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S. 68, Complete COVID Collections Act (119th Congress)

Summary

S. 68 is a bill introduced in the Senate on January 9, 2025 by Ms. Ernst (for herself, Mr. Young, Mrs. Blackburn, Mr. Lankford, and Mr. Curtis) and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Its short title is the Complete COVID Collections Act. It provides that a criminal charge or civil enforcement action alleging fraud or a similarly related crime with respect to CARES Act loans, shuttered venue grants, or restaurant revitalization grants shall be filed not later than 10 years after the offense was committed. The Administrator would refer to the Department of the Treasury any claim for collection related to a covered loan under $100,000, and would brief committees every 30 days. The Attorney General would submit a report on covered programs every month.

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“S. 68, Complete COVID Collections Act (119th Congress).” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/s-68-complete-covid-collections-act-91466c4f61/, SHA-256 56ea4d8686956c569a81710032ae6ca13caaa08374e310811c7d70811b0f849d.

Full text

                                                                                                                                                                     II




                                                                      119TH CONGRESS
                                                                         1ST SESSION
                                                                                                                      S. 68
                                                                         To prohibit the suspension of collections on loans made to small businesses
                                                                                       related to COVID–19, and for other purposes.




                                                                                  IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
                                                                                                   JANUARY 9, 2025
                                                                      Ms. ERNST (for herself, Mr. YOUNG, Mrs. BLACKBURN, Mr. LANKFORD, and
                                                                          Mr. CURTIS) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and re-
                                                                          ferred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship




                                                                                                                A BILL
                                                                      To prohibit the suspension of collections on loans made to
                                                                         small businesses related to COVID–19, and for other
                                                                         purposes.

                                                                        1              Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
                                                                        2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
                                                                        3     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

                                                                        4              This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Complete COVID Col-
                                                                        5 lections Act’’.
                                                                        6     SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

                                                                        7              In this Act:




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                                                                        8                        (1) ADMINISTRATION;                           ADMINISTRATOR.—The

                                                                        9              terms ‘‘Administration’’ and ‘‘Administrator’’ mean


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                                                                        1              the Small Business Administration and the Adminis-
                                                                        2              trator thereof, respectively.
                                                                        3                        (2) COVERED                     FUNDS.—The                    term ‘‘covered
                                                                        4              funds’’ means amounts made available for COVID–
                                                                        5              19 relief under—
                                                                        6                                 (A) the Coronavirus Preparedness and Re-
                                                                        7                        sponse Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020
                                                                        8                        (Public Law 116–123; 134 Stat 146);
                                                                        9                                 (B) the Families First Coronavirus Re-
                                                                      10                         sponse Act (Public Law 116–127; 134 Stat.
                                                                      11                         178);
                                                                      12                                  (C) the CARES Act (Public Law 116–136;
                                                                      13                         134 Stat. 281);
                                                                      14                                  (D) the Paycheck Protection Program and
                                                                      15                         Health Care Enhancement Act (Public Law
                                                                      16                         116–139; 134 Stat. 620);
                                                                      17                                  (E) division M or N of the Consolidated
                                                                      18                         Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–
                                                                      19                         260; 134 Stat. 1909); or
                                                                      20                                  (F) the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
                                                                      21                         (Public Law 117–2; 135 Stat. 4).
                                                                      22                         (3) COVERED LOAN.—The term ‘‘covered loan’’
                                                                      23               means—




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                                                                        1                                 (A) a loan guaranteed under paragraph
                                                                        2                        (36) or (37) of section 7(a) of the Small Busi-
                                                                        3                        ness Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)); and
                                                                        4                                 (B) a loan made under section 7(b)(2) of
                                                                        5                        the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2))
                                                                        6                        related to COVID–19.
                                                                        7                        (4) COVERED PROGRAM.—The term ‘‘covered
                                                                        8              program’’ means—
                                                                        9                                 (A) loans made under paragraph (36) or
                                                                      10                         (37) of section 7(a) of the Small Business Act
                                                                      11                         (15 U.S.C. 636(a));
                                                                      12                                  (B) economic injury disaster loans made
                                                                      13                         under section 7(b)(2) of the Small Business Act
                                                                      14                         (15 U.S.C. 636(b)(2)) related to COVID–19;
                                                                      15                                  (C) advances provided pursuant to section
                                                                      16                         1110 of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9009), sec-
                                                                      17                         tion 331 of division N of the Consolidated Ap-
                                                                      18                         propriations Act, 2021 (15 U.S.C. 9009b), or
                                                                      19                         section 5002(b) of the American Rescue Plan
                                                                      20                         Act of 2021 (15 U.S.C. 9009 note);
                                                                      21                                  (D) restaurant revitalization grants made
                                                                      22                         under section 5003 of the American Rescue
                                                                      23                         Plan Act of 2021 (15 U.S.C. 9009c); and
                                                                      24                                  (E) grants for shuttered venue operators



