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State Plan for the American Rescue Plan Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund — Washington

Summary

This is Washington's State Plan for the American Rescue Plan Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund. The cover page lists Michaela Miller, Deputy Superintendent, as SEA contact and Chris Reykdal as the printed name, with the date 11/19/2021. The plan says House Bill 1368 required school districts to submit reopening plans by March 1, 2021, and Academic and Student Well-being Recovery Plans by June 1, 2021. It says about 91% of school districts had met the June 1 deadline for their Recovery Plan. The listed effective strategies are a school district equity analysis tool, analysis of data by student group, and educator professional learning and support.

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Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
Department Of Education Pdf Www Ed Gov 275Dab06D1
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Department Of Education Pdf Www Ed Gov 275Dab06D1

Cite this document

“State Plan for the American Rescue Plan Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund — Washington.” Original at www.ed.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/department-of-education-pdf-www-ed-gov-275dab06d1/, SHA-256 9049febd6154401e2b90a6cc713c38ae044ee3afc924e7ceab336d96e4a5aa84.

Full text

                                   State Plan for the
      American Rescue Plan Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund




                                       U.S. Department of Education

                                             Issued: April 21, 2021




                                         OMB Number: 1810-0754
                                      Expiration Date: October 31, 2021



Paperwork Burden Statement According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, no persons are required to
respond to a collection of information unless such collection displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB
control number for this information collection is 1810-0754. Public reporting burden for this collection of
information is estimated to average 100 hours per response, including time for reviewing instructions, searching
existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of
information. The obligation to respond to this collection is required to obtain or retain benefit under Section 2001 of
the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARP Act). If you have any comments concerning the accuracy of the time
estimate, suggestions for improving this individual collection, or if you have comments or concerns regarding the
status of your individual form, application or survey, please contact Britt Jung, Office of State and Grantee
Relations, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue,
SW, Washington, DC 20202-6450, email: SGR@ed.gov directly.
Introduction
The American Rescue Plan Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (“ARP
ESSER”) Fund, authorized under the American Rescue Plan (“ARP”) Act of 2021, provides
nearly $122 billion to States to support the Nation’s schools in safely reopening and sustaining
safe operations of schools while meeting the academic, social, emotional, and mental health
needs of students resulting from the coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) pandemic. It is
particularly important that ARP ESSER funding will enable States and local educational
agencies (“LEAs”), and more directly schools, to support students who have been most severely
impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and are likely to have suffered the most because of
longstanding inequities in our communities and schools that have been exacerbated by the
COVID-19 pandemic.
The U.S. Department of Education (“Department”) is committed to working in partnership with
States so that these unprecedented resources are quickly put to work to ensure students have
sustained access to in-person instruction and that the resources are used to provide the effective
support students need as they persist through and recover from the impacts of the COVID-19
pandemic. The thoughtful and timely use of these funds will have a lasting impact on our
Nation’s schools and help to address the inequities in resources, services, and opportunities
available to our students.
This template presents an opportunity for States to share their plans for the use of ARP ESSER
funds with the public. The Department must approve a State educational agency’s (“SEA’s”)
plan in order to make the State’s remaining ARP ESSER allocation available for use. Please note
that the Department intends to issue ARP ESSER reporting requirements separately.


Instructions
Each SEA must provide descriptions and other information that address each requirement listed
below. An SEA may use this template or another format as long as every item and element is
addressed in the SEA’s response. Throughout this document, questions that refer to an SEA’s
ARP ESSER funding are referencing the total allocation to be received by the SEA, including
that which it allocates to its LEAs.
Each SEA must submit to the Department by June 7, 2021, either: (1) its ARP ESSER plan or
(2) the State requirements that preclude submission of the plan by that date and a date by which
it will be able to submit its complete ARP ESSER plan.
To submit the SEA’s plan, please email the plan to your Program Officer at
[State].OESE@ed.gov (e.g., Alabama.OESE@ed.gov).

In order to ensure transparency, the Department will post each plan on the Department’s website
when it is received and will indicate each plan’s approval status.

This template also allows States to fulfill the requirement of the Coronavirus Response and
Relief Supplemental Appropriations (“CRRSA”) Act ESSER II 6-month reporting requirement
in section 313(f) of the CRRSA Act.



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Cover Page


Grantee and Contact Information


ARP ESSER PR Award Number (e.g., S425U2100XX): S425U210015

SEA Contact: Michaela Miller, Deputy Superintendent

Telephone: 360-725-6000

Email address: Michaela.miller@k12.wa.us



 By signing this document, I agree to each of the assurances listed in Appendix C and
 further assure that:

 To the best of my knowledge and belief, all information and data included in this plan
 are true and correct.



 Chief State School Officer or Authorized Representative (Printed
 Name)

 Chris Reykdal



 Signature of Authorized SEA Representative                             Date:

                                                                        11/19/2021




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   A. Describing the State’s Current Status and Needs
   The Department recognizes the extraordinary efforts made by States, LEAs, and educators to
   support students during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this section, SEAs will describe the
   progress they have made, the priorities and student needs guiding their ARP ESSER funding
   decisions, and their current and projected operating status.
           1. Progress and Promising Practices: Provide your assessment of the top 2-3
              strategies that have been most effective in supporting the needs of students in
              your State during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially for students most impacted
              by the COVID-19 pandemic. Please include, if applicable, how your State will
              submit and encourage its LEAs to submit lessons learned and best practices to the
              Department’s Safer Schools and Campuses Best Practices Clearinghouse so that
              they can be shared with other States and LEAs.

During Washington’s 2021 Legislative Session, legislators acted quickly by passing House Bill
1368, a January early action bill, which addressed the CRRSA / ESSER II funding for school
districts. The bill required school districts to submit two plans. By March 1, 2021, school
districts submitted school building reopening plans to the Office of Superintendent of public
Instruction (OSPI) that detailed their plans to expand in-person learning and provided data, by
grade level, of students receiving different modes of learning (in-person, hybrid, remote). School
districts were also required to submit Academic and Student Well-being Recovery Plans by June
1, 2021. This plan required more detailed information from school districts, including
identification of diagnostic assessment tools by grade level, student learning and well-being
gaps, as well as additional instruction and well-being support and extracurricular opportunities.
The top strategies that have been most effective in supporting the needs of students in
Washington state have been embedded in our Recovery Plan requirements, including:

   •   School district equity analysis tool
   •   Analysis of data by student group
   •   Educator professional learning and support to address the needs of students most
       impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic

As of the submission of this template, about 91% of school districts have met the June 1 deadline
for their Academic and Student Well-being Recovery Plan. OSPI will be reviewing all school
districts’ plans and providing feedback, when necessary. We will create and publish a summary
of plans including the strategies districts plan to employ for summer 2021 and the 2021–22
school year. All school districts were required to have school board approval and must publish
their plans on their district public-facing websites.

           2. Overall Priorities: Provide your assessment of the top 2-3 issues currently facing
              students and schools across your State as a result of or in response to the COVID-
              19 pandemic including, to the extent possible, data illustrating why these are the
              most critical and/or most widespread issues facing schools and students.

OSPI has reviewed the data that we currently have access to at the state level, including a
COVID-19 Student Survey, attendance data, and high school transcription data for the first half

                                                                                                  4
of the 2020–21 school year. The district-level Academic and Student Well-Being Recovery Plans
will provide additional information useful to the state in looking toward short and long-term
recovery for students and schools. The top three issues currently facing students and schools
across Washington state as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic are:

   •   Student and staff well-being
   •   Engagement and Attendance
   •   Acceleration of learning opportunities

Student and Staff Well-Being

In collaboration with Washington State Department of Health, Washington State Health Care
Authority, and the University of Washington, in early spring 2021, OSPI released the COVID-19
Student Survey, an optional survey districts could use to gauge academic and well-being factors
with middle and high school students. Districts opting-in for the survey received aggregate
building and grade-level data on their students. OSPI received state-level data of student
responses. Approximately 32,600 middle school students and 32,000 high school students
participated in the COVID-19 Student Survey. It should be noted that this data collection did not
include a statistically representative sample of students, as schools and students opted in.
Therefore, the statewide data are transferable, but not generalizable.

In this data collection, responding students identified the following as the top issues they faced
during the 2020–21 school year:

   •   About 69% of responding middle and high school students said they felt school was more
       challenging during the pandemic.
   •   About 41% of responding middle and high school students said they felt their grades
       were worse this year (2020–21) as compared to the last school year (2019–20).
   •   About 52% of responding middle school students and 68% of responding high school
       students said they felt they learned less this year compared to last year.
   •   About 45% of responding middle school students and 58% of responding high school
       students said they felt sad, depressed, or hopeless most days over the last 12 months.
   •   About 16% of responding middle school students and 23% of responding high school
       students said they sought mental health services this year.

Engagement and Attendance
   •   In the middle school grades, the average monthly number of absences has increased by
       60%, from 1.8 to 2.9 absences.
   •   Among some student groups, middle school absences have nearly doubled or more:
               ▪   English learners (2.1 absences in January 2020 compared to 5.0 in January
                   2021)
               ▪   Students who are low-income (2.2 absences in January 2020 compared to 4.2
                   absences in January 2021)


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              ▪   Students who are migratory (2.1 absences in January 2020 compared to 5.3
                  absences in January 2021)

Acceleration of Learning Opportunities
   •   In the first term of the 2020–21 school year, 25% of high school students had at least one
       course where they didn’t earn credit (received an F, No Credit, or Incomplete).
   •   Some student groups experienced disproportionate loss of credit (an F, No Credit, or
       Incomplete) in the first term of the 2020–21 school year:
           o The rate was 48.8% for students who are American Indian/Alaska Native
           o The rate was 46% for students who are English learners
           o The rate was nearly 40% for students who are low-income
We will also better understand the current situation for students in our state through the
Academic and Well-being Recovery Plans submitted by school districts in early June. Currently,
about 91% of school districts have submitted these to OSPI. OSPI will review plans in the
coming weeks.

          3. Identifying Needs of Underserved Students: Describe your State’s 2-3 highest
             priority academic, social, emotional, and/or mental health needs for the remainder
             of the 2020-2021 school year (if applicable) and for the 2021-2022 school year
             related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on each of the following student
             groups:
                   i.      Students from low-income families,
                  ii.      Students from each racial or ethnic group (e.g., identifying
                           disparities and focusing on underserved student groups by race or
                           ethnicity),
                iii.       Gender (e.g., identifying disparities and focusing on underserved
                           student groups by gender),
                 iv.       English learners,
                  v.       Children with disabilities (including infants, toddlers, children, and
                           youth with disabilities eligible under the Individuals with Disabilities
                           Education Act (“IDEA”)),
                 vi.       Students experiencing homelessness,
                vii.       Children and youth in foster care,
               viii.       Migratory students, and
                 ix.       Other groups disproportionately impacted by the pandemic that have
                           been identified by the SEA (e.g., youth involved in the criminal
                           justice system, students who have missed the most in-person
                           instruction during the 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 school years,
                           students who did not consistently participate in remote instruction
                           when offered during school building closures, and LGBTQ+
                           students).




                                                                                                    6
                            To the extent possible, this description should include data on indicators such as
                            estimates of the academic impact of lost instructional time,1 chronic
                            absenteeism, student engagement, and social-emotional well-being.
                            Complete the table below, adding rows as necessary, or provide a narrative
                            description.
        Table A1. Indicators of Academic Impact by Student Group


                                                                                                                    Percentage of
                                                                                                                     High School
                                                                                 Average          Average
                                                                                                                    Students with
                                                                                 Absences         Absences
                                                             Enrollment                                              at least One
                   Student Group                                                per Student      per Student
                                                             (Jan 2021)                                                 Course
                                                                                per Month        per Month
                                                                                                                   Resulting in No
                                                                                (Jan. 2021)      (Jan. 2020)
                                                                                                                        Credit
                                                                                                                     (Fall 2020)
Low-income/Eligible for Free and Reduced-
Price Meals                                                    487,781               3.3               2.3              39.0%

American Indian/Alaska Native                                   14,355               4.7               3.1              48.8%

Asian                                                           91,167               1.1               1.2               9.6%

Black/African American                                          50,264               2.7               2.4              26.6%

Hispanic/Latino of any race(s)                                 270,499               3.3               2.2              38.8%

Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander                          13,691               3.9               3.0              42.6%

Two or More Races                                               96,317               2.2               1.9              24.1%

White                                                          555,112               1.9               1.7              20.5%

Female                                                         527,835               2.1               1.9              22.0%

Gender X                                                        1,613                2.4               3.9              47.5%

Male                                                           562,002               2.4               1.8              27.8%

English Language Learners                                      132,784               3.1               2.1              46.2%

Students with Disabilities                                     156,967               2.9               2.2              33.5%

Experiencing Homelessness                                       28,019               4.9               3.7                  *

        1
          For the purposes of the plan, “academic impact of lost instructional time” refers to “learning loss” experienced by
        students as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, as referenced in the ARP Act and the CRRSA Act.

                                                                                                                                7
* Data not available at time of report.


Highest Priority Needs by Student Group
Students from Low-Income Families
Students from low-income families faced disproportionate access to state and federal resources
throughout the pandemic resulting in a negative impact on overall student academic engagement.
Significant impacts were noted in the areas of decreases in regular attendance, limited access to
technology, limited access to support staff and teachers within and beyond the school day, and
the inability to engage fully or consistently due to the home learning environment requiring
multiple demands on the student while parents and/or guardians worked.
Students from Each Racial or Ethnic Background used by the State for Reporting Purposes
Refer to the table above for each racial and ethnic student group and data regarding absences and
percentage of students with at least one course resulting in no credit.
Students by Gender
Looking specifically at differences in gender, male and female trend lines run parallel over the
course of the last six years, including an increase in Regular Attendance and Ninth Grade on
Track. The figures also show continued disparities for male students with completing ninth grade
on track for graduation and with dual credit enrollment.
Students who are English Learners
Students who are multilingual/English learners and their families faced disproportionate access
to state and federal resources throughout the pandemic, resulting in a negative impact on overall
student academic engagement. Anecdotal evidence from various local education agencies
(LEAs) as well as from state advisory groups such as the Bilingual Education Advisory
Committee and the Migrant State Committee reported significant impacts in the areas of regular
attendance, limited access to support staff and teachers within and beyond the school day, and
the inability to engage due to the home learning environment requiring multiple demands on the
student while parents and/or guardians worked.

For the 2020–21 school year, the English Language Proficiency Assessment and WIDA
Alternate Assessment are being administered. As of March 2021, roughly 40% of the English
Language Learners had completed the assessment. Since the assessment data was incomplete in
2019–20 and results for 2020–21 show a significant number of families waiving the assessment,
it’s highly unlikely we will have sufficient data to support comparative analysis.

Based on the data available, including anecdotal, the top three priorities for multilingual/English
learners are support in attendance, additional opportunities for credit accrual both during the


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summer and school year, and consistent staffing that has qualified credentials in Bilingual
Education.

Students with Disabilities
OSPI has general supervisory responsibility for children with disabilities ages 3–21 (IDEA Part
B). Children with disabilities ages 0–2 are served by a partner state agency, the Division of
Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF) (IDEA Part C).

Data on the needs of Washington’s children with disabilities (3–21) were collected through
ongoing reports from local education agencies (LEAs) to OSPI, federal reporting, dispute
resolution, monitoring, discussions with the state Special Education Advisory Committee panel
(SEAC), public comment, surveys, and anecdotal information provided by families, advocates,
educators, and school and district leaders. Analysis of the data demonstrated the follow highest
priorities for the remainder of the 2020–21 school year, summer, and the 2021–22 school year
related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic:
    1. Inclusionary practices, including the training and implementation of Universal Design for
         Learning (UDL), Assistive Technology (AT), and Individualized Education Programs
         (IEPs) developed to support students with disabilities access and progress in general
         education curriculum and classrooms, with supplemental specially designed instruction.
    2. Progress Monitoring, data-based decision making, and reviewing educational benefit.
    3. Recovery services, compensatory education, learning acceleration, and effective specially
         designed instruction.

OSPI works in partnership with DCYF, who administers the Early Support for Infant and
Toddlers (ESIT) Part C program. The ESIT priorities to address the needs of children with
disabilities, ages birth–2, are:
    • Workforce support and stabilization including addressing issues related to staff retention
        and culturally appropriate evidence based coaching practices.
    • Family support and stabilization including addressing basic needs and technology costs.
    • Supporting the mental health needs of both families and service providers including
        recruitment of a more diverse, representative infant-family mental health workforce.
    • Enhancing public awareness regarding the importance of early intervention to support the
        early identification of all eligible children.

Students Experiencing Homelessness
Students experiencing homelessness were disproportionately impacted by the health, safety,
economic, and educational consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective and anecdotal
data show disproportionate decreases in enrollment, identification, attendance, and academic
achievement for this student group. Likely due to housing instability and low income, students
experiencing homelessness struggled more with remote learning than their peers, due in part to
poor access to broadband connectivity and lack of access to electronic devices. Remote learning
and physical distancing requirements also created significant challenges for school districts to
meet the identification and service requirements of the federal McKinney-Vento Homeless
Assistant Act.

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Based on a review of student-level data available to OSPI, information from LEAs, and feedback
from community-based partners serving students and families experiencing homelessness, the
top needs for students experiencing homelessness focus on stable enrollment and identification
by LEAs, and ongoing support for consistent attendance and academic engagement. Specific
examples include increased human capacity at most schools (e.g., homeless liaisons), increased
availability of trauma-informed educators to provide academic engagement, learning
acceleration, and wraparound services in partnership with the community-based support
organizations (housing, employment services, behavioral health supports), and timely access to
transportation to/from school.
Children and Youth in Foster Care
Students in foster care were also disproportionately impacted by the health, safety, economic,
and educational consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective and anecdotal data show
disproportionate decreases in enrollment, identification, attendance, and academic achievement
for this student group. Washington’s child welfare system, like the public education system,
faced significant challenges fulfilling its vital role. The combined result led to less placement
stability and poorer communication between caseworkers, foster families, and educators about
the needs of students in foster care.

Based on a review of student level data available to OSPI, information from LEAs, and feedback
from community-based partners serving students living in foster care, the top needs for this
student group focus on stable enrollment and identification by LEAs, and ongoing support for
consistent attendance and academic engagement. Specific examples include increased human
capacity at most schools (e.g., foster care liaisons), increased availability of trauma-informed
educators to provide academic engagement, learning acceleration, and wraparound services in
partnership with the community-based support organizations (child welfare, community-bases
service organizations, behavioral health supports), and timely access to transportation to/from
school.
Students who are Migratory
Students who are migratory and their families faced disproportionate access to state and federal
resources throughout the pandemic – resulting in a negative impact on their overall academic
engagement. Anecdotal evidence from various LEAs accepting a Title I, Part C Migrant
Education grant suggests that students who are migratory temporarily placed their academic
goals on hold because of the need to help their families recover the substantial loss in wages.
Migratory students, for example, reported opting for temporarily, and in some cases
permanently, engaging in seasonal agricultural work, mobility, caring for siblings in the home, or
taking on other responsibilities in the absence of a parent at the home. Migratory high school
students experienced the largest changes in attendance, grades, and credit accrual.

From a sample of LEAs with high migratory student enrollment, where migratory students were
enrolled in 14,249 courses at the start of the 2020–21 school year, 33% averaged a failing rate,
necessitating intervention toward credit recovery and accrual. Moreover, preliminary absence


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data suggests that 13.6% of migratory students had more than two absences per month, on
average, compared to their non-migrant student counterparts (10.6%) in Washington state.

In addition, migratory students in Washington state have been identified as needing substantial
social-emotional support. According to the 2018 Healthy Youth Survey, 47,7% of migratory
students reported experiencing depression, 24.2% reported experiencing bullying, and 28.9%
reported contemplating suicide. The 2020–21 COVID Student Survey data is still being collected
on the overall impact of COVID-19, and data statewide suggests that the need for increased
behavioral health supports is further exacerbated due to the loss or near loss of a family member
due to illness or related to the negative impacts of COVID-19 such as social isolation and the
limited ability to access additional help from their social networks.

The top three priorities for students who are migratory include additional credit accrual
opportunities to recover what may have been lost. Opportunities to reengage with teachers and
counselors due to the reduction of hours staff were available during remote learning and social-
emotional supports specific to behavioral health interventions.


           4. Understanding the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Describe how the SEA
              will support its LEAs in identifying the extent of the impact of the COVID-19
              pandemic on student learning and student well-being, including identifying the
              groups of students most impacted by the pandemic. Where possible, please
              identify the data sources the SEA will suggest its LEAs use in thoughtfully
              diagnosing areas of need, including data on the academic, social, emotional, and
              mental health impacts of lost instructional time.

