Order — DV Diamond Club v. SBA (Dkt. 47, E.D. Mich.)
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Order Granting in Part and Denying in Part Defendants' Emergency Motion for a Stay (ECF No. 45) in DV Diamond Club of Flint, LLC v. United States Small Business Administration, Case No. 20-cv-10899, in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, signed by Judge Matthew F. Leitman on May 13, 2020 as ECF No. 47. The order denies the defendants' request to stay the court's preliminary injunction pending appeal, finding they have not shown a likelihood of success or irreparable injury. It reasons that because loan guarantees are made on a first-come, first-serve basis, a stay could foreclose the plaintiffs and intervenors from the PPP even if they win on appeal. The court grants an additional 36 hours to comply, setting a deadline of 11:59 p.m. on May 15, 2020, while the defendants seek a stay from the Sixth Circuit.
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“Order — DV Diamond Club v. SBA (Dkt. 47, E.D. Mich.).”
Original at archive.org. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/order-granting-in-dv-diamond-club-of-flint-llc-v-u-s-small-business-ad-09ae1b3746/
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Case 4:20-cv-10899-MFL-DRG ECF No. 47 filed 05/13/20 PageID.1690 Page 1 of 3
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
SOUTHERN DIVISION
DV DIAMOND CLUB
OF FLINT, LLC, et al.,
Plaintiffs, Case No. 20-cv-10899
Hon. Matthew F. Leitman
v.
UNITED STATES SMALL BUSINESS
ADMINISTRATION, et al.,
Defendants.
__________________________________________________________________/
ORDER GRANTING IN PART AND DENYING IN PART DEFENDANTS’
EMERGENCY MOTION FOR A STAY (ECF No. 45)
On May 13, 2020, Defendants filed an emergency motion to stay this Court’s
Opinion and Order granting Plaintiffs’ and Intervenors’ motion for a preliminary
injunction. (See Mot., ECF No. 45.) In the alternative, Defendants ask the Court for
an additional 36 hours to comply with the Court’s order that they contact Plaintiffs’
and Intervenors’ lenders and inform the lenders that the applications by Plaintiffs
and Intervenors for PPP loans shall not be denied based on the “prurient sexual
nature” provisions of the Original SBA Ineligibility Rule, the 2019 SOP, and/or the
PPP Ineligibility Rule (as those terms were defined in the Opinion and Order). (See
id.) The Court DENIES Defendants a stay, but it GRANTS Defendants an
additional 36 hours to comply with the Court’s Opinion and Order.
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Case 4:20-cv-10899-MFL-DRG ECF No. 47 filed 05/13/20 PageID.1691 Page 2 of 3
“A stay is an intrusion into the ordinary processes of administration and
judicial review.” Dodds v. United States Dep’t of Education, 845. F.3d 217, 220 (6th
Cir. 2016) (quoting Nken v. Holder, 556 U.S. 418, 425 (2009)). “To determine
whether to stay the grant of a preliminary injunction, [courts] balance four factors:
the movant’s likelihood of success on appeal; whether irreparable injury to the
movant will result in the absence of a stay; prospective harm to others if a stay is
granted; and the public’s interest in granting a stay.” Id. These are the “the same
factors considered in determining whether to issue a TRO or preliminary injunction.”
Ohio Republican Party v. Brunner, 543 F.3d 357, 361 (6th Cir. 2008).
For all of the same reasons that the Court explained in its Opinion and Order,
it remains persuaded that Plaintiffs and Intervenors are entitled to a preliminary
injunction. Thus, for all of those same reasons, the Court concludes that Defendants
have not shown a likelihood of success on appeal; that Defendants will not suffer
irreparable injury in the absence of a stay; and that the harm to others and public
interest factors weigh against a stay of the Court’s decision. Indeed, because the
loan guarantees at issue here are made on a “first-come, first-serve” basis, a stay
while the Court’s Opinion and Order is appealed could foreclose Plaintiffs and
Intervenors from participating in the PPP program at all, even if they succeed on
appeal. That possibility “outweighs any harm the [Defendants] would suffer without
a stay.” (5/4/2020 Order Denying Stay, Camelot Banquet Rooms et. al. v. U.S. Small
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Case 4:20-cv-10899-MFL-DRG ECF No. 47 filed 05/13/20 PageID.1692 Page 3 of 3
Bus. Admin. et al., ECF No. 39-4, PageID.1145.) For all of these reasons, the Court
declines to stay its Opinion and Order.
However, the Court does conclude that a temporary extension of time for
Defendants to comply with the Court’s Opinion and Order while Defendants seek a
stay in the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit will not unduly harm
Plaintiffs or Intervenors. The Court will therefore grant Defendants’ request for an
additional 36 hours to comply with the Court’s Opinion and Order.
Accordingly, for all of the reasons stated above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED
that Defendants’ emergency motion for a stay (ECF No. 45) is GRANTED IN
PART AND DENIED IN PART. Defendants’ request for a stay pending appeal is
DENIED. Defendants’ request for an additional 36 hours to comply with the
Court’s Opinion and Order is GRANTED. Defendants shall comply with the
Court’s Opinion and Order by no later than 11:59 p.m. on May 15, 2020.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
s/Matthew F. Leitman
MATTHEW F. LEITMAN
Dated: May 13, 2020 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
I hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing document was served upon the
parties and/or counsel of record on May 13, 2020, by electronic means and/or
ordinary mail.
s/ Holly A. Monda
Case Manager
(810) 341-9764
3
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