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Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Bill, 2022

Summary

House Report 117–87 is the report of the Committee on Appropriations, submitted by Ms. Roybal-Allard of California and ordered to be printed July 15, 2021, with minority views, on H.R. 4431, the bill making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for fiscal year 2022. Its index to the bill and report lists Title I on departmental management, operations, intelligence and oversight, including the Office of Inspector General, and Title II on security, enforcement and investigations, beginning with U.S. Customs and Border Protection. The text read ends within that index.

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Crpt Crpt 117Hrpt87 Crpt 117Hrpt87
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Crpt Crpt 117Hrpt87 Crpt 117Hrpt87

Cite this document

“Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Bill, 2022.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crpt-crpt-117hrpt87-crpt-117hrpt87/, SHA-256 e364f9af67783cf12f86302b06246d6df04df7c8637a8395ffdb4fdbeab97622.

Full text

                                                                                 117TH CONGRESS                                                                                  REPORT
                                                                                                " HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                                                !
                                                                                    1st Session                                                                                  117–87




                                                                                                   DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                                                                                                        APPROPRIATIONS BILL, 2022


                                                                                     JULY 15, 2021.—Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of
                                                                                                        the Union and ordered to be printed



                                                                                         Ms. ROYBAL-ALLARD of California, from the Committee on
                                                                                                 Appropriations, submitted the following


                                                                                                                            R E P O R T
                                                                                                                                together with

                                                                                                                          MINORITY VIEWS

                                                                                                                         [To accompany H.R. 4431]

                                                                                   The Committee on Appropriations submits the following report in
                                                                                 explanation of the accompanying bill making appropriations for the
                                                                                 Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending Sep-
                                                                                 tember 30, 2022.
                                                                                                                        INDEX TO BILL AND REPORT
                                                                                                                                                                                       Page number
                                                                                                                                                                                        Bill   Report
                                                                                 TITLE I—DEPARTMENTAL MANAGEMENT, OPERATIONS, IN-
                                                                                   TELLIGENCE, AND OVERSIGHT
                                                                                    Office of the Secretary and Executive Management ........................                             2        5
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................            2        6
                                                                                         Federal Assistance .......................................................................       2       18
                                                                                    Management Directorate ....................................................................           3       19
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................            3       19
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                             3       20
                                                                                         Federal Protective Service ..........................................................            3       22
                                                                                    Intelligence, Analysis, and Operations Coordination .......................                           4       22
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................            4       22
                                                                                    Office of Inspector General .................................................................         4       23
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................            4       23
                                                                                    Administrative Provisions ..................................................................          4       24
                                                                                 TITLE II—SECURITY, ENFORCEMENT, AND INVESTIGATIONS
                                                                                    U.S. Customs and Border Protection .................................................                10        25
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................          10        25




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                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                           12        35
                                                                                       45–101




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                                                                                                                                                                                              Page number
                                                                                                                                                                                               Bill   Report
                                                                                     U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement ...................................                                12      38
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   12      38
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    14      51
                                                                                         Federal Assistance .......................................................................              14      51
                                                                                     Transportation Security Administration ...........................................                          15      51
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   15      51
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    15      53
                                                                                         Research and Development .........................................................                      15      54
                                                                                     Coast Guard .........................................................................................       16      54
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   16      54
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    17      57
                                                                                         Research and Development .........................................................                      17      58
                                                                                         Health Care Fund Contribution ................................................. ........                        58
                                                                                         Retired Pay ...................................................................................         18      59
                                                                                     United States Secret Service ..............................................................                 18      59
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   18      59
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    20      60
                                                                                         Research and Development .........................................................                      20      60
                                                                                     Administrative Provisions ..................................................................                20      60
                                                                                 TITLE III—PROTECTION, PREPAREDNESS, RESPONSE, AND
                                                                                   RECOVERY
                                                                                     Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency ..........................                                 40      63
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   40      63
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    40      72
                                                                                         Research and Development .........................................................                      41      73
                                                                                         Cybersecurity Response and Recovery Fund .............................                                  41      74
                                                                                     Federal Emergency Management Agency .........................................                               42      75
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   42      75
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    42      78
                                                                                         Federal Assistance .......................................................................              42      79
                                                                                         Disaster Relief Fund ....................................................................               47      85
                                                                                         National Flood Insurance Fund ..................................................                        48      89
                                                                                         Administrative Provisions ...........................................................                   50      90
                                                                                 TITLE IV—RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TRAINING, AND SERV-
                                                                                   ICES
                                                                                     U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services ......................................                            60      90
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   60      91
                                                                                         Federal Assistance .......................................................................              60      96
                                                                                     Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers ....................................                               61      96
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   61      96
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    61      97
                                                                                     Science and Technology Directorate ..................................................                       61      98
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   61      98
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    62      98
                                                                                         Research and Development .........................................................                      62      99
                                                                                     Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office .............................                                 62     102
                                                                                         Operations and Support ..............................................................                   62     102
                                                                                         Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ........................                                    62     103
                                                                                         Research and Development .........................................................                      63     103
                                                                                         Federal Assistance .......................................................................              63     103
                                                                                     Administrative Provisions ..................................................................                63     103
                                                                                 TITLE V—GENERAL PROVISIONS
                                                                                     This Act ................................................................................................   73     104
                                                                                         Compliance with House Rules .................................................... ........                      118
                                                                                         Tables ............................................................................................ ........   131




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                                                                                                                             Overview
                                                                                   The Committee recommendation includes $76,154,086,000 in
                                                                                 total discretionary appropriations for the Department of Homeland
                                                                                 Security, including $52,811,000,000 within the bill’s 302(b) budget
                                                                                 allocation, $4,544,086,000 in discretionary appropriations offset by
                                                                                 fee collections, and $18,799,000,000 as a budget cap adjustment for
                                                                                 major disaster response and recovery activities. The overall total is
                                                                                 an increase of $931,023,000 above the fiscal year 2021 total and
                                                                                 $387,333,000 above the President’s budget request. The total with-
                                                                                 in the allocation is $934,000,000 above the fiscal year 2021 level.
                                                                                                     Balanced Homeland Security Investments
                                                                                    Investments in this bill are intended to balance competing prior-
                                                                                 ities across the Department’s important missions, all of which are
                                                                                 critical to the security of the country. The bill continues important
                                                                                 investments to recapitalize Coast Guard air and sea fleets, includ-
                                                                                 ing continued support for the Polar Security Cutter and Offshore
                                                                                 Patrol Cutter programs; hire more Secret Service agents and Uni-
                                                                                 formed Division officers to reduce mandatory overtime; expedite
                                                                                 the procurement of more effective imaging technology for the
                                                                                 Transportation Security Administration and U.S. Customs and
                                                                                 Border Protection (CBP); help communities develop public health-
                                                                                 focused approaches by providing help to individuals before they
                                                                                 commit a crime or engage in violence, including through grants,
                                                                                 technical assistance, and research; and expand the capacity of the
                                                                                 Federal Emergency Management Agency’s disaster response work-
                                                                                 force. The bill also establishes new initiatives, such as a Migration
                                                                                 Analysis Center to assess migration-related programs and policies
                                                                                 and establish integrated planning profiles to inform budget re-
                                                                                 quests and emergent resource requirements.
                                                                                                     Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security
                                                                                   The Committee recommends an increase of $397,372,000 above
                                                                                 the fiscal year 2021 level for the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
                                                                                 Security Agency to better protect federal civilian cyber networks
                                                                                 and better help state and local governments and the private sector
                                                                                 secure both cyber and physical infrastructure, including election in-
                                                                                 frastructure.
                                                                                                                         Border Security
                                                                                    There is a strong bipartisan consensus on the importance of
                                                                                 homeland security, even if the focus in recent years has too often
                                                                                 been on funding and policy disagreements related to border secu-
                                                                                 rity and immigration enforcement. The COVID–19 pandemic has
                                                                                 reinforced the importance of homeland security beyond the immi-
                                                                                 gration issue, particularly as the Federal Emergency Management
                                                                                 Agency has taken a major response coordination role.
                                                                                    The bill’s recommendation for CBP operations is $653,886,000
                                                                                 above the fiscal year 2021 level and $136,000,000 above the re-
                                                                                 quest, including $35,000,000 for border security technology at and
                                                                                 between the ports of entry; $30,000,000 for cameras, including




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                                                                                 body-worn cameras and cameras in Border Patrol facilities; and
                                                                                 $23,000,000 to improve conditions in migrant holding facilities.




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                                                                                 Within CBP’s Procurement, Construction and Improvements ac-
                                                                                 count, the recommendation includes $142,600,000 above the re-
                                                                                 quest for new technology, both at and between the ports of entry,
                                                                                 and makes available up to $100,000,000 in prior-year funding
                                                                                 available for mitigation of the environmental impacts of border bar-
                                                                                 rier construction. An additional $170,000,000 is recommended
                                                                                 through the Management Directorate for migrant processing facili-
                                                                                 ties at the border; and $655,000,000 is provided in title V of the
                                                                                 bill for land port of entry construction and modernization.
                                                                                    The bill rescinds $2,063,000,000 from prior-year border barrier
                                                                                 construction appropriations and redistributes those funds to high
                                                                                 priority areas across the fiscal year 2022 bill, including CBP, ICE,
                                                                                 and Coast Guard mission areas.
                                                                                                             Civil Immigration Enforcement
                                                                                    Immigration detention is civil detention; almost no one in the
                                                                                 custody of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is a
                                                                                 criminal in the sense of having been convicted of a crime for which
                                                                                 they have not served a criminal sentence. That is not to say that
                                                                                 some individuals ICE arrests and detains are not threats to public
                                                                                 safety; but the vast majority pose no such threat and, were they
                                                                                 U.S. citizens, there would be no clamor to keep them in detention.
                                                                                    The bill continues to expand ICE’s reliance on noncustodial, coop-
                                                                                 erative immigration compliance models by increasing funding for
                                                                                 alternatives to detention (ATD) programs. It funds at least two de-
                                                                                 tention facility inspections per year at ICE’s over-72 hours facili-
                                                                                 ties; expands inspections at other detention facilities; and provides
                                                                                 funding consistent with an average daily population in detention
                                                                                 for single adults of 28,500 during fiscal year 2022. This detention
                                                                                 capacity for single adults will allow ICE to arrest, detain, and re-
                                                                                 move individuals who are enforcement priorities without over de-
                                                                                 taining anyone who is determined to be neither a flight risk nor a
                                                                                 threat to public safety or national security.
                                                                                    The bill funds a new Non-Custodial Migrant Shelter grant pro-
                                                                                 gram to support the establishment and operation of shelters at the
                                                                                 border for migrants released from CBP custody, which will include
                                                                                 a separate space for ICE personnel to carry out processing related
                                                                                 to immigration adjudication proceedings and place migrants into
                                                                                 an alternative to detention program with appropriate case manage-
                                                                                 ment services. While CBP will continue to transfer most single
                                                                                 adults to ICE custody for processing, these shelters will replace de-
                                                                                 tention as the primary mechanism for initial processing for families
                                                                                 and vulnerable single adults.
                                                                                    The bill also continues and increases funding for an ATD case
                                                                                 management pilot grant program, overseen by the Office for Civil
                                                                                 Rights and Civil Liberties, which will make its first awards in fis-
                                                                                 cal year 2022 with a combined $20,000,000 in funding.
                                                                                    A modified provision in the bill prohibits the use of funds to dele-
                                                                                 gate federal immigration enforcement authorities under the 287(g)
                                                                                 program to any state or local law enforcement officer for activities
                                                                                 outside of a jail or prison. Under the 287(g) Jail Model, those offi-
                                                                                 cers only use delegated ICE authorities to verify whether someone
                                                                                 who was arrested for a non-immigration offense is potentially re-




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                                                                                 movable and fits an ICE priority removal category; those officers
                                                                                 are then able to place such individuals into removal proceedings




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                                                                                 and transfer them to ICE custody. The modified provision also re-
                                                                                 quires ICE to withdraw from a 287(g) agreement if the DHS Office
                                                                                 for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties or ICE’s Office of Professional
                                                                                 Responsibility find evidence that a jurisdiction has violated the
                                                                                 civil rights or civil liberties of an individual that was later taken
                                                                                 into ICE custody, absent evidence of mitigating factors.
                                                                                   The bill provides $99,735,000 above the request for Homeland
                                                                                 Security Investigations (HSI) and ensures that HSI resources re-
                                                                                 main focused on criminal investigations by prohibiting its engage-
                                                                                 ment in civil immigration enforcement activities without probable
                                                                                 cause that an individual who is the subject of enforcement action
                                                                                 has committed a criminal offense not solely related to immigration
                                                                                 status.
                                                                                                                      References in the Report
                                                                                   This report refers to certain entities, persons, funds, and docu-
                                                                                 ments as follows: the Department of Homeland Security is ref-
                                                                                 erenced as DHS or the Department; the Government Accountability
                                                                                 Office is referenced as GAO; and the Office of Inspector General of
                                                                                 the Department of Homeland Security is referenced as OIG. In ad-
                                                                                 dition, ‘‘full-time equivalents’’ are referred to as FTE; ‘‘Information
                                                                                 Technology’’ is referred to as IT; ‘‘program, project, and activity’’ is
                                                                                 referred to as PPA; any reference to ‘‘the Secretary’’ should be in-
                                                                                 terpreted to mean the Secretary of Homeland Security; ‘‘compo-
                                                                                 nent’’ should be interpreted to mean an agency, administration, or
                                                                                 directorate within DHS; any reference to SLTT should be inter-
                                                                                 preted to mean state, local, tribal, and territorial; and ‘‘budget re-
                                                                                 quest’’ or ‘‘the request’’ should be interpreted to mean the budget
                                                                                 of the U.S. Government for fiscal year 2022 that was submitted to
                                                                                 Congress on May 28, 2021.
                                                                                     TITLE I—DEPARTMENTAL MANAGEMENT, OPERATIONS,
                                                                                               INTELLIGENCE, AND OVERSIGHT
                                                                                                                                    Mission
                                                                                    The mission of Departmental Management, Operations, Intel-
                                                                                 ligence, and Oversight is to provide leadership and services to De-
                                                                                 partment of Homeland Security (DHS) components; formulate pol-
                                                                                 icy guidance and directives; disseminate intelligence; identify and
                                                                                 track performance measurements relating to DHS missions; and
                                                                                 provide oversight for all DHS operations.
                                                                                         OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY AND EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $205,819,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       249,747,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    268,153,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +62,334,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +18,406,000
                                                                                   The Office of the Secretary and Executive Management (OSEM)
                                                                                 plans and executes departmental strategies to accomplish agency




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                                                                                 objectives and provides policy guidance to departmental compo-
                                                                                 nents.




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                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $180,819,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       224,747,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    233,153,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +52,334,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          +8,406,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes increases above the request total-
                                                                                 ing $8,406,000, including increases of $4,700,000 for the Office of
                                                                                 Strategy, Policy, and Plans; $3,500,000 for the Office for Civil
                                                                                 Rights and Civil Liberties (CRCL); $410,000 for the Office of the
                                                                                 Immigration Detention Ombudsman (OIDO); and $400,000 for Op-
                                                                                 erations and Engagement (O&E). The proposed realignment of
                                                                                 $604,000 for the Office of Faith and Neighborhood Partnerships to
                                                                                 O&E from FEMA is denied.
                                                                                    Blue Campaign.—The recommendation includes an increase
                                                                                 above the request of $400,000 to the Office of Public Engagement
                                                                                 (OPE) for the Blue Campaign, for a total of $3,000,000 for the pro-
                                                                                 gram in direct appropriations. A department-wide initiative to com-
                                                                                 bat human trafficking, the Blue Campaign has historically been
                                                                                 funded through end-of-year contributions from components, an ap-
                                                                                 proach that is inappropriate for the program’s long-term
                                                                                 sustainment. In addition to this direct appropriation, DHS is di-
                                                                                 rected to account for and propose full, direct funding for program
                                                                                 operations in the justification materials that accompany future
                                                                                 budget submissions.
                                                                                    Border Barrier Mitigation.—The Department’s past use of au-
                                                                                 thority provided in the REAL ID Act (Public Law 109–13) to broad-
                                                                                 ly waive federal and state laws to expedite the construction of bor-
                                                                                 der barriers has resulted in significant, unjustified harms to border
                                                                                 communities, tribal lands, the environment, and wildlife. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee supports the recent decision by the Department to withdraw
                                                                                 active waivers, except for those necessary to address immediate
                                                                                 health and safety concerns, and includes a provision is included in
                                                                                 title II of the bill authorizing the Department to use border barrier
                                                                                 construction funds that become available after enactment of this
                                                                                 Act for the mitigation of these harms. Those funds are in addition
                                                                                 to funds already available for that purpose.
                                                                                    Within 120 days of the dates of enactment of this Act, the Sec-
                                                                                 retary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary of
                                                                                 the Interior, shall convene a multi-agency working group that in-
                                                                                 cludes the Department of Agriculture, the Council on Environ-
                                                                                 mental Quality, and other relevant departments and agencies to
                                                                                 identify the impacts of border security infrastructure on local envi-
                                                                                 ronments, wildlife, communities, and tribes. Not later than 240
                                                                                 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
                                                                                 provide the Committee with a plan for remediating harmful im-
                                                                                 pacts of such infrastructure, including recommendations about
                                                                                 where existing infrastructure should be decommissioned or altered
                                                                                 in conjunction with alternative approaches for addressing border
                                                                                 security requirements. In carrying out this directive, the Secretary
                                                                                 is directed to consult with local governments, tribes, communities,
                                                                                 scientists, environmental experts, and other stakeholders.




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                                                                                    Case Management and Community Support Services.—To expand
                                                                                 the focus of case management programs beyond compliance with




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                                                                                 immigration proceedings and to increase participation in these
                                                                                 services, the Committee directs DHS to coordinate with the Depart-
                                                                                 ment of Health and Human Services (HHS) to provide an analysis
                                                                                 of existing programs, including existing case management services
                                                                                 funded through U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and
                                                                                 the recently funded Alternatives to Detention Case Management
                                                                                 Pilot Program to be designed and overseen by CRCL that will pro-
                                                                                 vide these services though Federal Emergency Management Agen-
                                                                                 cy (FEMA)-administered grants to community-based organizations.
                                                                                 Further, DHS and HHS shall explore the feasibility of funding and
                                                                                 managing case management services currently offered by DHS
                                                                                 through agencies or offices within HHS that serve similar popu-
                                                                                 lations.
                                                                                    The Committee directs the departments to provide a briefing
                                                                                 about the results of the analysis and their evaluation within 180
                                                                                 days of the date of enactment of this Act, which shall also include
                                                                                 a recommendation for the appropriate organizational placement for
                                                                                 case management services to serve additional populations through
                                                                                 community-based organizations seeking to provide case manage-
                                                                                 ment and social services focused on fair and equitable outcomes for
                                                                                 individuals and families. The briefing shall clearly outline the risks
                                                                                 and opportunities associated with existing and proposed programs
                                                                                 and mitigation strategies that could be deployed to address those,
                                                                                 and it shall include any funding and staffing impacts.
                                                                                    Center for Prevention Programs and Partnerships.—Based on
                                                                                 concerns about the effectiveness and potential negative impacts of
                                                                                 previous departmental efforts on countering violent extremism
                                                                                 (CVE), the Department recently established a Center for Preven-
                                                                                 tion Programs and Partnerships (CP3), which took the place of the
                                                                                 former Office of Targeted Violence and Terrorism Prevention. The
                                                                                 former approach lacked the confidence of many civil rights organi-
                                                                                 zations and communities with which the Department was attempt-
                                                                                 ing to engage—particularly communities with significant Muslim,
                                                                                 South Asian, and Arab populations. A major criticism of the De-
                                                                                 partment’s earlier CVE efforts was its disproportionate focus on
                                                                                 foreign-supported and foreign-inspired terrorism, with relatively
                                                                                 little emphasis on helping communities prevent violence based on
                                                                                 personal grievances or on racially or ethnically motivated
                                                                                 ideologies, which have been the predominant motivation for violent
                                                                                 attacks over the last few decades and particularly in recent years.
                                                                                    According to CP3, the Department’s current effort is based on a
                                                                                 public health approach to preventing targeted violence and ter-
                                                                                 rorism that is supported by the Centers for Disease Control and
                                                                                 Prevention and grounded in strong empirical evidence for how com-
                                                                                 munities can effectively help prevent violence by providing help to
                                                                                 individuals before they commit a crime or engage in violence. A
                                                                                 central factor in this community-based, public health approach is
                                                                                 the proactive integration of civil rights, civil liberties, and privacy
                                                                                 concerns into every aspect of CP3’s programs and outreach efforts
                                                                                 in collaboration with CRCL, the Privacy Office, and the Office of
                                                                                 the General Counsel.
                                                                                    The Committee notes that CP3 has embedded CRCL experts
                                                                                 within its internal deliberation processes for content-creation, along




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                                                                                 with a senior CRCL advisor focused on ensuring CP3’s programs
                                                                                 and initiatives maintain a clear focus on the protection of civil




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                                                                                 rights and civil liberties. In addition, CP3 has initiated a commu-
                                                                                 nity engagement strategy, including outreach to civil rights and
                                                                                 civil liberties advocacy organizations, as a key component in the de-
                                                                                 velopment and implementation of local targeted violence and ter-
                                                                                 rorism prevention frameworks around the country.
                                                                                    The Committee strongly supports this community-based ap-
                                                                                 proach to preventing targeted violence and terrorism and looks for-
                                                                                 ward to regular updates on CP3’s progress.
                                                                                    Chief Medical Officer (CMO).—A general provision is included in
                                                                                 title V that permits the Secretary to use authority established
                                                                                 under section 872 of the Homeland Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 452) to
                                                                                 establish a new executive management office led by the CMO to
                                                                                 better coordinate the Department’s medical and public health poli-
                                                                                 cies and operations. The provision authorizes the transfer to that
                                                                                 office of the functions and position of the current CMO from the
                                                                                 Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office and the depart-
                                                                                 mental workforce health and medical support functions and respon-
                                                                                 sibilities from the Management Directorate.
                                                                                    Counter-Drug Efforts in the Caribbean.—The Committee notes
                                                                                 that the strategic location of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Is-
                                                                                 lands in the Eastern Caribbean make them targets for
                                                                                 transnational criminal organizations seeking to import illicit nar-
                                                                                 cotics and other contraband into the continental United States. The
                                                                                 Committee expects the Secretary to continue prioritizing border se-
                                                                                 curity and counter-drug efforts in and around Puerto Rico and the
                                                                                 U.S. Virgin Islands, including through the Department-led Carib-
                                                                                 bean Border Interagency Group and Joint Interagency Task Force-
                                                                                 South.
                                                                                    Domestic Violent Extremism Review.—The Committee is encour-
                                                                                 aged by the Secretary’s announcement of an internal review to ad-
                                                                                 dress the threat of domestic violent extremism within the Depart-
                                                                                 ment. Within 30 days of the date of enactment of this Act, the DHS
                                                                                 Chief Security Officer (CSO) shall brief the Committees on the sta-
                                                                                 tus of this review, including a description of its methodology, scope,
                                                                                 results, and recommendations.
                                                                                    Facial Recognition Technology.—The Committee is aware of a
                                                                                 DHS component’s use of a commercial facial recognition technology
                                                                                 platform for biometric identification that relies on the extraction of
                                                                                 photographs from social media websites. Within 30 days of the date
                                                                                 of enactment of this Act, the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans
                                                                                 shall brief the Committee on the Department’s policies and over-
                                                                                 sight of components related to the use of facial recognition tech-
                                                                                 nologies and platforms. The briefing should particularly focus on
                                                                                 how the Department ensures that biometric data obtained through
                                                                                 contracts with commercial entities have not obtained data in viola-
                                                                                 tion of laws, regulations, or commercial agreements related to the
                                                                                 protection of individual privacy.
                                                                                    Family Separation.—The Department must ensure that family
                                                                                 unity is a primary factor when making criminal and civil charging
                                                                                 decisions and, whenever possible and consistent with an assess-
                                                                                 ment that it is in the best interest of a child, that separated family
                                                                                 units are reunited and transported together prior to removal, re-
                                                                                 lease from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) custody, or




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                                                                                 transfer to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) or
                                                                                 Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) custody. Under no cir-




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                                                                                 cumstances shall a child be separated from a parent or legal guard-
                                                                                 ian solely to deter migration or promote compliance with immigra-
                                                                                 tion laws.
                                                                                    The familial relationships of each family unit taken into DHS
                                                                                 custody must be immediately documented and the location of every
                                                                                 member of a separated family unit must be continuously tracked
                                                                                 and a specific justification for the initial separation must be re-
                                                                                 corded, along with a justification for any continued separation.
                                                                                 DHS must ensure that individuals being transferred from CBP to
                                                                                 ICE custody, in CBP or ICE custody, under ICE supervision, or re-
                                                                                 ferred to the Department of Justice (DOJ) for prosecution are
                                                                                 asked about and have opportunities to report family separation in-
                                                                                 cidents; verify the status, location, and disposition of family mem-
                                                                                 bers; and regularly communicate with one another.
                                                                                    The Department should also work with DOJ to establish a mech-
                                                                                 anism for ensuring that any information related to family separa-
                                                                                 tion that is shared during the course of a criminal prosecution is
                                                                                 conveyed to DHS for purposes of family tracking and reunification.
                                                                                    Family Separation—Extended Family.—DHS has assured the
                                                                                 Committee that it is no longer separating families at the border,
                                                                                 absent indications of abuse or serious criminal activity by an adult
                                                                                 family member. Because current law defines a family as a child ac-
                                                                                 companied by a parent or legal guardian, however, children trav-
                                                                                 eling with other adult relatives are still routinely separated from
                                                                                 them. CBP and ICE shall take the interests of extended family
                                                                                 unity into consideration in determining whether to place such
                                                                                 adults into section 240 removal proceedings in lieu of expelling
                                                                                 them under title 42 authority or placing them into expedited re-
                                                                                 moval, specifically those who would be categorized by ORR as a
                                                                                 category 2—immediate relative.
                                                                                    If such adult migrants are placed into section 240 removal pro-
                                                                                 ceedings based on family unity considerations, the Department
                                                                                 shall ensure that ORR is made aware of the family relationship as
                                                                                 soon as possible to help facilitate and expedite the potential spon-
                                                                                 sorship of those unaccompanied children by the immediate relative
                                                                                 while they both proceed through the immigration adjudication proc-
                                                                                 ess. Specifically, CBP should ensure that its electronic processing
                                                                                 systems are modified to document immediate family relationships
                                                                                 relevant to potential sponsorship of an unaccompanied child.
                                                                                    Family Reunification.—Not later than 90 days after the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report to the
                                                                                 Committee detailing the conclusions and recommendations of the
                                                                                 Task Force established pursuant to Executive Order 14011, which
                                                                                 shall include:
                                                                                         (1) the number of children separated from a parent or legal
                                                                                       guardian between January 20, 2017, and January 20, 2021,
                                                                                       and the reasons for the separations;
                                                                                         (2) the number of such children who have been reunited with
                                                                                       such parent or legal guardian, differentiated by the number
                                                                                       and legal status of reunited families present in the United
                                                                                       States and the number reunited outside of the United States;
                                                                                         (3) the number of such children who have not been so re-




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                                                                                       united, differentiated by the number present in the United
                                                                                       States and the number not present;




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                                                                                         (4) a description of efforts by the Secretary to reunite fami-
                                                                                      lies described in (3), obstacles to such reunification, and plans
                                                                                      to overcome such obstacles; and
                                                                                         (5) data on the exercise of parole under section 212(d)(5)(A)
                                                                                      of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (8 U.S.C.
                                                                                      1182(d)(5)(A)), the award of other immigration benefits, and
                                                                                      the provision of services and support to families who were sep-
                                                                                      arated.
                                                                                    An administrative provision is included in title II of the bill that
                                                                                 provides authority to use CBP and ICE Operations and Support
                                                                                 funding to support the reunification of families who were separated
                                                                                 under the so-called ‘‘zero tolerance’’ policy of the prior administra-
                                                                                 tion or were otherwise separated without a valid reason, such as
                                                                                 acting in the best interest of a child when there is evidence of child
                                                                                 abuse. The Department shall provide quarterly updates to the
                                                                                 Committee detailing the use of funding for this purpose, with the
                                                                                 first such report due not later than 30 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act.
                                                                                    Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Backlog Reduction Plan.—
                                                                                 The Committee notes that House Report 116–458 directed the De-
                                                                                 partment to update a plan for eliminating the department-wide
                                                                                 backlog of FOIA requests by the end of fiscal year 2022 because the
                                                                                 initial plan failed to include any funding estimates, as required by
                                                                                 House Report 116–80. The Committee expects to receive the up-
                                                                                 dated plan, which was due in late March, as soon as possible.
                                                                                    Homeland Security Academic Advisory Council (HSAAC).—The
                                                                                 HSAAC was formed in 2012 to serve as a convening forum for the
                                                                                 higher education community and homeland security officials to dis-
                                                                                 cuss shared interests and exchange best practices on a range of
                                                                                 issues, including foreign influence, cybersecurity, international stu-
                                                                                 dents and scholars, and emergency preparedness. HSAAC has not
                                                                                 had any public meetings since 2017 and DHS quietly disbanded the
                                                                                 council last year, citing an executive order cutting back on the
                                                                                 number of federal advisory committees. Universities are grappling
                                                                                 with a host of issues within DHS jurisdiction, including processing
                                                                                 delays for international students and concerns about foreign efforts
                                                                                 to influence faculty or gain access to research. By facilitating reg-
                                                                                 ular communications between leaders in the homeland security and
                                                                                 higher education community, the HSAAC can ensure universities
                                                                                 have the information they need to provide a safe and productive
                                                                                 education experience while being kept abreast of real or potential
                                                                                 threats to the academic community. The Committee urges the Sec-
                                                                                 retary to reconstitute the HSAAC as soon as possible.
                                                                                    Humanitarian Response at the Border.—The Committee is aware
                                                                                 that the Department has a Surge Force mechanism in place to de-
                                                                                 ploy volunteer DHS personnel for emergency and disaster response
                                                                                 around the country, as well as to help respond to migrant surges
                                                                                 at the southern border. The Committee directs the DHS Chief Med-
                                                                                 ical Officer (CMO) to collaborate with the Department of Health
                                                                                 and Human Services Office of Refugee Resettlement (HHS ORR)
                                                                                 and relevant stakeholders to develop a combined Humanitarian Re-
                                                                                 sponse Operating Plan for responding to future migrant surges,




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                                                                                 particularly those involving large numbers of families or unaccom-
                                                                                 panied children. The plan should include:




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                                                                                         (1) an assessment of the capabilities and capacity of DHS,
                                                                                      HHS, and relevant stakeholders to provide the specialized
                                                                                      services necessary to prioritize the welfare of children and fam-
                                                                                      ilies while in government custody and help avoid unnecessary
                                                                                      delays in releasing families together on Alternatives to Deten-
                                                                                      tion with case management and releasing unaccompanied chil-
                                                                                      dren to appropriate sponsors;
                                                                                         (2) mechanisms for participating federal agencies to deploy
                                                                                      personnel from across the government to the southern border
                                                                                      as necessary during migration surges, in coordination with af-
                                                                                      fected state and local jurisdictions and national and local non-
                                                                                      government humanitarian organizations, along with an esti-
                                                                                      mate of the funding requirements associated with such deploy-
                                                                                      ment; and
                                                                                         (3) mechanisms for including personnel who are licensed to
                                                                                      provide trauma-informed care, case management, and child
                                                                                      welfare and plans for training other participating personnel in
                                                                                      these areas, including estimates of the funding requirements
                                                                                      for initial and recurrent training.
                                                                                    In developing the plan, the DHS CMO and HHS ORR should also
                                                                                 consult with child welfare experts and organizations to incorporate
                                                                                 best practices into the plan. The Committee directs the DHS CMO
                                                                                 and HHS ORR to submit the plan to the Committee within 180
                                                                                 days of the date of enactment of this Act and to update the plan
                                                                                 annually to reflect new information and lessons learned.
                                                                                    Joint Requirements Council.—The Committee directs the Depart-
                                                                                 ment to continue providing quarterly updates on Joint Require-
                                                                                 ments Council activities.
                                                                                    Joint Task Forces (JTF).—The Committee was alarmed to dis-
                                                                                 cover that the Department deactivated two of its three JTFs, which
                                                                                 were established in 2014 as part of then-Secretary Johnson’s Unity
                                                                                 of Effort initiative and subsequently authorized by Public Law
                                                                                 114–328, without notification to Congress. The absence of JTF–
                                                                                 West, in particular, became evident through an initial lack of co-
                                                                                 ordination in responding to the most recent surge in unaccom-
                                                                                 panied children, family units, and single adults along the south-
                                                                                 west border. The Committee notes that while there has been im-
                                                                                 provement, significant coordination challenges remain, leading to
                                                                                 avoidable undesirable outcomes.
                                                                                    The Committee notes that the OIG released a report (OIG–20–
                                                                                 80) on September 30, 2020, which found that the Department did
                                                                                 not maintain oversight over the JTFs; update policies and proce-
                                                                                 dures related to the JTFs; identify JTF staffing and resource re-
                                                                                 quirements; or identify JTF costs. The Committee directs the De-
                                                                                 partment to provide a briefing, within 30 days of the date of publi-
                                                                                 cation of this Committee Report, on its plans for restoring the JTFs
                                                                                 and addressing the findings of OIG–20–80 or establishing alternate
                                                                                 mechanisms for ensuring that the Department’s law enforcement
                                                                                 components efficiently coordinate their respective roles and respon-
                                                                                 sibilities.
                                                                                    Management Directive 0810.1.—Promptly and thoroughly inves-
                                                                                 tigating allegations of personnel misconduct are critical to ensuring
                                                                                 the integrity, accountability, and transparency of the Department




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                                                                                 of Homeland Security and its components. In June 2004, shortly
                                                                                 after the Department was first established, the Secretary issued




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                                                                                 Management Directive (MD) 0810.1, outlining the roles and respon-
                                                                                 sibilities of the Office of Inspector General (OIG).This directive re-
                                                                                 quires DHS components to refer all allegations of serious and
                                                                                 criminal misconduct to OIG, which has the right to claim exclusive
                                                                                 jurisdiction over the investigation of such allegations. While such
                                                                                 referrals are appropriate for ensuring third party oversight of the
                                                                                 most serious or systemic investigations, they too often result in
                                                                                 eventual OIG declinations that unnecessarily delay investigations
                                                                                 that component oversight personnel could otherwise carry out.
                                                                                    Over the 17 years since DHS MD 0810.1 was issued, the Depart-
                                                                                 ment and Congress have established a broad framework of over-
                                                                                 sight offices with jurisdiction and authority to investigate per-
                                                                                 sonnel misconduct, including Offices of Professional Responsibility
                                                                                 within TSA, CBP, and ICE that employ criminal investigators with
                                                                                 the authority to investigate allegations of administrative and crimi-
                                                                                 nal misconduct. Most recently, Congress established the Office of
                                                                                 the Immigration Detention Ombudsman, which has broad author-
                                                                                 ity to inspect, review, and investigate matters under its purview.
                                                                                    To ensure DHS has an efficient and effective oversight frame-
                                                                                 work, the Committee directs the Secretary to review MD 0810.1 to
                                                                                 ensure the Department has clearly delineated roles and respon-
                                                                                 sibilities for each of its oversight bodies, while also preserving the
                                                                                 OIG’s independence and authorities granted by the Inspector Gen-
                                                                                 eral Act of 1978. In reviewing this directive, for matters where the
                                                                                 Secretary determines the OIG shall have the opportunity to claim
                                                                                 exclusive jurisdiction, such jurisdiction shall be reviewed to ensure
                                                                                 it is narrowly tailored to ensure that the Department’s other over-
                                                                                 sight functions are able to continue to execute their responsibilities,
                                                                                 such as ensuring that immediate medical needs of detainees are
                                                                                 met at a facility where the OIG is also conducting an investigation
                                                                                 into medical malpractice. The Secretary shall brief the Committees
                                                                                 not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act on
                                                                                 the interim findings of this review and issue a revised directive, as
                                                                                 warranted by the review, not later than 180 days after the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Migration Analysis Center.—The Committee is concerned about
                                                                                 the lack of data- and evidence-based decision-making models and
                                                                                 analyses to inform policy and resource decisions impacted by the
                                                                                 U.S. immigration system. Annual budget submissions and emer-
                                                                                 gency budget requests lack a detailed, consistent articulation of
                                                                                 documented planning profiles for anticipated migration at the bor-
                                                                                 der that can be used to identify various resources requirements for
                                                                                 CBP, ICE, USCIS, ORR, DOJ’s Executive Office for Immigration
                                                                                 Review, the Department of State Bureau of Consular Affairs, and
                                                                                 the Department of Labor Employment and Training Administra-
                                                                                 tion. Further, there continues to be a lack of integrated policy anal-
                                                                                 ysis and data collection requirements across all relevant agencies
                                                                                 to objectively evaluate policies and programs—such as whether
                                                                                 changes to temporary work visa programs impact migration be-
                                                                                 tween the ports of entry or whether United States Agency for
                                                                                 International Development investments in the northern triangle
                                                                                 countries are having the intended stabilization impact to curb eco-
                                                                                 nomic migration.




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                                                                                    To address this challenge, the recommendation provides an in-
                                                                                 crease of $4,700,000 above the request for the Office of Strategy,




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                                                                                 Policy, and Plans to establish an interagency Migration Analysis
                                                                                 Center (MAC) in partnership with the Immigration Data Integra-
                                                                                 tion Initiative (IDII). While the scope of the MAC should mature
                                                                                 and evolve over time to continue the study of migration-related pro-
                                                                                 grams and policies, the initial focus shall be to establish integrated
                                                                                 planning profiles to inform budget requests and emergent resource
                                                                                 requirements analysis. The MAC shall include participation across
                                                                                 DHS, as well as other agencies whose missions intersect with im-
                                                                                 migration-related policies and programs. Additionally, the MAC
                                                                                 shall engage with academia; state, local, tribal, and territorial com-
                                                                                 munities; the private and non-profit sectors; and research commu-
                                                                                 nities to better understand migration-related issues. The MAC
                                                                                 shall also work to establish an independent peer-review process for
                                                                                 its models and other work products to improve and strengthen
                                                                                 their validity and utility for decision making.
                                                                                    To the extent required data are available, the MAC shall utilize
                                                                                 the OIS/IIDI Statistical Immigration Data System of Record, which
                                                                                 is designed to serve as a single authoritative source of enterprise-
                                                                                 wide statistical immigration data, while working with OIS to ad-
                                                                                 dress any deficiencies or weaknesses in such data. To ensure suc-
                                                                                 cess, MAC staff, along with the broader IDII data collection effort,
                                                                                 shall have uninhibited access to query federal data management
                                                                                 systems for the purposes of developing models and analyses and
                                                                                 shall also be consulted as part of the IDII data governance process
                                                                                 on changes to data systems to ensure that necessary information
                                                                                 is being collected for its analyses.
                                                                                    Additionally, the MAC shall examine the utility of the Migrant
                                                                                 Model Integration decision support tool developed by S&T’s System
                                                                                 of Systems Operational Analytics in collaboration with CBP’s En-
                                                                                 terprise Analytics Division. The Committee is encouraged by the
                                                                                 progress made on this tool and recommends the MAC work with
                                                                                 S&T to build upon its capabilities to meet its analysis, planning,
                                                                                 and modeling requirements.
                                                                                    Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 the Under Secretary for the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans
                                                                                 shall consult with the Committee on plans for establishing the
                                                                                 MAC, which shall include a general vision and overview; a sched-
                                                                                 ule of anticipated milestones for the upcoming fiscal year; and a
                                                                                 budget and staffing plan, to include any anticipated procurement-
                                                                                 related actions.
                                                                                    Minority Serving Institutions.—The Secretary is encouraged to
                                                                                 enhance partnerships with Historically Black Colleges and Univer-
                                                                                 sities, Hispanic-Serving Institutions, Asian American and Native
                                                                                 American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions, Tribal Colleges and
                                                                                 Universities, and other minority-serving institutions with respect
                                                                                 to administering the research and development activities of the De-
                                                                                 partment by:
                                                                                         (1) encouraging the participation of such colleges, univer-
                                                                                      sities, and institutions in the research, development, testing,
                                                                                      and evaluation programs and activities of the Department;
                                                                                         (2) facilitating partnerships between such colleges, univer-
                                                                                      sities, and institutions and private sector stakeholders, na-
                                                                                      tional laboratories, and other academic institutions in areas




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                                                                                      important to homeland security, including cyber security,
                                                                                      emergency management, and counter terrorism; and




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                                                                                         (3) distributing funds through Science and Technology Direc-
                                                                                      torate (S&T) grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts to
                                                                                      such colleges, universities, and institutions for enhancements
                                                                                      in areas important to homeland security, including cyber secu-
                                                                                      rity, emergency management, and counter terrorism.
                                                                                    The Department is directed to brief the Committee on these ef-
                                                                                 forts within 120 days of the date of enactment of this Act. The
                                                                                 Committee notes that the recommendation includes $7,657,000 for
                                                                                 the Minority Serving Institutions Program (MSIP) through the
                                                                                 S&T Research and Development account, an increase of $2,500,000
                                                                                 or 33 percent.
                                                                                    Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties (CRCL).—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee recommends $42,160,000 for CRCL, $3,500,000 above the
                                                                                 request, including an increase of $750,000 for management and ad-
                                                                                 ministration of the Alternatives to Detention Case Management
                                                                                 Pilot Program; $500,000 for additional capacity to support the par-
                                                                                 ticipation of women from partner nations in government capacity
                                                                                 building, peace keeping, law enforcement, and border security, as
                                                                                 authorized by the Women, Peace, and Security Act; and $5,961,000
                                                                                 for additional staffing. Of the funds provided for additional staffing,
                                                                                 $3,711,000 supports the requested staffing increases and an addi-
                                                                                 tional $2,250,000 is for the Compliance Division.
                                                                                    CRCL shall ensure that all individuals whose complaints it in-
                                                                                 vestigates receive information within 30 days of the submission of
                                                                                 a final report or recommendations memorandum, including find-
                                                                                 ings of fact, conclusions, and recommendations. CRCL shall also
                                                                                 ensure that such information is included in its annual report to
                                                                                 Congress, consistent with individual privacy protections.
                                                                                    The Committee reminds CRCL of the directive in the explanatory
                                                                                 statement accompanying the Department of Homeland Security
                                                                                 Appropriations Act, 2021 (Division F of Public Law 116–260) re-
                                                                                 quiring the office to conduct an analysis of component language ac-
                                                                                 cess plans and looks forward to a briefing on the results of that
                                                                                 analysis, including recommendations for improvement, as soon as
                                                                                 possible.
                                                                                    Office of the Immigration Detention Ombudsman.—The rec-
                                                                                 ommendation includes $20,304,000 for the Office of the Immigra-
                                                                                 tion Detention Ombudsman, an increase of $410,000 above the re-
                                                                                 quest to maintain current services. The annual report of the Immi-
                                                                                 gration Detention Ombudsman required by Public Law 116–93
                                                                                 shall include descriptions of the office’s activities, findings, and rec-
                                                                                 ommendations, including copies of complaint forms and descrip-
                                                                                 tions of complaint mechanisms; the number and types of com-
                                                                                 plaints received, investigated, resolved, and referred to the ICE Of-
                                                                                 fice of Detention Oversight, CRCL, or the OIG. In addition, the
                                                                                 Ombudsman shall brief the Committee quarterly on the office’s ac-
                                                                                 tivities.
                                                                                    Oversight of CBP Surveillance Technology.—Within 120 days of
                                                                                 the date of enactment of this Act, the Committee directs DHS to
                                                                                 make available on a public website the following information on
                                                                                 each type of border security surveillance technology in use between
                                                                                 the ports of entry:
                                                                                         (1) the type of technology, including its mechanism for col-




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                                                                                      lecting data and the type of data it collects;
                                                                                         (2) the justification for the use of the technology;




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                                                                                         (3) potential privacy rights impacts that could result from
                                                                                      the use of the technology and requirements in place to mitigate
                                                                                      such impacts;
                                                                                         (4) privacy or civil liberties reviews submitted to or carried
                                                                                      out by CRCL or the Privacy Office;
                                                                                         (5) oversight mechanisms in place to ensure adherence to
                                                                                      privacy laws and policies;
                                                                                         (6) the data collection, handling, and disposal policies for the
                                                                                      technology;
                                                                                         (7) any contract or other agreement for the acquisition or use
                                                                                      of the technology, with appropriate redactions for proprietary
                                                                                      information; and
                                                                                         (8) any memoranda of understanding with other agencies re-
                                                                                      lated to the use of the technology and accompanying justifica-
                                                                                      tion for each agreement.
                                                                                    DHS shall also make such information available for any new
                                                                                 type of surveillance technology as part of a public notice and com-
                                                                                 ment period of not fewer than 60-days prior to its deployment to
                                                                                 allow for input from privacy and technology stakeholders. In addi-
                                                                                 tion, the Department shall provide a 60-day notice to communities
                                                                                 prior to the initial deployment of any type of surveillance tech-
                                                                                 nology and host public forums in such communities to provide op-
                                                                                 portunities for community comment and feedback.
                                                                                    Performance Measures.—The Committee directs all agencies
                                                                                 funded by this Act to comply with title 31 of the United States
                                                                                 Code, including the development of their organizational priority
                                                                                 goals and outcomes such as performance outcome measures, output
                                                                                 measures, efficiency measures, and customer service measures. The
                                                                                 Department is directed to report back to the Committees on these
                                                                                 efforts within 60 days of the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Public Complaint and Feedback System Working Group.—The
                                                                                 Committee recommends continued funding of $500,000, as re-
                                                                                 quested, to support the activities of the Public Complaint and Feed-
                                                                                 back System Working Group, as directed in prior House reports. In
                                                                                 addition, the Working Group should collaborate with the Depart-
                                                                                 ment in developing standards to improve customer service and in-
                                                                                 corporating such standards into the performance plans required
                                                                                 under 31 U.S.C. 1115. The Office of Public Engagement shall brief
                                                                                 the Committee semi-annually on the progress of the Working
                                                                                 Group, as described in the explanatory statement accompanying
                                                                                 Public Law 115–141, as well as on progress in developing customer
                                                                                 service standards.
                                                                                    Racial Profiling in Law Enforcement.—The Committee directs
                                                                                 CRCL to develop a specialized mechanism, in collaboration with
                                                                                 ICE, CBP, local law enforcement stakeholders, and civil rights and
                                                                                 civil liberties organizations, for receiving complaints from the pub-
                                                                                 lic about racial profiling, implicit bias, and other civil liberties vio-
                                                                                 lations arising from state and local law enforcement involvement in
                                                                                 federal immigration enforcement, including through the 287(g) pro-
                                                                                 gram, continued detention based on ICE detainers, and the Secure
                                                                                 Communities program.
                                                                                    Review of Law Enforcement Officer (LEO) Duties.—In lieu of in-
                                                                                 creasing the number of Border Patrol Agents, CBP Officers, or De-




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                                                                                 tention and Deportation Officers in this Act, the Committee directs
                                                                                 DHS to examine the feasibility and impact of reclassifying job func-




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                                                                                 tions that require an immigration officer to assess whether such
                                                                                 functions can be conducted by individual other than an LEO if cur-
                                                                                 rently executed by one. The Secretary of Homeland Security shall
                                                                                 engage with an independent entity that has expertise in such mat-
                                                                                 ters, such as a Federally Funded Research and Development Cen-
                                                                                 ter, to review the legal definition of an immigration officer and em-
                                                                                 ployees as described in 8 U.S.C. 1357, 8 U.S.C. 1225, and relevant
                                                                                 regulations regarding their duties and responsibilities to determine
                                                                                 the extent to which various functions that require such employees
                                                                                 can be executed by a non-LEO. The Committee recommends that
                                                                                 DHS decrease its reliance on LEOs for functions where the unique
                                                                                 training, expertise, and access to firearms available to LEOs is not
                                                                                 required, such decreasing reliance on LEOs for processing of recent
                                                                                 border crossers into DHS systems. The Committee requests that
                                                                                 the review evaluate whether functions currently performed by
                                                                                 LEOs could be reassigned to a non-LEO position to achieve a more
                                                                                 efficient and effective use of resources. DHS is directed to brief the
                                                                                 Committee on the results of this evaluation not later 120 days after
                                                                                 the date of enactment of this Act and shall include recommenda-
                                                                                 tions for consideration in future budget requests and Congressional
                                                                                 consideration.
                                                                                    Rural Broadband Access.—To expand rural broadband infra-
                                                                                 structure in unserved rural areas and tribal lands along the south-
                                                                                 west and northern borders, the Committee encourages the Sec-
                                                                                 retary to identify opportunities for public-private partnerships with
                                                                                 broadband providers to incorporate affordable public accessible
                                                                                 broadband into current and future tactical infrastructure projects.
                                                                                 The Department is directed to brief the Committee on such efforts
                                                                                 within 60 days of the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Sodium Cyanide.—The Committee notes that House Report 116–
                                                                                 458 directed the Department to provide a briefing on the safety and
                                                                                 security of ‘‘bag-box’’ containers when used to import sodium cya-
                                                                                 nide briquettes using in mining operations, and looks forward to re-
                                                                                 ceiving this now overdue briefing as soon as possible.
                                                                                    State and Local Law Enforcement.—The Committee directs the
                                                                                 Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans to evaluate the Department’s
                                                                                 interactions and relationships with local law enforcement agencies,
                                                                                 including but not limited to the 287(g) program and Secure Com-
                                                                                 munities. This evaluation should result in specific recommenda-
                                                                                 tions for ensuring that the Department does not inappropriately
                                                                                 incentivize the involvement of local law enforcement agencies in
                                                                                 the enforcement of federal immigration law or impose duties on
                                                                                 such agencies that may be harmful to the relationships between
                                                                                 such agencies and the communities they serve. The Office is di-
                                                                                 rected to brief the Committee on the results of its evaluation not
                                                                                 later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Strategic Response Strategy for Biological Threats.—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee notes that House Report 116–458 directed the Secretary to
                                                                                 establish and maintain a strategic response strategy for biological
                                                                                 threats that have the potential to impact the ability of the Depart-
                                                                                 ment to execute or sustain its homeland-security mission, and to
                                                                                 provide a briefing on the strategy not later than 120 days after the




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                                                                                 date of enactment of Public Law 116–260. The Committee looks for-
                                                                                 ward to receiving that now overdue briefing in the near future.




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                                                                                    Support to Law Enforcement Agencies.—Section 532 of the bill re-
                                                                                 quires the Department to publicly report on requests from state,
                                                                                 local, and other federal law enforcement agencies for support from
                                                                                 a DHS law enforcement component, as well as when such support
                                                                                 is provided. The provision also requires the Secretary’s approval for
                                                                                 such support to be provided in the context of a mass gathering or
                                                                                 public protest event. In addition, the Secretary shall ensure that
                                                                                 DHS law enforcement personnel participating in support activities
                                                                                 for state, local, or other federal law enforcement agencies wear uni-
                                                                                 forms that clearly indicate the name of their DHS component.
                                                                                    Training.—The Committee supports vigorous action to improve
                                                                                 training for all federal, state and local law enforcement officers on
                                                                                 racial profiling, implicit bias, procedural justice, the use of force,
                                                                                 and the duty for officers to intervene when witnessing the use of
                                                                                 excessive force against civilians. The Committee therefore directs
                                                                                 the Secretary to work with the Attorney General and the Federal
                                                                                 Law Enforcement Training Centers to implement improved, man-
                                                                                 datory training on these topics for all federal law enforcement offi-
                                                                                 cers, along with the development of related standards that can be
                                                                                 applied in hiring and performance assessments. The Secretary
                                                                                 should also consider establishing incentives through the State
                                                                                 Homeland Security Grant Program and the Urban Area Security
                                                                                 Initiative for states and local jurisdictions to adopt the standards.
                                                                                 These training requirements and standards should be based on the
                                                                                 related provisions in H.R. 1280, as passed by the House of Rep-
                                                                                 resentatives in March 2021.
                                                                                    Translation Services.—In response to a directive in House Report
                                                                                 116–180 regarding translation services for migrants in DHS cus-
                                                                                 tody, the Department advised the Committee that it uses a DHS-
                                                                                 wide contract vehicle for language services, including translation
                                                                                 services, through which approximately 60 percent of the Depart-
                                                                                 ment’s translation services have been acquired in recent years, in-
                                                                                 cluding those of CBP, ICE, and USCIS. As the current contract ex-
                                                                                 pires in fiscal year 2021, the Committee directs the Department to
                                                                                 ensure that the replacement contract includes translation services
                                                                                 for Indigenous, African, and Caribbean languages.
                                                                                    Use of Force.—DHS shall prioritize use of force policies and prac-
                                                                                 tices that direct officers and agents to place paramount value on
                                                                                 the preservation of human life, deploy de-escalation and non-lethal
                                                                                 responses, and train agents to use lethal force as a last resort in
                                                                                 responding to an imminent, life-threatening situation after all rea-
                                                                                 sonable alternatives have been exhausted.
                                                                                    Not later than 24 hours after any use of force incident resulting
                                                                                 in serious injury or death, DHS shall make public a summary of
                                                                                 the known facts of the incident, with appropriate due process pro-
                                                                                 tections for the involved parties. Beginning not later than 90 days
                                                                                 after the date of enactment of this Act and quarterly thereafter, the
                                                                                 Department shall collect and publish data on all use-of-force inci-
                                                                                 dents, including vehicle pursuits. The summaries shall include the
                                                                                 location; type(s) of force used; justification for each use-of-force;
                                                                                 number of law enforcement personnel involved; number of individ-
                                                                                 uals injured, delineated by age, gender, nationality, race, and eth-




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                                                                                 nicity; and type, source, and location of any medical care provided.
                                                                                 The reports should be updated, as necessary, to include the results




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                                                                                 of agency incident reviews and any disciplinary or other agency ac-
                                                                                 tions or outcomes.
                                                                                    Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 the Department shall brief the Committee on a plan for estab-
                                                                                 lishing an independent commission of experts to serve as a perma-
                                                                                 nent civilian oversight body for DHS law enforcement components
                                                                                 to review component use of force and misconduct reviews and make
                                                                                 public recommendations for changes in policy, practice, or over-
                                                                                 sight. Commission members should have authority to observe Dis-
                                                                                 cipline Review Board and Use of Force Review Board proceedings.
                                                                                 Membership of the Commission should include a balanced variety
                                                                                 of stakeholder perspectives, including members representing law
                                                                                 enforcement organizations, border communities, legal experts, and
                                                                                 immigrant advocacy organizations.
                                                                                    The Committee directs GAO to review use of force policies, inci-
                                                                                 dent tracking mechanisms, and training for DHS law enforcement
                                                                                 components, including an assessment of whether use of force poli-
                                                                                 cies, standards, and practices—including vehicle pursuit policies,
                                                                                 apprehension tactics, and training on de-escalation and non-lethal
                                                                                 responses—reflect law enforcement best practices and adhere to
                                                                                 standards developed by expert organization such as the Police Ex-
                                                                                 ecutive Research Forum and the International Association of Chiefs
                                                                                 of Police. The review should also assess whether policies and over-
                                                                                 sight mechanisms reflect recommendations from the Homeland Se-
                                                                                 curity Advisory Council’s Integrity Advisory Panel, including rec-
                                                                                 ommendations to reward professionalism, prevent abuse and cor-
                                                                                 ruption, and create a culture of accountability.
                                                                                    Use of Force Reporting.—The Committee encourages the Sec-
                                                                                 retary to make participation in the National Use of Force Data Col-
                                                                                 lection Program of the Federal Bureau of Investigation by state
                                                                                 and local law enforcement agencies a condition for eligibility for
                                                                                 federal grant funding, including State Homeland Security Program
                                                                                 grants and Urban Area Security Initiative grants.
                                                                                    Visa Overstay and Border Security Metrics.—The Committee di-
                                                                                 rects the Department to continue to provide the report on visa
                                                                                 overstay and border security metrics detailed in section 107 of the
                                                                                 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2018 (divi-
                                                                                 sion F of Public Law 115–141).
                                                                                                                         FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                                               (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $25,000,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................        25,000,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     35,000,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +10,000,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +10,000,000
                                                                                   The recommendation includes $10,000,000 above the request for
                                                                                 the Alternatives to Detention (ATD) Case Management Services
                                                                                 Pilot (CMSP) program. The total amount of funding made available
                                                                                 in this account, which funds both Targeted Violence and Terrorism




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                                                                                 Prevention grants and ATD CMSP grants, is transferred to FEMA
                                                                                 for administration.




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                                                                                                                   MANAGEMENT DIRECTORATE
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $3,201,705,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       3,674,924,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    3,790,369,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +588,664,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +115,445,000
                                                                                   * Note—the amounts for each fiscal year include appropriations for the Federal Protective Service that are
                                                                                 entirely offset by fee collections from other federal agencies, which for fiscal year 2022 are estimated by the
                                                                                 Congressional Budget Office at $1,625,000,000.

