Order — United States v. Emmet Bowens (Dkt. 193)
Summary
An Order filed December 3, 2025 in United States of America v. Emmet Bowens, Case No. 6:21-cr-141-RBD-DCI, in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida, on the Government's motion to continue trial (Doc. 190), which Defendant opposes (Doc. 192). The Court states that trial was set for December 10, 2025, after Defendant's counsel notified the Court that Defendant refused to waive speedy trial rights. The Government's motion is GRANTED, and the Court finds that the ends of justice served by the continuance outweigh the best interest of the public and the Defendant in a speedy trial. It determines that the time from December 3, 2025 until January 31, 2026 is excludable time and continues the matter to the trial term commencing January 5, 2026 in Orlando Courtroom 4A.
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“Order — United States v. Emmet Bowens (Dkt. 193).”
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Case 6:21-cr-00141-RBD-NWH Document 193 Filed 12/03/25 Page 1 of 4 PageID 508
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
ORLANDO DIVISION
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
v. Case No. 6:21-cr-141-RBD-DCI
EMMET BOWENS
____________________________________
ORDER
Before the Court is the Government’s motion to continue trial (Doc. 190),
which Defendant opposes (Doc. 192).
This case was previously continued to the January trial term on the
condition that Defendant waive his speedy trial rights. (See Docs. 175, 177.) On
November 24, 2025, Defendant’s counsel notified the Court that Defendant refused
to do so. (Doc. 184.) So the Court set trial for December 10, 2025. (Doc. 186.) The
Government now moves to continue, arguing that given the short notice, it cannot
secure all its witnesses for trial, the prosecutor has a significant scheduling conflict,
and the recently appointed defense counsel should be given more time to prepare.
(Doc. 190, pp. 5–7.) Nevertheless, Defendant opposes the motion to continue
against his counsel’s advice. (Doc. 192.)
Criminal defendants have the right to a speedy trial under both the Speedy
Trial Act and the Sixth Amendment. See United States v. Ogiekpolor, 122 F.4th 1296,
1304 (11th Cir. 2024). In deciding whether a delay would violate the Speedy Trial
Case 6:21-cr-00141-RBD-NWH Document 193 Filed 12/03/25 Page 2 of 4 PageID 509
Act, courts consider “adequate time for defense counsel [and the government] to
prepare, number of [witnesses], pending motions, anticipated trial time, . . .
conflicts in schedules of judges and trial counsel,” and the like. Id. at 1313 (quoting
United States v. Henry, 698 F.2d 1172, 1174 (11th Cir. 1983)) (internal quotation
marks omitted) (alterations in original). In deciding whether a delay would violate
the Sixth Amendment, courts consider the length of delay, the justification for
delay, whether and how the defendant asserts his right, and whether delay
prejudices the defendant. Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514, 530–32 (1972).
Turning first to the Speedy Trial Act, the trial is currently set for
December 10, 2025. (Doc. 186.) Because of Defendant’s change of heart on
November 24, this date was set on November 25—giving the parties barely two
weeks to prepare. (See id.) That the Government has been unable to confirm
witness availability shows the current trial date is untenable, not to mention that
Defendant’s counsel was appointed only weeks ago. And the Court has its own
conflicts, including two trials within the remaining speedy trial period. So the
factors weigh in favor of a continuance.
Turning next to the Sixth Amendment, the delay from mid-December to the
January trial term is less than one month. While Defendant was indicted over four
years ago (Doc. 1), much of the time between is due to Defendant’s flight and
restoring his competency. (See Docs. 78, 100.) The Government has strong
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Case 6:21-cr-00141-RBD-NWH Document 193 Filed 12/03/25 Page 3 of 4 PageID 510
justification for the short additional delay, as the short notice for trial was due to
Defendant’s own actions and the Government cannot reasonably be expected to
have all witnesses available in such a short time. While the Defendant is now
asserting his speedy trial right, he has done so only recently and after his counsel
advised that he would be waiving his right to a speedy trial. And while Defendant
is detained pending trial, he has failed to show that continued detention will result
in “substandard conditions of confinement or other consequences” constituting
prejudice. See Ogiekpolor, 122 F.4th at 1308. Indeed, Defendant will undoubtedly
benefit from his counsel having time to actually prepare his case. So the Sixth
Amendment factors also weigh in favor of a continuance.
Accordingly, it is ORDERED AND ADJUDGED:
1. The Government’s motion to continue trial (Doc. 190) is GRANTED.
2. After considering all the factors, including those set forth in 18 U.S.C.
§ 3161(h)(7)(B), and for the reasons stated in this Order, the Court
FINDS that the ends of justice served by granting such a continuance
outweigh the best interest of the public and the Defendant in a speedy
trial.
3. The Court DETERMINES that the time from today, December 3,
2025, until and including January 31, 2026, shall be “excludable time”
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3161(h).
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Case 6:21-cr-00141-RBD-NWH Document 193 Filed 12/03/25 Page 4 of 4 PageID 511
4. This matter is CONTINUED to the trial term commencing January 5,
2026, in Orlando Courtroom 4A before the Undersigned. A date
certain for the trial will be set at the next status conference, which
remains set for December 11, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. (Doc. 177).
DONE AND ORDERED in Chambers in Orlando, Florida, on December 3,
2025.
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