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Damion Mckenzie — Criminal Complaint

Summary

This criminal complaint in the Southern District of Florida charges Damion Mckenzie with wire fraud, bank fraud and conspiracy and attempt to commit wire and bank fraud, for conduct in 2020. The supporting affidavit, by a federal special agent based in Miami, says Mckenzie took part in a plan to obtain millions of dollars in forgivable Paycheck Protection Program loans with a cooperating source, CHS 2, who supplied falsified documents and submitted applications. It says the conspirators recruited other applicants in exchange for kickbacks, often about 25% of the loan proceeds, recycled nearly identical fabricated bank statements, and planned or prepared at least 90 fraudulent applications, with approximately 42 loans approved and funded.

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 AO91(Rev08/()
            y)CrlmlnalCompl
                          alnl

                                          U NITED STATESD ISTRICT COURT
                                                                forthe
                                                     StputhernDistrictofFlorida
                    UnitedStatesofAmerica
                                  V.

                           DamionMckenzie,                                             casexo.g p -p'yzy
                              flehmdanltsl

                                                     CRIM INAL COM PLAINT
         1.thecomplainantinthiscase, statethatthefol
                                                   lowingistruetothebestofmyknowledgeandbelief.
 Onoraboutthedatets)of                       M4y15p)pl
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         18U.S.C.jj1M 3and2                                                           Wire Fraud
         18U.S.C.sâ1M4and2                                                            BankFraud
         18U.S.C.5 1349                                                               Conspiracy/A ttem ptto Comm itW ire and BankFraud




     Thiscriminalcomplaintisbasedonthesefacts:
SEEAU ACHED AFFIDAVIT.




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                                       AFFID AVIT

       1,M ichaelBenivegna,beingGrstduly sw orn,hereby deposeandstateasfollows:

                    IN TRO DU C H O N A ND A GEN T BA CK G RO UN D

              I m ake this Affidavit in support of a crim inalcom plaint charging DA M ION

MCKENZIE ('VM CKENZI '
                   E'or çiDefendant'
                                   '),with wire fraud,bank fraud,at
                                                                  temptand
conspiracytocommitwirefraudandbankfraud,inviolationof18U.S.C.jj1343,1344,1349,
and2,from on oraboutM ay 15,2020to atleastonoraboutJuly 2,2020,in the Southern District

ofFlorida,andelsewhere(thegt-rargetOffenses'
                                           ').
       2.     Defendanthasparticipated in a schem e to obtain by fraud m illionsofdollars in

forgivable loansthrough the Paycheck Protection Program (i
                                                         iPPP'
                                                             ') and othergovernment
programs,conspiringwithapersonnow cooperatingwiththeinvestigation(C
                                                                  SCHS29')andothers.
DefendantsoughtafraudulentPPP loan forhisown company,Five Pluslnvestm entGroupLLC

(t
 tFive PIus'*),with CHS 2 providing falsified documents and submit
                                                                 ting the application on
Defendant'sbehalf. Defendantalso conspired to subm ita num berofadditionalfraudulentPPP

Ioan applicationsforothercom paniesby recruitingotherconfederateloan applicants,in orderto

receive kickbacks from those confedem tes. To intlate the size of these PPP loans,and the

corresponding kickbacks,the conspiratorsrelied on a variety of false statem ents,including by

subm itting falsified bank statementsand payrolltax form s. Forexam ple,the conspiratorsused

nearly identicalversionsofthe sam efabricated bank statements,recycled inthePPP applications

form ultiple companiesw ithm inorchanges.

              The conspirators in the schem e planned or prepared at Ieast 90 fraudulent

applicationssm ostofwhich were subm t
                                   ited. Based ontheevidence investigatorshave reviewed

to dateeCH S2,Defendant,and theirco-conspiratorsapplied forPPP loansthataretogetherworth
morethan$24mil
             liondol
                   lars,withatleastapproximately42ofthoseloansapprovedandfunded
foratotalof-approximately$17.4m il
                                 lion.Certainofthoseloanrecipientsthenwiredakickback
ofvarying amounts,often approxim ately 25% ofthe fkaudulentloan proceeds,to an account

control
      led by CH S2.

