of the Railroad
                                             amounts equal to the reduction in revenues              1401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986           Retirement Act of 1974 (45 U.S.C. 231n–1(a))
                                             to the Treasury by reason of this section               for the payroll tax deferral period shall not          an amount equal to the reduction in the
                                             (without regard to this subsection). Amounts            be due before the applicable date.                     transfers to such fund for such fiscal year by
                                             appropriated by the preceding sentence shall               (2) ESTIMATED TAXES.—For purposes of ap-            reason of this section. Amounts appropriated
                                             be transferred from the general fund at such            plying section 6654 of the Internal Revenue            by the preceding sentence shall be trans-
                                             times and in such manner as to replicate to             Code of 1986 to any taxable year which in-             ferred from the general fund at such times
                                             the extent possible the transfers which                 cludes any part of the payroll tax deferral            and in such manner as to replicate to the ex-
                                             would have occurred to such Trust Fund or               period, 50 percent of the taxes imposed under          tent possible the transfers which would have
                                             Account had this section not been enacted.              section 1401(a) of such Code for the payroll           occurred to such Trust Fund had such
                                               (j) RULE FOR EMPLOYERS TAKING SMALL                   tax deferral period shall not be treated as            amendments not been enacted.
                                             BUSINESS INTERRUPTION LOAN.—If an eligible              taxes to which such section 6654 applies.                (f) REGULATORY AUTHORITY.—The Sec-
                                             employer receives a covered loan under para-                                                                   retary shall issue such regulations or other
                                                                                                        (c) LIABILITY OF THIRD PARTIES.—
                                             graph (36) of section 7(a) of the Small Busi-                                                                  guidance as necessary to carry out the pur-
                                                                                                        (1) ACTS TO BE PERFORMED BY AGENTS.—For
                                             ness Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), as added by sec-                                                                  poses of this section, including rules for the
                                                                                                     purposes of section 3504 of the Internal Rev-
                                             tion 1102 of this Act, such employer shall not                                                                 administration and enforcement of sub-
                                                                                                     enue Code of 1986, in the case of any person
                                             be eligible for the credit under this section.                                                                 section (c).
                                               (k) TREATMENT OF DEPOSITS.—The Sec-                   designated pursuant to such section (and any
                                             retary shall waive any penalty under section            regulations or other guidance issued by the            SEC. 2303. MODIFICATIONS FOR NET OPERATING
                                                                                                     Secretary with respect to such section) to                         LOSSES.
                                             6656 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for
                                             any failure to make a deposit of any applica-           perform acts otherwise required to be per-                (a) TEMPORARY REPEAL OF TAXABLE INCOME
                                             ble employment taxes if the Secretary deter-            formed by an employer under such Code, if              LIMITATION.—
                                             mines that such failure was due to the rea-             such employer directs such person to defer                (1) IN GENERAL.—The first sentence of sec-
                                             sonable anticipation of the credit allowed              payment of any applicable employment                   tion 172(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                             under this section.                                     taxes during the payroll tax deferral period           1986 is amended by striking ‘‘an amount
                                               (l) REGULATIONS AND GUIDANCE.—The Sec-                under this section, such employer shall be             equal to’’ and all that follows and inserting
                                             retary shall issue such forms, instructions,            solely liable for the payment of such applica-         ‘‘an amount equal to—
                                             regulations, and guidance as are necessary—             ble employment taxes before the applicable                ‘‘(1) in the case of a taxable year beginning
                                               (1) to allow the advance payment of the               date for any wages paid by such person on              before January 1, 2021, the aggregate of the
                                             credit under subsection (a), subject to the             behalf of such employer during such period.            net operating loss carryovers to such year,
                                             limitations provided in this section, based on             (2) CERTIFIED PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYER OR-             plus the net operating loss carrybacks to
                                             such information as the Secretary shall re-             GANIZATIONS.—For purposes of section 3511,             such year, and
                                             quire,                                                  in the case of a certified professional em-               ‘‘(2) in the case of a taxable year beginning
                                               (2) to provide for the reconciliation of such         ployer organization (as defined in subsection          after December 31, 2020, the sum of—
                                             advance payment with the amount advanced                (a) of section 7705 of the Internal Revenue               ‘‘(A) the aggregate amount of net oper-
                                             at the time of filing the return of tax for the         Code of 1986) that has entered into a service          ating losses arising in taxable years begin-
                                             applicable calendar quarter or taxable year,            contract described in subsection (e)(2) of             ning before January 1, 2018, carried to such
                                               (3) to provide for the recapture of the cred-         such section with a customer, if such cus-             taxable year, plus
                                             it under this section if such credit is allowed         tomer directs such organization to defer pay-             ‘‘(B) the lesser of—
                                             to a taxpayer which receives a loan described           ment of any applicable employment taxes                   ‘‘(i) the aggregate amount of net operating
                                             in subsection (j) during a subsequent quar-             during the payroll tax deferral period under           losses arising in taxable years beginning
                                             ter,                                                    this section, such customer shall, notwith-            after December 31, 2017, carried to such tax-
                                               (4) with respect to the application of the            standing subsections (a) and (c) of section            able year, or
                                             credit under subsection (a) to third party              3511, be solely liable for the payment of such            ‘‘(ii) 80 percent of the excess (if any) of—
                                             payors (including professional employer or-             applicable employment taxes before the ap-                ‘‘(I) taxable income computed without re-
                                             ganizations, certified professional employer            plicable date for any wages paid by such or-           gard to the deductions under this section and
                                             organizations, or agents under section 3504 of          ganization to any work site employee per-              sections 199A and 250, over
                                             the Internal Revenue Code of 1986), including           forming services for such customer during                 ‘‘(II) the amount determined under sub-
                                             regulations or guidance allowing such payors            such period.                                           paragraph (A).’’.
                                             to submit documentation necessary to sub-                  (d) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sec-             (2) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                             stantiate the eligible employer status of em-           tion—                                                     (A) Section 172(b)(2)(C) of such Code is
                                             ployers that use such payors, and                          (1) APPLICABLE EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—The                amended to read as follows:
                                               (5) for application of subparagraphs                  term ‘‘applicable employment taxes’’ means                ‘‘(C) for taxable years beginning after De-
                                             (A)(ii)(II) and (B) of subsection (c)(2) in the         the following:                                         cember 31, 2020, be reduced by 20 percent of
                                             case of any employer which was not carrying                (A) The taxes imposed under section 3111(a)         the excess (if any) described in subsection
                                             on a trade or business for all or part of the           of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.                  (a)(2)(B)(ii) for such taxable year.’’.
                                             same calendar quarter in the prior year.                   (B) So much of the taxes imposed under                 (B) Section 172(d)(6)(C) of such Code is
                                               (m) APPLICATION.—This section shall only              section 3211(a) of such Code as are attrib-            amended by striking ‘‘subsection (a)(2)’’ and
                                             apply to wages paid after March 12, 2020, and           utable to the rate in effect under section             inserting ‘‘subsection (a)(2)(B)(ii)(I)’’.
                                             before January 1, 2021.                                 3111(a) of such Code.                                     (C) Section 860E(a)(3)(B) of such Code is
                                             SEC. 2302. DELAY OF PAYMENT OF EMPLOYER                    (C) So much of the taxes imposed under              amended by striking all that follows ‘‘for
                                                         PAYROLL TAXES.                              section 3221(a) of such Code as are attrib-            purposes of’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—                                      utable to the rate in effect under section             (a)(2)(B)(ii)(I) and the second sentence of sub-
                                               (1) TAXES.—Notwithstanding any other                  3111(a) of such Code.                                  section (b)(2) of section 172.’’.
                                             provision of law, the payment for applicable               (2) PAYROLL TAX DEFERRAL PERIOD.—The                   (b) MODIFICATIONS OF RULES RELATING TO
                                             employment taxes for the payroll tax defer-             term ‘‘payroll tax deferral period’’ means the         CARRYBACKS.—
                                             ral period shall not be due before the appli-           period beginning on the date of the enact-                (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 172(b)(1) of the In-
                                             cable date.                                             ment of this Act and ending before January             ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by
                                               (2) DEPOSITS.—Notwithstanding section                 1, 2021.                                               adding at the end the following new subpara-
                                             6302 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, an              (3) APPLICABLE DATE.—The term ‘‘applica-            graph:
                                             employer shall be treated as having timely              ble date’’ means—                                         ‘‘(D) SPECIAL RULE FOR LOSSES ARISING IN
                                             made all deposits of applicable employment                 (A) December 31, 2021, with respect to 50           2018, 2019, AND 2020.—




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                                             taxes that are required to be made (without             percent of the amounts to which subsection                ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of any net op-
                                             regard to this section) for such taxes during           (a) or (b), as the case may be, apply, and             erating loss arising in a taxable year begin-
                                             the payroll tax deferral period if all such de-            (B) December 31, 2022, with respect to the          ning after December 31, 2017, and before Jan-
                                             posits are made not later than the applicable           remaining such amounts.                                uary 1, 2021—
                                             date.                                                      (4) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’                  ‘‘(I) such loss shall be a net operating loss
                                               (3) EXCEPTION.—This subsection shall not              means the Secretary of the Treasury (or the            carryback to each of the 5 taxable years pre-
                                             apply to any taxpayer if such taxpayer has              Secretary’s delegate).                                 ceding the taxable year of such loss, and




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                                             S2084                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                          March 25, 2020
                                                ‘‘(II) subparagraphs (B) and (C)(i) shall not           ‘‘(A) GENERAL RULE.—A net operating loss              (2) Section 461(l)(3)(A) of such Code is
                                             apply.                                                  for any taxable year—                                  amended—
                                                ‘‘(ii) SPECIAL RULES FOR REITS.—For pur-                ‘‘(i) shall be a net operating loss carryback         (A) in clause (i), by inserting ‘‘and without
                                             poses of this subparagraph—                             to the extent provided in subparagraphs (B)            regard to any deduction allowable under sec-
                                                ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—A net operating loss for           and (C)(i), and                                        tion 172 or 199A’’ after ‘‘under paragraph (1)’’,
                                             a REIT year shall not be a net operating loss              ‘‘(ii) except as provided in subparagraph           and
                                             carryback to any taxable year preceding the             (C)(ii), shall be a net operating loss carry-            (B) by adding at the end the following flush
                                             taxable year of such loss.                              over—                                                  sentence:
                                                ‘‘(II) SPECIAL RULE.—In the case of any net             ‘‘(I) in the case of a net operating loss aris-     ‘‘Such excess shall be determined without re-
                                             operating loss for a taxable year which is not          ing in a taxable year beginning before Janu-           gard to any deductions, gross income, or
                                             a REIT year, such loss shall not be carried to          ary 1, 2018, to each of the 20 taxable years           gains attributable to any trade or business of
                                             any preceding taxable year which is a REIT              following the taxable year of the loss, and            performing services as an employee.’’.
                                             year.                                                      ‘‘(II) in the case of a net operating loss            (3) Section 461(l)(3) of such Code is amend-
                                                ‘‘(III) REIT YEAR.—For purposes of this              arising in a taxable year beginning after De-          ed by redesignating subparagraph (B) as sub-
                                             subparagraph, the term ‘REIT year’ means                cember 31, 2017, to each taxable year fol-             paragraph (C) and by inserting after subpara-
                                             any taxable year for which the provisions of            lowing the taxable year of the loss.’’.                graph (A) the following new subparagraph:
                                             part II of subchapter M (relating to real es-              (d) EFFECTIVE DATES.—                                 ‘‘(B) TREATMENT OF CAPITAL GAINS AND
                                             tate investment trusts) apply to the tax-                  (1) NET OPERATING LOSS LIMITATION.—The              LOSSES.—
                                             payer.                                                  amendments made by subsection (a) shall                  ‘‘(i) LOSSES.—Deductions for losses from
                                                ‘‘(iii) SPECIAL RULE FOR LIFE INSURANCE              apply—                                                 sales or exchanges of capital assets shall not
                                             COMPANIES.— In the case of a life insurance                (A) to taxable years beginning after De-            be taken into account under subparagraph
                                             company, if a net operating loss is carried             cember 31, 2017, and                                   (A)(i).
                                             pursuant to clause (i)(I) to a life insurance              (B) to taxable years beginning on or before           ‘‘(ii) GAINS.—The amount of gains from
                                             company taxable year beginning before Jan-              December 31, 2017, to which net operating              sales or exchanges of capital assets taken
                                             uary 1, 2018, such net operating loss                   losses arising in taxable years beginning              into account under subparagraph (A)(ii) shall
                                             carryback shall be treated in the same man-             after December 31, 2017, are carried.                  not exceed the lesser of—
                                             ner as an operations loss carryback (within                (2) CARRYOVERS AND CARRYBACKS.—The                    ‘‘(I) the capital gain net income deter-
                                             the meaning of section 810 as in effect before          amendment made by subsection (b) shall                 mined by taking into account only gains and
                                             its repeal) of such company to such taxable             apply to—                                              losses attributable to a trade or business, or
                                             year.                                                      (A) net operating losses arising in taxable           ‘‘(II) the capital gain net income.’’.
                                                ‘‘(iv) RULE RELATING TO CARRYBACKS TO                years beginning after December 31, 2017, and
                                                                                                        (B) taxable years beginning before, on, or            (c) EFFECTIVE DATES.—
                                             YEARS TO WHICH SECTION 965 APPLIES.—If a net
                                                                                                     after such date to which such net operating              (1) IN GENERAL.—The amendments made by
                                             operating loss of a taxpayer is carried pursu-                                                                 subsection (a) shall apply to taxable years
                                             ant to clause (i)(I) to any taxable year in             losses are carried.
                                                                                                        (3) TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.—The amend-                beginning after December 31, 2017.
                                             which an amount is includible in gross in-                                                                       (2) TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.—The amend-
                                             come by reason of section 965(a), the tax-              ments made by subsection (c) shall take ef-
                                                                                                     fect as if included in the provisions of Public        ments made by subsection (b) shall take ef-
                                             payer shall be treated as having made the                                                                      fect as if included in the provisions of Public
                                             election under section 965(n) with respect to           Law 115–97 to which they relate.
                                                                                                        (4) SPECIAL RULE.—In the case of a net op-          Law 115–97 to which they relate.
                                             each such taxable year.
                                                ‘‘(v) SPECIAL RULES FOR ELECTIONS UNDER              erating loss arising in a taxable year begin-          SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF CREDIT FOR PRIOR
                                             PARAGRAPH (3).—
                                                                                                     ning before January 1, 2018, and ending after                      YEAR MINIMUM TAX LIABILITY OF
                                                ‘‘(I) SPECIAL ELECTION TO EXCLUDE SECTION            December 31, 2017—                                                 CORPORATIONS.
                                             965 YEARS.— If the 5-year carryback period
                                                                                                        (A) an application under section 6411(a) of
                                                                                                                                                              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 53(e) of the Inter-
                                             under clause (i)(I) with respect to any net op-         the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with re-
                                                                                                                                                            nal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
                                             erating loss of a taxpayer includes 1 or more           spect to the carryback of such net operating
                                                                                                                                                              (1) by striking ‘‘2018, 2019, 2020, or 2021’’ in
                                             taxable years in which an amount is includ-             loss shall not fail to be treated as timely
                                                                                                                                                            paragraph (1) and inserting ‘‘2018 or 2019’’,
                                             ible in gross income by reason of section               filed if filed not later than the date which is
                                                                                                                                                            and
                                             965(a), the taxpayer may, in lieu of the elec-          120 days after the date of the enactment of
                                                                                                                                                              (2) by striking ‘‘2021’’ in paragraph (2) and
                                             tion otherwise available under paragraph (3),           this Act, and
                                                                                                                                                            inserting ‘‘2019’’.
                                             elect under such paragraph to exclude all                  (B) an election to—
                                                                                                        (i) forgo any carryback of such net oper-             (b) ELECTION TO TAKE ENTIRE REFUNDABLE
                                             such taxable years from such carryback pe-
                                                                                                     ating loss,                                            CREDIT AMOUNT IN 2018.—
                                             riod.
                                                                                                        (ii) reduce any period to which such net op-          (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 53(e) of such Code
                                                ‘‘(II) TIME OF ELECTIONS.—An election
                                                                                                     erating loss may be carried back, or                   is amended by adding at the end the fol-
                                             under paragraph (3) (including an election
                                                                                                        (iii) revoke any election made under sec-           lowing new paragraph:
                                             described in subclause (I)) with respect to a
                                                                                                     tion 172(b) to forgo any carryback of such               ‘‘(5) SPECIAL RULE.—In the case of a cor-
                                             net operating loss arising in a taxable year
                                                                                                     net operating loss,                                    poration making an election under this para-
                                             beginning in 2018 or 2019 shall be made by the
                                                                                                     shall not fail to be treated as timely made if         graph—
                                             due date (including extensions of time) for
                                                                                                     made not later than the date which is 120                ‘‘(A) paragraph (1) shall not apply, and
                                             filing the taxpayer’s return for the first tax-
                                                                                                     days after the date of the enactment of this             ‘‘(B) subsection (c) shall not apply to the
                                             able year ending after the date of the enact-
                                                                                                     Act.                                                   first taxable year of such corporation begin-
                                             ment of this subparagraph.’’.
                                                                                                     SEC. 2304. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON               ning in 2018.’’.
                                                (2)     CONFORMING      AMENDMENT.—Section
                                                                                                                LOSSES FOR TAXPAYERS OTHER                    (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                             172(b)(1)(A) of such Code, as amended by sub-                      THAN CORPORATIONS.
                                             section (c)(2), is amended by striking ‘‘and                                                                   made by this section shall apply to taxable
                                                                                                       (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 461(l)(1) of the In-
                                             (C)(i)’’ and inserting ‘‘, (C)(i), and (D)’’.                                                                  years beginning after December 31, 2017.
                                                                                                     ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to
                                                (c) TECHNICAL AMENDMENT RELATING TO                  read as follows:                                         (d) SPECIAL RULE.—
                                             SECTION 13302 OF PUBLIC LAW 115–97.—                       ‘‘(1) LIMITATION.—In the case of a taxpayer           (1) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of the Inter-
                                                (1) Section 13302(e) of Public Law 115–97 is         other than a corporation—                              nal Revenue Code of 1986, a credit or refund
                                             amended to read as follows:                                ‘‘(A) for any taxable year beginning after          for which an application described in para-
                                                ‘‘(e) EFFECTIVE DATES.—                              December 31, 2017, and before January 1, 2026,         graph (2)(A) is filed shall be treated as made
                                                ‘‘(1) NET OPERATING LOSS LIMITATION.—The             subsection (j) (relating to limitation on ex-          under section 6411 of such Code.
                                             amendments made by subsections (a) and                  cess farm losses of certain taxpayers) shall             (2) TENTATIVE REFUND.—
                                             (d)(2) shall apply to—                                  not apply, and                                           (A) APPLICATION.—A taxpayer may file an
                                                ‘‘(A) taxable years beginning after Decem-              ‘‘(B) for any taxable year beginning after          application for a tentative refund of any
                                             ber 31, 2017, and                                       December 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2026,         amount for which a refund is due by reason
                                                ‘‘(B) taxable years beginning on or before           any excess business loss of the taxpayer for           of an election under section 53(e)(5) of the In-
                                             such date to which net operating losses aris-           the taxable year shall not be allowed.’’.              ternal Revenue Code of 1986. Such applica-
                                             ing in taxable years beginning after such                  (b) TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATING TO                tion shall be in such manner and form as the
                                             date are carried.                                       SECTION 11012 OF PUBLIC LAW 115–97.—                   Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s
                                                ‘‘(2) CARRYOVERS AND CARRYBACKS.—The                    (1) Section 461(l)(2) of the Internal Revenue       delegate) may prescribe and shall—




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             amendments made by subsections (b), (c),                Code of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘a net              (i) be verified in the same manner as an ap-
                                             and (d)(1) shall apply to net operating losses          operating loss carryover to the following              plication under section 6411(a) of such Code,
                                             arising in taxable years beginning after De-            taxable year under section 172’’ and inserting           (ii) be filed prior to December 31, 2020, and
                                             cember 31, 2017.’’.                                     ‘‘a net operating loss for the taxable year for          (iii) set forth—
                                                (2) Section 172(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Rev-        purposes of determining any net operating                (I) the amount of the refundable credit
                                             enue Code of 1986 is amended to read as fol-            loss carryover under section 172(b) for subse-         claimed under section 53(e) of such Code for
                                             lows:                                                   quent taxable years’’.                                 such taxable year,




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S2085
                                               (II) the amount of the refundable credit              2019 which is substituted under clause (i)                tional Academies of Sciences, Engineering,
                                             claimed under such section for any pre-                 shall be equal to the amount which bears the              and Medicine (referred to in this section as
                                             viously filed return for such taxable year,             same ratio to such adjusted taxable income                the ‘‘National Academies’’) to examine, and,
                                             and                                                     determined without regard to this clause as               in a manner that does not compromise na-
                                               (III) the amount of the refund claimed.               the number of months in the short taxable                 tional security, report on, the security of the
                                               (B) ALLOWANCE OF ADJUSTMENTS.—Within a                year bears to 12’’.                                       United States medical product supply chain.
                                             period of 90 days from the date on which an               (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments                         (b) PURPOSES.—The report developed under
                                             application is filed under subparagraph (A),            made by this section shall apply to taxable               this section shall—
                                             the Secretary of the Treasury (or the Sec-              years beginning after December 31, 2018.                     (1) assess and evaluate the dependence of
                                             retary’s delegate) shall—                               SEC. 2307. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS REGARD-                   the United States, including the private
                                               (i) review the application,                                       ING  QUALIFIED   IMPROVEMENT                  commercial sector, States, and the Federal
                                               (ii) determine the amount of the overpay-                         PROPERTY.                                     Government, on critical drugs and devices
                                             ment, and                                                 (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 168 of the Inter-               that are sourced or manufactured outside of
                                               (iii) apply, credit, or refund such overpay-          nal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—                      the United States, which may include an
                                             ment,                                                     (1) in subsection (e)—                                  analysis of—
                                             in a manner similar to the manner provided                (A) in paragraph (3)(E), by striking ‘‘and’’               (A) the supply chain of critical drugs and
                                             in section 6411(b) of the Internal Revenue              at the end of clause (v), by striking the pe-             devices of greatest priority to providing
                                             Code of 1986.                                           riod at the end of clause (vi) and inserting ‘‘,          health care;
                                               (C) CONSOLIDATED RETURNS.—The provi-                  and’’, and by adding at the end the following                (B) any potential public health security or
                                             sions of section 6411(c) of the Internal Rev-           new clause:                                               national security risks associated with reli-
                                             enue Code of 1986 Code shall apply to an ad-              ‘‘(vii) any qualified improvement prop-                 ance on critical drugs and devices sourced or
                                             justment under this paragraph to the same               erty.’’, and                                              manufactured outside of the United States,
                                             extent and manner as the Secretary of the                 (B) in paragraph (6)(A), by inserting ‘‘made            which may include responses to previous or
                                             Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate) may              by the taxpayer’’ after ‘‘any improvement’’,              existing shortages or public health emer-
                                             provide.                                                and                                                       gencies, such as infectious disease outbreaks,
                                             SEC. 2306. MODIFICATIONS OF LIMITATION ON                 (2) in the table contained in subsection                bioterror attacks, and other public health
                                                         BUSINESS INTEREST.                          (g)(3)(B)—                                                threats;
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 163(j) of the In-               (A) by striking the item relating to sub-                  (C) any existing supply chain information
                                             ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by               paragraph (D)(v), and                                     gaps, as applicable; and
                                             redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph                                                                            (D) potential economic impact of increased
                                                                                                       (B) by inserting after the item relating to
                                             (11) and by inserting after paragraph (9) the                                                                     domestic manufacturing; and
                                                                                                     subparagraph (E)(vi) the following new item:
                                             following new paragraph:                                                                                             (2) provide recommendations, which may
                                                                                                       ‘‘(E)(vii) .................................... 20’’.
                                               ‘‘(10) SPECIAL RULE FOR TAXABLE YEARS BE-                                                                       include a plan to improve the resiliency of
                                                                                                       (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                             GINNING IN 2019 AND 2020.—                                                                                        the supply chain for critical drugs and de-
                                                                                                     made by this section shall take effect as if
                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—                                                                                              vices as described in paragraph (1), and to ad-
                                                                                                     included in section 13204 of Public Law 115–
                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in                                                                         dress any supply vulnerabilities or potential
                                                                                                     97.
                                             clause (ii) or (iii), in the case of any taxable                                                                  disruptions of such products that would sig-
                                                                                                     SEC. 2308. TEMPORARY EXCEPTION FROM EXCISE                nificantly affect or pose a threat to public
                                             year beginning in 2019 or 2020, paragraph
                                                                                                                  TAX  FOR  ALCOHOL    USED   TO
                                             (1)(B) shall be applied by substituting ‘50 per-                     PRODUCE HAND SANITIZER.
                                                                                                                                                               health security or national security, as ap-
                                             cent’ for ‘30 percent’.                                                                                           propriate, which may include strategies to—
                                                                                                       (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 5214(a) of the In-
                                               ‘‘(ii) SPECIAL RULE FOR PARTNERSHIPS.—In                                                                           (A) promote supply chain redundancy and
                                                                                                     ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
                                             the case of a partnership—                                                                                        contingency planning;
                                                                                                       (1) in paragraph (13), by striking the period
                                               ‘‘(I) clause (i) shall not apply to any tax-                                                                       (B) encourage domestic manufacturing, in-
                                                                                                     at the end and inserting ‘‘; or’’, and                    cluding consideration of economic impacts,
                                             able year beginning in 2019, but
                                                                                                       (2) by adding at the end the following new              if any;
                                               ‘‘(II) unless a partner elects not to have
                                                                                                     paragraph:                                                   (C) improve supply chain information gaps;
                                             this subclause apply, in the case of any ex-
                                                                                                       ‘‘(14) with respect to distilled spirits re-               (D) improve planning considerations for
                                             cess business interest of the partnership for
                                             any taxable year beginning in 2019 which is             moved after December 31, 2019, and before                 medical product supply chain capacity dur-
                                             allocated to the partner under paragraph                January 1, 2021, free of tax for use in or con-           ing public health emergencies; and
                                             (4)(B)(i)(II)—                                          tained in hand sanitizer produced and dis-                   (E) promote the accessibility of such drugs
                                               ‘‘(aa) 50 percent of such excess business in-         tributed in a manner consistent with any                  and devices.
                                             terest shall be treated as business interest            guidance issued by the Food and Drug Ad-                     (c) INPUT.—In conducting the study and de-
                                             which, notwithstanding paragraph (4)(B)(ii),            ministration that is related to the outbreak              veloping the report under subsection (b), the
                                             is paid or accrued by the partner in the part-          of virus SARS-CoV-2 or coronavirus disease                National Academies shall—
                                             ner’s first taxable year beginning in 2020 and          2019 (COVID-19).’’.                                          (1) consider input from the Department of
                                             which is not subject to the limits of para-               (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments                      Health and Human Services, the Department
                                             graph (1), and                                          made by this section shall apply to distilled             of Homeland Security, the Department of
                                               ‘‘(bb) 50 percent of such excess business in-         spirits removed after December 31, 2019.                  Defense, the Department of Commerce, the
                                             terest shall be subject to the limitations of             (c) APPLICATION OF OTHER LAWS.—Any dis-                 Department of State, the Department of Vet-
                                             paragraph (4)(B)(ii) in the same manner as              tilled spirits or product described in para-              erans Affairs, the Department of Justice, and
                                             any other excess business interest so allo-             graph (14) of section 5214(a) of the Internal             any other Federal agencies as appropriate;
                                             cated.                                                  Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this sec-               and
                                               ‘‘(iii) ELECTION OUT.—A taxpayer may                  tion) shall not be subject to any require-                   (2) consult with relevant stakeholders,
                                             elect, at such time and in such manner as               ments related to labeling or bulk sales                   which may include conducting public meet-
                                             the Secretary may prescribe, not to have                under—                                                    ings and other forms of engagement, as ap-
                                             clause (i) apply to any taxable year. Such an             (1) section 105 or 106 of the Federal Alcohol           propriate, with health care providers, med-
                                             election, once made, may be revoked only                Administration Act (27 U.S.C. 205, 206); or               ical professional societies, State-based soci-
                                             with the consent of the Secretary. In the                 (2) section 204 of the Alcoholic Beverage               eties, public health experts, State and local
                                             case of a partnership, any such election shall          Labeling Act of 1988 (27 U.S.C. 215).                     public health departments, State medical
                                             be made by the partnership and may be made              TITLE       III—SUPPORTING           AMERICA’S            boards, patient groups, medical product
                                             only for taxable years beginning in 2020.                 HEALTH CARE SYSTEM IN THE FIGHT                         manufacturers, health care distributors,
                                               ‘‘(B) ELECTION TO USE 2019 ADJUSTED TAX-                AGAINST THE CORONAVIRUS                                 wholesalers and group purchasing organiza-
                                                                                                                                                               tions, pharmacists, and other entities with
                                             ABLE INCOME FOR TAXABLE YEARS BEGINNING                          Subtitle A—Health Provisions
                                             IN 2020.—
                                                                                                                                                               experience in health care and public health,
                                                                                                     SEC. 3001. SHORT TITLE.                                   as appropriate.
                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clause (ii), in            This subtitle may be cited as the                          (d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section, the terms
                                             the case of any taxable year beginning in               ‘‘Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Se-               ‘‘device’’ and ‘‘drug’’ have the meanings
                                             2020, the taxpayer may elect to apply this              curity Act’’.                                             given such terms in section 201 of the Fed-
                                             subsection by substituting the adjusted tax-
                                                                                                            PART I—ADDRESSING SUPPLY                           eral Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
                                             able income of the taxpayer for the last tax-                                                                     321).
                                             able year beginning in 2019 for the adjusted                           SHORTAGES
                                                                                                                                                               SEC.   3102.   REQUIRING THE STRATEGIC NA-
                                             taxable income for such taxable year. In the                Subpart A—Medical Product Supplies                                   TIONAL STOCKPILE TO INCLUDE




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                                             case of a partnership, any such election shall          SEC. 3101. NATIONAL ACADEMIES REPORT ON                                  CERTAIN TYPES OF MEDICAL SUP-
                                             be made by the partnership.                                        AMERICA’S MEDICAL PRODUCT SUP-                                PLIES.
                                                ‘‘(ii) SPECIAL RULE FOR SHORT TAXABLE                           PLY CHAIN SECURITY.                              Section 319F–2(a)(1) of the Public Health
                                             YEARS.—If an election is made under clause                (a) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 60 days                  Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d–6b(a)(1)) is
                                             (i) for a taxable year which is a short taxable         after the date of enactment of this Act, the              amended by inserting ‘‘(including personal
                                             year, the adjusted taxable income for the               Secretary of Health and Human Services                    protective equipment, ancillary medical sup-
                                             taxpayer’s last taxable year beginning in               shall enter into an agreement with the Na-                plies, and other applicable supplies required




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                                             S2086                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             for the administration of drugs, vaccines and           cable, for each establishment in which such               Subpart C—Preventing Medical Device
                                             other biological products, medical devices,             drug or active pharmaceutical ingredient of                           Shortages
                                             and diagnostic tests in the stockpile)’’ after          such drug is manufactured. A risk manage-              SEC. 3121. DISCONTINUANCE OR INTERRUPTION
                                             ‘‘other supplies’’.                                     ment plan under this section shall be subject                      IN THE PRODUCTION OF MEDICAL
                                             SEC. 3103. TREATMENT OF RESPIRATORY PRO-                to inspection and copying by the Secretary                         DEVICES.
                                                         TECTIVE DEVICES AS COVERED                  pursuant to an inspection or a request under             Chapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and
                                                         COUNTERMEASURES.                                                                                   Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 351 et seq.) is amend-
                                                                                                     section 704(a)(4).’’.
                                               Section 319F–3(i)(1)(D) of the Public Health                                                                 ed by inserting after section 506I the fol-
                                             Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d–6d(i)(1)(D)) is               (c) ANNUAL NOTIFICATION.—Section 506E of             lowing:
                                             amended to read as follows:                             the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act               ‘‘SEC. 506J. DISCONTINUANCE OR INTERRUPTION
                                               ‘‘(D) a respiratory protective device that is         (21 U.S.C. 356e) is amended by adding at the                         IN THE PRODUCTION OF MEDICAL
                                             approved by the National Institute for Occu-            end the following:                                                   DEVICES.
                                             pational Safety and Health under part 84 of               ‘‘(d) INTERAGENCY NOTIFICATION.—Not later               ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—A manufacturer of a de-
                                             title 42, Code of Federal Regulations (or any                                                                  vice that—
                                                                                                     than 180 days after the date of enactment of
                                             successor regulations), and that the Sec-                                                                        ‘‘(1) is critical to public health during a
                                                                                                     this subsection, and every 90 days thereafter,
                                             retary determines to be a priority for use                                                                     public health emergency, including devices
                                                                                                     the Secretary shall transmit a report regard-
                                             during a public health emergency declared                                                                      that are life-supporting, life-sustaining, or
                                                                                                     ing the drugs of the current drug shortage
                                             under section 319.’’.                                                                                          intended for use in emergency medical care
                                                                                                     list under this section to the Administrator           or during surgery; or
                                                 Subpart B—Mitigating Emergency Drug                 of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Serv-
                                                                Shortages                                                                                     ‘‘(2) for which the Secretary determines
                                                                                                     ices.’’.                                               that information on potential meaningful
                                             SEC. 3111. PRIORITIZE REVIEWS OF DRUG APPLI-                                                                   supply disruptions of such device is needed
                                                                                                       (d) REPORTING AFTER INSPECTIONS.—Sec-
                                                         CATIONS; INCENTIVES.
                                                                                                     tion 704(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and             during, or in advance of, a public health
                                                Section 506C(g) of the Federal Food, Drug,                                                                  emergency;
                                                                                                     Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 374(b)) is amended—
                                             and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 356c(g)) is                                                                        shall, during, or in advance of, a public
                                                                                                       (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2)
                                             amended—                                                                                                       health emergency declared by the Secretary
                                                                                                     and subparagraphs (A) and (B);
                                                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘the Sec-                                                                under section 319 of the Public Health Serv-
                                                                                                       (2) by striking ‘‘(b) Upon completion’’ and
                                             retary may’’ and inserting ‘‘the Secretary                                                                     ice Act, notify the Secretary, in accordance
                                                                                                     inserting ‘‘(b)(1) Upon completion’’; and
                                             shall, as appropriate’’;                                                                                       with subsection (b), of a permanent dis-
                                                                                                       (3) by adding at the end the following:
                                                (2)   in   paragraph    (1),  by   inserting                                                                continuance in the manufacture of the de-
                                             ‘‘prioritize and’’ before ‘‘expedite the re-              ‘‘(2) In carrying out this subsection with           vice (except for discontinuances as a result
                                             view’’; and                                             respect to any establishment manufacturing             of an approved modification of the device) or
                                                (3)   in   paragraph    (2),  by   inserting         a drug approved under subsection (c) or (j) of         an interruption of the manufacture of the de-
                                             ‘‘prioritize and’’ before ‘‘expedite an inspec-         section 505 for which a notification has been          vice that is likely to lead to a meaningful
                                             tion’’.                                                 submitted in accordance with section 506C is,          disruption in the supply of that device in the
                                             SEC.   3112.
                                                        ADDITIONAL MANUFACTURER RE-                  or has been in the last 5 years, listed on the         United States, and the reasons for such dis-
                                                        PORTING REQUIREMENTS IN RE-                  drug shortage list under section 506E, or that         continuance or interruption.
                                                        SPONSE TO DRUG SHORTAGES.                    is described in section 505(j)(11)(A), a copy of         ‘‘(b) TIMING.—A notice required under sub-
                                               (a) EXPANSION TO INCLUDE ACTIVE PHARMA-               the report shall be sent promptly to the ap-           section (a) shall be submitted to the Sec-
                                             CEUTICAL INGREDIENTS.—Subsection (a) of                 propriate offices of the Food and Drug Ad-             retary—
                                             section 506C of the Federal Food, Drug, and             ministration with expertise regarding drug               ‘‘(1) at least 6 months prior to the date of
                                             Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 356c) is amended—               shortages.’’.                                          the discontinuance or interruption; or
                                               (1) in paragraph (1)(C), by inserting ‘‘or any                                                                 ‘‘(2) if compliance with paragraph (1) is not
                                             such drug that is critical to the public                  (e)    REPORTING      REQUIREMENT.—Section
                                                                                                                                                            possible, as soon as practicable.
                                             health during a public health emergency de-             510(j) of the Federal Food, Drug, Cosmetic               ‘‘(c) DISTRIBUTION.—
                                             clared by the Secretary under section 319 of            Act (21 U.S.C. 360(j)) is amended—                       ‘‘(1) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—To the max-
                                             the Public Health Service Act’’ after ‘‘during            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4)          imum extent practicable, subject to para-
                                             surgery’’; and                                          as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively; and           graph (2), the Secretary shall distribute,
                                               (2) in the flush text at the end—                       (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the fol-        through such means as the Secretary deter-
                                               (A) by inserting ‘‘, or a permanent dis-              lowing:                                                mines appropriate, information on the dis-
                                             continuance in the manufacture of an active               ‘‘(3)(A) Each person who registers with the          continuance or interruption of the manufac-
                                             pharmaceutical ingredient or an interrup-               Secretary under this section with regard to a          ture of devices reported under subsection (a)
                                             tion in the manufacture of the active phar-             drug shall report annually to the Secretary            to appropriate organizations, including phy-
                                             maceutical ingredient of such drug that is              on the amount of each drug listed under                sician, health provider, patient organiza-
                                             likely to lead to a meaningful disruption in            paragraph (1) that was manufactured, pre-              tions, and supply chain partners, as appro-
                                             the supply of the active pharmaceutical in-             pared, propagated, compounded, or processed            priate and applicable, as described in sub-
                                             gredient of such drug,’’ before ‘‘and the rea-          by such person for commercial distribution.            section (g).
                                             sons’’; and                                             Such information may be required to be sub-              ‘‘(2) PUBLIC HEALTH EXCEPTION.—The Sec-
                                               (B) by adding at the end the following:               mitted in an electronic format as determined           retary may choose not to make information
                                             ‘‘Notification under this subsection shall in-          by the Secretary. The Secretary may require            collected under this section publicly avail-
                                             clude disclosure of reasons for the dis-                that information required to be reported               able pursuant to this section if the Secretary
                                             continuation or interruption, and if applica-           under this paragraph be submitted at the               determines that disclosure of such informa-
                                             ble, an active pharmaceutical ingredient is a           time a public health emergency is declared             tion would adversely affect the public
                                             reason for, or risk factor in, such discontinu-         by the Secretary under section 319 of the              health, such as by increasing the possibility
                                             ation or interruption, the source of the ac-            Public Health Service Act.                             of unnecessary over purchase of product,
                                             tive pharmaceutical ingredient and any al-                ‘‘(B) By order of the Secretary, certain bio-        component parts, or other disruption of the
                                             ternative sources for the active pharma-                logical products or categories of biological           availability of medical products to patients.
                                             ceutical ingredient known by the manufac-               products regulated under section 351 of the              ‘‘(d) CONFIDENTIALITY.—Nothing in this
                                             turer; whether any associated device used for           Public Health Service Act may be exempt                section shall be construed as authorizing the
                                             preparation or administration included in               from some or all of the reporting require-             Secretary to disclose any information that is
                                             the drug is a reason for, or a risk factor in,          ments under subparagraph (A), if the Sec-              a trade secret or confidential information
                                             such discontinuation or interruption; the ex-           retary determines that applying such report-           subject to section 552(b)(4) of title 5, United
                                             pected duration of the interruption; and such           ing requirements to such biological products           States Code, or section 1905 of title 18,
                                             other information as the Secretary may re-              or categories of biological products is not            United States Code.
                                             quire.’’.                                               necessary to protect the public health.’’.               ‘‘(e) FAILURE TO MEET REQUIREMENTS.—If a
                                               (b) RISK MANAGEMENT.—Section 506C of the                (f)  CONFIDENTIALITY.—Nothing     in  the            person fails to submit information required
                                             Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21                amendments made by this section shall be               under subsection (a) in accordance with sub-
                                             U.S.C. 356c) is amended by adding at the end            construed as authorizing the Secretary to              section (b)—
                                             the following:                                          disclose any information that is a trade se-             ‘‘(1) the Secretary shall issue a letter to
                                               ‘‘(j) RISK MANAGEMENT PLANS.—Each man-                                                                       such person informing such person of such
                                                                                                     cret or confidential information subject to
                                             ufacturer of a drug described in subsection                                                                    failure;




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                                                                                                     section 552(b)(4) of title 5, United States
                                             (a) or of any active pharmaceutical ingre-                                                                       ‘‘(2) not later than 30 calendar days after
                                                                                                     Code, or section 1905 of title 18, United
                                             dient or any associated medical device used                                                                    the issuance of a letter under paragraph (1),
                                                                                                     States Code.
                                             for preparation or administration included in                                                                  the person who receives such letter shall
                                             the drug, shall develop, maintain, and imple-             (g) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments                   submit to the Secretary a written response
                                             ment, as appropriate, a redundancy risk                 made by this section and section 3111 shall            to such letter setting forth the basis for non-
                                             management plan that identifies and evalu-              take effect on the date that is 180 days after         compliance and providing information re-
                                             ates risks to the supply of the drug, as appli-         the date of enactment of this Act.                     quired under subsection (a); and




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2087
                                               ‘‘(3) not later than 45 calendar days after             ‘‘(i) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                  vider in an amount that equals the cash
                                             the issuance of a letter under paragraph (1),             ‘‘(1) MEANINGFUL DISRUPTION.—The term                price for such service as listed by the pro-
                                             the Secretary shall make such letter and any            ‘meaningful disruption’—                               vider on a public internet website, or such
                                             response to such letter under paragraph (2)               ‘‘(A) means a change in production that is           plan or issuer may negotiate a rate with
                                             available to the public on the internet                 reasonably likely to lead to a reduction in            such provider for less than such cash price.
                                             website of the Food and Drug Administra-                the supply of a device by a manufacturer                 (b) REQUIREMENT TO PUBLICIZE CASH PRICE
                                             tion, with appropriate redactions made to               that is more than negligible and affects the           FOR DIAGNOSTIC TESTING FOR COVID-19.—
                                             protect information described in subsection             ability of the manufacturer to fill orders or            (1) IN GENERAL.—During the emergency pe-
                                             (d), except that, if the Secretary determines           meet expected demand for its product;                  riod declared under section 319 of the Public
                                             that the letter under paragraph (1) was                   ‘‘(B) does not include interruptions in man-         Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), each pro-
                                             issued in error or, after review of such re-            ufacturing due to matters such as routine              vider of a diagnostic test for COVID-19 shall
                                             sponse, the person had a reasonable basis for           maintenance or insignificant changes in                make public the cash price for such test on
                                             not notifying as required under subsection              manufacturing so long as the manufacturer              a public internet website of such provider.
                                             (a), the requirements of this paragraph shall           expects to resume operations in a short pe-              (2) CIVIL MONETARY PENALTIES.—The Sec-
                                             not apply.                                              riod of time, not to exceed 6 months;                  retary of Health and Human Services may
                                               ‘‘(f) EXPEDITED INSPECTIONS AND RE-                     ‘‘(C) does not include interruptions in man-         impose a civil monetary penalty on any pro-
                                             VIEWS.—If, based on notifications described             ufacturing of components or raw materials              vider of a diagnostic test for COVID-19 that
                                             in subsection (a) or any other relevant infor-          so long as such interruptions do not result in         is not in compliance with paragraph (1) and
                                             mation, the Secretary concludes that there              a shortage of the device and the manufac-              has not completed a corrective action plan
                                             is, or is likely to be, a shortage of an device,        turer expects to resume operations in a rea-           to comply with the requirements of such
                                             the Secretary shall, as appropriate—                    sonable period of time; and                            paragraph, in an amount not to exceed $300
                                               ‘‘(1) prioritize and expedite the review of a           ‘‘(D) does not include interruptions in              per day that the violation is ongoing.
                                             submission under section 513(f)(2), 515, review         manufacturing that do not lead to a reduc-             SEC. 3203. RAPID COVERAGE OF PREVENTIVE
                                             of a notification under section 510(k), or              tion in procedures or diagnostic tests associ-                    SERVICES  AND  VACCINES   FOR
                                             520(m) for a device that could help mitigate            ated with a medical device designed to per-                       CORONAVIRUS.
                                             or prevent such shortage; or                            form more than one procedure or diagnostic               (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding 2713(b)
                                               ‘‘(2) prioritize and expedite an inspection           test.                                                  of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
                                             or reinspection of an establishment that                  ‘‘(2) SHORTAGE.—The term ‘shortage’, with            300gg–13), the Secretary of Health and
                                             could help mitigate or prevent such short-              respect to a device, means a period of time            Human Services, the Secretary of Labor, and
                                             age.                                                    when the demand or projected demand for                the Secretary of the Treasury shall require
                                               ‘‘(g) DEVICE SHORTAGE LIST.—                                                                                 group health plans and health insurance
                                                                                                     the device within the United States exceeds
                                               ‘‘(1) ESTABLISHMENT.—The Secretary shall                                                                     issuers offering group or individual health
                                                                                                     the supply of the device.’’.
                                             establish and maintain an up-to-date list of                                                                   insurance to cover (without cost-sharing)
                                             devices that are determined by the Secretary             PART II—ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE FOR                     any qualifying coronavirus preventive serv-
                                             to be in shortage in the United States.                              COVID-19 PATIENTS                         ice, pursuant to section 2713(a) of the Public
                                               ‘‘(2) CONTENTS.—For each device included                    Subpart A—Coverage of Testing and                Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg–13(a)) (in-
                                             on the list under paragraph (1), the Sec-                             Preventive Services                      cluding the regulations under sections
                                             retary shall include the following informa-             SEC. 3201. COVERAGE OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTING              2590.715-2713 of title 29, Code of Federal Regu-
                                             tion:                                                               FOR COVID-19.                              lations, section 54.9815-2713 of title 26, Code
                                               ‘‘(A) The category or name of the device in             Paragraph (1) of section 6001(a) of division         of Federal Regulations, and section 147.130 of
                                             shortage.                                               F of the Families First Coronavirus Re-                title 45, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
                                               ‘‘(B) The name of each manufacturer of                sponse Act (Public Law 116–127) is amended             successor regulations)). The requirement de-
                                             such device.                                            to read as follows:                                    scribed in this subsection shall take effect
                                               ‘‘(C) The reason for the shortage, as deter-            ‘‘(1) An in vitro diagnostic test defined in         with respect to a qualifying coronavirus pre-
                                             mined by the Secretary, selecting from the              section 809.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Reg-        ventive service on the specified date de-
                                             following categories:                                   ulations (or successor regulations) for the            scribed in subsection (b)(2).
                                                                                                     detection of SARS–CoV–2 or the diagnosis of              (b) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sec-
                                               ‘‘(i) Requirements related to complying
                                                                                                     the virus that causes COVID–19, and the ad-            tion:
                                             with good manufacturing practices.
                                                                                                     ministration of such a test, that—                       (1) QUALIFYING CORONAVIRUS PREVENTIVE
                                               ‘‘(ii) Regulatory delay.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(A) is approved, cleared, or authorized            SERVICE.—The term ‘‘qualifying coronavirus
                                               ‘‘(iii) Shortage or discontinuance of a com-
                                                                                                     under section 510(k), 513, 515, or 564 of the          preventive service’’ means an item, service,
                                             ponent or part.
                                                                                                     Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21               or immunization that is intended to prevent
                                               ‘‘(iv) Discontinuance of the manufacture of
                                                                                                     U.S.C. 360(k), 360c, 360e, 360bbb–3);                  or mitigate coronavirus disease 2019 and that
                                             the device.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(B) the developer has requested, or in-            is—
                                               ‘‘(v) Delay in shipping of the device.
                                                                                                     tends to request, emergency use authoriza-               (A) an evidence-based item or service that
                                               ‘‘(vi) Delay in sterilization of the device.
                                                                                                     tion under section 564 of the Federal Food,            has in effect a rating of ‘‘A’’ or ‘‘B’’ in the
                                               ‘‘(vii) Demand increase for the device.
                                                                                                     Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb–3),           current recommendations of the United
                                               ‘‘(viii) Facility closure.
                                                                                                     unless and until the emergency use author-             States Preventive Services Task Force; or
                                               ‘‘(D) The estimated duration of the short-
                                                                                                     ization request under such section 564 has               (B) an immunization that has in effect a
                                             age as determined by the Secretary.
                                                                                                     been denied or the developer of such test              recommendation from the Advisory Com-
                                               ‘‘(3) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—
                                                                                                     does not submit a request under such section           mittee on Immunization Practices of the
                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Subject to subpara-
                                                                                                     within a reasonable timeframe;                         Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
                                             graphs (B) and (C), the Secretary shall make
                                                                                                       ‘‘(C) is developed in and authorized by a            with respect to the individual involved.
                                             the information in the list under paragraph
                                                                                                     State that has notified the Secretary of                 (2) SPECIFIED DATE.—The term ‘‘specified
                                             (1) publicly available.
                                                                                                     Health and Human Services of its intention             date’’ means the date that is 15 business days
                                               ‘‘(B) TRADE SECRETS AND CONFIDENTIAL IN-
                                                                                                     to review tests intended to diagnose COVID-            after the date on which a recommendation is
                                             FORMATION.—Nothing in this subsection shall
                                                                                                     19; or                                                 made relating to the qualifying coronavirus
                                             be construed to alter or amend section 1905
                                                                                                       ‘‘(D) other test that the Secretary deter-           preventive service as described in such para-
                                             of title 18, United States Code, or section
                                                                                                     mines appropriate in guidance.’’.                      graph.
                                             552(b)(4) of title 5 of such Code.
                                                                                                     SEC. 3202. PRICING OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTING.                (3) ADDITIONAL TERMS.—In this section, the
                                               ‘‘(C) PUBLIC HEALTH EXCEPTION.—The Sec-
                                                                                                       (a)   REIMBURSEMENT      RATES.—A    group           terms ‘‘group health plan’’, ‘‘health insur-
                                             retary may elect not to make information
                                                                                                     health plan or a health insurance issuer pro-          ance issuer’’, ‘‘group health insurance cov-
                                             collected under this subsection publicly
                                                                                                     viding coverage of items and services de-              erage’’, and ‘‘individual health insurance
                                             available if the Secretary determines that
                                                                                                     scribed in section 6001(a) of division F of the        coverage’’ have the meanings given such
                                             disclosure of such information would ad-
                                                                                                     Families First Coronavirus Response Act                terms in section 2791 of the Public Health
                                             versely affect the public health (such as by
                                                                                                     (Public Law 116–127) with respect to an en-            Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg–91), section 733
                                             increasing the possibility of hoarding or
                                                                                                     rollee shall reimburse the provider of the di-         of the Employee Retirement Income Secu-
                                             other disruption of the availability of the de-
                                                                                                     agnostic testing as follows:                           rity Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1191b), and section
                                             vice to patients).
                                               ‘‘(h) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in                  (1) If the health plan or issuer has a nego-         9832 of the Internal Revenue Code, as appli-
                                             this section shall be construed to affect the           tiated rate with such provider in effect be-           cable.
                                             authority of the Secretary on the date of en-           fore the public health emergency declared                   Subpart B—Support for Health Care




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                                             actment of this section to expedite the re-             under section 319 of the Public Health Serv-                               Providers
                                             view of devices under section 515 of the Fed-           ice Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), such negotiated rate         SEC. 3211. SUPPLEMENTAL AWARDS FOR HEALTH
                                             eral Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, section              shall apply throughout the period of such                           CENTERS.
                                             515B of such Act relating to the priority re-           declaration.                                             (a) SUPPLEMENTAL AWARDS.—Section 330(r)
                                             view program for devices, and section 564 of              (2) If the health plan or issuer does not            of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
                                             such Act relating to the emergency use au-              have a negotiated rate with such provider,             254b(r)) is amended by adding at the end the
                                             thorization authorities.                                such plan or issuer shall reimburse the pro-           following:




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                                             S2088                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               ‘‘(6) ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS FOR SUPPLE-                     (iii) by striking subparagraph (F); and                (II) in clauses (i) and (ii), by striking
                                             MENTAL     AWARDS.—In      addition     to   any           (B) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ‘‘medi-        ‘‘that’’ each place such term appears; and
                                             amounts made available pursuant to this                 cally underserved areas or’’ and inserting                (C) in paragraph (3)(C), by striking ‘‘the
                                             subsection, section 402A of this Act, or sec-           ‘‘rural areas, medically underserved areas,            local community or region’’ and inserting
                                             tion 10503 of the Patient Protection and Af-            or’’;                                                  ‘‘the rural underserved populations in the
                                             fordable Care Act, there is authorized to be               (8) in paragraph (2) of subsection (i), as so       local community or region’’;
                                             appropriated, and there is appropriated, out            redesignated, by striking ‘‘ensure that—’’                (3) in subsection (f)—
                                             of any monies in the Treasury not otherwise             and all that follows through the end of sub-              (A) in paragraph (1)—
                                             appropriated, $1,320,000,000 for fiscal year 2020       paragraph (B) and inserting ‘‘ensure that not             (i) in subparagraph (A)—
                                             for supplemental awards under subsection (d)            less than 50 percent of the funds awarded                 (I) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
                                             for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 or the pre-             shall be awarded for projects in rural                 striking ‘‘promote, through planning and im-
                                             vention, diagnosis, and treatment of COVID-             areas.’’;                                              plementation, the development of integrated
                                             19.’’.                                                     (9) in subsection (j), as so redesignated—          health care networks that have combined
                                               (b) APPLICATION OF PROVISIONS.—Amounts                   (A) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ‘‘com-         the functions of the entities participating in
                                             appropriated pursuant to the amendment                  puter hardware and software, audio and                 the networks’’ and inserting ‘‘plan, develop,
                                             made by subsection (a) for fiscal year 2020             video equipment, computer network equip-               and implement integrated health care net-
                                             shall be subject to the requirements con-               ment, interactive equipment, data terminal             works that collaborate’’; and
                                             tained in Public Law 116–94 for funds for pro-          equipment, and other’’; and                               (II) in clause (ii), by striking ‘‘essential
                                             grams authorized under sections 330 through                (B) in paragraph (2)(F), by striking ‘‘health       health care services’’ and inserting ‘‘basic
                                             340 of the Public Health Service Act (42                care providers and’’;                                  health care services and associated health
                                             U.S.C. 254 through 256).                                   (10) in subsection (k), as so redesignated—         outcomes’’; and
                                             SEC. 3212. TELEHEALTH NETWORK AND TELE-                                                                           (ii) by amending subparagraph (B) to read
                                                                                                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘40 per-
                                                         HEALTH   RESOURCE  CENTERS                                                                         as follows:
                                                         GRANT PROGRAMS.                             cent’’ and inserting ‘‘20 percent’’; and
                                                                                                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘(such as           ‘‘(B) GRANT PERIODS.—The Director may
                                                Section 330I of the Public Health Service                                                                   award grants under this subsection for peri-
                                             Act (42 U.S.C. 254c–14) is amended—                     laying cable or telephone lines, or pur-
                                                                                                     chasing or installing microwave towers, sat-           ods of not more than 5 years.’’;
                                                (1) in subsection (d)—                                                                                         (B) in paragraph (2)—
                                                (A) in paragraph (1)—                                ellite dishes, amplifiers, or digital switching
                                                                                                     equipment)’’;                                             (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                                                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph                                                                    (A), by inserting ‘‘shall’’ after ‘‘entity’’;
                                             (A), by striking ‘‘projects to demonstrate                 (11) by striking subsections (q) and (r) and
                                                                                                     inserting the following:                                  (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘shall
                                             how telehealth technologies can be used                                                                        be a rural public or rural nonprofit private
                                             through telehealth networks’’ and inserting                ‘‘(p) REPORT.—Not later than 4 years after          entity’’ and inserting ‘‘be an entity with
                                             ‘‘evidence-based projects that utilize tele-            the date of enactment of the Coronavirus               demonstrated experience serving, or the ca-
                                             health technologies through telehealth net-             Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, and            pacity to serve, rural underserved popu-
                                             works’’;                                                every 5 years thereafter, the Secretary shall          lations’’;
                                                (ii) in subparagraph (A)—                            prepare and submit to the Committee on                    (iii) in subparagraph (B)—
                                                (I) by striking ‘‘the quality of’’ and insert-       Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of                 (I) in the matter preceding clause (i)—
                                             ing ‘‘access to, and the quality of,’’; and             the Senate and the Committee on Energy                    (aa) by striking ‘‘shall’’; and
                                                (II) by inserting ‘‘and’’ after the semicolon;       and Commerce of the House of Representa-                  (bb) by inserting ‘‘that’’ after ‘‘partici-
                                                (iii) by striking subparagraph (B);                  tives a report on the activities and outcomes          pants’’; and
                                                (iv) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as            of the grant programs under subsection (b).’’;            (II) in clauses (i) and (ii), by striking
                                             subparagraph (B); and                                      (12) by redesignating subsection (s) as sub-        ‘‘that’’ each place such term appears; and
                                                (v) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated,         section (q); and                                          (iv) in subparagraph (C), by striking
                                             by striking ‘‘and patients and their families,             (13) in subsection (q), as so redesignated,         ‘‘shall’’; and
                                             for decisionmaking’’ and inserting ‘‘, pa-              by striking ‘‘this section—’’ and all that fol-           (C) in paragraph (3)—
                                             tients, and their families’’; and                       lows through the end of paragraph (2) and in-             (i) by amending clause (iii) of subpara-
                                                (B) in paragraph (2)—                                serting ‘‘this section $29,000,000 for each of         graph (C) to read as follows:
                                                (i) by striking ‘‘demonstrate how tele-              fiscal years 2021 through 2025.’’.                        ‘‘(iii) how the rural underserved popu-
                                             health technologies can be used’’ and insert-           SEC. 3213. RURAL HEALTH CARE SERVICES OUT-             lations in the local community or region to
                                             ing ‘‘support initiatives that utilize tele-                        REACH, RURAL HEALTH NETWORK                be served will benefit from and be involved
                                             health technologies’’; and                                          DEVELOPMENT, AND SMALL HEALTH              in the development and ongoing operations
                                                (ii) by striking ‘‘, to establish telehealth                     CARE PROVIDER QUALITY IMPROVE-
                                                                                                                                                            of the network;’’; and
                                             resource centers’’;                                                 MENT GRANT PROGRAMS.
                                                                                                                                                               (ii) in subparagraph (D), by striking ‘‘the
                                                (2) in subsection (e), by striking ‘‘4 years’’          Section 330A of the Public Health Service           local community or region’’ and inserting
                                             and inserting ‘‘5 years’’;                              Act (42 U.S.C. 254c) is amended—                       ‘‘the rural underserved populations in the
                                                (3) in subsection (f)—                                  (1) in subsection (d)(2)—                           local community or region’’;
                                                (A) by striking paragraph (2);                          (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘es-             (4) in subsection (g)—
                                                (B) in paragraph (1)(B)—                             sential’’ and inserting ‘‘basic’’; and                    (A) in paragraph (1)—
                                                (i) by redesignating clauses (i) through (iii)          (B) in subparagraph (B)—                               (i) by inserting ‘‘, including activities re-
                                             as paragraphs (1) through (3), respectively,               (i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by in-      lated to increasing care coordination, en-
                                             and adjusting the margins accordingly;                  serting ‘‘to’’ after ‘‘grants’’; and                   hancing chronic disease management, and
                                                (ii) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated by            (ii) in clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), by striking   improving patient health outcomes’’ before
                                             clause (i), by redesignating subclauses (I)             ‘‘to’’ each place such term appears;                   the period of the first sentence; and
                                             through (XII) as subparagraphs (A) through                 (2) in subsection (e)—                                 (ii) by striking ‘‘3 years’’ and inserting ‘‘5
                                             (L), respectively, and adjusting the margins               (A) in paragraph (1)—                               years’’;
                                             accordingly; and                                           (i) by inserting ‘‘improving and’’ after               (B) in paragraph (2)—
                                                (iii) by striking ‘‘(1) TELEHEALTH NETWORK           ‘‘outreach by’’;                                          (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                                             GRANTS—’’ and all that follows through ‘‘(B)               (ii) by inserting ‘‘, through community en-         (A), by inserting ‘‘shall’’ after ‘‘entity’’;
                                             TELEHEALTH NETWORKS—’’; and                             gagement and evidence-based or innovative,                (ii) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by strik-
                                                (C) in paragraph (3)(I), as so redesignated,         evidence-informed models’’ before the period           ing ‘‘shall’’ each place such term appears;
                                             by inserting ‘‘and substance use disorder’’             of the first sentence; and                             and
                                             after ‘‘mental health’’ each place such term               (iii) by striking ‘‘3 years’’ and inserting ‘‘5        (iii) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by inserting
                                             appears;                                                years’’;                                               ‘‘or regional’’ after ‘‘local’’; and
                                                (4) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ‘‘or im-          (B) in paragraph (2)—                                  (C) in paragraph (3)(D), by striking ‘‘the
                                             prove’’ and inserting ‘‘and improve’’;                     (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph            local community or region’’ and inserting
                                                (5) by striking subsection (h);                      (A), by inserting ‘‘shall’’ after ‘‘entity’’;          ‘‘the rural underserved populations in the
                                                (6) by redesignating subsections (i) through            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘shall       local community or region’’;
                                             (p) as subsection (h) through (o), respec-              be a rural public or rural nonprofit private              (5) in subsection (h)(3), in the matter pre-
                                             tively;                                                 entity’’ and inserting ‘‘be an entity with             ceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘, as
                                                (7) in subsection (h), as so redesignated—           demonstrated experience serving, or the ca-            appropriate,’’ after ‘‘the Secretary’’;
                                                (A) in paragraph (1)—                                pacity to serve, rural underserved popu-                  (6) by amending subsection (i) to read as




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                                (i) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘men-          lations’’;                                             follows:
                                             tal health, public health, long-term care,                 (iii) in subparagraphs (B) and (C), by strik-          ‘‘(i) REPORT.—Not later than 4 years after
                                             home care, preventive’’ and inserting ‘‘men-            ing ‘‘shall’’ each place such term appears;            the date of enactment of the Coronavirus
                                             tal health care, public health services, long-          and                                                    Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, and
                                             term care, home care, preventive care’’;                   (iv) in subparagraph (B)—                           every 5 years thereafter, the Secretary shall
                                                (ii) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ‘‘and            (I) in the matter preceding clause (i), by in-      prepare and submit to the Committee on
                                             regional’’ after ‘‘local’’; and                         serting ‘‘that’’ after ‘‘members’’; and                Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                    S2089
                                             the Senate and the Committee on Energy                    (B) by striking ‘‘(b) The authority vested’’         to those provided by the Volunteer Protec-
                                             and Commerce of the House of Representa-                and inserting the following:                           tion Act of 1997 (Public Law 105–19).
                                             tives a report on the activities and outcomes             ‘‘(b)(1) The authority vested’’;                       (d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—
                                             of the grant programs under subsections (e),              (C) by striking ‘‘For purposes of’’ and in-            (1) the term ‘‘harm’’ includes physical,
                                             (f), and (g), including the impact of projects          serting the following:                                 nonphysical, economic, and noneconomic
                                             funded under such programs on the health                  ‘‘(2) For purposes of’’; and                         losses;
                                             status of rural residents with chronic condi-             (D) by adding at the end the following:                (2) the term ‘‘health care professional’’
                                             tions.’’; and                                             ‘‘(3) For purposes of paragraph (19) of sub-         means an individual who is licensed, reg-
                                                (7) in subsection (j), by striking ‘‘$45,000,000     section (a), the terms ‘Military department’,          istered, or certified under Federal or State
                                             for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012’’            ‘Secretary concerned’, and ‘Armed forces’ in           law to provide health care services;
                                             and inserting ‘‘$79,500,000 for each of fiscal          such title 10 shall be deemed to include, re-            (3) the term ‘‘health care services’’ means
                                             years 2021 through 2025’’.                              spectively, the Department of Health and               any services provided by a health care pro-
                                             SEC.   3214.   UNITED STATES PUBLIC HEALTH
                                                                                                     Human Services, the Secretary of Health and            fessional, or by any individual working
                                                            SERVICE MODERNIZATION.                   Human Services, and the Commissioned                   under the supervision of a health care profes-
                                               (a) COMMISSIONED CORPS AND READY RE-                  Corps.’’.                                              sional that relate to—
                                                                                                       (e) TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.—Title II of                  (A) the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment
                                             SERVE    CORPS.—Section 203 of the Public
                                                                                                     the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 202           of COVID-19; or
                                             Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 204) is amend-
                                                                                                     et seq.) is amended—                                     (B) the assessment or care of the health of
                                             ed—
                                                                                                       (1) in sections 204 and 207(c), by striking          a human being related to an actual or sus-
                                               (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ‘‘a
                                                                                                     ‘‘Regular or Reserve Corps’’ each place it ap-         pected case of COVID-19; and
                                             Ready Reserve Corps for service in time of
                                                                                                     pears and inserting ‘‘Regular Corps or Ready             (4) the term ‘‘volunteer’’ means a health
                                             national emergency’’ and inserting ‘‘, for
                                                                                                     Reserve Corps’’;                                       care professional who, with respect to the
                                             service in time of a public health or national
                                                                                                       (2) in section 208(a), by striking ‘‘Regular         health care services rendered, does not re-
                                             emergency, a Ready Reserve Corps’’; and
                                                                                                     and Reserve Corps’’ each place it appears and          ceive compensation or any other thing of
                                               (2) in subsection (c)—
                                                                                                     inserting ‘‘Regular Corps and Ready Reserve            value in lieu of compensation, which com-
                                               (A) in the heading, by striking ‘‘RE-                                                                        pensation—
                                                                                                     Corps’’; and
                                             SEARCH’’ and inserting ‘‘RESERVE CORPS’’;
                                                                                                       (3) in section 205(c), 206(c), 210, and 219, and       (A) includes a payment under any insur-
                                               (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting ‘‘during                                                                  ance policy or health plan, or under any Fed-
                                                                                                     in subsections (a), (b), and (d) of section 207,
                                             public health or national emergencies’’ be-                                                                    eral or State health benefits program; and
                                                                                                     by striking ‘‘Reserve Corps’’ each place it ap-
                                             fore the period;                                                                                                 (B) excludes—
                                                                                                     pears and inserting ‘‘Ready Reserve Corps’’.
                                               (C) in paragraph (2)—                                                                                          (i) receipt of items to be used exclusively
                                                                                                     SEC. 3215. LIMITATION ON LIABILITY FOR VOL-
                                               (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph                          UNTEER HEALTH CARE PROFES-                 for rendering health care services in the
                                             (A), by inserting ‘‘, consistent with para-                         SIONALS DURING COVID-19 EMER-              health care professional’s capacity as a vol-
                                             graph (1)’’ after ‘‘shall’’;                                        GENCY RESPONSE.                            unteer described in subsection (a)(1); and
                                               (ii) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ‘‘dur-           (a) LIMITATION ON LIABILITY.—Except as                 (ii) any reimbursement for travel to the
                                             ing such emergencies’’ after ‘‘members’’; and           provided in subsection (b), a health care pro-         site where the volunteer services are ren-
                                               (iii) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ‘‘,           fessional shall not be liable under Federal or         dered and any payments in cash or kind to
                                             consistent with subparagraph (C)’’ before the           State law for any harm caused by an act or             cover room and board, if services are being
                                             period; and                                             omission of the professional in the provision          rendered more than 75 miles from the volun-
                                               (D) by adding at the end the following:               of health care services during the public              teer’s principal place of residence.
                                               ‘‘(3) STATUTORY REFERENCES TO RESERVE.—               health emergency with respect to COVID-19                (e) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This section shall
                                             A reference in any Federal statute, except in           declared by the Secretary of Health and                take effect upon the date of enactment of
                                             the case of subsection (b), to the ‘Reserve             Human Services (referred to in this section            this Act, and applies to a claim for harm
                                             Corps’ of the Public Health Service or to the           as the ‘‘Secretary’’) under section 319 of the         only if the act or omission that caused such
                                             ‘reserve’ of the Public Health Service shall            Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) on          harm occurred on or after the date of enact-
                                             be deemed to be a reference to the Ready Re-            January 31, 2020, if—                                  ment.
                                             serve Corps.’’.                                           (1) the professional is providing health care          (f) SUNSET.—This section shall be in effect
                                               (b)     DEPLOYMENT         READINESS.—Section         services in response to such public health             only for the length of the public health
                                             203A(a)(1)(B) of the Public Health Service              emergency, as a volunteer; and                         emergency declared by the Secretary of
                                             Act (42 U.S.C. 204a(a)(1)(B)) is amended by               (2) the act or omission occurs—                      Health and Human Services (referred to in
                                             striking ‘‘Active Reserves’’ and inserting                (A) in the course of providing health care           this section as the ‘‘Secretary’’) under sec-
                                             ‘‘Ready Reserve Corps’’.                                services;                                              tion 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42
                                               (c) RETIREMENT OF COMMISSIONED OFFI-                    (B) in the health care professional’s capac-         U.S.C. 247d) on January 31, 2020 with respect
                                             CERS.—Section 211 of the Public Health Serv-            ity as a volunteer;                                    to COVID-19.
                                             ice Act (42 U.S.C. 212) is amended—                       (C) in the course of providing health care           SEC. 3216. FLEXIBILITY FOR MEMBERS OF NA-
                                               (1) by striking ‘‘the Service’’ each place it                                                                            TIONAL HEALTH SERVICE CORPS
                                                                                                     services that—
                                             appears and inserting ‘‘the Regular Corps’’;                                                                               DURING EMERGENCY PERIOD.
                                                                                                       (i) are within the scope of the license, reg-
                                               (2) in subsection (a)(4), by striking ‘‘(in the                                                                During the public health emergency de-
                                                                                                     istration, or certification of the volunteer,
                                             case of an officer in the Reserve Corps)’’;                                                                    clared by the Secretary of Health and
                                                                                                     as defined by the State of licensure, registra-
                                               (3) in subsection (c)—                                                                                       Human Services under section 319 of the
                                                                                                     tion, or certification; and                            Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) on
                                               (A) in paragraph (1)—                                   (ii) do not exceed the scope of license, reg-
                                               (i) by striking ‘‘or an officer of the Reserve                                                               January 31, 2020, with respect to COVID-19,
                                                                                                     istration, or certification of a substantially         the Secretary may, notwithstanding section
                                             Corps’’; and                                            similar health professional in the State in            333 of the Public Health Service Act (42
                                               (ii) by inserting ‘‘or under section                  which such act or omission occurs; and                 U.S.C. 254f), assign members of the National
                                             221(a)(19)’’ after ‘‘subsection (a)’’; and                (D) in a good faith belief that the indi-            Health Service Corps, with the voluntary
                                               (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘Regular           vidual being treated is in need of health care         agreement of such corps members, to provide
                                             or Reserve Corps’’ and inserting ‘‘Regular              services.                                              such health services at such places, and for
                                             Corps or Ready Reserve Corps’’; and                       (b) EXCEPTIONS.—Subsection (a) does not              such number of hours, as the Secretary de-
                                               (4) in subsection (f), by striking ‘‘the Reg-         apply if—                                              termines necessary to respond to such emer-
                                             ular or Reserve Corps of’’.                               (1) the harm was caused by an act or omis-           gency, provided that such places are within a
                                               (d) RIGHTS, PRIVILEGES, ETC. OF OFFICERS              sion constituting willful or criminal mis-             reasonable distance of the site to which such
                                             AND SURVIVING BENEFICIARIES.—Section 221                conduct, gross negligence, reckless mis-               members were originally assigned, and the
                                             of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.             conduct, or a conscious flagrant indifference          total number of hours required are the same
                                             213a) is amended—                                       to the rights or safety of the individual              as were required of such members prior to
                                               (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end           harmed by the health care professional; or             the date of enactment of this Act.
                                             the following:                                            (2) the health care professional rendered                Subpart C—Miscellaneous Provisions
                                               ‘‘(19) Chapter 1223, Retired Pay for Non-             the health care services under the influence           SEC. 3221. CONFIDENTIALITY AND DISCLOSURE
                                             Regular Service.                                        (as determined pursuant to applicable State                        OF RECORDS RELATING TO SUB-
                                               ‘‘(20) Section 12601, Compensation: Reserve           law) of alcohol or an intoxicating drug.                           STANCE USE DISORDER.
                                             on active duty accepting from any person.                 (c) PREEMPTION.—                                       (a) CONFORMING CHANGES RELATING TO SUB-
                                               ‘‘(21) Section 12684, Reserves: separation              (1) IN GENERAL.—This section preempts the            STANCE USE DISORDER.—Subsections (a) and




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             for absence without authority or sentence to            laws of a State or any political subdivision           (h) of section 543 of the Public Health Serv-
                                             imprisonment.’’; and                                    of a State to the extent that such laws are            ice Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd–2) are each amended
                                               (2) in subsection (b)—                                inconsistent with this section, unless such            by striking ‘‘substance abuse’’ and inserting
                                               (A) by striking ‘‘Secretary of Health, Edu-           laws provide greater protection from liabil-           ‘‘substance use disorder’’.
                                             cation, and Welfare or his designee’’ and in-           ity.                                                      (b) DISCLOSURES TO COVERED ENTITIES CON-
                                             serting ‘‘Secretary of Health and Human                   (2) VOLUNTEER PROTECTION ACT.—Protec-                SISTENT WITH HIPAA.—Paragraph (1) of sec-
                                             Services or the designee of such secretary’’;           tions afforded by this section are in addition         tion 543(b) of the Public Health Service Act




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                                             S2090                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             (42 U.S.C. 290dd–2(b)) is amended to read as            wise authorized by a court order under sub-              ‘‘(j) NOTIFICATION IN CASE OF BREACH.—The
                                             follows:                                                section (b)(2)(C) or by the consent of the pa-         provisions of section 13402 of the HITECH
                                               ‘‘(1) CONSENT.—The following shall apply              tient, a record referred to in subsection (a),         Act (42 U.S.C. 17932) shall apply to a program
                                             with respect to the contents of any record              or testimony relaying the information con-             or activity described in subsection (a), in
                                             referred to in subsection (a):                          tained therein, may not be disclosed or used           case of a breach of records described in sub-
                                               ‘‘(A) Such contents may be used or dis-               in any civil, criminal, administrative, or leg-        section (a), to the same extent and in the
                                             closed in accordance with the prior written             islative proceedings conducted by any Fed-             same manner as such provisions apply to a
                                             consent of the patient with respect to whom             eral, State, or local authority, against a pa-         covered entity in the case of a breach of un-
                                             such record is maintained.                              tient, including with respect to the following         secured protected health information.’’.
                                               ‘‘(B) Once prior written consent of the pa-           activities:                                              (i) REGULATIONS.—
                                             tient has been obtained, such contents may                ‘‘(1) Such record or testimony shall not be            (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Health
                                             be used or disclosed by a covered entity,               entered into evidence in any criminal pros-            and Human Services, in consultation with
                                             business associate, or a program subject to             ecution or civil action before a Federal or            appropriate Federal agencies, shall make
                                             this section for purposes of treatment, pay-            State court.                                           such revisions to regulations as may be nec-
                                             ment, and health care operations as per-                  ‘‘(2) Such record or testimony shall not             essary for implementing and enforcing the
                                             mitted by the HIPAA regulations. Any infor-             form part of the record for decision or other-         amendments made by this section, such that
                                             mation so disclosed may then be redisclosed             wise be taken into account in any proceeding           such amendments shall apply with respect to
                                             in accordance with the HIPAA regulations.               before a Federal, State, or local agency.              uses and disclosures of information occur-
                                             Section 13405(c) of the Health Information                ‘‘(3) Such record or testimony shall not be          ring on or after the date that is 12 months
                                             Technology and Clinical Health Act (42                  used by any Federal, State, or local agency            after the date of enactment of this Act.
                                             U.S.C. 17935(c)) shall apply to all disclosures         for a law enforcement purpose or to conduct              (2) EASILY UNDERSTANDABLE NOTICE OF PRI-
                                                                                                     any law enforcement investigation.                     VACY PRACTICES.—Not later than 1 year after
                                             pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of this section.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(4) Such record or testimony shall not be          the date of enactment of this Act, the Sec-
                                               ‘‘(C) It shall be permissible for a patient’s
                                                                                                     used in any application for a warrant.’’.              retary of Health and Human Services, in con-
                                             prior written consent to be given once for all
                                                                                                       (f) PENALTIES.—Subsection (f) of section             sultation with appropriate legal, clinical,
                                             such future uses or disclosures for purposes
                                                                                                     543 of the Public Health Service Act (42               privacy, and civil rights experts, shall up-
                                             of treatment, payment, and health care oper-
                                                                                                     U.S.C. 290dd–2) is amended to read as follows:         date section 164.520 of title 45, Code of Fed-
                                             ations, until such time as the patient re-                ‘‘(f) PENALTIES.—The provisions of sections          eral Regulations, so that covered entities
                                             vokes such consent in writing.                          1176 and 1177 of the Social Security Act shall         and entities creating or maintaining the
                                               ‘‘(D) Section 13405(a) of the Health Infor-           apply to a violation of this section to the ex-        records described in subsection (a) provide
                                             mation Technology and Clinical Health Act               tent and in the same manner as such provi-             notice, written in plain language, of privacy
                                             (42 U.S.C. 17935(a)) shall apply to all disclo-         sions apply to a violation of part C of title          practices regarding patient records referred
                                             sures pursuant to subsection (b)(1) of this             XI of such Act. In applying the previous sen-          to in section 543(a) of the Public Health
                                             section.’’.                                             tence—
                                               (c) DISCLOSURES OF DE-IDENTIFIED HEALTH                                                                      Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd–2(a)), including—
                                                                                                       ‘‘(1) the reference to ‘this subsection’ in            (A) a statement of the patient’s rights, in-
                                             INFORMATION TO PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORI-                   subsection (a)(2) of such section 1176 shall be
                                             TIES.—Paragraph (2) of section 543(b) of the                                                                   cluding self-pay patients, with respect to
                                                                                                     treated as a reference to ‘this subsection (in-        protected health information and a brief de-
                                             Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd–             cluding as applied pursuant to section 543(f)
                                             2(b)), is amended by adding at the end the                                                                     scription of how the individual may exercise
                                                                                                     of the Public Health Service Act)’; and                these rights (as required by subsection
                                             following:                                                ‘‘(2) in subsection (b) of such section 1176—
                                               ‘‘(D) To a public health authority, so long                                                                  (b)(1)(iv) of such section 164.520); and
                                                                                                       ‘‘(A) each reference to ‘a penalty imposed             (B) a description of each purpose for which
                                             as such content meets the standards estab-              under subsection (a)’ shall be treated as a
                                             lished in section 164.514(b) of title 45, Code of                                                              the covered entity is permitted or required
                                                                                                     reference to ‘a penalty imposed under sub-
                                             Federal Regulations (or successor regula-                                                                      to use or disclose protected health informa-
                                                                                                     section (a) (including as applied pursuant to
                                             tions) for creating de-identified informa-                                                                     tion without the patient’s written authoriza-
                                                                                                     section 543(f) of the Public Health Service
                                             tion.’’.                                                                                                       tion (as required by subsection (b)(2) of such
                                                                                                     Act)’; and
                                               (d) DEFINITIONS.—Section 543 of the Public                                                                   section 164.520).
                                                                                                       ‘‘(B) each reference to ‘no damages ob-                (j) RULES OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in
                                             Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd–2) is               tained under subsection (d)’ shall be treated
                                             amended by adding at the end the following:                                                                    this Act or the amendments made by this
                                                                                                     as a reference to ‘no damages obtained under           Act shall be construed to limit—
                                               ‘‘(k) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this
                                                                                                     subsection (d) (including as applied pursuant            (1) a patient’s right, as described in section
                                             section:
                                                                                                     to section 543(f) of the Public Health Service         164.522 of title 45, Code of Federal Regula-
                                               ‘‘(1) BREACH.—The term ‘breach’ has the
                                                                                                     Act)’.’’.                                              tions, or any successor regulation, to request
                                             meaning given such term for purposes of the               (g) ANTIDISCRIMINATION.—Section 543 of the
                                             HIPAA regulations.                                                                                             a restriction on the use or disclosure of a
                                                                                                     Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd–2)
                                               ‘‘(2) BUSINESS ASSOCIATE.—The term ‘busi-                                                                    record referred to in section 543(a) of the
                                                                                                     is amended by inserting after subsection (h)
                                             ness associate’ has the meaning given such              the following:                                         Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd–
                                             term for purposes of the HIPAA regulations.               ‘‘(i) ANTIDISCRIMINATION.—                           2(a)) for purposes of treatment, payment, or
                                               ‘‘(3) COVERED ENTITY.—The term ‘covered                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—No entity shall discrimi-          health care operations; or
                                             entity’ has the meaning given such term for             nate against an individual on the basis of in-           (2) a covered entity’s choice, as described
                                             purposes of the HIPAA regulations.                      formation received by such entity pursuant             in section 164.506 of title 45, Code of Federal
                                               ‘‘(4) HEALTH CARE OPERATIONS.—The term                to an inadvertent or intentional disclosure of         Regulations, or any successor regulation, to
                                             ‘health care operations’ has the meaning                records, or information contained in records,          obtain the consent of the individual to use or
                                             given such term for purposes of the HIPAA               described in subsection (a) in—                        disclose a record referred to in such section
                                             regulations.                                              ‘‘(A) admission, access to, or treatment for         543(a) to carry out treatment, payment, or
                                               ‘‘(5)   HIPAA     REGULATIONS.—The        term        health care;                                           health care operation.
                                             ‘HIPAA regulations’ has the meaning given                 ‘‘(B) hiring, firing, or terms of employ-              (k) SENSE OF CONGRESS.—It is the sense of
                                             such term for purposes of parts 160 and 164 of          ment, or receipt of worker’s compensation;             the Congress that—
                                             title 45, Code of Federal Regulations.                    ‘‘(C) the sale, rental, or continued rental of         (1) any person treating a patient through a
                                               ‘‘(6) PAYMENT.—The term ‘payment’ has                 housing;                                               program or activity with respect to which
                                             the meaning given such term for purposes of               ‘‘(D) access to Federal, State, or local             the confidentiality requirements of section
                                             the HIPAA regulations.                                  courts; or                                             543 of the Public Health Service Act (42
                                               ‘‘(7) PUBLIC HEALTH AUTHORITY.—The term                 ‘‘(E) access to, approval of, or maintenance         U.S.C. 290dd–2) apply is encouraged to access
                                             ‘public health authority’ has the meaning               of social services and benefits provided or            the applicable State-based prescription drug
                                             given such term for purposes of the HIPAA               funded by Federal, State, or local govern-             monitoring program when clinically appro-
                                             regulations.                                            ments.                                                 priate;
                                               ‘‘(8) TREATMENT.—The term ‘treatment’                   ‘‘(2) RECIPIENTS OF FEDERAL FUNDS.—No re-              (2) patients have the right to request a re-
                                             has the meaning given such term for pur-                cipient of Federal funds shall discriminate            striction on the use or disclosure of a record
                                             poses of the HIPAA regulations.                         against an individual on the basis of infor-           referred to in section 543(a) of the Public
                                               ‘‘(9) UNSECURED PROTECTED HEALTH INFOR-               mation received by such recipient pursuant             Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd–2(a)) for
                                             MATION.—The term ‘unprotected health in-                to an intentional or inadvertent disclosure of         treatment, payment, or health care oper-
                                             formation’ has the meaning given such term              such records or information contained in               ations;
                                             for purposes of the HIPAA regulations.’’.               records described in subsection (a) in afford-           (3) covered entities should make every rea-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                               (e) USE OF RECORDS IN CRIMINAL, CIVIL, OR             ing access to the services provided with such          sonable effort to the extent feasible to com-
                                             ADMINISTRATIVE INVESTIGATIONS, ACTIONS, OR              funds.’’.                                              ply with a patient’s request for a restriction
                                             PROCEEDINGS.—Subsection (c) of section 543                (h) NOTIFICATION IN CASE OF BREACH.—Sec-             regarding such use or disclosure;
                                             of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.             tion 543 of the Public Health Service Act (42            (4) for purposes of applying section 164.501
                                             290dd–2(c)) is amended to read as follows:              U.S.C. 290dd–2), as amended by subsection              of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations, the
                                               ‘‘(c) USE OF RECORDS IN CRIMINAL, CIVIL, OR           (g), is further amended by inserting after             definition of health care operations shall
                                             ADMINISTRATIVE CONTEXTS.—Except as other-               subsection (i) the following:                          have the meaning given such term in such




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                    S2091
                                             section, except that clause (v) of paragraph            project, described in section 502(c)(3) of the           (V) by adding at the end the following:
                                             (6) shall not apply; and                                Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C.                   ‘‘(iv) the use and collection of data dem-
                                               (5) programs creating records referred to in          3056(c)(3)) to an amount not to exceed 20 per-         onstrating the effectiveness of such program
                                             section 543(a) of the Public Health Service             cent of the grant amount if the Secretary de-          in decreasing infant mortality rates and im-
                                             Act (42 U.S.C. 290dd–2(a)) should receive posi-         termines that such increase is necessary to            proving perinatal outcomes, as applicable, or
                                             tive incentives for discussing with their pa-           adequately respond to the additional admin-            the process by which new applicants plan to
                                             tients the benefits to consenting to share              istrative needs to respond to the COVID–19             collect this data.’’;
                                             such records.                                           public health emergency declared under sec-              (3) in subsection (c)—
                                             SEC. 3222. NUTRITION SERVICES.                          tion 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42            (A) by striking ‘‘Recipients of grants’’ and
                                               (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section, the terms           U.S.C. 247d).                                          inserting the following:
                                             ‘‘Assistant Secretary’’, ‘‘Secretary’’, ‘‘State         SEC. 3224. GUIDANCE ON PROTECTED HEALTH                  ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Recipients of grants’’;
                                             agency’’, and ‘‘area agency on aging’’ have                         INFORMATION.                               and
                                             the meanings given the terms in section 102               Not later than 180 days after the date of              (B) by adding at the end the following:
                                             of the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C.           enactment of this Act, the Secretary of                  ‘‘(2) OTHER PROGRAMS.—The Secretary
                                             3002).                                                  Health and Human Services shall issue guid-            shall ensure coordination of the program
                                               (b) NUTRITION SERVICES TRANSFER CRI-                  ance on the sharing of patients’ protected             carried out pursuant to this section with
                                             TERIA.—During any portion of the COVID–19               health information pursuant to section                 other programs and activities related to the
                                             public health emergency declared under sec-             160.103 of title 45, Code of Federal Regula-           reduction of the rate of infant mortality and
                                             tion 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42           tions (or any successor regulations) during            improved perinatal and infant health out-
                                             U.S.C. 247d), the Secretary shall allow a               the public health emergency declared by the            comes supported by the Department.’’;
                                             State agency or an area agency on aging,                Secretary of Health and Human Services                   (4) in subsection (e)—
                                             without prior approval, to transfer not more            under section 319 of the Public Health Serv-             (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘appro-
                                             than 100 percent of the funds received by the           ice Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) with respect to               priated—’’ and all that follows through the
                                             State agency or area agency on aging, re-               COVID-19, during the emergency involving               end and inserting ‘‘appropriated $125,500,000
                                             spectively, and attributable to funds appro-            Federal primary responsibility determined              for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025.’’;
                                             priated under paragraph (1) or (2) of section           to exist by the President under section 501(b)         and
                                             303(b) of the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42           of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and            (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by adding at the
                                             U.S.C. 3023(b)), between subpart 1 and sub-             Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191(b))           end the following: ‘‘Evaluations may also in-
                                             part 2 of part C (42 U.S.C. 3030d–2 et seq.) for        with respect to COVID-19, and during the na-           clude, to the extent practicable, information
                                             such use as the State agency or area agency             tional emergency declared by the President             related to—
                                             on aging, respectively, considers appropriate           under the National Emergencies Act (50                   ‘‘(i) progress toward achieving any grant
                                             to meet the needs of the State or area                  U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with respect to COVID-19.         metrics or outcomes related to reducing in-
                                             served.                                                 Such guidance shall include information on             fant mortality rates, improving perinatal
                                               (c) HOME-DELIVERED NUTRITION SERVICES                 compliance with the regulations promul-                outcomes, or reducing the disparity in
                                             WAIVER.—For purposes of State agencies’ de-             gated pursuant to section 264(c) of the                health status;
                                             termining the delivery of nutrition services            Health Insurance Portability and Account-                ‘‘(ii) recommendations on potential im-
                                             under section 337 of the Older Americans Act            ability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. 1320d–2 note)           provements that may assist with addressing
                                             of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3030g), during the period of         and applicable policies, including such poli-          gaps, as applicable and appropriate; and
                                             the COVID–19 public health emergency de-                cies that may come into effect during such               ‘‘(iii) the extent to which the grantee co-
                                             clared under section 319 of the Public Health           emergencies.                                           ordinated with the community in which the
                                             Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), the same mean-            SEC.   3225.    REAUTHORIZATION         OF   HEALTHY   grantee is located in the development of the
                                             ing shall be given to an individual who is un-                         START PROGRAM.                          project and delivery of services, including
                                             able to obtain nutrition because the indi-                 Section 330H of the Public Health Service           with respect to technical assistance and
                                             vidual is practicing social distancing due to           Act (42 U.S.C. 254c–8) is amended—                     mentorship programs.’’; and
                                             the emergency as is given to an individual                 (1) in subsection (a)—                                (5) by adding at the end the following:
                                             who is homebound by reason of illness.                     (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘, during          ‘‘(f) GAO REPORT.—
                                               (d) DIETARY GUIDELINES WAIVER.—To fa-                 fiscal year 2001 and subsequent years,’’; and            ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 4 years
                                             cilitate implementation of subparts 1 and 2                (B) in paragraph (2), by inserting ‘‘or in-         after the date of the enactment of this sub-
                                             of part C of title III of the Older Americans           creasing above the national average’’ after            section, the Comptroller General of the
                                             Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3030d–2 et seq.) during          ‘‘areas with high’’;                                   United States shall conduct an independent
                                             any portion of the COVID–19 public health                  (2) in subsection (b)—                              evaluation, and submit to the appropriate
                                             emergency declared under section 319 of the                (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘con-            Committees of Congress a report, concerning
                                             Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d),
                                                                                                     sumers of project services, public health de-          the Healthy Start program under this sec-
                                             the Assistant Secretary may waive the re-
                                                                                                     partments, hospitals, health centers under             tion.
                                             quirements for meals provided under those
                                                                                                     section 330’’ and inserting ‘‘participants and           ‘‘(2) EVALUATION.—In conducting the eval-
                                             subparts to comply with the requirements of
                                                                                                     former participants of project services, pub-          uation under paragraph (1), the Comptroller
                                             clauses (i) and (ii) of section 339(2)(A) of such
                                                                                                     lic health departments, hospitals, health              General shall consider, as applicable and ap-
                                             Act (42 U.S.C. 3030g–21(2)(A)).
                                                                                                     centers under section 330, State substance             propriate, information from the evaluations
                                             SEC. 3223. CONTINUITY OF SERVICE AND OPPOR-
                                                         TUNITIES FOR PARTICIPANTS IN
                                                                                                     abuse agencies’’; and                                  under subsection (e)(2)(B).
                                                         COMMUNITY SERVICE ACTIVITIES                   (B) in paragraph (2)—                                 ‘‘(3) REPORT.—The report described in para-
                                                         UNDER TITLE V OF THE OLDER                     (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘such         graph (1) shall review, assess, and provide
                                                         AMERICANS ACT OF 1965.                      as low birthweight’’ and inserting ‘‘including         recommendations, as appropriate, on the fol-
                                               To ensure continuity of service and oppor-            poor birth outcomes (such as low birth-                lowing:
                                             tunities for participants in community serv-            weight and preterm birth) and social deter-              ‘‘(A) The allocation of Healthy Start pro-
                                             ice activities under title V of the Older               minants of health’’;                                   gram grants by the Health Resources and
                                             Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3056 et seq.),            (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as           Services Administration, including consider-
                                             the Secretary of Labor—                                 subparagraph (C);                                      ations made by such Administration regard-
                                               (1)(A) may allow individuals participating               (iii) by inserting after subparagraph (A),          ing disparities in infant mortality or
                                             in projects under such title as of March 1,             the following:                                         perinatal outcomes among urban and rural
                                             2020, to extend their participation for a pe-              ‘‘(B) Communities with—                             areas in making such awards.
                                             riod that exceeds the period described in sec-             ‘‘(i) high rates of infant mortality or poor          ‘‘(B) Trends in the progress made toward
                                             tion 518(a)(3)(B)(i) of such Act (42 U.S.C.             perinatal outcomes; or                                 meeting the evaluation criteria pursuant to
                                             3056p(a)(3)(B)(i)) if the Secretary determines             ‘‘(ii) high rates of infant mortality or poor       subsection (e)(2)(B), including programs
                                             such extension is appropriate due to the ef-            perinatal outcomes in specific subpopula-              which decrease infant mortality rates and
                                             fects of the COVID–19 public health emer-               tions within the community.’’; and                     improve perinatal outcomes, programs that
                                             gency declared under section 319 of the Pub-               (iv) in subparagraph (C) (as so redesig-            have not decreased infant mortality rates or
                                             lic Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d); and            nated)—                                                improved perinatal outcomes, and programs
                                               (B) may increase the average participation               (I) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as        that have made an impact on disparities in
                                             cap for eligible individuals applicable to              clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively;                  infant mortality or perinatal outcomes.
                                             grantees as described in section 502(b)(1)(C)              (II) by inserting before clause (ii) (as so re-       ‘‘(C) The ability of grantees to improve
                                             of the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C.           designated) the following:                             health outcomes for project participants,




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             3056(b)(1)(C)) to a cap the Secretary deter-               ‘‘(i) collaboration with the local commu-           promote the awareness of the Healthy Start
                                             mines is appropriate due to the effects of the          nity in the development of the project;’’;             program services, incorporate and promote
                                             COVID–19 public health emergency declared                  (III) in clause (ii) (as so redesignated), by       family participation, facilitate coordination
                                             under section 319 of the Public Health Serv-            striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;                           with the community in which the grantee is
                                             ice Act (42 U.S.C. 247d); and                              (IV) in clause (iii) (as so redesignated), by       located, and increase grantee accountability
                                               (2) may increase the amount available to              striking the period and inserting ‘‘; and’’;           through quality improvement, performance
                                             pay the authorized administrative costs for a           and                                                    monitoring, evaluation, and the effect such




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                                             S2092                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                          March 25, 2020
                                             metrics may have toward decreasing the rate             to the authority under subclause (I), includ-             ‘‘(i) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—
                                             of infant mortality and improving perinatal             ing any outcomes, benefits, and risks associ-          To carry out this section, there is authorized
                                             outcomes.                                               ated with the use of such funds, and a de-             to be appropriated $23,711,000 for each of fis-
                                               ‘‘(D) The extent to which such Federal pro-           scription of the reasons for the use of such           cal years 2021 through 2025.’’;
                                             grams are coordinated across agencies and               authority for the project or projects.’’.                 (2) in section 740 (42 U.S.C. 293d)—
                                             the identification of opportunities for im-             SEC. 3302. PRIORITY ZOONOTIC ANIMAL DRUGS.                (A) in subsection (a), by striking
                                             proved coordination in such Federal pro-                  Chapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and             ‘‘$51,000,000 for fiscal year 2010, and such
                                             grams and activities.’’.                                Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 351 et seq.) is amend-         sums as may be necessary for each of the fis-
                                             SEC. 3226. IMPORTANCE OF THE BLOOD SUPPLY.              ed by inserting after section 512 the fol-             cal years 2011 through 2014’’ and inserting
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Health               lowing:                                                ‘‘$51,470,000 for each of fiscal years 2021
                                             and Human Services (referred to in this sec-            ‘‘SEC. 512A. PRIORITY ZOONOTIC ANIMAL DRUGS.           through 2025’’;
                                             tion as the ‘‘Secretary’’) shall carry out a               ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall, at              (B) in subsection (b), by striking ‘‘$5,000,000
                                             national campaign to improve awareness of,              the request of the sponsor intending to sub-           for each of the fiscal years 2010 through 2014’’
                                             and support outreach to the public and                  mit an application for approval of a new ani-          and inserting ‘‘$1,190,000 for each of fiscal
                                             health care providers about the importance              mal drug under section 512(b)(1) or an appli-          years 2021 through 2025’’;
                                             and safety of blood donation and the need for           cation for conditional approval of a new ani-             (C)    in   subsection     (c),  by   striking
                                             donations for the blood supply during the               mal drug under section 571, expedite the de-           ‘‘$60,000,000 for fiscal year 2010 and such sums
                                             public health emergency declared by the                 velopment and review of such new animal                as may be necessary for each of the fiscal
                                             Secretary under section 319 of the Public               drug if preliminary clinical evidence indi-            years 2011 through 2014’’ and inserting
                                             Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) with re-            cates that the new animal drug, alone or in            ‘‘$15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021
                                             spect to COVID-19.                                      combination with 1 or more other animal                through 2025’’; and
                                               (b) AWARENESS CAMPAIGN.—In carrying out                                                                         (D) in subsection (d), by striking ‘‘Not
                                                                                                     drugs, has the potential to prevent or treat a
                                             subsection (a), the Secretary may enter into                                                                   Later than 6 months after the date of enact-
                                                                                                     zoonotic disease in animals, including a vec-
                                             contracts with one or more public or private                                                                   ment of this part, the Secretary shall pre-
                                                                                                     tor borne-disease, that has the potential to
                                             nonprofit entities, to establish a national                                                                    pare and submit to the appropriate commit-
                                                                                                     cause serious adverse health consequences
                                             blood donation awareness campaign that                                                                         tees of Congress’’ and inserting: ‘‘Not later
                                                                                                     for, or serious or life-threatening diseases in,
                                             may include television, radio, internet, and                                                                   than September 30, 2025, and every five years
                                                                                                     humans.
                                             newspaper public service announcements,                   ‘‘(b) REQUEST FOR DESIGNATION.—The spon-             thereafter, the Secretary shall prepare and
                                                                                                                                                            submit to the Committee on Health, Edu-
                                             and other activities to provide for public and          sor of a new animal drug may request the
                                                                                                                                                            cation, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate,
                                             professional awareness and education.                   Secretary to designate a new animal drug de-
                                               (c) CONSULTATION.—In carrying out sub-                                                                       and the Committee on Energy and Commerce
                                                                                                     scribed in subsection (a) as a priority
                                             section (a), the Secretary shall consult with                                                                  of the House of Representatives,’’;
                                                                                                     zoonotic animal drug. A request for the des-
                                             the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, the As-                                                                       (3) in section 747 (42 U.S.C. 293k)—
                                                                                                     ignation may be made concurrently with, or
                                                                                                                                                               (A) in subsection (a)—
                                             sistant Secretary for Health, the Director of           at any time after, the opening of an inves-
                                                                                                                                                               (i) in paragraph (1)(G), by striking ‘‘to
                                             the Centers for Disease Control and Preven-             tigational new animal drug file under sec-
                                                                                                                                                            plan, develop, and operate a demonstration
                                             tion, the Director of the National Institutes           tion 512(j) or the filing of an application
                                                                                                                                                            program that provides training’’ and insert-
                                             of Health, and the heads of other relevant              under section 512(b)(1) or 571.
                                                                                                                                                            ing: ‘‘to plan, develop, and operate a program
                                             Federal agencies, and relevant accrediting                ‘‘(c) DESIGNATION.—
                                                                                                                                                            that identifies or develops innovative models
                                             bodies and representative organizations.                  ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 60 cal-
                                                                                                                                                            of providing care, and trains primary care
                                               (d) REPORT TO CONGRESS.—Not later than 2              endar days after the receipt of a request
                                                                                                                                                            physicians on such models and’’; and
                                             years after the date of enactment of this               under subsection (b), the Secretary shall de-
                                                                                                                                                               (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                                             Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Com-             termine whether the new animal drug that is
                                                                                                                                                               ‘‘(3) PRIORITIES IN MAKING AWARDS.—In
                                             mittee on Health, Education, Labor, and                 the subject of the request meets the criteria
                                                                                                                                                            awarding grants or contracts under para-
                                             Pensions of the Senate and the Committee                described in subsection (a). If the Secretary          graph (1), the Secretary may give priority to
                                             on Energy and Commerce of the House of                  determines that the new animal drug meets              qualified applicants that train residents in
                                             Representatives, a report that shall in-                the criteria, the Secretary shall designate            rural areas, including for Tribes or Tribal
                                             clude—                                                  the new animal drug as a priority zoonotic             Organizations in such areas.’’;
                                               (1) a description of the activities carried           animal drug and shall take such actions as                (B) in subsection (b)(3)(E), by striking
                                             out under subsection (a);                               are appropriate to expedite the development            ‘‘substance-related disorders’’ and inserting
                                               (2) a description of trends in blood supply           and review of the application for approval or          ‘‘substance use disorders’’; and
                                             donations; and                                          conditional approval of such new animal                   (C) in subsection (c)(1), by striking
                                               (3) an evaluation of the impact of the pub-           drug.                                                  ‘‘$125,000,000 for fiscal year 2010, and such
                                             lic awareness campaign, including any geo-                ‘‘(2) ACTIONS.—The actions to expedite the           sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal
                                             graphic or population variations.                       development and review of an application               years 2011 through 2014’’ and inserting
                                                        PART III—INNOVATION                          under paragraph (1) may include, as appro-             ‘‘$48,924,000 for each of fiscal years 2021
                                             SEC. 3301. REMOVING THE CAP ON OTA DURING               priate—                                                through 2025’’;
                                                         PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCIES.                    ‘‘(A) taking steps to ensure that the design            (4) in section 748 (42 U.S.C. 293k–2)—
                                                Section 319L(c)(5)(A) of the Public Health           of clinical trials is as efficient as prac-               (A) in subsection (c)(5), by striking ‘‘sub-
                                             Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d–7e(c)(5)(A)) is             ticable, when scientifically appropriate, such         stance-related disorders’’ and inserting ‘‘sub-
                                             amended—                                                as by utilizing novel trial designs or drug de-        stance use disorders’’; and
                                                (1) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause          velopment tools (including biomarkers) that               (B)    in   subsection     (f),  by   striking
                                             (iv); and                                               may reduce the number of animals needed                ‘‘$30,000,000 for fiscal year 2010 and such sums
                                                (2) by inserting after clause (ii) the fol-          for studies;                                           as may be necessary for each of fiscal years
                                             lowing:                                                   ‘‘(B) providing timely advice to, and inter-         2011 through 2015’’ and inserting ‘‘$28,531,000
                                                ‘‘(iii) AUTHORITY DURING A PUBLIC HEALTH             active communication with, the sponsor                 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025’’;
                                             EMERGENCY.—                                             (which may include meetings with the spon-                (5) in section 749(d)(2) (42 U.S.C. 293l(d)(2)),
                                                ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding clause             sor and review team) regarding the develop-            by striking ‘‘Committee on Labor and
                                             (ii), the Secretary, shall, to the maximum              ment of the new animal drug to ensure that             Human Resources of the Senate, and the
                                             extent practicable, use competitive proce-              the development program to gather the non-             Committee on Commerce of the House of
                                             dures when entering into transactions to                clinical and clinical data necessary for ap-           Representatives’’ and inserting ‘‘Committee
                                             carry out projects under this subsection for            proval is as efficient as practicable;                 on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of
                                             purposes of a public health emergency de-                 ‘‘(C) involving senior managers and review           the Senate, and the Committee on Energy
                                             clared by the Secretary under section 319.              staff with experience in zoonotic or vector-           and Commerce of the House of Representa-
                                             Any such transactions entered into during               borne disease to facilitate collaborative,             tives’’;
                                             such public health emergency shall not be               cross-disciplinary review, including, as ap-              (6) in section 751(j)(1) (42 U.S.C. 294a(j)(1)),
                                             terminated solely due to the expiration of              propriate, across agency centers; and                  by striking ‘‘$125,000,000 for each of the fiscal
                                             such public health emergency, if such public              ‘‘(D) implementing additional administra-            years 2010 through 2014’’ and inserting
                                             health emergency ends before the comple-                tive or process enhancements, as necessary,            ‘‘$41,250,000 for each of fiscal years 2021
                                             tion of the terms of such agreement.                    to facilitate an efficient review and develop-         through 2025’’;
                                                ‘‘(II) REPORT.—After the expiration of the           ment program.’’.                                          (7) in section 754(b)(1)(A) (42 U.S.C.