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                                                                      25                         made under section 324 of division N of the


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                                                                        1                        Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (15
                                                                        2                        U.S.C. 9009a).
                                                                        3                        (5) IMPROPER PAYMENT.—The term ‘‘improper
                                                                        4              payment’’ has the meaning given the term in section
                                                                        5              3351 of title 31, United States Code.
                                                                        6     SEC. 3. SPECIAL INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR PANDEMIC RE-

                                                                        7                             COVERY.

                                                                        8              (a) EXTENSION.—Section 4018 of the CARES Act
                                                                        9 (15 U.S.C. 9053) is amended—
                                                                      10                         (1) in subsection (c)(1), in the matter preceding
                                                                      11               subparagraph (A)—
                                                                      12                                  (A) by inserting ‘‘or the Administrator of
                                                                      13                         the Small Business Administration (referred to
                                                                      14                         in this section as the ‘Administrator’)’’ after
                                                                      15                         ‘‘the Secretary of the Treasury’’;
                                                                      16                                  (B) by inserting ‘‘or the Administrator’’
                                                                      17                         after ‘‘established by the Secretary’’;
                                                                      18                                  (C) by inserting ‘‘or any assistance pro-
                                                                      19                         vided under any covered program’’ after ‘‘under
                                                                      20                         this Act’’ each place that term appears; and
                                                                      21                                  (D) by inserting ‘‘or the Administrator’’
                                                                      22                         after ‘‘management by the Secretary’’;
                                                                      23                         (2) in subsection (h), by striking ‘‘the date 5
                                                                      24               years after March 27, 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘Sep-



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                                                                      25               tember 30, 2030’’; and


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                                                                        1                        (3) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                        2              ‘‘(k) COORDINATION AND PROVISION OF INFORMA-
                                                                        3     TION.—

                                                                        4                        ‘‘(1) COORDINATION.—In carrying out the du-
                                                                        5              ties, responsibilities, and authorities of the Special
                                                                        6              Inspector General under this section, the Special In-
                                                                        7              spector General shall coordinate with, and receive
                                                                        8              the cooperation of, the Administrator and the In-
                                                                        9              spector General of the Small Business Administra-
                                                                      10               tion.
                                                                      11                         ‘‘(2) INFORMATION.—The Administrator shall
                                                                      12               provide data and information related to covered pro-
                                                                      13               grams to the Special Inspector General in the same
                                                                      14               manner as the Administrator provides that data and
                                                                      15               information to the Inspector General of the Small
                                                                      16               Business Administration.
                                                                      17               ‘‘(l) COVERED PROGRAM.—In this section, the term
                                                                      18 ‘covered program’ has the meaning given the term in sec-
                                                                      19 tion 2 of the Complete COVID Collections Act.’’.
                                                                      20      SEC. 4. FRAUD ENFORCEMENT HARMONIZATION.

                                                                      21               (a) EMERGENCY RELIEF AND TAXPAYER PROTEC-
                                                                      22      TIONS.—Section                   4003 of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                      23 9042) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                      24               ‘‘(i) FRAUD ENFORCEMENT HARMONIZATION.—Not-



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                                                                      25 withstanding any other provision of law, any criminal


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                                                                        1 charge or civil enforcement action alleging that a business,
                                                                        2 State, or municipality engaged in fraud or similarly re-
                                                                        3 lated crime with respect to any loan, loan guarantee, or
                                                                        4 other investment made under this section shall be filed not
                                                                        5 later than 10 years after the offense was committed.’’.
                                                                        6              (b) GRANTS FOR SHUTTERED VENUE OPERATORS.—
                                                                        7 Section 324 of division N of the Consolidated Appropria-
                                                                        8 tions Act, 2021 (15 U.S.C. 9009a) is amended by adding
                                                                        9 at the end the following:
                                                                      10               ‘‘(g) FRAUD ENFORCEMENT HARMONIZATION.—Not-
                                                                      11 withstanding any other provision of law, any criminal
                                                                      12 charge or civil enforcement action alleging that a business,
                                                                      13 State, or municipality engaged in fraud or similarly re-
                                                                      14 lated crime with respect to any grant made under this sec-
                                                                      15 tion shall be filed not later than 10 years after the offense
                                                                      16 was committed.’’.
                                                                      17               (c) RESTAURANT REVITALIZATION GRANTS.—Sec-
                                                                      18 tion 5003 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (15
                                                                      19 U.S.C. 9009c) is amended by adding at the end the fol-
                                                                      20 lowing:
                                                                      21               ‘‘(d) FRAUD ENFORCEMENT HARMONIZATION.—Not-
                                                                      22 withstanding any other provision of law, any criminal
                                                                      23 charge or civil enforcement action alleging that a business,
                                                                      24 State, or municipality engaged in fraud or similarly re-



