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Unemployment Insurance Weekly Claims News Release — U.S. Department of Labor, May 21, 2020

Summary

A U.S. Department of Labor news release, Release Number USDL 20-1058-NAT, on unemployment insurance weekly claims, embargoed until 8:30 A.M. on Thursday, May 21, 2020. It reports an advance seasonally adjusted figure of 2,438,000 initial claims for the week ending May 16, a decrease of 249,000 from the previous week's revised level, and a seasonally adjusted insured unemployment rate of 17.2 percent for the week ending May 9. The release notes the effect of COVID-19 on claims and now includes Pandemic Unemployment Assistance and Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation figures, with 2,226,921 PUA initial claims reported by 35 states for the week ending May 16. Tables give state-by-state advance claims, PUA claims and a seasonally adjusted weekly series, and the release closes with technical notes on seasonal adjustment.

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          News Release
                 TRANSMISSION OF MATERIALS IN THIS RELEASE IS EMBARGOED UNTIL
                              8:30 A.M. (Eastern) Thursday, May 21, 2020

                                                 COVID-19 Impact
           The COVID-19 virus continues to impact the number of initial claims and insured unemployment.
           This report now includes information on claimants filing Pandemic Unemployment Assistance and
                             Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation claims.

UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE WEEKLY CLAIMS

  SEASONALLY ADJUSTED DATA

In the week ending May 16, the advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial claims was 2,438,000, a decrease of
249,000 from the previous week's revised level. The previous week's level was revised down by 294,000 from 2,981,000
to 2,687,000. The 4-week moving average was 3,042,000, a decrease of 501,000 from the previous week's revised
average. The previous week's average was revised down by 73,500 from 3,616,500 to 3,543,000.

The advance seasonally adjusted insured unemployment rate was 17.2 percent for the week ending May 9, an increase
of 1.7 percentage points from the previous week's revised rate. The previous week's rate was revised down by 0.2 from
15.7 to 15.5 percent. The advance number for seasonally adjusted insured unemployment during the week ending May
9 was 25,073,000, an increase of 2,525,000 from the previous week's revised level. The previous week's level was
revised down by 285,000 from 22,833,000 to 22,548,000. The 4-week moving average was 22,002,250, an increase of
2,313,500 from the previous week's revised average. The previous week's average was revised down by 71,250 from
19,760,000 to 19,688,750.




                                                          1
  UNADJUSTED DATA

The advance number of actual initial claims under state programs, unadjusted, totaled 2,174,329 in the week ending May
16, a decrease of 182,265 (or -7.7 percent) from the previous week. The seasonal factors had expected an increase of
40,307 (or 1.7 percent) from the previous week. There were 191,931 initial claims in the comparable week in 2019. In
addition, for the week ending May 16, 35 states reported 2,226,921 initial claims for Pandemic Unemployment
Assistance.

The advance unadjusted insured unemployment rate was 15.7 percent during the week ending May 9, an increase of 1.4
percentage points from the prior week. The advance unadjusted number for persons claiming UI benefits in state
programs totaled 22,942,103, an increase of 2,062,552 (or 9.9 percent) from the preceding week. The seasonal factors
had expected a decrease of 248,029 (or -1.2 percent) from the previous week. A year earlier the rate was 1.1 percent and
the volume was 1,543,472.




The total number of people claiming benefits in all programs for the week ending May 2 was 27,263,538, an increase of
1,900,327 from the previous week. There were 1,564,588 persons claiming benefits in all programs in the comparable
week in 2019.

Extended Benefits were available in Connecticut, Michigan, and Rhode Island during the week ending May 2.

Initial claims for UI benefits filed by former Federal civilian employees totaled 1,723 in the week ending May 9, a
decrease of 310 from the prior week. There were 1,076 initial claims filed by newly discharged veterans, a decrease of
176 from the preceding week.


                                                           2
There were 15,405 former Federal civilian employees claiming UI benefits for the week ending May 2, a decrease of
1,449 from the previous week. Newly discharged veterans claiming benefits totaled 10,930, a decrease of 828 from the
prior week.

During the week ending May 2, 27 states reported 6,121,221 individuals claiming Pandemic Unemployment Assistance
benefits and 15 states reported 162,727 individuals claiming Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation
benefits.

The highest insured unemployment rates in the week ending May 2 were in Nevada (23.5), Michigan (22.6), Washington
(22.1), Rhode Island (19.9), New York (19.6), Connecticut (19.3), Puerto Rico (19.2), Mississippi (18.8), Vermont
(18.8), and Georgia (18.5).

The largest increases in initial claims for the week ending May 9 were in Florida (+48,222), Georgia (+14,420),
Washington (+8,615), New York (+4,309), and South Dakota (+1,340), while the largest decreases were in California
(-103,590), Texas (-102,382), Oklahoma (-54,806), North Carolina (-28,602), and Missouri (-21,382).