Washington’s Legislature passed House Bill 1368 early in the 2021 Legislative Session that
required local education agencies (LEAs) to submit an Academic and Student Well-Being
Recovery Plan by June 1, 2021. The plans must address student needs resulting from school
building closures and extended time in remote learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic. OSPI
will review and either approve the submitted plans or request additional information from LEAs.
Approval of the plan is required before ARP ESSER funds will be released for LEA use.

Specifically, LEAs must address the following elements in their Academic and Student Well-
being Recovery Plan, using the OSPI provided template:
    a. Identification of specific diagnostic assessments tools by grade level; identification of
       student learning and well-being gaps; and focus of additional time, supports, and/or
       extracurricular activities for students most impacted.
    b. Inclusion of the following student groups in all data included in the Plan: American
       Indian/Alaska Native; Asian; Black/African American; Hispanic/Latino of any race(s);
       Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander; Two or More Races; White; English Learners;
       Students Experiencing Poverty; Students with Disabilities; Students Experiencing
       Homelessness; and Students in Foster Care.
    c. Students’ learning recovery (including addressing the needs of the student groups
       identified above), specifically identifying and correcting disproportionate impacts


                                                                                                   11
        resulting from the school building closures and extended time in remote learning due to
        the COVID-19 pandemic.
   d.   Provision of additional instruction, student well-being support, and extracurricular
        opportunities based on an assessment of student needs (academic and well-being).
   e.   Use of an equity analysis tool in the development of the plan.
   f.   Approval of the plan by the LEA’s school board or authorizing body (e.g., public posting,
        provide opportunity for public comment as federal requirement).
   g.   Posting of the LEA’s plan on their public-facing website, making it accessible for those
        with disabilities and those in the community whose primary language is one other than
        English.

OSPI provided guidance to LEAs on potential diagnostic assessments to assist in understanding
the impact on students. OSPI also developed Tableau dashboards that are available to school
districts. OSPI’s guidance document with these assessments is available on the OSPI website and
here is the list of academic and well-being diagnostic assessments districts could identify in their
Academic and Student Well-being Plans or write in other assessments they use.

                                Academic Diagnostic Assessments
              Accelerated Reader (AR)
              AIMSweb
              Amplify Insight (CCSS)
              Assessment and Learning in Knowledge Spaced (ALEKS)
              CPAA (NWEA)
              Curriculum-Based Assessments (e.g., Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, Math180,
              MobyMax, Rocket Math, TenMarks)
              DIBELS
              Discovery Education Predictive Assessment
              DRA (Developmental Reading Assessment)
              DRP (Degrees of Reading Power)
              EasyCBM
              FAST (Formative Assessment System for Teachers)
              Fountas & Pinnell
              Gates Macginitie
              GMADE
              GOLD (WaKids)
              GRADE
              iReady
              IRLA
              iStation
              ITBS (Iowa Test of Basic Skills)
              IXL
              KARK (Kindergarten Assessment Resource Kit)
              Lexia
              MAP Math
              MAP Reading

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                                 Academic Diagnostic Assessments
             Mastery Connect
             McLeod Assessment of Reading Comprehension
             OSPI Screeners for Literacy Skills Associated with Dyslexia
             PALS
             Read 180 (assessment tools)
             Read Well
             Really Great Reading - Diagnostic Decoding Surveys
             Running Records
             Sight Words
             Smarter Balanced ELA Interim Assessments
             Smarter Balanced ELA Summative Assessments
             Smarter Balanced Math Interim Assessments
             Smarter Balanced Math Summative Assessments
             SMI (Scholastic Math Inventory SAM/MI)
             SPI (Scholastic Phonics Inventory SAM/PI)
             SpringBoard Assessments
             SRI (Scholastic Reading Inventory SAM/RI)
             STAR Early Literacy
             STAR Math
             STAR Reading
             Success for All (SFA)
             SuccessNet
             Teacher Made Assessment/District Made Assessment/Classroom Based
             Assessment
             Teacher Recommendation
             Universal Screener list of tools
             Universal Screener Guide
             WA-KIDS
             WIDA MODEL for Kindergarten
             WIDA MODEL (Grades 1-12)
             Other

OSPI has reviewed each LEA plan and will soon be able to further identify student groups most
impacted by the pandemic. The June 1 submission of LEAs’ plans is the first phase of three
allowing LEAs to engage in and plan for continuous improvement cycles, and time to design and
implement powerful and equitable systems to support student needs and plan for long-term
system changes. All three phases are iterations of one singular plan in which the LEA builds an
initial plan, collects data, monitors progress, makes adjustments, and implements deep, sustained
improvements over time.




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                                   Phase 2 – Fall:           Phase 3 – Spring 2022:
   Phase 1 – Summer:                   Build on              Accelerate and innovate
Immediate and short-term            learning; plan                for long-term
 strategies/interventions            longer-term                   sustainable
                                   improvements                   improvement



•   Phase 1—June 2021: Initial LEA plan for academic and student well-being recovery and
    acceleration strategies to be implemented for the summer and early fall of 2021.
•   Phase 2—November 2021: Review and analyze student data from the implemented Phase
    1 strategies/interventions for each student group identified. Reflect and build on learning.
    Adjust and begin longer-term planning of recovery and acceleration strategies and
    interventions for implementation over the winter and throughout the 2021–22 school
    year. Continue to collect data.
•   Phase 3—April 2022: Continue improvement cycle for strategies and interventions
    implemented in Phases 1 and 2 by reviewing and analyzing the collected data to inform
    next steps and engage in long-term sustained strategies for the next school year and
    beyond (2022–23+) (e.g., moving to a balanced calendar, implementing standards-based
    grading, or project-based learning).


       5. School Operating Status: It is essential to have data on how students are learning
          in order to support the goals of access and equity, especially for student groups
          that have been disproportionately impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Describe
          the current status of data collection on operational status and mode of instruction
          of all schools in your State. This description must include:
               i.       A description of to what extent, and how frequently, the State
                        collects now and will collect in the future data for all schools in your
                        State on:
                        a. Mode of instruction: The number of schools in your State that are
                            offering fully remote or online-only instruction; both
                            remote/online and in-person instruction (hybrid model); and/or
                            full-time in-person instruction;
                        b. Enrollment: Student enrollment for all students and
                            disaggregated for each of the student groups described in A.3.i-
                            viii for each mode of instruction; and
                        c. Attendance: Student attendance for all students and
                            disaggregated for each of the student groups described in A.3.i-
                            viii for each mode of instruction.

a) Mode of instruction: OSPI has been gathering information on a weekly basis regarding
   districts’ instructional models. At the district level and by grade band (elementary,
   middle, high school), they report whether they were traditional in-person, partial in-
   person for all students (hybrid), in-person for some students either via small groups or

                                                                                              14
       phased in for some grade levels, or 100% remote learning. These data have been reported
       publicly on the OSPI website weekly since January 18, 2021. The data are at the district
       level, not at the school level. We fully expect that schools will be operating full-time in-
       person for the 2021–22 school year. Therefore, in fall 2021, there is no additional data
       collection planned around type of instruction because. If a district is offering a
       remote/online option, student enrollment in that option would be captured in our regular
       student-level data collection.

   b) Enrollment by mode of instruction: OSPI has detailed district enrollment data as well as
      information about which instructional model is offered at the district, and these two
      pieces of information can be linked. However, some students and families have elected to
      continue remote learning even after in-person instruction was offered, and OSPI does not
      currently have detail regarding which students opted to continue remote instruction.
      Therefore, the state-level enrollment data would be reflective of the district’s learning
      modality generally and would not be representative of individual students’ learning
      modalities. Between June and August 2021, OSPI plans to gather a point-in-time
      indicator of which students opted to continue remote learning. Those data will allow a
      table of enrollment by student group by mode of instruction for the 2021-22 school year.
      There is no additional data collection planned for fall 2021 for model of instruction
      because it is the expectation that all LEAs return to traditional in-person learning. If an
      LEA is offering a remote/online option, student enrollment in that option would be
      captured in our regular student-level data collection.

   c) Attendance by mode of instruction: Similar to (b) above, OSPI has detailed absence
      information by student, student group, and school. However, some students and families
      have elected to continue remote learning and OSPI does not currently have that
      information. Therefore, absence data would be more indicative of the school district’s
      learning modality rather than that of specific students. With the student-level flag
      indicating who opted to continue remote learning, OSPI will be able to compile absence
      information by modality in addition to student group.


                  ii.       The data described in A.5.i.a. and b. using the template in Appendix
                            A (and to the extent available, the data described in A.5.i.c.) for the
                            most recent time period available. Please note that this data can be
                            submitted separately within 14 calendar days after a State submits
                            this plan. The SEA must also make this data publicly available on its
                            website as soon as possible but no later than June 21, 2021, and
                            regularly provide updated available information on its website. The
                            Department will periodically review data listed in A.5.i on SEA
                            websites.

OSPI will not have all the data by June 21, 2021. OSPI will post available data and will update
the website as more data are processed.



                                                                                                  15
                   iii.      To the extent available, a description of the planned operational
                             status and mode of instruction for the State and its LEAs for Summer
                             2021 and for the 2021-2022 school year.

OSPI will not be collecting summer 2021 operational status and mode of instruction. For the
2021–22 school year, OSPI does not intend to collect school/district level mode of instruction
data, given the expectation that schools will be operating fully in-person. Students that choose
remote learning will be enrolled in schools offering that specifically, either through their district
or through a multi-district program.


   B. Safely Reopening Schools and Sustaining their Safe Operations
   The Department recognizes that safely reopening schools and sustaining their safe operations
   to maximize in-person instruction is essential for student learning and student well-being,
   and especially for being able to address the educational inequities that have been worsened
   by the COVID-19 pandemic. In this section, SEAs will describe how they will support their
   LEAs in this vital area.

           1. Support for LEAs: Describe how the SEA will support its LEAs in safely
              returning to in-person instruction and sustaining the safe operation of schools.
              This description must include:
                   i.       How the SEA will support its LEAs implementing, to the greatest
                            extent practicable, prevention and mitigation policies in line with the
                            most up-to-date guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and
                            Prevention (“CDC”) for the reopening and operation of school
                            facilities to effectively maintain the health and safety of students,
                            educators, and other staff;
Complete the table below, adding rows as necessary, or provide a narrative description.
       Table B1.

         Mitigation strategy                                             SEA response

         Universal and correct wearing of masks

         Physical distancing (e.g., including use of                     See Narrative description
         cohorts/podding)                                                below

         Handwashing and respiratory etiquette                           See Narrative description
                                                                         below

         Cleaning and maintaining healthy facilities, including          See Narrative description
         improving ventilation                                           below




                                                                                                     16
        Contact tracing in combination with isolation and              See Narrative description
        quarantine, in collaboration with the State, local,            below
        territorial, or Tribal health departments

        Diagnostic and screening testing                               See Narrative description
                                                                       below

        Efforts to provide vaccinations to educators, other staff,     See Narrative description
        and students, if eligible                                      below

        Appropriate accommodations for children with disabilities      See Narrative description
        with respect to the health and safety policies                 below


SEA support for LEAs to implement COVID-19 prevention and mitigation strategies:
From the beginning of the pandemic, OSPI has worked closely with the Washington State
Department of Health (DOH) to develop and disseminate clear requirements and guidelines for
implementing non-pharmaceutical prevention and mitigation strategies for COVID-19, including
use of masks/face coverings, physical distancing, handwashing and respiratory etiquette,
cleaning and ventilation, and contact tracing, in combination with isolation and quarantine.
These requirements and guidelines meet or exceed CDC guidance, and are distributed directly to
all LEAs, and are posted to OSPI’s website and the Department of Health (DOH) website.

OSPI partnered with DOH and local health jurisdictions to ensure all LEAs are aware of
available diagnostic and screening testing resources in local communities. Working with these
and other partners, we piloted school-based testing strategies in approximately 1/3 of LEAs over
the course of the past 6 months. Availability of this initiative will be expanded to all LEAs for
the 2021–22 school year.

OSPI has strongly advocated for vaccination for all educators, school staff, eligible students, and
their families. Working with a healthcare system with statewide scope (Kaiser Permanente),
OSPI brokered easy access to vaccination for school staff and students, which augmented local
community vaccination initiatives.

Information on appropriate accommodations for children with disabilities is included in all
COVID-19 health and safety policies, requirements, and guidelines.

                   ii.      Any Statewide plans, policies, estimated timelines, and specific
                            milestones related to reopening and operation of school facilities,
                            including any mechanisms the SEA will use to track, monitor, or
                            enforce their implementation;

Under Washington State Emergency Proclamation of the Governor 21-05, dated March 15, 2021,
all LEAs were required to offer at least 30% of their average weekly instructional hours as on-
campus, in-person instruction for all K–12 students who wish to attend in-person by April 19,
2021.
                                                                                                   17
OSPI has notified all LEAs of the expectation that all students will be offered full-time, on-
campus, in-person instruction beginning in the 2021–22 school year.

OSPI gathers weekly information from LEAs regarding their currently-deployed learning models
and the number of students accessing these models, including in-person, hybrid, or remote
learning.

                  iii.      To what extent the SEA and its LEAs consult with Federal, State,
                            and local health officials. This description should include, if
                            available, whether the SEA and its LEAs have received support for
                            screening testing from their State or local health department based
                            on funding awarded by the CDC; and

OSPI and LEAs are in constant consultation with state and local health officials. OSPI and LEAs
have received extensive support for screening testing from the Washington State Department of
Health based on funding awarded by the CDC.

                  iv.       Any guidance, professional learning, and technical assistance
                            opportunities the SEA will make available to its LEAs.

OSPI has, and will continue to, provide guidance, professional learning, and technical assistance
to LEAs regarding strategies for workplace safety requirements, public health and safety, and
educational delivery. These resources are distributed to LEAs on a regular basis and are posted to
the OSPI website for easy access by LEAs, educators, families, and students.

           2. Safe Return to In-Person Instruction and Continuity of Services Plans: Describe
              how the SEA will ensure that its LEAs that receive ARP ESSER funds meet the
              requirements in section 2001(i) of the ARP Act and the requirements relating to
              the ARP ESSER funds published in the Federal Register and available at
              https://oese.ed.gov/offices/american-rescue-plan/american-rescue-plan-
              elementary-and-secondary-school-emergency-relief/ (ARP ESSER requirements)
              to either: (a) within 30 days of receipt of the funds, develop and make publicly
              available on the LEA’s website a plan for the safe return to in-person instruction
              and continuity of services, or (b) have developed and made publicly available on
              the LEA’s website such a plan that meets statutory requirements before the
              enactment of the ARP Act, including:
                   i.        How the SEA will ensure that each LEA plan includes, or will be
                             modified to include, the extent to which it has adopted policies and a
                             description of any such policies on each of the strategies listed in
                             table B1;
                  ii.        How the SEA will ensure that each LEA plan describes how it will
                             ensure continuity of services including but not limited to services to
                             address the students’ academic needs, and students’ and staff social,
                             emotional, mental health, and other needs, which may include
                             student health and food services;

                                                                                                  18
                    iii.        How the SEA will ensure that the LEA periodically reviews, no less
                                frequently than every six months for the duration of the ARP ESSER
                                grant period (i.e., through September 30, 2023),2 and revises as
                                appropriate, its plan, and how the SEA will ensure that the LEA
                                seeks public input, and takes such input into account on (1) whether
                                revisions are necessary and, if so, (2) the revisions to the plan; and
                    iv.         Describe, to the extent the SEA collects it, information about LEA
                                implementation, to the greatest extent practicable, of each element of
                                the most up-to-date CDC guidance listed in table B1 and its LEAs’
                                needs for support and technical assistance to implement strategies
                                consistent, to the greatest extent practicable, with relevant CDC
                                guidance.


All LEAs are required to submit a plan that meets these requirements by June 1, 2021. LEAs will
not receive ARP ESSER funding until their plans are approved. These plans are iterative and
OSPI will follow-up with districts periodically throughout the 2021–22 school year to update
information.
For the 2021–22 school year, LEAs will provide updates to their plans in three phases. All three
phases are iterations of one singular plan in which the LEA builds an initial plan, collects data,
monitors progress, makes adjustments, and implements deep, sustained improvements over time.

    •   Phase 1—June 2021: Initial LEA plan for academic and student well-being recovery and
        acceleration strategies to be implemented for the summer and early fall of 2021.
    •   Phase 2—November 2021: Review and analyze student data from the implemented Phase
        1 strategies/interventions for each student group identified. Reflect and build on learning.
        Adjust and begin longer-term planning of recovery and acceleration
        strategies/interventions for implementation over the winter and throughout the school
        year 2021–22. Continue to collect data.
    •   Phase 3—April 2022: Continue improvement cycle for strategies/interventions
        implemented in Phases 1 and 2 by reviewing and analyzing the collected data to inform
        next steps and engage in long-term sustained strategies for the next school year and
        beyond (2022–23+) (e.g., moving to a balanced calendar, implementing standards-based
        grading, or project based learning).


OSPI will review each plan submitted. Plans not meeting the requirements set by OSPI and the
Washington State Legislature will be returned to the LEA for additional information.
For children with disabilities, in addition to the activities described above, OSPI will ensure
implementation of LEA plans through the provision of technical assistance and support, and will
revise the general supervision monitoring process to include review of progress reports and

2
 ARP ESSER funds are subject to the Tydings amendment in section 421(b) of the General Education Provisions
Act, 20 U.S.C. 1225(b), and are therefore available to SEAs and LEAs for obligation through September 30, 2024.
Review and revisions of these plans, if necessary, are not required during the Tydings period.

                                                                                                                  19
multiple years of student IEPs to ensure progress. In addition, OSPI will review the extent to
which recovery services were discussed, documented, and implemented, as well as how the
decisions regarding recovery services were made. OSPI will continue to interview students,
parents and families, and service providers regarding the provision of special education and
related services to students. OSPI will continue to review language access for families whose
primary language is not English, including documentation of interpreters attending IEP and
evaluation meetings.

Continuous Improvement Cycles
The Washington LEA Academic and Student Well-being Recovery Plan is an iterative process
for LEAs to plan with the end in mind and may be implemented in three phases based on student
needs identified through diagnostic assessments. The use of a Multi-Tiered System of Supports
(MTSS) framework will assist LEAs in developing and refining their plans. “Plan, Do, Study,
Act” (PDSA) cycles support LEAs in learning quickly to determine what strategies and
interventions to:
       ✓ Adapt and/or adjust for greater outcomes,
       ✓ Adopt when they are leading to improvement, and
       ✓ Abandon when they are not resulting in improvement.

To facilitate learning and improving, LEAs will be asked to prioritize and identify recovery and
acceleration strategies and interventions on the LEA Academic and Student Well-being
Recovery Plan Template. This is an opportunity to learn and support the differing approaches
taken by LEAs across the state so each LEA will be asked to provide strategies and interventions
for which they would like to adopt support.




                                                                                                 20
   C. Planning for the Use and Coordination of ARP ESSER Funds
   The Department recognizes that seeking input from diverse stakeholders is essential to
   developing plans for the use of ARP ESSER funds that are responsive to the needs of
   students, families, and educators. In this section, SEAs will describe their plans for
   consultation and for coordinating the use of ARP ESSER funds with other resources to meet
   the needs of students.

           1. SEA Consultation: Consistent with the ARP ESSER requirements, describe how
              the SEA engaged in meaningful consultation with stakeholders, and incorporated
              input into its plan, including, but not limited to:
                    i.       students;
                   ii.       families;
                 iii.        Tribes (if applicable);
                  iv.        civil rights organizations (including disability rights organizations);
                   v.        school and district administrators (including special education
                             administrators);
                  vi.        superintendents;
                 vii.        charter school leaders (if applicable);
                viii.        teachers, principals, school leaders, other educators, school staff, and
                             their unions; and
                  ix.        stakeholders representing the interests of children with disabilities,
                             English learners, children experiencing homelessness, children and
                             youth in foster care, migratory students, children who are
                             incarcerated, and other underserved students.
              The description must include how the SEA provided the public the opportunity to
              provide input in the development of the plan, a summary of the input (including
              any letters of support), and how the SEA took such input into account.