                                                                                                                                    Mission
                                                                                   The mission of the Management Directorate is to provide policy,
                                                                                 guidance, operational oversight and support, and management so-
                                                                                 lutions for the Department.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $1,398,162,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       1,653,553,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    1,653,553,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +255,391,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................                –––
                                                                                    Cybersecurity Risks.—Not later than 90 days after the date of en-
                                                                                 actment of this Act, the CIO shall brief the Committee on cyber se-
                                                                                 curity capability gaps and associated risks by component in
                                                                                 prioritized order.The briefing, which may be provided in classified
                                                                                 and unclassified formats, shall identify specific gaps and risks and
                                                                                 include cost estimates and a schedule for remediating them.
                                                                                    Facility Consolidations.—Not later than 90 days after the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act, CRSO shall brief the Committee on its ongo-
                                                                                 ing efforts to consolidate DHS facilities and leverage partnerships
                                                                                 with local governments, colleges, universities, and other federal
                                                                                 agencies in South Texas. The briefing should include associated
                                                                                 schedules, anticipated cost savings, and resource requirements,
                                                                                 particularly for near term partnership opportunities and including
                                                                                 potential agreements with community colleges to secure training
                                                                                 space for CBP and ICE.
                                                                                    Obligation Plans.—The Department shall continue to submit ob-
                                                                                 ligation plans on a quarterly basis, as detailed in Public Law 114–
                                                                                 113 and Public Law 115–31. The Office of the Chief Financial Offi-
                                                                                 cer (OCFO) shall require the use of a uniform obligation plan tem-
                                                                                 plate to ensure consistency across components, which shall include
                                                                                 quarterly spending targets for each account and PPA, including un-
                                                                                 obligated carryover balances. Each component shall be required to
                                                                                 report to OCFO all actual obligations and expenditures within 20
                                                                                 days of the close of each quarter and OCFO shall provide the con-
                                                                                 solidated set of plans to the Committee within 30 days of the close
                                                                                 of each quarter. OCFO will also be responsible for ensuring that
                                                                                 components with major acquisition programs include the breakout
                                                                                 of these programs within their quarterly plans and provide addi-
                                                                                 tional context to describe and justify any changes from the prior
                                                                                 submission. During the period of any continuing resolution, OCFO
                                                                                 shall provide a briefing on the corresponding obligation and budget
                                                                                 execution plan, as directed in House Report 114–215.




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                                                                                    Strengthening Domestic Manufacturing and Supply Chains.—The
                                                                                 Committee is concerned about the nation’s limited manufacturing




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                                                                                 base for essential products such as medical devices, medical equip-
                                                                                 ment, pharmaceuticals, and personal protective equipment (PPE),
                                                                                 which the early period of the coronavirus pandemic amply dem-
                                                                                 onstrated. The Committee encourages the Secretary to work with
                                                                                 other departments and agencies to ensure a long-term sustainable
                                                                                 domestic supply chain for PPE and other items that may be in
                                                                                 short supply in a future heath pandemic or catastrophic natural
                                                                                 disaster.
                                                                                   Small Unmanned Aerial Systems (sUAS) Procurement.—Not
                                                                                 later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the De-
                                                                                 partment is directed to brief the Committee on the current guid-
                                                                                 ance for the acquisition of sUAS, including preparedness grant
                                                                                 guidance. The Committee is particularly interested in policies re-
                                                                                 garding foreign made sUAS and any risk assessments or certifi-
                                                                                 cations required for those procurements, as well as any review of
                                                                                 domestically available products.
                                                                                   Vehicles.—Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
                                                                                 of this Act, the CFO and CRSO shall brief the Committee on the
                                                                                 types and numbers of vehicles purchased or leased by the Depart-
                                                                                 ment, including its components, over the last three fiscal years and
                                                                                 on planned vehicle purchases for fiscal year 2022.The Committee
                                                                                 notes that limitations on the purchase or lease of vehicles is con-
                                                                                 tained in multiple accounts in the bill.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $214,795,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       396,371,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    511,816,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................       +297,021,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................        +115,445,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes a decrease from the request of
                                                                                 $30,000,000 from financial systems modernization and $25,000,000
                                                                                 from the Homeland Advanced Recognition Technology system due
                                                                                 to schedule delays in both programs. The recommendation includes
                                                                                 an increase of $170,000,000 for the Chief Readiness Support Office
                                                                                 (CSRO), as described below, and an increase of $445,000 to address
                                                                                 an error in the request for Mission Support Assets and Infrastruc-
                                                                                 ture.
                                                                                    Biometric Systems.—The COVID–19 pandemic further illustrated
                                                                                 the benefits of touchless technologies at domestic and international
                                                                                 airports that improve the efficiency of security checkpoints while
                                                                                 minimizing the potential spread of infections. The Committee sup-
                                                                                 ports the continued development of accurate biometric identity vali-
                                                                                 dation tools to improve security and make the journey from curb
                                                                                 to gate at airports more seamless and safe, while also emphasizing
                                                                                 that use of such technologies should be voluntary by passengers
                                                                                 and that the protection of passenger privacy and minimizing the
                                                                                 retention of personal data is paramount.
                                                                                    Common Enterprise Data.—The Committee is supportive of ef-
                                                                                 forts across the Department to leverage data to make informed
                                                                                 operational and policy decisions. The Committee is aware of similar
                                                                                 efforts within the Department of Defense (DoD), which has
                                                                                 achieved good results by bringing together disparate data systems




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                                                                                 to provide departmental leadership with improved visibility across
                                                                                 the DoD enterprise. The Department is directed to explore the fea-




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                                                                                 sibility and possible utilization of such a system, as well as associ-
                                                                                 ated resource requirements, and report to the Committee on the re-
                                                                                 sults not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this
                                                                                 Act.
                                                                                   Homeland Advanced Recognition Technology (HART) Program
                                                                                 Breach.—The recommendation includes a decrease of $25,000,000
                                                                                 in proposed funding for the HART program due to continued pro-
                                                                                 gram delays.The funding baseline for HART was established in
                                                                                 2016. The program suffered an early schedule breach in 2017 and
                                                                                 was removed from breach in May 2019. In January 2020, the pro-
                                                                                 gram was again declared to be in abreach for both cost and sched-
                                                                                 ule.As of the date of this report, the program has still not gained
                                                                                 Acquisition Review Board approval for a revised program baseline
                                                                                 detailing a new lifecycle cost and schedule for achieving program
                                                                                 milestones. Nor has the program provided an obligation plan to the
                                                                                 Committee for funding previously appropriated or that requested in
                                                                                 the fiscal year 2022 budget proposal. In addition, it is the Commit-
                                                                                 tee’s understanding that HART Increments 3 and 4 will now be la-
                                                                                 beled as ‘‘future capabilities.’’
                                                                                   Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 the Under Secretary for Management (USM) shall brief the Com-
                                                                                 mittee on how DHS is addressing systemic delays in the HART
                                                                                 program. The briefing shall address the program’s development ef-
                                                                                 forts; plans for program breach remediation and re-baselining; pro-
                                                                                 gram schedule, cost, and affordability; risks; mission outcomes; and
                                                                                 accomplishments. The USM shall also address how the Department
                                                                                 plans to work with HART customers to address the impacts of the
                                                                                 delayed capabilities on their programs and activities.
                                                                                   Headquarters Consolidation.—The Committee directs the Depart-
                                                                                 ment to provide an update on headquarters consolidation not later
                                                                                 than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                   Joint Migrant Processing Centers.—The Committee recommends
                                                                                 $170,000,000 above the request for the CRSO for integrated, joint
                                                                                 migrant processing centers (JMPC).The CRSO, in conjunction with
                                                                                 CBP, ICE, and USCIS, shall work with the Office of Strategy, Pol-
                                                                                 icy, and Plans, the Office of the General Counsel, the Office of the
                                                                                 Undersecretary for Management, the Office for Civil Rights and
                                                                                 Civil Liberties; and the Office of the Immigration Detention Om-
                                                                                 budsman, along with interagency partners such as HHS and the
                                                                                 Department of Justice, to develop requirements for establishing
                                                                                 JMPCs. CRSO shall act as the executive agent for the design and
                                                                                 construction of such centers, which shall appropriately shelter un-
                                                                                 accompanied children, family units, and single adults as they un-
                                                                                 dergo processing required under the immigration laws, including
                                                                                 adherence to Flores settlement requirements; enhance the coordi-
                                                                                 nation among federal agencies and between such agencies and non-
                                                                                 profit organizations or local jurisdictions that provide shelter and
                                                                                 support to migrants following their release from DHS custody; and
                                                                                 minimize the time migrants spend in DHS custody.
                                                                                   Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 the USM shall brief the Committee on joint requirements and
                                                                                 plans for the design and construction of JMPCs, including their
                                                                                 planned locations, estimated costs, and schedule for becoming oper-




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                                                                                 ational. The total amount provided includes the reappropriation of
                                                                                 $90,000,000 rescinded in the bill from prior-year appropriations to




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                                                                                 CBP for joint processing centers in the Rio Grande Valley in Texas
                                                                                 and Yuma, Arizona. The total also includes $30,000,000 that was
                                                                                 proposed in the budget request through the CBP PC&I account for
                                                                                 a new migrant processing center in Del Rio, Texas.
                                                                                                                 FEDERAL PROTECTIVE SERVICE

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $1,588,748,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       1,625,000,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    1,625,000,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +36,252,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................                –––

                                                                                                                                    Mission
                                                                                   The Federal Protective Service (FPS) delivers law enforcement
                                                                                 and protective security services to federally owned, leased, or oper-
                                                                                 ated facilities.
                                                                                   The Committee recommends $1,625,000,000 for FPS, equal to the
                                                                                 request, which is fully offset by fees collected from FPS customer
                                                                                 agencies.
                                                                                         INTELLIGENCE, ANALYSIS, AND OPERATIONS COORDINATION
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $298,500,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................        320,620,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     320,620,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +22,120,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................                –––

                                                                                                                                    Mission
                                                                                   The missions supported through Intelligence, Analysis, and Oper-
                                                                                 ations Coordination are twofold: to equip the Homeland Security
                                                                                 Enterprise with timely intelligence and information to keep the
                                                                                 homeland safe, secure, and resilient; and to provide operations co-
                                                                                 ordination, information sharing, situational awareness, a common
                                                                                 operating picture, and departmental continuity.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $298,500,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................        320,620,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     320,620,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +22,120,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................                –––
                                                                                   Recommended adjustments to classified programs and more de-
                                                                                 tailed oversight of funding for the Office of Intelligence and Anal-
                                                                                 ysis are addressed in the classified annex accompanying this re-
                                                                                 port.
                                                                                   Civil Rights and Civil Liberties.—The Committee expects Office
                                                                                 of Intelligence and Analysis (I&A) to comply with applicable civil
                                                                                 rights and civil liberties laws and regulations; continue to imple-
                                                                                 ment principles of diversity, equity, and inclusion; and require re-
                                                                                 lated training for personnel.
                                                                                   Homeland Threats.—The Committee directs I&A to appropriately




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                                                                                 align its resources against the most pertinent threats to the Home-
                                                                                 land, including terrorism, cybersecurity, economic security, foreign




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                                                                                 influence, and transnational organized crime. The Committee also
                                                                                 expects I&A to enhance its ability to rapidly and effectively share
                                                                                 intelligence and other information on threats with state, local, trib-
                                                                                 al, territorial, and private sector partners. The Committee directs
                                                                                 I&A to brief the Committee not later than 30 days after the date
                                                                                 of enactment or this Act on a plan for the obligation of its fiscal
                                                                                 year 2022 funding, categorized by threat and/or information shar-
                                                                                 ing program.
                                                                                    National Labs.—The Committee encourages the Office of Oper-
                                                                                 ations Coordination to utilize the expertise of the national labs to
                                                                                 help identify tactical and strategic risks that could disrupt Na-
                                                                                 tional Essential Functions.
                                                                                                                OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $190,186,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       205,359,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    205,359,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +15,173,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––

                                                                                                                                    Mission
                                                                                   The DHS Office of Inspector General (OIG) conducts and super-
                                                                                 vises independent audits, investigations, and inspections of DHS
                                                                                 programs, projects, and activities; identifies fraud, abuse, mis-
                                                                                 management, and inefficiencies in the use of funds; and makes rec-
                                                                                 ommendations for improving the execution of DHS missions.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $190,186,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       205,359,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    205,359,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +15,173,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––
                                                                                    Border Security and Immigration Oversight.—The Inspector Gen-
                                                                                 eral is directed to enhance oversight and investigations related to
                                                                                 immigration and border security policies and activities, including:
                                                                                 safeguards for the due process rights of asylum seekers and other
                                                                                 migrants; unannounced inspections of ICE and CBP detention fa-
                                                                                 cilities; detention facility contracting; the 287(g) and Secure Com-
                                                                                 munities programs; and enforcement activities at and near sen-
                                                                                 sitive locations. The OIG is directed to provide a briefing to the
                                                                                 Committee, not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of
                                                                                 this Act, on its budget execution plan for fiscal year 2022. In addi-
                                                                                 tion, the OIG shall continue publishing the results of its inspec-
                                                                                 tions of immigration detention facilities and other reports related
                                                                                 to custody operations on its public website.
                                                                                    Equity in Disaster Assistance for Individuals and Households.—
                                                                                 The Committee is aware of concerns raised about inequities in the
                                                                                 delivery of disaster assistance to disaster survivors, especially
                                                                                 through FEMA’s Individual and Household Program (IHP), includ-
                                                                                 ing concerns expressed by constituents, media reports and a recent
                                                                                 GAO Report, Disaster Assistance Additional Actions Needed to




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                                                                                 Strengthen FEMA’s Individuals and Households Program GAO–
                                                                                 20–503. Among these concerns are that FEMA’s programs provide




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                                                                                 disproportionately less assistance to minority communities and
                                                                                 those in urban and rural disadvantaged communities; and that
                                                                                 FEMA’s application process and procedures are too complicated,
                                                                                 causing many to discontinue their applications or forego appeals
                                                                                 due to a mistaken belief that they are not eligible. In addition,
                                                                                 FEMA’s attempts to prevent fraudulent applications may be so re-
                                                                                 strictive as to inadvertently screen out many who may appro-
                                                                                 priately qualify for assistance.
                                                                                   The OIG is directed to review FEMA’s application process and
                                                                                 procedures for IHP, including its methods to prevent fraudulent ap-
                                                                                 plications, and to brief the Committee on its findings within 120
                                                                                 days of the date of enactment of this Act. The briefing shall detail
                                                                                 whether recommendations from oversight entities, including the
                                                                                 OIG, may have inadvertently led FEMA to develop policies and
                                                                                 procedures that are overly restrictive and, as a result, may be pre-
                                                                                 venting disaster survivors who need IHP from receiving that assist-
                                                                                 ance.
                                                                                   FEMA Alternative Procedures.—The Committee reminds the OIG
                                                                                 of the requirement in House Report 116–180 to update the report
                                                                                 required by section 5189(h) of title 42, United States Code related
                                                                                 to FEMA’s Alternative Procedures program for Public Assistance.
                                                                                 Within 15 days of the date of enactment of this Act, the OIG shall
                                                                                 brief the Committee on a plan to update that report.
                                                                                   Government Accountability Office Report.—The Committee is con-
                                                                                 cerned about several longstanding issues facing the OIG. On April
                                                                                 21, 2021, GAO released a report outlining 21 recommendations to
                                                                                 address these challenges, including (1) a lack of internal quality
                                                                                 controls; (2) the absence of a strategic plan; and (3) the failure to
                                                                                 examine and address the increased time it takes to complete re-
                                                                                 ports. The Committee expects the OIG to implement all 21 of
                                                                                 GAO’s recommendations as soon as possible. Furthermore, the
                                                                                 Committee is troubled that, beginning in 2020, the OIG stopped
                                                                                 publishing reports that substantiate allegations of whistleblower
                                                                                 retaliation or misconduct by senior DHS employees. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee expects the OIG to resume publishing these reports on its
                                                                                 website.
                                                                                   Homeland Advanced Recognition Technology System.—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee is aware of concerns about the development and implemen-
                                                                                 tation of the Homeland Advanced Recognition Technology System
                                                                                 (HART). The Committee directs the OIG to conduct a review of
                                                                                 HART technologies, data collection mechanisms, sharing agree-
                                                                                 ments, and privacy protections and determine if OBIM is com-
                                                                                 plying with 28 C.F.R. 23, Criminal Intelligence Systems Operating
                                                                                 Policies. Within 180 days of the date of enactment of this Act, the
                                                                                 OIG shall brief the Committee on the results of the review.
                                                                                                       TITLE I—ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
                                                                                   Section 101. The Committee continues a provision requiring the
                                                                                 Department to submit a report to the Inspector General regarding
                                                                                 grants or contracts awarded by means other than full and open
                                                                                 competition and requires the Inspector General to review such
                                                                                 grants or contracts and report the results to the Committees.
                                                                                   Section 102. The Committee continues a provision requiring the




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                                                                                 Chief Financial Officer of the Department to provide monthly budg-
                                                                                 et and staffing reports to the Committees.




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                                                                                   Section 103. The Committee continues a provision requiring the
                                                                                 Secretary to link all contracts that provide award fees to successful
                                                                                 acquisition outcomes.
                                                                                   Section 104. The Committee continues a provision requiring the
                                                                                 Secretary to notify the Committees of any proposed transfer of
                                                                                 funds from the Department of Treasury Forfeiture Fund to any
                                                                                 DHS component.
                                                                                   Section 105. The Committee continues a provision related to
                                                                                 costs associated with the use of government aircraft by DHS per-
                                                                                 sonnel in support of official travel of the Secretary and Deputy Sec-
                                                                                 retary.
                                                                                   Section 106. The Committee includes a provision requiring the
                                                                                 Under Secretary for Management to provide quarterly acquisition
                                                                                 information to the Committees.
                                                                                   Section 107. The Committee includes a provision restricting the
                                                                                 use of funding for any pilot program involving more than 5 full-
                                                                                 time personnel equivalents or costing in excess of $1,000,000 unless
                                                                                 the Secretary submits certain information to the Committees re-
                                                                                 lated to the program’s goals, metrics, and implementation plan.
                                                                                                  TITLE II—SECURITY, ENFORCEMENT, AND
                                                                                                             INVESTIGATIONS
                                                                                                        U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $15,277,496,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       14,773,589,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill 1 .................................................................    14,317,589,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        ¥959,907,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         ¥456,000,000
                                                                                   * Note—the amounts for each fiscal year include appropriations offset by discretionary fee collections,
                                                                                 which for fiscal year 2022 total $206,000,000.
                                                                                   1 Funding requested in the budget proposal for POE construction and modernization is provided in title V
                                                                                 of this Act.


                                                                                                                                    Mission
                                                                                   The mission of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is to
                                                                                 enforce laws regarding the admission of non-resident persons into
                                                                                 the United States and facilitate the flow of legitimate trade and
                                                                                 travel.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                                               (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $12,908,923,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       13,426,809,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    13,562,809,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +653,886,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          +136,000,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes increases above the request for the
                                                                                 following: $25,000,000 for innovative technology; $500,000 for asy-
                                                                                 lum processing analysis; $8,000,000 for a zero trust architecture
                                                                                 pilot; $5,000,000 for tuition assistance; $5,000,000 for tribal roads;
                                                                                 $15,000,000 for onsite mental health clinicians; $20,000,000 for




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                                                                                 processing improvements; $6,000,000 for caregivers and childcare
                                                                                 services; $1,500,000 for rescue beacons and the missing migrant




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                                                                                 program, for a total of $3,000,000; $4,000,000 for Carrizo cane con-
                                                                                 trol, for a total of $6,000,000; $20,000,000 for incident driven video
                                                                                 recording systems, including body worn cameras and requirements
                                                                                 for Freedom of Information Act compliance and data storage;
                                                                                 $10,000,000 for video device monitoring capabilities; $10,000,000 to
                                                                                 maintain baseline programs for the Office of Trade; $10,000,000 for
                                                                                 port of entry technology; and $4,000,000 for medical contract over-
                                                                                 sight. The recommendation reduces the amount proposed for trans-
                                                                                 portation by $8,000,000.
                                                                                    The COVID–19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact
                                                                                 on the collection of trade and travel fee revenue on which the Office
                                                                                 of Field Operations depends for a significant portion of its oper-
                                                                                 ations. Because the impact on fiscal year 2022 collections is uncer-
                                                                                 tain and is still being estimated by CBP, the recommendation is
                                                                                 based on the budget proposal and fee revenue estimates provided
                                                                                 in CBP’s budget request, with the understanding that Congress
                                                                                 may need to address potential funding shortfalls later in the appro-
                                                                                 priations process.
                                                                                    Asylum Processing at Ports of Entry.—The Committee directs the
                                                                                 Commissioner to engage a federally funded research and develop-
                                                                                 ment center (FFRDC) to conduct an analysis of the asylum proc-
                                                                                 essing capacity and capacity requirements at land ports of entry
                                                                                 along the U.S.-Mexico Border. The analysis should address the in-
                                                                                 frastructure, staffing, and other resource requirements needed to
                                                                                 ensure the safe, humane, and orderly processing of single adults
                                                                                 and families who present at ports of entry and make a lawful claim
                                                                                 of fear or asylum, along with the processing of unaccompanied chil-
                                                                                 dren prior to transfer to HHS ORR. In carrying out its analysis,
                                                                                 the FFRDC shall consult with federal agency stakeholders, includ-
                                                                                 ing ORR; the Department of Justice Executive Office for Immigra-
                                                                                 tion Review, CBP, ICE, USCIS, and CRCL. In addition, the FFRDC
                                                                                 shall consult with community stakeholders, including non-profit
                                                                                 immigration and civil rights advocacy organizations. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee recommends $500,000 above the request to support this ef-
                                                                                 fort.
                                                                                    Border Barrier Mitigation Activities.—The Committee continues
                                                                                 to be concerned about the impacts of border barrier construction on
                                                                                 sensitive lands and wildlife along the southwest land border, in-
                                                                                 cluding in national wildlife refuges, national forests, national
                                                                                 monuments, wilderness areas, and on imperiled species. To address
                                                                                 these concerns, the bill provides authority to use up to
                                                                                 $100,000,000 of available prior-year funds appropriated for border
                                                                                 barrier construction for mitigation activities, including land acqui-
                                                                                 sition, related to the construction of border barriers on federal land.
                                                                                 Authority is also provided to allow for the transfer of funds to the
                                                                                 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Bureau of Land Management,
                                                                                 the U.S. Forest Service, and the National Park Services for the
                                                                                 same activities.
                                                                                    Deaths in Custody.—The Committee directs CBP to notify the ap-
                                                                                 plicable consulate, congressional committees with relevant jurisdic-
                                                                                 tion, the Office of the Inspector General, and the Office for Civil
                                                                                 Rights and Civil Liberties within 24 hours of the death of any indi-
                                                                                 vidual in CBP custody or any individual not in custody if CBP per-




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                                                                                 sonnel were involved in the death. The notification shall include
                                                                                 the name of the individual and the circumstances of the death. For




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                                                                                 purposes of this requirement, CBP custody includes any individuals
                                                                                 detained on CBP’s behalf by another law enforcement agency or ad-
                                                                                 mitted to a medical facility while still in CBP’s legal custody. The
                                                                                 Committee also directs CBP to:
                                                                                         (1) for in-custody deaths, provide the same notifications to
                                                                                      the public after the next-of-kin have been notified, or after rea-
                                                                                      sonable efforts have been made to notify the next-of-kin;
                                                                                         (2) preserve all video recordings of such individuals during
                                                                                      their time in custody until the completion of all related inves-
                                                                                      tigations;
                                                                                         (3) conduct interviews of relevant parties regarding the cir-
                                                                                      cumstances of the death;
                                                                                         (4) impress upon local and state authorities the need for an
                                                                                      autopsy to be conducted as part of a review of the cir-
                                                                                      cumstances leading to an in-custody death; and
                                                                                         (5) for in-custody deaths where the decedent was in a CBP
                                                                                      holding facility at the time of death or had been in a holding
                                                                                      facility immediately prior to the time of death, conduct a
                                                                                      prompt mortality review of each death, including a review of
                                                                                      whether the individual’s treatment in detention complied with
                                                                                      CBP’s standards on Transport, Escort, Detention, and Search
                                                                                      (TEDS).
                                                                                   Not later than 30 days after the end of each fiscal year, CBP
                                                                                 shall submit a report to the Committee detailing all such deaths,
                                                                                 including summaries of mortality reviews and compliance with
                                                                                 TEDS. In addition, the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR)
                                                                                 shall brief the Committee on its findings and associated rec-
                                                                                 ommendations for any deaths it investigates.
                                                                                   Human Smuggling.—The Committee is concerned about reports
                                                                                 that transnational criminal organizations are smuggling migrants
                                                                                 and narcotics into the United States in the same conveyance, such
                                                                                 as a commercial vehicle, endangering the lives of the smuggled mi-
                                                                                 grants. The Committee directs the Department to work with its
                                                                                 federal law enforcement partners to ensure that the enforcement of
                                                                                 anti-drug and anti-smuggling laws is carried out in a manner pro-
                                                                                 tective of human life and safety. In particular, DHS should work
                                                                                 to prevent the passage of any vehicle through a checkpoint or port
                                                                                 of entry for purposes of a controlled delivery by another law en-
                                                                                 forcement agency if the vehicle may contain individuals being
                                                                                 smuggled under unsafe conditions, such as the smuggling of one or
                                                                                 more individuals in a confined or non-air conditioned space.
                                                                                   Incident-Driven Video Recording System.—The Committee pro-
                                                                                 vides $20,000,000 to deploy the Incident-Driven Video Recording
                                                                                 System (IDVRS), including body worn cameras, to additional Bor-
                                                                                 der Patrol Stations. The Committee is dismayed that the fiscal year
                                                                                 2022 budget request did not propose the continuation of funding
                                                                                 provided in fiscal year 2021 for this critical effort. Not later than
                                                                                 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act and quarterly there-
                                                                                 after, CBP shall brief the Committee on the execution plan for
                                                                                 IDVRS, to include an implementation schedule.
                                                                                   Inland Ports.—The Committee directs the Government Account-
                                                                                 ability Office to (1) review constraints affecting ports of entry for
                                                                                 containers; (2) identify existing inland ‘‘dry’’ container ports of




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                                                                                 entry; (3) review the process for establishing a ‘‘dry’’ container port
                                                                                 of entry, including factors used by pertinent federal agencies that




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                                                                                 must be met to enable locations to operate as such inland ports;
                                                                                 and (4) provide a list of geographic locations that may be suitable
                                                                                 to serve as dry container ports of entry. GAO shall report its find-
                                                                                 ings and recommendations to the Committee not later than one
                                                                                 year after the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Innovative Technology.—The Committee recommends a total of
                                                                                 $45,000,000 for innovative technologies, to include $25,000,000
                                                                                 within Operations and Support (O&S) and $20,000,000 under Pro-
                                                                                 curement, Construction, and Improvements (PC&I). CBP is di-
                                                                                 rected to update the Committee on the planned obligation of these
                                                                                 funds not fewer than 15 days prior to any obligation of funds.
                                                                                 Funding shall not exceed $5,000,000 for any individual project.
                                                                                    Mail Interdiction of Heroin and Opioids.—Since 2018, the Com-
                                                                                 mittee has provided over $200,000,000 in support of INTERDICT
                                                                                 Act activities, to include additional lab capacity and expanding the
                                                                                 capabilities at international mail and consignment facilities. The
                                                                                 Committee continues to support CBP’s partnership with the United
                                                                                 States Postal Service to better detect opioids at international proc-
                                                                                 essing centers and expects this collaboration to reach higher cap-
                                                                                 ture rates through the continued deployment of new detection tech-
                                                                                 nologies, including lab equipment, decontamination solutions, per-
                                                                                 sonal protective equipment, and other consumables. Additionally,
                                                                                 CBP is encouraged to ensure that personnel are provided personal
                                                                                 protective equipment capable of preventing secondary exposure and
                                                                                 cross contamination.
                                                                                    The CBP Strategy to Combat Opioids, released in March 2019,
                                                                                 serves as an action plan for CBP and its interagency partners in
                                                                                 identifying and interrupting the opioid supply chain. Within 60
                                                                                 days of the date of enactment of this Act, CBP shall provide a brief-
                                                                                 ing to the Committee on how the strategy has influenced actions
                                                                                 already taken, the results of those actions, and a plan for updating
                                                                                 the strategy. The briefing shall include the level of obligations for
                                                                                 all activities associated with INTERDICT Act implementation.
                                                                                    Mental Health Clinicians.—The Committee recommends an addi-
                                                                                 tional $15,000,000, for a total of $17,100,000 for on-site clinicians
                                                                                 to support employee resiliency and suicide prevention. The clini-
                                                                                 cians shall perform assessments; short-term counseling; referrals;
                                                                                 consultations with managers, supervisors, peer support team mem-
                                                                                 bers, or chaplains; in-person presentations/trainings; and imme-
                                                                                 diate response to critical incidents.
                                                                                    Migrant Care.—To address deficiencies in CBP’s guidance and
                                                                                 associated implementation plans for ensuring the humane care of
                                                                                 migrants in custody, not later than 90 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, the Commissioner, in coordination with the CMO,
                                                                                 shall modify the existing guidance to include the following:
                                                                                        (1) Initial Health Screening.—Health screening shall include
                                                                                      an interview, questionnaire, and physical exam, including a
                                                                                      measurement of vital signs and an age-appropriate assessment
                                                                                      of signs, symptoms, or risks, including for communicable dis-
                                                                                      eases, mental health conditions, or traumatic experiences.
                                                                                        (2) High-Priority Populations.—The initial health screening
                                                                                      shall take place within six hours of being detained for individ-




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                                                                                      uals requiring prompt medical attention or who exhibit signs
                                                                                      of acute or potentially severe physical or mental illness; have




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                                                                                     an acute or chronic physical or mental disability or illness;
                                                                                     pregnant women; children; and elderly individuals.
                                                                                        (3) Medical Equipment and Personnel.—Each location to
                                                                                     which detainees are first transported after an initial encounter
                                                                                     shall have the necessary equipment and trained personnel to
                                                                                     conduct the initial health screening, prevent the spread of com-
                                                                                     municable diseases, provide basic over-the-counter medications
                                                                                     appropriate for all age groups, and provide basic mental health
                                                                                     interventions for children or other vulnerable individuals. De-
                                                                                     tainees shall not be deprived of the use of any medication re-
                                                                                     quired to manage a chronic illness.
                                                                                        (4) Access to Water and Food.—CBP shall ensure that detain-
                                                                                     ees have access to not less than one gallon of water per person
                                                                                     per day; three meals per day totaling not fewer than 2,000 cal-
                                                                                     ories per day for adults; food with age-appropriate calorie con-
                                                                                     tent for children under the age of twelve; and accommodations
                                                                                     for any dietary needs or restrictions. Additionally, protocols
                                                                                     should be developed that guide the nutritional content of age-
                                                                                     appropriate food made available to children under the age of
                                                                                     5, with a special emphasis on infants.
                                                                                        (5) Holding Facility Standards.—Within 60 days of the date
                                                                                     of enactment of this Act, CBP shall ensure that each facility
                                                                                     at which an individual is detained is well lit and well venti-
                                                                                     lated, with humidity and temperature kept at comfortable lev-
                                                                                     els (between 68 and 74 degrees Fahrenheit); has noise levels
                                                                                     that are safe and conducive for sleeping between the hours of
                                                                                     10:00 in the evening and 6:00 in the morning; provides each
                                                                                     person clean, temperature-appropriate clothing and bedding;
                                                                                     and places no detainee in a room, for any period of time, in
                                                                                     which the number of individuals exceeds the maximum occu-
                                                                                     pancy level as determined by the appropriate building code,
                                                                                     fire marshal, or other appropriate authority.
                                                                                        (6) Consumables.—CBP shall maintain a sufficient supply of
                                                                                     sleeping mats, toothbrushes, toothpaste, feminine hygiene
                                                                                     products, other personal hygiene supplies, and diapers for hold-
                                                                                     ing facilities, and make each available upon request; ensure
                                                                                     that showers are available to individuals held in custody for
                                                                                     longer than 48 hours; and provide clean, age and gender-appro-
                                                                                     priate clothing to individuals with wet or soiled clothing.
                                                                                        (7) Child Care.—CBP is directed to ensure that children
                                                                                     have access to a trusted adult by providing unlimited phone ac-
                                                                                     cess for this purpose. CBP is also encouraged to provide re-
                                                                                     peated process information and orientation for children
                                                                                     through videos and 24-hour accessibility to information.
                                                                                   Migrants and Child Welfare Personnel.—Within the funds pro-
                                                                                 vided, the Committee directs the CMO, in coordination with the
                                                                                 Commissioner, to hire or otherwise obtain the services of, at min-
                                                                                 imum, two full-time, state-licensed child welfare professionals for
                                                                                 each CBP sector along the southern land border. These profes-
                                                                                 sionals, who should be licensed clinical social workers or the equiv-
                                                                                 alent, will provide culturally competent, trauma-informed, and de-
                                                                                 velopmentally appropriate expertise, and advise on building sys-
                                                                                 tems of care to prevent and mitigate emotional and psychological




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                                                                                 trauma among detained children. Additionally, the CMO shall co-
                                                                                 ordinate with the Commissioner to hire an appropriate number of




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                                                                                 youth care personnel for each sector to implement the rec-
                                                                                 ommended screening, intervention, recreational, and other ele-
                                                                                 ments of custodial care required to prevent and mitigate emotional
                                                                                 and psychological trauma. Not later than 60 days after the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act, CBP shall provide an execution plan for hir-
                                                                                 ing child welfare professionals and youth care personnel, to include
                                                                                 how to address hiring and on-boarding issues, how the personnel
                                                                                 will be deployed in the field, and how translation services will be
                                                                                 provided.
                                                                                    Migrant Families in Custody.—When considering whether a fam-
                                                                                 ily unit should remain together while in custody, the Commissioner
                                                                                 should consider the criminal history of the parent, safety and com-
                                                                                 fort of the child, and physical and mental health of all members of
                                                                                 the family. When appropriate and feasible, CBP shall ensure that
                                                                                 separated family units are reunited and transferred together prior
                                                                                 to removal, release from CBP custody, or transfer to Immigration
                                                                                 and Customs Enforcement custody. When CBP is responsible for
                                                                                 the custody of unaccompanied children who are siblings, the Com-
                                                                                 missioner shall, to the extent practicable and when in the best in-
                                                                                 terest of the children, place such siblings together in the same fa-
                                                                                 cility before HHS assumes custody pursuant to 8 U.S.C. 1232(b).
                                                                                    Migrants and Personnel Training.—The Committee continues to
                                                                                 direct CBP to provide training on trauma-informed care for all per-
                                                                                 sonnel who interact with migrants. This training should include
                                                                                 field personnel as well as mission support personnel. Not later than
                                                                                 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, CBP shall provide
                                                                                 an execution plan for such training, to include a timetable for full
                                                                                 implementation.
                                                                                    Migrant Property.—The Committee directs CBP to provide a
                                                                                 briefing, not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this
                                                                                 Act, on its policies and protocols regarding the storage and transfer
                                                                                 or return of the personal property of migrants.
                                                                                    National Guard Support on the Southern Border.—Not later than
                                                                                 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, CBP is directed
                                                                                 to brief the Committee on its requirement for National Guard per-
                                                                                 sonnel support to its operations. The briefing shall address how the
                                                                                 requirement was developed; the number of personnel currently de-
                                                                                 ployed, by sector; and the specific tasks conducted by National
                                                                                 Guard personnel.
                                                                                    Migrant Safety.—CBP shall continue its policies and activities
                                                                                 that help protect people who travel on foot through dangerous ter-
                                                                                 rain after having entered the United States between the ports of
                                                                                 entry. CBP shall continue to prohibit its personnel from engaging
                                                                                 in any activity that could damage water and food caches and also
                                                                                 expand migrant safety efforts, including through the placement
                                                                                 and maintenance of additional rescue beacons. The recommenda-
                                                                                 tion includes an additional $1,500,000, for additional rescue bea-
                                                                                 cons and for the Missing Migrant Program, for a total of
                                                                                 $3,000,000. Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of
                                                                                 this Act, CBP shall brief the Committee on planned obligations.
                                                                                    Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR).—The Committee pro-
                                                                                 vides $74,300,000, as requested, to increase OPR’s investigative ca-
                                                                                 pabilities through an increase in criminal investigators and support




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                                                                                 staff. Funding provided shall also address facilities needs due to an
                                                                                 increase in staffing. The Committee provides the funding with




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                                                                                 three years of availability to provide time for planning and to ap-
                                                                                 propriately recruit and pace hiring. The Committee expects CBP to
                                                                                 focus on high priority areas such as in-custody deaths, use of force,
                                                                                 detention inspections, sexual assaults and, and fraud. Not later
                                                                                 than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, CBP shall
                                                                                 brief the Committee on a plan to execute the funding that includes
                                                                                 a detailed hiring strategy, including a geographic breakout, and the
                                                                                 anticipated priority focus areas for such funding.
                                                                                    Processing Coordinators.—The Committee includes $9,147,000,
                                                                                 as requested, to increase the number of Border Patrol Processing
                                                                                 Coordinators. Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment
                                                                                 of this Act, CBP shall brief the Committee on the feasibility of
                                                                                 using non-law enforcement personnel to provide assistance in proc-
                                                                                 essing, care, and transportation of migrants. The briefing shall ad-
                                                                                 dress the legal limitations on using non-law enforcement personnel
                                                                                 for processing.
                                                                                    Prison Rape Elimination Act Compliance (PREA).—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee directs CBP to brief the Committee, not later than 90 days
                                                                                 after the date of enactment of this Act, on the results of completed
                                                                                 PREA audits, including an assessment of whether the standards
                                                                                 are effective in protecting vulnerable populations.
                                                                                    Prosecution of Asylum Seekers.—The Committee is concerned by
                                                                                 reports of the prosecution for illegal entry and reentry of individ-
                                                                                 uals who express a fear of return to their country of origin during
                                                                                 processing by CBP. The Administration is reminded of the United
                                                                                 States’ obligation under the 1951 Refugee Convention to refrain
                                                                                 from punishing asylum seekers for the way in which they enter the
                                                                                 country.
                                                                                    Reporting Requirements.—CBP shall continue to follow the direc-
                                                                                 tives in the explanatory statement accompanying Public Law 116–
                                                                                 6 related to the following, according to the previously directed time-
                                                                                 frames unless otherwise specified:
                                                                                        (1) CBP-wide capability gaps;
                                                                                        (2) Border Patrol Workforce Staffing Model;
                                                                                        (3) Combined table of CBP interdictions of currency and
                                                                                      major categories of drugs;
                                                                                        (4) The number of detainees held by CBP for more than 48
                                                                                      and 72 hours, respectively;
                                                                                        (5) Allegations related to employee corruption;
                                                                                        (6) Use of force abuses;
                                                                                        (7) Checkpoint, transportation check, and roving patrol stop
                                                                                      operations, to include a timeline for full compliance with re-
                                                                                      porting directives;
                                                                                        (8) Search and rescue efforts for fiscal year 2021;
                                                                                        (9) Land Port of Entry Infrastructure Capital Investment
                                                                                      Plan, to be provided to the Committee not later than 30 days
                                                                                      after the submission of the President’s budget request for fiscal
                                                                                      year 2023; and
                                                                                        (10) Staffing gains and losses.
                                                                                    Additionally, CBP shall continue to follow the directives in House
                                                                                 Report 116–180 related to the following, according to the previously
                                                                                 directed timeframes unless otherwise specified:
                                                                                        (1) High Speed Pursuits, to include the use of immobilization




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                                                                                      devices beginning not later than 90 days after the date of en-
                                                                                      actment of this Act;




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                                                                                         (2) U.S. Citizens Held in CBP Custody;
                                                                                         (3) In-Custody Time for Unaccompanied Children; and
                                                                                         (4) Polygraph Waivers.
                                                                                    CBP shall follow the directives in the explanatory statement ac-
                                                                                 companying Public Law 116–260 related to the following:
                                                                                         (1) Body-worn cameras;
                                                                                         (2) Border searches and electronics;
                                                                                         (3) Expansion of Arizona and New Mexico border zone travel;
                                                                                         (4) Holding facility length of stay;
                                                                                         (5) LPOE hours of operations;
                                                                                         (6) Queue management at POEs and data on asylum seek-
                                                                                      ers; and
                                                                                         (7) Recruitment, hiring and retention.
                                                                                    Translation Services and Forms.—The Committee directs CBP to
                                                                                 provide a plan, within 120 days of the date of enactment of this
                                                                                 Act, for ensuring access to appropriate translation services for all
                                                                                 rare language speakers encountered by CBP, including an estimate
                                                                                 of related resource requirements and the feasibility and potential
                                                                                 benefit of these components jointly procuring such services. Addi-
                                                                                 tionally, the Committee directs CBP to provide all forms that are
                                                                                 required to be signed by a detained person in the detainee’s native
                                                                                 language. CBP is directed to report to the Committee within 90
                                                                                 days of the date of enactment of this Act on a plan and timeline
                                                                                 for achieving this goal, including an estimate of related resource re-
                                                                                 quirements.
                                                                                    Transparency.—The Committee continues to direct CBP to reit-
                                                                                 erate its commitment to a policy of ‘‘maximum disclosure, min-
                                                                                 imum delay’’ in releasing information to the media and public; con-
                                                                                 tinue to post all policies and guidelines that may be of interest to
                                                                                 the public on the agency’s website; and continue—or expand as
                                                                                 practicable—data collection that more effectively detects and deters
                                                                                 abuse, strengthens accountability, and ensures effective use of lim-
                                                                                 ited resources.
                                                                                    Tribal Travel Documents.—While several Native American tribes
                                                                                 do not have Enhanced Tribal Cards (ECT) that are Western Hemi-
                                                                                 sphere Travel Initiative (WHTI) compliant, any member of a Feder-
                                                                                 ally recognized Indian tribe in the U.S. or Canada that holds valid
                                                                                 identification issued by a tribe is be allowed to pass through U.S.
                                                                                 land- and sea-ports of entry. CBP is encouraged to continue to
                                                                                 work with tribal governments on interim solutions for those tribes
                                                                                 that do not have secure ETCs to ensure member are not unneces-
                                                                                 sarily delayed or referred to secondary inspection based solely non-
                                                                                 WHTI compliant documents. Not later than 90 days after the date
                                                                                 of enactment of this Act, CBP shall brief the Committee on the im-
                                                                                 pact of non-WHTI compliant documents on tribe members and how
                                                                                 CBP is working with tribal governments to address identification
                                                                                 challenges.
                                                                                    Video Monitoring.—The Committee provides $10,000,000 for
                                                                                 video monitoring capabilities within Border Patrol facilities. The
                                                                                 Committee continues the direction that any failure of cameras and
                                                                                 associated storage equipment in excess of 120 hours at any CBP fa-
                                                                                 cility that detains migrants must be reported to the Office of Pro-




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                                                                                 fessional Responsibility. Such reporting shall be updated weekly
                                                                                 until the system is back online.




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                                                                                                              BORDER SECURITY OPERATIONS

                                                                                   Carrizo Cane.—The recommendation includes an increase of
                                                                                 $4,000,000 for efforts to control the growth of Carrizo cane along
                                                                                 the Rio Grande River in Texas, for a total of $6,000,000. CBP
                                                                                 should continue to coordinate with the Texas State Soil and Water
                                                                                 Conservation Board and other stakeholders on control efforts. Be-
                                                                                 ginning not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this
                                                                                 Act, CBP shall provide quarterly updates to the Committee on the
                                                                                 performance of this program with regard to increased visibility, bio-
                                                                                 mass reduction, and miles of river treated.
                                                                                   Collaboration with the Border Patrol.—The Committee continues
                                                                                 to encourage all state, local, tribal, and federal law enforcement
                                                                                 agencies working in the southwest land border region to collaborate
                                                                                 and operationally coordinate, when feasible, with sector chiefs in
                                                                                 their respective geographical regions. CBP is directed to brief the
                                                                                 Committee on these efforts not later than 60 dates of the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act.
                                                                                   Radios.—The Committee continues to direct CBP to review the
                                                                                 need to retrofit U.S. Border Patrol radios to allow agents to operate
                                                                                 on the CBP system or transfer to either a commercial LTE carrier
                                                                                 or the First Responder Network Authority (FirstNet) LTE Network.
                                                                                                             TRADE AND TRAVEL OPERATIONS

                                                                                    Agriculture Inspections—Invasive Species.—The Committee re-
                                                                                 minds CBP of the report required in House Report 116–458 con-
                                                                                 cerning the continued introduction of invasive species to Hawai’i
                                                                                 and to non-contiguous U.S. territories.
                                                                                    Biometric Exit.—The Committee continues direction for CBP to
                                                                                 provide a detailed expenditure plan for biometric exit activities
                                                                                 within 90 days of the date of enactment of this Act, in the same
                                                                                 manner as described for such plan in House Report 114–668.
                                                                                    Cargo Processing.—The Committee continues to direct CBP to
                                                                                 provide a briefing on its efforts to improve automated commercial
                                                                                 cargo processing, to include passive scanning at land POEs, not
                                                                                 later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Forced Labor.—The Committee provides $299,746,000, an in-
                                                                                 crease of $10,000,000 above the request, for trade enforcement ac-
                                                                                 tivities, including intellectual property rights. Within the total, not
                                                                                 less than $9,203,000 is for Trade Agreement, Remedies, and En-
                                                                                 forcement personnel to strengthen enforcement actions and proc-
                                                                                 esses that prevent the importation of products made with forced
                                                                                 labor.
                                                                                    Jones Act.—The Committee recognizes the need for uniform ap-
                                                                                 plication and enforcement of coastwise laws across the nation and
                                                                                 directs CBP to devote not less than $1,000,000 to its Jones Act Di-
                                                                                 vision of Enforcement.
                                                                                    Live Animal Imports.—The Committee is aware that importation
                                                                                 of live animals, particularly dogs, has increased substantially dur-
                                                                                 ing the COVID–19 pandemic and is concerned that CBP lacks ade-
                                                                                 quate facilities and procedures to respond. The Committee notes
                                                                                 the priority of the safety and welfare of live animals under CBP
                                                                                 control pending clearance, and urges the agency to collaborate with




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                                                                                 U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Animal and Plant Health
                                                                                 Inspection Service (APHIS) Animal Care to draft regulatory guid-




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                                                                                                                                    34

                                                                                 ance clarifying standards of care for live animals in a properly cer-
                                                                                 tified animal care facility operating under a CBP-issued custodial
                                                                                 bond, citing 7 U.S.C. 2148 (and pertinent parts) as the controlling
                                                                                 statutory authority. This guidance shall also clarify the role of ani-
                                                                                 mal care facility owners in the sale, adoption, trade, or transfer
                                                                                 ownership of live animals as it pertains to the import of live ani-
                                                                                 mals.
                                                                                    This new regulatory standard shall be prescribed as a condition
                                                                                 in appropriate bonds issued by CBP to parties applying for a bond
                                                                                 in which the nature of the merchandise includes live animals pend-
                                                                                 ing release by CBP on behalf of the Centers for Disease Control
                                                                                 and Prevention (CDC) and/or USDA APHIS, or those pending ex-
                                                                                 port due to non-compliance with CDC regulations.
                                                                                    Further, the committee is concerned that that there is only one
                                                                                 such animal care facility with CBP-bonded status capable of safely
                                                                                 handling live animals throughout the duration of potential legally
                                                                                 required quarantines. The Committee directs CBP to issue a report
                                                                                 to Congress evaluating the necessity of additional facilities meeting
                                                                                 similar standards of animal care at other ports of entry and to pro-
                                                                                 vide the Committee with an accounting of the resources necessary
                                                                                 to establish such facilities in accordance with CBP, CDC and
                                                                                 USDA, APHIS Animal Care’s recommendations within 90 days of
                                                                                 the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Outbound Inspections.—DHS is directed to enhance its focus on
                                                                                 interdicting the outbound flow of smuggled firearms and illicit cur-
                                                                                 rency that fund and facilitate transnational criminal organizations.
                                                                                 Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 the Secretary shall brief the Committee on a plan to enhance such
                                                                                 efforts.
                                                                                    Port Upgrades.—The Committee urges CBP to immediately re-
                                                                                 view the baseline facility service levels for each POE and take
                                                                                 those service levels into consideration when acting on requests for
                                                                                 facility and security improvements. CBP should share information
                                                                                 on each POE’s service levels with the port operator and provide the
                                                                                 aggregate information on levels of service to the Committee.
                                                                                    Preclearance.—The Committee supports the continued expansion
                                                                                 of the preclearance program and urges CBP to consider expansion
                                                                                 to eligible partners in the Indo-Pacific region. Within 90 days of the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, CBP shall brief the Committee on
                                                                                 the status of preclearance expansion efforts, including a list of ex-
                                                                                 pansion candidate countries and challenges to expansion, such as
                                                                                 staffing, space, or other constraints.
                                                                                    Resource Allocation Model.—The Committee continues direction
                                                                                 concerning the CBP resource allocation model. Any modifications to
                                                                                 the model shall be described at the field and office level in future
                                                                                 budget submissions. Additionally, not later than 60 days after the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, CBP shall brief the Committee on
                                                                                 resource staffing shortfalls on the northern and southern borders
                                                                                 compared to levels prescribed by the resource allocation model for
                                                                                 rail crossings and POEs in the land, air, and sea environments, in-
                                                                                 cluding cruise ship terminals. CBP is encouraged to continue to im-
                                                                                 prove the model by seeking external review.
                                                                                    Secure Corridor Strategy.—Collaboration between CBP, the Fed-




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                                                                                 eral Railroad Administration (FRA), Servicio de Adminstración
                                                                                 Tributaria (SAT), and freight railroads has resulted in the imple-




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                                                                                                                                         35

                                                                                 mentation of a Secure Corridor Strategy that has improved the
                                                                                 safety, security, and efficiency of our nation’s cross-border trade
                                                                                 and freight movement. As part of this strategy, trains operated by
                                                                                 certified crews are no longer required to stop for up to an hour on
                                                                                 the Laredo International Rail Bridge in order to change crews, re-
                                                                                 ducing the vulnerability of these trains to theft, vandalism, tres-
                                                                                 passing, and smuggling and decreasing the likelihood of potential
                                                                                 delays that cause blocked highway-rail grade crossings on both
                                                                                 sides of the border. Furthermore, by unifying cargo processing and
                                                                                 enhancing technologies used during customs inspections, processing
                                                                                 times have been greatly improved. The Committee encourages CBP
                                                                                 to continue working with FRA, SAT, and freight railroads to fur-
                                                                                 ther implement this strategy.
                                                                                    Trade Remedy Enforcement.—The Committee directs CBP to re-
                                                                                 view whether duties on importers of recycled, scrap, and primary
                                                                                 aluminum exempt from certain tariffs are being properly assessed,
                                                                                 along with whether assessed tariffs have been remitted to the gov-
                                                                                 ernment. Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of
                                                                                 this Act, CBP shall submit a report to the Committee on the find-
                                                                                 ings of this review and actions taken to address any inappropriate
                                                                                 assessments.
                                                                                    User Fee Airports.—Consistent with House Report 114–668 and
                                                                                 House Report 116–180, the Committee strongly encourages CBP to
                                                                                 give priority consideration to an application for POE status to any
                                                                                 user fee airport that served at least 75,000 deplaned international
                                                                                 passengers in the previous calendar year.
                                                                                    Visa Waiver Program (VWP).—The Committee continues to direct
                                                                                 CBP to better clarify which types of educational experiences are
                                                                                 permitted under VWP travel, including what evidence or informa-
                                                                                 tion is required to satisfy CBP that a traveler does not intend to
                                                                                 overstay the 90-day VWP time limit.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $1,839,634,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................         925,780,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill 1 .................................................................      333,780,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................       ¥1,505,854,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         ¥592,000,000
                                                                                   1 Funding requested in the budget proposal for POE construction and modernization is provided in title V
                                                                                 of this Act.

                                                                                   The Committee recommends the following increases above the re-
                                                                                 quest: $50,000,000 for border technology procurement; $20,000,000
                                                                                 for innovation technology; $8,750,000 for small unmanned aircraft
                                                                                 systems; $8,750,000 for team awareness kits; $5,000,000 for a bor-
                                                                                 der technology common operating picture (COP) pilot; $50,000,000
                                                                                 for non-intrusive inspection (NII) equipment; and $3,000,000 for
                                                                                 electronic medical records. The recommendation provides no fund-
                                                                                 ing for additional border barriers.
                                                                                   The recommendation reduces the request by $35,000,000 pro-
                                                                                 posed for end item procurement; $655,000,000 proposed for LPOE
                                                                                 construction and modernization, which is instead funded through a
                                                                                 provision in title V of the bill; $30,000,000 for construction of a cen-




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                                                                                 tral processing facility, which is funded instead in the Management
                                                                                 Directorate’s PC&I account; and $17,500,000 that was prematurely




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                                                                                 proposed for acquisition of an aircraft prior to the initiation of non-
                                                                                 recurring engineering.
                                                                                    Automated Commercial Environment.—CBP is directed to review
                                                                                 whether the automated commercial environment program should
                                                                                 incorporate the U.S. Virgin Islands into the existing program.
                                                                                    Border Security Technology Acquisitions.—Over the last few
                                                                                 years, the Committee has provided significant flexibility to CBP
                                                                                 within the PC&I, Border Security Assets and Infrastructure (BSAI)
                                                                                 PPA to prioritize the use of funds for its highest priority technology
                                                                                 acquisitions. Unfortunately, the agency has in numerous cases
                                                                                 abused this flexibility by obligating funds for acquisitions that have
                                                                                 neither been justified to Congress through a budget request nor in-
                                                                                 cluded in the detailed expenditure plans CBP provides to the Com-
                                                                                 mittee. In addition, some of these funds have been obligated for the
                                                                                 acquisition of end items that fall below the threshold for what may
                                                                                 be funded through a PC&I account or have been used to contract
                                                                                 for services, which are required to be funded instead through CBP’s
                                                                                 O&S account. As a consequence, the bill rescinds funding for two
                                                                                 programs from which funds were diverted for uses that were not
                                                                                 justified to Congress through either a budget request or an obliga-
                                                                                 tion’s plan. The Commissioner and the Under Secretary for Man-
                                                                                 agement are directed to review the management of procurement
                                                                                 programs within the BSAI PPA to ensure funding is being executed
                                                                                 according to congressional intent and the Department’s financial
                                                                                 management and acquisition policies.
                                                                                    Border Technology Common Operating Picture.—The Committee
                                                                                 provides $5,000,000 only for a pilot or demonstration effort to de-
                                                                                 velop a COP that integrates sensor feeds from platforms within the
                                                                                 current DHS inventory. The effort shall comply with section 107 of
                                                                                 this Act and shall be briefed to the Committee prior to approval of
                                                                                 a new program start.
                                                                                    Border Technology Procurement.—The Committee recommends
                                                                                 $50,000,000 for border security technology, which shall only be
                                                                                 available for cross border tunnel threats, aerostats, autonomous
                                                                                 surveillance, geospatial capabilities, mobile surveillance, search
                                                                                 and rescue capabilities, and mesh networks. The Commissioner is
                                                                                 directed to prioritize procurement of the most cost-effective tech-
                                                                                 nologies based on lifecycle costs, system availability, reduced re-
                                                                                 quirements for personnel and physical infrastructure, and input
                                                                                 from sector leadership. In addition, the Commissioner shall
                                                                                 prioritize technologies that enhance search and rescue capabilities.
                                                                                 CBP shall provide a briefing to the Committee on a plan for the
                                                                                 obligation of these funds at least 15 days prior to any obligation.
                                                                                 The plan shall require the direct approval of the CBP Commis-
                                                                                 sioner and include:
                                                                                         (1) details about the process for prioritizing the use of funds;
                                                                                         (2) a summary of planned obligations for fiscal year 2022 de-
                                                                                      lineated by technology type;
                                                                                         (3) metrics that will be used to assess the cost effectiveness
                                                                                      of each type of technology for which funds will be obligated and
                                                                                      a plan for collecting the data required for such metrics; and
                                                                                         (4) for continuing procurements, operational effectiveness
                                                                                      data that supports continued investment, including evidence of




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                                                                                      support from sector leadership based on actual use of the tech-
                                                                                      nology.




