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Indictment — United States v. Terry Dor, Eastern District of New York (Document 1)

Summary

An indictment filed February 20, 2024 as Document 1 in United States v. Terry Dor, Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM, in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York. The grand jury charges that the defendant used Terry Dor Professional Consultants, LLC to submit an EIDL application dated July 3, 2020 and later modification requests supported by a Form 1120-S that reported $576,000 in revenue for 2019, which the indictment calls false. It states the SBA deposited approximately $1,151,000 in EIDL proceeds, including $651,000 on or about December 4, 2021, after the company's required liability insurance had lapsed, and that proceeds went to a brokerage account and a jewelry vendor. Count One charges wire fraud, Count Two charges theft of public funds, and Counts Three through Eight charge money laundering under Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1957(a), 1957(b).

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“Indictment — United States v. Terry Dor, Eastern District of New York (Document 1).” Original at archive.org. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/indictment-no-1-24-cr-00075-dkt-1-e-d-n-y-cbcc92bc9c/, SHA-256 7107deceb155b6b8da10bdff0e09e483293388eb6519efa76a7a1e961d81472f.

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 Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 1 of 11 PageID #: 1
                                         FILED
                                         IN CLERK’S OFFICE
                                         US DISTRICT COURT E.D.N.Y.
WK:D1B                                   * FEBRUARY 20, 2024 *
F. #2022R00291                           BROOKLYN OFFICE

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
                                       X


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA                                 INDICTMENT


       - against -                                       Cr. No.   24-CR-75
                                                        (T. 18,U.S.C., §§ 641, 981(a)(1)(C),
TERRY DOR,                                               982(a)(1), 982(b)(1), 1343, 1957(a),
                         Defendant.                      1957(b), 2 and 3551          T. 21, U.S.C.,
                                                         § 853(p);T. 28, U.S.C.,§ 2461(c))

                                       X                 Judge Orelia E. Merchant
THE GRAND JURY CFIARGES:
                                                         Magistrate Judge Vera M. Scanlon

                                       INTRODUCTION


               At all times relevant to this Indictment, unless otherwise indicated:

I.     The Defendant and Relevant Entities


               1.     The defendant TERRY DOR was a resident of Queens, New York.

               2.     Terry Dor Professional Consultants, LLC("TDPC") was established on or

about September 26, 2016, with a registered address in Brooklyn, New York. The defendant

TERRY DOR was the sole shareholder and President of TDPC.


               3.     Financial Institution-1, an entity the identity of which is known to the

Grand Jury, was a bank headquartered in the United States and it maintained branches within the

Eastern District of New York.


               4.     Financial Institution-2, an entity the identity of which is known to the

Grand Jury, was a bank headquartered in the United States and it maintained branches within the

Eastern District of New York.


               5.     Financial Institution-3, an entity the identity of which is known to the

Grand Jury, was a financial brokerage firm that provided consumer securities trading services.
 Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 2 of 11 PageID #: 2




Financial Institution-3 was headquartered in the United States and it conducted business within

the Eastern District of New York.


               6.     Financial lnstitution-4, an entity the identity of which is known to the

Grand Jury, was a credit union headquartered in the United States and it maintained branches

within the Eastern District of New York.


               7.     Insurance Provider-1, an entity the identity of which is known to the

Grand Jury, was an insurance company. Insurance Provider-1 was headquartered in the United

States and it conducted business within the Eastern District of New York.


II.    The COVlD-19 Pandemic in the United States


               8.     In about January 2020, the Secretary of the United States Department of

Health and Human Services declared a national public health emergency under Title 42, United

States Code, Section 247d as a result of the spread of a novel coronavirus COVID-19 within the

United States. On or about March 13, 2020, the President of the United States issued

Proclamation 9994 declaring a national emergency beginning on March 1, 2020 as a result of the

rapid spread of COVID-19.

III.   The EIDL Program


               9.     The Economic Injury Disaster Loan ("EIDL") program was a United

States Small Business Administration ("SBA") program that provided emergency relief funding

to distressed businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, the Coronavirus Aid,

Relief, and Economic Security("CARES") Act authorized the SBA to provide EIDLs of up to

$2,000,000 to eligible small businesses experiencing substantial financial disruption due to the

COVID-19 pandemic.