       4.     Iam aSpecialAgentwiththeUnited StatesDepartmentofTheTreasury,lnternal

RevenueService,CriminallnvestigationC$lRS-C1'
                                            ')andhavebeenemployedinthiscapacitysince
October2016. lam presently assir ed to theM iamiField Oftk e. M y dutiesasaSpecialA gent

includetheinvestigationofpossiblecriminalviolationsofthelnternalRevenueCode(Title26of
theUnitedStatesCode),theBankSecrecyAct(Title31oftheUnitedStatesCode),andtheM oney
Laundering Statutes (Title 18 ofthe United StatesCode).lgaduated from the Criminal
InvestigatorTraining Program attheFederalLaw Enforcem entTraining CenterinA pril20l7and

the Special Agent Investigative Techniques program at the N ational Crim inalInvestigation

TrainingAcademy in July 2017. In thesetwo programs,1studied avariety oflaw enforcem ent

tacticsand crim inalinvestigatortechniquesrelating to tax and financialcrim es.Since becom ing

an IRS-CISpecialAgent,lhavepersonally investigated and assisted in investigationsrelatingto

the lnternalRevenueLaw sand financialcrim es. Recently,Ihavebeenassignedtow ork with the

U.S.Departm entofJusticeand otherlaw enforcem entpartners,including the FederalBureau of

lnvestigation and the Sm allBusinessA dm inistration Offk e ofInspectorGenem l,to investigate

possible fraud associated w ith the stim ulus and econom ic assistance program s created by the

federalgovernmentinresponsetotheCOVID-19program .

              The factsin thisA ffqdavitcom e from m y personalobservations,my training and

experience,andinformation obtainedfrom otherm em bersoflaw enforcem entandfrom witnesses.




                                        Page2 of13
ThisAffidavitisintended to show m erely thatthere issufficientprobable cause and doesnotset

forth l
     alofm yknow ledgeaboutthism atter.1

                                    PR O BA BLE CAUSE

TheJk pc/leck Protection Pros am

       6.     TheCoronavirusAid,Relief,andEconomicSecurityCVCARES'
                                                                 ')Actisafedeml
law enacted in oraround M arch 2020 and designed to provide em ergency fm ancialassistanceto

the m l
     ilions of A mericans who are suffering the economic effects caused by the COV1D-19

pandemic.OnesourceofreliefprovidedbytheCARESActwastheauthorizationofupto$349

bil
 lioninforgivableIoanstosnzl
                          albusines
                                  sesforjobretentionandcertainotherexpenses,through
aprogram referredtoasthePPP.InoraroundApril2020,Congressauthorizedover$300billion
in additionalPPP funding.

              ln order to obtain a PPP loan,a qtlalifying business m ust subm it a PPP loan

application,which is signed by an authorized representative of the business. The PPP loan

application requiresthe busin s
                             es(through itsauthorized representative)to acknowledge the
program rulesand m akecertain affirm ative certitk ationsin orderto beeligible to obtainthe PPP

loan.InthePPPloanapplication,thesmal
                                   lbusin s
                                         es(throughitsauthorizedrepresentative)must
state,amongotherthings,its:(a)averagemonthlypayrol
                                                 lexpenses;and(b)numberofemployees.
n esefiguresare used to calculate theamountofmoney the sm l
                                                         albusinessiseligible to receive

underthe PPP. ln addition,businesses applying for a PPP Ioan m ustprovide docum entation

show ingtheirpayrollexpenses.



1      Theconductandchargesdescribed in thisAffidavitarepartofa largerinvestigation that
is being conducted in thisD istrictand elsewhere. As a result,notallnum bered sources and
anonymousindividualsand entitiesaredescribed in everyfiling. Ihave included in thisAffidavit
onlythose individualsandentities1havedeemednecessarytoexplaintheparticularfactssetforth
here.