                                                          3
     UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE DATA FOR REGULAR STATE PROGRAMS


     WEEK ENDING                                      May 16             May 9            Change              May 2       Prior Year1
     Initial Claims (SA)                            2,438,000         2,687,000          -249,000          3,176,000          213,000
     Initial Claims (NSA)                           2,174,329         2,356,594          -182,265          2,855,561          191,931
     4-Wk Moving Average (SA)                       3,042,000         3,543,000          -501,000          4,180,500          221,250

     WEEK ENDING                                      May 9              May 2            Change           April 25       Prior Year1
     Insured Unemployment (SA)                    25,073,000         22,548,000        +2,525,000        22,377,000         1,683,000
     Insured Unemployment (NSA)                   22,942,103         20,879,551        +2,062,552        21,772,595         1,543,472
     4-Wk Moving Average (SA)                     22,002,250         19,688,750        +2,313,500        17,030,250         1,681,750
     Insured Unemployment Rate (SA)2                  17.2%              15.5%               +1.7            15.4%               1.2%
     Insured Unemployment Rate (NSA)2                 15.7%              14.3%               +1.4            14.9%               1.1%

     INITIAL CLAIMS FILED IN FEDERAL PROGRAMS (UNADJUSTED)

     WEEK ENDING                                           May 16                  May 9               Change                   May 2
     Pandemic Unemployment Assistance                    2,226,921                850,184           +1,376,737               1,002,606

     WEEK ENDING                                            May 9                  May 2               Change             Prior Year1
     Federal Employees (UCFE)                               1,723                  2,033                 -310                    526
     Newly Discharged Veterans (UCX)                        1,076                  1,252                 -176                    488

     PERSONS CLAIMING UI BENEFITS IN ALL PROGRAMS (UNADJUSTED)

     WEEK ENDING                                               May 2                April 25               Change         Prior Year1
     Regular State                                         20,823,141             21,723,233              -900,092          1,536,651
     Federal Employees                                         15,405                 16,854                -1,449              7,544
     Newly Discharged Veterans                                 10,930                 11,758                  -828              5,606
     Pandemic Unemployment Assistance3                      6,121,221              3,402,409            +2,718,812                NA
     Pandemic Emergency UC4                                   162,727                 79,538               +83,189                NA
     Extended Benefits5                                           426                    434                    -8                  0
     State Additional Benefits6                                 5,803                  6,527                  -724              6,127
     STC / Workshare 7                                        142,725                122,458               +20,267              8,660
     TOTAL8                                                27,282,378             25,363,211            +1,919,167          1,564,588


     FOOTNOTES
     SA - Seasonally Adjusted Data, NSA - Not Seasonally Adjusted Data

1.   Prior year is comparable to most recent data.
2.   Most recent week used covered employment of 145,671,710 as denominator.
3.   Information on the Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA) program can be found in UIPL 16-20: PUA Program
     information
4.   Information on the Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (PEUC) program can be found in Unemployment
     Insurance Program Letter (UIPL) 17-20: PEUC Program information
5.   Information on the EB program can be found here: EB Program information
6.   Some states maintain additional benefit programs for those claimants who exhaust regular benefits, and when applicable,
     extended benefits. Information on states that participate, and the extent of benefits paid, can be found starting on page 4-4 of
     this link: Extensions and Special Programs PDF
7.   Information on STC/Worksharing can be found starting on page 4-8 of the following link: Extensions and Special Programs
     PDF
8.   Totals include PUA Unemployment for the appropriate corresponding week.