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             public health emergency declared by the                    PART IV—HEALTH CARE WORKFORCE                       294d(b)(1)(A)), by striking ‘‘new and innova-
                                             Secretary under section 319, the Secretary              SEC. 3401. REAUTHORIZATION OF HEALTH PRO-              tive’’ and inserting ‘‘innovative or evidence-
                                             shall provide a report to the Committee on                          FESSIONS WORKFORCE PROGRAMS.               based’’;
                                             Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of                 Title VII of the Public Health Service Act              (8) in section 755(b)(1)(A) (42 U.S.C.
                                             the Senate and the Committee on Energy                  (42 U.S.C. 292 et seq.) is amended—                    294e(b)(1)(A)), by striking ‘‘the elderly’’ and
                                             and Commerce of the House of Representa-                  (1) in section 736 (42 U.S.C. 293), by striking      inserting ‘‘geriatric populations or for ma-
                                             tives regarding the use of any funds pursuant           subsection (i) and inserting the following:            ternal and child health’’;




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2093
                                                (9) in section 761(e) (42 U.S.C. 294n(e))—             (D) identify barriers, if any, to imple-             such manner, and containing such informa-
                                                (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking                 menting the actions identified under sub-              tion as the Secretary may require.
                                             ‘‘$7,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2010              paragraph (C).                                           ‘‘(5) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.—
                                             through 2014’’ and inserting ‘‘$5,663,000 for             (b) COORDINATION WITH OTHER AGENCIES.—                 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—In awarding grants, con-
                                             each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025’’; and           The Secretary shall coordinate with the                tracts, and cooperative agreements under
                                                (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘sub-             heads of other Federal agencies and depart-            paragraph (1), the Secretary—
                                             section (a)’’ and inserting ‘‘paragraph (1)’’;          ments that fund or administer health care                ‘‘(i) shall give priority to programs that
                                                (10) in section 762 (42 U.S.C. 294o)—                workforce development programs, including              demonstrate coordination with another Fed-
                                                (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ‘‘Com-         education and training programs, to—                   eral or State program or another public or
                                             mittee on Labor and Human Resources’’ and                 (1) evaluate the performance of such pro-            private entity;
                                             inserting ‘‘Committee on Health, Education,             grams, including the extent to which such                ‘‘(ii) shall give priority to applicants with
                                             Labor, and Pensions’’;                                  programs are efficient and effective and are           programs or activities that are expected to
                                                (B) in subsection (b)—                               meeting the nation’s health workforce needs;           substantially benefit rural or medically un-
                                                (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘Health           and                                                    derserved populations of older adults, or
                                             Care Financing Administration’’ and insert-               (2) identify opportunities to improve the            serve older adults in Indian Tribes or Tribal
                                             ing ‘‘Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Serv-             quality and consistency of the information             organizations; and
                                             ices’’;                                                 collected to evaluate within and across such             ‘‘(iii) may give priority to any program
                                                (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (4)                 programs, and to implement such improve-               that—
                                             through (6) as paragraphs (5) through (7), re-          ments.                                                   ‘‘(I) integrates geriatrics into primary care
                                             spectively; and                                           (c) REPORT.—Not later than 2 years after             practice;
                                                (iii) by inserting after paragraph (3), the          the date of enactment of this Act, the Sec-              ‘‘(II) provides training to integrate geri-
                                             following:                                              retary shall submit to the Committee on                atric care into other specialties across care
                                                ‘‘(4) the Administrator of the Health Re-            Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of              settings, including practicing clinical spe-
                                             sources and Services Administration;’’;                 the Senate, and the Committee on Energy                cialists, health care administrators, faculty
                                                (C) by striking subsections (i), (j), and (k)        and Commerce of the House of Representa-               without backgrounds in geriatrics, and stu-
                                             and inserting the following:                            tives, a report describing the plan developed          dents from all health professions;
                                                                                                     under subsection (a) and actions taken to                ‘‘(III) emphasizes integration of geriatric
                                                ‘‘(i) REPORTS.—Not later than September                                                                     care into existing service delivery locations
                                             30, 2023, and not less than every 5 years               implement such plan.
                                                                                                                                                            and care across settings, including primary
                                             thereafter, the Council shall submit to the             SEC. 3403. EDUCATION AND TRAINING RELATING
                                                                                                                 TO GERIATRICS.                             care clinics, medical homes, Federally quali-
                                             Secretary, and to the Committee on Health,                                                                     fied health centers, ambulatory care clinics,
                                             Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Sen-                Section 753 of the Public Health Service
                                                                                                                                                            critical access hospitals, emergency care, as-
                                             ate and the Committee on Energy and Com-                Act (42 U.S.C. 294c) is amended to read as fol-
                                                                                                                                                            sisted living and nursing facilities, and
                                             merce of the House of Representatives, a re-            lows:
                                                                                                                                                            home- and community-based services, which
                                             port on the recommendations described in                ‘‘SEC. 753. EDUCATION AND TRAINING RELATING            may include adult daycare;
                                             subsection (a).’’; and                                               TO GERIATRICS.
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(IV) supports the training and retraining
                                                (D) by redesignating subsection (l) as sub-             ‘‘(a) GERIATRICS WORKFORCE ENHANCEMENT              of faculty, primary care providers, other di-
                                             section (j);                                            PROGRAM.—                                              rect care providers, and other appropriate
                                                (11) in section 766(b)(1) (42 U.S.C.                    ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall               professionals on geriatrics;
                                             295a(b)(1)), by striking ‘‘that plans’’ and all         award grants, contracts, or cooperative                  ‘‘(V) emphasizes education and engage-
                                             that follows through the period and inserting           agreements under this subsection to entities           ment of family caregivers on disease man-
                                             ‘‘that plans, develops, operates, and evalu-            described in paragraph (1), (3), or (4) of sec-        agement and strategies to meet the needs of
                                             ates projects to improve preventive medi-               tion 799B, section 801(2), or section 865(d), or       caregivers of older adults; or
                                             cine, health promotion and disease preven-              other health professions schools or programs             ‘‘(VI) proposes to conduct outreach to com-
                                             tion, or access to and quality of health care           approved by the Secretary, for the establish-          munities that have a shortage of geriatric
                                             services in rural or medically underserved              ment or operation of Geriatrics Workforce              workforce professionals.
                                             communities.’’;                                         Enhancement Programs that meet the re-                   ‘‘(B) SPECIAL CONSIDERATION.—In awarding
                                                (12) in section 770(a) (42 U.S.C. 295e(a)), by       quirements of paragraph (2).                           grants, contracts, and cooperative agree-
                                             striking ‘‘$43,000,000 for fiscal year 2011, and          ‘‘(2) REQUIREMENTS.—                                 ments under this section, the Secretary shall
                                             such sums as may be necessary for each of                 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—A Geriatrics Workforce             give special consideration to entities that
                                             the fiscal years 2012 through 2015’’ and in-            Enhancement Program receiving an award                 provide services in areas with a shortage of
                                             serting ‘‘$17,000,000 for each of fiscal years          under this section shall support the training          geriatric workforce professionals.
                                             2021 through 2025’’; and                                of health professionals in geriatrics, includ-           ‘‘(6) PRIORITY.—The Secretary may provide
                                                (13) in section 775(e) (42 U.S.C. 295f(e)), by       ing traineeships or fellowships. Such pro-             awardees with additional support for activi-
                                             striking ‘‘$30,000,000’’ and all that follows           grams shall emphasize, as appropriate, pa-             ties in areas of demonstrated need, which
                                             through the period and inserting ‘‘such sums            tient and family engagement, integration of            may include education and training for home
                                             as may be necessary for each of fiscal years            geriatrics with primary care and other ap-             health workers, family caregivers, and direct
                                             2021 through 2025.’’.                                   propriate specialties, and collaboration with          care workers on care for older adults.
                                                                                                     community partners to address gaps in                    ‘‘(7) REPORTING.—
                                             SEC. 3402. HEALTH WORKFORCE COORDINATION.
                                                                                                     health care for older adults.                            ‘‘(A) REPORTS FROM ENTITIES.—Each entity
                                               (a) STRATEGIC PLAN.—                                    ‘‘(B) ACTIVITIES.—Activities conducted by            awarded a grant, contract, or cooperative
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 1 year after           a program under this section may include               agreement under this section shall submit an
                                             the date of enactment of this Act, the Sec-             the following:                                         annual report to the Secretary on the activi-
                                             retary of Health and Human Services (re-                  ‘‘(i) Clinical training on providing inte-           ties conducted under such grant, contract, or
                                             ferred to in this Act as the ‘‘Secretary’’), in         grated geriatrics and primary care delivery            cooperative agreement, which may include
                                             consultation with the Advisory Committee                services.                                              information on the number of trainees, the
                                             on Training in Primary Care Medicine and                  ‘‘(ii) Interprofessional training to practi-         number of professions and disciplines, the
                                             Dentistry and the Advisory Council on Grad-             tioners from multiple disciplines and special-         number of partnerships with health care de-
                                             uate Medical Education, shall develop a com-            ties, including training on the provision of           livery sites, the number of faculty and prac-
                                             prehensive and coordinated plan with respect            care to older adults.                                  ticing professionals who participated in such
                                             to the health care workforce development                  ‘‘(iii) Establishing or maintaining train-           programs, and other information, as the Sec-
                                             programs of the Department of Health and                ing-related community-based programs for               retary may require.
                                             Human Services, including education and                 older adults and caregivers to improve                   ‘‘(B) REPORT TO CONGRESS.—Not later than
                                             training programs.                                      health outcomes for older adults.                      4 years after the date of enactment of the
                                               (2) REQUIREMENTS.—The plan under para-                  ‘‘(iv) Providing education on Alzheimer’s            Title VII Health Care Workforce Reauthor-
                                             graph (1) shall—                                        disease and related dementias to families              ization Act of 2019 and every 5 years there-
                                               (A) include performance measures to deter-            and caregivers of older adults, direct care            after, the Secretary shall submit to the Com-
                                             mine the extent to which the programs de-               workers, and health professions students,              mittee on Health, Education, Labor, and
                                             scribed in paragraph (1) are strengthening              faculty, and providers.                                Pensions of the Senate and the Committee
                                             the Nation’s health care system;                          ‘‘(3) DURATION.—Each grant, contract, or             on Energy and Commerce of the House of
                                               (B) identify any gaps that exist between              cooperative agreement or contract awarded              Representatives a report that provides a




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                                             the outcomes of programs described in para-             under paragraph (1) shall be for a period not          summary of the activities and outcomes as-
                                             graph (1) and projected health care work-               to exceed 5 years.                                     sociated with grants, contracts, and coopera-
                                             force needs identified in workforce projec-               ‘‘(4) APPLICATIONS.—To be eligible to re-            tive agreements made under this section.
                                             tion reports conducted by the Health Re-                ceive a grant, contract, or cooperative agree-         Such reports shall include—
                                             sources and Services Administration;                    ment under paragraph (1), an entity de-                  ‘‘(i) information on the number of trainees,
                                               (C) identify actions to address the gaps de-          scribed in such paragraph shall submit to the          faculty, and professionals who participated
                                             scribed in subparagraph (B); and                        Secretary an application at such time, in              in programs under this section;




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                                             S2094                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               ‘‘(ii) information on the impact of the pro-            ‘‘(A) AMOUNT.—The amount of an award                 fore the period at the end of the first sen-
                                             gram conducted under this section on the                under this subsection shall be at least $75,000        tence; and
                                             health status of older adults, including in             for fiscal year 2021, adjusted for subsequent             (D) by adding at the end the following:
                                             areas with a shortage of health professionals;          years in accordance with the consumer price               ‘‘(i) BIENNIAL REPORT ON NURSING WORK-
                                             and                                                     index. The Secretary shall determine the               FORCE PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS.—Not later
                                               ‘‘(iii) information on outreach and edu-              amount of an award under this subsection               than September 30, 2020, and biennially
                                             cation provided under this section to fami-             for individuals who are not physicians.                thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the
                                             lies and caregivers of older adults.                      ‘‘(B) DURATION.—The Secretary shall make             Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
                                               ‘‘(C) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—The Secretary              awards under paragraph (1) for a period not            Pensions of the Senate and the Committee
                                             shall make reports submitted under para-                to exceed 5 years.                                     on Energy and Commerce of the House of
                                             graph (B) publically available on the inter-              ‘‘(6) SERVICE REQUIREMENT.—An individual             Representatives, a report that contains an
                                             net website of the Department of Health and             who receives an award under this subsection            assessment of the programs and activities of
                                             Human Services.                                         shall provide training in clinical geriatrics,         the Department of Health and Human Serv-
                                                                                                     including the training of interprofessional            ices related to enhancing the nursing work-
                                               ‘‘(b)      GERIATRIC      ACADEMIC      CAREER                                                               force, including the extent to which pro-
                                             AWARDS.—                                                teams of health care professionals. The pro-
                                                                                                     vision of such training shall constitute at            grams and activities under this title meet
                                               ‘‘(1) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.—The                                                                          the identified goals and performance meas-
                                                                                                     least 75 percent of the obligations of such in-
                                             Secretary shall, as appropriate, establish or                                                                  ures developed for the respective programs
                                                                                                     dividual under the award.
                                             maintain a program to provide geriatric aca-                                                                   and activities, and the extent to which the
                                                                                                       ‘‘(c) NONAPPLICABILITY OF PROVISION.—Not-
                                             demic career awards to eligible entities ap-            withstanding any other provision of this               Department coordinates with other Federal
                                             plying on behalf of eligible individuals to             title, section 791(a) shall not apply to awards        departments regarding programs designed to
                                             promote the career development of such in-              made under this section.                               improve the nursing workforce.’’;
                                             dividuals as academic geriatricians or other              ‘‘(d) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—                 (5) in section 811 (42 U.S.C. 296j)—
                                             academic geriatrics health professionals.               There is authorized to be appropriated                    (A) in subsection (b)—
                                               ‘‘(2) ELIGIBILITY.—                                   $40,737,000 for each of fiscal years 2021                 (i) by striking ‘‘Master’s’’ and inserting
                                               ‘‘(A) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—For purposes of                through 2025 for purposes of carrying out this         ‘‘graduate’’; and
                                             this subsection, the term ‘eligible entity’             section.’’.                                               (ii) by inserting ‘‘clinical nurse leaders,’’
                                             means—                                                  SEC. 3404. NURSING WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.              after ‘‘nurse administrators,’’;
                                               ‘‘(i) an entity described in paragraph (1),             (a) IN GENERAL.—Title VIII of the Public                (B) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g)
                                             (3), or (4) of section 799B or section 801(2); or       Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 296 et seq.) is          as subsections (g) and (h), respectively; and
                                               ‘‘(ii) another accredited health professions          amended—                                                  (C) by inserting after subsection (e), the
                                             school or graduate program approved by the                (1) in section 801 (42 U.S.C. 296), by adding        following:
                                             Secretary.                                              at the end the following:                                 ‘‘(f) AUTHORIZED CLINICAL NURSE SPE-
                                               ‘‘(B) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL.—For purposes of              ‘‘(18) NURSE MANAGED HEALTH CLINIC.—The              CIALIST PROGRAMS.—Clinical nurse specialist
                                             this subsection, the term ‘eligible individual’         term ‘nurse managed health clinic’ means a             programs eligible for support under this sec-
                                             means an individual who—                                nurse-practice arrangement, managed by ad-             tion are education programs that—
                                               ‘‘(i)(I) is board certified or board eligible in      vanced practice nurses, that provides pri-                ‘‘(1) provide registered nurses with full-
                                             internal medicine, family practice, psychi-             mary care or wellness services to under-               time clinical nurse specialist education; and
                                             atry, or licensed dentistry, or has completed           served or vulnerable populations and that is              ‘‘(2) have as their objective the education
                                             required training in a discipline and is em-            associated with a school, college, university          of clinical nurse specialists who will, upon
                                             ployed in an accredited health professions              or department of nursing, federally qualified          completion of such a program, be qualified
                                             school or graduate program that is approved             health center, or independent nonprofit                to effectively provide care through the
                                             by the Secretary; or                                    health or social services agency.’’;                   wellness and illness continuum to inpatients
                                               ‘‘(II) has completed an approved fellowship             (2) in section 802(c) (42 U.S.C. 296a(c)), by        and outpatients experiencing acute and
                                             program in geriatrics, or has completed spe-            inserting ‘‘, and how such project aligns with         chronic illness.’’; and
                                             cialty training in geriatrics as required by            the goals in section 806(a)’’ before the period           (6) in section 831 (42 U.S.C. 296p)—
                                             the discipline and any additional geriatrics            in the second sentence;                                   (A) in the section heading, by striking
                                             training as required by the Secretary; and                (3) in section 803(b) (42 U.S.C. 296b(b)), by        ‘‘AND QUALITY GRANTS’’ and inserting ‘‘QUAL-
                                               ‘‘(ii) has a junior, nontenured, faculty ap-          adding at the end the following: ‘‘Such Fed-           ITY, AND RETENTION GRANTS’’;
                                             pointment at an accredited health profes-               eral funds are intended to supplement, not                (B) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ‘‘other
                                             sions school or graduate program in geri-               supplant, existing non-Federal expenditures            high-risk groups such as the elderly, individ-
                                             atrics or a geriatrics health profession.               for such activities.’’;                                uals with HIV/AIDS, substance abusers, the
                                               ‘‘(C) CLARIFICATION.—If an eligible indi-               (4) in section 806 (42 U.S.C. 296e)—                 homeless, and victims’’ and inserting ‘‘high
                                             vidual is promoted during the period of an                (A) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘as need-        risk groups, such as the elderly, individuals
                                             award under this subsection and thereby no              ed to’’ and all that follows and inserting the         with HIV/AIDS, individuals with mental
                                             longer meets the criteria of subparagraph               following: ‘‘as needed to address national             health or substance use disorders, individ-
                                             (B)(ii), the individual shall continue to be            nursing needs, including—                              uals who are homeless, and survivors’’;
                                             treated as an eligible individual through the             ‘‘(1)   addressing     challenges,   including          (C) in subsection (c)(1)—
                                             term of the award.                                      through supporting training and education                 (i) in subparagraph (A)—
                                               ‘‘(3) APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.—In order              of nursing students, related to the distribu-             (I) by striking ‘‘advancement for nursing
                                             to receive an award under paragraph (1), an             tion of the nursing workforce and existing or          personnel’’ and inserting the following: ‘‘ad-
                                             eligible entity, on behalf of an eligible indi-         projected nursing workforce shortages in ge-           vancement for—
                                             vidual, shall—                                          ographic areas that have been identified as               ‘‘(i) nursing’’;
                                               ‘‘(A) submit to the Secretary an applica-             having, or that are projected to have, a nurs-            (II) by striking ‘‘professional nurses, ad-
                                             tion, at such time, in such manner, and con-            ing shortage;                                          vanced education nurses, licensed practical
                                             taining such information as the Secretary                 ‘‘(2) increasing access to and the quality of        nurses, certified nurse assistants, and home
                                             may require;                                            health care services, including by supporting          health aides’’ and inserting ‘‘professional
                                               ‘‘(B) provide, in such form and manner as             the training of professional registered                registered nurses, advanced practice reg-
                                             the Secretary may require, assurances that              nurses, advanced practice registered nurses,           istered nurses, and nurses with graduate
                                             the eligible individual will meet the service           and advanced education nurses within com-              nursing education’’; and
                                             requirement described in paragraph (6); and             munity based settings and in a variety of                 (III) by adding at the end the following:
                                               ‘‘(C) provide, in such form and manner as             health delivery system settings; or                       ‘‘(ii) individuals including licensed prac-
                                             the Secretary may require, assurances that                ‘‘(3) addressing the strategic goals and pri-        tical nurses, licensed vocational nurses, cer-
                                             the individual has a full-time faculty ap-              orities identified by the Secretary and that           tified nurse assistants, home health aides,
                                             pointment in a health professions institution           are in accordance with this title.                     diploma degree or associate degree nurses,
                                             and documented commitment from such eli-                Contracts may be entered into under this               and other health professionals, such as
                                             gible entity that the individual will spend 75          title with public or private entities as deter-        health aides or community health practi-
                                             percent of the individual’s time that is sup-           mined necessary by the Secretary.’’;                   tioners certified under the Community
                                             ported by the award on teaching and devel-                (B) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ‘‘a dem-       Health Aide Program of the Indian Health
                                             oping skills in interdisciplinary education in          onstration’’ and all that follows and insert-          Service, to become registered nurses with
                                             geriatrics.                                             ing the following: ‘‘the reporting of data and         baccalaureate degrees or nurses with grad-




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                                               ‘‘(4) EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION.—In making               information demonstrating that satisfactory            uate nursing education;’’;
                                             awards under this subsection, the Secretary             progress has been made by the program or                  (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking the pe-
                                             shall seek to ensure geographical distribu-             project in meeting the performance outcome             riod and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
                                             tion among award recipients, including                  standards (as described in section 802) of                (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                                             among rural or medically underserved areas              such program or project.’’;                               ‘‘(C) developing and implementing intern-
                                             of the United States.                                     (C) in subsection (e)(2), by inserting ‘‘, and       ships, accredited fellowships, and accredited
                                               ‘‘(5) AMOUNT AND DURATION.—                           have relevant expertise and experience’’ be-           residency programs in collaboration with




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2095
                                             one or more accredited schools of nursing, to             (D) information on the number of nurses              qualifying emergency, an institution may
                                             encourage the mentoring and development of              assigned to facilities pursuant to such pro-           transfer up to 100 percent of the institution’s
                                             specialties.’’;                                         grams, including the type of facility to               unexpended allotment under section 442 of
                                                (D) by striking subsections (e) and (h);             which nurses are assigned and the impact of            such Act to the institution’s allotment
                                                (E) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g),        modifying the eligibility requirements for             under section 413D of such Act, but may not
                                             as subsections (e) and (f), respectively;               programs under section 846 of the Public               transfer any funds from the institution’s un-
                                                (F) in subsection (e) (as so redesignated),          Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 297n), such as           expended allotment under section 413D of
                                             by striking ‘‘The Secretary shall submit to             the impact on entities to which nurses had             such Act to the institution’s allotment
                                             the Congress before the end of each fiscal              previously been assigned prior to fiscal year          under section 442 of such Act.
                                             year’’ and inserting ‘‘As part of the report on         2019 (such as federally qualified health cen-          SEC.   3504.USE OF SUPPLEMENTAL EDU-
                                             nursing workforce programs described in sec-            ters and facilities affiliated with the Indian                    CATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS
                                             tion 806(i), the Secretary shall include’’; and         Health Service).                                                  FOR EMERGENCY AID.
                                                (G) in subsection (f) (as so redesignated),            (2) REPORT.—Not later than 18 months                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding section
                                             by striking ‘‘a school of nursing, as defined           after the enactment of this Act, the Comp-             413B of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
                                             in section 801(2),,’’ and inserting ‘‘an accred-        troller General shall submit to the Com-               U.S.C. 1070b–1), an institution of higher edu-
                                             ited school of nursing, as defined in section           mittee on Health, Education, Labor, and                cation may reserve any amount of an insti-
                                             801(2), a health care facility, including feder-        Pensions of the Senate and the Committee               tution’s allocation under subpart 3 of part A
                                             ally qualified health centers or nurse-man-             on Energy and Commerce of the House of                 of title IV of the Higher Education Act of
                                             aged health clinics, or a partnership of such           Representatives, a report on the evaluation            1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070b et seq.) for a fiscal year
                                             a school and facility’’;                                under paragraph (1), which may include rec-            to award, in such fiscal year, emergency fi-
                                                (7) by striking section 831A (42 U.S.C. 296p–        ommendations to improve relevant nursing               nancial aid grants to assist undergraduate or
                                             1);                                                     workforce loan repayment programs.                     graduate students for unexpected expenses
                                                (8) in section 846 (42 U.S.C. 297n)—                                                                        and unmet financial need as the result of a
                                                                                                            Subtitle B—Education Provisions
                                                (A) by striking the last sentence of sub-                                                                   qualifying emergency.
                                                                                                     SEC. 3501. SHORT TITLE.                                  (b) DETERMINATIONS.—In determining eligi-
                                             section (a);                                              This subtitle may be cited as the ‘‘COVID-           bility for and awarding emergency financial
                                                (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ‘‘he           19 Pandemic Education Relief Act of 2020’’.            aid grants under this section, an institution
                                             began such practice’’ and inserting ‘‘the indi-         SEC. 3502. DEFINITIONS.                                of higher education may—
                                             vidual began such practice’’; and                         (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this subtitle:                     (1) waive the amount of need calculation
                                                (C) in subsection (i), by striking ‘‘FUND-             (1) CORONAVIRUS.—The term ‘‘coronavirus’’            under section 471 of the Higher Education
                                             ING’’ in the subsection heading and all that
                                                                                                     has the meaning given the term in section              Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087kk);
                                             follows through ‘‘paragraph (1)’’ in para-              506 of the Coronavirus Preparedness and Re-              (2) allow for a student affected by a quali-
                                             graph (2), and inserting the following: ‘‘AL-           sponse Supplemental Appropriations Act,                fying emergency to receive funds in an
                                             LOCATIONS.—Of the amounts appropriated
                                                                                                     2020 (Public Law 116–123).                             amount that is not more than the maximum
                                             under section 871(b),’’;                                   (2) FOREIGN INSTITUTION.—The term ‘‘for-            Federal Pell Grant for the applicable award
                                                (9) in section 846A (42 U.S.C. 247n–1), by           eign institution’’ means an institution of             year; and
                                             striking subsection (f);                                higher education located outside the United              (3) utilize a contract with a scholarship-
                                                (10) in section 847 (42 U.S.C. 297o), by strik-      States that is described in paragraphs (1)(C)          granting organization designated for the sole
                                             ing subsection (g);                                     and (2) of section 102(a) of the Higher Edu-           purpose of accepting applications from or
                                                (11) in section 851 (42 U.S.C. 297t)—                cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002(a)).                disbursing funds to students enrolled in the
                                                (A) in subsection (b)(1)(A)(iv), by striking            (3) INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION.—The            institution of higher education, if such
                                             ‘‘and nurse anesthetists’’ and inserting                term ‘‘institution of higher education’’ has           scholarship-granting organization disburses
                                             ‘‘nurse anesthetists, and clinical nurse spe-           the meaning of the term under section 102 of           the full allocated amount provided to the in-
                                             cialists’’;                                             the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.            stitution of higher education to the recipi-
                                                (B) in subsection (d)(3)—                            1002).                                                 ents.
                                                (i) by striking ‘‘3 years after the date of en-         (4) QUALIFYING EMERGENCY.—The term                    (c) SPECIAL RULE.—Any emergency finan-
                                             actment of this section’’ and inserting ‘‘2             ‘‘qualifying emergency’’ means—                        cial aid grants to students under this section
                                             years after the date of enactment of the                   (A) a public health emergency related to            shall not be treated as other financial assist-
                                             Title VIII Nursing Reauthorization Act’’;               the coronavirus declared by the Secretary of           ance for the purposes of section 471 of the
                                                (ii) by striking ‘‘Labor and Human Re-               Health and Human Services pursuant to sec-             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
                                             sources’’ and inserting ‘‘Health, Education,            tion 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42          1087kk).
                                             Labor, and Pensions’’; and                              U.S.C. 247d);                                          SEC. 3505. FEDERAL WORK-STUDY DURING A
                                                (iii) by inserting ‘‘Energy and’’ before                (B) an event related to the coronavirus for                    QUALIFYING EMERGENCY.
                                             ‘‘Commerce’’; and                                       which the President declared a major dis-                (a) IN GENERAL.—In the event of a quali-
                                                (C) in subsection (g), by striking ‘‘under           aster or an emergency under section 401 or             fying emergency, an institution of higher
                                             this title’’ and inserting ‘‘for carrying out           501, respectively, of the Robert T. Stafford           education participating in the program
                                             parts B, C, and D’’;                                    Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance               under part C of title IV of the Higher Edu-
                                                (12) by striking sections 861 and 862 (42            Act (42 U.S.C. 5170 and 5191); or                      cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087–51 et seq.)
                                             U.S.C. 297w and 297x); and                                 (C) a national emergency related to the             may make payments under such part to af-
                                                (13) in section 871 (42 U.S.C. 298d)—                coronavirus declared by the President under            fected work-study students, for the period of
                                                (A) by striking ‘‘For the purpose of’’ and           section 201 of the National Emergencies Act            time (not to exceed one academic year) in
                                             inserting the following:                                (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.).                              which affected students were unable to fulfill
                                                ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—For the purpose of’’;                 (5) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’               the students’ work-study obligation for all
                                                (B) by striking ‘‘$338,000,000 for fiscal year       means the Secretary of Education.                      or part of such academic year due to such
                                             2010, and such sums as may be necessary for             SEC. 3503. CAMPUS-BASED AID WAIVERS.                   qualifying emergency, as follows:
                                             each of the fiscal years 2011 through 2016’’              (a) WAIVER OF NON-FEDERAL SHARE RE-                    (1) Payments may be made under such part
                                             and inserting ‘‘$137,837,000 for each of fiscal         QUIREMENT.—Notwithstanding           sections          to affected work-study students in an
                                             years 2021 through 2025’’; and                          413C(a)(2) and 443(b)(5) of the Higher Edu-            amount equal to or less than the amount of
                                                (C) by adding at the end the following:              cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070b–2(a)(2) and        wages such students would have been paid
                                                ‘‘(b) PART E.—For the purpose of carrying            1087–53(b)(5)), with respect to funds made             under such part had the students been able
                                             out part E, there are authorized to be appro-           available for award years 2019-2020 and 2020-          to complete the work obligation necessary to
                                             priated $117,135,000 for each of the fiscal             2021, the Secretary shall waive the require-           receive work study funds, as a one time
                                             years 2021 through 2025.’’.                             ment that a participating institution of               grant or as multiple payments.
                                                (b) EVALUATION AND REPORT ON NURSE                   higher education provide a non-Federal share             (2) Payments shall not be made to any stu-
                                             LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAMS.—                               to match Federal funds provided to the insti-          dent who was not eligible for work study or
                                                (1) EVALUATION.—The Comptroller General              tution for the programs authorized pursuant            was not completing the work obligation nec-
                                             shall conduct an evaluation of the nurse loan           to subpart 3 of part A and part C of title IV          essary to receive work study funds under
                                             repayment programs administered by the                  of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.         such part prior to the occurrence of the
                                             Health Resources and Services Administra-               1070b et seq. and 1087–51 et seq.) for all             qualifying emergency.
                                             tion. Such evaluation shall include—                    awards made under such programs during                   (3) Any payments made to affected work-
                                                (A) the manner in which payments are                 such award years, except nothing in this sub-          study students under this subsection shall




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                                             made under such programs;                               section shall affect the non-Federal share re-         meet the matching requirements of section
                                                (B) the existing oversight functions nec-            quirement under section 443(c)(3) that ap-             443 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
                                             essary to ensure the proper use of such pro-            plies to private for-profit organizations.             U.S.C. 1087–53), unless such matching re-
                                             grams, including payments made as part of                 (b) AUTHORITY TO REALLOCATE.—Notwith-                quirements are waived by the Secretary.
                                             such programs;                                          standing sections 413D, 442, and 488 of the              (b) DEFINITION OF AFFECTED WORK-STUDY
                                                (C) the identification of gaps, if any, in           Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070b–         STUDENT.—In this section, the term ‘‘af-
                                             oversight functions; and                                3, 1087–52, and 1095), during a period of a            fected work-study student’’ means a student




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                                             S2096                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                           March 25, 2020
                                             enrolled at an eligible institution partici-            withdraws from the institution of higher                pates in the Federal Direct Loan Program
                                             pating in the program under part C of title             education during the payment period as a re-            under part D of title IV of the Higher Edu-
                                             IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20              sult of a qualifying emergency.                         cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq.) for
                                             U.S.C. 1087–51 et seq.) who—                              (d) APPROVED LEAVE OF ABSENCE.—Not-                   the purpose of allowing a student of the for-
                                               (1) received a work-study award under sec-            withstanding any other provision of the                 eign institution who is a borrower of a loan
                                             tion 443 of the Higher Education Act of 1965            Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001            made under such part to take courses from
                                             (20 U.S.C. 1087–53) for the academic year dur-          et seq.), for purposes of receiving assistance          the institution of higher education located
                                             ing which a qualifying emergency occurred;              under title IV of the Higher Education Act of           in the United States.
                                               (2) earned Federal work-study wages from              1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.), an institution of          (2) FORM OF ARRANGEMENTS.—
                                             such eligible institution for such academic             higher education may, as a result of a quali-             (A) PUBLIC OR OTHER NONPROFIT INSTITU-
                                             year; and                                               fying emergency, provide a student with an              TIONS.—A foreign institution that is a public
                                               (3) was prevented from fulfilling the stu-            approved leave of absence that does not re-             or other nonprofit institution may enter into
                                             dent’s work-study obligation for all or part            quire the student to return at the same point           a written arrangement under subsection (a)
                                             of such academic year due to such qualifying            in the academic program that the student                only with an institution of higher education
                                             emergency.                                              began the leave of absence if the student re-           described in section 101 of such Act (20 U.S.C.
                                             SEC. 3506. ADJUSTMENT OF SUBSIDIZED LOAN                turns within the same semester (or the                  1001).
                                                         USAGE LIMITS.                               equivalent).                                              (B) OTHER INSTITUTIONS.—A foreign institu-
                                               Notwithstanding section 455(q)(3) of the              SEC. 3509. SATISFACTORY ACADEMIC PROGRESS.              tion that is a graduate medical school, nurs-
                                             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.                   Notwithstanding section 484 of the Higher             ing school, or a veterinary school and that is
                                             1087e(q)(3)), the Secretary shall exclude from          Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091), in de-          not a public or other nonprofit institution
                                             a student’s period of enrollment for purposes           termining whether a student is maintaining              may enter into a written arrangement under
                                             of loans made under part D of title IV of the           satisfactory academic progress for purposes             subsection (a) with an institution of higher
                                             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087a           of title IV of the Higher Education Act of              education described in section 101 or section
                                             et seq.) any semester (or the equivalent) that          1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.), an institution of        102 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1001 and 1002).
                                             the student does not complete due to a quali-           higher education may, as a result of a quali-             (3) REPORT ON USE.—An institution of high-
                                             fying emergency, if the Secretary is able to            fying emergency, exclude from the quan-                 er education that uses the authority de-
                                             administer such policy in a manner that lim-            titative component of the calculation any               scribed in paragraph (2) shall report such use
                                             its complexity and the burden on the stu-               attempted credits that were not completed               to the Secretary—
                                             dent.                                                   by such student without requiring an appeal               (A) for the 2019–2020 award year, not later
                                             SEC. 3507. EXCLUSION FROM FEDERAL PELL                  by such student.                                        than June 30, 2020; and
                                                        GRANT DURATION LIMIT.                        SEC.    3510. CONTINUING EDUCATION AT AF-                 (B) for an award year subsequent to the
                                               The Secretary shall exclude from a stu-                             FECTED FOREIGN INSTITUTIONS.              2019–2020 award year, not later than 30 days
                                             dent’s Federal Pell Grant duration limit                     (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding section            after such use.
                                             under section 401(c)(5) of the Higher Edu-              481(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20            (4) REPORT FROM THE SECRETARY.—Not
                                             cation Act of 1965 (2 U.S.C. 1070a(c)(5)) any           U.S.C. 1088(b)), with respect to a foreign in-          later than 180 days after the date of enact-
                                             semester (or the equivalent) that the student           stitution, in the case of a public health               ment of this Act, and every 180 days there-
                                             does not complete due to a qualifying emer-             emergency, major disaster or emergency, or              after for the duration of the qualifying emer-
                                             gency if the Secretary is able to administer            national emergency declared by the applica-             gency and the following payment period, the
                                             such policy in a manner that limits com-                ble government authorities in the country in            Secretary shall submit to the authorizing
                                             plexity and the burden on the student.                  which the foreign institution is located, the           committees (as defined in section 103 of the
                                             SEC. 3508. INSTITUTIONAL REFUNDS AND FED-               Secretary may permit any part of an other-              Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1003))
                                                         ERAL STUDENT LOAN FLEXIBILITY.              wise eligible program to be offered via dis-            a report that identifies each foreign institu-
                                               (a) INSTITUTIONAL WAIVER.—                            tance education for the duration of such                tion that entered into a written arrangement
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall waive             emergency or disaster and the following pay-            authorized under subsection (a).
                                             the institutional requirement under section             ment period for purposes of title IV of the             SEC. 3511. NATIONAL EMERGENCY EDUCATIONAL
                                             484B of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20            Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070                        WAIVERS.
                                             U.S.C. 1091b) with respect to the amount of             et seq.).                                                 (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any
                                             grant or loan assistance (other than assist-              (b) ELIGIBILITY.—An otherwise eligible pro-           other provision of law, the Secretary may,
                                             ance received under part C of title IV of such          gram that is offered in whole or in part                upon the request of a State educational
                                             Act) to be returned under such section if a             through distance education by a foreign in-             agency or Indian tribe, waive any statutory
                                             recipient of assistance under title IV of the           stitution between March 1, 2020, and the date           or regulatory provision described under para-
                                             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070            of enactment of this Act shall be deemed eli-           graphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b), and upon
                                             et seq.) withdraws from the institution of              gible for the purposes of part D of title IV of         the request of a local educational agency,
                                             higher education during the payment period              the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.             waive any statutory or regulatory provision
                                             or period of enrollment as a result of a quali-         1087a et seq.) for the duration of the quali-           described under paragraph (2) of subsection
                                             fying emergency.                                        fying emergency and the following payment               (b), if the Secretary determines that such a
                                               (2) WAIVERS.—The Secretary shall require              period for purposes of title IV of the Higher           waiver is necessary and appropriate due to
                                             each institution using a waiver relating to             Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.).         the emergency involving Federal primary re-
                                             the withdrawal of recipients under this sub-            An institution of higher education that uses            sponsibility determined to exist by the
                                             section to report the number of such recipi-            the authority provided in the previous sen-             President under the section 501(b) of the
                                             ents, the amount of grant or loan assistance            tence shall report such use to the Sec-                 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emer-
                                             (other than assistance received under part C            retary—                                                 gency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191(b)) with
                                             of title IV of such Act) associated with each             (1) for the 2019–2020 award year, not later           respect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019
                                             such recipient, and the total amount of                 than June 30, 2020; and                                 (COVID-19).
                                             grant or loan assistance (other than assist-              (2) for an award year subsequent to the                 (b) APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF LAW.—
                                             ance received under part C of title IV of such          2019–2020 award year, not later than 30 days              (1) STREAMLINED WAIVERS.—The Secretary
                                             Act) for which each institution has not re-             after such use.                                         shall create an expedited application process
                                             turned assistance under title IV to the Sec-              (c) REPORT.—Not later than 180 days after             to request a waiver and the Secretary may
                                             retary.                                                 the date of enactment of this Act, and every            waive any statutory or regulatory require-
                                               (b) STUDENT WAIVER.—The Secretary shall               180 days thereafter for the duration of the             ments for a State educational agency (re-
                                             waive the amounts that students are re-                 qualifying emergency and the following pay-             lated to assessments, accountability, and re-
                                             quired to return under section 484B of the              ment period, the Secretary shall submit to              porting requirements related to assessments
                                             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091b)          the authorizing committees (as defined in               and accountability), if the Secretary deter-
                                             with respect to Federal Pell Grants or other            section 103 of the Higher Education Act of              mines that such a waiver is necessary and
                                             grant assistance if the withdrawals on which            1965 (20 U.S.C. 1003)) a report that identifies         appropriate as described in subsection (a),
                                             the returns are based, are withdrawals by               each foreign institution that carried out a             under the following provisions of law:
                                             students who withdrew from the institution              distance education program authorized                     (A) The following provisions under section
                                             of higher education as a result of a quali-             under this section.                                     1111 of the Elementary and Secondary Edu-
                                             fying emergency.                                          (d) WRITTEN ARRANGEMENTS.—                            cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311):
                                               (c) CANCELING LOAN OBLIGATION.—Notwith-                 (1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding section                 (i) Paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (b).




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                                             standing any other provision of the Higher              102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20               (ii) Subsection (c)(4).
                                             Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.),         U.S.C. 1002), for the duration of a qualifying            (iii) Subparagraphs (C) and (D) of sub-
                                             the Secretary shall cancel the borrower’s ob-           emergency and the following payment pe-                 section (d)(2).
                                             ligation to repay the entire portion of a loan          riod, the Secretary may allow a foreign in-               (iv) The following provisions under sub-
                                             made under part D of title IV of such Act (20           stitution to enter into a written arrange-              section (h) of such section 1111:
                                             U.S.C. 1087a et seq.) associated with a pay-            ment with an institution of higher education              (I) Clauses (i), (ii), (iii)(I), (iv), (v), (vi),
                                             ment period for a recipient of such loan who            located in the United States that partici-              (vii), and (xi) of paragraph (1)(C).




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S2097
                                               (II) Paragraph (2)(C) with respect to the                (A) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided under            termination and Education Assistance Act
                                             waived requirements under subclause (I).                subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall ap-              (25 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.).
                                               (III) Clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (2)(C).       prove or disapprove a waiver request sub-              SEC. 3512. HBCU CAPITAL FINANCING.
                                               (B) Section 421(b) of the General Education           mitted under paragraph (1) not more than 30              (a) DEFERMENT PERIOD.—
                                             Provisions Act (20 U.S.C. 1225(b)).                     days after the date on which such request is             (1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any pro-
                                               (2) STATE AND LOCALLY-REQUESTED WAIV-                 submitted.                                             vision of title III of the Higher Education
                                             ERS.—For a State educational agency, local                 (B) EXCEPTIONS.—The Secretary may dis-              Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1051 et seq.), or any reg-
                                             educational agency, or Indian tribe that re-            approve a waiver request submitted under               ulation promulgated under such title, the
                                             ceives funds under a program authorized                 paragraph (1), only if the Secretary deter-            Secretary may grant a deferment, for the du-
                                             under the Elementary and Secondary Edu-                 mines that—                                            ration of a qualifying emergency, to an insti-
                                             cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) that           (i) the waiver request does not meet the re-        tution that has received a loan under part D
                                             requests a waiver under subsection (c), the             quirements of this section;                            of title III of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1066 et seq.).
                                             Secretary may waive statutory and regu-                    (ii) the waiver is not permitted pursuant to          (2) TERMS.—During the deferment period
                                             latory requirements under any of the fol-               subsection (b)(2); or                                  granted under this subsection—
                                             lowing provisions of such Act:                             (iii) the description required under para-            (A) the institution shall not be required to
                                               (A) Section 1114(a)(1).                               graph (2)(C) provides insufficient informa-            pay any periodic installment of principal or
                                               (B) Section 1118(a) and section 8521.                 tion to demonstrate that the waiving of such           interest required under the loan agreement
                                               (C) Section 1127.                                     requirements is necessary or appropriate               for such loan; and
                                               (D) Section 4106(d).                                  consistent with subsection (a).                          (B) the Secretary shall make principal and
                                               (E) Subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E) of sec-              (4) DURATION.—A waiver approved by the              interest payments otherwise due under the
                                             tion 4106(e)(2).                                        Secretary under this section may be for a pe-          loan agreement.
                                               (F) Section 4109(b).                                  riod not to exceed the 2019–2020 academic                (3) CLOSING.—At the closing of a loan de-
                                               (G) The definition under section 8101(42) for         year, except to carry out full implementa-             ferred under this subsection, terms shall be
                                             purposes of the Elementary and Secondary                tion of any maintenance of effort waivers              set under which the institution shall be re-
                                             Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.).         granted during the 2019–2020 academic year.            quired to repay the Secretary for the pay-
                                               (3) APPLICABILITY TO CHARTER SCHOOLS.—                   (d) REPORTING AND PUBLICATION.—                     ments of principal and interest made by the
                                             Any waivers issued by the Secretary under                                                                      Secretary during the deferment, on a sched-
                                                                                                        (1) PUBLIC NOTICE.—A State educational
                                             this section shall be implemented, as appli-                                                                   ule that begins upon repayment to the lender
                                                                                                     agency, Indian Tribe, or local educational
                                             cable—                                                                                                         in full on the loan agreement, except in no
                                                                                                     agency requesting a waiver under subsection
                                               (A) for all public schools, including public                                                                 case shall repayment be required to begin be-
                                                                                                     (b)(2) shall provide the public and all local
                                             charter schools within the boundaries of the                                                                   fore the date that is 1 full fiscal year after
                                                                                                     educational agencies in the State with no-
                                             recipient of the waiver;                                                                                       the date that is the end of the qualifying
                                                                                                     tice of, and the opportunity to comment on,
                                               (B) in accordance with State charter
                                                                                                     the request by posting information regarding           emergency.
                                             school law; and                                                                                                  (b) TERMINATION DATE.—
                                                                                                     the waiver request and the process for com-
                                               (C) pursuant to section 1111(c)(5) of the Ele-                                                                 (1) IN GENERAL.—The authority provided
                                             mentary and Secondary Education Act of                  menting on the State website.
                                                                                                        (2) NOTIFYING CONGRESS.—Not later than 7            under this section to grant a loan deferment
                                             1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(c)(5)).                                                                                   under subsection (a) shall terminate on the
                                               (4) LIMITATION.—Nothing in this section               days after granting a waiver under this sec-
                                                                                                     tion, the Secretary shall notify the Com-              date on which the qualifying emergency is
                                             shall be construed to allow the Secretary to                                                                   no longer in effect.
                                             waive any statutory or regulatory require-              mittee on Health, Education, Labor, and
                                                                                                     Pensions of the Senate, the Committee on                 (2) DURATION.—Any provision of a loan
                                             ments under applicable civil rights laws.                                                                      agreement or insurance agreement modified
                                               (5) ACCOUNTABILITY AND IMPROVEMENT.—                  Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee
                                                                                                     on Education and Labor of the House of Rep-            by the authority under this section shall re-
                                             Any school located in a State that receives a
                                                                                                     resentatives, and the Committee on Appro-              main so modified for the duration of the pe-
                                             waiver under paragraph (1) and that is iden-
                                                                                                     priations of the House of Representatives of           riod covered by the loan agreement or insur-
                                             tified for comprehensive support and im-
                                                                                                     such waiver.                                           ance agreement.
                                             provement, targeted support and improve-                                                                         (c) REPORT.—Not later than 180 days after
                                             ment, or additional targeted support in the                (3) PUBLICATION.—Not later than 30 days
                                                                                                     after granting a waiver under this section,            the date of enactment of this Act, and every
                                             2019-2020    school     year    under    section                                                               180 days thereafter during the period begin-
                                             1111(c)(4)(D) or section 1111(d)(2) of the Ele-         the Secretary shall publish a notice of the
                                                                                                     Secretary’s decision (including which waiver           ning on the first day of the qualifying emer-
                                             mentary and Secondary Education Act of                                                                         gency and ending on September 30 of the fis-
                                             1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(c)(4)(D) or (d)(2)) shall          was granted and the reason for granting the
                                                                                                     waiver) in the Federal Register and on the             cal year following the end of the qualifying
                                             maintain that identification status in the                                                                     emergency, the Secretary shall submit to
                                             2020-2021 school year and continue to receive           website of the Department of Education.
                                                                                                        (4) REPORT.—Not later than 30 days after            the authorizing committees (as defined in
                                             supports and interventions consistent with                                                                     section 103 of the Higher Education Act of
                                             the school’s support and improvement plan               the date of enactment of this Act, the Sec-
                                                                                                     retary shall prepare and submit a report to            1965 (20 U.S.C. 1003)) a report that identifies
                                             in the 2020-2021 school year.                                                                                  each institution that received assistance
                                               (c) STATE AND LOCAL REQUESTS FOR WAIV-                the Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
                                                                                                     and Pensions and the Committee on Appro-               under this section.
                                             ERS.—                                                                                                            (d) FUNDING.—There is hereby appro-
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—A State educational agen-             priations of the Senate, and the Committee
                                                                                                                                                            priated, out of any money in the Treasury
                                             cy, local educational agency, or Indian tribe           on Education and Labor and the Committee
                                                                                                                                                            not otherwise appropriated, $62,000,000 to
                                             that desires a waiver from any statutory or             on Appropriations of the House of Represent-           carry out this section.
                                             regulatory provision described under sub-               atives, with recommendations on any addi-
                                                                                                                                                            SEC. 3513. TEMPORARY RELIEF FOR FEDERAL
                                             section (b)(2), may submit a waiver request             tional waivers under the Individuals with                          STUDENT LOAN BORROWERS.
                                             to the Secretary in accordance with this sub-           Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401 et            (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall sus-
                                             section.                                                seq.), the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29              pend all payments due for loans made under
                                               (2) REQUESTS SUBMITTED.—A request for a               U.S.C. 701 et seq.), the Elementary and Sec-           part D and part B (that are held by the De-
                                             waiver under this subsection shall—                     ondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301           partment of Education) of title IV of the
                                               (A) identify the Federal programs affected            et seq.), and the Carl D. Perkins Career and           Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087a
                                             by the requested waiver;                                Technical Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C.             et seq.; 1071 et seq.) through September 30,
                                               (B) describe which Federal statutory or               2301 et seq.) the Secretary believes are nec-          2020.
                                             regulatory requirements are to be waived;               essary to be enacted into law to provide lim-            (b) NO ACCRUAL OF INTEREST.—Notwith-
                                               (C) describe how the emergency involving              ited flexibility to States and local edu-              standing any other provision of the Higher
                                             Federal primary responsibility determined               cational agencies to meet the needs of stu-            Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.),
                                             to exist by the President under the section             dents during the emergency involving Fed-              interest shall not accrue on a loan described
                                             501(b) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Re-           eral primary responsibility determined to              under subsection (a) for which payment was
                                             lief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.            exist by the President under section 501(b) of         suspended for the period of the suspension.
                                             5191(b)) with respect to the Coronavirus Dis-           the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and               (c) CONSIDERATION OF PAYMENTS.—Notwith-
                                             ease 2019 (COVID-19) prevents or otherwise              Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191(b))           standing any other provision of the Higher
                                             restricts the ability of the State, State edu-          with respect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019           Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.),
                                             cational agency, local educational agency,              (COVID-19).                                            the Secretary shall deem each month for
                                             Indian tribe, or school to comply with such                (e) TERMS.—In this section, the term                which a loan payment was suspended under




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                                             statutory or regulatory requirements; and               ‘‘State educational agency’’ includes the Bu-          this section as if the borrower of the loan
                                               (D) provide an assurance that the State               reau of Indian Education, and the term                 had made a payment for the purpose of any
                                             educational agency, local educational agen-             ‘‘local educational agency’’ includes Bureau           loan forgiveness program or loan rehabilita-
                                             cy, or Indian tribe will work to mitigate any           of Indian Education funded schools operated            tion program authorized under part D or B of
                                             negative effects, if any, that may occur as a           pursuant to a grant under the Tribally Con-            title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965
                                             result of the requested waiver.                         trolled Schools Act of 1988 (25 U.S.C. 2501 et         (20 U.S.C. 1087a et seq.; 1071 et seq.) for which
                                               (3) SECRETARY APPROVAL.—                              seq.), or a contract under the Indian Self-De-         the borrower would have otherwise qualified.




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                                             S2098                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                           March 25, 2020
                                               (d) REPORTING TO CONSUMER REPORTING                   1990 (42 U.S.C. 12501 et seq.), the Corporation        ted to a single State local area) under sub-
                                             AGENCIES.—During the period in which the                for National and Community Service shall               title B of title I of such Act (29 U.S.C. 3151 et
                                             Secretary suspends payments on a loan                   allow an individual described in subpara-              seq.) for program year 2019, not more than 20
                                             under subsection (a), the Secretary shall en-           graph (B) to accrue other service hours that           percent of the total amount may be used for
                                             sure that, for the purpose of reporting infor-          will count toward the number of hours need-            the administrative costs of carrying out
                                             mation about the loan to a consumer report-             ed for the individual’s education award.               local workforce investment activities under
                                             ing agency, any payment that has been sus-                (B) AFFECTED INDIVIDUALS.—Subparagraph               chapter 2 or chapter 3 of subtitle B of title I
                                             pended is treated as if it were a regularly             (A) shall apply to any individual serving in a         of such Act, if the portion of the total
                                             scheduled payment made by a borrower.                   position eligible for an educational award             amount that exceeds 10 percent of the total
                                               (e) SUSPENDING INVOLUNTARY COLLECTION.—               under subtitle D of title I of the National            amount is used to respond to a qualifying
                                             During the period in which the Secretary                and Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.           emergency.
                                             suspends payments on a loan under sub-                  12601 et seq.)—                                          (b) RAPID RESPONSE ACTIVITIES.—
                                             section (a), the Secretary shall suspend all              (i) who is performing limited service due to           (1) STATEWIDE RAPID RESPONSE.—Of the
                                             involuntary collection related to the loan,             COVID-19; or                                           funds reserved by a Governor for program
                                             including—                                                (ii) whose position has been suspended or            year 2019 for statewide activities under sec-
                                               (1) a wage garnishment authorized under               placed on hold due to COVID-19.                        tion 128(a) of the Workforce Innovation and
                                             section 488A of the Higher Education Act of               (2) PROVISIONS IN CASE OF EARLY EXIT.—In             Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3163(a)) that re-
                                             1965 (20 U.S.C. 1095a) or section 3720D of title        any case where an individual serving in a po-          main unobligated, such funds may be used
                                             31, United States Code;                                 sition eligible for an educational award               for statewide rapid response activities as de-
                                               (2) a reduction of tax refund by amount of            under subtitle D of title I of the National            scribed in section 134(a)(2)(A) of such Act (29
                                             debt authorized under section 3720A of title            and Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.           U.S.C. 3174(a)(2)(A)) for responding to a
                                             31, United States Code, or section 6402(d) of           12601 et seq.) was required to exit the posi-          qualifying emergency.
                                             the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;                      tion early at the direction of the Corporation           (2) LOCAL BOARDS.—Of the funds reserved
                                               (3) a reduction of any other Federal benefit          for National and Community Service, the                by a Governor for program year 2019 under
                                             payment by administrative offset authorized             Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation             section 133(a)(2) of such Act (29 U.S.C.
                                             under section 3716 of title 31, United States           for National and Community Service may—                3173(a)(2)) that remain unobligated, such
                                             Code (including a benefit payment due to an               (A) deem such individual as having met the           funds may be released within 30 days after
                                             individual under the Social Security Act or             requirements of the position; and                      the date of enactment of this Act to the
                                             any other provision described in subsection               (B) award the individual the full value of           local boards most impacted by the
                                             (c)(3)(A)(i) of such section); and                      the educational award under such subtitle              coronavirus at the determination of the Gov-
                                               (4) any other involuntary collection activ-           for which the individual would otherwise               ernor for rapid response activities related to
                                             ity by the Secretary.                                   have been eligible.                                    responding to a qualifying emergency.
                                               (f) WAIVERS.—In carrying out this section,              (b) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.—Notwith-                    (c) DEFINITIONS.—Except as otherwise pro-
                                             the Secretary may waive the application of—             standing any other provision of law, all               vided, the terms in this section have the
                                               (1) subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 44,           funds made available to the Corporation for            meanings given the terms in section 3 of the
                                             United States Code (commonly known as the               National and Community Service under any               Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act
                                             ‘‘Paperwork Reduction Act’’);                           Act, including the amounts appropriated to             (29 U.S.C. 3102).
                                               (2) the master calendar requirements under            the Corporation under the headings ‘‘OPER-             SEC. 3516. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.
                                             section 482 of the Higher Education Act of              ATING EXPENSES’’, ‘‘SALARIES AND EXPENSES’’,             (a) IN GENERAL.—
                                             1965 (20 U.S.C. 1089);                                  and ‘‘OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL’’                   (1) Section 6103(a)(3) of the Internal Rev-
                                               (3) negotiated rulemaking under section               under the heading ‘‘CORPORATION FOR NA-                enue Code of 1986, as amended by the FU-
                                             492 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20             TIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE’’ under title             TURE Act (Public Law 116-91), is further
                                             U.S.C. 1098a); and                                      IV of Division A of the Further Consolidated           amended by striking ‘‘(13), (16)’’ and insert-
                                               (4) the requirement to publish the notices            Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–94),          ing ‘‘(13)(A), (13)(B), (13)(C), (13)(D)(i), (16)’’.
                                             related to the system of records of the agen-           shall remain available for the fiscal year                (2) Section 6103(p)(3)(A) of such Code, as so
                                             cy before implementation required under                 ending September 30, 2021.                             amended, is further amended by striking
                                             paragraphs (4) and (11) of section 552a(e) of             (c) NO REQUIRED RETURN OF GRANT                      ‘‘(12),’’ and inserting ‘‘(12), (13)(A), (13)(B),
                                             title 5, United States Code (commonly                   FUNDS.—Notwithstanding                  section        (13)(C), (13)(D)(i)’’.
                                             known as the ‘‘Privacy Act of 1974’’), except           129(l)(3)(A)(i) of the National and Community             (3) Section 6103(p)(4) of such Code, as so
                                             that the notices shall be published not later           Service      Act      of   1990    (42   U.S.C.        amended, is further amended by striking
                                             than 180 days after the date of enactment of            12581(l)(3)(A)(i)), the Chief Executive Officer        ‘‘(13) or (16)’’ each place it appears and in-
                                             this Act.                                               of the Corporation for National and Commu-             serting ‘‘(13), or (16)’’.
                                               (g) NOTICE TO BORROWERS AND TRANSITION                                                                          (4) Section 6103(p)(4) of such Code, as so
                                                                                                     nity Service may permit fixed-amount grant
                                             PERIOD.—To inform borrowers of the actions                                                                     amended and as amended by paragraph (3), is
                                                                                                     recipients under such section 129(l) to main-
                                             taken in accordance with this section and                                                                      further amended by striking ‘‘(13)’’ each
                                                                                                     tain a pro rata amount of grant funds, at the
                                             ensure an effective transition, the Secretary                                                                  place it appears and inserting ‘‘(13)(A),
                                                                                                     discretion of the Corporation for National
                                             shall—                                                                                                         (13)(B), (13)(C), (13)(D)(i)’’.
                                                                                                     and Community Service, for participants
                                               (1) not later than 15 days after the date of                                                                    (5) Section 6103(l)(13)(C)(ii) of such Code, as
                                                                                                     who exited, were suspended, or are serving in
                                             enactment of this Act, notify borrowers—                                                                       added by the FUTURE Act (Public Law 116-
                                                                                                     a limited capacity due to COVID-19, to en-
                                               (A) of the actions taken in accordance with                                                                  91), is amended by striking ‘‘section
                                                                                                     able the grant recipients to maintain oper-
                                             subsections (a) and (b) for whom payments                                                                      236A(e)(4)’’      and      inserting        ‘‘section
                                                                                                     ations and to accept participants.
                                             have been suspended and interest waived;                                                                       263A(e)(4)’’.
                                                                                                       (d) EXTENSION OF TERMS AND AGE LIMITS.—
                                               (B) of the actions taken in accordance with                                                                     (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                                                                                     Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
                                             subsection (e) for whom collections have                                                                       made by this section shall apply as if in-
                                                                                                     the Corporation for National and Commu-
                                             been suspended;                                                                                                cluded in the enactment of the FUTURE Act
                                                                                                     nity Service may extend the term of service
                                               (C) of the option to continue making pay-                                                                    (Public Law 116-91).
                                                                                                     (for a period not to exceed the 1-year period
                                             ments toward principal; and                                                                                    SEC. 3517. WAIVER AUTHORITY AND REPORTING
                                                                                                     immediately following the end of the na-
                                               (D) that the program under this section is                                                                               REQUIREMENT FOR INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                     tional emergency) or waive any upper age                           AID.
                                             a temporary program.
                                                                                                     limit (except in no case shall the maximum               (a) WAIVER AUTHORITY.—Notwithstanding
                                               (2) beginning on August 1, 2020, carry out a
                                                                                                     age exceed 26 years of age) for national serv-         any other provision of the Higher Education
                                             program to provide not less than 6 notices by
                                                                                                     ice programs carried out by the National Ci-           Act of 1965 (U.S.C. 1001 et seq.), unless en-
                                             postal mail, telephone, or electronic commu-
                                                                                                     vilian Community Corps under subtitle E of             acted with specific reference to this section,
                                             nication to borrowers indicating—
                                                                                                     title I of the National and Community Serv-            for any institution of higher education that
                                               (A) when the borrower’s normal payment
                                                                                                     ice Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12611 et seq.), and         was receiving assistance under title III, title
                                             obligations will resume; and
                                                                                                     the participants in such programs, for the             V, or subpart 4 of part A of title VII of such
                                               (B) that the borrower has the option to en-
                                                                                                     purposes of—                                           Act (20 U.S.C. 1051 et seq.; 1101 et seq.; 1136a
                                             roll in income-driven repayment, including a
                                                                                                       (1) addressing disruptions due to COVID-19;          et seq.) at the time of a qualifying emer-
                                             brief description of such options.
                                                                                                     and                                                    gency, the Secretary may, for the period be-
                                             SEC. 3514. PROVISIONS RELATED TO THE COR-
                                                         PORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COM-                (2) minimizing the difficulty in returning           ginning on the first day of the qualifying
                                                         MUNITY SERVICE.                             to full operation due to COVID-19 on such              emergency and ending on September 30 of




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                                               (a) ACCRUAL OF SERVICE HOURS.—                        programs and participants.                             the fiscal year following the end of the quali-
                                               (1) ACCRUAL THROUGH OTHER SERVICE                     SEC. 3515. WORKFORCE RESPONSE ACTIVITIES.              fying emergency—
                                             HOURS.—                                                   (a)    ADMINISTRATIVE   COSTS.—Notwith-                (1) waive—
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any                   standing section 128(b)(4) of the Workforce              (A) the eligibility data requirements set
                                             other provision of the Domestic Volunteer               Innovation Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.                  forth in section 391(d) and 521(e) of the High-
                                             Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. 4950 et seq.) or         3163(b)(4)), of the total amount allocated to a        er Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1068(d);
                                             the National and Community Service Act of               local area (including the total amount allot-          1103(e));




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2099
                                               (B) the wait-out period set forth in section          tember 30 of the fiscal year following the end         taking leave for a reason described in para-
                                             313(d) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20          of the qualifying emergency.                           graph (1), (2), or (3) of section 5102(a); or
                                             U.S.C. 1059(d));                                          (b) MATCHING REQUIREMENT MODIFICA-                     ‘‘(2) $200 per day and $2,000 in the aggregate
                                               (C) the allotment requirements under para-            TIONS.—Notwithstanding any other provision             for each employee, when the employee is
                                             graphs (2) and (3) of subsection 318(e) of the          of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.         taking leave for a reason described in para-
                                             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.                 1001 et seq.), the Secretary is authorized to          graph (4), (5), or (6) of section 5102(a).’’.
                                             1059e(e)), and the reference to ‘‘the academic          modify any Federal share or other financial            SEC. 3603. UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE.
                                             year preceding the beginning of that fiscal             matching requirement for a grant awarded                 Section 903(h)(2)(B) of the Social Security
                                             year’’ under such section 318(e)(1);                    on a competitive basis or a grant awarded              Act (42 U.S.C. 1103(h)(2)(B)), as added by sec-
                                               (D) the allotment requirements under sub-             under part A or B of title III or subpart 4 of         tion 4102 of the Emergency Unemployment
                                             sections (b), (c), and (g) of section 324 of the        part A of title VII of the Higher Education            Insurance Stabilization and Access Act of
                                             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1063),          Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1057 et seq.; 1060 et seq.;     2020, is amended to read as follows:
                                             the reference to ‘‘the end of the school year           1136a et seq.) at the request of an institution          ‘‘(B) The State ensures that applications
                                             preceding the beginning of that fiscal year’’           of higher education or other grant recipient           for unemployment compensation, and assist-
                                             under such section 324(a), and the reference            as a result of a qualifying emergency, for the         ance with the application process, are acces-
                                             to ‘‘the academic year preceding such fiscal            period beginning on the first day of the               sible, to the extent practicable in at least
                                             year’’ under such section 324(h);                       qualifying emergency and ending on Sep-                two of the following: in person, by phone, or
                                               (E) subparagraphs (A), (C), (D), and (E) of           tember 30 of the fiscal year following the end         online.’’.
                                             section 326(f)(3) of the Higher Education Act           of the qualifying emergency.
                                                                                                                                                            SEC. 3604. OMB WAIVER OF PAID FAMILY AND
                                             of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1063b(f)(3)), and references           (c) REPORTS.—Not later than 180 days after
                                                                                                                                                                        PAID SICK LEAVE.
                                             to ‘‘previous year’’ under such section                 the date of enactment of this Act, and every
                                                                                                                                                              (a) FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE ACT OF
                                                                                                     180 days thereafter for the duration of the
                                             326(f)(3)(B);                                                                                                  1993.—Section 110(a) of title I of the Family
                                                                                                     period beginning on the first day of the
                                               (F) subparagraphs (A), (C), (D), and (E) of                                                                  and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2611
                                                                                                     qualifying emergency and ending on Sep-
                                             section 723(f)(3) and subparagraphs (A), (C),                                                                  et seq.) (as added by division C of the Fami-
                                                                                                     tember 30 of the fiscal year following the end
                                             (D), and (E) of section 724(f)(3) of the Higher                                                                lies First Coronavirus Response Act) is
                                                                                                     of the qualifying emergency, the Secretary
                                             Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1136a(f)(3);                                                                  amended by adding at the end the following
                                                                                                     shall submit to the authorizing committees
                                             1136b(f)(3)), and references to ‘‘previous aca-                                                                new paragraph:
                                                                                                     (as defined in section 103 of the Higher Edu-
                                             demic year’’ under subparagraph (B) of such                                                                      ‘‘(4) The Director of the Office of Manage-
                                                                                                     cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1003)) a report
                                             sections 723(f)(3) and 724(f)(3); and                                                                          ment and Budget shall have the authority to
                                                                                                     that identifies each institution of higher
                                               (G) the allotment restriction set forth in                                                                   exclude for good cause from the require-
                                                                                                     education or other grant recipient that re-
                                             section 318(d)(4) and section 323(c)(2) of the          ceived a modification under this section.              ments under subsection (b) certain employ-
                                             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.                                                                        ers of the United States Government with re-
                                                                                                     SEC. 3519. SERVICE OBLIGATIONS FOR TEACH-
                                             1059e(d)(4); 1062(c)(2)); and                                       ERS.                                       spect to certain categories of Executive
                                               (2) waive or modify any statutory or regu-              (a) TEACH GRANTS.—For the purpose of sec-            Branch employees.’’.
                                             latory provision to ensure that institutions            tion 420N of the Higher Education Act of 1965            (b) EMERGENCY PAID SICK LEAVE ACT.—The
                                             that were receiving assistance under title              (20 U.S.C. 1070g–2), during a qualifying emer-         Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act (division E
                                             III, title V, or subpart 4 of part A of title VII       gency, the Secretary—                                  of the Families First Coronavirus Response
                                             of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1051 et seq.; 1101 et              (1) may modify the categories of extenu-             Act) is amended by adding at the end the fol-
                                             seq.; 1136a et seq.) at the time of a qualifying        ating circumstances under which a recipient            lowing new section:
                                             emergency are not adversely affected by any             of a grant under subpart 9 of part A of title          ‘‘SEC. 5112. AUTHORITY TO EXCLUDE CERTAIN
                                             formula calculation for fiscal year 2020 and            IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20                          EMPLOYEES.
                                             for the period beginning on the first day of            U.S.C. 1070g et seq.) who is unable to fulfill           ‘‘The Director of the Office of Management
                                             the qualifying emergency and ending on Sep-             all or part of the recipient’s service obliga-         and Budget shall have the authority to ex-
                                             tember 30 of the fiscal year following the end          tion may be excused from fulfilling that por-          clude for good cause from the definition of
                                             of the qualifying emergency, as necessary.              tion of the service obligation; and                    employee under section 5110(1) certain em-
                                               (b) USE OF UNEXPENDED FUNDS.—Any funds                  (2) shall consider teaching service that, as         ployees described in subparagraphs (E) and
                                             paid to an institution under title III, title V,                                                               (F) of such section, including by exempting
                                                                                                     a result of a qualifying emergency, is part-
                                             or subpart 4 of part A of title VII of the                                                                     certain United States Government employ-
                                                                                                     time or temporarily interrupted, to be full-
                                             Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1051                                                                   ers covered by section 5110(2)(A)(i)(V) from
                                                                                                     time service and to fulfill the service obliga-
                                             et seq.; 1101 et seq.; 1136a et seq.) and not ex-                                                              the requirements of this title with respect to
                                                                                                     tions under such section 420N.
                                             pended or used for the purposes for which the             (b) TEACHER LOAN FORGIVENESS.—Notwith-               certain categories of Executive Branch em-
                                             funds were paid to the institution during the           standing section 428J or 460 of the Higher             ployees.’’.
                                             5-year period following the date on which the           Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1078–10;              SEC. 3605. PAID LEAVE FOR REHIRED EMPLOY-
                                             funds were first paid to the institution, may           1087j), the Secretary shall waive the require-                     EES.
                                             be carried over and expended during the suc-            ments under such sections that years of                  Section 110(a)(1)(A) of the Family and Med-
                                             ceeding 5-year period.                                  teaching service shall be consecutive if—              ical Leave Act of 1993, as added by section
                                               (c) REPORT.—Not later than 180 days after                                                                    3102 of the Emergency Family and Medical
                                                                                                       (1) the teaching service of a borrower is
                                             the date of enactment of this Act, and every
                                                                                                     temporarily interrupted due to a qualifying            Leave Expansion Act, is amended to read as
                                             180 days thereafter for the period beginning
                                                                                                     emergency; and                                         follows:
                                             on the first day of the qualifying emergency
                                                                                                       (2) after the temporary interruption due to            ‘‘(A) ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE.—
                                             and ending on September 30 of the fiscal year
                                                                                                     a qualifying emergency, the borrower re-                 ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In lieu of the definition
                                             following the end of the qualifying emer-
                                                                                                     sumes teaching service and completes a total           in sections 101(2)(A) and 101(2)(B)(ii), the
                                             gency, the Secretary shall submit to the au-
                                                                                                     of 5 years of qualifying teaching service              term ‘eligible employee’ means an employee
                                             thorizing committees (as defined in section
                                                                                                     under such sections, including qualifying              who has been employed for at least 30 cal-
                                             103 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
                                                                                                     teaching service performed before, during,             endar days by the employer with respect to
                                             U.S.C. 1003)) a report that identifies each in-
                                                                                                     and after such qualifying emergency.                   whom leave is requested under section
                                             stitution that received a waiver or modifica-
                                                                                                               Subtitle C—Labor Provisions                  102(a)(1)(F).
                                             tion under this section.
                                                                                                     SEC. 3601. LIMITATION ON PAID LEAVE.                     ‘‘(ii) RULE REGARDING REHIRED EMPLOY-
                                             SEC. 3518. AUTHORIZED USES AND OTHER MODI-
                                                                                                                                                            EES.—For purposes of clause (i), the term
                                                         FICATIONS FOR GRANTS.                         Section 110(b)(2)(B) of the Family and Med-
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary is author-              ical Leave Act of 1993 (as added by the Emer-          ‘employed for at least 30 calendar days’, used
                                             ized to modify the required and allowable               gency Family and Medical Leave Expansion               with respect to an employee and an employer
                                             uses of funds for grants awarded under part             Act) is amended by striking clause (ii) and            described in clause (i), includes an employee
                                             A or B of title III, chapter I or II of subpart         inserting the following:                               who was laid off by that employer not earlier
                                             2 of part A of title IV, title V, or subpart 4            ‘‘(ii) LIMITATION.—An employer shall not             than March 1, 2020, had worked for the em-
                                             of part A of title VII of the Higher Education          be required to pay more than $200 per day              ployer for not less than 30 of the last 60 cal-
                                             Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1057 et seq.; 1060 et seq.;      and $10,000 in the aggregate for each em-              endar days prior to the employee’s layoff,
                                             1070a–11 et seq.; 1070a–21 et seq.; 1101 et seq.;       ployee for paid leave under this section.’’.           and was rehired by the employer.’’.
                                             1136a et seq.) to an institution of higher edu-         SEC. 3602. EMERGENCY PAID SICK LEAVE ACT               SEC. 3606. ADVANCE REFUNDING OF CREDITS.
                                             cation or other grant recipient (not includ-                        LIMITATION.                                  (a) PAYROLL CREDIT FOR REQUIRED PAID
                                             ing individual recipients of Federal student              Section 5102 of the Emergency Paid Sick              SICK LEAVE.—Section 7001 of division G of




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                                             financial assistance), at the request of an in-         Leave Act (division E of the Families First            the Families First Coronavirus Response Act
                                             stitution of higher education or other recipi-          Coronavirus Response Act) is amended by                is amended—
                                             ent of a grant (not including individual re-            adding at the end the following:                         (1) in subsection (b)(4)(A)—
                                             cipients of Federal student financial assist-             ‘‘(f) LIMITATIONS.—An employer shall not               (A) by striking ‘‘(A) In general.—If the
                                             ance) as a result of a qualifying emergency,            be required to pay more than either—                   amount’’ and inserting ‘‘(A)(i) Credit is re-
                                             for the period beginning on the first day of              ‘‘(1) $511 per day and $5,110 in the aggregate       fundable.—If the amount’’; and
                                             the qualifying emergency and ending on Sep-             for each employee, when the employee is                  (B) by adding at the end the following:




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                                             S2100                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               ‘‘(ii) ADVANCING CREDIT.—In anticipation of           Employee Retirement Income Security Act                tions of a contract, or other agreement,
                                             the credit, including the refundable portion            of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1083(a))) which (but for this       without consideration, to reimburse at the
                                             under clause (i), the credit may be advanced,           section) would otherwise be due under sec-             minimum applicable contract billing rates
                                             according to forms and instructions provided            tion 430(j) of such Code (including quarterly          not to exceed an average of 40 hours per
                                             by the Secretary, up to an amount cal-                  contributions under paragraph (3) thereof)             week any paid leave, including sick leave, a
                                             culated under subsection (a), subject to the            and section 303(j) of such Act (29 U.S.C.              contractor provides to keep its employees or
                                             limits under subsection (b), both calculated            1083(j)) (including quarterly contributions            subcontractors in a ready state, including to
                                             through the end of the most recent payroll              under paragraph (3) thereof) during calendar           protect the life and safety of Government
                                             period in the quarter.’’;                               year 2020—                                             and contractor personnel, but in no event be-
                                               (2) in subsection (f)—                                  (1) the due date for such contributions              yond September 30, 2020. Such authority
                                               (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ‘‘, and’’           shall be January 1, 2021, and                          shall apply only to a contractor whose em-
                                             and inserting a comma;                                    (2) the amount of each such minimum re-              ployees or subcontractors cannot perform
                                               (B) in paragraph (5), by striking the period          quired contribution shall be increased by in-          work on a site that has been approved by the
                                             at the end and inserting ‘‘, and’’; and                 terest accruing for the period between the             Federal Government, including a federally-
                                               (C) by adding at the end the following:               original due date (without regard to this sec-         owned or leased facility or site, due to facil-
                                               ‘‘(6) regulations or other guidance to per-           tion) for the contribution and the payment             ity closures or other restrictions, and who
                                             mit the advancement of the credit deter-                date, at the effective rate of interest for the        cannot telework because their job duties
                                             mined under subsection (a).’’; and                      plan for the plan year which includes such             cannot be performed remotely during the
                                                                                                                                                            public health emergency declared on Janu-
                                               (3) by inserting after subsection (h) the fol-        payment date.
                                                                                                       (b) BENEFIT RESTRICTION STATUS.—For pur-             ary 31, 2020 for COVID–19: Provided, That the
                                             lowing new subsection:
                                                                                                     poses of section 436 of the Internal Revenue           maximum reimbursement authorized by this
                                               ‘‘(i) TREATMENT OF DEPOSITS.—The Sec-
                                                                                                                                                            section shall be reduced by the amount of
                                             retary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s              Code of 1986 and section 206(g) of the Em-
                                                                                                                                                            credit a contractor is allowed pursuant to di-
                                             delegate) shall waive any penalty under sec-            ployee Retirement Income Security Act of
                                                                                                                                                            vision G of Public Law 116–127 and any appli-
                                             tion 6656 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986          1974 (29 U.S.C. 1056(g)), a plan sponsor may
                                                                                                                                                            cable credits a contractor is allowed under
                                             for any failure to make a deposit of the tax            elect to treat the plan’s adjusted funding
                                                                                                                                                            this Act.
                                             imposed by section 3111(a) or 3221(a) of such           target attainment percentage for the last
                                                                                                                                                            SEC. 3611. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.
                                             Code if the Secretary determines that such              plan year ending before January 1, 2020, as
                                                                                                     the adjusted funding target attainment per-               (1) Section 110(a)(3) of the Family and Med-
                                             failure was due to the anticipation of the
                                                                                                     centage for plan years which include cal-              ical Leave Act of 1993 (as added by the Emer-
                                             credit allowed under this section.’’.
                                                                                                                                                            gency and Medical Leave Expansion Act) is
                                               (b) PAYROLL CREDIT FOR REQUIRED PAID                  endar year 2020.
                                                                                                                                                            amended by striking ‘‘553(d)(A)’’ and insert-
                                             FAMILY LEAVE.—Section 7003 of division G of             SEC. 3609. APPLICATION OF COOPERATIVE AND
                                                                                                                 SMALL EMPLOYER CHARITY PEN-
                                                                                                                                                            ing ‘‘553(d)(3)’’.
                                             the Families First Coronavirus Response Act
                                                                                                                 SION PLAN RULES TO CERTAIN                    (2) Section 5111 of the Emergency Paid
                                             is amended—
                                                                                                                 CHARITABLE EMPLOYERS WHOSE                 Sick Leave Act (division E of the Families
                                               (1) in subsection (b)(3)—                                                                                    First Coronavirus Response Act) is amended
                                                                                                                 PRIMARY EXEMPT PURPOSE IS PRO-
                                               (A) by striking ‘‘If the amount’’ and insert-                     VIDING SERVICES WITH RESPECT TO            by striking ‘‘553(d)(A)’’ and inserting
                                             ing ‘‘(A) Credit is refundable.—If the                              MOTHERS AND CHILDREN.                      ‘‘553(d)(3)’’.
                                             amount’’; and                                             (a) EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECU-                    (3) Section 110(c) of the Family and Med-
                                               (B) by adding at the end the following:               RITY ACT OF 1974.—Section 210(f)(1) of the             ical Leave Act of 1993 (as added by the Emer-
                                               ‘‘(B) ADVANCING CREDIT.—In anticipation of            Employee Retirement Income Security Act                gency and Medical Leave Expansion Act) is
                                             the credit, including the refundable portion            of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1060(f)(1)) is amended—             amended         by     striking     ‘‘subsection
                                             under subparagraph (A), the credit may be                 (1) by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of subpara-        (a)(2)(A)(iii)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection
                                             advanced, according to forms and instruc-               graph (B);                                             (a)(2)(A)’’.
                                             tions provided by the Secretary, up to an                 (2) by striking the period at the end of sub-           (4) Section 3104 of the Emergency Family
                                             amount calculated under subsection (a), sub-            paragraph (C)(iv) and inserting ‘‘; or’’; and          and Medical Leave Expansion Act (division C
                                             ject to the limits under subsection (b), both             (3) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the          of the Families First Coronavirus Response
                                             calculated through the end of the most re-              following new subparagraph:                            Act) is amended—
                                             cent payroll period in the quarter.’’;                    ‘‘(D) that, as of January 1, 2000, was main-            (A) by striking ‘‘110(a)(B)’’ and inserting
                                               (2) in subsection (f)—                                tained by an employer—                                 ‘‘section 110(a)(1)(B) of the Family and Med-
                                               (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ‘‘, and’’             ‘‘(i) described in section 501(c)(3) of the In-      ical Leave Act of 1993’’; and
                                             and inserting a comma;                                  ternal Revenue Code of 1986,                              (B) by striking ‘‘section 107(a) for a viola-
                                               (B) in paragraph (5), by striking the period            ‘‘(ii) who has been in existence since at            tion of section 102(a)(1)(F) if the employer
                                             at the end and inserting ‘‘, and’’; and                 least 1938,                                            does not meet the definition of employer set
                                               (C) by adding at the end the following:                 ‘‘(iii) who conducts medical research di-            forth in Section 101(4)(A)(i)’’ and inserting
                                               ‘‘(6) regulations or other guidance to per-           rectly or indirectly through grant making,             ‘‘section 107(a) of such Act for a violation of
                                             mit the advancement of the credit deter-                and                                                    section 102(a)(1)(F) of such Act if the em-
                                             mined under subsection (a).’’; and                        ‘‘(iv) whose primary exempt purpose is to            ployer does not meet the definition of em-
                                               (c) by inserting after subsection (h) the fol-        provide services with respect to mothers and           ployer set forth in section 101(4)(A)(i) of such
                                             lowing new subsection:                                  children.’’.                                           Act’’.
                                               ‘‘(i) TREATMENT OF DEPOSITS.—The Sec-                   (b) INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986.—Sec-                 (5) Section 5110(1) of the Emergency Paid
                                             retary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s              tion 414(y)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of         Sick Leave Act (division E of the Families
                                             delegate) shall waive any penalty under sec-            1986 is amended—                                       First Coronavirus Response Act) is amend-
                                             tion 6656 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986            (1) by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of subpara-        ed—
                                             for any failure to make a deposit of the tax            graph (B);                                                (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                                             imposed by section 3111(a) or 3221(a) of such             (2) by striking the period at the end of sub-        (A), by striking ‘‘terms’’ and inserting
                                             Code if the Secretary determines that such              paragraph (C)(iv) and inserting ‘‘; or’’; and          ‘‘term’’; and
                                             failure was due to the anticipation of the                (3) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the             (B) in subparagraph (A)(i), by striking
                                             credit allowed under this section.’’.                   following new subparagraph:                            ‘‘paragraph (5)(A)’’ and inserting ‘‘paragraph
                                             SEC. 3607. EXPANSION OF DOL AUTHORITY TO                  ‘‘(D) that, as of January 1, 2000, was main-         (2)(A)’’.
                                                         POSTPONE CERTAIN DEADLINES.                 tained by an employer—                                    (6) Section 5110(2)(B)(ii) of the Emergency
                                               Section 518 of the Employee Retirement                  ‘‘(i) described in section 501(c)(3),                Paid Sick Leave Act (division E of the Fami-
                                             Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1148) is           ‘‘(ii) who has been in existence since at            lies First Coronavirus Response Act) is
                                             amended by striking ‘‘or a terroristic or               least 1938,                                            amended by striking ‘‘clause (i)(IV)’’ and in-
                                             military action (as defined in section                    ‘‘(iii) who conducts medical research di-            serting ‘‘clause (i)(III)’’.
                                             692(c)(2) of such Code), the Secretary may’’            rectly or indirectly through grant making,                (7) Section 110(a)(3) of the Family and Med-
                                             and inserting ‘‘a terroristic or military ac-           and                                                    ical Leave Act of 1993 (as added by the Emer-
                                             tion (as defined in section 692(c)(2) of such             ‘‘(iv) whose primary exempt purpose is to            gency and Medical Leave Expansion Act) is
                                             Code), or a public health emergency declared            provide services with respect to mothers and           amended—
                                             by the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-              children.’’.                                              (A) by striking ‘‘and’’ after the semicolon
                                             ices pursuant to section 319 of the Public                (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments                   at the end of subparagraph (A);
                                             Health Service Act, the Secretary may’’.                made by this section shall apply to plan                  (B) by striking the period at end of sub-