OSPI is committed and regularly consults with a variety of education stakeholder groups and
individuals. As a state agency it is consistent with our normal practice to engage in meaningful
consultation in informing education policy and practice. Washington state faced the COVID-19
pandemic early and immediately engaged with stakeholders across the education system to
inform our ongoing work. As the pandemic began to shift toward recovery the focus of our
consultation shifted to learning recovery and acceleration. The majority of consultation with the
following stakeholders took place over the past several months and focused on the following
topics:
        1. Student groups impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic
        2. Evidence-based interventions used to accelerate academic and student well-being
        recovery
        3. Input on both SEA and LEA plans for summer and the 2021–22 school year

Following are some of the stakeholder groups and partners OSPI has met with over the past 6
months regarding these topics:

         Stakeholder Group                                  Specific Group
   i.   Students                            •   Open Doors for Multicultural Families

                                                                                                   21
                                   •   Roots for Inclusion
                                   •   Inclusion for All
                                   •   Office of the Education Ombuds
                                   •   The ARC of WA
                                   •   One America
                                   •   Investing in Student Potential Coalition
                                   •   WA Autism Alliance
                                   •   Disability Rights WA
                                   •   Washington Legislative Youth Advisory Council
                                       (LYAC)
                                   •   Washington Journalism Education Association
                                       Student Journalists
                                   •   WASA/WSSDA/WASBO Legislative
                                       Conference student attendees
                                   •   Stand for Children Webinar facilitated by
                                       students
                                   •   Youth Experiencing Foster Care, Incarceration,
                                       and Teen Parenting
ii.    Families                    •   Teacher and Principal Evaluation Project
                                       steering committee
                                   •   Special Education Advisory Council
                                   •   Open Doors for Multicultural Families
                                   •   Partnership for Action Voices for Empowerment
                                       (PAVE)
                                   •   Roots for Inclusion
                                   •   Inclusion for All
                                   •   Office of the Education Ombuds
                                   •   The ARC of WA
                                   •   One America
                                   •   Investing in Student Potential Coalition
                                   •   WA Autism Alliance
                                   •   Disability Rights WA
                                   •   Black Joy Consortium for Reimagining
                                       Education
                                   •   Migrant State Advisory Committee (SAC)
                                   •   Bilingual Education Advisory Committee
                                       (BEAC)
                                   •   Washington State Parent Teacher Association
iii.   Tribes                      •   Partnership for Action Voices for Empowerment
                                       (PAVE)
                                   •   Washington State Native American Education
                                       Advisory Committee (WSNAEAC)
iv.    Civil right organizations   •   Special Education Advisory Council
                                   •   Open Doors for Multicultural Families

                                                                                    22
                            •   Partnership for Action Voices for Empowerment
                                (PAVE)
                            •   Roots for Inclusion
                            •   Inclusion for All
                            •   Office of the Education Ombuds
                            •   The ARC of WA
                            •   One America
                            •   Investing in Student Potential Coalition
                            •   WA Autism Alliance
                            •   Disability Rights WA
                            •   Black Joy Consortium for Reimagining
                                Education
                            •   Challenge Seattle
v.    School and district   •   Student Learning Workgroup
      administrators        •   Teacher and Principal Evaluation Project
                                steering committee
                            •   Special Education Advisory Council
                            •   Educational Service Districts
                            •   Regional and District Special Education
                                Directors
                            •   Washington Federation of Independent Schools
                            •   Washington State Native American Education
                                Advisory Committee (WSNAEAC)
                            •   Migrant State Advisory Committee (SAC)
                            •   Bilingual Education Advisory Committee
                                (BEAC)
                            •   Graduation: A Team Effort (GATE) Partnership
                                Advisory Committee
                            •   Washington Association of School
                                Administrators
                            •   Committee of Practitioners
vi.   Superintendents       •   Student Learning Workgroup
                            •   Teacher and Principal Evaluation Project
                                steering committee
                            •   Special Education Advisory Council
                            •   Educational Service Districts
                            •   Washington State Native American Education
                                Advisory Committee (WSNAEAC)
                            •   Migrant State Advisory Committee (SAC)
                            •   Bilingual Education Advisory Committee
                                (BEAC)
                            •   Graduation: A Team Effort (GATE) Partnership
                                Advisory Committee


                                                                                23
                                         •   Washington Association of School
                                             Administrators
                                         •   Committee of Practitioners
                                         •   Superintendent’s Roundtable
vii.    Charter school leaders           •   Regional and District Special Education
                                             Directors
                                         •   Committee of Practitioners
                                         •   Charter Commission
viii.   Teachers, principals school      •   Student Learning Workgroup
        leaders, other educators,        •   Teacher and Principal Evaluation Project
        school staff, and their              steering committee
        unions                           •   Special Education Advisory Council
                                         •   Educational Service Districts
                                         •   Regional and District Special Education
                                             Directors
                                         •   Bilingual Education Advisory Committee
                                             (BEAC)
                                         •   Washington Federation of Independent Schools
                                         •   Washington State Native American Education
                                             Advisory Committee (WSNAEAC)
                                         •   Migrant State Advisory Committee (SAC)
                                         •   Graduation: A Team Effort (GATE) Partnership
                                             Advisory Committee
                                         •   Association of Washington School Principals
                                         •   Washington State School Directors’ Association
                                         •   Public School Employees
                                         •   SEIU
                                         •   Teamsters
 ix.    stakeholders representing        •   Student Learning Workgroup (SWD, EL, CEH,
        the interests of children with       YIF, MS, SI)
        disabilities (SWD), English      •   Special Education Advisory Council (SWD)
        learners (EL), children          •   Educational Service Districts (SWD, EL, CEH,
        experiencing homelessness            YIF, MS, SI)
        (CEH), children and youth        •   Regional and District Special Education
        in foster care (YIF),                Directors (SWD)
        migratory students (MS),         •   Open Doors for Multicultural Families (EL, MS)
        children who are                 •   Partnership for Action Voices for Empowerment
        incarcerated (SI), and other         (PAVE) (SWD)
        underserved students (O).        •   Roots for Inclusion (SWD, EL)
                                         •   Inclusion for All (SWD, EL)
                                         •   Office of the Education Ombuds (SWD, EL,
                                             CEH, YIF, MS, SI)
                                         •   The ARC of WA (SWD)
                                         •   One America (EL, MS)

                                                                                          24
                                          •   Investing in Student Potential Coalition (SWD,
                                              EL, CEH, YIF, MS, SI)WA Autism Alliance
                                              (SWD)
                                          •   Disability Rights WA (SWD)
                                          •   Black Joy Consortium for Reimagining
                                              Education (O)
                                          •   Challenge Seattle (O)
                                          •   Washington State Native American Education
                                              Advisory Committee (WSNAEAC) (O)
                                          •   Migrant State Advisory Committee (SAC) (EL,
                                              MS)
                                          •   Bilingual Education Advisory Committee
                                              (BEAC) (EL, MS)
                                          •   Washington State’s Project Education Impact
                                              Workgroup (YIF)
                                          •   Department of Children, Youth and Families
                                              (SWD, EL, CEH, YIF, MS, SI)
                                          •   Department of Commerce (SWD, EL, CEH,
                                              YIF, MS, SI)
                                          •   TreeHouse (YIF)
                                          •   Building Changes (CEH)
                                          •   College Success Foundation (O)
                                          •   Educational Opportunity Gap Oversight and
                                              Accountability Committee (SWD, EL, CEH,
                                              YIF, MS, SI)
                                          •   Washington Partnership Council on Juvenile
                                              Justice (SI)
                                          •   Institutional Education Provider Workgroup (SI)

We met with the multiple stakeholders listed above in various settings and with various staff
across the agency to review ESSER funding opportunities and state plan elements, and asked for
their feedback.

We asked each of the organizations to widely distribute our ESSER Funding Survey to their
partners, stakeholders, customers, etc., to expand the reach of feedback on use of ESSER
funding. Key feedback from all included focusing our efforts on stable enrollment by LEAs, and
ongoing support for consistent attendance and academic engagement.

Data on the needs of Washington’s students with disabilities (ages 3–21) were collected through
ongoing reports from LEAs to OSPI, federal reporting, dispute resolution, monitoring,
discussions with the state Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC), public comment,
surveys, and anecdotal information provided by families, advocates, educators, and school and
district leaders.



                                                                                                25
In addition to regular consultation with stakeholder groups, OSPI is collecting information from
stakeholders on their priorities for ARP ESSER funds through an online survey. The survey will
be open through the summer and OSPI will review the data to inform decisions on learning
recovery interests and priorities focused on the most highly impacted student populations.

Since the survey has been open, we’ve received over 1200 responses from stakeholders. So far,
the top two priorities identified as areas of focus regardless of student group are resounding. The
highest identified priority for all student groups is supports for students’ mental, social,
behavioral, and physical health needs. This priority is followed by supports for students’
academic needs. The third and fourth priority areas identified by stakeholders thus far vacillate
between programs that address disparities in learning based on race, ethnicity, income, ability, or
other protected class status and resources to support family engagement and outreach, depending
on the student group they identified.

In addition, OSPI plans to conduct two webinars over the summer and fall to provide updates on
the Washington LEA Academic and Student Well-being Recovery Plans, the COVID-19 Student
Survey, and the 2021 Legislative Session and request input and feedback as we continue to plan
for future recovery efforts.

SEA engagement incorporated input into this plan.

The COVID-19 pandemic infused a change in practice, facilitating engagement and deepening
relationships with our community in a virtual environment. Despite the limitations on face-to-
face meetings, OSPI has continued to host meetings with our stakeholders and has developed
critical bodies of guidance informed by the input from the engagement. These resources will
shape how the Department guides districts in planning to use their ARP ESSER funds and how
the state will invest its portion of the funds. Critical bodies of guidance include:
     • Supporting Multilingual/English Learners
            o This guidance is intended to provide districts with recommendations, strategies,
                 and resources to meet civil rights obligations to provide each eligible English
                 learner with an appropriate English language development instructional program
                 and meaningful access to content instruction through the various reopening
                 models. English language development instruction must be designed to meet
                 individual needs for sustained progress toward reaching English proficiency in the
                 least amount of time (Castañeda v. Pickard, 1981, U.S. Court of Appeals). In
                 addition, eligible English learners must be provided appropriate supports for
                 meaningful access to rigorous content (Lau v. Nichols, 1974, U.S. Supreme
                 Court).
     • Supporting Migrant Students Under Title I, Part C
            o The purpose of this guidance is to provide strategies and information on how
                 districts may provide supports and services in a variety of settings. This is not
                 considered to be a complete list of suggestions and recommendations, but rather
                 some ideas for providing supplemental supports to migratory students as part of
                 the reopening schools process.
     • District Early Learning Planning Guide


                                                                                                 26
          o On June 16, 22, and 26, 2020, OSPI convened the Early Learning Transitions
              Workgroup and P–3 Educator Taskforce to review the Reopening Washington
              Schools 2020: District Planning Guide with a Prenatal–3rd grade, or “P–3” lens.
              This guide is a collection of recommended action steps and considerations
              specific to school-based early learning programs for children ages 0–8 years.
   •   Special Education Guidance
          o This special education reopening guidance has been developed as a companion
              resource to OSPI’s Reopening Washington Schools 2020: District Planning Guide
              to provide information and resources for supporting students with disabilities
              throughout the school reopening process. The intent of this document is to offer
              guidance for all district and school administrators and educators, as they continue
              to provide instruction and services to students with disabilities during and after
              the COVID-19 health crisis. This includes guidance on partnering with families,
              addressing issues of equity in access, supporting social-emotional and academic
              development of students, and providing special education and related services
              across the continuum of reopening models. We recognize every district has
              unique needs and assets and that this guidance must be applied through local
              context.
   •   Serving American Indian and Alaska Native Learners and Families District Guidance
          o As districts and schools continue to develop Academic and Well-Being Recovery
              Plans, the Office of Native Education and members of the Washington Native
              American Education Advisory Committee Social and Emotional Learning
              subcommittee gratefully acknowledge the commitment of our Native educators
              and Tribal leadership to our Native students and respectfully offer the following
              considerations to OSPI, ESD, and District leaders serving American Indian and
              Alaska Native learners and families.
   •   Academic and Student Well-being Planning Guide
          o This template is the primary plan that OSPI and the legislature is requiring to
              explain how they will be assessing student needs, interventions, and the effective
              use of ESSER ARP funds to support student learning and recovery.

OSPI will conduct ongoing meaningful engagement with stakeholders including those listed in
B1: SEA Consultation.

OSPI will continue to develop a comprehensive set of strategies for the ARP ESSER funds in the
coming months using feedback from ongoing engagement and consultation with the US
Department of Education. OSPI will utilize established networks to expand and broaden
engagement with advisory groups, partners, and the public to refine our state plan. All feedback
collected will be analyzed by our executive and cabinet teams at OSPI. The staff supporting
ARP ESSER programs will use a feedback loop with communities and provide ongoing
guidance to inform state planning. Additional engagement efforts with Tribal governments will
occur as applicable.

OSPI Ongoing Communication Plan

Summer/Fall 2021

                                                                                               27
   •   Identify staff and build OSPI and stakeholder capacity to lead ESSER work
   •   Coordinate with US Department of Education on ESSER Plan
   •   Continue updates and engagement with communities and established groups

Winter/Spring 2022
   • Build OSPI capacity to lead ESSER work and build around existing continuous
       improvement efforts
   • Share draft strategies through ongoing community engagement
   • Evaluate 2020-21 School Year & Summer data, Refine strategies

Summer/Fall 2022
   • Build OSPI capacity to lead ESSER work and build around existing continuous
     improvement efforts
   • Share final strategies through ongoing community engagement
   • Refine strategies and continue implementation through our continuous improvement
     process

            2. Coordinating Funds: Describe to what extent the SEA has and will coordinate
               Federal COVID-19 pandemic funding and other Federal funding. This description
               must include:
                   i.       How the SEA and its LEAs 1) are using or have used prior to the
                            submission of this plan and 2) plan to use following submission of
                            this plan, Federal COVID-19 funding under the Coronavirus Aid,
                            Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act and the CRRSA Act
                            to support a safe return to and safely maximize in-person instruction,
                            sustain these operations safely, and address the disproportionate
                            impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on individual student groups
                            (including students from low-income families, children with
                            disabilities, English learners, racial or ethnic minorities, students
                            experiencing homelessness, children and youth in foster care, and
                            migratory students);
                            Complete the table below or provide a narrative description.
Table C1.

  Funding source              Prior/current SEA and             Planned SEA and LEA uses
                              LEA uses (including               (including funding
                              funding amounts, if               amounts, if applicable)
                              applicable)
  ESSER I (CARES Act)         The LEA allocations for           The SEA portion of ESSER I
                              ESSER I are more than 80%         has been fully obligated and
                              expended. OSPI holds budget       will be drawn down at a rate
                              detail of those expenditures,     of use based on the specific
                              as school districts will report   recipient of funds.


                                                                                                28
Funding source         Prior/current SEA and             Planned SEA and LEA uses
                       LEA uses (including               (including funding
                       funding amounts, if               amounts, if applicable)
                       applicable)
                       actuals in their yearend          The SEA portion has been
                       reporting.                        obligated in part as follows:
                                                         • SEA Admin: $286,285
                       OSPI is currently using a         • Non-Title I school district
                       portion of the SEA funds for          allocation: $433,785
                       the following purposes:           • Changes to School
                       • SEA admin                           District Fiscal Reporting
                       • Non-Title I school district         System: $55,000
                           allocations                   • LEA use of ESSER–Will
                       • Changes to school district          be reported in detail in the
                           fiscal reporting systems          financial reporting system
                       • Grants to community-                at the end of the school
                           based organizations to            year. Current information
                           support school-aged               held by the SEA
                           children in learning and          represents budgeted, not
                           well-being recovery               actual, expenditures.
                       • Internet connectivity for
                           students and families who
                           are low-income
GEER I (CARES Act)     1. The portion of these           1. The full $24,000,000 that
                           funds dedicated to K–12          was provided for this
                           were spent on electronic         purpose was spent by
                           devices in the fall of 2020      March 2021 after the
                           so districts could achieve       product ordered by
                           a 1:1 student-to-device          districts in the fall was
                           ratio.                           received.
                       2. The EANS funds are             2. None of these dollars
                           available for private            have been claimed by
                           schools to claim.                private schools. OSPI is
                                                            seeking other funding
                                                            mechanisms to meet the
                                                            federal guidelines.
ESSER II (CRRSA Act)   The state Legislature did not     SEA admin from ESSER II
                       approve SEA admin out of          was not allowed.
                       ESSER II funds.
                                                         LEA use of ESSER II will be
                       School districts have drawn       reported in detail in the
                       down $16 million of these         financial reporting system at
                       funds since they were made        the end of the school year.
                       available in March.               Current information held by


                                                                                            29
Funding source           Prior/current SEA and            Planned SEA and LEA uses
                         LEA uses (including              (including funding
                         funding amounts, if              amounts, if applicable)
                         applicable)
                                                          OSPI represents budgeted,
                                                          not actual, expenditures.
GEER II (CRRSA Act)      The EANS II program has          EANS II details are
                         not yet been initiated by the    unknown.
                         state. The Office of
                         Superintendent of Public
                         Instruction is led by a
                         separately elected official.
                         After consultation with the
                         Governor’s Office, none of
                         the GEER II funds were
                         allocated to K–12.

              ii.      To what extent ESSER I and ESSER II funds have been awarded to
                       LEAs and, if funds have not yet been made available to LEAs, when
                       they will be. In addition, please provide any available information on
                       the total dollar amounts of ESSER I and ESSER II funds that have
                       been obligated but not expended by the SEA and its LEAs, including
                       whether the SEA is able to track LEA obligations.

   ESSER I (CARES Act) total funding            $216,892,447
   ESSER I (CARES Act) available to LEAs        $195,414,884
   ESSER I (CARES Act) claimed by LEAs          $155,425,569

   All SEA set-aside funds have been obligated, but not all have been expended through
   May 2021.

   ESSER II (CRRSA Act) total funding     $824,852,290
   ESSER II (CRRSA Act) available to LEAs $743,042,470
   ESSER II (CRSSA Act) claimed by LEAs $ 16,656,656

   The Washington State Legislature recently passed a budget that had most of the ESSER
   II SEA set-aside targeted towards specific investments. Our agency is currently going
   tough the implementation of that budget.

   GEER I (CARES Act) total award               $24,000,000
   GEER I (CARES Act) claimed by LEAs           $24,000,000

   These funds were provided to eligible school districts as a reimbursement for 1:1
   computer device purchases in fall 2020.



                                                                                           30
        The SEA is not able to track LEA obligations of these funds.
                     iii.        In supporting LEAs as they plan for the safe return to and continuity
                                 of in-person instruction and for meeting the academic, social,
                                 emotional, and mental health needs of students resulting from the
                                 COVID-19 pandemic, the extent to which the SEA is also using
                                 other Federal funding sources including but not limited to under the
                                 Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (“ESEA”), IDEA,
                                 Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (“WIOA”), funding for
                                 child nutrition services, and McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance
                                 Act, and the funds to support the needs of students experiencing
                                 homelessness provided by section 2001(b)(1) of the ARP Act.3

McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act funds have been awarded to LEAs with high need
for additional support for students experiencing homelessness. OSPI uses state set-aside funds
under this Act to provide training and technical assistance to all LEAs, and has added specific
focus during the course of the pandemic on identification of students experiencing homelessness
and providing supports intended to improve enrollment and attendance. The agency intends to
use the funds to support the needs of students experiencing homelessness provided by section
2001(b)(1) of the ARP Act to augment direct supports in these high-need LEAs, to increase
community-based supports through funded partnerships with community-based organizations,
and to increase capacity for all LEAs to successfully serve students experiencing homelessness.

IDEA state-level admin funds and statewide activity funds are also being used to support the
academic, social-emotional and mental health needs of students with disabilities through the
development and provisions of technical assistance, professional development, and LEA
supports.

Title I, Part A funds continue to support students that are affected by the pandemic. This includes
funds for staff positions, including personnel to support student well-being. Funds also support
expanded services, including before and after school academic and behavioral interventions.

Title I, Part C funds also support students affected by the pandemic. This includes services
specific to summer programing and after school programing to support accelerated learning
opportunities as well as recovery.


    D. Maximizing State-Level Funds to Support Students
    The Department recognizes that States have an extraordinary opportunity to address the
    disproportionate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on underserved students through the
    ARP Act’s required State set-asides to address the academic impact of lost instructional time,

3
  Please note that the needs of students experiencing homelessness must be addressed (along with the other groups
disproportionately impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic) through the use of the ARP ESSER SEA reservations and
the required LEA reservation for the academic impact of lost instructional time; the funding provided to support the
needs of students experiencing homelessness by section 2001(b)(1) of the ARP Act is in addition to the supports and
services provided with ARP ESSER funds.

                                                                                                                  31
   provide summer learning and enrichment programs, and provide comprehensive afterschool
   programs. In this section, SEAs will describe their evidence-based strategies for these
   resources.