                                                                     4
                           Advance State Claims - Not Seasonally Adjusted

                               Initial Claims Filed During Week Ended May 16     Insured Unemployment For Week Ended May 9
STATE                       Advance               Prior Wk           Change     Advance            Prior Wk            Change
Alabama                      24,528                 26,666            -2,138    194,875             216,856            -21,981
Alaska                        8,117                  7,807              310      49,501             50,971              -1,470
Arizona                      32,295                 31,570              725     222,856             228,806             -5,950
Arkansas                     10,662                 13,152            -2,490    118,565             122,522             -3,957
California                   246,115               212,667           33,448    3,586,825           2,850,204           736,621
Colorado                     17,958                 22,732            -4,774    246,735             261,951            -15,216
Connecticut                  26,013                 30,046            -4,033    300,033             319,529            -19,496
Delaware                      5,437                  5,197              240      58,434             50,205               8,229
District of Columbia          5,079                  5,782             -703      67,244             65,298               1,946
Florida                      223,927               223,082              845    2,131,478           1,035,207          1,096,271
Georgia                      176,548               242,772           -66,224    786,170             812,913            -26,743
Hawaii                       11,038                 12,297            -1,259    146,352             110,757             35,595
Idaho                         5,475                  5,795             -320      58,770             65,478              -6,708
Illinois                     72,816                 72,671              145     733,466             755,912            -22,446
Indiana                      30,311                 29,668              643     278,192             285,460             -7,268
Iowa                         13,040                 15,820            -2,780    187,375             189,643             -2,268
Kansas                       11,779                 12,234             -455     113,294             117,977             -4,683
Kentucky                     47,036                 69,372           -22,336    246,320             253,250             -6,930
Louisiana                    28,843                 40,125           -11,282    321,710             325,136             -3,426
Maine                          846                  10,386            -9,540     90,503             87,280               3,223
Maryland                     34,304                 45,485           -11,181    247,803             254,473             -6,670
Massachusetts                38,328                 44,915            -6,587    584,313             575,569              8,744
Michigan*                    54,460                 55,166             -706     950,775             973,278            -22,503
Minnesota                    31,539                 37,669            -6,130    442,309             429,187             13,122
Mississippi                  23,697                 23,618               79     188,743             208,270            -19,527
Missouri                     26,029                 31,145            -5,116    259,270             266,230             -6,960
Montana                       3,384                  3,762             -378      52,782             58,905              -6,123
Nebraska                      5,923                  6,362             -439      61,571             68,089              -6,518
Nevada                       20,401                 21,635            -1,234    364,933             324,444             40,489
New Hampshire                 8,333                 10,016            -1683     114,232             116,768             -2,536
New Jersey                   41,323                 69,689           -28,366    601,963             715,433           -113,470
New Mexico                    7,948                  8,024              -76     106,813             101,132              5,681
New York                     226,521               199,419           27,102    1,882,786           1,846,154            36,632
North Carolina               45,974                 57,354           -11,380    601,068             619,809            -18,741
North Dakota                  3,031                  2,753              278      36,717             35,921                796
Ohio                         46,594                 52,255            -5,661    687,618             745,886            -58,268
Oklahoma                     23,880                 39,079           -15,199    132,894             178,122            -45,228
Oregon                       22,281                 33,936           -11,655    477,688             309,543            168,145
Pennsylvania                 64,078                 73,688            -9,610   1,015,955           1,049,464           -33,509
Puerto Rico                  10,763                 15,067            -4,304    109,023             164,034            -55,011
Rhode Island                  3,852                  6,245            -2,393     90,056             94,083              -4,027
South Carolina               29,446                 33,191            -3,745    254,670             268,701            -14,031
South Dakota                  3,806                  5,269            -1463      25,255             23,388               1,867
Tennessee                    28,692                 28,377              315     326,923             343,212            -16,289
Texas                        134,381               141,553            -7,172   1,321,424           1,181,609           139,815
Utah                          6,275                  7,076             -801      86,212             91,591              -5,379
Vermont                       2,098                  2,913             -815      54,961             57,040              -2,079
Virgin Islands                  31                    70                -39       3,578              2,812                766
Virginia                     45,788                 52,139            -6,351    403,848             392,673             11,175
Washington                   145,228               110,831           34,397    1,081,020            739,795            341,225
West Virginia                 4,853                  6,045            -1,192    108,395             107,405               990
Wisconsin                    31,314                 38,710            -7,396    308,890             313,248             -4,358
Wyoming                       1,911                  3,297            -1,386     18,917             17,928                989
US Total                    2,174,329             2,356,594         -182,265   22,942,103         20,879,551          2,062,552


Note: Advance claims are not directly comparable to claims reported in prior weeks. Advance claims are reported by the
state liable for paying the unemployment compensation, whereas previous weeks reported claims reflect claimants by
state of residence. In addition, claims reported as "workshare equivalent" in the previous week are added to the advance
claims as a proxy for the current week's "workshare equivalent" activity.