                                         Page3 of13
              A PPP loanapplication m ustbeprocessed by aparticipating lender.lfaPPP loan

application isapproved,thepadicipating lenderfundsthePPP loan using itsown m onies,w hich

are100% guaranteedbytheSmallBusinessAdministration(éçSBA '').Datafrom theapplication,
including inform ation aboutthe borrower,the totalam ountofthe loan,and the listed num berof

employees,istransm ittedbythelendertotheSBA inthecourseofprocessingtheIoan.

       9.     PPP loanproceedsm ustbe used by the businessoncertain perm issibleexpenses

payrollcosts,intereston m ortgages.rent,and utilities. The PPP allowsthe interestand principal

onthePPP loan to beentirely forgivenifthe businessspendsthe loanproceedson theseexpense

item sw ithin adesignatedperiodoftim eafterreceivingtheproceedsand usesa certain am ountof

the PPP loanproceedson payrollexpenses.

TheSchemeto Obtain FraudulentPPP Loans

       10. OnoraboutMay l3,2020,Phil
                                   lip J.Augtlstin CsAugustin'
                                                             ')and CHS2worked
togetherto subm itafraudulentPPP loanapplicationon behalfofacom pany ow nedbyA ugustin.

Augustin submittedaPPP loanof$84,515toafederal
                                             ly insuredbank(hereinafterçsBank3'
                                                                              '),
throughathird-party company proces
                                 sor(hereinafter''Bank Processor1',).2 Theapplication
includedbank statementsthatareclearforgeries,and CHS 2hasadm itted thattheapplicationw as

based on docum entsthathe falsified forAugustin.3




2     A1l banks referenced in this Affidavit are insured by the FederalDeposit lnsurance
Corporation.

       OnJune25,2020,investigatorsar
                                   restedCHS2andanotherjersonnow cooperatingwith
theinvestigation(ûECHS39')andexecutedsearchwar
                                             rantsattheirresldences.Fol
                                                                      lowinghisar
                                                                                rest,
CH S2 chosetocooperatew iththe investigation inthehopeofobtaining favorableconsideration
in connectionw ithhispending charges. CH S2 wasinterviewed onthatday,and hascontinuedto
cooperate w ith the investigation afterobtaining counsel. M ostofhisstatementsrelated herein
have been corroborated by recordsobtained from third partiesorrecovered from hiselectronic
devices.

                                        Page4 of13
              Follow ingthesuccessofthatinitialfraudulentPPP application,Augustin and CH S

2 began to work on obtaining m ore and largerPPP loansfbrAugustin'sassociatesand others,

general
      lyforseveralhundredthousanddol
                                   larsforeachloan,uptoasmuchasapproximately$1.24

mil
  lion. Based on the evidence investigators have reviewed so far,CH S 2 and Augustin

col
  lectivelycoordinatedapplicationsforPPPloansthataretogetherworthmorethan$24mil
                                                                              lion

dol
  lars.TheevidencealsoshowsmanymorePPPloanswereat
                                                temptedbutrejectedbybanksor
theirpartners,orw ere planned and prepared,but not stlbm t
                                                         ited before CH S 2's arrest. The

evidence suggeststhatallor nearly allofthose loan applications were fraudulent,including

Defendant'sloan application andtheapplicationsDefendantorchestrated by referring additional

confederatestotheconspiracy.

