Sentencing Memorandum, United States v. Randy Frasinelli, No. 2:21-cr-00300 (W.D. Pa., March 8, 2023)
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The United States' Sentencing Memorandum in United States v. Randy Frasinelli, Criminal No. 21-300, in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania, filed March 8, 2023 as Document 110. The government states that Frasinelli pled guilty in August 2022 to one count of bank fraud and one count of money laundering, that the Court has determined the guideline range to be 63 to 78 months of imprisonment, and that the sentence should be at the high-end of that range. It states that four PPP applications between May and July 2020 produced more than $2.5 million in PPP funds. The memorandum responds to the defendant's request for a sentence of time served.
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“Sentencing Memorandum, United States v. Randy Frasinelli, No. 2:21-cr-00300 (W.D. Pa., March 8, 2023).”
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Case 2:21-cr-00300-WSH Document 110 Filed 03/08/23 Page 1 of 9
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
v. Criminal No. 21-300
RANDY FRASINELLI
SENTENICNG MEMORANDUM
AND NOW, comes the United States of America, by its attorneys, Troy Rivetti, Acting
United States Attorney for the Western District of Pennsylvania, and Jeffrey R. Bengel, Assistant
United States Attorney for said district, and respectfully files this sentencing memorandum.
The Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) was created to help businesses maintain payroll
and retain workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. The defendant, Randy Frasinelli, did not have
workers. But he did have expensive taste. Over two months in the spring and summer of 2020,
Frasinelli filed four brazenly fraudulent applications for PPP loans, citing the need to retain more
than 100 workers. As a result of those applications, he received more than $2.5 million in PPP
funds—then promptly spent that money on items including luxury cars, a villa in Mexico, an
African safari, firearms, works of art, precious metals, watches, and personal investments.
By February 2021, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Internal Revenue Service
(IRS), and United States Marshals Service (USMS) had developed considerable evidence that
Frasinelli had defrauded the PPP program. After a federal search warrant was executed at his
home, and eighteen federal seizure warrants were executed against items traceable to his fraud,
Frasinelli retained counsel who began discussing a resolution with the government. As part of
those discussions, Frasinelli represented to have almost $1.5 million in a Fidelity investment
account, with which he could pay restitution. The FBI, IRS, and USMS began an investigation
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into the source of this money, and quickly determined that it was traceable to a fifth fraudulent
PPP loan—this time in the amount of $1,340,000—that Frasinelli had sought after authorities had
executed the warrant at his home. Following this discovery, in April 2021, Frasinelli was charged
by a federal complaint alleging that he had committed bank fraud and money laundering.
Frasinelli was arrested, appeared before a federal magistrate judge, and released under a
bond order that required him to refrain from committing additional crimes. Then, in June 2021,
investigators determined that Frasinelli had filed yet another fraudulent application for PPP
funds—this time in May 2021, while on bond in a federal case. Frasinelli was charged in a second
federal complaint, alleging a new bank fraud. Following a detention hearing, Frasinelli was
released on bond. In July 2021, he was charged by a grand jury in the Western District of
Pennsylvania with six counts of bank fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1344, and fifteen counts
of money laundering, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1957.
In August 2022, Frasinelli pled guilty to one count of bank fraud and one count of money
laundering. The Court has determined that his applicable guideline range is 63 to 78 months of
imprisonment. Frasinelli committed an exceptionally greedy fraud, then attempted to trick federal
investigators into accepting more fraudulently obtained money as restitution. Even after having
his home searched by federal agents, obtaining counsel, being arrested, appearing before a federal
magistrate judge, and being placed on bond, Frasinelli continued to commit crimes, thus requiring
a second federal arrest. This is not a case where, as Frasinelli now argues, a non-custodial sentence
is sufficient because he is “not a criminal-type.” See Def.’s Sentencing Memo (Doc. No. 108) at 7.
Frasinelli’s conduct in this case was brazenly, unrepentantly criminal in nature. The United States
asks the Court to recognize that fact with a sentence at the high-end of Frasinelli’s advisory
guideline range.
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ARGUMENT
The PPP was designed to help small businesses weather the economic effects of the
COVID-19 pandemic without laying off their workers. To obtain a loan through the PPP, an
applicant needed to provide truthful information about its average monthly payroll and the number
of its employees. It also needed to represent, through an authorized representative, that it would
use the loan funds on certain authorized business expenses, like payroll costs, interest on
mortgages, and utilities. Businesses seeking PPP loans submitted their application materials
directly to a financial institution that had agreed to participate in the program as a lender. If the
business’s application was approved, the lender could extend a loan with a face value of 2.5 times
the applicant’s average monthly payroll. Loans spent for permissible purposes like the
maintenance of payroll could later be forgiven by the lender.
Between May and July 2020, Frasinelli submitted four PPP applications, in the name of
four different but similarly named companies. As summarized in the table below, each application
falsely claimed that Frasinelli employed multiple—sometimes dozens of—employees, and had an
average monthly payroll of thousands of dollars. As a result of these applications, he received
more than $2.5 million in PPP funds.