           1. Academic Impact of Lost Instructional Time: Describe how the SEA will use the
              funds it reserves under section 2001(f)(1) of the ARP Act (totaling not less than 5
              percent of the State’s total allocation of ARP ESSER funds) on evidence-based
              interventions to address the academic impact of lost instructional time by
              supporting the implementation of evidence-based interventions, such as summer
              learning or summer enrichment, extended day, comprehensive afterschool
              programs, or extended school year programs, and ensure that such interventions
              respond to students’ academic, social, emotional, and mental health needs. The
              description must include:
                   i.       A description of the evidence-based interventions (e.g., providing
                            intensive or high-dosage tutoring, accelerating learning) the SEA has
                            selected, and the extent to which the SEA will evaluate the impact of
                            those interventions on an ongoing basis to understand if they are
                            working;

OSPI has issued a broad resource of evidence-based interventions for student groups
disproportionately impacted within OSPI’s Academic and Student Well-Being Planning Guide.
This planning guide was developed after a year of input from both stakeholder groups outlined in
C1 as well as the OSPI Student Learning Advisory Workgroup. The following description of the
evidence-based practices were developed in partnership with nationally recognized research
organizations as well as practitioners:

Evidence Based Practices
   • Diagnostics inform instructional decision-making to identify current student learning and
      well-being.
   • Use information from diagnostics to strategically assign staff.
   • Diagnostics are used in conjunction with instructionally relevant assessment processes,
      giving students opportunities to make their thinking visible and help teachers understand
      which next steps in learning will move students forward.
Supporting Research

   •   Educational Assessments in the COVID-19 Era and Beyond (National Academy of
       Education). NAE released this summary report of a roundtable discussion about the
       design and use of assessments in light of pandemic-related considerations. The report
       focuses on the intentional use of appropriate assessments, including diagnostics, to
       support student learning rather than punish or label students, educators, or schools.
   •   Classroom Assessment Learning Modules (Center for Assessment). These learning
       modules guide practitioners and leaders through effective assessment use within districts,
       schools, and classrooms to support understanding current student performance and
       planning next steps based on student progress.

                                                                                               32
   •   Formative Assessment for Remote Contexts (ASCD). This series provides practical
       guidance for translating formative assessment strategies to remote and hybrid contexts for
       use within classrooms to understand student progress and support growth. This series
       currently includes three installments: Understanding Learning Intentions, Evidence and
       Feedback, and Students Take the Lead.
   •   Assess What Students Need (Learning Policy Institute). This section of the Restarting
       and Reinventing School: Learning in the Time of COVID and Beyond report addresses
       how educators and policymakers can take stock of all of their students’ experiences and
       needs as they work toward recovery and links to a set of resources to support this work.
       While it is important to assess what students have learned during extended periods of
       school building closures, it is also important to shift away from deficit-oriented strategies
       and Blueprint For Testing: How Schools Should Assess Students During the COVID
       Crisis, Lynn Olson, FutureEdGeorgetown University decontextualized modes of
       assessment toward authentic, formative assessments that are part of a coherent strategy to
       improve student learning.
   •   The Practical Implications of COVID-19 “Learning Loss” Studies (Center for
       Assessment). This three-part series discusses the implications of recently released studies
       attempting to use large-scale interim assessment data to shed light on the impact of the
       pandemic on student learning. The series discusses making sense of COVID-19 impact
       studies, making use of missing data to plan for interventions, and including missing data
       when estimating the impact on student learning.


OSPI will be evaluating the impact of the interventions selected by LEAs in addition to the state
level assessments that will be administered in the fall. In the LEA plans districts were asked to
identify both diagnostic assessments and evidence-based interventions for each student group.
We will be asking the districts to update their plans in November related to each student group.
The current list of interventions districts are using to address lost instructional time can be found
on our OSPI Academic and Student Well-Being Tableau dashboard:
https://www.k12.wa.us/about-ospi/press-releases/novel-coronavirus-covid-19-guidance-
resources/lea-academic-and-student-well-being-plan-data.




                                                                                                    33
34
                  ii.       How the evidence-based interventions will specifically address the
                            disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on certain groups of students,
                            including each of the student groups listed in question A.3.i.-viii.
                            When possible, please indicate which data sources the SEA will use
                            to determine the impact of lost instructional time; and

OSPI has issued specific guidance for students with disabilities, native education, migrant and
bilingual education, early learning and students experiencing homelessness.

The COVID-19 pandemic infused a change in practice, facilitating engagement and deepening
relationships with our community in a virtual environment. Despite the limitations on face-to-
face meetings, OSPI has continued to host meetings with our stakeholders and has developed
critical bodies of guidance informed by the input from the engagement. These resources will
shape how the Department guides districts in planning to use their ARP ESSER funds and how
the state will invest its portion of the funds. Critical bodies of guidance include:
     • Supporting Multilingual/English Learners
            o This guidance is intended to provide districts with recommendations, strategies,
                 and resources to meet civil rights obligations to provide each eligible English
                 learner with an appropriate English language development instructional program

                                                                                                   35
            and meaningful access to content instruction through the various reopening
            models. English language development instruction must be designed to meet
            individual needs for sustained progress toward reaching English proficiency in the
            least amount of time (Castañeda v. Pickard, 1981, U.S. Court of Appeals). In
            addition, eligible English learners must be provided appropriate supports for
            meaningful access to rigorous content (Lau v. Nichols, 1974, U.S. Supreme
            Court).
•   Supporting Migrant Students Under Title I, Part C
       o The purpose of this guidance is to provide strategies and information on how
            districts may provide supports and services in a variety of settings. This is not
            considered to be a complete list of suggestions and recommendations, but rather
            some ideas for providing supplemental supports to migratory students as part of
            the reopening schools process.
•   District Early Learning Planning Guide
       o On June 16, 22, and 26, 2020, OSPI convened the Early Learning Transitions
            Workgroup and P–3 Educator Taskforce to review the Reopening Washington
            Schools 2020: District Planning Guide with a Prenatal–3rd grade, or “P–3” lens.
            This guide is a collection of recommended action steps and considerations
            specific to school-based early learning programs for children ages 0–8 years.
•   Special Education Guidance
       o This special education reopening guidance has been developed as a companion
            resource to OSPI’s Reopening Washington Schools 2020: District Planning Guide
            to provide information and resources for supporting students with disabilities
            throughout the school reopening process. The intent of this document is to offer
            guidance for all district and school administrators and educators, as they continue
            to provide instruction and services to students with disabilities during and after
            the COVID-19 health crisis. This includes guidance on partnering with families,
            addressing issues of equity in access, supporting social-emotional and academic
            development of students, and providing special education and related services
            across the continuum of reopening models. We recognize every district has
            unique needs and assets and that this guidance must be applied through local
            context.
•   Serving American Indian and Alaska Native Learners and Families District Guidance
       o As districts and schools continue to develop Academic and Well-Being Recovery
            Plans, the Office of Native Education and members of the Washington Native
            American Education Advisory Committee Social and Emotional Learning
            subcommittee gratefully acknowledge the commitment of our Native educators
            and Tribal leadership to our Native students and respectfully offer the following
            considerations to OSPI, ESD, and District leaders serving American Indian and
            Alaska Native learners and families.
•   Academic and Student Well-being Planning Guide
       o This template is the primary plan that OSPI and the legislature is requiring to
            explain how they will be assessing student needs, interventions, and the effective
            use of ESSER ARP funds to support student learning and recovery.



                                                                                             36
The following table describes the evidence-based work underway using ARP section 2001(f)(1)
funding to target specific student groups disproportionately impacted by COVID-19.

 Project Title            Summary                  Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                    Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                             Groups
 Acceleration    Universal screening can             $4,943,349      N           Y–        All
 Through         identify a student’s unique                                  competiti    students
 Alternative     academic gaps and                                            ve grants
 Learning        social/emotional needs, and                                   open to
 Experiences     Alternative Learning                                             all
                 Experience (ALE) can                                          districts
                 address those limited
                 learning gaps through
                 individualization and
                 acceleration. OSPI grants
                 will provide schools with the
                 financial incentive to adopt
                 universal screening and
                 provide individualized
                 evidence-based instruction to
                 address gaps via the flexible
                 ALE model, increasing
                 student engagement, content
                 mastery, credit attainment,
                 and graduation rates.
 Hope            The Washington Healthy              $1,090,650      Y            N        All
 Science         Youth Survey and the                                                      students
                 COVID Student Survey both
                 indicate that our students are
                 facing a crisis of hope; 25-
                 30% of students indicate they
                 have little to no hope. This
                 project aims to increase
                 students’, staff, and families’
                 hope levels as measured by
                 the evidence-based
                 Children’s Hope Scale and
                 Adult Hope Scale. The
                 project employs direct
                 training and ongoing
                 statewide support to
                 educators and staff who have
                 the greatest impact on
                 students, staff, and families
                 to build hope using the core

                                                                                               37
Project Title             Summary                  Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                    Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                       Groups
                 tenets of the science of hope:
                 goals, pathways, and agency.

American         The maximum identification            $763,415      Y         N      American
Indian and       and reporting of American                                            Indian /
Alaska           Indian and Alaska Native                                             Alaska
Native           (AI/AN) students is an                                               Native
(AI/AN)          ongoing systemic issue                                               Students
Identification   impacting the ability of
and Data         tribal, district, regional, and
Training         state leaders to make
                 educational decisions based
                 upon reliable data to improve
                 the educational outcomes of
                 AI/AN learners. The intent
                 of this project is to develop
                 training resources to raise
                 awareness about the impacts
                 of under-identification of
                 AI/AN learners with district
                 personnel and tribal families
                 and to improve registration
                 processes across the
                 state. Components of the
                 project include the
                 development of training
                 resources for a sustainable
                 training of trainer model for
                 school registrars and front-
                 office personnel responsible
                 for assisting in student
                 enrollment, development of
                 family-friendly resources and
                 events for tribal education
                 leaders and partners who
                 support tribal students and
                 families to educate about the
                 impacts of AI/AN
                 identification at the time of
                 enrollment, and collaborate
                 with ESDs to support their
                 data teams who support their
                 district partners with school

                                                                                         38
Project Title            Summary       Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                        Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                           Groups
                enrollment and data
                reporting processes.




                                                                             39
Project Title            Summary                Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                 Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                          Groups
Improving       As districts focus on student     $1,996,331      Y           Y–        All
Mathematics     engagement, learning                                       competiti    students
Throughout      recovery and acceleration                                  ve grants
K-12            there is a new opportunity to                                  to
                build this readiness by                                     districts
                developing students’ ability
                to reason mathematically,
                achieve strong number sense,
                build fluency with multiple
                representations, and develop
                facility with a variety of
                problem-solving strategies
                through a combination of
                initiatives. The development
                of a Modern Algebra II
                course, a curated list of
                evidence-based instructional
                materials for other K-12
                mathematics courses, and
                assessment strategies to
                monitor student growth in
                early elementary
                mathematics will provide all
                students with access to
                challenging coursework,
                culturally responsive and
                anti-racist curriculum, and
                support for pathways to
                graduation and beyond that
                meet their unique interests.




                                                                                           40
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant      Impacted
                                                                  Y/N         Y/N        Student
                                                                                         Groups
Comprehensi     Historically the                   $3,120,000      Y           Y–       American
ve Native       underrepresentation of                                      competiti   Indian /
Educator        AI/AN educators serving our                                 ve grants   Alaska
Pathways        state’s tribal and non-tribal                                to State   Native
                students is clear, and AI/AN                                  Tribal    Students
                learners historically face                                  Compact
                educational opportunity                                      Schools
                gaps. The solution is to                                       and
                disrupt both of these patterns                                LEAs
                through key changes in
                systems and that will make
                schools inviting and
                welcoming places for AI/AN
                educators, students, families
                and communities. This
                capacity building proposal
                creates the conditions for
                long-term sustainability
                listen, learn, and respond to
                the recommendations
                brought forward from Tribal
                Elders, leaders, families and
                students; by creating and
                supporting multiple
                pathways to recruit and
                retain future AI/AN
                educators; and by creating
                access to reliable data and
                AI/AN educators and
                students.




                                                                                           41
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                  Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                      Groups
Research        During the COVID-19                  $850,957      Y         N      All
Center and      recovery period, LEAs and                                           students
Clearinghous    schools will need increased
e               access to evidence-based
                research on student learning
                recovery and acceleration as
                well as, a collaborative
                center that can gather and
                display valuable information
                about how ESSER funds are
                used. The Center for the
                Improvement of Student
                Learning (CISL) Research
                Center and Clearinghouse
                will provide access to
                evidence-based research and
                staff support. Access to
                research will be provided
                through the Research
                Clearinghouse and academic
                journal access. Center staff
                will assist to locate, analyze
                and summarize existing
                evidence-based research,
                plan and execute program
                evaluations and collect,
                analyze and communicate
                information about ongoing
                efforts and available
                resources.




                                                                                       42
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                   Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                       Groups
SQSS            Currently OSPI is not on              $340,000      Y         N      American
Integrated      track to meet the ESSA 90%                                           Indian /
Supports        Graduation Goal by 2027,                                             Alaska
                and graduation equity gaps                                           Native
                have persisted for students                                          students
                who identify as American                                             Black /
                Indian/Alaska Native or                                              African
                Black/African American. We                                           American
                propose identifying key                                              students
                strategies that integrate
                systemic supports for the
                School Quality and Student
                Success indicators Regular
                Attendance, Ninth Grade on
                Track, and Dual Credit that
                have resulted in progress
                toward closing the
                graduation equity gap by
                federal race/ethnicity. For
                this project, we will
                interview schools that have
                achieved significant
                improvement in all three
                SQSS measures and
                implement key identified
                strategies in schools with
                persistent equity gaps in their
                4-year graduation rates.




                                                                                        43
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                   Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                       Groups
Induction       In 2020–21, WA hired                  $999,521      Y         N      All
services to     approximately 380 novice                                             students
support and     Education Staff Associates
retain early    with no systemic plan for
career school   their induction. This project
counselors,     will fund mentoring and
nurses, and     professional learning for
other ESAs      novice ESAs, who will
                assess students’ social,
                emotional, physical, and
                academic needs to provide
                critical supports. BEST will
                nurture district commitment
                for the success of early
                career ESAs through
                stakeholder teams that are
                already a requirement of
                BEST grants; create and
                facilitate mentor training for
                ESA mentors; provide funds
                to grantees to pay for mentor
                stipends and training time;
                support collaborative
                conversations and work to
                create professional learning
                specifically targeting the
                learning needs of novice
                ESAs; partner with others
                (e.g., agency nursing and
                counseling program staff,
                ESD consortia) to provide
                regional and/or online
                opportunities for novice ESA
                learning, collaboration, and
                connection in districts
                without local capacity to do
                this; provide funds to
                grantees to pay for facilitator
                and novice participant time
                in on-going professional
                learning.



                                                                                        44
Project Title            Summary                  Project Cost   Contracts    Grant      Impacted
                                                                   Y/N         Y/N        Student
                                                                                          Groups
Building        Over the years, engagement          $3,500,000      Y            Y–
Bridges         and reengagement efforts                                     competiti
                have been unable to                                          ve grants
                effectively connect with                                          to
                youth and families furthest                                  communi
                from educational justice, in                                 ty-based
                part because of the systemic                                 organizat
                barriers embedded in our                                       ions to
                collective practices that limit                               support
                community-based                                              mentorin
                organizations representing                                        g,
                communities of color from                                     tutoring
                being able to benefit from                                       and
                resources at the state                                        referral
                level. The Building Bridges                                   services
                grant program provides OSPI
                with the opportunity to
                partner with small
                community-based
                organizations from across the
                state to serve youth who
                need support maintaining
                engagement in school
                through culturally responsive
                programming. This proposal
                will support two cohorts of
                community organizations to:
                1) support youth who
                identify as and/or are
                categorized as African,
                African American, Hispanic,
                Latinx, Native American,
                Pacific Islander, low-income,
                English Learner, students
                with disabilities, and/or
                Indigenous communities; and
                2) serve as advisors to OSPI
                staff to dismantle policies
                and practices that create
                inequitable access to
                resources and disparate
                outcomes for students of
                color.

                                                                                            45
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                   Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                       Groups
Networked       This funding will support           $3,239,440      Y         N      All
Learning        WA Association of School                                             students
with District   Administrators to convene
T&L             and create a collaborative
Leadership      structure for district leaders
                in teaching and
                learning. Currently, there are
                about 400 members of
                WASA's I-PAC
                (Instructional Program
                Administrator Component),
                yet there is no specific track
                of support for these
                individuals. As of yet, there
                has been no comprehensive
                statewide effort to collect the
                learning from districts that
                has occurred since March
                2020, and how they are
                translating that learning into
                forward planning for the
                upcoming school year. T&L
                leadership need consistent
                opportunities to convene and
                collaborate in order to shine
                a light on promising,
                innovative and evidence-
                based work and opportunities
                to convene around shared
                problems of practice.




                                                                                        46
Project Title            Summary                Project Cost   Contracts    Grant      Impacted
                                                                 Y/N         Y/N        Student
                                                                                         Groups
Expanding       Inconsistent and siloed             $936,160      Y          Y–        All
Equitable       implementation of High                                     grants to   students
Access to       School and Beyond Plans                                    Educatio
Rigorous        across Washington                                             nal
Learner-        exacerbates inequities in                                  Service
Centered        students’ ability to access                                Districts
Options in      needed guidance and support
Every           in preparing for and
Community       matriculating to their
                postsecondary
                goals. Secondary staff
                serving in a variety of roles
                must learn to use the rich
                student voice data within a
                HSBP as a tool to build
                relationships with students
                and families, enable
                educators to provide
                evidence-based academic
                supports and course decision
                guidance, connect students to
                career and college
                exploration, preparation and
                support (e.g. Career Connect
                Learning, FAFSA/WASFA,
                etc.) and ultimately improve
                student learning,
                engagement, and outcomes.
                The requested funding will
                drive adoption of cross-
                sector alignment in
                communications about the
                HSBP and best practices for
                K-12 career and college
                readiness supports by
                implementing statewide
                training and communication
                efforts, updating or
                developing related resources,
                and researching foundational
                K-5 best practices and
                feasibility options for


                                                                                          47
Project Title            Summary          Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                           Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                              Groups
                statewide adoption of a
                HSBP platform.




                                                                                48
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant      Impacted
                                                                  Y/N         Y/N        Student
                                                                                          Groups
Supporting      Many students and staff will       $1,883,000      Y          Y–        All
Implementati    need additional support in                                  grants to   students
on of K-12      the years to come to address                                Educatio
Comprehensi     the unique learning and                                        nal
ve School       mental health needs                                         Service
Counseling      stemming from COVID                                         Districts
Programs        impacts, and school
(SB5030)        counselors are the ones who
                will lead much of the effort
                to help the entire school
                reconnect and move
                forward. Providing a
                comprehensive, data-
                informed, systemic approach
                to delivering evidence-based
                support services is the most
                efficient and effective way to
                ensure student and staff
                wellness and improve
                students’ engagement and
                educational
                outcomes. Contracting with
                national leaders in the field
                of comprehensive school
                counseling programs
                (CSCP) and AWSP to
                provide on-line and in-
                person professional
                development and resources
                will optimize districts’
                implementation of tiered
                CSCPs, resulting in better
                outcomes for accelerated
                learning recovery and
                student wellness.




                                                                                           49
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                   Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                            Groups
Open            Free access to quality                $403,159      Y           Y–        All
Educational     learning materials that can be                               competiti    students
Resource        quickly (and legally) adapted                                ve grants
Expanded        for changing circumstances                                       to
Capacity        and student needs is a critical                               districts
Building and    component of the equity-
Development     based system school districts
                work towards. Open
                Educational Resources
                (OER) are teaching and
                learning resources that can
                be freely used, adapted, and
                shared.to better serve all
                students. A UNESCO Call
                for Joint Action detailed the
                importance of OER in
                sharing knowledge for the
                post-COVID-19 future of
                learning. This project will
                leverage OSPI’s existing
                OER Project to increase the
                pipeline of OER
                creation/adaptation in
                targeted high need areas
                through extension of existing
                grant opportunities and
                expansion of professional
                learning around the
                discovery, adaptation, and
                implementation of OER
                aligned to Washington State
                Learning Standards.




                                                                                             50
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                  Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                           Groups
Implementin     Environmental and                    $999,060      Y           Y–        All
g the           sustainability education                                    competiti    students
Washington      (ESE) increases school                                      ve grants
Environment     physical distancing options                                 to school
al and          during in-person learning by                                 districts
Sustainabilit   expanding school campus
y Literacy      learning areas to include
Plan –          buildings and grounds as a
School and      learning laboratory, while
District        real-world learning scenarios
Pilots for      reengage students and their
Integrated      families in school and
Learning        community. Environmental
Experiences     and Sustainability Education
that support    can improve academic
the Whole       performance in core content
Child           areas, while personal
                development outcomes
                include greater resilience and
                better leadership,
                communication, critical
                thinking, and problem-
                solving skills. This project
                will build a database of ESE
                resources; develop and
                implement a survey to assess
                implementation of the state
                Environmental and
                Sustainability Literacy Plan;
                and grant funds for schools
                to pilot implementation of
                the Plan.