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                                             SEC. 3608. SINGLE-EMPLOYER PLAN FUNDING                 years beginning after December 31, 2018.               paragraph (B) and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
                                                        RULES.                                       SEC. 3610. FEDERAL CONTRACTOR AUTHORITY.                  (C) by adding at the end the following:
                                               (a) DELAY IN PAYMENT OF MINIMUM RE-                     Notwithstanding any other provision of                  ‘‘(C) as necessary to carry out the purposes
                                             QUIRED CONTRIBUTIONS.—In the case of any                law, and subject to the availability of appro-         of this Act, including to ensure consistency
                                             minimum required contribution (as deter-                priations, funds made available to an agency           between this Act and Division E and Division
                                             mined under section 430(a) of the Internal              by this Act or any other Act may be used by            G of the Families First Coronavirus Re-
                                             Revenue Code of 1986 and section 303(a) of the          such agency to modify the terms and condi-             sponse Act.’’.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2101
                                               (8) Section 5104(1) of the Emergency Paid               (1) in subsection (b)(8), by striking ‘‘to an        ices under the methodology for all-inclusive
                                             Sick Leave Act (division E of the Families              individual by a qualified provider (as defined         rates (established by the Secretary) under
                                             First Coronavirus Response Act) is amended              in subsection (g)(3))’’ and all that follows           section 1833(a)(3).’’.
                                             by striking ‘‘and’’ after the semicolon and             through the period and inserting ‘‘, the re-           SEC. 3705. TEMPORARY WAIVER OF REQUIRE-
                                             inserting ‘‘or’’.                                       quirements of section 1834(m).’’; and                             MENT FOR FACE-TO-FACE VISITS BE-
                                               (9) Section 5105 of the Emergency Paid                  (2) in subsection (g), by striking paragraph                    TWEEN HOME DIALYSIS PATIENTS
                                             Sick Leave Act (division E of the Families              (3).                                                              AND PHYSICIANS.
                                             First Coronavirus Response Act) is amended              SEC. 3704. ENHANCING MEDICARE TELEHEALTH                 Section 1881(b)(3)(B) of the Social Security
                                             by adding at the end the following:                                 SERVICES FOR FEDERALLY QUALI-              Act (42 U.S.C. 1395rr(b)(3)(B)) is amended—
                                               ‘‘(c) INVESTIGATIONS AND COLLECTION OF                            FIED HEALTH CENTERS AND RURAL                (1) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘clause (ii)’’
                                             DATA.—The Secretary of Labor or his des-                            HEALTH CLINICS DURING EMER-                and inserting ‘‘clauses (ii) and (iii)’’;
                                                                                                                 GENCY PERIOD.                                (2) in clause (ii), in the matter preceding
                                             ignee may investigate and gather data to en-
                                             sure compliance with this Act in the same                 Section 1834(m) of the Social Security Act           subclause (I), by striking ‘‘Clause (i)’’ and in-
                                             manner as authorized by sections 9 and 11 of            (42 U.S.C. 1395m(m)) is amended—                       serting ‘‘Except as provided in clause (iii),
                                             the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29                  (1) in the first sentence of paragraph (1), by       clause (i)’’; and
                                             U.S.C. 209; 211).’’.                                    striking ‘‘The Secretary’’ and inserting                 (3) by adding at the end the following new
                                                                                                     ‘‘Subject to paragraph (8), the Secretary’’;           clause:
                                                     Subtitle D—Finance Committee
                                                                                                       (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ‘‘The             ‘‘(iii) The Secretary may waive the provi-
                                             SEC. 3701. EXEMPTION FOR TELEHEALTH SERV-               Secretary’’ and inserting ‘‘Subject to para-
                                                         ICES.                                                                                              sions of clause (ii) during the emergency pe-
                                                                                                     graph (8), the Secretary’’;                            riod described in section 1135(g)(1)(B).’’.
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Paragraph (2) of section                (3) in paragraph (4)—
                                             223(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is                                                                 SEC. 3706. USE OF TELEHEALTH TO CONDUCT
                                                                                                       (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘The                       FACE-TO-FACE ENCOUNTER PRIOR
                                             amended by adding at the end the following              term’’ and inserting ‘‘Subject to paragraph                        TO RECERTIFICATION OF ELIGI-
                                             new subparagraph:                                       (8), the term’’; and                                               BILITY FOR HOSPICE CARE DURING
                                                ‘‘(E) SAFE HARBOR FOR ABSENCE OF DEDUCT-               (B) in subparagraph (F)(i), by striking                          EMERGENCY PERIOD.
                                             IBLE FOR TELEHEALTH.—In the case of plan                                                                          Section 1814(a)(7)(D)(i) of the Social Secu-
                                                                                                     ‘‘The term’’ and inserting ‘‘Subject to para-
                                             years beginning on or before December 31,               graph (8), the term’’; and                             rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1395f(a)(7(D)(i)) is amend-
                                             2021, a plan shall not fail to be treated as a            (4) by adding at the end the following new           ed—
                                             high deductible health plan by reason of fail-          paragraph:                                                (1) by striking ‘‘a hospice’’ and inserting
                                             ing to have a deductible for telehealth and               ‘‘(8) ENHANCING TELEHEALTH SERVICES FOR              ‘‘(I) subject to subclause (II), a hospice’’; and
                                             other remote care services.’’.                          FEDERALLY QUALIFIED HEALTH CENTERS AND                    (2) by inserting after subclause (I), as
                                                (b) CERTAIN COVERAGE DISREGARDED.—                                                                          added by paragraph (1), the following new
                                                                                                     RURAL HEALTH CLINICS DURING EMERGENCY PE-
                                             Clause (ii) of section 223(c)(1)(B) of the Inter-                                                              subclause:
                                                                                                     RIOD.—
                                             nal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by                                                                            ‘‘(II) during the emergency period de-
                                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—During the emergency
                                             striking ‘‘or long-term care’’ and inserting
                                                                                                     period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B)—             scribed in section 1135(g)(1)(B), a hospice
                                             ‘‘long-term care, or (in the case of plan years
                                                                                                       ‘‘(i) the Secretary shall pay for telehealth         physician or nurse practitioner may conduct
                                             beginning on or before December 31, 2021)
                                                                                                     services that are furnished via a tele-                a face-to-face encounter required under this
                                             telehealth and other remote care’’.
                                                (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments                   communications system by a Federally                   clause via telehealth, as determined appro-
                                             made by this section shall take effect on the           qualified health center or a rural health clin-        priate by the Secretary; and’’.
                                             date of the enactment of this Act.                      ic to an eligible telehealth individual en-            SEC.   3707.    ENCOURAGING USE OF TELE-
                                                                                                     rolled under this part notwithstanding that                           COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS FOR
                                             SEC. 3702. INCLUSION OF CERTAIN OVER-THE-
                                                                                                     the Federally qualified health center or                              HOME   HEALTH SERVICES FUR-
                                                         COUNTER MEDICAL PRODUCTS AS
                                                                                                                                                                           NISHED DURING EMERGENCY PE-
                                                         QUALIFIED MEDICAL EXPENSES.                 rural clinic providing the telehealth service                         RIOD.
                                               (a) HSAS.—Section 223(d)(2) of the Internal           is not at the same location as the bene-
                                                                                                                                                              With respect to home health services (as
                                             Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—                        ficiary;                                               defined in section 1861(m) of the Social Secu-
                                               (1) by striking the last sentence of sub-               ‘‘(ii) the amount of payment to a Federally          rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(m)) that are fur-
                                             paragraph (A) and inserting the following:              qualified health center or rural health clinic         nished during the emergency period de-
                                             ‘‘For purposes of this subparagraph, amounts            that serves as a distant site for such a tele-         scribed in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of such Act (42
                                             paid for menstrual care products shall be               health service shall be determined under               U.S.C. 1320b–5(g)(1)(B)), the Secretary of
                                             treated as paid for medical care.’’; and                subparagraph (B); and                                  Health and Human Services shall consider
                                               (2) by adding at the end the following new              ‘‘(iii) for purposes of this subsection—             ways to encourage the use of telecommuni-
                                             subparagraph:                                             ‘‘(I) the term ‘distant site’ includes a Fed-        cations systems, including for remote pa-
                                               ‘‘(D) MENSTRUAL CARE PRODUCT.—For pur-                erally qualified health center or rural health         tient monitoring as described in section
                                             poses of this paragraph, the term ‘menstrual            clinic that furnishes a telehealth service to          409.46(e) of title 42, Code of Federal Regula-
                                             care product’ means a tampon, pad, liner,               an eligible telehealth individual; and                 tions (or any successor regulations) and
                                             cup, sponge, or similar product used by indi-             ‘‘(II) the term ‘telehealth services’ includes       other communications or monitoring serv-
                                             viduals with respect to menstruation or                 a rural health clinic service or Federally             ices, consistent with the plan of care for the
                                             other genital-tract secretions.’’.                      qualified health center service that is fur-           individual, including by clarifying guidance
                                               (b) ARCHER MSAS.—Section 220(d)(2)(A) of              nished using telehealth to the extent that             and conducting outreach, as appropriate.
                                             such Code is amended by striking the last               payment codes corresponding to services                SEC. 3708. IMPROVING CARE PLANNING FOR
                                             sentence and inserting the following: ‘‘For             identified by the Secretary under clause (i)                      MEDICARE HOME HEALTH SERV-
                                             purposes of this subparagraph, amounts paid             or (ii) of paragraph (4)(F) are listed on the                     ICES.
                                             for menstrual care products (as defined in              corresponding claim for such rural health                (a) PART A PROVISIONS.—Section 1814(a) of
                                             section 223(d)(2)(D)) shall be treated as paid          clinic service or Federally qualified health           the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395f(a)) is
                                             for medical care.’’.                                    center service.                                        amended—
                                               (c) HEALTH FLEXIBLE SPENDING ARRANGE-                   ‘‘(B) SPECIAL PAYMENT RULE.—                           (1) in paragraph (2)—
                                             MENTS AND HEALTH REIMBURSEMENT AR-
                                                                                                       ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall de-              (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                                             RANGEMENTS.—Section 106 of such Code is
                                                                                                     velop and implement payment methods that               (A), by inserting ‘‘, a nurse practitioner or
                                             amended by striking subsection (f) and in-              apply under this subsection to a Federally             clinical nurse specialist (as such terms are
                                             serting the following new subsection:
                                                                                                     qualified health center or rural health clinic         defined in section 1861(aa)(5)) who is working
                                               ‘‘(f) REIMBURSEMENTS FOR MENSTRUAL CARE
                                             PRODUCTS.—For purposes of this section and              that serves as a distant site that furnishes a         in accordance with State law, or a physician
                                             section 105, expenses incurred for menstrual            telehealth service to an eligible telehealth           assistant (as defined in section 1861(aa)(5))
                                             care products (as defined in section                    individual during such emergency period.               who is working in accordance with State
                                             223(d)(2)(D)) shall be treated as incurred for          Such payment methods shall be based on                 law, who is’’ after ‘‘in the case of services de-
                                             medical care.’’.                                        payment rates that are similar to the na-              scribed in subparagraph (C), a physician’’;
                                               (d) EFFECTIVE DATES.—                                 tional average payment rates for comparable            and
                                               (1) DISTRIBUTIONS FROM SAVINGS AC-                    telehealth services under the physician fee              (B) in subparagraph (C)—
                                             COUNTS.—The amendment made by sub-                      schedule under section 1848. Notwithstanding             (i) by inserting ‘‘, a nurse practitioner, a
                                             sections (a) and (b) shall apply to amounts             any other provision of law, the Secretary              clinical nurse specialist, or a physician as-
                                             paid after December 31, 2019.                           may implement such payment methods                     sistant (as the case may be)’’ after ‘‘physi-
                                               (2)    REIMBURSEMENTS.—The       amendment            through program instruction or otherwise.              cian’’ the first 2 times it appears; and




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                                             made by subsection (c) shall apply to ex-                 ‘‘(ii) EXCLUSION FROM FQHC PPS CALCULA-                (ii) by striking ‘‘, and, in the case of a cer-
                                             penses incurred after December 31, 2019.                TION AND RHC AIR CALCULATION.—Costs associ-            tification made by a physician’’ and all that
                                             SEC. 3703. INCREASING MEDICARE TELEHEALTH               ated with telehealth services shall not be             follows through ‘‘face-to-face encounter’’ and
                                                          FLEXIBILITIES DURING EMERGENCY             used to determine the amount of payment                inserting ‘‘, and, in the case of a certification
                                                          PERIOD.                                    for Federally qualified health center services         made by a physician after January 1, 2010, or
                                               Section 1135 of the Social Security Act (42           under the prospective payment system under             by a nurse practitioner, clinical nurse spe-
                                             U.S.C. 1320b–5) is amended—                             section 1834(o) or for rural health clinic serv-       cialist, or physician assistant (as the case




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                                             S2102                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             may be) after a date specified by the Sec-              by section 3708 of the CARES Act the Sec-              under title XIX of the Social Security Act in
                                             retary (but in no case later than the date              retary shall prescribe regulations which               the same manner and to the same extent as
                                             that is 6 months after the date of the enact-           shall become effective no later than 6                 such requirements apply under title XVIII of
                                             ment of the CARES Act), prior to making                 months after the enactment of such Act)’’              such Act or regulations promulgated there-
                                             such certification a physician, nurse practi-           after ‘‘1981’’; and                                    under.
                                             tioner, clinical nurse specialist, or physician            (C) by striking ‘‘a physician who’’ and in-           (f) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The Secretary of
                                             assistant must document that a physician,               serting ‘‘a physician, nurse practitioner,             Health and Human Services shall prescribe
                                             nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist,          clinical nurse specialist, or physician assist-        regulations to apply the amendments made
                                             certified nurse-midwife (as defined in section          ant who’’;                                             by this section to items and services fur-
                                             1861(gg)) as authorized by State law, or phy-              (4) in the fifth sentence, by inserting ‘‘,         nished, which shall become effective no later
                                             sician assistant has had a face-to-face en-             nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist,         than 6 months after the date of the enact-
                                             counter’’;                                              or physician assistant’’ after ‘‘physician’’;          ment of this legislation. The Secretary shall
                                                (2) in the third sentence—                           and                                                    promulgate an interim final rule if nec-
                                                (A) by striking ‘‘physician certification’’             (5) in the sixth sentence—                          essary, to comply with the required effective
                                             and inserting ‘‘certification’’;                           (A) by inserting ‘‘or no later than 6 months        date.
                                                (B) by inserting ‘‘(or in the case of regula-        after the date of the enactment of the                 SEC. 3709. ADJUSTMENT OF SEQUESTRATION.
                                             tions to implement the amendments made                  CARES Act for purposes of documentation                  (a) TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF MEDICARE
                                             by section 3708 of the CARES Act, the Sec-              for certification and recertification made             SEQUESTRATION.—During the period begin-
                                             retary shall prescribe regulations, which               under paragraph (2) by a nurse practitioner,           ning on May 1, 2020 and ending on December
                                             shall become effective no later than 6                  clinical nurse specialist, or physician assist-        31, 2020, the Medicare programs under title
                                             months after the date of the enactment of               ant,’’ after ‘‘January 1, 2019’’; and                  XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                             such Act)’’ after ‘‘1981’’; and                            (B) by inserting ‘‘, nurse practitioner, clin-      1395 et seq.) shall be exempt from reduction
                                                (C) by striking ‘‘a physician who’’ and in-          ical nurse specialist, or physician assistant’’        under any sequestration order issued before,
                                             serting ‘‘a physician, nurse practitioner,              after ‘‘of the physician’’.                            on, or after the date of enactment of this
                                             clinical nurse specialist, or physician assist-            (c) DEFINITION PROVISIONS.—                         Act.
                                             ant who’’;                                                 (1)    HOME     HEALTH     SERVICES.—Section          (b) EXTENSION OF DIRECT SPENDING REDUC-
                                                (3) in the fourth sentence, by inserting ‘‘,         1861(m) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.          TIONS THROUGH FISCAL YEAR 2030.—Section
                                             nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist,          1395x(m)) is amended—                                  251A(6) of the Balanced Budget and Emer-
                                             or physician assistant’’ after ‘‘physician’’;              (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)—          gency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C.
                                             and                                                        (i) by inserting ‘‘, a nurse practitioner or a      901a(6)) is amended—
                                                (4) in the fifth sentence—                           clinical nurse specialist (as those terms are            (1) in subparagraph (B), in the matter pre-
                                                (A) by inserting ‘‘or no later than 6 months         defined in subsection (aa)(5)), or a physician         ceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘through 2029’’
                                             after the date of the enactment of the                  assistant (as defined in subsection (aa)(5))’’         and inserting ‘‘through 2030’’; and
                                             CARES Act for purposes of documentation                 after ‘‘physician’’ the first place it appears;          (2) in subparagraph (C), in the matter pre-
                                             for certification and recertification made              and                                                    ceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘fiscal year
                                             under paragraph (2) by a nurse practitioner,               (ii) by inserting ‘‘, a nurse practitioner, a       2029’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal year 2030’’.
                                             clinical nurse specialist, or physician assist-         clinical nurse specialist, or a physician as-
                                                                                                                                                            SEC. 3710. MEDICARE HOSPITAL INPATIENT PRO-
                                             ant,’’ after ‘‘January 1, 2019’’; and                   sistant’’ after ‘‘physician’’ the second place                     SPECTIVE PAYMENT SYSTEM ADD-
                                                (B) by inserting ‘‘, nurse practitioner, clin-       it appears; and                                                    ON PAYMENT FOR COVID–19 PA-
                                             ical nurse specialist, or physician assistant’’            (B) in paragraph (3), by inserting ‘‘, a nurse                  TIENTS DURING EMERGENCY PE-
                                             after ‘‘of the physician’’.                             practitioner, a clinical nurse specialist, or a                    RIOD.
                                                (b) PART B PROVISIONS.—Section 1835(a) of            physician assistant’’ after ‘‘physician’’.               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1886(d)(4)(C) of
                                             the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395n(a)) is            (2)    HOME      HEALTH      AGENCY.—Section        the     Social   Security    Act    (42  U.S.C.
                                             amended—                                                1861(o)(2) of the Social Security Act (42              1395ww(d)(4)(C)) is amended by adding at the
                                                (1) in paragraph (2)—                                U.S.C. 1395x(o)(2)) is amended—                        end the following new clause:
                                                (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph                (A) by inserting ‘‘, nurse practitioners or           ‘‘(iv)(I) For discharges occurring during
                                             (A), by inserting ‘‘, a nurse practitioner or           clinical nurse specialists (as those terms are         the emergency period described in section
                                             clinical nurse specialist (as those terms are           defined in subsection (aa)(5)), certified nurse-       1135(g)(1)(B), in the case of a discharge of an
                                             defined in section 1861(aa)(5)) who is working          midwives (as defined in subsection (gg)), or           individual diagnosed with COVID–19, the
                                             in accordance with State law, or a physician            physician assistants (as defined in subsection         Secretary shall increase the weighting factor
                                             assistant (as defined in section 1861(aa)(5))           (aa)(5))’’ after ‘‘physicians’’; and                   that would otherwise apply to the diagnosis-
                                             who is working in accordance with State                    (B) by inserting ‘‘, nurse practitioner, clin-      related group to which the discharge is as-
                                             law, who is’’ after ‘‘in the case of services de-       ical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife,        signed by 20 percent. The Secretary shall
                                             scribed in subparagraph (A), a physician’’;             physician assistant,’’ after ‘‘physician’’.            identify a discharge of such an individual
                                             and                                                        (3) COVERED OSTEOPOROSIS DRUG.—Section              through the use of diagnosis codes, condition
                                                (B) in subparagraph (A)—                             1861(kk)(1) of the Social Security Act (42             codes, or other such means as may be nec-
                                                (i) in each of clauses (ii) and (iii) of sub-        U.S.C. 1395x(kk)(1)) is amended by inserting           essary.
                                             paragraph (A) by inserting ‘‘, a nurse practi-          ‘‘, nurse practitioner or clinical nurse spe-            ‘‘(II) Any adjustment under subclause (I)
                                             tioner, a clinical nurse specialist, or a physi-        cialist (as those terms are defined in sub-            shall not be taken into account in applying
                                             cian assistant (as the case may be)’’ after             section (aa)(5)), certified nurse-midwife (as          budget neutrality under clause (iii)
                                             ‘‘physician’’; and                                      defined in subsection (gg)), or physician as-            ‘‘(III) In the case of a State for which the
                                                (ii) in clause (iv), by striking ‘‘after Janu-       sistant (as defined in subsection (aa)(5))’’           Secretary has waived all or part of this sec-
                                             ary 1, 2010’’ and all that follows through              after ‘‘attending physician’’.                         tion under the authority of section 1115A,
                                             ‘‘face-to-face encounter’’ and inserting                   (d) HOME HEALTH PROSPECTIVE PAYMENT                 nothing in this section shall preclude such
                                             ‘‘made by a physician after January 1, 2010,            SYSTEM PROVISIONS.—Section 1895 of the So-             State from implementing an adjustment
                                             or by a nurse practitioner, clinical nurse spe-         cial Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395fff) is amend-        similar to the adjustment under subclause
                                             cialist, or physician assistant (as the case            ed—                                                    (I).’’.
                                             may be) after a date specified by the Sec-                 (1) in subsection (c)(1)—                             (b)      IMPLEMENTATION.—Notwithstanding
                                             retary (but in no case later than the date                 (A) by striking ‘‘(provided under section           any other provision of law, the Secretary
                                             that is 6 months after the date of the enact-           1842(r))’’; and                                        may implement the amendment made by
                                             ment of the CARES Act), prior to making                    (B) by inserting ‘‘the nurse practitioner or        subsection (a) by program instruction or oth-
                                             such certification a physician, nurse practi-           clinical nurse specialist (as those terms are          erwise.
                                             tioner, clinical nurse specialist, or physician         defined in section 1861(aa)(5)), or the physi-         SEC. 3711. INCREASING ACCESS TO POST-ACUTE
                                             assistant must document that a physician,               cian assistant (as defined in section                               CARE DURING EMERGENCY PERIOD.
                                             nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist,          1861(aa)(5))’’ after ‘‘physician’’; and                  (a) WAIVER OF IRF 3-HOUR RULE.—With re-
                                             certified nurse-midwife (as defined in section             (2) in subsection (e)—                              spect to inpatient rehabilitation services
                                             1861(gg)) as authorized by State law, or phy-              (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting ‘‘a           furnished by a rehabilitation facility de-
                                             sician assistant has had a face-to-face en-             nurse practitioner or clinical nurse spe-              scribed in section 1886(j)(1) of the Social Se-
                                             counter’’;                                              cialist, or a physician assistant’’ after ‘‘phy-       curity Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(j)(1)) during the
                                                (2) in the third sentence, by inserting ‘‘,          sician’’; and                                          emergency period described in section
                                             nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist,             (B) in paragraph (2)—                               1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42




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                                             or physician assistant (as the case may be)’’              (i) in the heading, by striking ‘‘PHYSICIAN         U.S.C. 1320b–5(g)(1)(B)), the Secretary of
                                             after physician;                                        CERTIFICATION’’ and inserting ‘‘RULE OF CON-           Health and Human Services shall waive sec-
                                                (3) in the fourth sentence—                          STRUCTION REGARDING REQUIREMENT FOR CER-               tion 412.622(a)(3)(ii) of title 42, Code of Fed-
                                                (A) by striking ‘‘physician certification’’          TIFICATION’’; and                                      eral Regulations (or any successor regula-
                                             and inserting ‘‘certification’’;                           (ii) by striking ‘‘physician’’.                     tions), relating to the requirement that pa-
                                                (B) by inserting ‘‘(or in the case of regula-           (e) APPLICATION TO MEDICAID.—The amend-             tients of an inpatient rehabilitation facility
                                             tions to implement the amendments made                  ments made under this section shall apply              receive at least 15 hours of therapy per week.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2103
                                               (b) WAIVER OF SITE-NEUTRAL PAYMENT                      (c)      MEDICARE      ADVANTAGE.—Section              ‘‘(C) not a substitute for services that the
                                             RATE PROVISIONS FOR LONG-TERM CARE HOS-                 1852(a)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42           hospital is obligated to provide through its
                                             PITALS.—With respect to inpatient hospital              U.S.C. 1395w–22(a)(1)(B)) is amended—                  conditions of participation or under Federal
                                             services furnished by a long-term care hos-               (1) in clause (iv)—                                  or State law, or under another applicable re-
                                             pital described in section 1886(d)(1)(B)(iv) of           (A) by redesignating subclause (VI) as sub-          quirement; and
                                             the    Social   Security    Act    (42   U.S.C.         clause (VII); and                                        ‘‘(D) designed to ensure smooth transitions
                                             1395ww(d)(1)(B)(iv)) during the emergency pe-             (B) by inserting after subclause (V) the fol-        between acute care settings and home and
                                             riod described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the          lowing new subclause:                                  community-based settings, and to preserve
                                             Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b–                     ‘‘(VI) A COVID-19 vaccine and its adminis-           the individual’s functional abilities.’’.
                                             5(g)(1)(B)), the Secretary of Health and                tration described in section 1861(s)(10)(A).’’;        SEC. 3716. CLARIFICATION REGARDING UNIN-
                                             Human Services shall waive the following                and                                                               SURED INDIVIDUALS.
                                             provisions of section 1886(m)(6) of such Act              (2) in clause (v), by striking ‘‘subclauses            Subsection (ss) of section 1902 of the Social
                                             (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(m)(6)):                               (IV) and (V)’’ inserting ‘‘subclauses (IV), (V),       Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a), as added by
                                               (1) LTCH 50-PERCENT RULE.—Subparagraph                and (VI)’’.                                            section 6004(a)(3)(C) of the Families First
                                             (C)(ii) of such section, relating to the pay-             (d) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments                   Coronavirus Response Act, is amended—
                                             ment adjustment for long-term care hos-                 made by this section shall take effect on the            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ‘‘(exclud-
                                             pitals that do not have a discharge payment             date of enactment of this Act and shall apply          ing subclause (VIII) of such subsection if the
                                             percentage for the period that is at least 50           with respect to a COVID-19 vaccine begin-              individual is a resident of a State which does
                                             percent.                                                ning on the date that such vaccine is li-              not furnish medical assistance to individuals
                                               (2) SITE-NEUTRAL IPPS PAYMENT RATE.—                  censed under section 351 of the Public Health          described in such subclause)’’ before the
                                             Subparagraph (A)(i) of such section, relating           Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262).                           semicolon; and
                                             to the application of the site-neutral pay-               (e)      IMPLEMENTATION.—Notwithstanding               (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ‘‘, except
                                             ment rate (and payment shall be made to a               any other provision of law, the Secretary              that individuals who are eligible for medical
                                             long-term care hospital without regard to               may implement the provisions of, and the               assistance            under          subsection
                                             such section) for a discharge if the admission          amendments made by, this section by pro-               (a)(10)(A)(ii)(XII),                 subsection
                                             occurs during such emergency period and is              gram instruction or otherwise.                         (a)(10)(A)(ii)(XVIII),               subsection
                                             in response to the public health emergency              SEC. 3714. REQUIRING MEDICARE PRESCRIPTION             (a)(10)(A)(ii)(XXI), or subsection (a)(10)(C)
                                             described in such section 1135(g)(1)(B).                            DRUG PLANS AND MA–PD PLANS TO              (but only to the extent such an individual is
                                             SEC. 3712. REVISING PAYMENT RATES FOR DURA-                         ALLOW   DURING   THE   COVID-19
                                                                                                                                                            considered to not have minimum essential
                                                          BLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT UNDER                            EMERGENCY PERIOD FOR FILLS
                                                          THE     MEDICARE      PROGRAM                          AND REFILLS OF COVERED PART D              coverage under section 5000A(f)(1) of the In-
                                                          THROUGH DURATION OF EMER-                              DRUGS FOR UP TO A 3-MONTH SUP-             ternal Revenue Code of 1986), or who are de-
                                                          GENCY PERIOD.                                          PLY.                                       scribed in subsection (l)(1)(A) and are eligible
                                               (a) RURAL AND NONCONTIGUOUS AREAS.—                     (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1860D–4(b) of the            for medical assistance only because of sub-
                                             The Secretary of Health and Human Services              Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–104(b)) is        section (a)(10)(A)(i)(IV) or (a)(10)(A)(ii)(IX)
                                             shall implement section 414.210(g)(9)(iii) of           amended by adding at the end the following             and whose eligibility for such assistance is
                                             title 42, Code of Federal Regulations (or any           new paragraph:                                         limited by the State under clause (VII) in
                                             successor regulation), to apply the transition            ‘‘(4) ENSURING ACCESS DURING COVID-19 PUB-           the matter following subsection (a)(10)(G),
                                             rule described in such section to all applica-          LIC HEALTH EMERGENCY PERIOD.—                          shall not be treated as enrolled in a Federal
                                             ble items and services furnished in rural                 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—During the emergency               health care program for purposes of this
                                             areas and noncontiguous areas (as such                  period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B), sub-        paragraph’’ before the period at the end.
                                             terms are defined for purposes of such sec-             ject to subparagraph (B), a prescription drug          SEC.   3717.   CLARIFICATION REGARDING COV-
                                             tion) as planned through December 31, 2020,             plan or MA–PD plan shall, notwithstanding                             ERAGE OF COVID-19 TESTING PROD-
                                             and through the duration of the emergency               any cost and utilization management, medi-                            UCTS.
                                             period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of            cation therapy management, or other such                 Subparagraph (B) of section 1905(a)(3) of
                                             the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b–               programs under this part, permit a part D el-          the    Social    Security   Act   (42   U.S.C.
                                             5(g)(1)(B)), if longer.                                 igible individual enrolled in such plan to ob-         1396d(a)(3)), as added by section 6004(a)(1)(C)
                                               (b) AREAS OTHER THAN RURAL AND NON-                   tain in a single fill or refill, at the option of      of the Families First Coronavirus Response
                                             CONTIGUOUS AREAS.—With respect to items                 such individual, the total day supply (not to          Act (Public Law 116–127), is amended by
                                             and services furnished on or after the date             exceed a 90-day supply) prescribed for such            striking ‘‘that are approved, cleared, or au-
                                             that is 30 days after the date of the enact-            individual for a covered part D drug.                  thorized under section 510(k), 513, 515 or 564
                                             ment of this Act, the Secretary of Health                 ‘‘(B) SAFETY EDIT EXCEPTION.—A prescrip-             of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
                                             and Human Services shall apply section                  tion drug plan or MA–PD plan may not per-              Act’’.
                                             414.210(g)(9)(iv) of title 42, Code of Federal          mit a part D eligible individual to obtain a           SEC. 3718. AMENDMENTS RELATING TO REPORT-
                                             Regulations (or any successor regulation), as           single fill or refill inconsistent with an ap-                     ING REQUIREMENTS WITH RESPECT
                                             if the reference to ‘‘dates of service from             plicable safety edit.’’.                                           TO CLINICAL DIAGNOSTIC LABORA-
                                             June 1, 2018 through December 31, 2020, based             (b)     IMPLEMENTATION.—Notwithstanding                          TORY TESTS.
                                             on the fee schedule amount for the area is              any other provision of law, the Secretary of             (a) REVISED REPORTING PERIOD FOR RE-
                                             equal to 100 percent of the adjusted payment            Health and Human Services may implement                PORTING OF PRIVATE SECTOR PAYMENT RATES
                                             amount established under this section’’ were                                                                   FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF MEDICARE PAYMENT
                                                                                                     the amendment made by this section by pro-
                                             instead a reference to ‘‘dates of service from                                                                 RATES.—Section 1834A(a)(1)(B) of the Social
                                                                                                     gram instruction or otherwise.
                                             March 6, 2020, through the remainder of the                                                                    Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m–1(a)(1)(B)) is
                                                                                                     SEC. 3715. PROVIDING HOME AND COMMUNITY-
                                             duration of the emergency period described                                                                     amended—
                                                                                                                 BASED SERVICES IN ACUTE CARE
                                             in section 1135(g)(1)(B) of the Social Security                     HOSPITALS.                                    (1) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘December 31,
                                             Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b–5(g)(1)(B)), based on the                                                                 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘December 31, 2021’’; and
                                                                                                       Section 1902(h) of the Social Security Act
                                             fee schedule amount for the area is equal to                                                                      (2) in clause (ii)—
                                                                                                     (42 U.S.C. 1396a(h)) is amended—
                                             75 percent of the adjusted payment amount                                                                         (A) by striking ‘‘January 1, 2021’’ and in-
                                                                                                       (1) by inserting ‘‘(1)’’ after ‘‘(h)’’;
                                             established under this section and 25 percent
                                                                                                       (2) by inserting ‘‘, home and community-             serting ‘‘January 1, 2022’’; and
                                             of the unadjusted fee schedule amount’’.
                                                                                                     based services provided under subsection (c),             (B) by striking ‘‘March 31, 2021’’ and insert-
                                             SEC. 3713. COVERAGE OF THE COVID-19 VACCINE
                                                         UNDER PART B OF THE MEDICARE
                                                                                                     (d), or (i) of section 1915 or under a waiver or       ing ‘‘March 31, 2022’’.
                                                         PROGRAM WITHOUT ANY COST-                   demonstration project under section 1115,                 (b) REVISED PHASE-IN OF REDUCTIONS FROM
                                                         SHARING.                                    self-directed personal assistance services             PRIVATE PAYOR RATE IMPLEMENTATION.—Sec-
                                               (a) MEDICAL AND OTHER HEALTH SERV-                    provided pursuant to a written plan of care            tion 1834A(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (42
                                             ICES.—Section 1861(s)(10)(A) of the Social Se-          under section 1915(j), and home and commu-             U.S.C. 1395m–1(b)(3)) is amended—
                                             curity Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(10)(A)) is               nity-based attendant services and supports                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                                             amended by inserting ‘‘, and COVID-19 vac-              under section 1915(k)’’ before the period; and         ‘‘through 2023’’ and inserting ‘‘through 2024’’;
                                             cine and its administration’’ after ‘‘influenza           (3) by adding at the end the following:              and
                                             vaccine and its administration’’.                         ‘‘(2) Nothing in this title, title XVIII, or            (2) in subparagraph (B)—
                                               (b) PART B DEDUCTIBLE.—The first sen-                 title XI shall be construed as prohibiting re-            (A) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the
                                             tence of section 1833(b) of the Social Secu-            ceipt of any care or services specified in             end;
                                             rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(b)) is amended—               paragraph (1) in an acute care hospital that              (B) by redesignating clause (ii) as clause




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                               (1) in paragraph (10), by striking ‘‘and’’ at         are—                                                   (iii);
                                             the end; and                                              ‘‘(A) identified in an individual’s person-             (C) by inserting after clause (i) the fol-
                                               (2) in paragraph (11), by striking the period         centered service plan (or comparable plan of           lowing new clause:
                                             at the end and inserting ‘‘, and (12) such de-          care);                                                    ‘‘(ii) for 2021, 0 percent; and’’; and
                                             ductible shall not apply with respect a                   ‘‘(B) provided to meet needs of the indi-               (D) in clause (iii), as redesignated by sub-
                                             COVID-19 vaccine and its administration de-             vidual that are not met through the provi-             paragraph (B), by striking ‘‘2021 through
                                             scribed in section 1861(s)(10)(A).’’.                   sion of hospital services;                             2023’’ and inserting ‘‘2022 through 2024’’.




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                                             S2104                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             SEC. 3719. EXPANSION OF THE MEDICARE HOS-                    Subtitle E—Health and Human Services              amended by striking clauses (x) through (xii)
                                                         PITAL   ACCELERATED  PAYMENT                                  Extenders                            and inserting the following new clauses:
                                                         PROGRAM DURING THE COVID-19
                                                                                                            PART I—MEDICARE PROVISIONS                        ‘‘(x) for fiscal year 2020, of $5,000,000; and
                                                         PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY.
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(xi) for the period beginning on October 1,
                                                                                                     SEC.   3801.   EXTENSION OF THE WORK GEO-
                                                Section 1815 of the Social Security Act (42                         GRAPHIC INDEX FLOOR UNDER THE           2020, and ending on November 30, 2020, the
                                             U.S.C. 1395g) is amended—                                              MEDICARE PROGRAM.                       amount equal to the pro rata portion of the
                                                (1) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ‘‘In the         Section 1848(e)(1)(E) of the Social Security         amount appropriated for such period for fis-
                                             case’’ and inserting ‘‘Subject to subsection            Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(e)(1)(E)) is amended by         cal year 2020.’’.
                                             (f), in the case’’; and                                 striking ‘‘May 23, 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘De-            (4) ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR CONTRACT WITH
                                                (2) by adding at the end the following new           cember 1, 2020’’.                                      THE NATIONAL CENTER FOR BENEFITS AND OUT-
                                             subsection:                                                                                                    REACH ENROLLMENT.—Subsection (d)(2) of
                                                                                                     SEC. 3802. EXTENSION OF FUNDING FOR QUALITY
                                                                                                                  MEASURE ENDORSEMENT, INPUT,               such section 119, as so amended, is amended
                                               ‘‘(f)(1) During the emergency period de-
                                                                                                                  AND SELECTION.                            by striking clauses (x) through (xii) and in-
                                             scribed in section 1135(g)(1)(B), the Secretary                                                                serting the following new clauses:
                                                                                                       (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1890(d)(2) of the
                                             shall expand the program under subsection                                                                        ‘‘(x) for fiscal year 2020, of $12,000,000; and
                                                                                                     Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395aaa(d)(2))
                                             (e)(3) pursuant to paragraph (2).                                                                                ‘‘(xi) for the period beginning on October 1,
                                                                                                     is amended—
                                               ‘‘(2) In expanding the program under sub-               (1) in the first sentence, by striking ‘‘and         2020, and ending on November 30, 2020, the
                                             section (e)(3), the following shall apply:              $4,830,000 for the period beginning on October         amount equal to the pro rata portion of the
                                               ‘‘(A)(i) In addition to the hospitals de-             1, 2019, and ending on May 22, 2020’’ and in-          amount appropriated for such period for fis-
                                             scribed in subsection (e)(3), the following             serting ‘‘$20,000,000 for fiscal year 2020, and        cal year 2020.’’.
                                             hospitals shall be eligible to participate in           for the period beginning on October 1, 2020,             (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                             the program:                                            and ending on November 30, 2020, the amount            made by subsection (a) shall take effect as if
                                               ‘‘(I) Hospitals described in clause (iii) of          equal to the pro rata portion of the amount            included in the enactment of the Further
                                             section 1886(d)(1)(B).                                  appropriated for such period for fiscal year           Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Pub-
                                               ‘‘(II) Hospitals described in clause (v) of           2020’’; and                                            lic Law 116–94).
                                             such section.                                             (2) in the third sentence, by striking ‘‘and               PART II—MEDICAID PROVISIONS
                                               ‘‘(III) Critical access hospitals (as defined         2019 and for the period beginning on October           SEC. 3811. EXTENSION OF THE MONEY FOLLOWS
                                             in section 1861(mm)(1)).                                1, 2019, and ending on May 22, 2020’’ and in-                      THE PERSON REBALANCING DEM-
                                               ‘‘(ii) Subject to appropriate safeguards              serting ‘‘, 2019, and 2020, and for the period                     ONSTRATION PROGRAM.
                                             against fraud, waste, and abuse, upon a re-             beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on              Section 6071(h) of the Deficit Reduction
                                             quest of a hospital described in clause (i), the        November 30, 2020,’’.                                  Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 1396a note) is amend-
                                             Secretary shall provide accelerated pay-                  (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments                   ed—
                                             ments under the program to such hospital.               made by subsection (a) shall take effect as if           (1) in paragraph (1), by striking subpara-
                                               ‘‘(B) Upon the request of the hospital, the           included in the enactment of the Further               graph (G) and inserting the following:
                                             Secretary may do any of the following:                  Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Pub-              ‘‘(G) subject to paragraph (3), $337,500,000
                                               ‘‘(i) Make accelerated payments on a peri-            lic Law 116–94).                                       for the period beginning on January 1, 2020,
                                             odic or lump sum basis.                                 SEC. 3803. EXTENSION OF FUNDING OUTREACH               and ending on September 30, 2020; and
                                               ‘‘(ii) Increase the amount of payment that                        AND ASSISTANCE FOR LOW-INCOME                ‘‘(H) subject to paragraph (3), for the pe-
                                             would otherwise be made to hospitals under                          PROGRAMS.                                  riod beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending
                                             the program up to 100 percent (or, in the case            (a) FUNDING EXTENSIONS.—                             on November 30, 2020, the amount equal to
                                             of critical access hospitals, up to 125 per-              (1) ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR STATE HEALTH              the pro rata portion of the amount appro-
                                             cent).                                                  INSURANCE PROGRAMS.—Subsection (a)(1)(B)               priated for such period for fiscal year 2020.’’;
                                               ‘‘(iii) Extend the period that accelerated            of section 119 of the Medicare Improvements            and
                                             payments cover so that it covers up to a 6-             for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 (42               (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘and (G)’’
                                             month period.                                           U.S.C. 1395b–3 note), as amended by section            and inserting ‘‘, (G), and (H)’’.
                                               ‘‘(C) Upon the request of the hospital, the           3306 of the Patient Protection and Affordable          SEC. 3812. EXTENSION OF SPOUSAL IMPOVERISH-
                                             Secretary shall do the following:                       Care Act (Public Law 111–148), section 610 of                       MENT PROTECTIONS.
                                               ‘‘(i) Provide up to 120 days before claims            the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012                 (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2404 of Public
                                             are offset to recoup the accelerated pay-               (Public Law 112–240), section 1110 of the              Law 111–148 (42 U.S.C. 1396r–5 note) is amend-
                                             ment.                                                   Pathway for SGR Reform Act of 2013 (Public             ed by striking ‘‘May 22, 2020’’ and inserting
                                               ‘‘(ii) Allow not less than 12 months from             Law 113–67), section 110 of the Protecting Ac-         ‘‘November 30, 2020’’.
                                             the date of the first accelerated payment be-           cess to Medicare Act of 2014 (Public Law 113–            (b) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in
                                             fore requiring that the outstanding balance             93), section 208 of the Medicare Access and            section 2404 of Public Law 111–148 (42 U.S.C.
                                             be paid in full.                                        CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015 (Public               1396r–5 note) or section 1902(a)(17) or 1924 of
                                                                                                     Law 114–10), section 50207 of division E of the        the    Social    Security     Act   (42  U.S.C.
                                                ‘‘(3) Nothing in this subsection shall pre-
                                                                                                     Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (Public Law              1396a(a)(17), 1396r–5) shall be construed as
                                             clude the Secretary from carrying out the               115–123), section 1402 of division B of the Con-       prohibiting a State from—
                                             provisions described in clauses (i), (ii), and          tinuing Appropriations Act, 2020, and Health             (1) applying an income or resource dis-
                                             (iii) of paragraph (2)(B) and clauses (i) and           Extenders Act of 2019 (Public Law 116–59),             regard under a methodology authorized
                                             (ii) of paragraph (2)(C) under the program              section 1402 of division B of the Further Con-         under section 1902(r)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                             under subsection (e)(3) after the period for            tinuing Appropriations Act, 2020, and Fur-             1396a(r)(2))—
                                             which this subsection applies.                          ther Health Extenders Act of 2019 (Public                (A) to the income or resources of an indi-
                                                                                                     Law 116–69), and section 103 of division N of          vidual        described         in      section
                                               ‘‘(4) Notwithstanding any other provision
                                                                                                     the Further Consolidated Appropriations                1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(VI) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                             of law, the Secretary may implement the                 Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–94) is amended by            1396a(a)(10)(A)(ii)(VI)) (including a disregard
                                             provisions of this subsection by program in-            striking clauses (x) through (xii) and insert-         of the income or resources of such individ-
                                             struction or otherwise.’’.                              ing the following new clauses:                         ual’s spouse); or
                                             SEC. 3720. DELAYING REQUIREMENTS FOR EN-                  ‘‘(x) for fiscal year 2020, of $13,000,000; and        (B) on the basis of an individual’s need for
                                                         HANCED FMAP TO ENABLE STATE                   ‘‘(xi) for the period beginning on October 1,        home and community-based services author-
                                                         LEGISLATION NECESSARY FOR COM-              2020, and ending on November 30, 2020, the             ized under subsection (c), (d), (i), or (k) of
                                                         PLIANCE.                                    amount equal to the pro rata portion of the            section 1915 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n) or
                                                                                                     amount appropriated for such period for fis-           under section 1115 of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                               Section 6008 of the Families First
                                                                                                     cal year 2020.’’.                                      1315); or
                                             Coronavirus Response Act is amended by
                                                                                                       (2) ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR AREA AGENCIES               (2) disregarding an individual’s spousal in-
                                             adding at the end the following new sub-                ON AGING.—Subsection (b)(1)(B) of such sec-            come and assets under a plan amendment to
                                             section:                                                tion 119, as so amended, is amended by strik-          provide medical assistance for home and
                                               ‘‘(d) DELAY IN APPLICATION OF PREMIUM RE-             ing clauses (x) through (xii) and inserting            community-based services for individuals by
                                             QUIREMENT.—During the 30 day period begin-              the following new clauses:                             reason of being determined eligible under
                                             ning on the date of enactment of this Act, a              ‘‘(x) for fiscal year 2020, of $7,500,000; and       section 1902(a)(10)(C) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(xi) for the period beginning on October 1,        1396a(a)(10)(C)) or by reason of section 1902(f)
                                             State shall not be ineligible for the increase




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                                                                                     2020, and ending on November 30, 2020, the             of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(f)) or otherwise
                                             to the Federal medical assistance percentage
                                                                                                     amount equal to the pro rata portion of the            on the basis of a reduction of income based
                                             of the State described in subsection (a) on             amount appropriated for such period for fis-           on costs incurred for medical or other reme-
                                             the basis that the State imposes a premium              cal year 2020.’’.                                      dial care under which the State disregarded
                                             that violates the requirement of subsection               (3) ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR AGING AND DIS-            the income and assets of the individual’s
                                             (b)(2) if such premium was in effect on the             ABILITY      RESOURCE      CENTERS.—Subsection         spouse in determining the initial and ongo-
                                             date of enactment of this Act.’’.                       (c)(1)(B) of such section 119, as so amended, is       ing financial eligibility of an individual for




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00084   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2105
                                             such services in place of the spousal impov-            age applicable under subparagraph (B) to                 (ii) by striking ‘‘fiscal year 2020’’ and in-
                                             erishment provisions applied under section              amounts expended by a State participating              serting ‘‘fiscal year 2021’’
                                             1924 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r–5).                   in the demonstration program under this                  (B) in paragraph (2)(A)—
                                             SEC. 3813. DELAY OF DSH REDUCTIONS.                     subsection shall—                                        (i) by striking ‘‘and 2019 and for the period
                                               Section 1923(f)(7)(A) of the Social Security            ‘‘(I) in the case of a State participating in        beginning October 1, 2019, and ending May 22,
                                             Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r–4(f)(7)(A)) is amended—            the demonstration program as of January 1,             2020’’ and inserting ‘‘through 2020 and for the
                                               (1) in clause (i), in the matter preceding            2020, apply to amounts expended by the State           period beginning October 1, 2020, and ending
                                             subclause (I), by striking ‘‘May 23, 2020, and          during the 8 fiscal quarter period (or any             November 30, 2020’’; and
                                             ending September 30, 2020, and for each of fis-         portion of such period) that begins on Janu-             (ii) by striking ‘‘fiscal year 2020’’ and in-
                                             cal years 2021’’ and inserting ‘‘December 1,            ary 1, 2020; and                                       serting ‘‘fiscal year 2021’’; and
                                             2020, and ending September 30, 2021, and for              ‘‘(II) in the case of a State selected to par-         (2) in subsection (f)(1), by striking ‘‘and
                                             each of fiscal years 2022’’; and                        ticipate in the demonstration program under            2019 and $48,287,671 for the period beginning
                                               (2) in clause (ii)—                                   paragraph (8), during first 8 fiscal quarter pe-       October 1, 2019, and ending May 22, 2020’’ and
                                               (A) in subclause (I), by striking ‘‘May 23,           riod (or any portion of such period) that the          inserting ‘‘through 2020, and for the period
                                             2020, and ending September 30, 2020’’ and in-           State participates in a demonstration pro-             beginning on October 1, 2020, and ending on
                                             serting ‘‘December 1, 2020, and ending Sep-             gram.’’.                                               November 30, 2020, the amount equal to the
                                             tember 30, 2021’’; and                                    (c) GAO STUDY AND REPORT ON THE COMMU-               pro rata portion of the amount appropriated
                                               (B) in subclause (II), by striking ‘‘2021’’ and       NITY AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES DEM-                   for such period for fiscal year 2020’’.
                                             inserting ‘‘2022’’.                                     ONSTRATION PROGRAM.—                                   SEC. 3822. EXTENSION OF PERSONAL RESPONSI-
                                             SEC. 3814. EXTENSION AND EXPANSION OF COM-                (1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 18 months                         BILITY EDUCATION PROGRAM.
                                                         MUNITY MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES               after the date of the enactment of this Act,              Section 513 of the Social Security Act (42
                                                         DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.                      the Comptroller General of the United States           U.S.C. 713) is amended—
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 223(d) of the Pro-            shall submit to the Committee on Energy                   (1) in subsection (a)—
                                             tecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014 (42              and Commerce of the House of Representa-                  (A) in paragraph (1)—
                                             U.S.C. 1396a note) is amended—                          tives and the Committee on Finance of the                 (i) in subparagraph (A), in the matter pre-
                                               (1) in paragraph (3)—                                 Senate a report on the community and men-              ceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘2019 and for
                                               (A) by striking ‘‘Not more than’’ and in-             tal health services demonstration program              the period beginning October 1, 2019, and end-
                                             serting ‘‘Subject to paragraph (8), not more            conducted under section 223 of the Pro-                ing May 22, 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘2020 and for
                                             than’’; and                                             tecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014 (42             the period beginning October 1, 2020, and end-
                                               (B) by striking ‘‘May 22, 2020’’ and insert-          U.S.C. 1396a note) (referred to in this sub-           ing November 30, 2020’’; and
                                             ing ‘‘November 30, 2020’’; and                          section as the ‘‘demonstration program’’).                (ii) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking by
                                               (2) by adding at the end the following new              (2) CONTENT OF REPORT.—The report re-                striking ‘‘October 1, 2019, and ending May 22,
                                             paragraph:                                              quired under paragraph (1) shall include the           2020’’ and inserting ‘‘October 1, 2020, and end-
                                               ‘‘(8) ADDITIONAL PROGRAMS.—                           following information:                                 ing November 30, 2020’’;
                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 6 months               (A) Information on States’ experiences par-             (2) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ‘‘2019’’
                                             after the date of enactment of this para-               ticipating in the demonstration program, in-           each place it appears and inserting ‘‘2020’’;
                                             graph, in addition to the 8 States selected             cluding the extent to which States—                    and
                                             under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall se-              (i) measure the effects of access to cer-               (3) in subsection (f), by striking ‘‘2019 and
                                             lect 2 States to participate in 2-year dem-             tified community behavioral health clinics             $48,287,671 for the period beginning October 1,
                                             onstration programs that meet the require-              on patient health and cost of care, includ-            2019, and ending May 22, 2020’’ and inserting
                                             ments of this subsection.                               ing—                                                   ‘‘2020, and for the period beginning on Octo-
                                               ‘‘(B) SELECTION OF STATES.—                             (I) engagement in treatment for behavioral           ber 1, 2020, and ending on November 30, 2020,
                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clause (ii), in          health conditions;                                     the amount equal to the pro rata portion of
                                             selecting States under this paragraph, the                (II) relevant clinical outcomes, to the ex-          the amount appropriated for such period for
                                             Secretary—                                              tent collected;                                        fiscal year 2020’’.
                                               ‘‘(I) shall select States that—                         (III) screening and treatment for comorbid           SEC.   3823.    EXTENSION OF DEMONSTRATION
                                               ‘‘(aa) were awarded planning grants under             medical conditions; and                                               PROJECTS TO ADDRESS HEALTH
                                             subsection (c); and                                       (IV) use of crisis stabilization, emergency                         PROFESSIONS WORKFORCE NEEDS.
                                               ‘‘(bb) applied to participate in the dem-             department, and inpatient care.                          Activities authorized by section 2008 of the
                                             onstration programs under this subsection                 (B) Information on Federal efforts to                Social Security Act shall continue through
                                             under paragraph (1) but, as of the date of en-          evaluate the demonstration program, includ-            November 30, 2020, in the manner authorized
                                             actment of this paragraph, were not selected            ing—                                                   for fiscal year 2019, and out of any money in
                                             to participate under paragraph (1); and                   (i) quality measures used to evaluate the            the Treasury of the United States not other-
                                               ‘‘(II) shall use the results of the Sec-              program;                                               wise appropriated, there are hereby appro-
                                             retary’s evaluation of each State’s applica-              (ii) assistance provided to States on data           priated such sums as may be necessary for
                                             tion under paragraph (1) to determine which             collection and reporting;                              such purpose. Grants and payments may be
                                             States to select, and shall not require the               (iii) assessments of the reliability and use-        made pursuant to this authority through the
                                             submission of any additional application.               fulness of State-submitted data; and                   date so specified at the pro rata portion of
                                               ‘‘(C)     REQUIREMENTS       FOR   SELECTED             (iv) the extent to which such efforts pro-           the total amount authorized for such activi-
                                             STATES.—Prior to services being delivered               vide information on the relative quality,              ties in fiscal year 2019.
                                             under the demonstration authority in a                  scope, and cost of services as compared with           SEC. 3824. EXTENSION OF THE TEMPORARY AS-
                                             State selected under this paragraph, the                services not provided under the demonstra-                         SISTANCE FOR NEEDY FAMILIES
                                                                                                     tion program, and in comparison to Medicaid                        PROGRAM   AND   RELATED PRO-
                                             State shall—
                                                                                                     beneficiaries with mental illness and sub-                         GRAMS.
                                               ‘‘(i) submit a plan to monitor certified
                                                                                                     stance use disorders not served under the                Activities authorized by part A of title IV
                                             community behavioral health clinics under
                                                                                                     demonstration program.                                 and section 1108(b) of the Social Security Act
                                             the demonstration program to ensure com-
                                                                                                       (C) Recommendations for improvements to              shall continue through November 30, 2020, in
                                             pliance with certified community behavioral
                                                                                                     the following:                                         the manner authorized for fiscal year 2019,
                                             health criteria during the demonstration pe-                                                                   and out of any money in the Treasury of the
                                             riod; and                                                 (i) The reporting, accuracy, and validation
                                                                                                     of encounter data.                                     United States not otherwise appropriated,
                                               ‘‘(ii) commit to collecting data, notifying                                                                  there are hereby appropriated such sums as
                                             the Secretary of any planned changes that                 (ii) Accuracy in payments to certified com-
                                                                                                     munity behavioral health clinics under State           may be necessary for such purpose.
                                             would deviate from the prospective payment
                                                                                                     plans or waivers under title XIX of the So-              PART IV—PUBLIC HEALTH PROVISIONS
                                             system methodology outlined in the State’s
                                             demonstration application, and obtaining                cial Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.).            SEC. 3831. EXTENSION FOR COMMUNITY HEALTH
                                                                                                      PART III—HUMAN SERVICES AND OTHER                                 CENTERS, THE NATIONAL HEALTH
                                             approval from the Secretary for any such                                                                                   SERVICE CORPS, AND TEACHING
                                             change before implementing the change.’’.                             HEALTH PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                        HEALTH CENTERS THAT OPERATE
                                               (b) LIMITATION.—Section 223(d)(5) of the              SEC. 3821. EXTENSION OF SEXUAL RISK AVOID-                         GME PROGRAMS.
                                             Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014 (42                       ANCE EDUCATION PROGRAM.                      (a) COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS.—Section
                                             U.S.C. 1396a note) is amended—                            Section 510 of the Social Security Act (42           10503(b)(1)(F) of the Patient Protection and
                                               (1) in subparagraph (B), in the matter pre-           U.S.C. 710) is amended—                                Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 254b–2(b)(1)(F))
                                             ceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘The Federal              (1) in subsection (a)—                               is amended by striking ‘‘and $2,575,342,466 for




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             matching’’ and inserting ‘‘Subject to sub-                (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter pre-             the period beginning on October 1, 2019, and
                                             paragraph (C)(iii), the Federal matching’’;             ceding subparagraph (A)—                               ending on May 22, 2020’’ and inserting
                                             and                                                       (i) by striking ‘‘and 2019 and for the period        ‘‘$4,000,000,000 for fiscal year 2020, and
                                               (2) in subparagraph (C), by adding at the             beginning October 1, 2019, and ending May 22,          $668,493,151 for the period beginning on Octo-
                                             end the following new clause:                           2020’’ and inserting ‘‘through 2020 and for the        ber 1, 2020, and ending on November 30, 2020’’.
                                               ‘‘(iii) PAYMENTS FOR AMOUNTS EXPENDED                 period beginning October 1, 2020, and ending              (b) NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE CORPS.—Sec-
                                             AFTER 2019.—The Federal matching percent-               November 30, 2020’’; and                               tion 10503(b)(2) of the Patient Protection and




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                                             S2106                                              CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 254b–2(b)(2)) is          prescription drugs marketed without an ap-             such tentative final monograph and in any
                                             amended—                                                 proved drug application under section 505, as          final rule establishing requirements that are
                                               (1) in subparagraph (F), by striking ‘‘and’’           of the date of the enactment of this section,          applicable to the drug; and
                                             at the end; and                                          shall be treated in accordance with this sub-            ‘‘(III) the general requirements for non-
                                               (2) by striking subparagraph (G) and in-               section.                                               prescription drugs and conditions or require-
                                             serting the following:                                     ‘‘(1) DRUGS SUBJECT TO A FINAL MONOGRAPH;            ments under subsection (b) or (k); and
                                               ‘‘(G) $310,000,000 for fiscal year 2020; and           CATEGORY I DRUGS SUBJECT TO A TENTATIVE                  ‘‘(iii) in a dosage form that, immediately
                                               ‘‘(H) $51,808,219 for the period beginning on          FINAL MONOGRAPH.—A drug is deemed to be                prior to the date of the enactment of this
                                             October 1, 2020, and ending on November 30,              generally recognized as safe and effective             section, had been used to a material extent
                                             2020.’’.                                                 under section 201(p)(1), not a new drug under          and for a material time under section
                                               (c) TEACHING HEALTH CENTERS THAT OPER-                 section 201(p), and not subject to section             201(p)(2); or
                                             ATE GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION PRO-                      503(b)(1), if—                                           ‘‘(B) the drug is—
                                             GRAMS.—Section 340H(g)(1) of the Public                    ‘‘(A) the drug is—                                     ‘‘(i) classified in category I for safety and
                                             Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h(g)(1)) is               ‘‘(i) in conformity with the requirements            effectiveness under a proposed monograph or
                                             amended by striking ‘‘and 2019, and                      for nonprescription use of a final monograph           advance notice of proposed rulemaking that
                                             $81,445,205 for the period beginning on Octo-            issued under part 330 of title 21, Code of Fed-        is the most recently applicable proposal or
                                             ber 1, 2019, and ending on May 22, 2020’’ and            eral Regulations (except as provided in para-
                                                                                                                                                             determination for such drug issued under
                                             inserting ‘‘through fiscal year 2020, and                graph (2)), the general requirements for non-
                                                                                                                                                             part 330 of title 21, Code of Federal Regula-
                                             $21,141,096 for the period beginning on Octo-            prescription drugs, and conditions or re-
                                                                                                                                                             tions;
                                             ber 1, 2020, and ending on November 30, 2020’’.          quirements under subsections (b), (c), and
                                               (d) APPLICATION OF PROVISIONS.—Amounts                                                                          ‘‘(ii) in conformity with the requirements
                                                                                                      (k); and
                                             appropriated pursuant to the amendments                                                                         for nonprescription use of such proposed
                                                                                                        ‘‘(ii) except as permitted by an order issued
                                             made by this section for fiscal year 2020 and            under subsection (b) or, in the case of a              monograph or advance notice of proposed
                                             for the period beginning on October 1, 2020,             minor change in the drug, in conformity                rulemaking, any applicable subsequent de-
                                             and ending on November 30, 2020, shall be                with an order issued under subsection (c), in          termination by the Secretary, the general
                                             subject to the requirements contained in                 a dosage form that, immediately prior to the           requirements for nonprescription drugs, and
                                             Public Law 116–94 for funds for programs au-             date of the enactment of this section, has             conditions or requirements under subsection
                                             thorized under sections 330 through 340 of the           been used to a material extent and for a ma-           (b) or (k); and
                                             Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254                 terial time under section 201(p)(2); or                  ‘‘(iii) in a dosage form that, immediately
                                             through 256).                                              ‘‘(B) the drug is—                                   prior to the date of the enactment of this
                                               (e) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Paragraph                      ‘‘(i) classified in category I for safety and        section, has been used to a material extent
                                             (4) of section 3014(h) of title 18, United States        effectiveness under a tentative final mono-            and for a material time under section
                                             Code, as amended by section 401(e) of divi-              graph that is the most recently applicable             201(p)(2).
                                             sion N of Public Law 116–94, is amended by               proposal or determination issued under part              ‘‘(4) CATEGORY II DRUGS DEEMED NEW
                                             striking ‘‘section 401(d) of division N of the           330 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations;          DRUGS.—A drug that is classified in category
                                             Further Consolidated Appropriations Act,                   ‘‘(ii) in conformity with the proposed re-           II for safety or effectiveness under a ten-
                                             2020’’ and inserting ‘‘section 3831 of the               quirements for nonprescription use of such             tative final monograph or that is subject to
                                             CARES Act’’.                                             tentative final monograph, any applicable              a determination to be not generally recog-
                                             SEC. 3832. DIABETES PROGRAMS.                            subsequent determination by the Secretary,             nized as safe and effective in a proposed rule
                                               (a) TYPE I.—Section 330B(b)(2)(D) of the               the general requirements for nonprescription           that is the most recently applicable proposal
                                             Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254c–               drugs, and conditions or requirements under            issued under part 330 of title 21, Code of Fed-
                                             2(b)(2)(D)) is amended by striking ‘‘and 2019,           subsections (b), (c), and (k); and                     eral Regulations, shall be deemed to be a
                                             and $96,575,342 for the period beginning on                ‘‘(iii) except as permitted by an order              new drug under section 201(p), misbranded
                                             October 1, 2019, and ending on May 22, 2020’’            issued under subsection (b) or, in the case of         under section 502(ee), and subject to the re-
                                             and inserting ‘‘through 2020, and $25,068,493            a minor change in the drug, in conformity              quirement for an approved new drug applica-
                                             for the period beginning on October 1, 2020,             with an order issued under subsection (c), in          tion under section 505 beginning on the day
                                             and ending on November 30, 2020’’.                       a dosage form that, immediately prior to the           that is 180 calendar days after the date of the
                                               (b) INDIANS.—Section 330C(c)(2)(D) of the              date of the enactment of this section, has             enactment of this section, unless, before
                                             Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254c–               been used to a material extent and for a ma-           such day, the Secretary determines that it is
                                             3(c)(2)(D)) is amended by striking ‘‘and 2019,           terial time under section 201(p)(2).                   in the interest of public health to extend the
                                             and $96,575,342 for the period beginning on                ‘‘(2) TREATMENT OF SUNSCREEN DRUGS.—                 period during which the drug may be mar-
                                             October 1, 2019, and ending on May 22, 2020’’            With respect to sunscreen drugs subject to             keted without such an approved new drug ap-
                                             and inserting ‘‘through 2020, and $25,068,493            this section, the applicable requirements in           plication.
                                             for the period beginning on October 1, 2020,             terms of conformity with a final monograph,              ‘‘(5) DRUGS NOT GRASE DEEMED NEW
                                             and ending on November 30, 2020’’.                       for purposes of paragraph (1)(A)(i), shall be          DRUGS.—A drug that the Secretary has deter-
                                               PART V—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS                        the requirements specified in part 352 of title        mined not to be generally recognized as safe
                                             SEC. 3841. PREVENTION OF DUPLICATE APPRO-                21, Code of Federal Regulations, as published          and effective under section 201(p)(1) under a
                                                         PRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020.              on May 21, 1999, beginning on page 27687 of
                                                                                                                                                             final determination issued under part 330 of
                                               Expenditures made under any provision of               volume 64 of the Federal Register, except
                                                                                                                                                             title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, shall be
                                             law amended in this title pursuant to the                that the applicable requirements governing
                                                                                                                                                             deemed to be a new drug under section 201(p),
                                             amendments made by the Continuing Appro-                 effectiveness and labeling shall be those
                                                                                                                                                             misbranded under section 502(ee), and subject
                                             priations Act, 2020, and Health Extenders Act            specified in section 201.327 of title 21, Code of
                                                                                                                                                             to the requirement for an approved new drug
                                             of 2019 (Public Law 116–59), the Further Con-            Federal Regulations.
                                                                                                                                                             application under section 505.
                                             tinuing Appropriations Act, 2020, and Fur-                 ‘‘(3) CATEGORY III DRUGS SUBJECT TO A TEN-
                                                                                                                                                               ‘‘(6) OTHER DRUGS DEEMED NEW DRUGS.—Ex-
                                             ther Health Extenders Act of 2019 (Public                TATIVE FINAL MONOGRAPH; CATEGORY I DRUGS
                                                                                                                                                             cept as provided in subsection (m), a drug is
                                             Law 116-69), and the Further Consolidated                SUBJECT TO PROPOSED MONOGRAPH OR AD-
                                                                                                                                                             deemed to be a new drug under section 201(p)
                                             Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–94)             VANCE NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULEMAKING.—A
                                                                                                                                                             and misbranded under section 502(ee) if the
                                             for fiscal year 2020 shall be charged to the             drug that is not described in paragraph (1),
                                                                                                      (2), or (4) is not required to be the subject of       drug—
                                             applicable appropriation or authorization                                                                         ‘‘(A) is not subject to section 503(b)(1); and
                                             provided by the amendments made by this                  an application approved under section 505,
                                                                                                      and is not subject to section 503(b)(1), if—             ‘‘(B) is not described in paragraph (1), (2),
                                             title to such provision of law for such fiscal                                                                  (3), (4), or (5), or subsection (b)(1)(B).
                                             year.                                                      ‘‘(A) the drug is—
                                                   Subtitle F—Over-the-Counter Drugs                    ‘‘(i) classified in category III for safety or         ‘‘(b) ADMINISTRATIVE ORDERS.—
                                                                                                      effectiveness in the preamble of a proposed              ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—
                                                      PART I—OTC DRUG REVIEW
                                                                                                      rule establishing a tentative final mono-                ‘‘(A) DETERMINATION.—The Secretary may,
                                             SEC.     3851.
                                                         REGULATION OF CERTAIN NON-                   graph that is the most recently applicable             on the initiative of the Secretary or at the
                                                        PRESCRIPTION DRUGS THAT ARE
                                                        MARKETED WITHOUT AN APPROVED
                                                                                                      proposal or determination for such drug                request of one or more requestors, issue an
                                                        DRUG APPLICATION.                             issued under part 330 of title 21, Code of Fed-        administrative order determining whether
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter V of the Federal               eral Regulations;                                      there are conditions under which a specific
                                             Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act is amended by                 ‘‘(ii) in conformity with—                           drug, a class of drugs, or a combination of
                                             inserting after section 505F of such Act (21               ‘‘(I) the conditions of use, including indica-       drugs, is determined to be—




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             U.S.C. 355g) the following:                              tion and dosage strength, if any, described              ‘‘(i) not subject to section 503(b)(1); and
                                             ‘‘SEC.   505G.
                                                        REGULATION OF CERTAIN NON-                    for such category III drug in such preamble              ‘‘(ii) generally recognized as safe and effec-
                                                       PRESCRIPTION DRUGS THAT ARE                    or in an applicable subsequent proposed rule;          tive under section 201(p)(1).
                                                       MARKETED WITHOUT AN APPROVED                     ‘‘(II) the proposed requirements for drugs             ‘‘(B) EFFECT.—A drug or combination of
                                                       DRUG APPLICATION.                              classified in such tentative final monograph           drugs shall be deemed to not require ap-
                                              ‘‘(a) NONPRESCRIPTION DRUGS MARKETED                    in category I in the most recently proposed            proval under section 505 if such drug or com-
                                             WITHOUT AN APPROVED APPLICATION.—Non-                    rule establishing requirements related to              bination of drugs—




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2107
                                               ‘‘(i) is determined by the Secretary to meet          order, except when the Secretary deter-                presented by other parties. Where appro-
                                             the conditions specified in clauses (i) and (ii)        mines, for good cause, that a shorter period           priate, the presiding officer may require that
                                             of subparagraph (A);                                    is in the interest of public health; and               cross-examination by parties representing
                                               ‘‘(ii) is marketed in conformity with an ad-            ‘‘(iii) any person who submits data in such          substantially the same interests be consoli-
                                             ministrative order under this subsection;               comment period shall include a certification           dated to promote efficiency and avoid dupli-
                                               ‘‘(iii) meets the general requirements for            that the person has submitted all evidence             cation.
                                             nonprescription drugs; and                              created, obtained, or received by that person            ‘‘(v) FINAL DECISION.—
                                               ‘‘(iv) meets the requirements under sub-              that is both within the categories of data               ‘‘(I) At the conclusion of a hearing re-
                                             sections (c) and (k).                                   identified in the proposed order and relevant          quested under subparagraph (A), the pre-
                                               ‘‘(C) STANDARD.—The Secretary shall find              to a determination as to whether the drug is           siding officer of the hearing shall issue a de-
                                             that a drug is not generally recognized as              generally recognized as safe and effective             cision containing findings of fact and conclu-
                                             safe and effective under section 201(p)(1) if—          under section 201(p)(1).                               sions of law. The decision of the presiding of-
                                               ‘‘(i) the evidence shows that the drug is not           ‘‘(3) HEARINGS; JUDICIAL REVIEW.—                    ficer shall be final.
                                             generally recognized as safe and effective                ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Only a person who par-               ‘‘(II) The final decision may not take effect
                                             under section 201(p)(1); or                             ticipated in each stage of formal dispute res-         until the period under subparagraph (D)(ii)
                                               ‘‘(ii) the evidence is inadequate to show             olution under subclause (III) of paragraph             for submitting a request for judicial review
                                             that the drug is generally recognized as safe           (2)(A)(iv) of an administrative order with re-         of such decision expires.
                                             and effective under section 201(p)(1).                  spect to a drug may request a hearing con-               ‘‘(D) JUDICIAL REVIEW OF FINAL ADMINISTRA-
                                               ‘‘(2) ADMINISTRATIVE ORDERS INITIATED BY              cerning a final administrative order issued            TIVE ORDER.—
                                             THE SECRETARY.—                                         under such paragraph with respect to such                ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The procedures described
                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—In issuing an adminis-              drug. If a hearing is sought, such person              in section 505(h) shall apply with respect to
                                             trative order under paragraph (1) upon the              must submit a request for a hearing, which             judicial review of final administrative orders
                                             Secretary’s initiative, the Secretary shall—            shall be based solely on information in the            issued under this subsection in the same
                                               ‘‘(i) make reasonable efforts to notify in-           administrative record, to the Secretary not            manner and to the same extent as such sec-
                                             formally, not later than 2 business days be-            later than 30 calendar days after receiving            tion applies to an order described in such
                                             fore the issuance of the proposed order, the            notice of the final decision of the formal dis-        section except that the judicial review shall
                                             sponsors of drugs who have a listing in effect          pute resolution procedure.                             be taken by filing in an appropriate district
                                             under section 510(j) for the drugs or combina-            ‘‘(B) NO HEARING REQUIRED WITH RESPECT TO            court of the United States in lieu of the ap-
                                             tion of drugs that will be subject to the ad-           ORDERS RELATING TO CERTAIN DRUGS.—                     pellate courts specified in such section.
                                             ministrative order;                                       ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall not              ‘‘(ii) PERIOD TO SUBMIT A REQUEST FOR JUDI-
                                               ‘‘(ii) after any such reasonable efforts of           be required to provide notice and an oppor-            CIAL REVIEW.—A person eligible to request a
                                             notification—                                           tunity for a hearing pursuant to paragraph             hearing under this paragraph and seeking ju-
                                               ‘‘(I) issue a proposed administrative order           (2)(A)(iv) if the final administrative order in-       dicial review of a final administrative order
                                             by publishing it on the website of the Food             volved relates to a drug—                              issued under this subsection shall file such
                                             and Drug Administration and include in such               ‘‘(I) that is described in subsection                request for judicial review not later than 60
                                             order the reasons for the issuance of such              (a)(3)(A); and                                         calendar days after the latest of—
                                             order; and                                                ‘‘(II) with respect to which no human or               ‘‘(I) the date on which notice of such order
                                               ‘‘(II) publish a notice of availability of            non-human data studies relevant to the safe-           is published;
                                             such proposed order in the Federal Register;            ty or effectiveness of such drug have been               ‘‘(II) the date on which a hearing with re-
                                               ‘‘(iii) except as provided in subparagraph            submitted to the administrative record since           spect to such order is denied under subpara-
                                             (B), provide for a public comment period                the issuance of the most recent tentative              graph (B) or (C)(i);
                                             with respect to such proposed order of not              final monograph relating to such drug.                   ‘‘(III) the date on which a final decision is
                                             less than 45 calendar days; and                           ‘‘(ii) HUMAN DATA STUDIES AND NON-HUMAN              made following a hearing under subpara-
                                               ‘‘(iv) if, after completion of the pro-               DATA DEFINED.—In this subparagraph:                    graph (C)(v); or
                                             ceedings specified in clauses (i) through (iii),          ‘‘(I) The term ‘human data studies’ means              ‘‘(IV) if no hearing is requested, the date
                                             the Secretary determines that it is appro-              clinical trials of safety or effectiveness (in-        on which the time for requesting a hearing
                                             priate to issue a final administrative order—           cluding actual use studies), pharmaco-                 expires.
                                               ‘‘(I) issue the final administrative order,           kinetics studies, or bioavailability studies.            ‘‘(4) EXPEDITED PROCEDURE WITH RESPECT
                                             together with a detailed statement of rea-                ‘‘(II) The term ‘non-human data’ means               TO ADMINISTRATIVE ORDERS INITIATED BY THE
                                             sons, which order shall not take effect until           data from testing other than with human                SECRETARY.—
                                             the time for requesting judicial review under           subjects which provides information con-                 ‘‘(A) IMMINENT HAZARD TO THE PUBLIC
                                             paragraph (3)(D)(ii) has expired;                       cerning safety or effectiveness.                       HEALTH.—
                                               ‘‘(II) publish a notice of such final adminis-          ‘‘(C) HEARING PROCEDURES.—                             ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a deter-
                                             trative order in the Federal Register;                    ‘‘(i) DENIAL OF REQUEST FOR HEARING.—If              mination by the Secretary that a drug, class
                                               ‘‘(III) afford requestors of drugs that will          the Secretary determines that information              of drugs, or combination of drugs subject to
                                             be subject to such order the opportunity for            submitted in a request for a hearing under             this section poses an imminent hazard to the
                                             formal dispute resolution up to the level of            subparagraph (A) with respect to a final ad-           public health, the Secretary, after first mak-
                                             the Director of the Center for Drug Evalua-             ministrative order issued under paragraph              ing reasonable efforts to notify, not later
                                             tion and Research, which initially must be              (2)(A)(iv) does not identify the existence of a        than 48 hours before issuance of such order
                                             requested within 45 calendar days of the                genuine and substantial question of material           under this subparagraph, sponsors who have
                                             issuance of the order, and, for subsequent              fact, the Secretary may deny such request.             a listing in effect under section 510(j) for
                                             levels of appeal, within 30 calendar days of            In making such a determination, the Sec-               such drug or combination of drugs—
                                             the prior decision; and                                 retary may consider only information and                 ‘‘(I) may issue an interim final administra-
                                               ‘‘(IV) except with respect to drugs de-               data that are based on relevant and reliable           tive order for such drug, class of drugs, or
                                             scribed in paragraph (3)(B), upon completion            scientific principles and methodologies.               combination of drugs under paragraph (1),
                                             of the formal dispute resolution procedure,               ‘‘(ii) SINGLE HEARING FOR MULTIPLE RE-               together with a detailed statement of the
                                             inform the persons which sought such dis-               LATED REQUESTS.—If more than one request               reasons for such order;
                                             pute resolution of their right to request a             for a hearing is submitted with respect to               ‘‘(II) shall publish in the Federal Register
                                             hearing.                                                the same administrative order under sub-               a notice of availability of any such order;
                                               ‘‘(B) EXCEPTIONS.—When issuing an admin-              paragraph (A), the Secretary may direct that           and
                                             istrative order under paragraph (1) on the              a single hearing be conducted in which all               ‘‘(III) shall provide for a public comment
                                             Secretary’s initiative proposing to deter-              persons whose hearing requests were granted            period of at least 45 calendar days with re-
                                             mine that a drug described in subsection                may participate.                                       spect to such interim final order.
                                             (a)(3) is not generally recognized as safe and            ‘‘(iii) PRESIDING OFFICER.—The presiding               ‘‘(ii) NONDELEGATION.—The Secretary may
                                             effective under section 201(p)(1), the Sec-             officer of a hearing requested under subpara-          not delegate the authority to issue an in-
                                             retary shall follow the procedures in sub-              graph (A) shall—                                       terim final administrative order under this
                                             paragraph (A), except that—                               ‘‘(I) be designated by the Secretary;                subparagraph.
                                               ‘‘(i) the proposed order shall include notice           ‘‘(II) not be an employee of the Center for            ‘‘(B) SAFETY LABELING CHANGES.—
                                             of—                                                     Drug Evaluation and Research; and                        ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a deter-
                                               ‘‘(I) the general categories of data the Sec-           ‘‘(III) not have been previously involved in         mination by the Secretary that a change in
                                             retary has determined necessary to establish            the development of the administrative order            the labeling of a drug, class of drugs, or com-




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                                             that the drug is generally recognized as safe           involved or proceedings relating to that ad-           bination of drugs subject to this section is
                                             and effective under section 201(p)(1); and              ministrative order.                                    reasonably expected to mitigate a signifi-
                                               ‘‘(II) the format for submissions by inter-             ‘‘(iv) RIGHTS OF PARTIES TO HEARING.—The             cant or unreasonable risk of a serious ad-
                                             ested persons;                                          parties to a hearing requested under sub-              verse event associated with use of the drug,
                                               ‘‘(ii) the Secretary shall provide for a pub-         paragraph (A) shall have the right to present          the Secretary may—
                                             lic comment period of no less than 180 cal-             testimony, including testimony of expert                 ‘‘(I) make reasonable efforts to notify in-
                                             endar days with respect to such proposed                witnesses, and to cross-examine witnesses              formally, not later than 48 hours before the




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                                             S2108                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                          March 25, 2020
                                             issuance of the interim final order, the spon-          matted to permit a substantive review, the               ‘‘(II) provides for a change in the condi-
                                             sors of drugs who have a listing in effect              Secretary shall—                                       tions of use of a drug, for which new human
                                             under section 510(j) for such drug or com-                ‘‘(I) file the request; and                          data studies conducted or sponsored by the
                                             bination of drugs;                                        ‘‘(II) initiate proceedings with respect to          requestor (or for which the requestor has an
                                                ‘‘(II) after reasonable efforts of notifica-         issuing an administrative order in accord-             exclusive right of reference) were essential
                                             tion, issue an interim final administrative             ance with paragraphs (2) and (3); and                  to the issuance of such order.
                                             order in accordance with paragraph (1) to re-             ‘‘(iii) except as provided in paragraph (6), if        ‘‘(iii) DRUGS DESCRIBED.—The drugs de-
                                             quire such change, together with a detailed             the Secretary determines that a request does           scribed in this clause are drugs—
                                             statement of the reasons for such order;                not meet the requirements for filing or is not           ‘‘(I) specified in subsection (a)(1), (a)(2), or
                                                ‘‘(III) publish in the Federal Register a no-        sufficiently complete and formatted to per-            (a)(3);
                                             tice of availability of such order; and                 mit a substantive review, the requestor may              ‘‘(II) subject to a final order issued under
                                                ‘‘(IV) provide for a public comment period           demand that the request be filed over pro-             this section;
                                             of at least 45 calendar days with respect to            test, and the Secretary shall initiate pro-              ‘‘(III) subject to a final sunscreen order (as
                                             such interim final order.                               ceedings to review the request in accordance           defined in section 586(2)(A)); or
                                                ‘‘(ii) CONTENT OF ORDER.—An interim final            with paragraph (2)(A).                                   ‘‘(IV) described in subsection (m)(1), other
                                             order issued under this subparagraph with                 ‘‘(B) REQUEST TO INITIATE PROCEEDINGS.—              than drugs subject to an active enforcement
                                             respect to the labeling of a drug may provide             ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—A requestor seeking an             action under chapter III of this Act.
                                             for new warnings and other information re-              administrative order under paragraph (1)                 ‘‘(iv) LIMITATIONS ON EXCLUSIVITY.—
                                             quired for safe use of the drug.                        with respect to certain drugs, classes of
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—Only one 18-month pe-
                                                ‘‘(C) EFFECTIVE DATE.—An order under sub-            drugs, or combinations of drugs, shall submit
                                                                                                                                                            riod under this subparagraph shall be grant-
                                             paragraph (A) or (B) shall take effect on a             to the Secretary a request to initiate pro-
                                                                                                                                                            ed, under each order described in clause (i),
                                             date specified by the Secretary.                        ceedings for such order in the form and man-
                                                                                                                                                            with respect to changes (to the drug subject
                                                ‘‘(D) FINAL ORDER.—After the completion              ner as specified by the Secretary. Such re-
                                                                                                                                                            to such order) which are either—
                                             of the proceedings in subparagraph (A) or               questor may submit a request under this
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(aa) changes described in clause (ii)(I), re-
                                             (B), the Secretary shall—                               subparagraph for the issuance of an adminis-
                                                ‘‘(i) issue a final order in accordance with                                                                lating to active ingredients; or
                                                                                                     trative order—
                                             paragraph (1);                                            ‘‘(I) determining whether a drug is gen-               ‘‘(bb) changes described in clause (ii)(II),
                                                ‘‘(ii) publish a notice of availability of such      erally recognized as safe and effective under          relating to conditions of use.
                                             final administrative order in the Federal               section 201(p)(1), exempt from section                   ‘‘(II) NO EXCLUSIVITY ALLOWED.—No exclu-
                                             Register; and                                           503(b)(1), and not required to be the subject          sivity shall apply to changes to a drug which
                                                ‘‘(iii) afford sponsors of such drugs that           of an approved application under section 505;          are—
                                             will be subject to such an order the oppor-             or                                                       ‘‘(aa) the subject of a Tier 2 OTC mono-
                                             tunity for formal dispute resolution up to                ‘‘(II) determining whether a change to a             graph order request (as defined in section
                                             the level of the Director of the Center for             condition of use of a drug is generally recog-         744L);
                                             Drug Evaluation and Research, which must                nized as safe and effective under section                ‘‘(bb) safety-related changes, as defined by
                                             initially be within 45 calendar days of the             201(p)(1), exempt from section 503(b)(1), and          the Secretary, or any other changes the Sec-
                                             issuance of the order, and for subsequent lev-          not required to be the subject of an approved          retary considers necessary to assure safe use;
                                             els of appeal, within 30 calendar days of the           application under section 505, if, absent such         or
                                             prior decision.                                         a changed condition of use, such drug is—                ‘‘(cc) changes related to methods of testing
                                                ‘‘(E) HEARINGS.—A sponsor of a drug sub-               ‘‘(aa) generally recognized as safe and ef-          safety or efficacy.
                                             ject to a final order issued under subpara-             fective under section 201(p)(1) in accordance            ‘‘(v) NEW HUMAN DATA STUDIES DEFINED.—In
                                             graph (D) and that participated in each stage           with subsection (a)(1), (a)(2), or an order            this subparagraph, the term ‘new human
                                             of formal dispute resolution under clause               under this subsection; or                              data studies’ means clinical trials of safety
                                             (iii) of such subparagraph may request a                  ‘‘(bb) subject to subsection (a)(3), but only        or effectiveness (including actual use stud-
                                             hearing on such order. The provisions of sub-           if such requestor initiates such request in            ies), pharmacokinetics studies, or bio-
                                             paragraphs (A), (B), and (C) of paragraph (3),          conjunction with a request for the Secretary           availability studies, the results of which—
                                             other than paragraph (3)(C)(v)(II), shall               to determine whether such drug is generally              ‘‘(I) have not been relied on by the Sec-
                                             apply with respect to a hearing on such order           recognized as safe and effective under sec-            retary to support—
                                             in the same manner and to the same extent               tion 201(p)(1), which is filed by the Secretary          ‘‘(aa) a proposed or final determination
                                             as such provisions apply with respect to a              under subparagraph (A)(ii).                            that a drug described in subclause (I), (II), or
                                             hearing on an administrative order issued                 ‘‘(ii) EXCEPTION.—The Secretary is not re-           (III) of clause (iii) is generally recognized as
                                             under paragraph (2)(A)(iv).                             quired to complete review of a request for a           safe and effective under section 201(p)(1); or
                                                ‘‘(F) TIMING.—                                       change described in clause (i)(II) if the Sec-           ‘‘(bb) approval of a drug that was approved
                                                ‘‘(i) FINAL ORDER AND HEARING.—The Sec-              retary determines that there is an inad-               under section 505; and
                                             retary shall—                                           equate basis to find the drug is generally rec-          ‘‘(II) do not duplicate the results of an-
                                                ‘‘(I) not later than 6 months after the date         ognized as safe and effective under section            other study that was relied on by the Sec-
                                             on which the comment period closes under                201(p)(1) under paragraph (1) and issues a             retary to support—
                                             subparagraph (A) or (B), issue a final order in         final order announcing that determination.               ‘‘(aa) a proposed or final determination
                                             accordance with paragraph (1); and                        ‘‘(iii) WITHDRAWAL.—The requestor may                that a drug described in subclause (I), (II), or
                                                ‘‘(II) not later than 12 months after the            withdraw a request under this paragraph, ac-           (III) of clause (iii) is generally recognized as
                                             date on which such final order is issued,               cording to the procedures set forth pursuant           safe and effective under section 201(p)(1); or
                                             complete any hearing under subparagraph                 to subsection (d)(2)(B). Notwithstanding any             ‘‘(bb) approval of a drug that was approved
                                             (E).                                                    other provision of this section, if such re-           under section 505.
                                                ‘‘(ii) DISPUTE RESOLUTION REQUEST.—The               quest is withdrawn, the Secretary may cease              ‘‘(vi) NOTIFICATION OF DRUG NOT AVAILABLE
                                             Secretary shall specify in an interim final             proceedings under this subparagraph.                   FOR SALE.—A requestor that is granted ex-
                                             order issued under subparagraph (A) or (B)                ‘‘(C) EXCLUSIVITY.—                                  clusivity with respect to a drug under this
                                             such shorter periods for requesting dispute               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—A final administrative             subparagraph shall notify the Secretary in
                                             resolution under subparagraph (D)(iii) as are           order issued in response to a request under            writing within 1 year of the issuance of the
                                             necessary to meet the requirements of this              this section shall have the effect of author-          final administrative order if the drug that is
                                             subparagraph.                                           izing solely the order requestor (or the li-           the subject of such order will not be avail-
                                                ‘‘(G) JUDICIAL REVIEW.—A final order issued          censees, assignees, or successors in interest          able for sale within 1 year of the date of
                                             pursuant to subparagraph (F) shall be sub-              of such requestor with respect to the subject          issuance of such order. The requestor shall
                                             ject to judicial review in accordance with              of such order), for a period of 18 months fol-         include with such notice the—
                                             paragraph (3)(D).                                       lowing the effective date of such final order            ‘‘(I) identity of the drug by established
                                                ‘‘(5) ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER INITIATED AT              and beginning on the date the requestor may            name and by proprietary name, if any;
                                             THE REQUEST OF A REQUESTOR.—                            lawfully market such drugs pursuant to the               ‘‘(II) strength of the drug;
                                                ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—In issuing an adminis-             order, to market drugs—                                  ‘‘(III) date on which the drug will be avail-
                                             trative order under paragraph (1) at the re-              ‘‘(I) incorporating changes described in             able for sale, if known; and
                                             quest of a requestor with respect to certain            clause (ii); and                                         ‘‘(IV) reason for not marketing the drug
                                             drugs, classes of drugs, or combinations of               ‘‘(II) subject to the limitations under              after issuance of the order.
                                             drugs—                                                  clause (iv).                                             ‘‘(6) INFORMATION REGARDING SAFE NON-




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                                                ‘‘(i) the Secretary shall, after receiving a           ‘‘(ii) CHANGES DESCRIBED.—A change de-               PRESCRIPTION MARKETING AND USE AS CONDI-
                                             request under this subparagraph, determine              scribed in this clause is a change subject to          TION FOR FILING A GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS
                                             whether the request is sufficiently complete            an order specified in clause (i), which—               SAFE AND EFFECTIVE REQUEST.—
                                             and formatted to permit a substantive re-                 ‘‘(I) provides for a drug to contain an ac-            ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—In response to a request
                                             view;                                                   tive ingredient (including any ester or salt of        under this section that a drug described in
                                                ‘‘(ii) if the Secretary determines that the          the active ingredient) not previously incor-           subparagraph (B) be generally recognized as
                                             request is sufficiently complete and for-               porated in a drug described in clause (iii); or        safe and effective, the Secretary—




