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Federal Trade Commission, "Commissioners, Chairwomen and Chairmen of the Federal Trade Commission" (December 2025)

Summary

A Federal Trade Commission chart, Commissioners, Chairwomen and Chairmen of the Federal Trade Commission, dated December 2025, listing the chairwomen and chairmen of the FTC and the dates served, along with the Commissioners and their terms. The list of chairs begins with Joseph E. Davies (D), March 16, 1915 to June 30, 1916, and closes with Lina M. Khan (D), June 15, 2021 to January 31, 2025, and Andrew N. Ferguson (R), January 20, 2025 to Present. A legend marks Democrat, Republican, Independent, Progressive and Acting. The chart states that the Commission is composed of five Commissioners whose terms extend for seven years, appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate, and that not more than three Commissioners may be members of the same political party.

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Cite this document

“Federal Trade Commission, ‘Commissioners, Chairwomen and Chairmen of the Federal Trade Commission’ (December 2025).” Original at www.ftc.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/federal-trade-commission-commissioners-chairwomen-and-chairmen-of-the-c378423904/, SHA-256 7aa10a780b9577e6b876d579fc12ea9f9954052254743262849123c7a7e3acd9.

Full text

                                                                                                                                  COMMISSIONERS, CHAIRWOMEN AND CHAIRMEN OF THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
                                                                                                                                                              DECEMBER 2025

     CHAIRWOMEN AND CHAIRMEN OF THE FTC AND
               THE DATES SERVED

              Chairmen Selected by Commissioners                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2010             2015               2020           2025    2030   2035   2040   2045   2050
                                                                                                               1915              1920               1925                     1930            1935            1940               1945             1950                 1955                1960                       1965              1970                1975               1980           1985                1990             1995               2000             2005
   1. Joseph E. Davies
   2. Edward N. Hurley
   3. William J. Harris
   4. William B. Colver
   5. John F. Fort
   6. Victor Murdock
                                (D) Mar 16, 1915 to Jun 30, 1916
                                (D) Jul 01, 1916 to Jan 31, 1917
                                (D) Feb 01, 1917 to May 06, 1918
                                (D) May 07, 1918 to Jun 30, 1919
                                (R) Jul 01, 1919 to Nov 30, 1919
                                (P) Dec 01, 1919 to Nov 30, 1920
                                                                     GEORGE RUBLEE (P) 03/16/15-09/08/16
                                                                              JOHN F. FORT (R) 03/16/17-11/30/19   -
                                                                                   NELSON B. GASKILL (R) 02/01/20-02/24/25
                                                                                                 WILLIAM E. HUMPHREY (R) 02/25/25-10/07/33
   7. Huston Thompson           (D) Dec 01, 1920 to Nov 30, 1921
   8. Nelson B. Gaskill         (R) Dec 01, 1921 to Nov 30, 1922
                                                                                                                                  GEORGE C. MATHEWS (R) 10/27/33-06/30/34
                                                                                                                                                                                             ■
                                                                                                                                            ROBERT E. FREER (R) 08/27/35-12/31/48
   9. Victor Murdock            (P) Dec 01, 1922 to Nov 30, 1923
                                                                                                                                                                                                    JOHN CARSON (IND) 09/28/48-03/31/53
  10. Huston Thompson           (D) Dec 01, 1923 to Nov 30, 1924
                                                                                                                                                                                                           EDWARD F. HOWREY (R) 04/01/53-09/12/55
  11. Vernon W. Van Fleet       (R) Dec 01, 1924 to Nov 30, 1925
  12. John F. Nugent            (D) Dec 01, 1925 to Nov 30, 1926                                                                                                                                                         SIGURD ANDERSON (R) 09/12/55-02/29/64