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                                                                      25 lated crime with respect to any grant made under this sec-


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                                                                        1 tion shall be filed not later than 10 years after the offense
                                                                        2 was committed.’’.
                                                                        3     SEC. 5. PROHIBITION ON SUSPENDING COLLECTIONS ON

                                                                        4                             SBA LOANS RELATED TO COVID–19.

                                                                        5              (a) REFERRAL OF CLAIMS.—The Administrator shall
                                                                        6 refer to the Department of the Treasury any claim for
                                                                        7 collection related to a covered loan under $100,000.
                                                                        8              (b) DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY DETERMINA-
                                                                        9     TION.—The Department of the Treasury shall render a

                                                                      10 final decision as to suspend, end, or make collection on
                                                                      11 a claim referred to the Department of the Treasury by
                                                                      12 the Administrator under subsection (a).
                                                                      13               (c) BRIEFINGS AND TESTIMONY.—
                                                                      14                         (1) MONTHLY BRIEFINGS.—Not later than 30
                                                                      15               days after the date of enactment of this Act, and
                                                                      16               every 30 days thereafter, the Administrator shall
                                                                      17               brief the Committee on Small Business and Entre-
                                                                      18               preneurship of the Senate and the Committee on
                                                                      19               Small Business of the House of Representatives on
                                                                      20               the progress of the Administrator in pursuing the
                                                                      21               collection of claims related to covered loans and
                                                                      22               transferring claims to the Department of the Treas-
                                                                      23               ury for collection in accordance with subchapter II
                                                                      24               of chapter 37 of title 31, United States Code.



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                                                                      25                         (2) TESTIMONY.—


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                                                                        1                                 (A)         IN    GENERAL.—The                        Administrator
                                                                        2                        shall testify annually before the Committee on
                                                                        3                        Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the
                                                                        4                        Senate and the Committee on Small Business
                                                                        5                        of the House of Representatives on—
                                                                        6                                         (i) the implementation of collections of
                                                                        7                                 claims related to covered loans;
                                                                        8                                         (ii) improper payments related to cov-
                                                                        9                                 ered programs; and
                                                                      10                                          (iii) the compliance of the Administra-
                                                                      11                                  tion with the reporting requirements under
                                                                      12                                  subchapter IV of chapter 33 of title 31,
                                                                      13                                  United States Code.
                                                                      14                                  (B) NONDELEGATION.—The Administrator
                                                                      15                         may not delegate the responsibility under sub-
                                                                      16                         paragraph (A) to any other individual.
                                                                      17      SEC. 6. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE COVID–19 PROGRAM

                                                                      18                              FRAUD REPORT.

                                                                      19               (a) REQUIREMENT.—Not later than 90 days after the
                                                                      20 date of enactment of this Act, and every month thereafter,
                                                                      21 the Attorney General shall submit to Congress a report
                                                                      22 on activities related to covered programs, which shall in-
                                                                      23 clude—
                                                                      24                         (1) a summary of the information contained in



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                                                                      25               the report, specifically the total number of prosecu-


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                                                                        1              tions, the total dollar amount recovered by prosecu-
                                                                        2              tions, the total number of referrals and source of
                                                                        3              such referrals, and the total number of declined
                                                                        4              cases and reasons for declining;
                                                                        5                        (2) with respect to each covered program—
                                                                        6                                 (A) the number and disposition of each
                                                                        7                        prosecution;
                                                                        8                                 (B) the dollar amount recovered from pros-
                                                                        9                        ecutions;
                                                                      10                                  (C) the number of declined cases and the
                                                                      11                         reasons for declining;
                                                                      12                                  (D) the number of referrals—
                                                                      13                                          (i) from the Department of Justice;
                                                                      14                                  and
                                                                      15                                          (ii) from sources other than the De-
                                                                      16                                  partment of Justice, such as other inspec-
                                                                      17                                  tors general; and
                                                                      18                                  (E) the disposition of each referral de-
                                                                      19                         scribed in subparagraph (D), specifically wheth-
                                                                      20                         er the referral resulted in prosecution or dec-
                                                                      21                         lination; and
                                                                      22                         (3) any additional matters as the Attorney Gen-
                                                                      23               eral determines appropriate.




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                                                                        1     SEC. 7. RECOVERIES TRANSPARENCY.

                                                                        2              Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment
                                                                        3 of this Act, the Pandemic Response Accountability Com-
                                                                        4 mittee established under section 15010 of division B of
                                                                        5 the CARES Act (Public Law 116–136; 134 Stat. 533)
                                                                        6 shall establish and maintain on the website of the Com-
                                                                        7 mittee real-time data relating to covered funds recovered
                                                                        8 by the Federal Government, which shall be broken out by
                                                                        9 type of covered funds and dollar amount of covered funds
                                                                      10 recovered by the Federal Government.
                                                                                                                                 Æ




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