               10.    To qualify for an EIDL, businesses were required to have suffered

"substantial economic injury" due to COVID-19, as determined by the SBA. Qualifying
Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 3 of 11 PageID #: 3




busincvsses were required to submit an application to the SBA and provide information about its

operations, such as the number of employees, gross revenues and cost of goods sold in the

12-month period preceding January 31, 2020. Sole proprietors were eligible for EIDLs so long

as they had verifiable business income during the 12-month period preceding January 31, 2020.

               11.    The EIDL application required the name of the person completing the

application, as well as the name of anyone assisting the person completing the application,

whether for a fee or not. EIDL applicants were also required to certify under penalty of perjury

that the information provided in the application was true and correct

               12.    EIDL applications were submitted directly to the SBA and processed

through a software platform that used a server in Iowa. Any funds issued under the EIDL

program were issued directly by the SBA and were processed in Colorado. The amount of the

loan, if the application was approved, was determined based, in part, on the information provided

in the application about employment, revenue and cost of goods, as described above. Under the

CARES Act, EIDL funds could be used for payroll expenses, sick leave, production costs and

business obligations, such as debts, rent and mortgage. EIDL funds could not be used for

personal expenses.

IV.    The COVID-19 Relief Fraud Scheme


               13.    The defendant TERRY DOR used TDPC, a shell entity he owned and

controlled, to submit a materially false EIDL application, dated July 3, 2020, and subsequent

materially false modification requests, dated August 9, 2021 and September 30, 2021,

respectively (collectively, the "False Application and Requests"), to the SBA. These falsely

indicated that TDPC qualified for the EIDL program because it had suffered economic damage

from the COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, the False Application and Requests, and the

documentation submitted with them, including fraudulent tax returns filed with the Internal
 Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 4 of 11 PageID #: 4


                                                                                                 4


Revenue Service ("IRS") by DOR on behalf of TDPC,falsely specified that TDPC had

legitimate expenses and that DOR intended to use the requested EIDL proceeds to fund TDPC's

supposed business operations.

               14.     For example, on approximately August 1, 2021, the defendant TERRY

DOR submitted to the SBA a fraudulent Form 1120-S' filed with the IRS by DOR on behalf of

TDPC for calendar year 2019, which falsely reported that TDPC had $576,000 in revenue and

$535,960 in expenses during calendar year 2019. In truth and in fact, TDPC had no legitimate

revenue or expenses during calendar year 2019.

               15.     As another example, on or about May 19, 2021, the SBA directed the

defendant TERRY DOR to submit proof of business liability insurance coverage for TDPC as a

prerequisite to the SBA disbursing additional EIDL funds to DOR. On or about May 24, 2021,

DOR acquired from Insurance Provider-1 business liability insurance coverage for TDPC,the

terms of which required DOR to pay Insurance Provider-1 an initial deposit and an annual

premium in monthly installments. On or about the same day, DOR paid Insurance Provider-1

the initial deposit under the terms of the policy. On or about May 25, 2021, DOR submitted to

the SBA proof of business liability insurance coverage for TDPC. On or about August 2, 2021,

Insurance Provider-1 terminated TDPC's business liability insurance coverage after DOR failed

to pay any of the monthly installments owed to Insurance Provider-1 under the policy. The

SBA's EIDL agreement, which DOR signed, required TDPC to "maintain such coverage

throughout the entire [loan] term" and provided that TDPC would "not be eligible for any further

disaster assistance or SBA financial assistance if this insurance is not maintained." Despite this

requirement, DOR failed to disclose to the SBA that TDPC had no business liability insurance



      '        IRS Form 1120-S is used to report the income, losses, dividends and other
distributions of an S corporation.
Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 5 of 11 PageID #: 5




coverage as of approximately August 2, 2021, after which date the SBA disbursed approximately

one million dollars in EIDL funds to DOR. Had DOR informed the SBA, as required, that

TDPC's business liability insurance coverage had lapsed, the SBA would not have subsequently

disbursed these funds to DOR.


              16.    In total, as a result of the defendant TERRY DOR's False Application and

Requests, the SBA deposited approximately $1,151,000 in EIDL proceeds into a commercial

bank account at Financial lnstitutioa-1 ("Account-1616"), which was registered to TDPC and

controlled by DOR. Specifically, on or about July 22, 2020, August 22, 2021 and December 4,

2021,the SBA deposited $150,000, $350,000 and $651,000, respectively, into Account-1616.

DOR was not entitled to any of this money.