Denotes state estimate *



                                                                      5
Seasonally Adjusted US Weekly UI Claims (in thousands)

                                   Change                               Change
                                    from                                 from
                         Initial    Prior   4-Week            Insured    Prior    4-Week
Week Ending              Claims     Week    Average        Unemployment Week     Average     IUR
May 11, 2019               217        -8     224.50            1,683        5    1,681.75     1.2
May 18, 2019               213        -4     221.25            1,675       -8    1,680.00     1.2
May 25, 2019               218        5      218.25            1,695       20    1,682.75     1.2
June 1, 2019               220        2      217.00            1,700        5    1,688.25     1.2
June 8, 2019               220        0      217.75            1,677      -23    1,686.75     1.2
June 15, 2019              219        -1     219.25            1,692       15    1,691.00     1.2
June 22, 2019              224        5      220.75            1,699        7    1,692.00     1.2
June 29, 2019              222        -2     221.25            1,717       18    1,696.25     1.2
July 6, 2019               211       -11     219.00            1,694      -23    1,700.50     1.2
July 13, 2019              217        6      218.50            1,682      -12    1,698.00     1.2
July 20, 2019              211        -6     215.25            1,699       17    1,698.00     1.2
July 27, 2019              216        5      213.75            1,692       -7    1,691.75     1.2
August 3, 2019             214        -2     214.50            1,719       27    1,698.00     1.2
August 10, 2019            218        4      214.75            1,687      -32    1,699.25     1.2
August 17, 2019            215        -3     215.75            1,699       12    1,699.25     1.2
August 24, 2019            215        0      215.50            1,683      -16    1,697.00     1.2
August 31, 2019            219        4      216.75            1,683        0    1,688.00     1.2
September 7, 2019          208       -11     214.25            1,675       -8    1,685.00     1.2
September 14, 2019         211        3      213.25            1,672       -3    1,678.25     1.2
September 21, 2019         215        4      213.25            1,667       -5    1,674.25     1.2
September 28, 2019         218        3      213.00            1,698       31    1,678.00     1.2
October 5, 2019            212        -6     214.00            1,689       -9    1,681.50     1.2
October 12, 2019           218        6      215.75            1,691        2    1,686.25     1.2
October 19, 2019           213        -5     215.25            1,700        9    1,694.50     1.2
October 26, 2019           217        4      215.00            1,695       -5    1,693.75     1.2
November 2, 2019           212        -5     215.00            1,702        7    1,697.00     1.2
November 9, 2019           222       10      216.00            1,697       -5    1,698.50     1.2
November 16, 2019          223        1      218.50            1,665      -32    1,689.75     1.2
November 23, 2019          211       -12     217.00            1,697       32    1,690.25     1.2
November 30, 2019          206        -5     215.50            1,700        3    1,689.75     1.2
December 7, 2019           237       31      219.25            1,725       25    1,696.75     1.2
December 14, 2019          229        -8     220.75            1,716       -9    1,709.50     1.2
December 21, 2019          218       -11     222.50            1,728       12    1,717.25     1.2
December 28, 2019          220        2      226.00            1,775       47    1,736.00     1.2
January 4, 2020            212        -8     219.75            1,759      -16    1,744.50     1.2
January 11, 2020           207        -5     214.25            1,735      -24    1,749.25     1.2
January 18, 2020           220       13      214.75            1,704      -31    1,743.25     1.2
January 25, 2020           212        -8     212.75            1,753       49    1,737.75     1.2
February 1, 2020           201       -11     210.00            1,678      -75    1,717.50     1.2
February 8, 2020           204        3      209.25            1,729       51    1,716.00     1.2
February 15, 2020          215       11      208.00            1,693      -36    1,713.25     1.2
February 22, 2020          220        5      210.00            1,720       27    1,705.00     1.2
February 29, 2020          217        -3     214.00            1,699      -21    1,710.25     1.2
March 7, 2020              211        -6     215.75            1,702        3    1,703.50     1.2
March 14, 2020             282       71      232.50            1,784       82    1,726.25     1.2
March 21, 2020            3,307     3,025   1,004.25           3,059     1,275   2,061.00     2.1
March 28, 2020            6,867     3,560   2,666.75           7,446     4,387   3,497.75     5.1
April 4, 2020             6,615     -252    4,267.75           11,914    4,468   6,050.75     8.2
April 11, 2020            5,237    -1,378   5,506.50           15,819    3,905   9,559.50    10.9
April 18, 2020            4,442     -795    5,790.25           18,011    2,192   13,297.50   12.4
April 25, 2020            3,867     -575    5,040.25           22,377    4,366   17,030.25   15.4
May 2, 2020               3,176     -691    4,180.50           22,548     171    19,688.75   15.5
May 9, 2020               2,687     -489    3,543.00           25,073    2,525   22,002.25   17.2
May 16, 2020              2,438     -249    3,042.00

