Plea Agreement — No. 4:22-cr-00372 (Dkt. 54, S.D. Tex.)
Summary
A Plea Agreement in United States v. Caleb Jordan McCreless, Criminal No. 4:22-CR-00372, in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division, filed May 2, 2023. The defendant agrees to plead guilty to Count 1 of the Indictment, conspiracy to commit wire fraud under Title 18, United States Code, Section 1349, and Count 6, wire fraud under Title 18, United States Code, Section 1343. The agreement states that each count carries a statutory maximum of 20 years' imprisonment and a $250,000.00 fine, with up to 3 years of supervised release, and a $100.00 special assessment per count of conviction. It also covers immigration consequences, cooperation and a counsel addendum.
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“Plea Agreement — No. 4:22-cr-00372 (Dkt. 54, S.D. Tex.).”
Original at archive.org. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/plea-agreement-no-4-22-cr-00372-dkt-54-s-d-tex-647ce4c3d1/
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United States Courts
Southern District of Texas
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FILED
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
May 02, 2023
HOUSTON DIVISION
Nathan Ochsner, Clerk of Court
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA §
§
v. § CRIMINAL NO. 4:22-CR-00372
§
CALEB JORDAN MCCRELESS, §
Defendant. §
PLEA AGREEMENT
The United States of America, by and through ALAMDAR S. HAMDAN!, United States
Attorney for the Southern District of Texas, and Thomas H. Carter, Assistant United States
Attorney, and the defendant, CALEB JORDAN MCCRELESS ("Defendant"), and Defendant's
counsel, pursuant to Rule 1 l(c)(l)(A) and 1 l(c)(l)(B) of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure,
state that they have entered into an agreement, the terms and conditions of which are as follows:
Defendant's Agreement
1. Defendant agrees to plead guilty to Counts 1 and 6 of the Indictment. Count 1 charges
Defendant with Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud, in violation of Title 18, United States Code,
Section 1349. Count 6 charges the Defendant with Wire Fraud, in violation of Title 18 United
States Code, Section 1343. Defendant, by entering this plea, agrees that he is waiving any right
to have the facts that the law makes essential to the punishment either charged in the indictment,
or proved to a jury or proven beyond a reasonable doubt.
Punishment Range
2. The statutory maximum penalty for each violation of Title 18, United States Code,
Section 1349, Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud, is imprisonment of not more than 20 years and
a fine of not more than $250,000.00. Additionally, Defendant may receive a term of supervised
release after imprisonment ofup to 3 years. See Title 18, United States Code, sections 3559(a)(3)
and 3583(b)(2). The statutory maximum penalty for each violation of Title 18, United States
Code, Section 1343, Wire Fraud, is imprisonment of not more than 20 years and a fine of not more
than $250,000.00. Additionally, Defendant may receive a term of supervised release after
imprisonment of up to 3 years. See Title 18, United States Code, sections 3559(a)(3) and
3583(b)(2). Defendant acknowledges and understands that if he should violate the conditions
of any period of supervised release which may be imposed as part of his sentence, then Defendant
may be imprisoned for up to 2 years, without credit for time already served on the term of
supervised release prior to such violation. See Title 18, United Stated Code, sections 3559(a)(3)
and 3583(e)(3). Defendant understands that he cannot have the imposition or execution of the
sentence suspended, nor is he eligible for parole.
Mandatory Special Assessment
3. Pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, section 3013(a)(2)(A), immediately after
sentencing, Defendant will pay to the Clerk of the United States District Court a special assessment
in the amount of one hundred dollars ($100.00) per count of conviction. The payment will be by
cashier's check or money order, payable to the Clerk of the United States District Court, c/o District
Clerk's Office, P.O. Box 61010, Houston, Texas 77208, Attention: Finance.
Immigration Consequences
4. Defendant recognizes that pleading guilty may have consequences with respect to his
immigration status. Defendant understands that if he is not a citizen of the United States, by
pleading guilty he may be removed from the United States, denied citizenship, and denied
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admission to the United States in the future. Defendant understands that if he is a naturalized
United States citizen, pleading guilty may result in immigration consequences, such as
denaturalization and potential deportation or removal from the United States. Defendant's
attorney has advised Defendant of the potential immigration consequences resulting from
Defendant's plea of guilty, and Defendant affirms that he wants to plead guilty regardless of any
immigration consequences that may result from the guilty plea and conviction.