V.     DOR's Transfer of the Fraudulently Obtained EIDL Proceeds


              17.    The defendant TERRY DOR subsequently wired portions of the

fraudulently obtained EIDL proceeds from Account-1616 to other accounts he controlled. DOR

also used portions of these proceeds to fund personal and non-TDPC expenses—such as the

purchase of premium jewelry and clothes—as well as other purchases and securities trading.

              18.    For example, on or about September 3, 2021,just days after fraudulently

obtaining the $350,000 in EIDL proceeds referenced above, the defendant TERRY DOR

withdrew $300,000 from Account-1616 in the form of a cashier's check. On or about the same

day, DOR deposited the same cashier's check into his personal checking account at Financial

Institution-2("Account-3485"). On or about September 14, 2021, DOR wired $295,000 from

Account-3485 to a brokerage account at Financial Institution-3 ("Account-1297"), which was

registered to DOR.

              19.     As another example, on or about December 13, 2021,just days after

fraudulently obtaining the $651,000 in EIDL proceeds referenced above, the defendant TERRY
 Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 6 of 11 PageID #: 6




DOR transferred $125,000 from Account-1616 to another bank account at Financial lnstitution-1

that was controlled by DOR ("Account-1764"). On or about the same day, DOR transferred

$125,000 from Account-1764 to a premium jewelry vendor located in New York City.

                20.     As an additional example, on or about December 21, 2021 and February 1,

2022, shortly after fraudulently obtaining the $651,000 in EIDL proceeds referenced above, the

defendant TERRY DOR transfeixed $25,000 and $20,000, respectively,from Account-1616 to a

credit union account registered to him at Financial Institution-4 ("Account-3021").

                                            COUNT ONE
                                            (Wire Fraud)
                                                                                                     \



               21.     The allegations contained in paragraphs one through 20 are realleged and

incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph.

               22.     In or about and between July 2020 and December 2021, both dates being

approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant

TERRY DOR did knowingly and intentionally devise a scheme and artifice to defraud the SBA,

and to obtain money and property from the SBA by means of one or more materially false and

fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises, and for the purpose of executing such scheme

and artifice, did transmit and cause to be transmitted a writing, sign and signal by means of wire

communication in interstate and foreign commerce, to wit; an online EIDL application submitted

on or about July 3, 2020, and subsequent modification requests submitted on or about August 9,

2021 and September 30, 2021, respectively, transmitted from New York State, via the internet, to

Iowa and Colorado.


                 (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1343,2 and 3551 et seq.)
 Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 7 of 11 PageID #: 7


                                                                                                  7


                                           COUNT TWO
                                      (Theft of Public Funds)

               23.     The allegations contained in paragraphs one through 20 are realleged and

incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph.

               24.     In or about and between July 2020 and December 2021, both dates being

approximate and inclusive, within the Eastern District of New York and elsewhere, the defendant

TERRY DOR did knowingly and intentionally embezzle, steal, purloin and convert to his own

use and the use of another money and things of value of the United States and of a department

and agency thereof, to wit: EIDL funds issued by the SBA,the value of which in the aggregate

exceeded the sum of $1,000.

                 (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 641,2 and 3551 et seq.)

                              COUNTS THREE THROUGH EIGHT
                                        (Money Laundering)

               25.     The allegations contained in paragraphs one through 20 are realleged and

incorporated as if fully set forth in this paragraph.

               26.     On or about the following dates, within the Eastern District of New York

and elsewhere, the defendant TERRY DOR did knowingly and intentionally engage in one or

more monetary transactions, in and effecting interstate commerce, in criminally derived property

that was of a value greater than $10,000 and was derived from specified unlawful activity, to wit:

wire fraud and theft of public funds, contrary to Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1343 and

641, respectively, knowing that the property involved in such monetary transactions represented

the proceeds of some form of unlawful activity:

 COUNT                   APPROXIMATE DATE               MONETARY TRANSACTION


 THREE                   September 3, 2021              Transfer of $300,000 offraudulently
                                                        obtained SBA loan proceeds from
                                                        Account-1616 to Account-3485.
Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 8 of 11 PageID #: 8




 COUNT                  APPROXIMATE DATE                 MONETARY TRANSACTION


 FOUR                   September 14,2021                Transfer of $295,000 offraudulently
                                                         obtained SBA loan proceeds from
                                                         Account-3485 to Account-1297.
 FIVE                   December 13, 2021                Transfer of $125,000 of fraudulently
                                                         obtained SBA loan proceeds from
                                                         Account-1616 to Account-1764.
 SIX                    December 13, 2021                Transfer of $125,000 of fraudulently
                                                         obtained SBA loan proceeds from
                                                         Account-1764 to a premium Jewelry
                                                         vendor located in New York City.
 SEVEN                  December 21, 2021                Transfer of $25,000 of fraudulently
                                                         obtained SBA loan proceeds from
                                                         Account-1616 to Account-302L
 EIGHT                  February 1, 2022                 Transfer of $20,000 of fraudulently
                                                         obtained SBA loan proceeds from
                                                         Account-1616 to Account-3021.