       12.   lnvestigators have obtained m any other PPP loan applicationsthat CH S 2 has

adm ittedhesubm ittedaspartofthisscheme,basedonfalsifieddocum ents,andhavealsoobtained

draftdocum entsusedorintendedto beused inthoseapplicationsorothers.Theseapplicationsall

follow the sam e pat
                   tern of fraud many w ith obviously counterfeit February 2020 bank

statements,and l
              alwith fabricated IRS Forms941 (titled,StEmployer'sQuarterly FederalTax
Return'
      ')withthesameindiciaoffraudfoundinAugustin'sinitialapplication butgeneral
                                                                              lywith
even largerinflated payrollnumbers,thusyielding m uch largerloans.4 CH S 2 hasexplained to

investigatorsthatthe figuresinthe Forms941w eretheproductofaform ula thatallowed him to

startw ithatargetloanam ount,andthen ivback into'
                                                ' thepayrollfiguresontheform .Heexplained

how heused tiguresthatwouldproduceanaveragem onthlypayrollfor2019that,w henm ultiplied

by 2.5,would yield the requested loan am ount. In turn,the numberofemployeesreported w as



4      Som e loan applicationsalso included voided checksthatappearto t)efalsitied,such asa
purportedBank5checkthatappearstohaveIxenproducedonacomputerand,asthesubjectline
reads,Sûconverted toPD F,'r
                         ' atherthan ascan ofanauthenticcheck.

                                       Page5 of13
chosen based on tk tionalpayrollfigures,chosen toavoid an averageem ployee salary thatm ight

raise suspicion.

              CH S 2 hasalso explained thathe tried to use bank statem ents showing thatthe

com pany had a large balance. Becauseso few companieshad such a statem ent,and likely also

becauseitwaseasierthankeepingtrackoftheirtruestatelnents,CH S2repeatedly subm itted near-

replicasofthesame falsifiedbank statem ents.ln particular,CH S 2 appearsto have recycled one

statementeach from Bank l,Bank 6,and Bank 7. ln recycling a statement,CH S 2 general
                                                                                   ly

changed only the accountnum berand the accotlntholder's nalne and address,such thateach

version ofthe statem enthad identicalfiguresand lineitenzsthroughoutthe statenzent.

              A review ofrecordsforbank accountscontrolledbyCH S2atBank 5confinnCH S

2'sadm issionsthathe received numerouskickbacks,often ofapproxim ately 25% oftheam ount

ofthe loans,and thathe regularly w ired Augustin a shareofthatkickback in the early stagesof

the schem e. CH S 2 explained thatthey were doing so many loansby the end ofM ay thathe

changed course,instead w iring largerlump sum s,collecting Augustin'ssharesofthekickbacks

form ultiple loansin onew ire.

              lnvestigatorsare st l
                                 ilreceivingand analyzingrecords,butbased on a prelim inary

analysis,asofJuly24,2020,invcstigatorshadidentified atotalof$2,367,765.82 intransfersto
CH S 2'saccountsfrom entitiesthateach obtained a si
                                                  zable PPP loan and thatw ere identified in

thePPP tslesseizedfrom CH S 2'sand anotherco-conspirator'sresidences,asdescribedbelow

orfrom individualsassociated w iththoseentities.

              n ePPP loansidentified aboveasimplicated inthe foregoing kickback paym ents

to CH S 2 representonly a fm ction ofthe over l
                                             alscheme. In executing search w arrantsatthe

respective residencesofCHS 2 and CH S 3.federalagentsfound stacksofpaperprinted outand



                                        Page6 of13
organized by entity,containing an dtintake form '
                                               ,'fabricated Form s94l,orboth foreach entity.

The intake fonnscontained fieldsforthe information needed to fabricatethe documentsand f5l
                                                                                         l

outotheraspectsofthe PPP application:identifying inform ation aboutthe ownerand com pany,

asw ellasbank accountinformationforreceivingtheloan.A section attheendm arkedStBELOW

ISOFFICE USEONLY''includedblankfieldsforthekiNumberofEmployees,'i
                                                               'iM onthlyPayrol
                                                                              l

Expense,'and
        '    V:SBA Loan Pre-ApprovalA mount'
                                           .' Between CH S 2's and CH S 3'sresidences,

investigatorsseizedpaperfilesforPPP loanapplicationsforapproxim ately 80 differententities.

              Data obu ined from the SBA show ed additionalPPP loan applications from

additionalentities thattextm essage and em ailrecords show had been referred to CHS 2 by

Defendantorotherindividuals.