Cooperation
5. The parties understand this agreement carries the potential for a motion for departure
under Section 5Kl.1 of the Sentencing Guidelines. Defendant understands and agrees that
whether such a motion is filed will be determined solely by the United States through the United
States Attorney for the Southern District of Texas. Should Defendant's cooperation, in the sole
judgment and discretion of the United States, amount to "substantial assistance," the United States
reserves the sole right to file a motion for departure pursuant to Section 5Kl .1 of the United States
Sentencing Guidelines. Defendant further agrees to persist in that plea through sentencing, fully
cooperate with the United States, not oppose the forfeiture of assets contemplated in paragraph 19
of this agreement.
6. Defendant understands and agrees that "fully cooperate," as that term is used herein,
includes providing all information relating to any criminal activity known to Defendant, including
but not limited to all known fraudulent activities. Defendant understands that such information
includes both state and federal offenses arising therefrom. In that regard:
(a) Defendant agrees that this plea agreement binds only the United States
Attorney for the Southern District of Texas and Defendant; it does not bind any
other United States Attorney or any other unit of the Department of Justice;
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(b) Defendant agrees to testify truthfully as a witness before a grand jury or in
any other judicial or administrative proceeding when called upon to do so by the
United States. Defendant further agrees to waive his Fifth Amendment privilege
against self-incrimination for the purpose of this agreement;
(c) Defendant agrees to voluntarily attend any interviews and conferences as
the United States may request;
(d) Defendant agrees to provide truthful, complete and accurate information
and testimony and understands any false statements made by the defendant to the
Grand Jury or at any court proceeding (criminal or civil), or to a government agent
or attorney, can and will be prosecuted under the appropriate perjury, false
statement, or obstruction statutes;
(e) Defendant agrees to provide to the United States all documents in his/her
possession or under his/her control relating to all areas of inquiry and investigation;
and
(f) Should the recommended departure, if any, not meet Defendant's
expectations, the Defendant understands that he remains bound by the terms of this
agreement and cannot, for that reason alone, withdraw his plea.
The United States' Agreements
7. The United States agrees to each of the following:
(a) If Defendant pleads guilty to Counts 1 and 6 of the indictment and persists
in that plea through sentencing, and if the Court accepts this plea agreement, the
United States will move to dismiss any remaining counts of the indictment at the
time of sentencing, namely Counts 2, 3, 4, and 5;
(b) If Defendant pleads guilty to Counts 1 and 6 of the indictment and persists
in that plea through sentencing, and if the Court accepts this plea agreement, the
United States will not present for indictment any potential remaining counts arising
from this factual basis;
(c) If the Court determines that Defendant qualifies for an adjustment under
section 3El.l(a) of the United States Sentencing Guidelines, and the offense level
prior to operation of section 3El.l(a) is 16 or greater, the United States will move
under section 3E 1.1 (b) for an additional one-level reduction because Defendant
timely notified authorities of his or her intent to plead guilty, thereby permitting the
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United States to avoid preparing for trial and permitting the United States and the
Court to allocate their resources more efficiently;
(d) The government and defendant agree that the readily ascertainable loss, as
contemplated by the United States Sentencing Guidelines, to the named victims at
the time of this plea does not exceed $9,499,000.00;
(e) The United States will agree not to seek an upward departure or variance,
(t) The United States will agree not to seek any type of enhancement for
obstruction of justice as provided for under Guidelines §3C 1.1, and;
(g) The United States will not oppose any motion from the defendant to serve
concurrently any sentence on multiple convictions from this course of conduct as
described in the indictment.
Agreement Binding - Southern District of Texas Only
8. The United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Texas agrees that it
will not further criminally prosecute Defendant in the Southern District of Texas for offenses
arising from conduct charged in the indictment. This plea agreement binds only the United States
Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Texas and Defendant. It does not bind any other
United States Attorney's Office. The United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of
Texas will bring this plea agreement and the full extent of Defendant's cooperation to the attention
of other prosecuting offices, if requested.
United States' Non-Waiver of Appeal
9. The United States reserves the right to carry out its responsibilities under guidelines
sentencing. Specifically, the United States reserves the right:
(a) to bring its version of the facts of this case, including its evidence file and
any investigative files, to the attention of the Probation Office in connection with
that office's preparation of a presentence report;
(b) to set forth or dispute sentencing factors or facts material to sentencing;
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(c) to seek resolution of such factors or facts in conference with Defendant's
counsel and the Probation Office;
(d) to file a pleading relating to these issues, in accordance with section 6A 1.2
of the United States Sentencing Guidelines and Title 18, United States Code,
section 3553(a); and
(e) to appeal the sentence imposed or the manner in which it was determined.