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2109
                                               ‘‘(i) may file such request, if the request           intended for use by pediatric populations, re-         does not demonstrate that the change does
                                             includes information specified under sub-               quirements to reduce risk of harm from un-             not—
                                             paragraph (C) with respect to safe non-                 supervised ingestion, and other appropriate              ‘‘(i) affect the safety or effectiveness of the
                                             prescription marketing and use of such drug;            requirements. This paragraph does not au-              drug; or
                                             or                                                      thorize the Food and Drug Administration to              ‘‘(ii) materially affect the extent of absorp-
                                               ‘‘(ii) if the request fails to include informa-       require standards or testing procedures as             tion or other exposure to the active ingre-
                                             tion specified under subparagraph (C), shall            described in part 1700 of title 16, Code of Fed-       dient in comparison to a suitable reference
                                             refuse to file such request and require that            eral Regulations.                                      product,
                                             nonprescription marketing of the drug be                  ‘‘(8) FINAL AND TENTATIVE FINAL MONO-                the drug as modified is a new drug under sec-
                                             pursuant to a new drug application as de-               GRAPHS FOR CATEGORY I DRUGS DEEMED FINAL               tion 201(p) and shall be deemed to be mis-
                                             scribed in subparagraph (D).                            ADMINISTRATIVE ORDERS.—                                branded under section 502(ee).
                                               ‘‘(B) DRUG DESCRIBED.—A drug described in               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—A final monograph or                 ‘‘(3) DETERMINING WHETHER A CHANGE WILL
                                             this subparagraph is a nonprescription drug             tentative final monograph described in sub-            AFFECT SAFETY OR EFFECTIVENESS.—
                                             which contains an active ingredient not pre-            paragraph (B) shall be deemed to be a final              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall
                                             viously incorporated in a drug—                         administrative order under this subsection             issue one or more administrative orders
                                               ‘‘(i) specified in subsection (a)(1), (a)(2), or      and may be amended, revoked, or otherwise              specifying requirements for determining
                                             (a)(3);                                                 modified in accordance with the procedures             whether a minor change made by a sponsor
                                               ‘‘(ii) subject to a final order under this sec-       of this subsection.                                    pursuant to this subsection will affect the
                                             tion; or                                                  ‘‘(B) MONOGRAPHS DESCRIBED.—For pur-                 safety or effectiveness of a drug or materi-
                                               ‘‘(iii) subject to a final sunscreen order (as        poses of subparagraph (A), a final monograph           ally affect the extent of absorption or other
                                             defined in section 586(2)(A)).                          or tentative final monograph is described in           exposure to an active ingredient in the drug
                                               ‘‘(C) INFORMATION DEMONSTRATING PRIMA                 this subparagraph if it—                               in comparison to a suitable reference prod-
                                             FACIE SAFE NONPRESCRIPTION MARKETING AND                  ‘‘(i) establishes conditions of use for a drug       uct, together with guidance for applying
                                             USE.—Information specified in this subpara-             described in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection        those orders to specific dosage forms.
                                             graph, with respect to a request described in           (a); and                                                 ‘‘(B) STANDARD PRACTICES.—The orders and
                                             subparagraph (A)(i), is—                                  ‘‘(ii) represents the most recently promul-          guidance issued by the Secretary under sub-
                                                ‘‘(i) information sufficient for a prima             gated version of such conditions, including            paragraph (A) shall take into account rel-
                                             facie demonstration that the drug subject to            as modified, in whole or in part, by any pro-          evant public standards and standard prac-
                                             such request has a verifiable history of being          posed or final rule.                                   tices for evaluating the quality of drugs, and
                                             marketed and safely used by consumers in                  ‘‘(C) DEEMED ORDERS INCLUDE HARMONIZING              may take into account the special needs of
                                             the United States as a nonprescription drug             TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.—The deemed estab-                populations, including children.
                                             under comparable conditions of use;                     lishment of a final administrative order                 ‘‘(d) CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION SUB-
                                                ‘‘(ii) if the drug has not been previously                                                                  MITTED TO THE SECRETARY.—
                                                                                                     under subparagraph (A) shall be construed to
                                             marketed in the United States as a non-                 include any technical amendments to such                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2),
                                             prescription drug, information sufficient for           order as the Secretary determines necessary            any information, including reports of testing
                                             a prima facie demonstration that the drug               to ensure that such order is appropriately             conducted on the drug or drugs involved,
                                             was marketed and safely used under com-                                                                        that is submitted by a requestor in connec-
                                                                                                     harmonized, in terms of terminology or
                                             parable conditions of marketing and use in a                                                                   tion with proceedings on an order under this
                                                                                                     cross-references, with the applicable provi-
                                             country listed in section 802(b)(1)(A) or des-                                                                 section (including any minor change under
                                                                                                     sions of this Act (and regulations there-
                                             ignated by the Secretary in accordance with                                                                    subsection (c)) and is a trade secret or con-
                                                                                                     under) and any other orders issued under this
                                             section 802(b)(1)(B)—                                                                                          fidential information subject to section
                                                                                                     section.
                                                ‘‘(I) for such period as needed to provide                                                                  552(b)(4) of title 5, United States Code, or sec-
                                             reasonable assurances concerning the safe                 ‘‘(c) PROCEDURE FOR MINOR CHANGES.—                  tion 1905 of title 18, United States Code, shall
                                             nonprescription use of the drug; and                      ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Minor changes in the               not be disclosed to the public unless the re-
                                                ‘‘(II) during such time was subject to suffi-        dosage form of a drug that is described in             questor consents to that disclosure.
                                             cient monitoring by a regulatory body con-              paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) or the            ‘‘(2) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—
                                             sidered acceptable by the Secretary for such            subject of an order issued under subsection              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in
                                             monitoring purposes, including for adverse              (b) may be made by a requestor without the             subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall—
                                             events associated with nonprescription use              issuance of an order under subsection (b) if—            ‘‘(i) make any information submitted by a
                                             of the drug; or                                           ‘‘(A) the requestor maintains such infor-            requestor in support of a request under sub-
                                                ‘‘(iii) if the Secretary determines that in-         mation as is necessary to demonstrate that             section (b)(5)(A) available to the public not
                                             formation described in clause (i) or (ii) is not        the change—                                            later than the date on which the proposed
                                             needed to provide a prima facie demonstra-                ‘‘(i) will not affect the safety or effective-       order is issued; and
                                             tion that the drug can be safely marketed               ness of the drug; and                                    ‘‘(ii) make any information submitted by
                                             and used as a nonprescription drug, such                  ‘‘(ii) will not materially affect the extent         any other person with respect to an order re-
                                             other information the Secretary determines              of absorption or other exposure to the active          quested (or initiated by the Secretary) under
                                             is sufficient for such purposes.                        ingredient in comparison to a suitable ref-            subsection (b), available to the public upon
                                                ‘‘(D) MARKETING PURSUANT TO NEW DRUG                 erence product; and                                    such submission.
                                             APPLICATION.—In the case of a request de-                 ‘‘(B) the change is in conformity with the             ‘‘(B)    LIMITATIONS     ON    PUBLIC   AVAIL-
                                             scribed in subparagraph (A)(ii), the drug sub-          requirements of an applicable administrative           ABILITY.—Information described in subpara-
                                             ject to such request may be resubmitted for             order issued by the Secretary under para-              graph (A) shall not be made public if—
                                             filing only if—                                         graph (3).                                               ‘‘(i) the information pertains to pharma-
                                                ‘‘(i) the drug is marketed as a nonprescrip-           ‘‘(2) ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.—                       ceutical quality information, unless such in-
                                             tion drug, under conditions of use com-                   ‘‘(A) ACCESS TO RECORDS.—A sponsor shall             formation is necessary to establish standards
                                             parable to the conditions specified in the re-          submit records requested by the Secretary              under which a drug is generally recognized
                                             quest, for such period as the Secretary deter-          relating to such a minor change under sec-             as safe and effective under section 201(p)(1);
                                             mines appropriate (not to exceed 5 consecu-             tion 704(a)(4), within 15 business days of re-           ‘‘(ii) the information is submitted in a re-
                                             tive years) pursuant to an application ap-              ceiving such a request, or such longer period          questor-initiated request, but the requestor
                                             proved under section 505; and                           as the Secretary may provide.                          withdraws such request, in accordance with
                                                ‘‘(ii) during such period, 1,000,000 retail            ‘‘(B) INSUFFICIENT INFORMATION.—If the               withdrawal procedures established by the
                                             packages of the drug, or an equivalent quan-            Secretary determines that the information              Secretary, before the Secretary issues the
                                             tity as determined by the Secretary, were               contained in such records is not sufficient to         proposed order;
                                             distributed for retail sale, as determined in           demonstrate that the change does not affect              ‘‘(iii) the Secretary requests and obtains
                                             such manner as the Secretary finds appro-               the safety or effectiveness of the drug or ma-         the information under subsection (c) and
                                             priate.                                                 terially affect the extent of absorption or            such information is not submitted in rela-
                                                ‘‘(E) RULE OF APPLICATION.—Except in the             other exposure to the active ingredient, the           tion to an order under subsection (b); or
                                             case of a request involving a drug described            Secretary—                                               ‘‘(iv) the information is of the type con-
                                             in section 586(9), as in effect on January 1,             ‘‘(i) may so inform the sponsor of the drug          tained in raw datasets.
                                             2017, if the Secretary refuses to file a request        in writing; and                                          ‘‘(e) UPDATES TO DRUG LISTING INFORMA-
                                             under this paragraph, the requestor may not               ‘‘(ii) if the Secretary so informs the spon-         TION.—A sponsor who makes a change to a
                                             file such request over protest under para-              sor, shall provide the sponsor of the drug             drug subject to this section shall submit up-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             graph (5)(A)(iii).                                      with a reasonable opportunity to provide ad-           dated drug listing information for the drug
                                                ‘‘(7) PACKAGING.—An administrative order             ditional information.                                  in accordance with section 510(j) within 30
                                             issued under paragraph (2), (4)(A), or (5) may            ‘‘(C) FAILURE TO SUBMIT SUFFICIENT INFOR-            calendar days of the date when the drug is
                                             include requirements for the packaging of a             MATION.—If the sponsor fails to provide such           first commercially marketed, except that a
                                             drug to encourage use in accordance with la-            additional information within a time pre-              sponsor who was the order requestor with re-
                                             beling. Such requirements may include unit              scribed by the Secretary, or if the Secretary          spect to an order subject to subsection
                                             dose packaging, requirements for products               determines that such additional information            (b)(5)(C) (or a licensee, assignee, or successor




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00089   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             S2110                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             in interest of such requestor) shall submit             nonprescription drugs marketed pursuant to               ‘‘(o) INAPPLICABILITY OF PAPERWORK RE-
                                             updated drug listing information on or be-              this section (including such requirements in           DUCTION ACT.—Chapter 35 of title 44, United
                                             fore the date when the drug is first commer-            parts 201 and 250 of title 21, Code of Federal         States Code, shall not apply to collections of
                                             cially marketed.                                        Regulations), shall be deemed to be final or-          information made under this section.
                                               ‘‘(f) APPROVALS UNDER SECTION 505.—The                ders under subsection (b), only as they apply
                                             provisions of this section shall not be con-                                                                    ‘‘(p) INAPPLICABILITY OF NOTICE AND COM-
                                                                                                     to drugs—
                                                                                                                                                            MENT RULEMAKING AND OTHER REQUIRE-
                                             strued to preclude a person from seeking or               ‘‘(i) subject to paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4)
                                                                                                                                                            MENTS.—The requirements of subsection (b)
                                             maintaining the approval of an application              of subsection (a); or
                                             for a drug under sections 505(b)(1), 505(b)(2),                                                                shall apply with respect to orders issued
                                                                                                       ‘‘(ii) otherwise subject to an order under
                                             and 505(j). A determination under this sec-                                                                    under this section instead of the require-
                                                                                                     this section.
                                             tion that a drug is not subject to section                ‘‘(3) WITHDRAWAL OF REGULATIONS.—The                 ments of subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5,
                                             503(b)(1), is generally recognized as safe and          Secretary shall withdraw regulations estab-            United States Code.
                                             effective under section 201(p)(1), and is not a         lishing final monographs and the procedures              ‘‘(q) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             new drug under section 201(p) shall con-                governing the over-the-counter drug review               ‘‘(1) The term ‘nonprescription drug’ refers
                                             stitute a finding that the drug is safe and ef-         under part 330 and other relevant parts of             to a drug not subject to the requirements of
                                             fective that may be relied upon for purposes            title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (as in           section 503(b)(1).
                                             of an application under section 505(b)(2), so           effect on the day before the date of the en-             ‘‘(2) The term ‘sponsor’ refers to any per-
                                             that the applicant shall be required to sub-            actment of this section), or make technical            son marketing, manufacturing, or processing
                                             mit for purposes of such application only in-           changes to such regulations to ensure con-             a drug that—
                                             formation needed to support any modifica-               formity with appropriate terminology and                 ‘‘(A) is listed pursuant to section 510(j);
                                             tion of the drug that is not covered by such            cross     references.  Notwithstanding       sub-      and
                                             determination under this section.                       chapter II of chapter 5 of title 5, United               ‘‘(B) is or will be subject to an administra-
                                               ‘‘(g) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF ADMINISTRA-              States Code, any such withdrawal or tech-              tive order under this section of the Food and
                                             TIVE ORDERS.—The Secretary shall establish,             nical changes shall be made without public             Drug Administration.
                                             maintain, update (as determined necessary               notice and comment and shall be effective                ‘‘(3) The term ‘requestor’ refers to any per-
                                             by the Secretary but no less frequently than            upon publication through notice in the Fed-            son or group of persons marketing, manufac-
                                             annually), and make publicly available, with            eral Register (or upon such date as specified          turing, processing, or developing a drug.’’.
                                             respect to orders issued under this section—            in such notice).
                                               ‘‘(1) a repository of each final order and in-          ‘‘(l) GUIDANCE.—The Secretary shall issue              (b) GAO STUDY.—Not later than 4 years
                                             terim final order in effect, including the              guidance that specifies—                               after the date of enactment of this Act, the
                                             complete text of the order; and                           ‘‘(1) the procedures and principles for for-         Comptroller General of the United States
                                               ‘‘(2) a listing of all orders proposed and            mal meetings between the Secretary and                 shall submit a study to the Committee on
                                             under development under subsection (b)(2),              sponsors or requestors for drugs subject to            Energy and Commerce of the House of Rep-
                                             including—                                              this section;                                          resentatives and the Committee on Health,
                                               ‘‘(A) a brief description of each such order;           ‘‘(2) the format and content of data sub-            Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Sen-
                                             and                                                     missions to the Secretary under this section;          ate addressing the effectiveness and overall
                                               ‘‘(B) the Secretary’s expectations, if re-              ‘‘(3) the format of electronic submissions           impact of exclusivity under section 505G of
                                             sources permit, for issuance of proposed or-            to the Secretary under this section;                   the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act,
                                             ders over a 3-year period.                                ‘‘(4) consolidated proceedings for appeal            as added by subsection (a), and section 586C
                                               ‘‘(h) DEVELOPMENT ADVICE TO SPONSORS OR               and the procedures for such proceedings                of such Act (21 U.S.C. 360fff–3), including the
                                             REQUESTORS.—The Secretary shall establish               where appropriate; and                                 impact of such exclusivity on consumer ac-
                                             procedures under which sponsors or reques-                ‘‘(5) for minor changes in drugs, rec-               cess. Such study shall include—
                                             tors may meet with appropriate officials of             ommendations on how to comply with the                   (1) an analysis of the impact of exclusivity
                                             the Food and Drug Administration to obtain              requirements in orders issued under sub-               under such section 505G for nonprescription
                                             advice on the studies and other information             section (c)(3).                                        drug products, including—
                                             necessary to support submissions under this               ‘‘(m) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—                           (A) the number of nonprescription drug
                                             section and other matters relevant to the                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—This section shall not af-         products that were granted exclusivity and
                                             regulation of nonprescription drugs and the             fect the treatment or status of a non-                 the indication for which the nonprescription
                                             development of new nonprescription drugs                prescription drug—                                     drug products were determined to be gen-
                                             under this section.                                       ‘‘(A) that is marketed without an applica-           erally recognized as safe and effective;
                                               ‘‘(i) PARTICIPATION OF MULTIPLE SPONSORS              tion approved under section 505 as of the                (B) whether the exclusivity for such drug
                                             OR REQUESTORS.—The Secretary shall estab-               date of the enactment of this section;                 products was granted for—
                                             lish procedures to facilitate efficient partici-          ‘‘(B) that is not subject to an order issued           (i) a new active ingredient (including any
                                             pation by multiple sponsors or requestors in            under this section; and                                ester or salt of the active ingredient); or
                                             proceedings under this section, including                 ‘‘(C) to which paragraph (1), (2), (3), (4), or        (ii) changes in the conditions of use of a
                                             provision for joint meetings with multiple              (5) of subsection (a) do not apply.                    drug, for which new human data studies con-
                                             sponsors or requestors or with organizations              ‘‘(2) TREATMENT OF PRODUCTS PREVIOUSLY               ducted or sponsored by the requestor were
                                             nominated by sponsors or requestors to rep-             FOUND TO BE SUBJECT TO TIME AND EXTENT RE-             essential;
                                             resent their interests in a proceeding.                 QUIREMENTS.—                                             (C) whether, and to what extent, the exclu-
                                               ‘‘(j) ELECTRONIC FORMAT.—All submissions                ‘‘(A) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a              sivity impacted the requestor’s or sponsor’s
                                             under this section shall be in electronic for-          drug described in subparagraph (B) may only            decision to develop the drug product;
                                             mat.                                                    be lawfully marketed, without an applica-                (D) an analysis of the implementation of
                                               ‘‘(k) EFFECT ON EXISTING REGULATIONS                  tion approved under section 505, pursuant to           the exclusivity provision in such section
                                             GOVERNING NONPRESCRIPTION DRUGS.—                       an order issued under this section.                    505G, including—
                                               ‘‘(1) REGULATIONS OF GENERAL APPLICA-                   ‘‘(B) A drug described in this subparagraph            (i) the resources used by the Food and Drug
                                             BILITY TO NONPRESCRIPTION DRUGS.—Except                 is a drug which, prior to the date of the en-          Administration;
                                             as provided in this subsection, nothing in              actment of this section, the Secretary deter-            (ii) the impact of such provision on innova-
                                             this section supersedes regulations estab-              mined in a proposed or final rule to be ineli-         tion, as well as research and development in
                                             lishing general requirements for non-                   gible for review under the OTC drug review             the nonprescription drug market;
                                             prescription drugs, including regulations of            (as such phrase ‘OTC drug review’ was used               (iii) the impact of such provision on com-
                                             general applicability contained in parts 201,           in section 330.14 of title 21, Code of Federal         petition in the nonprescription drug market;
                                             250, and 330 of title 21, Code of Federal Regu-         Regulations, as in effect on the day before              (iv) the impact of such provision on con-
                                             lations, or any successor regulations. The              the date of the enactment of this section).            sumer access to nonprescription drug prod-
                                             Secretary shall establish or modify such reg-             ‘‘(3) PRESERVATION OF AUTHORITY.—                    ucts;
                                             ulations by means of rulemaking in accord-                ‘‘(A) Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be con-           (v) the impact of such provision on the
                                             ance with section 553 of title 5, United States         strued to preclude or limit the applicability          prices of nonprescription drug products; and
                                             Code.                                                   of any provision of this Act other than this             (vi) whether the administrative orders ini-
                                               ‘‘(2) REGULATIONS ESTABLISHING REQUIRE-               section.                                               tiated by requestors under such section 505G
                                             MENTS   FOR        SPECIFIC      NONPRESCRIPTION          ‘‘(B) Nothing in subsection (a) shall be con-        have been sufficient to encourage the devel-
                                             DRUGS.—                                                 strued to prohibit the Secretary from issuing          opment of nonprescription drug products
                                               ‘‘(A) The provisions of section 310.545 of            an order under this section finding a drug to          that would likely not be otherwise devel-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, as in            be not generally recognized as safe and effec-         oped, or developed in as timely a manner;
                                             effect on the day before the date of the en-            tive under section 201(p)(1), as the Secretary         and
                                             actment of this section, shall be deemed to             determines appropriate.                                  (E) whether the administrative orders ini-
                                             be a final order under subsection (b).                    ‘‘(n) INVESTIGATIONAL NEW DRUGS.—A drug              tiated by requestors under such section 505G
                                               ‘‘(B) Regulations in effect on the day be-            is not subject to this section if an exemption         have been sufficient incentive to encourage
                                             fore the date of the enactment of this sec-             for investigational use under section 505(i) is        innovation in the nonprescription drug mar-
                                             tion, establishing requirements for specific            in effect for such drug.                               ket; and




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                    S2111
                                               (2) an analysis of the impact of exclusivity            (1) APPLICABILITY OF SECTION 505G FOR PEND-          order, or if the request for a confidential
                                             under such section 586C for sunscreen ingre-            ING SUBMISSIONS.—                                      meeting fails to include sufficient informa-
                                             dients, including—                                        (A) IN GENERAL.—A sponsor of a non-                  tion upon which to base a substantive discus-
                                               (A) the number of sunscreen ingredients               prescription sunscreen active ingredient or            sion. The Secretary shall publish a post-
                                             that were granted exclusivity and the spe-              combination of nonprescription sunscreen               meeting summary of each confidential meet-
                                             cific ingredient that was determined to be              active ingredients that, as of the date of en-         ing under this subparagraph that does not
                                             generally recognized as safe and effective;             actment of this Act, is subject to a proposed          disclose confidential commercial informa-
                                               (B) whether, and to what extent, the exclu-           sunscreen order under section 586C of the              tion or trade secrets. This subparagraph does
                                             sivity impacted the requestor’s or sponsor’s            Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21               not authorize the disclosure of confidential
                                             decision to develop the sunscreen ingredient;           U.S.C. 360fff–3) may elect, by means of giving         commercial information or trade secrets
                                               (C) whether, and to what extent, the sun-             written notification to the Secretary of               subject to 552(b)(4) of title 5, United States
                                             screen ingredient granted exclusivity had               Health and Human Services within 180 cal-              Code, or section 1905 of title 18, United
                                             previously been available outside of the                endar days of the enactment of this Act, to            States Code.’’.
                                             United States;                                          transition into the review of such ingredient            (3) EXCLUSIVITY.—Section 586C of the Fed-
                                               (D) an analysis of the implementation of              or combination of ingredients pursuant to              eral Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
                                             the exclusivity provision in such section               the process set out in section 505G of the             360fff–3) is amended by adding at the end the
                                             586C, including—                                        Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as               following:
                                               (i) the resources used by the Food and Drug           added by section 3851 of this subtitle.                  ‘‘(f) EXCLUSIVITY.—
                                             Administration;                                           (B) ELECTION EXERCISED.—Upon receipt by                ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—A final sunscreen order
                                               (ii) the impact of such provision on innova-          the Secretary of Health and Human Services             shall have the effect of authorizing solely
                                             tion, as well as research and development in            of a timely notification under subparagraph            the order requestor (or the licensees, assign-
                                             the sunscreen market;                                   (A)—                                                   ees, or successors in interest of such re-
                                               (iii) the impact of such provision on com-              (i) the proposed sunscreen order involved is         questor with respect to the subject of such
                                             petition in the sunscreen market;                       deemed to be a request for an order under              request and listed under paragraph (5)) for a
                                               (iv) the impact of such provision on con-             subsection (b) of section 505G of the Federal          period of 18 months, to market a sunscreen
                                             sumer access to sunscreen products;                     Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as added by              ingredient under this section incorporating
                                               (v) the impact of such provision on the               section 3851 of this subtitle; and                     changes described in paragraph (2) subject to
                                             prices of sunscreen products; and                         (ii) such order is deemed to have been ac-           the limitations under paragraph (4), begin-
                                               (vi) whether the administrative orders ini-           cepted for filing under subsection (b)(6)(A)(i)        ning on the date the requestor (or any licens-
                                             tiated by requestors under such section 505G            of such section 505G.                                  ees, assignees, or successors in interest of
                                             have been utilized by sunscreen ingredient                (C) ELECTION NOT EXERCISED.—If a notifica-           such requestor with respect to the subject of
                                             sponsors and whether such process has been              tion under subparagraph (A) is not received            such request and listed under paragraph (5))
                                             sufficient to encourage the development of              by the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-             may lawfully market such sunscreen ingre-
                                             sunscreen ingredients that would likely not             ices within 180 calendar days of the date of           dient pursuant to the order.
                                             be otherwise developed, or developed in as              enactment of this Act, the review of the pro-            ‘‘(2) CHANGES DESCRIBED.—A change de-
                                                                                                     posed sunscreen order described in subpara-            scribed in this paragraph is a change subject
                                             timely a manner; and
                                                                                                     graph (A)—
                                               (E) whether the administrative orders ini-                                                                   to an order specified in paragraph (1) that
                                                                                                       (i) shall continue under section 586C of the
                                             tiated by requestors under such section 586C                                                                   permits a sunscreen to contain an active
                                                                                                     Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
                                             have been sufficient incentive to encourage                                                                    sunscreen ingredient not previously incor-
                                                                                                     U.S.C. 360fff–3); and
                                             innovation in the sunscreen market.                                                                            porated in a marketed sunscreen listed in
                                                                                                       (ii) shall not be eligible for review under
                                               (c)    CONFORMING      AMENDMENT.—Section                                                                    paragraph (3).
                                                                                                     section 505G, added by section 3851 of this
                                             751(d)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cos-                                                                    ‘‘(3) MARKETED SUNSCREEN.—The marketed
                                                                                                     subtitle.
                                             metic Act (21 U.S.C. 379r(d)(1)) is amended—                                                                   sunscreen ingredients described in this para-
                                                                                                       (2) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection, the
                                               (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph                                                                     graph are sunscreen ingredients—
                                                                                                     terms ‘‘sponsor’’, ‘‘nonprescription’’, ‘‘sun-
                                             (A)—                                                                                                             ‘‘(A) marketed in accordance with a final
                                                                                                     screen active ingredient’’, and ‘‘proposed
                                               (A) by striking ‘‘final regulation promul-                                                                   monograph for sunscreen drug products set
                                                                                                     sunscreen order’’ have the meanings given to
                                             gated’’ and inserting ‘‘final order under sec-          those terms in section 586 of the Federal              forth at part 352 of title 21, Code of Federal
                                             tion 505G’’; and                                        Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.                Regulations (as published at 64 Fed. Reg.
                                               (B) by striking ‘‘and not misbranded’’; and           360fff).                                               27687); or
                                               (2) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘regu-            (b) AMENDMENTS TO SUNSCREEN PROVI-                     ‘‘(B) marketed in accordance with a final
                                             lation in effect’’ and inserting ‘‘regulation or        SIONS.—                                                order issued under this section.
                                             order in effect’’.                                        (1) FINAL SUNSCREEN ORDERS.—Paragraph                  ‘‘(4) LIMITATIONS ON EXCLUSIVITY.—Only
                                             SEC. 3852. MISBRANDING.                                 (3) of section 586C(e) of the Federal Food,            one 18-month period may be granted per in-
                                               Section 502 of the Federal Food, Drug, and            Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360fff–3(e))         gredient under paragraph (1).
                                             Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 352) is amended by              is amended to read as follows:                           ‘‘(5) LISTING OF LICENSEES, ASSIGNEES, OR
                                             adding at the end the following:                          ‘‘(3) RELATIONSHIP TO ORDERS UNDER SEC-              SUCCESSORS IN INTEREST.—Requestors shall
                                               ‘‘(ee) If it is a nonprescription drug that is        TION 505G.—A final sunscreen order shall be            submit to the Secretary at the time when a
                                             subject to section 505G, is not the subject of          deemed to be a final order under section               drug subject to such request is introduced or
                                             an application approved under section 505,              505G.’’.                                               delivered for introduction into interstate
                                             and does not comply with the requirements                 (2) MEETINGS.—Paragraph (7) of section               commerce, a list of licensees, assignees, or
                                             under section 505G.                                     586C(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cos-            successors in interest under paragraph (1).’’.
                                               ‘‘(ff) If it is a drug and it was manufac-            metic Act (21 U.S.C. 360fff–3(b)) is amended—            (4) SUNSET PROVISION.—Subchapter I of
                                             tured, prepared, propagated, compounded, or               (A) by striking ‘‘A sponsor may request’’            chapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and
                                             processed in a facility for which fees have             and inserting the following:                           Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360fff et seq.) is
                                             not been paid as required by section 744M.’’.             ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—A sponsor may request’’;           amended by adding at the end the following:
                                             SEC. 3853. DRUGS EXCLUDED FROM THE OVER-                and                                                    ‘‘SEC. 586H. SUNSET.
                                                         THE-COUNTER DRUG REVIEW.                      (B) by adding at the end the following:                ‘‘This subchapter shall cease to be effec-
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Nothing in this Act (or                 ‘‘(B) CONFIDENTIAL MEETINGS.—A sponsor               tive at the end of fiscal year 2022.’’.
                                             the amendments made by this Act) shall                  may request one or more confidential meet-               (5) TREATMENT OF FINAL SUNSCREEN
                                             apply to any nonprescription drug (as de-               ings with respect to a proposed sunscreen              ORDER.—The Federal Food, Drug, and Cos-
                                             fined in section 505G(q) of the Federal Food,           order, including a letter deemed to be a pro-          metic Act is amended by striking section
                                             Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as added by section             posed sunscreen order under paragraph (3), to          586E of such Act (21 U.S.C. 360fff–5).
                                             3851 of this subtitle) which was excluded by            discuss matters relating to data require-                (c) TREATMENT OF AUTHORITY REGARDING
                                             the Food and Drug Administration from the               ments to support a general recognition of              FINALIZATION OF SUNSCREEN MONOGRAPH.—
                                             Over-the-Counter Drug Review in accordance              safety and effectiveness involving confiden-             (1) IN GENERAL.—
                                             with the paragraph numbered 25 on page 9466             tial information and public information re-              (A) REVISION OF FINAL SUNSCREEN ORDER.—
                                             of volume 37 of the Federal Register, pub-              lated to such proposed sunscreen order, as             The Secretary of Health and Human Services
                                             lished on May 11, 1972.                                 appropriate. The Secretary shall convene a             (referred to in this subsection as the ‘‘Sec-
                                               (b) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in                  confidential meeting with such sponsor in a            retary’’) shall amend and revise the final ad-
                                             this section shall be construed to preclude or          reasonable time period. If a sponsor requests          ministrative order concerning nonprescrip-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             limit the applicability of any other provision          more than one confidential meeting for the             tion sunscreen (referred to in this subsection
                                             of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act             same proposed sunscreen order, the Sec-                as the ‘‘sunscreen order’’) for which the con-
                                             (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.).                                retary may refuse to grant an additional               tent, prior to the date of enactment of this
                                             SEC. 3854. TREATMENT OF SUNSCREEN INNOVA-               confidential meeting request if the Secretary          Act, was represented by the final monograph
                                                         TION ACT.                                   determines that such additional confidential           for sunscreen drug products set forth in part
                                               (a) REVIEW OF NONPRESCRIPTION SUNSCREEN               meeting is not reasonably necessary for the            352 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations
                                             ACTIVE INGREDIENTS.—                                    sponsor to advance its proposed sunscreen              (as in effect on May 21, 1999).




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                                             S2112                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (B) ISSUANCE OF REVISED SUNSCREEN ORDER;              of the date of a letter submitted by the Sec-            ‘‘(4) The term ‘FDA establishment identi-
                                             EFFECTIVE DATE.—A revised sunscreen order               retary of Health and Human Services pursu-             fier’ is the unique number automatically
                                             described in subparagraph (A) shall be—                 ant to such subsection in which the Sec-               generated by Food and Drug Administra-
                                               (i) issued in accordance with the proce-              retary indicates that the Food and Drug Ad-            tion’s Field Accomplishments and Compli-
                                             dures described in section 505G(b)(2) of the            ministration has completed its evaluation              ance Tracking System (FACTS) (or any suc-
                                             Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act;                   and revised, in a final order, as applicable,          cessor system).
                                               (ii) issued in proposed form not later than           the cough and cold monograph as described                ‘‘(5) The term ‘OTC monograph drug’
                                             18 months after the date of enactment of this           in subsection (a)(2).                                  means a nonprescription drug without an ap-
                                             Act; and                                                SEC. 3856. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.                      proved new drug application which is gov-
                                               (iii) issued by the Secretary at least 1 year           (a)    IMPORTS    AND   EXPORTS.—Section             erned by the provisions of section 505G.
                                             prior to the effective date of the revised              801(e)(4)(E)(iii) of the Federal Food, Drug,             ‘‘(6) The term ‘OTC monograph drug activi-
                                             order.                                                  and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 381(e)(4)(E)(iii))         ties’ means activities of the Secretary asso-
                                               (2) REPORTS.—If a revised sunscreen order             is amended by striking ‘‘subparagraph’’ each           ciated with OTC monograph drugs and in-
                                             issued under paragraph (1) does not include             place such term appears and inserting ‘‘para-          spection of facilities associated with such
                                             provisions related to the effectiveness of var-         graph’’.
                                                                                                                                                            products, including the following activities:
                                             ious sun protection factor levels, and does               (b) FDA REAUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2017.—
                                             not address all dosage forms known to the                 (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 905(b)(4) of the               ‘‘(A) The activities necessary for review
                                             Secretary to be used in sunscreens marketed             FDA Reauthorization Act of 2017 (Public                and evaluation of OTC monographs and OTC
                                             in the United States without a new drug ap-             Law 115–52) is amended by striking ‘‘Section           monograph order requests, including—
                                             plication approved under section 505 of the             744H(e)(2)(B)’’    and   inserting  ‘‘Section            ‘‘(i) orders proposing or finalizing applica-
                                             Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21                744H(f)(2)(B)’’.                                       ble conditions of use for OTC monograph
                                             U.S.C. 355), the Secretary shall submit a re-             (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment                    drugs;
                                             port to the Committee on Energy and Com-                made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as of            ‘‘(ii) orders affecting status regarding gen-
                                             merce of the House of Representatives and               the enactment of the FDA Reauthorization               eral recognition of safety and effectiveness
                                             the Committee on Health, Education, Labor,              Act of 2017 (Public Law 115–52).                       of an OTC monograph ingredient or combina-
                                             and Pensions of the Senate on the rationale                                                                    tion of ingredients under specified conditions
                                                                                                                  PART II—USER FEES
                                             for omission of such provisions from such                                                                      of use;
                                                                                                     SEC. 3861. FINDING.
                                             order, and a plan and timeline to compile                                                                        ‘‘(iii) all OTC monograph drug develop-
                                                                                                       The Congress finds that the fees authorized          ment and review activities, including intra-
                                             any information necessary to address such
                                                                                                     by the amendments made in this part will be            agency collaboration;
                                             provisions through such order.
                                                                                                     dedicated to OTC monograph drug activities,
                                               (d) TREATMENT OF NON-SUNSCREEN TIME                                                                            ‘‘(iv) regulation and policy development
                                             AND EXTENT APPLICATIONS.—
                                                                                                     as set forth in the goals identified for pur-
                                                                                                                                                            activities related to OTC monograph drugs;
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Any application described             poses of part 10 of subchapter C of chapter
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(v) development of product standards for
                                             in section 586F of the Federal Food, Drug,              VII of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
                                                                                                                                                            products subject to review and evaluation;
                                             and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360fff–6) that was          Act, in the letters from the Secretary of
                                                                                                     Health and Human Services to the Chairman                ‘‘(vi) meetings referred to in section
                                             submitted to the Secretary pursuant to sec-                                                                    505G(i);
                                             tion 330.14 of title 21, Code of Federal Regula-        of the Committee on Health, Education,
                                                                                                     Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the                ‘‘(vii) review of labeling prior to issuance
                                             tions, as such provisions were in effect im-                                                                   of orders related to OTC monograph drugs or
                                             mediately prior to the date of enactment                Chairman of the Committee on Energy and
                                                                                                     Commerce of the House of Representatives,              conditions of use; and
                                             date of this Act, shall be extinguished as of                                                                    ‘‘(viii) regulatory science activities related
                                             such date of enactment, subject to paragraph            as set forth in the Congressional Record.
                                                                                                     SEC.   3862.    FEES RELATING       TO    OVER-THE-    to OTC monograph drugs.
                                             (2).                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) Inspections related to OTC monograph
                                                                                                                    COUNTER DRUGS.
                                               (2) ORDER REQUEST.—Nothing in paragraph                                                                      drugs.
                                                                                                       Subchapter C of chapter VII of the Federal
                                             (1) precludes the submission of an order re-                                                                     ‘‘(C) Monitoring of clinical and other re-
                                                                                                     Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379f
                                             quest under section 505G(b) of the Federal                                                                     search conducted in connection with OTC
                                                                                                     et seq.) is amended by inserting after part 9
                                             Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as added by                                                                      monograph drugs.
                                                                                                     the following:
                                             section 3851 of this subtitle, with respect to                                                                   ‘‘(D) Safety activities with respect to OTC
                                             a drug that was the subject of an application           ‘‘PART 10—FEES RELATING TO OVER-THE-
                                                                                                                   COUNTER DRUGS                            monograph drugs, including—
                                             extinguished under paragraph (1).                                                                                ‘‘(i) collecting, developing, and reviewing
                                             SEC. 3855. ANNUAL UPDATE TO CONGRESS ON                 ‘‘SEC. 744L. DEFINITIONS.
                                                                                                                                                            safety information on OTC monograph drugs,
                                                         APPROPRIATE PEDIATRIC INDICA-                 ‘‘In this part:
                                                         TION FOR CERTAIN OTC COUGH AND                                                                     including adverse event reports;
                                                                                                       ‘‘(1) The term ‘affiliate’ means a business
                                                         COLD DRUGS.                                 entity that has a relationship with a second             ‘‘(ii) developing and using improved ad-
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Subject to subsection (c),            business entity if, directly or indirectly—            verse event data-collection systems, includ-
                                             the Secretary of Health and Human Services                ‘‘(A) one business entity controls, or has           ing information technology systems; and
                                             shall, beginning not later than 1 year after            the power to control, the other business enti-           ‘‘(iii) developing and using improved ana-
                                             the date of enactment of this Act, annually             ty; or                                                 lytical tools to assess potential safety risks,
                                             submit to the Committee on Energy and                     ‘‘(B) a third party controls, or has power to        including access to external databases.
                                             Commerce of the House of Representatives                control, both of the business entities.                  ‘‘(E) Other activities necessary for imple-
                                             and the Committee on Health, Education,                   ‘‘(2) The term ‘contract manufacturing or-           mentation of section 505G.
                                             Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a letter              ganization facility’ means an OTC mono-                  ‘‘(7) The term ‘OTC monograph order re-
                                             describing the progress of the Food and Drug            graph drug facility where neither the owner            quest’ means a request for an order sub-
                                             Administration—                                         of such manufacturing facility nor any affil-          mitted under section 505G(b)(5).
                                               (1) in evaluating the cough and cold mono-            iate of such owner or facility sells the OTC             ‘‘(8) The term ‘Tier 1 OTC monograph order
                                             graph described in subsection (b) with re-              monograph drug produced at such facility di-           request’ means any OTC monograph order re-
                                             spect to children under age 6; and                      rectly to wholesalers, retailers, or consumers         quest not determined to be a Tier 2 OTC
                                               (2) as appropriate, revising such cough and           in the United States.                                  monograph order request.
                                             cold monograph to address such children                   ‘‘(3) The term ‘costs of resources allocated           ‘‘(9)(A) The term ‘Tier 2 OTC monograph
                                             through the order process under section                 for OTC monograph drug activities’ means               order request’ means, subject to subpara-
                                             505G(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cos-             the expenses in connection with OTC mono-              graph (B), an OTC monograph order request
                                             metic Act, as added by section 3851 of this             graph drug activities for—                             for—
                                             subtitle.                                                 ‘‘(A) officers and employees of the Food               ‘‘(i) the reordering of existing information
                                               (b) COUGH AND COLD MONOGRAPH DE-                                                                             in the drug facts label of an OTC monograph
                                                                                                     and Drug Administration, contractors of the
                                             SCRIBED.—The cough and cold monograph de-
                                                                                                     Food and Drug Administration, advisory                 drug;
                                             scribed in this subsection consists of the con-                                                                  ‘‘(ii) the addition of information to the
                                             ditions under which nonprescription drugs               committees, and costs related to such offi-
                                                                                                     cers, employees, and committees and costs              other information section of the drug facts
                                             containing antitussive, expectorant, nasal
                                                                                                     related to contracts with such contractors;            label of an OTC monograph drug, as limited
                                             decongestant, or antihistamine active ingre-
                                                                                                       ‘‘(B) management of information, and the             by section 201.66(c)(7) of title 21, Code of Fed-
                                             dients (or combinations thereof) are gen-
                                             erally recognized as safe and effective, as             acquisition, maintenance, and repair of com-           eral Regulations (or any successor regula-
                                             specified in part 341 of title 21, Code of Fed-         puter resources;                                       tions);
                                             eral Regulations (as in effect immediately                ‘‘(C) leasing, maintenance, renovation, and            ‘‘(iii) modification to the directions for use




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             prior to the date of enactment of this Act),            repair of facilities and acquisition, mainte-          section of the drug facts label of an OTC
                                             and included in an order deemed to be estab-            nance, and repair of fixtures, furniture, sci-         monograph drug, if such changes conform to
                                             lished under section 505G(b) of the Federal             entific equipment, and other necessary ma-             changes       made     pursuant      to   section
                                             Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as added by               terials and supplies; and                              505G(c)(3)(A);
                                             section 3851 of this subtitle.                            ‘‘(D) collecting fees under section 744M and           ‘‘(iv) the standardization of the concentra-
                                               (c) DURATION OF AUTHORITY.—The require-               accounting for resources allocated for OTC             tion or dose of a specific finalized ingredient
                                             ment under subsection (a) shall terminate as            monograph drug activities.                             within a particular finalized monograph;




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2113
                                               ‘‘(v) a change to ingredient nomenclature               ‘‘(i) FACILITIES THAT CEASE ACTIVITIES.—A              ‘‘(E) REFUND OF FEE IF ORDER REQUEST RE-
                                             to align with nomenclature of a standards-              fee shall not be assessed under subparagraph           FUSED FOR FILING OR WITHDRAWN BEFORE FIL-
                                             setting organization; or                                (A) if the identified OTC monograph drug fa-           ING.—The Secretary shall refund 75 percent
                                               ‘‘(vi) addition of an interchangeable term            cility—                                                of the fee paid under subparagraph (B) for
                                             in accordance with section 330.1 of title 21,             ‘‘(I) has ceased all activities related to           any order request which is refused for filing
                                             Code of Federal Regulations (or any suc-                OTC monograph drugs prior to December 31               or was withdrawn before being accepted or
                                             cessor regulations).                                    of the year immediately preceding the appli-           refused for filing.
                                               ‘‘(B) The Secretary may, based on program             cable fiscal year; and                                   ‘‘(F) FEES FOR ORDER REQUESTS PREVIOUSLY
                                             implementation experience or other factors                ‘‘(II) has updated its registration to reflect       REFUSED FOR FILING OR WITHDRAWN BEFORE
                                             found appropriate by the Secretary, charac-             such change under the requirements for drug            FILING.—An OTC monograph order request
                                             terize any OTC monograph order request as a             establishment registration set forth in sec-           that was submitted but was refused for fil-
                                             Tier 2 OTC monograph order request (includ-             tion 510.                                              ing, or was withdrawn before being accepted
                                             ing recharacterizing a request from Tier 1 to             ‘‘(ii) CONTRACT MANUFACTURING ORGANIZA-              or refused for filing, shall be subject to the
                                             Tier 2) and publish such determination in a             TIONS.—The amount of the fee for a contract            full fee under subparagraph (A) upon being
                                             proposed order issued pursuant to section               manufacturing organization facility shall be           resubmitted or filed over protest.
                                             505G.                                                   equal to two-thirds of the amount of the fee              ‘‘(G) REFUND OF FEE IF ORDER REQUEST
                                               ‘‘(10)(A) The term ‘OTC monograph drug fa-                                                                   WITHDRAWN.—If an order request is with-
                                                                                                     for an OTC monograph drug facility that is
                                             cility’ means a foreign or domestic business            not a contract manufacturing organization              drawn after the order request was filed, the
                                             or other entity that—                                                                                          Secretary may refund the fee or a portion of
                                                                                                     facility.
                                               ‘‘(i) is—                                                                                                    the fee if no substantial work was performed
                                                                                                       ‘‘(C) AMOUNT.—The amount of fees estab-
                                               ‘‘(I) under one management, either direct                                                                    on the order request after the application
                                                                                                     lished under subparagraph (A) shall be estab-
                                             or indirect; and                                                                                               was filed. The Secretary shall have the sole
                                                                                                     lished under subsection (c).
                                               ‘‘(II) at one geographic location or address                                                                 discretion to refund a fee or a portion of the
                                                                                                       ‘‘(D) DUE DATE.—
                                             engaged in manufacturing or processing the                                                                     fee under this subparagraph. A determina-
                                                                                                       ‘‘(i) FOR FIRST PROGRAM YEAR.—For fiscal
                                             finished dosage form of an OTC monograph                                                                       tion by the Secretary concerning a refund
                                                                                                     year 2021, the facility fees required under
                                             drug;                                                                                                          under this subparagraph shall not be review-
                                                                                                     subparagraph (A) shall be due on the later             able.
                                               ‘‘(ii) includes a finished dosage form manu-          of—
                                             facturer facility in a contractual relation-                                                                      ‘‘(3) REFUNDS.—
                                                                                                       ‘‘(I) the first business day of July of 2020;           ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Other than refunds pro-
                                             ship with the sponsor of one or more OTC                or
                                             monograph drugs to manufacture or process                                                                      vided pursuant to any of subparagraphs (D)
                                                                                                       ‘‘(II) 45 calendar days after publication of         through (G) of paragraph (2), the Secretary
                                             such drugs; and                                         the Federal Register notice provided for
                                               ‘‘(iii) does not include a business or other                                                                 shall not refund any fee paid under para-
                                                                                                     under subsection (c)(4)(A).                            graph (1) except as provided in subparagraph
                                             entity whose only manufacturing or proc-                  ‘‘(ii) SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS.—For each
                                             essing activities are one or more of the fol-                                                                  (B).
                                                                                                     fiscal year after fiscal year 2021, the facility          ‘‘(B) DISPUTES CONCERNING FEES.—To qual-
                                             lowing: production of clinical research sup-            fees required under subparagraph (A) shall be          ify for the return of a fee claimed to have
                                             plies, testing, or placement of outer pack-             due on the later of—                                   been paid in error under paragraph (1) or (2),
                                             aging on packages containing multiple prod-               ‘‘(I) the first business day of June of such         a person shall submit to the Secretary a
                                             ucts, for such purposes as creating                     year; or                                               written request justifying such return within
                                             multipacks, when each monograph drug                      ‘‘(II) the first business day after the enact-       180 calendar days after such fee was paid.
                                             product contained within the overpackaging              ment of an appropriations Act providing for               ‘‘(4) NOTICE.—Within the timeframe speci-
                                             is already in a final packaged form prior to            the collection and obligation of fees under            fied in subsection (c), the Secretary shall
                                             placement in the outer overpackaging.                   this section for such year.                            publish in the Federal Register the amount
                                               ‘‘(B)    For    purposes    of  subparagraph            ‘‘(2) OTC MONOGRAPH ORDER REQUEST FEE.—              of the fees under paragraph (1) for such fiscal
                                             (A)(i)(II), separate buildings or locations               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Each person that sub-              year.
                                             within close proximity are considered to be             mits an OTC monograph order request shall                 ‘‘(b) FEE REVENUE AMOUNTS.—
                                             at one geographic location or address if the            be subject to a fee for an OTC monograph                  ‘‘(1) FISCAL YEAR 2021.—For fiscal year 2021,
                                             activities conducted in such buildings or lo-           order request. The amount of such fee shall            fees under subsection (a)(1) shall be estab-
                                             cations are—                                            be—                                                    lished to generate a total facility fee revenue
                                               ‘‘(i) closely related to the same business              ‘‘(i) for a Tier 1 OTC monograph order re-           amount equal to the sum of—
                                             enterprise;                                             quest, $500,000, adjusted for inflation for the           ‘‘(A) the annual base revenue for fiscal
                                               ‘‘(ii) under the supervision of the same              fiscal year (as determined under subsection            year 2021 (as determined under paragraph
                                             local management; and                                   (c)(1)(B)); and                                        (3));
                                               ‘‘(iii) under a single FDA establishment                ‘‘(ii) for a Tier 2 OTC monograph order re-             ‘‘(B) the dollar amount equal to the oper-
                                             identifier and capable of being inspected by            quest, $100,000, adjusted for inflation for the        ating reserve adjustment for the fiscal year,
                                             the Food and Drug Administration during a               fiscal year (as determined under subsection            if applicable (as determined under subsection
                                             single inspection.                                      (c)(1)(B)).                                            (c)(2)); and
                                               ‘‘(C) If a business or other entity would               ‘‘(B) DUE DATE.—The OTC monograph order                 ‘‘(C) additional direct cost adjustments (as
                                             meet criteria specified in subparagraph (A),            request fees required under subparagraph (A)           determined under subsection (c)(3)).
                                             but for being under multiple management,                shall be due on the date of submission of the             ‘‘(2) SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS.—For each
                                             the business or other entity is deemed to               OTC monograph order request.                           of the fiscal years 2022 through 2025, fees
                                             constitute multiple facilities, one per man-              ‘‘(C) EXCEPTION FOR CERTAIN SAFETY                   under subsection (a)(1) shall be established
                                             agement entity, for purposes of this para-              CHANGES.—A person who is named as the re-              to generate a total facility fee revenue
                                             graph.                                                  questor in an OTC monograph order shall not            amount equal to the sum of—
                                               ‘‘(11) The term ‘OTC monograph drug meet-             be subject to a fee under subparagraph (A) if             ‘‘(A) the annual base revenue for the fiscal
                                             ing’ means any meeting regarding the con-               the Secretary finds that the OTC monograph             year (as determined under paragraph (3));
                                             tent of a proposed OTC monograph order re-              order request seeks to change the drug facts              ‘‘(B) the dollar amount equal to the infla-
                                             quest.                                                  labeling of an OTC monograph drug in a way             tion adjustment for the fiscal year (as deter-
                                               ‘‘(12) The term ‘person’ includes an affil-           that would add to or strengthen—                       mined under subsection (c)(1));
                                             iate of a person.                                         ‘‘(i) a contraindication, warning, or pre-              ‘‘(C) the dollar amount equal to the oper-
                                               ‘‘(13) The terms ‘requestor’ and ‘sponsor’            caution;                                               ating reserve adjustment for the fiscal year,
                                             have the meanings given such terms in sec-                ‘‘(ii) a statement about risk associated             if applicable (as determined under subsection
                                             tion 505G.                                              with misuse or abuse; or                               (c)(2));
                                             ‘‘SEC. 744M. AUTHORITY TO ASSESS AND USE OTC              ‘‘(iii) an instruction about dosage and ad-             ‘‘(D) additional direct cost adjustments (as
                                                          MONOGRAPH FEES.                            ministration that is intended to increase the          determined under subsection (c)(3)); and
                                               ‘‘(a) TYPES OF FEES.—Beginning with fiscal            safe use of the OTC monograph drug.                       ‘‘(E) additional dollar amounts for each fis-
                                             year 2021, the Secretary shall assess and col-            ‘‘(D) REFUND OF FEE IF ORDER REQUEST IS              cal year as follows:
                                             lect fees in accordance with this section as            RECATEGORIZED AS A TIER 2 OTC MONOGRAPH                   ‘‘(i) $7,000,000 for fiscal year 2022.
                                             follows:                                                ORDER REQUEST.—If the Secretary determines                ‘‘(ii) $6,000,000 for fiscal year 2023.
                                               ‘‘(1) FACILITY FEE.—                                  that an OTC monograph request initially                   ‘‘(iii) $7,000,000 for fiscal year 2024.
                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Each person that owns a             characterized as Tier 1 shall be re-character-            ‘‘(iv) $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2025.




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             facility identified as an OTC monograph drug            ized as a Tier 2 OTC monograph order re-                  ‘‘(3) ANNUAL BASE REVENUE.—For purposes
                                             facility on December 31 of the fiscal year or           quest, and the requestor has paid a Tier 1 fee         of paragraphs (1)(A) and (2)(A), the dollar
                                             at any time during the preceding 12-month               in accordance with subparagraph (A)(i), the            amount of the annual base revenue for a fis-
                                             period shall be assessed an annual fee for              Secretary shall refund the requestor the dif-          cal year shall be—
                                             each such facility as determined under sub-             ference between the Tier 1 and Tier 2 fees de-            ‘‘(A) for fiscal year 2021, $8,000,000; and
                                             section (c).                                            termined under subparagraphs (A)(i) and                   ‘‘(B) for fiscal years 2022 through 2025, the
                                               ‘‘(B) EXCEPTIONS.—                                    (A)(ii), respectively.                                 dollar amount of the total revenue amount




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                                             S2114                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             established under this subsection for the pre-          fees shall be contained in the annual Federal             ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Fees authorized under
                                             vious fiscal year, not including any adjust-            Register notice under paragraph (4) estab-             subsection (a) shall be collected and avail-
                                             ments made under subsection (c)(2) or (c)(3).           lishing fee revenue and fees for the fiscal            able for obligation only to the extent and in
                                                ‘‘(c) ADJUSTMENTS; ANNUAL FEE SETTING.—              year involved.                                         the amount provided in advance in appro-
                                                ‘‘(1) INFLATION ADJUSTMENT.—                            ‘‘(3) ADDITIONAL DIRECT COST ADJUST-                priations Acts. Such fees are authorized to
                                                ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of sub-               MENT.—The Secretary shall, in addition to              remain available until expended. Such sums
                                             section (b)(2)(B), the dollar amount of the in-         adjustments under paragraphs (1) and (2),              as may be necessary may be transferred from
                                             flation adjustment to the annual base rev-              further increase the fee revenue and fees for          the Food and Drug Administration salaries
                                             enue for fiscal year 2022 and each subsequent           purposes of subsection (b)(2)(D) by an                 and expenses appropriation account without
                                             fiscal year shall be equal to the product of—           amount equal to—                                       fiscal year limitation to such appropriation
                                                ‘‘(i) such annual base revenue for the fiscal           ‘‘(A) $14,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;             account for salaries and expenses with such
                                             year under subsection (b)(2); and                          ‘‘(B) $7,000,000 for fiscal year 2022;              fiscal year limitation. The sums transferred
                                                ‘‘(ii) the inflation adjustment percentage              ‘‘(C) $4,000,000 for fiscal year 2023;              shall be available solely for OTC monograph
                                             under subparagraph (C).                                    ‘‘(D) $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2024; and          drug activities.
                                                ‘‘(B) OTC MONOGRAPH ORDER REQUEST                       ‘‘(E) $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2025.                 ‘‘(2)   COLLECTIONS   AND     APPROPRIATION
                                             FEES.—For purposes of subsection (a)(2), the               ‘‘(4) ANNUAL FEE SETTING.—                          ACTS.—
                                             dollar amount of the inflation adjustment to               ‘‘(A) FISCAL YEAR 2021.—The Secretary                  ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Subject to subparagraph
                                             the fee for OTC monograph order requests for            shall, not later than the second Monday in             (C), the fees authorized by this section shall
                                             fiscal year 2022 and each subsequent fiscal             May of 2020—                                           be collected and available in each fiscal year
                                             year shall be equal to the product of—                     ‘‘(i) establish OTC monograph drug facility         in an amount not to exceed the amount spec-
                                                ‘‘(i) the applicable fee under subsection            fees for fiscal year 2021 under subsection (a),        ified in appropriation Acts, or otherwise
                                             (a)(2) for the preceding fiscal year; and               based on the revenue amount for such year              made available for obligation, for such fiscal
                                                ‘‘(ii) the inflation adjustment percentage           under subsection (b) and the adjustments               year.
                                             under subparagraph (C).                                 provided under this subsection; and                       ‘‘(B) USE OF FEES AND LIMITATION.—The
                                                ‘‘(C) INFLATION ADJUSTMENT PERCENTAGE.—                 ‘‘(ii) publish fee revenue, facility fees, and      fees authorized by this section shall be avail-
                                             The inflation adjustment percentage under               OTC monograph order requests in the Fed-               able to defray increases in the costs of the
                                             this subparagraph for a fiscal year is equal            eral Register.                                         resources allocated for OTC monograph drug
                                             to—                                                        ‘‘(B) SUBSEQUENT FISCAL YEARS.—The Sec-             activities (including increases in such costs
                                                ‘‘(i) for each of fiscal years 2022 and 2023,        retary shall, for each fiscal year that begins         for an additional number of full-time equiva-
                                             the average annual percent change that oc-              after September 30, 2021, not later than the           lent positions in the Department of Health
                                             curred in the Consumer Price Index for                  second Monday in March that precedes such              and Human Services to be engaged in such
                                             urban consumers (Washington-Baltimore,                  fiscal year—                                           activities), only if the Secretary allocates
                                             DC–MD–VA–WV; Not Seasonally Adjusted;                      ‘‘(i) establish for such fiscal year, based on      for such purpose an amount for such fiscal
                                             All items; Annual Index) for the first 3 years          the revenue amounts under subsection (b)               year (excluding amounts from fees collected
                                             of the preceding 4 years of available data;             and the adjustments provided under this sub-           under this section) no less than $12,000,000,
                                             and                                                     section—                                               multiplied by the adjustment factor applica-
                                                ‘‘(ii) for each of fiscal years 2024 and 2025,          ‘‘(I) OTC monograph drug facility fees              ble to the fiscal year involved under sub-
                                             the sum of—                                             under subsection (a)(1); and                           section (c)(1).
                                                ‘‘(I) the average annual percent change in              ‘‘(II) OTC monograph order request fees
                                             the cost, per full-time equivalent position of                                                                    ‘‘(C) COMPLIANCE.—The Secretary shall be
                                                                                                     under subsection (a)(2); and                           considered to have met the requirements of
                                             the Food and Drug Administration, of all                   ‘‘(ii) publish such fee revenue amounts, fa-
                                             personnel compensation and benefits paid                                                                       subparagraph (B) in any fiscal year if the
                                                                                                     cility fees, and OTC monograph order re-               costs funded by appropriations and allocated
                                             with respect to such positions for the first 3          quest fees in the Federal Register.
                                             years of the preceding 4 fiscal years, multi-                                                                  for OTC monograph drug activities are not
                                                                                                        ‘‘(d) IDENTIFICATION OF FACILITIES.—Each            more than 15 percent below the level speci-
                                             plied by the proportion of personnel com-               person that owns an OTC monograph drug fa-
                                             pensation and benefits costs to total costs of                                                                 fied in such subparagraph.
                                                                                                     cility shall submit to the Secretary the in-
                                             OTC monograph drug activities for the first                                                                       ‘‘(D) PROVISION FOR EARLY PAYMENTS IN
                                                                                                     formation required under this subsection
                                             3 years of the preceding 4 fiscal years; and                                                                   SUBSEQUENT YEARS.—Payment of fees author-
                                                                                                     each year. Such information shall, for each
                                                ‘‘(II) the average annual percent change                                                                    ized under this section for a fiscal year (after
                                                                                                     fiscal year—
                                             that occurred in the Consumer Price Index                                                                      fiscal year 2021), prior to the due date for
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) be submitted as part of the require-
                                             for urban consumers (Washington-Baltimore,                                                                     such fees, may be accepted by the Secretary
                                                                                                     ments for drug establishment registration
                                             DC–MD–VA–WV; Not Seasonally Adjusted;                                                                          in accordance with authority provided in ad-
                                                                                                     set forth in section 510; and
                                             All items; Annual Index) for the first 3 years                                                                 vance in a prior year appropriations Act.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) include for each such facility, at a
                                             of the preceding 4 years of available data                                                                        ‘‘(3) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—
                                                                                                     minimum, identification of the facility’s
                                             multiplied by the proportion of all costs                                                                      For each of the fiscal years 2021 through 2025,
                                                                                                     business operation as that of an OTC mono-
                                             other than personnel compensation and ben-                                                                     there is authorized to be appropriated for
                                                                                                     graph drug facility.
                                             efits costs to total costs of OTC monograph                ‘‘(e) EFFECT OF FAILURE TO PAY FEES.—               fees under this section an amount equal to
                                             drug activities for the first 3 years of the               ‘‘(1) OTC MONOGRAPH DRUG FACILITY FEE.—             the total amount of fees assessed for such
                                             preceding 4 fiscal years.                                  ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Failure to pay the fee            fiscal year under this section.
                                                ‘‘(2) OPERATING RESERVE ADJUSTMENT.—                                                                           ‘‘(g) COLLECTION OF UNPAID FEES.—In any
                                                                                                     under subsection (a)(1) within 20 calendar
                                                ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—For fiscal year 2021 and                                                                  case where the Secretary does not receive
                                                                                                     days of the due date as specified in subpara-
                                             subsequent fiscal years, for purposes of sub-                                                                  payment of a fee assessed under subsection
                                                                                                     graph (D) of such subsection shall result in
                                             sections (b)(1)(B) and (b)(2)(C), the Secretary                                                                (a) within 30 calendar days after it is due,
                                                                                                     the following:                                         such fee shall be treated as a claim of the
                                             may, in addition to adjustments under para-                ‘‘(i) The Secretary shall place the facility        United States Government subject to sub-
                                             graph (1), further increase the fee revenue             on a publicly available arrears list.                  chapter II of chapter 37 of title 31, United
                                             and fees if such an adjustment is necessary                ‘‘(ii) All OTC monograph drugs manufac-             States Code.
                                             to provide operating reserves of carryover              tured in such a facility or containing an in-             ‘‘(h) CONSTRUCTION.—This section may not
                                             user fees for OTC monograph drug activities             gredient manufactured in such a facility               be construed to require that the number of
                                             for not more than the number of weeks spec-             shall be deemed misbranded under section               full-time equivalent positions in the Depart-
                                             ified in subparagraph (B).                              502(ff).                                               ment of Health and Human Services, for offi-
                                                ‘‘(B) NUMBER OF WEEKS.—The number of                    ‘‘(B) APPLICATION OF PENALTIES.—The pen-            cers, employers, and advisory committees
                                             weeks specified in this subparagraph is—                alties under this paragraph shall apply until          not engaged in OTC monograph drug activi-
                                                ‘‘(i) 3 weeks for fiscal year 2021;                  the fee established by subsection (a)(1) is            ties, be reduced to offset the number of offi-
                                                ‘‘(ii) 7 weeks for fiscal year 2022;                 paid.                                                  cers, employees, and advisory committees so
                                                ‘‘(iii) 10 weeks for fiscal year 2023;                  ‘‘(2) ORDER REQUESTS.—An OTC monograph              engaged.
                                                ‘‘(iv) 10 weeks for fiscal year 2024; and            order request submitted by a person subject            ‘‘SEC. 744N. REAUTHORIZATION; REPORTING RE-
                                                ‘‘(v) 10 weeks for fiscal year 2025.                 to fees under subsection (a) shall be consid-                       QUIREMENTS.
                                                ‘‘(C) DECREASE.—If the Secretary has car-            ered incomplete and shall not be accepted for             ‘‘(a) PERFORMANCE REPORT.—Beginning
                                             ryover balances for such process in excess of           filing by the Secretary until all fees owed by         with fiscal year 2021, and not later than 120
                                             10 weeks of the operating reserves referred to          such person under this section have been               calendar days after the end of each fiscal
                                             in subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall de-            paid.                                                  year thereafter for which fees are collected




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             crease the fee revenue and fees referred to in             ‘‘(3) MEETINGS.—A person subject to fees            under this part, the Secretary shall prepare
                                             such subparagraph to provide for not more               under this section shall be considered ineli-          and submit to the Committee on Energy and
                                             than 10 weeks of such operating reserves.               gible for OTC monograph drug meetings                  Commerce of the House of Representatives
                                                ‘‘(D) RATIONALE FOR ADJUSTMENT.—If an                until all such fees owed by such person have           and the Committee on Health, Education,
                                             adjustment under this paragraph is made,                been paid.                                             Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a report
                                             the rationale for the amount of the increase               ‘‘(f) CREDITING AND AVAILABILITY OF                 concerning the progress of the Food and
                                             or decrease (as applicable) in fee revenue and          FEES.—                                                 Drug Administration in achieving the goals




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2115
                                             identified in the letters described in section          directly as a result of coronavirus, as deter-         financial system that supports lending to eli-
                                             3861(b) of the CARES Act during such fiscal             mined by the Secretary.                                gible businesses, States, or municipalities
                                             year and the future plans of the Food and                  (4) ELIGIBLE BUSINESS.—The term ‘‘eligible          by—
                                             Drug Administration for meeting such goals.             business’’ means—                                        (A) purchasing obligations or other inter-
                                               ‘‘(b) FISCAL REPORT.—Not later than 120                  (A) an air carrier; or                              ests directly from issuers of such obligations
                                             calendar days after the end of fiscal year 2021            (B) a United States business that has not           or other interests;
                                             and each subsequent fiscal year for which               otherwise received adequate economic relief              (B) purchasing obligations or other inter-
                                             fees are collected under this part, the Sec-            in the form of loans or loan guarantees pro-           ests in secondary markets or otherwise; or
                                             retary shall prepare and submit to the Com-             vided under this Act.                                    (C) making loans, including loans or other
                                             mittee on Energy and Commerce of the                       (5) EMPLOYEE.—Except where the context              advances secured by collateral.
                                             House of Representatives and the Committee              otherwise requires, the term ‘‘employee’’—               (c) TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—
                                             on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of               (A) has the meaning given the term in sec-            (1) IN GENERAL.—
                                             the Senate a report on the implementation               tion 2 of the National Labor Relations Act               (A) FORMS; TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—A loan,
                                             of the authority for such fees during such fis-         (29 U.S.C. 152); and                                   loan guarantee, or other investment by the
                                             cal year and the use, by the Food and Drug                 (B) includes any individual employed by an          Secretary shall be made under this section in
                                             Administration, of the fees collected for such          employer subject to the Railway Labor Act              such form and on such terms and conditions
                                             fiscal year.                                            (45 U.S.C. 151 et seq.).                               and contain such covenants, representations,
                                               ‘‘(c) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY.—The Secretary                 (6) EQUITY SECURITY; EXCHANGE.—The terms            warranties, and requirements (including re-
                                             shall make the reports required under sub-              ‘‘equity security’’ and ‘‘exchange’’ have the          quirements for audits) as the Secretary de-
                                             sections (a) and (b) available to the public on         meanings given the terms in section 3(a) of            termines appropriate. Any loans made by the
                                             the internet website of the Food and Drug               the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15                Secretary under this section shall be at a
                                             Administration.                                         U.S.C. 78c(a)).                                        rate determined by the Secretary based on
                                               ‘‘(d) REAUTHORIZATION.—                                  (7) MUNICIPALITY.—The term ‘‘munici-                the risk and the current average yield on
                                               ‘‘(1) CONSULTATION.—In developing rec-                pality’’ includes—                                     outstanding marketable obligations of the
                                             ommendations to present to the Congress                    (A) a political subdivision of a State, and         United States of comparable maturity.
                                             with respect to the goals described in sub-                (B) an instrumentality of a municipality, a           (B) PROCEDURES.—As soon as practicable,
                                             section (a), and plans for meeting the goals,           State, or a political subdivision of a State.          but in no case later than 10 days after the
                                             for OTC monograph drug activities for the                  (8) NATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE.—The               date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                                             first 5 fiscal years after fiscal year 2025, and        term ‘‘national securities exchange’’ means            shall publish procedures for application and
                                             for the reauthorization of this part for such           an exchange registered as a national securi-           minimum requirements, which may be sup-
                                             fiscal years, the Secretary shall consult               ties exchange under section 6 of the Securi-           plemented by the Secretary in the Sec-
                                             with—                                                   ties Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78f).             retary’s discretion, for making loans, loan
                                               ‘‘(A) the Committee on Energy and Com-                   (9) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’               guarantees, or other investments under para-
                                             merce of the House of Representatives;                  means the Secretary of the Treasury, or the            graphs (1), (2) and (3) of subsection (b) .
                                               ‘‘(B) the Committee on Health, Education,             designee of the Secretary of the Treasury.               (2) LOANS AND LOAN GUARANTEES .—The
                                             Labor, and Pensions of the Senate;                         (10) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ means—               Secretary may enter into agreements to
                                               ‘‘(C) scientific and academic experts;                   (A) any of the several States;                      make loans or loan guarantees to 1 or more
                                               ‘‘(D) health care professionals;                         (B) the District of Columbia;                       eligible businesses under paragraphs (1), (2)
                                               ‘‘(E) representatives of patient and con-                (C) any of the territories and possessions of       and (3) of subsection (b) if the Secretary de-
                                             sumer advocacy groups; and                              the United States;                                     termines that, in the Secretary’s discre-
                                               ‘‘(F) the regulated industry.                            (D) any bi-State or multi-State entity; and         tion—
                                               ‘‘(2) PUBLIC REVIEW OF RECOMMENDATIONS.—                 (E) any Indian Tribe.                                 (A) the applicant is an eligible business for
                                             After negotiations with the regulated indus-            SEC. 4003. EMERGENCY RELIEF AND TAXPAYER
                                                                                                                                                            which credit is not reasonably available at
                                             try, the Secretary shall—                                           PROTECTIONS.
                                                                                                                                                            the time of the transaction;
                                               ‘‘(A) present the recommendations devel-                (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any
                                                                                                                                                              (B) the intended obligation by the appli-
                                             oped under paragraph (1) to the congres-                other provision of law, to provide liquidity
                                                                                                                                                            cant is prudently incurred;
                                             sional committees specified in such para-               to eligible businesses, States, and munici-
                                                                                                                                                              (C) the loan or loan guarantee is suffi-
                                             graph;                                                  palities related to losses incurred as a result
                                                                                                     of coronavirus, the Secretary is authorized            ciently secured or is made at a rate that—
                                               ‘‘(B) publish such recommendations in the
                                                                                                     to make loans, loan guarantees, and other                (i) reflects the risk of the loan or loan
                                             Federal Register;
                                                                                                     investments in support of eligible businesses,         guarantee; and
                                               ‘‘(C) provide for a period of 30 calendar
                                                                                                     States, and municipalities that do not, in               (ii) is to the extent practicable, not less
                                             days for the public to provide written com-
                                                                                                     the aggregate, exceed $500,000,000,000 and pro-        than an interest rate based on market condi-
                                             ments on such recommendations;
                                                                                                     vide the subsidy amounts necessary for such            tions for comparable obligations prevalent
                                               ‘‘(D) hold a meeting at which the public
                                                                                                     loans, loan guarantees, and other invest-              prior to the outbreak of the coronavirus dis-
                                             may present its views on such recommenda-
                                                                                                     ments in accordance with the provisions of             ease 2019 (COVID–19);
                                             tions; and
                                                                                                     the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990 (2                 (D) the duration of the loan or loan guar-
                                               ‘‘(E) after consideration of such public
                                                                                                     U.S.C. 661 et seq.).                                   antee is as short as practicable and in any
                                             views and comments, revise such rec-
                                                                                                       (b) LOANS, LOAN GUARANTEES, AND OTHER                case not longer than 5 years;
                                             ommendations as necessary.
                                                                                                     INVESTMENTS.—Loans, loan guarantees, and                 (E) the agreement provides that, until the
                                               ‘‘(3) TRANSMITTAL OF RECOMMENDATIONS.—
                                                                                                     other investments made pursuant to sub-                date 12 months after the date the loan or
                                             Not later than January 15, 2025, the Sec-
                                                                                                     section (a) shall be made available as fol-            loan guarantee is no longer outstanding, nei-
                                             retary shall transmit to the Congress the re-
                                                                                                     lows:                                                  ther the eligible business nor any affiliate of
                                             vised recommendations under paragraph (2),
                                                                                                       (1) Not more than $25,000,000,000 shall be           the eligible business may purchase an equity
                                             a summary of the views and comments re-
                                                                                                     available to make loans and loan guarantees            security that is listed on a national securi-
                                             ceived under such paragraph, and any
                                                                                                     for passenger air carriers, eligible businesses        ties exchange of the eligible business or any
                                             changes made to the recommendations in re-
                                                                                                     that are certified under part 145 of title 14,         parent company of the eligible business, ex-
                                             sponse to such views and comments.’’.
                                                                                                     Code of Federal Regulations, and approved to           cept to the extent required under a contrac-
                                             TITLE      IV—ECONOMIC         STABILIZATION            perform inspection, repair, replace, or over-          tual obligation in effect as of the date of en-
                                               AND ASSISTANCE TO SEVERELY DIS-                       haul services, and ticket agents (as defined           actment of this Act;
                                               TRESSED SECTORS OF THE UNITED                         in section 40102 of title 49, United States              (F) the agreement provides that, until the
                                               STATES ECONOMY                                        Code).                                                 date 12 months after the date the loan or
                                                    Subtitle A—Coronavirus Economic                    (2) Not more than $4,000,000,000 shall be            loan guarantee is no longer outstanding, the
                                                         Stabilization Act of 2020                   available to make loans and loan guarantees            eligible business shall not pay dividends or
                                             SEC. 4001. SHORT TITLE.                                 for cargo air carriers.                                make other capital distributions with re-
                                               This subtitle may be cited as the                       (3) Not more than $17,000,000,000 shall be           spect to the common stock of the eligible
                                             ‘‘Coronavirus Economic Stabilization Act of             available to make loans and loan guarantees            business;
                                             2020’’.                                                 for businesses critical to maintaining na-               (G) the agreement provides that, until Sep-
                                             SEC. 4002. DEFINITIONS.                                 tional security.                                       tember 30, 2020, the eligible business shall
                                               In this subtitle:                                       (4)   Not     more    than   the    sum    of        maintain its employment levels as of March
                                               (1) AIR CARRIER.—The term ‘‘air carrier’’             $454,000,000,000 and any amounts available             24, 2020, to the extent practicable, and in any




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             has the meaning such term has under section             under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) that are not        case shall not reduce its employment levels
                                             40102 of title 49, United States Code.                  used as provided under those paragraphs                by more than 10 percent from the levels on
                                               (2) CORONAVIRUS.—The term ‘‘coronavirus’’             shall be available to make loans and loan              such date;
                                             means SARS-CoV-2 or another coronavirus                 guarantees to, and other investments in, pro-            (H) the agreement includes a certification
                                             with pandemic potential.                                grams or facilities established by the Board           by the eligible business that it is created or
                                               (3) COVERED LOSS.—The term ‘‘covered                  of Governors of the Federal Reserve System             organized in the United States or under the
                                             loss’’ includes losses incurred directly or in-         for the purpose of providing liquidity to the          laws of the United States and has significant




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                                             S2116                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             operations in and a majority of its employ-             provides financing to banks and other lend-            under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of subsection
                                             ees based in the United States; and                     ers that make direct loans to eligible busi-           (b) unless—
                                               (I) for purposes of a loan or loan guarantee          nesses including, to the extent practicable,             (A)(i) the eligible business has issued secu-
                                             under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of sub-              nonprofit organizations, with between 500              rities that are traded on a national securi-
                                             section (b), the eligible business must have            and 10,000 employees, with such direct loans           ties exchange; and
                                             incurred or is expected to incur covered                being subject to an annualized interest rate             (ii) the Secretary receives a warrant or eq-
                                             losses such that the continued operations of            that is not higher than 2 percent per annum.           uity interest in the eligible business; or
                                             the business are jeopardized, as determined             For the first 6 months after any such direct             (B) in the case of any eligible business
                                             by the Secretary.                                       loan is made, or for such longer period as the         other than an eligible business described in
                                               (3) FEDERAL RESERVE PROGRAMS OR FACILI-               Secretary may determine in his discretion,             subparagraph (A), the Secretary receives, in
                                             TIES.—                                                  no principal or interest shall be due and pay-         the discretion of the Secretary—
                                               (A) TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—                            able. Any eligible borrower applying for a di-           (i) a warrant or equity interest in the eligi-
                                               (i) DEFINITION.—In this paragraph, the                rect loan under this program shall make a              ble business; or
                                             term ‘‘direct loan’’ means a loan under a bi-           good-faith certification that—                           (ii) a senior debt instrument issued by the
                                             lateral loan agreement that is —                          (I) the uncertainty of economic conditions           eligible business.
                                               (I) entered into directly with an eligible            as of the date of the application makes nec-             (2) TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—The terms and
                                             business as borrower; and                               essary the loan request to support the ongo-           conditions of any warrant, equity interest,
                                               (II) not part of a syndicated loan, a loan            ing operations of the recipient;                       or senior debt instrument received under
                                             originated by a financial institution in the              (II) the funds it receives will be used to re-       paragraph (1) shall be set by the Secretary
                                             ordinary course of business, or a securities            tain at least 90 percent of the recipient’s            and shall meet the following requirements:
                                             or capital markets transaction.                         workforce, at full compensation and bene-                (A) PURPOSES.—Such terms and conditions
                                               (ii) RESTRICTIONS.—The Secretary may                  fits, until September 30, 2020;                        shall be designed to provide for a reasonable
                                             make a loan, loan guarantee, or other invest-             (III) the recipient intends to restore not           participation by the Secretary, for the ben-
                                             ment under subsection (b)(4) as part of a pro-          less than 90 percent of the workforce of the           efit of taxpayers, in equity appreciation in
                                             gram or facility that provides direct loans             recipient that existed as of February 1, 2020,         the case of a warrant or other equity inter-
                                             only if the applicable eligible businesses              and to restore all compensation and benefits           est, or a reasonable interest rate premium,
                                             agree—                                                  to the workers of the recipient no later than          in the case of a debt instrument.
                                               (I) until the date 12 months after the date           4 months after the termination date of the               (B) AUTHORITY TO SELL, EXERCISE, OR SUR-
                                             on which the direct loan is no longer out-              public health emergency declared by the                RENDER.—For the primary benefit of tax-
                                             standing, not to repurchase an equity secu-             Secretary of Health and Human Services on              payers, the Secretary may sell, exercise, or
                                             rity that is listed on a national securities ex-        January 31, 2020, under section 319 of the             surrender a warrant or any senior debt in-
                                             change of the eligible business or any parent           Public Health Services Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) in         strument received under this subsection. The
                                             company of the eligible business while the              response to COVID–19;                                  Secretary shall not exercise voting power
                                             direct loan is outstanding, except to the ex-             (IV) the recipient is an entity or business          with respect to any shares of common stock
                                             tent required under a contractual obligation            that is domiciled in the United States with            acquired under this section.
                                             that is in effect as of the date of enactment           significant operations and employees located             (C) SUFFICIENCY.—If the Secretary deter-
                                             of this Act;                                            in the United States;
                                                                                                                                                            mines that the eligible business cannot fea-
                                               (II) until the date 12 months after the date            (V) the recipient is not a debtor in a bank-
                                                                                                                                                            sibly issue warrants or other equity interests
                                             on which the direct loan is no longer out-              ruptcy proceeding;
                                                                                                                                                            as required by this subsection, the Secretary
                                             standing, not to pay dividends or make other              (VI) the recipient is created or organized in
                                                                                                                                                            may accept a senior debt instrument in an
                                             capital distributions with respect to the               the United States or under the laws of the
                                                                                                                                                            amount and on such terms as the Secretary
                                             common stock of the eligible business; and              United States and has significant operations
                                                                                                                                                            deems appropriate.
                                               (III) to comply with the limitations on               in and a majority of its employees based in
                                                                                                                                                              (3) PROHIBITION ON LOAN FORGIVENESS.—The
                                             compensation set forth in section 4004.                 the United States;
                                                                                                                                                            principal amount of any obligation issued by
                                               (iii) WAIVER.—The Secretary may waive                   (VII) the recipient will not pay dividends
                                             the requirement under clause (ii) with re-                                                                     an eligible business, State, or municipality
                                                                                                     with respect to the common stock of the eli-
                                             spect to any program or facility upon a de-             gible business, or repurchase an equity secu-          under a program described in subsection (b)
                                             termination that such waiver is necessary to            rity that is listed on a national securities ex-       shall not be reduced through loan forgive-
                                             protect the interests of the Federal Govern-            change of the recipient or any parent com-             ness.
                                             ment. If the Secretary exercises a waiver               pany of the recipient while the direct loan is           (e) DEPOSIT OF PROCEEDS.—Amounts col-
                                             under this clause, the Secretary shall make             outstanding, except to the extent required             lected under subsection (b) shall be deposited
                                             himself available to testify before the Com-            under a contractual obligation that is in ef-          in the following order of priority:
                                             mittee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Af-               fect as of the date of enactment of this Act;            (1) Into the financing accounts established
                                             fairs of the Senate and the Committee on Fi-              (VIII) the recipient will not outsource or           under section 505 of the Federal Credit Re-
                                             nancial Services of the House of Representa-            offshore jobs for the term of the loan and 2           form Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661d) to implement
                                             tives regarding the reasons for the waiver.             years after completing repayment of the                this subtitle, up to an amount equal to the
                                               (B) FEDERAL RESERVE ACT TAXPAYER PRO-                 loan;                                                  sum of—
                                             TECTIONS AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS APPLY.—                   (IX) the recipient will not abrogate exist-            (A) the amount transferred from the appro-
                                             For the avoidance of doubt, any applicable              ing collective bargaining agreements for the           priation made under section 4027 to the fi-
                                             requirements under section 13(3) of the Fed-            term of the loan and 2 years after completing          nancing accounts; and
                                             eral Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 343(3)), including          repayment of the loan; and                               (B) the amount necessary to repay any
                                             requirements         relating      to      loan           (X) that the recipient will remain neutral           amount lent from the Treasury to such fi-
                                             collateralization, taxpayer protection, and             in any union organizing effort for the term            nancing accounts.
                                             borrower solvency, shall apply with respect             of the loan.                                             (2) After the deposits specified in para-
                                             to any program or facility described in sub-              (ii) MAIN STREET LENDING PROGRAM.—Noth-              graph (1) of this subsection have been made,
                                             section (b)(4).                                         ing in this subparagraph shall limit the dis-          into the Federal Old-Age and Survivors In-
                                               (C) UNITED STATES BUSINESSES.—A program               cretion of the Board of Governors of the Fed-          surance Trust Fund established under sec-
                                             or facility in which the Secretary makes a              eral Reserve System to establish a Main                tion 201(a) of the Social Security Act (42
                                             loan, loan guarantee, or other investment               Street Lending Program or other similar                U.S.C. 401).
                                             under subsection (b)(4) shall only purchase             program or facility that supports lending to             (f) ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.—Notwith-
                                             obligations or other interests (other than se-          small and mid-sized businesses on such terms           standing any other provision of law, the Sec-
                                             curities that are based on an index or that             and conditions as the Board may set con-               retary may use not greater than $100,000,000
                                             are based on a diversified pool of securities)          sistent with section 13(3) of the Federal Re-          of the funds made available under section
                                             from, or make loans or other advances to,               serve Act (12 U.S.C. 343(3)), including any            4027 to pay costs and administrative ex-
                                             businesses that are created or organized in             such program in which the Secretary makes              penses associated with the loans, loan guar-
                                             the United States or under the laws of the              a loan, loan guarantee, or other investment            antees, and other investments authorized
                                             United States and that have significant oper-           under subsection (b)(4).                               under this section. The Secretary is author-
                                             ations in and a majority of its employees                 (E) GOVERNMENT PARTICIPANTS.—The Sec-                ized to take such actions as the Secretary
                                             based in the United States.                             retary shall endeavor to seek the implemen-            deems necessary to carry out the authorities
                                               (D) ASSISTANCE FOR MID-SIZED BUSI-                    tation of a program or facility in accordance          in this subtitle, including, without limita-
                                             NESSES.—                                                with subsection (b)(4) that provides liquidity         tion—




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                               (i) IN GENERAL.—Without limiting the                  to the financial system that supports lending            (1) using direct hiring authority to hire
                                             terms and conditions of the programs and fa-            to States and municipalities.                          employees to administer this subtitle;
                                             cilities that the Secretary may otherwise                 (d) FINANCIAL PROTECTION OF GOVERN-                    (2) entering into contracts, including con-
                                             provide financial assistance to under sub-              MENT.—                                                 tracts for services authorized by this sub-
                                             section (b)(4), the Secretary shall endeavor              (1) WARRANT OR SENIOR DEBT INSTRUMENT.—              title;
                                             to seek the implementation of a program or              The Secretary may not issue a loan to, or a              (3) establishing vehicles that are author-
                                             facility described in subsection (b)(4) that            loan guarantee for, an eligible business               ized, subject to supervision by the Secretary,




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2117
                                             to purchase, hold, and sell assets and issue            ble business to an officer or employee of the          shall include a maximum amount of out-
                                             obligations; and                                        eligible business.                                     standing debt that is guaranteed.’’.
                                               (4) issuing such regulations and other guid-          SEC. 4005. CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN AIR SERV-             (b) FEDERAL CREDIT UNION TRANSACTION
                                             ance as may be necessary or appropriate to                           ICE.                                      ACCOUNT       GUARANTEES.—Notwithstanding
                                             carry out the authorities or purposes of this             The Secretary of Transportation is author-           any other provision of law and in coordina-
                                             subtitle.                                               ized to require, to the extent reasonable and          tion with the Federal Deposit Insurance Cor-
                                               (g) FINANCIAL AGENTS.—The Secretary is                practicable, an air carrier receiving loans            poration, the National Credit Union Admin-
                                             authorized to designate financial institu-              and loan guarantees under section 4003 to              istration Board may by a vote of the Board
                                             tions, including but not limited to, deposi-            maintain scheduled air transportation serv-            increase to unlimited, or such lower amount
                                             tories, brokers, dealers, and other institu-            ice as the Secretary of Transportation deems           as the Board approves, the share insurance
                                             tions, as financial agents of the United                necessary to ensure services to any point              coverage provided by the National Credit
                                             States. Such institutions shall—                        served by that carrier before March 1, 2020.           Union Share Insurance Fund on any non-
                                               (1) perform all reasonable duties the Sec-            When considering whether to exercise the               interest-bearing transaction account in any
                                             retary determines necessary to respond to               authority granted by this section, the Sec-            federally insured credit union without excep-
                                             the coronavirus; and                                    retary of Transportation shall take into con-          tion, provided that any such increase shall
                                               (2) be paid for such duties using appropria-          sideration the air transportation needs of             terminate not later than December 31, 2020.
                                             tions available to the Secretary to reimburse           small and remote communities and the need              SEC. 4009. TEMPORARY GOVERNMENT IN THE
                                             financial institutions in their capacity as fi-         to maintain well-functioning health care and                      SUNSHINE ACT RELIEF.
                                             nancial agents of the United States.                    pharmaceutical supply chains, including for              (a) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in
                                               (h) LOANS MADE BY OR GUARANTEED BY THE                medical devices and supplies. The authority            subsection (b), notwithstanding any other
                                             DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY TREATED AS                   under this section, including any require-             provision of law, if the Chairman of the
                                             INDEBTEDNESS FOR TAX PURPOSES.—                         ment issued by the Secretary under this sec-           Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Any loan made by or                   tion, shall terminate on March 1, 2022.                System determines, in writing, that unusual
                                             guaranteed by the Department of the Treas-              SEC. 4006. COORDINATION WITH SECRETARY OF              and exigent circumstances exist, the Board
                                             ury under this section shall be treated as in-                      TRANSPORTATION.
                                                                                                                                                            may conduct meetings without regard to the
                                             debtedness for purposes of the Internal Rev-              In implementing this subtitle with respect           requirements of section 552b of title 5,
                                             enue Code of 1986, shall be treated as issued           to air carriers, the Secretary shall coordi-           United States Code, during the period begin-
                                             for its stated principal amount, and stated             nate with the Secretary of Transportation.             ning on the date of enactment of this Act
                                             interest on such loans shall be treated as              SEC. 4007. SUSPENSION OF CERTAIN AVIATION              and ending on the earlier of—
                                             qualified stated interest.                                          EXCISE TAXES.
                                                                                                                                                              (1) the date on which the national emer-
                                               (2) REGULATIONS OR GUIDANCE.—The Sec-                   (a) TRANSPORTATION BY AIR.—In the case of
                                                                                                                                                            gency concerning the novel coronavirus dis-
                                             retary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s              any amount paid for transportation by air
                                                                                                                                                            ease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the
                                             delegate) shall prescribe such regulations or           (including any amount treated as paid for
                                                                                                                                                            President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-
                                             guidance as may be necessary or appropriate             transportation by air by reason of section
                                                                                                                                                            tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et
                                             to carry out the purposes of this section, in-          4261(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                                                                                                                                            seq.) terminates; or
                                             cluding guidance providing that the acquisi-            1986) during the excise tax holiday period, no
                                                                                                                                                              (2) December 31, 2020.
                                             tion of warrants, stock options, common or              tax shall be imposed under section 4261 or               (b) RECORDS.—The Board of Governors of
                                             preferred stock or other equity under this              4271 of such Code. The preceding sentence              the Federal Reserve System shall keep a
                                             section does not result in an ownership                 shall not apply to amounts paid on or before           record of all Board votes and the reasons for
                                             change for purposes of section 382 of the In-           the date of the enactment of this Act.                 such votes during the period described in
                                             ternal Revenue Code of 1986.                              (b) USE OF KEROSENE IN COMMERCIAL AVIA-
                                                                                                                                                            subsection (a).
                                             SEC. 4004. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN EMPLOYEE               TION.—In the case of kerosene used in com-
                                                                                                                                                            SEC. 4010. TEMPORARY HIRING FLEXIBILITY.
                                                         COMPENSATION.                               mercial aviation (as defined in section 4083 of
                                                                                                     the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) during the            (a) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may only
                                             enter into an agreement with an eligible                excise tax holiday period—                             ‘‘covered period’’ means the period beginning
                                             business to make a loan or loan guarantee                 (1) no tax shall be imposed on such ker-             on the date of enactment of this Act and
                                             under paragraph (1), (2) or (3) of section              osene under—                                           ending on the sooner of—
                                             4003(b) if such agreement provides that, dur-             (A) section 4041(c) of the Internal Revenue             (1) the termination date of the national
                                             ing the period beginning on the date on                 Code of 1986, or                                       emergency concerning the novel coronavirus
                                             which the agreement is executed and ending                (B) section 4081 of such Code (other than at         disease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the
                                             on the date that is 1 year after the date on            the rate provided in subsection (a)(2)(B)              President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-
                                             which the loan or loan guarantee is no                  thereof), and                                          tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et
                                             longer outstanding—                                       (2) section 6427(l) of such Code shall be ap-        seq.); or
                                               (1) no officer or employee of the eligible            plied—                                                    (2) December 31, 2020.
                                             business whose total compensation exceeded                (A) by treating such use as a nontaxable                (b) AUTHORITY.— During the covered pe-
                                             $425,000 in calendar year 2019 (other than an           use, and                                               riod, the Secretary of Housing and Urban De-
                                             employee whose compensation is determined                 (B) without regard to paragraph (4)(A)(ii)           velopment, the Securities and Exchange
                                             through an existing collective bargaining               thereof.                                               Commission, and the Commodity Futures
                                             agreement entered into prior to March 1,                  (c) EXCISE TAX HOLIDAY PERIOD.—For pur-              Trading Commission may, without regard to
                                             2020)—                                                  poses of this section, the term ‘‘excise tax           sections 3309 through 3318 of title 5, United
                                               (A) will receive from the eligible business           holiday period’’ means the period beginning            States Code, recruit and appoint candidates
                                             total compensation which exceeds, during                after the date of the enactment of this sec-           to fill temporary and term appointments
                                             any 12 consecutive months of such period,               tion and ending before January 1, 2021.                within their respective agencies upon a de-
                                             the total compensation received by the offi-            SEC. 4008. DEBT GUARANTEE AUTHORITY.                   termination that those expedited procedures
                                             cer or employee from the eligible business in             (a) Section 1105 of the Dodd-Frank Wall              are necessary and appropriate to enable the
                                             calendar year 2019; or                                  Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act              respective agencies to prevent, prepare for,
                                               (B) will receive from the eligible business           (12 U.S.C. 5612) is amended—                           or respond to COVID–19.
                                             severance pay or other benefits upon termi-               (1) in subsection (f)—                               SEC. 4011. TEMPORARY LENDING LIMIT WAIVER.
                                             nation of employment with the eligible busi-              (A) by inserting ‘‘in noninterest-bearing              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 5200 of the Re-
                                             ness which exceeds twice the maximum total              transaction accounts’’ after ‘‘institutions’’;         vised Statutes of the United States (12 U.S.C.
                                             compensation received by the officer or em-             and                                                    84) is amended—
                                             ployee from the eligible business in calendar             (B) by striking ‘‘shall not’’ and inserting            (1) in subsection (c)(7)—
                                             year 2019; and                                          ‘‘may’’; and                                             (A) by inserting ‘‘any nonbank financial
                                               (2) no officer or employee of the eligible              (2) by adding at the end the following:              company (as that term is defined in section
                                             business whose total compensation exceeded                ‘‘(h) APPROVAL OF GUARANTEE PROGRAM                  102 of the Financial Stability Act of 2010 (12
                                             $3,000,000 in calendar year 2019 may receive            DURING THE COVID–19 CRISIS.—                           U.S.C. 5311)),’’ after ‘‘Loans or extensions of
                                             during any 12 consecutive months of such pe-              ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of the con-           credit to’’; and
                                             riod total compensation in excess of the sum            gressional joint resolution of approval pro-             (B) by striking ‘‘financial institution or
                                             of—                                                     vided for in subsections (c)(1) and (2) and (d),       to’’ and inserting ‘‘financial institution, or
                                               (A) $3,000,000; and                                   notwithstanding any other provision of this            to’’; and
                                               (B) 50 percent of the excess over $3,000,000          section, the Federal Deposit Insurance Cor-              (2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             of the total compensation received by the of-           poration is approved upon enactment of this            of paragraph (1) the following: ‘‘The Comp-
                                             ficer or employee from the eligible business            Act to establish a program provided for in             troller of the Currency may, by order, ex-
                                             in calendar year 2019.                                  subsection (a), provided that any such pro-            empt any transaction or series of trans-
                                               (b) TOTAL COMPENSATION DEFINED.—In this               gram and any such guarantee shall termi-               actions from the requirements of this section
                                             section, the term ‘‘total compensation’’ in-            nate not later than December 31, 2020.                 upon a finding by the Comptroller that such
                                             cludes salary, bonuses, awards of stock, and              ‘‘(2) MAXIMUM AMOUNT.—Any debt guar-                 exemption is in the public interest and con-
                                             other financial benefits provided by an eligi-          antee program authorized by this subsection            sistent with the purposes of this section.’’.