                                                                                            51
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                  Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                           Groups
Since Time      The intent of the Since Time         $445,320      Y        Y – open     All
Immemorial      Immemorial tribal                                               to       students
Tribal-         sovereignty curriculum                                       districts
Developed       project is for districts to                                  working
Curriculum      integrate local tribal history                                 with
                lessons and resources within                                federally-
                existing history and social                                 recognize
                studies courses in                                           d tribes
                collaboration with tribes
                nearest the district. However,
                there have not been resources
                available to develop tribal-
                specific resources. The
                resources made available
                through this proposal
                supports the involvement of
                tribal Elders (who are the
                Ph.D.’s in tribal
                communities), tribal program
                experts, district experts, and
                other expertise or materials
                needed to engage in the
                collaborations with districts
                to develop pK-12 grade
                lesson resources that are
                tribal-specific for the use of
                educators implementing the
                Since Time Immemorial
                curriculum in their
                classrooms. In many
                instances, the infrastructures
                needed develop lesson
                resources are currently in
                place including agreements
                between tribes and districts,
                the framework for the design
                of lessons established
                through the Since Time
                Immemorial and Native
                Knowledge 360 curriculums,
                curriculum writing teams,
                and the Tribal Curriculum
                Workgroup. For tribes and

                                                                                            52
Project Title            Summary                Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                 Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                    Groups
                their closest districts that
                have these infrastructures in
                place, the resources of this
                proposal will amplify
                existing work. In other
                instances, the resources of
                this proposal will create
                sustainable foundations. All
                of the lesson resources
                developed will be made
                available through the Since
                Time Immemorial
                curriculum website.




                                                                                      53
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant    Impacted
                                                                   Y/N        Y/N      Student
                                                                                       Groups
School-         Physical activity is essential        $790,747      Y         N      Elementar
Based           for students’ mental and                                             y and
Physical-       physical wellbeing and, if                                           middle
Activity        well implemented, is                                                 level
(PA)            supportive of increased                                              students
Coordinators    cognition, attention, and
pilot           healing from trauma;
                however, the pandemic has
                exacerbated inequities in
                student access to physical
                activity and has increased
                both inactivity and screen
                time. Since school is the
                most equitable place for
                youth to access physical
                activity, investing in ways to
                support both school-based
                and community physical
                activity can help improve
                students’ social-emotional
                learning (SEL), physical
                wellbeing and academic
                success. This proposal funds
                the deployment of a cohort
                of physical activity
                coordinators (12-24) at Title
                1 elementary and middle
                schools across the state; their
                supervision, support, and
                training by the University of
                Washington; connection to
                community-based resources
                and organizations, and
                rigorous evaluation research
                by Seattle Children’s
                Hospital to measure
                increases in physical activity
                and psychosocial functioning
                of students and
                improvements in PA
                programming and capacity
                by schools.


                                                                                         54
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant    Impacted
                                                                   Y/N        Y/N      Student
                                                                                       Groups
Foster Care     Educational outcomes for              $276,000      Y         N      Students
Arts            students in foster care are                                          in foster
Academy         significantly lower than                                             care
                those of their peers; the
                pandemic widened
                disparities in enrollment,
                attendance, and academic
                achievement for these
                students. Research provides
                strong evidence that arts
                educational experiences can
                produce significant positive
                impacts on academic and
                social development. This
                proposal will support some
                of our most vulnerable
                students by allowing them to
                attend a week-long arts
                academy. Their experiences
                in meaningful arts classes
                will inspire them to find their
                own strengths and creativity
                – an avenue through which
                increased literacy and
                academic development takes
                place
Foster Care     Students in foster care               $500,000      Y         N      Students
DEI             programs are                                                         in foster
Coordinator     disproportionately impacted                                          care
                by the health, safety,
                economic, and educational
                consequences of the COVID-
                19 pandemic. Data shows
                disproportionate decreases in
                enrollment, attendance, and
                academic achievement for
                students in foster care, and
                disaggregated data further
                shows disparate outcomes
                for students from racially
                diverse backgrounds. This
                proposal will support the
                proactive development and

                                                                                         55
Project Title            Summary                  Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                   Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                      Groups
                implementation of evidence-
                based strategies to reduce
                disparities in outcomes and
                increase engagement for
                students in foster care,
                especially for students
                furthest away from
                educational justice.




Increasing      Over the past four years,           $1,974,840      Y         N      All
OSPI's Data     OSPI has invested in                                                 students
Agility         additional tools to collect and
                report data, including
                Tableau. While these tools
                are being used for new data
                reporting, existing systems to
                report data in the Education
                Data System (EDS)
                overwhelmingly rely on
                custom development, which
                require higher technical
                investment and highly skilled
                developers. To increase the
                maintenance capacity of the
                agency and enhance OSPI’s
                ability to collect and report
                data in real-time, this project
                will review existing systems
                to migrate some data
                reporting to tools with lower
                maintenance costs.




                                                                                         56
Project Title            Summary                  Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                   Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                            Groups
Educator        More students than ever are         $5,000,000      Y           Y–        All
Innovation      continuing to request remote                                 competiti    students
Incubator       or online learning and                                       ve grants
                stakeholders are pressing for                                to school
                learning to look different                                    districts
                than the pre-pandemic
                model, yet we lack
                documentation on effective
                practices in these non-
                traditional settings and
                systems to support educator-
                led innovation at the district
                level. Let’s capitalize on the
                significant latitude educators
                from all settings have been
                given this past year to
                redesign and rethink what
                works in education before
                this window of innovation
                closes and systems return to
                an industrialized model of
                education. This project will
                fund grants to school districts
                to pilot innovative educator-
                led ideas or formally test
                practices in non-traditional
                and remote models, support
                pilot teams through
                professional learning and
                networking, collect data on
                successful practices, and
                develop a menu of
                innovative practices to
                support continued
                transformation of our
                education system and inform
                future policy and funding
                decisions.




                                                                                             57
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                  Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                     Groups
Social          This project provides support      $4,973,304      Y         N      American
Emotional       for the social emotional                                            Indian /
Learning        needs of students by                                                Alaska
Professional    enhancing and                                                       Native
Learning        strengthening existing                                              All
Network and     services and by focusing on                                         Students
Mitigating      the specific needs of
Effects of      American Indian and Alaska
Intergenerati   Native (AI/AN)
onal Trauma     children, youth, and
                families and strengthening
                education service district
                (ESD) and school district
                understanding of SEL
                implementation. Students
                have experienced heightened
                emotional distress, isolation,
                and disrupted learning during
                the COVID-19 pandemic.
                This has caused an increase
                in student rates of
                depression, suicide, and
                anxiety. Native American
                youth, students who
                persistently do not
                experience full benefits of
                educational opportunity as
                evidenced by graduation
                rates, attendance rates,
                course and dual credit
                completion, and exclusionary
                discipline require systemic
                and ongoing attention to the
                continued impacts of
                intergeneration trauma
                resulting from the historic
                policies of erasure of Native
                peoples. The Mitigating
                Effects of AI/AN
                Intergenerational Trauma
                project raises awareness of
                the continued impacts of
                intergeneration trauma

                                                                                       58
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                  Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                     Groups
                experienced by American
                Indian and Alaska students
                and families that affect well-
                being and educational
                outcomes, highlights ways to
                enhance resiliency, and
                provide guidance and
                resources to school leaders,
                school counselors, coaches,
                and classroom educators to
                serve AI/AN students and
                families in supportive and
                healing ways, and support
                our Native families to
                strengthen connections with
                schools. Providing
                professional learning to
                educational service districts
                and school districts in SEL
                implementation, using the
                SEL standards,
                benchmarks, and
                indicators in a manner that
                is culturally sustaining,
                equitable, trauma informed,
                and universally designed will
                help ensure that SEL
                practices do not cause further
                harm and that students
                experience the positive
                effects of SEL, decreased
                emotional distress, increased
                sense of belonging, and
                increased academic success.




                                                                                       59
Project Title            Summary                Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                 Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                          Groups
Career and      Systemic barriers of CTE          $2,059,160      Y           Y–        All
Technical       access and participation have                              competiti    students
Education       widened during the                                         ve grants
Pathways for    pandemic causing greater                                       to
Learners        gaps relating to                                            districts
                implementing the evidence-
                based CTE model
                effectively. Reassess
                programs of studies using
                labor market relevancy with
                more equitable flexibility
                and diverse delivery of
                student-centered pathways
                for learners to develop
                competencies necessary for
                high skill, in-demand, and
                emerging occupations. Help
                learners get back on track
                with their education and
                career pathways through
                multiple options for learning
                and achieving goals.
                Providing professional
                development, technical
                assistance, and training with
                updated resources for
                implementation of the CTE
                model including
                development of a technical
                platform.




                                                                                           60
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                  Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                           Groups
Supporting      The events of civil unrest         $5,000,000      Y           Y–        All
the Educator    over the last year have                                     competiti    students
Workforce       highlighted the need to                                     ve grants
Through         partner with our                                            to school
Diversity,      communities and Subject                                      districts
Equity and      Matter Experts to help build
Inclusion       an anti-racist K-12 public
                education system. Although
                the need for racial DEI has
                been elevated, many of our
                schools, districts, workforce,
                and post-secondary programs
                do not know how to engage
                with communities and
                families in authentic ways to
                reduce barriers of equitable
                access and participation to
                CTE and other traditional
                and non-traditional academic
                programs. We intend to
                build a suite of services that
                include Regional Equity
                Labs that bring key partners
                together to facilitate inquiry
                of barriers and perceptions of
                CTE and other non-
                traditional education
                programs within the system,
                create CTE/Non-traditional
                Education Equity
                Ambassadors through
                leveraging and scaling of
                current 2020-21 DEI summer
                efforts and programming
                through community led
                professional development
                and launch an Improving
                Equity in CTE and Non-
                traditional Education Grant
                Program with a focus
                towards data identified
                “gaps” in local enrollment,
                engagement, performance

                                                                                            61
Project Title            Summary                Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                 Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                    Groups
                and outcomes for students
                furthest from educational
                justice (with a priority for
                small, rural, tribal compact
                schools and schools with a
                high number of students
                from racially diverse
                populations). Providing these
                supports and technical
                assistance will allow for an
                increase in student learning
                recovery for each student and
                reduce unconscious biases
                that hinder student and
                educator success.




                                                                                      62
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                   Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                            Groups
Integrated      During the pandemic,                $5,000,000      Y           Y–        All
Content and     instructional time across                                    competiti    students
Evidence-       content domains was greatly                                  ve grants
Based           reduced or eliminated,                                       to school
Instructional   creating an intense loss of                                   districts
Strategies      content and cross-content
                learning spanning the entire
                K-12 system, eroding
                students’ and families’ sense
                of engagement and trust in
                schools especially in
                communities already
                experiencing inequitable
                access to high-quality,
                meaningful opportunities to
                learn and to experience the
                coherence of learning.
                Reengagement, recovery,
                and accelerated learning will
                require the rapid
                development and provision
                of integrated, learner-
                centered, whole-child
                activities and instruction
                using social emotional
                learning, trauma-informed
                and culturally responsive
                pedagogical strategies
                integrated across content
                areas, including professional
                learning and resource
                development to support
                teacher actions, and student
                and family connections to
                school. Data (assessment and
                evaluation) and other input
                from students, families, and
                communities, particularly
                those furthest from
                educational justice, is used to
                identify needs, priorities, and
                barriers to accessing
                education and supports.

                                                                                             63
Project Title            Summary                  Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                   Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                       Groups
Building        School districts across the         $2,240,480      Y         N      All
Capacity for    state are seeking more                                               students
MTSS            support to implement MTSS
                effectively, according to their
                Academic and Well-Being
                Reopening Plans. This
                proposal will address two
                important needs: 1)
                alignment of MTSS across
                OSPI department and 2)
                increased capacity to
                integrate behavioral health
                within the MTSS framework
                in districts and schools. This
                proposal is aligned to the
                ESD proposal to provide
                expanded delivery of
                behavioral health supports to
                students who most need them
                during this behavioral health
                crisis through MTSS. These
                approaches build upon
                existing efforts within the
                agency, and across agencies,
                and it is aligned to work of
                our Carnegie Foundation
                problem of practice related to
                increasing the consistency of
                MTSS technical assistance
                across the agency. This
                proposal supports OSPI,
                ESDs, behavioral health
                related ESA organizations,
                and school districts in
                supporting the social and
                emotional well-being of
                students through the MTSS
                framework.
Non-Title I     There are 19 LEAs that are          $1,671,750      N         N      All
LEAs            Non-Title I in the state for                                         students
                the 2021–22 school year.
                OSPI elected to provide the

                                                                                         64
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                   Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                           Groups
                LEA’s under this category a
                minimum of $75,000 in
                either ESSER funds or SEA
                set aside using a floor
                funding model. The ESSER
                opportunity for these LEAs
                is roughly $1.7 million.

Skills          These funds provide budget          $3,757,244      N            N        Secondary
Centers         stabilization to Skills Centers                                           students
Enrollment      in the state that have taken a
Stabilization   financial hit during the
                pandemic.
Skills          These funds support                 $2,373,840      N            N        Secondary
Centers         mitigation and safety costs                                               students
COVID           for Skills Centers appropriate
Related         to the materials and supplies
Costs           related to their specific
                programs.
Ninth Grade     The transition from eighth to       $3,000,000      Y           Y–        Secondary
Success         ninth grade is a critical time                               competiti    students
Pilots          that determines a student’s                                  ve grants
                trajectory in high school.                                   to school
                Rigorous studies have found                                   districts
                a 9th grade student’s “on-
                track” status is a stronger
                predictor of high school
                graduation than their
                race/ethnicity, level of
                poverty, or test scores
                combined. The Center for
                High School Success
                (CHSS) supports schools in
                focusing on this critical
                eighth to ninth grade
                transition period. CHSS
                provides tailored supports to
                partner schools in real-time,
                which puts students on track
                to graduate before they have
                the chance to fall behind.
                OSPI will work CHSS to

                                                                                              65
Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                   Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                           Groups
                provide support and grant
                opportunities for schools
                across to the state to focus on
                students' on-track status.




Transitional    Transitional Kindergarten           $8,000,000      Y           Y–        Elementar
Kindergarten    (TK) is a kindergarten                                       competiti    y students
                program for children not yet                                 ve grants
                age five who do not have                                     to school
                access to high-quality early                                  districts
                learning experiences prior to
                kindergarten and have been
                deemed in need of additional
                preparation to be successful
                in kindergarten the following
                year. In light of the
                pandemic, we know that
                many families opted to not
                enroll their students into
                kindergarten over the last 18
                months. Funds for this
                program will provide more
                grants for districts to explore
                and implement TK and
                provide more options for
                families in the coming years.




                                                                                              66
Project Title            Summary                Project Cost   Contracts    Grant       Impacted
                                                                 Y/N         Y/N         Student
                                                                                          Groups
Balanced        ESSER funds in the amount         $5,000,000      Y           Y–        All
Calendar        of $5 million is budgeted to                               competiti    students
Pilots          support the                                                ve grants
                balanced/modified/alternativ                               to school
                e calendar approach. Various                                districts
                LEAs have expressed
                interest in a modified
                student-centered school year
                calendar focusing on student
                success. OSPI will support
                the process during the 2021–
                22 and 2022–23 school years
                by leading statewide effort
                through:
                - Convening statewide
                leaders to set the vision and
                guide the work through
                statewide summits, regional
                meetings
                - Issuing grants to LEAs
                - Convening a statewide
                Design Team (steering
                committee) that consists of
                leadership from state K12
                associations (WEA, WASA,
                WSSDA, AWSP) to inform
                and develop statewide
                support system
                - Providing fiscal support to
                ESDs, partner organizations,
                and supporting 2 statewide
                summits yearly




                                                                                           67
Project Title            Summary                Project Cost   Contracts    Grant      Impacted
                                                                 Y/N         Y/N        Student
                                                                                         Groups
Behavioral      Current statewide K-12           $15,760,000      N          Y–        All
Health          behavioral health programs                                 grants to   students
Regionalized    serve roughly 6% of students                               Educatio
Services        identified in need of                                         nal
                behavioral health services,                                Service
                while the mental health                                    Districts
                disorder prevalence rate
                among young people ages 5-
                17 in Washington is 17.5%,
                over 3% higher than the
                national average (2018
                National Survey of
                Children’s Health). Student
                needs are only increasing in
                the wake of the COVID-19
                pandemic. Washington’s
                nine Educational Service
                Districts (ESDs) have
                provided evidence and
                school-based behavioral
                health services through a
                variety of programs and
                funding sources for over 30
                years. Over the past several
                years, ESDs have deepened
                their experience and capacity
                working within and across
                programs and organizations.
                United through the
                Association of Educational
                Service Districts (AESD),
                the ESD network is poised to
                respond to increasing student
                behavioral health needs as a
                result of the COVID
                pandemic. This project
                expands school-based
                behavioral health (BH)
                services across the state
                while, at the same time,
                invests in much-needed
                foundational capacity
                building at the regional and

                                                                                          68
Project Title            Summary                 Project Cost   Contracts   Grant   Impacted
                                                                  Y/N        Y/N     Student
                                                                                     Groups
                local levels that is necessary
                for sustainability beyond the
                funding period. Through
                strategic investment of
                ESSER III funds, regions
                will grow their internal
                capacity to support LEAs;
                LEAs and schools will grow
                their own capacity to sustain
                BH support systems and
                implement evidence-based
                practices (EBP); and there
                will be improved service
                delivery and program
                alignment across the state.
                Our approach expands
                behavioral health (BH)
                support systems (including
                mental health and substance
                use) through a Multi-Tiered
                System of Support (MTSS)
                framework (Figure 1) with
                increased staffing capacity at
                regional and local levels. Our
                project also factors in modest
                statewide support to assist
                with alignment of programs
                and services; and facilitate
                and coordinate statewide
                professional learning and
                coaching services for ESD
                teams. In addition, we will
                engage the services and
                expertise from the
                UW/SMART Center to
                support regional and site-
                based capacity building, as
                well as statewide evaluation
                services.




                                                                                       69
 Project Title             Summary                 Project Cost     Contracts      Grant       Impacted
                                                                      Y/N           Y/N         Student
                                                                                                Groups
 College         The College Success                $12,000,000         Y            N        Secondary
 Success         Foundation will contract to                                                  students,
 Foundation      focus on evidence-based                                                      low-
                 strategies that address the                                                  income
                 disproportionate effects on                                                  students,
                 underrepresented students by                                                 students
                 COVID-19. Each of these                                                      of color
                 strategies leverages existing
                 partnerships with OSPI,
                 school districts and
                 individual schools and builds
                 on their extensive framework
                 of services to deepen and/or
                 broaden their impact.
                 Strategy #1: Scale up their
                 existing programs by adding
                 capacity to their Achievers
                 Scholars program to serve
                 more juniors and seniors in
                 two comprehensive schools
                 they currently serve. Strategy
                 #2: Scale up their existing
                 programs by implementing
                 the Achievers Scholars more
                 broadly in existing high
                 schools and extend services
                 to middle level grades,
                 especially at the transition
                 point between 8th grade and
                 9th grade.

                  iii.       The extent to which the SEA will use funds it reserves to identify
                             and engage 1) students who have missed the most in-person
                             instruction during the 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 school years; and 2)
                             students who did not consistently participate in remote instruction
                             when offered during school building closures.

School districts submitted their Academic and Student Well-being Recovery Plans. OSPI has
reviewed and analyzed the plan submissions. Based on a combination of our School Reopening
LEA plans and our OSPI Academic and Student Well-Being plans we will be working with
school districts to assess the need for SEA funds to support students who have missed the most
in-person instruction and those that did not consistently participate in remote instruction over the
course of summer and fall 2021. OSPI has already started investing in summer programs totaling

                                                                                                  70
$18.5 million and is preparing to initiate $18.5 million in grants for after school programs
starting in fall 2021.

           2. Evidence-Based Summer Learning and Enrichment Programs: Describe how the
              SEA will use the funds it reserves under section 2001(f)(2) of the ARP Act
              (totaling not less than 1 percent of the State’s total allocation of ARP ESSER
              funds) for evidence-based summer learning and enrichment programs, including
              those that begin in Summer 2021, and ensure such programs respond to students’
              academic, social, emotional, and mental health needs. The description must
              include:
                   i.       A description of the evidence-based programs that address the
                            academic, social, emotional, and mental health needs of students
                            (e.g., providing intensive or high-dosage tutoring, accelerating
                            learning) the SEA has selected, and the extent to which the SEA will
                            evaluate the impact of those programs;

OSPI has executed contracts with two organizations for summer learning and enrichment
programs. Both contractors have statewide reach and can pivot efficiently to provide direct
services to students in the summer of 2021 and 2022.

The first contractor is School’s Out Washington. They have experience partnering with a state
agency to administer youth development grant programs, and will serve as an intermediary to the
state to develop and administer grants to community-based organizations who provide direct
services to school-aged youth, prioritizing programs that promote students connecting socially,
engaging in physical activity, and also supporting families who have struggled with child care
needs. The contractor will utilize a community-based review process and conduct extensive
outreach and application assistance.