  13. Charles W. Hunt           (R) Dec 01, 1926 to Nov 30, 1927        WILL H. PARRY (P) 03/16/15-04/21/17                                                                                                                                           MARY GARDINER JONES (R) 10/29/64-11/02/73
  14. William E. Humphrey       (R) Dec 01, 1927 to Nov 30, 1928            VICTOR MURDOCK (P) 09/14/17-01/31/24         i::::                      I                                                                                                                                ELIZABETH HANFORD DOLE (IND) 12/04/73-03/09/79
  15. Abram F. Myers            (R) Dec 01, 1928 to Jan 15, 1929                                    CHARLES W. HUNT (R) 06/16/24-09/25/32                                           7                                                                                                                                        PATRICIA P. BAILEY (R) 10/29/79-05/15/88
  16. Edgar A. McCulloch        (D) Jan 16, 1929 to Nov 30, 1929                                                                            EWIN L. DAVIS (D) 05/26/33-10/23/49          I                                                        I                                                                                                          MARGOT E. MACHOL (R) 11/29/88-10/24/89
  17. Garland S. Ferguson       (D) Jan 01, 1930 to Dec 30, 1930                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ■
                                                                                                                                                                                                      STEPHEN J. SPINGARN (D)10/25/50-09/25/53                    7                                                                                                DEBORAH K. OWEN (R) 10/25/89-08/26/94
  18. Charles W. Hunt
  19. William E. Humphrey
                                (R) Jan 01, 1931 to Dec 31, 1931
                                (R) Feb 01, 1932 to Dec 31, 1932
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    JOHN W. GWYNNE (R) 09/26/53-05/31/59
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ,                                                                                           ROBERT PITOFSKY (D) 04/11/95-05/31/2001

  20. Charles H. March          (R) Jan 01, 1933 to Dec 31, 1933                                                                                                                                                                          EARL W. KINTNER (R) 06/09/59-03/20/61
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             [□                                                                                                         TIMOTHY J. MURIS (R) 06/04/01-08/15/2004
  21. Garland S. Ferguson       (D) Jan 01, 1934 to Dec 31, 1934                                                                                                                                                                                  PAUL R. DIXON (D) 03/21/61-09/25/81               I                                                                                                       DEBORAH PLATT MAJORAS (R) 08/16/04 – 03/30/2008
  22. Ewin L. Davis             (D) Jan 01, 1935 to Dec 31, 1935                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  JAMES C. MILLER III (R) 09/26/81-10/05/85
  23. Charles H. March          (R) Jan 01, 1936 to Dec 31, 1936    WILLIAM J. HARRIS (D) 03/16/15-05/31/18                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  EDITH RAMIREZ (D) 04/05/2010 - 03/09/2017
  24. William A. Ayres          (D) Jan 01, 1937 to Dec 31, 1937         HUSTON THOMPSON (D) 01/17/19-09/05/26
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             DANIEL OLIVER (R) 04/21/86-08/10/89
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            REBECCA KELLY SLAUGHTER (D) 05/02/2018 – 03/18/2025
  25. Garland S. Ferguson       (D) Jan 01, 1938 to Dec 31, 1938                                       EDGAR A. MCCULLOCH (D) 02/11/27-01/23/33                    I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    JANET D. STEIGER (R) 08/11/89-09/28/97
  26. Robert E. Freer           (R) Jan 01, 1939 to Dec 31, 1939                                                                 RAYMOND B. STEVENS (D) 06/26/33-09/25/33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     SHEILA F. ANTHONY (D) 09/30/97-08/01/03
  27. Ewin L. Davis             (D) Jan 01, 1940 to Dec 31, 1940                                                                                                                         D                                                                                                                                                                                                                 PAMELA JONES HARBOUR (IND) 08/04/03 – 04/05/2010
  28. Charles H. March          (R) Jan 01, 1941 to Dec 31, 1941                                                                           JAMES M. LANDIS (D) 10/10/33-06/30/34             n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     JULIE BRILL (D) 04/06/2010 - 03/31/2016
  29. William A. Ayres          (D) Jan 01, 1942 to Dec 31, 1942                                                                              WILLIAM A. AYRES (D) 08/23/34-02/17/52                                                                        J
  30. Garland S. Ferguson       (D) Jan 01, 1943 to Dec 31, 1943                                                                                                                                             ALBERT A. CARRETTA (D) 06/18/52-09/25/54           i==J                                                                                                                                                                                              NOAH JOSHUA PHILLIPS (R) 05/02/2018 – 10/14/2022
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ,
  31. Robert E. Freer           (R) Jan 01, 1944 to Dec 31, 1944                                                                                                                                                     ROBERT T. SECREST (D) 09/26/54-09/25/61




                                                                                                                   -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       I
  32. Ewin L. Davis             (D) Jan 01, 1945 to Dec 31, 1945                                                                                                                                                                           EVERETTE MACINTYRE (D) 09/26/61-06/30/73
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ANDREW N. FERGUSON (R) 04/02/2024 TO PRESENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               (term expires 09/25/2030)
  33. William A. Ayres          (D) Jan 01, 1946 to Dec 31, 1946
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I