TheFraudulentPPP LoantoDefendant'sCb- flay.'FivePlus

       18.    AccordingtoFlorida'sDivisionofCorporationswebsite(û
                                                               ûSunbiz'
                                                                      '),FivePluswas
incorporatedin 2018w ith itslisted principaladdressin M iam i,Florida. M CKEN ZIE islisted on

Sunbiz asone offive managersofFive Plusw ith a separateaddressin M iam iGardens,Florida.

According to separate bank records,on or about M ay 26,2020,M CK ENZIE opened a bank

accountinthename Five Plusand listedhim selfasthe solesignatory onthe account.

       19.    From on oraboutM ay 16,2020throughon oraboutM ay 19,2020,anapplication

and supportingdocum entsforaPPP loanw ereelectronical
                                                    ly subm t
                                                            ited onbehalfofFive Plusto

Bank2through BankProcessor l.The submit
                                      ted documentsincluded,amongotherthings:(1)
purportedForms941foralf
                     l ourquartersof2019;(2)acompanybankstatementforFivePlus;
and(3)twoblankchecks.
       20.    ThepurportedForms941show quarterlypayrol
                                                     lofalmost$300,000eachquarter,
for10 employees. Each wassigned byhand w iththenam ei'Dam ion M cKenzie'
                                                                       ' asthecompany



                                        Page7 of13
owner,and also Iisted M CKEN ZIE asthecom pany'sdesignee and asa t*paid Preparer,''though

he isnotapaid tax preparer. The FivePlusForm s94l follow the sam e style and pat
                                                                               tern asthe

many otherfalsified Form s941thatCH S 2,describedabove,acknow ledgedthathehelpedcreate

andsubm itin the course ofthe schem e,including in the indiciaoffraud.s IRSrecordsshow that

Five Plusdid not,in fact,file any Form s941forany qual-terof20l9 orthe firstqualterof2020,

and Florida DepartmentofRevenue records show thatFive Plusdid notreportany wagesor

employeesforthatsam eperiod.

       21.    'T'
                he purported com pany bank statem ent,w hich wassubm itted in electronic,PD F

form at,isaclearforgery.First,thestatementisnotfrom FivePlus'sbank. Second,accordingto

thedocum ent'sf5leS'prom rties,''thestatementw ascreated using(SPDFFILLER ''aprogram used

to editelectronicPDF files,and wasttm odified using i'Ikxt.''

       22.    lna let
                    terdatedJune2,2020,BankProcessor1informedM CKEN ZIE thathisPPP

loan applicationwasrejected. Thefol
                                  lowingreasonwasstatedonthelet
                                                              terfortherejection:
Elunableto verify Applicant'sidentity from documentssubm itted ordiscrepanciesin inform ation

sublnit
     ted.'
        '




5      Asnotedabove,M CKEN ZIE waslistedasbothownerandpaidpreparer.Dozensofother
Form s 94l subm itted in thisscheme evidence the sam e error. CH S 2 has adm t
                                                                            ited thatthese
documentssharethatfeaturel causehemisunderstoodtheform,and he(orsomeonefollowing
hisinstructions)preparedalIoftheForms94latissue.Thecontentoftheformsalsoindicate
falsification. AlIfourquarterly form sare nearly identical,and the fourform sforFive Plus are
identical,dow ntothepenny,inreported figures.Theyalsoevidenceapatternofpayrollspending
thatislikely false:each ofthequartersshowsincreasesfrom thefirstto second tothird m onthof
the quarter.Foreach identicalform ,the same figuresarereportedforthetax liability incurred in
thetirstmonthofeachquarter,thesamefigureforthesecondmonthofeachquarter(increased
from thefirstmonth),andthesamefigureforthethirdmonthofeachquarter(increasedfrom the
secondmonth). The resultisthatthecompany reportsaperfectly repeatingcycleofascending
payrollcostsw ithineach quarter,droppingdown again atthe startofthenextquat
                                                                          ter.CHS2 has
explained thatthisw asdueto aformulaheused,allocatingdifferentpercentagesofthequarterly
payrolltax liability toeach month ofeach qualer.