Date Company Amount Employees Average Monthly Payroll
May 24, 2020 Grant-Williams $207,082 6 $82,833
Associates
June 9, 2020 Grant-Williams $525,000 12 $210,000
Global
June 26, 2020 Grant-Williams $509,000 23 $203,600
Associates Corp.
July 22, 2020 Grant-Williams $1,304,000 65 $521,600
International
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Frasinelli now attributes this conduct to a then-undiagnosed mental health issue, which he
says inhibited his ability to control himself. See Def.’s Sentencing Memo at 5. This claim is
inconsistent with the nature of the evidence. During this period, which spanned two months,
Frasinelli submitted four separate applications for PPP funds. As the applications were granted,
the lies that they contained got bigger. Frasinelli started by claiming six employees and seeking a
loan in the amount of $207,082; two months later, he was claiming 65 employees and seeking a
loan in the amount of $1,304,000. Moreover, in support of each application, Frasinelli was
required to submit supporting documentation, like records purporting to be ADP payroll reports
and state or federal tax filings. Fabricating these documents no doubt took time. So did
corresponding directly with the lenders and addressing their follow-up questions, as Frasinelli
sometimes did. Frasinelli did not acquire his first $2.5 million dollars in PPP funds through a
momentary failure of judgment or lack of impulse control. He did so by a pattern of fraudulent
conduct spanning at least two months.
Frasinelli and those writing in his support make a number of claims about his intentions in
seeking the loan funds. See, e.g., Def.’s Objections to PSR (Doc. No. 92) (Frasinelli did not intend
to spend the money on himself and intended to pay back the loans); see Aug. 26, 2022 Letter (Doc.
No. 108-1) at 7–8 (suggesting that Frasinelli pursued to the loans to “survive,” likely donated some
proceeds to charity, and intended to pay them back); M.F. Letter (Doc. No. 108-1) at 10 (loans
pursued to provide for his family during a time of economic hardship). Quite simply, the bank
records sharply contradict those claims. With the fraudulently acquired loan proceeds, Frasinelli
purchased, among other things:
• Six vehicles, including a Ford Mustang Shelby, two Mercedes SUVs, a BMW 6 Series,
a Land Rover Defender, and a Porsche Panamera, with a collective purchase price of
more than $260,000;
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• A villa in Tulum, Mexico, with a total purchase price of $338,850, toward which
Frasinelli paid more than $150,000 in PPP funds;
• Ten watches and watch accessories, purchased for a total price of more than $68,000;
• More than $95,000 worth of precious metals, including gold bars and various kinds of
silver coins;
• A clock with a purchase price of more than $22,000; and,
• Six bronze and clay works of art, for a total purchase price of more than $24,000.
These are not the purchases of someone trying to make ends meet. Nor was the $41,250 that
Frasinelli paid for him and his daughter to take a high-end, eleven-day safari in East Africa, where
he received special recognition from the tour company as a “very high level USA cyber security
guy with presidential level clearance at CIA level.” Finally, he purchased more than $1.8 million
worth of shares in two separate Fidelity investment accounts (although later transferred some funds
back out). When Frasinelli finally agreed to the liquidation and forfeiture of those assets in
November 2022, they were worth just $334,000.
Having identified this spending, federal investigators obtained a search warrant for the
home where Frasinelli was living and eighteen seizure warrants for property traceable to the fraud,
including the two Fidelity investment accounts. These were executed on February 4, 2021.
Speaking with agents on the phone, Frasinelli indicated that his companies had employees, but
failed to name any of the more than 100 claimed on his various applications. He also claimed to
have business records stored on a laptop that was located, not at his home, but at some other
unspecified place.
After the search Frasinelli retained counsel who, after receiving a reverse proffer
concerning the evidence against Frasinelli, began plea negotiations with the government. In the
course of these negotiations, Frasinelli signaled through counsel that he had significant assets at
his disposal, which could be used to repay the $2.5 million that he had received in the summer of
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2020. As support for that claim, Frasinelli provided a screenshot through his counsel, which
contained the information below.
Some of that information related to the two previously restrained Fidelity accounts, ending in 1654
and 1655. But the screenshot also contained information about a third Fidelity account, ending in
0346, with a value of almost $1.5 million. An investigation by the USMS, FBI, and IRS soon
determined that that money was traceable to a new fraudulent PPP application dating to March 2,
2021—this time, claiming 53 employees and seeking $1,340,000 in the name of Grant-Williams
International. In effect, Frasinelli was attempting to use stolen money to repay stolen money,
while claiming credit for making restitution. He showed no consideration whatsoever for the
attorney advocating on his behalf, who could have unknowingly facilitated his fraud.