The Contractor is required to report to OSPI how programs respond to students’ academic,
social, and emotional needs; are geographically diverse; and address the disproportionate impacts
of the pandemic on different student groups, including:
    • each major racial and ethnic group,
    • students experiencing poverty,
    • students with disabilities,
    • English proficiency status,
    • gender,
    • students who are migratory,
    • students experiencing homelessness, and
    • children and youth in foster care.

The second contract is with the Association of Washington Cities (AWC) in partnership with the
Washington Recreation and Parks Association. This contractor has experience coordinating
statewide efforts around city and county summer youth development programs, will administer a
grant program across city and county parks and recreation programs to provide direct services to
school-aged youth, and will prioritize programs that promote students connecting socially,


                                                                                               71
engaging in physical activity, and also supporting families who have struggled with child care
needs. Grants will be used to support the expansion of current programs, as well as the creation
of new programs—especially in areas that do not have access to programming, and additional
recruitment and communication efforts to communities without programs, or geared toward
youth who have historically not participated in programming.

For summer 2021, AWC received 38 applications and are reviewing and executing subgrants to
successful applicants. The breakdown of applications is the following:

    •   6 applications requesting up to $250,000 in funding
    •   5 applications up to $100,000 in funding
    •   27 applications up to $50,000 in funding


The Contractor is required to report to OSPI how programs respond to students’ academic,
social, and emotional needs; are geographically diverse; and address the disproportionate impacts
of the pandemic on different student groups, including:
    • each major racial and ethnic group,
    • students experiencing poverty,
    • students with disabilities,
    • English proficiency status,
    • gender,
    • students who are migratory,
    • students experiencing homelessness, and
    • children and youth in foster care.

AWC and SOWA submit a list of proposed grantees to fund to OSPI for approval. Only after OSPI
approval, do these organizations receive funding. Additionally, AWC and SOWA will submit to OSPI an
interim and final report outlining progress made including, Region/Geographic location of programs, type
of programs/services offered, number of students served, including to the extent possible, disaggregated
data about student age range, gender, race/ethnicity, FRPL status, and other student information. AWC
and SOWA will also include a summary of challenges and successes.


                   ii.        How the evidence-based programs will specifically address the
                              disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on certain groups of students,
                              including each of the student groups listed in question A.3. i.--viii.
                              When possible, please indicate which data sources the SEA will use
                              to identify students most in need of summer learning and enrichment
                              programs; and

As part of their contract with OSPI, both contractors will need to meet specific deliverables. One
deliverable, specifically, requires the contractors to collect data on students served in the
programs and the impact of their evidence-based programs on students’ social, emotional, and
academic outcomes.

                                                                                                      72
                  iii.      The extent to which the SEA will use funds it reserves to identify
                            and engage 1) students who have missed the most in-person
                            instruction during the 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 school years; and 2)
                            students who did not consistently participate in remote instruction
                            when offered during school building closures.

As part of their contract with OSPI, both contractors will collect and provide data on how they
identified and recruited students to their programs. These outreach efforts will be in addition to
more traditional ways students come to their programs, and may include going to specific
communities and neighborhoods within their cities, advertising via online social media, and other
advertising opportunities through schools and other community-based organizations.

           3. Evidence-Based Comprehensive Afterschool Programs: Describe how the SEA
              will use the funds it reserves under section 2001(f)(3) of the ARP Act (totaling
              not less than 1 percent of the State’s total allocation of ARP ESSER funds) for
              evidence-based comprehensive afterschool programs (including, for example,
              before-school programming), and ensure such programs respond to students’
              academic, social, emotional, and mental health needs. The description must
              include:
                   i.       A description of the evidence-based programs (e.g., including
                            partnerships with community-based organizations) the SEA has
                            selected, and the extent to which the SEA will evaluate the impact of
                            those programs;

We are using a targeted grant award process to allocate the funds reserved under section
2001(f)(3) of ESSER III. First via email outreach and then using a virtual meeting, we invited
existing evidence-based afterschool programs funded under the Nita M. Lowey 21st Century
Community Learning Centers Program (21st CCLC) to consider applying for these funds set-
aside for afterschool programs. We set three criteria for consideration:

   •   Implementation of evidence-based afterschool programming;
   •   Expansion of services to new sites not currently served via the 21st CCLC program to
       foster geographic diversity, and
   •   Targeted services to schools, students, and families not historically served by 21st CCLC
       to foster participant diversity.

We are currently fielding applications and hope to have grant award decisions made by the end
of August, 2021. Should there remain available funding, we intend to administer the balance via
a competitive grant process.




                                                                                                 73
Programs that receive funding shall report to OSPI how programs respond to students’ academic,
social, and emotional needs; are geographically diverse; and address the disproportionate impacts
of the pandemic on different student groups, including:
    • each major racial and ethnic group,
    • students experiencing poverty,
    • students with disabilities,
    • English proficiency status,
    • gender,
    • students who are migratory,
    • students experiencing homelessness, and
    • children and youth in foster care.

                  ii.      How the evidence-based programs will specifically address the
                           disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on certain groups of students,
                           including each of the student groups listed in question A.3.i.-viii.
                           When possible, please indicate which data sources the SEA will use
                           to identify students most in need of comprehensive afterschool
                           programming; and

                                                                                               74
OSPI will target 21CCLC evidence-based programs to address the disproportionate impacts on
particular student groups. Determination of services for students who have missed in-person
services will be dependent on an analysis of the LEA Academic and Well-being Recovery Plans
as well as the COVID-19 Student Survey. Over the summer, OSPI will be working with the
University of Washington to review the data collected via the COVID-19 Student Survey,
disaggregated by student group. In addition, OSPI will use the district-level data from the
Academic and Well-being Recovery Plans, combined with state-level transcription and
attendance data, to better understand the needs of individual student groups for comprehensive
afterschool programming.

21CCLC programs and activities will use the following measures of effectiveness and will be
monitored by OSPI.
(A) be based upon an assessment of objective data regarding the need for before and after school
(or summer recess) programs and activities in the schools and communities;
(B) be based upon an established set of performance measures aimed at ensuring the availability
of high-quality academic enrichment opportunities;
(C) if appropriate, be based upon evidence-based research that the program or activity will help
students meet the challenging state academic standards and any local academic standards;
(D) ensure that measures of student success align with the regular academic program of the
school and the academic needs of participating students and include performance indicators and
measures described in section 4203(a)(14)(A); and
(E) collect the data necessary for the measures of student success described in subparagraph (D).

                 iii.       the extent to which the SEA will use funds it reserves to identify and
                            engage 1) students who have missed the most in-person instruction
                            during the 2019–20 and 2020–21 school years; and 2) students who
                            did not consistently participate in remote instruction when offered
                            during school building closures.

OSPI will utilize grants to existing and new 21CCLC to prioritize students who have missed the
most in-person instruction over the last two years. Determination of services for students who
have missed in-person services will be dependent on an analysis of the Academic and Well-being
Recovery Plans. This data analysis and disaggregation by student group will assist OSPI and
21CCLC partners in targeting resources, and will better position the state to invest in ongoing
wraparound services for students.

           4. Emergency Needs: If the SEA plans to reserve funds for emergency needs under
              section 2001(f)(4) of the ARP Act to address issues responding to the COVID-19
              pandemic, describe the anticipated use of those funds, including the extent to
              which these funds will build SEA and LEA capacity to ensure students’ and
              staff’s health and safety; to meet students’ academic, social, emotional, and
              mental health needs; and to use ARP ESSER funds to implement evidence-based
              interventions.



                                                                                                75
OSPI has worked closely with state policymakers including the Governor’s office, Washington
state Department of Health, the state legislature, and various stakeholders identified in B1. There
are three specific areas OSPI is planning to reserve funds: 1. Addressing funding gaps for our
public schools, tribal compact schools and charter schools; 2. Prioritizing supporting our most
impacted student groups including: students experiencing homelessness, our migrant students,
students who are incarcerated; and 3. Technical assistance for public health including: school
nursing resources, COVID-19 testing and implementation of public health requirements.

   •   Addressing funding gaps for public schools, tribal compact schools, charter schools, and
       emerging charter schools: OSPI has provided opportunities through its set-aside and
       reserve funds to fill funding gaps for three school groups that would not otherwise
       receive adequate funding through the up to 93% of the total allocation identified in the
       law.
       • OSPI awarded $1,425,000 to 19 LEAs that aren’t eligible for Title I funding and
       therefore didn’t receive direct ESSER funding from the up to 93% of the total allocation
       identified in the law. This ensured all LEAs in Washington received some level of
       funding under ESSER III to support the schools, teachers, and students in various areas of
       the state.
       • OSPI awarded $5,500,000 to 17 existing and emerging charter schools.
       • The Washington School for the Deaf has been awarded $50,000 to enable support for
       the teachers and hearing-impaired students served by the school.

   •   Prioritizing support for our most impacted student groups: In evaluating the remaining
       emergency needs set-aside, OSPI is proposing to utilize funding for LEAs, CBOs and
       Educational Service Districts (ESDs) to provide direct specialized education services to
       vulnerable populations. These populations include:
           o Incarcerated youth within residential institutions
           o Students facing social, emotional, mental and behavioral health needs
           o Earliest learners from pre-K to primary grades
           o Indigenous and native youth
           o Students in foster care
           o Students recovering credits due to remote or lost learning

   •   Technical assistance for public health including school health support resources, COVID-
       19 testing and implementation of public health requirements: OSPI will continue its close
       work with the state Department of Health and Governor’s Office as we implement the
       COVID student and educator testing program as well as the school health support
       program. Washington has been a leader in COVID student and educator testing program.
       We’ve developed a Learn to Return Playbook that other states are utilizing as a model for
       their work. Currently, we have over 180 school districts participating in the Return to
       Learn efforts with more coming on each day. Our collaboration with school health and
       safety team will necessitate using our emergency funds for both staffing and support
       services for school districts as they implement the school testing program. We have been
       working with the Dept of health to implement an equity-based plan to support school
       districts in hiring additional school nurses and mental and behavioral health personnel.


                                                                                                  76
      We are using both educational equity data as well as local health metrics to determine
      highest need areas for these additional staff.


   E. Supporting LEAs in Planning for and Meeting Students’ Needs
   The Department recognizes that the safe return to in-person instruction must be accompanied
   by a focus on meeting students’ academic, social, emotional, and mental health needs, and by
   addressing the opportunity gaps that existed before – and were exacerbated by – the
   pandemic. In this section, SEAs will describe how they will support their LEAs in
   developing high-quality plans for LEAs’ use of ARP ESSER funds to achieve these
   objectives.

          1. LEA Plans for the Use of ARP ESSER Funds: Describe what the SEA will
             require its LEAs to include in LEA plans consistent with the ARP ESSER
             requirements for the use of ARP ESSER funds, how the SEA will require such
             plans to be made available to the public, and the deadline by which the LEA must
             submit its ARP ESSER plan (which must be a reasonable timeline and should be
             within no later than 90 days after receiving its ARP ESSER allocation). The LEA
             plans must include, at a minimum:
                  i.       The extent to which and how the funds will be used to implement
                           prevention and mitigation strategies that are, to the greatest extent
                           practicable, in line with the most recent CDC guidance, in order to
                           continuously and safely operate schools for in-person learning;
                 ii.       How the LEA will use the funds it reserves under section 2001(e)(1)
                           of the ARP Act (totaling not less than 20 percent of the LEA’s total
                           allocation of ARP ESSER funds) to address the academic impact of
                           lost instructional time through the implementation of evidence-based
                           interventions, such as summer learning or summer enrichment,
                           extended day, comprehensive afterschool programs, or extended
                           school year programs;
                iii.       How the LEA will spend its remaining ARP ESSER funds consistent
                           with section 2001(e)(2) of the ARP Act; and
                iv.        How the LEA will ensure that the interventions it implements,
                           including but not limited to the interventions under section
                           2001(e)(1) of the ARP Act to address the academic impact of lost
                           instructional time, will respond to the academic, social, emotional,
                           and mental health needs of all students, and particularly those
                           students disproportionately impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic,
                           including students from low-income families, students of color,
                           English learners, children with disabilities, students experiencing
                           homelessness, children and youth in foster care, and migratory
                           students.

CDC Guidance (i)




                                                                                               77
The Washington State Department of Health updated their requirements for school districts,
tribal compact and charter schools on July 28, 2021. Under a new governor’s proclamation all
LEAs will be required to follow the health and safety requirements which go beyond the
guidance issued by the CDC on July 8, 2021. For example, all school employees and students are
required to wear masks, regardless of vaccination status inside school facilities for the upcoming
school year. All school districts and public charter schools are required to follow the Governor’s
proclamation and subsequent health and safety requirements as outlined by both our state level
Department of Health and the Local Health Jurisdictions.

LEAs will continue to use their ARP ESSER funds to support the implementation of mitigation
strategies including ventilation upgrades, cleaning and disinfection protocols, PPE, additional
staffing needs, and COVID-19 testing protocols. Through existing budget and reporting
mechanisms, LEAs will be required to report expenditures for prevention and mitigation
strategies in order to safely open school buildings to in-person learning.

LEA Plans (ii-iv)

The Washington State Legislature passed House Bill 1368 early in the 2021 Legislative Session
that required school districts to submit an LEA Academic and Student Well-being Recovery Plan
by June 1, 2021. LEA’s plans must address student needs resulting from school building closures
and extended time in remote learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic. OSPI will review and
approve the submitted Plans or request additional information from LEAs. Approval of the Plan
is required before ARP ESSER funds will be released for LEA use.

The following table identifies the requirements of the LEA plan as it relates to both our state law
and the federal American Rescue Plan.


                       Requirement                           Requirement for      Requirement
                                                                LEAs for          for LEAs for
                                                             Washington state      use of ARP
                                                              Academic and        ESSER Funds
                                                              Student Well-
                                                             Being Recovery
                                                             Plan (HB 1368)
 Identification and use of an equity analysis tool in the
 development of the plan.                                             ✓
 Inclusion of the following student groups in all data
 included in the Plan: American Indian/Alaska Native;
 Asian; Black/African American; Hispanic/Latino of
 any race(s); Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander;
 Two or More Races; White; English Learners; Students                  ✓                    ✓
 Experiencing Poverty; Students with Disabilities;
 Students Experiencing Homelessness; and Students in
 Foster Care.


                                                                                                  78
 Identification of specific diagnostic assessments tools
 by grade level; identification of student learning and
 well-being gaps; and focus of additional time, supports,
 and/or extracurricular activities for students most
                                                                    ✓                   ✓
 impacted.
 Students’ learning recovery (including addressing the
 needs of the student groups identified above),
 specifically identifying and correcting disproportionate
 impacts resulting from the school building closures and            ✓                   ✓
 extended time in remote learning due to the COVID-19
 pandemic.
 Provision of additional instruction, student well-being
 support, and extracurricular opportunities based on an
 assessment of student needs (academic and well-                    ✓                   ✓
 being).
 Approval of the plan by the LEA’s school board or
 authorizing body (e.g., public posting, provide
 opportunity for public comment as federal                          ✓                   ✓
 requirement).
 Posting of the LEA’s plan on their public-facing
 website, making it accessible for those with disabilities
 and those in the community whose primary language is               ✓                   ✓
 one other than English.

OSPI provided guidance to LEAs on potential diagnostic assessments to assist in understanding
the impact on students. OSPI also developed Tableau dashboards that are available to school
districts. OSPI’s guidance document with these assessments is available on the OSPI website.

At this time, OSPI has reviewed each LEA’s plan and has posted the LEA submissions publicly
on our website with a searchable tableau dashboard for each of the LEA plans. . The June 1
submission of LEAs’ plans is the first phase of three allowing LEAs to engage in and plan for
continuous improvement cycles, and time to desiC.gn and implement powerful and equitable
systems to support student needs and plan for long-term system changes. All three phases are
iterations of one singular plan in which the LEA builds an initial plan, collects data, monitors
progress, makes adjustments, and implements deep, sustained improvements over time.

The SEA created an application and budget development process for the 20% of the ARP
ESSER funds that LEAs utilize separately. ESSER funds are separately identified in LEA
budgets for the 2021–22 school year, which have to be adopted by the school board through an
open public process and made available to the public. Districts submit reimbursement for
allowable expenditures for ARP ESSER in categories that align with our state budget
requirements and the federal allowable costs. The process for budgeting and claiming
reimbursement of these funds ensure that they are not comingling these funds with other federal
funds. This process also allows OSPI to create an allowable use framework within the budgeting
process that aligns with the federal allowable uses. The SEA reimburses the LEA once per
                                                                                                79
month based on the reimbursement requests from the LEA which align with their budget for
those funds. In addition, OSPI has created an ESSER Funding Dashboard that shows high level
ESSER funding information pertaining to school district expenditures, including the 20%
expenditures. Here’s the site: ALL ESSER Dashboard - Smartsheet.com.

The budgeting and grant claiming process described above, applies to this question as well. We
believe this process ensures that LEAs are spending funds consistent with section 2001(e)(2) of
the ARP Act.


           2. LEA Consultation: Describe how the SEA will, in planning for the use of ARP
              ESSER funds, ensure that, consistent with the ARP ESSER requirements], its
              LEAs engage in meaningful consultation with stakeholders, including, but not
              limited to:
                    i.      students;
                   ii.      families;
                  iii.      school and district administrators (including special education
                            administrators); and
                  iv.       teachers, principals, school leaders, other educators, school staff, and
                            their unions.
              The LEA must also engage in meaningful consultation with each of the following
              to the extent present in or served by the LEA:
                    i.      Tribes;
                   ii.      civil rights organizations (including disability rights organizations);
                            and
                  iii.      stakeholders representing the interests of children with disabilities,
                            English learners, children experiencing homelessness, children and
                            youth in foster care, migratory students, children who are
                            incarcerated, and other underserved students.
              The description must also include how the SEA will ensure that LEAs provide the
              public the opportunity to provide input in the development of the LEA’s plan for
              the use of ARP ESSER funds and take such input into account.

Each LEA Academic and Well-being Recovery Plan must go through a local and public review
and approval process with the school district board of directors. As part of the LEA plan, OSPI
provided the following direction about student and family voice.

Student and family voice and input are critical for improving systems that are responsive to
student needs. LEAs must consider how they are engaging students and families in the
processes of planning and monitoring progress along the way. Engaging those who are most
impacted by the decisions will guide Plans that provide supports to fit individual strengths and
needs and inform educators in the way they adapt and scaffold learning opportunities.

Due to the school building closures in spring 2020 and extended time in remote learning for
many students, families have new insights in the way they see their children as learners, and their


                                                                                                   80
voices in what did and didn’t work for their students are key. Students, too, are noticing what
motivates them and what is challenging. We must seek and listen to these voices to provide the
right mental, physical, and academic supports.

LEAs may consider the following when planning to leverage student and family voice:
  • Listen to what families say about their children’s interests and challenges.
         o For example: Pay attention to different cultural perspectives and use families’
         ideas to create programming; tailor instruction; improve discipline practices; design
         professional development; and recruit early learning providers, school
         leaders, and school staff.
  • Talk with students about how they want educators and families to support their learning.
         o For example: Include students’ ideas in Title I school-parent compacts, personal
         learning plans, and requests for professional learning. Respond to what students say
         about social and emotional concerns. In middle and high school, set up an advisory
         system so all students have someone who knows them well and who can be their
         advocate in the school and the primary contact for their families.

“The relationship between home and school serves as the foundation for shared learning and
responsibility and also acts as an incentive and motivating agent for the continued participation
of families and staff.”2 The image below is from the Title I Family Engagement Guidance and
Toolkit; Reopening Schools 2020–21. It shows the continuum of ways in which LEAs include
families.

The goal is to create the conditions for authentic and meaningful family partnerships in which
families are intimately engaged in decision-making in schools and the LEA.




Evidence Based Practices
   • Provide opportunities for families to be a part of decision-making structures
   in LEAs when planning.
   • Plan for ways to engage students and families in their native language, which includes
   spoken languages, American Sign Language (ASL), and home language.
   • Continue offering virtual conferencing and schedule meetings when families are likely to
   be available.

                                                                                                    81
   •   Use surveys, interviews, and home visits to solicit feedback and seek to understand
   student and family experiences.

Supporting Research
   • The Dual Capacity-Building Framework for Family-School Partnerships (Version
   2) (Dual Capacity). This framework was designed to help districts and schools chart a path
   toward effective family engagement efforts.
   • Dear Adult Leaders: #ListenToYouth (America’s Promise Alliance). America’s Promise
   Alliance partnered with The 74 Million to publish a series of open letters written by students
   to decision-makers. These letters address several topics, including supporting mental health,
   addressing race and racism in schools, and providing meaningful learning opportunities in a
   blended learning environment.
   • Developing State and District Parent Engagement Policies (National Association of State
   Boards of Education). The more comprehensive and well planned the partnership between
   school and home, the higher the student achievement. This new NASBE policy
   update is written by Kentucky State Board of Education teacher representative Allison Slone
   on opportunities for state leaders to support and improve parent and family engagement in
   schools.