                                         Page8 of13
CHS2Cbaflr- #toLaw Faf/rce- a/thattheFive#/1/,
                                             çPpp LoanAlmlication rFJ,
                                                                     :
Fraudulent
             Investigatorsspoke with CH S 2 aboutM CKEN ZIE and the Five PlusPPP loan.

CHS 2 stated thathe had m etM CKEN ZIE through Augustin. Accordingto CH SZ,thethreeof

them had discussed M CKENZIE'S PPP loan,as wellas M CKEN ZIE*S referrals,for which

M CK EN ZIE w'ould receivea smallcut.A sstatedabove,CH S2 andA ugustin had already av eed

tosharethe25% kickbackpaymentsthatCHS2wouldusual
                                               ly receivefrom referrals,including

from M CK EN ZIE'Sreferrals.

             As to the Five Plus PPP loan,CH S 2 confinmed thatthe loan application was

fraudulent.CH S2statedthathe:(1)createdfbrM CKENZIE anonlineaccountfbrFivePluswith
Bank Processor1:(2)createdand submitted thefakeFivePlusbank statement;and (3)created
and subm t
        ited the false Form s94l. A ccording to CH S2,however,heem ailed the Form s94lto

M CKENZIE unsigned,andthenM CKENZIEemailedtheformsbacktohim w ithsir atures.(As
described below ,lhave reviewed emailsthatappearto corrobomte CHS 2'sdescription ofthis

emailexchange.)
      25. AccordingtoCHS2,M CKENZIE'SPPPloanapplicationwasultimatelyrejected.
      26.    IP session recordsfrom Bank Processor 1 corrobomteC HS 2'sstatementthathe

assisted w iththesubm issionoftheFivePlusloan application. Bank Processor1'sIP recordsfor

thatloanapplicationshowthatacomputerwithanIPaddr s
                                               es(endingin170)as
                                                               sociatedwithCHS
2'sresidenceinBroward County,Florida,logged into theFivePlusloan accountasearly asM ay

l6,2020. Thesessionrecordsalsorevealsubsequentloginsby thesame IP address(endingin
170),aswel
         lasbyacomputerassociatedwiththeBrowardCountyresidenceofoneofAugustin's
as
 sociates,andbymobiledevices.Oneofthosemobiledevices(withanIP addressingendingin



                                      Page9 of13
250)logged intotheFivePlusloan accountasearly asM ay 16,2020,and,accordingto bank
records,also accessedM CKEN ZIE'Spersonalbank accountthatday.

      27.    CH S 2 also stated that,in addition to theFivePlusloan,M CK EN ZIE referred to

him anum beroffriends/associatesforthepurposeofcreatingandsubm t
                                                              itingadditionalfraudulent

PPP loans.Asstatedabove,CHS2andAugustinwould general
                                                   lysharethekickbackpayments

fortheserefenuls.CH S2 stated that,atsomepointintheschem e,A ugustin instructedhim notto

pay M CKEN ZIE a portion ofthe kickback paymentsthatCH S 2 received from M CK EN ZIE'S

referrals.AccordingtoCH S2,whenM CKENZIE would inquireaboutnotreceivinghiscut,CH S

2w ouldreferhim to Augustin.

EmailsandTextM essazesCba/l
                          -r- M CKENZIE 'sKnowinz ParticipationintheFraud
      28.    As partof its investigation,law enforcementobtained cornm unicationsbetw een

CH S2 andM CKEN ZIE,includingtextm essagesand em ails.lhaverevieweda num berofthese

com m unications,w hich discuss,am ong otherthings,M CKEN ZIE'SPPP loan and the Ioansfor

individualsM CKEN ZIE referred to CHS 2.