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                                                                                    CBP shall notify the Committee at least 15 days prior to the obli-
                                                                                 gation of any funds based on a change to the initial obligation plan.
                                                                                    Electronic Health Records.—The Committee includes $3,000,000
                                                                                 for the expansion and implementation of electronic health records.
                                                                                 Prior to obligation, CBP, in coordination with the Department’s
                                                                                 Chief Medical Officer, is directed to brief the Committee an expend-
                                                                                 iture plan for this funding. Planned activities shall align with the
                                                                                 Departments electronic health records program.
                                                                                    Innovative Technology.—The Committee recommends a total of
                                                                                 $45,000,000 for innovative technologies, to include $25,000,000
                                                                                 within O&S and $20,000,000 under PC&I. CBP is encouraged to re-
                                                                                 view the following technologies: geospatial search and rescue, re-
                                                                                 mote sensing, mesh networking, satellite communications, and
                                                                                 aerostats technology. CBP is directed to update the Committee on
                                                                                 the planned obligation of these funds not fewer than 15 days prior
                                                                                 to any obligation of such funds. Funding shall not exceed
                                                                                 $5,000,000 for any individual project.
                                                                                    The Committee notes that Congress has for several years pro-
                                                                                 vided funding for testing and evaluation of innovative technologies
                                                                                 that might not otherwise come timely to CBP’s attention through
                                                                                 the normal procurement process. Not later than 30 days after the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, CBP is directed to provide a briefing
                                                                                 on the use of innovative technology funding over the last five fiscal
                                                                                 years, including:
                                                                                         (1) the technologies tested and evaluated;
                                                                                         (2) the results of those evaluations in terms of meeting CBP
                                                                                      requirements;
                                                                                         (3) an analysis of the cost effectiveness of those technologies
                                                                                      compared to alternatives;
                                                                                         (4) CBP’s process for determining whether to establish pro-
                                                                                      grams of record for cost effective innovative technologies; and
                                                                                         (5) investments to date in such programs of record and
                                                                                      planned investments in fiscal year 2022 and the two following
                                                                                      fiscal years.
                                                                                    Multi-Role Enforcement Aircraft.—The Committee recommends
                                                                                 $10,882,000 for a new land variant multirole enforcement aircraft
                                                                                 program. The program has completed the current contract for the
                                                                                 maritime variant and plans to issue a new request for proposals for
                                                                                 a land variant in fiscal year 2022. The funding provided will sup-
                                                                                 port the award of a new contract for the non-recurring engineering
                                                                                 associated with the first aircraft. Funds are not provided for the in-
                                                                                 cremental purchase of an aircraft, sensors, or spares. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee strongly discourages this practice except in certain condi-
                                                                                 tions such as long lead items involved in the Coast Guard ship-
                                                                                 building programs. The Committee is particularly concerned with
                                                                                 the assertion by CBP that it plans to structure a flexible contract
                                                                                 that allows items to be incrementally funded, if beneficial. CBP
                                                                                 shall fully fund in one fiscal year the total cost of an end item as
                                                                                 defined by section 525 of this Act to ensure that the full cost of an
                                                                                 acquisition program is transparent to Congress and the public
                                                                                 when presented in the budget.
                                                                                    Non-Intrusive Inspection (NII).—The Committee recommends an
                                                                                 additional $50,000,000 for NII technology at land and sea ports of




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                                                                                 entry. CBP shall continue to update the Committee on the obliga-
                                                                                 tion of funds for NII acquisition as a part of the required quarterly




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                                                                                                                                         38

                                                                                 obligation plans directed in title I of this report. The Committee ex-
                                                                                 pects any procurement of technology to be competitively awarded.
                                                                                 CBP is reminded of the reporting requirement in House Report
                                                                                 116–458 on 100 percent scanning.
                                                                                                  U.S. IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS ENFORCEMENT
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $7,973,529,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       7,991,486,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    7,971,975,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         ¥1,554,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         ¥19,511,000

                                                                                                                                    MISSION

                                                                                    U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) enforces fed-
                                                                                 eral laws governing border control, customs, trade, and immigra-
                                                                                 tion to promote homeland security and public safety and helps fa-
                                                                                 cilitate the adjudication of legitimate claims of asylum and other
                                                                                 claims for status to remain in the United States.
                                                                                    Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) is responsible for dis-
                                                                                 rupting and dismantling transnational criminal threats facing the
                                                                                 United States. HSI special agents also conduct national security in-
                                                                                 vestigations targeting violations of the nation’s customs and immi-
                                                                                 gration laws.
                                                                                    Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO) enforces the na-
                                                                                 tion’s immigration laws by identifying and apprehending poten-
                                                                                 tially removable noncitizens, detaining apprehended individuals
                                                                                 when necessary, and depending on the outcome of immigration
                                                                                 court proceedings, removing them from the United States in a
                                                                                 manner consistent with legal processes and procedures. ERO also
                                                                                 ensures that potentially removable individuals are afforded due
                                                                                 process, treated humanely, and offered case management services.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $7,875,730,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       7,939,786,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    7,820,275,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        ¥55,455,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................        ¥119,511,000
                                                                                   The recommendation includes a net reduction of $119,511,000
                                                                                 below the request, which includes the following adjustments: in-
                                                                                 creases totaling $99,735,000 for Homeland Security Investigations
                                                                                 (HSI); a net reduction of $279,165,000 for Civil Immigration En-
                                                                                 forcement Operations, which replaces Enforcement and Removal
                                                                                 Operations (ERO); and increases totaling $59,919,000 for mission
                                                                                 support activities and investments to improve transparency, officer
                                                                                 and agent safety, and oversight.
                                                                                   Within the total amount provided, the bill makes $46,696,000
                                                                                 available until September 30, 2023, of which $32,996,000 is for the
                                                                                 wiretap program; and $13,700,000 is for the Visa Security Pro-
                                                                                 gram.
                                                                                   ICE shall continue to provide detailed operational and spending
                                                                                 plans, as described in the explanatory statements accompanying




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                                                                                 Public Laws 116–6, 116–93, and 116–260. While there have been
                                                                                 improvements in the timeliness of providing this data and the level




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                                                                                 of detail submitted therein, the content of these plans is still insuf-
                                                                                 ficiently instructive for the Committee’s oversight activities because
                                                                                 it continues to lack answers to basic questions, such as the status
                                                                                 of funds and projected costs for program areas like: ATD case man-
                                                                                 agement services provided by non-profit organizations; child exploi-
                                                                                 tation investigation efforts; 287(g) agreement execution and over-
                                                                                 sight; enforcement of forced labor and intellectual property rights
                                                                                 laws; and enterprise-wide costs associated with tactical communica-
                                                                                 tions and fleet management.
                                                                                    ICE shall develop a plan to configure its financial and reporting
                                                                                 systems to better budget for and monitor the costs of programs and
                                                                                 initiatives and to track obligations and expenditures against those
                                                                                 programs and initiatives; such plan should be fully operational
                                                                                 prior to the beginning of fiscal year 2023. The Committee expects
                                                                                 that this will require increased standardization of financial data
                                                                                 structures and processes across field and headquarters offices. Not
                                                                                 later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, ICE
                                                                                 shall brief the Committee on the status of this effort, including a
                                                                                 description of anticipated risks and a mitigation plan to address
                                                                                 those risks.
                                                                                                        HOMELAND SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS

                                                                                    Assessment of Transnational Criminal Organizations (TCOs).—
                                                                                 The Committee is concerned by reports of TCOs targeting legiti-
                                                                                 mate businesses along drug trafficking routes. The destabilization
                                                                                 of legitimate businesses in regions such as Central America forces
                                                                                 increased reliance on TCOs to meet basic human needs that often
                                                                                 also pose security and safety threats to the public. This environ-
                                                                                 ment, in turn, drives people to migrate to other countries, such as
                                                                                 the United States, in order to protect and sustain themselves and
                                                                                 their families. To better understand this problem, the Committee
                                                                                 directs HSI to prepare an assessment, in consultation with other
                                                                                 DHS components, federal agencies, international partners, and pri-
                                                                                 vate sector stakeholders, on which TCOs engage in this activity
                                                                                 and an analysis of options for dismantling their operations. Not
                                                                                 later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, ICE
                                                                                 shall brief the Committee on the results of this assessment.
                                                                                    Combating Human Smuggling.—The Committee continues to be
                                                                                 concerned about human smuggling activities, especially at the
                                                                                 southwest border, as well as the criminal enterprises that support
                                                                                 it. Accordingly, the recommendation provides an increase of
                                                                                 $2,000,000 above the request to support operations at the recently
                                                                                 established Center for Countering Human Trafficking. Further, the
                                                                                 Committee supports the Secretary’s new anti-smuggling effort,
                                                                                 Operational Sentinel, and encourages HSI to expand its collabo-
                                                                                 rative efforts to include coordination with the Financial Crimes En-
                                                                                 forcement Network and appropriate Mexican and Central American
                                                                                 federal partners. The Department is directed to report back to the
                                                                                 Committee on these efforts within 60 days of the enactment of this
                                                                                 Act.
                                                                                    Environmental Forensic Science.—The Committee encourages
                                                                                 HSI, in consultation with the S&T, to evaluate opportunities to le-




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                                                                                 verage international forensic science research to expand existing ef-
                                                                                 forts with external academic partners in building wholistic ap-




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                                                                                 proaches to combating transnational crime, particularly regarding
                                                                                 wildlife, narcotics, weapons, and human trafficking.
                                                                                    International Megan’s Law.—The recommendation sustains
                                                                                 prior-year investments to continue the implementation of Inter-
                                                                                 national Megan’s Law. ICE is directed to include details about
                                                                                 these efforts in its monthly operational and spending plans and
                                                                                 provide detailed staffing and budget assumptions about this pro-
                                                                                 gram in future budget requests.
                                                                                    Enhancing and Modernizing HSI’s Capabilities.—The Committee
                                                                                 is concerned about the growing complexity and workload associated
                                                                                 with executing HSI’s missions—especially given the increase in on-
                                                                                 line and dark web activity, such as growing reports of online child
                                                                                 sex abuse; criminal activity related to illicit opioid/fentanyl smug-
                                                                                 gling; and increased commercial trade fraud and intellectual prop-
                                                                                 erty rights infringement. The Committee recognizes the advanced
                                                                                 investigative skillset of the HSI workforce, its unique compilation
                                                                                 of legal authorities, and its critical role in investigating
                                                                                 transnational criminal organizations involved in trafficking individ-
                                                                                 uals into and within the United States. Therefore, the Committee
                                                                                 provides a total increase of $99,735,000 above the request, includ-
                                                                                 ing:
                                                                                         • $35,235,000 to restore proposed reductions intended to
                                                                                      achieve undefined efficiencies;
                                                                                         • $10,000,000 to begin increasing HSI’s investigative capac-
                                                                                      ity to respond to projected increases in workload associated
                                                                                      with the planned expansion of CBP’s non-intrusive inspection
                                                                                      detection technology (NII) along the southwest border;
                                                                                         • $2,200,000 to expand and enhance HSI’s undercover activi-
                                                                                      ties, to include modernizing its certified undercover financial
                                                                                      processes, systems, and other requirements;
                                                                                         • $8,600,000 to accelerate development of capabilities for the
                                                                                      Repository for Analytics in a Virtualized Environment
                                                                                      (RAVEn), which serves as HSI’s curation point for data ana-
                                                                                      lytics and tools that improve and streamline investigative proc-
                                                                                      esses and capabilities;
                                                                                         • $2,000,000 for the Center for Countering Human Traf-
                                                                                      ficking;
                                                                                         • $6,000,000 to increase data analysis staffing to support
                                                                                      each Special Agent in Charge office’s area of responsibility;
                                                                                         • $8,400,000 to increase HSI’s cyber investigations, includ-
                                                                                      ing the enhancement of covert computer networks, Dark Web
                                                                                      platforms, undercover platforms, and the Network Intrusion
                                                                                      Program;
                                                                                         • $16,300,000 to develop a cyber threat platform, update
                                                                                      hardware and software for computer forensics, and provide tar-
                                                                                      geted child exploitation investigations training;
                                                                                         • $6,500,000 to fund the training, equipment, travel, soft-
                                                                                      ware, and analysts necessary to address the increase in child
                                                                                      exploitation leads and investigations and increased victim as-
                                                                                      sistance requirements, for a total amount of not less than
                                                                                      $27,500,000 for Child Exploitation Investigation activities; and
                                                                                         • $4,500,000 for the training, equipping, and hiring of




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                                                                                      Human Exploitation Rescue Operative (HERO) Child-Rescue
                                                                                      Corps program graduates.




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                                                                                    ICE is directed to update the Committee with details about the
                                                                                 use of additional funding provided in the bill to expand these ef-
                                                                                 forts in its monthly operational and spending plans, including both
                                                                                 requested funding and the increases included by the Committee.
                                                                                 Further, ICE shall provide detailed staffing and budget assump-
                                                                                 tions about these efforts in future budget requests.
                                                                                    Additionally, to improve its effectiveness against these threats,
                                                                                 the bill includes a new provision (section 220) to focus HSI activi-
                                                                                 ties on functions that are not redundant to those of ERO. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee also encourages HSI to work with appropriate nonprofit or-
                                                                                 ganizations and victim service providers that can help identify
                                                                                 human trafficking victims, ensuring they receive the proper care
                                                                                 and access to victim service organizations.
                                                                                    HERO Child-Rescue Corps.—The Committee reminds ICE of the
                                                                                 briefing on performance indicators for the HERO program required
                                                                                 by House Report 116–180 and the briefing on the status of the
                                                                                 HERO apprenticeship program required by the explanatory state-
                                                                                 ment accompanying the Department of Homeland Security Appro-
                                                                                 priations Act, 2021, (Public Law 116–260), and looks forward to re-
                                                                                 ceiving these briefings as soon as possible.
                                                                                                  CIVIL IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENT OPERATIONS

                                                                                    The recommendation includes changes to the PPA structure by
                                                                                 replacing the ‘‘Enforcement and Removal Operations’’ PPA heading
                                                                                 with ‘‘Civil Immigration Enforcement Operations’’ (CIEO) to clarify
                                                                                 its roles and responsibilities. CIEO funding supports the enforce-
                                                                                 ment of the Nation’s immigration and humanitarian laws through
                                                                                 the identification and apprehension of removable noncitizens; im-
                                                                                 migration adjudication processing of potentially removable nonciti-
                                                                                 zens; enrollment of such individuals into alternatives to detention
                                                                                 programs; providing case management services; detaining appre-
                                                                                 hended individuals who pose a flight risk or are deemed a threat
                                                                                 to public safety; removing noncitizens from the United States, con-
                                                                                 sistent with legal processes and procedures, upon exhaustion of
                                                                                 their legal claims to remain in the United States; and facilitating
                                                                                 the departure of individuals who choose to return voluntarily.
                                                                                 CIEO funding supports a range of programs and activities that
                                                                                 focus on identifying and prioritizing the removal of recent border
                                                                                 crossers and those individuals posing the most significant threats
                                                                                 to national security or public safety, including noncitizens convicted
                                                                                 of crimes who remain a credible threat to public safety or national
                                                                                 security.
                                                                                    CIEO funding also supports ICE’s work with other DHS compo-
                                                                                 nents, states, counties, and localities across the United States to
                                                                                 uphold U.S. immigration and humanitarian laws at, within, and
                                                                                 beyond the borders.
                                                                                    The recommendation further modifies the CIEO sub-PPA struc-
                                                                                 ture by making the following changes:
                                                                                         • The Custody Operations PPA funds civil immigration cus-
                                                                                      tody requirements for potentially-removable single adults as
                                                                                      they undergo initial processing for their immigration court pro-
                                                                                      ceedings, and continued detention for those who pose a threat
                                                                                      to public safety or national security, who are deemed to be a




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                                                                                      flight risk, or who have materially violated the requirements
                                                                                      of the Alternatives to Detention (ATD) program.




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                                                                                         • The Immigration Absconder Operations (IAO) PPA re-
                                                                                      places the Fugitive Operations PPA. This funding supports ef-
                                                                                      forts to identify, locate, and take into custody potentially re-
                                                                                      movable noncitizens who present a heightened threat to na-
                                                                                      tional security and public safety.
                                                                                         • The Priority Immigration Enforcement Operations PPA re-
                                                                                      places the Criminal Alien Program PPA and funds the transfer
                                                                                      of custody of removable or potentially removable noncitizens
                                                                                      who have been incarcerated within federal, state, or local pris-
                                                                                      ons and jails.
                                                                                         • The Alternatives to Detention PPA funds the ATD pro-
                                                                                      gram, a cooperative, noncustodial enforcement strategy that
                                                                                      gives individuals a fair chance to comply with immigration
                                                                                      court requirements while mitigating flight risk and noncompli-
                                                                                      ance, which can include case management and, if needed, mon-
                                                                                      itoring and check-in technology. The PPA also funds case man-
                                                                                      agement services, such as the facilitation of compliance with
                                                                                      court hearings and final orders of removal; mental health serv-
                                                                                      ices; human and sex trafficking screening; legal orientation
                                                                                      programs; cultural orientation programs; connections to social
                                                                                      services; and for individuals who will be removed, reintegration
                                                                                      services. Such services may be made available to individuals
                                                                                      released from DHS custody on parole, bond, or who are en-
                                                                                      rolled into an ATD program.
                                                                                         • The Transportation Operations PPA replaces the Trans-
                                                                                      portation and Removal Program PPA. Transportation Oper-
                                                                                      ations provides for the safe and secure transportation of non-
                                                                                      citizens who either are subject to final orders of removal, are
                                                                                      being transported to a detention for processing or longer term
                                                                                      detention, or require transfer to a nearby available municipal
                                                                                      or non-profit shelter, another location within the local commu-
                                                                                      nity, or a public transportation hub. The funding also supports
                                                                                      custody determinations, travel document issuance, and re-
                                                                                      moval processes for post final order cases, and coordinates the
                                                                                      custodial transfer of Unaccompanied Children (UC) from CBP
                                                                                      to HHS shelters.
                                                                                    287(g) Program.—The recommendation continues a provision in
                                                                                 the bill that requires ICE to provide a report to the Committee and
                                                                                 the public regarding 287(g) steering committee membership and ac-
                                                                                 tivities; performance data; the number of individuals placed into re-
                                                                                 moval proceedings by 287(g)-designated officers; and any plans for
                                                                                 future expansion of or changes to the program. ICE, OIG, and
                                                                                 CRCL are directed to provide rigorous oversight of the 287(g) pro-
                                                                                 gram, and ICE is directed to notify the Committee prior to imple-
                                                                                 menting any significant changes to the program, including any
                                                                                 changes to training requirements, data collection, selection criteria,
                                                                                 or the jurisdictions with which ICE has agreements. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee also reminds ICE that communities are not legally required
                                                                                 to enter-into or continue participation in 287(g) agreements and
                                                                                 that immigration enforcement should not be used either to induce
                                                                                 communities to enter or deter them from discontinuing such agree-
                                                                                 ments.
                                                                                    The bill continues and modifies a provision from prior years that




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                                                                                 prohibits the continued delegation of 287(g) authority to any local
                                                                                 jurisdiction if the OIG determines that the jurisdiction has materi-




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                                                                                 ally violated the requirements of its 287(g) agreement. The modi-
                                                                                 fication requires ICE to also eliminate a delegation of 287(g) au-
                                                                                 thority if the OIG or the ICE Office of Professional Responsibility
                                                                                 determines that the participating jurisdiction violated the civil
                                                                                 rights or liberties of an individual who was subsequently subject to
                                                                                 that jurisdiction’s use of 287(g) authority, unless the Secretary de-
                                                                                 termines that the violation is not part of a pattern or practice or
                                                                                 that the jurisdiction has taken appropriate steps to remediate the
                                                                                 violation.
                                                                                    Addressing Wrongful Deportations.—ICE, USCIS, and other DHS
                                                                                 agencies shall leverage all mechanisms provided by current law to
                                                                                 facilitate the return to the United States of those whose removal
                                                                                 was contrary to law or justice. Such mechanisms should include the
                                                                                 use of humanitarian parole, the support of a respondent’s motion
                                                                                 to reopen, and stipulation to relief from removal. Efforts shall be
                                                                                 taken to ensure that the individual is restored to prior lawful sta-
                                                                                 tus, to the greatest extent possible, or the ability to adjust to lawful
                                                                                 status. Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this
                                                                                 Act, ICE shall brief the Committee on its efforts to comply with
                                                                                 these directives.
                                                                                    Age-Outs.—ICE is again directed to prohibit the transfer or
                                                                                 maintenance of custody by ICE of any person formerly designated
                                                                                 as an unaccompanied child (UC) who reaches 18 years of age in the
                                                                                 custody of ORR as described in 8 U.S.C. 1232(c)(2), unless the ICE
                                                                                 juvenile coordinator provides written certification of compliance
                                                                                 with the requirement in 8 U.S.C. 1232(c)(2)(B) to consider place-
                                                                                 ment in the least restrictive setting. This written certification must
                                                                                 document the specific factors demonstrating that any alternatives
                                                                                 to detention, including but not limited to any recommended in
                                                                                 ORR’s post-18 plan, would be insufficient to mitigate any danger
                                                                                 to self, threat to public safety, and/or risk of flight. The Committee
                                                                                 notes that neither the lack of a sponsor nor the lack of an ORR-
                                                                                 developed post-18 plan should be dispositive factors. This written
                                                                                 certification shall be provided to the individual and the individual’s
                                                                                 attorney of record upon request.
                                                                                    In addition, the Committee directs ICE to ensure that training
                                                                                 is provided to relevant personnel, including contract personnel, on
                                                                                 policies and procedures to ensure compliance with 8 U.S.C.
                                                                                 1232(c)(2)(B). Such training shall be mandated annually for all offi-
                                                                                 cers who make custody decisions for children who turn 18 in ORR
                                                                                 custody, including but not limited to deportation officers, field office
                                                                                 juvenile coordinators, and supervisory detention and deportation of-
                                                                                 ficers.
                                                                                    Finally, beginning not later than 30 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, ICE shall provide a monthly report to the Com-
                                                                                 mittee with the number of UC who turned 18 in ORR custody and
                                                                                 were then transferred to ICE detention, including a breakdown by
                                                                                 ICE area of responsibility and the UC’s most recent type of ORR
                                                                                 placement, the reason for detention, and whether ORR provided a
                                                                                 post-18 plan.
                                                                                    ATD and Case Management Services (CMS).—The recommenda-
                                                                                 tion provides an increase of $34,524,000 above the request, for a
                                                                                 total of $475,000,000 for the ATD PPA to fund increases in: enroll-




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                                                                                 ments into the ATD program; case management services and par-
                                                                                 ticipation; transportation and information technology costs for ICE




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                                                                                 personnel travelling to shelters in support of remote processing and
                                                                                 enrollments; and other incidental costs associated with operations
                                                                                 at shelters.
                                                                                    ICE is directed to use the least onerous form of supervision nec-
                                                                                 essary to ensure compliance with the terms of the program; con-
                                                                                 duct regular reviews of each participant’s compliance obligations,
                                                                                 with input from each participant’s counsel and/or case manager;
                                                                                 and de-escalate supervision requirements when warranted by such
                                                                                 reviews. Further, any individual enrolled into ATD shall not be re-
                                                                                 quired to pay a bond for their release.
                                                                                    The Committee is concerned about the status of the independent
                                                                                 review of the ATD program for which Congress appropriated
                                                                                 $4,000,000 in fiscal year 2020. ICE is again reminded of the re-
                                                                                 quirement that the review and analysis be informed by discussions
                                                                                 with government officials, current program operators, nongovern-
                                                                                 mental immigration policy stakeholders, and current participants
                                                                                 in the program, and by reviewing similar programs in other coun-
                                                                                 tries. The Committee is concerned that it has not yet been con-
                                                                                 sulted as part of this review. Not later than 30 days after the date
                                                                                 of enactment of this Act, ICE shall brief the Committee on the sta-
                                                                                 tus of the review.
                                                                                    Additionally, DHS and ICE are reminded of the now overdue re-
                                                                                 porting and publishing requirements regarding the ATD program
                                                                                 described in the explanatory statement accompanying the Depart-
                                                                                 ment of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2021, (Public Law
                                                                                 116–260); the Committee reiterates the ATD-CMS briefing and
                                                                                 operational directives described therein.
                                                                                    The recommendation also continues the case management serv-
                                                                                 ices grant pilot program, which is funded in the ‘‘Office of the Sec-
                                                                                 retary and Executive Management—Federal Assistance’’ account.
                                                                                 The direction provided in the explanatory statement accompanying
                                                                                 the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2021,
                                                                                 (Public Law 116–260) regarding this program shall again apply to
                                                                                 funding provided in this Act.
                                                                                    Bond Payments.—The Committee reminds ICE of its require-
                                                                                 ments to provide the monthly bond statistics described in House
                                                                                 Report 116–9 and directs ICE to continue providing such informa-
                                                                                 tion in fiscal year 2022. Further, not later than 30 days after the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, ICE is directed to provide a briefing
                                                                                 to update the Committee on the status of allowing the general pub-
                                                                                 lic to post and pay bonds electronically.
                                                                                    Detainee Access to Legal, Medical, and Mental Health Services.—
                                                                                 ICE should not enter into, expand, or renew a contract with any
                                                                                 entity to operate an immigration detention facility unless it is lo-
                                                                                 cated fewer than 100 miles from:
                                                                                         (1) a Level IV (or lower) designated trauma center; and
                                                                                         (2) at least one government-listed, legal aid resource on the
                                                                                      Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) ‘‘List of Pro
                                                                                      Bono Legal Service Providers’’ from which the Director has re-
                                                                                      ceived confirmation that it is able to provide legal services to
                                                                                      detainees at the facility.
                                                                                    ICE is directed to continue adhering to the requirements in
                                                                                 House Report 116–9 regarding legal resources available to detain-




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                                                                                 ees and shall ensure that such information is provided in both
                                                                                 English and Spanish. The Committee reminds ICE of the report re-




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                                                                                 quired in the explanatory statement accompanying the Department
                                                                                 of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2021, (Public Law 116–
                                                                                 260) regarding access to due process. The recommendation includes
                                                                                 a new provision (section 217) that strengthens opportunities for in-
                                                                                 dividuals in DHS custody to have meaningful access to counsel and
                                                                                 ensure individuals are provided a Know Your Rights presentation,
                                                                                 including prior to any asylum-based interview or proceeding for
                                                                                 those placed into expedited removal.
                                                                                    The Committee again directs ICE to publish on a public facing
                                                                                 website, not later than 30 days after the date of the close of the
                                                                                 fiscal year, a description of the medical and mental health staff-
                                                                                 ing—delineated by position and qualification—at each detention fa-
                                                                                 cility with a capacity to house at least 50 ICE detainees, along with
                                                                                 the average daily population of each facility. The report should in-
                                                                                 dicate the hours of availability of in-person, specialized medical
                                                                                 service typically available during the week; whether any positions
                                                                                 were unfilled for more than one month of the previous year; and
                                                                                 the average detainee wait time for seeing a medical professional.
                                                                                 ICE shall also include in the report the number of individuals
                                                                                 taken into ICE custody with a serious medical or mental health
                                                                                 condition, including pregnant women, and their average and me-
                                                                                 dian lengths of time in ICE custody. The Committee urges ICE to
                                                                                 reinstate the policies in its August 2016 directive on the Identifica-
                                                                                 tion and Monitoring of Pregnant Detainees that was superseded by
                                                                                 its December 2017 update, except that such policies shall be up-
                                                                                 dated to be harmonized with the requirements and legal flexibili-
                                                                                 ties provided in section 219 of this Act.
                                                                                    Detainee Forms.—Consistent with direction provided in the ex-
                                                                                 planatory statement accompanying the Department of Homeland
                                                                                 Security Appropriations Act, 2021, (Public Law 116–260), ICE is di-
                                                                                 rected to make every reasonable attempt to provide forms to de-
                                                                                 tained persons in a language in which the person is conversant, be-
                                                                                 ginning with the forms that detained persons must sign. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee looks forward to receiving the briefing required in such ex-
                                                                                 planatory statement.
                                                                                    Detention Capacity for Single Adults.—The Committee expects
                                                                                 that ICE will require fewer detention beds as it shifts from its his-
                                                                                 toric reliance on a punitive enforcement model toward a more coop-
                                                                                 erative compliance enhancement model through the use of the ATD
                                                                                 program and case management services. Additionally, as described
                                                                                 further below, the recommendation includes a new provision that
                                                                                 provides additional flexibility for releasing individuals from deten-
                                                                                 tion who do not pose a flight risk or public safety threat, which will
                                                                                 further reduce the need for detention capacity.
                                                                                    The Committee also acknowledges that as the Administration
                                                                                 winds down the Migrant Protection Protocols program and eventu-
                                                                                 ally moves towards ending the Order Suspending Introduction of
                                                                                 Certain Persons From Countries Where a Communicable Disease
                                                                                 Exists, which was first issued by HHS on March 20, 2020, there
                                                                                 will be an increase in single adult asylum seekers presenting at the
                                                                                 border whose claims will be initially processed in ICE facilities ac-
                                                                                 cording to title 8 laws and regulations. The Committee is therefore




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                                                                                 mindful that ICE must sustain adequate resources to support these
                                                                                 operational changes and to prevent overcrowding that would create




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                                                                                 dangerous and inhumane conditions at CBP’s short-term holding
                                                                                 facilities.
                                                                                    To balance the anticipated impact of these policy changes, the
                                                                                 recommendation supports an average daily population (ADP) of
                                                                                 28,500 for single adults for fiscal year 2022, a reduction of 1,500
                                                                                 from the request and 3,000 from the fiscal year 2021 level. Funding
                                                                                 for single adult detention is reduced by $53,252,000 from the re-
                                                                                 quest, which also accounts for savings realized by a reduction in
                                                                                 the number of guaranteed minimum detention beds under contract
                                                                                 by ICE that occurred since enactment of fiscal year 2021 appropria-
                                                                                 tion.
                                                                                    The Committee acknowledges recent efforts to avoid detaining in-
                                                                                 dividuals in ICE custody longer than necessary, but more progress
                                                                                 is needed to better balance humanitarian, due process, and budget
                                                                                 efficiency considerations with the national security and public safe-
                                                                                 ty mission set. Accordingly, the bill includes a new provision (sec-
                                                                                 tion 219) that requires the Secretary to approve a segmented risk
                                                                                 classification assessment process to determine whether a detained
                                                                                 individual is a flight risk or public safety threat, and to ensure
                                                                                 whether the individual is an immigration enforcement priority ac-
                                                                                 cording to official guidance provided to the ICE’s field offices. In
                                                                                 contrast to the current risk classification process, this provision re-
                                                                                 quires that custody determinations be made in an individualized,
                                                                                 documented manner, and requires collaboration with CRCL and
                                                                                 OIDO in developing the new process. Assessments must be con-
                                                                                 ducted for each individual in custody for 14 or more days and must
                                                                                 be completed within 20 days of entering custody, or 10 days for in-
                                                                                 dividuals who self-identify as transgender. If the assessment re-
                                                                                 veals that the individual is not a flight risk, public safety threat,
                                                                                 the individual should be released. All other individuals shall have
                                                                                 their cases reviewed each month by the OIDO.
                                                                                    Immigration Detention Contract Transparency.—Consistent with
                                                                                 the direction provided in the explanatory statement accompanying
                                                                                 the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2021,
                                                                                 (Public Law 116–260), ICE is directed to continue the monthly pub-
                                                                                 lishing of a consolidated compilation of contract documents for each
                                                                                 of the facilities it uses for immigration detention purposes, includ-
                                                                                 ing the most current and complete contract modification or adden-
                                                                                 dum, any subcontracts, and all bid solicitation requests.
                                                                                    Immigration Enforcement at Sensitive Locations.—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee is encouraged by recent updated guidance regarding Civil
                                                                                 Immigration Enforcement Actions in or near courthouses, which
                                                                                 will help victims and witnesses feel safe in coming forward to tes-
                                                                                 tify against those who commit criminal acts. ICE is directed to fol-
                                                                                 low its policy regarding enforcement actions at or near all other
                                                                                 sensitive locations, and is encouraged to examine the impacts of ex-
                                                                                 panding the policy to additional locations not currently included,
                                                                                 such as school bus stops or other locations where children con-
                                                                                 gregate; USCIS offices; mental health, emergency, and social serv-
                                                                                 ices centers; and other locations where community impacts could be
                                                                                 better balanced against ICE immigration enforcement interests.
                                                                                    ICE is again directed to provide its officers with guidance and
                                                                                 training for engaging with victims and witnesses of crime, includ-




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                                                                                 ing victims of domestic violence, and to strengthen policy guidance
                                                                                 on enforcement actions in or near sensitive locations in order to




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                                                                                 minimize any effect that immigration enforcement may have on the
                                                                                 willingness and ability of victims and witnesses to pursue justice.
                                                                                    Menstrual Hygiene Products in Immigration Detention Facili-
                                                                                 ties.—The Committee is concerned by reports of ICE detention fa-
                                                                                 cility operators failing to provide adequate menstrual hygiene prod-
                                                                                 ucts to detainees. ICE shall immediately address this deficiency to
                                                                                 ensure that such products are available, as needed, at detention fa-
                                                                                 cilities. ICE, together with OIDO, shall brief the Committee not
                                                                                 later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act regarding
                                                                                 the status of ICE’s compliance with this requirement.
                                                                                    Migrant Shelter Grants.—The Committee supports the Adminis-
                                                                                 tration’s recent operational shift away from the extended detention
                                                                                 of families and notes that ICE’s current short-term custody ap-
                                                                                 proach is intended to hold families for 72-hours or less for the pur-
                                                                                 poses of transportation out of CBP short-term holding facilities;
                                                                                 completion of any needed processing documentation; testing for
                                                                                 COVID–19 or assessment for other health concerns; and enrollment
                                                                                 into ATD and case management services. It is critical that those
                                                                                 activities not occur in CBP holding facilities, which were designed
                                                                                 for the short-term processing of single adults and are particularly
                                                                                 inappropriate for families with children. The Committee notes,
                                                                                 however, that the budget request did not propose new resources to
                                                                                 fully support this alternative approach, instead proposing
                                                                                 $271,062,000 to sustain detention capacity for families at existing
                                                                                 family residential centers, consistent with prior years. Accordingly,
                                                                                 the recommendation does not include this proposed funding.
                                                                                    The recommendation instead provides $100,000,000 under a new
                                                                                 Federal Assistance account, to be transferred to FEMA for the
                                                                                 award of grants to support noncustodial migrant processing and
                                                                                 enrollment into ATD and case management services in nongovern-
                                                                                 mental shelters. Such funding shall be available for the incidental
                                                                                 costs incurred by shelter operators in support of these operations,
                                                                                 including space accommodations for personnel supporting ATD and
                                                                                 case management enrollment. ICE is directed to ensure that, ab-
                                                                                 sent exigent circumstances, any personnel operating at shelters not
                                                                                 wear law enforcement uniforms and shall work with shelter opera-
                                                                                 tors to ensure, to the greatest extent practical, that ICE’s processes
                                                                                 be performed in a setting segregated and out of plain site from the
                                                                                 rest of the shelter.
                                                                                    Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 ICE, in collaboration with FEMA, shall brief the Committees on its
                                                                                 strategy for noncustodial operations associated with migrant proc-
                                                                                 essing at these shelters, along with an expenditure plan for ICE
                                                                                 operational costs and for the use of the grant funding.
                                                                                    Phone Access in Detention.—The Committee is concerned that
                                                                                 many migrants in ICE custody still do not have access to telephone
                                                                                 services to contact legal and case support services. The Committee
                                                                                 directs ICE to enable detainee phone use and produce an imple-
                                                                                 mentation plan to comply with both the Lyon v. ICE, et al. Settle-
                                                                                 ment Agreement and section 221 of the bill at each ICE detention
                                                                                 facility by not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this
                                                                                 Act. ICE shall ensure detainees are able to place direct,
                                                                                 unmonitored calls from private phone booths to legal services and




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                                                                                 nonprofit service providers at no cost. Not later than 30 days after
                                                                                 the date of enactment of this Act, ICE shall brief the Committee




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                                                                                 on the status of the plan, a schedule for achieving full compliance
                                                                                 with these requirements, and any other efforts to improve detainee
                                                                                 phone access.
                                                                                    Religious Minorities.—Congress and the Department of State
                                                                                 have recognized that genocide has been committed by foreign ter-
                                                                                 rorist organizations and their affiliates against religious and ethnic
                                                                                 minorities in Iraq, including Yezidis and Christians. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee recommends that ICE refrain from prioritizing the deporta-
                                                                                 tion of people who will be subject to violent persecution and death
                                                                                 in their countries of origin.
                                                                                    Removal and Detention Reporting.—The Department shall con-
                                                                                 tinue to submit data on the removal of parents of U.S.-born chil-
                                                                                 dren semiannually, as in prior years, and shall also report semi-
                                                                                 annually on removals of members of the armed services who have
                                                                                 either been discharged or separated from service other than for dis-
                                                                                 honorable or bad conduct.
                                                                                    Additionally, ICE is directed to provide a semi-annual report to
                                                                                 the Committee detailing the number of individuals, by field office,
                                                                                 who are detained by ICE for removal from the United States but
                                                                                 are subsequently determined to be U.S. citizens, along with the av-
                                                                                 erage and median lengths of stay in detention for such individuals.
                                                                                 The report should also describe ICE’s process for adjudicating
                                                                                 claims of U.S. citizenship by individuals it arrests for removal from
                                                                                 the United States; major impediments to more quickly resolving
                                                                                 such claims; and ICE’s efforts to mitigate those impediments. The
                                                                                 first report is due within 90 days of the date of enactment of this
                                                                                 Act. The Committee notes this report was first required in the ex-
                                                                                 planatory statement accompanying the Department of Homeland
                                                                                 Security Appropriations Act, 2019, (Public Law 116–6), and ICE
                                                                                 has failed to comply with that requirement. The Committee urges
                                                                                 ICE to expedite the delivery of that report.
                                                                                    Reporting on Criminality and Enforcement Priorities.—ICE is di-
                                                                                 rected to continue monthly reporting regarding criminality, as de-
                                                                                 scribed in House Report 116–9. Further, ICE shall provide monthly
                                                                                 reports on detention and removal actions by category delineated in
                                                                                 the anticipated final guidance that will replace the current ‘‘In-
                                                                                 terim Guidance: Civil Immigration Enforcement and Removal Pri-
                                                                                 orities’’, dated February 18, 2021. Both data sets shall differentiate
                                                                                 individuals detained or removed as a result of interior enforcement
                                                                                 efforts versus those from CBP border security operations.
                                                                                    Voluntary Work Program.—The recommendation includes a new
                                                                                 provision (section 221) establishing that the allowances provided to
                                                                                 detained individuals for work performed in detention facilities may
                                                                                 not be less than the local prevailing minimum wage. The bill in-
                                                                                 cludes an increase of $10,000,000 above the request to begin imple-
                                                                                 menting this requirement in fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                                  OFFICE OF THE PRINCIPAL LEGAL ADVISOR (OPLA)

                                                                                   Access to Counsel.—The bill includes a new provision (section
                                                                                 217) requiring the Secretary and the CRCL Officer to each certify
                                                                                 that the provision’s increased requirements to improve access to
                                                                                 counsel, prospective counsel, and Know Your Rights presentations
                                                                                 are satisfied.




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                                                                                   Prosecutorial Discretion and OPLA Enhancements.—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee is encouraged by the recent updated guidance issued by the




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                                                                                                                                    49

                                                                                 Principal Legal Advisor on May 27, 2021, entitled, ‘‘Interim Guid-
                                                                                 ance to OPLA Attorneys Regarding Civil Immigration Enforcement
                                                                                 and Removal Policies and Priorities.’’ Given this shift towards in-
                                                                                 creasing the humane use of prosecutorial discretion and in support
                                                                                 of efforts to address the significant immigration case backlog, the
                                                                                 recommendation includes increases above fiscal year 2021 levels of
                                                                                 $15,000,000 to hire additional OPLA attorneys and for related fa-
                                                                                 cility requirements; and $6,851,000 for OPLA’s case management
                                                                                 system, as requested. The Committee encourages OPLA, in collabo-
                                                                                 ration with USCIS, CBP, the Executive Office for Immigration Re-
                                                                                 view, and other stakeholders, as appropriate, to explore opportuni-
                                                                                 ties to share immigration case files and other relevant information
                                                                                 more efficiently and securely between agencies in an online envi-
                                                                                 ronment. Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
                                                                                 of this Act, the Principal Legal Advisor and other stakeholders
                                                                                 shall brief the Committee regarding the feasibility and cost-benefit
                                                                                 analysis of using commercial off-the-shelf solutions capable of rap-
                                                                                 idly improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the immigration
                                                                                 adjudication process through better sharing and presenting of case
                                                                                 files, exhibits, multimedia materials, and other evidence among
                                                                                 agencies, with respondents and detainees, and at hearings.
                                                                                    Protecting Separated Families.—OPLA attorneys shall, as appro-
                                                                                 priate, resolve removal proceedings for separated families through
                                                                                 the use of stipulations and DHS shall expeditiously adjudicate hu-
                                                                                 manitarian parole requests submitted by or on behalf of separated
                                                                                 and removed family members seeking to enter the United States.
                                                                                                                         MISSION SUPPORT

                                                                                    The recommendation breaks out Mission Support PPA funding
                                                                                 into three new sub-PPAs: Enterprise Services; Office of Profes-
                                                                                 sional Responsibility; and Executive Leadership and Oversight; this
                                                                                 approach is consistent with the Mission Support PPA structure for
                                                                                 CBP. The Executive Leadership and Oversight PPA includes fund-
                                                                                 ing for the following offices: Office of the Director, including the
                                                                                 Deputy Director and the Chief of Staff; Congressional Relations;
                                                                                 Diversity and Civil Rights; Firearms and Tactical Programs; Part-
                                                                                 nership and Engagement; and Public Affairs.
                                                                                    Body Worn Cameras.—The Committee continues to believe that
                                                                                 the use of body-worn cameras would be beneficial for the execution
                                                                                 of many ICE operations and is disappointed that the agency has
                                                                                 only recently begun efforts to design a pilot program. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee is concerned that under the current plan, the pilot would re-
                                                                                 quire 30 months to complete and is too limited in scope to evaluate
                                                                                 camera use in disparate operational settings, which could lead to
                                                                                 further delays in their full deployment to the field. The Committee
                                                                                 is also disappointed with the lack of identified resources to execute
                                                                                 the pilot program in the fiscal year 2022 request. Therefore, the
                                                                                 recommendation includes an increase of $3,000,000 above the re-
                                                                                 quest for the Office of the Chief Information Officer, in collabora-
                                                                                 tion with other agency stakeholders, to accelerate the pilot program
                                                                                 and to ensure the pilot is appropriately scoped.
                                                                                    Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 ICE and CRCL shall provide a joint briefing to the Committee on




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                                                                                 the updates to the plan for the pilot; the metrics for success; an ex-
                                                                                 penditure plan for the $3,000,000 increase; any anticipated civil




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                                                                                                                                    50

                                                                                 liberties or other concerns that may present challenges; how re-
                                                                                 corded footage will interface with Freedom of Information Act re-
                                                                                 quirements; specific activities/operations where the use of body-
                                                                                 worn cameras could compromise undercover criminal investiga-
                                                                                 tions; and activities where the use of body-worn cameras would be
                                                                                 of particular benefit to the safety and wellbeing of officers, agents,
                                                                                 detainees, and the public. The briefing shall identify opportunities
                                                                                 to significantly accelerate the pilot program and a plan to transi-
                                                                                 tion to the field the use of these cameras. It shall also identify any
                                                                                 risks in accelerating the pilot, along with mitigation strategies to
                                                                                 address those risks.
                                                                                    Data Modernization Roadmap.—The recommendation provides
                                                                                 an increase of $5,000,000 above the request to the Office of the
                                                                                 Chief Information Officer to improve the use of data to better in-
                                                                                 form ICE’s planning, budgeting, and operations.
                                                                                    Fleet.—The recommendation includes an increase of $25,000,000
                                                                                 above the request for the ICE fleet replacement program to im-
                                                                                 prove the safety of ICE officers and agents.
                                                                                    Office of Detention Oversight (ODO).—The Committee is con-
                                                                                 cerned that gaps remain in the design and plans for inspections
                                                                                 and oversight at ICE’s civil detention facilities. The recommenda-
                                                                                 tion includes an increase of $2,500,000 above the request to sup-
                                                                                 port additional, unannounced inspections; to review compliance
                                                                                 with each detention standard not less than once every three years
                                                                                 at each facility; to expand ODO’s oversight to facilities that detain
                                                                                 individuals for 72-hours or less; and to conduct reviews and inspec-
                                                                                 tions of any special or emerging facilities and programs. Not later
                                                                                 than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, ODO is di-
                                                                                 rected to brief the Committee on Appropriations, the House Judici-
                                                                                 ary Committee, and the House Committee on Oversight and Gov-
                                                                                 ernment Reform on a detailed description of the process it will use
                                                                                 for detention facility inspections.
                                                                                    ICE is reminded that the detailed results of these inspections
                                                                                 shall be promptly published on a public-facing website, redacted as
                                                                                 needed to protect any personally identifiable information, along
                                                                                 with a plan of action and milestones to address any deficiencies
                                                                                 that were identified during the inspection. The status of addressing
                                                                                 such deficiencies shall be validated by OIDO and shall be updated
                                                                                 on the ICE website not less that quarterly.
                                                                                    Consistent with direction provided in prior years, the ICE Direc-
                                                                                 tor shall have sole authority to approve detention standard waivers
                                                                                 and shall notify the Committee of any such waiver within 3 busi-
                                                                                 ness days of approval. Additionally, ICE shall report publicly on a
                                                                                 quarterly basis on any waivers issued, including the justification
                                                                                 for each such waiver.
                                                                                    Reliance on Gang Databases.—The Committee is concerned that
                                                                                 ICE relies on inaccurate, incomplete, or otherwise flawed databases
                                                                                 in order to issue detainer requests, which often have the effect of
                                                                                 extending a person’s period of criminal incarceration or civil immi-
                                                                                 gration detention. Not later than 90 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, the Director of ICE, in consultation with the
                                                                                 CRCL Officer, shall contract with an independent organization to
                                                                                 conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the accuracy of the data-




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                                                                                 bases ICE uses to issue immigration detainer requests. ICE and
                                                                                 CRCL shall provide an update to the Committee not later than 180




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                                                                                                                                         51

                                                                                 days after the date of enactment of this Act on the status of this
                                                                                 effort.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................       $97,799,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................         51,700,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................      51,700,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        ¥46,099,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––
                                                                                   The recommendation provides $51,700,000, as requested, includ-
                                                                                 ing $5,479,000 for a new Technological Operations building at the
                                                                                 Antilles HSI facility in San Juan, Puerto Rico. ICE is directed to
                                                                                 include project- or investment-level details in its monthly oper-
                                                                                 ational and spending plans, which shall include any carryover bal-
                                                                                 ances of prior-year funding.
                                                                                                                         FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                                               (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................             –––
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................              –––
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    $100,000,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +100,000,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +100,000,000
                                                                                   As described in detail above, the recommendation provides
                                                                                 $100,000,000 above the request for a new, FEMA-administered
                                                                                 grant program for jurisdictions and non-profit organizations to pro-
                                                                                 vide short-term, non-custodial shelter and transportation services
                                                                                 for migrants while they are: completing their immigration proc-
                                                                                 essing; provided health screening; enrolled into Alternatives to De-
                                                                                 tention; and referred to case management services.
                                                                                                     TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $8,311,695,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       8,615,561,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    8,615,561,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +303,866,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................                –––
                                                                                   *Note—the amounts for each fiscal year include appropriations offset by fee collections, which for fiscal
                                                                                 year 2022 are estimated by CBO at $2,460,750,000, including $2,110,000,000 in passenger security fees and
                                                                                 $350,750,000 in vetting fees.

                                                                                                                                    MISSION

                                                                                    The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is charged
                                                                                 with protecting U.S. transportation systems while facilitating the
                                                                                 flow of travel and commerce.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $7,793,715,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       8,094,787,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    8,072,443,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +278,728,000




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                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         ¥22,344,000
                                                                                  *Note—the amounts for each fiscal year include appropriations offset by passenger security fee collections,
                                                                                 which for fiscal year 2022 are estimated by CBO at $2,110,000,000.




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                                                                                    Credential Authentication.—The recommendation includes
                                                                                 $24,600,000, as requested, for the nationwide deployment of cre-
                                                                                 dential authentication technology (CAT). The Committee is aware
                                                                                 of TSA’s interest in deploying technology that will minimize phys-
                                                                                 ical contact between screeners and passengers, including CAT with
                                                                                 Camera (CAT-C). Not later than 90 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, TSA shall provide a briefing on technology in use,
                                                                                 being deployed or being considered that would reduce physical con-
                                                                                 tact with passengers including CAT-C. As part of this briefing, TSA
                                                                                 shall address how this implementation will impact the Registered
                                                                                 Traveler Program and any steps TSA is taking to mitigate such im-
                                                                                 pact. The briefing shall also address steps being taken to safeguard
                                                                                 passenger privacy.
                                                                                    Exit Lane Staffing Report.—The Committee encourages effective
                                                                                 use of TSA staff resources and directs TSA to provide a briefing,
                                                                                 within 90 days of the date of enactment of this Act, on the safety
                                                                                 and efficiency impacts of utilizing local law enforcement partner-
                                                                                 ships to staff airport exit lanes under TSA oversight.
                                                                                    Federal Flight Deck Officer (FFDO).—The Committee rec-
                                                                                 ommends the requested $20,263,000 for the FFDO program to ex-
                                                                                 pand Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers (FLETC) training
                                                                                 capacity to accommodate an increased volume of pilot candidates
                                                                                 entering the program and to support required recurrent training.
                                                                                 The Committee appreciates the value of the FFDO Recurrent
                                                                                 Training Center in Atlanta, GA, in making training more conven-
                                                                                 ient and efficient for FFDOs. While the Committee supports the
                                                                                 shared opportunity to cross-purpose the training center for Federal
                                                                                 Air Marshal (FAMS) training, the Committee recommends that the
                                                                                 Center prioritize recurrent training for FFDOs as intended for the
                                                                                 facility. Additionally, the Committee recommends that TSA con-
                                                                                 sider locating a recurrent training facility in the western U.S. to
                                                                                 support officers based on the West Coast. Finally, the Committee
                                                                                 encourages TSA to facilitate access to firearms and recurrent train-
                                                                                 ing facilities per the 2018 FAA Reauthorization Act. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee directs TSA to provide a briefing not later than 60 days
                                                                                 after the date of enactment of this Act on FFDO Program enroll-
                                                                                 ment, utilization numbers for FFDO recurrent training, and FFDO
                                                                                 firearms recertification training.
                                                                                    Integrated Security Enterprise.—The Committee continues to
                                                                                 support TSA’s efforts to develop open architecture requirements for
                                                                                 transportation security equipment, which should include well de-
                                                                                 fined requirements and standards. Similar to the open architecture
                                                                                 enterprise utilized in the medical industry, the Committee urges
                                                                                 TSA to fully define its proposed end state, including all workflows
                                                                                 and interfaces across the aviation security domain.
                                                                                    Modernization and Interoperable Gateway System (IGS) Commu-
                                                                                 nications Pilot Program.—The Committee recognizes the need to
                                                                                 expand TSA’s existing framework of IGS technology currently de-
                                                                                 ployed by TSA specialized programs and security operations
                                                                                 throughout general airport operations. This system connects radio,
                                                                                 voice, text, video, and data files in a secure environment available
                                                                                 to the agencies and personnel that make up airport and law en-
                                                                                 forcement operations. The Committee encourages TSA to consider




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                                                                                 conducting a pilot project based on IGS technology solutions al-
                                                                                 ready in use by the agency at several airports in the Eastern




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                                                                                 United States to expand the existing framework and close any
                                                                                 interoperability gaps. TSA is directed to brief the Committee with-
                                                                                 in 120 days of the date of enactment of this Act on the feasibility,
                                                                                 potential benefits, cost, and schedule for such a pilot program.
                                                                                    REAL ID Act.—The Committee notes that full implementation of
                                                                                 REAL ID Act minimum document requirements and issuance
                                                                                 standards for federal recognition has been postponed until May 3,
                                                                                 2023, due to the impact of the COVID–19 pandemic on the oper-
                                                                                 ations of state motor vehicle department operations. Not later than
                                                                                 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Committee di-
                                                                                 rects TSA to provide a briefing on: (1) alternative screening proce-
                                                                                 dures (in accordance with section 7220(c) of Title VII, Public Law
                                                                                 108–458 (49 U.S.C. 44901 note)) widely available for passengers
                                                                                 who do not have credentials that meet the requirements of section
                                                                                 202 of the REAL ID Act; and (2) TSA’s efforts to prepare for en-
                                                                                 forcement of REAL ID requirements at TSA checkpoints.
                                                                                    Real-Time Wait Time Information at Security Checkpoints.—The
                                                                                 Committee supports TSA’s efforts to inform the traveling public
                                                                                 about real-time wait times at TSA screening checkpoints, con-
                                                                                 sistent with the requirements of the FAA Reauthorization Act of
                                                                                 2018 (Public Law 115–254). The Committee believes disseminating
                                                                                 this information via websites, mobile device applications or on in-
                                                                                 airport screens helps the traveling public appropriately plan their
                                                                                 trips and helps alert TSA about wait time lags so they can be
                                                                                 quickly addressed.
                                                                                    Touchless Security Identification.—TSA shall provide activity-
                                                                                 level details in its budget justification materials for activities asso-
                                                                                 ciated with the development and implementation of voluntary, ac-
                                                                                 curate, reliable, and secure biometric identification options for pas-
                                                                                 sengers enrolled in PreCheck.
                                                                                    Ultraviolet-C (UVC) Equipment for Screening Checkpoints.—The
                                                                                 Committee is aware that TSA has established a pilot program to
                                                                                 install and deploy UVC technology, both standalone systems and
                                                                                 systems for automated screening lanes, capable of extinguishing
                                                                                 the presence of bacteria and viruses on trays at the security check-
                                                                                 points. The Committee encourages further development of this ini-
                                                                                 tiative and directs TSA to provide a briefing, within 90 days of the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, on the potential benefits, feasibility,
                                                                                 and funding requirements for future deployment of this technology
                                                                                 at all Category X airports.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $134,492,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       134,492,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    156,836,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +22,344,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +22,344,000
                                                                                    Computed Tomography Deployment.—The Committee rec-
                                                                                 ommends $104,492,000, as requested, for the procurement and de-
                                                                                 ployment of computed tomography (CT) equipment and encourages
                                                                                 TSA to accelerate the program. Within 60 days of the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, TSA shall brief the Committee on a proposed pro-
                                                                                 curement and deployment plan along with a funding and execution




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                                                                                 plan to complete the full deployment of CT machines across the na-
                                                                                 tion’s airports by not later than 2026.




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                                                                                                                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................        $29,524,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................          35,532,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................       35,532,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................           +6,008,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................                 –––

                                                                                                                               COAST GUARD
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $12,844,954,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       12,871,442,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    13,172,742,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +327,788,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          +301,300,000
                                                                                    * Note—the amounts for each fiscal year include mandatory appropriations for retired pay, permanent in-
                                                                                 definite discretionary appropriations for health care, and housing fund appropriations offset by fee collec-
                                                                                 tions, which for fiscal year 2022 are estimated by CBO at $1,963,519,000; $240,577,000; and $4,000,000, re-
                                                                                 spectively.

                                                                                                                                    MISSION

                                                                                   The Coast Guard is the principal federal agency charged with
                                                                                 maritime safety, security, and stewardship. It is a military, multi-
                                                                                 mission, maritime service within the Department of Homeland Se-
                                                                                 curity and one of the nation’s five armed services.
                                                                                                                       OPERATIONS & SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $8,485,146,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................        9,020,770,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     9,144,070,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +658,924,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          +123,300,000
                                                                                    The recommendation continues and expands upon on the Com-
                                                                                 mittee’s support for the Coast Guard, including the following in-
                                                                                 creases above the request: $20,000,000 for tuition assistance parity;
                                                                                 $7,150,000 for recruiting and supporting a diverse workforce;
                                                                                 $5,500,000 for an accession competitiveness pilot program;
                                                                                 $6,000,000 for cyber compliance upgrades to training center sim-
                                                                                 ulators and trainers; $2,800,000 to modernize Ready Learning and
                                                                                 recapitalize training aids; $30,050,000 for operational command
                                                                                 and control (C2) and domain awareness; $12,000,000 for MH-60T
                                                                                 cutter deployability; $4,000,000 for surface short range communica-
                                                                                 tions modernization; $8,900,000 for Rescue 21 modernization;
                                                                                 $10,000,000 to recapitalize operational safety and detection equip-
                                                                                 ment; $11,900,000 for cyber readiness; and $5,000,000 for the Na-
                                                                                 tional Coast Guard Museum.
                                                                                    The Committee acknowledges the Coast Guard is in a transition
                                                                                 year with a new budget structure for this account. To lessen the
                                                                                 risk of end of year vulnerabilities, the Committee includes more
                                                                                 flexible reprogramming authority for this fiscal year, rather than
                                                                                 the requested contingency funding. The Committee expects the
                                                                                 Coast Guard to report end of fiscal year obligations in the sub-PPA
                                                                                 structure provided with the fiscal year 2022 budget materials not
                                                                                 later than 60 days after the end of the fiscal year. The Committee




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                                                                                 also expects the fiscal year 2023 budget justification materials to
                                                                                 be provided with the same sub-PPA level of detail.




