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Richlands High School Advanced Placement Program: presentation to the North Carolina House Education K-12 Committee

Summary

A slide presentation on the Richlands High School Advanced Placement Program, a traditional 9-12 rural high school in Onslow County, NC, given to a North Carolina House education committee. It reports average daily membership of 908 before COVID-19 and 833 currently, 52 teachers and 3 administrators, 42.9% economically disadvantaged students and 487 AP courses taken in 2019-20. The school offers ten AP courses, up from 5 AP courses, 97 AP students and 170 exams at the program's start. The slides list the program's essential elements, such as year-long AP scheduling and the belief that all students can be AP students, and close with charts on teacher and student numbers from 2015 to 2021.

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RICHLANDS HIGH SCHOOL

   ADVANCED PLACEMENT PROGRAM
            • Located in Onslow County, NC
            • Traditional 9-12 High School
            • Pre COVID-19 ADM: 908
            • Current ADM: 833
  ABOUT
            • Setting: Rural (Jacksonville/Camp Lejeune)
RICHLANDS
            • 52 Teachers, 3 Administrators
   HIGH
 SCHOOL     • Economically Disadvantaged: 42.9% (18-19)
            • Advanced Placement Courses Taken: 487 (19-20)
          Richlands High School will motivate and prepare our
          students for a rapidly changing world by instilling
          critical thinking skills, a global perspective, and a
          respect for the core values of honesty, loyalty,
  RHS     perseverance, and compassion.
MISSION
            • Ten Courses Offered:
              • AP Capstone Seminar
              • AP Capstone Research
              • AP Computer Science Principles
ABOUT THE     • AP Environmental Science
    AP        • AP United States History
 PROGRAM      • AP Government and Politics
              • AP Calculus AB and BC
              • AP Language and Composition
              • AP Literature and Composition
              • AP Psychology
            • A highly qualified, well-trained, and motivated
              educator in every classroom.
            • A focus on rigor, feedback, and high-yield
              instructional strategies.
            • Continuous improvement through professional
              development.
ESSENTIAL   • Robust support structures for students and
ELEMENTS      teachers.
  FOR AP    • Recruiting and retention of students.
            • A master schedule that supports year-long Advanced
              Placement courses.
            • A shared belief that all students can be AP students.
            • A belief that the skills learned in AP courses will
              transfer for college-bound, military-bound, and
              workforce-bound students.
WHERE DID WE
START?
 STATE OF    • 5 AP Courses offered
    AP       • 97 AP Students
PROGRAM      • 170 Exams taken
IN 2015-16
WHERE ARE WE
NOW?
             • Since 2015-16:
               • The number of face-to-face courses has increased from 5
                 to 10.
 STATE OF
               • The number of students taking AP courses has increased
    AP           from 97 to 205.
PROGRAM        • The number of students taking AP tests has increased from
IN 2019-20       170 to 378.
           • AP Capstone is a diploma program from the College Board.
             It’s based on two yearlong AP courses: AP Seminar and AP
             Research.
           • Students can earn the AP Capstone Diploma or the AP
             Seminar and Research Certificate.
           • Rather than teaching subject-specific content, these courses
ADDITION     develop students’ skills in research, analysis, evidence-based
  OF AP      arguments, collaboration, writing, and presenting. Students
             who complete the two-year program can earn one of two
CAPSTONE     different AP Capstone awards, which are valued by colleges
             across the United States and around the world.
                                  Number of AP Students

              250




                                                                  205
              200                                         195




              150                           141


AP STUDENTS
                     97
              100
                             89




              50




               0
                    15-16   16-17           17-18         18-19   19-20
                                    AP Tests Taken
              450



              400
                                                             378
                                                     371