  34. Garland S. Ferguson
  35. Robert E. Freer
                                (D) Jan 01, 1947 to Dec 31, 1947
                                (R) Jan 01, 1948 to Dec 31, 1948
                                                                   EDWARD N. HURLEY (D) 03/16/15-01/31/17
                                                                        WILLIAM B. COLVER (D) 03/16/17-09/25/20
                                                                                          JOHN F. NUGENT (D) 01/15/21-09/25/27
                                                                                                                                   .                               --,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  MAYO J. THOMPSON (D) 07/06/73-09/26/75
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 CALVIN J. COLLIER (R) 03/24/76-12/31/77
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ROBERT PITOFSKY (D) 06/29/78-04/30/81
  36. Lowell B. Mason           (R) Jan 01, 1949 to May 23, 1950                                                                       I

                                                                                                            GARLAND S. FERGUSON (D) 11/14/27-11/16/49                    I                                                                                                                                                            GEORGE W. DOUGLAS (D) 12/27/82-09/18/85
                                                                                                                                                                                                        JAMES M. MEAD (D) 11/16/49-09/25/55                                --,                                                                  ANDREW J. STRENIO, JR. (D) 03/17/86-07/15/91
       Chairwomen and Chairmen Designated by the President
     1. James M. Mead
     2. Edward F. Howrey
     3. John W. Gwynne
     4. Earl W. Kintner
     5. Paul Rand Dixon
                                (D) May 24, 1950 to Mar 31, 1953
                                (R) Apr 01, 1953 to Sep 12, 1955
                                (R) Sep 12, 1955 to May 31, 1959
                                (R) Jun 11, 1959 to Mar 20, 1961
                                (D) Mar 21, 1961 to Dec 31, 1969
                                                                   JOSEPH E. DAVIES (D) 03/16/15-03/18/18
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            WILLIAM C. KERN (D) 09/26/55-10/18/62            I

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            A. LEON HIGGINBOTHAM (D) 10/18/62-01/06/64
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                JOHN R. REILLY (D) 01/28/64-11/30/67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      JAMES M. NICHOLSON (D) 12/05/67-12/01/69
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                - -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           CASPAR W. WEINBERGER (R) 12/31/69-08/06/70
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               DENNIS A. YAO (D) 07/16/91-08/31/94
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 CHRISTINE A. VARNEY (D) 10/17/94-08/05/97

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          MOZELLE W. THOMPSON (D) 12/17/97-08/31/2004
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            JON LEIBOWITZ (D) 09/03/04 – 03/07/13

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       TERRELL MCSWEENY (D) 04/28/2014 – 04/27/2018                  7
     6. Caspar W. Weinberger    (R) Jan 01, 1970 to Aug 06, 1970
                                                                              JOHN GARLAND POLLARD (D) 03/06/20-09/05/21           C]                                                                                                                                            MILES W. KIRKPATRICK (R) 09/14/70-02/20/73
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        JOSEPH J. SIMONS (R) 05/01/2018 – 01/29/2021
{*} 7. Everette MacIntyre       (D) Aug 08, 1970 to Sep 14, 1970                        VERNON W. VAN FLEET (R) 06/26/22-07/31/26             j            7                                                                                                                                      LEWIS A. ENGMAN (R) 02/20/73-12/31/75
     8. Miles W. Kirkpatrick    (R) Sep 15, 1970 to Feb 20, 1973                                               ABRAM F. MYERS (R) 08/02/26-01/15/29            I                                                                                                                                                    DAVID A. CLANTON (R) 08/26/76-10/14/83                                                                                                                           LINA M. KHAN (D) 06/15/2021 – 01/31/2025 I         I
     9. Lewis A. Engman         (R) Feb 21, 1973 to Dec 31, 1975                                                    CHARLES H. MARCH (R) 02/01/29-08/28/45                                                                        7                                                                                                              TERRY CALVANI (R) 11/18/83-09/25/90
{*} 10. Paul Rand Dixon         (D) Jan 01, 1976 to Mar 25, 1976                                                                                                                        LOWELL B. MASON (R) 10/15/45-10/31/56      I                                                                                                                                ROSCOE B. STAREK III (R) 11/19/90-09/25/97
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               MARK R. MEADOR (R) 04/16/2025 TO PRESENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (term expires 09/25/2031)
    11. Calvin J. Collier       (R) Mar 25, 1976 to Apr 20, 1977                                                                                                                                                                 EDWARD T. TAIT (R) 11/02/56-10/31/60                         l                                                                                                ORSON SWINDLE (R) 12/18/97-06/30/2005
    12. Michael Pertschuk
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 I
                                (D) Apr 21, 1977 to Mar 03, 1981                                                                                                                                                                       EDWARD K. MILLS, JR. (R) 11/01/60-03/01/61                                                                                                                                          WILLIAM E. KOVACIC (R) 01/04/2006 - 10/03/2011
{*} 13. David A. Clanton        (R) Mar 04, 1981 to Sep 25, 1981                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  □                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ,
    14. James C. Miller III     (R) Sep 26, 1981 to Oct 04, 1985
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  PHILIP ELMAN (IND) 04/21/61-10/18/70                                                                                                                                                    MAUREEN K. OHLHAUSEN (R) 04/04/2012 – 09/25/2018