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                                                                                    The Committee continues a provision allowing for the movement
                                                                                 among PPAs of funding identified by the Coast Guard as sup-
                                                                                 porting the Department of Defense for enduring overseas missions.
                                                                                 The Coast Guard shall notify the Committee not later than 15 days
                                                                                 following any use of this authority.
                                                                                    Coast     Guard     Museum.—The        recommendation       includes
                                                                                 $5,000,000 for the Coast Guard Museum, which may be used for
                                                                                 the preservation and protection of Coast Guard artifacts, the de-
                                                                                 sign, fabrication, and installation of exhibits or displays in which
                                                                                 these artifacts are included, or other authorized activities. The
                                                                                 Coast Guard is directed to brief the Committee on a plan for the
                                                                                 use of these funds prior to their obligation.
                                                                                    Electronic Health Records.—The Coast Guard is directed to brief
                                                                                 the Committee not later than 120 days after the date of enactment
                                                                                 of this Act on its ongoing activities related to the digital transition
                                                                                 of Coast Guard legacy health records to the MHS Genesis system,
                                                                                 including timelines and costs associated with the transition.
                                                                                    Great Lakes Icebreaker Program.—The Coast Guard is tasked by
                                                                                 Executive Order to carry out icebreaking efforts in support of com-
                                                                                 merce. The Committee is concerned that in recent years, perform-
                                                                                 ance metrics for icebreaking on the Great Lakes has been redefined
                                                                                 by the availability of assets, rather than mission requirements,
                                                                                 often with severe economic impacts. As the Coast Guard begins to
                                                                                 define its requirements for the recapitalization of ice breaking as-
                                                                                 sets in the Great Lakes, the Committee directs the Coast Guard to
                                                                                 incorporate historical measures of performance. Not later than 180
                                                                                 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Coast Guard is
                                                                                 directed to brief the Committee on such performance measures and
                                                                                 other considerations for planning the recapitalization of assets in
                                                                                 the Great Lakes.
                                                                                    Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing.—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee understands that IUU fishing is related to piracy, drug traf-
                                                                                 ficking, human trafficking, and forced labor, and has accounted for
                                                                                 billions of dollars in losses for the global fishing industry. The
                                                                                 Coast Guard is directed, not later than 180 days after the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act, to submit an international IUU strategy to
                                                                                 preserve the integrity and free flow of commerce, protect natural
                                                                                 resources and food security, and contribute to socioeconomic sta-
                                                                                 bility in the regions impacted by IUU. The strategy should identify
                                                                                 resource requirements for increased monitoring; the collection of
                                                                                 enforcement-quality data and intelligence; real-time response by
                                                                                 surface-based enforcement assets; and IUU enforcement personnel
                                                                                 and training.
                                                                                    Interoperable Gateway System Technology (IGS).—The Coast
                                                                                 Guard is encouraged to explore the feasibility and value of incor-
                                                                                 porating IGS technology into its operations and brief the Com-
                                                                                 mittee on the results of its assessment not later than 120 days
                                                                                 after the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Leveraging Systems.—The Committee is aware of systems the
                                                                                 Coast Guard uses to communicate among its assets and with other
                                                                                 agencies and encourages the Coast Guard to explore whether other
                                                                                 mission needs could be met with the expanded capabilities being
                                                                                 developed through these systems.




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                                                                                    Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Report.—The Department is re-
                                                                                 minded of its obligation to meet the requirements of section 8254(b)




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                                                                                 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authoriza-
                                                                                 tion Act for Fiscal Year 2021, which required a National Academies
                                                                                 of Sciences report and recommendations on the challenges in main-
                                                                                 taining examination efficiency under the Certificate of Compliance
                                                                                 inspection program as LNG export traffic increases at U.S. ports.
                                                                                    Natural Disaster Resiliency.—The Committee remains interested
                                                                                 in the Coast Guard’s efforts to complete its Shore Infrastructure
                                                                                 Vulnerabilities Assessments (SIVA), which identify and document
                                                                                 risks to Coast Guard facilities from natural hazards and rec-
                                                                                 ommend actions to mitigate those risks.The Coast Guard shall brief
                                                                                 the Committee not later than 120 days after the date of enactment
                                                                                 of this Act on the status of its SIVA efforts, to include the results
                                                                                 and recommendations of assessments completed to date, the ex-
                                                                                 pected timeline to complete all remaining assessment phases, and
                                                                                 any resource requirements for accelerating the pace of assess-
                                                                                 ments. Additionally, not later than 90 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, the Coast Guard shall brief the Committee on
                                                                                 current natural hazard emergency preparedness and evacuation
                                                                                 plans, to include the threat of tsunamis, as well as costs and op-
                                                                                 tions to improve those plans.
                                                                                    Non-lethal Escalation of Force Capability.—Not later than 120
                                                                                 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Coast Guard shall
                                                                                 brief the Committee on a comprehensive evaluation of commer-
                                                                                 cially available technologies for the non-lethal escalation of force
                                                                                 for hailing and warning small maritime craft or for land-based per-
                                                                                 sonnel. The assessment should include reviews of modern tech-
                                                                                 nologies, such as non-lethal, laser-based technologies, and should
                                                                                 include products manufactured by small businesses.
                                                                                    Powered Ascenders for Rotary-Wing Fleet.—The Committee recog-
                                                                                 nizes the importance of redundant systems for aviation rescue op-
                                                                                 erations and encourages the Coast Guard to consider equipping its
                                                                                 rotary-wing aircraft with light weight, portable, powered ascenders
                                                                                 with lift capacity equivalent to conventional rescue hoists.
                                                                                    Radio Frequency Satellite Technology.—The Committee is aware
                                                                                 of commercial, space-based radio frequency detection technologies
                                                                                 that can be used to track maritime vessels even when those vessels
                                                                                 turn off their Automatic Identification Systems. The Committee
                                                                                 urges the Coast Guard to test and evaluate this technology and as-
                                                                                 sess its value to intelligence gathering and law enforcement efforts
                                                                                 to address illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing, especially
                                                                                 in remote maritime regions of economic, environmental, and na-
                                                                                 tional security significance in the Indo-Pacific and Arctic regions.
                                                                                    Small Arms Simulation.—The Committee understands the im-
                                                                                 portance of ensuring the Coast Guard has appropriate training
                                                                                 tools for personnel to meet cognitive decision-making demands and
                                                                                 small arms readiness skills required for unique operational envi-
                                                                                 ronments. The Committee encourages the Coast Guard to explore
                                                                                 the use of performance based, small arms simulation training tech-
                                                                                 nologies to help improve cognitive skills, operator situational
                                                                                 awareness, and judgement in high-risk operations.
                                                                                    STARBASE Program.—The Committee supports the Coast
                                                                                 Guard’s efforts to engage with the Department of Defense on the
                                                                                 youth STARBASE program, which provides ‘‘hands-on, minds-on’’




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                                                                                 opportunities for young students to interact with military per-
                                                                                 sonnel and explore real-world applications of science, technology,




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                                                                                                                                         57

                                                                                 and math. As the Coast Guard expands these efforts, the Com-
                                                                                 mittee encourages an emphasis on oceanography and limnology
                                                                                 programs and partnerships with minority-serving institutions.
                                                                                   Towing Vessel Inspection Fee.—The Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard
                                                                                 Authorization Act of 2018 directed the Coast Guard to review and
                                                                                 compare the costs to the government of towing vessel inspections
                                                                                 performed directly by the Coast Guard and those performed
                                                                                 through the Towing Safety Management System (TSMS). Based on
                                                                                 that review, the Act requires the Coast Guard to revise user fee for
                                                                                 each inspection option to reflect its actual cost. Not later than 60
                                                                                 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Coast Guard is
                                                                                 directed to brief the Committee on the progress of its assessment
                                                                                 and rulemaking to distinguish between user fees charged to vessel
                                                                                 owners using the Coast Guard and TSMS options.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $2,264,041,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       1,639,100,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    1,817,100,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................       ¥446,941,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................        +178,000,000
                                                                                   The Coast Guard is directed to continue to brief the Committee
                                                                                 quarterly on all major acquisitions, consistent with the direction in
                                                                                 the explanatory statement accompanying Public Law 114–4.
                                                                                   Beginning with the budget request for fiscal year 2023, the Coast
                                                                                 Guard shall include in its justification materials an estimate of the
                                                                                 receipts to be deposited in the Housing Fund for the budget year,
                                                                                 along with a plan for the expenditure of those funds. Any devi-
                                                                                 ations from the plan shall be reported to the Committee not fewer
                                                                                 than 15 days before the obligation of associated funds.
                                                                                                                                    VESSELS

                                                                                   Offshore Patrol Cutter (OPC).—The recommendation provides the
                                                                                 requested $597,000,000 to continue the program of record for these
                                                                                 critical assets. The Committee directs the Coast Guard to continue
                                                                                 briefings, as described in Public Law 116–93, on the metrics used
                                                                                 to evaluate adherence to production timelines and costs, as well as
                                                                                 progress towards or challenges experienced in meeting these
                                                                                 metrics.
                                                                                   National Security Cutter (NSC).—The Committee provides
                                                                                 $99,000,000, which is $21,000,000 above the request, for the NSC
                                                                                 program. This funding will support Post Delivery Activities to
                                                                                 missionize and operationalize NSCs 10 and 11. The shortfall for
                                                                                 these activities is currently over $200,000,000. The $21,000,000 is
                                                                                 funded in the bill as a rescission and re-appropriation of prior-year
                                                                                 funds to extend their availability.
                                                                                   Polar Security Cutter (PSC).—The recommendation includes the
                                                                                 requested $170,000,000 for a portion of the long lead time mate-
                                                                                 rials for a third PSC, which will keep the acquisition program on
                                                                                 schedule. The Committee is committed to the importance of an ex-
                                                                                 panded U.S. presence in the polar regions, especially the Arctic.
                                                                                   Waterways Commerce Cutter (WCC).—The recommendation in-




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                                                                                 cludes the requested $67,000,000 to begin recapitalization of the
                                                                                 nation’s inland tenders and barges.




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                                                                                                                                   AIRCRAFT

                                                                                   HC–130J Acquisition/Conversion/Sustainment.—The Committee
                                                                                 recommends $148,000,000, which is $128,000,000 above the re-
                                                                                 quest. This funding which will support the production and
                                                                                 missionization of the nineteenth HC–130J long range surveillance
                                                                                 aircraft as part of an acquisition program goal of twenty-two air-
                                                                                 craft.
                                                                                                                 OTHER ACQUISITION PROGRAMS

                                                                                   The recommendation includes $29,000,000 above the request for
                                                                                 the two priority information technology systems on the Coast
                                                                                 Guard’s Unfunded Priorities List (UPL): $20,000,000 for Coast
                                                                                 Guard management system recapitalization; and $9,000,000 for
                                                                                 VTS C2 modernization.
                                                                                                                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $10,276,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................         7,476,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................      7,476,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        ¥2,000,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................              –––
                                                                                   The Committee is particularly concerned with the threats posed
                                                                                 by unmanned aerial systems technology and encourages the Coast
                                                                                 Guard to partner with the Science and Technology Directorate on
                                                                                 counter UAS research and development efforts, especially for oper-
                                                                                 ations in areas with challenging conditions, such as the Arctic.
                                                                                   Blue Technology Center of Expertise.—The Committee directs the
                                                                                 Coast Guard to continue to report periodically on the successes of
                                                                                 the Center and encourages the continuation and expansion of this
                                                                                 partnership.
                                                                                   Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USV).—The Committee directs the
                                                                                 Coast Guard to report on its plans for research and development
                                                                                 activities related to USVs, including an evaluation of wind and
                                                                                 solar powered vessels with surface and subsurface capabilities, not
                                                                                 later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act. The
                                                                                 Committee also expects to be updated on the findings of this re-
                                                                                 search as they become available.
                                                                                                              HEALTH CARE FUND CONTRIBUTION

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $215,787,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       240,577,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    240,577,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +24,790,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––
                                                                                     * Note—This is a permanent indefinite discretionary appropriation.

                                                                                   The Health Care Fund Contribution accrues the Coast Guard’s
                                                                                 military, Medicare-eligible health benefit contribution to the DoD
                                                                                 Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Care Fund. Contributions are for




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                                                                                 future Medicare-eligible retirees, as well as retiree dependents and
                                                                                 their potential survivors.




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                                                                                                                                RETIRED PAY

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $1,869,704,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       1,963,519,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    1,963,519,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +93,815,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................                –––
                                                                                   The Retired Pay mandatory appropriation provides payments as
                                                                                 identified under the Retired Serviceman’s Family Protection and
                                                                                 Survivor Benefits Plans and other retired personnel entitlements
                                                                                 identified under prior-year National Defense Authorization Acts.
                                                                                 This appropriation also includes funding for medical care of retired
                                                                                 personnel and their dependents.
                                                                                                               UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $2,438,001,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       2,571,917,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    2,575,817,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +137,816,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................           +3,900,000

                                                                                                                                    MISSION

                                                                                    The United States Secret Service (USSS) protects and inves-
                                                                                 tigates threats against the President and Vice President, their fam-
                                                                                 ilies, visiting heads of state, and other designated individuals; pro-
                                                                                 tects the White House, the Vice President’s Residence, foreign mis-
                                                                                 sions, and certain other facilities within Washington, D.C.; and co-
                                                                                 ordinates the security at National Special Security Events (NSSE).
                                                                                 The Secret Service also investigates violations of laws relating to
                                                                                 counterfeiting of obligations and securities of the United States; fi-
                                                                                 nancial crimes, including access device fraud, financial institution
                                                                                 fraud, identity theft, and computer fraud; and computer-based at-
                                                                                 tacks on financial, banking, and telecommunications infrastructure.
                                                                                 In addition, the agency provides support for investigations related
                                                                                 to missing and exploited children.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $2,373,109,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       2,514,758,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    2,518,658,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +145,549,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................           +3,900,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes increases above the request of
                                                                                 $2,400,000 for Zero-Trust Architecture implementation and
                                                                                 $1,500,000 for transitioning to Internet Protocol version 6.
                                                                                    Within the total amount provided, the bill makes $51,621,000
                                                                                 available until September 30, 2023, of which $12,880,000 is for the
                                                                                 James J. Rowley Training Center; $15,241,000 is for Operational
                                                                                 Mission Support (OMS); $4,500,000 is for NSSEs; $18,000,000 is
                                                                                 for protective travel; and $1,000,000 is for an updated study of the
                                                                                 White House Training Facility recommended by the USSS Protec-
                                                                                 tive Mission Panel. As directed in House Report 115–239, USSS




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                                                                                 should attempt to fully obligate its O&S funding during the fiscal
                                                                                 year, including for OMS projects.




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                                                                                    Financial Crimes.—The Committee notes that the Secret Service
                                                                                 is a lead federal agency in the effort to protect U.S. consumers,
                                                                                 banks, and small businesses from complex, cyber-enabled financial
                                                                                 crimes. This includes such crimes as Business Email Compromise
                                                                                 scams, network intrusions, online identity theft, and the use of
                                                                                 electronic ‘‘skimming’’ devices, typically at gas station pumps or
                                                                                 ATM machines, that steal encoded information from debit and
                                                                                 credit cards. The Committee recognizes the efforts of the Secret
                                                                                 Service’s Cyber Fraud Task Force (CFTF) to combat skimming
                                                                                 across the United States, as well as the work of the National Com-
                                                                                 puter Forensics Institute (NCFI) to train and equip state, local, and
                                                                                 tribal law enforcement personnel to effectively investigate and
                                                                                 prosecute electronic crimes, including skimming. The Committee
                                                                                 strongly supports these efforts and fully funds the request for Field
                                                                                 Operations of $748,551,000, through which CFTF and NCFI are
                                                                                 funded.
                                                                                    NSSE Designations.—The Secret Service is the lead federal agen-
                                                                                 cy for planning, coordination and implementation of security oper-
                                                                                 ation for NSSEs, including Presidential inaugurations, Democratic
                                                                                 and Republican National Conventions, state funerals, and certain
                                                                                 widely attended events. Based on the growing threat of domestic
                                                                                 terrorism and extremist violence in the United States, the Com-
                                                                                 mittee directs the Secret Service to provide a report, not later than
                                                                                 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, assessing how de-
                                                                                 cision making about NSSE designations should be updated to bet-
                                                                                 ter account for such threats. The report should include an evalua-
                                                                                 tion of the lessons learned in light of the attack on the U.S. Capitol
                                                                                 on January 6, 2020, and an assessment of how future events at or
                                                                                 in the vicinity of the Capitol building—and in particular the count-
                                                                                 ing of electoral votes by Congress—should be more thoroughly eval-
                                                                                 uated for NSSE designation.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $52,955,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................        54,849,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     54,849,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +1,894,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––

                                                                                                                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $11,937,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................         2,310,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................      2,310,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        ¥9,627,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................              –––

                                                                                                          TITLE II—ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
                                                                                                               (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                                   Section 201. The Committee continues by reference a provision
                                                                                 regarding overtime compensation.
                                                                                   Section 202. The Committee continues a provision allowing CBP




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                                                                                 to sustain or increase operations in Puerto Rico with appropriated
                                                                                 funds.




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                                                                                    Section 203. The Committee continues a provision regarding the
                                                                                 availability of fee revenue collected from certain arriving pas-
                                                                                 sengers.
                                                                                    Section 204. The Committee continues a provision allowing CBP
                                                                                 access to certain reimbursements for preclearance activities.
                                                                                    Section 205. The Committee continues a provision regarding the
                                                                                 importation of prescription drugs by an individual for personal use.
                                                                                    Section 206. The Committee continues a provision regarding
                                                                                 waivers of the Jones Act.
                                                                                    Section 207. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting
                                                                                 DHS from establishing a border crossing fee.
                                                                                    Section 208. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting the
                                                                                 obligation of funds prior to the submission of an expenditure plan
                                                                                 for funds made available for CBP Procurement, Construction, and
                                                                                 Improvements.
                                                                                    Section 209. The Committee continues by reference a provision
                                                                                 prohibiting the construction of border security barriers in specified
                                                                                 areas.
                                                                                    Section 210. The Committee includes a new provision regarding
                                                                                 reimbursement for COVID–19 testing and voluntary isolation.
                                                                                    Section 211. The Committee includes a provision regarding the
                                                                                 use of prior-year appropriations for border barrier mitigation on
                                                                                 federal lands, including authority to transfer funds.
                                                                                    Section 212. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 regarding the 287(g) program.
                                                                                    Section 213. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting the
                                                                                 use of funds provided under the heading ‘‘U.S. Immigration and
                                                                                 Customs Enforcement—Operations and Support’’ to contract for de-
                                                                                 tention services if the facility receives less than ‘‘adequate’’ ratings
                                                                                 in two consecutive performance evaluations.
                                                                                    Section 214. The Committee continues by reference a provision
                                                                                 that requires ICE to provide statistics about its detention popu-
                                                                                 lation.
                                                                                    Section 215. The Committee continues by reference a provision
                                                                                 related to information sharing and reporting under the 287(g) pro-
                                                                                 gram.
                                                                                    Section 216. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 related to information sharing between ICE and the Office Refugee
                                                                                 Resettlement (ORR) that prohibits ICE from using information for
                                                                                 removal purposes if it was provided by as part of a process of spon-
                                                                                 soring an unaccompanied child or reuniting a child with a family
                                                                                 member or if it is based on information gathered in therapy ses-
                                                                                 sions for a child while in ORR.
                                                                                    Section 217. The Committee includes a new provision ensuring
                                                                                 access to legal counsel for specified legal proceedings and requires
                                                                                 the Secretary and the Director of the Office for Civil Rights and
                                                                                 Civil Liberties to certify as to whether such requirements have
                                                                                 been met.
                                                                                    Section 218. The Committee includes a new provision that pro-
                                                                                 hibits ICE from detaining or removing individuals with a pending
                                                                                 application or petition for specified humanitarian relief.
                                                                                    Section 219. The Committee includes a new provision that re-
                                                                                 quires the Secretary to approve a segmented risk classification as-




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                                                                                 sessment process to determine whether a detained individual is a
                                                                                 flight risk or a public safety or national security threat.




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                                                                                   Section 220. The Committee includes a new provision to focus
                                                                                 Homeland Security Investigations activities on functions that are
                                                                                 not redundant to those of Enforcement and Removal Operations.
                                                                                   Section 221. The Committee includes a new provision related to
                                                                                 allowances for work performed by individuals in custody.
                                                                                   Section 222. The Committee continues a provision clarifying that
                                                                                 certain elected and appointed officials are not exempt from federal
                                                                                 passenger and baggage screening.
                                                                                   Section 223. The Committee continues a provision directing the
                                                                                 deployment of explosive detection systems based on risk and other
                                                                                 factors.
                                                                                   Section 224. The Committee continues a provision authorizing
                                                                                 TSA to use funds from the Aviation Security Capital Fund for the
                                                                                 procurement and installation of explosive detection systems or for
                                                                                 other purposes authorized by law.
                                                                                   Section 225. The Committee continues a provision directing the
                                                                                 Administrator of TSA to report to specified Committees about the
                                                                                 agency’s investment plans.
                                                                                   Section 226. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting
                                                                                 funds made available by this Act under the heading ‘‘Coast
                                                                                 Guard—Operations and Support’’ for recreational vessel expenses,
                                                                                 except to the extent fees are collected from owners of yachts and
                                                                                 credited to this appropriation.
                                                                                   Section 227. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 allowing for reprogramming authority within ‘‘Coast Guard—Oper-
                                                                                 ations and Support’’.
                                                                                   Section 228. The Committee continues a provision requiring sub-
                                                                                 mission of a future-years capital investment plan for the Coast
                                                                                 Guard.
                                                                                   Section 229. The Committee continues provision related to the
                                                                                 reallocation of funds for certain overseas activities.
                                                                                   Section 230. The Committee continues a provision allowing for
                                                                                 use of the Coast Guard Housing Fund.
                                                                                   Section 231. The Committee continues a provision allowing the
                                                                                 Secret Service to obligate funds in anticipation of reimbursement
                                                                                 for personnel receiving training.
                                                                                   Section 232. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting
                                                                                 funds made available to the Secret Service from being used for the
                                                                                 protection of the head of a federal agency other than the Secretary
                                                                                 of Homeland Security, except when the Director has entered into
                                                                                 a reimbursable agreement for such protection services.
                                                                                   Section 233. The Committee continues a provision allowing the
                                                                                 reprogramming of funds within ‘‘United States Secret Service—Op-
                                                                                 erations and Support’’.
                                                                                   Section 234. The Committee continues a provision allowing for
                                                                                 funds made available for ‘‘United States Secret Service—Oper-
                                                                                 ations and Support’’ to be available for travel of employees on pro-
                                                                                 tective missions without regard to limitations on such expenditures
                                                                                 in this or any other Act after notification to the Committees on Ap-
                                                                                 propriation.
                                                                                   Section 235. The Committee includes a new provision allowing
                                                                                 for the use of funds for family reunification purposes.




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                                                                                   Section 236. The Committee includes a new provision related to
                                                                                 towing vessel fees.




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                                                                                     TITLE III—PROTECTION, PREPAREDNESS, RESPONSE, AND
                                                                                                         RECOVERY
                                                                                          CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY AGENCY
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $2,024,976,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       2,133,630,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    2,422,348,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +397,372,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +288,718,000

                                                                                                                                    MISSION

                                                                                   The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) is
                                                                                 responsible for enhancing the security of the nation’s physical and
                                                                                 cyber infrastructure and interoperable communications systems;
                                                                                 safeguarding and securing cyberspace; and strengthening national
                                                                                 preparedness and resilience.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $1,662,066,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       1,691,520,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    1,927,750,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +265,684,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +236,230,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes increases above the request total-
                                                                                 ing $236,230,000, including $170,752,000 for the Cybersecurity Di-
                                                                                 vision; $21,137,000 for the Infrastructure Security Division;
                                                                                 $1,000,000 for the Emergency Communications Division;
                                                                                 $17,100,000 for integrated operations; $10,200,000 for Risk Man-
                                                                                 agement Operations; $13,014,000 for Stakeholder Engagements
                                                                                 and Requirements; and $3,027,000 for Mission Support. Of the
                                                                                 total amount provided for this account, $28,293,000 is available
                                                                                 until September 20, 2023, for the National Infrastructure Simula-
                                                                                 tion Analysis Center (NISAC).
                                                                                    The Committee is pleased with the progress towards providing
                                                                                 more details in CISA’s budget justification materials, specifically
                                                                                 the details at the PPA level at which Congress allocates funding.
                                                                                 However, more information is needed to better understand the full
                                                                                 scope of the planned program activities, strategic outlook, and
                                                                                 planning assumptions for CISA’s acquisition programs, especially
                                                                                 the Continuous Diagnostics and Mitigation (CDM) and the Na-
                                                                                 tional Cybersecurity Protection System (NCPS) programs. Without
                                                                                 such information, Congress lacks necessary information to make
                                                                                 strategic funding decisions and understand the timelines associated
                                                                                 with efforts to mitigate cybersecurity, infrastructure security, and
                                                                                 emergency communications risks and vulnerabilities.
                                                                                    Additionally, CISA is directed to continue to provide the quar-
                                                                                 terly spend plan and hiring briefings required by the explanatory
                                                                                 statement accompanying the Department of Homeland Security
                                                                                 Appropriations Act, 2021, (Public Law 116–260), to be updated for
                                                                                 the funding provided in the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021,
                                                                                 (Public Law 117–2) (ARPA), and the new initiatives funded in this
                                                                                 Act. Further, the Committee looks forward to receiving the brief-




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                                                                                 ings on the infrastructure security mission and the national critical
                                                                                 functions required by the explanatory statement accompanying the




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                                                                                 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2021, (Pub-
                                                                                 lic Law 116–260).
                                                                                                                         CYBER SECURITY

                                                                                    Capabilities to Nullify Cyber Attacks.—Not later than 180 days
                                                                                 after the date of enactment of this Act, CISA shall issue a Request
                                                                                 for Information (RFI) from private sector providers, universities,
                                                                                 and Department of Defense entities to identify existing software so-
                                                                                 lutions for nullifying cybersecurity attacks before they infect sys-
                                                                                 tems and cause damage. Not later than 210 days after the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act, CISA shall brief the Committee on the re-
                                                                                 sults of the RFI and the feasibility of using such programs to sup-
                                                                                 port CISA missions.
                                                                                    Civilian CyberCorps.—The Committee supports CISA’s efforts to
                                                                                 partner with the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Depart-
                                                                                 ment of Defense, and the Office of Personnel Management to estab-
                                                                                 lish a plan to recruit, train, and educate personnel; shift military
                                                                                 veterans into federal service upon discharge from active duty or en-
                                                                                 gage reservists in civilian cyber workforce roles; manage digital ca-
                                                                                 reers; and set standards for digital workforce qualifications. This
                                                                                 CyberCorps workforce model should build on the NSF’s Scholarship
                                                                                 for Service program. Not later than 120 days after the date of en-
                                                                                 actment of this Act, CISA shall brief the Committee on progress to-
                                                                                 wards the development of this plan, to include anticipated re-
                                                                                 sources needed to expand the ranks of federal civilian cyber profes-
                                                                                 sionals.
                                                                                    Cyber Defense Education and Training Program (CDET).—The
                                                                                 Committee provides an increase above the request of $11,800,000
                                                                                 to support CDET, of which $5,000,000 is to further expand the Fed-
                                                                                 eral Cyber Reskilling Academy and $6,800,000 is for sustaining fis-
                                                                                 cal year 2021 investments in cybersecurity education programs tar-
                                                                                 geting the Kindergarten through 12th grade (K–12) community, in-
                                                                                 cluding the Cybersecurity Education and Training Assistance Pro-
                                                                                 gram (CETAP). CISA is encouraged to support a mix of geographi-
                                                                                 cally diverse individual higher education institutions, including in
                                                                                 non-contiguous states, that are focused on connecting K–12 learn-
                                                                                 ers and environments with post-secondary education and resources.
                                                                                    The Committee notes that once again, education and training
                                                                                 programs for the non-federal workforce were not funded in the
                                                                                 President’s budget request. CISA is directed to work in collabora-
                                                                                 tion with OMB and other agencies as needed to develop a strategy
                                                                                 for addressing these requirements in future budget requests and to
                                                                                 brief the Committee not later than 15 days after the date of sub-
                                                                                 mission of the fiscal year 2023 budget request regarding such strat-
                                                                                 egy.
                                                                                    Cyber Directives Management.—In support of requirements and
                                                                                 anticipated workload in executing the Executive Order on Improv-
                                                                                 ing the Nation’s Cybersecurity, May 12, 2021 (EO 14028), the rec-
                                                                                 ommendation includes an increase of $1,850,000 above the request
                                                                                 to expand CISA’s capacity for directives development and enforce-
                                                                                 ment.
                                                                                    Cyber Workforce Support from the Department of Defense.—The
                                                                                 Committee recognizes the dramatic increase in cybersecurity en-




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                                                                                 gagements, intrusions, and demands requested of America’s federal
                                                                                 cybersecurity professionals and is concerned about the nation’s vul-




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                                                                                 nerability to future and more widespread and damaging breaches.
                                                                                 CISA is encouraged to maximize the use of its statutory hiring au-
                                                                                 thorities, including section 1650 of the fiscal year 2019 National
                                                                                 Defense Authorization Act, to help address its growing mission
                                                                                 space, particularly with regard to intrusions involving foreign ad-
                                                                                 versaries.
                                                                                    Cybersecurity Briefings.—The Committee directs CISA to con-
                                                                                 tinue providing semiannual briefing on the NCPS and CDM pro-
                                                                                 grams, as described in House Report 116–180.
                                                                                    Cybersecurity Information Sharing and Coordination in Ports.—
                                                                                 In division J of Public Law 115–254, Congress directed DHS to de-
                                                                                 velop and implement a maritime cyber security risk model and
                                                                                 make recommendations on enhancing the sharing of cybersecurity
                                                                                 information. The Committee directs the CISA and the Coast Guard
                                                                                 to brief the Committee, not later than 90 days after the date of en-
                                                                                 actment of this Act, on the steps taken to fulfill these requirements
                                                                                 and on current risks and challenges for port security.
                                                                                    Cybersecurity Shared Services Office.—Through the Cybersecu-
                                                                                 rity Shared Services Office, CISA serves as the Quality Services
                                                                                 Management Office for federal cybersecurity. To continue to sup-
                                                                                 port efforts to make strategic cybersecurity services available to
                                                                                 federal agencies through this office, the recommendation includes
                                                                                 $17,672,000, as requested.
                                                                                    Data Security Resilience.—The Committee is increasingly con-
                                                                                 cerned with the ability of adversaries to circumvent and use exist-
                                                                                 ing cybersecurity solutions to gain access to critical systems and
                                                                                 data. The Committee directs the Secretary to submit a report to
                                                                                 the Committee, not later than 180 days after the date of enactment
                                                                                 of this Act, that examines existing security vulnerabilities of gov-
                                                                                 ernment IT systems. The report shall include an examination of
                                                                                 emerging technologies that could improve the government’s data
                                                                                 security and protection, such as data shielding and immutable log-
                                                                                 ging of suspect activity, instant threat and anomaly detection
                                                                                 mechanisms, and user behavior analytics.
                                                                                    Joint Cyber Planning Office (JCPO).—The recommendation in-
                                                                                 cludes not less than $36,723,000 for the JCPO, $26,153,000 above
                                                                                 the fiscal year 2021 enacted level and $16,153,000 above the re-
                                                                                 quest. This additional investment is intended to help support the
                                                                                 development and exercise of defensive cybersecurity campaign
                                                                                 plans in conjunction with interagency partners and critical infra-
                                                                                 structure owners and operators, consistent with subtitle A of title
                                                                                 XXII of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 as amended by section
                                                                                 1715 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Author-
                                                                                 ization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (FY21 NDAA). Funding will be
                                                                                 used to hire personnel; reimburse the cost of personnel detailed to
                                                                                 the JCPO from other federal agencies; and support cyber defense
                                                                                 collaboration among federal, SLTT, and private sector partners
                                                                                 through the development of a common operating picture. In coordi-
                                                                                 nation with the Cyber Safety Review Board called for by EO 14028,
                                                                                 the funding is also intended to establish a robust analytic capa-
                                                                                 bility for examining current plans and prior cyber incidents for les-
                                                                                 sons learned and best practices that can inform future cyber de-
                                                                                 fense plans.




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                                                                                    The JCPO shall also develop incident response playbooks, in co-
                                                                                 ordination with the National Cyber Director and in furtherance of




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                                                                                 EO 14028. Key lessons learned from CISA’s work coordinating pro-
                                                                                 tection of health care assets tied to vaccine development and dis-
                                                                                 tribution should inform work on priority areas of defensive cam-
                                                                                 paign planning, such as election security and ransomware. The
                                                                                 Committee expects CISA to collaborate with industry partners and
                                                                                 interagency components, including the FBI and Department of Jus-
                                                                                 tice; Sector Risk Management Agencies; the National Security
                                                                                 Agency Cybersecurity Directorate; the National Institute of Stand-
                                                                                 ards and Technology; and the State Department in developing cam-
                                                                                 paign plans tailored to areas of high cybersecurity risk.
                                                                                    Further, as directed by section 1731 of the FY21 NDAA, the Sec-
                                                                                 retary is required to submit a report on ‘‘Federal cybersecurity cen-
                                                                                 ters and the potential for better coordination of Federal cybersecu-
                                                                                 rity efforts at an integrated cybersecurity center within the Cyber-
                                                                                 security and Infrastructure Security Agency.’’ CISA is directed to
                                                                                 provide this report to the Committee, along with the details of any
                                                                                 plans regarding the establishment of such a center.
                                                                                    Monitoring Internet-facing Attack Surfaces.—Department of De-
                                                                                 fense (DoD) internet operations management capabilities, as out-
                                                                                 lined in the ‘‘Department of Defense network external visibility’’ re-
                                                                                 port required by the FY21 NDAA, enable continuous discovery,
                                                                                 monitoring, and management of DoD Internet-facing systems and
                                                                                 assets. Unlike DoD, CISA remains heavily-dependent on manual
                                                                                 self-reporting for situational awareness of internet-facing attack
                                                                                 surfaces, creating a fractured and inaccurate snapshot of
                                                                                 vulnerabilities in the Federal civilian cybersecurity ecosystem.
                                                                                 Therefore, not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
                                                                                 this Act, CISA shall brief the Committee on its existing attack sur-
                                                                                 face management capabilities and its plan to enhance the visibility
                                                                                 of department and agency network activity and vulnerabilities with
                                                                                 state-of-the-art technologies, including assessments of both govern-
                                                                                 ment-developed technologies and commercially-available solutions.
                                                                                    Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS–
                                                                                 ISAC).—The recommendation includes $37,714,000, an increase of
                                                                                 $10,700,00 above the request, to sustain and expand the program’s
                                                                                 capabilities and expertise, to include SLTT election security sup-
                                                                                 port via the Election Infrastructure Information Sharing and Anal-
                                                                                 ysis Center; endpoint detection and response; malicious domain ac-
                                                                                 tivity blocking and reporting; expansion of the MS–ISAC cyber inci-
                                                                                 dent response team and its capabilities; a National Prevention Pilot
                                                                                 to provide an unclassified Unified Threat Management service for
                                                                                 election and SLTT partners; and improving threat intelligence and
                                                                                 data retention and storage capabilities. Not later than 90 days
                                                                                 after the date of enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter,
                                                                                 CISA and the MS–ISAC shall brief the Committee on an obligation
                                                                                 and expenditure plan for fiscal year 2022, including a schedule of
                                                                                 planned obligations; hiring actions; anticipated milestones; and the
                                                                                 use of carryover balances.
                                                                                    Strengthening Federal Networks.—The recommendation includes
                                                                                 an increase of $700,000 to support activities authorized by section
                                                                                 1705 of the fiscal year 2021 NDAA to assist federal agencies with
                                                                                 post-incident containment, eradication, and recovery activities. The
                                                                                 federal response to the SolarWinds campaign reflected areas for




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                                                                                 needed maturation in the civilian enterprise’s ability to thoroughly
                                                                                 respond to incidents through remediation. This need was further




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                                                                                 supported by EO 14028, which directed CISA to assume a more ac-
                                                                                 tive role ensuring agencies’ progress and completion through all
                                                                                 phases of an incident response.
                                                                                    Threat Hunting.—The recommendation includes an increase of
                                                                                 $24,000,000 above the request to increase cyber defensive oper-
                                                                                 ations in support of federal civilian agencies and non-federal net-
                                                                                 works, including SLTT governments and other critical infrastruc-
                                                                                 ture operators. CISA is encouraged to establish emulation capabili-
                                                                                 ties to better understand complex adversaries, identify breaches
                                                                                 earlier in a campaign, and otherwise disrupt malign activity more
                                                                                 quickly once a compromise is uncovered. This additional funding is
                                                                                 also intended to bolster CISA’s capacity to quickly issue proactive
                                                                                 guidance based on intelligence and learned behaviors after the
                                                                                 positive identification of a compromise.
                                                                                    Voluntary Threat Detection Programs.—The recommendation in-
                                                                                 cludes an increase above the request of $95,549,000 for
                                                                                 CyberSentry and other efforts focused on voluntary threat detection
                                                                                 by critical infrastructure operators through the placement of sen-
                                                                                 sors at the boundary between operational technology and informa-
                                                                                 tion technology systems. Funds will be used for additional per-
                                                                                 sonnel; the procurement and installation of sensors; system inte-
                                                                                 gration support; and contractor support for coordinating with par-
                                                                                 ticipating organizations.
                                                                                    Vulnerability Management Infrastructure.—The Committee rec-
                                                                                 ognizes that as the number of networked devices across cyberspace
                                                                                 has increased exponentially, so has the number of identified and
                                                                                 reported vulnerabilities in the software and hardware that operates
                                                                                 critical infrastructure globally. The Committee provides an increase
                                                                                 of $10,000,000 above the request for the underlying infrastructure
                                                                                 and support functions that enable better identification, analysis,
                                                                                 and publication of known vulnerabilities and common attack pat-
                                                                                 terns, including through the National Vulnerability Database, and
                                                                                 to expand the coordinated responsible disclosure of vulnerabilities.
                                                                                                                INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY

                                                                                    Bombing Prevention.—The Committee is encouraged by the ef-
                                                                                 forts of the Office for Bombing Prevention (OBP) to address the
                                                                                 proliferation and use of Improvised Explosive Devices and rec-
                                                                                 ommends $7,526,000 above the request to expand those efforts and
                                                                                 continue the services provided through the Bomb-making Materials
                                                                                 Awareness Program. OBP activities include critical Counter-Impro-
                                                                                 vised Explosive Device training; information sharing; capability
                                                                                 analysis; technical assistance; and coordination initiatives for fed-
                                                                                 eral, SLTT, and private sector partners. The Committee directs
                                                                                 DHS to provide a plan within 90-days of the enactment of this Act
                                                                                 for the obligation and expenditure of these funds.
                                                                                    JCPO Exercises.—In furtherance of section 1715 of the FY21
                                                                                 NDAA, the recommendation includes an increase of $2,244,000
                                                                                 above the request to support JCPO-organized cyber defense exer-
                                                                                 cises that improve public and private sector awareness of JCPO
                                                                                 planning guidance and playbooks and improve operational coordi-
                                                                                 nation to protect, detect, respond to, and recover from cybersecurity
                                                                                 risks or incidents. Such exercises also provide a venue for increas-




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                                                                                 ing the collective understanding of adversary threats to critical in-
                                                                                 frastructure and other national targets of interest, along with the




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                                                                                 vulnerability of such infrastructure and the potential consequences
                                                                                 of disrupting it.
                                                                                    National Cyber Exercises.—In furtherance of section 1744 of the
                                                                                 FY21 NDAA, the recommendation includes $3,367,000 for the plan-
                                                                                 ning and execution of national cyber exercises. These exercises
                                                                                 shall involve the executive branch, state governments, the private
                                                                                 sector, and international partners, and shall include members of
                                                                                 Congress and congressional staff as observers.
                                                                                    Soft Targets & Crowded Places.—The Committee recognizes the
                                                                                 evolving nature of terrorist threats and commends the Depart-
                                                                                 ment’s prioritization of defending soft targets and crowded places,
                                                                                 which are at particular risk for terrorist attacks and targeted vio-
                                                                                 lence, and recommends $8,000,000 to continue CISA’s efforts in
                                                                                 this area. The Committee instructs S&T to test and evaluate exist-
                                                                                 ing, commercially available technologies that will enhance security
                                                                                 for public gathering venues in a way that is scalable and cost-effec-
                                                                                 tive. DHS shall focus on integrated hardware and software solu-
                                                                                 tions that enhance the security posture of these venues through
                                                                                 monitoring, early-warning and alerting, and advanced analytics.
                                                                                 DHS is also encouraged to focus on solutions that enhance the se-
                                                                                 curity posture of soft targets and crowded places in a way that
                                                                                 minimizes the need for physical changes to these spaces and pro-
                                                                                 tects individual privacy.
                                                                                                              EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS

                                                                                   First Responder Emergency Medical Communications.—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee is aware of CISA support for merit-based demonstration
                                                                                 projects for the benefit of SLTT governments and implementation
                                                                                 of the National Emergency Communications Plan. The Committee
                                                                                 encourages continued pursuit and nationwide expansion of these ef-
                                                                                 forts to identify innovations in the forms of enhanced governance,
                                                                                 curriculum development, training and exercises, and supplies for
                                                                                 improving rural medical care through emergency communications.
                                                                                   Next Generation Networks (NGN) Priority Services (PS).—The
                                                                                 Committee provides an increase of $1,000,000 above the request for
                                                                                 additional support staff required to accelerate development and de-
                                                                                 ployment of NGN–PS Phase 2 video, data, and information serv-
                                                                                 ices.
                                                                                                                 INTEGRATED OPERATIONS

                                                                                    Security Advisors (SA).—The recommendation includes an in-
                                                                                 crease of $17,100,000 above the request to increase the number of
                                                                                 SAs and other regional staff needed to help support CISA’s regional
                                                                                 operations. The Committee recognizes the workload in this critical
                                                                                 area is expanding and additional resourcing is required to expand
                                                                                 regional capacity to provide security and risk mitigation services.
                                                                                    Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 CISA shall report on the strategy and implementation plan for ex-
                                                                                 panding regional capacity, to include a workload staffing model de-
                                                                                 tailing the resourcing for Cyber Security Advisors , Physical Secu-
                                                                                 rity Advisors, Chemical Inspectors, and other regional support
                                                                                 staff. As part of the model, CISA shall consider whether the re-




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                                                                                 gional staffing requirements would benefit from introducing or in-
                                                                                 creasing discipline-specific specialists.




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                                                                                                             RISK MANAGEMENT OPERATIONS

                                                                                    Continuity of the Economy Plan.—The recommendation provides
                                                                                 an increase of $200,000 above the request for activities in further-
                                                                                 ance of section 9603 of the FY21 NDAA related to the development
                                                                                 of a Continuity of the Economy Plan.
                                                                                    Cybersecurity Insurance and Data Analysis Working Group.—
                                                                                 CISA is directed to create a public-private working group to help
                                                                                 develop frameworks and models for understanding and pricing
                                                                                 cyber risk and to identify areas of interest for pooling public and
                                                                                 private sector data that can inform better, more accurate risk mod-
                                                                                 els to be used for national security and critical infrastructure risk
                                                                                 governance purposes.
                                                                                    Critical Infrastructure Risk Analysis.—The Committee encour-
                                                                                 ages the NISAC, in coordination with other parts of DHS, to de-
                                                                                 velop methodologies, models, analytic tools, and simulations for
                                                                                 characterizing risk to critical infrastructure and the associated Na-
                                                                                 tional Critical Functions and informing the prioritization efforts of
                                                                                 the federal preparedness enterprise. This will lay the foundation
                                                                                 for the development of a Risk Architecture, which is a network of
                                                                                 functional and physical systems and elements that enable the iden-
                                                                                 tification of cascading consequences from all relevant cyber and
                                                                                 physical threats and hazards, including pandemics, natural disas-
                                                                                 ters, extreme weather exacerbated by climate change, and cyber-at-
                                                                                 tacks. The Committee directs the Department, not later than 180
                                                                                 days after the date of enactment of this Act, to provide a briefing
                                                                                 on the modeling and simulation tools NISAC develops to inform
                                                                                 critical infrastructure risk analysis and any recommendations of
                                                                                 how modeling, and simulation capabilities could be further im-
                                                                                 proved.
                                                                                    Election Security.—Recognizing the important role CISA plays in
                                                                                 election security, the Committee encourages the agency to continue
                                                                                 strengthening its partnerships within the election infrastructure
                                                                                 subsector. To address the persistent problem of election-related
                                                                                 misinformation, disinformation, and malinformation targeting
                                                                                 Black voters and other communities of color, the Committee urges
                                                                                 CISA to engage the expertise of relevant civil rights organizations
                                                                                 in developing resources and strategies for increasing the resilience
                                                                                 of communities of color, non-English speakers, and other targeted
                                                                                 communities against such attempts at manipulation.
                                                                                    National Critical Functions (NCFs) Analytic Capability.—The
                                                                                 recommendation includes an increase of $10,000,000 above fiscal
                                                                                 year 2021 levels to develop a long-term analytic capability to evalu-
                                                                                 ate evolving strategic risks to NCFs from the compromise of critical
                                                                                 infrastructure over a 5- to 25-year timespan. The National Risk
                                                                                 Management Center is directed to brief the Committee not later
                                                                                 than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act on a plan of
                                                                                 action and milestones for the increased investment in this capa-
                                                                                 bility, including a budget and hiring plan.
                                                                                    National Risk Management Center (NRMC).—The NRMC has the
                                                                                 potential to provide critical analysis of cross sector risks and inter-
                                                                                 dependencies to inform more strategic security investments by both
                                                                                 the public and the private sectors. When the NRMC was estab-




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                                                                                 lished in 2018, its work was driven by a targeted series of
                                                                                 ‘‘sprints,’’ many of which are ongoing. Some, such as the Pipeline




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                                                                                 Security Initiative and the Election Security Initiative, have de-
                                                                                 rivatives which are operational in nature, but unfortunately have
                                                                                 not been transitioned to an operational division within CISA. The
                                                                                 Committee is also concerned that the retention of operational pro-
                                                                                 grams at the NRMC is blurring its mission and stifling its ability
                                                                                 to take on new analytic projects. CISA is therefore directed to sub-
                                                                                 mit an NRMC strategy, not later than 180 days after the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act, for transitioning analytic models with oper-
                                                                                 ational uses to other CISA divisions and for identifying new ana-
                                                                                 lytic priorities. The strategy shall include any budget consider-
                                                                                 ations affecting the transition of these capabilities out of the
                                                                                 NRMC.
                                                                                    Small Manufacturing Cybersecurity Support.—The Committee
                                                                                 encourages CISA to explore opportunities to partner with the
                                                                                 Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, the
                                                                                 National Institute for Standards and Technology, and the Manufac-
                                                                                 turing Extension Partnership (MEP) Centers—particularly MEPs
                                                                                 designated as Defense Manufacturing Communities—to leverage
                                                                                 expertise and help small manufacturers enhance the protection of
                                                                                 controlled unclassified information within the supply chain, re-
                                                                                 spond quickly to crippling cyber-attacks and theft of intellectual
                                                                                 property, and prepare small manufacturing clients for Cybersecu-
                                                                                 rity Maturity Model Certification. The Committee also encourages
                                                                                 CISA to assist MEPs in establishing priorities for their cybersecu-
                                                                                 rity risk management initiatives.
                                                                                    Supply Chain Security.—The Committee is concerned about re-
                                                                                 cent cyber-attacks on critical industries and related infrastructure,
                                                                                 which threaten critical U.S. supply chains and directs CISA,
                                                                                 through the NRMC, to continue engaging in public-private partner-
                                                                                 ships and collaborate directly with industry partners on supply
                                                                                 chain risk management projects. Such projects should include de-
                                                                                 veloping Supply Chain Risk Management templates that enhance
                                                                                 vendor and customer entity trust, transparency, and assurance
                                                                                 practices, as well as assist in informed decision-making about ac-
                                                                                 ceptable risk exposure.
                                                                                    CISA should continue investing in capabilities that enable it to
                                                                                 assess vital supply chains on a real-time basis for potential bottle-
                                                                                 necks and chokepoints that could potentially impede supply deliv-
                                                                                 ery. Such activities will help both CISA and industry partners
                                                                                 identify and understand systemic vulnerabilities and weaknesses in
                                                                                 order to reduce the impact of cyber-attacks. In addition, building
                                                                                 on the work that CISA has developed around the National Critical
                                                                                 Functions and their corresponding supply chains, the agency can
                                                                                 further develop its end-to-end mapping of these functions and the
                                                                                 interdependencies that exist between each function, in order to
                                                                                 build resilience.
                                                                                    Threats of Extreme Weather Events to Cybersecurity Infrastruc-
                                                                                 ture.—The Committee understands that extreme weather events
                                                                                 present an ever-growing challenge to protecting cybersecurity infra-
                                                                                 structure systems, most prominently information and communica-
                                                                                 tions technology systems. In a 2015 best practices and procedures
                                                                                 report, the Interagency Security Committee prioritized necessary
                                                                                 enhancements and protections of federal facilities against weather




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                                                                                 related threats but noted that more localized information was need-
                                                                                 ed to accurately assess regional nonmilitary federal facilities. The




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                                                                                 Committee directs CISA to provide regular briefings on the imple-
                                                                                 mentation of an overall strategy to address extreme weather risks
                                                                                 to cybersecurity infrastructure, including a focus on regional chal-
                                                                                 lenges and strategies for engagement with private industry and
                                                                                 state local government to balance security and resiliency.
                                                                                                  STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AND REQUIREMENTS

                                                                                    Cyber Safety Review Board (CSRB).—In support of EO 14028,
                                                                                 the recommendation includes an increase of $2,893,000 to establish
                                                                                 the CSRB. Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of
                                                                                 this Act, CISA shall brief the Committee on its progress toward es-
                                                                                 tablishing the board in accordance with the executive order, includ-
                                                                                 ing the details about the composition of its membership; the rec-
                                                                                 ommendations required by subsection 5(d) of the order; and an up-
                                                                                 date on any incidents it is reviewing and assessing.
                                                                                    Cybersecurity Advisory Committee.—The recommendation in-
                                                                                 cludes an increase of $1,450,000 to support the establishment of
                                                                                 the Cybersecurity Advisory Committee, pursuant to section 1718 of
                                                                                 the FY21 NDAA.
                                                                                    Enhanced Awareness Campaigns.—The recommendation includes
                                                                                 an increase of $4,125,000 above the request to expand and evolve
                                                                                 existing outreach and awareness effort that increase the public’s
                                                                                 understanding of critical infrastructure issues, risks, and threats,
                                                                                 and to drive meaningful, demonstrable change in safety and secu-
                                                                                 rity behaviors.
                                                                                    Sector Risk Management Agencies.—CISA is the Sector Risk
                                                                                 Management Agency (SRMA) for the Chemical; Commercial Facili-
                                                                                 ties; Communications; Critical Manufacturing; Dams; Emergency
                                                                                 Services; Information Technology; and Nuclear Reactors, Materials,
                                                                                 and Waste sectors. Accordingly, the recommendation includes an
                                                                                 increase of $4,546,000 above the request for activities carried out
                                                                                 in furtherance of the authorities and added requirements estab-
                                                                                 lished in section 9002 of the FY21 NDAA for the management of
                                                                                 these eight sectors. In order to better support coordination of
                                                                                 SRMAs across the federal government, the Committee urges CISA
                                                                                 to consider personnel increases to support the cultivation of sector-
                                                                                 specific expertise within the agency, including and extending be-
                                                                                 yond the eight sectors for which CISA serves as the SRMA. These
                                                                                 may include temporary and advisory positions, additional full-time
                                                                                 employees, and reimbursement for personnel on detail from other
                                                                                 departments and agencies, where authorized.
                                                                                    SLTT Resilience Technical Assistance.—The Committee continues
                                                                                 to be concerned by the increasing prevalence of cyber-attacks on
                                                                                 SLTT governments, including ransomware attacks. The rec-
                                                                                 ommendation supports the requested increase of $4,000,000 above
                                                                                 fiscal year 2021 funding levels to establish a capability to advise
                                                                                 and support FEMA’s preparedness grant programs, as well as pro-
                                                                                 vide guidance and support to SLTT partners. The Committee
                                                                                 strongly supports the Secretary’s decision to increase the percent-
                                                                                 age of preparedness grant funding focused on cybersecurity from
                                                                                 5% to 7.5% in fiscal year 2021. The Committee directs CISA to con-
                                                                                 tinue to work with appropriate stakeholders on the development
                                                                                 and promotion of cybersecurity plans that could be adopted or




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                                                                                 modified for adoption by SLTT governments. Not later than 15
                                                                                 days after the date of submission of the fiscal year 2023 budget re-




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                                                                                 quest, CISA is directed to brief the Committee on its SLTT tech-
                                                                                 nical assistance efforts, as well as its current understanding of the
                                                                                 threats to SLTT cybersecurity, known vulnerabilities, and an as-
                                                                                 sessment of SLTT capability gaps.
                                                                                                                            MISSION SUPPORT

                                                                                    Mission Support Requirements.—Due to concerns about oper-
                                                                                 ational impacts to CISA’s management and oversight functions,
                                                                                 many of which were previously administered by DHS headquarters
                                                                                 offices, the Committee rejects the proposed $2,177,000 reduction in-
                                                                                 tended to achieve undefined administrative efficiencies. In addition,
                                                                                 the recommendation includes $850,000 above the request to accel-
                                                                                 erate the development and implementation of policies and proce-
                                                                                 dures necessary for CISA to assume responsibility for personnel se-
                                                                                 curity and suitability vetting of potential CISA personnel and con-
                                                                                 tracted personnel. A smooth and timely transfer of this responsi-
                                                                                 bility from the Department’s Office of the Chief Security Officer
                                                                                 will position CISA to fill existing vacancies and build the robust
                                                                                 trusted workforce necessary to support its expanding roles and op-
                                                                                 erations more efficiently. However, the Committee encourages to
                                                                                 CISA to review its processes and use of resources throughout the
                                                                                 entire organization to identify any overlapping capabilities and
                                                                                 other opportunities to streamline operations and to identify such
                                                                                 efficiencies in future requests, with a clear articulation of how such
                                                                                 efficiencies will be achieved without impacting operational needs.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $353,479,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       418,179,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    467,167,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................       +113,688,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +48,988,000

                                                                                                                             CYBER SECURITY

                                                                                    Continuous Diagnostics and Mitigation Program (CDM).—The
                                                                                 recommendation includes an increase of $15,988,000 above the re-
                                                                                 quest for enterprise mobility management investments to continue
                                                                                 development and deployment of management and security tools to
                                                                                 address the mobile device landscape across the Federal Civilian Ex-
                                                                                 ecutive Branch (FCEB) agencies.
                                                                                    The Committee notes that part of the funding provided to CISA
                                                                                 in the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) will be used to
                                                                                 establish a Federal Enterprise Improvement Team (FEIT) to pro-
                                                                                 vide tailored improvement planning and assistance to FCEB agen-
                                                                                 cies regarding their cybersecurity posture and in support of efforts
                                                                                 to implement specific policy requirements and cybersecurity pro-
                                                                                 grams and capabilities.
                                                                                    While the Committee recognizes that significant work remains to
                                                                                 increase the FCEB’s cybersecurity posture, it lacks detailed, agen-
                                                                                 cy-specific plans outlining the full scope of known CDM-related re-
                                                                                 quirements that the program is aiming to address. Without this
                                                                                 full picture of the desired cybersecurity end-state, Congress lacks




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                                                                                 the visibility it needs to oversee the management of cybersecurity
                                                                                 risks and vulnerabilities across FCEB and determine the level of




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                                                                                 required resources. A new administrative provision is included in
                                                                                 the bill that directs CISA to provide such information to the Com-
                                                                                 mittee, including the Subcommittee on Homeland Security and the
                                                                                 subcommittees with funding jurisdiction over each federal agency.
                                                                                 The bill also includes a withholding of funds until the plan is sub-
                                                                                 mitted.
                                                                                                                 EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS

                                                                                   NGN–PS.—The Committee recognizes the urgent need to accel-
                                                                                 erate development and deployment of communications capabilities
                                                                                 to keep pace with commercial carriers as they upgrade their net-
                                                                                 works and services and recommends an increase of $33,000,000
                                                                                 above the request to accelerate development and deployment of
                                                                                 NGN–PS Phase 2 video, data, and information services. This en-
                                                                                 hancement will support the addition of priority voice capabilities to
                                                                                 support all levels of decision making, from senior leadership to first
                                                                                 responders, with real-time information to prevent, protect, and pre-
                                                                                 serve human life, critical infrastructures, and property from acts of
                                                                                 terrorism and natural disasters.
                                                                                   The Committee is aware that a more rapid deployment of com-
                                                                                 munications upgrades may introduce risk into the acquisitions
                                                                                 process, which was designed to ensure effective and efficient pro-
                                                                                 gram management. Not later than 90 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, CISA is directed to provide a briefing to the Com-
                                                                                 mittee on an updated NGN–PS acquisition plan and deployment
                                                                                 schedule that includes a risk mitigation strategy for an accelerated
                                                                                 acquisition pace.
                                                                                                                    INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY

                                                                                    CISA Gateway Enterprise Data Platform.—The Committee di-
                                                                                 rects CISA to provide a briefing on the modernization of the CISA
                                                                                 Gateway system not later than 120 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act. The briefing shall address how system moderniza-
                                                                                 tion will optimize the efficient use of data, available tools, and tech-
                                                                                 nology; and how modernization efforts will result in enhanced
                                                                                 interoperability and data integration, optimized collection and use
                                                                                 of data, development of mission-specific technology solutions, and
                                                                                 promotion of closer collaboration with CISA stakeholders and part-
                                                                                 ners. The briefing shall also include a description of the desired
                                                                                 end-state of the acquisition program and a projected schedule for
                                                                                 the development and deployment of those requirements.
                                                                                                                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................       $9,431,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................         3,931,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................      7,431,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        ¥2,000,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +3,500,000

                                                                                                                      INTEGRATED OPERATIONS

                                                                                   Technology Development and Deployment Program.—The rec-




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                                                                                 ommendation includes $3,500,000 above the request for the Tech-
                                                                                 nology Development and Deployment Program.