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                                             S2118                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (b) EFFECTIVE PERIOD.—This section, and                 (1) IN GENERAL.—During the applicable pe-             beginning on the date of enactment of this
                                             the amendments made by this section, shall              riod, a financial institution may elect to—             Act and ending on December 31, 2020. Any
                                             be effective during the period beginning on               (A) suspend the requirements under United             guarantee established as a result of the ap-
                                             the date of enactment of this Act and ending            States generally accepted accounting prin-              plication of subsection (a) shall—
                                             on the sooner of—                                       ciples for loan modifications related to the              (1) be limited to a guarantee of the total
                                               (1) the termination date of the national              coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID–19) pan-                value of a shareholder’s account in a partici-
                                             emergency concerning the novel coronavirus              demic that would otherwise be categorized as            pating fund as of the close of business on the
                                             disease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the             a troubled debt restructuring; and                      day before the announcement of the guar-
                                             President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-                 (B) suspend any determination of a loan               antee; and
                                             tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et               modified as a result of the effects of the                (2) terminate not later than December 31,
                                             seq.); or                                               coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID–19) pan-                2020.
                                               (2) December 31, 2020.                                demic as being a troubled debt restructuring,             (b) DIRECT APPROPRIATION.—Upon the expi-
                                             SEC. 4012. TEMPORARY RELIEF FOR COMMUNITY               including impairment for accounting pur-                ration of the period described in subsection
                                                          BANKS.                                     poses.                                                  (a), there is appropriated, out of amounts in
                                               (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—                       (2) APPLICABILITY.—Any suspension under               the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                               (1) the term ‘‘appropriate Federal banking            paragraph (1)—                                          such sums as may be necessary to reimburse
                                             agency’’ has the meaning given the term in                (A) shall be applicable for the term of the           the fund established under section 5302(a)(1)
                                             section 2 of the Economic Growth, Regu-                 loan modification, but solely with respect to           of title 31, United States Code, for any funds
                                             latory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act              any modification, including a forbearance               that are used for the Treasury Money Mar-
                                             (12 U.S.C. 5365 note); and                              arrangement, an interest rate modification,             ket Funds Guaranty Program for the United
                                               (2) the terms ‘‘Community Bank Leverage               a repayment plan, and any other similar ar-             States money market mutual fund industry
                                             Ratio’’ and ‘‘qualifying community bank’’               rangement that defers or delays the payment             to the extent a claim payment made exceeds
                                             have the meanings given the terms in sec-               of principal or interest, that occurs during            the balance of fees collected by the fund.
                                             tion 201(a) of the Economic Growth, Regu-               the applicable period for a loan that was not           SEC. 4016. TEMPORARY CREDIT UNION PROVI-
                                             latory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act              more than 30 days past due as of December                           SIONS.
                                             (12 U.S.C. 5371 note).                                  31, 2019; and                                             (a) IN GENERAL.—
                                               (b) INTERIM RULE.—                                      (B) shall not apply to any adverse impact               (1) DEFINITIONS.—Section 302(1) of the Fed-
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any                   on the credit of a borrower that is not re-             eral Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1795a(1)) is
                                             other provision of law or regulation, the ap-           lated to the coronavirus disease 2019                   amended, in the matter preceding subpara-
                                             propriate Federal banking agencies shall                (COVID–19) pandemic.                                    graph (A), by striking ‘‘primarily serving
                                             issue an interim final rule that provides                 (c) DEFERENCE.—The appropriate Federal                natural persons’’.
                                             that, for the purposes of section 201 of the            banking agency of the financial institution               (2) MEMBERSHIP.—Section 304(b)(2) of the
                                             Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and                 shall defer to the determination of the finan-          Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C.
                                             Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5371                 cial institution to make a suspension under             1795c(b)(2)) is amended by striking ‘‘all those
                                             note)—                                                  this section.                                           credit unions’’ and inserting ‘‘such credit
                                               (A) the Community Bank Leverage Ratio                   (d) RECORDS.—For modified loans for which
                                                                                                                                                             unions as the Board may in its discretion de-
                                             shall be 8 percent; and                                 suspensions under subsection (a) apply—
                                                                                                                                                             termine’’.
                                               (B) a qualifying community bank that falls              (1) financial institutions should continue
                                                                                                                                                               (3)    EXTENSIONS     OF    CREDIT.—Section
                                             below the Community Bank Leverage Ratio                 to maintain records of the volume of loans
                                                                                                                                                             306(a)(1) of the Federal Credit Union Act (12
                                             established under subparagraph (A) shall                involved; and
                                                                                                                                                             U.S.C. 1795e(a)(1)) is amended, in the second
                                             have a reasonable grace period to satisfy the             (2) the appropriate Federal banking agen-
                                                                                                                                                             sentence, by striking ‘‘the intent of which is
                                             Community Bank Leverage Ratio.                          cies may collect data about such loans for
                                                                                                                                                             to expand credit union portfolios’’ and in-
                                               (2) EFFECTIVE PERIOD.—The interim rule                supervisory purposes.
                                                                                                                                                             serting ‘‘without first having obtained evi-
                                             issued under paragraph (1) shall be effective           SEC. 4014. OPTIONAL TEMPORARY RELIEF FROM
                                                                                                                 CURRENT     EXPECTED    CREDIT
                                                                                                                                                             dence from the applicant that the applicant
                                             during the period beginning on the date on                          LOSSES.                                     has made reasonable efforts to first use pri-
                                             which the appropriate Federal banking agen-               (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                     mary sources of liquidity of the applicant,
                                             cies issue the rule and ending on the sooner              (1) APPROPRIATE FEDERAL BANKING AGEN-                 including balance sheet and market funding
                                             of—                                                     CY.—The term ‘‘appropriate Federal banking              sources, to address the liquidity needs of the
                                               (A) the termination date of the national              agency’’—                                               applicant’’.
                                             emergency concerning the novel coronavirus                 (A) has the meaning given the term in sec-             (4) POWERS OF THE BOARD.—Section
                                             disease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the             tion 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act             307(a)(4)(A) of the Federal Credit Union Act
                                             President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-               (12 U.S.C. 1813); and                                   (12 U.S.C. 1795f(a)(4)(A)) is amended by in-
                                             tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et                  (B) includes the National Credit Union Ad-           serting ‘‘, provided that, the total face value
                                             seq.); or                                               ministration.                                           of such obligations shall not exceed 16 times
                                               (B) December 31, 2020.                                   (2) INSURED DEPOSITORY INSTITUTION.—The              the subscribed capital stock and surplus of
                                               (c) GRACE PERIOD.—During a grace period               term ‘‘insured depository institution’’—                the Facility for the period beginning on the
                                             described in subsection (b)(1)(B), a qualifying            (A) has the meaning given the term in sec-           date of enactment of the Coronavirus Eco-
                                             community bank to which the grace period                tion 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act             nomic Stabilization Act of 2020 and ending
                                             applies may continue to be treated as a                 (12 U.S.C. 1813); and                                   on December 31, 2020’’ after ‘‘Facility’’.
                                             qualifying community bank and shall be pre-                (B) includes a credit union.                           (b) SUNSET.—
                                             sumed to satisfy the capital and leverage re-              (b) TEMPORARY RELIEF FROM CECL STAND-                  (1) IN GENERAL.—
                                             quirements described in section 201(c) of the           ARDS.—Notwithstanding any other provision                 (A) DEFINITIONS.—Section 302(1) of the Fed-
                                             Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and                 of law, no insured depository institution,              eral Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1795a(1)) is
                                             Consumer Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5371                 bank holding company, or any affiliate                  amended, in the matter preceding subpara-
                                             note).                                                  thereof shall be required to comply with the            graph (A), by inserting ‘‘primarily serving
                                             SEC. 4013. TEMPORARY RELIEF FROM TROUBLED               Financial Accounting Standards Board Ac-                natural persons’’ after ‘‘credit unions’’.
                                                          DEBT RESTRUCTURINGS.                       counting Standards Update No. 2016–13                     (B) MEMBERSHIP.—Section 304(b)(2) of the
                                               (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                     (‘‘Measurement of Credit Losses on Finan-               Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C.
                                               (1) APPLICABLE PERIOD.—The term ‘‘appli-              cial Instruments’’), including the current ex-          1795c(b)(2)) is amended by striking ‘‘such
                                             cable period’’ means the period beginning on            pected credit losses methodology for esti-              credit unions as the Board may in its discre-
                                             March 1, 2020 and ending on the earlier of De-          mating allowances for credit losses, during             tion determine’’ and inserting ‘‘all those
                                             cember 31, 2020, or the date that is 60 days            the period beginning on the date of enact-              credit unions’’.
                                             after the date on which the national emer-              ment of this Act and ending on the earlier                (C)    EXTENSIONS     OF    CREDIT.—Section
                                             gency concerning the novel coronavirus dis-             of—                                                     306(a)(1) of the Federal Credit Union Act (12
                                             ease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the                   (1) the date on which the national emer-             U.S.C. 1795e(a)(1)) is amended, in the second
                                             President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-               gency concerning the novel coronavirus dis-             sentence, by striking ‘‘without first having
                                             tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et               ease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the                obtained evidence from the applicant that
                                             seq.) terminates.                                       President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-               the applicant has made reasonable efforts to
                                               (2) APPROPRIATE FEDERAL BANKING AGEN-                 tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et               first use primary sources of liquidity of the
                                             CY.—The term ‘‘appropriate Federal banking              seq.) terminates; or                                    applicant, including balance sheet and mar-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             agency’’—                                                  (2) December 31, 2020.                               ket funding sources, to address the liquidity
                                               (A) has the meaning given the term in sec-            SEC.    4015. NON-APPLICABILITY OF RESTRIC-             needs of the applicant’’ and inserting ‘‘the
                                             tion 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act                           TIONS ON ESF DURING NATIONAL              intent of which is to expand credit union
                                             (12 U.S.C. 1813); and                                                 EMERGENCY.                                portfolios’’.
                                               (B) includes the National Credit Union Ad-                 (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 131 of the Emer-             (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                             ministration.                                           gency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (12            made by paragraph (1) shall take effect on
                                               (b) SUSPENSION.—                                      U.S.C. 5236) shall not apply during the period          December 31, 2020.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2119
                                             SEC. 4017. INCREASING ACCESS TO MATERIALS                 (D) A listing of, and detailed biographical          report the circumstances to the appropriate
                                                         NECESSARY FOR NATIONAL SECU-                information with respect to, each person               committees of Congress without delay.
                                                         RITY AND PANDEMIC RECOVERY.
                                                                                                     hired to manage or service each loan, loan               (f) REPORTS.—
                                               Notwithstanding any other provision of                guarantee, or other investment made under                (1) QUARTERLY REPORTS.—
                                             law—                                                    section 4003.                                            (A) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 60 days
                                               (1) during the 2-year period beginning on               (E) A current, as of the date on which the           after the date on which the Special Inspector
                                             the date of enactment of this Act, the re-              information is collected, estimate of the              General is confirmed, and once every cal-
                                             quirements described in sections 303(a)(6)(C)           total amount of each loan, loan guarantee,             endar quarter thereafter, the Special Inspec-
                                             and 304(e) of the Defense Production Act of             and other investment made under this Act               tor General shall submit to the appropriate
                                             1950 (50 U.S.C. 4533(a)(6)(C), 4534(e)) shall not       that is outstanding, the amount of interest            committees of Congress a report summa-
                                             apply; and                                              and fees accrued and received with respect to          rizing the activities of the Special Inspector
                                               (2) during the 1-year period beginning on             each loan or loan guarantee, the total                 General during the 3-month period ending on
                                             the date of enactment of this Act, the re-              amount of matured loans, the type and                  the date on which the Special Inspector Gen-
                                             quirements described in sections 302(d)(1)              amount of collateral, if any, and any losses           eral submits the report.
                                             and 303 (a)(6)(B) of the Defense Production             or gains, if any, recorded or accrued for each           (B) CONTENTS.—Each report submitted
                                             Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4532(d)(1), 4533(a)(6)(B))       loan, loan guarantee, or other investment.             under subparagraph (A) shall include, for the
                                             shall not apply.                                          (2) MAINTENANCE OF SYSTEMS.—The Special              period covered by the report, a detailed
                                             SEC. 4018. SPECIAL INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR                Inspector General shall establish, maintain,           statement of all loans, loan guarantees,
                                                         PANDEMIC RECOVERY.
                                                                                                     and oversee such systems, procedures, and              other transactions, obligations, expendi-
                                               (a) OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.—There
                                                                                                     controls as the Special Inspector General              tures, and revenues associated with any pro-
                                             is hereby established within the Department
                                                                                                     considers appropriate to discharge the duties          gram established by the Secretary under sec-
                                             of the Treasury the Office of the Special In-
                                                                                                     of the Special Inspector General under para-           tion 4003, as well as the information col-
                                             spector General for Pandemic Recovery.
                                               (b) APPOINTMENT OF INSPECTOR GENERAL;                 graph (1).                                             lected under subsection (c)(1).
                                             REMOVAL.—                                                 (3) ADDITIONAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBIL-                 (2) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The head of the Office of             ITIES.—In addition to the duties described in          subsection may be construed to authorize
                                             the Special Inspector General for Pandemic              paragraphs (1) and (2), the Special Inspector          the public disclosure of information that is—
                                             Recovery shall be the Special Inspector Gen-            General shall also have the duties and re-               (A) specifically prohibited from disclosure
                                             eral for Pandemic Recovery (referred to in              sponsibilities of inspectors general under the         by any other provision of law;
                                             this section as the ‘‘Special Inspector Gen-            Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).           (B) specifically required by Executive
                                             eral’’), who shall be appointed by the Presi-             (d) POWERS AND AUTHORITIES.—                         order to be protected from disclosure in the
                                             dent, by and with the advice and consent of               (1) IN GENERAL.—In carrying out the duties           interest of national defense or national secu-
                                             the Senate.                                             of the Special Inspector General under sub-            rity or in the conduct of foreign affairs; or
                                               (2) NOMINATION.—The nomination of the                 section (c), the Special Inspector General               (C) a part of an ongoing criminal investiga-
                                             Special Inspector General shall be made on              shall have the authorities provided in sec-            tion.
                                             the basis of integrity and demonstrated abil-           tion 6 of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5           (g) FUNDING.—
                                             ity in accounting, auditing, financial anal-            U.S.C. App.).                                            (1) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made
                                             ysis, law, management analysis, public ad-                (2) TREATMENT OF OFFICE.—The Office of               available to the Secretary under section 4027,
                                             ministration, or investigations. The nomina-            the Special Inspector General for Pandemic             $25,000,000 shall be made available to the Spe-
                                             tion of an individual as Special Inspector              Recovery shall be considered to be an office           cial Inspector General to carry out this sec-
                                             General shall be made as soon as practicable            described in section 6(f)(3) of the Inspector          tion.
                                             after any loan, loan guarantee, or other in-            General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) and shall            (2) AVAILABILITY.—The amounts made
                                             vestment is made under section 4003.                    be exempt from an initial determination by             available to the Special Inspector General
                                               (3) REMOVAL.—The Special Inspector Gen-               the Attorney General under section 6(f)(2) of          under paragraph (1) shall remain available
                                             eral shall be removable from office in accord-          that Act.                                              until expended.
                                             ance with the provisions of section 3(b) of               (e) PERSONNEL, FACILITIES, AND OTHER RE-               (h) TERMINATION.—The Office of the Special
                                             the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C.             SOURCES.—                                              Inspector General shall terminate on the
                                             App.).                                                    (1) APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS AND EMPLOY-              date 5 years after the enactment of this Act.
                                               (4) POLITICAL ACTIVITY.—For purposes of               EES.—The Special Inspector General may se-               (i) COUNCIL OF THE INSPECTORS GENERAL ON
                                             section 7324 of title 5, United States Code,            lect, appoint, and employ such officers and            INTEGRITY AND EFFICIENCY.—The Special In-
                                             the Special Inspector General shall not be              employees as may be necessary for carrying             spector General shall be a member of the
                                             considered an employee who determines poli-             out the duties of the Special Inspector Gen-           Council of the Inspectors General on Integ-
                                             cies to be pursued by the United States in              eral, subject to the provisions of title 5,            rity and Efficiency established under section
                                             the nationwide administration of Federal                United States Code, governing appointments             11 of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5
                                             law.                                                    in the competitive service, and the provi-             U.S.C. App.) until the date of termination of
                                               (5) BASIC PAY.—The annual rate of basic               sions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of              the Office of the Special Inspector General.
                                             pay of the Special Inspector General shall be           chapter 53 of that title, relating to classifica-        (j) CORRECTIVE RESPONSES TO AUDIT PROB-
                                             the annual rate of basic pay for an Inspector           tion and General Schedule pay rates.                   LEMS.—The Secretary shall—
                                             General under section 3(e) of the Inspector               (2) EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS.—The Spe-                  (1) take action to address deficiencies iden-
                                             General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).                    cial Inspector General may obtain services             tified by a report or investigation of the Spe-
                                               (c) DUTIES.—                                          as authorized under section 3109 of title 5,           cial Inspector General; or
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—It shall be the duty of the           United States Code, at daily rates not to ex-            (2) with respect to a deficiency identified
                                             Special Inspector General to, in accordance             ceed the equivalent rate prescribed for grade          under paragraph (1), certify to the Com-
                                             with section 4(b)(1) of the Inspector General           GS–15 of the General Schedule by section               mittee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Af-
                                             Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.), conduct, super-            5332 of that title.                                    fairs of the Senate, the Committee on Fi-
                                             vise, and coordinate audits and investiga-                (3) CONTRACTS.—The Special Inspector                 nance of the Senate, the Committee on Fi-
                                             tions of the making, purchase, management,              General may enter into contracts and other             nancial Services of the House of Representa-
                                             and sale of loans, loan guarantees, and other           arrangements for audits, studies, analyses,            tives, and the Committee on Ways and
                                             investments made by the Secretary of the                and other services with public agencies and            Means of the House of Representatives that
                                             Treasury under any program established by               with private persons, and make such pay-               no action is necessary or appropriate.
                                             the Secretary under this Act, and the man-              ments as may be necessary to carry out the             SEC. 4019. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.
                                             agement by the Secretary of any program es-             duties of the Inspector General.                         (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             tablished under this Act, including by col-               (4) REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION.—                         (1) CONTROLLING INTEREST.—The          term
                                             lecting and summarizing the following infor-              (A) IN GENERAL.—Upon request of the Spe-             ‘‘controlling interest’’ means owning, con-
                                             mation:                                                 cial Inspector General for information or as-          trolling, or holding not less than 20 percent,
                                               (A) A description of the categories of the            sistance from any department, agency, or               by vote or value, of the outstanding amount
                                             loans, loan guarantees, and other invest-               other entity of the Federal Government, the            of any class of equity interest in an entity.
                                             ments made by the Secretary.                            head of that department, agency, or entity                (2) COVERED ENTITY.—The term ‘‘covered
                                               (B) A listing of the eligible businesses re-          shall, to the extent practicable and not in            entity’’ means an entity in which a covered
                                             ceiving loan, loan guarantees, and other in-            contravention of any existing law, furnish             individual directly or indirectly holds a con-
                                             vestments made under each category de-                  that information or assistance to the Special          trolling interest. For the purpose of deter-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             scribed in subparagraph (A).                            Inspector General, or an authorized designee.          mining whether an entity is a covered enti-
                                               (C) An explanation of the reasons the Sec-              (B) REFUSAL TO PROVIDE REQUESTED INFOR-              ty, the securities owned, controlled, or held
                                             retary determined it to be appropriate to               MATION.—Whenever information or assist-                by 2 or more individuals who are related as
                                             make each loan or loan guarantee under this             ance requested by the Special Inspector Gen-           described in paragraph (3)(B) shall be aggre-
                                             Act, including a justification of the price             eral is, in the judgment of the Special In-            gated.
                                             paid for, and other financial terms associ-             spector General, unreasonably refused or not              (3) COVERED INDIVIDUAL.—The term ‘‘cov-
                                             ated with, the applicable transaction.                  provided, the Special Inspector General shall          ered individual’’ means—




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                                             S2120                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (A) the President, the Vice President, the            taxpayers and maximizing the benefits for                (3) POWERS OF MEMBERS AND AGENTS.—Any
                                             head of an Executive department, or a Mem-              taxpayers.                                             member or agent of the Oversight Commis-
                                             ber of Congress; and                                      (B) TIMING.—The reports required under               sion may, if authorized by the Oversight
                                               (B) the spouse, child, son-in-law, or daugh-          this paragraph shall be submitted not later            Commission, take any action which the
                                             ter-in-law, as determined under applicable              than 30 days after the first exercise by the           Oversight Commission is authorized to take
                                             common law, of an individual described in               Secretary and the Board of Governors of the            by this section.
                                             subparagraph (A).                                       Federal Reserve System of the authority                  (4) OBTAINING OFFICIAL DATA.—The Over-
                                               (4) EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT.—The term                    under this subtitle and every 30 days there-           sight Commission may secure directly from
                                             ‘‘Executive department’’ has the meaning                after.                                                 any department or agency of the United
                                             given the term in section 101 of title 5,                 (c) MEMBERSHIP.—                                     States information necessary to enable it to
                                             United States Code.                                       (1) IN GENERAL.—The Oversight Commis-                carry out this section. Upon request of the
                                               (5) MEMBER OF CONGRESS.—The term                      sion shall consist of 5 members as follows:            Chairperson of the Oversight Commission,
                                             ‘‘member of Congress’’ means a member of                  (A) 1 member appointed by the Speaker of             the head of that department or agency shall
                                             the Senate or House of Representatives, a               the House of Representatives.                          furnish that information to the Oversight
                                             Delegate to the House of Representatives,                 (B) 1 member appointed by the minority               Commission.
                                             and the Resident Commissioner from Puerto               leader of the House of Representatives.                  (5) REPORTS.—The Oversight Commission
                                             Rico.                                                     (C) 1 member appointed by the majority               shall receive and consider all reports re-
                                               (6) EQUITY INTEREST.—The term ‘‘equity in-            leader of the Senate.                                  quired to be submitted to the Oversight
                                             terest’’ means—                                           (D) 1 member appointed by the minority               Commission under this subtitle.
                                               (A) a share in an entity, without regard to           leader of the Senate.                                    (f) TERMINATION.—The Oversight Commis-
                                             whether the share is—                                     (E) 1 member appointed as Chairperson by             sion shall terminate on September 30, 2025.
                                                                                                     the Speaker of the House of Representatives              (g) FUNDING FOR EXPENSES.—
                                               (i) transferable; or
                                                                                                     and the majority leader of the Senate, after             (1) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—
                                               (ii) classified as stock or anything similar;
                                                                                                     consultation with the minority leader of the           There is authorized to be appropriated to the
                                               (B) a capital or profit interest in a limited
                                                                                                     Senate and the minority leader of the House            Oversight Commission such sums as may be
                                             liability company or partnership; or
                                                                                                     of Representatives                                     necessary for any fiscal year, half of which
                                               (C) a warrant or right, other than a right
                                                                                                       (2) PAY.—Each member of the Oversight                shall be derived from the applicable account
                                             to convert, to purchase, sell, or subscribe to
                                                                                                     Commission shall be paid at a rate equal to            of the House of Representatives, and half of
                                             a share or interest described in subparagraph
                                                                                                     the daily equivalent of the annual rate of             which shall be derived from the contingent
                                             (A) or (B), respectively.
                                                                                                     basic pay for level I of the Executive Sched-          fund of the Senate.
                                               (b)    PROHIBITION.—Notwithstanding      any                                                                   (2) REIMBURSEMENT OF AMOUNTS.—An
                                                                                                     ule for each day (including travel time) dur-
                                             other provision of this subtitle, no covered                                                                   amount equal to the expenses of the Over-
                                                                                                     ing which such member is engaged in the ac-
                                             entity may be eligible for any transaction                                                                     sight Commission shall be promptly trans-
                                                                                                     tual performance of duties vested in the
                                             described in section 4003.                                                                                     ferred by the Secretary and the Board of
                                                                                                     Oversight Commission.
                                               (c) REQUIREMENT.—The principal executive                                                                     Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
                                                                                                       (3) PROHIBITION OF COMPENSATION OF FED-
                                             officer and the principal financial officer, or         ERAL EMPLOYEES.—Members of the Oversight               from time to time upon the presentment of a
                                             individuals performing similar functions, of            Commission who are full-time officers or em-           statement of such expenses by the Chair-
                                             an entity seeking to enter a transaction                ployees of the United States may not receive           person of the Oversight Commission, from
                                             under section 4003 shall, before that trans-            additional pay, allowances, or benefits by             funds made available to the Secretary under
                                             action is approved, certify to the Secretary            reason of their service on the Oversight Com-          this subtitle to the applicable fund of the
                                             and the Board of Governors of the Federal               mission.                                               House of Representatives and the contingent
                                             Reserve System that the entity is eligible to             (4) TRAVEL EXPENSES.—Each member shall               fund of the Senate, as appropriate, as reim-
                                             engage in that transaction, including that              receive travel expenses, including per diem            bursement for amounts expended from such
                                             the entity is not a covered entity.                     in lieu of subsistence, in accordance with ap-         account and fund under paragraph (1).
                                             SEC. 4020. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT COMMIS-              plicable provisions under subchapter I of              SEC. 4021. CREDIT PROTECTION DURING COVID–
                                                          SION.                                                                                                         19.
                                                                                                     chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code.
                                               (a) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is hereby es-                  (5) QUORUM.—Four members of the Over-                  Section 623(a)(1) of the Fair Credit Report-
                                             tablished the Congressional Oversight Com-              sight Commission shall constitute a quorum             ing Act (15 U.S.C. 1681s–2(a)(1)) is amended by
                                             mission (hereafter in this section referred to          but a lesser number may hold hearings.                 adding at the end the following:
                                             as the ‘‘Oversight Commission’’) as an estab-             (6) VACANCIES.—A vacancy on the Over-                  ‘‘(F)     REPORTING     INFORMATION     DURING
                                             lishment in the legislative branch.                     sight Commission shall be filled in the man-           COVID–19 PANDEMIC.—
                                               (b) DUTIES.—                                          ner in which the original appointment was                ‘‘(i) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection:
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The Oversight Commis-                 made.                                                    ‘‘(I) ACCOMMODATION.—The term ‘accommo-
                                             sion shall—                                               (7) MEETINGS.—The Oversight Commission               dation’ includes an agreement to defer 1 or
                                               (A) conduct oversight of the implementa-              shall meet at the call of the Chairperson or           more payments, make a partial payment,
                                             tion of this subtitle by the Department of              a majority of its members.                             forbear any delinquent amounts, modify a
                                             the Treasury and the Board of Governors of                (d) STAFF.—                                          loan or contract, or any other assistance or
                                             the Federal Reserve System, including ef-                 (1) IN GENERAL.—The Oversight Commis-                relief granted to a consumer who is affected
                                             forts of the Department and the Board to                sion may appoint and fix the pay of any per-           by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID–19)
                                             provide economic stability as a result of the           sonnel as the Oversight Commission con-                pandemic during the covered period.
                                             coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID–19) pan-                siders appropriate.                                      ‘‘(II) COVERED PERIOD.—The term ‘covered
                                             demic of 2020;                                            (2) EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTS.—The Over-               period’ means the period beginning on Janu-
                                               (B) submit to Congress reports under para-            sight Commission may procure temporary                 ary 31, 2020 and ending on the later of—
                                             graph (2); and                                          and intermittent services under section                  ‘‘(aa) 120 days after the date of enactment
                                               (C) review the implementation of this sub-            3109(b) of title 5, United States Code.                of this subparagraph; or
                                             title by the Federal Government.                          (3) STAFF OF AGENCIES.—Upon request of                 ‘‘(bb) 120 days after the date on which the
                                               (2) REGULAR REPORTS.—                                 the Oversight Commission, the head of any              national emergency concerning the novel
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Reports of the Oversight              Federal department or agency may detail, on            coronavirus disease (COVID–19) outbreak de-
                                             Commission shall include the following:                 a reimbursable basis, any of the personnel of          clared by the President on March 13, 2020
                                               (i) The use by the Secretary and the Board            that department or agency to the Oversight             under the National Emergencies Act (50
                                             of Governors of the Federal Reserve System              Commission to assist it in carrying out its            U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) terminates.
                                             of authority under this subtitle, including             duties under the this subtitle.                          ‘‘(ii) REPORTING.—Except as provided in
                                             with respect to the use of contracting au-                (e) POWERS.—                                         clause (iii), if a furnisher makes an accom-
                                             thority and administration of the provisions              (1) HEARINGS AND EVIDENCE.—The Oversight             modation with respect to 1 or more pay-
                                             of this subtitle.                                       Commission, or any subcommittee or mem-                ments on a credit obligation or account of a
                                               (ii) The impact of loans, loan guarantees,            ber thereof, may, for the purpose of carrying          consumer, and the consumer makes the pay-
                                             and investments made under this subtitle on             out this section hold hearings, sit and act at         ments or is not required to make 1 or more
                                             the financial well-being of the people of the           times and places, take testimony, and re-              payments pursuant to the accommodation,
                                             United States and the United States econ-               ceive evidence as the Oversight Commission             the furnisher shall—
                                             omy, financial markets, and financial insti-            considers appropriate and may administer                 ‘‘(I) report the credit obligation or account
                                             tutions.                                                oaths or affirmations to witnesses appearing           as current; or




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                               (iii) The extent to which the information             before it.                                               ‘‘(II) if the credit obligation or account was
                                             made available on transactions under this                 (2) CONTRACTING.—The Oversight Commis-               delinquent before the accommodation—
                                             subtitle has contributed to market trans-               sion may, to such extent and in such                     ‘‘(aa) maintain the delinquent status dur-
                                             parency.                                                amounts as are provided in appropriation               ing the period in which the accommodation
                                               (iv) The effectiveness of loans, loan guar-           Acts, enter into contracts to enable the               is in effect; and
                                             antees, and investments made under this                 Oversight Commission to discharge its duties             ‘‘(bb) if the consumer brings the credit ob-
                                             subtitle of minimizing long-term costs to the           under this section.                                    ligation or account current during the period




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2121
                                             described in item (aa), report the credit obli-         borrower, provided that, the borrower’s re-             more families, including any such secured
                                             gation or account as current.                           quest for an extension is made during the               loan, the proceeds of which are used to pre-
                                               ‘‘(iii) EXCEPTION.—Clause (ii) shall not              covered period, and, at the borrower’s re-              pay or pay off an existing loan secured by
                                             apply with respect to a credit obligation or            quest, either the initial or extended period of         the same property; and
                                             account of a consumer that has been                     forbearance may be shortened.                             (B) is made in whole or in part, or insured,
                                             charged-off.’’.                                           (2)   FORECLOSURE      MORATORIUM.—Except             guaranteed, supplemented, or assisted in any
                                             SEC. 4022. FORECLOSURE MORATORIUM AND                   with respect to a vacant or abandoned prop-             way, by any officer or agency of the Federal
                                                        CONSUMER RIGHT TO REQUEST                    erty, a servicer of a Federally backed mort-            Government or under or in connection with
                                                        FORBEARANCE.                                 gage loan may not initiate any judicial or              a housing or urban development program ad-
                                               (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                     non-judicial foreclosure process, move for a            ministered by the Secretary of Housing and
                                               (1)   COVID–19   EMERGENCY.—The   term                foreclosure judgment or order of sale, or exe-          Urban Development or a housing or related
                                             ‘‘COVID–19 emergency’’ means the national               cute a foreclosure-related eviction or fore-            program administered by any other such of-
                                             emergency concerning the novel coronavirus              closure sale for not less than the 60-day pe-           ficer or agency, or is purchased or
                                             disease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the             riod beginning on March 18, 2020.                       securitized by the Federal Home Loan Mort-
                                             President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-               SEC.    4023. FORBEARANCE OF RESIDENTIAL                gage Corporation or the Federal National
                                             tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et                            MORTGAGE LOAN PAYMENTS FOR                 Mortgage Association.
                                             seq.).                                                               MULTIFAMILY PROPERTIES WITH                  (3) MULTIFAMILY BORROWER.—the term
                                               (2) FEDERALLY BACKED MORTGAGE LOAN.—                               FEDERALLY BACKED LOANS.                    ‘‘multifamily borrower’’ means a borrower of
                                             The term ‘‘Federally backed mortgage loan’’                  (a) IN GENERAL.—During the covered pe-             a residential mortgage loan that is secured
                                             includes any loan which is secured by a first           riod, a multifamily borrower with a Feder-              by a lien against a property comprising 5 or
                                             or subordinate lien on residential real prop-           ally backed multifamily mortgage loan expe-             more dwelling units.
                                             erty (including individual units of condomin-           riencing a financial hardship due, directly or            (4)    COVID–19   EMERGENCY.—The       term
                                             iums and cooperatives) designed principally             indirectly, to the COVID–19 emergency may               ‘‘COVID–19 emergency’’ means the national
                                             for the occupancy of from 1- to 4- families             request a forbearance under the terms set               emergency concerning the novel coronavirus
                                             that is—                                                forth in this section.                                  disease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the
                                               (A) insured by the Federal Housing Admin-               (b) REQUEST FOR RELIEF.—A multifamily                 President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-
                                             istration under title II of the National Hous-          borrower with a Federally backed multi-                 tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et
                                             ing Act (12 U.S.C. 1707 et seq.);                       family mortgage loan that was current on its            seq.).
                                               (B) insured under section 255 of the Na-              payments as of February 1, 2020, may submit               (5) COVERED PERIOD.—The term ‘‘covered
                                             tional Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1715z–20);                an oral or written request for forbearance              period’’ means the period beginning on the
                                               (C) guaranteed under section 184 or 184A of           under subsection (a) to the borrower’s                  date of enactment of this Act and ending on
                                             the Housing and Community Development                   servicer affirming that the multifamily bor-            the sooner of—
                                             Act of 1992 (12 U.S.C. 1715z–13a, 1715z–13b);           rower is experiencing a financial hardship                (A) the termination date of the national
                                               (D) guaranteed or insured by the Depart-              during the COVID–19 emergency.                          emergency concerning the novel coronavirus
                                             ment of Veterans Affairs;                                 (c) FORBEARANCE PERIOD.—                              disease (COVID–19) outbreak declared by the
                                               (E) guaranteed or insured by the Depart-                (1) IN GENERAL.—Upon receipt of an oral or            President on March 13, 2020 under the Na-
                                             ment of Agriculture;                                    written request for forbearance from a mul-             tional Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et
                                               (F) made by the Department of Agri-                   tifamily borrower, a servicer shall—                    seq.); or
                                             culture; or                                               (A) document the financial hardship;                    (B) December 31, 2020.
                                               (G) purchased or securitized by the Federal             (B) provide the forbearance for up to 30              SEC. 4024. TEMPORARY MORATORIUM ON EVIC-
                                             Home Loan Mortgage Corporation or the                   days; and                                                           TION FILINGS.
                                             Federal National Mortgage Association.                    (C) extend the forbearance for up to 2 addi-            (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                               (b) FORBEARANCE.—                                     tional 30 day periods upon the request of the             (1) COVERED DWELLING.—The term ‘‘covered
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—During the covered period,            borrower provided that, the borrower’s re-              dwelling’’ means a dwelling that—
                                             a borrower with a Federally backed mort-                quest for an extension is made during the                 (A) is occupied by a tenant—
                                             gage loan experiencing a financial hardship             covered period, and, at least 15 days prior to            (i) pursuant to a residential lease; or
                                             due, directly or indirectly, to the COVID–19            the end of the forbearance period described               (ii) without a lease or with a lease ter-
                                             emergency may request forbearance on the                under subparagraph (B).                                 minable under State law; and
                                             Federally backed mortgage loan, regardless                (2) RIGHT TO DISCONTINUE.—A multifamily                 (B) is on or in a covered property.
                                             of delinquency status, by—                              borrower shall have the option to dis-                    (2) COVERED PROPERTY.—The term ‘‘covered
                                               (A) submitting a request to the borrower’s            continue the forbearance at any time.                   property’’ means any property that—
                                             servicer; and                                             (d) RENTER PROTECTIONS DURING FORBEAR-                  (A) participates in—
                                               (B) affirming that the borrower is experi-            ANCE PERIOD.—A multifamily borrower that                  (i) a covered housing program (as defined
                                             encing a financial hardship during the                  receives a forbearance under this section               in section 41411(a) of the Violence Against
                                             COVID–19 emergency.                                     may not, for the duration of the forbear-               Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12491(a))); or
                                               (2) DURATION OF FORBEARANCE.—Upon a re-               ance—                                                     (ii) the rural housing voucher program
                                             quest by a borrower for forbearance under                 (1) evict or initiate the eviction of a tenant        under section 542 of the Housing Act of 1949
                                             paragraph (1), such forbearance shall be                from a dwelling unit located in or on the ap-           (42 U.S.C. 1490r); or
                                             granted for up to 180 days, and shall be ex-            plicable property solely for nonpayment of                (B) has a—
                                             tended for an additional period of up to 180            rent or other fees or charges; or                         (i) Federally backed mortgage loan; or
                                             days at the request of the borrower, provided             (2) charge any late fees, penalties, or other           (ii) Federally backed multifamily mort-
                                             that, at the borrower’s request, either the             charges to a tenant described in paragraph              gage loan.
                                             initial or extended period of forbearance may           (1) for late payment of rent.                             (3) DWELLING.—The term ‘‘dwelling’’—
                                             be shortened.                                             (e) NOTICE.—A multifamily borrower that                 (A) has the meaning given the term in sec-
                                               (3) ACCRUAL OF INTEREST OR FEES.—During               receives a forbearance under this section—              tion 802 of the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C.
                                             a period of forbearance described in this sub-            (1) may not require a tenant to vacate a              3602); and
                                             section, no fees, penalties, or interest beyond         dwelling unit located in or on the applicable             (B) includes houses and dwellings described
                                             the amounts scheduled or calculated as if the           property before the date that is 30 days after          in section 803(b) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                             borrower made all contractual payments on               the date on which the borrower provides the             3603(b)).
                                             time and in full under the terms of the mort-           tenant with a notice to vacate; and                       (4) FEDERALLY BACKED MORTGAGE LOAN.—
                                             gage contract, shall accrue on the borrower’s             (2) may not issue a notice to vacate under            The term ‘‘Federally backed mortgage loan’’
                                             account.                                                paragraph (1) until after the expiration of             includes any loan (other than temporary fi-
                                               (c) REQUIREMENTS FOR SERVICERS.—                      the forbearance.                                        nancing such as a construction loan) that—
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Upon receiving a request                (f) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                       (A) is secured by a first or subordinate lien
                                             for forbearance from a borrower under sub-                (1) APPLICABLE PROPERTY.—The term ‘‘ap-               on residential real property (including indi-
                                             section (b), the servicer shall with no addi-           plicable property’’, with respect to a Feder-           vidual units of condominiums and coopera-
                                             tional documentation required other than                ally backed multifamily mortgage loan,                  tives) designed principally for the occupancy
                                             the borrower’s attestation to a financial               means the residential multifamily property              of from 1 to 4 families, including any such se-
                                             hardship caused by the COVID–19 emergency               against which the mortgage loan is secured              cured loan, the proceeds of which are used to
                                             and with no fees, penalties, or interest (be-           by a lien.                                              prepay or pay off an existing loan secured by
                                             yond the amounts scheduled or calculated as               (2) FEDERALLY BACKED MULTIFAMILY MORT-                the same property; and




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             if the borrower made all contractual pay-               GAGE LOAN.—The term ‘‘Federally backed                    (B) is made in whole or in part, or insured,
                                             ments on time and in full under the terms of            multifamily mortgage loan’’ includes any                guaranteed, supplemented, or assisted in any
                                             the mortgage contract) charged to the bor-              loan (other than temporary financing such               way, by any officer or agency of the Federal
                                             rower in connection with the forbearance,               as a construction loan) that—                           Government or under or in connection with
                                             provide the forbearance for up to 180 days,               (A) is secured by a first or subordinate lien         a housing or urban development program ad-
                                             which may be extended for an additional pe-             on residential multifamily real property de-            ministered by the Secretary of Housing and
                                             riod of up to 180 days at the request of the            signed principally for the occupancy of 5 or            Urban Development or a housing or related




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                                             S2122                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             program administered by any other such of-              tion, date of application approval, and iden-            (c) TESTIMONY.—The Secretary and the
                                             ficer or agency, or is purchased or                     tity of the counterparty;                              Chairman of the Board of Governors of the
                                             securitized by the Federal Home Loan Mort-                (2) the amount of the loan or loan guar-             Federal Reserve System shall testify, on a
                                             gage Corporation or the Federal National                antee;                                                 quarterly basis, before the Committee on
                                             Mortgage Association.                                     (3) the interest rate, conditions, and any           Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
                                               (5) FEDERALLY BACKED MULTIFAMILY MORT-                other material or financial terms associated           Senate and the Committee on Financial
                                             GAGE LOAN.—The term ‘‘Federally backed                  with the transaction, if applicable; and               Services of the House of Representatives re-
                                             multifamily mortgage loan’’ includes any                  (4) a copy of the relevant and final term            garding the obligations of the Department of
                                             loan (other than temporary financing such               sheet, if applicable, and contract or other            the Treasury and the Federal Reserve Sys-
                                             as a construction loan) that—                           relevant documentation regarding the trans-            tem, and transactions entered into, under
                                               (A) is secured by a first or subordinate lien         action.                                                this Act.
                                             on residential multifamily real property de-              (b) REPORTS.—                                          (d) PROGRAM DESCRIPTIONS.—The Secretary
                                             signed principally for the occupancy of 5 or              (1) TO CONGRESS.—                                    shall post on the website of the Department
                                             more families, including any such secured                 (A) IN GENERAL.—In addition to such re-              of the Treasury all criteria, guidelines, eligi-
                                             loan, the proceeds of which are used to pre-            ports as are required under section 5302(c) of         bility requirements, and application mate-
                                             pay or pay off an existing loan secured by              title 31, United States Code, not later than 7         rials for the making of any loan or loan
                                             the same property; and                                  days after the Secretary makes any loan or             guarantee under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of
                                               (B) is made in whole or in part, or insured,          loan guarantee under paragraph (1), (2), or (3)        section 4003(b).
                                             guaranteed, supplemented, or assisted in any            of section 4003(b), the Secretary shall submit           (e) ADMINISTRATIVE CONTRACTS.—Not later
                                             way, by any officer or agency of the Federal            to the Chairmen and Ranking Members of                 than 24 hours after the Secretary enters into
                                             Government or under or in connection with               the Committee on Banking, Housing, and                 a contract in connection with the adminis-
                                             a housing or urban development program ad-              Urban Affairs and the Committee on Finance             tration of any loan or loan guarantee au-
                                             ministered by the Secretary of Housing and              of the Senate and the Chairmen and Ranking             thorized to be made under paragraph (1), (2),
                                             Urban Development or a housing or related               Members of the Committee on Financial                  or (3) of section 4003(b), the Secretary shall
                                             program administered by any other such of-              Services and the Committee on Ways and                 post on the website of the Department of the
                                             ficer or agency, or is purchased or                     Means of the House of Representatives a re-            Treasury a copy of the contract.
                                             securitized by the Federal Home Loan Mort-              port summarizing—                                        (f) GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE.—
                                             gage Corporation or the Federal National                  (i) an overview of actions taken by the Sec-           (1) STUDY.—The Comptroller General of the
                                             Mortgage Association.                                   retary under paragraph (1), (2) or (3) of sec-         United States shall conduct a study on the
                                               (b) MORATORIUM.—During the 120-day pe-                tion 4003(b) during such period;                       loans, loan guarantees, and other invest-
                                             riod beginning on the date of enactment of                (ii) the actual obligation, expenditure, and         ments provided under section 4003.
                                                                                                     disbursements of the funds during such pe-               (2) REPORT.—Not later than 9 months after
                                             this Act, the lessor of a covered dwelling
                                                                                                     riod; and                                              the date of enactment of this Act, and annu-
                                             may not—
                                                                                                       (iii) a detailed financial statement with re-        ally thereafter through the year succeeding
                                               (1) make, or cause to be made, any filing
                                                                                                     spect to the exercise of authority under               the last year for which loans, loan guaran-
                                             with the court of jurisdiction to initiate a
                                                                                                     paragraph (1), (2) or (3) of section 4003(b)           tees, or other investments made under sec-
                                             legal action to recover possession of the cov-
                                                                                                     showing—                                               tion 4003 are outstanding, the Comptroller
                                             ered dwelling from the tenant for non-
                                                                                                       (I) all loans and loan guarantees made, re-
                                             payment of rent or other fees or charges; or                                                                   General shall submit to the Committee on
                                                                                                     newed, or restructured;
                                               (2) charge fees, penalties, or other charges                                                                 Financial Services, the Committee on Trans-
                                                                                                       (II) all transactions during such period, in-
                                             to the tenant related to such nonpayment of                                                                    portation and Infrastructure, the Committee
                                                                                                     cluding the types of parties involved;
                                             rent.                                                                                                          on Appropriations, and the Committee on
                                                                                                       (III) the nature of the assets purchased;
                                               (c) NOTICE.—The lessor of a covered dwell-                                                                   the Budget of the House of Representatives
                                                                                                       (IV) a description of the vehicles estab-
                                             ing unit—                                                                                                      and the Committee on Banking, Housing,
                                                                                                     lished to exercise such authority; and
                                               (1) may not require the tenant to vacate                                                                     and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Com-
                                                                                                       (V) any or all repayment activity, delin-
                                             the covered dwelling unit before the date                                                                      merce, Science, and Transportation, the
                                                                                                     quencies or defaults on loans and loan guar-
                                             that is 30 days after the date on which the                                                                    Committee on Appropriations, and the Com-
                                                                                                     antees issued under paragraph (1), (2) or (3) of
                                             lessor provides the tenant with a notice to             section 4003(b).                                       mittee on the Budget of the Senate a report
                                             vacate; and                                               (B) PUBLICATION.—Not later than 7 days               on the loans, loan guarantees, and other in-
                                               (2) may not issue a notice to vacate under            after the date on which the Secretary sub-             vestments made under section 4003.
                                             paragraph (1) until after the expiration of             mits a report under subparagraph (A) to the            SEC. 4027. DIRECT APPROPRIATION.
                                             the period described in subsection (b).                 committees of Congress described in such                 (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding           any
                                             SEC. 4025. PROTECTION OF COLLECTIVE BAR-                subparagraph, the Secretary shall publish              other provision of law, there is appropriated,
                                                        GAINING AGREEMENT.                           such report on the website of the Depart-              out of amounts in the Treasury not other-
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Neither the Secretary,                ment of the Treasury.                                  wise appropriated, to the fund established
                                             nor any other actor, department, or agency                (C) 30-DAY REPORTS.—Every 30 days during             under section 5302(a)(1) of title 31, United
                                             of the Federal Government, shall condition              such time as a loan or loan guarantee under            States Code, $500,000,000,000 to carry out this
                                             the issuance of a loan or loan guarantee                paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of section 4003(b) is       subtitle.
                                             under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of section             outstanding, the Secretary shall publish on              (b) TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMEND-
                                             4003(b) of this subtitle on an air carrier’s or         the website of the Department of the Treas-            MENT.—Section 5302(a) of title 31, United
                                             eligible business’s implementation of meas-             ury a report summarizing the information               States Code, is amended—
                                             ures to enter into negotiations with the cer-           set forth in subparagraph (A).                           (1) by striking ‘‘and’’ before ‘‘section 3’’;
                                             tified bargaining representative of a craft or            (2) BOARD OF GOVERNORS.—                             and
                                             class of employees of the air carrier or eligi-           (A) IN GENERAL.—With respect to any pro-               (2) by inserting ‘‘and the Coronavirus Eco-
                                             ble business under the Railway Labor Act (45            gram or facility described in paragraph (4) of         nomic Stabilization Act of 2020,’’ before ‘‘and
                                             U.S.C. 151 et seq.) or the National Labor Re-           section 4003(b), the Board of Governors of the         for investing’’.
                                             lations Act (29 U.S.C. 151 et seq.), regarding          Federal Reserve System shall provide to the              (c) CLARIFICATION.—
                                             pay or other terms and conditions of employ-            Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban                 (1) IN GENERAL.—On or after January 1,
                                             ment.                                                   Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on             2021, any remaining funds made available
                                               (b) PERIOD OF EFFECT.—With respect to an              Financial Services of the House of Rep-                under section 4003(b) may be used only for—
                                             air carrier or eligible business to which the           resentatives such reports as are required to             (A) modifications, restructurings, or other
                                             loan or loan guarantee is provided under this           be provided under section 13(3) of the Federal         amendments of loans, loan guarantees, or
                                             subtitle, this section shall be in effect with          Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 343(3))—                        other investments in accordance with sec-
                                             respect to the air carrier or eligible business           (i) not later than 7 days after the Board au-        tion 4029(b)(1); and
                                             beginning on the date on which the air car-             thorizes a new facility or other financial as-           (B) exercising any options, warrants, or
                                             rier or eligible business is first issued such          sistance     in   accordance     with    section       other investments made prior to January 1,
                                             loan or loan guarantee and ending on the                13(3)(C)(i) of the Federal Reserve Act (12             2021; and
                                             date that is 1 year after the loan or loan              U.S.C. 343(3)(C)(i)); and                                (C) paying costs and administrative ex-
                                             guarantee is no longer outstanding.                       (ii) once every 30 days with respect to out-         penses as provided in section 4003(f).
                                             SEC. 4026. REPORTS.                                     standing loans or financial assistance in ac-            (2) DEFICIT REDUCTION.—On January 1, 2026,
                                               (a) DISCLOSURE      OF TRANSACTIONS.—Not              cordance with section 13(3)(C)(ii) of the Fed-         any funds described in paragraph (1) that are




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             later than 72 hours after any transaction by            eral Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 343(3)(C)(ii)).            remaining shall be transferred to the general
                                             the Secretary under paragraph (1), (2), or (3)            (B) PUBLICATION.—Not later than 7 days               fund of the Treasury to be used for deficit re-
                                             of section 4003(b), the Secretary shall publish         after the Board of Governors of the Federal            duction.
                                             on the website of the Department of the                 Reserve System submits a report under sub-             SEC. 4028. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.
                                             Treasury—                                               paragraph (A) to the committees of Congress              Nothing in this subtitle shall be construed
                                               (1) a plain-language description of the               described in subparagraph (A), the Board               to allow the Secretary to provide relief to el-
                                             transaction, including the date of applica-             shall publish on its website such report.              igible businesses, States, and municipalities




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2123
                                             except in the form of loans, loan guarantees,           with providing financial assistance under              in any transaction, purchase an equity secu-
                                             and other investments as provided in this               this subtitle.                                         rity of the air carrier or contractor or the
                                             subtitle and under terms and conditions that            SEC. 4113. PROCEDURES FOR PROVIDING PAY-               parent company of the air carrier or con-
                                             are in the interest of the Federal Govern-                          ROLL SUPPORT.                              tractor that is listed on a national securities
                                             ment.                                                     (a) AWARDABLE AMOUNTS.—The Secretary                 exchange;
                                             SEC. 4029. TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY.                    shall provide financial assistance under this            (3) through September 30, 2021, ensure that
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in                 subtitle—                                              the air carrier or contractor shall not pay
                                             subsection (b), on December 31, 2020, the au-             (1) to an air carrier in an amount equal to          dividends, or make other capital distribu-
                                             thority provided under this subtitle to make            the salaries and benefits reported by the air          tions, with respect to the common stock (or
                                             new loans, loan guarantees, or other invest-            carrier to the Department of Transportation            equivalent interest) of the air carrier or con-
                                             ments shall terminate.                                  pursuant to part 241 of title 14, Code of Fed-         tractor; and
                                               (b) OUTSTANDING.—                                     eral Regulations, for the period from April 1,           (4) meet the requirements of sections 4115
                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in                 2019, through September 30, 2019; and                  and 4116.
                                             paragraph (2), any loan, loan guarantee, or               (2) to an air carrier that does not transmit           (b) DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AU-
                                             other investment outstanding on the date                reports under such part 241, in an amount              THORITY TO CONDITION ASSISTANCE ON CON-
                                             described in subsection (a)—                            that such air carrier certifies, using sworn fi-       TINUATION OF SERVICE.—
                                               (A) may be modified, restructured, or oth-            nancial statements or other appropriate                  (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Trans-
                                             erwise amended; and                                     data, as the amount of wages, salaries, bene-          portation is authorized to require, to the ex-
                                               (B) may not be forgiven.                              fits, and other compensation that such air             tent reasonable and practicable, an air car-
                                               (2) DURATION.—The duration of any loan or             carrier paid the employees of such air carrier         rier provided financial assistance under this
                                             loan guarantee made under section 4003(b)(1)            during the period from April 1, 2019, through          subtitle to maintain scheduled air transpor-
                                             that is modified, restructured, or otherwise            September 30, 2019; and                                tation service, as the Secretary of Transpor-
                                             amended under paragraph (1) shall not be ex-              (3) to a contractor, in an amount that the           tation deems necessary, to ensure services to
                                             tended beyond 5 years from the initial origi-           contractor certifies, using sworn financial            any point served by that carrier before
                                             nation date of the loan or loan guarantee.              statements or other appropriate data, as the           March 1, 2020.
                                                Subtitle B—Air Carrier Worker Support                amount of wages, salaries, benefits, and                 (2) REQUIRED CONSIDERATIONS.—When con-
                                             SEC. 4111. DEFINITIONS.                                 other compensation that such contractor                sidering whether to exercise the authority
                                                                                                     paid the employees of such contractor during           provided by this section, the Secretary of
                                               Unless otherwise specified, the terms in
                                                                                                     the period from April 1, 2019, through Sep-            Transportation shall take into consideration
                                             section 40102(a) of title 49, United States
                                                                                                     tember 30, 2019.                                       the air transportation needs of small and re-
                                             Code, shall apply to this subtitle, except
                                                                                                       (b) DEADLINES AND PROCEDURES.—                       mote communities and the need to maintain
                                             that—
                                                                                                       (1) IN GENERAL.—                                     well-functioning health care supply chains,
                                               (1) the term ‘‘airline catering employee’’
                                                                                                       (A) FORMS; TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—Finan-              including medical devices and supplies, and
                                             means an employee who performs airline ca-
                                                                                                     cial assistance provided to an air carrier or          pharmaceutical supply chains.
                                             tering services;
                                                                                                     contractor under this subtitle shall be in               (3) SUNSET.—The authority provided under
                                               (2) the term ‘‘airline catering services’’
                                                                                                     such form, on such terms and conditions (in-           this subsection shall terminate on March 1,
                                             means preparation, assembly, or both, of
                                                                                                     cluding requirements for audits and the                2022, and any requirements issued by the
                                             food, beverages, provisions and related sup-
                                                                                                     clawback of any financial assistance pro-              Secretary of Transportation under this sub-
                                             plies for delivery, and the delivery of such
                                                                                                     vided upon failure by a passenger air carrier,         section shall cease to apply after that date.
                                             items, directly to aircraft or to a location on
                                                                                                     cargo air carrier, or contractor to honor the          SEC. 4115. PROTECTION OF COLLECTIVE BAR-
                                             or near airport property for subsequent de-                                                                               GAINING AGREEMENT.
                                             livery to aircraft;                                     assurances specified in section 4114), as the
                                                                                                     Secretary determines appropriate.                        (a) IN GENERAL.—Neither the Secretary,
                                               (3) the term ‘‘contractor’’ means—                                                                           nor any other actor, department, or agency
                                               (A) a person that performs, under contract              (B) PROCEDURES.—The Secretary shall pub-
                                                                                                     lish streamlined and expedited procedures              of the Federal Government, shall condition
                                             with a passenger air carrier conducting oper-                                                                  the issuance of financial assistance under
                                             ations under part 121 of title 14, Code of Fed-         not later than 5 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                                     ment of this Act for air carriers and contrac-         this subtitle on an air carrier’s or contrac-
                                             eral Regulations—                                                                                              tor’s implementation of measures to enter
                                               (i) catering functions; or                            tors to submit requests for financial assist-
                                                                                                     ance under this subtitle.                              into negotiations with the certified bar-
                                               (ii) functions on the property of an airport                                                                 gaining representative of a craft or class of
                                             that are directly related to the air transpor-            (2) DEADLINE FOR IMMEDIATE PAYROLL AS-
                                                                                                     SISTANCE.—Not later than 10 days after the             employees of the air carrier or contractor
                                             tation of persons, property, or mail, includ-                                                                  under the Railway Labor Act (45 U.S.C. 151 et
                                             ing but not limited to the loading and un-              date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                                                                                                     shall make initial payments to air carriers            seq.) or the National Labor Relations Act (29
                                             loading of property on aircraft; assistance to                                                                 U.S.C. 151 et seq.), regarding pay or other
                                             passengers under part 382 of title 14, Code of          and contractors that submit requests for fi-
                                                                                                     nancial assistance approved by to the Sec-             terms and conditions of employment.
                                             Federal     Regulations;    security;   airport                                                                  (b) PERIOD OF EFFECT.—With respect to an
                                             ticketing and check-in functions; ground-               retary.
                                                                                                                                                            air carrier or contractor to which financial
                                             handling of aircraft; or aircraft cleaning and            (3) SUBSEQUENT PAYMENTS.—The Secretary
                                                                                                                                                            assistance is provided under this subtitle,
                                             sanitization functions and waste removal; or            shall determine an appropriate method for
                                                                                                                                                            this section shall be in effect with respect to
                                               (B) a subcontractor that performs such                timely distribution of payments to air car-
                                                                                                                                                            the air carrier or contractor beginning on
                                             functions;                                              riers and contractors with approved requests
                                                                                                                                                            the date on which the air carrier or con-
                                               (4) the term ‘‘employee’’ means an indi-              for financial assistance from any funds re-            tractor is first issued such financial assist-
                                             vidual, other than a corporate officer, who is          maining available after providing initial fi-          ance and ending on September 30, 2020.
                                             employed by an air carrier or a contractor;             nancial assistance payments under para-                SEC. 4116. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN EMPLOYEE
                                             and                                                     graph (2).                                                         COMPENSATION.
                                               (5) the term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec-               (c) PRO RATA AUTHORITY.—The Secretary                  (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may only
                                             retary of the Treasury.                                 shall have the authority to reduce, on a pro           provide financial assistance under this sub-
                                             SEC. 4112. PANDEMIC RELIEF FOR AVIATION                 rata basis, the amounts due to air carriers            title to an air carrier or contractor after
                                                        WORKERS.                                     and contractors under the applicable para-             such carrier or contractor enters into an
                                               (a) FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR EMPLOYEE                 graph of section 4112 in order to address any          agreement with the Secretary which pro-
                                             WAGES, SALARIES, AND BENEFITS.—Notwith-                 shortfall in assistance that would otherwise           vides that, during the 2-year period begin-
                                             standing any other provision of law, to pre-            be provided under such section.                        ning March 24, 2020, and ending March 24,
                                             serve aviation jobs and compensate air car-               (d) AUDITS.—The Inspector General of the             2022, no officer or employee of the air carrier
                                             rier industry workers, the Secretary shall              Department of the Treasury shall audit cer-            or contractor whose total compensation ex-
                                             provide financial assistance that shall exclu-          tifications made under subsection (a).                 ceeded $425,000 in calendar year 2019 (other
                                             sively be used for the continuation of pay-             SEC. 4114. REQUIRED ASSURANCES.                        than an employee whose compensation is de-
                                             ment of employee wages, salaries, and bene-               (a) IN GENERAL.—To be eligible for finan-            termined through an existing collective bar-
                                             fits to—                                                cial assistance under this subtitle, an air            gaining agreement entered into prior to en-
                                               (1) passenger air carriers, in an aggregate           carrier or contractor shall enter into an              actment of this Act)—
                                             amount up to $25,000,000,000;                           agreement with the Secretary, or otherwise               (1) will receive from the air carrier or con-
                                               (2) cargo air carriers, in the aggregate              certify in such form and manner as the Sec-            tractor total compensation which exceeds,
                                             amount up to $4,000,000,000; and                        retary shall prescribe, that the air carrier or        during any 12 consecutive months of such 2-




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                                               (3) contractors, in an aggregate amount up            contractor shall—                                      year period, the total compensation received
                                             to $3,000,000,000.                                        (1) refrain from conducting involuntary              by the officer or employee from the air car-
                                               (b) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—Notwith-                 furloughs or reducing pay rates and benefits           rier or contractor in calendar year 2019;
                                             standing any other provision of law, the Sec-           until September 30, 2020;                                (2) will receive from the air carrier or con-
                                             retary, may use $100,000,000 of the funds                 (2) through September 30, 2021, ensure that          tractor severance pay or other benefits upon
                                             made available under section 4120(a) for                neither the air carrier or contractor nor any          termination of employment with the air car-
                                             costs and administrative expenses associated            affiliate of the air carrier or contractor may,        rier or contractor which exceeds twice the




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                                             S2124                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             maximum total compensation received by                    ‘‘(B) $8,000,000,000 of such amount for mak-           ‘‘(A) the amount set aside under subsection
                                             the officer or employee from the air carrier            ing payments to Tribal governments.                    (a)(2)(A) for such fiscal year; and
                                             or contractor in calendar year 2019; and                  ‘‘(b) AUTHORITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS.—                     ‘‘(B) each such District’s and territory’s
                                               (3) no officer or employee of the eligible              ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2),          share of the combined total population of the
                                             business whose total compensation exceeded              not later than 30 days after the date of en-           District of Columbia and all such territories,
                                             $3,000,000 in calendar year 2019 may receive            actment of this section, the Secretary shall           as determined by the Secretary.
                                             during any 12 consecutive months of such pe-            pay each State and Tribal government, and                ‘‘(7) TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—From the
                                             riod total compensation in excess of the sum            each unit of local government that meets the           amount set aside under subsection (a)(2)(B)
                                             of—                                                     condition described in paragraph (2), the              for fiscal year 2020, the amount paid under
                                               (A) $3,000,000; and                                   amount determined for the State, Tribal                this section for fiscal year 2020 to a Tribal
                                               (B) 50 percent of the excess over $3,000,000          government, or unit of local government, for           government shall be the amount the Sec-
                                             of the total compensation received by the of-           fiscal year 2020 under subsection (c).                 retary shall determine, in consultation with
                                             ficer or employee from the eligible business              ‘‘(2) DIRECT PAYMENTS TO UNITS OF LOCAL              the Secretary of the Interior and Indian
                                             in calendar year 2019.                                  GOVERNMENT.—If a unit of local government              Tribes, that is based on increased expendi-
                                               (b) TOTAL COMPENSATION DEFINED.—In this               of a State submits the certification required          tures of each such Tribal government (or a
                                             section, the term ‘‘total compensation’’ in-            by subsection (e) for purposes of receiving a          tribally-owned entity of such Tribal govern-
                                             cludes salary, bonuses, awards of stock, and            direct payment from the Secretary under the            ment) relative to aggregate expenditures in
                                             other financial benefits provided by an air             authority of this paragraph, the Secretary             fiscal year 2019 by the Tribal government (or
                                             carrier or contractor to an officer or em-              shall reduce the amount determined for that            tribally-owned entity) and determined in
                                             ployee of the air carrier or contractor.                State by the relative unit of local govern-            such manner as the Secretary determines ap-
                                             SEC. 4117. TAX PAYER PROTECTION.                        ment population proportion amount de-                  propriate to ensure that all amounts avail-
                                               The Secretary may receive warrants, op-               scribed in subsection (c)(5) and pay such              able under subsection (a)(2)(B) for fiscal year
                                             tions, preferred stock, debt securities, notes,         amount directly to such unit of local govern-          2020 are distributed to Tribal governments.
                                             or other financial instruments issued by re-            ment.                                                    ‘‘(8) DATA.—For purposes of this sub-
                                             cipients of financial assistance under this               ‘‘(c) PAYMENT AMOUNTS.—                              section, the population of States and units of
                                             subtitle which, in the sole determination of              ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2),          local governments shall be determined based
                                             the Secretary, provide appropriate com-                 the amount paid under this section for fiscal          on the most recent year for which data are
                                             pensation to the Federal Government for the             year 2020 to a State that is 1 of the 50 States        available from the Bureau of the Census.
                                             provision of the financial assistance.                  shall be the amount equal to the relative                ‘‘(d) USE OF FUNDS.—A State, Tribal gov-
                                             SEC. 4118. REPORTS.                                     population proportion amount determined                ernment, and unit of local government shall
                                               (a) REPORT.—Not later than November 1,                                                                       use the funds provided under a payment
                                                                                                     for the State under paragraph (3) for such
                                             2020, the Secretary shall submit to the Com-                                                                   made under this section to cover only those
                                                                                                     fiscal year.
                                                                                                                                                            costs of the State, Tribal government, or
                                             mittee on Transportation and Infrastructure               ‘‘(2) MINIMUM PAYMENT.—
                                                                                                                                                            unit of local government that—
                                             and the Committee on Financial Services of                ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—No State that is 1 of the
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(1) are necessary expenditures incurred
                                             the House of Representatives and the Com-               50 States shall receive a payment under this
                                                                                                                                                            due to the public health emergency with re-
                                             mittee on Commerce, Science, and Transpor-              section for fiscal year 2020 that is less than
                                                                                                                                                            spect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019
                                             tation and the Committee on Banking, Hous-              $1,250,000,000.
                                                                                                                                                            (COVID-19);
                                             ing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report             ‘‘(B) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENTS.—The Sec-
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(2) were not accounted for in the budget
                                             on the financial assistance provided to air             retary shall adjust on a pro rata basis the
                                                                                                                                                            most recently approved as of the date of en-
                                             carriers and contractors under this subtitle,           amount of the payments for each of the 50
                                                                                                                                                            actment of this section for the State or gov-
                                             including a description of any financial as-            States determined under this subsection
                                                                                                                                                            ernment; and
                                             sistance provided.                                      without regard to this subparagraph to the
                                               (b) UPDATE.—Not later than the last day of                                                                     ‘‘(3) were incurred during the period that
                                                                                                     extent necessary to comply with the require-
                                             the 1-year period following the date of enact-                                                                 begins on March 1, 2020, and ends on Decem-
                                                                                                     ments of subparagraph (A).
                                             ment of this Act, the Secretary shall update                                                                   ber 30, 2020.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(3) RELATIVE POPULATION PROPORTION                   ‘‘(e) CERTIFICATION.—In order to receive a
                                             and submit to the Committee on Transpor-                AMOUNT.—For purposes of paragraph (1), the             payment under this section, a unit of local
                                             tation and the Committee on Financial Serv-             relative population proportion amount de-              government shall provide the Secretary with
                                             ices and Infrastructure of the House of Rep-            termined under this paragraph for a State              a certification signed by the Chief Executive
                                             resentatives and the Committee on Com-                  for fiscal year 2020 is the product of—                for the unit of local government that the
                                             merce, Science, and Transportation and the                ‘‘(A) the amount appropriated under para-            local government’s proposed uses of the
                                             Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban                graph (1) of subsection (a) for fiscal year 2020       funds are consistent with subsection (d).
                                             Affairs of the Senate the report described in           that remains after the application of para-              ‘‘(f)   INSPECTOR     GENERAL     OVERSIGHT;
                                             subsection (a).                                         graph (2) of that subsection; and                      RECOUPMENT.—
                                             SEC. 4119. COORDINATION.                                  ‘‘(B) the relative State population propor-            ‘‘(1) OVERSIGHT AUTHORITY.—The Inspector
                                               In implementing this subtitle the Sec-                tion (as defined in paragraph (4)).                    General of the Department of the Treasury
                                             retary shall coordinate with the Secretary of             ‘‘(4) RELATIVE STATE POPULATION PROPOR-              shall conduct monitoring and oversight of
                                             Transportation.                                         TION DEFINED.—For purposes of paragraph                the receipt, disbursement, and use of funds
                                             SEC. 4120. DIRECT APPROPRIATION.                        (3)(B), the term ‘relative State population            made available under this section.
                                               Notwithstanding any other provision of                proportion’ means, with respect to a State,              ‘‘(2) RECOUPMENT.—If the Inspector General
                                             law, there is appropriated, out of amounts in           the quotient of—                                       of the Department of the Treasury deter-
                                             the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,                  ‘‘(A) the population of the State; and               mines that a State, Tribal government, or
                                             $32,000,000,000 to carry out this subtitle.               ‘‘(B) the total population of all States (ex-        unit of local government has failed to com-
                                               TITLE V—CORONAVIRUS RELIEF FUNDS                      cluding the District of Columbia and terri-            ply with subsection (d), the amount equal to
                                                                                                     tories specified in subsection (a)(2)(A)).             the amount of funds used in violation of such
                                             SEC. 5001. CORONAVIRUS RELIEF FUND.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(5) RELATIVE UNIT OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT              subsection shall be booked as a debt of such
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—The Social Security Act               POPULATION PROPORTION AMOUNT.—For pur-                 entity owed to the Federal Government.
                                             (42 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) is amended by inserting         poses of subsection (b)(2), the term ‘relative         Amounts recovered under this subsection
                                             after title V the following:                            unit of local government population propor-            shall be deposited into the general fund of
                                              ‘‘TITLE VI—CORONAVIRUS RELIEF FUND                     tion amount’ means, with respect to a unit             the Treasury.
                                             ‘‘SEC. 601. CORONAVIRUS RELIEF FUND.                    of local government and a State, the amount              ‘‘(3) APPROPRIATION.—Out of any money in
                                                ‘‘(a) APPROPRIATION.—                                equal to the product of—                               the Treasury of the United States not other-
                                                ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Out of any money in the              ‘‘(A) 45 percent of the amount of the pay-           wise appropriated, there are appropriated to
                                             Treasury of the United States not otherwise             ment determined for the State under this               the Office of the Inspector General of the De-
                                             appropriated, there are appropriated for                subsection (without regard to this para-               partment of the Treasury, $35,000,000 to carry
                                             making payments to States, Tribal govern-               graph); and                                            out oversight and recoupment activities
                                             ments, and units of local government under                ‘‘(B) the amount equal to the quotient of—           under this subsection. Amounts appropriated
                                             this section, $150,000,000,000 for fiscal year            ‘‘(i) the population of the unit of local gov-       under the preceding sentence shall remain
                                             2020.                                                   ernment; and                                           available until expended.
                                               ‘‘(2) RESERVATION OF FUNDS.—Of the                      ‘‘(ii) the total population of the State in            ‘‘(4) AUTHORITY OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.—
                                             amount appropriated under paragraph (1),                which the unit of local government is lo-              Nothing in this subsection shall be construed




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             the Secretary shall reserve—                            cated.                                                 to diminish the authority of any Inspector
                                               ‘‘(A) $3,000,000,000 of such amount for mak-            ‘‘(6) DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA AND TERRI-                General, including such authority as pro-
                                             ing payments to the District of Columbia,               TORIES.—The amount paid under this section             vided in the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5
                                             the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the                    for fiscal year 2020 to a State that is the Dis-       U.S.C. App.).
                                             United States Virgin Islands, Guam, the                 trict of Columbia or a territory specified in            ‘‘(g) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Is-                subsection (a)(2)(A) shall be the amount                 ‘‘(1) INDIAN TRIBE.—The term ‘Indian Tribe’
                                             lands, and American Samoa; and                          equal to the product of—                               has the meaning given that term in section




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2125
                                             4(e) of the Indian Self-Determination and               DIVISION B—EMERGENCY APPROPRIA-                         tion Act, the Poultry Products Inspection
                                             Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304(e)).             TIONS FOR CORONAVIRUS HEALTH RE-                      Act, and the Egg Products Inspection Act:
                                               ‘‘(2) LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘unit of               SPONSE AND AGENCY OPERATIONS                          Provided, That such amount is designated by
                                             local government’ means a county, munici-                 The following sums are hereby are appro-              the Congress as being for an emergency re-
                                             pality, town, township, village, parish, bor-           priated, out of any money in the Treasury               quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)
                                             ough, or other unit of general government               not otherwise appropriated, for the fiscal              of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-
                                             below the State level with a population that            year ending September 30, 2020, and for other           icit Control Act of 1985.
                                             exceeds 500,000.                                        purposes, namely:                                       FARM PRODUCTION AND CONSERVATION
                                               ‘‘(3) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’                                     TITLE I                                              PROGRAMS
                                             means the Secretary of the Treasury.                                                                                        FARM SERVICE AGENCY
                                               ‘‘(4) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means the 50                    AGRICULTURAL PROGRAMS
                                             States, the District of Columbia, the Com-                         OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY                        For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries
                                             monwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States                                                                     and Expenses’’, $3,000,000, to remain avail-
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for the ‘‘Office of
                                             Virgin Islands, Guam, the Commonwealth of                                                                       able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-
                                                                                                     the Secretary’’, $9,500,000,000, to remain
                                             the Northern Mariana Islands, and American                                                                      pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-
                                                                                                     available until expended, to prevent, prepare
                                             Samoa.                                                                                                          tically or internationally, including nec-
                                                                                                     for, and respond to coronavirus by providing
                                               ‘‘(5) TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘Trib-                                                                      essary expenses to hire temporary staff and
                                                                                                     support for agricultural producers impacted
                                             al government’ means the recognized gov-                                                                        overtime expenses: Provided, That such
                                                                                                     by coronavirus, including producers of spe-
                                             erning body of an Indian Tribe.’’.                                                                              amount is designated by the Congress as
                                                                                                     cialty crops, producers that supply local food
                                                                                                                                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                               (b) APPLICATION OF PROVISIONS.—Amounts                systems, including farmers markets, res-
                                                                                                                                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                             appropriated for fiscal year 2020 under sec-            taurants, and schools, and livestock pro-
                                                                                                                                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             tion 601(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (as           ducers, including dairy producers: Provided,
                                                                                                                                                             of 1985.
                                             added by subsection (a)) shall be subject to            That such amount is designated by the Con-
                                             the requirements contained in Public Law                gress as being for an emergency requirement                 RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS
                                             116–94 for funds for programs authorized                pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-            RURAL BUSINESS—COOPERATIVE SERVICE
                                             under sections 330 through 340 of the Public            anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control                      RURAL BUSINESS PROGRAM ACCOUNT
                                             Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254 through               Act of 1985.                                              For an additional amount for ‘‘Rural Busi-
                                             256).                                                            OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL                    ness Program Account’’, $20,500,000, to re-
                                              TITLE VI—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS                        For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of In-          main available until September 30, 2021, to
                                             SEC. 6001. COVID–19 BORROWING AUTHORITY                 spector General’’, $750,000, to remain avail-           prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                        FOR THE UNITED STATES POSTAL                 able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-         coronavirus, for the cost of loans for rural
                                                        SERVICE.                                     pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-            business development programs authorized
                                               (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—                     tically or internationally: Provided, That the          by section 310B and described in subsection
                                               (1) the term ‘‘COVID–19 emergency’’ means             funding made available under this heading in            (g) of section 310B of the Consolidated Farm
                                             the emergency involving Federal primary re-             this Act shall be used for conducting audits            and Rural Development Act: Provided, That
                                             sponsibility determined to exist by the                 and investigations of projects and activities           such amount is designated by the Congress
                                             President under section 501(b) of the Robert            carried out with funds made available in this           as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                             T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency               Act to the Department of Agriculture to pre-            suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5191(b)) with re-             vent,    prepare    for,  and     respond    to         anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             spect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019                   coronavirus, domestically or internation-               Act of 1985.
                                             (COVID–19); and                                         ally: Provided further, That such amount is                        RURAL UTILITIES SERVICE
                                               (2) the term ‘‘Postal Service’’ means the             designated by the Congress as being for an                  DISTANCE LEARNING, TELEMEDICINE, AND
                                             United States Postal Service.                           emergency requirement pursuant to section                             BROADBAND PROGRAM
                                               (b) ADDITIONAL BORROWING AUTHORITY.—                  251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                                                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Distance
                                             Notwithstanding section 2005 of title 39,               Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                                                                             Learning, Telemedicine, and Broadband Pro-
                                             United States Code, or any other provision of               ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION                  gram’’, $25,000,000, to remain available until
                                             law, if the Postal Service determines that,                                 SERVICE                             expended, to prevent, prepare for, and re-
                                             due to the COVID–19 emergency, the Postal                           SALARIES AND EXPENSES                       spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-
                                             Service will not be able to fund operating ex-            For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries               nationally, for telemedicine and distance
                                             penses without borrowing money—                         and Expenses’’, $55,000,000, to remain avail-           learning services in rural areas, as author-
                                               (1) the Postal Service may borrow money               able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-         ized by 7 U.S.C. 950aaa et seq.: Provided, That
                                             from the Treasury in an amount not to ex-               pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-            such amount is designated by the Congress
                                             ceed $10,000,000,000—                                   tically or internationally, including for nec-          as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                               (A) to be used for such operating expenses;           essary expenses for salary costs associated             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             and                                                     with the Agriculture Quarantine and Inspec-             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                               (B) which may not be used to pay any out-             tion Program: Provided, That such amount                Act of 1985.
                                             standing debt of the Postal Service; and                is designated by the Congress as being for an                  DOMESTIC FOOD PROGRAMS
                                               (2) the Secretary of the Treasury may lend            emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             up to the amount described in paragraph (1)                                                                              FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE
                                                                                                     251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             at the request of the Postal Service, upon                                                                                 CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             terms and conditions mutually agreed upon                                                                         For an additional amount for ‘‘Child Nutri-
                                             by the Secretary and the Postal Service.                      AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE
                                                                                                                                                             tion Programs’’, $8,800,000,000 to remain
                                               (c) PRIORITIZATION OF DELIVERY FOR MED-                                MARKETING SERVICES                     available until September 30, 2021, to pre-
                                             ICAL PURPOSES DURING COVID–19 EMER-                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Marketing              vent,    prepare    for, and    respond   to
                                             GENCY.—Notwithstanding any other provi-                 Services’’, $45,000,000, to remain available            coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             sion of law, during the COVID–19 emergency,             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare           ally: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                             the Postal Service—                                     for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                               (1) shall prioritize delivery of postal prod-         or internationally, including necessary ex-             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             ucts for medical purposes; and                          penses for salary costs associated with com-            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                               (2) may establish temporary delivery                  modity grading, inspection, and audit activi-           Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             points, in such form and manner as the Post-            ties: Provided, That such amount is des-                       SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION ASSISTANCE
                                             al Service determines necessary, to protect             ignated by the Congress as being for an                                   PROGRAM
                                             employees of the Postal Service and individ-            emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                                                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Supple-
                                             uals receiving deliveries from the Postal               251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                                                                             mental Nutrition Assistance Program’’,
                                             Service.                                                Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                                                                             $15,810,000,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                             SEC. 6002. EMERGENCY DESIGNATION.                           FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE                  tember 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—The amounts provided                    For an additional amount for ‘‘Food Safety            respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                             under this division are designated as an                and Inspection Service’’, $33,000,000, to re-           internationally: Provided, That of the
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               main available until September 30, 2021, to             amount provided under this heading in this




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             4(g) of the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of              prevent, prepare for, and respond to                    Act, $15,510,000,000 shall be placed in a con-
                                             2010 (2 U.S.C. 933(g)).                                 coronavirus, domestically or internation-               tingency reserve to be allocated as the Sec-
                                               (b) DESIGNATION IN SENATE.—In the Senate,             ally, including for support of temporary and            retary deems necessary to support participa-
                                             this division is designated as an emergency             intermittent workers, relocation of inspec-             tion should cost or participation exceed
                                             requirement pursuant to section 4112(a) of H.           tors, and, notwithstanding 21 U.S.C. 468, 695           budget estimates to prevent, prepare for, and
                                             Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress), the concurrent           and 1053 and 7 U.S.C. 2219a, costs of overtime          respond to coronavirus: Provided further,
                                             resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.          inspectors under the Federal Meat Inspec-               That of the amount provided under this




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00105    Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002    S25MRPT1
                                             S2126                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                          March 25, 2020
                                             heading in this Act, $100,000,000 shall be for               GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE                                     TITLE II
                                             the food distribution program on Indian res-                                                                         DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                             ervations program as authorized by Section                       (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
                                                                                                                                                               ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION
                                             4(b) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7             SEC. 11001. Of the funds made available to
                                             U.S.C. 2013) and Section 4(a) of the Agri-                                                                             ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                     the Rural Development mission area in this                                PROGRAMS
                                             culture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973             title, and in addition to funds otherwise
                                             (7 U.S.C. 1431) to prevent, prepare for, and re-        made available for such purpose, not more
                                                                                                                                                                     (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)
                                             spond to coronavirus, of which $50,000,000              than 3 percent may be used for administra-                Pursuant to section 703 of the Public
                                             shall be for facility improvements and equip-           tive costs to carry out loan, loan guarantee            Works and Economic Development Act (42
                                             ment upgrades and of which $50,000,000 shall                                                                    U.S.C. 3233), for an additional amount for
                                                                                                     and grant activities funded in this title to
                                             be for the costs relating to additional food                                                                    ‘‘Economic Development Assistance Pro-
                                                                                                     prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             purchases: Provided further, That of the                                                                        grams’’, $1,500,000,000, to remain available
                                                                                                     coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             amount provided under this heading in this                                                                      until September 30, 2022, to prevent, prepare
                                                                                                     ally: Provided, That such funds shall be
                                             Act, $200,000,000 to remain available through                                                                   for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                                                                                     transferred to, and merged with, the appro-
                                             September 30, 2021, shall be available for the                                                                  or internationally, including for necessary
                                             Secretary of Agriculture to provide grants to           priation for ‘‘Rural Development, Salaries
                                                                                                                                                             expenses for responding to economic injury
                                             the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana                and Expenses’’ and, once transferred, shall be
                                                                                                                                                             as a result of coronavirus: Provided, That
                                             Islands, Puerto Rico, and American Samoa                used only to prevent, prepare for, and re-
                                                                                                                                                             such amount shall be for economic adjust-
                                             for nutrition assistance to prevent, prepare            spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-
                                                                                                                                                             ment assistance as authorized by section 209
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           nationally: Provided further, that this trans-
                                                                                                                                                             of the Public Works and Economic Develop-
                                             or internationally: Provided further, That              fer authority is in addition to any other               ment Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3149): Provided fur-
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress               transfer authority provided by law.                     ther, That within the amount appropriated
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-                       COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION                   under this heading in this Act, up to 2 per-
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-                                                                    cent of funds may be transferred to the ‘‘Sal-
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control                   REIMBURSEMENT OF PRESENT NET REALIZED              aries and Expenses’’ account for administra-
                                             Act of 1985.                                                                LOSSES                              tion and oversight activities related to pre-
                                                    COMMODITY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM                                                                             venting, preparing for, and responding to
                                                                                                       SEC. 11002. Of the amounts provided in the
                                                                                                                                                             coronavirus: Provided further, That the Sec-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Commodity              Further Consolidated Appropriations Act,                retary of Commerce is authorized to appoint
                                             Assistance Program’’, $450,000,000, to remain           2020 (Public Law 116–94) under the heading              and fix the compensation of such temporary
                                             available through September 30, 2021, to pre-           ‘‘Commodity Credit Corporation Fund—Re-                 personnel as may be necessary to implement
                                             vent,    prepare     for,  and    respond   to          imbursement for Net Realized Losses’’,                  the requirements under this heading in this
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               $14,000,000,000, may be used, prior to the com-         Act to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             ally, for the emergency food assistance pro-            pletion of the report described in 15 U.S.C.            coronavirus, without regard to the provi-
                                             gram as authorized by section 27(a) of the              713a–11, to reimburse the Commodity Credit              sions of title 5, United States Code, gov-
                                             Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C.                Corporation for net realized losses sustained,          erning appointments in competitive service:
                                             2036(a)) and section 204(a)(1) of the Emer-             but not previously reimbursed, as reflected             Provided further, That the Secretary of Com-
                                             gency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (7 U.S.C.             in the June 2020 report of its financial condi-         merce is authorized to appoint such tem-
                                             7508(a)(1)): Provided, That of the funds made           tion: Provided, That such amount is des-                porary personnel, after serving continuously
                                             available, the Secretary may use up to                  ignated by the Congress as being for an                 for 2 years, to positions in the Economic De-
                                             $150,000,000 for costs associated with the dis-         emergency requirement pursuant to section               velopment Administration in the same man-
                                             tribution of commodities: Provided further,             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              ner that competitive service employees with
                                             That such amount is designated by the Con-              Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  competitive status are considered for trans-
                                             gress as being for an emergency requirement                                                                     fer, reassignment, or promotion to such posi-
                                                                                                       SEC. 11003. The Secretary may extend the
                                             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-                                                                 tions and an individual appointed under this
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              term of a marketing assistance loan author-
                                                                                                     ized by section 1201 of the Agricultural Act            provision shall become a career-conditional
                                             Act of 1985.                                                                                                    employee, unless the employee has already
                                                                                                     of 2014 (7 U.S.C. 9033) for any loan commodity
                                               FOREIGN ASSISTANCE AND RELATED                        to 12 months: Provided, That the authority              completed the service requirements for ca-
                                                          PROGRAMS                                   made available pursuant to this section shall           reer tenure: Provided further, That within the
                                                    FOREIGN AGRICULTURAL SERVICE                     expire on September 30, 2020: Provided fur-             amount appropriated under this heading in
                                                                                                     ther, That the amount provided by this sec-             this Act, $3,000,000 shall be transferred to the
                                                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES                                                                               ‘‘Office of Inspector General’’ account for
                                                                                                     tion is designated by the Congress as being
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries               for an emergency requirement pursuant to                carrying out investigations and audits re-
                                             and Expenses’’, $4,000,000, to remain avail-            section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget          lated to the funding provided to prevent, pre-
                                             able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-         and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.              pare for, and respond to coronavirus under
                                             pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-                                                                    this heading in this Act: Provided further,
                                                                                                       SEC. 11004. For an additional amount for              That such amount is designated by the Con-
                                             tically or internationally, including nec-
                                                                                                     grants under the pilot program established              gress as being for an emergency requirement
                                             essary expenses to relocate employees and
                                             their dependents back from overseas posts:              under section 779 of Public Law 115–141, to             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             Provided, That such amount is designated by             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                    anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             the Congress as being for an emergency re-              coronavirus, $100,000,000, to remain available          Act of 1985.
                                             quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)           until September 30, 2021: Provided, That at                NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND
                                             of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-               least 90 percent of the households to be                                  TECHNOLOGY
                                             icit Control Act of 1985.                               served by a project receiving a grant shall be
                                                                                                                                                                SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL RESEARCH AND
                                                                                                     in a rural area without sufficient access to
                                                RELATED AGENCIES AND FOOD AND                                                                                                  SERVICES
                                                                                                     broadband: Provided further, That for pur-
                                                    DRUG ADMINISTRATION                              poses of such pilot program, a rural area                 For an additional amount for ‘‘Scientific
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN                     without sufficient access to broadband shall            and Technical Research and Services’’,
                                                             SERVICES                                be defined as 10 Mbps downstream and 1                  $6,000,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                                                                                     Mbps upstream, and such definition shall be             tember, 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and
                                                     FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION                                                                            respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                                                                                     reevaluated and redefined, as necessary, on
                                                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES                       an annual basis by the Secretary of Agri-               internationally, by supporting continuity of
                                                                                                     culture: Provided further, That an entity to            operations, including measurement science
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries
                                                                                                     which a grant is made under the pilot pro-              to support viral testing and biomanufac-
                                             and Expenses’’, $80,000,000, to remain avail-
                                                                                                     gram shall not use a grant to overbuild or              turing: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                             able until expended, to prevent, prepare for,
                                                                                                     duplicate broadband expansion efforts made              ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             and respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                                                                                     by any entity that has received a broadband             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             internationally, including funds for the de-
                                                                                                     loan from the Rural Utilities Service: Pro-             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             velopment of necessary medical counter-
                                                                                                     vided further, That priority consideration for          Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             measures and vaccines, advanced manufac-
                                             turing for medical products, the monitoring             grants shall be given to previous applicants                   INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY SERVICES




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             of medical product supply chains, and re-               now eligible as a result of adjusted eligi-               For an additional amount for ‘‘Industrial
                                             lated administrative activities: Provided,              bility requirements: Provided further, That             Technology Services’’, $60,000,000, to remain
                                             That such amount is designated by the Con-              such amount is designated by the Congress               available until September 30, 2021, to pre-
                                             gress as being for an emergency requirement             as being for an emergency requirement pur-              vent,    prepare   for,   and    respond   to
                                             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-         suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-            coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              ally: Provided, That of the amount provided
                                             Act of 1985.                                            Act of 1985.                                            under this heading in this Act, $50,000,000