Sentence Determination
10. Defendant is aware that the sentence will be imposed after consideration of the United
States Sentencing Guidelines and Policy Statements, which are only advisory, as well as the
provisions of Title 18, United States Code, section 3553(a). Defendant nonetheless acknowledges
and agrees that the Court has authority to impose any sentence up to and including the statutory
maximum set for the offense(s) to which Defendant pleads guilty, and that the sentence to be
imposed is within the sole discretion of the sentencing judge after the Court has consulted the
applicable Sentencing Guidelines. Defendant understands and agrees that the parties' positions
regarding the application of the Sentencing Guidelines do not bind the Court and that the sentence
imposed is within the discretion of the sentencing judge. If the Court should impose any sentence
up to the maximum established by statute, or should the Court order any or all of the sentences
imposed to run consecutively, Defendant cannot, for that reason alone, withdraw a guilty plea, and
will remain bound to fulfill all of the obligations under this plea agreement.
Rights at Trial
11. Defendant understands that by entering into this agreement, he surrenders certain
rights as provided in this plea agreement. Defendant understands that the rights of a defendant
include the following:
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(a) If Defendant persisted in a plea of not guilty to the charges, defendant would
have the right to a speedy jury trial with the assistance of counsel. The trial may
be conducted by a judge sitting without a jury if Defendant, the United States, and
the court all agree.
(b) At a trial, the United States would be required to present witnesses and other
evidence against Defendant. Defendant would have the opportunity to confront
those witnesses and his/her attorney would be allowed to cross-examine them. In
tum, Defendant could, but would not be required to, present witnesses and other
evidence on his/her own behalf. If the witnesses for Defendant would not appear
voluntarily, he could require their attendance through the subpoena power of the
court; and
(c) At a trial, Defendant could rely on a privilege against self-incrimination and
decline to testify, and no inference of guilt could be drawn from such refusal to
testify. However, if Defendant desired to do so, he could testify on his/her own
behalf.
Factual Basis for Guilty Plea
12. Defendant is pleading guilty because he is in fact guilty of the charges contained in
Counts 1 and 6 of the indictment. If this case were to proceed to trial, the United States could
prove each element of the offense beyond a reasonable doubt. The following facts, among others
would be offered to establish Defendant's guilt:
Beginning in roughly March 2020, Defendant McCreless formed McCreless Enterprises, a
business based in Porter and Stafford, Texas within the Southern District of Texas, designed to
market and sell medical supplies to retail brokers for use in various medical systems in the United
States and Canada. Despite having no experience in the medical supplies field, Defendant
McCreless claimed that McCreless Enterprises had access to high-end nitrile gloves well-known
within the medical supply industry for being top of the line in terms of quality and reputation and
exceedingly difficult to obtain during the COVID-19 pandemic. Defendant McCreless marketed
his company through various means, including independent brokers and on-line advertisements.
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Initially, Defendant McCreless represented that he had access to a line of high-end nitrile
gloves with the brand name "Uniglove" which were produced in the United Kingdom and
Malaysia. Based on these representations, Defendant McCreless signed a contract with
representatives of the Crow Agency in Montana to provide gloves. After receiving payment
from the Crow Agency, McCreless never delivered any gloves, because he in fact had none to
deliver. This initial phase of his scheme failed when the actual manufacturer of the "Uniglove"
brand learned of the deception and began informing potential clients of the scam.
In and around September 2020, Defendant McCreless modified the scheme by claiming
that McCreless Enterprises had a dedicated line of "Hongray" gloves, or gloves of a similar
exceptional quality. At the time, the well-known "Hongray" gloves, produced by a company
of the same name in the Sichuan region of China, were coveted by the medical supply industry
because of several unique qualities; they were 100% nitrile and thus non-allergenic, approved for
use in the most complicated surgeries such as chemo-therapy related medical implantation, and,
most importantly, pre-approved and certified for importation into the United States by the Food
and Drug Administration (FDA) under Section 51 OK of the FDA importation regulations. As a
result, McCreless was able to demand highly inflated prices for such a product during the COVID-
19 pandemic. In reality, McCreless did not have access to such a line of gloves or their equivalent,
despite explicitly using these claims in marketing materials.
By October 2020, Defendant McCreless had found multiple buyers of these "Hongray" or
"Hongray" equivalent gloves. In negotiation and contract, Mccreless expressly represented
that the gloves he had for sale were either "Hongray" or "Hongray" equivalent gloves.