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                                                                                                          CYBER RESPONSE AND RECOVERY FUND

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................            –––
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       $20,000,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     20,000,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +20,000,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––
                                                                                    The recommendation includes $20,000,000 for the establishment
                                                                                 of a Cyber Response and Recovery Fund (CRRF), as requested.
                                                                                 Funds shall be used to augment or scale up government asset re-
                                                                                 sponse efforts, including through reimbursement to federal agen-
                                                                                 cies for services provided in support of non-federal public and pri-
                                                                                 vate critical infrastructure in response to a significant cyber inci-
                                                                                 dent when the President has determined additional resources are
                                                                                 needed. Funded asset response activities may include:
                                                                                         (1) furnishing technical and advisory assistance, technology,
                                                                                      or capabilities to entities affected by a cyber incident to protect
                                                                                      their assets, mitigate vulnerabilities, and reduce the related
                                                                                      impacts;
                                                                                         (2) identifying other entities that may be at risk from the
                                                                                      significant cyber incident and assessing their risk from the
                                                                                      same or similar vulnerabilities where necessary to respond to
                                                                                      or recover from the significant cyber incident; assessing poten-
                                                                                      tial risks to the sector or region, including potential cascading
                                                                                      effects, and developing courses of action to mitigate these risks
                                                                                      where necessary to respond to or recover from the significant
                                                                                      cyber incident;
                                                                                         (3) facilitating information sharing and operational coordina-
                                                                                      tion with threat response where necessary to respond to or re-
                                                                                      cover from the significant cyber incident; and
                                                                                         (4) providing guidance on how best to utilize federal re-
                                                                                      sources and capabilities in a timely, effective manner to speed
                                                                                      recovery.
                                                                                    An administrative provision is included in the bill requiring fre-
                                                                                 quent reporting of the activities funded by this account. Further,
                                                                                 the Committee reminds CISA of the requirement for DHS pilot pro-
                                                                                 grams established in section 107 of the bill and looks forward to
                                                                                 receiving the required information prior to the obligation of any
                                                                                 funds. CISA is also directed to work with FEMA to ensure that
                                                                                 each agency’s separate response and recovery roles are clearly de-
                                                                                 fined and to provide the Committee a briefing on such roles by not
                                                                                 later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, includ-
                                                                                 ing any legislative recommendations needed to clarify respective
                                                                                 roles, potential impacts on current activities, and any other oper-
                                                                                 ational considerations about which the Committee should be aware
                                                                                 in assessing the value of the CRRF funding mechanism. Such brief-
                                                                                 ing shall also address strategies for assisting public versus non-
                                                                                 public entities, and any unique considerations for assisting non-
                                                                                 profit versus for-profit entities.




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                                                                                                    FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $21,910,571,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       24,270,180,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    24,023,531,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +2,112,960,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          ¥246,649,000
                                                                                   *Note—the amounts for each fiscal year include appropriations for the Radiological Emergency Prepared-
                                                                                 ness program that are entirely offset by fee collections, which for fiscal year 2022 are estimated by CBO at
                                                                                 $33,630,000.

                                                                                                                                    MISSION

                                                                                    The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) helps
                                                                                 build, sustain, and improve the nation’s capability to prepare for,
                                                                                 protect against, respond to, recover from, and mitigate all hazards
                                                                                 through disaster response, recovery, and grant programs sup-
                                                                                 porting first responders, emergency management, mitigation activi-
                                                                                 ties, and preparedness.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $1,129,282,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................        1,232,162,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     1,262,966,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +133,684,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................           +30,804,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes the following increases above the
                                                                                 request: $20,000,000 for the Next Generation Warning System as
                                                                                 part of the Integrated Public Alert and Warning System; $350,000
                                                                                 to administer the Alternatives to Detention Case Management
                                                                                 Services Pilot grant program; $7,500,000 for homeland security
                                                                                 preparedness grant evaluations; $2,350,000 to administer the ICE
                                                                                 Noncustodial Migrant Shelter Grants program. The recommenda-
                                                                                 tion does not include the proposed realignment of $604,000 for the
                                                                                 Office for Faith and Neighborhood Partnerships from FEMA to the
                                                                                 Office of Partnership and Engagement (OPE).
                                                                                                                                 MITIGATION

                                                                                    Chief Resilience Officer.—The Committee is aware that six states
                                                                                 have designated a Chief Resilience Officer (CRO) to coordinate
                                                                                 planning and response activities associated with flooding, sea level
                                                                                 rise, and severe storm risk. The Committee expects FEMA to con-
                                                                                 tinue to coordinate with the existing state CROs in addition to all
                                                                                 of FEMA’s SLTT partners to identify opportunities for collabora-
                                                                                 tion, create new efficiencies in federal-state relations, and identify
                                                                                 how new or existing federal funding and other resources, including
                                                                                 non-federal resources, may be used to develop state-wide resilience
                                                                                 master plans. FEMA should also work with other states that are
                                                                                 beginning to take the lead on resilience by creating agencies, of-
                                                                                 fices, or positions specifically tasked with overseeing large adapta-
                                                                                 tion projects, proactively incorporating resilience into old and new
                                                                                 infrastructure, and coordinating across agencies. To the extent pos-
                                                                                 sible, existing programs and initiatives should be leveraged to in-
                                                                                 clude resilience and adaptation in lieu of creating entirely new pro-




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                                                                                 grams or initiatives that would run in parallel with but be discon-
                                                                                 nected from existing state programs.




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                                                                                    Hazard Mitigation Natural Infrastructure.—The Committee is
                                                                                 aware that rehabilitation or establishment of natural infrastruc-
                                                                                 ture, including marshes, wetlands, mangroves, and dunes can im-
                                                                                 prove resiliency, reducing damage from flooding and coastal storm
                                                                                 surges and leading to more effective floodplain management. Such
                                                                                 natural infrastructure can also have long-term beneficial impacts
                                                                                 on topography and soils, water quality, wetland health, floodplains,
                                                                                 coastal resources, aquatic resources, environmental justice, and
                                                                                 public health and safety in coastal areas. In addition environ-
                                                                                 mental mitigation measures offer both aesthetic and recreational
                                                                                 value.
                                                                                    The Committee urges FEMA to continue to coordinate with the
                                                                                 Department of Agriculture, Environmental Protection Agency
                                                                                 (EPA), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and U.S.
                                                                                 Army Corps of Engineers, as well as state, local, and tribal govern-
                                                                                 ments and business and non-profit stakeholders, on developing and
                                                                                 supporting conservation and environment-based flood mitigation
                                                                                 measures to reduce the impact of floods on communities, lives, and
                                                                                 livelihoods, and utilize mitigation grant funds for natural infra-
                                                                                 structure projects that will mitigate future damage.
                                                                                    Increased Resilience in Energy Infrastructure Disaster Recov-
                                                                                 ery.—The Committee expects FEMA to work with states to inte-
                                                                                 grate energy efficiency and renewable energy into pre-disaster miti-
                                                                                 gation projects that receive federal funding. In addition, FEMA’s
                                                                                 Mitigation Leadership Framework Group (MitFLG) and other
                                                                                 interagency collaborations are effective existing mechanisms for
                                                                                 sharing information and aligning efforts to integrate energy effi-
                                                                                 ciency, renewable energy, and energy storage strategies, with re-
                                                                                 sults that should also benefit state and local stakeholders. State
                                                                                 and local collaborations are key to leveraging various federal fund-
                                                                                 ing to integrate energy efficiency, renewable and energy storage
                                                                                 into mitigation and resilience projects. To support effective utiliza-
                                                                                 tion of federal resources, the Committee urges the development and
                                                                                 sharing of actionable recommendations and best practices by
                                                                                 MitFLG member departments and agencies and their planning
                                                                                 components to the greatest extent possible to inform planning by
                                                                                 state and local stakeholders.
                                                                                    Mississippi River Resilience.—The Committee encourages FEMA
                                                                                 to continue its role as an essential federal stakeholder with the
                                                                                 EPA’s development of the Mississippi River Restoration and Resil-
                                                                                 iency Strategy, as directed in House Report 116–458. FEMA is also
                                                                                 directed to engage with the U.S. Geological Service as it hosts the
                                                                                 Mississippi River Science Forum and to contribute to the pro-
                                                                                 ceedings as a federal agency with relevant scientific expertise.
                                                                                    Urban Area Flooding.—In fiscal year 2020, FEMA was provided
                                                                                 funding for a pilot grant program to help local government grants
                                                                                 enhance the mapping of urban flooding. Within 30 days of the date
                                                                                 of enactment of this Act, FEMA is directed to brief the Committee
                                                                                 on the results of that pilot and whether a more permanent program
                                                                                 should be established.
                                                                                                             PREPAREDNESS AND PROTECTION

                                                                                    The recommendation includes $20,000,000 for the Next Genera-




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                                                                                 tion Warning System as part of the Integrated Public Alert and
                                                                                 Warning System, including up to three percent for administration.




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                                                                                 The Committee expects FEMA to work with the Corporation for
                                                                                 Public Broadcasting to implement this program for public broad-
                                                                                 casting entities, as defined in 47 U.S.C. 397(11).
                                                                                    OneResponder.—The Committee appreciates FEMA’s continued
                                                                                 efforts to catalog personnel capabilities within the National Quali-
                                                                                 fication System and OneResponder. Prior to establishing a require-
                                                                                 ment for SLTT officials to participate in this system as a condition
                                                                                 of receiving federal grant funding, FEMA shall brief the Committee
                                                                                 on the rationale for adopting such a policy, including a description
                                                                                 of how the agency received and adjudicated stakeholder input.
                                                                                    In addition, because SLTT governments have the primary re-
                                                                                 sponsibility to respond to disasters and emergencies and their re-
                                                                                 sponse efforts are generally more cost effective, FEMA is encour-
                                                                                 aged to use federal deployments through OneResponder as a
                                                                                 backup resource for when Emergency Management Assistance
                                                                                 Compact (EMAC) deployments will not be sufficient to fully re-
                                                                                 spond to a disaster. FEMA shall brief the Committee on plans and
                                                                                 procedures for federal deployments through OneResponder prior to
                                                                                 implementing this new capability.
                                                                                                                   REGIONAL OPERATIONS

                                                                                      The Committee recommends the requested funding for a pilot
                                                                                 for Regional Assessment Teams in two regions consistent with the
                                                                                 findings from FEMA’s COVID–19 Initial Assessment Report.
                                                                                                                 RESPONSE AND RECOVERY

                                                                                   Urban Search and Rescue.—The Committee recommends the re-
                                                                                 quested funding level for the Urban Search and Rescue Response
                                                                                 System (USAR) to fully support the 28 USAR Task Forces, includ-
                                                                                 ing resources to recapitalize critical communications equipment
                                                                                 necessary to conduct life-saving search and rescue operations and
                                                                                 to sustain swift water and chemical, biological, radiological, and
                                                                                 nuclear rescue operations.
                                                                                                                         MISSION SUPPORT

                                                                                    Faith and Neighborhood Partnerships.—The Committee rejects
                                                                                 the proposed realignment of funding for the Office of Faith and
                                                                                 Neighborhood Partnerships from FEMA to the DHS Office of Public
                                                                                 Engagement, which would require explicit statutory authority. The
                                                                                 requirement for such authority comes from the Post Katrina Emer-
                                                                                 gency Management Reform Act of 2006 (Title VI of Public Law
                                                                                 109–295) and section 506 of the Homeland Security Act (6 U.S.C.
                                                                                 316), which were enacted as a result of previous efforts to remove
                                                                                 FEMA functions.
                                                                                    Information Technology (IT) Systems.—The Committee recog-
                                                                                 nizes the vital function of independent verification and validation
                                                                                 (IV&V) of IT systems and processes by third party experts to elimi-
                                                                                 nate waste, fraud, and abuse and directs the Chief Information Of-
                                                                                 ficer (CIO) to prioritize IV&V in complying with the intent of Con-
                                                                                 gress in the Federal Information Technology Acquisition Act. In ad-
                                                                                 dition, acquisition program baselines should include appropriate
                                                                                 funding to support IV&V work. The Committee further directs the




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                                                                                 CIO to establish effective, independent IT oversight, such as
                                                                                 through independent government personnel or through a contractor




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                                                                                 to validate whether contract requirements are met. Within 120
                                                                                 days of the date of enactment of this Act, FEMA shall brief the
                                                                                 Committee on its IV&V approach and any implementation short-
                                                                                 falls.
                                                                                   Preparedness Grant Evaluations.—The request proposed a new
                                                                                 administrative provision that would have authorized FEMA to
                                                                                 transfer up to one percent of State Homeland Security Program
                                                                                 (SHSP) and Urban Area Security Initiative (UASI) grant funding
                                                                                 to O&S to conduct evaluations of grants awarded through those
                                                                                 programs. The Committee rejects the proposed transfer of funds
                                                                                 and instead recommends a direct appropriation through O&S of
                                                                                 $7,500,000 for such evaluations. FEMA shall brief the Committee,
                                                                                 within 45 days of the date of enactment of this Act, on a plan for
                                                                                 the use of these funds.
                                                                                   In addition, the plan shall include requirements for FEMA to re-
                                                                                 port on authorized equipment and a requirement for grant recipi-
                                                                                 ents to report whether any deaths or injuries have resulted from
                                                                                 the use of any grant funded equipment, supplies or materials as
                                                                                 well as surveillance technology is acquired or used with grant
                                                                                 funds and how grant recipients are providing appropriate safe-
                                                                                 guards for the protection of privacy and civil liberties.
                                                                                   Tribal Mutual Aid.—The nation’s emergency management sys-
                                                                                 tem should ensure a level of disaster response support to tribes at
                                                                                 least at the level provided to states, territories and local govern-
                                                                                 ments. Within 90 days of the date of enactment of this Act, FEMA
                                                                                 shall brief the Committee on existing mutual aid resources avail-
                                                                                 able to tribes; how those resources are currently utilized; and sug-
                                                                                 gestions for improvements or necessary changes, including changes
                                                                                 to procedures, policies or laws. The briefing should be informed by
                                                                                 consultation with tribes and address how current systems and
                                                                                 agreements, such as EMAC and existing tribal-state agreements
                                                                                 are currently providing such assistance or can be modified to do so.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $105,985,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       188,212,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    188,212,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +82,227,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––
                                                                                    Financial Systems Modernization (FSM).—The current FEMA fi-
                                                                                 nancial management system utilizes an older IT application that is
                                                                                 unable to accommodate many new and emerging requirements.
                                                                                 This raises risks of non-compliance with requirements and audit
                                                                                 findings, introduces security vulnerabilities, requires significant
                                                                                 manual processes, and perpetuates poor reporting functionality.
                                                                                 These shortcomings also lead to increased costs, capability gaps
                                                                                 from unmet requirements, technical obsolescence, risks not ade-
                                                                                 quately addressed through internal controls, and reduced respon-
                                                                                 siveness. FEMA’s FSM project is intended to eliminate these legacy
                                                                                 deficiencies and system gaps by replacing Web IFMIS, the agency’s
                                                                                 core financial system, and the supporting Payment and Reporting
                                                                                 System (PARS) with a modern Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
                                                                                 solution.




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                                                                                    A good example of the current problem is the process for reim-
                                                                                 bursing state and local governments and utilities, which can




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                                                                                 produce multiple, inconsistent estimates over time due to high
                                                                                 turnover of personnel, inconsistent guidelines, inconsistent staff ad-
                                                                                 vice, in combination with the inefficiency of the legacy financial
                                                                                 management system. The Committee is aware of concerns that
                                                                                 such deficiencies may be leading to the potentially inaccurate claw
                                                                                 back of reimbursements, leading some private sector contractors in-
                                                                                 volved in rebuilding efforts on behalf of public entities to question
                                                                                 whether FEMA can be a good disaster recovery partner. During the
                                                                                 development and implementation of the FSM, the Committee urges
                                                                                 FEMA to ensure the new reimbursement system has the capability
                                                                                 to fairly and more efficiently manage reimbursements for disaster
                                                                                 recovery projects and activities.
                                                                                                                                              FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                                                              (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................                                                            $3,294,892,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................                                                              3,302,470,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................                                                           3,525,017,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................                                                                  +230,125,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................                                                                   +222,547,000
                                                                                   A comparison of the budget request to the Committee rec-
                                                                                 ommended level by budget activity is as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Budget Request                  Recommendation

                                                                                 Federal Assistance:
                                                                                      Grants:
                                                                                            State Homeland Security Grant Program ..................................................                             $594,686,000                 $610,000,000
                                                                                                  (Operation Stonegarden) ...................................................................                                –––               (90,000,000)
                                                                                                  (Nonprofit Security) ...........................................................................                           –––               (90,000,000)
                                                                                                  (Tribal Homeland Security Grant Program) ......................................                        ..............................        (15,000,000)
                                                                                            Urban Area Security Initiative ...................................................................                     689,684,000                 705,000,000
                                                                                                  (Nonprofit Security) ...........................................................................                           –––               (90,000,000)
                                                                                            Public Transportation Security Assistance ................................................                             100,000,000                 110,000,000
                                                                                                  (Amtrak Security) ..............................................................................                           –––               (10,000,000)
                                                                                                  (Other-the Road Bus Security) .........................................................                                    –––                (3,000,000)
                                                                                            Port Security Grants ..................................................................................                100,000,000                 110,000,000
                                                                                            Assistance to Firefighter Grants ...............................................................                       370,000,000                 370,000,000
                                                                                            Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response ..............................                                       370,000,000                 370,000,000
                                                                                            Emergency Management Performance Grants ..........................................                                     355,000,000                 365,000,000
                                                                                            Flood Hazard Mapping and Risk Analysis Program ..................................                                      275,500,000                 275,500,000
                                                                                            Regional Catastrophic Preparedness Grants ............................................                                   12,000,000                  12,000,000
                                                                                            High Hazard Potential Dams .....................................................................                         12,000,000                  12,000,000
                                                                                            Emergency Food and Shelter .....................................................................                       130,000,000                 140,000,000
                                                                                            Community Project Funding ......................................................................                                 –––               151,916,686

                                                                                                      Subtotal, Grants ...............................................................................          3,008,870,000                 3,231,417,000
                                                                                                Terrorism and Targeted Violence Prevention Grants (by transfer) ...........                                        20,000,000                    20,000,000
                                                                                                Alternatives to Detention Case Management (by transfer) ......................                                      5,000,000                    15,000,000
                                                                                                Non-custodial Migrant Shelter Grants (by transfer) .................................                                    –––                      100,00,000

                                                                                                   Subtotal, Grants (including transfers) .............................................                        3,033,870,000                  3,366,417,000
                                                                                        Education, Training, and Exercises
                                                                                             Center for Domestic Preparedness ............................................................                         67,538,000                    67,538,000
                                                                                             Center for Homeland Defense and Security ..............................................                               18,000,000                    18,000,000
                                                                                             Emergency Management Institute .............................................................                          22,030,000                    22,030,000
                                                                                             U.S. Fire Administration ............................................................................                 53,212,000                    53,212,000
                                                                                             National Domestic Preparedness Consortium ...........................................                                101,000,000                   101,000,000
                                                                                             Continuing Training Grants .......................................................................                    12,000,000                    12,000,000
                                                                                             National Exercise Program ........................................................................                    19,820,000                    19,820,000




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                                                                                                       Subtotal, Education, Training, and Exercises ..................................                            293,600,000                   293,600,000




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                                                                                                                                                                                                 Budget Request     Recommendation

                                                                                                   Total, Federal Assistance .................................................................    3,302,470,000       3,525,016,686

                                                                                      Total, Federal Assistance (including transfers) .................................................          $3,327,470,000      $3,660,016,686


                                                                                                                                                        GRANTS

                                                                                    Aging Fire and Emergency Response Vehicles.—The Committee is
                                                                                 aware that, due to funding shortfalls and the rising cost of fire-
                                                                                 fighting vehicles, communities around the country continue to oper-
                                                                                 ate equipment well beyond their recommended replacement dates.
                                                                                 In the city of Chicago, for example, 40 percent of firefighting en-
                                                                                 gines and ladder trucks have exceeded their useful lifespan. Al-
                                                                                 though the average fire engine in Baltimore is at the end of its 8-
                                                                                 year recommended lifespan, the current replacement cycle there is
                                                                                 16 years. As new technologies are introduced and safety standards
                                                                                 evolve, it is critical that fire companies and emergency response
                                                                                 teams have modern vehicles to help them protect the health and
                                                                                 safety of the public from fire and other hazards. The Committee en-
                                                                                 courages FEMA to consider the replacement of fire and emergency
                                                                                 response vehicles as a priority in establishing criteria for awards
                                                                                 under the Assistance to Firefighter Grants program.
                                                                                    Assistance to Firefighter Grants.—Recognizing the economic and
                                                                                 operational hardships caused by the current pandemic, an adminis-
                                                                                 trative provision is included the bill to allow FEMA to waive the
                                                                                 matching and maintenance of expenditure provisions for the Assist-
                                                                                 ance to Firefighter Grants program. The Committee expects that
                                                                                 the Administrator will use the discretion granted in section 313 of
                                                                                 the bill as much of possible to relieve the economic and operational
                                                                                 hardships caused by the pandemic.
                                                                                      Continuing Training Grants.—The total under this heading in-
                                                                                 cludes $12,000,000 for Continuing Training Grants to support com-
                                                                                 petitively awarded training programs to address specific national
                                                                                 preparedness gaps such as cybersecurity, economic recovery, hous-
                                                                                 ing, and rural and tribal preparedness. Of this amount, not less
                                                                                 than $3,000,000 shall be prioritized to be competitively awarded for
                                                                                 FEMA-certified rural and tribal training.
                                                                                    Countering Domestic Violent Extremism.—The Committee sup-
                                                                                 ports the designation of domestic violent extremism as a National
                                                                                 Priority Area for the fiscal year 2021 SHSP and UASI Grant pro-
                                                                                 grams, end encourages its continued designation as a priority for
                                                                                 fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                    Crude Oil by Rail.—FEMA is encouraged to give high priority
                                                                                 consideration to grants for planning, training, and equipment to
                                                                                 firefighters who are responsible for crude oil by rail and ethanol by
                                                                                 rail derailment and incident response to help meet the needs of our
                                                                                 most vulnerable communities and first responders.
                                                                                    Domestic Sourcing of Personal Protective Equipment.—When
                                                                                 issuing a Notice of Funding Opportunity or updating the Prepared-
                                                                                 ness Grants Manual for the State Homeland Security Grant Pro-
                                                                                 gram or the Urban Area Security Initiative, the Committee directs
                                                                                 FEMA to encourage entities receiving these funds to give procure-
                                                                                 ment preference to and purchase directly from domestic manufac-




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                                                                                 turers of PPE or PPE raw materials to the maximum practicable
                                                                                 and allowable by law.




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                                                                                    High Hazard Dams.—The National Inventory of Dams lists
                                                                                 91,457 dams, of which approximately 2,380 are classified as high
                                                                                 hazard potential dams in poor or unsatisfactory condition. Recent
                                                                                 catastrophic failures, like that of the Oroville Dam spillway in Cali-
                                                                                 fornia in 2017 and the Edenville and Sanford dams in Michigan in
                                                                                 2020 serve as a warning about the potential consequences of ignor-
                                                                                 ing infrastructure that no longer meets safety standards. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee recognizes that dams are critical infrastructure that provide
                                                                                 water retention and control services, as well as ecological, eco-
                                                                                 nomic, and energy benefits to nearby communities and provides
                                                                                 $12,000,000 in continued funding for the High Hazard Potential
                                                                                 Dam grant for technical, planning, design, and construction assist-
                                                                                 ance for eligible dams. Within 120 days of the date of enactment
                                                                                 of this Act, FEMA shall provide a briefing to the Committee on the
                                                                                 effectiveness and cost-benefits of the program, as well recommenda-
                                                                                 tions for making it more effective.
                                                                                    Preparedness Grant Reporting.—The Committee is aware of con-
                                                                                 cerns that FEMA preparedness grant funding, which is intended to
                                                                                 help communities prepare for and respond to terrorist attacks and
                                                                                 for the dual use of those capabilities in responding to natural disas-
                                                                                 ters,—not routine law enforcement activities—may also have sup-
                                                                                 ported controversial law enforcement responses to mass gathering
                                                                                 and protest events. Among the eligible uses of SHSP and UASI
                                                                                 funding are:
                                                                                         (1) school hardening measures to protect against active
                                                                                      shooters;
                                                                                         (2) development of preparedness plans;
                                                                                         (3) emergency preparedness training, including training re-
                                                                                      lated to under-represented, diverse populations that may be
                                                                                      more impacted by disasters;
                                                                                         (4) support for state and urban area terrorism-related fusion
                                                                                      centers;
                                                                                         (5) Improving the physical security of critical infrastructure
                                                                                      or at-risk nonprofit organizations;
                                                                                         (6) building and sustaining radiological and nuclear detection
                                                                                      capabilities;
                                                                                         (7) acquisition and sustainment of critical emergency sup-
                                                                                      plies, including food, water, and medical equipment;
                                                                                         (8) construction of communications towers;
                                                                                         (9) emergency management accreditation of local jurisdic-
                                                                                      tions;
                                                                                         (10) activities in support of achieving FEMA’s National Inci-
                                                                                      dent Management System objectives;
                                                                                         (11) addressing emerging threats, such as cybersecurity
                                                                                      breaches and attacks and combatting domestic extremist vio-
                                                                                      lence;
                                                                                         (12) preparedness for community-based organizations that
                                                                                      provide a safety net for individuals disproportionately impacted
                                                                                      by disasters, including food banks, homeless shelters, job train-
                                                                                      ing centers, and cultural centers; and
                                                                                         (13) Citizen Corps Whole Community Councils and Commu-
                                                                                      nity Emergency Response Teams.
                                                                                    The Committee notes that the purchase of weapons, weapons ac-




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                                                                                 cessories (including ammunition), and weaponized vehicles are not
                                                                                 eligible costs under SHSP and UASI and directs FEMA to adhere




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                                                                                 to the recommendations issued pursuant to Executive Order 13688
                                                                                 to help ensure SHSP and UASI funding remains focused on its in-
                                                                                 tended purposes.
                                                                                    To improve transparency and public awareness regarding the use
                                                                                 of these grants, FEMA is directed to brief the Committee, within
                                                                                 45 days from the date of enactment of this Act, on recommenda-
                                                                                 tions for how reporting by grant recipients could be appropriately
                                                                                 expanded to include death or injury reporting related to the use of
                                                                                 equipment, supplies, or materials acquired with FEMA grant
                                                                                 funds, along with additional reporting on the use of surveillance
                                                                                 technology acquired or operated with grant funds and the safe-
                                                                                 guards put in place by the recipient to protect privacy and civil lib-
                                                                                 erties.
                                                                                    School Safety.—School hardening measures are eligible activities
                                                                                 under the UASI and SHSG programs. Funds may be used for bul-
                                                                                 let resistant doors and glass; hinge-locking mechanisms; immediate
                                                                                 notification to emergency 911 systems; mechanisms that provide
                                                                                 real time actionable intelligence directly to law enforcement and
                                                                                 first responders; installation of distraction devices or other counter-
                                                                                 measures administered by law enforcement; and other measures
                                                                                 determined to provide significant improvement to schools physical
                                                                                 security. The Committee encourages FEMA to work with states
                                                                                 and school districts to increase awareness of these funding opportu-
                                                                                 nities.
                                                                                    Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (SAFER).—
                                                                                 The bill continues a provision from prior years to allow FEMA to
                                                                                 waive the matching and maintenance of expenditure provisions for
                                                                                 the SAFER program. The Committee expects that the Adminis-
                                                                                 trator will use the discretion granted in section 310 as much of pos-
                                                                                 sible to relieve the economic and operational hardships caused by
                                                                                 the current pandemic.
                                                                                    Transit Security Grant Program (TSGP).—The Committee is
                                                                                 aware that many TSGP applicants have been unsuccessful in get-
                                                                                 ting grant awards to address transit security risks, while other
                                                                                 grantees have at times received awards in recurring years to con-
                                                                                 tinue operational activities. The Committee encourages FEMA to
                                                                                 consider whether recurring grants for ongoing operational activities
                                                                                 is the best investment of limited federal grant funding, and to con-
                                                                                 sider giving priority to applicants that have not received an award
                                                                                 within the previous three years. FEMA is directed to brief the
                                                                                 Committee on the current risk assessment and grant award
                                                                                 prioritization criteria for the current program not later than 60
                                                                                 days after the date of enactment of this Act. An increase of
                                                                                 $10,000,000 is recommended for TSGP in the bill to allow FEMA
                                                                                 to make awards to additional applicants.
                                                                                    Urban Area Security Initiative (UASI).—The Implementing Rec-
                                                                                 ommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 requires the
                                                                                 FEMA Administrator to conduct an annual assessment of the rel-
                                                                                 ative threat, vulnerabilities, and consequences from acts of ter-
                                                                                 rorism faced by each of the 100 most populous metropolitan statis-
                                                                                 tical areas (MSA) in the United States Based on this assessment,
                                                                                 the Administrator designates high-risk urban areas that are eligi-
                                                                                 ble for UASI grants. While the factors included in this assessment




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                                                                                 are defined in statute, the specific criteria that inform these factors
                                                                                 and the methodology used to carry out the assessment are at the




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                                                                                 discretion of the Secretary and the Administrator, who review them
                                                                                 on an annual basis. The Committee directs the Secretary to make
                                                                                 UASI awards consistent with the prioritization instructions in the
                                                                                 explanatory statement accompanying Public Law 116–260.
                                                                                   The Committee is aware that the Secretary withdrew a major
                                                                                 change to the distribution of UASI funding for FY 2021 that had
                                                                                 been proposed by the prior administration without sufficient stake-
                                                                                 holder consultation. Prior to considering any such changes in the
                                                                                 future, the Committee expects FEMA to seek stakeholder input;
                                                                                 provide significant lead time for jurisdictions to plan and adjust;
                                                                                 and brief the Committee on the proposed changes and the plan for
                                                                                 consulting stakeholders early in the process.
                                                                                   The Committee is aware that some urban area boundaries under
                                                                                 UASI cross state borders. FEMA is encouraged to work with states
                                                                                 to ensure that such urban areas take an inclusive, regional ap-
                                                                                 proach to the development and implementation of their UASI pro-
                                                                                 grams that includes all components of urban areas under threat.
                                                                                                                                      Community Project Funding Grants
                                                                                               Recipient                                            Project                                Amount                   Type

                                                                                 Town of North Attleborough ..               Ten-Mile River Dredging Project to Mitigate                   $1,500,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Flooding.
                                                                                 Town of Somerset ..................         Somerset Emergency Dam Improvements ...                          975,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 Port of Portland .....................      Port of Portland Seismically Resilient Run-                    3,750,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                way.
                                                                                 City of Astoria .......................     Astoria Pre-Disaster Landslide Storm                            676,875    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Drainage Project.
                                                                                 City of Alton ..........................    Alton, Illinois Flood Relief and Recovery ....                 2,456,370   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 Town of Longboat Key ...........            Town of Longboat Key Flooding Mitigation                         350,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Request.
                                                                                 The City of Cedar Park ..........           The City of Cedar Park s Rachettes Sec-                         750,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                tions 2 and 3, Phase II Stormwater
                                                                                                                                Mitigation Project.
                                                                                 Glynn County Board of Com-                  Johnson Rocks Revetment Project ...............                2,925,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    missioners.
                                                                                 Town of Arlington ..................        Mystic and Charles Regional Coastal Flood                       562,500    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                               Interventions Project.
                                                                                 City of Woburn .......................      Hurld Park Green Infrastructure Project .....                   196,875    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 Prince William County Gov-                  Community Climate Change Impact Anal-                           950,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    ernment.                                   ysis.
                                                                                 Harris County Flood Control                 Westador Stormwater Detention Basin .......                    8,250,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    District.
                                                                                 Harris County Flood Control                 TC Jester Storm water Detention Basin                          9,950,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    District.                                  Project.
                                                                                 WaterOne ...............................    Backup Engine Generator for WaterOne .....                     4,837,500   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 Harris County Flood Control                 Meyergrove Detention Basin ........................            9,950,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    District.
                                                                                 Monroe County .......................       Twin Lakes Subdivision Pre-Disaster Miti-                      5,484,300   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                               gation project.
                                                                                 Hidalgo County Drainage Dis-                North Main Drain Expansion Project ...........                 3,706,267   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    trict No. 1.
                                                                                 Vermilion Parish ....................       Vermillion Safe Room ..................................        5,250,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 Harris County Texas ..............          Stormwater Detention Basin and Culvert                         9,950,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Improvement.
                                                                                 New York State Department                   Fresh Creek Tide Gates, Brooklyn, NY .........                  800,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    of Homeland Security and
                                                                                    Emergency Services.
                                                                                 The Hoh Tribe ........................      Hoh Tribe Relocation Development .............                 1,650,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 City of Hoquiam ....................        Aberdeen-Hoquiam Flood Protection Project                      9,950,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation




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                                                                                 City of Chino Hills .................       Citywide Fuel Reduction ..............................           565,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 City of Elroy ...........................   City of Elroy Electrical Substation Renova-                      525,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                tion.




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                                                                                                                                                               84
                                                                                                                             Community Project Funding Grants—Continued
                                                                                               Recipient                                            Project                               Amount                   Type

                                                                                 Gadsen County ......................        Gadsden County W.S. Stevens High School                       4,669,171   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Disaster Shelter.
                                                                                 City of Alameda .....................       Veteran’s Court Seawall ..............................       1,500,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 City of St. Clair Shores .........          St. Clair Shores Pump Station ....................             248,625    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 City of Boston ........................     Design & Permitting for Open Space and                       1,650,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Resiliency Improvements Project in Joe
                                                                                                                                Moakley Park.
                                                                                 City of Hopewell ....................       Cattail Creek Crossing Improvements                            750,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Project.
                                                                                 City of Newburyport ...............         City of Newburyport Bulkhead Renovation                       2,250,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Project.
                                                                                 Town of Nederland ................          Big Springs Emergency Egress ...................               525,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 Pinal County ..........................     Pinal County Christensen Road and Lower                        506,250    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Magma Drainage improvements.
                                                                                 Borough of Keyport ................         Firemans Park Bulkhead Improvement                             450,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                Project.
                                                                                 City of Poway, Public Works                 Hazardous Tree Removal Mitigation Project                      187,500    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    Department.
                                                                                 City of Chelsea Department                  Island End River Area Flood Resilience                         750,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    of Housing and Commu-                       Project—City of Everett, City of Chelsea.
                                                                                    nity Development.
                                                                                 Town of Wake Forest .............           Wake Forest Reservoir Dam Repairs ...........                2,175,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 Mount Sinai Medical Center ..               Mount Sinai Medical Center Infrastructure                    7,650,580    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                 Hardening and Resiliency Project.
                                                                                 Village of Arlington Heights ..             Village of Arlington Heights—Race & Chi-                       600,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                 cago Avenue Storm Water Detention.
                                                                                 Lake County Stormwater                      Dady Slough Flood Storage and Wetland                         3,000,000   Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    Management Commission.                       Enhancement Project.
                                                                                 City of Zion ............................   Zion Stormwater Management Project ........                    720,435    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 City of North Chicago ............          North Chicago Storm Sewer ........................           7,796,558    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                 City of Frederick ....................      City of Frederick Motter Avenue Area Com-                      534,977    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                                                                 munity Flood Mitigation Project.
                                                                                 Lake County Stormwater                      Sylvan Lake Dam Modifications ..................             1,342,500    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    Management Commission.
                                                                                 Atlantic County Improvement                 Lake Lenape Dam Flood Mitigation ............                4,600,000    Pre-Disaster Mitigation
                                                                                    Authority.
                                                                                 Beth Medrash Govoha of                      Beth Medrash Govoha Nonprofit Security                         150,000    Non-Profit Security
                                                                                    America.                                    Grant.
                                                                                 City of Redlands ....................       City of Redlands Emergency Operations                          712,500    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                Center Improvement Project.                                              ter
                                                                                 Chestnuthill Township ...........           Shared West End Emergency Services Fa-                        1,000,000   Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                cility.                                                                  ter
                                                                                 Hawai’i Emergency Manage-                   Hawaii State Emergency Operations Center                      1,000,000   Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                   ment Agency.                                 in Mililani First Responder Tech Cam-                                    ter
                                                                                                                                pus.
                                                                                 Yancey County .......................       Yancey County—EOC ..................................           150,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                         ter
                                                                                 Cherokee County ....................        Cherokee County—EOC ...............................            131,250    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                         ter
                                                                                 Zapata County .......................       Zapata County Emergency Operations Cen-                       1,000,000   Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                ter.                                                                     ter
                                                                                 Town of North Branford Con-                 North Branford Emergency Operations Cen-                      1,000,000   Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    necticut.                                   ter.                                                                     ter
                                                                                 Franklin County Florida Board               Franklin County Emergency Operations                          1,000,000   Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    of Commissioners.                           Center.                                                                  ter
                                                                                 Noxubee County Board of Su-                 Noxubee County Emergency Operations                          1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    pervisors.                                  Center.                                                                  ter
                                                                                 Jackson County Board of Su-                 Jackson County Emergency Operations                            262,500    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    pervisors.                                  Center.                                                                  ter
                                                                                 Lake County Board of Com-                   Lake County Emergency Operations Center                      1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    missioners.                                                                                                          ter




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                                                                                 Onondaga County—Depart-                     Onondaga County Emergency Operations                         1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    ment of Emergency Man-                     Center.                                                                   ter
                                                                                    agement.




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                                                                                                                                                           85
                                                                                                                            Community Project Funding Grants—Continued
                                                                                               Recipient                                         Project                            Amount                  Type

                                                                                 Cayuga County Office of                    Cayuga County Emergency Operations Cen-                    75,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                   Emergency Services.                         ter.                                                                ter
                                                                                 Western Illinois University .....          Western Illinois Emergency Operations                    1,000,000   Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                               Center.                                                             ter
                                                                                 City of Roswell ......................     City of Roswell–911 Emergency Commu-                    1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                               nications Call Center.                                              ter
                                                                                 Gerald R. Ford International               Gerald R. Ford International Airport Emer-               1,000,000   Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    Airport.                                   gency Operations Center (EOC).                                      ter
                                                                                 Gilpin County Office of Emer-              Gilpin County Emergency Operations Center                 138,557    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    gency Management.                                                                                              ter
                                                                                 City of Walla Walla ...............        Walla Walla Relocate E911 Emergency                     1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                               Telecom.                                                            ter
                                                                                 Pinal County ..........................    Pinal County Emergency Operations Center                  187,500    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ter
                                                                                 Wake County ..........................     Wake County Emergency Operations Center                 1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ter
                                                                                 City of Huntington Park ........           City of Huntington Park, Emergency Oper-                1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                               ations System.                                                      ter
                                                                                 Lake County ...........................    Lake County Combined EOC ........................       1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ter
                                                                                 Haines City, Florida ...............       Haines City Fire Department Services ........             750,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ter
                                                                                 City of Santa Rosa ................        City of Santa Rosa—Permanent Emergency                  1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                               Operations Center.                                                  ter
                                                                                 City of Rialto .........................   City of Rialto Emergency Operations Center                862,500    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ter
                                                                                 The Resilience, Education,                 East 132nd Street Pier Park Waterfront                  1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                    Training, and Innovation                  Plan.                                                                ter
                                                                                    (RETI) Center.
                                                                                 City of Brownsville ................       Brownsville Emergency Operations Center ..              1,000,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ter
                                                                                 City of Allentown ...................      City of Allentown Fire Department Emer-                   129,596    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                               gency Operations Center.                                            ter
                                                                                 Wauconda Fire Department ...               Emergency Operations Center Generator                      36,000    Emergency Operations Cen-
                                                                                                                               Replacement.                                                        ter

                                                                                                                                      DISASTER RELIEF FUND

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .....................................................                               $17,142,000,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ...................................................                                 19,299,000,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...............................................................                              18,799,000,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..............................................                                   +1,657,000,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ............................................                                     ¥500,000,000
                                                                                    In lieu of providing of new funding proposed under this heading
                                                                                 for climate mitigation grants, the Committee recommends funding
                                                                                 for that activity through a repurposing of funds in section 311 of
                                                                                 the bill.
                                                                                    2017 Hurricane Recovery.—The Committee remains concerned
                                                                                 about the overall pace of recovery from the 2017 Hurricanes in
                                                                                 Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Congress provided FEMA
                                                                                 with additional authority to expedite and expand the scope of dis-
                                                                                 aster recovery in the Balanced Budget Act of 2018 (Public Law
                                                                                 115–123), the Disaster Recovery Reform Act of 2018 (division D of
                                                                                 Public Law 115–254) and the Additional Supplemental Appropria-
                                                                                 tions for Disaster Relief Act, 2019 (Public Law 116–20); House Re-
                                                                                 port 116–458 reminded FEMA to make full use of this authority.
                                                                                    Unfortunately, the Committee has received reports that FEMA is




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                                                                                 not using this authority to the extent permitted by law and in-
                                                                                 tended by Congress, including for determinations of eligibility for




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                                                                                                                                    86

                                                                                 repairs or replacement of facilities. The Committee again reminds
                                                                                 FEMA of the authority provided and directs FEMA to use such au-
                                                                                 thority to provide the maximum assistance allowable.
                                                                                    The Committee appreciates the quarterly interagency briefings
                                                                                 provided on recovery from these 2017 Hurricanes and directs that
                                                                                 future briefings address the impact of the pandemic on disaster re-
                                                                                 covery efforts and how FEMA intends to fully use its authority in
                                                                                 support of those efforts.
                                                                                    Breastfeeding.—The Committee recognizes that breastfeeding
                                                                                 confers meaningful clinical benefits for babies and mothers while
                                                                                 reducing healthcare costs and continues to urge FEMA to ensure
                                                                                 that breastfeeding mothers impacted by disasters have access to
                                                                                 breastfeeding services and supplies through its Critical Needs As-
                                                                                 sistance, Other Needs Assistance, and other programs. In the after-
                                                                                 math of a disaster, FEMA is directed to support families with
                                                                                 young children by giving them priority consideration for immediate
                                                                                 access to a shelter (temporary community shelter, hotel room, tem-
                                                                                 porary housing, etc.) with a clean, safe, and private non-bathroom
                                                                                 stall, space available for expressing breast milk, sanitary drinking
                                                                                 water, a power supply, and access to a refrigerator for safe storage
                                                                                 of food and/or expressed breastmilk. Breast pumps and related sup-
                                                                                 plies should also be listed as eligible items under both Critical
                                                                                 Needs Assistance and Other Needs Assistance programs
                                                                                    Bilingual and Multi-lingual Staff.—The Committee encourages
                                                                                 FEMA to continue hiring bilingual and multi-lingual staff to meet
                                                                                 the language needs of disaster survivors.
                                                                                    Community Disaster Loans.—The explanatory statement accom-
                                                                                 panying Public Law 116–260 directed FEMA to brief the Com-
                                                                                 mittee on its plans for implementing the loan cancellation provi-
                                                                                 sions in the Additional Supplemental Appropriations for Disaster
                                                                                 Relief Requirements Act, 2017, Public Law 115–72; FEMA recently
                                                                                 acknowledged this plan has not yet been developed. Within 15 days
                                                                                 of the date of enactment of this Act, FEMA is directed to brief the
                                                                                 Committee on a plan for implementing this provision. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee expects that plan to provide for using the maximum discre-
                                                                                 tion permitted for cancellation of these loans.
                                                                                    Debris Removal.—The Committee is aware of concerns from dis-
                                                                                 aster survivors about eligibility for debris removal on private prop-
                                                                                 erty in FEMA’s disaster programs, particularly for circumstances
                                                                                 in which trees that have fallen on private property in the after-
                                                                                 math of storms or wildfires. The Committee reminds FEMA that
                                                                                 under the Stafford Act, it has wide discretion on eligibility for de-
                                                                                 bris removal that is determined to be in the public interest. Within
                                                                                 90 days of the date of enactment of this Act, FEMA shall brief the
                                                                                 Committee on eligibility for private property debris removal in both
                                                                                 the Public Assistance program and the Individuals and Households
                                                                                 Program (IHP), including a discussion of FEMA’s statutory author-
                                                                                 ity and whether FEMA is fully using such authority.
                                                                                    De-Energization.—The Committee is aware that the increasing
                                                                                 severity and frequency of extreme weather events has prompted ef-
                                                                                 forts to reduce the risks of catastrophic wildfires by adopting ‘‘de-
                                                                                 energization’’ protocols, under which electrical power is temporarily
                                                                                 shut off for businesses, schools, healthcare facilities, and resi-




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                                                                                 dences. The Committee encourages FEMA to reimburse the cost of
                                                                                 generators for individuals who are affected by de-energization pro-




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                                                                                                                                    87

                                                                                 tocols implemented as a result of a presidentially declared major
                                                                                 disaster.
                                                                                    Direct Federal Assistance (DFA).—By regulation and consistent
                                                                                 with the Stafford Act, FEMA will only provide DFA when disaster
                                                                                 response requirements exceed the capability of SLTT. In some
                                                                                 cases under current FEMA policy, however, the agency will not re-
                                                                                 imburse SLTT governments that contract for or carry out a re-
                                                                                 sponse activity or seek assistance through mutual aid. Within 60
                                                                                 days of the date of enactment of this Act, FEMA shall brief the
                                                                                 Committee on the provision of assistance through various mecha-
                                                                                 nisms, including DFA, mutual aid, and SLTT governments directly
                                                                                 performing or contracting for services. The briefing shall include a
                                                                                 discussion of the law, regulations, and policies governing the dif-
                                                                                 ferent mechanisms; the costs for each; and how each support the
                                                                                 federal policy codified in the Stafford Act to increase SLTT capacity
                                                                                 and coordination.
                                                                                    Disaster Contractor and Subcontractor Payments.—The explana-
                                                                                 tory statement accompanying Public Law 116–260 directed FEMA
                                                                                 to brief the Committee on the backlog of unpaid contractor and
                                                                                 subcontractor invoices for recovery activities in the U.S. Virgin Is-
                                                                                 lands and Puerto Rico from 2017 hurricanes. FEMA is directed to
                                                                                 continue those briefings until the backlog is eliminated.
                                                                                    Disaster Recovery Reform Act Implementation.—The Committee
                                                                                 recognizes the efforts FEMA has made to implement the Disaster
                                                                                 Recovery Reform Act of 2018 (division D of Public Law 115–254)
                                                                                 and the positive impact that has made for states, communities and
                                                                                 disaster survivors. However, in House Report 116–458 the Com-
                                                                                 mittee noted there are a number of unimplemented provisions that
                                                                                 were immediately effective or have overdue statutory deadlines;
                                                                                 unfortunately, this is still the case.
                                                                                    While the Committee recognizes that this was likely due to the
                                                                                 operational burdens imposed on FEMA during its response to the
                                                                                 pandemic, the Committee urges FEMA to implement these require-
                                                                                 ments expeditiously. Previously, FEMA had been providing quar-
                                                                                 terly briefings on the status of the implementation of the Disaster
                                                                                 Recovery Reform Act; the Committee directs FEMA to resume
                                                                                 those briefings until all requirements have been implemented. In
                                                                                 addition, within 15 days of the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 FEMA is directed to brief the Committee on the rulemaking under
                                                                                 section 1235 of that Act, which would define ‘‘resilient’’ and ‘‘resil-
                                                                                 iency,’’ including an update on the status of the rulemaking and
                                                                                 the process going forward, including the expected timeline for
                                                                                 issuing a final rule.
                                                                                    Disaster Survivors Experiencing Homelessness.—Some of the
                                                                                 most vulnerable survivors during and in the aftermath of a dis-
                                                                                 aster are individuals and families who face homelessness. Tradi-
                                                                                 tionally FEMA disaster assistance in the immediate aftermath of
                                                                                 a disaster has been generally limited to short term sheltering and
                                                                                 other immediate needs because longer-term housing needs were
                                                                                 deemed not to be caused by the disaster.
                                                                                    During the pandemic, FEMA worked with states, communities,
                                                                                 and non-profit organizations to provide innovative assistance to re-
                                                                                 duce the risk for those experiencing homelessness, including the




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                                                                                 use of non-congregant sheltering. The Committee believes that
                                                                                 FEMA should use this experience to reassess the services that can




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                                                                                                                                    88

                                                                                 be provided to individuals and families that experience homeless-
                                                                                 ness.
                                                                                    Within 60 days of the date of enactment of this Act, FEMA shall
                                                                                 brief the Committee on the lessons learned from the response to
                                                                                 the pandemic on how assistance can be provided to those experi-
                                                                                 encing homelessness before, during and after disasters and on as-
                                                                                 sessment of how policies, programs, and procedures can be changed
                                                                                 to assist those who are most vulnerable. The assessment should
                                                                                 consider how such assistance could be provided through collabora-
                                                                                 tion with other federal agencies, SLTT governments, and non-profit
                                                                                 organizations, including those that are not traditionally active in
                                                                                 disaster response.
                                                                                    Disaster Workforce.—The Committee recognizes the difficulty
                                                                                 that FEMA faces in maintaining a workforce that is ready to de-
                                                                                 ploy before, during and after disasters while also being as judicious
                                                                                 as possible with the use of funding and other resources. In order
                                                                                 to help FEMA address this challenge, Congress provided specific
                                                                                 hiring authority in section 306 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
                                                                                 Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149), which was
                                                                                 most recently amended by section 1222 of the Disaster Recovery
                                                                                 Reform Act of 2018 (Division D of Public Law 115–254). Those re-
                                                                                 cent amendments included provisions to allow FEMA’s Stafford Act
                                                                                 workforce to become eligible for positions in the competitive service.
                                                                                    The Committee has been made aware of concerns about work-
                                                                                 place conditions especially for its Stafford Act workforce. In addi-
                                                                                 tion, the Agency has not been completely responsive to information
                                                                                 requests about its new authority, especially as it relates to reserv-
                                                                                 ists. Within 60 days of the date of enactment of this Act, FEMA
                                                                                 shall brief the Committee on current protections for all categories
                                                                                 of its Stafford Act workforce, including reservists, and any plans to
                                                                                 increase or change those protections. In addition, the briefing shall
                                                                                 describe FEMA’s implementation of section 306(c) of the Stafford
                                                                                 Act and include the following information for each of the last three
                                                                                 fiscal years: the different categories of Stafford Act personnel (i.e.
                                                                                 type of appointment), including reservists; the number in each cat-
                                                                                 egory; the number in each category who were or would be eligible
                                                                                 for appointment under section 306(c); and the number in each cat-
                                                                                 egory who accepted an appointment under section 306(c).
                                                                                    Electric Grid Resiliency.—The Committee reminds FEMA of the
                                                                                 requirement in House Report 116–458 to brief the Committee on
                                                                                 alternative methods to repair, rebuild, and fortify disaster damaged
                                                                                 electric grids, which is overdue. FEMA is directed to expeditiously
                                                                                 provide the briefing, which shall include a cost/benefit analysis of
                                                                                 various alternatives, such as traditional wood poles, composite util-
                                                                                 ity poles, and underground cables; take into account such consider-
                                                                                 ations as geography, availability of materials, ease of storage, deliv-
                                                                                 ery and installation logistics of replacement materials, annual
                                                                                 maintenance, and the effects of climate change; and address the po-
                                                                                 tential impacts related to equipment maintenance costs and vegeta-
                                                                                 tion management over the life of the project.
                                                                                    Equity in Disaster Assistance under IHP.—The Committee is
                                                                                 aware of concerns raised about inequities in the delivery of disaster
                                                                                 assistance to disaster survivors, especially through IHP, from a




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                                                                                 number of sources including concerns from constituents, media re-
                                                                                 ports and a recent GAO report, Disaster Assistance Additional Ac-




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                                                                                                                                         89

                                                                                 tions Needed to Strengthen FEMA’s Individuals and Households
                                                                                 Program GAO–20–503. Among the concerns that have been raised
                                                                                 are: that FEMA’s programs provide disproportionately less assist-
                                                                                 ance to minority communities and those in urban and rural dis-
                                                                                 advantaged communities; and the application process and proce-
                                                                                 dures are too complicated, causing many to discontinue their appli-
                                                                                 cations due to these difficulties or due to a mistaken belief that
                                                                                 they are not eligible. In addition, FEMA’s attempts to prevent
                                                                                 fraudulent applications may be so restrictive as to inadvertently
                                                                                 screen out many who may appropriately qualify for assistance. The
                                                                                 Committee encourages FEMA to allow disaster survivors to provide
                                                                                 alternative documentation for establishing property ownership, in-
                                                                                 cluding self-certification, as appropriate, beyond the jurisdictions
                                                                                 where it is currently allowed.
                                                                                    The Committee understands that FEMA is currently taking steps
                                                                                 to review and address equity issues in the delivery of its programs,
                                                                                 including the chartering of an Equity Enterprise Steering Group
                                                                                 and launching an equity analysis of the delivery of IHP assistance,
                                                                                 efforts that the Committee strongly supports. Within 60 days of the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, FEMA shall brief the Committee on
                                                                                 these efforts and on how FEMA is implementing the recommenda-
                                                                                 tions in the GAO report. The briefing shall also describe FEMA’s
                                                                                 procedures for reducing fraudulent disaster applications and the re-
                                                                                 sults of an analysis on how those procedures may be inappropri-
                                                                                 ately discouraging disaster victims from seeking or receiving assist-
                                                                                 ance.
                                                                                    Modular Housing.—The Committee recognizes the vital support
                                                                                 FEMA provides to communities and disaster survivors in the after-
                                                                                 math of major disasters, including housing assistance for individ-
                                                                                 uals and families displaced from their homes. Within 90 days of the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, FEMA shall brief the Committee on
                                                                                 the feasibility and benefits of using modular housing under current
                                                                                 FEMA authorities and programs as a more efficient and effective
                                                                                 temporary housing solution.
                                                                                    Public Assistance Briefings.—In House Report 116–180, the Com-
                                                                                 mittee directed FEMA to brief the Committee on reducing duplica-
                                                                                 tive and conflicting administrative requirements in the Public As-
                                                                                 sistance program, as well as a briefing on project worksheet devel-
                                                                                 opment. In House Report 116–458, the Committee noted that these
                                                                                 briefings were overdue, while recognizing the operational con-
                                                                                 straints caused by the pandemic. With those constraints waning,
                                                                                 the Committee expects FEMA to provide the briefings in an expedi-
                                                                                 tious manner.
                                                                                    STEM Education After Disasters.—The Committee encourages
                                                                                 FEMA to continue working with SLTT governments and eligible
                                                                                 private, nonprofit educational institutions to ensure that disaster
                                                                                 recovery planning includes the establishment of temporary facili-
                                                                                 ties to provide continuity in STEM education, as appropriate.
                                                                                                             NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE FUND

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .......................................................     $204,412,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .....................................................       214,706,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill .................................................................    214,706,000




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                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ................................................        +10,294,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ..............................................               –––




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                                                                                                         TITLE III—ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
                                                                                                               (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                                    Section 301. The Committee continues a provision making ‘‘Cy-
                                                                                 bersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency—Operations and
                                                                                 Support’’ funding available for a cybersecurity competition estab-
                                                                                 lished by Executive Order No. 13870.
                                                                                    Section 302. The Committee includes a new provision requiring
                                                                                 reporting on unfunded CISA priorities.
                                                                                    Section 303. The Committee includes a provision requiring re-
                                                                                 porting of obligations under ‘‘Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Se-
                                                                                 curity Agency—Cyber Response and Recovery Fund’’.
                                                                                    Section 304. The Committee includes a provision requiring a plan
                                                                                 describing federal civilian department and agency cybersecurity in-
                                                                                 vestment requirements.
                                                                                    Section 305. The Committee continues a provision limiting ex-
                                                                                 penses for the administration of grants.
                                                                                    Section 306. The Committee continues a provision specifying
                                                                                 timeframes for grant applications and awards.
                                                                                    Section 307. The Committee continues a provision requiring a
                                                                                 five-day advance notification for certain grant awards under ‘‘Fed-
                                                                                 eral Emergency Management Agency—Federal Assistance.’’
                                                                                    Section 308. The Committee continues a provision addressing the
                                                                                 availability of certain grant funds for the installation of commu-
                                                                                 nications towers.
                                                                                    Section 309. The Committee continues a provision requiring the
                                                                                 submission of a monthly Disaster Relief Fund report.
                                                                                    Section 310. The Committee continues a provision permitting the
                                                                                 FEMA Administrator to grant waivers from specified requirements
                                                                                 of section 34 of the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of
                                                                                 1974.
                                                                                    Section 311. The Committee includes a provision allowing prior-
                                                                                 year appropriations to be used for certain purposes.
                                                                                    Section 312. The Committee continues a provision providing for
                                                                                 the receipt and expenditure of fees collected for the Radiological
                                                                                 Emergency Preparedness Program, as authorized by Public Law
                                                                                 105–276.
                                                                                    Section 313. The Committee continues a provision permitting
                                                                                 waivers for certain requirements pertaining to the granting of As-
                                                                                 sistance to Firefighter Grants.
                                                                                    Section 314. The Committee includes a provision adjusting the
                                                                                 cost share for major disasters and emergencies that occurred or
                                                                                 were declared in 2020.
                                                                                    Section 315. The Committee includes a provision to cancel the re-
                                                                                 maining balances of certain loans issued by FEMA.
                                                                                      TITLE IV—RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TRAINING, AND
                                                                                                         SERVICES
                                                                                                    U.S. CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION SERVICES
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $127,790,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       469,504,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    474,504,000




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                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................       +346,714,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          +5,000,000




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                                                                                                                                    MISSION
                                                                                   U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) adjudicates
                                                                                 and grants immigration and citizenship benefits, confirms eligi-
                                                                                 bility for employment and public services, and promotes an aware-
                                                                                 ness and understanding of citizenship in support of immigrant inte-
                                                                                 gration. USCIS activities are primarily funded through fees col-
                                                                                 lected from applicants for immigration benefits.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $117,790,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       459,504,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    459,504,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................       +341,714,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––
                                                                                    The Committee supports the Administration’s request of
                                                                                 $345,000,000 to address the USCIS backlog by hiring 1,316 addi-
                                                                                 tional personnel, including 301 refugee officers; increasing over-
                                                                                 time; investing in case file management support; provisioning
                                                                                 equipment for increased video interviewing capability; purchasing
                                                                                 information technology equipment and supplies; training; travel;
                                                                                 and other related costs. However, the Committee notes that the
                                                                                 budget request assumes all newly hired positions would be on
                                                                                 board at the beginning of the fiscal year, which is not feasible. Fur-
                                                                                 ther, the request did not include funding to increase asylum officer
                                                                                 positions, despite the significant backlog in asylum processing. Ac-
                                                                                 cordingly, the recommendation adjusts the hiring for the 1,316 re-
                                                                                 quested positions to assume even hiring throughout the fiscal year,
                                                                                 resulting in a projected reduced requirement of $88,975,000 in fis-
                                                                                 cal year 2022. The recommendation reinvests these savings for an
                                                                                 additional 501 asylum officers and for increased overtime to accel-
                                                                                 erate addressing the backlog. Within the total amount provided,
                                                                                 the bill makes $87,619,000 available until September 30, 2023, to
                                                                                 provide flexibility for potential hiring delays associated with these
                                                                                 initiatives.
                                                                                    The Committee is encouraged by recent improvements in USCIS
                                                                                 transparency and compliance with oversight requirements related
                                                                                 to its policies, operations, and overall fiscal health and looks for-
                                                                                 ward to continued progress on these matters. However, the Com-
                                                                                 mittee remains concerned about the lack of transparency in USCIS
                                                                                 budget justification materials and reiterates direction that future
                                                                                 budget justifications provide more detailed information and ac-
                                                                                 counting level data to ensure transparency and executability. Such
                                                                                 details shall include additional information regarding each adjust-
                                                                                 ment to base and program change from the prior year for each
                                                                                 PPA, including the PPAs within the Immigration Examinations
                                                                                 Fee Account (IEFA), and shall provide such information at the of-
                                                                                 fice-level for the Administration PPA.
                                                                                    Application Processing.—USCIS is directed to prioritize the time-
                                                                                 ly processing of citizenship and other applications, with a goal of
                                                                                 adjudicating all requests within six months of submission. Further,
                                                                                 if USCIS publishes a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking or Final Rule




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                                                                                 that proposes or adopts any amendment to 8 C.F.R. 103.7(b), (Octo-
                                                                                 ber 1, 2020), that would impact fee levels, USCIS shall include the




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                                                                                 following information in its associated publications in the Federal
                                                                                 Register:
                                                                                        (1) a detailed plan for reducing the aggregate median proc-
                                                                                      essing time for all applications at least 25 percent by not later
                                                                                      than one year from the date of publication of the notice and
                                                                                      each year thereafter until median processing times are fewer
                                                                                      than six months; and
                                                                                        (2) a detailed estimate of any discretionary funding require-
                                                                                      ment for enabling USCIS to limit future fee increases to not
                                                                                      more than the rate of inflation.
                                                                                    Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                 USCIS is directed to make available, on a publicly accessible
                                                                                 website, an interactive dashboard detailing the number of forms re-
                                                                                 ceived, processed, approved, denied, and pending by month, along
                                                                                 with the average processing time and the number of forms pending
                                                                                 for more than six months, for each of the following:
                                                                                        (1) form I–130 (Petition for Alien Relative);
                                                                                        (2) form I–360 (Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special
                                                                                      Immigrant);
                                                                                        (3) form I–485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence
                                                                                      or Adjust Status), delineated by application type or filing cat-
                                                                                      egory;
                                                                                        (4) form I–751 (Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence);
                                                                                        (5) form N–400 (Application for Naturalization); and
                                                                                        (6) form I–765 (Employment Authorization Document).
                                                                                    The dashboard shall include historical data beginning not later
                                                                                 fiscal year 2016; be updated monthly by not later than the tenth
                                                                                 business day following the end of each month; and permit the
                                                                                 downloading of the underlying data in a searchable and sortable
                                                                                 spreadsheet format. USCIS shall make every effort to continuously
                                                                                 expand the dataset on this website to eventually include all forms.
                                                                                    Asylum Seeker Access to Employment Authorization.—The Com-
                                                                                 mittee recognizes the importance of employment authorization for
                                                                                 asylum seekers awaiting the outcome of their cases, including indi-
                                                                                 viduals with positive Credible Fear or Reasonable Fear determina-
                                                                                 tions or who have expressed a fear of return to their home coun-
                                                                                 tries and intend to apply for asylum or withholding of removal. The
                                                                                 Committee directs DHS to establish a centralized mechanism for
                                                                                 asylum seekers to apply for employment authorization online and
                                                                                 to brief the Committee not later than 60 days after the date of en-
                                                                                 actment of this Act on its plan to meet this objective, including a
                                                                                 projected schedule for meeting anticipated milestones. Further, the
                                                                                 Committee directs USCIS to reduce printing and reproduction costs
                                                                                 related to the cumbersome Form I–765 and to brief the Committee
                                                                                 not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act on
                                                                                 a plan for achieving this goal, including any anticipated resource
                                                                                 savings and timeliness metrics.
                                                                                    B–1 Visa Holders.—The Committee directs the Secretary to sub-
                                                                                 mit a report not later than 180 days after the date of enactment
                                                                                 of this Act on B–1 personal or domestic workers, including the visa
                                                                                 holder’s year of birth; gender; country of citizenship and birth; date
                                                                                 of visa issuance and expiration; and the city, state, and zip code




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                                                                                 where the visa holder will be working. The report shall also be
                                                                                 made available to the public.