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000    Frm 00106   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2127
                                             shall be for the Hollings Manufacturing Ex-             and respond to coronavirus, domestically or                               SCIENCE
                                             tension Partnership to assist manufacturers             internationally, including the impact of                     NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE
                                             to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                 coronavirus on the work of the Department                              ADMINISTRATION
                                             coronavirus and $10,000,000 shall be for the            of Justice: Provided, That such amount is                 SAFETY, SECURITY AND MISSION SERVICES
                                             National Network for Manufacturing Innova-              designated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                                                                              For an additional amount for ‘‘Safety, Se-
                                             tion (also known as ‘‘Manufacturing USA’’)              emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                                                                            curity and Mission Services’’, $60,000,000, to
                                             to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                                                                            remain available until September 30, 2021, to
                                             coronavirus, including to support develop-              Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                                                                            prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             ment and manufacturing of medical counter-                    FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION                  coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             measures and biomedical equipment and sup-
                                                                                                                 SALARIES AND EXPENSES
                                                                                                                                                            ally: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                             plies: Provided further, That none of the funds
                                                                                                                                                            ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             provided under this heading in this Act shall             For an additional amount for ‘‘Federal Bu-           emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             be subject to cost share requirements under             reau of Investigation, Salaries and Ex-                251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             15 U.S.C. 278k(e)(2) or 15 U.S.C. 278s(e)(7)(A):        penses’’, $20,000,000, to prevent, prepare for,        Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             Provided further, That such amount is des-              and respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                                                                                NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
                                                                                                     internationally, including the impact of
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section                                                                             RESEARCH AND RELATED ACTIVITIES
                                                                                                     coronavirus on the work of the Department
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              of Justice: Provided, That such amount is                For an additional amount for ‘‘Research
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  designated by the Congress as being for an             and Related Activities’’, $75,000,000, to re-
                                                  NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC                   emergency requirement pursuant to section              main available until September 30, 2021, to
                                                             ADMINISTRATION                          251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                 OPERATIONS, RESEARCH, AND FACILITIES
                                                                                                                                                            ally, including to fund research grants and
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations,                  DRUG ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION                  other necessary expenses: Provided, That
                                             Research, and Facilities’’, $20,000,000, to re-                     SALARIES AND EXPENSES                      such amount is designated by the Congress
                                             main available until September, 30, 2021, to                                                                   as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                      For an additional amount for ‘‘Drug En-
                                                                                                                                                            suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               forcement Administration, Salaries and Ex-
                                                                                                                                                            anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             ally, by supporting continuity of operations,           penses’’, $15,000,000, to prevent, prepare for,
                                                                                                                                                            Act of 1985.
                                             including National Weather Service life and             and respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                                                                                     internationally, including the impact of               AGENCY OPERATIONS AND AWARD MANAGEMENT
                                             property related operations: Provided, That
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress               coronavirus on the work of the Department                For an additional amount for ‘‘Agency Op-
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-              of Justice: Provided, That such amount is              erations and Award Management’’, $1,000,000,
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-            designated by the Congress as being for an             to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              emergency requirement pursuant to section              coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             Act of 1985.                                            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             ally, including to administer research grants
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 and other necessary expenses: Provided, That
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE                                                                                 such amount is designated by the Congress
                                                        GENERAL ADMINISTRATION                                   FEDERAL PRISON SYSTEM                      as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                              JUSTICE INFORMATION SHARING TECHNOLOGY                             SALARIES AND EXPENSES                      suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Justice In-              For an additional amount for ‘‘Federal               anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             formation Sharing Technology’’, $2,000,000,             Prison System, Salaries and Expenses’’,                Act of 1985.
                                             to remain available until expended, to pre-             $100,000,000, to prevent, prepare for, and re-                      RELATED AGENCIES
                                             vent,    prepare    for,   and     respond  to          spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-                    LEGAL SERVICES CORPORATION
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               nationally,     including   the   impact    of                PAYMENT TO THE LEGAL SERVICES
                                             ally, including the impact of coronavirus on            coronavirus on the work of the Department                             CORPORATION
                                             the work of the Department of Justice: Pro-             of Justice: Provided, That such amount is                For an additional amount for ‘‘Payment to
                                             vided, That such amount is designated by the            designated by the Congress as being for an             the Legal Services Corporation’’, $50,000,000,
                                             Congress as being for an emergency require-             emergency requirement pursuant to section              to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit               Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 ally: Provided, That none of the funds appro-
                                             Control Act of 1985.                                                                                           priated under this heading in this Act to the
                                                                                                          STATE AND LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT
                                                      OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL                                    ACTIVITIES                             Legal Services Corporation shall be expended
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of In-                                                                 for any purpose prohibited or limited by, or
                                                                                                              OFFICE OF JUSTICE PROGRAMS
                                             spector General’’, $2,000,000, to remain avail-                                                                contrary to any of the provisions of, sections
                                             able until expended to prevent, prepare for,                  STATE AND LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT                  501, 502, 503, 504, 505, and 506 of Public Law
                                             and respond to coronavirus, domestically or                              ASSISTANCE                            105–119, and all funds appropriated in this
                                             internationally, including the impact of                  For an additional amount for ‘‘State and             Act to the Legal Services Corporation shall
                                             coronavirus on the work of the Department               Local     Law     Enforcement     Assistance’’,        be subject to the same terms and conditions
                                             of Justice and to carry out investigations              $850,000,000, to remain available until ex-            set forth in such sections, except that all ref-
                                             and audits related to the funding made avail-           pended, to prevent, prepare for, and respond           erences in sections 502 and 503 to 1997 and
                                             able for the Department of Justice in this              to coronavirus, domestically or internation-           1998 shall be deemed to refer instead to 2019
                                             Act: Provided, That such amount is des-                 ally, to be awarded pursuant to the formula            and 2020, respectively, and except that sec-
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 allocation (adjusted in proportion to the rel-         tions 501 and 503 of Public Law 104–134 (ref-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               ative amounts statutorily designated there-            erenced by Public Law 105–119) shall not
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              for) that was used in fiscal year 2019 for the         apply to the amount made available under
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance               this heading: Provided further, That for the
                                                            LEGAL ACTIVITIES                         Grant program as authorized by subpart 1 of            purposes of this Act, the Legal Services Cor-
                                                SALARIES AND EXPENSES, UNITED STATES                 part E of title I of the Omnibus Crime Con-            poration shall be considered an agency of the
                                                                 ATTORNEYS                           trol and Safe Streets Acts of 1968 (‘‘1968             United States Government: Provided further,
                                                                                                     Act’’): Provided, That the allocation provi-           That such amount is designated by the Con-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries                                                                      gress as being for an emergency requirement
                                             and Expenses, United States Attorneys’’,                sions under sections 505(a) through (e) and
                                                                                                     the special rules for Puerto Rico under sec-           pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             $3,000,000, to prevent, prepare for, and re-                                                                   anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-            tion 505(g), and section 1001(c), of the 1968
                                                                                                     Act, shall not apply to the amount provided            Act of 1985.
                                             nationally,     including  the   impact   of
                                                                                                     under this heading in this Act: Provided fur-             GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE
                                             coronavirus on the work of the Department
                                             of Justice: Provided, That such amount is               ther, That awards hereunder, shall not be                SEC. 12001. Amounts provided by the Con-
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an              subject to restrictions or special conditions          solidated Appropriations Act, 2020, (Public
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               that are the same as (or substantially simi-           Law 116–93) for the Hollings Manufacturing
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              lar to) those, imposed on awards under such            Extension Partnership under the heading




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  subpart in fiscal year 2018, that forbid inter-        ‘‘National Institute of Standards and Tech-
                                                                                                     ference with Federal law enforcement: Pro-             nology—Industrial Technology Services’’
                                                   UNITED STATES MARSHALS SERVICE
                                                                                                     vided further, That such amount is des-                shall not be subject to cost share require-
                                                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES                       ignated by the Congress as being for an                ments under 15 U.S.C. 278k(e)(2): Provided,
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘United                 emergency requirement pursuant to section              That the authority made available pursuant
                                             States Marshals Service, Salaries and Ex-               251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             to this section shall be elective for any Man-
                                             penses’’, $15,000,000, to prevent, prepare for,         Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 ufacturing Extension Partnership Center




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                                             S2128                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             that also receives funding from a State that              (1) IN GENERAL.—During the covered emer-               (h) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             is conditioned upon the application of a Fed-           gency period, if the Attorney General finds              (1) DIRECTOR.—The term ‘‘Director’’ means
                                             eral cost sharing requirement.                          that emergency conditions will materially              the Under Secretary of Commerce for Intel-
                                               SEC. 12002. (a) Funds appropriated in this            affect the functioning of the Bureau, the Di-          lectual Property and Director of the United
                                             title for the National Science Foundation               rector of the Bureau shall promulgate rules            States Patent and Trademark Office.
                                             may be made available to restore amounts,               regarding the ability of inmates to conduct              (2) TRADEMARK ACT.—The term ‘‘Trade-
                                             either directly or through reimbursement,               visitation through video teleconferencing              mark Act’’ means the Act entitled ‘‘An Act
                                             for obligations incurred by the National                and telephonically, free of charge to in-              to provide for the registration and protec-
                                             Science Foundation for research grants and              mates, during the covered emergency period.            tion of trademarks used in commerce, to
                                             other necessary expenses to prevent, prepare              (2) EXEMPTION FROM NOTICE-AND-COMMENT                carry out the provisions of certain inter-
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           RULEMAKING REQUIREMENTS.—Section 553 of                national conventions, and for other pur-
                                             or internationally, prior to the date of enact-         title 5, United States Code, shall not apply           poses’’, approved July 5, 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1051
                                             ment of this Act.                                       to the promulgation of rules under para-               et seq.).
                                               (b) Grants or cooperative agreements made             graph (1) of this subsection.                            (i) EMERGENCY REQUIREMENT.—The amount
                                             by the National Science Foundation under                  (d)     EMERGENCY        REQUIREMENT.—The            provided by this section is designated by the
                                             this title, to carry out research grants and            amount provided by this section is des-                Congress as being for an emergency require-
                                             other necessary expenses to prevent, prepare            ignated by the Congress as being for an                ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           emergency requirement pursuant to section              the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                             or internationally, shall include amounts to            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             Control Act of 1985.
                                             reimburse costs for these purposes incurred             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                        ASSISTANCE TO FISHERY PARTICIPANTS
                                             between January 20, 2020, and the date of                TEMPORARY AUTHORITY OF DIRECTOR OF THE
                                             issuance of such grants or agreements.                                                                           SEC. 12005. (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary
                                                                                                        USPTO DURING THE COVID–19 EMERGENCY.
                                                             BUREAU OF PRISONS
                                                                                                                                                            of Commerce is authorized to provide assist-
                                                                                                       SEC. 12004. (a) IN GENERAL.—During the               ance to Tribal, subsistence, commercial, and
                                               SEC. 12003. (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this sec-             emergency period described in subsection (e),          charter fishery participants affected by the
                                             tion—                                                   the Director may toll, waive, adjust, or mod-          novel coronavirus (COVID–19), which may in-
                                               (1) the term ‘‘Bureau’’ means the Bureau of           ify, any timing deadline established by title          clude direct relief payments.
                                             Prisons;                                                35, United States Code, the Trademark Act,               (b) FISHERY PARTICIPANTS.—For the pur-
                                               (2) the term ‘‘covered emergency period’’             section 18 of the Leahy-Smith America In-              poses of this section, ‘‘fishery participants’’
                                             means the period beginning on the date on               vents Act (35 U.S.C. 321 note), or regulations         include Tribes, persons, fishing commu-
                                             which the President declared a national                 promulgated thereunder, in effect during               nities, aquaculture businesses not otherwise
                                             emergency under the National Emergencies                such period, if the Director determines that           eligible for assistance under part 1416 of title
                                             Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with respect to            the emergency related to such period—                  7 of the Code of Federal Regulations for
                                             the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19) and               (1) materially affects the functioning of            losses related to COVID–19, processors, or
                                             ending on the date that is 30 days after the            the Patent and Trademark Office;                       other fishery-related businesses, who have
                                             date on which the national emergency dec-                 (2) prejudices the rights of applicants, reg-        incurred, as a direct or indirect result of the
                                             laration terminates; and                                istrants, patent owners, or others appearing           coronavirus pandemic—
                                               (3) the term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec-             before the Office; or                                    (1) economic revenue losses greater than 35
                                             retary of Health and Human Services.                      (3) prevents applicants, registrants, patent         percent as compared to the prior 5-year aver-
                                               (b) SUPPLY OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE                     owners, or others appearing before the Office          age revenue; or
                                             EQUIPMENT AND TEST KITS TO BUREAU OF                    from filing a document or fee with the Of-               (2) any negative impacts to subsistence,
                                             PRISONS; HOME CONFINEMENT AUTHORITY.—                   fice.                                                  cultural, or ceremonial fisheries.
                                               (1) PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND                   (b) PUBLIC NOTICE.—If the Director deter-
                                             TEST KITS.—
                                                                                                                                                              (c) ROLLING BASIS.—Funds may be awarded
                                                                                                     mines that tolling, waiving, adjusting, or
                                               (A) FINDINGS.—Congress finds the fol-                                                                        under this section on a rolling basis, and
                                                                                                     modifying a timing deadline under sub-
                                             lowing:                                                                                                        within a fishing season, to ensure rapid de-
                                                                                                     section (a) is appropriate, the Director shall
                                               (i) There is an urgent need for personal                                                                     livery of funds during the COVID–19 pan-
                                                                                                     publish publicly a notice to such effect.
                                             protective equipment and test kits to the                                                                      demic.
                                                                                                       (c) STATEMENT REQUIRED.—Not later than
                                             Bureau based on the density of the inmate               20 days after the Director tolls, waives, ad-            (d) APPROPRIATIONS.—In addition to funds
                                             population, the high traffic, the high volume           justs, or modifies a timing deadline under             that are otherwise made available to assist
                                             of inmates, the high rate of turnover of in-            subsection (a) and such toll, waiver, adjust-          fishery participants under this Act, there are
                                             mates and personnel, and the number of                  ment, or modification is in effect for a con-          authorized to be appropriated, and there are
                                             high-security areas, within the facilities of           secutive or cumulative period exceeding 120            appropriated, $300,000,000, to remain avail-
                                             the Bureau.                                             days, the Director shall submit to Congress a          able until September 30, 2021, to carry out
                                               (ii) The inability of the Bureau to secure            statement describing the action taken, rel-            this section, of which up to 2 percent may be
                                             the purchase of infectious disease personal             evant background, and rationale for the pe-            used for administration and oversight activi-
                                             protective equipment and related supplies               riod of tolling, waiver, adjustment, or modi-          ties.
                                             now and in the future is a vulnerability.               fication.                                                (e) EMERGENCY REQUIREMENT.—The amount
                                               (iii) The Bureau is currently competing in              (d) OTHER LAWS.—Notwithstanding section              provided by this section is designated by the
                                             and engaging the same landscape of vendors              301 of the National Emergencies Act (50                Congress as being for an emergency require-
                                             as all other Federal agencies and private en-           U.S.C. 1631), the authority of the Director            ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of
                                             tities.                                                 under subsection (a) is not contingent on a            the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                               (iv) The ability of the Bureau to purchase            specification made by the President under              Control Act of 1985.
                                             needed equipment and supplies is currently              such section or any other requirement under                               TITLE III
                                             subject to an individual manufacturer’s spe-            that Act (other than the emergency declara-                     DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                                             cific recognition of the Bureau as a priority           tion under section 201(a) of such Act (50
                                             and subsequent allocation of the inventory              U.S.C. 1621(a))). The authority described in                      MILITARY PERSONNEL
                                             of the manufacturer to the Bureau.                      this section supersedes the authority of title              NATIONAL GUARD PERSONNEL, ARMY
                                               (B) CONSIDERATION.—The Secretary shall                II of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C.            For an additional amount for ‘‘National
                                             appropriately consider, relative to other pri-          1621 et seq.).                                         Guard Personnel, Army’’, $746,591,000, to pre-
                                             orities of the Department of Health and                   (e) EMERGENCY PERIOD.—The emergency                  vent,    prepare    for, and    respond     to
                                             Human Services for high-risk and high-need              period described in this subsection includes           coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             populations, the distribution of infectious             the duration of the portion of the emergency           ally: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                             disease personal protective equipment and               declared by the President pursuant to the              ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             COVID–19 test kits to the Bureau for use by             National Emergencies Act on March 13, 2020,            emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             inmates and personnel of the Bureau.                    as a result of the COVID–19 outbreak (and              251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                               (2) HOME CONFINEMENT AUTHORITY.—During                any renewal thereof) beginning on or after             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             the covered emergency period, if the Attor-             the date of the enactment of this section and
                                             ney General finds that emergency conditions             the 60 day period following such duration.                NATIONAL GUARD PERSONNEL, AIR FORCE
                                             will materially affect the functioning of the             (f) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this              For an additional amount for ‘‘National
                                             Bureau, the Director of the Bureau may                  section may be construed as limiting other             Guard Personnel, Air Force’’, $482,125,000, to




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             lengthen the maximum amount of time for                 statutory authorities the Director may have            prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             which the Director is authorized to place a             to grant relief regarding filings or deadlines.        coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             prisoner in home confinement under the first              (g) SUNSET.—Notwithstanding subsection               ally: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                             sentence of section 3624(c)(2) of title 18,             (a), the authorities provided under this sec-          ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             United States Code, as the Director deter-              tion shall expire upon the expiration of the           emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             mines appropriate.                                      2-year period after the date of the enactment          251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                               (c) VIDEO VISITATION.—                                of this section.                                       Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2129
                                                   OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE                                         PROCUREMENT                            and Indian tribal governments, to be merged
                                                  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, ARMY                         DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT PURCHASES                  with and to be available for the same pur-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation                For an additional amount for ‘‘Defense               poses, and for the same time period, as the
                                             and Maintenance, Army’’, $160,300,000, to pre-          Production Act Purchases’’, $1,000,000,000, to         appropriation or fund to which transferred:
                                             vent,    prepare    for,   and   respond    to          remain available until expended, to prevent,           Provided, That upon a determination that all
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, do-           or part of the funds transferred pursuant to
                                             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-                mestically or internationally: Provided, That          this section that are not necessary for the
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 for the two-year period beginning with the             purposes provided herein, such funds shall be
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               date of enactment of this Act, the require-            transferred back to the original appropria-
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              ments described in Section 301(a)(3)(A) and            tion: Provided further, That the transfer au-
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  302(c)(1) of Public Law 81–774, shall be               thority provided by this section is in addi-
                                                                                                     waived: Provided further, That such amount             tion to any other transfer authority provided
                                                  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, NAVY                                                                           by law.
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation              is designated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                                                                              SEC. 13002. For an additional amount for
                                             and Maintenance, Navy’’, $360,308,000, to pre-          emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                                                                            ‘‘Defense Health Program’’, $1,095,500,000,
                                             vent,    prepare    for,   and   respond    to          251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                                                                            which shall be for operation and mainte-
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                                                                            nance, and of which $1,095,500,000 may be
                                             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-                 REVOLVING AND MANAGEMENT FUNDS                        available for contracts entered into under
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                        DEFENSE WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS                   the TRICARE program: Provided, That, not-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section                 For an additional amount for ‘‘Defense               withstanding that one percent of funding for
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              Working Capital Funds’’, $1,450,000,000, to            operation and maintenance under this head-
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  prevent, position, prepare for, and respond to         ing in Public Law 116–93 shall remain avail-
                                             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS                 coronavirus, domestically or internation-              able for obligation until September 30, 2021,
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation              ally: Provided, That of the amount provided            funding for operation and maintenance made
                                             and Maintenance, Marine Corps’’, $90,000,000,           under this heading in this Act, $475,000,000           available under this heading in this section
                                             to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                 shall be for the Navy Working Capital Fund,            shall only be available through September
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               $475,000,000 shall be for the Air Force Work-          30, 2020: Provided further, That such amount
                                             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-                ing Capital Fund, and $500,000,000 shall be for        is designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 the Defense-Wide Working Capital Fund:                 emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               Provided further, That such amount is des-             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              ignated by the Congress as being for an                Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  emergency requirement pursuant to section                SEC. 13003. (a) Notwithstanding section
                                                                                                     251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             2208(l)(3) of title 10, United States Code, dur-
                                                OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 ing fiscal year 2020, the total amount of the
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation                                                                     advance billings rendered or imposed for all
                                                                                                         OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                                             and Maintenance, Air Force’’, $155,000,000, to                                                                 working-capital funds of the Department of
                                                                                                                       PROGRAMS
                                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                                                                           Defense may exceed the amount otherwise
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-                          DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
                                                                                                                                                            specified in such section.
                                             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-                  For an additional amount for ‘‘Defense                 (b) In this section, the term ‘‘advance bill-
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 Health Program’’, $3,805,600,000, of which             ing’’ has the meaning given that term in sec-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               $3,390,600,000 shall be for operation and main-        tion 2208(l)(4) of title 10, United States Code.
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              tenance, and $415,000,000 shall be for re-               SEC. 13004. (a) Section 2326(b)(3) of title 10,
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  search, development, test and evaluation, to           United States Code, shall not apply to any
                                                  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, ARMY                    remain available until September 30, 2021, to          undefinitized contract action of the Depart-
                                                                 RESERVE                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                   ment of Defense related to the national
                                                                                                     coronavirus, domestically or internation-              emergency for the Coronavirus Disease 2019
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation
                                                                                                     ally: Provided, That, notwithstanding that             (COVID–19).
                                             and      Maintenance,      Army     Reserve’’,
                                                                                                     one percent of funding for operation and                 (b) In this section, the term ‘‘undefinitized
                                             $48,000,000, to prevent, prepare for, and re-
                                                                                                     maintenance under this heading in Public               contract action’’ has the meaning given that
                                             spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-
                                                                                                     Law 116–93 shall remain available for obliga-          term in section 2326(j)(6) of title 10, United
                                             nationally: Provided, That such amount is
                                                                                                     tion until September 30, 2021, funding for op-         States Code.
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                     eration and maintenance made available                   SEC. 13005. (a) The head of an agency may
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                     under this heading in this Act shall only be           waive the provisions of section 2326(b) of
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                     available through September 30, 2020: Pro-             title 10, United States Code, with respect to
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                     vided further, That such amount is des-                a contract of such agency if the head of the
                                                  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, ARMY                    ignated by the Congress as being for an                agency determines that the waiver is nec-
                                                             NATIONAL GUARD                          emergency requirement pursuant to section              essary due to the national emergency for the
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation              251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19).
                                             and Maintenance, Army National Guard’’,                 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                   (b) In this section, the term ‘‘head of an
                                             $186,696,000, to prevent, prepare for, and re-                OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL                  agency’’ has the meaning given that term in
                                             spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-                                                                   section 2302(2) of title 10, United States Code.
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of the
                                             nationally: Provided, That such amount is                                                                        SEC. 13006. (a) Notwithstanding paragraph
                                                                                                     Inspector General’’, $20,000,000, to prevent,
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an                                                                     (3) of section 2371b(a) of title 10, United
                                                                                                     prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, do-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section                                                                      States Code, the authority of a senior pro-
                                                                                                     mestically or internationally: Provided, That
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and                                                                     curement executive or director of the De-
                                                                                                     the funding made available under this head-
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                                                                         fense Advanced Research Projects Agency or
                                                                                                     ing in this Act shall be used for conducting
                                              OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, AIR NATIONAL                                                                       Missile Defense Agency under paragraph
                                                                                                     audits and investigations of projects and ac-
                                                                  GUARD                                                                                     (2)(A) of such section, and the authority of
                                                                                                     tivities carried out with funds made avail-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation                                                                     the Under Secretaries of Defense under para-
                                                                                                     able in this Act to the Department of De-
                                             and Maintenance, Air National Guard’’,                                                                         graph (2)(B) of such section, for any trans-
                                                                                                     fense to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             $75,754,000, to prevent, prepare for, and re-                                                                  action related to the national emergency for
                                                                                                     coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-                                                                   the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19) may
                                                                                                     ally: Provided further, That such amount is
                                             nationally: Provided, That such amount is                                                                      be delegated to such officials in the Depart-
                                                                                                     designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an                                                                     ment of Defense as the Secretary of Defense
                                                                                                     emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section                                                                      shall specify for purposes of this section.
                                                                                                     251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                                                                              (b)(1) Notwithstanding clause (ii) of section
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                                                                            2371b(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code,
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                     GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE                       no advance notice to Congress is required
                                             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE                   SEC. 13001. Funds appropriated by this title         under that clause for transitions described in
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation              may be transferred to, and merged with,                that section that are related to the national
                                             and         Maintenance,       Defense-Wide’’,          other applicable appropriations of the De-             emergency for the Coronavirus Disease 2019




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                                             $827,800,000, to prevent, prepare for, and re-          partment of Defense, except for ‘‘Drug Inter-          (COVID–19).
                                             spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-            diction and Counter-Drug Activities, De-                 (2) In the event a transaction covered by
                                             nationally: Provided, That such amount is               fense’’, for expenses incurred in preventing,          paragraph (1) is carried out, the Under Sec-
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an              preparing for, or responding to coronavirus,           retary of Defense for Research and Engineer-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               including expenses of the Department of De-            ing or the Under Secretary of Defense for Ac-
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              fense incurred in support of other Federal             quisition and Sustainment, as applicable,
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  Departments and agencies, and State, local,            shall submit to the congressional defense




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00109   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             S2130                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             committees a notice on the carrying out of              ignated by the Congress as being for an                         INDEPENDENT AGENCIES
                                             such transaction as soon as is practicable              emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                                                                                   NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
                                             after the commencement of the carrying out              251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             of such transaction.                                    Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                            SALARIES AND EXPENSES
                                               (3) In this subsection, the term ‘‘congres-                                EXPENSES
                                             sional defense committees’’ has the meaning                                                                      For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Expenses’’,           and Expenses’’, $3,300,000, to remain avail-
                                             given such term in section 101(a)(16) of title          $20,000,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                             10, United States Code.                                                                                        able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-
                                                                                                     tember 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and          pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-
                                               SEC. 13007. (a) The President may extend              respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                             the appointment of the Chief of Army Re-                                                                       tically or internationally: Provided, That,
                                                                                                     internationally: Provided, That such amount            notwithstanding 42 U.S.C. 2214, such amount
                                             serve as prescribed in section 7038(c) of title         is designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             10, United States Code, for the incumbent in                                                                   shall not be derived from fee revenue: Pro-
                                                                                                     emergency requirement pursuant to section              vided further, That such amount is des-
                                             that position as of the date of the enactment           251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             of this Act until the date of the appointment                                                                  ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             of the successor to such incumbent, notwith-                 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
                                             standing any limitation otherwise imposed                                                                      251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                                 BUREAU OF RECLAMATION                      Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             on such term by such section 7038(c).
                                                                                                             WATER AND RELATED RESOURCES
                                               (b) The President may extend the appoint-                                                                       GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE
                                             ment of the Chief of Navy Reserve as pre-                       (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
                                             scribed in section 8083(c) of title 10, United            For an additional amount for ‘‘Water and               SEC. 14001. Funds appropriated in this title
                                             States Code, for the incumbent in that posi-            Related Resources’’, $12,500,000, to remain            may be made available to restore amounts,
                                             tion as of the date of the enactment of this            available until September 30, 2021, to pre-            either directly or through reimbursement,
                                             Act until the date of the appointment of the            vent,    prepare   for,    and    respond    to        for obligations incurred to prevent, prepare
                                             successor to such incumbent, notwith-                   coronavirus, domestically or internation-              for, and respond to coronavirus prior to the
                                             standing any limitation otherwise imposed               ally: Provided, That $500,000 of the funds pro-        date of enactment of this Act.
                                             on such term by such section 8083(c).                   vided under this heading in this Act shall be            SEC. 14002. (a) Section 404 of the Bipartisan
                                               (c) The President may extend the appoint-             transferred to the ‘‘Central Utah Project              Budget Act of 2015 (42 U.S.C. 6239 note) is
                                             ment of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force             Completion Account’’ to prevent, prepare               amended—
                                             prescribed in section 9033(a)(1) of title 10,           for, and respond to coronavirus: Provided fur-           (1) in subsection (e), by striking ‘‘2020’’ and
                                             United States Code, for the incumbent in                ther, That such amount is designated by the            inserting ‘‘2022’’; and
                                             that position as of the date of the enactment           Congress as being for an emergency require-              (2) in subsection (g), by striking ‘‘2020’’ and
                                             of this Act until the date of the appointment           ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of            inserting ‘‘2022’’.
                                             of the successor to such incumbent, notwith-            the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit                (b) Title III of division C of the Further
                                             standing any limitation otherwise imposed               Control Act of 1985.                                   Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Pub-
                                             on such term by such section 9033(a)(1).                          POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION                    lic Law 116–94) is amended in the matter
                                               (d) The President may extend the appoint-               For an additional amount for ‘‘Policy and            under the heading ‘‘Department of Energy—
                                             ment of the Chief of Space Operations, as               Administration’’, $8,100,000, to remain avail-         Energy Programs—Strategic Petroleum Re-
                                             prescribed in section 9082(a)(2) of title 10,           able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-        serve’’ by striking the three provisos before
                                             United States Code, for the incumbent in                pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-           the final period and inserting the following:
                                             that position as of the date of the enactment           tically or internationally: Provided, That               ‘‘ Provided, That, as authorized by section
                                             of this Act until the date of the appointment           such amount is designated by the Congress              404 of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 (Pub-
                                             of the successor to such incumbent, notwith-            as being for an emergency requirement pur-             lic Law 114–74; 42 U.S.C. 6239 note), the Sec-
                                             standing any limitation otherwise imposed               suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-           retary of Energy shall draw down and sell
                                             on such term by such section 9082(a)(2).                anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control             not to exceed a total of $450,000,000 of crude
                                               (e) The President may extend the appoint-             Act of 1985.                                           oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve in
                                             ment of the Chief of the National Guard Bu-                      DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                          fiscal year 2020, fiscal year 2021, or fiscal
                                             reau as prescribed in section 10502(b) of title
                                                                                                                  ENERGY PROGRAMS                           year 2022: Provided further, That the proceeds
                                             10, United States Code, for the incumbent in
                                                                                                                         SCIENCE                            from such drawdown and sale shall be depos-
                                             that position as of the date of the enactment
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Science’’,            ited into the ‘Energy Security and Infra-
                                             of this Act until the date of the appointment
                                                                                                     $99,500,000, to remain available until Sep-            structure Modernization Fund’ during the
                                             of the successor to such incumbent, notwith-
                                                                                                     tember 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and          fiscal year in which the sale occurs and shall
                                             standing any limitation otherwise imposed
                                                                                                     respond to coronavirus, domestically or                be made available in such fiscal year, to re-
                                             on such term by such section 10502(b).
                                                                                                     internationally, for necessary expenses re-            main available until expended, for necessary
                                               (f) The President may extend the appoint-
                                                                                                     lated to providing support and access to sci-          expenses to carry out the Life Extension II
                                             ment of Director, Army National Guard and
                                                                                                     entific user facilities in the Office of Science       project for the Strategic Petroleum Re-
                                             Director, Air National Guard as prescribed in
                                                                                                     and National Nuclear Security Administra-              serve’’.
                                             section 10506(a)(3)(D) of title 10, United
                                             States Code, for the incumbent in such posi-            tion, including equipment, enabling tech-                (c) The amount provided by this section is
                                             tion as of the date of the enactment of this            nologies, and personnel associated with the            designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             Act until the date of the appointment of the            operations of those scientific user facilities:        emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             successor to such incumbent, notwith-                   Provided, That such amount is designated by            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             standing any limitation otherwise imposed               the Congress as being for an emergency re-             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             on such term by such section 10506(a)(3)(D).            quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)            SEC. 14003. Any discretionary appropriation
                                               (g) Notwithstanding paragraph (4) of sec-             of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-              for the Corps of Engineers derived from the
                                             tion 10505(a) of title 10, United States Code,          icit Control Act of 1985.                              Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund (not to ex-
                                             the Secretary of Defense may waive the limi-                    DEPARTMENTAL ADMINISTRATION                    ceed the total amount deposited in the Har-
                                             tations in paragraphs (2) and (3) of that sec-                  (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)                  bor Maintenance Trust Fund in the prior fis-
                                             tion for a period of not more than 270 days.              For an additional amount for ‘‘Depart-               cal year) shall be subtracted from the esti-
                                               (h)(1) The President may delegate the exer-           mental Administration’’, $28,000,000, to re-           mate of discretionary budget authority and
                                             cise of the authorities in subsections (a)              main available until September 30, 2021, to            outlays for any estimate of an appropria-
                                             through (f) to the Secretary of Defense.                prevent, prepare for, and respond to                   tions Act under the Congressional Budget
                                               (2) The Secretary of Defense may not re-              coronavirus, domestically or internation-              and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 or the
                                             delegate the exercise of any authority dele-            ally, including for necessary expenses re-             Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                             gated to the Secretary pursuant to para-                lated to supporting remote access for per-             Control Act of 1985: Provided, That the modi-
                                             graph (1), and may not delegate the exercise            sonnel: Provided, That funds appropriated              fications described in this section shall not
                                             of the authority in subsection (g).                     under this heading in this Act may be trans-           take effect until the earlier of January 1,
                                                                TITLE IV                             ferred to, and merged with, other appropria-           2021 or the date of enactment of legislation
                                                                                                     tion accounts of the Department of Energy              authorizing the development of water re-
                                                    CORPS OF ENGINEERS—CIVIL
                                                                                                     to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                sources and shall remain in effect thereafter.
                                                     DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
                                                                                                     coronavirus, including for necessary ex-                 SEC. 14004. Section 14321(a)(2)(B)(ii) of title




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                                      OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE                      penses related to supporting remote access             40, United States Code, is amended by insert-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation              for personnel: Provided further, That such             ing ‘‘, except that a discretionary grant to
                                             and Maintenance’’, $50,000,000, to remain               amount is designated by the Congress as                respond to economic distress directly related
                                             available until September 30, 2021, to pre-             being for an emergency requirement pursu-              to the impacts of the Coronavirus Disease
                                             vent,   prepare   for,  and    respond   to             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced         2019 (COVID–19) shall not be included in such
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act               aggregate amount’’ before the period at the
                                             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-                of 1985.                                               end.




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00110   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                    S2131
                                                                  TITLE V                            under the National Emergencies Act (50                 that case may be conducted by video tele-
                                                 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                          U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with respect to the               conference, or by telephone conference if
                                                                                                     Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19) and                video teleconferencing is not reasonably
                                                       INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE                      ending on the date that is 30 days after the           available.
                                                 ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISION—INTERNAL                   date on which the national emergency dec-                (B) APPLICABILITY TO JUVENILES.—The
                                                          REVENUE SERVICE                            laration terminates.                                   video teleconferencing and telephone confer-
                                                     (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
                                                                                                       (b) VIDEO TELECONFERENCING FOR CRIMINAL              encing authority described in subparagraph
                                                                                                     PROCEEDINGS.—                                          (A) shall apply with respect to equivalent
                                               SEC. 15001. In addition to the amounts oth-             (1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraphs (3),           plea and sentencing, or disposition, pro-
                                             erwise available to the Internal Revenue                (4), and (5), if the Judicial Conference of the        ceedings under chapter 403 of title 18, United
                                             Service in fiscal year 2020, $250,000,000, to re-       United States finds that emergency condi-              States Code (commonly known as the ‘‘Fed-
                                             main available until September 30, 2021, shall          tions due to the national emergency declared           eral Juvenile Delinquency Act’’).
                                             be available to prevent, prepare for, and re-           by the President under the National Emer-                (3) REVIEW.—
                                             spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-            gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with re-            (A) IN GENERAL.—On the date that is 90
                                             nationally, including costs associated with             spect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019                  days after the date on which an authoriza-
                                             the extended filing season and implementa-              (COVID–19) will materially affect the func-            tion for the use of video teleconferencing or
                                             tion of the Families First Coronavirus Re-              tioning of either the Federal courts gen-              telephone conferencing under paragraph (1)
                                             sponse Act: Provided, That such funds may be            erally or a particular district court of the           or (2) is issued, if the emergency authority
                                             transferred by the Commissioner to the                  United States, the chief judge of a district
                                                                                                                                                            has not been terminated under paragraph (5),
                                             ‘‘Taxpayer Services,’’ ‘‘Enforcement,’’ or              court covered by the finding (or, if the chief
                                                                                                                                                            the chief judge of the district court (or, if
                                             ‘‘Operations Support’’ accounts of the Inter-           judge is unavailable, the most senior avail-
                                                                                                                                                            the chief judge is unavailable, the most sen-
                                             nal Revenue Service for an additional                   able active judge of the court or the chief
                                                                                                                                                            ior available active judge of the court or the
                                             amount to be used solely to prevent, prepare            judge or circuit justice of the circuit that in-
                                                                                                                                                            chief judge or circuit justice of the circuit
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           cludes the district court), upon application
                                                                                                                                                            that includes the district court) to which the
                                             or internationally: Provided further, That the          of the Attorney General or the designee of
                                                                                                                                                            authorization applies shall review the au-
                                             Committees on Appropriations of the House               the Attorney General, or on motion of the
                                                                                                     judge or justice, may authorize the use of             thorization and determine whether to extend
                                             of Representatives and the Senate shall be
                                                                                                     video teleconferencing, or telephone confer-           the authorization.
                                             notified in advance of any such transfer: Pro-                                                                   (B) ADDITIONAL REVIEW.—If an authoriza-
                                             vided further, That such transfer authority is          encing if video teleconferencing is not rea-
                                                                                                     sonably available, for the following events:           tion is extended under subparagraph (A), the
                                             in addition to any other transfer authority                                                                    chief judge of the district court (or, if the
                                             provided by law: Provided further, That not               (A) Detention hearings under section 3142
                                                                                                     of title 18, United States Code.                       chief judge is unavailable, the most senior
                                             later than 30 days after the date of enact-                                                                    available active judge of the court or the
                                             ment of this Act, the Commissioner shall                  (B) Initial appearances under Rule 5 of the
                                                                                                     Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure.                   chief judge or circuit justice of the circuit
                                             submit to the Committees on Appropriations                                                                     that includes the district court) to which the
                                             of the House of Representatives and the Sen-              (C) Preliminary hearings under Rule 5.1 of
                                                                                                     the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure.               authorization applies shall review the exten-
                                             ate a spending plan for such funds: Provided                                                                   sion of authority not less frequently than
                                             further, That such amount is designated by                (D) Waivers of indictment under Rule 7(b)
                                                                                                     of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure.            once every 90 days until the earlier of—
                                             the Congress as being for an emergency re-                                                                       (i) the date on which the chief judge (or
                                                                                                       (E) Arraignments under Rule 10 of the Fed-
                                             quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)                                                                  other judge or justice) determines the au-
                                                                                                     eral Rules of Criminal Procedure.
                                             of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-                                                                      thorization is no longer warranted; or
                                                                                                       (F) Probation and supervised release rev-
                                             icit Control Act of 1985.                                                                                        (ii) the date on which the emergency au-
                                                                                                     ocation proceedings under Rule 32.1 of the
                                                             THE JUDICIARY                           Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure.                   thority is terminated under paragraph (5).
                                                SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES                     (G) Pretrial release revocation proceedings            (4) CONSENT.—Video teleconferencing or
                                                                                                     under section 3148 of title 18, United States          telephone conferencing authorized under
                                                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES                                                                              paragraph (1) or (2) may only take place with
                                                                                                     Code.
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries                 (H) Appearances under Rule 40 of the Fed-            the consent of the defendant, or the juvenile,
                                             and Expenses’’, $500,000, to prevent, prepare           eral Rules of Criminal Procedure.                      after consultation with counsel.
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically             (I) Misdemeanor pleas and sentencings as               (5) TERMINATION OF EMERGENCY AUTHOR-
                                             or internationally: Provided, That such                 described in Rule 43(b)(2) of the Federal              ITY.—The authority provided under para-
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                 Rules of Criminal Procedure.                           graphs (1), (2), and (3), and any specific au-
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-                 (J) Proceedings under chapter 403 of title           thorizations issued under those paragraphs,
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced          18, United States Code (commonly known as              shall terminate on the earlier of—
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                the ‘‘Federal Juvenile Delinquency Act’’),               (A) the last day of the covered emergency
                                             of 1985.                                                except for contested transfer hearings and             period; or
                                                                                                     juvenile delinquency adjudication or trial               (B) the date on which the Judicial Con-
                                              COURTS OF APPEALS, DISTRICT COURTS, AND
                                                                                                     proceedings.                                           ference of the United States finds that emer-
                                                      OTHER JUDICIAL SERVICES
                                                                                                       (2) FELONY PLEAS AND SENTENCING.—                    gency conditions due to the national emer-
                                                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES                         (A) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraphs (3),           gency declared by the President under the
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries               (4), and (5), if the Judicial Conference of the        National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et
                                             and Expenses’’, $6,000,000, to prevent, prepare         United States finds that emergency condi-              seq.) with respect to the Coronavirus Disease
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           tions due to the national emergency declared           2019 (COVID-19) no longer materially affect
                                             or internationally: Provided, That such                 by the President under the National Emer-              the functioning of either the Federal courts
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                 gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with re-          generally or the district court in question.
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-               spect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019                    (6) NATIONAL EMERGENCIES GENERALLY.—
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced          (COVID-19) will materially affect the func-            The Judicial Conference of the United States
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                tioning of either the Federal courts gen-              and the Supreme Court of the United States
                                             of 1985.                                                erally or a particular district court of the           shall consider rule amendments under chap-
                                                                                                     United States, the chief judge of a district           ter 131 of title 28, United States Code (com-
                                                             DEFENDER SERVICES
                                                                                                     court covered by the finding (or, if the chief         monly known as the ‘‘Rules Enabling Act’’),
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Defender               judge is unavailable, the most senior avail-           that address emergency measures that may
                                             Services’’, $1,000,000, to remain available             able active judge of the court or the chief            be taken by the Federal courts when the
                                             until expended, to prevent, prepare for, and            judge or circuit justice of the circuit that in-       President declares a national emergency
                                             respond to coronavirus, domestically or                 cludes the district court) specifically finds,         under the National Emergencies Act (50
                                             internationally: Provided, That such amount             upon application of the Attorney General or            U.S.C. 1601 et seq.).
                                             is designated by the Congress as being for an           the designee of the Attorney General, or on              (7) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               motion of the judge or justice, that felony            subsection shall obviate a defendant’s right
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              pleas under Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of            to counsel under the Sixth Amendment to
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  Criminal Procedure and felony sentencings              the Constitution of the United States, any
                                              ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISION—THE JUDICIARY                 under Rule 32 of the Federal Rules of Crimi-           Federal statute, or the Federal Rules of




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                                                                                     nal Procedure cannot be conducted in person            Criminal Procedure.
                                                VIDEO TELECONFERENCING FOR CRIMINAL
                                                                                                     without seriously jeopardizing public health
                                                            PROCEEDINGS                                                                                       (c) The amount provided by this section is
                                                                                                     and safety, and the district judge in a par-
                                               SEC. 15002. (a) DEFINITION.—In this section,          ticular case finds for specific reasons that           designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             the term ‘‘covered emergency period’’ means             the plea or sentencing in that case cannot be          emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             the period beginning on the date on which               further delayed without serious harm to the            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             the President declared a national emergency             interests of justice, the plea or sentencing in        Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.




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                                             S2132                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                                       DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA                                GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION                          NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS
                                                                                                                REAL PROPERTY ACTIVITIES                                   ADMINISTRATION
                                                              FEDERAL FUNDS
                                                                                                                 FEDERAL BUILDINGS FUND                                  OPERATING EXPENSES
                                             FEDERAL PAYMENT FOR EMERGENCY PLANNING                          (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)                   For an additional amount for ‘‘Operating
                                               AND SECURITY COSTS IN THE DISTRICT OF CO-                                                                    Expenses’’, $8,100,000, to remain available
                                                                                                       For an additional amount to be deposited
                                               LUMBIA                                                                                                       until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                                                                                     in the ‘‘Federal Buildings Fund’’, $275,000,000,
                                                                                                                                                            for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Federal                to remain available until expended, to pre-
                                                                                                                                                            or internationally: Provided, That the
                                             Payment for Emergency Planning and Secu-                vent,     prepare   for,  and    respond     to
                                                                                                                                                            amount provided under this heading in this
                                             rity Costs in the District of Columbia’’,               coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                                                                            Act may be used to provide expenses of the
                                             $5,000,000, to remain available until ex-               ally: Provided, That the amount provided
                                                                                                                                                            Federal Records Center Program for pre-
                                             pended, to prevent, prepare for, and respond            under this heading in this Act may be used
                                                                                                                                                            venting, preparing for, and responding to
                                             to coronavirus, domestically or internation-            to reimburse the Fund for obligations in-
                                                                                                                                                            coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-                curred for this purpose prior to the date of
                                                                                                                                                            ally: Provided further, That such amount is
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 the enactment of this Act: Provided further,
                                                                                                                                                            designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               That such amount may be transferred to,
                                                                                                                                                            emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              and merged with, accounts within the Fed-
                                                                                                                                                            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  eral Buildings Fund in amounts necessary to
                                                                                                                                                            Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                     cover costs incurred to prevent, prepare for,
                                                      INDEPENDENT AGENCIES                           and respond to coronavirus, domestically or                  OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
                                                                                                     internationally: Provided further, That the                        SALARIES AND EXPENSES
                                                   ELECTION ASSISTANCE COMMISSION
                                                                                                     Administrator of General Services shall no-              For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries
                                                       ELECTION SECURITY GRANTS                      tify the Committees on Appropriations of               and Expenses’’, $12,100,000, to remain avail-
                                                                                                     the House of Representatives and the Senate            able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Election Se-           quarterly on the obligations and expendi-              pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-
                                             curity Grants’’, $400,000,000, to prevent, pre-         tures of the funds provided by this Act by ac-         tically or internationally, including tech-
                                             pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-            count of the Federal Buildings Fund: Pro-              nologies for digital case management, short-
                                             tically or internationally, for the 2020 Fed-           vided further, That funds made available to            term methods to allow electronic submis-
                                             eral election cycle: Provided, That a State re-         the Administrator in this or any previous              sions of retirement application packages in
                                             ceiving a payment with funds provided under             Act shall not be subject to section 3307 of            support of paper-based business operations,
                                             this heading in this Act shall provide to the           title 40, United States Code, for the acquisi-         and increased telecommunications: Provided,
                                             Election Assistance Commission, within 20               tion of space necessary to prevent, prepare            That such amount is designated by the Con-
                                             days of each election in the 2020 Federal               for, or respond to coronavirus, domestically           gress as being for an emergency requirement
                                             election cycle in that State, a report that in-         or internationally: Provided further, That no          pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             cludes a full accounting of the State’s uses of         action taken by the Administrator to ac-               anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             the payment and an explanation of how such              quire real property and interests in real              Act of 1985.
                                             uses allowed the State to prevent, prepare              property or to improve real property in re-
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus: Provided fur-                                                                      PANDEMIC RESPONSE ACCOUNTABILITY
                                                                                                     sponse to coronavirus shall be deemed a Fed-                             COMMITTEE
                                             ther, That, within 3 days of its receipt of a           eral action or undertaking and subject to re-
                                             report required in the preceding proviso, the                                                                    For an additional amount for ‘‘Pandemic
                                                                                                     view under the National Environmental Pol-             Response       Accountability     Committee’’,
                                             Election Assistance Commission will trans-              icy Act of 1969, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
                                             mit the report to the Committee on Appro-                                                                      $80,000,000, to remain available until ex-
                                                                                                     seq.), or the National Historic Preservation           pended, to promote transparency and sup-
                                             priations and the Committee on House Ad-                Act of 1966, as amended (54 U.S.C. 300101 et
                                             ministration of the House of Representatives                                                                   port oversight of funds provided in this Act
                                                                                                     seq.), respectively: Provided further, That            to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             and the Committee on Appropriations and                 such amount is designated by the Congress
                                             the Committee on Rules and Administration                                                                      coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                     as being for an emergency requirement pur-             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                             of the Senate: Provided further, That not               suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             later than 30 days after the date of enact-                                                                    ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                     anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             ment of this Act, the Election Assistance               Act of 1985.
                                             Commission shall make the payments to                                                                          251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                                      GENERAL ACTIVITIES                    Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             States under this heading: Provided further,
                                             That any portion of a payment made to a                         FEDERAL CITIZEN SERVICES FUND                         SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
                                             State with funds provided under this heading                    (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)                         DISASTER LOANS PROGRAM ACCOUNT
                                             in this Act which is unobligated on Decem-                For an additional amount to be deposited                     (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)
                                             ber 31, 2020 shall be returned to the Treasury:         in the ‘‘Federal Citizen Services Fund’’,                For an additional amount for the ‘‘Disaster
                                             Provided further, That such amount is des-              $18,650,000, to remain available until ex-             Loans Program Account’’, $562,000,000, to re-
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 pended, to prevent, prepare for, and respond           main available until expended, to prevent,
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               to coronavirus, domestically or internation-           prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, do-
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              ally: Provided, That such amount is des-               mestically or internationally, for the cost of
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  ignated by the Congress as being for an                direct loans authorized by section 7(b) of the
                                                                                                     emergency requirement pursuant to section              Small Business Act and for administrative
                                                 FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                                                                                     251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             expenses to carry out the disaster loan pro-
                                                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES                       Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 gram authorized by section 7(b) of the Small
                                                                                                                  WORKING CAPITAL FUND                      Business Act: Provided, That the amounts
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Working               provided under this heading in this Act may
                                             and Expenses’’, $200,000,000, to remain avail-
                                                                                                     Capital Fund’’, $1,500,000, to remain available        be transferred to, and merged with, ‘‘Small
                                             able until expended, to prevent, prepare for,
                                                                                                     until expended, to prevent, prepare for, and           Business Administration—Salaries and Ex-
                                             and respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                                                                                     respond to coronavirus, domestically or                penses’’ to prevent, prepare for, and respond
                                             internationally, including to support efforts
                                                                                                     internationally: Provided, That such amount            to coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             of health care providers to address
                                                                                                     is designated by the Congress as being for an          ally: Provided further, That such amount is
                                             coronavirus by providing telecommuni-
                                                                                                     emergency requirement pursuant to section              designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             cations services, information services, and
                                                                                                     251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             devices necessary to enable the provision of
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             telehealth services during an emergency pe-
                                                                                                          ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISION—GENERAL                  Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             riod, as defined in section 1135(g)(1) of the
                                             Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b–5(g)(1)):                      SERVICES ADMINISTRATION                       GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE
                                             Provided, That the Federal Communications                 SEC. 15003. Notwithstanding 41 U.S.C.                       PANDEMIC RESPONSE ACCOUNTABILITY
                                             Commission may rely on the rules of the                 3304(a)(7)(B), the Administrator, when mak-                              COMMITTEE
                                             Commission under part 54 of title 47, Code of           ing a determination that use of noncompeti-              SEC. 15010. (a) In this section—
                                             Federal Regulations, in administering the               tive procedures is necessary for public inter-           (1) the term ‘‘agency’’ has the meaning
                                             amount provided under the heading in this               est in accordance with 41 U.S.C. 3304(a)(7)(A)         given the term in section 551 of title 5,




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                                             Act if the Commission determines that such              in response to a public health emergency               United States Code;
                                             administration is in the public interest: Pro-          declaration by the Secretary of Health and               (2) the term ‘‘appropriate congressional
                                             vided further, That such amount is des-                 Human Services under section 319 of the                committees’’ means—
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247(d)),            (A) the Committees on Appropriations of
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               is required to notify Congress in writing of           the Senate and the House of Representatives;
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              that determination not less than 3 days prior            (B) the Committee on Homeland Security
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  to the award of the contract.                          and Governmental Affairs of the Senate;




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2133
                                               (C) the Committee on Oversight and Re-                  (ii) The Executive Director and the Deputy           funds and the Coronavirus response, includ-
                                             form of the House of Representatives; and               Executive Director of the Committee shall—             ing coordinating and collaborating to the ex-
                                               (D) any other relevant congressional com-               (I) have demonstrated ability in account-            tent practicable with State and local govern-
                                             mittee of jurisdiction;                                 ing, auditing, and financial analysis;                 ment entities;
                                               (3) the term ‘‘Chairperson’’ means the                  (II) have experience managing oversight of             (x) expeditiously reporting to the Attorney
                                             Chairperson of the Committee;                           large organizations and expenditures; and              General any instance in which the Com-
                                               (4) the term ‘‘Council’’ means the Council              (III) be full-time employees of the Com-             mittee has reasonable grounds to believe
                                             of the Inspectors General on Integrity and              mittee.                                                there has been a violation of Federal crimi-
                                             Efficiency established under section 11 of the            (C) The Executive Director of the Com-               nal law; and
                                             Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App);           mittee shall—                                            (xi) coordinating and supporting Inspectors
                                               (5) the term ‘‘Committee’’ means the Pan-               (i) report directly to the Chairperson;              General on matters related to oversight of
                                             demic Response Accountability Committee                   (ii) appoint staff of the Committee, subject         covered funds and the Coronavirus response.
                                             established under subsection (b);                       to the approval of the Chairperson, con-                 (2)(A)(i) The Committee shall submit to
                                               (6) the term ‘‘covered funds’’ means any              sistent with subsection (f);                           the President and Congress, including the
                                             funds, including loans, that are made avail-              (iii) supervise and coordinate Committee             appropriate congressional committees, man-
                                             able in any form to any non-Federal entity,             functions and staff; and                               agement alerts on potential management,
                                             not including an individual, under—                       (iv) perform any other duties assigned to            risk, and funding problems that require im-
                                               (A) this Act;                                         the Executive Director by the Committee.               mediate attention.
                                               (B) the Coronavirus Preparedness and Re-                (4)(A) Members of the Committee may not                (ii) The Committee shall submit to Con-
                                             sponse Supplemental Appropriations Act,                 receive additional compensation for services           gress such other reports or provide such peri-
                                             2020 (Public Law 116–123);                              performed.                                             odic updates on the work of the Committee
                                               (C) the Families First Coronavirus Re-                  (B) The Executive Director and Deputy Ex-            as the Committee considers appropriate on
                                             sponse Act (Public Law 116–127); or                     ecutive Director of the Committee shall be             the use of covered funds and the Coronavirus
                                               (D) any other Act primarily making appro-             compensated at the rate of basic pay pre-              response.
                                                                                                     scribed for level IV of the Executive Sched-             (B) The Committee shall submit biannual
                                             priations for the Coronavirus response and
                                                                                                     ule under section 5315 of title 5, United              reports to the President and Congress, in-
                                             related activities; and
                                                                                                     States Code.                                           cluding the appropriate congressional com-
                                               (7) the term ‘‘Coronavirus response’’ means             (d)(1)(A) The Committee shall conduct and
                                             the Federal Government’s response to the                                                                       mittees, and may submit additional reports
                                                                                                     coordinate oversight of covered funds and              as appropriate—
                                             nationwide public health emergency declared             the Coronavirus response and support Inspec-
                                             by the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-                                                                       (i) summarizing the findings of the Com-
                                                                                                     tors General in the oversight of covered               mittee; and
                                             ices, retroactive to January 27, 2020, pursu-           funds and the Coronavirus response in order
                                             ant to section 319 of the Public Health Serv-                                                                    (ii) identifying and quantifying the impact
                                                                                                     to—                                                    of any tax expenditures or credits authorized
                                             ice Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), as a result of con-             (i) detect and prevent fraud, waste, abuse,
                                             firmed cases of the novel coronavirus                                                                          under this Act to the extent practicable.
                                                                                                     and mismanagement; and                                   (C)(i) All reports submitted under this
                                             (COVID–19) in the United States.                          (ii) identify major risks that cut across
                                               (b) There is established within the Council                                                                  paragraph shall be made publicly available
                                                                                                     programs and agency boundaries.                        and posted on the website established under
                                             the Pandemic Response Accountability Com-                 (B) The functions of the Committee shall
                                             mittee to promote transparency and conduct                                                                     subsection (g).
                                                                                                     include—                                                 (ii) Any portion of a report submitted
                                             and support oversight of covered funds and                (i) developing a strategic plan to ensure co-
                                             the Coronavirus response to—                                                                                   under this paragraph may be redacted when
                                                                                                     ordinated, efficient, and effective com-               made publicly available, if that portion
                                               (1) prevent and detect fraud, waste, abuse,           prehensive oversight by the Committee and
                                             and mismanagement; and                                                                                         would disclose information that is not sub-
                                                                                                     Inspectors General over all aspects of cov-            ject to disclosure under sections 552 and 552a
                                               (2) mitigate major risks that cut across              ered funds and the Coronavirus response;
                                             program and agency boundaries.                                                                                 of title 5, United States Code, or is otherwise
                                                                                                       (ii) auditing or reviewing covered funds, in-        prohibited from disclosure by law.
                                               (c)(1) The Chairperson of the Committee
                                                                                                     cluding a comprehensive audit and review of              (3)(A) The Committee shall make rec-
                                             shall be selected by the Chairperson of the
                                                                                                     charges made to Federal contracts pursuant             ommendations to agencies on measures to
                                             Council from among Inspectors General de-
                                                                                                     to authorities provided in the Coronavirus             prevent or address fraud, waste, abuse and
                                             scribed in subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) of
                                                                                                     Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, to             mismanagement, and to mitigate risks that
                                             paragraph (2) with experience managing
                                             oversight of large organizations and expendi-           determine whether wasteful spending, poor              cut across programs and agency boundaries,
                                             tures.                                                  contract or grant management, or other                 relating     to   covered   funds     and   the
                                               (2) The members of the Committee shall                abuses are occurring and referring matters             Coronavirus response.
                                             include—                                                the Committee considers appropriate for in-              (B) Not later than 30 days after receipt of
                                               (A) the Chairperson;                                  vestigation to the Inspector General for the           a recommendation under subparagraph (A),
                                               (B) the Inspectors General of the Depart-             agency that disbursed the covered funds, in-           an agency shall submit a report to the Presi-
                                             ments of Defense, Education, Health and                 cluding conducting randomized audits to                dent and the appropriate congressional com-
                                             Human Services, Homeland Security, Jus-                 identify fraud;                                        mittees on—
                                             tice, Labor, and the Treasury;                            (iii) reviewing whether the reporting of               (i) whether the agency agrees or disagrees
                                               (C) the Inspector General of the Small                contracts and grants using covered funds               with the recommendations; and
                                             Business Administration;                                meets applicable standards and specifies the             (ii) any actions the agency will take to im-
                                               (D) the Treasury Inspector General for Tax            purpose of the contract or grant and meas-             plement the recommendations, which shall
                                             Administration; and                                     ures of performance;                                   also be included in the report required under
                                               (E) any other Inspector General, as des-                (iv) reviewing the economy, efficiency, and          section 2(b) of the GAO–IG Act (31 U.S.C. 1105
                                             ignated by the Chairperson from any agency              effectiveness in the administration of, and            note).
                                             that expends or obligates covered funds or is           the detection of fraud, waste, abuse, and mis-           (e)(1) The Committee shall conduct audits
                                             involved in the Coronavirus response.                   management in, Coronavirus response pro-               and reviews of programs, operations, and ex-
                                               (3)(A) There shall be an Executive Director           grams and operations;                                  penditures relating to covered funds and the
                                             and a Deputy Executive Director of the Com-               (v) reviewing whether competition require-           Coronavirus response and coordinate on such
                                             mittee.                                                 ments applicable to contracts and grants               activities with the Inspector General of the
                                               (B)(i)(I) Not later than 30 days after the            using covered funds have been satisfied;               relevant agency to avoid unnecessary dupli-
                                             date of enactment of this Act, the Executive              (vi) serving as a liaison to the Director of         cation and overlap of work.
                                             Director of the Committee shall be ap-                  the Office of Management and Budget, the                 (2) The Committee may—
                                             pointed by the Chairperson of the Council, in           Secretary of the Treasury, and other offi-               (A) conduct its own independent investiga-
                                             consultation with the majority leader of the            cials responsible for implementing the                 tions, audits, and reviews relating to covered
                                             Senate, the Speaker of the House of Rep-                Coronavirus response;                                  funds or the Coronavirus response;
                                             resentatives, the minority leader of the Sen-             (vii) reviewing whether there are sufficient           (B) collaborate on audits and reviews relat-
                                             ate, and the minority leader of the House of            qualified acquisition, grant, and other appli-         ing to covered funds with any Inspector Gen-
                                             Representatives.                                        cable personnel overseeing covered funds and           eral of an agency; and
                                               (II) Not later than 90 days after the date of         the Coronavirus response;                                (C) provide support to relevant agency In-
                                             enactment of this Act, the Deputy Executive               (viii) reviewing whether personnel whose             spectors General in conducting investiga-
                                             Director of the Committee shall be ap-                  duties involve the Coronavirus response or             tions, audits, and reviews relating to the




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             pointed by the Chairperson of the Council, in           acquisitions or grants made with covered               covered funds and Coronavirus response.
                                             consultation with the majority leader of the            funds or are otherwise related to the                    (3)(A) In conducting and supporting inves-
                                             Senate, the Speaker of the House of Rep-                Coronavirus response receive adequate train-           tigations, audits, and reviews under this sub-
                                             resentatives, the minority leader of the Sen-           ing, technology support, and other resources;          section, the Committee—
                                             ate, the minority leader of the House of Rep-             (ix) reviewing whether there are appro-                (i) shall have the authorities provided
                                             resentatives, and the Executive Director of             priate mechanisms for interagency collabo-             under section 6 of the Inspector General Act
                                             the Committee.                                          ration relating to the oversight of covered            of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.);




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                                             S2134                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (ii) may issue subpoenas to compel the tes-             (C)(i) A person employed by the Committee            each project, information about the process
                                             timony of persons who are not Federal offi-             shall acquire competitive status for appoint-          that was used to award the covered funds,
                                             cers or employees; and                                  ment to any position in the competitive                and for any covered funds over $150,000, a de-
                                               (iii) may enforce such subpoenas in the               service for which the employee possesses the           tailed explanation of any associated agree-
                                             event of a refusal to obey by order of any ap-          required qualifications upon the completion            ment, where applicable.
                                             propriate United States district court as pro-          of 2 years of continuous service as an em-               (iv)    The      website     shall    include
                                             vided for under section 6 of the Inspector              ployee under this subsection.                          downloadable, machine-readable, open for-
                                             General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App).                       (ii) No person who is first employed as de-          mat reports on covered funds obligated by
                                               (B) The Committee shall carry out the                 scribed in clause (i) more than 2 years after          month to each State and congressional dis-
                                             powers under paragraphs (1) and (2) in ac-              the date of enactment of this Act may ac-              trict, where applicable.
                                             cordance with section 4(b)(1) of the Inspector          quire competitive status under clause (i).               (v) The website shall provide a means for
                                             General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).                      (2)(A) The Committee may employ annu-                the public to give feedback on the perform-
                                               (C) Whenever information or assistance re-            itants covered by section 9902(g) of title 5,          ance of any covered funds and of the
                                             quested by the Committee or an Inspector                United States Code, for purposes of the over-          Coronavirus response, including confidential
                                             General is unreasonably refused or not pro-             sight of covered funds or the Coronavirus re-          feedback.
                                             vided, the Committee shall immediately re-              sponse.                                                  (vi) The website shall include detailed in-
                                             port the circumstances to the appropriate                 (B) The employment of annuitants under               formation on Federal Government awards
                                             congressional committees.                               this paragraph shall be subject to the provi-          that expend covered funds, including data
                                               (D) The Committee shall leverage existing             sions of section 9902(g) of title 5, United            elements required under the Federal Funding
                                             information technology resources within the             States Code, as if the Committee was the De-           Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006
                                             Council, such as oversight.gov, to carry out            partment of Defense.                                   (31 U.S.C. 6101 note), allowing aggregate re-
                                             the duties of the Committee.                              (3) Upon request of the Committee for in-            porting on awards below $50,000, as pre-
                                               (4)(A) The Committee may hold public                  formation or assistance from any agency or             scribed by the Director of the Office of Man-
                                             hearings and Committee personnel may con-               other entity of the Federal Government, the            agement and Budget.
                                             duct necessary inquiries.                               head of such entity shall, insofar as is prac-           (vii) The website shall provide a link to es-
                                               (B) The head of each agency shall make all            ticable and not in contravention of any ex-            timates of the jobs sustained or created by
                                             officers and employees of that agency avail-            isting law, and consistent with section 6 of           this Act to the extent practicable.
                                             able to provide testimony to the Committee              the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C.              (viii) The website shall include appropriate
                                             and Committee personnel.                                App.), furnish such information or assistance          links to other government websites with in-
                                               (C) The Committee may issue subpoenas to              to the Committee, or an authorized designee,           formation concerning covered funds and the
                                             compel the testimony of persons who are not             including an Inspector General designated by           Coronavirus response, including Federal
                                             Federal officers or employees at such public            the Chairperson.                                       agency and State websites.
                                             hearings, which may be enforced in the same               (4) Any Inspector General responsible for
                                                                                                                                                              (ix) The website shall include a plan from
                                             manner as provided for subpoenas under sec-             conducting oversight related to covered
                                                                                                                                                            each Federal agency for using covered funds.
                                             tion 6 of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5          funds or the Coronavirus response may, con-
                                                                                                                                                              (x) The website shall provide information
                                             U.S.C. App.).                                           sistent with the duties, responsibilities, poli-
                                                                                                                                                            on Federal allocations of mandatory and
                                               (5) The Committee may enter into con-                 cies, and procedures of the Inspector Gen-
                                                                                                                                                            other entitlement programs by State, coun-
                                             tracts to enable the Committee to discharge             eral, provide information requested by the
                                                                                                                                                            ty, or other geographical unit related to cov-
                                             its duties, including contracts and other ar-           Committee or an Inspector General on the
                                                                                                                                                            ered funds or the Coronavirus response.
                                             rangements for audits, studies, analyses, and           Committee relating to the responsibilities of
                                                                                                                                                              (xi) The website shall present the data
                                             other services with public agencies and with            the Committee.
                                                                                                                                                            such that funds subawarded by recipients are
                                             private persons, and make such payments as                (g)(1)(A) Not later than 30 days after the
                                                                                                                                                            not double counted in search results, data
                                             may be necessary to carry out the duties of             date of enactment of this Act, the Com-
                                                                                                                                                            visualizations, or other reports.
                                             the Committee.                                          mittee shall establish and maintain a user-
                                                                                                                                                              (xii) The website shall include all rec-
                                               (6) The Committee may establish sub-                  friendly, public-facing website to foster
                                                                                                                                                            ommendations made to agencies relating to
                                             committees to facilitate the ability of the             greater accountability and transparency in
                                                                                                                                                            covered funds and the Coronavirus response,
                                             Committee to discharge its duties.                      the use of covered funds and the Coronavirus
                                                                                                                                                            as well as the status of each recommenda-
                                               (7) The Committee may transfer funds ap-              response, which shall have a uniform re-
                                                                                                                                                            tion.
                                             propriated to the Committee for expenses to             source locator that is descriptive and memo-
                                                                                                                                                              (xiii) The website shall be enhanced and
                                             support administrative support services and             rable.
                                                                                                       (B) The Committee shall leverage existing            updated as necessary to carry out the pur-
                                             audits, reviews, or other activities related to
                                                                                                     information technology and resources, such             poses of this section.
                                             oversight by the Committee of covered funds                                                                      (4) The Committee may exclude posting
                                             or the Coronavirus response to any Office of            as oversight.gov, to the greatest extent prac-
                                                                                                                                                            contractual or other information on the
                                             the Inspector General or the General Serv-              ticable to meet the requirements under this
                                                                                                                                                            website on a case-by-case basis when nec-
                                             ices Administration.                                    section.                                               essary to protect national security or to pro-
                                               (f)(1)(A)(i) Subject to subparagraph (B), the           (2) The website established and maintained
                                                                                                                                                            tect information that is not subject to dis-
                                             Committee may exercise the authorities of               under paragraph (1) shall be a portal or gate-
                                                                                                                                                            closure under sections 552 and 552a of title 5,
                                             subsections (b) through (i) of section 3161 of          way to key information relating to the over-           United States Code.
                                             title 5, United States Code (without regard             sight of covered funds and the Coronavirus               (h)(1) Nothing in this section shall affect
                                             to subsection (a) of that section) to carry out         response and provide connections to other              the independent authority of an Inspector
                                             the functions of the Committee under this               Government websites with related informa-              General to determine whether to conduct an
                                             section.                                                tion.                                                  audit or investigation of covered funds or the
                                               (ii) For purposes of exercising the authori-            (3) In establishing and maintaining the              Coronavirus response.
                                             ties described under clause (i), the term               website under paragraph (1), the Committee               (2) If the Committee requests that an In-
                                             ‘‘Chairperson’’ shall be substituted for the            shall ensure the following:                            spector General of an agency conduct or re-
                                             term ‘‘head of a temporary organization’’.                (A) The website shall provide materials              frain from conducting an audit or investiga-
                                               (iii) In exercising the authorities described         and information explaining the Coronavirus             tion and the Inspector General rejects the re-
                                             in clause (i), the Chairperson shall consult            response and how covered funds are being               quest in whole or in part, the Inspector Gen-
                                             with members of the Committee.                          used. The materials shall be easy to under-            eral shall, not later than 30 days after reject-
                                               (iv) In addition to the authority provided            stand and regularly updated.                           ing the request, submit a report to the Com-
                                             by section 3161(c) of title 5, United States              (i) The website shall provide account-               mittee, the head of the applicable agency,
                                             Code, upon the request of an Inspector Gen-             ability information, including findings from           and the appropriate congressional commit-
                                             eral, the Committee may detail, on a nonre-             Inspectors General, including any progress             tees, that states the reasons that the Inspec-
                                             imbursable basis, any personnel of the Coun-            reports, audits, inspections, or other reports,        tor General has rejected the request in whole
                                             cil to that Inspector General to assist in car-         including reports from or links to reports on          or in part.
                                             rying out any audit, review, or investigation           the website of the Government Account-                   (i) The Committee shall coordinate its
                                             pertaining to the oversight of covered funds            ability Office.                                        oversight activities with the Comptroller
                                             or the Coronavirus response.                              (ii) The website shall provide data on rel-          General of the United States and State audi-
                                               (B) In exercising the employment authori-             evant operational, economic, financial,                tors.
                                             ties under section 3161(b) of title 5, United           grant, subgrant, contract, and subcontract               (j) For the purposes of carrying out the
                                             States Code, as provided under subparagraph             information in user-friendly visual presen-            mission of the Committee under this section,




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             (A) of this paragraph—                                  tations to enhance public awareness of the             there are authorized to be appropriated such
                                               (i) section 3161(b)(2) of that title (relating        use of covered funds and the Coronavirus re-           sums as may be necessary to carry out the
                                             to periods of appointments) shall not apply;            sponse.                                                duties and functions of the Committee.
                                             and                                                       (iii) The website shall provide detailed               (k) The Committee shall terminate on Sep-
                                               (ii) no period of appointment may exceed              data on any Federal Government awards                  tember 30, 2025.
                                             the date on which the Committee termi-                  that expend covered funds, including a                           REPORTING ON USE OF FUNDS
                                             nates.                                                  unique trackable identification number for               SEC. 15011. (a) In this section—




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2135
                                               (1) the terms ‘‘agency’’, ‘‘appropriate con-          quarter following the date of enactment of              FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY
                                             gressional committees’’, ‘‘Committee’’, ‘‘cov-          this Act.                                                         OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT
                                             ered funds’’, and ‘‘Coronavirus response’’                (B) The last report required to be sub-                For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations
                                             have the meanings given those terms in sec-             mitted under paragraph (1) shall apply to the          and Support’’, $44,987,000, to remain available
                                             tion 15010;                                             quarter in which the Committee terminates.             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                               (2) the term ‘‘covered recipient’’—                                    TITLE VI                              for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                               (A) means any entity that receives large                                                                     or internationally, which shall be for en-
                                             covered funds; and                                       DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                                                                                                                                                            hancements to information technology and
                                               (B) includes any State, the District of Co-                     MANAGEMENT DIRECTORATE                       for facilities support: Provided, That such
                                             lumbia, and any territory or possession of                          OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT                     amount is designated by the Congress as
                                             the United States; and                                                                                         being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations
                                               (3) the term ‘‘large covered funds’’ means                                                                   ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                                                                                     and Support’’, $178,300,000, to remain avail-
                                             covered funds that amount to more than                                                                         Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                                                                                     able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-
                                             $150,000.                                                                                                      of 1985.
                                               (b)(1)(A) On a monthly basis until Sep-               pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-
                                             tember 30, 2021, each agency shall report to            tically or internationally, which shall be for                     DISASTER RELIEF FUND
                                             the Director of the Office of Management                the purchase of personal protective equip-               For an additional amount for ‘‘Disaster
                                             and Budget, the Bureau of Fiscal Service in             ment and sanitization materials: Provided,             Relief Fund’’, $45,000,000,000, to remain avail-
                                             the Department of the Treasury, the Com-                That funds provided under this heading in              able until expended: Provided, That of the
                                             mittee, and the appropriate congressional               this Act may be transferred by the Secretary           amount provided under this heading in this
                                             committees on any obligation or expenditure             of Homeland Security between appropria-                Act, $25,000,000,000 shall be for major disas-
                                             of large covered funds, including loans and             tions in the Department only for the pur-              ters declared pursuant to the Robert T. Staf-
                                             awards.                                                 chase of personal protective equipment and             ford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assist-
                                               (B) Not later than 90 days after the date of          sanitization materials to prevent, prepare             ance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.): Provided fur-
                                             enactment of this Act, each agency shall                for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically          ther, That of the amount provided under this
                                             submit to the Committee a plan describing               or internationally: Provided further, That             heading in this Act, $15,000,000,000 may be
                                             how the agency will use covered funds.                  none of the funds made available under this            used for all purposes authorized under such
                                               (2) Not later than 10 days after the end of           heading may be transferred pursuant to the             Act and may be used in addition to amounts
                                             each calendar quarter, each covered recipi-             authority in section 503 of the Department of          designated by the Congress as being for dis-
                                             ent shall submit to the agency and the Com-             Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2020:            aster relief pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(D) of
                                             mittee a report that contains—                          Provided further, That the Department shall            the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                               (A) the total amount of large covered funds           provide notice of any transfer to the Com-             Control Act of 1985: Provided further, That
                                             received from the agency;                               mittees on Appropriations of the Senate and            every 30 days the Administrator shall pro-
                                               (B) the amount of large covered funds re-             the House of Representatives not later than            vide the Committees on Appropriations of
                                             ceived that were expended or obligated for              5 days after executing such transfer: Provided         the Senate and the House of Representatives
                                             each project or activity;                               further, That such amount is designated by             both projected and actual costs for funds
                                               (C) a detailed list of all projects or activi-        the Congress as being for an emergency re-             provided under this heading for major disas-
                                             ties for which large covered funds were ex-             quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)          ters and any other expenses: Provided further,
                                             pended or obligated, including—                         of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-              That of the amounts provided under this
                                               (i) the name of the project or activity;              icit Control Act of 1985.                              heading, $3,000,000 shall be transferred to
                                               (ii) a description of the project or activity;         TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION                ‘‘Office of Inspector General’’ and shall re-
                                             and                                                                                                            main available until expended for oversight
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT
                                               (iii) the estimated number of jobs created                                                                   of activities supported by funds provided
                                             or retained by the project or activity, where             For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations            under this heading: Provided further, That
                                             applicable; and                                         and Support’’, $100,000,000, to remain avail-          such amount is designated by the Congress
                                               (D) detailed information on any level of              able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-        as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                             subcontracts or subgrants awarded by the                pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-           suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             covered recipient or its subcontractors or              tically or internationally, which shall be for         anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             subgrantees, to include the data elements re-           cleaning and sanitization at checkpoints and           Act of 1985.
                                             quired to comply with the Federal Funding               other airport common areas; overtime and                            FEDERAL ASSISTANCE
                                             Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006             travel costs; and explosive detection mate-
                                                                                                     rials: Provided, That such amount is des-                For an additional amount for ‘‘Federal As-
                                             (31 U.S.C. 6101 note) allowing aggregate re-                                                                   sistance’’, $400,000,000, to remain available
                                             porting on awards below $50,000 or to individ-          ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                     emergency requirement pursuant to section              until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                             uals, as prescribed by the Director of the Of-                                                                 for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                             fice of Management and Budget.                          251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 or internationally: Provided, That of the
                                               (3) Not later than 30 days after the end of
                                                                                                                                                            amount provided under this heading in this
                                             each calendar quarter, the Committee, in                         UNITED STATES COAST GUARD                     Act, $100,000,000 shall be for Assistance to
                                             consultation with the agency that made
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT                     Firefighter Grants for the purchase of per-
                                             large covered funds available to any covered
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations            sonal protective equipment and related sup-
                                             recipient shall make the information in re-
                                                                                                     and Support’’, $140,800,000, to remain avail-          plies, including reimbursements; $100,000,000
                                             ports submitted under paragraph (2) publicly
                                                                                                     able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-        shall be for Emergency Management Per-
                                             available by posting the information on the
                                                                                                     pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-           formance Grants; and $200,000,000 shall be for
                                             website established under section 15010(g).
                                                                                                     tically or internationally, which shall be for         the Emergency Food and Shelter Program:
                                               (4)(A) Each agency, in coordination with
                                                                                                     mobilization of reservists and increasing the          Provided further, That such amount is des-
                                             the Committee and the Director of the Office
                                                                                                     capability and capacity of Coast Guard infor-          ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             of Management and Budget shall provide
                                                                                                     mation technology systems and infrastruc-              emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             user-friendly means for covered recipients to
                                                                                                     ture: Provided, That such amount is des-               251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             meet requirements of this subsection.
                                               (B) Federal agencies may use existing                 ignated by the Congress as being for an                Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             mechanisms to ensure that information                   emergency requirement pursuant to section                 GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE
                                             under this subsection is reported accurately.           251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and               SEC. 16001. Notwithstanding any other pro-
                                               (c)(1) The Director of the Office of Manage-          Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 vision of law, funds made available under
                                             ment and Budget, in consultation with the                    CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE                  each heading in this title, except for ‘‘Fed-
                                             Secretary of the Treasury, the Adminis-                                SECURITY AGENCY                         eral Emergency Management Agency—Dis-
                                             trator of the Small Business Administration,                                                                   aster Relief Fund’’, shall only be used for the
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT
                                             and the Chairperson of the Council of Eco-                                                                     purposes specifically described under that
                                             nomic Advisors, shall submit to the appro-                For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations            heading.
                                             priate congressional committees and pub-                and Support’’, $9,100,000, to remain available           SEC. 16002. Notwithstanding any other pro-
                                             licly release on the website established                until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare          vision of law, any amounts appropriated for
                                             under section 15010(g) quarterly reports that           for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically          ‘‘Federal Emergency Management Agency—
                                             detail the impact of programs funded                    or internationally, which shall be for support         Disaster Relief Fund’’ in this Act are avail-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             through large covered funds on employment,              of interagency critical infrastructure coordi-         able only for the purposes for which they
                                             estimated economic growth, and other key                nation and related activities: Provided, That          were appropriated.
                                             economic indicators, including information              such amount is designated by the Congress                SEC. 16003. (a) PREMIUM PAY AUTHORITY.—If
                                             about impacted industries.                              as being for an emergency requirement pur-             services performed during fiscal year 2020 are
                                               (2)(A) The first report submitted under               suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-           determined by the head of the agency to be
                                             paragraph (1) shall be submitted not later              anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control             primarily related to preparation, prevention,
                                             than 45 days after the end of the first full            Act of 1985.                                           or response to coronavirus, any premium pay




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                                             S2136                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             that is funded, either directly or through re-             (B) for the practice of medicine, osteo-            further, That such amount is designated by
                                             imbursement, by the Federal Emergency                   pathic medicine, dentistry, nursing, emer-             the Congress as being for an emergency re-
                                             Management Agency shall be exempted from                gency medical services, or another health              quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)
                                             the aggregate of basic pay and premium pay              profession; and                                        of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-
                                             calculated under section 5547(a) of title 5,               (4) is not affirmatively excluded from prac-        icit Control Act of 1985.
                                             United States Code, and any other provision             tice in the licensing or certifying jurisdic-                   BUREAU OF INDIAN EDUCATION
                                             of law limiting the aggregate amount of pre-            tion or in any other jurisdiction.
                                             mium pay payable on a biweekly or calendar                 (c) Subsection (a) shall apply during the in-        OPERATION OF INDIAN EDUCATION PROGRAMS
                                             year basis.                                             cident period of the emergency declared by               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation
                                               (b) OVERTIME AUTHORITY.—Any overtime                  the President on March 13, 2020, pursuant to           of Indian Education Programs’’, $69,000,000,
                                             that is funded for such services described in           section 501(b) of the Robert T. Stafford Dis-          to remain available until September 30, 2021,
                                             subsection (a), either directly or through re-          aster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act              to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             imbursement, by the Federal Emergency                   (42 U.S.C. 5121(b)), and to any subsequent             coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             Management Agency shall be exempted from                major declaration under section 401 of such            ally, including, but not limited to, funding
                                             any annual limit on the amount of overtime              Act that supersedes such emergency declara-            for tribal colleges and universities, salaries,
                                             payable in a calendar or fiscal year.                   tion.                                                  transportation, and information technology:
                                               (c) APPLICABILITY OF AGGREGATE LIMITA-                   SEC. 16006. The Secretary of Homeland Se-           Provided, That of the amounts provided in
                                             TION ON PAY.—In determining whether an
                                                                                                     curity, under the authority granted under              this paragraph, not less than $20,000,000 shall
                                             employee’s pay exceeds the applicable an-
                                                                                                     section 205(b) of the REAL ID Act of 2005              be for tribal colleges and universities: Pro-
                                             nual rate of basic pay payable under section
                                                                                                     (Public Law 109–13; 49 U.S.C. 30301 note) shall        vided further, That such amount is des-
                                             5307 of title 5, United States Code, the head
                                                                                                     extend the deadline by which States are re-            ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             of an Executive agency shall not include pay
                                                                                                     quired to meet the driver license and identi-          emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             exempted under this section.
                                               (d) LIMITATION OF PAY AUTHORITY.—Pay ex-              fication card issuance requirements under              251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             empted from otherwise applicable limits                 section 202(a)(1) of such Act until not earlier        Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             under subsection (a) shall not cause the ag-            than September 30, 2021.                                           DEPARTMENTAL OFFICES
                                             gregate pay earned for the calendar year in                SEC. 16007. Section 5 of the Protecting and
                                                                                                     Securing Chemical Facilities from Terrorist                       OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY
                                             which the exempted pay is earned to exceed
                                             the rate of basic pay payable for a position            Attacks Act of 2014 (Public Law 113–254; 6                       DEPARTMENTAL OPERATIONS

                                             at level II of the Executive Schedule under             U.S.C. 621 note) is amended by striking ‘‘the                 (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)
                                             section 5313 of title 5, United States Code.            date that is 5 years and 3 months after the
                                                                                                                                                              For an additional amount for ‘‘Depart-
                                               (e) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This section shall                effective date of this Act’’ and inserting
                                                                                                                                                            mental Operations’’, $158,400,000, to remain
                                             take effect as if enacted on January 1, 2020.           ‘‘July 23, 2020’’: Provided, That the amount
                                                                                                                                                            available until September 30, 2021, to pre-
                                               SEC. 16004. (a) Amounts provided for ‘‘Coast          provided by this section is designated by the
                                                                                                                                                            vent,    prepare    for,   and    respond   to
                                             Guard—Operations and Support’’ in the Con-              Congress as being for an emergency require-
                                                                                                                                                            coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             solidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public              ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of
                                                                                                                                                            ally, including, but not limited to, funds for
                                             Law 116–93) may be available for pay and                the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                                                                                                                                            purchasing equipment and supplies to dis-
                                             benefits of Coast Guard Yard and Vessel Doc-            Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                                                                            infect and clean buildings and public areas,
                                             umentation personnel, Non-Appropriated                                      TITLE VII                          supporting law enforcement and emergency
                                             Funds personnel, and for Morale, Welfare and                   DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                      management operations, biosurveillance of
                                             Recreation Programs.
                                               (b) No amounts may be used under this sec-                              INDIAN AFFAIRS                       wildlife and environmental persistence stud-
                                             tion from amounts that were designated by                           BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS                   ies, employee overtime and special pay ex-
                                             the Congress for Overseas Contingency Oper-                                                                    penses, and other response, mitigation, or re-
                                                                                                             OPERATION OF INDIAN PROGRAMS
                                             ations/Global War on Terrorism pursuant to                                                                     covery activities: Provided, That funds appro-
                                                                                                             (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)                 priated under this heading in this Act shall
                                             the Concurrent Resolution on the Budget or
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Operation             be used to absorb increased operational costs
                                             the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                                                                                     of Indian Programs’’, $453,000,000, to remain          necessary to prevent, prepare for, and re-
                                             Control Act of 1985.
                                               SEC. 16005. (a) Notwithstanding any other             available until September 30, 2021, to pre-            spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-
                                             provision of law regarding the licensure of             vent,    prepare    for,   and     respond   to        nationally: Provided further, That the Sec-
                                             health-care providers, a health-care profes-            coronavirus, domestically or internation-              retary of the Interior may transfer the funds
                                             sional described in subsection (b) may prac-            ally, including, but not limited to, funds for         provided under this heading in this Act to
                                             tice the health profession or professions of            public safety and justice programs, executive          any other account in the Department to pre-
                                             the health-care professional at any location            direction to carry out deep cleaning of facili-        vent,    prepare    for,   and    respond   to
                                             in any State, the District of Columbia, or              ties, purchase of personal protective equip-           coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             Commonwealth, territory, or possession of               ment, purchase of information technology to            ally, and may expend such funds directly or
                                             the United States, or any location des-                 improve teleworking capability, welfare as-            through cooperative agreements: Provided
                                             ignated by the Secretary, regardless of where           sistance and social services programs (in-             further, That the Secretary shall provide a
                                             such health-care professional or the patient            cluding assistance to individuals), and assist-        monthly report to the Committees on Appro-
                                             is located, so long as the practice is within           ance to tribal governments, including tribal           priations of the House of Representatives
                                             the scope of the authorized Federal duties of           governments who participate in the ‘‘Small             and the Senate detailing the allocation and
                                             such health-care professional.                          and    Needy’’    program:     Provided,   That        obligation of these funds by account, begin-
                                               (b) DEFINITION.—As used in this section,              amounts received from funds provided under             ning not later than 90 days after enactment
                                             the term ‘‘health-care professional’’ means             this heading in this Act for welfare assist-           of this Act: Provided further, That as soon as
                                             an individual (other than a member of the               ance programs shall not be included in the             practicable after the date of enactment of
                                             Coast Guard, a civilian employee of the                 statutory maximum for welfare assistance               this Act, the Secretary shall transfer
                                             Coast Guard, member of the Public Health                funds included in Public Law 116–94, the Fur-          $1,000,000 to the Office of the Inspector Gen-
                                             Service who is assigned to the Coast Guard,             ther Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020:            eral, ‘‘Salaries and Expenses’’ account for
                                             or an individual with whom the Secretary,               Provided further, That assistance received             oversight activities related to the implemen-
                                             pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1091, has entered into a          from funds provided under this heading in              tation of programs, activities or projects
                                             personal services contract to carry out                 this Act shall not be included in the calcula-         funded herein: Provided further, That such
                                             health care responsibilities of the Secretary           tion of funds received by those tribal govern-         amount is designated by the Congress as
                                             at a medical treatment facility of the Coast            ments who participate in the ‘‘Small and               being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                             Guard) who—                                             Needy’’ program: Provided further, That of             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                               (1) is—                                               the amounts provided under this heading in             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                               (A) an employee of the Department of                  this Act, not less than $400,000,000 shall be          of 1985.
                                             Homeland Security,                                      made available to meet the direct needs of                            INSULAR AFFAIRS
                                               (B) a detailee to the Department from an-             tribes: Provided further, That amounts pro-
                                             other Federal agency,                                   vided under this heading in this Act may be                      ASSISTANCE TO TERRITORIES
                                               (C) a personal services contractor of the             made available for distribution through trib-            For an additional amount for ‘‘Assistance
                                             Department, or                                          al priority allocations for tribal response and        to Territories’’, $55,000,000, to remain avail-
                                               (D) hired under a Contract for Services;              capacity building activities: Provided further,        able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                               (2) performs health care services as part of          That funds provided under this heading in              pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-
                                             duties of the individual in that capacity;              this Act, if transferred to tribes and tribal          tically or internationally, for general tech-
                                               (3) has a current, valid, and unrestricted            organizations under the Indian Self-Deter-             nical assistance: Provided, That such amount
                                             equivalent license certification that is—               mination and Education Assistance Act, will            is designated by the Congress as being for an
                                               (A) issued by a State, the District of Co-            be transferred on a one-time basis and that            emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             lumbia, or a Commonwealth, territory, or                these non-recurring funds are not part of the          251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             possession of the United States; and                    amount required by 25 U.S.C. § 5325: Provided          Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00116   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2137
                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY                        abandoned or failed experiments associated             under this heading in this Act, not less than
                                                        SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY                       with employee restrictions due to the                  $450,000,000 shall be distributed through IHS
                                                                                                     coronavirus    outbreak:    Provided,    That          directly operated programs and to tribes and
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Science and
                                                                                                     amounts provided under this heading in this            tribal organizations under the Indian Self-
                                             Technology’’, $2,250,000, to remain available
                                                                                                     Act shall be allocated at the discretion of            Determination and Education Assistance Act
                                             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                                                                                     the Chief of the Forest Service: Provided fur-         and through contracts or grants with urban
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                                                                                     ther, That such amount is designated by the            Indian organizations under title V of the In-
                                             or internationally: Provided, That of the
                                                                                                     Congress as being for an emergency require-            dian Health Care Improvement Act: Provided
                                             amount provided under this heading in this
                                                                                                     ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of            further, That any amounts provided in this
                                             Act, $750,000 shall be for necessary expenses
                                                                                                     the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit              paragraph not allocated pursuant to the pre-
                                             for cleaning and disinfecting equipment or
                                                                                                     Control Act of 1985.                                   ceding proviso shall be allocated at the dis-
                                             facilities of, or for use by, the Environ-
                                                                                                                 NATIONAL FOREST SYSTEM                     cretion of the Director of the Indian Health
                                             mental Protection Agency, and $1,500,000
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘National              Service: Provided further, That of the funds
                                             shall be for research on methods to reduce
                                                                                                     Forest System’’, $34,000,000, to remain avail-         provided herein, up to $125,000,000 may be
                                             the risks from environmental transmission
                                                                                                     able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-        transferred to and merged with the ‘‘Indian
                                             of coronavirus via contaminated surfaces or
                                                                                                     pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-           Health Service, Indian Health Facilities’’ ap-
                                             materials: Provided further, That such
                                                                                                     tically or internationally, including for              propriation at the discretion of the Director
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as
                                                                                                     cleaning and disinfecting of public recre-             for the purposes specified in this Act: Pro-
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                                                                                     ation amenities and for personal protective            vided further, That amounts provided under
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                                                                                     equipment and baseline health testing for              this heading in this Act, if transferred to
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                                                                                     first responders: Provided, That amounts pro-          tribes and tribal organizations under the In-
                                             of 1985.
                                                                                                     vided under this heading in this Act shall be          dian Self-Determination and Education As-
                                             ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMS AND MANAGEMENT                                                                          sistance Act, will be transferred on a one-
                                                                                                     allocated at the discretion of the Chief of the
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Environ-               Forest Service: Provided further, That such            time basis and that these non-recurring
                                             mental      Programs      and    Management’’,          amount is designated by the Congress as                funds are not part of the amount required by
                                             $3,910,000, to remain available until Sep-              being for an emergency requirement pursu-              25 U.S.C. § 5325, and that such amounts may
                                             tember 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and           ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced         only be used for the purposes identified
                                             respond to coronavirus, domestically or                 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act               under this heading notwithstanding any
                                             internationally: Provided, That of the                  of 1985.                                               other provision of law: Provided further, That
                                             amount provided under this heading in this                                                                     such amount is designated by the Congress
                                                                                                          CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT AND MAINTENANCE
                                             Act, $2,410,000 shall be for necessary expenses                                                                as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                             for cleaning and disinfecting equipment or                For an additional amount for ‘‘Capital Im-           suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             facilities of, or for use by, the Environ-              provement and Maintenance’’, $26,800,000, to           anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             mental Protection Agency, and operational               remain available until September 30, 2021, to          Act of 1985.
                                             continuity of Environmental Protection                  prevent, prepare for, and respond to                    AGENCY FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE
                                             Agency programs and related activities, and             coronavirus, domestically or internation-                                 REGISTRY
                                             $1,500,000 shall be for expediting registration         ally, including for janitorial services: Pro-
                                                                                                     vided, That amounts provided under this                   TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL
                                             and other actions related to pesticides to ad-
                                                                                                     heading in this Act shall be allocated at the                        PUBLIC HEALTH
                                             dress coronavirus: Provided further, That
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress               discretion of the Chief of the Forest Service:           For an additional amount for ‘‘Toxic Sub-
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-              Provided further, That such amount is des-             stances and Environmental Public Health’’,
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-            ignated by the Congress as being for an                $12,500,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              emergency requirement pursuant to section              tember 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and
                                             Act of 1985.                                            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 internationally: Provided, That $7,500,000 of
                                                        BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES                                                                            the funds provided under this heading in this
                                                                                                               WILDLAND FIRE MANAGEMENT
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Buildings                                                                     Act shall be for necessary expenses of the
                                             and Facilities’’, $300,000, to remain available           For an additional amount for ‘‘Wildland
                                                                                                                                                            Geospatial Research, Analysis and Services
                                             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare           Fire Management’’, $7,000,000, to remain
                                                                                                                                                            Program to support spatial analysis and Ge-
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           available until September 30, 2021, to pre-
                                                                                                                                                            ographic Information System mapping of in-
                                             or internationally: Provided, That the funds            vent,    prepare    for,  and     respond   to
                                                                                                                                                            fectious disease hot spots, including cruise
                                             provided under this heading in this Act shall           coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                                                                            ships: Provided further, That $5,000,000 of the
                                             be for necessary expenses for cleaning and              ally, including for personal protective equip-
                                                                                                                                                            funds provided under this heading in this Act
                                             disinfecting equipment or facilities of, or for         ment and baseline health testing for first re-
                                                                                                                                                            shall be for necessary expenses for awards to
                                             use by, the Environmental Protection Agen-              sponders: Provided, That amounts provided
                                                                                                                                                            Pediatric Environmental Health Specialty
                                             cy: Provided further, That such amount is               under this heading in this Act shall be allo-
                                                                                                                                                            Units and state health departments to pro-
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an              cated at the discretion of the Chief of the
                                                                                                                                                            vide guidance and outreach on safe practices
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               Forest Service: Provided further, That such
                                                                                                                                                            for disinfection for home, school, and
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              amount is designated by the Congress as
                                                                                                                                                            daycare facilities: Provided further, That
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                                                                                                                                            such amount is designated by the Congress
                                                                                                     ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                                   HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE SUPERFUND                                                                            as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                                                                                     Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Hazardous                                                                     suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                                                                                     of 1985.
                                             Substance Superfund’’, $770,000, to remain                                                                     anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                                                                                      DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN                        Act of 1985.
                                             available until September 30, 2021, to pre-                               SERVICES
                                             vent,    prepare     for,   and    respond   to                                                                        OTHER RELATED AGENCIES
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-                           INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE
                                                                                                                                                             INSTITUTE OF AMERICAN INDIAN AND ALASKA
                                             ally: Provided, That the funds provided under                       INDIAN HEALTH SERVICES                       NATIVE CULTURE AND ARTS DEVELOPMENT
                                             this heading in this Act shall be for nec-                      (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)                           PAYMENT TO THE INSTITUTE
                                             essary expenses for cleaning and disinfecting             For an additional amount for ‘‘Indian
                                             equipment or facilities of, or for use by, the                                                                   For an additional amount for ‘‘Payment to
                                                                                                     Health Services’’, $1,032,000,000, to remain           the Institute’’, $78,000, to remain available
                                             Environmental Protection Agency: Provided               available until September 30, 2021, to pre-
                                             further, That such amount is designated by                                                                     until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                                                                                     vent,   prepare     for,   and    respond    to        for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                             the Congress as being for an emergency re-              coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)                                                                  or internationally: Provided, That such
                                                                                                     ally, including for public health support,             amount is designated by the Congress as
                                             of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-               electronic health record modernization, tele-
                                             icit Control Act of 1985.                                                                                      being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                                                                                     health and other information technology up-            ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                                          RELATED AGENCIES                           grades, Purchased/Referred Care, Cata-                 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                                   DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                         strophic Health Emergency Fund, Urban In-              of 1985.
                                                                                                     dian Organizations, Tribal Epidemiology
                                                             FOREST SERVICE                                                                                            SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION
                                                                                                     Centers, Community Health Representatives,