          (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1957(a), 1957(b), 2 and 3551 et seq.l

                             CRTMINAL FORFEITURE ALLEGATION
                                AS TO COUNTS ONE AND TWO


               27.     The United States hereby gives notice to the defendant TERRY DOR that,

upon his conviction of either of the offenses charged in Counts One and Two,the government

will seek forfeiture in accordance with Title 18, United States Code, Section 981(a)(1)(C) and

Title 28, United States Code, Section 2461(c), which require any person convicted of such

offenses to forfeit any property of DOR,real or personal, constituting, or derived from, proceeds

obtained directly or indirectly as a result of such offenses.

               28.     If any of the above-described forfeitable property, as a result of any act or

omission of the defendant TERRY DOR:


                       (a)     cannot be located upon the exercise of due diligence;

                       (b)     has been transferred or sold to, or deposited with, a third party;

                       (c)     has been placed beyond the jurisdiction of the court;

                       (d)     has been substantially diminished in value; or
Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 9 of 11 PageID #: 9


                                                                                                      9


                         (e)      has been commingled with other property which cannot be divided

without difficulty; and

it is the intent of the United States, pursuant to Title 21, United States Code, Section 853(p), to

seek forfeiture of any other property up to the value of the forfeitable property described in this

forfeiture allegation.

               (Title 18, United States Code, Section 981(a)(1)(C); Title 21, United States Code,

Section 853(p); Title 28, United States Code, Section 2461(c))

                               CRIMINAL FORFEITURE ALLEGATION
                            AS TO COUNTS THREE THROUGH EIGHT


               29.        The United States hereby gives notice to the defendant TERRY DOR that,

upon his conviction of the offense charged in Counts Three through Eight, the government will

seek forfeiture in accordance with Title 18, United States Code, Section 982(a)(1), which

requires any person convicted of such offense to forfeit any property of DOR,real or personal,

involved in such offense, or any property traceable to such propeity.

               30.        If any of the above-described forfeitable property, as a result of any act or

omission of the defendant TERRY DOR:


                         (a)     cannot be located upon the exercise of due diligence;

                         (b)     has been transferred or sold to, or deposited with, a third party;

                         (c)     has been placed beyond the jurisdiction of the court;

                         (d)     has been substantially diminished in value; or

                         (e)     has been commingled with other property which cannot be divided

without difficulty; and

it is the intent of the United States, pursuant to Title 21, United States Code, Section 853(p), as
Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 10 of 11 PageID #: 10


                                                                                                   10


incorporated by Title 18, United States Code, Section 982(b)(1), to seek forfeiture of any other

property of up to the value of the forfeitable property described in this forfeiture allegation.

               (Title 18, United States Code, Sections 982(a)(1) and 982(b)(1); Title 21, United

States Code, Section 853(p))



                                                                     A TRUE BILL




                                                                           PERSON


                   /I'Ja-A/itzittt'C/S.

BREON PEACE
UNITED STATES ATTORNEY
EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
                   Case 1:24-cr-00075-OEM Document 1 Filed 02/20/24 Page 11 of 11 PageID #: 11


F. I6I2022R0029I

FORM DBD-34               No.
JUN.85


                                    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

                                               EASTERN District of NEW YORK

                                                       CRIMINAL DIVISION


                                        THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
                                                                   vs.




                                                               TERRY DOR,

                                                                                            Defendant.


                                                         INDICTMENT

                            (T. 18, U.S.C.,§§ 641, 981(a)(1)(C), 982(a)(1), 982(b)(1), 1343, 1957(a),
                           1957(b), 2 and 3551 Mm;T. 21, U.S.C., § 853(p); T. 28, U.S.C., § 2461(c))

                                A



                                                                                                Foreperson



                          Filed in open court this                       day,

                          of                         A.D. 20


                                                                                                     Clerk




                          Bail, $




                                        David/. Berman,Assistant U.S. Attorney (718) 254-6167


 )                                                                       )                                   )


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