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                                                                                   Citizenship Promotion.—The Committee encourages CBP and
                                                                                 USCIS to continue exploring the most effective methods to ensure
                                                                                 that Legal Permanent Residents arriving at ports of entry are
                                                                                 aware of the benefits of citizenship and the process of becoming a
                                                                                 U.S. citizen, to include self-service kiosks, signage, videos, and
                                                                                 verbal scripts.
                                                                                   Domestic and Sexual Violence Training.—The Committee looks
                                                                                 forward to the briefing required in House Report 116–458, which
                                                                                 was incorporated by reference into the explanatory statement ac-
                                                                                 companying the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations
                                                                                 Act, 2021, (Public Law 116–260), regarding annual training for asy-
                                                                                 lum officers and supervisors on how the dynamics of domestic and
                                                                                 sexual violence impact asylum seekers and their applications.
                                                                                   E-Verify.—While E-Verify database errors have been reduced as
                                                                                 system functionality has evolved, challenges remain regarding the
                                                                                 accuracy of information input by employers that is used for deter-
                                                                                 mining employment eligibility and there is still no formal process
                                                                                 for reviewing a final non-confirmation determination. By not later
                                                                                 than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, USCIS is di-
                                                                                 rected to brief the Committee on a proposed review process for E-
                                                                                 Verify final non-confirmations, as well as improvements in out-
                                                                                 reach efforts and training tools to assist employers in improving
                                                                                 the accuracy of information they submit into the system.
                                                                                   Fee Waivers.—USCIS is directed to continue the use of full fee
                                                                                 waivers for applicants who demonstrate an inability to pay immi-
                                                                                 gration and naturalization benefit application fees, and to provide
                                                                                 partial fee waivers for applicants who can demonstrate earnings or
                                                                                 income between 150 percent and 200 percent of the federal poverty
                                                                                 guidelines and are otherwise ineligible for full fee waivers. The
                                                                                 Committee directs USCIS to accept any one of the following items
                                                                                 as proof of inability to pay an immigration or naturalization benefit
                                                                                 application fee:
                                                                                         (1) documentation of receipt of a means-tested public benefit;
                                                                                         (2) documentation of income that is at or below 200 percent
                                                                                      of the Federal Poverty Guidelines at the time of filing; or
                                                                                         (3) documentation of financial hardship based on extraor-
                                                                                      dinary expenses or other circumstances.
                                                                                   Further, USCIS is directed to maintain naturalization fees at an
                                                                                 affordable level; reduce the backlog of applicants; and reduce the
                                                                                 costs of obtaining replacement certificates of naturalization and
                                                                                 certificates of citizenship, including by cooperating with the De-
                                                                                 partment of State on the screening of derivative citizens.
                                                                                   H–2B Visa Program Oversight.—Not later than 60 days after the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, the Department shall brief the Com-
                                                                                 mittee on the administrative remedies the Department of Labor
                                                                                 has issued in each of the last three fiscal years against entities or
                                                                                 persons who violate H–2B requirements. The report should contain,
                                                                                 but not be limited to:
                                                                                         (1) a list of entities or persons cited, by industry and viola-
                                                                                      tion;
                                                                                         (2) the number of H–2B workers impacted and the nature of
                                                                                      those impacts;
                                                                                         (3) the effects on the domestic workforce;




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                                                                                         (4) the number of entities or persons debarred from the H–
                                                                                      2B program due to violations;




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                                                                                        (5) a description of the criteria and methodology for debar-
                                                                                      ment decisions; and
                                                                                        (6) a justification for why any repeat offenders have been al-
                                                                                      lowed to continue to participate in the program.
                                                                                    H–2B Visa Program Reporting.—Not later than 60 days after the
                                                                                 date of enactment of this Act, the Department shall report to the
                                                                                 Committee on the distribution of visas granted through the H–2B
                                                                                 program, including a tabulation of the percentage of overall visas
                                                                                 issued to the top 15 employers. Also, not later than 90 days after
                                                                                 the date of enactment of this Act, the Department, in consultation
                                                                                 with the Department of Labor, shall brief the Committee on the
                                                                                 impacts of the current H–2B visa semiannual distribution on em-
                                                                                 ployers, employees, and agency operations.
                                                                                    Humanitarian Petitions.—The Committee reminds USCIS of the
                                                                                 directives related to humanitarian petitions required in House Re-
                                                                                 port 116–458, which were incorporated by reference into the ex-
                                                                                 planatory statement accompanying the Department of Homeland
                                                                                 Security Appropriations Act, 2021, (Public Law 116–260).
                                                                                    International Operations Division.—The Committee remains con-
                                                                                 cerned by USCIS’s lack of planning and transparency about the clo-
                                                                                 sure of the International Operations Division and any plans to con-
                                                                                 tinue closing its international offices. The Committee directs
                                                                                 USCIS to continue to operate the remaining seven international of-
                                                                                 fices until the reporting and briefing requirements directed in the
                                                                                 explanatory statement accompanying the Department of Homeland
                                                                                 Security Appropriations Act, 2021, (Public Law 116–260), have
                                                                                 been provided. Further, the Committee urges USCIS to reconsider
                                                                                 its international footprint requirements to optimize its ability to
                                                                                 meet its mission needs in a cost-effective manner.
                                                                                    Military Naturalization Applications.—Absent exigent cir-
                                                                                 cumstances or additional time applicants may need to respond to
                                                                                 Requests for Evidence or Notices of Intent to Deny, USCIS shall
                                                                                 ensure that military naturalization applications are processed with-
                                                                                 in six months, as required by the Military Personnel Citizenship
                                                                                 Processing Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–382). USCIS is directed to
                                                                                 continue to build upon its military naturalization promotion pro-
                                                                                 gram, in conjunction with the Department of Defense, to ensure all
                                                                                 military service members and their families learn about and con-
                                                                                 sider their eligibility to apply for naturalization before the military
                                                                                 service member’s separation from the military, and to help military
                                                                                 families navigate the naturalization process. Not later than 90 days
                                                                                 after the date of enactment of this Act, USCIS shall brief the Com-
                                                                                 mittee on the status of meeting these goals, including any efforts
                                                                                 to streamline processes and improve the overall experience for
                                                                                 service members and their families.
                                                                                    Refugee Security Vetting.—The Committee looks forward to re-
                                                                                 ceiving the report required in House Report 116–458 that was in-
                                                                                 corporated by reference into the explanatory statement accom-
                                                                                 panying the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act,
                                                                                 2021, (Public Law 116–260) regarding enhanced security-vetting.
                                                                                    Spouse Petitions.—With respect to fiancé(e) or spouse petitions
                                                                                 involving a minor party, the Committee directs USCIS to document
                                                                                 the age of the minor party at the time of the civil/legal marriage,




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                                                                                 along with the age difference between the parties, with ages given
                                                                                 in months as well as years.




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                                                                                    Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program.—USCIS
                                                                                 is directed to update the report required in House Report 116–458,
                                                                                 which was incorporated by reference into the explanatory state-
                                                                                 ment accompanying the Department of Homeland Security Appro-
                                                                                 priations Act, 2021, (Public Law 116–260), to include information
                                                                                 for fiscal year 2021.
                                                                                    Resource Optimization Strategy.—The Committee looks forward
                                                                                 to the briefing required in the explanatory statement accompanying
                                                                                 the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2021,
                                                                                 (Public Law 116–260), as well as the plan and subsequent briefings
                                                                                 required in section 4103 of the Emergency Stopgap USCIS Sta-
                                                                                 bilization Act (Public Law 116–159). USCIS is urged to expand its
                                                                                 use of premium processing authorities, as provided for in and in ac-
                                                                                 cordance with that Act.
                                                                                    Trauma-Informed Mental Health Care.—USCIS is encouraged to
                                                                                 assess the need for the following additional training requirements
                                                                                 for the Refugee, Asylum, and International Operations Direc-
                                                                                 torate’s staff who engage regularly with potential trauma sur-
                                                                                 vivors:
                                                                                         (1) Training on recognizing signs of trauma exposure, under-
                                                                                      standing common behaviors of people exposed to trauma, and
                                                                                      sensitive or trauma-informed principles for interacting; and
                                                                                         (2) Secondary trauma and resilience training and support.
                                                                                    Virtual Processes and Ceremonies.—Not later than 90 days after
                                                                                 the date of enactment of this Act, USCIS shall provide the Com-
                                                                                 mittee with an analysis of the feasibility of leveraging video and
                                                                                 audio teleconferencing capabilities to:
                                                                                         (1) support remote refugee interviews; and
                                                                                         (2) remotely administer the oath of citizenship during cir-
                                                                                      cumstances that impede the regular administration of natu-
                                                                                      ralization ceremonies.
                                                                                    Voter Registration of New U.S. Citizens.—The Committee urges
                                                                                 USCIS to facilitate the voter registration of new U.S. citizens upon
                                                                                 their successful completion of oath ceremonies, including through
                                                                                 Memoranda of Understanding and other agreements with state and
                                                                                 local agencies responsible for election administration that permit
                                                                                 USCIS to electronically transfer voter registration information of
                                                                                 new citizens.
                                                                                    Website Data.—The Committee is disappointed that the briefing
                                                                                 requirement in House Report 116–180 on the feasibility of posting
                                                                                 DHS-administered visa data on its website has not been met. Ac-
                                                                                 cordingly, USCIS is now directed to publish on its website, begin-
                                                                                 ning lot later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act
                                                                                 and semiannually thereafter, I–129 data on employers, worksites,
                                                                                 occupations, gender, and wages, for petitions in the E, H, L, O, P,
                                                                                 and TN visa classifications. Additionally, the website shall include
                                                                                 data on key visa and work programs administered by ICE through
                                                                                 the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System, such as the
                                                                                 J–1 program and the F–1 Optional Practical Training program, in-
                                                                                 cluding employment, wage, and gender data for all visas and pro-
                                                                                 grams categories. Data for the J–1 visa should be reported accord-




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                                                                                 ing to each J–1 sub-program. The data reported according to this
                                                                                 directive shall not include personally identifiable information.




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                                                                                                                         FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $10,000,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................        10,000,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     15,000,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +5,000,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          +5,000,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes $15,000,000 to support the Citi-
                                                                                 zenship and Integration Grant Program, an increase of $5,000,000
                                                                                 above the request to expand the number of grant awards for meri-
                                                                                 torious proposals and to support projects that will test or bring to
                                                                                 scale innovative methods of English and civics education and citi-
                                                                                 zenship preparation that will help set new Americans up for eco-
                                                                                 nomic and social success in the United States.
                                                                                    The Committee appreciates steps taken by USCIS to address its
                                                                                 concerns regarding the guidelines set forth in USCIS’s Notice of
                                                                                 Funding Opportunity (NOFO) for fiscal year 2019 that imposed un-
                                                                                 necessary and overly restrictive conditions on prospective grant re-
                                                                                 cipient organizations and looks forward to working with USCIS on
                                                                                 any further improvements to grant program.
                                                                                    USCIS continues to have the authority to accept private dona-
                                                                                 tions to support the Citizenship and Integration Grant Program.
                                                                                 The Committee directs USCIS to provide an update on its planned
                                                                                 use of this authority not later than 30 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, to include efforts undertaken to solicit private do-
                                                                                 nations.
                                                                                                  FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTERS
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $340,348,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       355,636,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    355,636,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +15,288,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––

                                                                                                                                    MISSION
                                                                                   The Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers (FLETC) pro-
                                                                                 vide or facilitate basic and advanced law enforcement training for
                                                                                 over 90 federal agencies and numerous state, local, tribal, and
                                                                                 international law enforcement organizations.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $314,348,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       322,436,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    322,436,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2022 ..................................................         +8,088,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2021 ................................................               –––
                                                                                   The recommendation funds the budget request, including
                                                                                 $1,700,000 for improved flood mitigation efforts for the FLETC
                                                                                 campus in Glynco, GA.
                                                                                   Community College Partnerships.—The Committee encourages
                                                                                 FLETC to partner with community colleges to develop pre-academy
                                                                                 and other law enforcement training programs, including along the




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                                                                                 southwest border where it is particularly important to improve the
                                                                                 Department’s hiring pipeline for law enforcement positions. The




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                                                                                 Department is directed to report back to the Committee on these
                                                                                 efforts within 60 days of the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                    Human Trafficking Training.—The Committee supports the es-
                                                                                 tablishment of FLETC’s Human Trafficking Awareness Training
                                                                                 and encourages FLETC to continue increasing opportunities for
                                                                                 this training for federal, state, local, and tribal law enforcement of-
                                                                                 ficers and agents.
                                                                                    Interagency Training Centers.—The Committee is aware of ef-
                                                                                 forts by the Department and the National Guard to establish inter-
                                                                                 agency domestic operation training centers and notes the success
                                                                                 of the Muscatatuck Urban Training Facility in supporting a wide
                                                                                 range of training requirements for Active Duty service members,
                                                                                 the National Guard, other federal agencies, and domestic law en-
                                                                                 forcement agencies. The Committee encourages the Department to
                                                                                 continue working with the National Guard, as well as state and
                                                                                 local leaders, to identify opportunities for expanding domestic
                                                                                 training on federal or state property, particularly in regions that
                                                                                 lack facilities for training related to active shooters, dense urban
                                                                                 terrain, and cyber and electromagnetic response.
                                                                                    International Partnerships.—The Committee supports inter-
                                                                                 national law enforcement capacity building programs, which de-
                                                                                 velop new partnerships with other countries that build shared val-
                                                                                 ues around the rule of law and good governance. The Committee
                                                                                 encourages FLETC to expand its capacity to enroll and provide
                                                                                 training for law enforcement officers of foreign partners, especially
                                                                                 as part of its international capacity building programs. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee directs FLETC to provide an annual report to the Com-
                                                                                 mittee, beginning not later than 90 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act, on the status of its international programs, in-
                                                                                 cluding the number of international students trained; their coun-
                                                                                 tries of origin; programs administered; and plans to expand exist-
                                                                                 ing partnerships and develop new ones.
                                                                                    Use of Training Facilities.—The Director shall schedule basic or
                                                                                 advanced law enforcement training, or both, at all four training fa-
                                                                                 cilities to ensure they are operated at the highest capacity before
                                                                                 entering new leases or establishing new partnerships with training
                                                                                 organizations. FLETC is also directed to provide a cost analysis de-
                                                                                 tailing, at a minimum, each training center’s maximum instruc-
                                                                                 tional capacity by course and measured against its annual student
                                                                                 occupancy. The Department is directed to report back to the Com-
                                                                                 mittee on these efforts within 60 days of the date of enactment of
                                                                                 this Act.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $26,000,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................        33,200,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................     33,200,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +7,200,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––
                                                                                   The recommendation includes $13,000,000 for the purchase of a
                                                                                 leased dormitory adjacent to the FLETC campus in Glynco, GA, as
                                                                                 requested. Additionally, the recommendation provides $20,200,000




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                                                                                 for construction costs of law enforcement training venues and sup-
                                                                                 port facilities at the Charleston Training Delivery Point.




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                                                                                                        SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DIRECTORATE
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $765,558,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       822,903,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    830,403,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +64,845,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          +7,500,000

                                                                                                                                    MISSION
                                                                                   The mission of the Science and Technology Directorate (S&T) is
                                                                                 to conduct and support research, development, developmental and
                                                                                 operational testing and evaluation, and the timely transition of
                                                                                 homeland security capabilities to operational end users at the fed-
                                                                                 eral, state, and local levels.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $302,703,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       310,590,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    310,590,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................         +7,887,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................               –––
                                                                                    The recommendation includes the requested amount of
                                                                                 $310,590,000.
                                                                                    Indirect Costs for Laboratories.—The Committee understands
                                                                                 that S&T has agreed that it is appropriate for the agency to pay
                                                                                 laboratories for the indirect costs of their operations and that this
                                                                                 will be S&T’s policy going forward.
                                                                                    Laboratory Facilities.—The Committee reminds S&T of the direc-
                                                                                 tive to provide a report on unmet requirements for laboratory facili-
                                                                                 ties, which was to have been submitted in conjunction with the
                                                                                 President’s fiscal year 2022 budget request, and expects the report
                                                                                 to be delivered without further delay. The Committee also expects
                                                                                 the Department to consider the unmet needs of these important as-
                                                                                 sets when developing the fiscal year 2023 request.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................      $18,927,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................         8,859,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................      8,859,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................       ¥10,068,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................              –––

                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS
                                                                                   The recommendation includes the requested amount to continue
                                                                                 activities to close the Plum Island Animal Disease Center. S&T is
                                                                                 directed to continue providing semi-annual briefings on the
                                                                                 progress of these activities, as specified in the explanatory report
                                                                                 accompanying Public Law 116–260.




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                                                                                                                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $443,928,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       503,454,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    510,954,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +67,026,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................          +7,500,000

                                                                                                     RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND INNOVATION
                                                                                    The recommendation includes $5,000,000 above the request for
                                                                                 Research, Development, and Innovation (RD&I). S&T is directed to
                                                                                 brief the Committee not later than 30 days after the date of enact-
                                                                                 ment of this Act on the proposed allocation of RD&I funds by
                                                                                 project and to subsequently update the Committee on any changes
                                                                                 from the planned allocations.
                                                                                    Advanced Sensor Technology.—The Committee supports a contin-
                                                                                 ued focus on the development and deployment of next generation
                                                                                 first responder technologies that utilize advanced sensors and im-
                                                                                 aging.
                                                                                    Bi-National Cooperation Pilot.—The Committee supports the Bi-
                                                                                 National Cooperation Pilot, which focuses on cooperative efforts re-
                                                                                 lated to border security, maritime security, biometrics, cybersecu-
                                                                                 rity, and video analytics, and encourages continued funding for the
                                                                                 pilot at its historical level of $2,000,000.
                                                                                    Biosurveillance Systems.—The Committee directs S&T and the
                                                                                 Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office (CWMD) to pro-
                                                                                 vide a joint report to the Committee, within 60-days of the date of
                                                                                 enactment of this Act, on the status of developing and testing a
                                                                                 successor bio-threat detection system to BioWatch, along with
                                                                                 plans to complete development and field the new capability. The re-
                                                                                 port shall describe planned changes to bio-detection operations that
                                                                                 improve upon the legacy program and how CWMD and S&T will
                                                                                 coordinate their respective bio-detection roles and activities.
                                                                                    The report should also include information on the progress of the
                                                                                 Homeland Security Advanced Research Projects Agency Chemical
                                                                                 and Biological Defense Division in developing novel prototype sen-
                                                                                 sors for real-time detection of aerosolized biological threat agents,
                                                                                 using newer technologies such as matrix-assisted laser desorption
                                                                                 ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry.
                                                                                    Canine Sciences.—The Committee is supportive of continued
                                                                                 funding for a large-scale government and academic effort to ad-
                                                                                 vance innovation and technology in threat detection canine sciences
                                                                                 through the Detective Canine, Science, Innovation, Technology and
                                                                                 Education Program.
                                                                                    Composite Shipping Containers.—The Committee is aware that
                                                                                 Presidential Determination No. 2017–09 identifies secure composite
                                                                                 shipping containers as a critical item shortfall for industrial capac-
                                                                                 ity and supports efforts to develop composite materials that reduce
                                                                                 costs and improve intrusion sensor integration.
                                                                                    Enabling Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS).—The Department’s
                                                                                 designated UAS test site is providing critical testing and tech-
                                                                                 nology evaluations across multiple DHS operational entities. The




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                                                                                 Committee urges the Department to continue funding this program
                                                                                 at not less than the fiscal year 2021 level.




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                                                                                   First Responder Interagency Working Group.—The Committee
                                                                                 recognizes the effectiveness of interagency working groups com-
                                                                                 posed of first responders from local, state, and federal agencies in
                                                                                 meeting the ever-changing needs of the nation’s emergency pre-
                                                                                 paredness and response plans. The Committee encourages S&T to
                                                                                 continue and, if appropriate expand, its partnerships in this area,
                                                                                 including with nonprofits that have a history of collaboration with
                                                                                 inter-agency working groups.
                                                                                   Levee and Dam Improvements.—The Committee encourages S&T
                                                                                 to continue the Educational Partnership Agreement between the
                                                                                 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Engineering Research Development
                                                                                 Center and an academic sedimentation lab that has experience in
                                                                                 cooperative research with the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s
                                                                                 Natural Resources Conservation Service to develop capabilities for
                                                                                 maintaining and improving the integrity of our nation’s existing
                                                                                 levee and dam systems. The Committee also supports continued ef-
                                                                                 forts on concrete dam design; performance evaluation, to include
                                                                                 the effects of aging and the impacts from natural and man-made
                                                                                 disasters; the development of sustainable solutions for infrastruc-
                                                                                 ture protection; research on viable alternative materials; and the
                                                                                 development of guidance and standards for communities, emer-
                                                                                 gency managers, public safety officials, and critical infrastructure
                                                                                 operators.
                                                                                   Maritime and Coastal Surveillance.—The Committee encourages
                                                                                 S&T to conduct maritime system and sensor studies for the re-
                                                                                 search, development, testing, and evaluation of wind and solar
                                                                                 powered unmanned maritime vessels with surface and subsurface
                                                                                 capabilities. Such technologies could significantly contribute to
                                                                                 DHS component missions such as counter-narcotics; search and
                                                                                 rescue; aids to navigation; marine safety; marine environmental
                                                                                 protection; illegal, unregulated and unreported fishing; enforcement
                                                                                 of laws and treaties; oceanographic research; and defense readi-
                                                                                 ness.
                                                                                   Maritime and Port Resiliency and Security.—The Committee rec-
                                                                                 ognizes the vast data security threat facing the U.S. Maritime/Port
                                                                                 sector and the potential consequences of cyber intrusions on mis-
                                                                                 sion critical infrastructure and operations. The Committee urges
                                                                                 S&T to continue support for a Maritime/Port Resiliency & Security
                                                                                 research program to support the design and development of tactics,
                                                                                 techniques, and procedures for effectively responding to critical
                                                                                 maritime infrastructure threats.
                                                                                   Research and Prototyping for IED Defeat Program (RAPID).—The
                                                                                 Committee encourages S&T to enhance support for the RAPID pro-
                                                                                 gram, which is used to train bomb squads and technicians on crit-
                                                                                 ical render safe technologies.
                                                                                   Semiconductor Technology.—The Committee supports continued
                                                                                 advanced research using high resolution magnification to improve
                                                                                 the detection of potential structural defects in emerging semicon-
                                                                                 ductor technologies (including microchips, light emitting diodes,
                                                                                 batteries, and processors) that could allow the unintended manipu-
                                                                                 lation of hardware.
                                                                                   Voting Technology and Election Procedures.—Within the re-
                                                                                 sources provided above the request, S&T is highly encouraged to




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                                                                                 fund quality assurance and continuous evaluation research on vot-
                                                                                 ing technologies and election procedures in cooperation with an or-




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                                                                                 ganization that has not less than a decade of experience performing
                                                                                 technical audits of statewide elections systems. In consultation and
                                                                                 coordination with the Elections Assistance Commission and CISA,
                                                                                 this investment should include the development of new tools and
                                                                                 training modules to enable states and localities to ensure that their
                                                                                 election systems are secure.
                                                                                    Water Security Test Bed.—The Committee encourages S&T to
                                                                                 work with research universities to develop a national testing capac-
                                                                                 ity to assess vulnerabilities and mitigate biological risks, including
                                                                                 COVID–19, in building air and water handling systems, multi-
                                                                                 building facilities, and waste water systems. The Committee sup-
                                                                                 ports the development of improved standard methods, processes,
                                                                                 and protocols for field testing and evaluation, as well as operational
                                                                                 use guidelines or concepts of operation for technologies that rapidly
                                                                                 assess indoor environments for pathogenic contamination.
                                                                                    Wildfire Management.—The Committee encourages S&T to apply
                                                                                 predictive analytics to study wildfire ignition, including the appli-
                                                                                 cation of advanced artificial intelligence and machine learning, and
                                                                                 to develop new data collection methodologies, such as crowd
                                                                                 sourcing, as indicators for pinpointing high-risk ignition locations
                                                                                 in the wildland urban interface.
                                                                                                                   UNIVERSITY PROGRAMS

                                                                                    The recommendation includes $53,537,000 for University Pro-
                                                                                 grams, $2,500,000 above the request.
                                                                                    The Committee underscores the importance of minority serving
                                                                                 institutions in supporting homeland security related science, tech-
                                                                                 nology, engineering, and mathematics research, and includes
                                                                                 $7,657,000, an increase of $2,500,000 above the requested level, for
                                                                                 the Minority Serving Institutions Program.
                                                                                    S&T shall notify the Committee of any plan or proposal to reduce
                                                                                 funding for, diminish the role of,or eliminate Centers of Excellence
                                                                                 (COEs) prior to taking any action to do so.S&T is encouraged to
                                                                                 prioritize collaborations with qualified research universities to sup-
                                                                                 port critical research topics in priority areas, including coastal re-
                                                                                 silience, maritime security, cross-border threat screening, un-
                                                                                 manned systems, counterterrorism, emerging analytics, cybersecu-
                                                                                 rity, first responder safety, disaster-driven displacement, and crit-
                                                                                 ical infrastructure.
                                                                                    The Committee supports the valuable research providing a sci-
                                                                                 entific basis to address the operationally demanding, and
                                                                                 logistically straining challenges faced by the Coast Guard and
                                                                                 other DHS missions in the Arctic and its and encourages S&T to
                                                                                 continue to prioritize work in this region.
                                                                                    S&T is encouraged to consider expanding the capacity of the ex-
                                                                                 isting Center of Excellence on Cross-Border Threat Screening and
                                                                                 Supply Chain Defense to conduct research and analysis needed to
                                                                                 assess current and emerging risks to U.S. and global food systems,
                                                                                 and to examine risk mitigating investments by firms with global
                                                                                 supply chains and the impact of those investments on the resilience
                                                                                 of food and agricultural supply chains.
                                                                                    The Committee underscores that Emeritus COEs remain valu-
                                                                                 able resources for homeland security science and technology solu-




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                                                                                 tions and training the next generation of homeland security ex-
                                                                                 perts. S&T shall report to the Committee not later than 60 days




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                                                                                 after the date of enactment of this Act on how DHS is leveraging
                                                                                 Emeritus COEs to address homeland security challenges.
                                                                                            COUNTERING WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION OFFICE
                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $402,277,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       427,461,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    437,461,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................        +35,184,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +10,000,000

                                                                                                                                    MISSION

                                                                                    The Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office (CWMD)
                                                                                 leads DHS efforts to develop and enhance programs and capabili-
                                                                                 ties that defend against WMD and combat bio-threats and
                                                                                 pandemics.
                                                                                                                     OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .........................................................     $179,892,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .......................................................       157,200,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill ...................................................................    162,200,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ..................................................       ¥17,692,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ................................................         +5,000,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes $5,000,000 above the request for
                                                                                 Medical Information Exchange (MIX) personnel.
                                                                                    Chief Medical Officer (CMO).—As the primary DHS medical au-
                                                                                 thority, the CMO has oversight responsibility for the Department’s
                                                                                 medical and public health policies and operations. As such, and
                                                                                 consistent with direction in the Explanatory Statement accom-
                                                                                 panying Public Law 116–93, DHS is directed to ensure that the
                                                                                 CMO reviews all contracts, requests for information and proposals,
                                                                                 and reviews of bids and offers that broadly impact how the Depart-
                                                                                 ment delivers healthcare services to individuals in its custody and
                                                                                 to departmental personnel. In coordination with operational compo-
                                                                                 nents, the CMO shall also develop departmental requirements for
                                                                                 medical services, to include professional healthcare system admin-
                                                                                 istration; disease surveillance, reporting, and outbreak response;
                                                                                 and measurable performance standards for current and future
                                                                                 healthcare record systems. The CMO, in conjunction with CBP and
                                                                                 ICE leadership, is directed to brief the Committee within 90 days
                                                                                 of the date of enactment of this Act on these efforts.
                                                                                    It is increasingly clear that a more cohesive strategy is necessary
                                                                                 to address emergent medical conditions of detainees, as well as the
                                                                                 health of the Department’s workforce. Based on lessons learned
                                                                                 during the 2019 rise in CBP apprehensions as well as the COVID–
                                                                                 19 pandemic, the Explanatory Statement accompanying Public Law
                                                                                 116–93 directed the Secretary to develop a Department-wide med-
                                                                                 ical response strategy for emergent circumstances, a responsibility
                                                                                 that the Secretary has appropriately delegated to the CMO. The
                                                                                 Committee notes that a provision in title V of the bill is amended
                                                                                 to allow the Secretary to establish a new executive management of-




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                                                                                 fice led by the CMO to better lead and coordinate the Department’s
                                                                                 medical and public health policies and operations.




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                                                                                    Technical Forensics.—The Committee notes that the bill realigns
                                                                                 CWMD’s technical forensics functions from the O&S account to the
                                                                                 R&D account, as proposed.
                                                                                    Visualization Tool.—The Committee encourages CWMD to con-
                                                                                 tinue its engagement in support of a visualization tool that incor-
                                                                                 porates data from state and local entities to inform emergency re-
                                                                                 sponse, emergency management, and law enforcement at all levels
                                                                                 of government.
                                                                                               PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .......................................................      $87,413,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .....................................................        71,604,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill .................................................................     76,604,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ................................................       ¥10,809,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ..............................................         +5,000,000
                                                                                    The recommendation includes $5,000,000 above the request for
                                                                                 Medical Information Exchange (MIX) expansion and development
                                                                                 efforts.
                                                                                    MIX.—The Committee commends the Department on its progress
                                                                                 toward implementing an electronic health records system. The De-
                                                                                 partment is strongly encouraged to expand its electronic health
                                                                                 records implementation to other components, in addition to ICE
                                                                                 and CBP. To address the expansion of health records systems to
                                                                                 components, the Committee recommends $3,000,000 for CBP in
                                                                                 title II to address improvements to its health records system.
                                                                                                                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .......................................................      $65,309,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .....................................................        65,709,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill .................................................................     65,709,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ................................................           +400,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ..............................................               –––

                                                                                                                         FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                 Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 .......................................................      $69,663,000
                                                                                 Budget request, fiscal year 2022 .....................................................       132,948,000
                                                                                 Recommended in the bill .................................................................    132,948,000
                                                                                 Bill compared with:
                                                                                      Appropriation, fiscal year 2021 ................................................        +63,285,000
                                                                                      Budget request, fiscal year 2022 ..............................................               –––
                                                                                   The recommendation supports the consolidation of BioWatch op-
                                                                                 erations into Federal Assistance.
                                                                                                         TITLE IV—ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
                                                                                   Section 401. The Committee continues a provision allowing
                                                                                 USCIS to acquire, operate, equip, and dispose of up to five vehicles
                                                                                 under certain scenarios.
                                                                                   Section 402. The Committee continues a provision limiting the
                                                                                 use of A–76 competitions by USCIS.
                                                                                   Section 403. The Committee continues a provision by reference
                                                                                 requiring USCIS to provide data about its credible and reasonable
                                                                                 fear processes.




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                                                                                   Section 404. The Committee includes a provision related to the
                                                                                 collection and use of biometrics.




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                                                                                   Section 405. The Committee continues a provision authorizing
                                                                                 FLETC to distribute funds for incurred training expenses.
                                                                                   Section 406. The Committee continues a provision directing the
                                                                                 FLETC Accreditation Board to lead the federal law enforcement
                                                                                 training accreditation process to measure and assess federal law
                                                                                 enforcement training programs, facilities, and instructors.
                                                                                   Section 407. The Committee continues a provision allowing for
                                                                                 the acceptance of funding transfers from other government agen-
                                                                                 cies for construction of special use facilities.
                                                                                   Section 408. The Committee continues a provision classifying
                                                                                 FLETC instructor staff as inherently governmental for certain pur-
                                                                                 poses.
                                                                                   Section 409. The Committee includes a new provision that per-
                                                                                 mits unused fiscal year 2020 and 2021 diversity visas, employment
                                                                                 visas, and family-based visas to remain available in fiscal year
                                                                                 2022 and beyond, until they are used.
                                                                                   Section 410. The Committee includes a new provision that per-
                                                                                 mits issuance of diversity visas to immigrants who would have oth-
                                                                                 erwise been issued diversity visas and permitted entry into the
                                                                                 United States but for executive policies of the prior Administration.
                                                                                   Section 411. The Committee includes a new provision that pro-
                                                                                 vides the Secretary of Homeland Security with authority to make
                                                                                 available additional H–2B visas.
                                                                                   Section 412. The Committee includes a provision authorizing the
                                                                                 use of the H–2A program for agricultural jobs that are not tem-
                                                                                 porary or seasonal in nature.
                                                                                                        TITLE V—GENERAL PROVISIONS
                                                                                              (INCLUDING RESCISSIONS AND TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)

                                                                                    Section 501. The Committee continues a provision limiting the
                                                                                 availability of appropriations to one year unless otherwise ex-
                                                                                 pressly provided.
                                                                                    Section 502. The Committee continues a provision providing that
                                                                                 unexpended balances of prior-year appropriations may be merged
                                                                                 with new appropriation accounts and used for the same purpose,
                                                                                 subject to reprogramming guidelines.
                                                                                    Section 503. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 limiting authority to reprogram funds within an appropriation
                                                                                 above a specified threshold unless the Department provides notifi-
                                                                                 cation to the Committees on Appropriations at least 15 days in ad-
                                                                                 vance; and providing authority to transfer not more than 5 percent
                                                                                 out of an appropriation and to augment an appropriation by not
                                                                                 more than 10 percent, with a requirement for a 30-day advance no-
                                                                                 tification. A detailed funding table identifying each congressional
                                                                                 control level for reprogramming purposes is included at the end of
                                                                                 this report.
                                                                                    All DHS components shall comply with these reprogramming and
                                                                                 transfer requirements. In addition, the Department shall submit
                                                                                 reprogramming and transfer notifications on a timely basis and
                                                                                 provide complete explanations of the proposed reprogramming and
                                                                                 transfer actions, including detailed justifications for the increases
                                                                                 and offsets, and any specific impacts the proposed changes will




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                                                                                 have on the budget request for the following fiscal year and future-
                                                                                 year appropriations requirements. Each notification submitted to




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                                                                                 the Committees shall include a detailed table showing the proposed
                                                                                 revisions at the account, program, project, and activity level to the
                                                                                 funding and full-time equivalent levels for the fiscal year funded by
                                                                                 this Act and the levels requested in the President’s budget for the
                                                                                 following fiscal year.
                                                                                    The Department shall manage its programs and activities within
                                                                                 the levels appropriated and should only submit reprogramming or
                                                                                 transfer notifications in cases of unforeseeable and compelling cir-
                                                                                 cumstances that could not have been predicted by the Department
                                                                                 when formulating the budget request for the budget year or fore-
                                                                                 seen by Congress when appropriating funds. When the Department
                                                                                 submits a reprogramming or transfer notification and does not re-
                                                                                 ceive identical responses from the House and the Senate Commit-
                                                                                 tees, it is expected to reconcile the House and the Senate dif-
                                                                                 ferences before proceeding.
                                                                                    The Department is not to submit a notification for a reprogram-
                                                                                 ming or transfer of funds after June 30 except in extraordinary cir-
                                                                                 cumstances that imminently threaten the safety of human life or
                                                                                 the protection of property.
                                                                                    De-obligated funds are also subject to the reprogramming and
                                                                                 transfer guidelines and requirements set forth in this section.
                                                                                    Section 504. The Committee continues by reference a provision
                                                                                 prohibiting funds appropriated or otherwise made available to the
                                                                                 Department to make payment to the Working Capital Fund (WCF),
                                                                                 except for activities and amounts proposed in the President’s fiscal
                                                                                 year 2022 budget request. Funds provided to the WCF are avail-
                                                                                 able until expended. The Department may only charge components
                                                                                 for services directly provided through the WCF and may only use
                                                                                 such funds for purposes intended by the contributing component.
                                                                                 Any funds paid in advance or for reimbursement must reflect the
                                                                                 full cost of each service. The Department shall submit a notifica-
                                                                                 tion to the Committees prior to adding a new activity to the fund
                                                                                 or eliminating an existing activity from the fund. For activities
                                                                                 added to the fund, such notifications shall detail the source of
                                                                                 funds by account, program, project, and activity level. In addition,
                                                                                 the Department shall submit quarterly WCF execution reports to
                                                                                 the Committees that include activity-level detail.
                                                                                    Section 505. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 providing that not to exceed 75 percent of unobligated balances
                                                                                 from prior-year appropriations for each Operations and Support ap-
                                                                                 propriation, of which 67 percent shall have two fiscal years of avail-
                                                                                 ability for the purpose for which it was appropriated and 33 per-
                                                                                 cent can be transferred to the ‘‘Information Technology Moderniza-
                                                                                 tion Fund’’.
                                                                                    Section 506. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 that deems intelligence activities to be specifically authorized dur-
                                                                                 ing the current fiscal year until the enactment of an Act author-
                                                                                 izing intelligence activities for the current fiscal year.
                                                                                    Section 507. The Committee continues a provision requiring noti-
                                                                                 fication to the Committees at least three days before DHS executes
                                                                                 or announces grant allocations, grant awards, contract awards (in-
                                                                                 cluding contracts covered by the Federal Acquisition Regulation),
                                                                                 other transaction agreements, letters of intent, or a task or delivery




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                                                                                 order on multiple award contracts totaling more than $1,000,000;
                                                                                 a task or delivery order greater than $10,000,000 from multi-year




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                                                                                 funds; or sole-source grant awards. Notifications shall include a de-
                                                                                 scription of projects or activities to be funded and their location, in-
                                                                                 cluding city, county, and state.
                                                                                    Section 508. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting all
                                                                                 agencies from purchasing, constructing, or leasing additional facili-
                                                                                 ties for federal law enforcement training without advance notifica-
                                                                                 tion to the Committees.
                                                                                    Section 509. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting the
                                                                                 use of funds for any construction, repair, alteration, or acquisition
                                                                                 project for which a prospectus, if required under chapter 33 of title
                                                                                 40, United States Code, has not been approved.
                                                                                    Section 510. The Committee continues a provision that consoli-
                                                                                 dates by reference prior-year statutory provisions related to a con-
                                                                                 tracting officer’s technical representative training and the use of
                                                                                 funds in conformance with section 303 of the Energy Policy Act of
                                                                                 1992.
                                                                                    Section 511. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting the
                                                                                 use of funds in contravention of the Buy American Act.
                                                                                    Section 512. The Committee continues a provision regarding the
                                                                                 oath of allegiance required by section 337 of the Immigration and
                                                                                 Nationality Act.
                                                                                    Section 513. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 prohibiting DHS from using funds in this Act to use reorganization
                                                                                 authority, with a specified exception.
                                                                                    Section 514. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting
                                                                                 funds for planning, testing, piloting, or developing a national iden-
                                                                                 tification card.
                                                                                    Section 515. The Committee continues a provision directing that
                                                                                 any official required by this Act to report or certify to the Commit-
                                                                                 tees on Appropriations may not delegate such authority unless ex-
                                                                                 pressly authorized to do so in this Act.
                                                                                    Section 516. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting
                                                                                 funds in this Act to be used for first-class travel.
                                                                                    Section 517. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting
                                                                                 funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act to pay
                                                                                 for award or incentive fees for contractors with below satisfactory
                                                                                 performance or performance that fails to meet the basic require-
                                                                                 ments of the contract.
                                                                                    Section 518. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting the
                                                                                 use of funds to enter into a federal contract that does not meet the
                                                                                 requirements of the Federal Property and Administrative Services
                                                                                 Act of 1949 or chapter 137 of title 10 U.S.C.; and the Federal Ac-
                                                                                 quisition Regulation unless the contract is otherwise authorized by
                                                                                 statute without regard to this section.
                                                                                    Section 519. The Committee continues a provision requiring DHS
                                                                                 computer systems to block electronic access to pornography, except
                                                                                 for law enforcement purposes.
                                                                                    Section 520. The Committee continues a provision regarding the
                                                                                 transfer of firearms by federal law enforcement personnel.
                                                                                    Section 521. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 regarding funding restrictions and reporting requirements related
                                                                                 to conferences occurring outside of the United States.
                                                                                    Section 522. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting




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                                                                                 funds to reimburse any federal department or agency for its partici-
                                                                                 pation in a National Special Security Event.




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                                                                                                                                 107

                                                                                   Section 523. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 requiring a notification, including justification materials, prior to
                                                                                 implementing any structural pay reform that affects more than 100
                                                                                 full-time positions or costs more than $5,000,000.
                                                                                   Section 524. The Committee continues a provision directing the
                                                                                 Department to post reports required by the Committees on Appro-
                                                                                 priations on a public website unless public posting compromises
                                                                                 homeland or national security or contains proprietary information.
                                                                                   Section 525. The Committee continues a provision authorizing
                                                                                 minor procurement, construction, and improvements under ‘‘Oper-
                                                                                 ations and Support’’ appropriations, as specified.
                                                                                   Section 526. The Committee continues by reference a provision to
                                                                                 authorize DHS to fund out of existing discretionary appropriations
                                                                                 the expenses of primary and secondary schooling of eligible depend-
                                                                                 ents in areas of U.S. territories that meet certain criteria.
                                                                                   Section 527. The Committee continues a provision extending
                                                                                 other transaction authority for the Department through the fiscal
                                                                                 year funded by this Act.
                                                                                   Section 528. The Committee continues a provision regarding ac-
                                                                                 cess to detention facilities by members of Congress and their des-
                                                                                 ignated staff.
                                                                                   Section 529. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting the
                                                                                 use of funds to use restraints on pregnant detainees in DHS cus-
                                                                                 tody except in certain circumstances.
                                                                                   Section 530. The Committee continues and modifies a provision
                                                                                 prohibiting the use of funds for the destruction of records related
                                                                                 to detainees in custody and requires that such records be provided
                                                                                 to detainees, as specified.
                                                                                   Section 531. The Committee continues a provision prohibiting
                                                                                 funds for a Principal Federal Official during a declared disaster or
                                                                                 emergency under the Stafford Act, with certain exceptions.
                                                                                   Section 532. The Committee includes a new provision related to
                                                                                 requests for law enforcement support.
                                                                                   Section 533. The Committee includes a new provision that pro-
                                                                                 hibits the denial of immigration benefits when solely based on
                                                                                 grounds related to cannabis use.
                                                                                   Section 534. The Committee includes a new provision providing
                                                                                 additional amounts for the construction of land ports of entry.
                                                                                   Section 535. The Committee includes a provision rescinding un-
                                                                                 obligated balances from specified sources.
                                                                                     APPROPRIATIONS CAN BE USED ONLY FOR THE PURPOSES FOR WHICH
                                                                                                                MADE

                                                                                    Title 31 of the United States Code makes clear that appropria-
                                                                                 tions can be used only for the purposes for which they were appro-
                                                                                 priated as follows:
                                                                                    Section 1301. Application.
                                                                                    (a) Appropriations shall be applied only to the objects for which
                                                                                 the appropriations were made except as otherwise provided by law.
                                                                                              HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES REPORT REQUIREMENTS




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                                                                                   The following items are included in accordance with various re-
                                                                                 quirements of the Rules of the House of Representatives.




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                                                                                                                       FULL COMMITTEE VOTES


                                                                                          Pursuant to the provisions of clause 3(b) of rule XIII of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                                 of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names of those voting
                                                                                 for and those voting against, are printed below:

                                                                                                                                  Roll Call!

                                                                                 Date: July 13, 2021
                                                                                 Measure: Homeland Bill, FY 2022
                                                                                 Motion by: Mr. Fleischmann
                                                                                 Description of Motion: To strike paragraph 25 of section 535 of the bill, pertaining to a rescission of prior
                                                                                 year funds from the U.S. Customs and Border Protection-Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
                                                                                 account.
                                                                                 Results: Not Adopted 23 yeas to 33 nays

                                                                                     Members Voting Yea                                 Members Voting Nay
                                                                                     Mr. Calvert                                        Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                     Mr. Carter                                         Mr. Bishop
                                                                                     Mr. Cline                                          Mrs. Bustos
                                                                                     Mr.Cole                                            Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                     Mr. Diaz-Balart                                    Mr. Case
                                                                                     Mr. Fleischmann                                    Ms. Clark
                                                                                     Mr. Fortenberry                                    Mr. Crist
                                                                                     Mr.Garcia                                          Mr. Cuellar
                                                                                     Mr. Gonzales                                       Ms. DeLauro
                                                                                     Ms.Granger                                         Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                     Dr. Harris                                         Ms. Frankel
                                                                                     Ms. Herrera Beutler                                Mr. Harder
                                                                                     Mrs.Hinson                                         Ms. Kaptur
                                                                                     Mr. Moolenaar                                      Mr. Kilmer
                                                                                     Mr. Newhouse                                       Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                     Mr. Palazzo                                        Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                     Mr. Reschenthaler                                  Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                     Mr.Rogers                                          Mrs. Lee of Nevada
                                                                                     Mr. Rutherford                                     Ms.McCollum
                                                                                     Mr. Simpson                                        Ms.Meng
                                                                                     Mr. Stewart                                        Ms.Pingree
                                                                                     Mr. Valadao                                        Mr. Pocan
                                                                                     Mr. Womack                                         Mr. Price
                                                                                                                                        Mr. Quigley
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                                                                        Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                                                                        Mr.Ryan
                                                                                                                                        Mrs. Torres
                                                                                                                                        Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Wasserman Schultz
                                                                                                                                        Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                    109

                                                                                                                      FULL COMMITTEE VOTES


                                                                                          Pursuant to the provisions of clause 3(b) of rule XIII of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                                 of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names of those voting
                                                                                 for and those voting against, are printed below:
                                                                                                                                 RollCall2
                                                                                 Date: July 13, 2021
                                                                                 Measure: Homeland Bill, FY 2022
                                                                                 Motion by: Mr. Calvert
                                                                                 Description of Motion: To make permanent the authorization for the E-Verify program.
                                                                                 Results: Not Adopted 23 yeas to 33 nays

                                                                                     Members Voting Yea                                 Members Voting Nay
                                                                                     Mr. Calvert                                        Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                     Mr. Carter                                         Mr. Bishop
                                                                                     Mr.Cline                                           Mrs. Bustos
                                                                                     Mr.Cole                                            Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                     Mr. Diaz-Balart                                    Mr.Case
                                                                                     Mr. Fleischmann                                    Ms.Clark
                                                                                     Mr. Garcia                                         Mr. Crist
                                                                                     Mr. Gonzales                                       Mr.Cuellar
                                                                                     Ms.Granger                                         Ms. DeLauro
                                                                                     Dr. Harris                                         Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                     Ms. Herrera Beutler                                Ms.Frankel
                                                                                     Mrs. Hinson                                        Mr.Harder
                                                                                     Mr.Joyce                                           Ms.Kaptur
                                                                                     Mr. Moolenaar                                      Mr.Kilmer
                                                                                     Mr. Newhouse                                       Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                     Mr. Palazzo                                        Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                     Mr. Reschenthaler                                  Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                     Mr. Rogers                                         Mrs. Lee of Nevada
                                                                                     Mr. Rutherford                                     Ms.McCollum
                                                                                     Mr. Simpson                                        Ms.Meng
                                                                                     Mr. Stewart                                        Ms. Pingree
                                                                                     Mr. Valadao                                        Mr. Pocan
                                                                                     Mr. Womack                                         Mr. Price
                                                                                                                                        Mr.Quigley
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                                                                        Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                                                                        Mr.Ryan
                                                                                                                                        Mrs. Torres
                                                                                                                                        Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Wasserman Schultz
                                                                                                                                        Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                    110

                                                                                                                      FULL COMMITTEE VOTES

                                                                                          Pursuant to the provisions ofclause 3(b) of rule XIII of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                                 of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names of those voting
                                                                                 for and those voting against, are printed below:

                                                                                                                                  Roll Call3

                                                                                 Date: July 13, 2021
                                                                                 Measure: Homeland Bill, FY 2022
                                                                                 Motion by: Mrs. Hinson
                                                                                 Description of Motion: To strike section 211 of the bill, which allows up to $100 million in prior year
                                                                                 appropriations for U.S. Customs and Border Protection-Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
                                                                                 to be repurposed for environmental mitigation and authorizes the transfer of such funds to certain other
                                                                                 federal agencies.