                                                       6
                   Pandemic Unemployment Assistance Claims - Not Seasonally Adjusted

                                 PUA Initial Claims Filed During Week Ended May 16   PUA Continued Claims For Week Ended May 2
STATE                             Advance           Prior Wk           Change           May 2              Apr 25         Change
Alabama                               0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Alaska                                0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Arizona                               0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Arkansas                            1,498                0               1,498            0                   0               0
California                        112,791            136,659           -23,868        1,755,752           528,585        1,227,167
Colorado                            7,633             9,125             -1,492         92,584              92,190            394
Connecticut                         7,450             11,750            -4,300         80,570                 0            80,570
Delaware                              0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
District of Columbia                  0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Florida                               0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Georgia                               0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Hawaii                                0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Idaho                               5,193              3,985             1,208          2,370                 0             2,370
Illinois                           74,515                0              74,515            0                   0               0
Indiana                               0               68,834           -68,834         60,354                 0            60,354
Iowa                                4,552             3,910               642          15,219              13,075           2,144
Kansas                                0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Kentucky                              0                  0                 0              0                 4,700          -4,700
Louisiana                           3,396             17,556           -14,160         142,979             86,524          56,455
Maine                               7,043             11,488            -4,445         41,030              49,652          -8,622
Maryland                           15,448             18,982            -3,534         129,069            111,998          17,071
Massachusetts                    1,184,792            70,464          1,114,328        657,621            493,083         164,538
Michigan                          164,689            138,051            26,638        1,221,309          1,006,060        215,249
Minnesota                           3,036             7,680             -4,644         60,871              27,993          32,878
Mississippi                           0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Missouri                            7,787             7,082               705          109,019             62,350          46,669
Montana                             2,466             2,163               303          24,161              57,607         -33,446
Nebraska                            1,700              1784               -84          16,470              17,001           -531
Nevada                                0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
New Hampshire                       7,666                0               7,666            0                   0               0
New Jersey                         34,000             51,241           -17,241         262,403            150,500         111,903
New Mexico                          3,256             4,714             -1,458         46,117              56,070          -9,953
New York                          177,684             53,042           124,642         90,280              20,985          69,295
North Carolina                     42,002             52,351           -10,349         68,684             134,767         -66,083
North Dakota                         638                526              112           14,302               6,808           7,494
Ohio                              134,468                0            134,468             0                   0               0
Oklahoma                            3,016             7,162             -4,146            0                   0               0
Oregon                                0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Pennsylvania                       60,750             51,591             9,159         671,703                0           671,703
Puerto Rico                           0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Rhode Island                        3,768             4,954             -1,186         41,348              26,554          14,794
South Carolina                     19,706                0              19,706            0                   0               0
South Dakota                         901                693               208           1,416                123            1,293
Tennessee                           3,615             5,741             -2,126         100,005             86,810          13,195
Texas                              43,997             47,088            -3,091         127,634            127,634             0
Utah                                2,600                0               2,600            0                   0               0
Vermont                               0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Virgin Islands                        0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Virginia                           13,906                0              13,906            0                   0               0
Washington                         61,471             48,665            12,806         284,555            241,340          43,215
West Virginia                         0                  0                 0              0                   0               0
Wisconsin                           8,591             11,194            -2,603            0                   0               0
Wyoming                              897              1,709              -812           3,396                 0             3,396
US Total                         2,226,921           850,184          1,376,737       6,121,221          3,402,409       2,718,812


Note: Information on the Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA) program can be found in UIPL 16-20: PUA
Program information




                                                                   7
            Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation Claims - Not Seasonally Adjusted

                                                           PEUC Claims Filed During Weeks Ended:
STATE                                 May 2        April 25          Change                    April 18   April 11
Alabama                                  0             0                 0                         0         0
Alaska                                   0             0                 0                         0         0
Arizona                                  0             0                 0                         0         0
Arkansas                                 0             0                 0                         0         0
California                               0             0                 0                         0         0
Colorado                                 0             0                 0                         0         0
Connecticut                              0             0                 0                         0         0
Delaware                                 0             0                 0                         0         0
District of Columbia                     0             0                 0                         0         0
Florida                                  0             0                 0                         0         0
Georgia                                  0             0                 0                         0         0
Hawaii                                   0             0                 0                         0         0
Idaho                                   782          193               589                         0         0
Illinois                                 0             0                 0                         0         0
Indiana                                4,528           0              4,528                        0         0
Iowa                                     0             0                 0                         0         0
Kansas                                   0             0                 0                         0         0
Kentucky                                 0             0                 0                         0         0
Louisiana                                17           11                 6                         7         6
Maine                                    12           15                -3                        10         3
Maryland                               3,473        2,361             1,112                        0         0
Massachusetts                            0             0                 0                         0         0
Michigan                               26,986       8,457            18,529                        0         0
Minnesota                              11,934      10,619             1,315                      8,363     2,378
Mississippi                              0             0                 0                         0         0
Missouri                               10,884        213             10,671                        0         0
Montana                                  0             0                 0                         0         0
Nebraska                                 0             0                 0                         0         0
Nevada                                   0             0                 0                         0         0
New Hampshire                            0             0                 0                         0         0
New Jersey                               0             0                 0                         0         2
New Mexico                             1,185        1,030              155                         0         0
New York                               48,190      43,414             4,776                     33,362    18,010
North Carolina                           0             0                 0                         0         0
North Dakota                             0             0                 0                         0         0
Ohio                                   5,102           0              5,102                        0         0
Oklahoma                                 0             0                 0                         0         0
Oregon                                   0             0                 0                         0         0
Pennsylvania                           1,365        1,251              114                       1,076       0
Puerto Rico                              0             0                 0                         0         0
Rhode Island                            503            0               503                         0         0
South Carolina                           0             0                 0                         0         0
South Dakota                             0             0                 0                         0         0
Tennessee                                41           60               -19                         0         0
Texas                                    0             0                 0                         0         0
Utah                                     0             0                 0                         0         0
Vermont                                  0             0                 0                         0         0
Virgin Islands                           0             0                 0                         0         0
Virginia                                 0             0                 0                         0         0
Washington                             47,725      11,899            35,826                      9,471     7,015
West Virginia                            0            15               -15                        16         2
Wisconsin                                0             0                 0                         0         0
Wyoming                                  0             0                 0                         0         0
US Total                              162,727      79,538            83,189                     52,305    27,416