The government obtained a seizure warrant for this third Fidelity account—finally
liquidated with Frasinelli’s consent in November 2022, with a value of only about $524,000—and
a criminal complaint for Frasinelli. See Apr. 14, 2021 Compl., Magistrate Case No. 21-813.
Frasinelli was arrested, appeared before United States Magistrate Judge Maureen P. Kelly, and
was released on bond. The first condition of his release required that he refrain from further
violations of federal, state, or local law while on release. See Apr. 15, 2021 Bond Order (Doc. No.
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13) at 1. But within weeks, Frasinelli had violated that condition by filing yet another fraudulent
PPP loan application—this time, seeking $525,000 in the name of Grant-Williams Global. The
government swore out a second criminal complaint, and arrested Frasinelli for a second time. See
June 17, 2021 Compl., Magistrate Case No. 21-1292. Although the government sought his
detention, Frasinelli was again released on conditions. He was subsequently charged by a grand
jury and pled guilty. He is scheduled to be sentenced on March 29, 2023.
Frasinelli’s guideline range of 63 to 78 months results from a straight-forward application
of the sentencing guidelines. It is based on enhancements for loss (exceeding $3.5 million dollars
based on the face value of the loans), receiving gross-receipts of more than $1 million from a
financial institution (satisfied in this case), and money laundering (amply supported by any one of
fifteen money laundering counts). It also gives Frasinelli a two-level (but not three-level)
reduction for acceptance of responsibility. What his guideline range does not account for,
however, is the fact that his fraud continued after agents had searched his home and seized the
proceeds of his fraud, after he had retained counsel, after he had been arrested, and after he had
been released on bond by a federal magistrate judge. It also does not account for his shameless
attempt to fool the government into accepting stolen money as restitution, while using his attorney
as an unknowing accessory to his ongoing fraud. These actions betray a lack of respect for the law
and warrant a just punishment. To take them into account, the Court should impose a sentence at
the top of Frasinelli’s applicable guideline range.
In his sentencing memorandum, Frasinelli requests that the Court impose a sentence of
time served. See Def.’s Sentencing Memo at 6. That request rests on two claims about Frasinelli’s
character and the nature of the offense. On the one hand, Frasinelli asks the Court to see him as a
successful and well-credentialed businessman, who is scrupulously honest and has led a fully law-
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abiding life. See, e.g., id. at 7; Aug. 26, 2022 Letter; M.F. Letter. On the other hand, he asks the
Court to conclude, in essence, that he simply could not help but steal more than $3.8 million from
the PPP, because of a mental health condition diagnosed for the first time in connection with this
case. See, e.g., Def.’s Sentencing Memo at 5. There are a number of problems with Frasinelli’s
argument. First, the Court need not simply accept Frasinelli’s claim that a mental health condition
made him unable to control himself with respect to the PPP. Indeed, Frasinelli’s lack of a criminal
record and other aspects of his biography reflect a level of self-control that he now denies
possessing. More importantly, however, Frasinelli’s attempt to make his crime one of
uncontrollable impulse is flatly contradicted by the record in this case. To obtain more than $3.8
million in PPP funds, Frasinelli had to file multiple fraudulent applications, increase their value
over time, forge various official documents, and persevere in his conduct over many months.
Frasinelli’s fraud was premediated and deliberate.
There is a simpler explanation for Frasinelli’s conduct: he committed a lucrative fraud out
of greed. Whether as an end in themselves or as a reflection of the way he saw himself, Frasinelli
liked having expensive things. When he learned about the PPP, he saw an opportunity to acquire
a large amount of money and spend it on things he wanted, like property in Mexico, expensive
vehicles, and international vacations. He was also willing to lie in order to get what he wanted
and try to escape the consequences. He lied to the financial institutions in order to get the loans;
to the federal agents that interviewed him on the day of the search; to his first attorney, about the
source of the money that he sought to “repay” to the government; and to the government, about
that same money, in an attempt to negotiate a favorable resolution to this matter. Respectfully, the
government submits that the Court should be wary of relying on any factual statements that
Frasinelli makes while seeking a more lenient sentence.
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The Court is charged with imposing a sentence that is “sufficient, but not greater than
necessary” to account for the seriousness of the offense, to promote respect for the law, and to
provide just punishment. 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2). Frasinelli’s conduct in this case has been
deceptive, sustained, and outrageous. The appropriate sentence for a multi-million-dollar fraud,
motivated by greed and committed over many months, is at least one within the guideline range.
When, as here, that fraud also involved an attempt to disrupt the prosecution by fooling the
government into accepting stolen money as restitution, and criminal conduct that continued after
an arrest and appearance in federal court, the appropriate sentence is one at the top of the applicable
guideline range. In order to promote respect for the law and provide just punishment, the United
States respectfully requests that the Court impose that sentence in this case.
Respectfully submitted,
TROY RIVETTI
Acting United States Attorney
By: /s/ Jeffrey R. Bengel
JEFFREY R. BENGEL
Assistant U.S. Attorney
DC ID No. 1016821
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