{*} 15. Terry Calvani           (R) Oct 07, 1985 to Apr 20, 1986                                                                                                                                                                                                                 DAVID J. DENNISON, JR. (R) 10/18/70-12/31/73                                                                                                                                        CHRISTINE S. WILSON (R) 09/26/2018 – 03/31/2023
    16. Daniel Oliver           (R) Apr 21, 1986 to Aug 10, 1989                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                STEPHEN A. NYE (R) 05/05/74-05/05/76                                                                                                                                     MELISSA HOLYOAK (R) 03/25/2024 TO 11/17/2025
    17. Janet D. Steiger        (R) Aug 11, 1989 to Apr 11, 1995                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  MICHAEL PERTSCHUK (D) 04/21/77-10/15/84
    18. Robert Pitofsky         (D) Apr 11, 1995 to May 31, 2001                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                MARY L. AZCUENAGA (IND) 11/27/84-06/03/98
    19. Timothy J. Muris        (R) Jun 04, 2001 to Aug 15, 2004                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   THOMAS B. LEARY (R) 11/17/99-12/31/2005
    20. Deborah Platt Majoras   (R) Aug 16, 2004 to Mar 30, 2008                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         J. THOMAS ROSCH (R) 01/05/2006 – 01/11/2013
    21. William E. Kovacic      (R) Mar 31, 2008 to Mar 01, 2009
    22. Jon Leibowitz           (D) Mar 02, 2009 to Mar 04, 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 JOSHUA D. WRIGHT (R) 01/11/2013 – 08/24/2015

    23. Edith Ramirez           (D) Mar 04, 2013 to Feb 09, 2017                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ROHIT CHOPRA (D) 05/02/2018 – 10/12/2021 I
{*} 24. Maureen K. Ohlhausen    (R) Jan 25, 2017 to May 1, 2018                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ALVARO M. BEDOYA (D) 05/16/2022 – 03/18/2025 I              7
    25. Joseph J. Simons        (R) May 1, 2018 to Jan 29, 2021
{*} 26. Rebecca Kelly Slaughter (D) Jan 29, 2021 to Jun 15, 2021
    27. Lina M. Khan            (D) Jun 15, 2021 to Jan 31, 2025
    28. Andrew N. Ferguson      (R) Jan 20, 2025 to Present




    (D)     Democrat
    (R)     Republican                                                    THE LEGEND FOR THE CHART
    (IND)   Independent
    (P)     Progressive

    {*}     Acting

                                                                   The Federal Trade Commission is composed of five Commissioners, and their terms extend for seven years. The Commissioners are appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate. At any given time, not more than three Commissioners may be members of the same political party. The
                                                                   President designates one Commissioner as Chairman, and the Chairman is given the responsibility for the administration of the Commission.

                                                                   When the first five Commissioners were named, their terms were to expire on a staggered basis, on September 25, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920, and 1921, respectively. Their successors’ terms have been set to expire on September 25, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927, and 1928; on September 25, 1931, 1932, 1933,
                                                                   1934, and 1935; and following the same pattern thereafter. Thus, when a Commissioner resigns in mid-term, his or her successor does not receive a seven-year appointment but is instead appointed only until the end of the former Commissioner’s term. A Commissioner may serve beyond the expiration of his
                                                                   or her term until a new Commissioner is qualified.


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