      29.    On oraboutM ay l5,2020,CHS 2 em ailed M CK EN ZIE Form s94lforFive Plus

fora1f
    1 ourquartersof20l9.Thetbnnswerefl
                                     iledout(includingstatingthatFivePlushad10
employeesand almost$300,000 in quarterly payrol
                                              l)butwere notsir ed. The same day,
M CK ENZIE em ailed CH S 2 signed copiesofthefourForm s941.

             On oraboutM ay 16,2020,M C KENZIE forwarded CH S 2 an emailfrom Bank

Processor 1titled,S'YourPaycheck Protection Prog am loan has been subm ittedv'
                                                                            ' The em ail

stated,inpart:i
              iDam ion,YourapplicationwassenttotheSBA tobeprocessed.Basedoncapacity,

theSBA may takeuptoafew daystoprocessyourapplication.'
                                                     '




                                      Page10 of13
             OnoraboutM ay20,2020,M CKEN ZIE textedCHS2:ûi-l-heysaid thevoidedcheck

isunderreview oncethey donetheyw illem ail'
                                          .'M CKEN ZIE thentexted:1
                                                                  1Idonthaveabusiness

accountforthisbusi s
                 nesiam goingtotrytogetoneopentodayjustincasetheyaskforit.'
                                                                          '
             On or about M ay 19,2020,M CKEN ZIE texted CH S 2 w ith inform ation that

appearstorelatetoadif
                   fel-
                      entfraudulentloanapplication,including:(l)asocialsecuritynumber'
                                                                                     ,
(2)dateofbirth;(3)emailaddress;and(4)employeridentificationnumber($(EIN'').Laterthat
day,MCKENZIEtextedCHS2:licanyougetENAMEREDACTED)at$290k?'
                                                        '
      33.    O noraboutM ay l9,2020,CH S 2 separately em ailed M CK EN ZIE ablank intake

information form to be filled outwith the personaland businessinform ation forM CKEN ZIE'S

refen-als.Andinaseparatetextmessage,CHS2stated:$i1justsentyouaform tof5l
                                                                       loutwitheach
clientitseasierwith usto upload applicationw eareswam ped A lso ifthecorp and home address

arethesamejustputsameoncorpaddres
                                s.''OnoraboutMay21,2020,MCIQENZIE emailed
CH S 2com pleted intakeform sregardingtwo referrals.

      34.    During m y review ofM CKEN ZIE'Scomm unicationsw ith CH S 2,lfound what

appearstobeinform ation pertainingtoatleasttendifferentpeopleandcorporateentities.Further

investigation, including review of data collected by the SBA and bank records,to date has

identifiedPPP loanstotalingmorethan$3.3mil
                                         lioncorrespondingtothesenamesandentities.

BankRecordsCbl/
              /irplM CKENZIE'SKnowinzParticipationintheFraud

             lhave reviewed CHS 2'sbank records,w hich retlectpaym ents to CH S 2 from

M CKENZIE'S refer
                ralsas l
                      welaspayments by CHS 2 to Augustin (who had brought in
M CKENZIE to thescheme). Forexample,onoraboutM ay 26,2020,CHS 2received awire
transfkrin the amountof$122,155 related to a PPP application in the name ofa company
(hereinafter'Ecompany 14'
                        ')thatM CKENZIE had refer
                                                redtoCHS2. The sameday,from that



                                      Page 11of13
sameaccount,CHS2wired$39,970intooneofAugustin'sbankaccounts.CHS2confirmedthat
thepaym entto Augustin represented hisshareofthekickback from Com pany 14.6

      36.    Bankrecordsandtextm essagesalsoretlectpaym entsdirectlyto M CK ENZIE fronz

hisreferrals,follow ed by paym entsfrom M CKENZIE to CH S2. Forexam ple,on June 8,2020,

CHS 2 provided M CKENZIE with hisbank accountinformation viatextmessage and stated:

SçAfteryourmoney send me 80k.'
                            ' M CKENZIE responded,:*Ok.'
                                                      ' Separately,on oraboutJune