Although the terms of the resulting contracts with named victims varied slightly, Defendant
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McCreless required an initial deposit before he would ship the alleged gloves from China. Most,
if not all, of the remaining payment would be due upon shipping. Between October 2020 and
March 2021, Defendant McCreless collected payments from multiple victims, and failed to deliver
any contracted gloves to victims A.A., S.E., and S.H. Victim E.G. took possession of a small
portion of the amount of gloves he had ordered and subsequently found that those gloves were of
a vastly inferior variety.
Additionally, around this time, Defendant McCreless was able to procure some number of
gloves of a much lower quality from a supplier in China. Defendant McCreless shipped these
inferior gloves to a warehouse in Compton, California and offered this store of gloves as
satisfaction of the deal. These gloves, in addition to being inferior and not what was contracted
for, were insufficient to cover the initial orders and were often promised to multiple victims
without the victims knowing they were promised to others. Integral to this portion of the scheme
was Luke McGinnis, a freight forwarder paid by Defendant McCreless to delay and confuse
customers seeking their goods. Defendant McCreless paid McGinnis over $70,000.00 to attempt
pass off the inferior gloves to the few victims persistent enough to attempt to take delivery after
multiple delays and excuses for non-delivery.
For example, on January 28, 2021, victim S.H., representing New York, NY based retailer
CL, Inc., initiated a series of wire transfers for a total of $1,220,000.00 from his bank in Amityville,
NY to the Defendant's bank, located in Texas, based on a contract in which Defendant McCreless
stated that the gloves he was selling were "Nitrite Powder Free Gloves" and "FDA 510 K Pre-
market certified for Chemo use." This contract was preceded by marketing materials that
explicitly stated that the gloves were "HONGRA Y- NITRILE EXAM GLOVES - Powder Free-
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FDA 51 OK" before giving various specifics as to product details. By the end of March 2021,
after weeks of delays, victim S.H., at the instruction of McCreless, contacted McGinnis as to where
his gloves were. After several more weeks of confusion and delay, McGinnis directed S.H. to a
warehouse in Compton, California, where, after 4 additional days of waiting, S.H. discovered that
none of the contracted gloves were available.
Breach of Plea Agreement
13. If Defendant should fail in any way to fulfill completely all of the obligations under
this plea agreement, the United States will be released from its obligations under the plea
agreement, and Defendant's plea and sentence will stand. If at any time Defendant retains,
conceals, or disposes of assets in violation of this plea agreement, or if Defendant knowingly
withholds evidence or is otherwise not completely truthful with the United States, then the United
States may move the Court to set aside the guilty plea and reinstate prosecution. Any information
and documents that have been disclosed by Defendant, whether prior to or subsequent to this plea
agreement, and all leads derived therefrom, will be used against defendant in any prosecution.
Restitution, Forfeiture, and Fines - Generally
14. This Plea Agreement is being entered into by the United States on the basis of
Defendant's express representation that he will make a full and complete disclosure of all assets
over which he exercises direct or indirect control, or in which he has any financial interest.
Defendant agrees not to dispose of any assets or take any action that would effect a transfer of
property in which he has an interest, unless Defendant obtains the prior written permission of the
United States.
15. Defendant agrees to make complete financial disclosure by truthfully executing a
sworn financial statement (Form OBD-500 or similar form) within 14 days of signing this plea
agreement. Defendant agrees to authorize the release of all financial information requested by
the United States, including, but not limited to, executing authorization forms permitting the
United States to obtain tax information, bank account records, credit histories, and social security
information. Defendant agrees to discuss and answer any questions by the United States relating
to Defendant's complete financial disclosure.
16. Defendant agrees to take all steps necessary to pass clear title to forfeitable assets to
the United States and to assist fully in the collection of restitution and fines, including, but not
limited to, surrendering title, executing a warranty deed, signing a consent decree, stipulating to
facts regarding the transfer of title and the basis for the forfeiture, and signing any other documents
necessary to effectuate such transfer. Defendant also agrees to direct any banks which have
custody of his/her assets to deliver all funds and records of such assets to the United States.
17. Defendant understands that forfeiture, restitution, and fines are separate components
of sentencing and are separate obligations.
Restitution
18. Defendant agrees to pay full restitution to the victims regardless of the counts of
conviction. Defendant stipulates and agrees that as a result of his criminal conduct, the victims
incurred a monetary loss of at least $16,729,500.00 to the following individual victims as named
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m the indictment: Victim A.A.- $400,000.00, Victim S.E.-$1,350,000.O0, Victim E.G.-
$13,757,500.00 and Victim S.H.- $1,222,000.00. Defendant agrees to full restitution as to the
named victims in the above amounts. Defendant understands and agrees that the Court will
determine the amount of restitution to fully compensate the victims. Defendant agrees that
restitution imposed by the Court will be due and payable immediately and that Defendant will not
attempt to avoid or delay payment. Defendant waives the right to challenge in any manner,
including by direct appeal or in a collateral proceeding, the restitution order imposed by the Court.