                                                                                 'Results: Not Adopted 23 yeas to 33 nays

                                                                                     Members Voting Yea                                 Members Voting Nay
                                                                                     Mr. Calvert                                        Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                     Mr. Carter                                         Mr. Bishop
                                                                                     Mr.Cline                                           Mrs. Bustos
                                                                                     Mr. Cole                                           Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                     Mr. Diaz-Balart                                   .Mr. Case
                                                                                     Mr. Fleischmann                                    Ms.Clark
                                                                                     Mr. Fortenberry                                    Mr. Crist
                                                                                     Mr.Garcia                                          Mr. Cuellar
                                                                                     Mr. Gonzales                                       Ms. DeLauro
                                                                                     Ms. Granger                                        Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                     Dr. Harris                                         Ms. Frankel
                                                                                     Ms. Herrera Beutler                                Mr. Harder
                                                                                     Mrs. Hinson                                        Ms. Kaptur
                                                                                     Mr. Joyce                                          Mr. Kilmer
                                                                                     Mr. Moolenaar                                      Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                     Mr. Palazzo                                        Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                     Mr. Reschenthaler                                  Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                     Mr. Rogers                                         Mrs. Lee of Nevada
                                                                                     Mr. Rutherford                                     Ms.McCollum
                                                                                     Mr. Simpson                                        Ms.Meng
                                                                                     Mr. Stewart                                        Ms. Pingree
                                                                                     Mr. Valadao                                        Mr. Pocan
                                                                                     Mr. Womack                                         Mr. Price
                                                                                                                                        Mr. Quigley
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                                                                        Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                                                                        Mr.Ryan
                                                                                                                                        Mrs. Torres
                                                                                                                                        Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Wasserman Schultz
                                                                                                                                        Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                        Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                    111

                                                                                                                      FULL COMMITTEE VOTES



                                                                                          Pursuant to the provisions of clause 3(b) of rule XIII of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                                 of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names of those voting
                                                                                 for and those voting against, are printed below:

                                                                                                                                 Rol!Call4
                                                                                 Date: July 13, 2021
                                                                                 Measure: Homeland Bill, FY 2022
                                                                                 Motion by: Ms. Kaptur
                                                                                 Description of Motion: To report the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2022, to the
                                                                                 House, as amended.
                                                                                 Results: Adopted 33 yeas to 24 nays

                                                                                     Members Voting Yea                                 Members Voting Nay
                                                                                     Mr.Aguilar                                         Mr. Calvert
                                                                                     Mr. Bishop                                         Mr. Carter
                                                                                     Mrs. Bustos                                        Mr.Cline
                                                                                     Mr. Cartwright                                     Mr. Cole
                                                                                     Mr. Case                                           Mr. Diaz-Balart
                                                                                     Ms. Clark                                          Mr. Fleischmann
                                                                                     Mr. Crist                                          Mr. Fortenberry
                                                                                     Mr. Cuellar                                        Mr.Garcia
                                                                                     Ms. DeLauro                                        Mr. Gonzales
                                                                                     Mr. Espaillat                                      Ms. Granger
                                                                                     Ms. Frankel                                        Dr. Harris
                                                                                     Mr. Harder                                         Ms. Herrera Beutler
                                                                                     Ms.Kaptur                                          Mrs.Hinson
                                                                                     Mr.Kilmer                                          Mr.Joyce
                                                                                     Mrs. Kirkpatrick                                   Mr. Moolenaar
                                                                                     Mrs. Lawrence                                      Mr. Newhouse
                                                                                     Ms. Lee of California                              Mr. Palazzo
                                                                                     Mrs. Lee of Nevada                                 Mr. Reschenthaler
                                                                                     Ms.McCollum                                        Mr. Rogers
                                                                                     Ms. Meng                                           Mr. Rutherford
                                                                                     Ms. Pingree                                        Mr. Simpson
                                                                                     Mr. Pocan                                          Mr. Stewart
                                                                                     Mr. Price                                          Mr. Valadao
                                                                                     Mr.Quigley                                         Mr. Womack
                                                                                     Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                     Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                     Mr.Ryan
                                                                                     Mrs. Torres
                                                                                     Mr. Trone
                                                                                     Ms. Underwood
                                                                                     Ms. Wasserman Schultz
                                                                                     Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                     Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                        STATEMENT OF GENERAL PERFORMANCE GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

                                                                                   Pursuant to clause 3(c)(4) of rule XIII off the Rules of the House
                                                                                 of Representatives, the following is a statement of general perform-
                                                                                 ance goals and objectives for which this measure authorizes fund-
                                                                                 ing:
                                                                                   The Committee on Appropriations considers program perform-
                                                                                 ance, including a program’s success in developing and attaining
                                                                                 outcome-related goals and objectives, in developing funding rec-
                                                                                 ommendations.
                                                                                                                                               RESCISSION OF FUNDS

                                                                                   Pursuant to clause 3(f)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House
                                                                                 of Representatives, the following table is submitted describing the
                                                                                 rescissions recommended in the accompanying bill:
                                                                                                                                                   Account/Activity                                                                            Rescissions

                                                                                 Office of the Secretary and Executive Secretary, Operations and Support (O&S) (70 X 0100) ...................                                                        21,650
                                                                                 Office of the Undersecretary for Management (70 X 0112) .........................................................................                                     1,810
                                                                                 Management Directorate, Office of the Chief Information Officer and Operations (70 X 0113) .................                                                     12,628,523
                                                                                 Customs and Border Protection (CBP), Procurement, Construction, and Improvements (PC&I) ..................                                                    2,168,776,000
                                                                                 CBP, Border Security Fencing, Infrastructure, and Technology (70 X 0533) ................................................                                        24,339,000
                                                                                 CBP, PC&I (P.L. 116–260) (FY21) .................................................................................................................                10,000,000
                                                                                 CBP, PC&I (70 X 0532) ..................................................................................................................................          6,161,000
                                                                                 CBP, Construction and Facility Improvements (P.L. 115–141) .....................................................................                                  4,500,000
                                                                                 CBP, O&S (70 X 0530) ...................................................................................................................................              6,999
                                                                                 Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), Border and Transportation Security, INS (70 X 0504) .......                                                                8,456
                                                                                 ICE, Violent Crime Reduction Program (70 X 8598) .....................................................................................                                  503
                                                                                 Transportation Security Agency (TSA), Expenses (70 X 0508) ......................................................................                                     7,006
                                                                                 TSA, Federal Air Marshals (70 X 0541) .........................................................................................................                      11,412
                                                                                 TSA, Surface Transportation Security (70 X 0551) ........................................................................................                               311
                                                                                 TSA, Intelligence and Vetting (70 X 0557) ....................................................................................................                    5,308,328
                                                                                 TSA, Research and Development (70 X 0553) ..............................................................................................                              41.41
                                                                                 TSA, Transportation Security Support (70 X 0554) .......................................................................................                            322,105
                                                                                 Coast Guard, PC&I (P.L. 116–93) ..................................................................................................................               65,000,000
                                                                                 Coast Guard, Acquisition, Construction, and Improvements (P.L. 115–141) ...............................................                                          21,000,000
                                                                                 Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, Operating Expenses (70 X 0900) ..................................                                                 457,920
                                                                                 Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), State and Local Programs (70 X 0560) .........................                                                          199,690
                                                                                 FEMA, Administrative and Regional Operations, Emergency Preparedness and Response (70 X 0712) .....                                                                   1,670
                                                                                 FEMA, Operations and Support (70 X 0700) .................................................................................................                          115,138
                                                                                 FEMA, Predisaster Mitigation Fund (70 X 0716) ...........................................................................................                         3,000,000
                                                                                 U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service, O&S (70 X 0300) .......................................................................                                 1,243,822
                                                                                 Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office, Research and Development (70 X 0860) .......................                                                         350,656
                                                                                 Management Directorate Office of Biometric Identity Management (70 X 0521) ........................................                                                   8,000

                                                                                                                                                 TRANSFER OF FUNDS

                                                                                    Pursuant to clause 3(f)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House
                                                                                 of Representatives, the following is submitted describing the trans-
                                                                                 fer of funds recommended in the accompanying bill:
                                                                                    In title I, under ‘‘Office of the Secretary and Executive Manage-
                                                                                 ment—Federal Assistance’’, language is included to transfer
                                                                                 $35,000,000 to ‘‘Federal Emergency Management Agency—Federal
                                                                                 Assistance’’.
                                                                                    In title II, under ‘‘U.S. Customs and Border Protection—Oper-
                                                                                 ations and Support’’, language is included allowing for the transfer
                                                                                 of not to exceed $5,000,000 to the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
                                                                                    In title II, under ‘‘U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement—
                                                                                 Federal Assistance’’, language is included to transfer $100,000,000




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                                                                                 to ‘‘Federal Emergency Management Agency—Operations and Sup-
                                                                                 port’’.




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                                                                                                                                113

                                                                                    In title II, section 211 includes language permitting the transfer
                                                                                 of up to $100,000,000 to specified components of the Department
                                                                                 of the Interior and to the U.S. Forest Service of the Department of
                                                                                 Agriculture.
                                                                                    In title III, under ‘‘Federal Emergency Management Agency—
                                                                                 Federal Assistance’’, language is included to transfer $2,500,000 to
                                                                                 ‘‘Federal Emergency Management Agency—Operations and Sup-
                                                                                 port’’.
                                                                                    In title III, section 311 includes language transferring
                                                                                 $14,000,000 to the Office of Inspector General.
                                                                                    In title V, section 503 includes language permitting the transfer
                                                                                 of up to 5 percent of each appropriation in the bill to one or more
                                                                                 other appropriations in the bill, while limiting the augmentation of
                                                                                 each appropriation to not more than 10 percent of the original
                                                                                 amount appropriated.
                                                                                    In title V, section 505 includes language permitting up to 30 per-
                                                                                 cent of ‘‘Operations and Support’’ appropriations that would other-
                                                                                 wise expire at the end of the fiscal year funded by this Act to be
                                                                                 transferred to the Department of Homeland Security Information
                                                                                 Technology Modernization Fund, to remain available through the
                                                                                 end of the third fiscal year following such transfer.
                                                                                    In title V, section 506 includes language permitting the transfer
                                                                                 of funds appropriated for the activities of the Office of Intelligence
                                                                                 and Analysis to ‘‘Management Directorate—Operations and Sup-
                                                                                 port’’ up to the amount by which such appropriations exceed the
                                                                                 level authorized for such office by an Act authorizing intelligence
                                                                                 activities for the fiscal year funded by this Act.
                                                                                        DISCLOSURE OF EARMARKS AND CONGRESSIONALLY DIRECTED
                                                                                                           SPENDING ITEMS

                                                                                   The following table is submitted in compliance with clause 9 of
                                                                                 rule XXI and lists the congressional earmarks (as defined in para-
                                                                                 graph (e) of clause 9) contained in the bill or in this report. Neither
                                                                                 the bill nor the report contain any limited tax benefits or limited
                                                                                 tariff benefits as defined in paragraphs (f) or (g) of clause 9 of rule
                                                                                 XXI.




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                                                                                                                                            HOMELAND SECURITY
                                                                                                                                       [Community Project Funding Items]

Jkt 045101                    Agency                                     Account                                                   Recipient                                                           Project                                           Amount            Requestor

                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Town of North Attleborough ....              Ten-Mile River Dredging Project to Mitigate Flooding .............                      $1,500,000   Auchincloss
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Town of Somerset ...................         Somerset Emergency Dam Improvements ................................                      $975,000   Auchincloss
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Port of Portland ......................      Port of Portland Seismically Resilient Runway ........................                  $3,750,000   Blumenauer
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Astoria .........................    Astoria Pre-Disaster Landslide Storm Drainage Project ..........                          $676,875   Bonamici
PO 00000
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Alton ............................   Alton, Illinois Flood Relief and Recovery .................................             $2,456,370   Bost
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Town of Longboat Key .............           Town of Longboat Key Flooding Mitigation Request ................                         $350,000   Buchanan
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   The City of Cedar Park ...........           The City of Cedar Park’s Rachettes Sections 2 and 3, Phase                                $750,000   Carter (TX)
Frm 00114                                                                                                                                                            II Stormwater Mitigation Project.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Glynn County Board of Com-                   Johnson Rocks Revetment Project ............................................            $2,925,000   Carter (GA)
                                                                                                                        missioners.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Town of Arlington ....................       Mystic and Charles Regional Coastal Flood Interventions                                   $562,500   Clark (MA)
                                                                                                                                                                    Project.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Woburn ........................      Hurld Park Green Infrastructure Project ..................................                $196,875   Clark (MA)
Fmt 6659
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Prince William County Govern-                Community Climate Change Impact Analysis .........................                        $950,000   Connolly
                                                                                                                        ment.                                                                                                                                                              114
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Harris County Flood Control                  Westador Stormwater Detention Basin ....................................                $8,250,000   Crenshaw
Sfmt 6602                                                                                                               District.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Harris County Flood Control                  TC Jester Storm water Detention Basin Project .......................                   $9,950,000   Crenshaw
                                                                                                                        District.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   WaterOne .................................   Backup Engine Generator for WaterOne ..................................                 $4,837,500   Davids (KS)
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Harris County Flood Control                  Meyergrove Detention Basin .....................................................        $9,950,000   Fletcher
                                                                                                                        District.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Monroe County ........................       Twin Lakes Subdivision Pre-Disaster Mitigation project .........                        $5,484,300   Gimenez
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Hidalgo County Drainage Dis-                 North Main Drain Expansion Project ........................................             $3,706,267   Gonzalez, Vicente
                                                                                                                        trict No. 1.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Vermilion Parish ......................      Vermillion Safe Room ...............................................................    $5,250,000   Higgins (LA)
E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX

                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Harris County Texas ................         Stormwater Detention Basin and Culvert Improvement ..........                           $9,950,000   Jackson Lee
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   New York State Department of                 Fresh Creek Tide Gates, Brooklyn, NY ......................................               $800,000   Jeffries
                                                                                                                        Homeland Security and
HR087                                                                                                                   Emergency Services.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   The Hoh Tribe ..........................     Hoh Tribe Relocation Development ..........................................             $1,650,000   Kilmer
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Hoquiam ......................       Aberdeen-Hoquiam Flood Protection Project ............................                  $9,950,000   Kilmer
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Chino Hills ..................       Citywide Fuel Reduction ...........................................................      $565,000    Kim (CA)
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Elroy ............................   City of Elroy Electrical Substation Renovation ........................                  $525,000    Kind
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                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Gadsen County ........................       Gadsden County W.S. Stevens High School Disaster Shelter ..                           $4,669,171   Lawson (FL)
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Alameda ......................       Veteran’s Court Seawall ...........................................................   $1,500,000   Lee (CA)
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of St. Clair Shores ...........         St. Clair Shores Pump Station .................................................         $248,625   Levin (MI)
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Boston .........................     Design & Permitting for Open Space and Resiliency Improve-                            $1,650,000   Lynch
                                                                                                                                                                     ments Project in Joe Moakley Park.
Jkt 045101
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Hopewell ......................      Cattail Creek Crossing Improvements Project .........................                   $750,000   McEachin
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Newburyport ................         City of Newburyport Bulkhead Renovation Project ..................                    $2,250,000   Moulton
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Town of Nederland ..................         Big Springs Emergency Egress ................................................          $525,000    Neguse
PO 00000                     FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Pinal County ............................    Pinal County Christensen Road and Lower Magma Drainage                                  $506,250   O’Halleran
                                                                                                                                                                     improvements.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Borough of Keyport .................         Firemans Park Bulkhead Improvement Project ........................                    $450,000    Pallone
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Poway, Public Works                  Hazardous Tree Removal Mitigation Project ............................                 $187,500    Peters
                                                                                                                        Department.
Frm 00115                    FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Chelsea Department of                Island End River Area Flood Resilience Project—City of                                 $750,000    Pressley
                                                                                                                        Housing and Community                        Everett, City of Chelsea.
                                                                                                                        Development.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Town of Wake Forest ...............          Wake Forest Reservoir Dam Repairs ........................................            $2,175,000   Price (NC)
Fmt 6659                     FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Mount Sinai Medical Center ...               Mount Sinai Medical Center Infrastructure Hardening and                               $7,650,580   Salazar
                                                                                                                                                                      Resiliency Project.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Village of Arlington Heights ...             Village of Arlington Heights—Race & Chicago Avenue Storm                               $600,000    Schakowsky
                                                                                                                                                                      Water Detention.                                                                                             115
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Lake County Stormwater Man-                  Dady Slough Flood Storage and Wetland Enhancement                                     $3,000,000   Schneider
Sfmt 6602                                                                                                               agement Commission.                           Project.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Zion .............................   Zion Stormwater Management Project .....................................               $720,435    Schneider
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of North Chicago .............          North Chicago Storm Sewer .....................................................       $7,796,558   Schneider
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   City of Frederick ......................     City of Frederick Motter Avenue Area Community Flood Miti-                              $534,977   Trone
                                                                                                                                                                      gation Project.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Lake County Stormwater Man-                  Sylvan Lake Dam Modifications ...............................................         $1,342,500   Underwood
                                                                                                                        agement Commission.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Pre-Disaster Mitigation ............................   Atlantic County Improvement                  Lake Lenape Dam Flood Mitigation .........................................            $4,600,000   Van Drew
                                                                                                                        Authority.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Nonprofit Security Grants ........................     Beth Medrash Govoha of                       Beth Medrash Govoha Nonprofit Security Grant ......................                    $150,000    Smith (NJ)
E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX

                                                                                                                        America.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......              City of Redlands .....................       City of Redlands Emergency Operations Center Improvement                               $712,500    Aguilar
                                                                                                                                                                     Project.
HR087                        FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......              Chestnuthill Township ............           Shared West End Emergency Services Facility ........................                  $1,000,000   Cartwright
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......              Hawai’i Emergency Manage-                    Hawaii State Emergency Operations Center in Mililani First                            $1,000,000   Case
                                                                                                                       ment Agency.                                  Responder Tech Campus.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......              Yancey County .........................      Yancey County—EOC ...............................................................      $150,000    Cawthorn
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......              Cherokee County .....................        Cherokee County—EOC ............................................................       $131,250    Cawthorn
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                                                                                                                      HOMELAND SECURITY—Continued
                                                                                                                            [Community Project Funding Items]

Jkt 045101                    Agency                                Account                                             Recipient                                                        Project                                        Amount            Requestor

                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Zapata County ........................       Zapata County Emergency Operations Center .........................               $1,000,000   Cuellar
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Town of North Branford Con-                  North Branford Emergency Operations Center .........................              $1,000,000   DeLauro
PO 00000                                                                                                     necticut.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Franklin County Florida Board                Franklin County Emergency Operations Center ........................              $1,000,000   Dunn
                                                                                                             of Commissioners.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Noxubee County Board of Su-                  Noxubee County Emergency Operations Center .......................                $1,000,000   Guest
                                                                                                             pervisors.
Frm 00116                    FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Jackson County Board of Su-                  Jackson County Emergency Operations Center ........................                 $262,500   Hinson
                                                                                                             pervisors.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Lake County Board of Com-                    Lake County Emergency Operations Center .............................             $1,000,000   Joyce (OH)
                                                                                                             missioners.
Fmt 6659                     FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Onondaga County—Depart-                      Onondaga County Emergency Operations Center ....................                  $1,000,000   Katko
                                                                                                             ment of Emergency Man-
                                                                                                             agement.                                                                                                                                                 116
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Cayuga County Office of                      Cayuga County Emergency Operations Center .........................                  $75,000   Katko
Sfmt 6602                                                                                                    Emergency Services.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Western Illinois University ......           Western Illinois Emergency Operations Center ........................             $1,000,000   LaHood
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   City of Roswell ........................     City of Roswell—911 Emergency Communications Call Cen-                            $1,000,000   McBath
                                                                                                                                                          ter.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Gerald R Ford International                  Gerald R. Ford International Airport Emergency Operations                         $1,000,000   Meijer
                                                                                                             Airport.                                     Center (EOC).
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Gilpin County Office of Emer-                Gilpin County Emergency Operations Center ...........................               $138,557   Neguse
                                                                                                             gency Management.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   City of Walla Walla .................        Walla Walla Relocate E911 Emergency Telecom .....................                 $1,000,000   Newhouse
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Pinal County ............................    Pinal County Emergency Operations Center ............................              $187,500    O’Halleran
E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX

                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Wake County ...........................      Wake County Emergency Operations Center ............................              $1,000,000   Ross
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   City of Huntington Park ..........           City of Huntington Park, Emergency Operations System .........                    $1,000,000   Roybal-Allard
HR087                        FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Lake County ............................     Lake County Combined EOC .....................................................    $1,000,000   Schneider
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Haines City, Florida ................        Haines City Fire Department Services .....................................         $750,000    Soto
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   City of Santa Rosa .................         City of Santa Rosa—Permanent Emergency Operations Cen-                            $1,000,000   Thompson (CA)
                                                                                                                                                          ter.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   City of Rialto ...........................   City of Rialto Emergency Operations Center ...........................              $862,500   Torres (CA)
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                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   The Resilience, Education,                East 132nd Street Pier Park Waterfront Plan ..........................    $1,000,000   Torres (NY)
                                                                                                             Training, and Innovation
                                                                                                             (RETI) Center.
Jkt 045101                   FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   City of Brownsville ..................    Brownsville Emergency Operations Center ...............................   $1,000,000   Vela
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   City of Allentown .....................   City of Allentown Fire Department Emergency Operations                      $129,596   Wild
                                                                                                                                                       Center.
                             FEMA ...     Federal Assistance: Emergency Operations Center Grants ......   Wauconda Fire Department ....             Emergency Operations Center Generator Replacement ...........               $36,000    Underwood
PO 00000




Frm 00117




Fmt 6659

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         117
Sfmt 6602




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX




HR087
                                                                                                                                118

                                                                                          COMPLIANCE WITH RULE XIII, CL. 3(e) (RAMSEYER RULE)
                                                                                   In compliance with clause 3(e) of rule XIII of the Rules of the
                                                                                 House of Representatives, the Committee notes that the accom-
                                                                                 panying bill does not propose to repeal or amend a statute or part
                                                                                 thereof.
                                                                                     COMPLIANCE WITH RULE XIII, CLAUSE 3(f)(1) (CHANGES IN THE
                                                                                                  APPLICATION OF EXISTING LAW)
                                                                                    Pursuant to clause 3(f)(1)(A) of rule XIII of the Rules of the
                                                                                 House of Representatives, the Committee has inserted at the ap-
                                                                                 propriate place in the report a description of the effects of provi-
                                                                                 sions proposed in the accompanying bill which may be considered,
                                                                                 under certain circumstances, to change the application of existing
                                                                                 law, either directly or indirectly.
                                                                                    The bill provides, in some instances, funding of agencies and ac-
                                                                                 tivities where legislation has not yet been finalized. In addition, the
                                                                                 bill carries language, in some instances, permitting activities not
                                                                                 authorized by law. Additionally, the Committee includes a number
                                                                                 of administrative and general provisions.
                                                                                     TITLE I—DEPARTMENTAL MANAGEMENT, OPERATIONS,
                                                                                               INTELLIGENCE, AND OVERSIGHT
                                                                                         OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY AND EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for the oper-
                                                                                 ations and support of the Office of the Secretary and for the execu-
                                                                                 tive management offices, including for official reception and rep-
                                                                                 resentation expenses.
                                                                                                                    FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                                             (INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for federal as-
                                                                                 sistance and language to transfer those funds to the Federal Emer-
                                                                                 gency Management Agency for administration. The Committee pro-
                                                                                 vides two-year availability of funds for certain activities; direction
                                                                                 on how the funds should be awarded; and direction on how services
                                                                                 provided with the funds should be delivered.
                                                                                                               MANAGEMENT DIRECTORATE
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for operations
                                                                                 and support, including funds for electric vehicles and official recep-
                                                                                 tion and representation expenses.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds, with avail-




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                                                                                 ability for three or five years, for procurement, construction, and
                                                                                 improvements.




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                                                                                                                                119

                                                                                                              FEDERAL PROTECTIVE SERVICE

                                                                                   The Committee includes language making funds available until
                                                                                 expended for the operations of the Federal Protective Service.
                                                                                         INTELLIGENCE, ANALYSIS, AND OPERATIONS COORDINATION
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for the Office
                                                                                 of Intelligence and Analysis and the Office of Operations Coordina-
                                                                                 tion, including funding for official reception and representation ex-
                                                                                 penses, as well as funds for facility needs associated with secure
                                                                                 space at fusion centers. The Committee provides two-year avail-
                                                                                 ability of funds for certain activities.
                                                                                                             OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for the Office
                                                                                 of Inspector General, including certain confidential operational ex-
                                                                                 penses such as the payment of informants.
                                                                                                               ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
                                                                                   Language requiring a report on grants or contracts awarded by
                                                                                 means other than full and open competition and requiring the In-
                                                                                 spector General to review such grants or contracts and report the
                                                                                 results to the Committees.
                                                                                   Language requiring the Chief Financial Officer to submit month-
                                                                                 ly budget and staffing reports.
                                                                                   Language requiring the Secretary to link all contracts that pro-
                                                                                 vide award fees to successful acquisition outcomes.
                                                                                   Language requiring the Secretary to notify the Committees of
                                                                                 any proposed transfers from the Department of Treasury Forfeiture
                                                                                 Fund.
                                                                                   Language related to official costs of the Secretary and Deputy
                                                                                 Secretary for official travel.
                                                                                   Language requiring the Under Secretary for Management to sub-
                                                                                 mit quarterly acquisition reports containing specified information.
                                                                                   Language prohibiting the use of funds to implement certain pilot
                                                                                 programs unless the Secretary fulfills certain requirements and re-
                                                                                 ports to the Committees on the results of such pilots upon their
                                                                                 conclusions.
                                                                                                  TITLE II—SECURITY, ENFORCEMENT, AND
                                                                                                             INVESTIGATIONS
                                                                                                      U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                                             (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                                   The Committee includes language making funds available for op-
                                                                                 erations and support, including funds for the transportation of un-
                                                                                 accompanied minor aliens; air and marine assistance to other law




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                                                                                 enforcement agencies and humanitarian efforts; purchase or lease
                                                                                 of vehicles; maintenance, and procurement of marine vessels, air-




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                                                                                                                                120

                                                                                 craft, and unmanned aircraft systems; contracting with individuals
                                                                                 for personal services abroad; Harbor Maintenance Fee collections;
                                                                                 customs officers; official reception and representation expenses;
                                                                                 Customs User Fee collections; payment of rental space in connec-
                                                                                 tion with preclearance operations; and compensation of informants.
                                                                                 Provides the authority to transfer funds to the Bureau of Indian
                                                                                 Affair. Committee provides two-year availability of funds for cer-
                                                                                 tain activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-
                                                                                 ment, construction, and improvements, to include procurements to
                                                                                 buy, maintain, or operate aircraft and unmanned aircraft systems.
                                                                                 The Committee provides three-year and five-year availability of
                                                                                 funds for these activities.
                                                                                                  U.S. IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS ENFORCEMENT
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for operations
                                                                                 and support, including funds for official reception and representa-
                                                                                 tion expenses, overseas vetted units, and the operation and mainte-
                                                                                 nance necessary to sustain the daily effectiveness of equipment and
                                                                                 facilities. The Committee includes language making funds available
                                                                                 for special operations; compensation to informants; the reimburse-
                                                                                 ment of other federal agencies for certain costs; the purchase or
                                                                                 lease of vehicles; maintenance, minor construction, and minor im-
                                                                                 provements of owned and leased facilities; the enforcement of child
                                                                                 labor laws; paid apprenticeships for the Human Exploitation Res-
                                                                                 cue Operations Corps; and the investigation of intellectual property
                                                                                 rights violations. The Committee specifies a funding level for civil
                                                                                 immigration enforcement, detention, transportation of unaccom-
                                                                                 panied minor aliens, and to effectuate the safe return of aliens or
                                                                                 their release to nonprofit organizations with capacity to provide
                                                                                 shelter and other services, and for case management services. The
                                                                                 Committee includes language making funds available for official re-
                                                                                 ception and representation expenses; conducting special undercover
                                                                                 investigative operations; awards for compensation to informants;
                                                                                 and to reimburse other Federal agencies for the costs associated
                                                                                 with the care, maintenance, and repatriation of aliens. Committee
                                                                                 provides two-year availability of funds for certain activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-
                                                                                 ment, construction, renovation, and improvements to include funds
                                                                                 for facilities repair and maintenance projects. The Committee pro-
                                                                                 vides three-year and five-year availability of funds for these activi-
                                                                                 ties.
                                                                                                                    FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                                             (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for federal as-




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                                                                                 sistance and language to transfer those funds to the Federal Emer-
                                                                                 gency Management Agency for administration. The Committee pro-




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                                                                                                                                121

                                                                                 vides three-year availability of funds; direction on how the funds
                                                                                 should be awarded; and direction on how services provided with the
                                                                                 funds should be delivered.
                                                                                                   TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for operations
                                                                                 and support, including funds for official reception and representa-
                                                                                 tion expenses, and establishes conditions under which security fees
                                                                                 are collected and credited. The Committee provides two-year avail-
                                                                                 ability of funds for these activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-
                                                                                 ment, construction, and improvements. The Committee provides
                                                                                 three-year availability of funds for these activities.
                                                                                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for research
                                                                                 and development. The Committee provides two-year availability of
                                                                                 funds for these activities.
                                                                                                                         COAST GUARD
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for the oper-
                                                                                 ations and support of the Coast Guard, including funds for official
                                                                                 reception and representation expenses; passenger motor vehicles;
                                                                                 purchase and lease of small boats; repairs and service life-replace-
                                                                                 ments; purchase, lease, or improvement of boats for overseas de-
                                                                                 ployments; special pay allowances; recreation and welfare; environ-
                                                                                 mental compliance and restoration; museum artifacts; and defense-
                                                                                 related activities. The Committee includes language authorizing
                                                                                 funds to be derived from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund. The
                                                                                 Committee provides two-year, three-year, and five-year availability
                                                                                 of funds for certain activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for the pro-
                                                                                 curement, construction, and improvements, including of aids to
                                                                                 navigation, shore facilities, vessels, and aircraft. The Committee in-
                                                                                 cludes language authorizing funds to be derived from the Oil Spill
                                                                                 Liability Trust Fund and the Coast Guard Housing Fund. The
                                                                                 Committee provides five-year availability of funds for these pur-
                                                                                 poses.
                                                                                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for research
                                                                                 and development, and for maintenance, rehabilitation, lease, and
                                                                                 operation of related facilities and equipment. The Committee in-
                                                                                 cludes language authorizing funds to be derived from the Oil Spill




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                                                                                 Liability Trust Fund, and authorizing funds received from state
                                                                                 and local governments, other public authorities, private sources,




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                                                                                                                                122

                                                                                 and foreign countries to be credited to this account and used for
                                                                                 certain purposes. The Committee provides three-year availability of
                                                                                 funds for these purposes.
                                                                                                                          RETIRED PAY

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for retired pay
                                                                                 and medical care for the Coast Guard’s retired personnel and their
                                                                                 dependents and makes these funds available until expended.
                                                                                                             UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language that provides funds for oper-
                                                                                 ations and support, to include funds for the purchase and replace-
                                                                                 ment of vehicles; hire of passenger motor vehicles and aircraft; pur-
                                                                                 chase of motorcycles; rental of certain buildings; improvements to
                                                                                 buildings as may be necessary for protective missions; firearms
                                                                                 matches; presentation of awards; behavioral research; advance pay-
                                                                                 ment for commercial accommodations; per diem and subsistence al-
                                                                                 lowances; official reception and representation expenses; grant ac-
                                                                                 tivities related to missing and exploited children investigations;
                                                                                 premium pay; and technical assistance and equipment provided to
                                                                                 foreign law enforcement organizations. The Committee provides for
                                                                                 two-year availability of funds for certain activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-
                                                                                 ment, construction, and improvements. The Committee provides
                                                                                 three-year availability of funds for these purposes.
                                                                                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for research
                                                                                 and development. The Committee provides two-year availability of
                                                                                 funds for these purposes.
                                                                                                               ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
                                                                                   Language regarding overtime compensation.
                                                                                   Language allowing CBP to sustain or increase operations in
                                                                                 Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Island with appropriated funds.
                                                                                   Language regarding the availability of fee revenue collected from
                                                                                 certain arriving passengers.
                                                                                   Language allowing CBP access to certain reimbursements for
                                                                                 preclearance activities.
                                                                                   Language regarding the importation of prescription drugs by an
                                                                                 individual for personal use.
                                                                                   Language regarding waivers of the Jones Act.
                                                                                   Language prohibiting DHS from establishing a border crossing
                                                                                 fee.
                                                                                   Language prohibiting the obligation of funds prior to the submis-
                                                                                 sion of an expenditure plan for funds made available for ‘‘U.S. Cus-
                                                                                 toms and Border Protection—Procurement, Construction, and Im-
                                                                                 provements’’.




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                                                                                   Language prohibiting the construction of physical barriers in cer-
                                                                                 tain areas.




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                                                                                    Language providing the authority to use certain funds for
                                                                                 COVID–19 testing and sheltering.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds for the 287(g) task force
                                                                                 model and for agreements with law enforcement agencies if there
                                                                                 is a determination they have violated the civil rights or liberties of
                                                                                 an individual who was subsequently the subject of 287(g) immigra-
                                                                                 tion enforcement activity, unless the Secretary determines the vio-
                                                                                 lation is not part of a pattern or practice or that remediation steps
                                                                                 have been taken.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds provided under the head-
                                                                                 ing ‘‘U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement—Operations and
                                                                                 Support’’ to contract for detention services if the facility receives
                                                                                 less than ‘‘adequate’’ ratings in two consecutive performance eval-
                                                                                 uations.
                                                                                    Language requiring ICE to provide statistics about its detention
                                                                                 population.
                                                                                    Language requiring ICE to provide information and statistics
                                                                                 about the 287(g) program.
                                                                                    Language related to information sharing between ICE and the
                                                                                 Office Refugee Resettlement (ORR) that prohibits ICE from using
                                                                                 information for removal purposes if it was provided by as part of
                                                                                 a process of sponsoring an unaccompanied alien child or reuniting
                                                                                 a child with a family member or if it is based on information gath-
                                                                                 ered in therapy sessions for child while in ORR.
                                                                                    Language ensuring aliens’ access to legal counsel and know your
                                                                                 rights presentations for specified legal proceedings and requiring
                                                                                 the Secretary and the Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
                                                                                 to certify that such requirements have been met.
                                                                                    Language that prohibits ICE from removing individuals with a
                                                                                 pending Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), U-visa, T-visa, or
                                                                                 juvenile special immigration visa application or a pending appeal
                                                                                 of a denial related to such visas.
                                                                                    Language requiring the Secretary to approve a risk classification
                                                                                 assessment process to determine whether a detained individual is
                                                                                 a flight risk or a threat to public safety or national security.
                                                                                    Language focusing Homeland Security Investigations activities
                                                                                 on functions that are not redundant to ICE’s civil immigration en-
                                                                                 forcement operations.
                                                                                    Language establishing that the allowance paid to detained indi-
                                                                                 viduals for work performed in detention facilities may not be less
                                                                                 than the local prevailing minimum wage.
                                                                                    Language clarifying that certain elected and appointed officials
                                                                                 are not exempt from federal passenger and baggage screening.
                                                                                    Language directing the deployment of explosives detection sys-
                                                                                 tems based on risk and other factors.
                                                                                    Language authorizing TSA to use funds from the Aviation Secu-
                                                                                 rity Capital Fund for the procurement and installation of explo-
                                                                                 sives detection systems or for other purposes authorized by law.
                                                                                    Language requiring a report from TSA on capital investments,
                                                                                 technology investment and integrated passenger screening tech-
                                                                                 nology.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting funds made available by this Act under the
                                                                                 heading ‘‘Coast Guard—Operations and Support’’ for recreational




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                                                                                 vessel expenses, except to the extent fees are collected from owners
                                                                                 of yachts and credited to this appropriation.




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                                                                                    Language allowing up to $10,000,000 to be reprogrammed to or
                                                                                 from Military Pay and Allowances within ‘‘Coast Guard—Oper-
                                                                                 ations and Support’’ and $10,000,000 between other categories in
                                                                                 ‘‘Coast Guard—Operations and Support’’.
                                                                                    Language requiring submission a future-years capital investment
                                                                                 plan.
                                                                                    Language allowing for allocation of enduring overseas mission
                                                                                 funds.
                                                                                    Language allowing for the use of the Coast Guard Housing Fund.
                                                                                    Language allowing the Secret Service to obligate funds in antici-
                                                                                 pation of reimbursement for personnel receiving training.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting funds made available to the Secret Service
                                                                                 for the protection of the head of a federal agency other than the
                                                                                 Secretary of Homeland Security, except when the Director has en-
                                                                                 tered into a reimbursable agreement for such protection services.
                                                                                    Language regarding the reprogramming of funds within ‘‘United
                                                                                 States Secret Service—Operations and Support’’.
                                                                                    Language allowing for funds made available for ‘‘United States
                                                                                 Secret Service—Operations and Support’’ to be available for travel
                                                                                 of employees on protective missions without regard to limitations
                                                                                 on such expenditures in this or any other Act after notification to
                                                                                 the Committees on Appropriations.
                                                                                    Language allowing for the use of funds for family reunification
                                                                                 purposes.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the collection of certain towing vessel fees.
                                                                                     TITLE III—PROTECTION, PREPAREDNESS, RESPONSE, AND
                                                                                                         RECOVERY
                                                                                          CYBERSECURITY AND INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY AGENCY
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for operations
                                                                                 and support, including funds for official reception and representa-
                                                                                 tion expenses. The Committee provides for two-year availability of
                                                                                 funds for certain activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-
                                                                                 ment, construction, and improvements. The Committee provides
                                                                                 three-year availability of funds for these purposes and withholds
                                                                                 funding pending submission of a plan.
                                                                                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for research
                                                                                 and development. The Committee provides two-year availability of
                                                                                 funds for these purposes.
                                                                                                  CYBERSECURITY RESPONSE AND RECOVERY FUND

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for cyber re-
                                                                                 sponse and recovery. The Committee makes funding available until
                                                                                 expended. The Committee provides direction on eligible expenses of
                                                                                 the funds; the conditions upon which funding may become avail-




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                                                                                 able; and that the funding is available in addition to any other
                                                                                 amounts for such purposes.




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                                                                                                   FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY
                                                                                                                  OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for operations
                                                                                 and support, including funds for official reception and representa-
                                                                                 tion expenses.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-
                                                                                 ment, construction, and improvements. The Committee provides
                                                                                 three- and five -year availability of funds for these purposes includ-
                                                                                 ing allowing for funds to be used to purchase land adjacent to the
                                                                                 Center for Domestic Preparedness.
                                                                                                                     FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for grants,
                                                                                 contracts, cooperative agreements, and other activities, including
                                                                                 for terrorism prevention; public transportation and railroad secu-
                                                                                 rity; port security; firefighter assistance; emergency management;
                                                                                 flood hazard mapping and risk analysis; emergency food and shel-
                                                                                 ter; regional catastrophic planning; rehabilitation of high hazard
                                                                                 dams; community project funding; education, training, exercises,
                                                                                 and technical assistance; and other programs. The Committee pro-
                                                                                 vides two-year availability of funds for certain purposes.
                                                                                                                    DISASTER RELIEF FUND

                                                                                   The Committee includes language making funds available until
                                                                                 expended for the Disaster Relief Fund.
                                                                                                             NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE FUND

                                                                                    The Committee includes language making funds available for
                                                                                 mission support associated with flood management and programs
                                                                                 and activities under the National Flood Insurance Fund, including
                                                                                 flood plain management and flood mapping. The Committee in-
                                                                                 cludes provisions making funds available for interest on Treasury
                                                                                 borrowings and limiting amounts available for operating expenses,
                                                                                 commissions and taxes of agents, and flood mitigation activities as-
                                                                                 sociated with the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee includes language permitting additional fees collected to be
                                                                                 credited as an offsetting collection and available for floodplain man-
                                                                                 agement; providing that not to exceed four percent of the total ap-
                                                                                 propriation is available for administrative cost; and making funds
                                                                                 available for the Flood Insurance Advocate.
                                                                                                                ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS

                                                                                   Language making ‘‘Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security
                                                                                 Agency—Operations and Support’’ funding available for a cyberse-
                                                                                 curity competition.
                                                                                   Language requiring reporting on unfunded CISA priorities.
                                                                                   Language requiring reporting of obligations under ‘‘Cybersecurity
                                                                                 and Infrastructure Security Agency—Cyber Response and Recovery
                                                                                 Fund’’.




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                                                                                   Language requiring a plan describing federal civilian department
                                                                                 and agency cybersecurity investment requirements.




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                                                                                   Language limiting expenses for the administration of grants.
                                                                                   Language specifying timeframes for certain grant applications
                                                                                 and awards.
                                                                                   Language requiring a five-day advance notification for certain
                                                                                 grant awards under ‘‘Federal Emergency Management Agency—
                                                                                 Federal Assistance’’.
                                                                                   Language authorizing the use of certain grant funds for the in-
                                                                                 stallation of communications towers.
                                                                                   Language requiring the submission of a monthly Disaster Relief
                                                                                 Fund report.
                                                                                   Language allowing the Administrator of FEMA to grant waivers
                                                                                 from specified requirements of section 34 of the Federal Fire Pre-
                                                                                 vention and Control Act of 1974
                                                                                   Language providing for amounts from the Disaster Relief Fund
                                                                                 to be available for the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Com-
                                                                                 munities grant program and to the OIG.
                                                                                   Language providing for the receipt and expenditure of fees col-
                                                                                 lected for the Radiological Emergency Preparedness Program, as
                                                                                 authorized by Public Law 105–276.
                                                                                   Language allowing the Administrator of FEMA to grant waivers
                                                                                 from specified requirements of section 33 of the Federal Fire Pre-
                                                                                 vention and Control Act of 1974.
                                                                                   Language adjusting the cost share for major disasters declared in
                                                                                 2020.
                                                                                   Language cancelling remaining balances of certain FEMA loans.
                                                                                      TITLE IV—RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TRAINING, AND
                                                                                                         SERVICES
                                                                                                   U.S. CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION SERVICES
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language making funds available for op-
                                                                                 erations and support for the E Verify program; application proc-
                                                                                 essing; the refugee program; and official reception and representa-
                                                                                 tion expenses. The Committee provides two-year availability of
                                                                                 funds for certain activities and includes language that funds are in
                                                                                 addition to fee funding that is available for the same purposes.
                                                                                                                    FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                   The Committee includes language making funds available for the
                                                                                 Citizenship and Integration Grant Program.
                                                                                                  FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTERS
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                   The Committee includes language making funds available for op-
                                                                                 erations and support, including for official reception and represen-
                                                                                 tation expenses and purchase of police-type vehicles. The Com-
                                                                                 mittee provides two-year availability of funds for certain activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-




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                                                                                 ment, construction, and improvements to include acquisition of nec-
                                                                                 essary additional real property and facilities, construction and on-




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                                                                                                                                127

                                                                                 going maintenance, facility improvements and related expenses
                                                                                 The Committee provides five-year availability of funds for these ac-
                                                                                 tivities.
                                                                                                      SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DIRECTORATE
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for operations
                                                                                 and support, including the purchase or lease of vehicles and official
                                                                                 reception and representation expenses. The Committee provides
                                                                                 two-year availability of funds for certain activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-
                                                                                 ment, construction, and improvements. The Committee provides
                                                                                 five-year availability of funds for these activities.
                                                                                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for research
                                                                                 and development. The Committee provides three-year availability
                                                                                 of funds for these activities.
                                                                                            COUNTERING WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION OFFICE
                                                                                                                 OPERATIONS AND SUPPORT

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for operations
                                                                                 and support, including official reception and representation ex-
                                                                                 penses. The Committee provides two-year availability of funds for
                                                                                 certain activities.
                                                                                              PROCUREMENT, CONSTRUCTION, AND IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for procure-
                                                                                 ment, construction, and improvements. The Committee provides
                                                                                 three-year availability of funds for these activities.
                                                                                                              RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                    The Committee includes language providing funds for research
                                                                                 and development. The Committee provides three-year availability
                                                                                 of funds for these activities.
                                                                                                                    FEDERAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                                   The Committee includes language providing funds for federal as-
                                                                                 sistance through grants, contracts, cooperative agreements, and
                                                                                 other activities. The Committee provides three-year availability of
                                                                                 funds for these activities.
                                                                                                               ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
                                                                                    Language allowing USCIS to acquire, operate, equip, and dispose
                                                                                 of up to five vehicles under certain scenarios.
                                                                                    Language limiting the use of A-76 competitions by USCIS.
                                                                                    Language requiring USCIS to provide data about its credible and




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                                                                                 reasonable fear processes.
                                                                                    Language related to the collection and use of biometrics.




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                                                                                    Language authorizing FLETC to distribute funds to federal law
                                                                                 enforcement agencies for incurred training expenses.
                                                                                    Language directing the FLETC Accreditation Board to lead the
                                                                                 federal law enforcement training accreditation process for meas-
                                                                                 uring and assessing federal law enforcement training programs, fa-
                                                                                 cilities, and instructors.
                                                                                    Language allowing for the acceptance of funding transfers from
                                                                                 other government agencies for the construction of special use facili-
                                                                                 ties.
                                                                                    Language classifying FLETC instructor staff as inherently gov-
                                                                                 ernmental for purposes of the Federal Activities Inventory Reform
                                                                                 Act of 1998.
                                                                                    Language permitting certain unused visas from fiscal years 2020
                                                                                 and 2021 to remain available in fiscal year 2022 and beyond.
                                                                                    Language permitting the issuance of diversity visas to certain
                                                                                 immigrants.
                                                                                    Language making available additional H–2B visas.
                                                                                    Language making available H–2A visas for certain agricultural
                                                                                 jobs.
                                                                                                        TITLE V—GENERAL PROVISIONS
                                                                                    Language limiting the availability of appropriations to one year
                                                                                 unless otherwise expressly provided.
                                                                                    Language providing authority to merge unexpended balances of
                                                                                 prior year appropriations with new appropriations accounts for the
                                                                                 same purpose.
                                                                                    Language limiting the authority to reprogram funds within an
                                                                                 appropriation above a specified threshold unless the Committees
                                                                                 are notified in advance and language authorizing limited transfers
                                                                                 of funds among appropriations accounts.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting funds appropriated or otherwise made
                                                                                 available to the Department to make payments to the Working
                                                                                 Capital Fund (WCF), except for activities and amounts allowed in
                                                                                 the President’s budget request; making funds provided to the WCF
                                                                                 available until expended; restricting the Department from charging
                                                                                 components for services not directly provided through the WCF, or
                                                                                 for the purposes intended by the contributing component; requiring
                                                                                 funds paid by components in advance or for reimbursement to re-
                                                                                 flect the full cost of each service; requiring the submission of a noti-
                                                                                 fication prior to adding a new activity to the fund detailing the
                                                                                 source of funds by account, program, project, and activity level; re-
                                                                                 quiring the submission of a notification prior to eliminating an ex-
                                                                                 isting activity from the fund; and requiring the Department to sub-
                                                                                 mit quarterly WCF execution reports to the Committees that in-
                                                                                 clude activity-level detail.
                                                                                    Language providing authority regarding the availability and uses
                                                                                 for prior year balances for O&S accounts.
                                                                                    Language deeming intelligence activities to be specifically au-
                                                                                 thorized during the budget year until the enactment of an Act au-
                                                                                 thorizing intelligence activities for that year.
                                                                                    Language requiring a specified notification to the Committees at
                                                                                 least three days before DHS executes or announces grant alloca-
                                                                                 tions; grant awards; contract awards, including contracts covered




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                                                                                 by the Federal Acquisition Regulation; other transaction agree-
                                                                                 ments; letters of intent; a task or delivery order on multiple award




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                                                                                 contracts totaling $1,000,000 or more; a task or delivery order
                                                                                 greater than $10,000,000 from multi-year funds; or sole-source
                                                                                 grant awards.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting all agencies from purchasing, constructing,
                                                                                 or leasing additional facilities for federal law enforcement training
                                                                                 without advance notification to the Committees.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds for any construction, re-
                                                                                 pair, alteration, or acquisition project for which a prospectus, if re-
                                                                                 quired under chapter 33 of title 40, United States Code, has not
                                                                                 been approved.
                                                                                    Language continuing by reference prior-year statutory provisions
                                                                                 related to a contracting officer’s technical representative training,
                                                                                 sensitive security information, and the use of funds in conformance
                                                                                 with section 303 of the Energy Policy Act of 1992.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds in contravention of the
                                                                                 Buy American Act.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds to amend the oath of alle-
                                                                                 giance required by section 337 of the Immigration and Nationality
                                                                                 Act.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting DHS from using funds to carry out reorga-
                                                                                 nization authority, with exception.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds for planning, testing, pilot-
                                                                                 ing, or developing a national identification card.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting any official required by this Act to provide
                                                                                 a report or make a certification to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                                 tions from delegating such authority unless expressly authorized to
                                                                                 do so in this Act.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting funds in this Act from being used for first-
                                                                                 class travel.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds appropriated or otherwise
                                                                                 made available in this Act to pay award or incentive fees for con-
                                                                                 tractors with a below satisfactory performance or a performance
                                                                                 that fails to meet the basic requirements of the contract.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds to enter into a federal con-
                                                                                 tract unless the contract meets the requirements of the Federal
                                                                                 Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 or chapter 137
                                                                                 of title 10 U.S.C., and the Federal Acquisition Regulation, unless
                                                                                 the contract is otherwise authorized by statute without regard to
                                                                                 this section.
                                                                                    Language requiring that DHS computer systems block electronic
                                                                                 access to pornography, except for law enforcement purposes.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds by federal law enforce-
                                                                                 ment personnel to transfer operable firearms to certain individuals
                                                                                 except under certain conditions.
                                                                                    Language restricting funds for travel and requiring reporting re-
                                                                                 lated to conferences occurring outside of the United States.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting funds to reimburse any federal department
                                                                                 or agency for its participation in a National Special Security Event.
                                                                                    Language requiring a notification, including justification mate-
                                                                                 rials, prior to implementing any structural pay reform that affects
                                                                                 more than 100 full-time positions or costs more than $5,000,000.
                                                                                    Language directing the Department to post on a public website
                                                                                 reports required by the Committees on Appropriations unless pub-




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                                                                                 lic posting compromises homeland or national security or contains
                                                                                 proprietary information.




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                                                                                    Language authorizing minor procurement, construction, and im-
                                                                                 provements using Operations and Support appropriations, as speci-
                                                                                 fied.
                                                                                    Language authorizing DHS to use existing discretionary appro-
                                                                                 priations for the primary and secondary schooling expense of eligi-
                                                                                 ble dependents in areas and territories that meet certain criteria.
                                                                                    Language continuing the availability of other transaction author-
                                                                                 ity.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds to limit access to detention
                                                                                 facilities by members of Congress and their designated staff.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds to use restraints on preg-
                                                                                 nant detainees in DHS custody except in certain circumstances.
                                                                                    Language prohibiting the use of funds for the destruction of
                                                                                 records related to detainees in custody and requires that such
                                                                                 records be provided to detainees, as specified.
                                                                                    Language continuing by reference and modifying a prohibition on
                                                                                 the use of funds for a Principal Federal Official during a declared
                                                                                 disaster or emergency under the Stafford Act, with certain excep-
                                                                                 tions.
                                                                                    Language related to requests for law enforcement support.
                                                                                    Language protecting against the denial of immigration benefits
                                                                                 solely based on grounds related to cannabis.
                                                                                    Language providing funds for construction and modernization of
                                                                                 land ports of entry.
                                                                                    Language rescinding unobligated balances from specified sources.
                                                                                                     APPROPRIATIONS NOT AUTHORIZED BY LAW

                                                                                   Pursuant to clause 3(f)(1) of rule XIII of the House of Represent-
                                                                                 atives, the following table lists the appropriations in the accom-
                                                                                 panying bill that are not authorized by law:




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                                                                                                                                           FY 2022 Schedule of Unauthorized Appropriations
                                                                                                                                                          [Gross Discretionary—Dollars in thousands]

                                                                                                                                                                                              Last Year of                              Appropriation in Last Year of    Appropriations in this
                                                                                                 Agency/Program                                                                                               Authorized Level
                                                                                                                                                                                              Authorization                                     Authorization                     bill
Jkt 045101


                             Customs and Border Protection, Operations and Support .................................................................................                                 1 2004              2 $3,083,259                    3 $4,396,750         4 $13,562,809

                             Customs and Border Protection, International Cargo Screening .......................................................................                                    5 2010                 153,300                            162,000           6 3,482,925

                             Customs and Border Protection, Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C TPAT) ..............................                                                7 2010/2012            75,600/21,000                   8 62,612/44,979            9 3,329,836
PO 00000
                             Customs and Border Protection, Automated Targeting Systems .......................................................................                                     10 2010                  37,485                           34,560              11 273,932

                             Customs and Border Protection, Automated Commercial Environment .............................................................                                          12 2018                 153,736                               N/A             13 299,746

                             Customs and Border Protection, Air and Marine Interdiction, Operations, Maintenance, and Procurement ...                                                               14 2004                 175,000                          240,200              15 327,464

                             Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Operations and Support ....................................................................                                      16 2003/     4,131,811/1,399,592               18 3,032,094/19 N/A           20 7,820,275
Frm 00131                                                                                                                                                                                           17 2004

                             Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ...............................                                                       16 2003                       N/A                          693,969                 51,700
                             Transportation Security Administration, Operations and Support .....................................................................                                   21 2020                 7,888,494                              N/A          22 8,072,443

                             Transportation Security Administration, EDS/ETD Systems ................................................................................                               23 2007                   400,000                          110,100            24 137,492

Fmt 6659                     Transportation Security Administration, Surface Transportation Security, National Explosives Detection Ca-
                                nine Team Program ........................................................................................................................................          25 2020               Such sums                            169,513               170,186
                             Transportation Security Administration, Transportation Threat Assessment and Credentialing .......................                                                     26 2005               Such sums                         27 115,000            28 123,606

                             Transportation Security Administration, Federal Air Marshal Service ...............................................................                                    29 2007                   83,000                           764,643            30 754,069      131
                             Transportation Security Administration Law Enforcement Officer Reimbursement Program ............................                                                      31 2020                   55,000                            46,392                46,392
Sfmt 6602                    United States Coast Guard, Operations and Support ........................................................................................                             32 2021            8,396,169,475                         8,485,146             9,144.070
                             United States Coast Guard, Procurement, Construction, and Improvements ....................................................                                            32 2021                3,312,114                         2,264,041             1,817,100
                             United States Coast Guard, Research and Development ..................................................................................                                 32 2021                   14,000                            10,276                12,476
                             Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, Operations and Support .....................................................                                         33 2012               Such sums                         34 888,243          35 2,336,500

                             FEMA, Salaries and Expenses .............................................................................................................................              36 2010                  375,342                           797,650          37 1,262,966

                             FEMA, Integrated Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS) ............................................................................                                  38 2018               Such sums                                N/A                11,670
                             FEMA, State and Local Programs
                                   Port Security Grants ...................................................................................................................................         39 2013                   400,000                          250,000               110,000
                                   Public Transportation Security Grants .......................................................................................................                    40 2011                 1,108,000                          250,000               110,000
                                         Amtrak Security .................................................................................................................................          41 2011                   175,000                           20,000                10,000
E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX

                                         Over the Road Bus Security .............................................................................................................                   42 2011                    25,000                            5,000                 3,000
                                   National Domestic Preparedness Consortium ...........................................................................................                            43 2011                    25,500                              N/A               101,000
                             Center for Domestic Preparedness .....................................................................................................................                 46 2011                    66,000                              N/A                67,538
HR087                        FEMA, Urban Search and Rescue Response System ..........................................................................................                               44 2008                    45,000                           36,700                37,832
                             FEMA, Emergency Management Performance Grants .........................................................................................                                45 2022                   950,000                          355,000               365,000
                             FEMA, Emergency Food and Shelter ...................................................................................................................                   46 1994                   188,000                              N/A               140,000
                                1 P.L. 107–210, Sec. 311
                                2 P.L. 107–210 authorized what was formerly U. S. Customs Service (does not include Border Patrol).
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                               3 U.S. Customs Service operations only (does not include Border Patrol).
                               4 Funding recommended for fiscal year 2022 is for the U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Operations and Support appropriation. This is not a true comparison to the legacy ‘‘Salaries and Expenses’’ appropriation.
                                5 P.L. 109–347, Sec. 205(m)
                                6 Funding recommended for fiscal year 2022 is for the ‘‘Domestic Operations’’ and ‘‘International Operations’’ sub-PPAs within the ‘‘Trade and Travel Operations’’ PPA. This is not a true comparison to the legacy ‘‘International Cargo
                             Screening’’ PPA.
                                7 P.L. 109–347, Sec. 223(a) authorized operations for fiscal year 2010 and personnel through fiscal year 2012.
Jkt 045101
                                8 Funding provided for fiscal year 2010 and for fiscal year 2012 include personnel and operations.
                                9 This is not a true comparison to the legacy ‘‘Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C–TPAT)’’ PPA. These funds have been realigned to the ‘‘Domestic Operations’’ sub-PPA within the ‘‘Trade and Travel Operations’’ PPA.
                                10 P.L. 109–347, Sec. 203(g)
                                11 This is not a true comparison to the legacy ‘‘Automated Targeting Systems’’ PPA. These funds have been realigned to the ‘‘Targeting Operations’’ sub-PPA within the ‘‘Trade and Travel Operations’’ PPA.
PO 00000                        12 P.L. 114–125, Sec. 106 requires that funding shall not be less than this amount.
                                13 This is not a true comparison to the legacy ‘‘Automated Commercial Environment’’ PPA; however, the preponderance of these funds were realigned into the ‘‘Office of Trade’’ sub-PPA within the ‘‘Trade and Travel Operations’’ PPA.
                                14 P.L. 107–210, Sec. 311
                                15 These funds have been realigned to the ‘‘Air and Marine Operations’’ sub-PPA that exists both within the ‘‘Integrated Operations’’ PPAs.
                                16 Immigration and Naturalization Service—some investigations, and detention and removals only, P.L. 107–273, Sec. 102(12)
                                17 Customs Service noncommercial operations, P.L. 107–210, Sec. 311(a) (19 U.S.C. 2075(b)(1))
                                18 Includes $2,862,094,000 from fiscal year 2003 Immigration and Naturalization Service—Salaries and Expenses, P.L. 108–7, and $170,000,000 included in the fiscal year 2003 Wartime Supplemental Appropriations Act, P.L. 108–11.
Frm 00132
                                19 There was no fiscal year 2004 appropriation for the U.S. Customs Service.
                                20 Funding recommended for fiscal year 2022 is for U. S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Operations and Support. This is not a true comparison to the legacy ‘‘Salaries and Expenses’’ appropriation.
                                21 P.L. 115–254 Sec. 1903 Reauthorized TSA Activities for ‘‘salaries, operations and maintenance’’, but did not specifically authorize the current account structure. construction and improvements.
                                22 Recommended funding is the total for TSA ‘‘Operations and Support’’ appropriation.
Fmt 6659                        23 P.L. 108–458, Sec. 4019
                                24 These funds have been realigned to the ‘‘Aviation Screening Infrastructure’’ PPA within the ‘‘Procurement, Construction, and Improvements’’ appropriation and to the ‘‘Research and Development’’ appropriation.
                                25 P.L. 115–254, Sec. 1971
                                26 P.L. 107–71, Sec. 101
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       132
                                27 Includes the Maritime and Land Security PPA and Credentialing Activities PPA.
Sfmt 6602                       28 Funding recommended for fiscal year 2022 is for the ‘‘Other Operations and Enforcement, Vetting Programs’’ and ‘‘Other Operations and Enforcement, Intelligence and TSOC’’ sub-PPAs within the ‘‘Operations and Support’’ appropriation,
                             and the ‘‘Infrastructure for Other Operations, Vetting Programs’’ sub-PPA within the Procurement, Construction, and Improvements appropriation.
                                29 P.L. 108–458, Sec. 4016
                                30 Funding for the Federal Air Marshals Service is in the ‘‘Other Operations and Enforcement, In-Flight Security’’ sub-PPA. The recommended funding level is for that sub-PPA.
                                31 P.L. 115–254, Sec 1935
                                32 P.L. 16–283, Sec 8001, Sec. 202
                                33 Critical infrastructure protection, cybersecurity, and other related programs, P.L. 110–53, Sec. 541 (note, the ‘‘National Protection and Programs Directorate’’ is now known as the ‘‘Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency’’, as au-
                             thorized in P.L. 115–278, Sec. 2 (6 U.S.C. 651 et. seq.)).
                                34 Infrastructure Protection and Information Security activities in P.L. 112–74.
                                35 Represents funding that would traditionally be categorized as defense that is recommended for the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
                                36 P.L. 109–295, Sec. 699
                                37 Funding recommended for fiscal year 2022 is for Federal Emergency Management Agency, Operations and Support. This is not a true comparison to the legacy ‘‘Salaries and Expenses’’ appropriation.
E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX

                                38 P.L. 114–143, Sec. 2(c)
                                39 P.L. 109–347, Sec. 112
                                40 P.L. 110–53
                                41 P.L. 110–53, Sec. 1514(d)
HR087
                                42 6 U.S.C. 1182
                                43 P.L. 110–53, Sec. 1204, 6 U.S.C 762
                                44 P.L. 109–295, Sec. 634 , 6 U.S.C. 722
                                45 P.L. 110–53, Sec. 201, 6 U.S.C. 763
                                46 P.L. 102–550, Sec. 1431
                                                                                                                                                                      133
                                                                                                                                    COMPARISON WITH BUDGET RF"80LUTION
                                                                                    Section 308(aX1 XA) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 requires the report accompanying a bill providing new budget authority to contain a
                                                                                 statement comparing the levels in the bill to the suballocations submitted under section 302(b) of the Act for the most recently agreed to concurrent
                                                                                 resolution on the budget for the applicable fiscal year.