In the spring 2021, OSPI required Academic and Well-being Recovery Plans from each LEA. At
the time we indicated that additional requirements and reporting may be necessary in the fall and
spring of the 2021–22 school year. This fall, OSPI will require all school districts to provide an
attestation that they have engaged in meaningful consultation regarding how the LEA will use
funds it reserves to address the academic impact of lost instructional time and how the remaining
portion of the LEAs allocation will be spent, consistent with section 2001(e)(1)-(e)(2) of the
ARP Act, with stakeholders, including, but not limited to:
                       i.      students;
                      ii.      families;
                     iii.      school and district administrators (including special education
                               administrators); and
                     iv.       teachers, principals, school leaders, other educators, school staff, and
                               their unions.
                 The LEA must also engage in meaningful consultation with each of the following
                 to the extent present in or served by the LEA:
                       i.      Tribes;
                      ii.      civil rights organizations (including disability rights organizations);
                               and
                     iii.      stakeholders representing the interests of children with disabilities,
                               English learners, children experiencing homelessness, children and
                               youth in foster care, migratory students, children who are
                               incarcerated, and other underserved students

           3. Describe how the SEA will support and monitor its LEAs in using ARP ESSER
              funds. The description must include:
                  i.       How the SEA will support and monitor its LEAs’ implementation of
                           evidence-based interventions that respond to students’ academic,

                                                                                                     82
                             social, emotional, and mental health needs, such as through summer
                             learning or summer enrichment, extended day, comprehensive
                             afterschool programs, or extended school year programs – including
                             the extent to which the SEA will collect evidence of the
                             effectiveness of interventions employed;
                             Click here to enter text.
                   ii.       How the SEA will support and monitor its LEAs in specifically
                             addressing the disproportionate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
                             on certain groups of students, including each of the student groups
                             listed in question A.3.i.-viii; and
                             Click here to enter text.
                  iii.       How the SEA will support and monitor its LEAs in using ARP
                             ESSER funds to identify, reengage, and support students most likely
                             to have experienced the impact of lost instructional time on student
                             learning, such as:
                             a. Students who have missed the most in-person instruction during
                                  the 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 school years;
                             b. Students who did not consistently participate in remote
                                  instruction when offered during school building closures; and
                             c. Students most at-risk of dropping out of school.

In addition to the summer learning funds allocated to school districts via the Title I methodology,
OSPI will be providing funds via grants or contracts to community-based organizations that have
a proven track record of success with after and extended school year programs in communities of
high needs. OSPI will work with providers on reporting data that represents measures of success
within the context of the contract or grant agreement.

OSPI has revised the general supervision monitoring process to include review of progress
reports and multiple years of student IEPs to ensure progress, and will be reviewing the extent to
which recovery services were discussed, documented, and implemented, as well as how the
decisions regarding recovery services were made. OSPI will continue to interview students,
parents and families, and service providers regarding the provision of special education and
related services to students and review language access for families who do not speak English,
including documentation of interpreters attending IEP and evaluation meetings. Additionally,
dispute resolution data are tracked, and trends identified, so technical assistance and professional
development is developed and provided to districts and families in an attempt to proactively
address concerns and improve services to students.

OSPI continues to encourage LEAs to coordinate, combine, and braid funding to support
students. This is supported by the OSPI’s guidance document, Unlocking Federal and State
Funds to Support Student Success. OSPI’s Consolidated Program Review (CPR) monitoring
cycle will continue to review LEAs for best practices and compliance. To adjust for the
pandemic, CPR checklists developed by programs will be adjusted to monitor for specific
pandemic-related needs, including use of ESSER funds.



                                                                                                  83
In addition, OSPI will use the CPR process to ensure equitable access for all students to high-
quality curriculum, instruction, and supports through a coordinated monitoring system that is a
partnership between OSPI and LEAs.

           4. Describe the extent to which the SEA will support its LEAs in implementing
              additional strategies for taking educational equity into account in expending ARP
              ESSER funds, including but not limited to:
                  i.        Allocating funding both to schools and for districtwide activities
                            based on student need, and
                 ii.        Implementing an equitable and inclusive return to in-person
                            instruction. An inclusive return to in-person instruction includes, but
                            is not limited to, establishing policies and practices that avoid the
                            over-use of exclusionary discipline measures (including in- and out-
                            of-school suspensions) and creating a positive and supportive
                            learning environment for all students.

Where the SEA has control to make targeted investments with ARP ESSER funds, we will be
doing so through the lens of educational equity, by ensuring that funds get disbursed to a wide
variety of communities across the state. The goal is to benefit students in need while targeting
geographic, resource, and economic diversity. Student need will be defined locally based on the
specific knowledge of the student group and community. For example, some communities have
held in-person instruction in Washington longer than others, which may lead to a different need
of service to students in promoting a safe and inclusive return to in-person instruction


   F. Supporting the Educator Workforce
   The Department recognizes the toll that the COVID-19 pandemic has taken on the Nation’s
   educators as well as students. In this section, SEAs will describe strategies for supporting and
   stabilizing the educator workforce and for making staffing decisions that will support
   students’ academic, social, emotional, and mental health needs.

           1. Supporting and Stabilizing the Educator Workforce:
                 i.       Describe the extent to which the State is facing shortages of
                          educators, education administration personnel, and other school
                          personnel involved in safely reopening schools, and the extent to
                          which they vary by region/type of school district and/or groups of
                          educators (e.g., special educators and related services personnel and
                          paraprofessionals; bilingual or English as a second language
                          educators; science, technology, engineering, and math (“STEM”)
                          educators; career and technical education (“CTE”) educators; early
                          childhood educators). Cite specific data on shortages and needs
                          where available.
                            Complete the table below, changing or adding additional rows as
                            needed, or provide a narrative description.
       Table F1.

                                                                                                   84
Area          Data on shortages and needs                                      Narrative
                                                                               description

Teachers      Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board         The SEA utilizes
assigned to   (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by        several strategies
Special       educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent        for supporting
              report and data is located on the PESB website.                  and stabilizing
Education
                                                                               the educator
              Data Prepared by Title II, Part A, OSPI:                         workforce to
                                                                               support students
              Special Education* Teacher Shortages: 2019-20SY                  with disabilities.
                                                                               Several programs
               Qualification      Unit       Total       Count     Percent
                                                                               in place currently
                                             Count
                                                                               to recruit and
                                                                               maintain teachers
               Out-of-Field**     Teacher    6,977       578       8.3%        for Special
                                                                               Education
                                                                               programs are:
                                  Section    39,069      2,584     6.6%        • Alternative
                                                                                    routes block
                                                                                    grant
               Limited            Teacher    6,977       264       3.8%        • Pre-
               Certificate***                                                       endorsement
                                                                                    waiver
                                  Section    39,069      1501      3.8%
                                                                                    program
                                                                               Throughout the
              Data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or hire             pandemic, the
              approximately 842 additional teachers who hold full              SEA has
              certificates with Special Education endorsements.                additional
                                                                               provided
              * The SEA defines a special education course as any course       guidance, best
              section where 100% of the students enrolled have                 practices,
              Individualized Education Programs (IEPs).                        resources, and
                                                                               unique
              ** An Out-of-Field teacher provides instruction outside of       considerations for
              their endorsed subject area or outside of the grade level that   supporting
              the endorsement is for. This is a different definition than is   students with
              used in PESB’s annual Shortage Report.                           disabilities and
                                                                               the educators
              *** A Limited Certificated teacher provides instruction with     who serve them.
              a limited certificate. Limited Certificates are issued under
              specific circumstances and for limited service. They include
              Intern Substitute Teacher Certificate, Nonimmigrant
              Exchange Teacher Certificate, Substitute Teacher
              Certificate, and Transitional Teacher Certificate. More
              information is available in Washington Administrative Code
              (WAC) 181-79A-231 or the OSPI Certification Office.




                                                                                               85
Paraeducators   The SEA does not currently have a mechanism to                 Paraeducator
assigned to     quantitatively measure paraeducator shortages. The SEA is      Certificate
Special         working to establish system-wide, course-level reporting for   Program
                paraeducators; however, data currently collected on            Paraeducator
Education
                paraeducator assignments is based in employment records,       Subject Matter
                which does not account for vacant/unfilled positions.          Certificate
                                                                               Programs
                Below is a headcount and FTE total of paraeducators paid       Paraeducators
                through Special Education funding in Washington state for      play a critical
                school year 2019–20.                                           role in providing
                                                                               services and
                 Head Count              Total FTE                             supports to
                                                                               students with
                 15,969               8275.202                                 disabilities in
                                                                               Washington
                                                                               State. The state
                                                                               Legislature is
                                                                               continuing their
                                                                               commitment to
                                                                               these educators
                                                                               by funding two
                                                                               professional
                                                                               learning days per
                                                                               year. They also
                                                                               provide funds for
                                                                               the creation of a
                                                                               training program
                                                                               for paraeducators
                                                                               on community,
                                                                               family, and
                                                                               student
                                                                               engagement.
Bilingual       Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board       The SEA
educators       (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by      supports and
                educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent      empowers
                report and data are available on the PESB website.             students,
                                                                               educators,
                Data Prepared by Title II, Part A, OSPI:                       families, and
                                                                               communities
                Bilingual Education* Teacher Shortages: 2019-20SY              through equitable
                                                                               access to high-
                 Qualification    Unit        Total        Count    Percent    quality
                                              Count                            curriculum,
                                                                               instruction, and
                 Dual           Teacher       577          538      93.2%      supports. One of
                 Language                                                      strategies is the
                 Courses taught Section       1951         1853     95.0%      Dual Language
                 without a                                                     Initiative to
                 Bilingual                                                     provide all
                 Education                                                     students in

                                                                                              86
 Endorsement                                                Washington
 (0025, 0307,                                               access to dual
 2307, 3307)                                                language
                                                            education by
                                                            2030. OSPI has
                                                            been tracking
*The SEA is using Dual Language course sections taught by   which schools
individuals who do not hold Bilingual Education             offer dual
endorsements to measure shortages/needs for additional      language
bilingual educators                                         education since
                                                            the 2015–16
                                                            school year as the
                                                            state has worked
                                                            to expand the
                                                            Dual Language
                                                            program. OSPI
                                                            began collecting
                                                            course
                                                            information of
                                                            dual language
                                                            instruction in the
                                                            2019–20 school
                                                            year to conduct
                                                            educator
                                                            workforce
                                                            inventory for
                                                            dual language
                                                            education and to
                                                            ensure students
                                                            have equitable
                                                            access to dual
                                                            language
                                                            instruction. OSPI
                                                            has been
                                                            facilitating the
                                                            Dual Language
                                                            Steering
                                                            Committee
                                                            meetings to
                                                            develop supports
                                                            and resources for
                                                            LEAs to establish
                                                            and expand dual
                                                            language
                                                            education (Dual
                                                            Language
                                                            Education and
                                                            Resources)
                                                            State law (RCW
                                                            28A.180.040(2))

                                                                            87
                                                                             requires all
                                                                             educators funded
                                                                             by the Title III
                                                                             state
                                                                             supplemental
                                                                             funds
                                                                             (Transitional
                                                                             Bilingual
                                                                             Instructional
                                                                             Program [TBIP])
                                                                             to hold an ELL
                                                                             and/or bilingual
                                                                             education
                                                                             endorsement.
English as a   Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board      OSPI’s Bilingual
second         (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by     Education
language       educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent     Program oversees
               report and data are available on the PESB website.            and guides
educators
                                                                             districts serving
               Data Prepared by Title II, Part A, OSPI:                      multilingual/
                                                                             English learners.
               English as a Second Language* Teacher Shortages:              All districts with
               2019-20SY                                                     multilingual
                                                                             learners must
                Qualification    Unit        Total        Count   Percent    implement a
                                             Count                           TBIP designed to
                                                                             address the
                Out-of-Field     Teacher     1,239        28      2.3%       unique needs of
                                                                             eligible students
                                 Section     4,721        89      1.9%       who come from
                                                                             linguistically and
                Limited          Teacher     1,239        80      6.5%       culturally diverse
                Certificate                                                  backgrounds.
                                 Section     4,721        311     6.6%       State law (RCW
                                                                             28A.180.040(2))
                                                                             requires all
                                                                             educators funded
               *OSPI is using State Course Codes 01008, 01008N, 02992,
                                                                             by the Title III
               01992N to identify ESL/ELL course sections. This is likely
                                                                             state
               an underrepresentation of the number of teachers and course   supplemental
               sections as LEA may choose to report using other state        funds (TBIP) to
               course codes, such as ELA.                                    hold an ELL
                                                                             and/or bilingual
                                                                             education
                                                                             endorsement.
STEM           Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board      The state
educators      (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by     Legislature and
               educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent     OSPI are
               report and data are available on the PESB website.            coordinating
                                                                             efforts to increase

                                                                                              88
Data Prepared by Title II, Part A, OSPI:                     the number and
                                                             qualifications of
STEM Teacher Shortages: 2019-20SY                            computer science
                                                             teachers (House
 Subject      Qualifi    Unit      Total    Coun    Percen   Bill 1577, 2019).
 Area         cation               Count    t       t

 Life and     Out-of-    Teacher   9,493    502     5.3%
 Physical     Field
 Sciences                Section   50,665   2,210   4.4%

              Limite     Teacher   9,493    273     2.9%
              d
              Certific   Section   50,665   1,233   2.4%
              ate

 Computer     Out-of-    Teacher   1,347    183     13.6%
 and          Field
 Informati               Section   9,131    795     8.7%
 on
 Sciences
              Limite     Teacher   1,347    48      3.6%
              d
              Certific   Section   9,131    253     2.8%
              ate

 Engineeri    Out-of-    Teacher   884      884     7.4%
 ng and       Field
 Technolo                Section   4,877    4,877   6.2%
 gy
              Limite     Teacher   884      9       1.0%
              d
              Certific   Section   4,877    28      0.6%
              ate

 Mathemat     Out-of-    Teacher   12,915   12,91   6.6%
 ics          Field                         5

                         Section   71,556   71,55   6.4%
                                            6

              Limite     Teacher   12,915   449     3.5%
              d
              Certific   Section   71,556   2193    3.1%
              ate

                         Teacher   23,746   378     1.6%




                                                                            89
                 Elementar    Out-of-     Section   102,31     389      1.6%
                 y            Field                 6
                 Curriculu
                 m*           Limite      Teacher   23,746     389      1.6%
                              d
                              Certific    Section   102,31     2,181    2.1%
                              ate                   6

                Science: Data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or hire
                approximately 775 additional fully certificated and endorsed
                science teachers.

                Technology: Data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or
                hire approximately 231 additional fully certificated and
                endorsed technology teachers

                Engineering: Data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or
                hire approximately 893 additional fully certificated and
                endorsed engineering teachers.

                Mathematics: Data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or
                hire approximately 767 additional fully certificated and
                endorsed math teachers.

                Elementary Curriculum: Data indicates a need to train,
                recruit, and/or hire approximately

                *Content Specific Elementary STEM course sections (e.g.,
                Science – Grade 2) are included in the content group
                categories. Elementary Curriculum is additionally included
                as science, technology, and mathematics are an integral part
                of elementary curriculum in the state. Elementary
                Curriculum is defined by State Course Code WA0007.

CTE educators   Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board
                (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by
                educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent
                report and data are available on the PESB website.

                Data Prepared by Title II, Part A, OSPI:

                CTE Teacher Shortages: 2019-20SY

                 Qualification     Unit        Total       Count       Percent
                                               Count

                                   Teacher     4,952       1,964       3.9%




                                                                                 90
              Teacher holds     Section
              only a Limited
              Certificate



             During the 2019–20 school year, 4,952 teachers in
             Washington state were reported as teaching one or more
             CTE course sections. Of the teachers providing instruction in
             these courses, 1,964 held only a Limited Certification. This
             constitutes 39.7% of CTE teachers in the state. While subject
             to regional variability, at the statewide level, this indicates a
             need to train, recruit, and/or hire approximately 1,964
             additional teachers who hold full CTE certificates.

Early        Data Prepared by Title II, Part A, OSPI:                            Transitional
childhood                                                                        Kindergarten
educators    Early Childhood Shortages: 2019-20SY                                Program

              Qualification    Unit        Total         Count      Percent
                                           Count

              Out-of-Field     Teacher     24,240        824        3.4%

                               Section     140,115       6,132      4.4%

              Limited          Teacher     24,240        504        2.1%
              Certificate
                               Section     140,115       3,357      2.4%



             Data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or hire
             approximately 1,328 additional fully certified and endorsed
             early childhood educators.

School       Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board            The most recent
counselors   (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by           state Operating
             educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent           Budget increases
             report and data are available on the PESB website.                  the staffing ratios
                                                                                 in the
             Data Prepared by Title II, Part A, OSPI:                            prototypical
                                                                                 school funding
             School Counselor Shortages: 2019-20SY                               model related to
                                                                                 the safety and
              Total           Count    Ratio           FTE        Ratio          social-emotional
              Student                  (headcount)                               needs of students,
              Count                                               (FTE)          funding
                                                                                 additional
                                                                                 professional

                                                                                                  91
                  1,141,108      2,878    1:396.49        2700.94     1:422.48    development for
                                                          8                       school staff,
                                                                                  increasing the
                                                                                  allocation for
                                                                                  school principals,
                 To meet the 1:250 counselor-to-student ratio recommended         and adding
                 by the American School Counselor Association, data               continuous
                 indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or hire 1,863.484 FTE    learning coaches
                 additional school counselors throughout the state.               to the
                                                                                  prototypical
                                                                                  model no later
                                                                                  than the 2024–25
                                                                                  school year.
Social workers   Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board
                 (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by
                 educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent
                 report and data are available on the PESB website.

                 Data Prepared by Title II, Part A, OSPI:

                 School Social Worker Shortages: 2019-20SY

                  Total        Count     Ratio          FTE         Ratio
                  Student                (Headcoun
                  Count                  t)                         (FTE)

                  1,141,108    168       1:6,792.31    160.341      1:1863.48



                 To meet the 1:250 social worker-to-student ratio
                 recommended by the American School Counselor
                 Association, data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or
                 hire 4,564.432 FTE additional school social workers
                 throughout the state.

Nurses           Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board
                 (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by
                 educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent
                 report and data are available on the PESB website.

                  Total        Count     Ratio           FTE         Ratio
                  Student                (Headcount
                  Count                  )                           (FTE)

                  1,141,108    654       1:1,744.81     551.225      1:2070.131




                                                                                                  92
                           To meet the 1:750 school nurse-to-student ratio
                           recommended by the National Association of School Nurses,
                           data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or hire 970.252
                           FTE additional school nurses throughout the state.

     School                Washington State’s Professional Educator Standards Board
     psychologists         (PESB) prepares an annual report on educator shortages by
                           educator roles, content area, and region. The most recent
                           report and data are available on the PESB website.

                            Total        Count    Ratio          FTE           Ratio
                            Student               (Head
                            Count                 count)                       (FTE)

                            1,141,108    1,179    1:967.86      1,076.134      1:1,061.37



                           To meet the 1:500 school psychologist-to-student ratio
                           recommended by the National Association of School
                           Psychologists, data indicates a need to train, recruit, and/or
                           hire 1,206.082 FTE additional school psychologists.


                     ii.         Describe how the SEA will assist its LEAs in identifying the most
                                 urgent areas of shortages or potential shortages, with particular plans
                                 for individual LEAs facing the most significant needs (e.g., by
                                 avoiding layoffs, providing high-quality professional learning
                                 opportunities, and addressing the impact of stress or trauma on
                                 educators). Include a description of how other Federal COVID-19
                                 funding (e.g., ESSER and GEER funds under the CARES Act and
                                 CRRSA Act) have already been used to avoid layoffs during the
                                 COVID-19 pandemic.

OSPI assists LEAs in identifying the most urgent areas of shortages or potential needs through a
variety of methods. Each year, the Title II, Part A program office provides ongoing technical
assistance to LEAs in identifying educator placements and appropriate course assignments
through the Educator Equity Data Collection Tool and utilizes iGrants, OSPI’s statewide grant
system, to help LEAs to prioritize the use of Title II, Part A funds to close equity gaps through
professional development, class-size reduction (including co-teaching models which aid in
supporting students in special education and students who are emergent bilingual), and retention
and mentoring efforts.

In addition, the state’s Professional Educator Standards Board (PESB) releases an annual
Shortage Report. The methodology of PESB differs from that of OSPI’s identification of out-of-
field educators as the Educator Equity Data Collection Tool currently indicates educators who
are teaching out-of-endorsement according to PESB’s assignment table, out-of-grade-span

                                                                                                      93
according to endorsement-grade span competencies, and educators who teach special education
who do not hold valid special education endorsements; whereas the PESB Shortage Report does
not take into account out-of-grade-span assignments. Together, the Educator Equity Data
Collection, OSPI’s public reporting on the Washington State Report Card, and PESB’s shortage
report assist LEAs in identifying their most urgent shortages.


                 iii.      Describe the actions the SEA will take to fill anticipated gaps in
                           certified teachers for the start of the 2021-2022 school year and to
                           what extent the SEA will further support its LEAs in expanding the
                           educator pipeline and educator diversity while addressing the
                           immediate needs of students disproportionately impacted by the
                           pandemic (e.g., recruiting teaching candidates to provide high-
                           dosage tutoring or implementing residencies for teacher candidates).