8,2020,M CKENZIE deposited two checks in the amounts of$85,000 and $90,000 from a
com panyM CKEN ZIE had referred to CH S2.On oraboutJune 11,2020,CH S2 received aw ire

transferintheamountof$80,000directlyfrom FivePlus.n atsameday,from thesameaccount,
CHS2wired$40,000tooneofAugustin'sbank accounts.CHS2explainedto investigatorsthat
the $80,000 transferw'asin connection with oneofM CKENZIE'Sreferrals,who hadwired the

kickbackpaymentdirectlyto M CK ENZIE insteadofCH S2.

      37.    Other banking records show deposits consistent w ith M CKENZIE receiving

additionalkickbacks. Betw een approxim ately M ay 26,2020 and July 2,2020,M CKENZIE

received paymentsof$20,000,$5,000,and $45,000 from three separatecompanies. Dif
                                                                             ferent
bankingrecordsshow CH S2 received separate paym entsfrom eachofthosethreecom panies.




6      Bankrecordsshow thatonM ay26,2020,thesamedayCHS2paid$39,970toAugustin,
CHS2alsomadeapurchaseatajewelrystoreintheamountof$73,000.

                                     Page 12 of13
                                        CO NCLUSIO N
      38.    Based ontheforgoing,Irespectfullysubm itthatthereisprobablecauseto believe

thatDAM ION MCKENZIE committedtheTargetOflknses.

FtJRTHER Y()IJR AFFIANT SAYET1INA UGHT.


                                                        M ICLIAEL BENIVEGNA
                                                        SpecialA gent
                                                        IRS-C,I

A ttested tobytheapplicantinaccordance
withtherequirem ents Fed.R. Crim.P.4.1
bytekphoneonthis     -    Day ofAugust,2020

                     '
                     ik
                      -lk
                        .
                        -
                        .         ...............   .

HON.PATRIC K M . CIUNNr
UN ITED STATES M AG IS'I'
                        R ATE JUDG I,:'




                                         Page13of13
                         UNITED STATESDISTRICT COURT
                         SO UTH ER N D ISTRIC T O F FLO RIDA

                     cs
                      xsxo.q D -1.5+ -       .




IN RE :SEALED CO M PLM NT
                                         /


                              C RIM INA L CO VER SH EET
  Did thism at
  A           teroriginate from a m at
                                     terpending in the CentralRegion ofthe United States
    ttorney'sOfficepriortoA ugtlst9, 2013(M ag.JudgeAliciaVal le)?        Yes X N o    .


  Di
  A d thism at
             teroriginate from am atterpending in theN orthern Region ofthe United States
   ttorney'sOfficepriorto August8, 2014(Mag.JudgeShaniekMaynard)?          Yes X No
  D id thism at
              teroriginate from a m at
                                     terpending in the CentralRegion ofthe United St
  Att                                                                               ates
     orney'sOfficepriorto October3, 2019(M ag.JtldgeJaredStrauss)?      -  Yes X.No
      Respectfully Subm t
                       ited,

      A RIANA FAJA RDO ORSHAN                         ROBERT ZIN K
      UNITED STA TES ATTORN EY                        CH IEF,FRAU D SECTION
                                                                    .3
                                                                     .'      .     '
                                                                  ;''
                                                                  k     -t
By:                                          B             >      Z
      DA ID TURK EN
                                                 y:      f E t.z
                                                      PHILIP B.TROU T
      A ssistantUnited StatesA ttorney                TrialAttorney,FraudSection
      FloridaBarN o.28573                             U.S.DepartmentofJustice
      99N E 1 411Street                               1400N ew York AveN W
      M iam i,FL 33132                                W ashington,DC 20530
      Fax:(305)530-6168                               Fax:(202)
      Tel.(305)961-9430                               Tel:(202)616-6989
      Email:david.turken@usdoj.gov                    Email:philip.trout@usdoj.gov


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