Note: Information on the Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (PEUC) program can be found in
Unemployment Insurance Program Letter (UIPL) 17-20: PEUC Program information




                                                     8
                  INITIAL CLAIMS FILED DURING WEEK ENDED                                 INSURED UNEMPLOYMENT FOR WEEK ENDED
                                    MAY 9                                                                  MAY 2
                                                                                                                              ALL PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                               EXCLUDING
                                                                                                                                RAILROAD
                                          CHANGE FROM                                          CHANGE FROM                     RETIREMENT
                                         LAST     YEAR                                       LAST
   STATE NAME                 STATE WEEK           AGO    UCFE 1   UCX 1    STATE (%) 2 WEEK         YEAR AGO UCFE 1 UCX 1
   Alabama                     26,666    -2,319   24,262    35       23     216,856 11.2      2,172    202,847    118    62       217,036
   Alaska                      7,807      -911    7,036      9        1      50,971 16.5      1,078    43,691     143    31        51,145
   Arizona                     31,570   -11,453   27,306     6        6     228,806 7.9      10,046    203,927    202   125       229,133
   Arkansas                    13,152     -296    11,470     3        1     122,522 10.2      3,190    113,174    109    52       122,683
   California                 212,667 -103,590   173,049    201     174    2,850,204 16.4 -1,958,157 2,519,441   2,595 1,813     2,854,612
   Colorado                    22,732    -5,628   20,967    13       31     261,951 9.8      33,268    243,857    213   202       262,366
   Connecticut                 30,046    -6,092   27,896    55       19     319,529 19.3     21,980    290,575    121   101       319,751
   Delaware                    5,197     -1,100   4,631      2        5      50,205 11.3     -2,296    46,373       9    18        50,232
   District of Columbia        5,782     -2,331   5,386     39        3      65,298 11.3      6,664    58,992     739    12        66,049
   Florida                    223,082 48,222     216,680    45       21    1,035,207 12.1 590,646     1,001,510   293   425      1,035,925
   Georgia                    242,772 14,420     237,700    38       33     812,913 18.5 -72,851       789,170    469   326       813,708
   Hawaii                      12,297    -2,817   11,068     2        0     110,757 17.8     22,815    104,112    120    75       110,952
   Idaho                       5,795     -1,700   5,059     16        3      65,478   8.9    -6,316    60,335      71    35        65,584
   Illinois                    72,671    -1,805   63,835    10       15     755,912 12.8     59,941    669,381    485   198       756,595
   Indiana                     29,668   -12,622   27,619    21       14     285,460 9.4      14,212    271,958     59    92       285,611
   Iowa                        15,820    -7,421   13,616    25        4     189,643 12.4     10,033    174,326    144    57       189,844
   Kansas                      12,234    -3,725   10,688     3        3     117,977 8.6      -2,724    109,724     69    52       118,098
   Kentucky                    69,372   -13,063   67,663     2        5     253,250 13.4     -3,067    237,908    106   167       253,523
   Louisiana                   40,125   -10,816   38,097    44       25     325,136 17.2     15,123    311,727    105    42       325,283
   Maine                       10,386    -5,727   9,922      1        1      87,280 14.5     10,507    81,897      49    13        87,342
   Maryland                    45,485   -17,768   42,982     8       31     254,473 10.0     27,501    231,276    214   178       254,865
   Massachusetts               44,915   -10,969   40,848    71       16     575,569 16.1      5,613    523,798    245   219       576,033
   Michigan                    55,166   -12,233   50,150    31       21     973,278 22.6 -23,096       930,816    226   221       973,725