Forfeiture
19. Defendant stipulates and agrees that the property listed in the Indictment's Notice of
Forfeiture (and in any supplemental Notices) is subject to forfeiture, and Defendant agrees to the
forfeiture of that property. In particular, but without limitation, Defendant stipulates that the
following specific property is subject to forfeiture:
The residence and real property located at 2039 Winner's Circle, Richmond, Texas,
77406, together with all improvements, buildings, structures, and appurtenances, and
legally described as: Lot Twenty-Four (24), in Block Five (5), of Grand River, a
subdivision in Fort Bend County, Texas, according to the map o plat thereof, recorded
under Slide No(s). 1650/A through and including 1654/A of the Plat Records of Fort Bend
County, Texas.
2021 Ford F-250 4WD Crew Cab Super Duty Truck Vehicle, TX Plate: PJC6288
VIN: 1FT7W2BT6MEC26259
2020 Land Rover Range Rover LL (Sport) Vehicle, TX Plate: NZH6932
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VIN: SALWZ2RE8LA744530
20. Defendant stipulates and agrees that Defendant obtained at least $16,729,500.00 from
the criminal offenses and that the factual basis for her guilty plea supports the forfeiture of
$16,729,500.00. Defendant stipulates and admits that one or more of the conditions set forth in
Title 21, United States Code, section 853(p), exists. Defendant agrees to forfeit any of
Defendant's property in substitution, up to a total forfeiture of$ 16,729,500.00. Defendant agrees
to the imposition of a personal money judgment in that amount.
21. Defendant agrees to waive any and all interest in any asset which is the subject of a
related administrative or judicial forfeiture proceeding, whether criminal or civil, federal or state.
22. Defendant consents to the order of forfeiture becoming final as to Defendant
immediately following this guilty plea, pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure
32.2(b)(4)(A).
23. Defendant waives the right to challenge the forfeiture of property in any manner,
including by direct appeal or in a collateral proceeding.
Fines
24. Defendant understands that under the Sentencing Guidelines the Court is permitted to
order Defendant to pay a fine that is sufficient to reimburse the government for the costs of any
imprisonment or term of supervised release, if any. Defendant agrees that any fine imposed by
the Court will be due and payable immediately, and Defendant will not attempt to avoid or delay
payment. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 7 above, Defendant waives the right to challenge
the fine in any manner, including by direct appeal or in a collateral proceeding.
Complete Agreement
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25. This written plea agreement, consisting of 15 pages, including the attached addendum
of Defendant and his attorney, constitutes the complete plea agreement between the United States,
Defendant, and Defendant's counsel. No promises or representations have been made by the
United States except as set forth in writing in this plea agreement. Defendant acknowledges that
no threats have been made against him and that he is pleading guilty freely and voluntarily because
he is guilty.
29. Any modification of this plea agreement must be in writing and signed by all parties.
Filed at
NATHAN OCHSNER, Cler
UNIT STATES DISTRICT CLERK
By:
APPROVED:
J !lzt,OaC6
0
Attorney for Defendant
uthern Dist exas
Telephone: 713-567-94 70
14
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
HOUSTON DIVISION
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA §
§
v. § CRIMINAL NO. 4:22-CR-00372
§
CALEB JORDAN MCCRELESS, §
Defendant. §
PLEA AGREEMENT -- ADDENDUM
I have fully explained to Defendant his/her rights with respect to the pending indictment. I
have reviewed the provisions of the United States Sentencing Commission's Guidelines Manual
and Policy Statements and I have fully and carefully explained to Defendant the provisions of
those Guidelines which may apply in this case. I have also explained to Defendant that the
Sentencing Guidelines are only advisory and the court may sentence Defendant up to the maximum
allowed by statute per count of conviction. Further, I have carefully reviewed every part of this
plea agreement with Defendant. To my knowledge, Defendant's decision to enter into this
I have consulted with my attorney and fully understand all my rights with respect to the
indictment pending against me. My attorney has fully explained, and I understand, all my rights
with respect to the provisions of the United States Sentencing Commission's Guidelines Manual
which may apply in my case. I have read and carefully reviewed every part of this plea agreement
erstand this agreement and I voluntarily agree to its terms.
Date
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