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                                   FOREST AND RANGELAND RESEARCH                     and other activities to protect the safety of                     SALARIES AND EXPENSES
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Forest and             patients and staff: Provided, That of the                For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries
                                             Rangeland Research’’, $3,000,000, to remain             amount provided under this heading in this             and Expenses’’, $7,500,000, to remain avail-
                                             available until September 30, 2021, to pre-             Act, up to $65,000,000 is for electronic health        able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-
                                             vent,   prepare   for,  and    respond   to             record stabilization and support, including            pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               for planning and tribal consultation: Pro-             tically or internationally, including funding
                                             ally, including for the reestablishment of              vided further, That of amounts provided                for deep cleaning, security, information




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                                             S2138                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             technology, and staff overtime: Provided,               distributed to state humanities councils and            DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN
                                             That such amount is designated by the Con-              60 percent of such funds shall be for direct                           SERVICES
                                             gress as being for an emergency requirement             grants: Provided further, That notwith-                    CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND
                                             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-         standing any other provision of law, such                              PREVENTION
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              funds may also be used by the recipients of             CDC-WIDE ACTIVITIES AND PROGRAM SUPPORT
                                             Act of 1985.                                            such grants for purposes of the general oper-                  (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
                                                   JOHN F. KENNEDY CENTER FOR THE                    ations of such recipients: Provided further,
                                                                                                                                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘CDC-Wide
                                                           PERFORMING ARTS                           That the matching requirements under sub-              Activities      and      Program      Support’’,
                                                     OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE                      section (h)(2)(A) of section 7 of the National         $4,300,000,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                                                                                     Foundation on the Arts and Humanities Act              tember 30, 2024, to prevent, prepare for, and
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations
                                             and Maintenance’’, $25,000,000, to remain               of 1965 may be waived with respect to such             respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                             available until September 30, 2021, to pre-             grants: Provided further, That such amount is          internationally: Provided, That not less than
                                             vent,    prepare     for,    and    respond    to       designated by the Congress as being for an             $1,500,000,000 of the amount provided under
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               emergency requirement pursuant to section              this heading in this Act shall be for grants to
                                             ally, including funding for deep cleaning and           251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             or cooperative agreements with States, lo-
                                             information technology to improve telework              Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 calities, territories, tribes, tribal organiza-
                                             capability and for operations and mainte-                                                                      tions, urban Indian health organizations, or
                                                                                                                         TITLE VIII
                                             nance requirements related to the con-                                                                         health service providers to tribes, including
                                             sequences of coronavirus: Provided, That not-                     DEPARTMENT OF LABOR                          to carry out surveillance, epidemiology, lab-
                                             withstanding the provisions of 20 U.S.C. 76h                                                                   oratory capacity, infection control, mitiga-
                                             et seq., funds provided under this heading in            EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION                tion, communications, and other prepared-
                                             this Act shall be made available to cover op-                                                                  ness and response activities: Provided further,
                                                                                                           TRAINING AND EMPLOYMENT SERVICES
                                             erating expenses required to ensure the con-                                                                   That every grantee that received a Public
                                             tinuity of the John F. Kennedy Center for                 For an additional amount for ‘‘Training              Health Emergency Preparedness grant for
                                             the Performing Arts and its affiliates, in-             and Employment Services’’, $345,000,000, to            fiscal year 2019 shall receive not less than 100
                                             cluding for employee compensation and ben-              remain available through September 30, 2022,           percent of that grant level from funds pro-
                                             efits, grants, contracts, payments for rent or          to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                vided in the first proviso under this heading
                                             utilities, fees for artists or performers, infor-       coronavirus, domestically or internation-              in this Act: Provided further, That of the
                                             mation technology, and other administrative             ally, for necessary expenses for the dis-              amount in the first proviso, not less than
                                             expenses: Provided further, That no later than                                                                 $125,000,000 shall be allocated to tribes, tribal
                                                                                                     located workers assistance national reserve:
                                             October 31, 2020, the Board of Trustees of the                                                                 organizations, urban Indian health organiza-
                                                                                                     Provided, That the funds provided under this
                                             Center shall submit a report to the Commit-                                                                    tions, or health service providers to tribes:
                                                                                                     heading in this Act may be used to replace
                                             tees on Appropriations of the House of Rep-                                                                    Provided further, That the Director of the
                                                                                                     grant funds previously obligated to the im-            Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
                                             resentatives and Senate that includes a de-             pacted areas: Provided further, That such
                                             tailed explanation of the distribution of the                                                                  (‘‘CDC’’) may satisfy the funding thresholds
                                                                                                     amount is designated by the Congress as                outlined in the preceding two provisos by
                                             funds provided herein: Provided further, That           being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress                                                                      making awards through other grant or coop-
                                                                                                     ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced         erative agreement mechanisms: Provided fur-
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-              Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-                                                                   ther, That of the amount provided under this
                                                                                                     of 1985.                                               heading in this Act, not less than $500,000,000
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             Act of 1985.                                                     DEPARTMENTAL MANAGEMENT                       shall be for global disease detection and
                                                                                                                                                            emergency response: Provided further, That of
                                                NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND                              SALARIES AND EXPENSES                      the amount provided under this heading in
                                                                HUMANITIES                                                                                  this Act, not less than $500,000,000 shall be
                                                  NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS                            (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)                  for public health data surveillance and ana-
                                                      GRANTS AND ADMINISTRATION                        For an additional amount for ‘‘Depart-               lytics infrastructure modernization: Provided
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Grants and             mental Management’’, $15,000,000, to remain            further, That CDC shall report to the Com-
                                             Administration’’, $75,000,000, to remain avail-         available through September 30, 2022, to pre-          mittees on Appropriations of the House of
                                             able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-         vent,    prepare    for,   and    respond    to        Representatives and the Senate on the devel-
                                             pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-                                                                   opment of a public health surveillance and
                                                                                                     coronavirus, including to enforce worker
                                             tically or internationally, to be distributed                                                                  data collection system for coronavirus with-
                                                                                                     protection laws and regulations, and to over-
                                             in grants: Provided, That such funds are                                                                       in 30 days of enactment of this Act: Provided
                                                                                                     see and coordinate activities related to divi-
                                             available under the same terms and condi-                                                                      further, That of the amount provided under
                                                                                                     sion C, division D, division E, and division F
                                             tions as grant funding appropriated to this                                                                    this heading in this Act, $300,000,000 shall be
                                                                                                     of Public Law 116–127: Provided, That the
                                             heading in Public Law 116–94: Provided fur-                                                                    transferred to and merged with amounts in
                                                                                                     Secretary of Labor may transfer the                    the Infectious Diseases Rapid Response Re-
                                             ther, That 40 percent of such funds shall be            amounts provided under this heading in this
                                             distributed to State arts agencies and re-                                                                     serve Fund (‘‘Reserve Fund’’), established by
                                                                                                     Act as necessary to ‘‘Employee Benefits Se-            section 231 of division B of Public Law 115–
                                             gional arts organizations and 60 percent of             curity Administration’’, ‘‘Wage and Hour Di-
                                             such funds shall be for direct grants: Pro-                                                                    245: Provided further, That the Secretary of
                                                                                                     vision’’, ‘‘Occupational Safety and Health             Health and Human Services, in consultation
                                             vided further, That notwithstanding any                 Administration’’, and ‘‘Employment and
                                             other provision of law, such funds may also                                                                    with the Director of the CDC, shall provide a
                                                                                                     Training Administration—Program Adminis-               report to the Committees on Appropriations
                                             be used by the recipients of such grants for            tration’’ to prevent, prepare for, and respond
                                             purposes of the general operations of such re-                                                                 of the House of Representatives and the Sen-
                                                                                                     to coronavirus, including for enforcement,             ate every 14 days, for one year from the date
                                             cipients: Provided further, That the matching           oversight, and coordination activities in
                                             requirements under subsections (e), (g)(4)(A),                                                                 from any such declaration or determination
                                                                                                     those accounts: Provided further, That of the          described in the third proviso of section 231
                                             and (p)(3) of section 5 of the National Foun-           amount provided under this heading in this
                                             dation on the Arts and Humanities Act of                                                                       of division B of Public Law 115–245, that de-
                                                                                                     Act, $1,000,000, to remain available until ex-         tails commitment and obligation informa-
                                             1965 (20 U.S.C. 954) may be waived with re-
                                                                                                     pended, shall be transferred to ‘‘Office of In-        tion for the Reserve Fund during the prior
                                             spect to such grants: Provided further, That
                                                                                                     spector General’’ for oversight of activities          two weeks, as long as such report would de-
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress
                                                                                                     related to Public Law 116–127 and for over-            tail obligations in excess of $5,000,000, and
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                                                                                     sight activities supported with funds appro-           upon the request by such Committees: Pro-
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                                                                                     priated to the Department of Labor to pre-             vided further, That funds appropriated under
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                                                                                     vent,    prepare    for,   and    respond    to        this heading in this Act may be used for
                                             Act of 1985.
                                                                                                     coronavirus: Provided further, That 15 days            grants for the rent, lease, purchase, acquisi-
                                              NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES                  prior to transferring any funds pursuant to            tion, construction, alteration, or renovation
                                                      GRANTS AND ADMINISTRATION                      the previous provisos under the heading in             of non-federally owned facilities to improve
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Grants and             this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the           preparedness and response capability at the
                                             Administration’’, $75,000,000, to remain avail-         Committees on Appropriations of the House              State and local level: Provided further, That
                                             able until September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-         of Representatives and the Senate an oper-             funds provided under this heading in this Act




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-            ating plan describing the planned uses of              may be used for purchase and insurance of
                                             tically or internationally, to be distributed           each amount proposed to be transferred: Pro-           official motor vehicles in foreign countries:
                                             in grants: Provided, That such funds are                vided further, That such amount is des-                Provided further, That such amount is des-
                                             available under the same terms and condi-               ignated by the Congress as being for an                ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             tions as grant funding appropriated to this             emergency requirement pursuant to section              emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             heading in Public Law 116–94: Provided fur-             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             ther, That 40 percent of such funds shall be            Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S2139
                                                    NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH                         SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH                 not supplant State, Territory, and Tribal
                                             NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE
                                                                                                               SERVICES ADMINISTRATION                      general revenue funds for child care assist-
                                                                                                     HEALTH SURVEILLANCE AND PROGRAM SUPPORT                ance for low-income families within the
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘National                                                                      United States (including territories) without
                                             Heart,     Lung,    and   Blood   Institute’’,            For an additional amount for ‘‘Heath Sur-
                                                                                                                                                            regard     to   requirements      in   sections
                                             $103,400,000, to remain available until Sep-            veillance and Program Support’’, $425,000,000,
                                                                                                                                                            658E(c)(3)(D)–(E) or 658G of the Child Care
                                             tember 30, 2024, to prevent, prepare for, and           to remain available through September 30,
                                                                                                                                                            and Development Block Grant Act: Provided,
                                             respond to coronavirus, domestically or                 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                                                                                            That funds provided under this heading in
                                             internationally: Provided, That such amount             coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                                                                            this Act may be used to provide continued
                                             is designated by the Congress as being for an           ally: Provided, That of the amount appro-
                                                                                                                                                            payments and assistance to child care pro-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               priated under this heading in this Act, not            viders in the case of decreased enrollment or
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              less than $250,000,000 is available for Certified      closures related to coronavirus, and to as-
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  Community Behavioral Health Clinic Expan-              sure they are able to remain open or reopen
                                                                                                     sion Grant program: Provided further, That of          as appropriate and applicable: Provided fur-
                                                  NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND
                                                                                                     the amount appropriated under this heading             ther, That States, Territories, and Tribes are
                                                         INFECTIOUS DISEASES
                                                                                                     in this Act, not less than $50,000,000 shall be        encouraged to place conditions on payments
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘National In-           available for suicide prevention programs:             to child care providers that ensure that child
                                             stitute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases’’,           Provided further, That of the amount appro-            care providers use a portion of funds received
                                             $706,000,000, to remain available until Sep-            priated under this heading in this Act, not            to continue to pay the salaries and wages of
                                             tember 30, 2024, to prevent, prepare for, and           less than $100,000,000 is available for activi-        staff: Provided further, That the Secretary
                                             respond to coronavirus, domestically or                 ties authorized under section 501(o) of the            shall remind States that CCDBG State plans
                                             internationally: Provided, That not less than           Public Health Service Act: Provided further,           do not need to be amended prior to utilizing
                                             $156,000,000 of the amounts provided under              That of the funding made available under               existing authorities in the CCDBG Act for
                                             this heading in this Act shall be provided for          this heading in this Act, not less than                the purposes provided herein: Provided fur-
                                             the study of, construction of, demolition of,           $15,000,000 shall be allocated to tribes, tribal       ther, That States, Territories, and Tribes are
                                             renovation of, and acquisition of equipment             organizations, urban Indian health organiza-           authorized to use funds appropriated under
                                             for, vaccine and infectious diseases research           tions, or health or behavioral health service          this heading in this Act to provide child care
                                             facilities of or used by NIH, including the ac-         providers to tribes: Provided further, That            assistance to health care sector employees,
                                             quisition of real property: Provided further,           such amount is designated by the Congress              emergency responders, sanitation workers,
                                             That such amount is designated by the Con-              as being for an emergency requirement pur-             and other workers deemed essential during
                                             gress as being for an emergency requirement             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-           the response to coronavirus by public offi-
                                             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-         anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control             cials, without regard to the income eligi-
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              Act of 1985.                                           bility requirements of section 658P(4) of such
                                             Act of 1985.                                            CENTERS FOR MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICES               Act: Provided further, That funds appro-
                                              NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING                            PROGRAM MANAGEMENT                        priated under this heading in this Act shall
                                                         AND BIOENGINEERING                                                                                 be available to eligible child care providers
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Program               under section 658P(6) of the CCDBG Act, even
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘National In-           Management’’, $200,000,000, to remain avail-           if such providers were not receiving CCDBG
                                             stitute of Biomedical Imaging and Bio-                  able through September 30, 2023, to prevent,           assistance prior to the public health emer-
                                             engineering’’, $60,000,000, to remain available         prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, do-           gency as a result of the coronavirus, for the
                                             until September 30, 2024, to prevent, prepare           mestically and internationally: Provided,              purposes of cleaning and sanitation, and
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           That of the amount appropriated under this             other activities necessary to maintain or re-
                                             or internationally: Provided, That such                 heading in this Act, not less than $100,000,000        sume the operation of programs: Provided
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                 shall be available for necessary expenses of           further, That payments made under this
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-               the survey and certification program,                  heading in this Act may be obligated in this
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced          prioritizing nursing home facilities in local-         fiscal year or the succeeding two fiscal
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                ities with community transmission of                   years: Provided further, That funds appro-
                                             of 1985.                                                coronavirus: Provided further, That such               priated under this heading in this Act may
                                                     NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE
                                                                                                     amount is designated by the Congress as                be made available to restore amounts, either
                                                                                                     being for an emergency requirement pursu-              directly or through reimbursement, for obli-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘National               ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced         gations incurred to prevent, prepare for, and
                                             Library of Medicine’’, $10,000,000, to remain           Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act               respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                             available until September 30, 2024, to pre-             of 1985.                                               internationally, prior to the date of enact-
                                             vent,    prepare    for, and     respond   to
                                                                                                      ADMINISTRATION FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES              ment of this Act: Provided further, That such
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                          LOW INCOME HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE                 amount is designated by the Congress as
                                             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                                                                                                                                            being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                   For an additional amount for ‘‘Low Income
                                                                                                                                                            ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               Home Energy Assistance’’, $900,000,000, to re-
                                                                                                                                                            Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              main available through September 30, 2021,
                                                                                                                                                            of 1985.
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  to prevent, prepare for, or respond to
                                                                                                                                                             CHILDREN AND FAMILIES SERVICES PROGRAMS
                                                    NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING
                                                                                                     coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                     ally, for making payments under subsection                For an additional amount for ‘‘Children
                                                       TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES
                                                                                                     (b) of section 2602 of the Low-Income Home             and      Families       Services       Programs’’,
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘National               Energy Assistance Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 8621          $1,874,000,000, to remain available through
                                             Center     for    Advancing      Translational          et seq.): Provided, That of the amount pro-            September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for,
                                             Sciences’’, $36,000,000, to remain available            vided under this heading in this Act,                  and respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                             until September 30, 2024, to prevent, prepare           $225,000,000 shall be allocated as though the          internationally, which shall be used as fol-
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           total appropriation for such payments for              lows: (1) $1,000,000,000 for carrying out activi-
                                             or internationally: Provided, That such                 fiscal year 2020 was less than $1,975,000,000:         ties under sections 674 through 679 of the
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                 Provided further, That section 2607(b)(2)(B) of        Community Services Block Grant Act, in-
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-               such Act (42 U.S.C. 8626(b)(2)(B)) shall not           cluding for federal administrative expenses,
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced          apply to funds made available under this               and of which no part shall be subject to sec-
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                heading in this Act in fiscal year 2020: Pro-          tion 674(b)(3) of such Act: Provided, That to
                                             of 1985.                                                vided further, That such amount is des-                the extent Community Services Block Grant
                                                                                                     ignated by the Congress as being for an                funds are distributed as grant funds by a
                                                         OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR
                                                                                                     emergency requirement pursuant to section              State to an eligible entity as provided under
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of the                                                                 such Act, and have not been expended by
                                                                                                     251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             Director’’, $30,000,000, to remain available                                                                   such entity, they shall remain with such en-
                                                                                                     Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             until September 30, 2024, to prevent, prepare                                                                  tity for carryover into the next two fiscal
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           PAYMENTS TO STATES FOR THE CHILD CARE AND              years for expenditure by such entity con-
                                             or internationally: Provided, That these                       DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT                         sistent with program purpose: Provided fur-
                                             funds shall be available for the Common                   For an additional amount for ‘‘Payments              ther, That for services furnished under such




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             Fund established under section 402A(c)(1) of            to States for the Child Care and Develop-              Act during fiscal years 2020 and 2021, States
                                             the PHS Act: Provided further, That such                ment Block Grant’’, $3,500,000,000, to remain          may apply the last sentence of section 673(2)
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                 available through September 30, 2021, to pre-          of such Act by substituting ‘‘200 percent’’ for
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-               vent,    prepare    for,   and   respond    to         ‘‘125 percent’’; (2) $750,000,000 for making pay-
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced          coronavirus, domestically or internation-              ments under the Head Start Act, including
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                ally, including for federal administrative ex-         for Federal administrative expenses, and al-
                                             of 1985.                                                penses, which shall be used to supplement,             located in an amount that bears the same




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00119   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             S2140                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             ratio to such portion as the number of en-              shall be for aging and disability resource             Health and Human Services, be deposited in
                                             rolled children served by the agency involved           centers authorized in sections 202(b) and 411          the Strategic National Stockpile under sec-
                                             bears to the number of enrolled children by             of the OAA to prevent, prepare for, and re-            tion 319F–2 of the Public Health Service Act:
                                             all Head Start agencies: Provided further,              spond to coronavirus: Provided further, That           Provided further, That of the amount appro-
                                             That none of the funds appropriated in this             of the amount made available under this                priated under this paragraph in this Act, not
                                             paragraph shall be included in the calcula-             heading in this Act to prevent, prepare for,           more than $16,000,000,000 shall be for the
                                             tion of the ‘‘base grant’’ in subsequent fiscal         and respond to coronavirus, $85,000,000 shall          Strategic National Stockpile under section
                                             years, as such term is defined in sections              be available for centers for independent liv-          319F–2(a) of such Act: Provided further, That
                                             640(a)(7)(A), 641A(h)(1)(B), or 645(d)(3) of the        ing that have received grants funded under             funds appropriated under this paragraph in
                                             Head Start Act: Provided further, That funds            part C of chapter I of title VII of the Reha-          this Act may be transferred to, and merged
                                             appropriated in this paragraph are not sub-             bilitation Act of 1973: Provided further, That         with, the fund authorized by section 319F–4,
                                             ject to the allocation requirements of sec-             to facilitate State use of funds provided              the Covered Countermeasure Process Fund,
                                             tion 640(a) of the Head Start Act: Provided             under this heading in this Act, matching re-           of the Public Health Service Act: Provided
                                             further, That up to $500,000,000 shall be avail-        quirements under sections 304(d)(1)(D) and             further, That of the amount appropriated
                                             able for the purpose of operating supple-               373(g)(2) of the OAA shall not apply to funds          under this paragraph in this Act, not less
                                             mental summer programs through non-com-                 made available under this heading in this              than $250,000,000 shall be available for grants
                                             petitive grant supplements to existing grant-           Act: Provided further, That the transfer au-           to or cooperative agreements with entities
                                             ees determined to be most ready to operate              thority under section 308(b)(4)(A) of the OAA          that are either grantees or sub-grantees of
                                             those programs by the Office of Head Start;             shall apply to funds made available under              the Hospital Preparedness Program author-
                                             (3) $2,000,000 for the National Domestic Vio-           this heading in this Act by substituting ‘‘100         ized in section 319C–2 of the Public Health
                                             lence Hotline as authorized by section 303(b)           percent’’ for ‘‘40 percent’’: Provided further,        Service Act or that meet such other criteria
                                             of the Family Violence Prevention and Serv-             That the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman                as the Secretary may prescribe, with such
                                             ices Act: Provided further, That the Secretary          shall have continuing direct access (or other          awards issued under such section or section
                                             may make such funds available for providing             access through the use of technology) to               311 of such Act: Provided further, That of the
                                             hotline services remotely; (4) $45,000,000 for          residents of long-term care facilities during          amount provided under this paragraph in
                                             Family Violence Prevention and Services                 any portion of the public health emergency             this Act, not less than $3,500,000,000 shall be
                                             formula grants as authorized by section                 relating to coronavirus beginning on the               available to the Biomedical Advanced Re-
                                             303(a) of the Family Violence and Prevention            date of enactment of this Act and ending on            search and Development Authority for nec-
                                             and Services Act with such funds available              September 30, 2020, to provide services de-            essary expenses of manufacturing, produc-
                                             to grantees without regard to matching re-              scribed in section 712(a)(3)(B) of the OAA:            tion, and purchase, at the discretion of the
                                             quirements under section 306(c)(4) of such              Provided further, That such amount is des-             Secretary,      of   vaccines,    therapeutics,
                                             Act: Provided further, That the Secretary               ignated by the Congress as being for an                diagnostics, and small molecule active phar-
                                             may make such funds available for providing             emergency requirement pursuant to section              maceutical ingredients, including the devel-
                                             temporary housing and assistance to victims             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             opment, translation, and demonstration at
                                             of family, domestic, and dating violence; (5)           Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 scale of innovations in manufacturing plat-
                                             $25,000,000 for carrying out activities under                      OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY                     forms: Provided further, That funds in the
                                             the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act: Pro-                      PUBLIC HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES
                                                                                                                                                            previous proviso may be used for the con-
                                             vided further, That such amounts shall be                              EMERGENCY FUND
                                                                                                                                                            struction or renovation of U.S.-based next
                                             used to supplement, not supplant, existing                                                                     generation manufacturing facilities, other
                                                                                                             (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
                                             funds and shall be available without regard                                                                    than facilities owned by the United States
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Public                Government: Provided further, That of the
                                             to matching requirements; (6) $45,000,000
                                                                                                     Health and Social Services Emergency                   amount appropriated under this paragraph in
                                             shall be used for child welfare services as au-
                                                                                                     Fund’’, $27,014,500,000, to remain available           this Act, funds may be used to reimburse the
                                             thorized by subpart 1 of part B of title IV of
                                                                                                     until September 30, 2024, to prevent, prepare          Department of Veterans Affairs for expenses
                                             the Social Security Act (other than sections
                                                                                                     for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically          incurred by the Veterans Health Administra-
                                             426, 427, and 429 of such subpart), with such
                                                                                                     or internationally, including the develop-             tion to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             funds available to grantees without regard to
                                                                                                     ment of necessary countermeasures and vac-             coronavirus, and to provide medical care for
                                             matching requirements under section 424(a)
                                                                                                     cines, prioritizing platform-based tech-               such purposes to individuals not otherwise
                                             of that Act or any applicable reductions in
                                                                                                     nologies with U.S.-based manufacturing ca-             eligible for care: Provided further, That funds
                                             federal financial participation under section
                                                                                                     pabilities, the purchase of vaccines, thera-           used for the preceding proviso shall be made
                                             424(f) of that Act; and (7) $7,000,000 for Fed-
                                                                                                     peutics, diagnostics, necessary medical sup-           available to reimburse the Department of
                                             eral administrative expenses: Provided fur-
                                                                                                     plies, as well as medical surge capacity, ad-          Veterans Affairs only if the Secretary of
                                             ther, That funds appropriated under this
                                                                                                     dressing blood supply chain, workforce mod-            Health and Human Services certifies to the
                                             heading in this Act may be made available to
                                                                                                     ernization, telehealth access and infrastruc-          Committees on Appropriations of the House
                                             restore amounts, either directly or through
                                                                                                     ture, initial advanced manufacturing, novel            of Representatives and the Senate that funds
                                             reimbursement, for obligations incurred to
                                                                                                     dispensing, enhancements to the U.S. Com-              available for assignments under Public Law
                                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                                     missioned Corps, and other preparedness and            93–288, as amended, are insufficient and such
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                     response activities: Provided, That funds ap-          funds are necessary to reimburse the Depart-
                                             ally, prior to the date of enactment of this
                                                                                                     propriated under this paragraph in this Act            ment of Veterans Affairs for expenses in-
                                             Act: Provided further, That such amount is
                                                                                                     may be used to develop and demonstrate in-             curred to provide health care to civilians:
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                     novations and enhancements to manufac-                 Provided further, That the Secretary shall no-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                     turing platforms to support such capabili-             tify the Committees on Appropriations of
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                     ties: Provided further, That the Secretary of          the House of Representatives and the Senate
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                     Health and Human Services shall purchase               not less than 3 days prior to such certifi-
                                                 ADMINISTRATION FOR COMMUNITY LIVING                 vaccines developed using funds made avail-             cation: Provided further, That of the amounts
                                               AGING AND DISABILITY SERVICES PROGRAMS                able under this paragraph in this Act to re-           appropriated under this paragraph in this
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Aging and              spond to an outbreak or pandemic related to            Act, not more than $289,000,000 may be trans-
                                             Disability Services Programs’’, $955,000,000,           coronavirus in quantities determined by the            ferred as necessary to other federal agencies
                                             to remain available until September 30, 2021,           Secretary to be adequate to address the pub-           for necessary expenses related to medical
                                             to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                 lic health need: Provided further, That prod-          care that are incurred to prevent, prepare
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               ucts purchased by the Federal government               for, and respond to coronavirus for persons
                                             ally: Provided, That of the amount made                 with funds made available under this para-             eligible for treatment pursuant to section 322
                                             available under this heading in this Act to             graph in this Act, including vaccines, thera-          of the Public Health Service Act, as amend-
                                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                    peutics, and diagnostics, shall be purchased           ed, as determined by the Secretary of the re-
                                             coronavirus, $820,000,000 shall be for activi-          in accordance with Federal Acquisition Reg-            cipient agency: Provided further, That of the
                                             ties authorized under the Older Americans               ulation guidance on fair and reasonable pric-          amount appropriated under this paragraph in
                                             Act of 1965 (‘‘OAA’’), including $200,000,000 for       ing: Provided further, That the Secretary may          this Act, $1,500,000 shall be available for the
                                             supportive services under part B of title III;          take such measures authorized under current            Secretary to enter into an agreement with
                                             $480,000,000 for nutrition services under sub-          law to ensure that vaccines, therapeutics,             the National Academies of Sciences, Engi-
                                             parts 1 and 2 of part C of title III; $20,000,000       and diagnostics developed from funds pro-              neering, and Medicine not later than 60 days
                                             for nutrition services under title VI;                  vided in this Act will be affordable in the            after the date of enactment of this Act to ex-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             $100,000,000 for support services for family            commercial market: Provided further, That in           amine, and, in a manner that does not com-
                                             caregivers under part E of title III; and               carrying out the previous proviso, the Sec-            promise national security, report on, the se-
                                             $20,000,000 for elder rights protection activi-         retary shall not take actions that delay the           curity of the United States medical product
                                             ties, including the long-term ombudsman                 development of such products: Provided fur-            supply chain: Provided further, That funds ap-
                                             program under title VII of such Act: Provided           ther, That products purchased with funds ap-           propriated under this paragraph in this Act
                                             further, That of the amount made available              propriated under this paragraph in this Act            may be used for grants for the construction,
                                             under this heading in this Act, $50,000,000             may, at the discretion of the Secretary of             alteration, or renovation of non-federally




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00120   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2141
                                             owned facilities to improve preparedness and            Fund’’, $100,000,000,000, to remain available                 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                             response capability at the State and local              until expended, to prevent, prepare for, and                   EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND
                                             level: Provided further, That funds appro-              respond to coronavirus, domestically or                  For an additional amount for ‘‘Education
                                             priated under this paragraph in this Act may            internationally, for necessary expenses to re-         Stabilization Fund’’, $30,750,000,000, to re-
                                             be used for the construction, alteration, or            imburse, through grants or other mecha-                main available through September 30, 2021,
                                             renovation of non-federally owned facilities            nisms, eligible health care providers for              to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             for the production of vaccines, therapeutics,           health care related expenses or lost revenues          coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             and diagnostics where the Secretary deter-              that are attributable to coronavirus: Pro-             ally: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                             mines that such a contract is necessary to              vided, That these funds may not be used to             ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             secure sufficient amounts of such supplies:             reimburse expenses or losses that have been            emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             Provided further, That such amount is des-              reimbursed from other sources or that other            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 sources are obligated to reimburse: Provided           Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                     further, That recipients of payments under                           GENERAL PROVISIONS
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                     this paragraph shall submit reports and                        EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                               For an additional amount for the ‘‘Public             maintain documentation as the Secretary                  SEC. 18001. (a) ALLOCATIONS.—From the
                                             Health and Social Services Emergency                    determines are needed to ensure compliance             amount made available under this heading in
                                             Fund’’, $275,000,000, to remain available until         with conditions that are imposed by this               this Act to carry out the Education Sta-
                                             September 30, 2022, to prevent, prepare for,            paragraph for such payments, and such re-              bilization Fund, the Secretary shall first al-
                                             and respond to coronavirus, domestically or             ports and documentation shall be in such               locate—
                                             internationally: Provided, That $90,000,000 of          form, with such content, and in such time as             (1) not more than 1/2 of 1 percent to the
                                             the funds appropriated under this paragraph             the Secretary may prescribe for such pur-              outlying areas on the basis of their respec-
                                             shall be transferred to ‘‘Health Resources              pose: Provided further, That ‘‘eligible health         tive needs, as determined by the Secretary,
                                             and Services Administration—Ryan White                  care providers’’ means public entities, Medi-          in consultation with the Secretary of the In-
                                             HIV/AIDS Program’’ to remain available                  care or Medicaid enrolled suppliers and pro-           terior;
                                             until September 30, 2022 for modifications to           viders, and such for-profit entities and not-            (2) one-half of 1 percent for the Secretary
                                             existing contracts, and supplements to exist-           for-profit entities not otherwise described in         of Interior, in consultation with the Sec-
                                             ing grants and cooperative agreements under             this proviso as the Secretary may specify,             retary of Education, for programs operated
                                             parts A, B, C, D, and section 2692(a) of title          within the United States (including terri-             or funded by the Bureau of Indian Education;
                                             XXVI of the Public Health Service Act (re-              tories), that provide diagnoses, testing, or           and
                                             ferred to as ‘‘PHS’’ Act) to respond to                 care for individuals with possible or actual             (3) 1 percent for grants to States with the
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               cases of COVID–19: Provided further, That the          highest coronavirus burden to support ac-
                                             ally: Provided further, That supplements                Secretary of Health and Human Services                 tivities under this heading in this Act, for
                                             made in the preceding proviso shall be                  shall, on a rolling basis, review applications         which the Secretary shall issue a notice in-
                                             awarded using a data-driven methodology de-             and make payments under this paragraph in              viting applications not later than 30 days of
                                             termined by the Secretary: Provided further,            this Act: Provided further, That funds appro-          enactment of this Act and approve or deny
                                             That sections 2604(c), 2612(b), and 2651(c) of          priated under this paragraph in this Act               applications not later than 30 days after re-
                                             the PHS Act shall not apply to funds under              shall be available for building or construc-           ceipt.
                                             this paragraph: Provided further, That                  tion of temporary structures, leasing of                 (b) RESERVATIONS.—After carrying out sub-
                                             $5,000,000 of the funds appropriated under              properties, medical supplies and equipment             section (a), the Secretary shall reserve the
                                             this paragraph shall be transferred to                  including personal protective equipment and            remaining funds made available as follows:
                                             ‘‘Health Resources and Services Administra-             testing supplies, increased workforce and                (1) 9.8 percent to carry out section 18002 of
                                             tion—Health Care Systems’’ to remain avail-             trainings, emergency operation centers, ret-           this title.
                                             able until September 30, 2022, for activities           rofitting facilities, and surge capacity: Pro-           (2) 43.9 percent to carry out section 18003 of
                                             under sections 1271 and 1273 of the PHS Act             vided further, That, in this paragraph, the            this title.
                                             to improve the capacity of poison control               term ‘‘payment’’ means a pre-payment, pro-               (3) 46.3 percent to carry out section 18004 of
                                             centers to respond to increased calls: Pro-             spective payment, or retrospective payment,            this title.
                                             vided further, That $180,000,000 of the funds           as determined appropriate by the Secretary:              GOVERNOR’S EMERGENCY EDUCATION RELIEF
                                             appropriated under this paragraph shall be              Provided further, That payments under this                                  FUND
                                             transferred to ‘‘Health Resources and Serv-             paragraph shall be made in consideration of
                                             ices Administration—Rural Health’’ to re-                                                                        SEC. 18002. (a) GRANTS.—From funds re-
                                                                                                     the most efficient payment systems prac-               served under section 18001(b)(1) of this title,
                                             main available until September 30, 2022, to
                                                                                                     ticable to provide emergency payment: Pro-             the Secretary shall make Emergency Edu-
                                             carry out telehealth and rural health activi-
                                                                                                     vided further, That to be eligible for a pay-          cation Relief grants to the Governor of each
                                             ties under sections 330A and 330I of the PHS
                                                                                                     ment under this paragraph, an eligible                 State with an approved application. The Sec-
                                             Act and sections 711 and 1820 of the Social
                                                                                                     health care provider shall submit to the Sec-          retary shall issue a notice inviting applica-
                                             Security Act to prevent, prepare for, and re-
                                                                                                     retary of Health and Human Services an ap-             tions not later than 30 days of enactment of
                                             spond to coronavirus, domestically or inter-
                                                                                                     plication that includes a statement justi-             this Act and shall approve or deny applica-
                                             nationally: Provided further, That of the
                                                                                                     fying the need of the provider for the pay-            tions not later than 30 days after receipt.
                                             funding in the previous proviso, no less than
                                                                                                     ment and the eligible health care provider               (b) ALLOCATIONS.—The amount of each
                                             $15,000,000 shall be allocated to tribes, tribal
                                             organizations, urban Indian health organiza-            shall have a valid tax identification number:          grant under subsection (a) shall be allocated
                                             tions, or health service providers to tribes:           Provided further, That, not later than 3 years         by the Secretary to each State as follows:
                                             Provided further, That section 1820(g)(3)(A),           after final payments are made under this                 (1) 60 percent on the basis of their relative
                                             section 1820(g)(3)(D) and section 1820(g)(3)(E)         paragraph, the Office of Inspector General of          population of individuals aged 5 through 24.
                                             of such Act shall not apply to funds in the             the Department of Health and Human Serv-                 (2) 40 percent on the basis of their relative
                                             preceding two provisos: Provided further,               ices shall transmit a final report on audit            number of children counted under section
                                             That funds appropriated under this heading              findings with respect to this program to the           1124(c) of the Elementary and Secondary
                                             in this Act may be made available to restore            Committees on Appropriations of the House              Education Act of 1965 (referred to under this
                                             amounts, either directly or through reim-               of Representatives and the Senate: Provided            heading as ‘‘ESEA’’).
                                             bursement, for obligations incurred to pre-             further, That nothing in this section limits             (c) USES OF FUNDS.—Grant funds awarded
                                             vent,    prepare     for,  and    respond     to        the authority of the Inspector General or the          under subsection (b) may be used to—
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               Comptroller General to conduct audits of in-             (1) provide emergency support through
                                             ally, prior to the date of enactment of this            terim payments at an earlier date: Provided            grants to local educational agencies that the
                                             Act: Provided further, That for the purposes            further, That not later than 60 days after the         State educational agency deems have been
                                             of any funding provided for fiscal year 2020            date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary           most significantly impacted by coronavirus
                                             for the Health Centers Program pursuant to              of Health and Human Services shall provide             to support the ability of such local edu-
                                             section 330 of the PHS Act (42 U.S.C. 254b),            a report to the Committees on Appropria-               cational agencies to continue to provide edu-
                                             maintaining or increasing health center ca-             tions of the House of Representatives and              cational services to their students and to
                                             pacity and staffing levels during a public              the Senate on obligation of funds, including           support the on-going functionality of the
                                             health emergency related to coronavirus                 obligations to such eligible health care pro-          local educational agency;
                                             shall be deemed a cost of prevention, diag-             viders summarized by State of the payment                (2) provide emergency support through
                                             nosis, and treatment of coronavirus: Provided           receipt: Provided further, That such reports           grants to institutions of higher education




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             further, That such amount is designated by              shall be updated and submitted to such Com-            serving students within the State that the
                                             the Congress as being for an emergency re-              mittees every 60 days until funds are ex-              Governor determines have been most signifi-
                                             quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)           pended: Provided further, That such amount             cantly impacted by coronavirus to support
                                             of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-               is designated by the Congress as being for an          the ability of such institutions to continue
                                             icit Control Act of 1985.                               emergency requirement pursuant to section              to provide educational services and support
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Public                 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             the on-going functionality of the institution;
                                             Health and Social Services Emergency                    Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 and




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                                             S2142                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (3) provide support to any other institution          sanitation and minimizing the spread of in-            priated to such programs in the Further Con-
                                             of higher education, local educational agen-            fectious diseases.                                     solidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public
                                             cy, or education related entity within the                (7) Purchasing supplies to sanitize and              Law 116–94) and which may be used to defray
                                             State that the Governor deems essential for             clean the facilities of a local educational            expenses (including lost revenue, reimburse-
                                             carrying out emergency educational services             agency, including buildings operated by such           ment for expenses already incurred, tech-
                                             to students for authorized activities de-               agency.                                                nology costs associated with a transition to
                                             scribed in section 18003(d)(1) of this title or           (8) Planning for and coordinating during             distance education, faculty and staff
                                             the Higher Education Act, the provision of              long-term closures, including for how to pro-          trainings, payroll) incurred by institutions
                                             child care and early childhood education, so-           vide meals to eligible students, how to pro-           of higher education and for grants to stu-
                                             cial and emotional support, and the protec-             vide technology for online learning to all             dents for any component of the student’s
                                             tion of education-related jobs.                         students, how to provide guidance for car-             cost of attendance (as defined under section
                                               (d) REALLOCATION.—Each Governor shall                 rying out requirements under the Individuals           472 of the Higher Education Act), including
                                             return to the Secretary any funds received              with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C.             food, housing, course materials, technology,
                                             under this section that the Governor does               1401 et seq.) and how to ensure other edu-             health care, and child care.
                                             not award within one year of receiving such             cational services can continue to be provided            (3) 2.5 percent for part B of title VII of the
                                             funds and the Secretary shall reallocate such           consistent with all Federal, State, and local          Higher Education Act for institutions of
                                             funds to the remaining States in accordance             requirements.                                          higher education that the Secretary deter-
                                             with subsection (b).                                      (9) Purchasing educational technology (in-           mines have the greatest unmet needs related
                                                  ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOL                    cluding      hardware,       software,     and         to coronavirus, which may be used to defray
                                                       EMERGENCY RELIEF FUND                         connectivity) for students who are served by           expenses (including lost revenue, reimburse-
                                                SEC. 18003. (a) GRANTS.—From funds re-               the local educational agency that aids in              ment for expenses already incurred, tech-
                                             served under section 18001(b)(2) of this title,         regular and substantive educational inter-             nology costs associated with a transition to
                                             the Secretary shall make elementary and                 action between students and their classroom            distance education, faculty and staff
                                             secondary school emergency relief grants to             instructors, including low-income students             trainings, payroll) incurred by institutions
                                             each State educational agency with an ap-               and students with disabilities, which may in-          of higher education and for grants to stu-
                                             proved application. The Secretary shall issue           clude assistive technology or adaptive equip-          dents for any component of the student’s
                                             a notice inviting applications not later than           ment.                                                  cost of attendance (as defined under section
                                             30 days of enactment of this Act and approve              (10) Providing mental health services and            472 of the Higher Education Act), including
                                             or deny applications not later than 30 days             supports.                                              food, housing, course materials, technology,
                                             after receipt.                                            (11) Planning and implementing activities            health care, and child care.
                                                (b) ALLOCATIONS TO STATES.—The amount                related to summer learning and supple-                   (b) DISTRIBUTION.—The funds made avail-
                                                                                                     mental afterschool programs, including pro-            able to each institution under subsection
                                             of each grant under subsection (a) shall be
                                                                                                     viding classroom instruction or online learn-          (a)(1) shall be distributed by the Secretary
                                             allocated by the Secretary to each State in
                                                                                                     ing during the summer months and address-              using the same systems as the Secretary
                                             the same proportion as each State received
                                                                                                     ing the needs of low-income students, stu-             otherwise distributes funding to each insti-
                                             under part A of title I of the ESEA of 1965 in
                                                                                                     dents with disabilities, English learners, mi-         tution under title IV of the Higher Edu-
                                             the most recent fiscal year.
                                                                                                     grant students, students experiencing home-            cation Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.).
                                                (c) SUBGRANTS TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL                                                                            (c) USES OF FUNDS.—Except as otherwise
                                             AGENCIES.—Each State shall allocate not                 lessness, and children in foster care.
                                                                                                       (12) Other activities that are necessary to          specified in subsection (a), an institution of
                                             less than 90 percent of the grant funds                                                                        higher education receiving funds under this
                                             awarded to the State under this section as              maintain the operation of and continuity of
                                                                                                     services in local educational agencies and             section may use the funds received to cover
                                             subgrants to local educational agencies (in-                                                                   any costs associated with significant
                                             cluding charter schools that are local edu-             continuing to employ existing staff of the
                                                                                                     local educational agency.                              changes to the delivery of instruction due to
                                             cational agencies) in the State in proportion                                                                  the coronavirus, so long as such costs do not
                                             to the amount of funds such local edu-                    (e) STATE FUNDING.—With funds not other-
                                                                                                     wise allocated under subsection (c), a State           include payment to contractors for the pro-
                                             cational agencies and charter schools that                                                                     vision of pre-enrollment recruitment activi-
                                             are local educational agencies received under           may reserve not more than 1/2 of 1 percent
                                                                                                     for administrative costs and the remainder             ties; endowments; or capital outlays associ-
                                             part A of title I of the ESEA of 1965 in the                                                                   ated with facilities related to athletics, sec-
                                             most recent fiscal year.                                for emergency needs as determined by the
                                                                                                     state educational agency to address issues             tarian instruction, or religious worship. In-
                                                (d) USES OF FUNDS.—A local educational                                                                      stitutions of higher education shall use no
                                             agency that receives funds under this title             responding to coronavirus, which may be ad-
                                                                                                     dressed through the use of grants or con-              less than 50 percent of such funds to provide
                                             may use the funds for any of the following:                                                                    emergency financial aid grants to students
                                                (1) Any activity authorized by the ESEA of           tracts.
                                                                                                       (f) REALLOCATION.—A State shall return to            for expenses related to the disruption of
                                             1965, including the Native Hawaiian Edu-                                                                       campus operations due to coronavirus (in-
                                             cation Act and the Alaska Native Edu-                   the Secretary any funds received under this
                                                                                                     section that the State does not award within           cluding eligible expenses under a student’s
                                             cational Equity, Support, and Assistance Act                                                                   cost of attendance, such as food, housing,
                                             (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.), the Individuals with          1 year of receiving such funds and the Sec-
                                                                                                     retary shall reallocate such funds to the re-          course materials, technology, health care,
                                             Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et                                                                  and child care).
                                             seq.) (‘‘IDEA’’), the Adult Education and               maining States in accordance with sub-
                                                                                                                                                              (d) SPECIAL PROVISIONS.—(1) In awarding
                                             Family Literacy Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.),           section (b).
                                                                                                                                                            grants under section 18004(a)(3) of this title,
                                             the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical                 HIGHER EDUCATION EMERGENCY RELIEF FUND                the Secretary shall give priority to any in-
                                             Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. 2301 et seq.)            SEC. 18004. (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary            stitution of higher education that is not oth-
                                             (‘‘the Perkins Act’’), or subtitle B of title VII       shall allocate funding under this section as           erwise eligible for funding under paragraphs
                                             of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance               follows:                                               (1) and (2) of section 18004(a) of this title of
                                             Act (42 U.S.C. 11431 et seq.).                            (1) 90 percent to each institution of higher         at least $500,000 and demonstrates significant
                                                (2) Coordination of preparedness and re-             education to prevent, prepare for, and re-             unmet needs related to expenses associated
                                             sponse efforts of local educational agencies            spond to coronavirus, by apportioning it—              with coronavirus.
                                             with State, local, Tribal, and territorial pub-           (A) 75 percent according to the relative               (2) A Historically Black College and Uni-
                                             lic health departments, and other relevant              share of full-time equivalent enrollment of            versity or a Minority Serving Institution
                                             agencies, to improve coordinated responses              Federal Pell Grant recipients who are not ex-          may use prior awards provided under titles
                                             among such entities to prevent, prepare for,            clusively enrolled in distance education               III, V, and VII of the Higher Education Act
                                             and respond to coronavirus.                             courses prior to the coronavirus emergency;            to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                (3) Providing principals and others school           and                                                    coronavirus.
                                             leaders with the resources necessary to ad-               (B) 25 percent according to the relative               (e) REPORT.—An institution receiving
                                             dress the needs of their individual schools.            share of full-time equivalent enrollment of            funds under this section shall submit a re-
                                                (4) Activities to address the unique needs           students who were not Federal Pell Grant re-           port to the Secretary, at such time and in
                                             of low-income children or students, children            cipients who are not exclusively enrolled in           such manner as the Secretary may require,
                                             with disabilities, English learners, racial and         distance education courses prior to the                that describes the use of funds provided
                                             ethnic minorities, students experiencing                coronavirus emergency.                                 under this section.
                                             homelessness, and foster care youth, includ-              (2) 7.5 percent for additional awards under                ASSISTANCE TO NON-PUBLIC SCHOOLS
                                             ing how outreach and service delivery will              parts A and B of title III, parts A and B of             SEC. 18005. (a) IN GENERAL.—A local edu-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             meet the needs of each population.                      title V, and subpart 4 of part A of title VII          cational agency receiving funds under sec-
                                                (5) Developing and implementing proce-               of the Higher Education Act to address needs           tions 18002 or 18003 of this title shall provide
                                             dures and systems to improve the prepared-              directly related to coronavirus, that shall be         equitable services in the same manner as
                                             ness and response efforts of local educational          in addition to awards made in section                  provided under section 1117 of the ESEA of
                                             agencies.                                               18004(a)(1) of this title, and allocated by the        1965 to students and teachers in non-public
                                                (6) Training and professional development            Secretary proportionally to such programs              schools, as determined in consultation with
                                             for staff of the local educational agency on            based on the relative share of funding appro-          representatives of non-public schools.




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2143
                                               (b) PUBLIC CONTROL OF FUNDS.—The con-                 fected schools, and assist in counseling and           coronavirus, including for fiscal stabilization
                                             trol of funds for the services and assistance           distance learning and associated costs: Pro-           grants to public telecommunications enti-
                                             provided to a non-public school under sub-              vided, That such amount is designated by the           ties, as defined by 47 U.S.C. 397(12), with no
                                             section (a), and title to materials, equip-             Congress as being for an emergency require-            deduction for administrative or other costs
                                             ment, and property purchased with such                  ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of            of the Corporation, to maintain program-
                                             funds, shall be in a public agency, and a pub-          the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit              ming and services and preserve small and
                                             lic agency shall administer such funds, mate-           Control Act of 1985.                                   rural stations threatened by declines in non-
                                             rials, equipment, and property and shall pro-                        GALLAUDET UNIVERSITY                      Federal revenues: Provided, That such
                                             vide such services (or may contract for the                                                                    amount is designated by the Congress as
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Gallaudet
                                             provision of such services with a public or                                                                    being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                                                                                     University’’, $7,000,000, to remain available
                                             private entity).                                                                                               ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                                                                                     through September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-
                                                   CONTINUED PAYMENT TO EMPLOYEES                                                                           Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                                                                                     pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-
                                               SEC. 18006. A local educational agency,                                                                      of 1985.
                                                                                                     tically or internationally, including to help
                                             State, institution of higher education, or              defray the expenses directly caused by                 INSTITUTE OF MUSEUM AND LIBRARY SERVICES
                                             other entity that receives funds under ‘‘Edu-           coronavirus and to enable grants to students             OFFICE OF MUSEUM AND LIBRARY SERVICES:
                                             cation Stabilization Fund’’, shall to the               for expenses directly related to coronavirus                    GRANTS AND ADMINISTRATION
                                             greatest extent practicable, continue to pay            and the disruption of university operations:             For an additional amount for ‘‘Institute of
                                             its employees and contractors during the pe-            Provided, That such amount is designated by            Museum and Library Services’’, $50,000,000,
                                             riod of any disruptions or closures related to          the Congress as being for an emergency re-             to remain available until September 30, 2021,
                                             coronavirus.                                            quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)          to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                DEFINITIONS                          of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-              coronavirus, including grants to States, ter-
                                                SEC. 18007. Except as otherwise provided in          icit Control Act of 1985.                              ritories and tribes to expand digital network
                                             sections 18001–18006 of this title, as used in                  STUDENT AID ADMINISTRATION                     access, purchase internet accessible devices,
                                             such sections—                                            For an additional amount for ‘‘Student Aid           and provide technical support services: Pro-
                                                (1) the terms ‘‘elementary education’’ and           Administration’’, $40,000,000, to remain avail-        vided, That any matching funds require-
                                             ‘‘secondary education’’ have the meaning                able through September 30, 2021, to prevent,           ments for States, tribes, libraries, and muse-
                                             given such terms under State law;                       prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, do-           ums are waived for grants provided with
                                                (2) the term ‘‘institution of higher edu-                                                                   funds made available under this heading in
                                                                                                     mestically or internationally, for carrying
                                             cation’’ has the meaning given such term in                                                                    this Act: Provided further, That such amount
                                                                                                     out part D of title I, and subparts 1, 3, 9 and
                                             title I of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20                                                                is designated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                     10 of part A, and parts B, C, D, and E of title
                                             U.S.C. 1001 et seq.);                                                                                          emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                     IV of the HEA, and subpart 1 of part A of
                                                (3) the term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec-                                                                   251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                     title VII of the Public Health Service Act:
                                             retary of Education;                                                                                           Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                     Provided, That such amount is designated by
                                                (4) the term ‘‘State’’ means each of the 50          the Congress as being for an emergency re-                      RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD
                                             States, the District of Columbia, and the               quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)                  LIMITATION ON ADMINISTRATION
                                             Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;                            of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-                For an additional amount for the ‘‘Rail-
                                                (5) the term ‘‘cost of attendance’’ has the          icit Control Act of 1985.                              road Retirement Board’’, $5,000,000, to re-
                                             meaning given such term in section 472 of
                                                                                                                  HOWARD UNIVERSITY                         main available until September 30, 2021, to
                                             the Higher Education Act of 1965.
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Howard                prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                (6) the term ‘‘Non-public school’’ means a
                                                                                                     University’’, $13,000,000, to remain available         coronavirus, including the purchase of infor-
                                             non-public elementary and secondary school
                                                                                                     through September 30, 2021, to prevent, pre-           mation technology equipment to improve
                                             that (A) is accredited, licensed, or otherwise
                                                                                                     pare for, and respond to coronavirus, domes-           the mobility of the workforce and provide for
                                             operates in accordance with State law; and
                                                                                                     tically or internationally, including to help          additional hiring or overtime hours as need-
                                             (B) was in existence prior to the date of the
                                                                                                     defray the expenses directly caused by                 ed to administer the Railroad Unemploy-
                                             qualifying emergency for which grants are
                                                                                                     coronavirus and to enable grants to students           ment Insurance Act: Provided, That such
                                             awarded under this section;
                                                                                                     for expenses directly related to coronavirus           amount is designated by the Congress as
                                                (7) the term ‘‘public school’’ means a pub-
                                                                                                     and the disruption of university operations:           being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                             lic elementary or secondary school; and
                                                                                                     Provided, That such amount is designated by            ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                                (8) any other term used that is defined in
                                                                                                     the Congress as being for an emergency re-             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             section 8101 of the Elementary and Sec-
                                                                                                     quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)          of 1985.
                                             ondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801)
                                             shall have the meaning given the term in                of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-                     SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
                                             such section.                                           icit Control Act of 1985.                                LIMITATION ON ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
                                                         MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT                                DEPARTMENTAL MANAGEMENT                         For an additional amount for ‘‘Limitation
                                               SEC. 18008. (a) A State’s application for                        PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION                      on Administrative Expenses’’, $300,000,000, to
                                             funds to carry out sections 18002 or 18003 of                                                                  remain available through September 30, 2021
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Program
                                             this title shall include assurances that the                                                                   to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                                     Administration’’, $8,000,000, to remain avail-
                                             State will maintain support for elementary                                                                     coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                     able through September 30, 2021 to prevent,
                                             and secondary education, and State support                                                                     ally, including paying the salaries and bene-
                                                                                                     prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, do-
                                             for higher education (which shall include                                                                      fits of all employees affected as a result of
                                                                                                     mestically or internationally: Provided, That
                                             State funding to institutions of higher edu-                                                                   office closures, telework, phone and commu-
                                                                                                     such amount is designated by the Congress
                                             cation and state need-based financial aid,                                                                     nication services for employees, overtime
                                                                                                     as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                             and shall not include support for capital                                                                      costs, and supplies, and for resources nec-
                                                                                                     suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             projects or for research and development or                                                                    essary for processing disability and retire-
                                                                                                     anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             tuition and fees paid by students) in fiscal                                                                   ment workloads and backlogs: Provided, That
                                                                                                     Act of 1985.
                                             years 2020 and 2021 at least at the levels of                                                                  such amount is designated by the Congress
                                                                                                            OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL                 as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                             such support that is the average of such
                                             State’s support for elementary and sec-                   For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of the         suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             ondary education and for higher education               Inspector General’’, $7,000,000, to remain             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             provided in the 3 fiscal years preceding the            available through September 30, 2022, to pre-          Act of 1985.
                                             date of enactment of this Act.                          vent,    prepare    for,   and    respond   to             GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE
                                               (b) The secretary may waive the require-              coronavirus, domestically or internation-                      (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
                                             ment in subsection (a) for the purpose of re-           ally, including for salaries and expenses nec-
                                                                                                                                                              SEC. 18108. Funds appropriated by this title
                                             lieving fiscal burdens on States that have ex-          essary for oversight and audit of programs,
                                                                                                                                                            may be used by the Secretary of the Depart-
                                             perienced a precipitous decline in financial            grants, and projects funded in this Act to re-
                                                                                                                                                            ment of Health and Human Services to ap-
                                             resources.                                              spond to coronavirus: Provided, That such
                                                                                                                                                            point, without regard to the provisions of
                                               SAFE SCHOOLS AND CITIZENSHIP EDUCATION                amount is designated by the Congress as
                                                                                                                                                            sections 3309 through 3319 of title 5 of the
                                                                                                     being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Safe                                                                          United States Code, candidates needed for
                                                                                                     ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                             Schools      and    Citizenship    Education’’,                                                                positions to perform critical work relating




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                                                                                     Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             $100,000,000, to remain available through Sep-                                                                 to coronavirus for which—
                                                                                                     of 1985.
                                             tember 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and                                                                    (1) public notice has been given; and
                                             respond to coronavirus, domestically or                    CORPORATION FOR PUBLIC BROADCASTING                   (2) the Secretary of Health and Human
                                             internationally, to supplement funds other-               For an additional amount for ‘‘Corporation           Services has determined that such a public
                                             wise available for ‘‘Project SERV’’, includ-            for Public Broadcasting’’, $75,000,000, to re-         health threat exists.
                                             ing to help elementary, secondary and post-             main available through September 30, 2021,               SEC. 18109. Funds made available by this
                                             secondary schools clean and disinfect af-               to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                title may be used to enter into contracts




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                                             S2144                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                       March 25, 2020
                                             with individuals for the provision of personal          Committees on Appropriations of the House                (b) LABORATORIES COVERED.—The Sec-
                                             services (as described in section 104 of part 37        of Representatives and the Senate shall be             retary may prescribe which laboratories
                                             of title 48, Code of Federal Regulations (48            notified 10 days in advance of any such                must submit reports pursuant to this sec-
                                             CFR 37.104)) to support the prevention of,              transfer: Provided further, That, upon a deter-        tion.
                                             preparation for, or response to coronavirus,            mination that all or part of the funds trans-            (c) IMPLEMENTATION.—The Secretary may
                                             domestically and internationally, subject to            ferred from an appropriation by this title are         make prescriptions under this section by
                                             prior notification to the Committees on Ap-             not necessary, such amounts may be trans-              regulation, including by interim final rule,
                                             propriations of the House of Representatives            ferred back to that appropriation: Provided            or by guidance, and may issue such regula-
                                             and the Senate: Provided, That such individ-            further, That none of the funds made avail-            tions or guidance without regard to the pro-
                                             uals may not be deemed employees of the                 able by this title may be transferred pursu-           cedures otherwise required by section 553 of
                                             United States for the purpose of any law ad-            ant to the authority in section 205 of division        title 5, United States Code.
                                             ministered by the Office of Personnel Man-              A of Public Law 116–94 or section 241(a) of the          (d) REPEALER.—Section 1702 of division A
                                             agement: Provided further, That the author-             PHS Act.                                               of the Families First Coronavirus Response
                                             ity made available pursuant to this section               SEC. 18112. Not later than 30 days after the         Act is repealed.
                                             shall expire on September 30, 2024.                     date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                                                                                                                                                                               TITLE IX
                                                SEC. 18110. (a) If services performed by an          of Health and Human Services shall provide
                                             employee during fiscal year 2020 are deter-             a detailed spend plan of anticipated uses of                      LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
                                             mined by the head of the agency to be pri-              funds made available to the Department of                                 SENATE
                                             marily related to preparation, prevention, or           Health and Human Services in this Act, in-                  CONTINGENT EXPENSES OF THE SENATE
                                             response to coronavirus, any premium pay                cluding estimated personnel and administra-
                                                                                                                                                             SERGEANT AT ARMS AND DOORKEEPER OF THE
                                             for such services shall be disregarded in cal-          tive costs, to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                                                                                                                            SENATE
                                             culating the aggregate of such employee’s               tions of the House of Representatives and
                                             basic pay and premium pay for purposes of a             the Senate: Provided, That such plans shall              For an additional amount for ‘‘Sergeant at
                                             limitation under section 5547(a) of title 5,            be updated and submitted to such Commit-               Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate’’,
                                             United States Code, or under any other pro-             tees every 60 days until September 30, 2024:           $1,000,000, to remain available until ex-
                                             vision of law, whether such employee’s pay is           Provided further, That the spend plans shall           pended, to prevent, prepare for, and respond
                                             paid on a biweekly or calendar year basis.              be accompanied by a listing of each contract           to coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                (b) Any overtime pay for such services               obligation incurred that exceeds $5,000,000            ally: Provided, That such amount is des-
                                             shall be disregarded in calculating any an-             which has not previously been reported, in-            ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                             nual limit on the amount of overtime pay                cluding the amount of each such obligation.            emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             payable in a calendar or fiscal year.                     SEC. 18113. Of the funds appropriated by             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                (c) With regard to such services, any pay            this title under the heading ‘‘Public Health           Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             that is disregarded under either subsection             and Social Services Emergency Fund’’, up to                        MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS
                                             (a) or (b) shall be disregarded in calculating          $4,000,000 shall be transferred to, and merged           For an additional amount for ‘‘Miscella-
                                             such employee’s aggregate pay for purposes              with, funds made available under the head-             neous Items’’, $9,000,000, to remain available
                                             of the limitation in section 5307 of such title         ing ‘‘Office of the Secretary, Office of Inspec-       until expended, to prevent, prepare for, and
                                             5.                                                      tor General’’, and shall remain available              respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                                (d)(1) Pay that is disregarded under sub-            until expended, for oversight of activities            internationally, subject to approval by the
                                             section (a) or (b) shall not cause the aggre-           supported with funds appropriated to the De-           Committee on Appropriations of the Senate
                                             gate of the employee’s basic pay and pre-               partment of Health and Human Services to               and the Senate Committee on Rules and Ad-
                                             mium pay for the applicable calendar year to            prevent, prepare for, and respond to                   ministration: Provided, That such amount is
                                             exceed the rate of basic pay payable for a po-          coronavirus, domestically or internation-              designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             sition at level II of the Executive Schedule            ally: Provided, That the Inspector General of          emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             under section 5313 of title 5, United States            the Department of Health and Human Serv-               251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             Code, as in effect at the end of such calendar          ices shall consult with the Committees on              Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             year.                                                   Appropriations of the House of Representa-
                                                (2) For purposes of applying this subsection         tives and the Senate prior to obligating such                 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                             to an employee who would otherwise be sub-              funds: Provided further, That the transfer au-                     SALARIES AND EXPENSES
                                             ject to the premium pay limits established              thority provided by this section is in addi-             For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries
                                             under section 5547 of title 5, United States            tion to any other transfer authority provided          and Expenses’’, $25,000,000, to remain avail-
                                             Code, ‘‘premium pay’’ means the premium                 by law.                                                able until September 30, 2021, except that
                                             pay paid under the provisions of law cited in             SEC. 18114. (a) Funds appropriated in title          $5,000,000 shall remain available until ex-
                                             section 5547(a).                                        III of the Coronavirus Preparedness and Re-            pended, to prevent, prepare for, and respond
                                                (3) For purposes of applying this subsection         sponse Supplemental Appropriations Act,                to coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             to an employee under a premium pay limit                2020 (Public Law 116–123) shall be paid to the         ally, to be allocated in accordance with a
                                             established under an authority other than               ‘‘Department of Homeland Security—Coun-                spend plan submitted to the Committee on
                                             section 5547 of title 5, United States Code,            tering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office—             Appropriations of the House of Representa-
                                             the agency responsible for administering                Federal Assistance’’account for costs in-              tives by the Chief Administrative Officer and
                                             such limit shall determine what payments                curred, including to reimburse costs incurred          approved by such Committee: Provided, That
                                             are considered premium pay.                             prior to the enactment of this Act, under              such amount is designated by the Congress
                                                (e) This section shall take effect as if en-         other transaction authority and related to             as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                             acted on February 2, 2020.                              screening for coronavirus, domestically or             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                                (f) If application of this section results in        internationally.                                       anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             the payment of additional premium pay to a                (b) The term coronavirus has the meaning             Act of 1985.
                                             covered employee of a type that is normally             given the term in section 506 of the
                                             creditable as basic pay for retirement or any                                                                                   JOINT ITEMS
                                                                                                     Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Sup-
                                             other purpose, that additional pay shall                plemental Appropriations Act, 2020.                         OFFICE OF THE ATTENDING PHYSICIAN
                                             not—                                                      (c) The amounts repurposed in this section             For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of the
                                                (1) be considered to be basic pay of the cov-        that were previously designated by the Con-            Attending Physician’’, $400,000, to remain
                                             ered employee for any purpose; or                       gress as an emergency requirement pursuant             available until expended, to prevent, prepare
                                                (2) be used in computing a lump-sum pay-             to the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-              for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                             ment to the covered employee for accumu-                icit Control Act of 1985 are designated by the         or internationally: Provided, That such
                                             lated and accrued annual leave under section            Congress as an emergency requirement pur-              amount is designated by the Congress as
                                             5551 or section 5552 of title 5, United States          suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-           being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                             Code.                                                   anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                                SEC. 18111. Funds appropriated by this title         Act of 1985.                                           Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             to the heading ‘‘Department of Health and                 SEC. 18115. (a) IN GENERAL.—Every labora-            of 1985.
                                             Human Services’’ may be transferred to, and             tory that performs or analyzes a test that is
                                                                                                                                                                            CAPITOL POLICE
                                             merged with, other appropriation accounts               intended to detect SARS–CoV–2 or to diag-
                                             under the headings ‘‘Centers for Disease Con-           nose a possible case of COVID–19 shall report                            SALARIES
                                             trol and Prevention’’, ‘‘Public Health and              the results from each such test, to the Sec-             For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries’’,




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             Social Services Emergency Fund’’, ‘‘Admin-              retary of Health and Human Services in such            $12,000,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                             istration for Children and Families’’, ‘‘Ad-            form and manner, and at such timing and                tember 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and
                                             ministration for Community Living’’, and                frequency, as the Secretary may prescribe              respond to coronavirus, domestically or
                                             ‘‘National Institutes of Health’’ to prevent,           until the end of the Secretary’s Public                internationally: Provided, That the Capitol
                                             prepare for, and respond to coronavirus fol-            Health Emergency declaration with respect              Police may transfer amounts appropriated
                                             lowing consultation with the Office of Man-             to COVID–19 or any extension of such dec-              under this heading in this Act to ‘‘General
                                             agement and Budget: Provided, That the                  laration.                                              Expenses’’ without the approval requirement




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00124   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S2145
                                             of 2 U.S.C. 1907(a): Provided further, That                  GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE                      AUTHORIZING PAYMENTS UNDER SERVICE CON-
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress               SOURCE OF FUNDS USED FOR PAYMENT OF SALA-                 TRACTS DURING THE CORONAVIRUS EMER-
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-                RIES AND EXPENSES OF SENATE EMPLOYEE                    GENCY
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-              CHILD CARE CENTER                                       SEC. 19005. (a) AUTHORIZING PAYMENTS.—
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control                                                                      Notwithstanding section 3324(a) of title 31,
                                                                                                       SEC. 19001. The Secretary of the Senate
                                             Act of 1985.                                                                                                    United States Code, or any other provision of
                                                                                                     shall reimburse the Senate Employee Child
                                                    ARCHITECT OF THE CAPITOL                         Care Center for personnel costs incurred                law and subject to subsection (b), if the em-
                                                                                                                                                             ployees of a contractor with a service con-
                                                CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATIONS                  starting on April 1, 2020, for employees of
                                                                                                                                                             tract with the Architect of the Capitol are
                                                                                                     such Center who have been ordered to cease
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Capital                                                                        furloughed or otherwise unable to work dur-
                                                                                                     working due to measures taken in the Cap-
                                             Construction and Operations’’, $25,000,000, to                                                                  ing closures, stop work orders, or reductions
                                                                                                     itol complex to combat coronavirus, not to
                                             remain available until September 30, 2021, to                                                                   in service arising from or related to the im-
                                                                                                     exceed $84,000 per month, from amounts in
                                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                                                                            pacts of coronavirus, the Architect of the
                                                                                                     the appropriations account ‘‘Miscellaneous
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-                                                                       Capitol may continue to make the payments
                                                                                                     Items’’ within the contingent fund of the
                                             ally, including to purchase and distribute                                                                      provided for under the contract for the week-
                                                                                                     Senate.
                                             cleaning and sanitation products throughout                                                                     ly salaries and benefits of such employees for
                                                                                                     SOURCE OF FUNDS USED FOR PAYMENT OF SALA-               not more than 16 weeks.
                                             all facilities and grounds under the care of              RIES AND EXPENSES OF HOUSE OF REPRESENT-                (b) AVAILABILITY OF APPROPRIATIONS.—The
                                             the Architect of the Capitol, wherever lo-                   ATIVES CHILD CARE CENTER                           authority of the Architect of the Capitol to
                                             cated, and any related services and oper-
                                                                                                       SEC. 19002. (a) AUTHORIZING USE OF REVOLV-            make payments under the authority of sub-
                                             ational costs: Provided, That the Architect of
                                                                                                     ING FUND OR APPROPRIATED FUNDS.—Section                 section (a) is subject to the availability of
                                             the Capitol shall provide a report within 30
                                                                                                     312(d)(3)(A) of the Legislative Branch Appro-           appropriations to make such payments.
                                             days enactment of this Act, and every 30                                                                          (c) REGULATIONS.—The Architect of the
                                             days thereafter, to the Committees on Ap-               priations Act, 1992 (2 U.S.C. 2062(d)(3)(A)) is
                                                                                                     amended—                                                Capitol shall promulgate such regulations as
                                             propriations of the Senate and House of Rep-                                                                    may be necessary to carry out this section.
                                             resentatives, the Senate Committee on Rules                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking the pe-
                                             and Administration, and the Committee on                riod at the end and inserting the following:                   MASS MAILINGS AS FRANKED MAIL
                                             House Administration on expenditure of                  ‘‘, and, at the option of the Chief Adminis-              SEC.      19006.    (a)     WAIVER.—Section
                                             funds from amounts appropriated under this              trative Officer during an emergency situa-              3210(a)(6)(D) of title 39, United States Code,
                                             heading in this Act: Provided further, That             tion, the payment of the salary of other em-            is amended by striking the period at the end
                                             this amount shall be in addition to any other           ployees of the Center.’’; and                           of the first sentence and inserting the fol-
                                             funds available for such purposes in appro-                (2) by adding at the end the following new           lowing: ‘‘, and in the case of the Commission,
                                             priations Acts for the legislative branch:              subparagraph:                                           to waive this paragraph in the case of mail-
                                             Provided further, That such amount is des-                 ‘‘(C) During an emergency situation, the             ings sent in response to or to address threats
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 payment of such other expenses for activities           to life safety.’’.
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               carried out under this section as the Chief               (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              Administrative Officer determines appro-                made by this subsection shall apply with re-
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  priate.’’.                                              spect to mailings sent on or after the date of
                                                                                                        (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment                    the enactment of this Act.
                                                       LIBRARY OF CONGRESS                           made by subsection (a) shall apply with re-                         TECHNICAL CORRECTION
                                                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES                       spect to fiscal year 2020 and each succeeding             SEC. 19007. In the matter preceding the
                                                                                                     fiscal year.                                            first proviso under the heading ‘‘Library of
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries
                                                                                                     PAYMENTS TO ENSURE CONTINUING AVAIL-                    Congress—Salaries and Expenses’’ in division
                                             and Expenses’’, $700,000, to remain available
                                                                                                          ABILITY OF GOODS AND SERVICES DURING THE           E of the Further Consolidated Appropria-
                                             until September 30, 2020, to prevent, prepare
                                                                                                          CORONAVIRUS EMERGENCY                              tions Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–94), strike ‘‘
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                                                                                       SEC. 19003. (a) AUTHORIZATION TO MAKE                 $504,164,000’’ and insert ‘‘ $510,164,000’’.
                                             or internationally, to be made available to
                                             the Little Scholars Child Development Cen-              PAYMENTS.—Notwithstanding any other pro-                           CONFORMING AMENDMENT
                                             ter, subject to approval by the Committees              vision of law and subject to subsection (b),              SEC. 19008. Section 110(a)(1)(A) of the Fam-
                                             on Appropriations of the Senate and House               during an emergency situation, the Chief Ad-            ily and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (as added
                                             of Representatives, the Senate Committee                ministrative Officer of the House of Rep-               by section 3102 of the Families First
                                             on Rules and Administration, and the Com-               resentatives may make payments under con-               Coronavirus Response Act (Public Law 116–
                                             mittee on House Administration: Provided,               tracts with vendors providing goods and                 127)) is amended—
                                             That such amount is designated by the Con-              services to the House in amounts and under                (1) by inserting before ‘‘In lieu of’’ the fol-
                                             gress as being for an emergency requirement             terms and conditions other than those pro-              lowing:
                                             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-         vided under the contract in order to ensure               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—’’; and
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              that those goods and services remain avail-               (2) by adding at the end the following:
                                             Act of 1985.                                            able to the House throughout the duration of              ‘‘(ii) SPECIAL RULE.—For purposes of apply-
                                                                                                     the emergency.                                          ing section 102(a)(1)(F) and this section under
                                             GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE                          (b) CONDITIONS.—                                      the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995,
                                                         SALARIES AND EXPENSES                         (1) APPROVAL REQUIRED.—The Chief Admin-               in lieu of the definition in section 202(a)(2)(B)
                                                                                                     istrative Officer may not make payments                 of that Act (2 U.S.C. 1312(a)(2)(B)), the term
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries                                                                       ‘eligible employee’ means a covered em-
                                                                                                     under the authority of subsection (a) with-
                                             and Expenses’’, $20,000,000, to remain avail-                                                                   ployee (as defined in section 101 of that Act
                                                                                                     out the approval of the Committee on House
                                             able until expended, to prevent, prepare for,                                                                   (2 U.S.C. 1301)) who has been employed for at
                                                                                                     Administration of the House of Representa-
                                             and respond to coronavirus, domestically or                                                                     least 30 calendar days by the employing of-
                                                                                                     tives.
                                             internationally, for audits and investiga-                                                                      fice (as so defined) with respect to whom
                                                                                                       (2) AVAILABILITY OF APPROPRIATIONS.—The
                                             tions and for reimbursement of the Tiny                                                                         leave      is    requested     under     section
                                                                                                     authority of the Chief Administrative Officer
                                             Findings Child Development Center for sala-                                                                     102(a)(1)(F).’’.
                                                                                                     to make payments under the authority of
                                             ries for employees, as authorized by this Act:
                                                                                                     subsection (a) is subject to the availability           SOURCE OF FUNDS USED FOR PAYMENT OF SALA-
                                             Provided, That not later than 90 days after
                                                                                                     of appropriations to make such payments.                  RIES AND EXPENSES OF TINY FINDINGS CHILD
                                             the date of enactment of this Act, the Gov-
                                                                                                       (c) APPLICABILITY.—This section shall                   DEVELOPMENT CENTER
                                             ernment Accountability Office shall submit
                                                                                                     apply with respect to fiscal year 2020 and                SEC. 19009. The Government Accountability
                                             to the Committees on Appropriations of the
                                                                                                     each succeeding fiscal year.                            Office may reimburse the Tiny Findings
                                             House of Representatives and the Senate a
                                             spend plan specifying funding estimates and             SOURCE OF FUNDS USED FOR PAYMENT OF SALA-               Child Development Center for salaries for
                                             a timeline for such audits and investiga-                    RIES AND EXPENSES OF LITTLE SCHOLARS               employees incurred from April 1, 2020, to
                                             tions: Provided further, That $600,000 shall be              CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER                           September 30, 2020, for employees of such
                                             made available to the Tiny Findings Child                 SEC. 19004. The Library of Congress shall             Center who have been ordered to cease work-
                                             Development Center, subject to approval by              reimburse Little Scholars Child Develop-                ing due to measures taken in the Capitol
                                             the Committees on Appropriations of the                 ment Center for salaries for employees in-              complex to combat coronavirus, not to ex-
                                             Senate and House of Representatives, the                curred from April 1, 2020, to September 30,             ceed $100,000 per month, from amounts in the




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             Senate Committee on Rules and Administra-               2020, for employees of such Center who have             appropriations account ‘‘Government Ac-
                                             tion, and the Committee on House Adminis-               been ordered to cease working due to meas-              countability Office—Salaries and Expenses’’.
                                             tration: Provided further, That such amount             ures taken in the Capitol complex to combat                    OVERSIGHT AND AUDIT AUTHORITY
                                             is designated by the Congress as being for an           coronavirus, not to exceed $113,000 per                   SEC. 19010. (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this sec-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               month, from amounts in the appropriations               tion—
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              account ‘‘Library of Congress—Salaries and                (1) the term ‘‘appropriate congressional
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  Expenses’’.                                             committees’’ means—




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                                             S2146                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                               (A) the Committee on Appropriations of                recipients, or subrecipients pertaining to any         in section 115(e)(15), such adjustment shall
                                             the Senate;                                             Federal effort or assistance of any type re-           not affect the ability to commence actions
                                               (B) the Committee on Homeland Security                lated to the Coronavirus 2019 pandemic under           for any claim of infringement of exclusive
                                             and Governmental Affairs of the Senate;                 this or any other Act, including private enti-         rights provided by paragraphs (1) and (3) of
                                               (C) the Committee on Health, Education,               ties receiving such assistance.                        section 106 against a digital music provider
                                             Labor, and Pensions of the Senate;                        (4) INSPECTION OF FACILITIES.—As deter-              arising from the unauthorized reproduction
                                               (D) the Committee on Appropriations of                mined necessary by the Comptroller General,            or distribution of a musical work by such
                                             the House of Representatives;                           the Government Accountability Office may               digital music provider in the course of en-
                                               (E) the Committee on Homeland Security                inspect facilities at which Federal, State, or         gaging in covered activities that accrued
                                             of the House of Representatives;                        local officials, contractor staff, grantee staff,      after January 1, 2018, provided that such ac-
                                               (F) the Committee on Oversight and Re-                or recipients or subrecipients carry out their         tion is commenced within the time periods
                                             form of the House of Representatives; and               responsibilities related to the Coronavirus            prescribed under section 115(d)(10)(C)(i) or
                                               (G) the Committee on Energy and Com-                  2019 pandemic.                                         115(d)(10)(C)(ii) as calculated from the ad-
                                             merce of the House of Representatives; and                (5) ENFORCEMENT.—Access rights under                 justed license availability date. If the Reg-
                                               (2) the term ‘‘Comptroller General’’ means            this subsection shall be subject to enforce-           ister adjusts the license availability date,
                                             the Comptroller General of the United                   ment consistent with section 716 of title 31,          the Register must provide the statement to
                                             States.                                                 United States Code.                                    Congress under subsection (c) at the same
                                               (b) AUTHORITY.—The Comptroller General                  (e) RELATIONSHIP TO EXISTING AUTHORITY.—             time as the public notice of such adjustment
                                             shall conduct monitoring and oversight of               Nothing in this section shall be construed to          with a detailed explanation of why such ad-
                                             the exercise of authorities, or the receipt,            limit, amend, supersede, or restrict in any            justment is needed.
                                             disbursement, and use of funds made avail-              manner any existing authority of the Comp-                ‘‘(e) COPYRIGHT TERM EXCEPTION.—The au-
                                             able, under this Act or any other Act to pre-           troller General.                                       thority of the Register to act under sub-
                                             pare for, respond to, and recover from the               NATIONAL EMERGENCY RELIEF AUTHORITY FOR               section (a) does not extend to provisions
                                             Coronavirus 2019 pandemic and the effect of                     THE REGISTER OF COPYRIGHTS                     under chapter 3, except section 304(c), or sec-
                                             the pandemic on the health, economy, and                                                                       tion 1401(a)(2).
                                                                                                        SEC. 19011. (a) AMENDMENT.—Chapter 7 of
                                             public and private institutions of the United                                                                     ‘‘(f) OTHER LAWS.—Notwithstanding sec-
                                                                                                     title 17, United States Code, is amended by
                                             States, including public health and home-                                                                      tion 301 of the National Emergencies Act (50
                                                                                                     adding at the end the following:
                                             land security efforts by the Federal Govern-                                                                   U.S.C. 1631), the authority of the Register
                                             ment and the use of selected funds under this           ‘‘§ 710. Emergency relief authority
                                                                                                                                                            under subsection (a) is not contingent on a
                                             or any other Act related to the Coronavirus                ‘‘(a) EMERGENCY ACTION.—If, on or before            specification made by the President under
                                             2019 pandemic and a comprehensive audit                 December 31, 2021, the Register of Copyrights          such section or any other requirement under
                                             and review of charges made to Federal con-              determines that a national emergency de-               that Act (other than the emergency declara-
                                             tracts pursuant to authorities provided in              clared by the President under the National             tion under section 201(a) of such Act (50
                                             the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic               Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) gen-          U.S.C. 1621(a))). The authority described in
                                             Security Act.                                           erally disrupts or suspends the ordinary               this section supersedes the authority of title
                                               (c) BRIEFINGS AND REPORTS.—In conducting              functioning of the copyright system under              II of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C.
                                             monitoring and oversight under subsection               this title, or any component thereof, includ-          1621 et seq.).’’.
                                             (b), the Comptroller General shall—                     ing on a regional basis, the Register may, on             (b) TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMEND-
                                               (1) during the period beginning on the date           a temporary basis, toll, waive, adjust, or             MENT.—The table of sections for chapter 7 of
                                             of enactment of this Act and ending on the              modify any timing provision (including any             title 17, United States Code, is amended by
                                             date on which the national emergency de-                deadline or effective period, except as pro-           adding at the end the following:
                                             clared by the President under the National              vided in subsection (c)) or procedural provi-          ‘‘710. Emergency relief authority.’’.
                                             Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) with           sion contained in this title or chapters II or            (c) EMERGENCY REQUIREMENT.—The amount
                                             respect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019                 III of title 37, Code of Federal Regulations,          provided by this section is designated by the
                                             (COVID–19) expires, offer regular briefings on          for no longer than the Register reasonably             Congress as being for an emergency require-
                                             not less frequently than a monthly basis to             determines to be appropriate to mitigate the           ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of
                                             the appropriate congressional committees                impact of the disruption caused by the na-             the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                             regarding Federal public health and home-               tional emergency. In taking such action, the           Control Act of 1985.
                                             land security efforts;                                  Register shall consider the scope and sever-                               TITLE X
                                               (2) publish reports regarding the ongoing             ity of the particular national emergency,
                                             monitoring and oversight efforts, which,                                                                         DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
                                                                                                     and its specific effect with respect to the
                                             along with any audits and investigations                particular provision, and shall tailor any                    VETERANS BENEFITS ADMINISTRATION
                                             conducted by the Comptroller General, shall             remedy accordingly.                                        GENERAL OPERATING EXPENSES, VETERANS
                                             be submitted to the appropriate congres-                   ‘‘(b) NOTICE AND EFFECT.—Any action                           BENEFITS ADMINISTRATION
                                             sional committees and posted on the website             taken by the Register in response to a na-               For an additional amount for ‘‘General Op-
                                             of the Government Accountability Office—                tional emergency pursuant to subsection (a)            erating Expenses, Veterans Benefits Admin-
                                               (A) not later than 90 days after the date of          shall not be subject to section 701(e) or sub-         istration’’, $13,000,000, to remain available
                                             enactment of this Act, and every other                  chapter II of chapter 5 of title 5, United             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                             month thereafter until the date that is 1               States Code, and chapter 7 of title 5, United          for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                             year after the date of enactment of this Act;           States Code. The provision of general public           or internationally: Provided, That such
                                             and                                                     notice detailing the action being taken by             amount is designated by the Congress as
                                               (B) after the period described in subpara-            the Register in response to the national               being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                             graph (A), on a periodic basis; and                     emergency under subsection (a) is sufficient           ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                               (3) submit to the appropriate congressional           to effectuate such action. The Register may            Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             committees additional reports as warranted              make such action effective both prospec-               of 1985.
                                             by the findings of the monitoring and over-             tively and retroactively in relation to a par-               VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
                                             sight activities of the Comptroller General.            ticular provision as the Register determines                         MEDICAL SERVICES
                                               (d) ACCESS TO INFORMATION.—                           to be appropriate based on the timing, scope,
                                               (1) RIGHT OF ACCESS.—In conducting moni-                                                                       For an additional amount for ‘‘Medical
                                                                                                     and nature of the public emergency, but any
                                             toring and oversight activities under this                                                                     Services’’, $14,432,000,000, to remain available
                                                                                                     action by the Register may only be retro-
                                             section, the Comptroller General shall have                                                                    until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                                                                                     active with respect to a deadline that has
                                             access to records, upon request, of any Fed-                                                                   for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically
                                                                                                     not already passed before the declaration de-
                                             eral, State, or local agency, contractor,                                                                      or internationally, including related impacts
                                                                                                     scribed in subsection (a).
                                             grantee, recipient, or subrecipient pertaining             ‘‘(c) STATEMENT REQUIRED.—Except as pro-            on health care delivery, and for support to
                                             to any Federal effort or assistance of any              vided in subsection (d), not later than 20             veterans who are homeless or at risk of be-
                                             type related to the Coronavirus 2019 pan-               days after taking any action that results in           coming homeless: Provided, That such
                                             demic under this Act or any other Act, in-              a provision being modified for a cumulative            amount is designated by the Congress as
                                             cluding private entities receiving such as-             total of longer than 120 days, the Register            being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                             sistance.                                               shall submit to Congress a statement detail-           ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                               (2) COPIES.—The Comptroller General may               ing the action taken, the relevant back-               Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             make and retain copies of any records                   ground, and rationale for the action.                  of 1985.