   Minnesota                   37,669    -3,823   34,961    25       16     429,187 15.0      8,975    395,422    188   125       429,500
   Mississippi                 23,618    -2,127   22,270     7        4     208,270 18.8     46,192    200,875    148    44       208,462
   Missouri                    31,145   -21,382   28,161     6        4     266,230 9.5      19,567    249,071    131    64       266,425
   Montana                     3,762      -834    3,167     12        3      58,905 12.9     -4,229    53,296     216    42        59,163
   Nebraska                    6,362       -56    5,674      7        1      68,089   7.1     -793     64,984      18     9        68,116
   Nevada                      21,635    -6,915   19,544     5        4     324,444 23.5     20,871    307,127    150    99       324,693
   New Hampshire               10,016    -2,459   9,609     14        1     116,768 18.0      1,188    113,481     46    17       116,831
   New Jersey                  69,689   -18,637   62,017    21       20     715,433 17.8     72,782    636,708    409   406       716,248
   New Mexico                  8,024     -5,651   7,411      4        0     101,132 12.6      4,975    92,392     117    65       101,314
   New York                   199,419     4,309  186,868    74       30    1,846,154 19.6    96,583   1,730,029   581   504      1,847,239
   North Carolina              57,354   -28,602   54,143    69       62     619,809 14.1     28,764    601,408    491   531       620,831
   North Dakota                2,753     -1,291   2,231      6        3      35,921   8.7      94      33,704      28    20        35,969
   Ohio                        52,255    -9,232   46,482    12       32     745,886 14.0 -13,549       702,394    197   452       746,535
   Oklahoma                    39,079   -54,806   37,350    26       17     178,122 11.4     23,451    164,562     71    98       178,291
   Oregon                      33,936   -14,184   30,603    56       11     309,543 16.2       554     284,182    523    99       310,165
   Pennsylvania                73,688   -20,757   62,751    321      95    1,049,464 18.0 -183,835     960,338   2,704  751      1,052,919
   Puerto Rico                 15,067    -6,819   13,931     3        5     164,034 19.2     18,894    150,216    241    76       164,351
   Rhode Island                6,245     -2,843   5,514      9        2      94,083 19.9     -3,490    87,138      97    58        94,238
   South Carolina              33,191   -14,482   31,238    39       27     268,701 12.9      8,292    255,978     70   111       268,882
   South Dakota                5,269      1,340   5,082     16        1      23,388   5.6     -403     22,205      81    19        23,488
   Tennessee                   28,377    -7,946   25,956    37       29     343,212 10.5      2,963    328,658    137   125       343,474
   Texas                      141,553 -102,382   128,594    188     207    1,181,609 9.6     48,285   1,073,507   636  1,340     1,183,585
   Utah                        7,076     -1,916   6,153      6        6      91,591   6.2    -1,281    84,507     114    43        91,748
   Vermont                     2,913      -962    2,479      0        0      57,040 18.8     -3,495    53,751       8     6        57,054
   Virgin Islands                70         25      35       0        0       2,812   7.9      930      2,412       4     0        2,816
   Virginia                    52,139    -7,492   49,658    16       19     392,673 10.5     15,984    374,869    411   416       393,500
   Washington                 110,831     8,615  105,708    22       13     739,795 22.1 135,747       693,577    440   765       741,000
   West Virginia               6,045     -7,182   5,298      2        2     107,405 16.1     -2,972    98,485      74    53       107,532
   Wisconsin                   38,710      825    34,480    37        7     313,248 11.0      -777     288,410    132    70       313,450
   Wyoming                     3,297       443    3,032      3        0      17,928   6.6      407     15,964      38     6        17,972
   Totals                    2,356,594 -498,967 2,168,330  1,723   1,076   20,879,551 14.3 -893,044  19,340,465 15,405 10,930   20,905,886