              350



              300



              250

TESTS TAKEN
                                           232


              200
                    170
                            157
              150



              100



              50



               0
                    15-16   16-17         17-18      18-19   19-20
         • 10th Annual AP District Honor Roll
           • Awarded to 250 school districts in USA and Canada that
             simultaneously achieved increases in access to Advanced Placement
             courses for a broader number of students and also maintained or
             improved the rate at which their AP students earned scores of 3 or
             higher on an AP Exam.
           • Onslow County Schools is one of two NC school districts to earn
             the award.
         • AP Computer Science Female Diversity Award
AWARDS     • Recognizes schools that are closing the gender gap and engaging
             more female students in computer science coursework in AP
             Computer Science Principles (AP CSP) and AP Computer Science A
             (AP CSA).
           • Out of more than 18,000 secondary schools worldwide that offer
             AP courses, only 685 have achieved this important result.
           • Richlands High School was awarded the APCSP Female Diversity
             Award in 2019 and 2020.
             • AP Readers
              • Two RHS teachers now serve as AP readers:
                • Evaluate and score AP students' free responses,
                  ensuring that high school students receive AP
                  grades that accurately reflect college-level
                  achievement in a specified discipline.
 TEACHER        • Exchange ideas and experiences, as well as build
LEADERSHIP        friendships with a network of high school
                  teachers and college faculty.
                • Teachers are compensated for this activity.
EXCELINED
HOW HAVE WE
GOTTEN HERE?
              • Taking the AP test is an expectation for all students
                enrolled in an AP course.
              • The master schedule supports year-long AP courses,
                while allowing students to still participate in dual
                enrollment, fine and performing arts, CTE, and other
                elective courses. Our goal is to limit the number of
                conflicts within the school day.
   NON-
NEGOTIABLES   • There are no pre-conceived notions of who an “AP
                Student” is. (Equity of access)
    FOR       • Professional development for educators and student
 STUDENTS       supports are high-priority budget items.
 AND STAFF    • Articulation with our feeder middle school is critical
                to recruiting and retention.
              • Counselors work one-on-one with families to
                complete 4-year plans that are future-focused.
              • AP teachers are expected to engage in professional
                development opportunities.
             • The AVID program helps to open student access to
               advanced coursework.
             • AVID teaches students collaboration skills, inquiry,
               and organization.
             • AVID students at Richlands High School move from
  THE AVID     honors-level coursework into AP coursework by the
CONNECTION     11th and 12th grade year.
             • High-yield AVID instructional strategies are used
               throughout classes at RHS.
             • In 2018, Richlands High School was one of two schools in
               Onslow County Schools to be awarded a grant partnership
NATIONAL       with the National Math and Science Initiative
MATH AND     • This grant provided training and resources for teachers and
 SCIENCE       students to improve education in science, technology,
INITIATIVE     engineering and math (STEM) courses.

  GRANT      • NMSI partners with the Department of Defense to reach
               military-connected children.
            • All courses in Math, Science, English, and Computer Science
              were moved from semester-long to year-long.
            • Teachers provided with all expenses-paid professional
              development experiences that allowed them to learn and
              network with teachers from across the country.
            • Students provided with Saturday tutorial sessions with
              national experts which included transportation for students.
   NMSI     • RHS was provided resources and equipment annually to
  GRANT       support STEM and English AP students.
            • Teachers gained access to NMSI-led online communities with
RESOURCES     peers across the country teaching the same subjects.
            • Compensation for teachers and site administrators for
              tutorial sessions.
            • $100 awards to students and teachers for a qualifying score
              on the AP tests in STEM or English subjects.
           • Onslow County Schools provides:
             • Support for the Saturday NMSI tutoring/study
               sessions by providing transportation and school
               hub sites.

DISTRICT     • Funding opportunities for teachers to attend AP
               Summer Institutes.
SUPPORT
             • Support for the AVID program.
          • The College Board provides:
            • Instructional resources for teachers and students
              • AP Classroom
              • Pacing Guides
              • Student Learning Videos
COLLEGE     • Professional Development opportunities.
 BOARD      • AP Mentoring
SUPPORT
            • Data sources for schools
            • Logistical information for AP coordinators
          • The North Carolina Advanced Placement
            Partnership, NCDPI, and the General Assembly
            provide:
            • Professional development opportunities for
              teachers.
            • Scholarships for APSI teacher professional
              development.
 STATE      • Teacher bonus structures.
SUPPORT     • Awarding of credit in the UNC system for scores
              3 or higher on AP tests.
            • Funding of exam fees for students.
            • NCVPS Advanced Placement courses.
WHERE ARE WE
HEADED?
           • Students eligible for AP Capstone Diploma.
           • New courses planned:
             • AP Spanish Language and Culture (2021-22)
UPCOMING     • AP Biology (2021-22)
             • AP Human Geography (2022-23)
           • Offering Pre-AP courses signals a school’s
             commitment to preparing all students for success in
             high school and beyond. Pre-AP courses deliver
             grade-level appropriate instruction through focused
             course frameworks, engaging instructional resources,
             and learning checkpoints.
FOCUS ON   • The Pre-AP Program is designed to give all students
  PRE-AP     the opportunity to learn, grow, and succeed in the
             classroom and beyond.
             • This is the final year of the NSMI grant for Richlands
               High School.
             • We must continue to:
               • Hold extracurricular support and tutoring
                 sessions.
LIFE AFTER     • Incentivize participation and achievement.
   NMSI        • Provide robust professional development for
                 teachers and administrators.
               • Fund classroom supplies and materials to support
                 AP courses.
                     • Teaching positions at RHS have decreased due to
                       redistricting (Decreased ADM) and the opening of
                       an all-virtual school.
                        • Reduced positions means scheduling elective and
                          AP courses becomes more challenging.
                        • The availability of future AP and Pre-AP course
                          offerings will be directly dependent on teaching
                          positions.
                     • Higher number of identified at-risk students requires
   OUR                 allocation of additional resources and manpower.
CHALLENGES
                  Number of classroom teachers               Number of Students
                                                 1200       1125
             80
                       71
             70                                  1000
                                                                                  833
             60
                                        52       800
             50
                                                 600
             40

             30                                  400

             20
                                                 200
             10
                                                   0
             0                                              2015              2021
                       2015             2021
WHY DO WE DO
WHAT WE DO?
OUR TEACHERS
OUR STUDENTS


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