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Professional Educator Standards Board (PESB)
implemented emergency rules for certification, including emergency certificates for teachers
who were unable to complete EdTPA (which was a requirement at the time for initial teacher
certification, but was removed as a requirement by the 2021 Legislature) due to school building
closures and emergency certificates for advanced paraeducator certificate holders. OSPI has
implemented Special Education (SPED) pre-endorsement waivers, which are temporary waivers
that allow educators with 20 or more credits toward their SPED endorsement to teach special
education courses while they complete their coursework to address shortages in special education
teachers in the state.

OSPI, PESB, and state’s Paraeducator Board have developed alternative pathways for
certification, focusing particularly on the implementation of the Paraeducator Certification
Program to build educator pathways, particularly for shortage areas in supporting students who
have disabilities or are English learners. The Educator Effectiveness Office within OSPI has
partnered with the Washington Education Association to launch the first Mentor Academy led by
and for Black, Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC) teacher-leaders statewide. It is called
“Nakia Academy” and has 70 educators of color meeting in two cohorts. All participants are
being paid for their time and expertise and will be connected to mentoring opportunities
throughout the 2021–22 school year. OSPI’s 2021 Beginning Educator Support Team (BEST)
Mentor/Coach Equity Conference has over 600 educators registered. OSPI is implementing self-
reported demographic data collections for educators to better collect data, analyze, and work to
increase and support a diverse workforce of educators that is reflective of the students in the
state.

           2. Staffing to Support Student Needs: Describe the extent to which the SEA has
              developed or will develop strategies and will support its LEAs in increasing
              student access to key support staff within school buildings, including school
              counselors, special education personnel, nurses, social workers, and psychologists
              (e.g. hiring additional personnel or freeing up these staff to focus on providing
              services to students).


                                                                                              94
Our most recent state budget increased funding to support students statewide via additional
school counselors. LEA ESSER plans have included details on how LEAs are engaging in
providing the additional supports and resources to students, including through staffing.


   G. Monitoring and Measuring Progress
   The Department recognizes that transparency on how ARP ESSER funds are used and their
   impact on the Nation’s education system is a fundamental responsibility of Federal, State,
   and local government. In this section, SEAs will describe how they are building capacity at
   the SEA and LEA levels to ensure high-quality data collection and reporting and to safeguard
   funds for their intended purposes.

           1. Capacity for Data Collection and Reporting: It is important for an SEA to
              continuously monitor progress and make adjustments to its strategies, as well as
              to support its LEAs in making adjustments to LEA strategies, based on impact.
              Describe how the SEA will ensure its capacity and the capacity of its LEAs to
              collect data on reporting requirements, including but not limited to the examples
              of reporting requirements described in the SEA’s Grant Award Notification (listed
              in Appendix B). Describe the SEA’s capacity and strategy to collect data from its
              LEAs (disaggregated by student group, where applicable), to the greatest extent
              practicable, including any steps the SEA will take to build its capacity in the
              future (which may include the use of ARP ESSER and other Federal COVID-19
              pandemic funds at the SEA and LEA levels), on issues that may include the
              following:
                   i.       Student learning, including the academic impact of lost instructional
                            time during the COVID-19 pandemic;
                  ii.       Opportunity to learn measures (e.g., chronic absenteeism; student
                            engagement; use of exclusionary discipline; access to and
                            participation in advanced coursework; access to technology,
                            including educator access to professional development on the
                            effective use of technology; access to high-quality educators; access
                            to school counselors, social workers, nurses, and school
                            psychologists; and results from student, parent, and/or educator
                            surveys);
                 iii.       Fiscal data that is comparable across the State (e.g., per-pupil
                            expenditures at the LEA and school levels);
                 iv.        Jobs created and retained (by position type);
                  v.        Participation in programs funded by ARP ESSER resources (e.g.,
                            summer and afterschool programs); and
                 vi.        Other reporting requirements reasonably required by the Secretary
                            (please refer to Appendix B of this template; final requirements will
                            be issued separately).

Existing data systems provide capacity and the framework to continue data collection and
progress monitoring. The Comprehensive Education Data and Research System (CEDARS) is a
mature system and is the primary mechanism for LEAs to provide detailed student-level data to

                                                                                               95
OSPI. Data that were collected within the 2020–21 school year and that are pertinent to this plan
include absences, exclusionary discipline, access to dual credit coursework, dual credit course-
taking, and credits earned. These data are at the student level and therefore can be linked with
student demographics and characteristics. School districts submit updated data on a regular basis
throughout the school year. CEDARS collection and documentation is updated annually. The
2021–22 school year marks the first year of a new data collection on student devices and
technology.

The Washington State Report Card, which summarizes CEDARS and other data, includes many
of the data noted above including enrollment, regular attendance, exclusionary discipline, dual
credit coursework, teacher qualification, and per pupil expenditures.

           2. Monitoring and Internal Controls: Describe how the SEA will implement
              appropriate fiscal monitoring of and internal controls for the ARP ESSER funds
              (e.g., by updating the SEA’s plan for monitoring funds and internal controls under
              the CARES and CRRSA Acts; addressing potential sources of waste, fraud, and
              abuse; conducting random audits; or other tools). In this response, please describe
              the SEA’s current capacity to monitor ARP ESSER; steps, if needed, to increase
              capacity; and any foreseeable gaps in capacity, including how the SEA will
              provide its LEAs with technical assistance in the anticipated areas of greatest
              need.

OSPI monitors multiple federally funded programs under the Elementary and Secondary
Education Act (ESEA). This process fulfills OSPI's compliance monitoring requirements under
Federal regulations (2 CFR 200). The Consolidated Program Review (CPR) process consists of
an OSPI team reviewing LEA federal and selected state programs. The monitoring activities are
designed to focus on the results of the LEA's efforts to implement critical requirements of the
ESEA using available resources and flexibility within provisions.

OSPI will align subrecipient monitoring of ESSER funds with the existing CPR process by:

   •   Expanding the annual risk assessment to include risk factors based on awarded ESSER
       grant amounts and grant claim variances.
   •   Monitoring identified high-risk LEAs in addition to LEAs already slated to participate in
       the annual monitoring cycle.
   •   Providing technical assistance to monitoring participants to both prepare for the review
       and successfully exit the review process in compliance.
   •   Utilizing the Fiscal and Private Schools checklist to ensure compliance with allowable
       costs and expenditures and equitable services provisions.
These checklists will be amended as necessary to include ESSER-specific guidance and
requirements. The CPR process is a supplement to ongoing monitoring OSPI conducts through
the grant application, claims, and reporting process. Technical assistance is provided alongside
compliance requirements during the application process in which LEAs provide a summary of
how they intend to use the allocated funds. LEAs must provide a summary of how they have
used the funds to support the activities they selected, and OSPI conducts an internal fiscal check

                                                                                                 96
on expenditures to ensure they are used according to their application. Through this grant process
and the risk assessment, identified high-risk LEAs are referred to the CPR process for further
compliance monitoring, either desk or on-site (when possible). At all times, OSPI works to
ensure funds are expended to support the greatest needs for LEA recipients and that equitable
services are provided along with timely and meaningful consultation.




                                                                                                97
Appendix A: School Operating Status and Instructional Mode Data Template
Indicate the date or time period represented by the following data.
Table 1
In the most recent time period available, how many schools in your State offered each mode of
instruction or learning model described below? Each row should account for all schools in your
State, so that, for each row, the sum of the numbers in the “offered to all students,” “offered to
some students,” and “not offered” columns is equal to the number in the “all schools” column.
The district data below represent the most current information available to OSPI as of the week
of May 10, 2021. Data have been collected on a weekly basis and have been at the district level,
not at the school level.
All Districts

 Number of             All            Offered to all   Offered to          Not offered
 Districts             Districts      students         some students
 Remote or online      314            2                294                 22
 only
 School buildings      314            290              0                   24
 open with both
 remote/online and
 in-person
 instruction
 (hybrid)
 School buildings      314            104              208                 2
 open with full-
 time in-person
 instruction


The following three tables captures more specific information relative to the learning levels
(elementary, middle, and high schools).


Elementary Districts

 Number of             All            Offered to all   Offered to          Not offered
 Districts             Districts      students         some students
 Remote or online      302            3                270                 29
 only
 School buildings      302            270              0                   32
 open with both
 remote/online and
 in-person


                                                                                                     98
 instruction
 (hybrid)
 School buildings       302         127              172             3
 open with full-
 time in-person
 instruction


Middle School Districts

 Number of              All         Offered to all   Offered to      Not offered
 Districts              Districts   students         some students
 Remote or online       292         3                255             34
 only
 School buildings       292         255              0               37
 open with both
 remote/online and
 in-person
 instruction
 (hybrid)
 School buildings       292         103              186             3
 open with full-
 time in-person
 instruction


High School Districts

 Number of              All         Offered to all   Offered to      Not offered
 Districts              Districts   students         some students
 Remote or online       263         2                239             22
 only
 School buildings       263         239              0               24
 open with both
 remote/online and
 in-person
 instruction
 (hybrid)
 School buildings       263         86               175             2
 open with full-
 time in-person
 instruction




                                                                                   99
Table 2
In the most recent time period available, what was the enrollment and mode of instruction for the
schools in your State?
OSPI has been collecting data at the district level regarding instructional mode offerings, but
does not currently have student-level detail. Due to sizeable numbers of students who opted to
continue remote learning rather than attending in-person when it became available, OSPI is
unable to report information by student group and mode of instruction. The agency will be
gathering a student-level indicator about students who opted in to continue remote instruction,
which will allow for the compilation of a table similar to the one below. Those data will be
available and posted in late summer or fall 2021.
Add or change rows as needed

 Number of      Total           Remote or      Both            Full-time
 students       enrollment      online only    remote/onli     in-person
                                               ne and in-      instruction
                                               person
                                               instruction
                                               (hybrid)

 Students       #Not            n/a#           n/a#            n/a#
 from low-      available
 income
 families

 White, not     n/a #           n/a #          n/a #           n/a#
 Hispanic

 Black or       n/a #           n/a #          n/a #           n/a #
 African
 American,
 not Hispanic

 Hispanic, of   n/a #           n/a #          n/a #           n/a #
 any race

 Asian, not     n/a #           n/a #          n/a #           n/a #
 Hispanic

 American       n/a #           n/a #          n/a #           n/a #
 Indian or
 Alaskan


                                                                                                  100
 Native, not
 Hispanic

 Native          n/a #        n/a #         n/a #          n/a #
 Hawaiian or
 Pacific
 Islander, not
 Hispanic

 Two or more n/a #            n/a #         n/a #          n/a #
 races, not
 Hispanic

 Race/Ethnici n/a #           n/a #         n/a #          n/a #
 ty
 information
 not available

 English         n/a #        n/a #         n/a #          n/a #
 learners

 Children        n/a #        n/a #         n/a #          n/a #
 with
 disabilities

 Students     n/a #           n/a #         n/a #          n/a #
 experiencing
 homelessnes
 s

 Children and n/a #           n/a #         n/a #          n/a #
 youth in
 foster care

 Migratory       n/a #        n/a #         n/a #          n/a #
 students



Appendix B: Reporting Language Included in the Grant Award Notification (“GAN”)
As described in the Grant Award Notification (“GAN”), the SEA will comply with, and ensure
that its LEAs comply with, all reporting requirements at such time and in such manner and



                                                                                             101
containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require, including on matters such
as:

   ● How the State is developing strategies and implementing public health protocols
     including, to the greatest extent practicable, policies and plans in line with the CDC
     guidance related to mitigating COVID-19 in schools;
   ● Overall plans and policies related to State support for return to in-person instruction and
     maximizing in-person instruction time, including how funds will support a return to and
     maximize in-person instruction time, and advance equity and inclusivity in participation
     in in-person instruction;
   ● Data on each school’s mode of instruction (fully in-person, hybrid, and fully remote) and
     conditions;
   ● SEA and LEA uses of funds to meet students’ social, emotional, and academic needs,
     including through summer enrichment programming and other evidence-based
     interventions, and how they advance equity for underserved students;
   ● SEA and LEA uses of funds to sustain and support access to early childhood education
     programs;
   ● Impacts and outcomes (disaggregated by student subgroup) through use of ARP ESSER
     funding (e.g., quantitative and qualitative results of ARP ESSER funding, including on
     personnel, student learning, and budgeting at the school and district level);
   ● Student data (disaggregated by student subgroup) related to how the COVID-19
     pandemic has affected instruction and learning;
   ● Requirements under the Federal Financial Accountability Transparency Act (“FFATA”);
     and
   ● Additional reporting requirements as may be necessary to ensure accountability and
     transparency of ARP ESSER funds.




                                                                                              102
Appendix C: Assurances
By signing this document, the SEA assures all of the following:

   ● The SEA will conduct all its operations so that no person shall be excluded from
     participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subject to discrimination under the ARP
     ESSER program or activity based on race, color, national origin, which includes a
     person’s limited English proficiency or English learner status and a person’s actual or
     perceived shared ancestry or ethnic characteristics; sex; age; or disability. These non-
     discrimination obligations arise under Federal civil rights laws, including but not limited
     to Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of
     1972, section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and the Age Discrimination Act of
     1975. In addition, the SEA must comply with all regulations, guidelines, and standards
     issued by the Department under any of these statutes;
   ● The SEA will comply with all ARP Act and other ARP ESSER requirements and all
     requirements of its Grant Award Notification, including but not limited to:
         o Complying with the maintenance of effort provision in section 2004(a)(1) of the
             ARP Act, absent a waiver by the Secretary pursuant to section 2004(a)(2) of the
             ARP Act; and
         o Complying with the maintenance of equity provisions in section 2004(b) of the
             ARP Act, and ensuring its LEAs comply with the maintenance of equity provision
             in section 2004(c) of the ARP Act (please note that the Department will provide
             additional guidance on maintenance of equity shortly);
   ● The SEA will allocate ARP ESSER funds to LEAs in an expedited and timely manner
     and, to the extent practicable, not later than 60 days after the SEA receives ARP ESSER
     funds (i.e., 60 days from the date the SEA receives each portion of its ARP ESSER
     funds). An SEA that is not able to allocate such funds within 60 days because it is not
     practicable (e.g., because of pre-existing State board approval requirements) will provide
     an explanation to the Department within 30 days of receiving each portion of its ARP
     ESSER funds (submitted via email to your Program Officer at [State].OESE@ed.gov
     (e.g., Alabama.OESE@ed.gov)), including a description of specific actions the SEA is
     taking to provide ARP ESSER funds to LEAs in an expedited and timely manner and the
     SEA’s expected timeline for doing so;
   ● The SEA will implement evidence-based interventions as required under section 2001(f)
     of the ARP Act and ensure its LEAs implement evidence-based interventions, as required
     by section 2001(e)(1) of the ARP Act;
   ● The SEA will address the disproportionate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on
     underserved students (i.e., students from low-income families, students from racial or
     ethnic groups (e.g., identifying disparities and focusing on underserved student groups by
     race or ethnicity), gender (e.g., identifying disparities and focusing on underserved
     student groups by gender), English learners, children with disabilities, students
     experiencing homelessness, children and youth in foster care, and migratory students), as
     required under section 2001(f) of the ARP Act, and ensure its LEAs address the
     disproportionate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on underserved students (i.e.,
     students from low-income families, students from racial or ethnic groups, gender, English
     learners, children with disabilities, students experiencing homelessness, children and


                                                                                             103
  youth in foster care, and migratory students), as required by section 2001(e)(1) of the
  ARP Act; and
● The SEA will provide to the Department: (1) the URL(s) where the public can readily
  find data on school operating status and (2) the URL(s) for the SEA and/or LEA websites
  where the public can find the LEA plans for a) the safe return to in-person instruction and
  continuity of services required under section 2001(i) of the ARP Act, and b) use of ARP
  ESSER funds. SEAs should consider ensuring a standardized URL format in all cases
  (e.g., xxx.gov/COVIDplan).




                                                                                          104
Appendix D
                    OMB Control No. 1894-0005 (Exp. 06/30/2023)
             NOTICE TO ALL APPLICANTS




                                                                  105
The purpose of this enclosure is to inform you about a new provision in the Department of
Educations General Education Provisions Act ("GEPA") that applies to applicants for new grant
awards under Department programs. This provision is Section 427 of GEPA, enacted as part of
the Improving America's Schools Act of 1994 (Public Law (P.L.) 103-382).
                              To Whom Does This Provision Apply?
Section 427 of GEPA affects applicants for new grant awards under this program. ALL
APPLICANTS FOR NEW AWARDS MUST INCLUDE INFORMATION IN THEIR
APPLICATIONS TO ADDRESS THIS NEW PROVISION IN ORDER TO RECEIVE
FUNDING UNDER THIS PROGRAM.
(If this program is a State-formula grant program, a State needs to provide this description only
for projects or activities that it carries out with funds reserved for State-level uses. In addition,
local school districts or other eligible applicants that apply to the State for funding need to provide
this description in their applications to the State for funding. The State would be responsible for
ensuring that the school district or other local entity has submitted a sufficient section 427
statement as described below.)
                               What Does This Provision Require?
Section 427 requires each applicant for funds (other than an individual person) to include in its
application a description of the steps the applicant proposes to take to ensure equitable access to,
and participation in, its Federally-assisted program for students, teachers, and other program
beneficiaries with special needs. This provision allows applicants discretion in developing the
required description. The statute highlights six types of barriers that can impede equitable access
or participation: gender, race, national origin, color, disability, or age. Based on local
circumstances, you should determine whether these or other barriers may prevent your students,
teachers, etc. from such access to, or participation in, the Federally-funded project or activity. The
description in your application of steps to be taken to overcome these barriers need not be lengthy;
you may provide a clear and succinct description of how you plan to address those barriers that
are applicable to your circumstances. In addition, the information may be provided in a single
narrative, or, if appropriate, may be discussed in connection with related topics in the application.
Section 427 is not intended to duplicate the requirements of civil rights statutes, but rather to ensure
that, in designing their projects, applicants for Federal funds address equity concerns that may
affect the ability of certain potential beneficiaries to fully participate in the project and to achieve
high standards. Consistent with program requirements and its approved application, an applicant
may use the Federal funds awarded to it to eliminate barriers it identifies.
      What are Examples of How an Applicant Might Satisfy the Requirement of This
                                    Provision?
The following examples may help illustrate how an applicant may comply with Section 427.
    (1) An applicant that proposes to carry out an adult literacy project serving, among others,
    adults with limited English proficiency, might describe in its application how it intends to
    distribute a brochure about the proposed project to such potential participants in their native
    language.

                                                                                                    106
   (2) An applicant that proposes to develop instructional materials for classroom use might
   describe how it will make the materials available on audio tape or in braille for students who
   are blind.
   (3) An applicant that proposes to carry out a model science program for secondary students
   and is concerned that girls may be less likely than boys to enroll in the course, might indicate
   how it intends to conduct "outreach" efforts to girls, to encourage their enrollment.
   (4) An applicant that proposes a project to increase school safety might describe the special
   efforts it will take to address concerns of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender students, and
   efforts to reach out to and involve the families of LGBT students.
We recognize that many applicants may already be implementing effective steps to ensure equity
of access and participation in their grant programs, and we appreciate your cooperation in
responding to the requirements of this provision.
OSPI will proceed with an equity stance using our Equity Statement as our guiding maxim in
implementing the programs outlined in this application.
Equity
Each student, family, and community possesses strengths and cultural knowledge that benefit their
peers, educators, and schools.
Enduring educational equity:

   •     Goes beyond equality; it requires education leaders to examine the ways current policies
         and practices result in disparate outcomes for our students of color, students living in
         poverty, students receiving special education and English Learner services, students who
         identify as LGBTQ+, and highly mobile student populations.
   •     Requires education leaders to develop an understanding of historical contexts; engage
         students, families, and community representatives as partners in decision-making; and
         actively dismantle systemic barriers, replacing them with policies and practices that
         ensure all students have access to the instruction and support they need to succeed in our
         schools.



                      Estimated Burden Statement for GEPA Requirements
According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, no persons are required to respond to a
collection of information unless such collection displays a valid OMB control number. Public
reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 3 hours per
response, including time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources,
gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of
information. The obligation to respond to this collection is required to obtain or retain
benefit (Public Law 103-382). Send comments regarding the burden estimate or any other
aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to the


                                                                                                107
U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20210-4537 or
email ICDocketMgr@ed.gov and reference the OMB Control Number 1894-0005.




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