   Figures appearing in columns showing over-the-week changes reflect all revisions in data for prior week submitted by
   state agencies.

1. The Unemployment Compensation program for Federal Employees (UCFE) and the Unemployment Compensation for
   Ex-servicemembers (UCX) exclude claims filed jointly under other programs to avoid duplication.
2. Rate is not seasonally adjusted. The source of U.S. total covered employment is BLS.

                                                                       9
UNADJUSTED INITIAL CLAIMS FOR WEEK ENDED MAY 9, 2020

STATES WITH AN INCREASE OF MORE THAN 1,000

State   Change      State Supplied Comment
FL      +48,222     Layoffs in the agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting, manufacturing, wholesale trade, retail
                    trade, and service industries. Increase in initial claims due to COVID-19.
GA      +14,420     Layoffs in the health care and social assistance and retail trade industries.
WA      +8,615      Layoffs in the utilities, information, finance and insurance, educational services, and public
                    administration industries.
NY      +4,309      Layoffs in the transportation and warehousing, educational services, and public administration
                    industries.
SD      +1,340      No comment.

STATES WITH A DECREASE OF MORE THAN 1,000

State    Change     State Supplied Comment
CA       -103,590   No comment.
TX       -102,382   No comment.
OK       -54,806    No comment.
NC       -28,602    Fewer layoffs in the accommodation and food services, administrative, support, waste
                    management, and remediation services, and health care and social assistance industries.
MO       -21,382    Fewer layoffs in the accommodation and food services and retail trade industries.
PA       -20,757    Fewer layoffs in the construction, accommodation and food services, other services, and health
                    care and social assistance industries.
NJ       -18,637    No comment.
MD       -17,768    No comment.
SC       -14,482    No comment.
OR       -14,184    No comment.
KY       -13,063    No comment.
IN       -12,622    No comment.
MI       -12,233    Fewer layoffs in the manufacturing and health care and social assistance industries.
AZ       -11,453    No comment.
MA       -10,969    No comment.
LA       -10,816    No comment.
OH       -9,232     No comment.
TN       -7,946     No comment.
VA       -7,492     No comment.
IA       -7,421     No comment.
WV       -7,182     No comment.
NV       -6,915     No comment.
PR       -6,819     No comment.
CT       -6,092     No comment.
ME       -5,727     Fewer layoffs in the retail trade, manufacturing, health care and social assistance, educational
                    services, accommodation and food services, administrative, support, waste management, and
                    remediation services, professional, scientific, and technical services, public administration, and
                    arts, entertainment, and recreation industries.
NM       -5,651     No comment.
CO       -5,628     No comment.
MN       -3,823     No comment.
KS       -3,725     No comment.
RI       -2,843     No comment.
HI       -2,817     No comment.
NH       -2,459     No comment.
DC       -2,331     No comment.
AL       -2,319     Fewer layoffs in the manufacturing, health care and social assistance, and retail trade industries.
MS       -2,127     No comment.
UT       -1,916     No comment.
                                                      10
IL   -1,805   No comment.
ID   -1,700   No comment.
ND   -1,291   No comment.
DE   -1,100   No comment.




                            11
TECHNICAL NOTES

This news release presents the weekly unemployment insurance (UI) claims reported by each state's unemployment
insurance program offices. These claims may be used for monitoring workload volume, assessing state program
operations and for assessing labor market conditions. States initially report claims directly taken by the state liable for the
benefit payments, regardless of where the claimant who filed the claim resided. These are the basis for the advance initial
claims and continued claims reported each week. These data come from ETA 538, Advance Weekly Initial and
Continued Claims Report. The following week initial claims and continued claims are revised based on a second
reporting by states that reflect the claimants by state of residence. These data come from the ETA 539, Weekly Claims
and Extended Benefits Trigger Data Report.

A. Initial Claims

An initial claim is a claim filed by an unemployed individual after a separation from an employer. The claimant requests
a determination of basic eligibility for the UI program. When an initial claim is filed with a state, certain programmatic
activities take place and these result in activity counts including the count of initial claims. The count of U.S. initial
claims for unemployment insurance is a leading economic indicator because it is an indication of emerging labor market
conditions in the country. However, these are weekly administrative data which are difficult to seasonally adjust, making
the series subject to some volatility.

B. Continued Weeks Claimed

A person who has already filed an initial claim and who has experienced a week of unemployment then files a continued
claim to claim benefits for that week of unemployment. Continued claims are also referred to as insured unemployment.
The count of U.S. continued weeks claimed is also a good indicator of labor market conditions. Continued claims reflect
the current number of insured unemployed workers filing for UI benefits in the nation. While continued claims are not a
leading indicator (they roughly coincide with economic cycles at their peaks and lag at cycle troughs), they provide
confirming evidence of the direction of the U.S. economy.

C. Seasonal Adjustments and Annual Revisions

Over the course of a year, the weekly changes in the levels of initial claims and continued claims undergo regularly
occurring fluctuations. These fluctuations may result from seasonal changes in weather, major holidays, the opening and
closing of schools, or other similar events. Because these seasonal events follow a more or less regular pattern each year,
their influence on the level of a series can be tempered by adjusting for regular seasonal variation. These adjustments
make trend and cycle developments easier to spot. At the beginning of each calendar year, the Bureau of Labor Statistics
provides the Employment and Training Administration (ETA) with a set of seasonal factors to apply to the unadjusted
data during that year. Concurrent with the implementation and release of the new seasonal factors, ETA incorporates
revisions to the UI claims historical series caused by updates to the unadjusted data.



Weekly Claims Archives
Weekly Claims Data

U.S. Department of Labor news materials are accessible at http://www.dol.gov. The Department's Reasonable Accommodation
Resource Center converts Departmental information and documents into alternative formats, which include Braille and large
print. For alternative format requests, please contact the Department at (202) 693-7828 (voice) or (800) 877-8339 (federal
relay).

U.S. Department of Labor
                                                                    Program Contacts:
Employment and Training Administration
                                                                    Kevin Stapleton: (202) 693-3009
Washington, D.C. 20210
                                                                    Media Contact:    (202) 693-4676
Release Number: USDL 20-1058-NAT



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