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                                             accessed under paragraph (1) as the Comp-                  ‘‘(d) EXCEPTIONS.—The authority of the                         MEDICAL COMMUNITY CARE
                                             troller General determines appropriate.                 Register to act under subsection (a) does not            For an additional amount for ‘‘Medical
                                               (3) INTERVIEWS.—In addition to such other             extend provisions under this title requiring           Community Care’’, $2,100,000,000, to remain
                                             authorities as are available, the Comptroller           the commencement of an action or pro-                  available until September 30, 2021, to pre-
                                             General or a designee of the Comptroller                ceeding in Federal court within a specified            vent,   prepare   for,  and    respond   to
                                             General may interview Federal, State, or                period of time, except that if the Register            coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                             local officials, contractor staff, grantee staff,       adjusts the license availability date defined          ally, including related impacts on health




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2147
                                             care delivery: Provided, That such amount is            September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for,            retary of Veterans Affairs may enter into
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an              and respond to coronavirus, domestically or             short-term agreements or contracts with
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               internationally, including to modify or alter           telecommunications companies to provide
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              existing hospital, nursing home, and domi-              temporary, complimentary or subsidized,
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  ciliary facilities in State homes: Provided,            fixed and mobile broadband services for the
                                                   MEDICAL SUPPORT AND COMPLIANCE
                                                                                                     That such amount is designated by the Con-              purposes of providing expanded mental
                                                                                                     gress as being for an emergency requirement             health services to isolated veterans through
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Medical                pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-         telehealth or VA Video Connect during a
                                             Support and Compliance’’, $100,000,000, to re-          anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              public health emergency.
                                             main available until September 30, 2021, to             Act of 1985.                                              (b) ELIGIBILITY.—
                                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                                 RELATED AGENCIES                             (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may ex-
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                        ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME TRUST                   pand eligibility for services described in sub-
                                             ally, including related impacts on health
                                                                                                                          FUND                               section (a) from the Department of Veterans
                                             care delivery: Provided, That such amount is
                                                                                                       For an additional amount for the ‘‘Armed              Affairs to include veterans already receiving
                                             designated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                     Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund’’,                    care from the Department who may not be
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                     $2,800,000, to remain available until Sep-              eligible for mental health services or other
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                     tember 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare for, and           health care services delivered through tele-
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                     respond to coronavirus, to be paid from funds           health or VA Video Connect.
                                                             MEDICAL FACILITIES                      available in the Armed Forces Retirement                  (2) PRIORITY.—For purposes of expanding
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Medical Fa-            Home Trust Fund: Provided, That of the                  eligibility under paragraph (1), the Secretary
                                             cilities’’, $606,000,000, to remain available           amounts made available under this heading               shall prioritize—
                                             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare           from funds available in the Armed Forces                  (A) veterans who are in unserved and un-
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically           Retirement Home Trust Fund, $2,800,000 shall            derserved areas;
                                             or internationally, including related impacts           be paid from the general fund of the Treas-               (B) veterans who reside in rural and highly
                                             on health care delivery: Provided, That such            ury to the Trust Fund: Provided further, That           rural areas, as defined in the Rural-Urban
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                 the Chief Executive Officer of the Armed                Commuting Areas coding system of the De-
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-               Forces Retirement Home shall submit to the              partment of Agriculture;
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced          Committees on Appropriations of both                      (C) low-income veterans; and
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                Houses of Congress monthly reports detail-                (D) any other veterans that the Secretary
                                             of 1985.                                                ing obligations, expenditures, and planned              considers to be at a higher risk for suicide
                                                     DEPARTMENTAL ADMINISTRATION                     activities: Provided further, That such                 and mental health concerns during isolation
                                                                                                     amount is designated by the Congress as                 periods due to a public health emergency.
                                                        GENERAL ADMINISTRATION                       being for an emergency requirement pursu-                 (c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘General Ad-            ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced            (1) TELEHEALTH.—
                                             ministration’’, $6,000,000, to remain available         Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                  (A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘telehealth’’
                                             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare           of 1985.                                                means the use of electronic information and
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, domestically               GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE                       telecommunications technologies to support
                                             or internationally: Provided, That such                          (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)                  and promote long-distance clinical health
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                                                                         care, patient and professional health-related
                                                                                                       SEC. 20001. Amounts made available for the
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-                                                                       education, public health, and health admin-
                                                                                                     Department of Veterans Affairs in this title,
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced                                                                  istration.
                                                                                                     under the ‘‘Medical Services’’, ‘‘Medical
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                                                                          (B) TECHNOLOGIES.—For purposes of sub-
                                                                                                     Community Care’’, ‘‘Medical Support and
                                             of 1985.                                                Compliance’’, and ‘‘Medical Facilities’’ ac-            paragraph (A), telecommunications tech-
                                                   INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS                    counts may be transferred among the ac-                 nologies include videoconferencing, the
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Information            counts to prevent, prepare for, and respond             internet, streaming media, and terrestrial
                                             Technology Systems’’, $2,150,000,000, to re-            to coronavirus, domestically and inter-                 and wireless communications.
                                             main available until September 30, 2021, to             nationally: Provided, That any transfers                  (2) VA VIDEO CONNECT.—The term ‘‘VA
                                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                    among the ‘‘Medical Services’’, ‘‘Medical               Video Connect’’ means the program of the
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-               Community Care’’, ‘‘Medical Support and                 Department of Veterans Affairs to connect
                                             ally, including related impacts on health               Compliance’’, and ‘‘Medical Facilities’’ ac-            veterans with their health care team from
                                             care delivery: Provided, That the Secretary             counts of 2 percent or less of the total                anywhere, using encryption to ensure a se-
                                             shall transmit to the Committees on Appro-              amount appropriated to an account in this               cure and private session.
                                             priations of both Houses of Congress a spend            title may take place subject to notification             TREATMENT OF STATE HOMES DURING PUBLIC
                                             plan detailing the allocation of such funds             from the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to the                      HEALTH EMERGENCY
                                             between pay and associated costs, operations            Committees on Appropriations of both                      SEC. 20005. (a) WAIVER OF OCCUPANCY RATE
                                             and maintenance, and information tech-                  Houses of Congress of the amount and pur-               REQUIREMENTS.—During a public health
                                             nology systems development: Provided fur-               pose of the transfer: Provided further, That            emergency, occupancy rate requirements for
                                             ther, That after such transmittal is provided,          any transfers among the ‘‘Medical Services’’,           State homes for purposes of receiving per
                                             funds may only be reprogrammed among the                ‘‘Medical Community Care’’, ‘‘Medical Sup-              diem payments set forth in section 51.40(c) of
                                             three subaccounts referenced in the previous            port and Compliance’’, and ‘‘Medical Facili-            title 38, Code of Federal Regulations, or suc-
                                             proviso after the Secretary of Veterans Af-             ties’’ accounts in excess of 2 percent of the           cessor regulations, shall not apply.
                                             fairs submits notice to the Committees on               total amount appropriated to an account in                (b) WAIVER OF VETERAN PERCENTAGE RE-
                                             Appropriations of both Houses of Congress:              this title, or exceeding a cumulative 2 per-            QUIREMENTS.—During a public health emer-
                                             Provided further, That such amount is des-              cent for all of the funds provided in this              gency, the veteran percentage requirements
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 title, may take place only after the Sec-               for State homes set forth in section 51.210(d)
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               retary requests from the Committees on Ap-              of title 38, Code of Regulations, or successor
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              propriations of both Houses of Congress the             regulations, and in agreements for grants to
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  authority to make the transfer and an ap-               construct State homes, shall not apply.
                                                                                                     proval is issued.                                         (c) PROVISION OF MEDICINE, EQUIPMENT, AND
                                                      OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL                      SEC. 20002. For all of the funds appro-
                                                                                                                                                             SUPPLIES.—
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of In-          priated in this title the Secretary of Vet-
                                                                                                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—During a public health
                                             spector General’’, $12,500,000, to remain               erans Affairs shall submit to the Committees
                                                                                                                                                             emergency, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
                                             available until September 30, 2022, to pre-             on Appropriations of both Houses of Con-
                                                                                                                                                             may provide to State homes medicines, per-
                                             vent,    prepare     for,  and    respond   to          gress monthly reports detailing obligations,
                                                                                                     expenditures, and planned activities.                   sonal protective equipment, medical sup-
                                             coronavirus, domestically or internation-
                                                                                                                                                             plies, and any other equipment, supplies, and
                                             ally, for oversight and audit of programs, ac-                      PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY
                                                                                                                                                             assistance available to the Department of
                                             tivities, grants and projects funded under                SEC. 20003. In this title, the term ‘‘public          Veterans Affairs.
                                             this title: Provided, That such amount is des-          health emergency’’ means an emergency                     (2) PROVISION OF EQUIPMENT.—Personal pro-
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 with respect to COVID–19 declared by a Fed-             tective equipment may be provided under
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               eral, State, or local authority.                        paragraph (1) through the All Hazards Emer-




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                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              SHORT-TERM AGREEMENTS OR CONTRACTS WITH                 gency Cache of the Department of Veterans
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                       TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDERS TO EXPAND             Affairs or any other source available to the
                                                  GRANTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF STATE                        TELEMENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR ISO-                Department.
                                                      EXTENDED CARE FACILITIES                            LATED VETERANS DURING A PUBLIC HEALTH                (d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Grants for                  EMERGENCY                                            (1) PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.—The
                                             Construction of State Extended Care Facili-               SEC. 20004. (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwith-                  term     ‘‘personal  protective   equipment’’
                                             ties’’, $150,000,000, to remain available until         standing any other provision of law, the Sec-           means any protective equipment required to




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                                             S2148                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                          March 25, 2020
                                             prevent the wearer from contracting COVID–                (1) IN GENERAL.—For each month that the               section 2044 of title 38, United States Code,
                                             19, including gloves, N–95 respirator masks,            Secretary waives a limitation under sub-                may be construed as limiting amounts that
                                             gowns, goggles, face shields, or other equip-           section (a), the Secretary shall submit to the          may be made available for carrying out sub-
                                             ment required for safety.                               Committee on Veterans’ Affairs of the Sen-              sections (a), (b), and (c) of such section.
                                                (2) PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY.—The term                ate and the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs              MODIFICATIONS TO COMPREHENSIVE SERVICE
                                             ‘‘public health emergency’’ means an emer-              of the House of Representatives a report on              PROGRAMS FOR HOMELESS VETERANS DURING
                                             gency with respect to COVID–19 declared by              the waiver.                                              A PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY
                                             a Federal, State, or local authority.                     (2) CONTENTS.—Each report submitted
                                                                                                                                                               SEC. 20013. (a) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—In
                                                (3) STATE HOME.—The term ‘‘State home’’              under paragraph (1) for a waiver or waivers
                                                                                                                                                             the case of a public health emergency, no au-
                                             has the meaning given that term in section              in a month shall include the following:
                                                                                                                                                             thorization of appropriations in section 2014
                                             101(19) of title 38, United States Code.                  (A) Where the waiver or waivers were used,
                                                                                                                                                             of title 38, United States Code, may be con-
                                             MODIFICATIONS TO VETERAN DIRECTED CARE
                                                                                                     including in which component of the Depart-
                                                                                                     ment and, as the case may be, which medical             strued as limiting amounts that may be ap-
                                              PROGRAM OF DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AF-                                                                          propriated for carrying out subchapter II of
                                              FAIRS
                                                                                                     center of the Department.
                                                                                                       (B) For how many employees the waiver or              chapter 20 of such title.
                                               SEC. 20006. (a) TELEPHONE OR TELEHEALTH                                                                         (b) GRANTS AND PER DIEM PAYMENTS.—In
                                                                                                     waivers were used, disaggregated by compo-
                                             RENEWALS.—For the Veteran Directed Care                                                                         the case of a public health emergency, the
                                                                                                     nent of the Department and, if applicable,
                                             program of the Department of Veterans Af-                                                                       Secretary of Veterans Affairs may waive any
                                                                                                     medical center of the Department.
                                             fairs (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Pro-                                                                limits on—
                                                                                                       (C) The average amount by which each
                                             gram’’), during a public health emergency,                                                                        (1) grant amounts under sections 2011 and
                                                                                                     payment exceeded the waived pay limitation
                                             the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall—                                                                        2061 of title 38, United States Code; and
                                                                                                     that was waived, disaggregated by compo-
                                               (1) waive the requirement that an area                                                                          (2) rates for per diem payments under sec-
                                                                                                     nent of the Department and, if applicable,
                                             agency on aging process new enrollments                                                                         tions 2012 and 2061 of such title.
                                                                                                     medical center of the Department.
                                             and six-month renewals for the Program via                (c) EMPLOYEE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VET-                  (c)     PARTICIPANT       ABSENCE.—Notwith-
                                             an in-person or home visit; and                         ERANS AFFAIRS DEFINED.—In this section, the             standing Veterans Health Administration
                                               (2) allow new enrollments and sixth-month             term ‘‘employee of the Department of Vet-               Handbook 1162.01(1), dated July 12, 2013, and
                                             renewals for the Program to be conducted                erans Affairs’’ includes any employee of the            amended June 30, 2014, and titled ‘‘Grant and
                                             via telephone or telehealth modality.                   Department of Veterans Affairs, regardless              Per Diem (GPD) Program’’, or any other pro-
                                               (b) NO SUSPENSION OR DISENROLLMENT.—                  of the authority under which the employee               vision of law, for the duration of a public
                                             During a public health emergency, the Sec-              was hired.                                              health emergency, the Secretary—
                                             retary shall not suspend or dis-enroll a vet-           PROVISION BY DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AF-
                                                                                                                                                               (1) shall waive any requirement to dis-
                                             eran or caregiver of a veteran from the Pro-                 FAIRS OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
                                                                                                                                                             charge a veteran from the grant and per
                                             gram unless—                                                 FOR HOME HEALTH WORKERS
                                                                                                                                                             diem program of the Veterans Health Admin-
                                               (1) requested to do so by the veteran or a                                                                    istration after the veteran is absent for 14
                                                                                                       SEC. 20009. (a) PROVISION OF EQUIPMENT.—
                                             representative of the veteran; or                                                                               days; and
                                                                                                       (1) IN GENERAL.—During a public health
                                               (2) a mutual decision is made between the                                                                       (2) may continue to pay per diem to grant
                                                                                                     emergency, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
                                             veteran and a health care provider of the                                                                       recipients and eligible entities under the
                                                                                                     shall provide to employees and contractors
                                             veteran to suspend or dis-enroll the veteran                                                                    program for any additional days of absence
                                                                                                     of the Department of Veterans Affairs per-
                                             or caregiver from the Program.                                                                                  when a veteran has already been absent for
                                                                                                     sonal protective equipment necessary to pro-
                                               (c) WAIVER OF PAPERWORK REQUIREMENT.—                                                                         more than 72 hours.
                                                                                                     vide home care to veterans under the laws
                                             During a public health emergency, the Sec-                                                                        SEC. 20014. The amounts provided by sec-
                                                                                                     administered by the Secretary.
                                             retary may waive the requirement for                                                                            tions 20003 through 20013 of this title in this
                                                                                                       (2) SOURCE OF EQUIPMENT.—Personal pro-
                                             signed, mailed paperwork to confirm the en-                                                                     Act are designated by the Congress as being
                                                                                                     tective equipment may be provided under
                                             rollment or renewal of a veteran in the Pro-                                                                    for an emergency requirement pursuant to
                                                                                                     paragraph (1) through the All Hazards Emer-
                                             gram and may allow verbal consent of the                                                                        section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget
                                                                                                     gency Cache of the Department or any other
                                             veteran via telephone or telehealth modality                                                                    and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                     source available to the Department.
                                             to suffice for purposes of such enrollment or             (b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                                         TITLE XI
                                             renewal.                                                  (1) HOME CARE.—The term ‘‘home care’’ has                        DEPARTMENT OF STATE
                                               (d) WAIVER OF OTHER REQUIREMENTS.—Dur-                the meaning given that term in section
                                             ing a public health emergency, the Secretary                                                                         ADMINISTRATION OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS
                                                                                                     1803(c) of title 38, United States Code.
                                             shall waive—                                                                                                                 DIPLOMATIC PROGRAMS
                                                                                                       (2) PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.—The
                                               (1) any penalty for late paperwork relating           term     ‘‘personal    protective   equipment’’           For an additional amount for ‘‘Diplomatic
                                             to the Program; and                                     means any protective equipment required to              Programs’’, $324,000,000, to remain available
                                               (2) any requirement to stop payments for              prevent the wearer from contracting COVID–              until September 30, 2022, to prevent, prepare
                                             veterans or caregivers of veterans under the            19, including gloves, N–95 respirator masks,            for, and respond to coronavirus, including for
                                             Program if they are out of State for more               gowns, goggles, face shields, or other equip-           necessary expenses to maintain consular op-
                                             than 14 days.                                           ment required for safety.                               erations and to provide for evacuation ex-
                                               (e) AREA AGENCY ON AGING DEFINED.—In                                                                          penses and emergency preparedness: Pro-
                                                                                                     CLARIFICATION OF TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS
                                             this section, the term ‘‘area agency on                                                                         vided, That such amount is designated by the
                                                                                                       FOR PURPOSES OF ELIGIBILITY FOR VETERANS
                                             aging’’ has the meaning given that term in                                                                      Congress as being for an emergency require-
                                                                                                       PENSION AND OTHER VETERANS BENEFITS
                                             section 102 of the Older Americans Act of                                                                       ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of
                                             1965 (42 U.S.C. 3002).                                    SEC. 20010. Amounts paid to a person under            the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                                                                                     the 2020 Recovery Rebate in the Coronavirus             Control Act of 1985.
                                             PROVISION BY DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AF-
                                                                                                     Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act shall
                                               FAIRS OF PROSTHETIC APPLIANCES THROUGH
                                                                                                     not be treated as income or resources for                      UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR
                                               NON-DEPARTMENT PROVIDERS DURING PUBLIC                                                                             INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
                                                                                                     purposes of determining eligibility for pen-
                                               HEALTH EMERGENCY                                                                                                 FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT
                                                                                                     sion under chapter 15 of title 38, United
                                               SEC. 20007. The Secretary of Veterans Af-             States Code, or any other benefit under a law                         OPERATING EXPENSES
                                             fairs shall ensure that, to the extent prac-            administered by the Secretary of Veterans
                                                                                                                                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operating
                                             ticable, veterans who are receiving or are el-          Affairs.
                                                                                                                                                             Expenses’’, $95,000,000, to remain available
                                             igible to receive a prosthetic appliance under                AVAILABILITY OF TELEHEALTH FOR CASE               until September 30, 2022, to prevent, prepare
                                             section 1714 or 1719 of title 38, United States                MANAGERS AND HOMELESS VETERANS                   for, and respond to coronavirus: Provided,
                                             Code, are able to receive such an appliance               SEC. 20011. The Secretary of Veterans Af-             That such amount is designated by the Con-
                                             that the Secretary determines is needed                 fairs shall ensure that telehealth capabilities         gress as being for an emergency requirement
                                             from a non-Department of Veterans Affairs               are available during a public health emer-              pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             provider under a contract with the Depart-              gency for case managers of, and homeless                anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             ment during a public health emergency.                  veterans participating in, the Department of            Act of 1985.
                                             WAIVER OF PAY CAPS FOR EMPLOYEES OF DE-                 Housing and Urban Development–Depart-
                                                                                                                                                                BILATERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
                                               PARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS               DURING     ment of Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing
                                               PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCIES                             program (commonly referred to as ‘‘HUD–                    FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT
                                               SEC. 20008. (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwith-                  VASH’’).                                                       INTERNATIONAL DISASTER ASSISTANCE




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                                             standing any other provision of law, the Sec-           FUNDING LIMITS FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE                   For an additional amount for ‘‘Inter-
                                             retary of Veterans Affairs may waive any                  FOR SUPPORTIVE SERVICES FOR VERY LOW-IN-              national Disaster Assistance’’, $258,000,000, to
                                             limitation on pay for an employee of the De-              COME VETERAN FAMILIES IN PERMANENT                    remain available until expended, to prevent,
                                             partment of Veterans Affairs during a public              HOUSING DURING A PUBLIC HEALTH EMER-                  prepare for, and respond to coronavirus: Pro-
                                             health emergency for work done in support                 GENCY                                                 vided, That such amount is designated by the
                                             of response to the emergency.                            SEC. 20012. In the case of a public health             Congress as being for an emergency require-
                                               (b) REPORTING.—                                       emergency, nothing in subsection (e)(1) of              ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2149
                                             the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit               Law 116–94) is amended under the heading               104 of part 37 of title 48, Code of Federal Reg-
                                             Control Act of 1985.                                    ‘‘Millennium Challenge Corporation’’ in title          ulations and including pursuant to section
                                                        DEPARTMENT OF STATE                          III by striking ‘‘ $105,000,000’’ in the first pro-    904 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22
                                                                                                     viso and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘                  U.S.C. 4084)) to prevent, prepare for, and re-
                                                  MIGRATION AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                     $107,000,000’’.                                        spond to coronavirus, within the United
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Migration                SEC. 21007. Notwithstanding any other pro-           States and abroad, subject to prior consulta-
                                             and Refugee Assistance’’, $350,000,000, to re-          vision of law, and in addition to leave au-            tion with, and the notification procedures of,
                                             main available until expended, to prevent,              thorized under any other provision of law,             the Committee on Appropriations and the
                                             prepare for, and respond to coronavirus: Pro-           the Secretary of State and the Adminis-                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Sen-
                                             vided, That such amount is designated by the            trator of the United States Agency for Inter-          ate and the Committee on Appropriations
                                             Congress as being for an emergency require-             national Development may, in order to pre-             and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
                                             ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of             vent,    prepare     for,    and     respond     to    House of Representatives: Provided, That
                                             the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit               coronavirus, provide additional paid leave to          such individuals may not be deemed employ-
                                             Control Act of 1985.                                    address employee hardships resulting from              ees of the United States for the purpose of
                                                        INDEPENDENT AGENCIES                         coronavirus: Provided, That this authority             any law administered by the Office of Per-
                                                                                                     shall apply to leave taken since January 29,           sonnel Management: Provided further, That
                                                                PEACE CORPS
                                                                                                     2020, and may be provided abroad and domes-            not later than 15 days after utilizing this au-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Peace                  tically: Provided further, That the Secretary          thority, the Secretary of State shall provide
                                             Corps’’, $88,000,000, to remain available until         and the Administrator shall consult with the           a report to the Committee on Appropriations
                                             September 30, 2022, to prevent, prepare for,            Committee on Appropriations and the Com-               and the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                                             and respond to coronavirus: Provided, That              mittee on Foreign Relations of the Senate              the Senate and the Committee on Appropria-
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress               and the Committee on Appropriations and                tions and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-              the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the                of the House of Representatives on the over-
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-            House of Representatives prior to implemen-            all staffing needs for the Office of Medical
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              tation of such authority: Provided further,            Services: Provided further, That the author-
                                             Act of 1985.                                            That the authority made available pursuant             ity made available pursuant to this section
                                                GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE                        to this section shall expire on September 30,          shall expire on September 30, 2022.
                                                     (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
                                                                                                     2022.
                                                                                                       SEC. 21008. The Secretary of State, to pre-            SEC. 21011. Notwithstanding any other pro-
                                               SEC. 21001. The authorities and limitations           vent,    prepare     for,    and     respond     to    vision of law, the Secretary of State and the
                                             of section 402 of the Coronavirus Prepared-             coronavirus, may exercise the authorities of           Administrator of the United States Agency
                                             ness and Response Supplemental Appropria-               section 3(j) of the State Department Basic             for International Development may author-
                                             tions Act (division A of Public Law 116–123)            Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2670(j)) to         ize any oath of office required by law to, in
                                             shall apply to funds appropriated by this               provide medical services or related support            particular circumstances that could other-
                                             title as follows:                                       for private United States citizens, nationals,         wise pose health risks, be administered re-
                                               (1) Subsections (a), (d), (e), and (f) shall          and permanent resident aliens abroad, or               motely, subject to appropriate verification:
                                             apply to funds under the heading ‘‘Diplo-               third country nationals connected to such              Provided, That prior to initially exercising
                                             matic Programs’’; and                                   persons or to the diplomatic or development            the authority of this section, the Secretary
                                               (2) Subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) shall          missions of the United States abroad, who              and the Administrator shall each submit a
                                             apply to funds under the heading ‘‘Inter-               are unable to obtain such services or support          report to the Committee on Appropriations
                                             national Disaster Assistance’’.                         otherwise: Provided, That such assistance              and the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                                               SEC. 21002. Funds appropriated by this title          shall be provided on a reimbursable basis to           the Senate and the Committee on Appropria-
                                             under the headings ‘‘Diplomatic Programs’’,             the extent feasible: Provided further, That            tions and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
                                             ‘‘Operating Expenses’’, and ‘‘Peace Corps’’             such reimbursements may be credited to the             of the House of Representatives describing
                                             may be used to reimburse such accounts ad-              applicable Department of State appropria-              the process and procedures for administering
                                             ministered by the Department of State, the              tion and shall remain available until ex-              such      oaths,      including      appropriate
                                             United States Agency for International De-              pended: Provided further, That the Secretary           verification: Provided further, That the au-
                                             velopment, and the Peace Corps, as appro-               shall prioritize providing medical services or         thority made available pursuant to this sec-
                                             priate, for obligations incurred to prevent,            related support to individuals eligible for the        tion shall expire on September 30, 2021.
                                             prepare for, and respond to coronavirus prior           health program under section 904 of the For-             SEC. 21012. (a) PURPOSES.—For purposes of
                                             to the date of enactment of this Act.                   eign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4084): Pro-        strengthening the ability of foreign coun-
                                               SEC. 21003. The reporting requirement of              vided further, That the authority made avail-          tries to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             section 406(b) of the Coronavirus Prepared-             able pursuant to this section shall expire on          coronavirus and to the adverse economic im-
                                             ness and Response Supplemental Appropria-               September 30, 2022.                                    pacts of coronavirus, in a manner that would
                                             tions Act, 2020 (division A of Public Law 116–            SEC. 21009. Notwithstanding section 6(b) of          protect the United States from the spread of
                                             123) shall apply to funds appropriated by this          the Department of State Authorities Act of             coronavirus and mitigate an international
                                             title: Provided, That the requirement to                2006 (Public Law 109–472; 120 Stat. 3556), dur-        economic crisis resulting from coronavirus
                                             jointly submit such report shall not apply to           ing fiscal year 2020, passport and immigrant           that may pose a significant risk to the econ-
                                             the Director of the Peace Corps: Provided fur-          visa surcharges collected in any fiscal year           omy of the United States, each paragraph of
                                             ther, That reports required by such section             pursuant to the fourth paragraph under the             subsection (b) shall take effect upon enact-
                                             may be consolidated and shall include infor-            heading ‘‘Diplomatic and Consular Pro-                 ment of this Act.
                                             mation on all funds made available to such              grams’’ in the Department of State and Re-               (b) CORONAVIRUS RESPONSES.—
                                             Federal agencies to prevent, prepare for, and           lated Agency Appropriations Act, 2005 (title             (1) INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIA-
                                             respond to coronavirus.                                 IV of division B of Public Law 108–447; 8              TION REPLENISHMENT.—The International De-
                                               SEC. 21004. Section 7064(a) of the Depart-            U.S.C. 1714) may be obligated and expended             velopment Association Act (22 U.S.C. 284 et
                                             ment of State, Foreign Operations, and Re-              for the costs of providing consular services:          seq.) is amended by adding at the end the fol-
                                             lated Programs Appropriations Act, 2020 (di-            Provided, That such funds should be                    lowing new section:
                                             vision G of Public Law 116–94) is amended by            prioritized for United States citizen services:
                                                                                                                                                            ‘‘SEC. 31. NINETEENTH REPLENISHMENT.
                                             striking ‘‘ $100,000,000’’ and inserting in lieu        Provided further, That not later than 90 days
                                             thereof ‘‘ $110,000,000’’, and by adding the fol-       after the expiration of this authority, the              ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The United States Gov-
                                             lowing before the period at the end: ‘‘: Pro-           Secretary of State shall provide a report to           ernor of the International Development As-
                                             vided, That no amounts may be used that                 the Committee on Appropriations and the                sociation is authorized to contribute on be-
                                             were designated by the Congress for Overseas            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Sen-             half of the United States $3,004,200,000 to the
                                             Contingency Operations/Global War on Ter-               ate and the Committee on Appropriations                nineteenth replenishment of the resources of
                                             rorism pursuant to the Concurrent Resolu-               and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the            the Association, subject to obtaining the
                                             tion on the Budget or the Balanced Budget               House of Representatives detailing the spe-            necessary appropriations.
                                             and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985’’.            cific expenditures made pursuant to this au-             ‘‘(b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—
                                               SEC. 21005. The Department of State, For-             thority: Provided further, That the amount             In order to pay for the United States con-
                                             eign Operations, and Related Programs Ap-               provided by this section is designated by the          tribution provided for in subsection (a),
                                             propriations Act, 2020 (division G of Public            Congress as being for an emergency require-            there are authorized to be appropriated,
                                             Law 116–94) is amended under the heading                ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of            without fiscal year limitation, $3,004,200,000




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             ‘‘Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Con-                the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit              for payment by the Secretary of the Treas-
                                             sular Service’’ in title I by striking ‘‘               Control Act of 1985.                                   ury.’’.
                                             $1,000,000’’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘‘             SEC. 21010. The Department of State and                (2) INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION
                                             $5,000,000’’.                                           the United States Agency for International             AUTHORIZATION.—The International Finance
                                               SEC. 21006. The Department of State, For-             Development are authorized to enter into               Corporation Act (22 U.S.C. 282 et seq.) is
                                             eign Operations, and Related Programs Ap-               contracts with individuals for the provision           amended by adding at the end the following
                                             propriations Act, 2020 (division G of Public            of personal services (as described in section          new section:




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00129   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             S2150                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                           March 25, 2020
                                             ‘‘SEC. 18. CAPITAL INCREASES AND AMENDMENT                 ‘‘(3) In order to carry out the purposes of a       in this Act shall only be available to spon-
                                                          TO THE ARTICLES OF AGREEMENT.              one-time decision of the Executive Directors           sors of airports defined in section 47102 of
                                                ‘‘(a) VOTES AUTHORIZED.—The United                   of the International Monetary Fund (the                title 49, United States Code: Provided further,
                                             States Governor of the Corporation is au-               Fund) to expand the resources of the New Ar-           That funds provided under this heading in
                                             thorized to vote in favor of—                           rangements to Borrow, established pursuant             this Act shall not otherwise be subject to the
                                               ‘‘(1) a resolution to increase the authorized         to the decision of January 27, 1997, referred          requirements of chapter 471 of such title:
                                             capital stock of the Corporation by 16,999,998          to in paragraph (1), the Secretary of the              Provided further, That notwithstanding the
                                             shares, to implement the conversion of a por-           Treasury is authorized to make loans, in an            previous proviso, section 47112(b) of such
                                             tion of the retained earnings of the Corpora-           amount not to exceed the dollar equivalent             title shall apply to funds provided for any
                                             tion into paid-in capital, which will result in         of 28,202,470,000 of Special Drawing Rights, in        contract awarded (after the date of enact-
                                             the United States being issued an additional            addition to any amounts previously author-             ment) for airport development and funded
                                             3,771,899 shares of capital stock, without any          ized under this section, except that prior to          under this heading: Provided further, That
                                             cash contribution;                                      activation of the New Arrangements to Bor-             funds provided under this heading in this Act
                                               ‘‘(2) a resolution to increase the authorized         row, the Secretary of the Treasury shall re-           may not be used for any purpose not directly
                                             capital stock of the Corporation on a general           port to Congress whether supplementary re-             related to the airport: Provided further, That
                                             basis by 4,579,995 shares; and                          sources are needed to forestall or cope with           of the amounts appropriated under this head-
                                               ‘‘(3) a resolution to increase the authorized         an impairment of the international mone-               ing in this Act—
                                             capital stock of the Corporation on a selec-            tary system and whether the Fund has fully               (1) Not less than $500,000,000 shall be avail-
                                             tive basis by 919,998 shares.                           explored other means of funding to the                 able to pay a Federal share of 100 percent of
                                               ‘‘(b) AMENDMENT OF THE ARTICLES OF                                                                           the costs for which a grant is made under
                                                                                                     Fund.’’;
                                             AGREEMENT.—The United States Governor of                                                                       Public Law 116–94: Provided, That any re-
                                                                                                        (III) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated,
                                             the Corporation is authorized to agree to and                                                                  maining funds after the apportionment
                                                                                                     by striking ‘‘paragraph (3)’’ and inserting
                                             accept an amendment to article II, section                                                                     under this paragraph (1) shall be distributed
                                                                                                     ‘‘paragraph (4)’’; and
                                             2(c)(ii) of the Articles of Agreement of the                                                                   as described in paragraph (2) under this head-
                                                                                                        (IV) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by
                                             Corporation that would increase the vote by                                                                    ing in this Act;
                                                                                                     striking ‘‘December 16, 2022’’ and inserting
                                             which the Board of Governors of the Cor-                                                                         (2) Not less than $7,400,000,000 shall be
                                                                                                     ‘‘December 31, 2025’’; and
                                             poration may increase the capital stock of                                                                     available for any purpose for which airport
                                                                                                        (ii) in subsection (e)(1) by striking ‘‘(a)(2),’’
                                             the Corporation from a four-fifths majority                                                                    revenues may lawfully be used: Provided,
                                                                                                     each place such term appears and inserting
                                             to an eighty-five percent majority.’’.                                                                         That 50 percent of such funds shall be allo-
                                                                                                     ‘‘(a)(2), (a)(3),’’.
                                               (3) AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK.—The Afri-                                                                      cated among all commercial service airports
                                                                                                        (B) EMERGENCY DESIGNATION.—The amount
                                             can Development Bank Act (22 U.S.C. 290i et                                                                    based on each sponsor’s calendar year 2018
                                                                                                     provided by this paragraph is designated by
                                             seq.) is amended by adding at the end the fol-                                                                 enplanements as a percentage of total 2018
                                                                                                     the Congress as being for an emergency re-
                                             lowing new section:                                                                                            enplanements for all commercial service air-
                                                                                                     quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)
                                                                                                                                                            ports: Provided further, That the remaining 50
                                             ‘‘SEC. 1345. SEVENTH CAPITAL INCREASE.                  of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-
                                                                                                                                                            percent of such funds shall be allocated
                                                ‘‘(a) SUBSCRIPTION AUTHORIZED.—                      icit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                                                                            among all commercial service airports based
                                                ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The United States Gov-                                  TITLE XII                         on an equal combination of each sponsor’s
                                             ernor of the Bank may subscribe on behalf of                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                       fiscal year 2018 debt service as a percentage
                                             the United States to 532,023 additional shares
                                                                                                                  OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY                   of the combined debt service for all commer-
                                             of the capital stock of the Bank.
                                                                                                                 SALARIES AND EXPENSES                      cial service airports and each sponsor’s ratio
                                               ‘‘(2) LIMITATION.—Any subscription by the
                                                                                                                                                            of unrestricted reserves to their respective
                                             United States to the capital stock of the                 For an additional amount for ‘‘Salaries              debt service: Provided further, That the Fed-
                                             Bank shall be effective only to such extent             and Expenses’’, $1,753,000, to remain avail-           eral share payable of the costs for which a
                                             and in such amounts as are provided in ad-              able until expended, to prevent, prepare for,          grant is made under this paragraph shall be
                                             vance in appropriations Acts.                           and respond to coronavirus, including nec-             100 percent:
                                               ‘‘(b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—               essary expenses for operating costs and cap-             (3) Up to $2,000,000,000 shall be available for
                                               ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In order to pay for the             ital outlays: Provided, That such amounts              any purpose for which airport revenues may
                                             increase in the United States subscription to           are in addition to any other amounts made              lawfully be used, and: (A) be apportioned as
                                             the Bank under subsection (a), there are au-            available for this purpose: Provided further,          set    forth    in    section     47114(c)(1)(C)(i),
                                             thorized to be appropriated, without fiscal             That obligations of amounts under this head-           47114(c)(1)(C)(ii), or 47114(c)(1)(H) of title 49,
                                             year limitation, $7,286,587,008 for payment by          ing in this Act shall not be subject to the            United States Code; (B) not be subject to the
                                             the Secretary of the Treasury.                          limitation on obligations under the heading            reduced apportionments of 49 U.S.C. 47114(f);
                                               ‘‘(2) SHARE TYPES.—Of the amount author-              ‘‘Office of the Secretary—Working Capital              and (C) have no maximum apportionment
                                             ized to be appropriated under paragraph (1)—            Fund’’ in division H of the Further Consoli-           limit, notwithstanding 47114(c)(1)(C)(iii) of
                                               ‘‘(A) $437,190,016 shall be for paid in shares        dated Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law             title 49, United States Code: Provided, That
                                             of the Bank; and                                        116–94): Provided further, That such amount is         any remaining funds after the apportion-
                                               ‘‘(B) $6,849,396,992 shall be for callable            designated by the Congress as being for an             ment under this paragraph (3) shall be dis-
                                             shares of the Bank.’’.                                  emergency requirement pursuant to section              tributed as described in paragraph (2) under
                                               (4) AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FUND.—The Afri-               251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             this heading in this Act: Provided further,
                                             can Development Fund Act (22 U.S.C. 290g et             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 That the Federal share payable of the costs
                                             seq.) is amended by adding at the end the fol-                       ESSENTIAL AIR SERVICE                     for which a grant is made under this para-
                                             lowing new section:
                                                                                                       In addition to funds provided to the ‘‘Pay-          graph shall be 100 percent; and
                                             ‘‘SEC. 226. FIFTEENTH REPLENISHMENT.
                                                                                                     ments to Air Carriers’’ program in Public                (4) Not less than $100,000,000 shall be for
                                                ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The United States Gov-             Law 116–94 to carry out the essential air              general aviation airports for any purpose for
                                             ernor of the Fund is authorized to contribute           service program under section 41731 through            which airport revenues may lawfully be used,
                                             on behalf of the United States $513,900,000 to          41742 of title 49, United States Code,                 and, which the Secretary shall apportion di-
                                             the fifteenth replenishment of the resources            $56,000,000, to be derived from the general            rectly to each eligible airport, as defined in
                                             of the Fund, subject to obtaining the nec-              fund of the Treasury, and to be made avail-            section 47102(8) of title 49, United States
                                             essary appropriations.                                  able to the Essential Air Service and Rural            Code, based on the categories published in
                                               ‘‘(b) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—               Improvement Fund, to remain available                  the most current National Plan of Integrated
                                             In order to pay for the United States con-              until expended, to prevent, prepare for, and           Airport Systems, reflecting the percentage
                                             tribution provided for in subsection (a),               respond to coronavirus: Provided, That such            of the aggregate published eligible develop-
                                             there are authorized to be appropriated,                amount is designated by the Congress as                ment costs for each such category, and then
                                             without fiscal year limitation, $513,900,000            being for an emergency requirement pursu-              dividing the allocated funds evenly among
                                             for payment by the Secretary of the Treas-              ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced         the eligible airports in each category, round-
                                             ury.’’.                                                 Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act               ing up to the nearest thousand dollars: Pro-
                                               (5) INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND AUTHOR-               of 1985.                                               vided, That the Federal share payable of the
                                             IZATION FOR NEW ARRANGEMENTS TO BOR-                                                                           costs for which a grant is made under this
                                                                                                           FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
                                             ROW.—                                                                                                          paragraph shall be 100 percent:
                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Section 17 of the Bretton                       GRANTS-IN-AID FOR AIRPORTS
                                                                                                                                                            Provided further, That the Administrator of
                                             Woods Agreements Act (22 U.S.C. 286e–2) is                For an additional amount for ‘‘Grants-In-            the Federal Aviation Administration may re-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             amended—                                                Aid for Airports’’, $10,000,000,000, to prevent,       tain up to 0.1 percent of the funds provided
                                               (i) in subsection (a)—                                prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, to            under this heading in this Act to fund the
                                               (I) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and         remain available until expended: Provided,             award and oversight by the Administrator of
                                             (5) as paragraphs (4), (5), and (6), respec-            That amounts made available under this                 grants made under this heading in this Act:
                                             tively;                                                 heading in this Act shall be derived from the          Provided further, That obligations of funds
                                               (II) by inserting after paragraph (2) the fol-        general fund of the Treasury: Provided fur-            under this heading in this Act shall not be
                                             lowing new paragraph:                                   ther, That funds provided under this heading           subject to any limitations on obligations




                                       VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:53 Mar 26, 2020   Jkt 099060   PO 00000   Frm 00130   Fmt 4624   Sfmt 0634   E:\CR\FM\A25MR6.002   S25MRPT1
                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2151
                                             provided in Public Law 116–94: Provided fur-            prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, in-           operating expenses are not required to be in-
                                             ther, That all airports receiving funds under           cluding to enable the Secretary of Transpor-           cluded in a transportation improvement pro-
                                             this heading in this Act shall continue to              tation to make or amend existing grants to             gram, long-range transportation, statewide
                                             employ, through December 31, 2020, at least             the National Railroad Passenger Corporation            transportation plan, or a statewide transpor-
                                             90 percent of the number of individuals em-             for activities associated with the National            tation improvement program: Provided fur-
                                             ployed (after making adjustments for retire-            Network as authorized by section 11101(b) of           ther, That the Secretary shall not waive the
                                             ments or voluntary employee separations) by             the Fixing America’s Surface Transportation            requirements of section 5333 of title 49,
                                             the airport as of the date of enactment of              Act (division A of Public Law 114–94): Pro-            United States Code, for funds appropriated
                                             this Act: Provided further, That the Secretary          vided, That a State shall not be required to           under this heading in this Act or for funds
                                             may waive the workforce retention require-              pay the National Railroad Passenger Cor-               previously made available under section 5307
                                             ment in the previous proviso, if the Sec-               poration more than 80 percent of the amount            of title 49, United States Code, or sections
                                             retary determines the airport is experiencing           paid in fiscal year 2019 under section 209 of          5311, 5337, or 5340 of such title as a result of
                                             economic hardship as a direct result of the             the Passenger Rail Investment and Improve-             the coronavirus: Provided further, That un-
                                             requirement, or the requirement reduces                 ment Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–432) and              less otherwise specified, applicable require-
                                             aviation safety or security: Provided further,          that not less than $239,000,000 of the amounts         ments under chapter 53 of title 49, United
                                             That the workforce retention requirement                made available under this heading in this              States Code, shall apply to funding made
                                             shall not apply to nonhub airports or nonpri-           Act shall be made available for use in lieu of         available under this heading in this Act, ex-
                                             mary airports receiving funds under this                any increase in a State’s payment: Provided            cept that the Federal share of the costs for
                                             heading in this Act: Provided further, That             further, That amounts made available under             which any grant is made under this heading
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress               this heading in this Act may be transferred            in this Act shall be, at the option of the re-
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-              to and merged with ‘‘Northeast Corridor                cipient, up to 100 percent: Provided further,
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-            Grants to the National Railroad Passenger              That the amount made available under this
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              Corporation’’ to prevent, prepare for, and re-         heading in this Act shall be derived from the
                                             Act of 1985.                                            spond to coronavirus: Provided further, That           general fund and shall not be subject to any
                                                                                                     such amount is designated by the Congress              limitation on obligations for transit pro-
                                                    FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY
                                                                                                     as being for an emergency requirement pur-             grams set forth in any Act: Provided further,
                                                            ADMINISTRATION
                                                                                                     suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-           That such amount is designated by the Con-
                                                MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY OPERATIONS AND                                                                         gress as being for an emergency requirement
                                                                                                     anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                                             PROGRAMS                                                                                       pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                                                                                     Act of 1985.
                                               Of prior year unobligated contract author-                  FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION                   anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             ity and liquidating cash provided for Motor                                                                    Act of 1985.
                                                                                                            TRANSIT INFRASTRUCTURE GRANTS
                                             Carrier Safety in the Transportation Equity                                                                               MARITIME ADMINISTRATION
                                             Act for the 21st Century (Public Law 105–178),            For an additional amount for ‘‘Transit In-
                                                                                                     frastructure Grants’’, $25,000,000,000, to re-                     OPERATIONS AND TRAINING
                                             SAFETEA–LU (Public Law 109–59), or other
                                                                                                     main available until expended, to prevent,               For an additional amount for ‘‘Operations
                                             appropriations or authorization acts, in addi-
                                                                                                     prepare for, and respond to coronavirus: Pro-          and Training’’, $3,134,000, to remain available
                                             tion to amounts already appropriated in fis-
                                                                                                     vided, That the Secretary of Transportation            until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                             cal year 2020 for ‘‘Motor Carrier Safety Oper-
                                                                                                     shall provide funds appropriated under this            for, and respond to coronavirus: Provided,
                                             ations and Programs’’, $150,000 in additional
                                                                                                     heading in this Act as if such funds were pro-         That of the amounts made available under
                                             obligation limitation is provided and
                                                                                                     vided under section 5307 of title 49, United           this heading in this Act, $1,000,000 shall be
                                             repurposed for obligations incurred to sup-                                                                    for the operations of the United States Mer-
                                             port activities to prevent, prepare for, and            States Code, and section 5311 of title 49,
                                                                                                     United States Code and apportion such funds            chant Marine Academy: Provided further,
                                             respond to coronavirus.                                                                                        That such amount is designated by the Con-
                                                                                                     in accordance with section 5336 of such title
                                                  FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION                                                                           gress as being for an emergency requirement
                                                                                                     (other than subsections (h)(1) and (h)(4)), sec-
                                                         SAFETY AND OPERATIONS                       tion 5311 (other than subsection (b)(3) and            pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Safety and             (c)(1)(A)), section 5337 and section 5340 of           anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             Operations’’, $250,000, to remain available             title 49, United States Code, and apportion            Act of 1985.
                                             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare           such funds in accordance with such sections                   STATE MARITIME ACADEMY OPERATIONS
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus: Provided,              except that funds apportioned under section              For an additional amount for ‘‘State Mari-
                                             That such amount is designated by the Con-              5337 shall be added to funds apportioned               time Academy Operations’’, $1,000,000, to re-
                                             gress as being for an emergency requirement             under 5307 for administration under 5307: Pro-         main available until September 30, 2021, to
                                             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-         vided further, That the Secretary shall allo-          prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              cate the amounts provided in the preceding             coronavirus: Provided, That amounts made
                                             Act of 1985.                                            proviso under sections 5307, 5311, 5337, and           available under this heading in this Act shall
                                                 NORTHEAST CORRIDOR GRANTS TO THE                    5340 of title 49, United States Code, among            be for direct payments for State Maritime
                                             NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION                 such sections in the same ratio as funds were          Academies: Provided further, That such
                                                     (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)                   provided in the fiscal year 2020 appropria-            amount is designated by the Congress as
                                                                                                     tions: Provided further, That funds appor-             being for an emergency requirement pursu-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Northeast
                                                                                                     tioned under this heading in this Act shall be         ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced
                                             Corridor Grants to the National Railroad
                                                                                                     apportioned not later than 7 days after the            Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
                                             Passenger Corporation’’, $492,000,000, to re-
                                                                                                     date of enactment of this Act: Provided fur-           of 1985.
                                             main available until expended, to prevent,
                                             prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, in-            ther, That funds shall be apportioned using                     OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL
                                             cluding to enable the Secretary of Transpor-            the fiscal year 2020 apportionment formulas:                        SALARIES AND EXPENSES
                                             tation to make or amend existing grants to              Provided further, That not more than three-              For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of In-
                                             the National Railroad Passenger Corporation             quarters of 1 percent, but not to exceed               spector General’’, $5,000,000, to remain avail-
                                             for activities associated with the Northeast            $75,000,000, of the funds for transit infrastruc-      able until expended, to prevent, prepare for,
                                             Corridor, as authorized by section 11101(a) of          ture grants provided under this heading in             and respond to coronavirus: Provided, That
                                             the Fixing America’s Surface Transportation             this Act shall be available for administrative         the funding made available under this head-
                                             Act (division A of Public Law 114–94): Pro-             expenses and ongoing program management                ing in this Act shall be used for conducting
                                             vided, That amounts made available under                oversight as authorized under sections 5334            audits and investigations of projects and ac-
                                             this heading in this Act may be transferred             and 5338(f)(2) of title 49, United States Code,        tivities carried out with funds made avail-
                                             to and merged with ‘‘National Network                   and shall be in addition to any other appro-           able in this Act to the Department of Trans-
                                             Grants to the National Railroad Passenger               priations for such purpose: Provided further,          portation to prevent, prepare for, and re-
                                             Corporation’’ to prevent, prepare for, and re-          That notwithstanding subsection (a)(1) or (b)          spond to coronavirus: Provided further, That
                                             spond to coronavirus: Provided further, That            of section 5307 of title 49, United States Code,       such amount is designated by the Congress
                                             such amount is designated by the Congress               funds provided under this heading are avail-           as being for an emergency requirement pur-
                                             as being for an emergency requirement pur-              able for the operating expenses of transit             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-            agencies related to the response to a                  anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              coronavirus public health emergency as de-             Act of 1985.
                                             Act of 1985.                                            scribed in section 319 of the Public Health
                                                                                                                                                             DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN
                                                                                                     Service Act, including, beginning on January




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                                             NATIONAL NETWORK GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL                                                                                       DEVELOPMENT
                                                                                                     20, 2020, reimbursement for operating costs
                                                 RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION
                                                                                                     to maintain service and lost revenue due to                  MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION
                                                     (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)                   the coronavirus public health emergency, in-                   ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT OFFICES
                                              For an additional amount for ‘‘National                cluding the purchase of personal protective              For an additional amount for ‘‘Administra-
                                             Network Grants to the National Railroad                 equipment, and paying the administrative               tive Support Offices’’, $35,000,000, to remain
                                             Passenger Corporation’’, $526,000,000, to re-           leave of operations personnel due to reduc-            available until September 30, 2021, to pre-
                                             main available until expended, to prevent,              tions in service: Provided further, That such          vent,   prepare   for,    and     respond   to




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                                             S2152                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        March 25, 2020
                                             coronavirus, for the Office of the Chief Fi-            housing, nondiscrimination, labor standards,           individuals and families, and activities to
                                             nancial Officer, including for Department-              and the environment), upon a finding by the            support education and child care for im-
                                             wide salaries and expenses, Information                 Secretary that any such waivers or alter-              pacted families: Provided further, That
                                             Technology purposes, and to support the De-             native requirements are necessary for the              amounts made available under the headings
                                             partment’s workforce in a telework environ-             safe and effective administration of these             ‘‘Public Housing Operating Fund’’ and ‘‘Pub-
                                             ment: Provided, That the amounts provided               funds, consistent with the purposes described          lic Housing Capital Fund’’ in prior Acts, ex-
                                             under this heading in this Act shall be in ad-          under this heading in this Act, to prevent,            cept for any set-asides listed under such
                                             dition to amounts otherwise available for               prepare for, and respond to coronavirus: Pro-          headings, may be used for all of the purposes
                                             such purposes, including amounts made                   vided further, That the Secretary shall notify         described in the previous proviso: Provided
                                             available under the heading ‘‘Program Of-               the public through the Federal Register or             further, That the expanded uses and funding
                                             fices’’ in this Act: Provided further, That such        other appropriate means of any such waiver             flexibilities described in the previous two
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                 or alternative requirement to ensure the               provisos shall be available to all public hous-
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-               most expeditious allocation of this funding,           ing agencies through December 31, 2020, ex-
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced          and in order for such waiver or alternative            cept that the Secretary may extend the pe-
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                requirement to take effect, and that such              riod under which such flexibilities shall be
                                             of 1985.                                                public notice may be provided, at a min-               available in additional 12 month increments
                                                             PROGRAM OFFICES                         imum, on the Internet at the appropriate               upon a finding that individuals and families
                                                                                                     Government web site or through other elec-             assisted by the public housing program con-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Program
                                                                                                     tronic media, as determined by the Sec-                tinue to require expanded services due to
                                             Offices’’, $15,000,000, to remain available
                                                                                                     retary: Provided further, That any such waiv-          coronavirus: Provided further, That the Sec-
                                             until September 30, 2021, to prevent, prepare
                                                                                                     ers or alternative requirements shall remain           retary may waive, or specify alternative re-
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus: Provided,
                                                                                                     in effect for the time and duration specified          quirements for, any provision of any statute
                                             That of the sums appropriated under this
                                                                                                     by the Secretary in such public notice and             or regulation that the Secretary administers
                                             heading in this Act—
                                                                                                     may be extended if necessary upon addi-                in connection with the use of such combined
                                               (1) $5,000,000 shall be available for the Of-
                                                                                                     tional notice by the Secretary: Provided fur-          total amount or funds made available under
                                             fice of Public and Indian Housing; and
                                                                                                     ther, That to prevent, prepare for, and re-            the headings ‘‘Public Housing Operating
                                               (2) $10,000,000 shall be available for the Of-
                                                                                                     spond to coronavirus, the notification re-             Fund’’ and ‘‘Public Housing Capital Fund’’ in
                                             fice of Community Planning and Develop-
                                                                                                     quired by section 223 of Public Law 116–6 and          prior Acts (except for requirements related
                                             ment:
                                                                                                     section 221 of Public Law 116–94 shall not             to fair housing, nondiscrimination, labor
                                             Provided further, That such amount is des-
                                                                                                     apply to the award of amounts provided                 standards, and the environment), upon a
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an
                                                                                                     under paragraph (2) of this heading in Public          finding by the Secretary that any such waiv-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                                                                                     Law 116–6 or under paragraph (7)(B) of this            ers or alternative requirements are nec-
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                                                                                     heading in Public Law 116–94 in support of             essary for the safe and effective administra-
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                                                     the family unification program under sec-              tion of these funds to prevent, prepare for,
                                                       PUBLIC AND INDIAN HOUSING                     tion 8(x) of such Act: Provided further, That          and respond to coronavirus: Provided further,
                                                    TENANT-BASED RENTAL ASSISTANCE                   the Secretary may award any remaining un-              That the Secretary shall notify the public
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Tenant-                obligated balances appropriated under this             through the Federal Register or other appro-
                                             Based Rental Assistance’’, $1,250,000,000, to           heading in prior Acts for incremental ten-             priate means of any such waiver or alter-
                                             remain available until expended, to prevent,            ant-based assistance contracts under section           native requirement, to ensure the most expe-
                                             prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, in-            811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Af-              ditious allocation of this funding, in order
                                             cluding to provide additional funds for public          fordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013), to pre-         for such waiver or alternative requirement
                                             housing agencies to maintain normal oper-               vent,    prepare    for,   and   respond    to         to take effect, and that such public notice
                                             ations and take other necessary actions dur-            coronavirus, without competition, including            may be provided, at a minimum, on the
                                             ing the period that the program is impacted             for extraordinary administrative fees: Pro-            Internet at the appropriate Government web
                                             by coronavirus: Provided, That of the                   vided further, That no less than 25 percent of         site or through other electronic media, as de-
                                             amounts made available under this heading               such amounts shall be allocated proportion-            termined by the Secretary: Provided further,
                                             in this Act, $850,000,000 shall be available for        ally to public housing agencies who received           That any such waivers or alternative re-
                                             both administrative expenses and other ex-              awards in the 2017 and 2019 competitions for           quirements shall remain in effect for the
                                             penses of public housing agencies for their             such purposes within 60 days of enactment of           time and duration specified by the Secretary
                                             section 8 programs, including Mainstream                this Act: Provided further, That the waiver            in such public notice and may be extended if
                                             vouchers: Provided further, That such other             and alternative requirements authority pro-            necessary upon additional notice by the Sec-
                                             expenses shall be new eligible activities to be         vided under this heading in this Act shall             retary: Provided further, That such amount is
                                             defined by the Secretary and shall include              also apply to such incremental tenant-based            designated by the Congress as being for an
                                             activities to support or maintain the health            assistance contract amounts: Provided fur-             emergency requirement pursuant to section
                                             and safety of assisted individuals and fami-            ther, That such amount is designated by the            251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and
                                             lies, and costs related to retention and sup-           Congress as being for an emergency require-            Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.
                                             port of participating owners: Provided fur-             ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of                     NATIVE AMERICAN PROGRAMS
                                             ther, That amounts made available under                 the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit                For an additional amount for ‘‘Native
                                             paragraph (3) under this heading in Public              Control Act of 1985.                                   American Programs’’, $300,000,000, to remain
                                             Law 116–94 may be used for such other ex-                       PUBLIC HOUSING OPERATING FUND                  available until September 30, 2024, to pre-
                                             penses, as described in the previous proviso,             For an additional amount for ‘‘Public                vent,    prepare   for,    and    respond   to
                                             in addition to their other available uses: Pro-         Housing Operating Fund’’, as authorized by             coronavirus, for activities and assistance au-
                                             vided further, That of the amounts made                 section 9(e) of the United States Housing Act          thorized under title I of the Native American
                                             available under this heading in this Act,               of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437g(e)), $685,000,000, to re-     Housing Assistance and Self-Determination
                                             $400,000,000 shall be available for adjustments         main available until September 30, 2021, to            Act of 1996 (NAHASDA) (25 U.S.C. 4111 et
                                             in the calendar year 2020 section 8 renewal             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                   seq.), and under title I of the Housing and
                                             funding allocations, in addition to any other           coronavirus, including to provide additional           Community Development Act of 1974 with re-
                                             appropriations available for such purpose, in-          funds for public housing agencies to main-             spect to Indian tribes (42 U.S.C. 5306(a)(1)):
                                             cluding Mainstream vouchers, for public                 tain normal operations and take other nec-             Provided, That the amounts made available
                                             housing agencies that experience a signifi-             essary actions during the period that the              under this heading in this Act are as follows:
                                             cant increase in voucher per-unit costs due             program is impacted by coronavirus: Pro-                 (1) No less than $200,000,000 shall be avail-
                                             to extraordinary circumstances or that, de-             vided, That the amount provided under this             able for the Native American Housing Block
                                             spite taking reasonable cost savings meas-              heading in this Act shall be combined with             Grants program, as authorized under title I
                                             ures, as determined by the Secretary, would             the amount appropriated for the same pur-              of NAHASDA: Provided, That amounts made
                                             otherwise be required to terminate rental as-           pose under the same heading of Public Law              available under this paragraph shall be dis-
                                             sistance for families as a result of insuffi-           116–94, and distributed to all public housing          tributed according to the same funding for-
                                             cient funding: Provided further, That the Sec-          agencies pursuant to the Operating Fund for-           mula used in fiscal year 2020: Provided fur-
                                             retary shall allocate amounts provided in               mula at part 990 of title 24, Code of Federal          ther, That such amounts shall be used by re-
                                             the previous proviso based on need, as deter-           Regulations: Provided further, That for the            cipients to prevent, prepare for, and respond
                                             mined by the Secretary: Provided further,               period from the enactment of this Act                  to coronavirus, including to maintain nor-




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                                             That the Secretary may waive, or specify al-            through December 31, 2020, such combined               mal operations and fund eligible affordable
                                             ternative requirements for, any provision of            total amount may be used for eligible activi-          housing activities under NAHASDA during
                                             any statute or regulation that the Secretary            ties under subsections (d)(1) and (e)(1) of such       the period that the program is impacted by
                                             administers in connection with the use of               section 9 and for other expenses related to            coronavirus: Provided further, That amounts
                                             the amounts made available under this head-             preventing, preparing for, and responding to           provided under this heading in this Act may
                                             ing and the same heading of Public Law 116–             coronavirus, including activities to support           be used to cover or reimburse allowable costs
                                             94 (except for requirements related to fair             or maintain the health and safety of assisted          to prevent, prepare for, and respond to




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                      S2153
                                             coronavirus that are incurred by a recipient,                COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT                 suant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                             including for costs incurred prior to the date               HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
                                             of enactment of this Act: Provided further,                                  AIDS                               Act of 1985.
                                             That the Secretary may waive, or specify al-              For an additional amount for carrying out                     COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT FUND
                                             ternative requirements for, any provision of            the ‘‘Housing Opportunities for Persons with              For an additional amount for ‘‘Community
                                             any statute or regulation that the Secretary            AIDS’’ program, as authorized by the AIDS               Development Fund’’, $5,000,000,000, to remain
                                             administers in connection with the use of               Housing Opportunity Act (42 U.S.C. 12901 et             available until September 30, 2022, to pre-
                                             amounts made available under this para-                 seq.), $65,000,000, to remain available until           vent,    prepare     for,   and   respond     to
                                             graph or under the same paragraph in Public             September 30, 2021, except that amounts allo-           coronavirus:      Provided,    That    up     to
                                             Law 116–94 (except for requirements related             cated pursuant to section 854(c)(5) of such             $2,000,000,000 of the amount made available
                                             to fair housing, nondiscrimination, labor               Act shall remain available until September              under this heading in this Act shall be dis-
                                             standards, and the environment), upon a                 30, 2022, to provide additional funds to main-          tributed pursuant to section 106 of the Hous-
                                             finding by the Secretary that any such waiv-            tain operations and for rental assistance,              ing and Community Development Act of 1974
                                             ers or alternative requirements are nec-                supportive services, and other necessary ac-            (42 U.S.C. 5306) to grantees that received al-
                                             essary to expedite or facilitate the use of             tions, in order to prevent, prepare for, and            locations pursuant to that same formula in
                                             such amounts to prevent, prepare for, and re-           respond to coronavirus: Provided, That not              fiscal year 2020, and that such allocations
                                             spond to coronavirus: Provided further, That            less than $50,000,000 of the amount provided            shall be made within 30 days of enactment of
                                             any such waivers shall be deemed to be effec-           under this heading in this Act shall be allo-           this Act: Provided further, That, in addition
                                             tive as of the date an Indian tribe or tribally         cated pursuant to the formula in section 854            to amounts allocated pursuant to the pre-
                                                                                                     of such Act using the same data elements as             ceding proviso, an additional $1,000,000,000
                                             designated housing entity began preparing
                                                                                                     utilized pursuant to that same formula in               shall be allocated directly to States and in-
                                             for coronavirus and shall apply to the
                                                                                                     fiscal year 2020: Provided further, That up to          sular areas, as defined by 42 U.S.C. 5302(a), to
                                             amounts made available under this para-
                                                                                                     $10,000,000 of the amount provided under this           prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             graph and to the previously appropriated                heading in this Act shall be to provide an ad-          coronavirus within the State or insular area,
                                             amounts described in the previous proviso;              ditional one-time, non-renewable award to               including activities within entitlement and
                                             and                                                     grantees currently administering existing               nonentitlement communities, based on pub-
                                               (2) Up to $100,000,000 shall be available for         contracts for permanent supportive housing              lic health needs, risk of transmission of
                                             grants to Indian tribes under the Indian                that initially were funded under section                coronavirus, number of coronavirus cases
                                             Community Development Block Grant pro-                  854(c)(5) of such Act from funds made avail-            compared to the national average, and eco-
                                             gram under title I of the Housing and Com-              able under this heading in fiscal year 2010             nomic and housing market disruptions, and
                                             munity Development Act of 1974, notwith-                and prior years: Provided further, That such            other factors, as determined by the Sec-
                                             standing section 106(a)(1) of such Act, to pre-         awards shall be made proportionally to their            retary, using best available data and that
                                             vent,    prepare    for,   and    respond    to         existing grants: Provided further, That such            such allocations shall be made within 45 days
                                             coronavirus, for emergencies that constitute            awards are not required to be spent on per-             of enactment of this Act: Provided further,
                                             imminent threats to health and safety: Pro-             manent supportive housing: Provided further,            That remaining amounts shall be distributed
                                             vided, That the Secretary shall prioritize,             That, notwithstanding section 859(b)(3)(B) of           directly to the State or unit of general local
                                             without competition, allocations of these               such Act, housing payment assistance for                government, at the discretion of the Sec-
                                             amounts for activities and projects designed            rent, mortgage, or utilities payments may be            retary, according to a formula based on fac-
                                             to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                 provided for a period of up to 24 months: Pro-          tors to be determined by the Secretary,
                                             coronavirus: Provided further, That not to ex-          vided further, That, to protect persons who             prioritizing    risk    of   transmission     of
                                             ceed 20 percent of any grant made with funds            are living with HIV/AIDS, such amounts pro-             coronavirus, number of coronavirus cases
                                             appropriated under this paragraph shall be              vided under this heading in this Act may be             compared to the national average, and eco-
                                             expended for planning and management de-                used to self-isolate, quarantine, or to provide         nomic and housing market disruptions re-
                                             velopment and administration: Provided fur-             other coronavirus infection control services            sulting from coronavirus: Provided further,
                                             ther, That amounts provided under this head-            as recommended by the Centers for Disease               That such allocations may be made on a roll-
                                             ing in this Act may be used to cover or reim-           Control and Prevention for household mem-               ing basis based on the best available data at
                                             burse allowable costs to prevent, prepare for,          bers not living with HIV/AIDS: Provided fur-            the time of allocation: Provided further, That
                                             and respond to coronavirus incurred by a re-            ther, That such amounts may be used to pro-             amounts made available in the preceding
                                             cipient, including for costs incurred prior to          vide relocation services, including to provide          provisos may be used to cover or reimburse
                                                                                                     lodging at hotels, motels, or other locations,          allowable costs consistent with the purposes
                                             the date of enactment of this Act: Provided
                                                                                                     for persons living with HIV/AIDS and house-             of this heading in this Act incurred by a
                                             further,   That,    notwithstanding     section
                                                                                                     hold members not living with HIV/AIDS: Pro-             State or locality regardless of the date on
                                             105(a)(8) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5305(a)(8)),
                                                                                                     vided further, That, notwithstanding section            which such costs were incurred: Provided fur-
                                             there shall be no per centum limitation for
                                                                                                     856(g) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 12905(g)), a              ther, That section 116(b) of such Act (42
                                             the use of funds for public services activities
                                                                                                     grantee may use up to 6 percent of its award            U.S.C. 5316(b)) and any implementing regula-
                                             to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                 under this Act for administrative purposes,             tions, which requires grantees to submit
                                             coronavirus: Provided further, That the pre-            and a project sponsor may use up to 10 per-             their final statements of activities no later
                                             vious proviso shall apply to all such activi-           cent of its sub-award under this Act for ad-            than August 16 of a given fiscal year, shall
                                             ties for grants of funds made available under           ministrative purposes: Provided further, That           not apply to final statements submitted in
                                             this paragraph or under paragraph (4) of this           such amounts provided under this heading in             accordance with sections 104(a)(2) and (a)(3)
                                             heading in Public Law 116–94: Provided fur-             this Act may be used to cover or reimburse              of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5304(a)(2) and (a)(3))
                                             ther, That the Secretary may waive, or speci-           allowable costs consistent with the purposes            and comprehensive housing affordability
                                             fy alternative requirements for, any provi-             of this heading incurred by a grantee or                strategies submitted in accordance with sec-
                                             sion of any statute or regulation that the              project sponsor regardless of the date on               tion 105 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
                                             Secretary administers in connection with                which such costs were incurred: Provided fur-           Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 12705) for
                                             the use of amounts made available under                 ther, That any regulatory waivers the Sec-              fiscal years 2019 and 2020: Provided further,
                                             this paragraph or under paragraph (4) in                retary may issue may be deemed to be effec-             That such final statements and comprehen-
                                             Public Law 116–94 (except for requirements              tive as of the date a grantee began preparing           sive housing affordability strategies shall in-
                                             related to fair housing, nondiscrimination,             for coronavirus: Provided further, That any             stead be submitted no later than August 16,
                                             labor standards, and the environment), upon             additional activities or authorities author-            2021: Provided further, That the Secretary
                                             a finding by the Secretary that any such                ized pursuant to this Act may also apply at             may waive, or specify alternative require-
                                             waivers or alternative requirements are nec-            the discretion and upon notice of the Sec-              ments for, any provision of any statute or
                                             essary to expedite or facilitate the use of             retary to all amounts made available under              regulation that the Secretary administers in
                                             such amounts to prevent, prepare for, and re-           this same heading in Public Law 116–94 if               connection with the use of amounts made
                                             spond to coronavirus: Provided further, That            such amounts are used by grantees for the               available under this heading in this Act and
                                             any such waivers shall be deemed to be effec-           purposes described under this heading: Pro-             under the same heading in Public Law 116–94
                                             tive as of the date an Indian tribe began pre-          vided further, That up to 2 percent of                  and Public Law 116–6 (except for require-
                                             paring for coronavirus and shall apply to the           amounts made available under this heading               ments related to fair housing, non-
                                             amounts made available under this para-                 in this Act may be used, without competi-               discrimination, labor standards, and the en-
                                             graph and to the previously appropriated                tion, to increase prior awards made to exist-           vironment), upon a finding by the Secretary




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                                             amounts described in the previous proviso:              ing technical assistance providers to provide           that any such waivers or alternative require-
                                                                                                     an immediate increase in capacity building              ments are necessary to expedite or facilitate
                                             Provided further, That such amount is des-              and technical assistance available to grant-            the use of such amounts to prevent, prepare
                                             ignated by the Congress as being for an                 ees under this heading and under the same               for, and respond to coronavirus: Provided fur-
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section               heading in prior Acts: Provided further, That           ther, That up to $10,000,000 of amounts made
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              such amount is designated by the Congress               available under this heading in this Act may
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                  as being for an emergency requirement pur-              be used to make new awards or increase




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                                             S2154                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             prior awards to existing technical assistance           same formula in fiscal year 2020, and that             tion by the Secretary or the use by the re-
                                             providers, without competition, to provide              such allocations shall be made within 30 days          cipient of these amounts (except for require-
                                             an immediate increase in capacity building              of enactment of this Act: Provided further,            ments related to fair housing, non-
                                             and technical assistance to support the use             That, remaining amounts shall be allocated             discrimination, labor standards, and the en-
                                             of amounts made available under this head-              directly to a State or unit of general local           vironment unless otherwise provided under
                                             ing in this Act and under the same heading              government by a formula to be developed by             this paragraph), if the Secretary finds that
                                             in prior Acts to prevent, prepare for, and re-          the Secretary and that such allocations shall          good cause exists for the waiver or alter-
                                             spond to coronavirus: Provided further, That,           be made within 90 days of enactment of this            native requirement and such waiver or alter-
                                             notwithstanding sections 104(a)(2), (a)(3), and         Act: Provided further, That such formula               native requirement is necessary to prevent,
                                             (c) of the Housing and Community Develop-               shall allocate such amounts for the benefit            prepare for, and respond to coronavirus: Pro-
                                             ment Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5304(a)(2), (a)(3),         of unsheltered homeless, sheltered homeless,           vided further, That any such waivers shall be
                                             and (c)) and section 105 of the Cranston-Gon-           and those at risk of homelessness, to geo-             deemed to be effective as of the date a State
                                             zalez National Affordable Housing Act (42               graphical areas with the greatest need based           or unit of local government began preparing
                                             U.S.C. 12705), a grantee may adopt and uti-             on factors to be determined by the Sec-                for coronavirus and shall apply to the use of
                                             lize expedited procedures to prepare, pro-              retary, such as risk of transmission of                amounts provided under this heading in this
                                             pose, modify, or amend its statement of ac-             coronavirus, high numbers or rates of shel-            Act and amounts provided under the same
                                             tivities for grants from amounts made avail-            tered and unsheltered homeless, and eco-               heading for the Emergency Solutions Grant
                                             able under this heading in this Act and under           nomic and housing market conditions as de-             program in prior Acts used by recipients to
                                             the same heading in Public Law 116–94 and               termined by the Secretary: Provided further,           prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                             Public Law 116–6: Provided further, That                That individuals and families whose income             coronavirus: Provided further, That the Sec-
                                             under such expedited procedures, the grantee            does not exceed the Very Low-Income Limit              retary shall notify the public through the
                                             need not hold in-person public hearings, but            of the area, as determined by the Secretary,           Federal Register or other appropriate means
                                             shall provide citizens with notice and a rea-           shall be considered ‘‘at risk of homelessness’’        of any such waiver or alternative require-
                                             sonable opportunity to comment of no less               and shall be eligible for homelessness pre-            ment, and that such public notice may be
                                             than 5 days: Provided further, That, for as             vention if they meet the criteria in section           provided, at a minimum, on the Internet at
                                             long as national or local health authorities            401(1)(B) and (C) of such Act (42 U.S.C.               the appropriate Government web site or
                                             recommend social distancing and limiting                11360(1)(B) and (C)): Provided further, That           through other electronic media, as deter-
                                             public gatherings for public health reasons, a          amounts provided under this heading in this            mined by the Secretary: Provided further,
                                                                                                     Act may be used to cover or reimburse allow-           That any additional activities or authorities
                                             grantee may create virtual public hearings
                                                                                                     able costs to prevent, prepare for, and re-            authorized pursuant to this Act, including
                                             to fulfill applicable public hearing require-
                                                                                                     spond to coronavirus that are incurred by a            any waivers and alternative requirements es-
                                             ments for all grants from funds made avail-
                                                                                                     State or locality, including for costs in-             tablished by the Secretary pursuant to this
                                             able under this heading in this Act and under
                                                                                                     curred prior to the date of enactment of this          Act, may also apply at the discretion and
                                             the same heading in Public Law 116–94 and
                                                                                                     Act: Provided further, That recipients may             upon notice of the Secretary with respect to
                                             Public Law 116–6: Provided further, That any
                                                                                                     deviate from applicable procurement stand-             all amounts made available for the Emer-
                                             such virtual hearings shall provide reason-
                                                                                                     ards when procuring goods and services to              gency Solutions Grants program under the
                                             able notification and access for citizens in
                                                                                                     prevent, prepare for, and respond to                   heading ‘‘Homeless Assistance Grants’’ in
                                             accordance with the grantee’s certifications,
                                                                                                     coronavirus: Provided further, That a recipi-          any prior Act and used by recipients to pre-
                                             timely responses from local officials to all                                                                   vent,    prepare     for,    and    respond    to
                                             citizen questions and issues, and public ac-            ent may use up to 10 percent of its allocation
                                                                                                     for administrative purposes: Provided further,         coronavirus: Provided further, That up to 1
                                             cess to all questions and responses: Provided                                                                  percent of amounts made available under
                                                                                                     That the use of amounts provided under this
                                             further,   That,    notwithstanding    section                                                                 this heading in this Act may be used to
                                                                                                     heading in this Act shall not be subject to
                                             105(a)(8) of the Housing and Community De-                                                                     make new awards or increase prior awards
                                                                                                     the consultation, citizen participation, or
                                             velopment Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5305(a)(8)),                                                                  made to existing technical assistance pro-
                                                                                                     match requirements that otherwise apply to
                                             there shall be no per centum limitation for                                                                    viders with experience in providing health
                                                                                                     the Emergency Solutions Grants program,
                                             the use of funds for public services activities                                                                care services to homeless populations, with-
                                                                                                     except that a recipient must publish how it
                                             to prevent, prepare for, and respond to                                                                        out competition, to provide an immediate in-
                                                                                                     has and will utilize its allocation, at a min-
                                             coronavirus: Provided further, That the pre-                                                                   crease in capacity building and technical as-
                                                                                                     imum, on the Internet at the appropriate
                                             vious proviso shall apply to all such activi-                                                                  sistance available to recipients of amounts
                                                                                                     Government web site or through other elec-
                                             ties for grants of funds made available under                                                                  for the Emergency Solutions Grants program
                                                                                                     tronic media: Provided further, That the
                                             this heading in this Act and under the same             spending cap established pursuant to section           under this heading in this Act and under the
                                             heading in Public Law 116–94 and Public Law             415(b) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 11374) shall not         same heading in prior Acts: Provided further,
                                             116–6: Provided further, That the Secretary             apply to amounts provided under this head-             That none of the funds provided under this
                                             shall ensure there are adequate procedures in           ing in this Act: Provided further, That                heading in this Act may be used to require
                                             place to prevent any duplication of benefits            amounts provided under this heading in this            people experiencing homelessness to receive
                                             as required by section 312 of the Robert T.             Act may be used to provide temporary emer-             treatment or perform any other prerequisite
                                             Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency As-              gency shelters (through leasing of existing            activities as a condition for receiving shel-
                                             sistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5155) and in accord-            property, temporary structures, or other               ter, housing, or other services: Provided fur-
                                             ance with section 1210 of the Disaster Recov-           means) to prevent, prepare for, and respond            ther, That such amount is designated by the
                                             ery Reform Act of 2018 (division D of Public            to coronavirus, and that such temporary                Congress as being for an emergency require-
                                             Law 115–254; 132 Stat. 3442), which amended             emergency shelters shall not be subject to             ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of
                                             section 312 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster          the minimum periods of use required by sec-            the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                                             Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42                 tion 416(c)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C.                  Control Act of 1985.
                                             U.S.C. 5155): Provided further, That such               11375(c)(1)): Provided further, That Federal                         HOUSING PROGRAMS
                                             amount is designated by the Congress as                 habitability and environmental review                        PROJECT-BASED RENTAL ASSISTANCE
                                             being for an emergency requirement pursu-               standards and requirements shall not apply
                                             ant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced                                                                   For an additional amount for ‘‘Project-
                                                                                                     to the use of such amounts for those tem-              Based Rental Assistance’’, $1,000,000,000, to
                                             Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act                porary emergency shelters that have been               remain available until expended, to prevent,
                                             of 1985.                                                determined by State or local health officials          prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, in-
                                                      HOMELESS ASSISTANCE GRANTS                     to be necessary to prevent, prepare for, and           cluding to provide additional funds to main-
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Homeless               respond to coronavirus: Provided further,              tain normal operations and take other nec-
                                             Assistance Grants’’, $4,000,000,000, to remain          That amounts provided under this heading in            essary actions during the period that the
                                             available until September 30, 2022, to pre-             this Act may be used for training on infec-            program is impacted by coronavirus, for as-
                                             vent,    prepare   for,   and     respond   to          tious disease prevention and mitigation and            sistance to owners or sponsors of properties
                                             coronavirus, among individuals and families             to provide hazard pay, including for time              receiving project-based assistance pursuant
                                             who are homeless or receiving homeless as-              worked prior to the date of enactment of this          to section 8 of the United States Housing Act
                                             sistance and to support additional homeless             Act, for staff working directly to prevent,            of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f et seq.): Provided, That
                                             assistance and homelessness prevention ac-              prepare for, and respond to coronavirus                the Secretary may waive, or specify alter-
                                             tivities to mitigate the impacts created by             among persons who are homeless or at risk              native requirements for, any provision of
                                             coronavirus under the Emergency Solutions               of homelessness, and that such activities              any statute or regulation that the Secretary
                                             Grants program as authorized under subtitle             shall not be considered administrative costs           administers in connection with the use of




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                                             B of title IV of the McKinney-Vento Home-               for purposes of the 10 percent cap: Provided           amounts made available under this heading
                                             less Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11371 et seq.),          further, That in administering the amounts             in this Act (except for requirements related
                                             as    amended:    Provided,    That    up   to          made available under this heading in this              to fair housing, nondiscrimination, labor
                                             $2,000,000,000 of the amount appropriated               Act, the Secretary may waive, or specify al-           standards, and the environment), upon a
                                             under this heading in this Act shall be dis-            ternative requirements for, any provision of           finding by the Secretary that any such waiv-
                                             tributed pursuant to 24 CFR 576.3 to grantees           any statute or regulation that the Secretary           ers or alternative requirements are nec-
                                             that received allocations pursuant to that              administers in connection with the obliga-             essary to expedite or facilitate the use of




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                                             March 25, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S2155
                                             such amounts to prevent, prepare for, and re-           quirements related to fair housing, non-               senger Corporation’’ and ‘‘National Network
                                             spond to coronavirus, and such waiver or al-            discrimination, labor standards, and the en-           Grants to the National Railroad Passenger
                                             ternative requirement is consistent with the            vironment), upon a finding by the Secretary            Corporation’’, the Secretary of Transpor-
                                             purposes described under this heading in this           that any such waivers or alternative require-          tation may not waive the requirements
                                             Act: Provided further, That the Secretary               ments are necessary to expedite or facilitate          under section 24312 of title 49, United States
                                             shall notify the public through the Federal             the use of such amounts to prevent, prepare            Code, and section 24305(f) of title 49, United
                                             Register or other appropriate means of any              for, and respond to coronavirus, and such              States Code: Provided, That for amounts
                                             such waiver or alternative requirement in               waiver or alternative requirement is con-              made available by this Act under such head-
                                             order for such waiver or alternative require-           sistent with the purposes described under              ings the Secretary shall require the National
                                             ment to take effect, and that such public no-           this heading in this Act: Provided further,            Railroad Passenger Corporation to comply
                                             tice may be provided, at a minimum, on the              That the Secretary shall notify the public             with the Railway Retirement Act of 1974 (45
                                             Internet at the appropriate Government web              through the Federal Register or other appro-           U.S.C. 231 et seq.), the Railway Labor Act (45
                                             site or through other electronic media, as de-          priate means of any such waiver or alter-              U.S.C. 151 et seq.), and the Railroad Unem-
                                             termined by the Secretary: Provided further,            native requirement in order for such waiver            ployment Insurance Act (45 U.S.C. 351 et
                                             That such amount is designated by the Con-              or alternative requirement to take effect,             seq.): Provided further, That not later than 7
                                             gress as being for an emergency requirement             and that such public notice may be provided,           days after the date of enactment of this Act
                                             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-         at a minimum, on the Internet at the appro-            and each subsequent 7 days thereafter, the
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              priate Government web site or through other            Secretary shall notify the House and Senate
                                             Act of 1985.                                            electronic media, as determined by the Sec-            Committees on Appropriations, the Com-
                                                        HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY                      retary: Provided further, That such amount is          mittee on Transportation and Infrastructure
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Housing for            designated by the Congress as being for an             of the House of Representatives, and the
                                             the Elderly’’, $50,000,000, to remain available         emergency requirement pursuant to section              Committee on Commerce, Science, and
                                             until September 30, 2023, to prevent, prepare           251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and             Transportation of the Senate of any Na-
                                             for, and respond to coronavirus, including to           Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                 tional Railroad Passenger Corporation em-
                                             provide additional funds to maintain normal                 FAIR HOUSING AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                 ployee furloughs as a result of efforts to pre-
                                             operations and take other necessary actions                         FAIR HOUSING ACTIVITIES
                                                                                                                                                            vent,    prepare     for,  and    respond    to
                                             during the period that the program is im-                                                                      coronavirus: Provided further, That in the
                                             pacted by coronavirus, for assistance to own-             For an additional amount for ‘‘Fair Hous-
                                                                                                                                                            event of any National Railroad Passenger
                                             ers or sponsors of properties receiving                 ing Activities’’, $2,500,000, to remain avail-
                                                                                                                                                            Corporation employee furloughs as a result
                                             project-based assistance pursuant to section            able until September 30, 2021, for contracts,
                                                                                                                                                            of efforts to prevent, prepare for, and re-
                                             202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C.               grants, and other assistance, as authorized
                                                                                                                                                            spond to coronavirus, the Secretary shall re-
                                             1701q), as amended: Provided, That of the               by title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968,
                                                                                                                                                            quire the National Railroad Passenger Cor-
                                             amount provided under this heading in this              as amended by the Fair Housing Amend-
                                                                                                                                                            poration to provide such employees the op-
                                             Act, up to $10,000,000 shall be for service co-         ments Act of 1988, and section 561 of the
                                                                                                                                                            portunity to be recalled to their previously
                                             ordinators and the continuation of existing             Housing and Community Development Act of
                                                                                                                                                            held positions as intercity passenger rail
                                             congregate service grants for residents of as-          1987, to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                                                                                            service is restored to March 1, 2020 levels and
                                             sisted housing projects: Provided further,              coronavirus, of which $1,500,000 shall be for
                                                                                                                                                            not later than the date on which intercity
                                             That the Secretary may waive, or specify al-            the Fair Housing Assistance Program Part-
                                                                                                                                                            passenger rail service has been fully restored
                                             ternative requirements for, any provision of            nership for Special Enforcement grants to
                                                                                                                                                            to March 1, 2020 levels.
                                             any statute or regulation that the Secretary            address fair housing issues relating to                  SEC. 22003. For the duration of fiscal year
                                             administers in connection with the use of               coronavirus, and $1,000,000 shall be for the           2020, section 127(i)(1)(A) of title 23, United
                                             amounts made available under this heading               Fair Housing Initiatives Program for edu-              States Code, shall read as if and apply to sit-
                                             in this Act (except for requirements related            cation and outreach activities under such              uations in which: the President has declared
                                             to fair housing, nondiscrimination, labor               section 561 to educate the public about fair           an emergency or a major disaster under the
                                             standards, and the environment), upon a                 housing issues related to coronavirus: Pro-            Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emer-
                                             finding by the Secretary that any such waiv-            vided, That such amount is designated by the           gency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.).
                                             ers or alternative requirements are nec-                Congress as being for an emergency require-              SEC. 22004. No later than September 30,
                                             essary to expedite or facilitate the use of             ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of            2020, the remaining unobligated balances of
                                             such amounts to prevent, prepare for, and re-           the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit              funds made available for the youth home-
                                             spond to coronavirus, and such waiver or al-            Control Act of 1985.                                   lessness demonstration under the heading
                                             ternative requirement is consistent with the                     OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL                   ‘‘Department of Housing and Urban Develop-
                                             purposes described under this heading in this             For an additional amount for ‘‘Office of In-         ment—Community Planning and Develop-
                                             Act: Provided further, That the Secretary               spector General’’, $5,000,000, to remain avail-        ment—Homeless Assistance Grants’’ in the
                                             shall notify the public through the Federal             able until expended, to prevent, prepare for,          Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 (Pub-
                                             Register or other appropriate means of any              and respond to coronavirus: Provided, That             lic Law 115–141) are hereby permanently re-
                                             such waiver or alternative requirement in               the funding made available under this head-            scinded, and an amount of additional new
                                             order for such waiver or alternative require-           ing in this Act shall be used for conducting           budget authority equivalent to the amount
                                             ment to take effect, and that such public no-           audits and investigations of projects and ac-          rescinded is hereby appropriated, to remain
                                             tice may be provided, at a minimum, on the              tivities carried out with funds made avail-            available until September 30, 2021, in addi-
                                             Internet at the appropriate Government web              able in this Act to the Department of Hous-            tion to other funds as may be available for
                                             site or through other electronic media, as de-          ing and Urban Development to prevent, pre-             such purposes, and shall be available, with-
                                             termined by the Secretary: Provided further,            pare for, and respond to coronavirus: Pro-             out additional competition, for completing
                                             That such amount is designated by the Con-              vided further, That such amount is des-                the funding of awards made pursuant to the
                                             gress as being for an emergency requirement             ignated by the Congress as being for an                fiscal year 2018 youth homelessness dem-
                                             pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-         emergency requirement pursuant to section              onstration.
                                             anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control              251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and                    HIGHWAY SAFETY GRANTS EMERGENCY
                                             Act of 1985.                                            Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.                                   AUTHORITY
                                                HOUSING FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES                   GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS TITLE                         SEC. 22005. (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary
                                               For an additional amount for ‘‘Housing for              SEC. 22001. Of the amounts made available            of Transportation (referred to in this section
                                             Persons with Disabilities’’, $15,000,000, to re-        from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund for             as the ‘‘Secretary’’) may waive or postpone
                                             main available until September 30, 2023, to             ‘‘Federal Aviation Administration—Oper-                any requirement under section 402, 404, 405,
                                             prevent, prepare for, and respond to                    ations’’ in title XI of division B of the Bipar-       or 412 of title 23, United States Code, section
                                             coronavirus, including to provide additional            tisan Budget Act of 2018 (Public Law 115–123),         4001 of the FAST Act (Public Law 114–94; 129
                                             funds to maintain normal operations and                 up to $25,000,000 may be used to prevent, pre-         Stat. 1497), or part 1300 of title 23, Code of
                                             take other necessary actions during the pe-             pare for, and respond to coronavirus: Pro-             Federal Regulations (or successor regula-
                                             riod that the program is impacted by                    vided, That amounts repurposed in this sec-            tions), if the Secretary determines that—
                                             coronavirus, for assistance to owners or                tion that were previously designated by the              (1) the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
                                             sponsors of properties receiving project-               Congress as an emergency requirement pur-              is having a substantial impact on—
                                             based assistance pursuant to section 811 of             suant to the Balanced Budget and Emer-                   (A) the ability of States to implement or
                                             the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable               gency Deficit Control Act of 1985 are des-             carry out any grant, campaign, or program




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013), as amended:               ignated by the Congress as an emergency re-            under those provisions; or
                                             Provided, That the Secretary may waive, or              quirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i)            (B) the ability of the Secretary to carry
                                             specify alternative requirements for, any               of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-              out any responsibility of the Secretary with
                                             provision of any statute or regulation that             icit Control Act of 1985.                              respect to a grant, campaign, or program
                                             the Secretary administers in connection                   SEC. 22002. For amounts made available by            under those provisions; or
                                             with the use of amounts made available                  this Act under the headings ‘‘Northeast Cor-             (2) the requirements of those provisions are
                                             under this heading in this Act (except for re-          ridor Grants to the National Railroad Pas-             having a substantial impact on the ability of




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                                             S2156                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 25, 2020
                                             States or the Secretary to address the                  joint explanatory statement of the com-                amended by striking ‘‘$12,000’’ and inserting
                                             Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19).                    mittee of conference accompanying Con-                 ‘‘$19,733’’.
                                                (b) REPORT.—The Secretary shall periodi-             ference Report 105–217 and section 250(c)(7)              (d) INCREASE IN AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF AS-
                                             cally submit to the relevant committees of              and (c)(8) of the Balanced Budget and Emer-            SISTANCE FOR ACQUISITION OF HOUSING WITH
                                             Congress a report describing—                           gency Deficit Control Act of 1985, the budg-           SPECIAL FEATURES.—Section 2102(d)(1) of
                                                (1) each determination made by the Sec-              etary effects of this division shall be esti-          such title is amended by striking ‘‘$63,780’’
                                             retary under subsection (a); and                        mated for purposes of section 251 of such Act.         and inserting ‘‘$98,492’’.
                                                (2) each waiver or postponement of a re-               (d) ENSURING NO WITHIN-SESSION SEQUES-                  (e) INCREASE IN AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF AS-
                                             quirement under that subsection.                        TRATION.—Solely for the purpose of calcu-              SISTANCE FOR ADAPTATIONS TO VETERANS’
                                                (c) EMERGENCY REQUIREMENT.—The amount                lating a breach within a category for fiscal           RESIDENCES.—Section 2102(d)(2) of such title
                                             provided by this section is designated by the           year 2020 pursuant to section 251(a)(6) or sec-        is amended by striking ‘‘$12,756’’ and insert-
                                             Congress as being for an emergency require-             tion 254(g) of the Balanced Budget and Emer-           ing ‘‘$19,733’’.
                                                                                                                                                               (f) EFFECTIVE DATE AND APPLICATION.—The
                                             ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of             gency Deficit Control Act of 1985, and not-
                                                                                                                                                            amendments made by this section shall take
                                             the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit               withstanding any other provision of this di-
                                                                                                                                                            effect on October 1, 2020.
                                             Control Act of 1985.                                    vision, the budgetary effects from this divi-
                                                                                                                                                            SEC. 4. PROVISION OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS OF
                                                                TITLE XIII                           sion shall be counted as amounts designated                        SPECIALLY ADAPTED HOUSING AS-
                                                                                                     as being for an emergency requirement pur-                         SISTANCE FOR CERTAIN VETERANS.
                                                   GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS ACT
                                                                                                     suant to section 251(b)(2)(A) of such Act.               Section 2102 of such title, as amended by
                                                SEC. 23001. Each amount appropriated or                This division may be cited as the ‘‘Emer-            section 3, is further amended by adding at
                                             made available by this Act is in addition to            gency Appropriations for Coronavirus Health            the end the following new subsection:
                                             amounts otherwise appropriated for the fis-             Response and Agency Operations’’.                        ‘‘(f)(1) Beginning October 1, 2030, notwith-
                                             cal year involved.                                                                                             standing the aggregate amounts specified in
                                                SEC. 23002. No part of any appropriation               SA 1579. Mr. MCCONNELL (for Mr.                      subsection (d), a covered veteran may apply
                                             contained in this Act shall remain available            MORAN) proposed an amendment to the                    for and receive an additional amount of as-
                                             for obligation beyond the current fiscal year           bill H.R. 3504, to amend title 38, United              sistance under subsection (a) or (b) of section
                                             unless expressly so provided herein.                    States Code, to provide for improve-                   2101 of this title in an amount that does not
                                                SEC. 23003. Unless otherwise provided for by                                                                exceed half of the amount specified in sub-
                                             this Act, the additional amounts appro-
                                                                                                     ments to the specially adapted housing
                                                                                                     program of the Department of Veterans                  section (d).
                                             priated by this Act to appropriations ac-                                                                        ‘‘(2) In this subsection, a covered veteran is
                                             counts shall be available under the authori-            Affairs, and for other purposes; as fol-               a veteran who—
                                             ties and conditions applicable to such appro-           lows:                                                    ‘‘(A) is described in subsection (a)(2) or
                                             priations accounts for fiscal year 2020.                  Strike all after the enacting clause and in-         (b)(2) of section 2101 of this title;
                                                SEC. 23004. (a) Subject to subsection (b),           sert the following:                                      ‘‘(B) as of the date of the veteran’s applica-
                                             and notwithstanding any other provision of              SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                tion for assistance under paragraph (1), most
                                             law, funds made available in this Act, or                 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Ryan Kules            recently received assistance under this chap-
                                             transferred pursuant to authorization grant-            and Paul Benne Specially Adaptive Housing              ter more than 10 years before such date; and
                                             ed in this Act, may only be used to prevent,            Improvement Act of 2019’’.                               ‘‘(C) lives in a home that the Secretary de-
                                             prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.                SEC. 2. AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF VETERANS             termines does not have adaptations that are
                                                (b) Subsection (a) shall not apply to sec-                       AFFAIRS TO ASSIST BLIND VET-               reasonably necessary because of the vet-
                                             tions 11002, 13002, and 18114 of this Act, reim-                    ERANS WHO HAVE NOT LOST USE OF             eran’s disability.’’.
                                             bursements made pursuant to authority in                            A LEG IN ACQUIRING SPECIALLY               SEC. 5. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN PREPARATORY
                                             this Act, or to funds made available in this                        ADAPTED HOUSING.                                       COURSES AS PROGRAMS OF EDU-
                                             Act for the Emergency Reserve Fund, estab-                 Section 2101 of title 38, United States Code,                   CATION FOR PURPOSES OF DEPART-
                                             lished pursuant to section 7058(c)(1) of divi-          is amended—                                                        MENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS EDU-
                                             sion J of Public Law 115–31, or to funds made              (1) in subsection (a)(2)—                                       CATIONAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS.
                                             available in this Act for the Infectious Dis-              (A) in subparagraph (A)(i), by striking               (a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 33 of title 38,
                                             eases Rapid Response Reserve Fund, estab-               ‘‘permanent and total’’; and                           United States Code, is amended by inserting
                                             lished pursuant to section 231 of division B of            (B) in subparagraph (B),                            after section 3315A the following new sec-
                                             Public Law 115–245.                                        (i) in clauses (i), (iii), (iv), and (v), by in-    tion:
                                                (c) This section shall not apply to title VI         serting ‘‘permanent and total’’ before ‘‘dis-          ‘‘§ 3315B. Preparatory courses for licensure,
                                             of this Act.                                            ability’’; and                                            certification, or national tests
                                                SEC. 23005. In this Act, the term                       (ii) in clause (ii)—                                   ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—An individual entitled
                                             ‘‘coronavirus’’ means SARS–CoV–2 or an-                    (I) by inserting ‘‘permanent’’ before ‘‘dis-        to educational assistance under this chapter
                                             other coronavirus with pandemic potential.              ability’’;                                             shall also be entitled to payment for a cov-
                                                SEC. 23006. Each amount designated in this              (II) by striking ‘‘due to—’’ and inserting          ered preparatory course.
                                             Act by the Congress as being for an emer-               ‘‘due to blindness in both eyes, having cen-              ‘‘(b) AMOUNT.—The amount of educational
                                             gency requirement pursuant to section                   tral visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the bet-       assistance payable under this chapter for a
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and              ter eye with the use of a standard correcting          covered preparatory course is the lesser of—
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 shall             lens. For the purposes of this clause, an eye             ‘‘(1) the fee charged for the covered pre-
                                             be available (or rescinded or transferred, if           with a limitation in the fields of vision such         paratory course; or
                                             applicable) only if the President subse-                that the widest diameter of the visual field              ‘‘(2) the amount of entitlement available to
                                             quently so designates all such amounts and              subtends an angle no greater than 20 degrees           the individual under this chapter at the time
                                             transmits such designations to the Congress.            shall be considered as having a central visual         of payment for the covered preparatory
                                                SEC. 23007. Any amount appropriated by               acuity of 20/200 or less.’’; and                       course under this section.
                                             this Act, designated by the Congress as an                 (III) by striking subclauses (I) and (II); and         ‘‘(c) CHARGE AGAINST ENTITLEMENT.—The
                                             emergency requirement pursuant to section                  (2) in subsection (b)(2)—                           number of months of entitlement charged an
                                             251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and                 (A) by striking subparagraph (A); and               individual under this chapter for a covered
                                             Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 and                  (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and          preparatory course shall be pro-rated based
                                             subsequently so designated by the President,            (C) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respec-              on the actual amount of the fee charged for
                                             and transferred pursuant to transfer authori-           tively.                                                the covered preparatory course relative to
                                             ties provided by this Act shall retain such             SEC. 3. INCREASE IN AMOUNTS OF SPECIALLY               the rate for 1 month payable—
                                             designation.                                                       ADAPTED   HOUSING    ASSISTANCE                ‘‘(1) for the academic year beginning on
                                                                                                                PROVIDED BY DEPARTMENT OF VET-              August 1, 2020, $2,042; or
                                                             BUDGETARY EFFECTS                                  ERANS AFFAIRS.                                 ‘‘(2) for an academic year beginning on any
                                               SEC. 23008. (a) STATUTORY PAYGO SCORE-                  (a) INCREASE OF NUMBER OF GRANTS PER                 subsequent August 1, the amount for the pre-
                                             CARDS.—The budgetary effects of this divi-              VETERAN.—Section 2102(d)(3) of such title is           vious academic year beginning on August 1
                                             sion shall not be entered on either PAYGO               amended—                                               under this subsection, as increased by the
                                             scorecard maintained pursuant to section                   (1) by striking ‘‘No veteran’’ and inserting        percentage increase equal to the most recent
                                             4(d) of the Statutory Pay As-You-Go Act of              ‘‘Subject to subsection (f), no veteran’’; and         percentage increase determined under sec-
                                             2010.                                                      (2) by striking ‘‘three’’ and inserting ‘‘six’’.    tion 3015(h).
                                               (b) SENATE PAYGO SCORECARDS.—The                         (b) INCREASE IN NUMBER OF APPLICATIONS                 ‘‘(d) COVERED PREPARATORY COURSE DE-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             budgetary effects of this division shall not be         AUTHORIZED TO BE APPROVED.—Section                     FINED.—In this section, the term ‘covered
                                             entered on any PAYGO scorecard maintained               2101(a)(4) of such title is amended by striking        preparatory course’ means a course—
                                             for purposes of section 4106 of H. Con. Res. 71         ‘‘30 applications’’ and inserting ‘‘120 applica-          ‘‘(1) for a licensing or certification test
                                             (115th Congress).                                       tions’’.                                               that is required or used to enter into, main-
                                               (c) CLASSIFICATION OF BUDGETARY EF-                      (c) INCREASE IN MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF AS-               tain, or advance in employment in a pre-
                                             FECTS.—Notwithstanding Rule 3 of the Budg-              SISTANCE FOR ADAPTATION TO VETERAN’S RES-              determined and identified vocation or profes-
                                             et Scorekeeping Guidelines set forth in the             IDENCE.—Section 2102(b)(2) of such title is            sion; and




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