Indictment — United States v. Ross Sylvester Elendu (District of North Dakota, 08/28/24)
Summary
Indictment in United States v. Ross Sylvester Elendu, Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW, District of North Dakota, filed 08/28/24. It alleges that on or about April 26, 2021, Ross Sylvester Elendu applied for a Shuttered Venue Operations Grant (SVOG) for Colossal Empire Promotions LLC in the amount of $1,374,200.00, based on claimed 2019 revenue of $3,100,000.00, and that an SVOG disbursement to Colossal was approved on October 28, 2021. Count One, Wire Fraud, alleges a scheme to defraud the SBA, including a false representation that Colossal earned $3.1 million of gross revenue in 2019 when in fact it earned no revenue. It cites Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1343 and 2.
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“Indictment — United States v. Ross Sylvester Elendu (District of North Dakota, 08/28/24).”
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Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW Document 2 Filed 08/28/24 Page 1 of 8
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF NORTH DAKOTA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA INDICTMENT
v. Case No. ______________________
ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU Violation: 18 U.S.C. § 1343 and 2
Background
1. The Shuttered Venue Operations Grant (SVOG) program provided emergency
assistance to eligible performing arts businesses affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
The SVOG program’s mission was to support the ongoing operations of eligible live
venues and operators, live venue promoters, theatrical producers, talent representatives,
live performing arts organization operators, museums, and motion picture theaters during
the uncertain economic conditions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
2. The SVOG program was established by the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small
Businesses, Nonprofits and Venues Act, signed into law on December 27, 2020, and
amended by the American Rescue Plan Act. The program set aside $16 billion in grants
to be administered by the Small Business Association’s (SBA’s) Office of Disaster
Assistance.
3. Entities had to meet certain criteria to be eligible for an SVOG.
a. The entity had to be a live venue operator or promoter, or the entity had to
be in another qualifying arts business under the SVOG program;
b. The entity had to have a place of business located in the United States and
primarily operate in the United States. The entity must have made a
Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW Document 2 Filed 08/28/24 Page 2 of 8
significant contribution to the United States economy through the payment
of taxes or use of American products, materials, or labor;
c. The entity must have been in operation as of February 29, 2020.
4. Eligible entities in operation on January 1, 2019, could receive a grant in the
amount of 45% of the entity’s 2019 gross earned revenue, or $10 million, whichever was
less. For an eligible entity that began operation after January 1, 2019, grants were in the
amount of the average monthly gross earned revenue for each full month of operation
during 2019 multiplied by six, up to a maximum of $10 million.
5. Applications for an SVOG required the entity to submit certain required
documents and information to support the entity’s eligibility for a grant, including:
a. A good faith certification that the grant was necessary to support the
ongoing operations of the entity; and
b. A statement of assurance that the entity was fully operational on February
29, 2020.
6. The SBA invited applicants to submit the following types of information and
documents in an SVOG application to support eligibility for an SVOG:
a. A copy of a photo ID of the business owner or authorized representative;
b. A business license if required by a city, county, or state law;
c. 2019 Tax Return, including all schedules;
d. Business website address, or a link to the applicant’s page on a social media
platform;
e. Supporting documents demonstrating social media presence;
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Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW Document 2 Filed 08/28/24 Page 3 of 8
f. Business formation documents;
g. Personnel documents showing personnel working for the entity;
h. Signed financial statements demonstrating all sources of revenue and
expenditures;
i. Signed financial audits completed by a third party.
7. The SBA further identified documentation that a talent representative could
provide to verify that the representative met SVOG eligibility requirements:
a. A list of performing artists they booked or managed in 2019 that includes
the venues for which they were contracted to perform, the city and state of
the venues, and performance dates;
b. A current roster of performing artists which they book or manage that
primarily work in live venues or festivals. This roster must also either
appear on the applicant’s website or be published in print or online in an
industry-recognized trade publication registry;
c. Fully executed contractual service agreements between the talent
representative and two artists or signed statements from two artists
certifying the applicant represented them for live performances in 2019 and
2020; and
d. Fully executed contracts for live performances that took place in a venue or
at a festival in 2019 and 2020 for two artists the applicant managed or
booked.
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Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW Document 2 Filed 08/28/24 Page 4 of 8
8. The SBA defined a talent representative as an agent or manager for whom
no less than 70% of their business operations involves the representation or management
of two or more artists or entertainers. These operations must involve booking or
representing musicians, comedians, actors, or similar performing artists primarily at live
events staged in venues or at festivals in exchange for compensation founded on the
number of tickets sold or a similar basis.
9. On or about April 26, 2021, ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU applied for an
SVOG for Colossal Empire Promotions LLC (“Colossal”) in the amount of
$1,374,200.00 based on claimed 2019 revenue in the amount of $3,100,000.00. The
application required ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU to certify under penalty of perjury
under the laws of the United States that the information submitted was true and correct.
10. Colossal had been originally registered in the State of Minnesota on May 1,
2014, and it was also registered with the North Dakota Secretary of State on August 3,
2023.
11. ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU submitted quarterly “Income Statements”
for 2019. In the first two quarters of 2019, Colossal recorded net losses of $31,244 and
$32,824, respectively. Then in Q3, Colossal showed net income of $400,622, and net
income of $2,448,774 in Q4.
12. ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU filed his United States Individual Income
Tax Return for 2019 on April 8, 2020. The tax return listed his occupation as an oilfield
worker, and it did not include any attachment for Schedule C: Profit or Loss From
Business.
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Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW Document 2 Filed 08/28/24 Page 5 of 8
13. On March 11, 2021, ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU filed an Amended U.S.
Individual Income Tax Return, which added $216,325 income from Schedule C for
Colossal. Schedule C showed receipts of $3,100,000 and expenses of $2,640,000, which
included $2,531,000 in “artists fees” and $109,000 for “interns.”
14. In further support of the SVOG application, ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU
submitted a non-exclusive agreement between Colossal and Rolland Elendu, ROSS
SYLVESTER ELENDU’s brother, who performed hip hop as Roddy Banks. Rolland
Elendu told investigators that he managed himself and that neither ROSS SYLVESTER
ELENDU or Colossal had ever booked Rolland Elendu.
15. In further support of the SVOG application, ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU
submitted an exclusive agreement between Colossal and Roy Elendu, who performed as
DJ Rash. Roy Elendu is a brother of both Rolland Elendu and ROSS SYLVESTER
ELENDU.
16. In further support of the SVOG application, ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU
submitted a contract between Mark Ukejellam and Colossal, purportedly executed on
September 18, 2019. The contract required Mark Ukejellam, a promoter, to pay
$3,100,000 to Colossal, which was serving as an agent for an artist only identified as
“Murphy” in the contract. In responses to a subpoena, ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU
stated through counsel that Colossal had not received $3.1 million of revenue because it
was in “accounts receivable.” An invoice from Colossal to Mark Ukejellam shows Mark
Ukejellam’s billing address is in Lome, Togo.
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Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW Document 2 Filed 08/28/24 Page 6 of 8
17. On October 28, 2021, an SVOG disbursement to Colossal was approved in
the amount of $1,374,200.00. An electronic funds transfer was initiated to an account
number XXXX832 at Gate City Bank. Gate City Bank flagged the deposit and notified
the SBA, which requested that the funds be returned.
18. Colossal opened bank account XXXX832 on June 22, 2020, and it was
closed on February 14, 2022. In response to a subpoena to Colossal, Colossal stated that
it “only has one business bank account and it is with Gate City Bank.”
19. The only deposits in the Gate City Bank account, other than $143, came
from two PPP loans and the SVOG.
20. In a letter to the SBA with respect to the SVOG, ROSS SYLVESTER
ELENDU stated “My business was thriving until I was unexpectedly hit with the COVID
19 pandemic which greatly impacted my business due to no fault of my own.”
21. After the SVOG disbursement was stopped and returned, ROSS
SYLVESTER ELENDU hired an attorney to attempt to obtain payment. After the
attorney was advised that ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU was being investigated for a
violation of federal law, ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU persisted with his efforts to
obtain payment.
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Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW Document 2 Filed 08/28/24 Page 7 of 8
COUNT ONE
Wire Fraud
22. Between on or about December 27, 2020, and on or about December 31, 2021, in
the District of North Dakota and elsewhere,
ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU,
individually, and by aiding and abetting, counseling, commanding, inducing and
procuring its commission, with intent to defraud, did voluntarily and intentionally devise
a scheme and artifice to defraud and to obtain money and property by means of
materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises, knowing the
pretenses, representations, and promises were false and fraudulent when made, and did
transmit and cause to be transmitted, by means of wire communications in interstate and
foreign commerce, certain writings, signs, signals, pictures, and sounds for the purpose of
executing such scheme and artifice;
23. The Scheme. The United States realleges and incorporates by reference the
allegations listed in the background section of this Indictment, which outline ROSS
SYLVESTER ELENDU’s scheme to defraud the SBA, to wit: ROSS SYLVESTER
ELENDU falsely represented to the SBA, in an application for an SVOG, that Colossal
earned $3.1 million of gross revenue in 2019 when in fact it earned no revenue, and
further, ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU electronically filed a false tax return with the
SBA in interstate commerce to support the fraudulent SVOG application. It was a further
part of the scheme that ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU filed a false and fraudulent
amended tax return with the Internal Revenue Service for the purpose of executing the
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Case 3:24-cr-00142-PDW Document 2 Filed 08/28/24 Page 8 of 8
scheme and artifice to defraud the SBA. ROSS SYLVESTER ELENDU had no legal
right to the SVOG funds disbursed to his Gate City Bank account, and ROSS
SYLVESTER ELENDU persisted with efforts to obtain the SVOG even after being
notified that he was being criminally investigated for fraud in connection with the SVOG
application.
In violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1343 and 2.
A TRUE BILL:
_________________________________
/s/ Foreperson
Foreperson
/s/ Mac Schneider
MAC SCHNEIDER
United States Attorney
MDG/ak
8
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