                                                                                                                                                              [In millions of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                     302 (b) Allocation                                       This Bill

                                                                                                                                                                              Budget                                                   Budget
                                                                                                                                                                             Authority                   Outlays                      Authority             Outlays

                                                                                 Comparison of amounts in the bill with Committee allocations to its
                                                                                   subcommittees: Subcommittee on Homeland Security

                                                                                            Discretionary_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __                                                52,811                     70,000                        71,610 11            71,444
                                                                                             Mandatory                                                                            1,964                      1,955                         1,964 11             1,955
                                                                                     1/ Includes outlays from prior-year budget authority.

                                                                                  NOTE.--Consistent with the funding recommended in the bill for disaster relief, in accordance with the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, and section l(g) of House Resolution
                                                                                 467 of the 117th Congress, and after the bill is reported to the House, the Chainnan of the Committee on the Budget will provide a revised section 302(a) allocation reflecting an
                                                                                 addit1onal $18,799 million in discretionary budget authority and $595 million in associated outlays for amounts provided for disaster re!ie[ That new allocation will eliminate the
                                                                                 technical difference prior to floor consideration.


                                                                                                                                            Five-Year Outlay Projections
                                                                                   In compliance with section 308(a)(l)(B) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, the following table contains five~year projections associated
                                                                                 with the budget authority provided in the accompanying bill.

                                                                                                                                                              [In millions of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Outlays
                                                                                 Projection of outlays associated with the recommendation:
                                                                                         202,___ _ _ __                                                                                                                                              11       38,168
                                                                                         2023 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ll,363
                                                                                         2024 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               7,202
                                                                                             2025 ...................... - - - - - - - - - - -                                                                                                                 3,384
                                                                                            2026 and future year                                                                                                                                               7,050
                                                                                     I/ Excludes outlays from prior-year budget authority



                                                                                                                                Financial Assistance to State and Local Governments
                                                                                    In accordance with section 308(a)(l)(C) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, the Congressional Budget Office has provided the following
                                                                                 estimates of new budget authority and outlays provided by the accompanying bill for financial assistance to State and local governments.

                                                                                                                                                              [In millions of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Budget
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Authority            Outlays
                                                                                      Financial assistance to State and local governments for 2022.,                                                                                     12,882       11          454

                                                                                     l/ Excludes outlays from priorwyear budget authority




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                                                                                                                                134

                                                                                                                   PROGRAM DUPLICATION

                                                                                   Pursuant to clause 3(c)(5) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House
                                                                                 of Representatives, no provision of this bill establishes or reauthor-
                                                                                 izes a program of the Federal Government known to be duplicative
                                                                                 of another federal program, a program that was included in any re-
                                                                                 port from the Government Accountability Office to Congress pursu-
                                                                                 ant to section 21 of Public Law 111–139, or a program identified
                                                                                 in the most recent Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance.
                                                                                                                   COMMITTEE HEARINGS

                                                                                   For the purposes of clause 3(c)(6) of rule XIII of the 117th Con-
                                                                                 gress—
                                                                                   The following hearings were used to develop or consider the De-
                                                                                 partment of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2022:
                                                                                   The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on May 20, 2021, entitled ‘‘Department of Homeland Security
                                                                                 Resource Management and Operational Priorities.’’ The Sub-
                                                                                 committee received testimony from:
                                                                                   The Honorable Alejandro Mayorkas, Secretary, Department of
                                                                                 Homeland Security.
                                                                                   The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on May 20, 2021, entitled ‘‘Member Day.’’ The Subcommittee
                                                                                 received testimony from:
                                                                                   The Honorable Jeff Van Drew, Member of Congress.
                                                                                   The Honorable Pat Fallon, Member of Congress.
                                                                                   The Honorable Sheila Jackson Lee, Member of Congress.
                                                                                   The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on May 19, 2021, entitled ‘‘U.S. Customs and Border Protection
                                                                                 Resource Management and Operational Priorities.’’ The Sub-
                                                                                 committee received testimony from:
                                                                                   Troy Miller, Senior Official Performing the Duties of the Com-
                                                                                 missioner, U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
                                                                                   The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on May 13, 2021, entitled ‘‘U.S. Immigration and Customs En-
                                                                                 forcement Resource Management and Operational Priorities.’’ The
                                                                                 Subcommittee received testimony from:
                                                                                   Tae D. Johnson, Acting Director, U.S. Immigration and Customs
                                                                                 Enforcement.
                                                                                   The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on May 6, 2021, entitled ‘‘United States Secret Service.’’ The
                                                                                 Subcommittee received testimony from:
                                                                                   James Murray, Director, United States Secret Service.
                                                                                   The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on May 5, 2021, entitled ‘‘TSA: Pandemic and Post-Pandemic
                                                                                 Implications for Budget and Operations.’’ The Subcommittee re-
                                                                                 ceived testimony from:
                                                                                   Darby Lajoye, Senior Official Performing the Duties of Adminis-
                                                                                 trator, Transportation Security Administration.
                                                                                   The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on April 28, 2021, entitled ‘‘Coast Guard Readiness.’’ The Sub-
                                                                                 committee received testimony from:




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                                                                                   Admiral Karl L. Schultz, Commandant of the United States
                                                                                 Coast Guard.




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                                                                                                                                135

                                                                                    The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on March 24, 2021, entitled ‘‘Targeted Violence and Terrorism
                                                                                 Prevention.’’ The Subcommittee received testimony from:
                                                                                    John Cohen, Assistant Secretary for Counterterrorism and
                                                                                 Emerging Threats, Department of Homeland Security.
                                                                                    John Picarelli, Director of the Office of Targeted Violence and
                                                                                 Terrorism Prevention, Department of Homeland Security.
                                                                                    Richard Aborn, President, Citizens Crime Commission of New
                                                                                 York City.
                                                                                    Tyler Cote, Director and Co-Founder, Operation250.
                                                                                    Sammy Rangel, Executive Director and Co-Founder, Life After
                                                                                 Hate.
                                                                                    The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on March 17, 2021, entitled ‘‘DHS Management Challenges.’’
                                                                                 The Subcommittee received testimony from:
                                                                                    Michael Chertoff, Former Secretary, Department of Homeland
                                                                                 Security.
                                                                                    Jeh Johnson, Former Secretary, Department of Homeland Secu-
                                                                                 rity.
                                                                                    The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on March 16, 2021, entitled ‘‘The Role of FEMA and Emergency
                                                                                 Management in COVID–19 Response.’’ The Subcommittee received
                                                                                 testimony from:
                                                                                    Bob Fenton, Senior Official Performing the Duties of FEMA Ad-
                                                                                 ministrator, Federal Emergency Management Agency.
                                                                                    Curtis Brown, State Coordinator and Co-Founder, Virginia De-
                                                                                 partment of Emergency Management and Institute for Diversity
                                                                                 and Inclusion in Emergency Management.
                                                                                    Mark Ghilarducci, Director, California Governor’s Office of Emer-
                                                                                 gency Services.
                                                                                    Kevin McGowan, Director, Los Angeles County Office of Emer-
                                                                                 gency Management.
                                                                                    Patrick Sheehan, Director, Tennessee Emergency Management
                                                                                 Agency.
                                                                                    The Subcommittee on Homeland Security held an oversight hear-
                                                                                 ing on March 10, 2021, entitled ‘‘Modernizing the Federal Civilian
                                                                                 Approach to Cybersecurity.’’ The Subcommittee received testimony
                                                                                 from:
                                                                                    Brandon Wales, Acting Director, Cybersecurity and Infrastruc-
                                                                                 ture Security Agency.
                                                                                    Eric Goldstein, Executive Assistant Director, Cybersecurity Divi-
                                                                                 sion, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
                                                                                                         DETAILED EXPLANATIONS IN REPORT

                                                                                   The following table contains detailed funding recommendations
                                                                                 at the program, project, and activity (PPA) level.




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                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                               FY 2021          FY 2022                      Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                               Enacted          Request          Bill         Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                                       DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                                              TITLE I · DEPARTMENTAL MANAGEMENT, OPERATIONS,


Frm 00136
                                                        INTELLIGENCE, & OVERSIGHT
                                             Office of the Secretary and Executive Management
                                          Operations and Support:

Fmt 6659
                                           Management and Oversight ........................... .              54,932           75,650        75,650         +20,718
                                           Office of Strategy, Policy and Plans ......... , ..... .            50,939           68,341        73,041         +22, 102        +4,700
                                           Operations and Engagement. .................. ,,, .... .            74,948           80,756        84,462          +9,514         +3,706
                                                                                                        ----~---------- ---------~-----   -••••••••••• •••-••••••-•-• w------•-----~
                                                    Subtotal, Operations and Support ........... .             180,819         224,747       233,153         +52,334         +8,406    136
Sfmt 6602
                                          Federal Assistance:
                                            Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans:
                                                Targeted Violence and Terrorism Prevention
                                                  Grants ........ , , ............................. .          20,000           20,000         20,000




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                            Operations and Engagement:
                                               ATD Case Management Pilot Grant Program ........ .               5,000            5,000        15,000         +10,000        +10,000
                                                    Subtotal, Federal Assistance ............... .             25,000           25,000         35,000        +10,000        +10,000




HR087




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                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                             FY 2021        FY 2022                     Bill vs.     Bill vs.
                                                                                                             Enacted        Request            Bil 1     Enacted      Request


PO 00000                                        FEMA Assistance Grants (transfer out) .......... .         (-25, 000)     (-25,000)       (-35,000)     (-10 ,000)   (-10,000)
                                                     Total, Office of the Secretary and Executive


Frm 00137
                                                       Management ............................... .        205,819         249,747         268,153      +62,334      +18,406
                                                     (transfer out) ............................. .        -25,000         -25,000         -35,000      -10, 000     -10,000
                                                Total Gross, Office of the Secretary and
                                                  Executive Management ........................ .          180,819         224,747         233,153      +52,334       +8,406

Fmt 6659
                                                           Management Directorate
                                          Operations and Support:
                                             Immediate Office of the Under Secretary for                                                                                         137
Sfmt 6602
                                                Management ..................................... .           4,536           4,582           4,582          +46
                                             Office of the Chief Readiness Support Officer .... .          179,036         293,137         293,137     +114,101
                                             Office of the Chief Human Capital Officer ........ .          129,198         136,911         136,911       +7,713
                                             Office of the Chief Security Officer ............. .          134,752         153,726         153,726      +18,974
                                             Office of the Chief Procurement Officer .......... .          106,554          93,945          93,945      -12,609




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                             Office of the Chief Financial Officer ............ .           89,101         102,932         102,932      +13,831
                                             Office of the Chief Information Officer .......... .          501,424         645,909         645,909     +144,485
                                             Office of Program Accountability and Risk
                                                Management ................ , . , .................. .                      16,174          16,174      +16,174
                                             Office of Biometric Identity Management:
                                                Identity and Screening Program Operations ...... .          76,500         206,237         206,237     +129,737
                                                !DENT/Homeland Advanced Recognition Technology             177,061                                     -177 ,061
                                                     Subtotal, Operations and Support ........... .      1,398,162       1,653,553       1,653,553      +255,391
HR087
                                                         (Defense) .............................. .                         (9,000)         (9,000)      (+9,000)
                                                         ( Nondefense) ........................... .     (1,398,162)    (1,644,553)     (1,644,553)    (+246,391)




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                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                            FY 2021           FY 2022                                Bill vs.     Bi 11 VS.
                                                                                                            Enacted           Request                     Bill        Enacted      Request


PO 00000
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:
                                              Construction and Facility Improvements ........... .         55,184           209,700              379,700            +324,516     +170, 000


Frm 00138
                                              Mission Support Assets and Infrastructure ........ .        129,941           140,719              111,164             -18, 777     -29,555
                                              !DENT/Homeland Advanced Recognition Technology ..            29,670            45,952               20,952              -8,718      -25,000
                                                  Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                    Improvements ............................... .        214,795           396,371              511,816            +297,021     +115,445

Fmt 6659
                                          Federal Protective Service:
                                            FPS Operations
                                                Operat, ng Expenses ............................. .       387,500           393,333              393,333              +5,833
                                                                                                                                                                                              138
Sfmt 6602
                                            Countermeasures
                                                Protective Security Officers ................... .      1,177,100        1,234,696           1,234,696               +57,596
                                                Technical Countermeasures ...................... .         24,148           25,355              25,355                +1,207
                                            Unallocated reduction based on CBO estimate of
                                              receipts ......................................... .                          -28,384              -28,384              -28,384




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                                                                                         ~---- .. - .....    ....................
                                                    Subtotal, Federal Protective Service (Gross)        1,588,748        1,625,000           1,625,000               +36,252
                                            Offsetting Collections ............................. .     -1,588,748       -1,625,000          -1,625,000                -36,252
                                                Subtotal, Federal Protective Service (Net) ..... .
                                                Total, Management Directorate .................. .       1,612,957        2,049,924           2,165,369              +552,412     +115,445
                                                    (Discretionary Appropriations) ............. .      (3,201,705)      (3,674,924)         (3,790,369)            (+588,664)   (+115,445)
HR087
                                                    (Offsetting Collections) ................... .    ( -1 , 588,748)   (-1,625,000)        (-1,625,000)             (-36,252)




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                                                                            AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                  (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                            FY 2021        FY 2022                    Bill vs.     Bi 11 vs.
                                                                                                            Enacted        Request            Bill     Enacted      Request


PO 00000
                                            Intelligence, Analysis, and Operations Coordination

                                          Operations and Support                                           298,500        320,620         320,620     +22, 120


Frm 00139
                                                        Office of Inspector General
                                          Operations and Support ............................... .         190,186        205,359         205,359     +15, 173


Fmt 6659
                                                Total, Title I, Departmental Management,
                                                  Operations, Intelligence, and Oversight ...... .        2,307,462      2,825,650      2,959,501     +652,039     +133,851
                                                    (Di scret, onary Appropriations) ............. .     (3,896,210)    (4,450,650)    (4,584,501)   (+688,291)   (+133,851)
                                                       (Defense) ................................ .                         (9,000)        (9,000)     (+9,000)                139
Sfmt 6602
                                                       (Non-Defense) ................. ,,, .... ,.,.,    (3,896,210)    (4,441,650)    (4,575,501)   (+679,291)   (+133,851)
                                                    (Offsetting Collections), .................. .      (-1,588,748)   (-1,625,000)   (-1,625,000)    (-36,252)
                                                (Transfer out) ................................. .         (-25,000)      (-25,000)      (-35,000)    (-10,000)    (-10,000)




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                           TITLE II - SECURITY, ENFORCEMENT, AND INVESTIGATIONS
                                                    U.S. Customs and Border Protection
                                          Operations and Support:
                                           Border Security Operations
                                             U.S. Border Patrol
HR087
                                                  Operations ................................... .       4,090,553      4,428,901       4,436,401    +345,848       +7,500
                                                  Assets and Support ........................... .         716,734        669,752         695,752     -20,982      +26,000




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                                                                       COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                         AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                               (Amounts in thousands)

                                                                                                        FY 2021         FY 2022                    Bill vs.   Bi11 vs.
                                                                                                        Enacted         Request            Bill     Enacted    Request


PO 00000
                                            Office of Training and Development ............... .       62,146           69,225          69,225      +7,079



Frm 00140
                                                Subtotal, Border and Security Operations ..... .    4,869,433        5,167,878       5,201,378    +331,945    +33,500
                                          Trade and Travel Operations:
                                            Office of Field Operations
                                                Domestic Operations ........................ .      3,198,271        3,329,836       3,329,836    +131 ,565

Fmt 6659
                                                International Operations ..................... .      148,389          153,089         153,089      +4,700
                                                Targeting Operati ans ......................... .     257,648          273,932         273,932     +16,284
                                                Assets and Support ........................... .    1,009,916        1,017,029       1,027,029     +17,113    +10,000
                                            Office of Trade .................................. .      289,387          289,746         299,746     +10,359    +10,000    140
Sfmt 6602
                                            Office of Training and Development ............... .       65,445           71,023          71,023      +5,578
                                                                                                     ---------       ---------       ---------
                                                Subtotal, Trade and Travel Operations ........ .    4,969,056        5, 134,655      5, 154,655   +185,599    +20,000
                                          Integrated Operations:




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                            Air and Marine Operations
                                                Operations ................................... .      317,965          327,464         327,464      +9,499
                                                Assets and Support ........................... .      565,554          564,886         564,886        -668
                                                Air and Marine Operations Center ............. .       40,789           38,820          38,820      -1,969
                                            Office of International Affairs .................. .       43,099           45,668          45,668      +2,569
                                            Office of Intelligence .......................... ..       62,447           66,937          66,937      +4,490
                                            Office of Training and Development ............... .        9,210           12,523          12,523      +3,313
                                            Operations Support ............................... .      152,333          144,261         148,261      -4,072     +4,000
HR087                                           Subtotal, Integrated Operations .............. .    1,191,397        1,200,559       1,204,559     +13,162     +4,000




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VerDate Sep 11 2014




06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUOGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bi 11 vs.      Bi 11 vs.
                                                                                                                Enacted         Request             Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                            Mission Support:
                                             Enterprise Services .............................. .            1,472,264       1,431,212        1,509,712        +37,448        +78,500


Frm 00141
                                                  (Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund) .............. .              (3,274)         (3,274)          (3,274)
                                              Office of Professional Responsibility ............ .             212,693         291,380          291,380        +78,687
                                              Executive Leadership and Oversight ............... .             194,080         201,125          201,125         +7,045
                                                                                                         --------------- -------~------- --------------- -------------- --------------
Fmt 6659
                                                  Subtotal, Mission Support .................... .            1,879,037       1,923,717       2,002,217       +123,180        +78,500
                                                                                                         --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                  Subtotal , Operations and Support ............. .         12,908,923      13,426,809       13,562,809       +653,886       +136,000
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:                                                                                                    141
Sfmt 6602
                                              Border Security Assets and Infrastructure ........ .           1,513,000           54,315         111,815     -1,401,185        +57,500
                                              Trade and Travel Assets and Infrastructure ....... .              22,530           44,653          94,653        +72, 123       +50,000
                                              Integrated Operations Assets and Infrastructure
                                                  Airframes and Sensors ........................ .             119,076           41,977          24,477        -94,599        -17,500




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                              Construction and Facility Improvements ........... .             142,399         757,225           72,225        -70,174       -685,000
                                              Mission Support Assets and Infrastructure ........ .              42,629          27,610           30,610        -12,019         +3,000
                                                Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                  Improvements .................... , .... ,,, .. ,,,.       1,839,634          925,780         333,780     -1,505,854       -592,000
                                          CBP Services at User Fee Facilities (Small Airport)
                                            (Permanent Indefinite Discretionary) ............... .               9,000            9,000           9,000

HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                FY 2021          FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bi 11 vs.
                                                                                                                Enacted          Request            Bill         Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                          Global Entry Program (international Registered
                                            Traveler (Permanent Indefinite Discretionary) ...... .              199,939         167,000         167,000         -32,939
                                              Offsetting Collections ...... ,, ... ,,.,,.,.,,.,.,,,,           -199,939        -167,000        -167,000         +32,939


Frm 00142
                                                  Total, Global Entry Program .................. .
                                          Fee Funded Programs:
                                              Immigration Inspection User Fee ......... , ..... , .. .         (793,876)       (394,772)       (394,772)      (-399, 104)

Fmt 6659
                                              Immigration Enforcement Fines .................... .                 (227)           (209)           (209}           ( -18)
                                              Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA)
                                                Fee ............................................ .              (63,417)        (11,084)        (11,084)       (-52,333)
                                              Land Border Inspection Fee .......... , ..... ,.,,,,,.            (59,364)        (36,018)        (36,018)       (-23, 346)
                                              COBRA Passenger Inspection Fee ................... .             (681,412)       (359,380)       (359,380}      (-322,032)                   142
Sfmt 6602
                                              Agricultural Quarantine Inspection Fee ........... .             (582,187)       (533,104)       (533,104)       (-49,083)
                                              Puerto Rico Trust Fund ........................... .             (152,291)       (224,818)       (224,818)       (+72,527)
                                              Virgin Island Deposit Fund ....................... .              (11,442)        (10,415)        (10,415)        (-1, 027)
                                              Customs Unclaimed Goods .......................... .               (3,690)         (1,671)         (1,671)        (-2,019)
                                              9-11 Response and Biometric Exit Account ......... .              (61,000)        (29,563)        (29,563)       (-31,437)




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                  Subtotal, Fee Funded Programs ................ .
                                                                                                         -----~-----~-~~
                                                                                                               2,408,906
                                                                                                                         --~------------
                                                                                                                              1,601,034
                                                                                                                                         ---- 1,601
                                                                                                                                              -----~----
                                                                                                                                                    , 034
                                                                                                                                                          --------------
                                                                                                                                                               -807,872
                                                                                                                                                                         -~·-----------
                                                         Administrative Provisions
                                          Colombia Free Trade Act Collections .................. .             281,000          206,000         206,000         -75,000
                                          Reimbursable Precl earance ............................ .             39,000           39,000          39,000
                                          U.S. Customs and Border Protection obligation of funds
                                            (Sec. 233) ......................................... .                               50,000                                        -50,000
HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS ANO AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                              FY 2021        FY 2022                      Bill vs.     Bill vs.
                                                                                                              Enacted        Request            Bill       Enacted      Request


PO 00000
                                          Reimbursable Preclearance (Offsetting Collections) ....            -39,000         -39,000        -39,000
                                                Total, Administrative Provisions .... ,.,, .. ,, .. ,,       281,000        256,000         206,000       -75,000       -50,000


Frm 00143
                                                Total, U.S. Customs and Border Protection ...... .        15,038,557      14,617,589     14,111,589      -926,968      -506,000
                                                  (Discretionary Approriations) ................ .       (15,277,496)    (14,823,589)   (14,317,589)    (-959,907)    (-506,000)
                                                  (Offsetting Collections) ..................... .         (-238, 939)     (-206,000)     (-206, 000)    (+32, 939)


Fmt 6659
                                                Fee Funded Programs ......... ,.,,, ... ,,,,,,,,           2,408,906      1 , 601,034     1,601,034      -807,872
                                                 U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
                                          Operations and Support:                                                                                                                  143
Sfmt 6602
                                           Homeland Security Investigations
                                                Domestic Investigations., ..... ,.,, ... ,,, ... ,,,,.     1,853,933      1,875,754       1,972,062     +118, 129      +96,308
                                                International Investigations ....... ,,,,,, ..... ,.         186,626        192,384         193,991       +7,365        +1,607
                                                Intell 1 gence ................................... .          98,171         99,587         101,407       +3,236        +1,820
                                                                                                           ---------      ---------       ---------



E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                     Subtotal, Homeland Security Investigations.,          2, 138,730     2, 167,725      2,267,460     +128,730       +99,735
                                           Civil Immigration Enforcement Operations:
                                                Custody Operati ans ................. , ........... .      2,836,128      2,775,100       2,460,786      -375,342     -314,314
                                                Immigration Absconder Operations ............... .           145,141        146,660         146,660        +1,519
                                                Priority Immigration Enforcement Operations .... .           278,422        284,161         284,161        +5,739
                                                Alternatives to Detention.,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ...... ,,           440,122        440,476         475,000       +34,878      +34,524
                                                Transportation Operations.,,,, ...... ,,,,,, .... ,,         419,089        420,031         420,656        +1,567         +625
                                                                                                           ---------      ---------       ---------
HR087
                                                   Subtotal, Enforcement and Removal Operations.,          4, 118,902     4,066,428       3,787,263      -331,639      -279, 165




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                                COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIDNAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                                  AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                        (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                         FY 2021          FY 2022                        Bi 11 VS       Bill vs.
                                                                                                                         Enacted          Request             Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                            Mission Support:
                                             Mission Support ................. , . , , , , , ... , . , , .. , .       1,304,434        1,364,419                      -1,304,434     -1,364,419
                                             Enterprise Services .............................. .                                                       1,164,895     +1,164,895     +1,164,895


Frm 00144
                                             Office of Professional Responsibility ............ .                                                         199,391       +199,391       +199,391
                                             Executive Leadership and Oversight ............... .                                                          60,052        +60,052        +60,052
                                                   Subtotal, Mission Support ................... ..                   1,304,434
                                                                                                                                   ---------------
                                                                                                                                        1,364,419
                                                                                                                                                   ---------------
                                                                                                                                                        1,424,338
                                                                                                                                                                   -------------- --------------
                                                                                                                                                                        +119,904        +59,919


Fmt 6659
                                            Office of the Principal Legal Advisor ...............                       313,664          341,214          341,214        +27,550
                                                                                                                  --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                 Subtotal, Operations and Support ................                    7,875,730        7,939,786        7,820,275        -55,455       -119, 511
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:                                                                                                             144
Sfmt 6602
                                            Operational Communications/Information Technology ...                        21,478           21,000           21,000           -478
                                            Construction and Facility Improvements .... , ...... ,.,                     73,261           17,379           17,379        -55,882
                                            Mission Support Assets and Infrastructure ...........                         3,060           13,321           13,321        +10,261
                                                   Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                                                                                  --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------



E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                     Improvements ... , ........................... .                    97,799           51,700           51,700        -46,099




HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                          FY 2021           FY 2022                       Bill vs.         Bill vs.
                                                                                                          Enacted           Request            Bill        Enacted          Request


PO 00000
                                          Federal Assistance:
                                            Non-custodial Migrant Shelter Grants ............... .                                         100,000       +100,000         +100,000
                                              FEMA Federal Assistance Grants (transfer out) .... .                                       (-100, 000)    (-100,000)       (-100,000)


Frm 00145
                                             Fee Funded Programs:
                                              Immigration Inspection User Fee .................. .      (135,000)           (135,000)     (135,000)
                                              Breached Bond/Detention Fund ..................... .       (55,000)            (55,000)      (55,000)
                                              Student and Exchange Visitor Program Fee ......... .      (186,610)           (186,610)     (186,610)
                                              Detention and Removal Office Fee ................. .                            (3,000)
                                                                                                                       ,. _______           (3,000)       (+3,000)
                                                                                                                                   --   ----~ ----- - ------~---     --- ------- . -
Fmt 6659
                                                  Subtotal, Fee Funded Programs ................ .       376,610           379,610         379,610         +3,000
                                                                                                       7,g73,529
                                                                                                                    ---------------
                                                                                                                         7,991,486
                                                                                                                                    ---------------
                                                                                                                                         7,871,975
                                                                                                                                                    --------------
                                                                                                                                                         -101,554
                                                                                                                                                                   --------------
                                                                                                                                                                        -119,511
                                                Total, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
                                                  (Discretionary Appropriations) ............... .    (7,973,529)       (7,991,486)     (7,971,975)       (-1,554)        (-19,511)    145
Sfmt 6602
                                                  (transfer out) ............................... .                                       (-100 ,000)    (-100,000)       (-100,000)
                                                Fee Funded Programs ............................ .       376,610           379,610         379,610         +3,000

                                                  Transportation Security Administration




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                          Operations and Support:
                                           Aviation Screening Operations
                                             Screening Workforce
                                                Screening Partnership Program .................. .       226,406           231,068         231,068         +4,662
                                                Screener Personnel, Compensation, and Benefits ..      3,620,403         3,660,701       3,680,701        +60,298
                                                Screener Training and Other .................... .       235,859           247,053         247,053        +11,194


HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                       COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                         AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                               (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                           FY 2021          FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                           Enacted          Request            Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                            A1 rport Management ............................... .         651,622          721,038         721,038        +69,416
                                            Canines .......................................... .          169,513          170,186         170,186           +673
                                            Screening Technology Maintenance ................. .          477,711          532,300         509,956        +32,245        -22,344
                                            Secure Flight .................................... .          116,333          127,085         127,085

Frm 00146
                                                                                                                                                          +10,752
                                                Subtotal, Aviation Screening Operations ...... .
                                                                                                    ---------------
                                                                                                         5,497,847
                                                                                                                    ---------------
                                                                                                                         5,709,431
                                                                                                                                    ---------------
                                                                                                                                         5,687,087
                                                                                                                                                    --------------
                                                                                                                                                         +189,240        -22,344
                                          Other Operations and Enforcement:
                                            Inflight Security

Fmt 6659
                                              Federal Air Marshals ........................... .          764,643          754,069         754,069        -10,574
                                              Federal Flight Deck Officer and Crew Training .. .           20,012           20,263          20,263           +251
                                            Aviation Regulation .............................. .          238,468          246,416         246,416         +7,948
                                                                                                                                                                                     146
                                            Air Cargo ........................................ .          107,456          114,242         114,242         +6,786

Sfmt 6602
                                            Intelligence and TSOC ............................ .           76,497           83,554          83,554         +7,057
                                            Surface programs ................................. .          142,203          146,723         146,723         +4,520
                                            Vetting Programs ................................. .           44,917           40,052          40,052         -4,865
                                                                                                    --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Other Operations and Enforcement ... .         1,394,196       1,405,319       1,405,319        +11,123




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                            Mission Support .................................. .          901,672          980,037         980,037        +78,365
                                            Aviation Passenger Security Fees (offsetting
                                             collections) ................................... .         -2,940,000      -2,110,000      -2,110,000       +830,000
                                                                                                    --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Operations and Support ............. .        4,853,715        5,984,787       5,962,443     +1, 108,728       -22,344
                                                  (Discretionary Appropriations) ............. .        (7,793,715)     (8,094,787)     (8,072,443)     (+278,728)      (-22, 344)
                                                  (Offsetting Collections) ................... .       (-2,940,000)    (-2, 110,000)   (-2,110,000)     (+830,000)

HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             ANO BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bil1 vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                                Enacted         Request             Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                          Vetting Fee Programs:
                                              Transportation Worker Indentification Card ....... .              69,500          66,200           66,200         -3,300
                                              Hazardous Materials Endorsement Fee .............. .              19,200          19,200           19,200


Frm 00147
                                              General Aviation at DCA Fee .................... , ..                600             600              600
                                              Commercial Aviation and Airports Fee ............. .               9,000          10,200           10,200         +1,200
                                              Other Security Threat Assessments Fee ............ .                  50              50               50
                                              Air Cargo/Certified Cargo Screening Program Fee .. .               5,000           5,000            5,000
                                              TSA PreCheck Fee ............. , ....... , ........... ,         250,614         249,500          249,500         -1 , 114

Fmt 6659
                                              Unallocated reduction based on CBO estimate of
                                                receipts ....................................... .                             -150,750        -150, 750      -150,750
                                                Subtotal, Vetting Fee Program .................. .
                                                                                                         ---------------
                                                                                                                353,964
                                                                                                                         ---------------
                                                                                                                                200,000
                                                                                                                                         ---------------
                                                                                                                                                200,000
                                                                                                                                                         -------------- --------------
                                                                                                                                                              -153,964
                                                Vetting Fees (offsetting collections) .......... .            -353,964         -200,000        -200,000       +153,964                   147
Sfmt 6602
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:
                                            Aviation Screening Infrastructure
                                              Checkpoint Support ............................... .             100,000         104,492          126,836        +26,836        +22,344
                                              Checked Baggage ................................ , , .            34,492          30,000           30,000         -4,492




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                   Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                     Improvements ............................... .            134,492          134,492         156,836        +22,344        +22,344
                                          Research and Development ......................... , ... .            29,524          35,532           35,532         +6,008




HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                            COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                              AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                    (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                               FY 2021         FY 2022                     Bill vs.     Bill vs.
                                                                                                               Enacted         Request           Bill       Enacted      Request


PO 00000
                                          Fee Funded Program:
                                              Alien Flight School Fee .......................... .              (5,500)        (6,000)        (6,000)         (+500)



Frm 00148
                                          Aviation Security Capital Fund (Mandatory) ........... .            (250,000)      (250,000)      (250,000)
                                                Total, Transportation Security Administration .. .
                                                                                                   -------------~-
                                                                                                        5,017,731
                                                                                                                   ---------------
                                                                                                                        6,154,811
                                                                                                                                   ---------------
                                                                                                                                        6,154,811
                                                                                                                                                   ---~----~-----
                                                                                                                                                      +1, 137,080
                                                                                                                                                                  --------------
                                                   (Discretionary Appropriations) ............... .         (8,311,695)    (8,464,811)    (8,464,811)    (+153, 116)
                                                   (Offsetting Collections) .................... .         (-3,293,964)   (-2,310,000)   (-2,310,000)    (+983,964)

Fmt 6659
                                                Aviation Security Capital Fund (Mandatory) ..... .            250,000        250,000        250,000
                                                Fee Funded Programs ............................ .              5,500          6,000          6,000            +500
                                                                   Coast Guard                                                                                                     148
Sfmt 6602
                                          Operations and Support:
                                             Military Pay and Allowances ...................... .           4,166,873                                   -4, 166,873
                                             Civilian Pay and Benefits ....................... ..           1,090,590                                   -1,090,590
                                             Training and Recruiting .... , ............. , ....... .         237,284                                     -237,284




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                             Operating Funds and Unit Level Maintenance ....... .             993,465                                     -993,465
                                             Centrally Managed Accounts ....................... .             104,451                                     -104,451
                                              Intermediate and Depot Level Maintenance ......... .          1,740,704                                   -1,740,704
                                             Reserve Training .................................. .            130,593                                     -130,593
                                             Environmental Compliance and Restoration ......... .              21,186                                       -21, 186
                                             Military Personnel ............................... .                          4,760,155      4,801,605     +4,801,605      +41,450
                                             Mission Support ........... , ....... , , .. , .......... .                     405,662        417,562       +417, 562     +11 ,900


HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                            COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                              ANO BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                    (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                  FY 2021           FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                                  Enacted           Request             Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                              Field Operations:
                                                Surface, Air, and Shore Operations ............. .                               2,792,954        2,846,954     +2,846,954        +54,000
                                                Command, Control, and Communications ... , ....... .                             1,061,999        1,077,949     +1,077,949        +15,950


Frm 00149
                                                     Subtotal, Field Operations ................. .
                                                                                                                             ---------------
                                                                                                                                  3,854,953
                                                                                                                                             ---------------
                                                                                                                                                  3,924,903
                                                                                                                                                             -------------- ---- ---------
                                                                                                                                                                +3,924,903        +69,950
                                                   Subtotal, Operations and Support ............. .             8,485,146
                                                                                                                             ---------------
                                                                                                                                  9,020,770
                                                                                                                                             ---------------
                                                                                                                                                  9,144,070
                                                                                                                                                             --------------
                                                                                                                                                                  +658,924
                                                                                                                                                                            --------------
                                                                                                                                                                                 +123,300
                                                     (Non-Defense) ... ,., ........................ ,          (7,955,146)       (8,490,770)     (8,614,070)     (+658,924)     (+123,300)

Fmt 6659
                                                     (Defense) .................. , ............... ,            (530,000)         (530,000)       (530,000)
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:
                                            Vessels:
                                              Survey and Design-Vessels and Boats .............. .                 6,000             2,500            2,500         -3,500                   149
Sfmt 6602
                                              In-Service Vessel Sustainment ........ , ........... .              82,600            87,750           87,750         +5, 150
                                              National Security Cutter ......................... .                31,000            78,000           99,000        +68,000        +21,000
                                              Offshore Patrol Cutter ........................... .               546,000           597,000          597,000        +51,000
                                              Fast Response Cutter ............................. .               260,000            20,000           20,000       -240,000
                                              Cutter Boats ................ , . , ...... , ........... .           9,300             7,000            7,000         -2,300




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                              Polar Security Cutter ............................ .               555,000           170,000          170,000       -385,000
                                              Waterways Commerce Cutter ........................ .                25,000            67,000           67,000        +42,000
                                              Polar Sustainment ................................ .                15,000            15,000           15,000
                                                                                                           ---------------
                                                                                                                1,529,900
                                                                                                                           --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Vessels .............................. .                               1,044,250       1,065,250        -464,650        +21,000
                                            Aircraft:
                                              HC-144 Conversion/Sustainment .................... .                14,000                                           -14,000
                                              HC-27J Conversion/Sustainment .................... .                64,000            66,500           66,500         +2,500
HR087
                                              HC-130J Acquisition/Conversion/Sustainment ....... .               120,000            20,000          148,000        +28,000       +128,000
                                              HH-65 Conversion/Sustainment Projects ............ .                45,000            32,000           32,000        -13,000




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                                                                               COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                                 AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENCED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                       (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                        FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bi 11 vs.
                                                                                                                        Enacted         Request             Bi 11       Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                              MH•60T Sustainment ............................... .                      68,000         102,800          102,800        +34,800
                                              Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems ................. ..                         600             500              500           ·100
                                                                                                                 --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------

Frm 00150
                                                 Subtotal , Aircraft ..... , ....................... .                 311,600         221,800          349,800        +38,200       +128,000
                                            Other Acquisition Programs:
                                              Other Equipment and Systems ...................... .                       3,500           8,000            8,000         +4,500
                                              Program Oversight and Management ................. .                      20,000          20,000           20,000

Fmt 6659
                                              C4ISR ............................................ ,                      15,260          18,000           23,000         +7,740         +5,000
                                              CG-Logistics Information Management System
                                                (CG-LIMS) ...................................... .                       1,100           25,900          25,900        +24,800
                                              Cyber and Enterprise Mission Platform ............ .                      19,500           21,500          45,500        +26,000        +24,000
                                                                                                    --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------                 150
Sfmt 6602
                                                 Subtotal, Other Acquisition Programs .......... ,,         59,360          93,400                      122,400        +63,040        +29,000
                                            Shore Facilities and Aids to Navigation:
                                              Major Construction; Housing; ATON; and Survey and
                                                 Design .................... , .. , .... , , ....... , , , , .         266,350         199,650          199,650        -66,700




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                              Major Acquisition Systems Infrastructure ........ ,.                      91,831          75,000           75,000        -16,831
                                              Mi nor Shore ...................................... .                      5,000           5,000            5,000
                                                 Subtotal, Shore Facilities and Aids to
                                                   Navigation ................................... .                    363,181          279,650         279,650        ·83,531
                                                 Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                   Improvements ................................. .                  2,264,041       1,639,100        1,817,100       -446,941       +178,000

HR087
                                          Research and Development .......... , .... , ............. .                  10,276            7,476           7,476         -2,800




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                           FY 2021         FY 2022                    Bill vs.     Bill vs.
                                                                                                           Enacted         Request           Bi 11     Enacted      Request


PO 00000
                                          Health Care Fund Contribution {Permanent Indefinite
                                           Discretionary) ..................................... .         215,787        240,577         240,577      +24,790
                                          Retired Pay (Mandatory) .............................. .      1,869,704      1,963,519       1,963,519      +93,815


Frm 00151
                                                        Administrative Provisions
                                          Coast Guard Housing Fund (Sec. 230) .................. .          4,000           4,000          4,000
                                          Coast Guard Housing Fund Offsetting Collections ...... .         -4,000          -4,000         -4,000

Fmt 6659
                                                Total , Coast Guard ............................. .    12,844,954      12,871,442     13,172,742      +327,788     +301,300
                                                  (Discretionary Appropriations) ............... .    (10,979,250)    (10,911,923)   (11,213,223)    (+233,973)   (+301,300)
                                                    (Defense) .................................. .       (530,000)       (530,000)      (530,000)
                                                    (Non-Defense) .............................. .    (10,449,250)    (10,381,923)   (10,683,223)    (+233,973)   (+301,300)   151
Sfmt 6602
                                                  (Offsetting Collections) ..................... .        (-4, 000)       (-4,000)       (-4,000)
                                                  (Mandatory Funding) .......................... .     (1,869,704)     (1,963,519)    (1,963,519)     (+93,815)
                                                       United States Secret Service




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                          Operations and Support:
                                           Protective Operations:
                                                Protection of Persons and Faciities ............ .        818,795        848,996         848,996      +30, 201
                                                Protective Countermeasures ..................... .         68,182         87,762          87,762      +19,580
                                                Protective Intelligence ........................ .         52,155         74,167          74,167      +22,012
                                                Presidential Campaigns and National Special
                                                  Security Events .............................. .         83,725          19,000         19,000       -64,725

HR087
                                                  Subtotal, Protective Operations .............. .      1,022,857      1,029,925       1,029,925       +7,068




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                             FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                             Enacted         Request             Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000                                    Field Operations:
                                              Domestic and International Field Operations ...... .          686,583         705,391          705,391        +18,808
                                              Support for Missing and Exploited Children


Frm 00152
                                                Investigations ................................. .            6,000           6,000            6,000
                                              Support for Computer Forensics Training .......... .           34,377          37,160           37,160         +2,783
                                                                                                      --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Field Operations .................... ..          726,960         748,551          748,551        +21,591


Fmt 6659
                                              Basic and In-Service Training and Professional
                                                Development .................................... .          114,733         137,731          137,731        +22,998
                                              Miss, on Support .................................. .         508,559         598,551          602,451        +93,892         +3,900
                                                                                                      --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Operations and Support ............... .        2,373,109       2,514,758        2,518,658       +145,549         +3,900    152
Sfmt 6602
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:
                                              Protection Assets and Infrastructure ............. .           51,955          41 , 791         41,791        ·10,164
                                              Operational Communications/Information Technology.                              3,158            3,158         +3, 158
                                              Construction and Facility Improvements ........... .            1,000           9,900            9,900         +8,900




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                                                                      --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                  Improvements ................................. .           52,955          54,849           54,849         +1 ,894




HR087




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           ANO BUDGET REQUESTS ANO AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                             FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bill vs.      Bill vs.
                                                                                                             Enacted         Request            Bil 1        Enacted       Request


PO 00000
                                          Research and Development ............................. .           11,937           2,310           2,310          -9,627
                                                Total, United States Secret Service ............ .        2,438,001      2,571,917        2,575,817       +137,816         +3,900
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
Frm 00153                                       Total, Title II, Security, Enforcement, and
                                                  Investigations ............................... .       43,312,772      44,207,245      43,986,934        +674, 162     -220,311
                                                    (Discretionary Appropriations) ............. .      (44,979,971)    (44,763,726)    (44,543,415)      (-436,556)    (-220,311)

Fmt 6659
                                                      (Non-Defense) ............................ .      (44,449,971)    (44,233,726)    (44,013,415)      (-436,556)    (-220,311)
                                                      (Defense) ................................ .          (530,000)       (530,000)      (530,000)
                                                    (Offsetting Collections) ................... .      (-3,536,903)    (-2,520,000)    (-2,520,000)    (+1,016,903)
                                                    (Mandatory Funding) ........................ .       (1,869,704)     (1,963,519)     (1,963,519)       (+93,815)
                                                                                                                                                                                      153
Sfmt 6602
                                                Aviation Security Capital Fund (Mandatory) ..... .          250,000         250,000         250,000
                                                Fee Funded Programs ............................ .        2,791,016       1,986,644       1,986,644        -804,372
                                                (Transfer out) ................................. .                                        (-100,000)      (-100, 000)   (-100, 000)
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============



E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX




HR087




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                             FY 2021         FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                             Enacted         Request            Bill        Enacted        Request
                                              -       ------~ -----------------------------------------------------          ------------------------------------------------------
PO 00000
                                            TITLE III - PROTECTION, PREPAREDNESS, RESPONSE, AND
                                                                 RECOVERY



Frm 00154
                                             Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
                                          Operations and Support:
                                           Cybersecurity:
                                             Cyber Operations:

Fmt 6659
                                                Strategy and Performance .................. .                 3,295          14,972          14,972        +11,677
                                                Threat Hunting ................................. .          160,451         158,883         278,432       +117,981       +119,549
                                                Vulnerability Management ....................... .          145,053         144,537         155,237        +10, 184       +10 ,700
                                                Capacity Building .............................. .          121,744         124,951         138,601        +16,857        +13,650
                                                Operational Planning and Coordination ..... .                69,746          79,899         106,752        +37,006        +26,853     154
Sfmt 6602
                                                                                                     --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                    Subtotal, Cyber Operations ................. .          500,289        523,242          693,994       +193,705       +170, 752
                                              Technology and Services:
                                                Cybersecurity Services ......................... .            7,790           7,069           7,069           -721




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                Continuous Diagnostics and Mitigation .......... .          110,647          65,380          65,380        -45,267
                                                National Cybersecurity Protection System ....... .          300,188         317,370         317,370        +17, 182
                                                                                                       ----------
                                                    Subtotal, Technology and Services .......... .          418,625         389,819 ---------------
                                                                                                                        ------------        389,819 --------------
                                                                                                                                                           -28,806
                                                                                                     ---------------
                                                                                                            918,914
                                                                                                                     ---------------
                                                                                                                            913,061
                                                                                                                                     --------------- --------------
                                                  Subtotal, Cybersecurity ...................... .                                        1,083,813       +164,899       +170,752



HR087




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                               FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bill vs.             Bill vs.
                                                                                                               Enacted         Request             Bill        Enacted              Request


PO 00000
                                          Infrastructure Security:
                                            Infrastructure Assessments and Security:
                                              Strategy and Performance ....................... .                4,353           8,459            8,459         +4, 106


Frm 00155
                                              Security Programs .............................. .               24,634          26,068           34,068         +9,434                +8,000
                                              CISA Exercises ................................. .               14,693          16,681           22,292         +7,599                +5,611
                                              Assessments and Infrastructure Information ..... .               45,294          44,658           44,658           -636
                                              Bambi ng Prevention ............. , ........ , ...... .          23,932          26,474           34,000        +10,068                +7,526


Fmt 6659
                                                   Subtotal, Infrastructure Assessments and
                                                     Security ................................. .             112,906          122,340         143,477        +30, 571             +21, 137
                                            Chemical Secur1 ty ................................ .              44,304           44,907          44,907           +603
                                                                                                        --------------- --------------- --------------- ----- +31,174
                                                                                                                                                              -------    -........ -.. -.... -....
                                                                                                                                                                                     "'
                                                                                                                                                                                                     155
Sfmt 6602
                                                Subtotal, Infrastructure Security ............ .               157,210         167,247         188,384                             +21,137

                                          Emergency Communications:
                                            Emergency Communications Preparedness ............ .               51,262          52,175           52,175           +913
                                            Priority Telecommunications Service:




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                              GETS/WPS/ SRAS/TSP .............................. .              56,313          56,443           56,443           +130
                                              Next Generation Networks Priority Services ..... .                8,482           8,581            9,581         +1,099                +1,000
                                                                                                        --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                   Subtotal, Priority Telecommunications
                                                     Services ................................. .              64,795          65,024           66,024         +1,229                +1,000
                                                                                                        --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Emergency Communications ........... .              116,057          117,199         118,199         +2, 142               +1,000


HR087




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                                                                       COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                         ANO BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                               (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                           FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bill vs.   Bill vs.
                                                                                                           Enacted         Request             Bill        Enacted    Request


PO 00000
                                          Integrated Operations:
                                            Regional Operations:
                                              Coordination and Service Delivery .............. .            7,434          16,457           16,457         +9,023


Frm 00156
                                              Security Advisors .............................. .           66,020          54,686           71,786         +5,766    +17,100
                                              Chemical Inspectors ............................ .           30,445          31,746           31,746         +f,301
                                                                                                    --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Regional Operations ................ .          103,899          102,889         119,989        +16,090    +17, 100



Fmt 6659
                                            Operations Coordination and Planning:
                                             Intel 1i genes ................................... .           4,577            4,751           4,751           +174
                                             Operations Center .............................. .            59,835           61,707          61,707         +1,872
                                             Planning and Readiness ........................ ..             1,715            7,452           7,452         +5,737
                                             Business Continuity and Emergency Preparedness ..              6,278            3,531           3,531         -2,747               156
Sfmt 6602
                                                  Subtotal, Operations Coordination and
                                                    Planning ................................. .           72,405           77,441          77,441         +5,036

                                                Subtotal, Integrated Operations .............. .          176,304          180,330         197,430        +21, 126   +17, 100




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                          Risk Management Operations:
                                            National Infrastructure Simulation Analysis Center             22,793          28,293           28,293         +5,500
                                            Infrastructure Analysis .......................... .           84,483          85,635           95,835        +11,352    +10,200

                                                Subtotal, Risk Management Operations ......... .          107,276          113,928         124,128        +16,852    +10,200




HR087




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                                                                       COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                         AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDEO IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                               (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                        FY 2021         FY 2022                   Bill vs.    Bill vs.
                                                                                                        Enacted         Request            Bill    Enacted     Request


PO 00000                                  Stakeholder Engagement and Requirements:
                                            Sector Specific Agency Management ................ .        17,654          18,187          22,733     +5,079     +4,546
                                            Council Management ............................... .         7,891           9,410          12,303     +4,412     +2,893


Frm 00157
                                            Stakeholder Engagement ........................... .        18,543          24,219          29,794    +11,251     +5,575
                                            International Affairs ............................ .         1,637           6,364           6,364     +4,727
                                              (Defense) ...................................... .        (1,060)         (4,200)         (4,200)   (+3, 120)
                                                  Subtotal, Stakeholder Engagement and

Fmt 6659
                                                    Requirements ........................... .          45,725          58,180          71,194    +25,469     +13,014

                                          Mission Support:
                                           Management and Business Activities ............... .        107,515         103,899         106,926        -589     +3,027
                                              (Defense) ...................................... .       (46,984)        (45,404)        (46,727)     ( -257)   (+1, 323)   157
Sfmt 6602
                                           External Affairs ................................. .          7,245          16,277          16,277     +9,032
                                              (Defense) ...................................... .        (3,166)         (7,113)         (7,113)   (+3,947)
                                           Privacy .......................................... .          2,792           3,213           3,213       +421
                                              (Defense) ...................................... .        (1,220)         (1,404)         (1,404)     (+184)
                                           Strategy, Policy, and Plans ..................... ..         11,174           5,644           5,644     -5,530




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                              (Defense) ...................................... .        (7,375)         (3,725)         (3,725)   (-3,650)




HR087




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                            FY 2021          FY 2022                                Bil 1 VS.             Bi 11 VS.
                                                                                                            Enacted          Request                Bill              Enacted              Request


PO 00000
                                              Chief Technology Officer ......................... .          10,125           10,525             10,525                  +400
                                                (Defense) ...................................... .          (4,425)          (4,599)            (4,599)                (+174)
                                              National Services Support Facility Management .... .           1,729            2,017                2,017                +288
                                                (Defense) ...................................... .            (756)            (881)                (881)              (+125)
                                                                                                     --------------- ---------------                        ........................... --------------
Frm 00158
                                                                                                                                       ________ ,. ______
                                                    Subtotal, Mission Support .................. .         140,580          141,575           144,602                 +4,022                +3,027
                                                                                                     --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Operations and Support ............... .       1,662,066        1,691,520         1,927,750              +265,684              +236,230


Fmt 6659
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:
                                            Cybersecurity
                                              Continuous Diagnostics and Mitigation ............ .         214,350          260,027            276,015              +61,665               +15,988
                                              National Cybersecur,ty Protection System ......... .          91,170           90,193             90,193                 -977
                                                                                                     --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------                       158
Sfmt 6602
                                                  Subtotal, Cybersecurity ...................... .         305,520          350,220            366,208              +60,688               +15,988
                                            Emergency Communications:
                                              Next Generation Networks Priority Services ....... .          41,158           61,158             94,158              +53,000               +33,000




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                            Infrastructure Security:
                                              CISA Gateway ..................................... .            6,801           6,801               6,801
                                                Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                  Improvements ................................. .         353,479          418,179            467,167             +113,688               +48,988




HR087




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                                                                              COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                                AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                      (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                         FY 2021         FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                                         Enacted         Request            Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                          Research and Development:
                                            Infrastructure Security ............................ .                        1,216           1,216           1,216
                                            Risk Management .................................... .                        8,215           2,715           6,215         -2,000         +3,500


Frm 00159
                                                 Subtotal, Research and Development ............. .                       9,431           3,931           7,431         -2,000         +3,500
                                          Cyber Response and Recovery Fund ..................... .                                       20,000          20,000        +20,000


Fmt 6659
                                                 Total, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security
                                                  Agency ....................................... .                   2,024,976        2,133,630       2,422,348       +397,372       +288,716
                                                     (Defense) .................................. .                 (1,941,487)      (2,049,486)     (2,336,500)     (+395,013)     (+287,014)
                                                     (Non-Defense) .............................. .                    (83,489)          (84,144)        (65,848)      (+2,359)       (+1, 704)
                                                                                                                                                                                                  159
Sfmt 6602
                                                      Federal Emergency Management Agency
                                          Operations and Support:
                                           Regional Operations ................................ .                      174,804          167,881         187,881        +13,077
                                           Mi t 1 gat ion ......................................... .                   43,038           61,663          61,663        +18,625




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                           Preparedness and Protection ........................ .                      155,213          187,036         207,036        +51,823        +20,000
                                           Response and Recovery:
                                              Response ......................................... .                     196,155          203,611         203,611         +7,456
                                                    (Urban Search and Rescue) .................... .                   (37,832)         (37,832)        (37,832)
                                              Recovery .. , .. , ......................... , . , .... , .. .            51,670           55,408          55,408         +3,738
                                           Mission Support .................... , ..... , ... , ..... .                508,402          536,563         547,367        +38,965        +10,804
                                                                                                               ~-------~- ... ----   --------·-- --~------------ ----------~--- --·----------~
                                                 Subtotal, Operations and Support ............... .                  1,129,282        1,232,162       1,262,966       +133,684         +30,804
                                                     (Defense) ............................. , .... .                  (55,348)         (55,810)        (75,810)      (+20,462)      (+20,000)
HR087




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                                                                          COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                            AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                  (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                          FY 2021          FY 2022                   Bill vs.    Bill vs.
                                                                                                          Enacted          Request            Bill    Enacted     Request


PO 00000
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:
                                            Operational Communications/Information Technology .. .         11,862          16,785          16,785     +4,923
                                            Construction and Facility Improvements ............. .         47,598         111,210         111,210    +63,612


Frm 00160
                                            Mission Support Assets and Infrastructure .......... .         46,525          80,217          60,217    +13,692
                                                Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                  Improvements ........ , ........................ .      105,985         188,212         188,212    +82,227


Fmt 6659
                                          Federal Assistance:
                                            Grants:
                                              State Homeland Security Grant Program ............ .        610,000         594,686         610,000                  +15,314
                                                (Operation Stonegarden) ........................ .        (90,000)                        (90,000)               (+90,000)
                                                (Tribal Security) .............................. .        (15,000)                        (15,000)               ( +15, 000)   160
Sfmt 6602
                                                (Nonprofit Security) ........................... .        (90,000)                        (90,000)               (+90,000)
                                              Urban Area Security Initiative ................... .        705,000         689,684         705,000                  +15,316
                                                (Nonprofit Security) ........................... .        (90,000)                        (90,000)               (+90,000)
                                              Public Transportation Security Assistance ........ .        100,000         100,000         110,000    +10,000       +10,000
                                                (Amtrak Security) .............................. .        (10,000)                        (10,000)               (+10,000)




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                (Over-the-Road Bus Security) ................... .         (2,000)                         (3,000)   (+1 ,000)     (+3,000)
                                              Port Security Grants ............................. .        100,000         100,000         110,000    +10,000       +10,000
                                              Assistance to Firefighter Grants ................. .        360,000         370,000         370,000    +10,000
                                              Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response
                                                (SAFER) Grants ................................. .        360,000         370,000         370,000    +10,000
                                              Emergency Management Performance Grants .......... .        355,000         355,000         385,000    +10,000     +10,000
                                              Flood Hazard Mapping and Risk Analysis Program ... .        263,000         275,500         275,500    +12,500
                                              Regional Catastrophic Preparedness Grants ........ .         12,000          12,000          12,000
                                              High Hazard Potential Dams ....................... .         12,000          12,000          12,000
HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                     COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUOGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                       AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                             (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                     FY 2021          FY 2022                    Bill vs.      Bi 11 vs.
                                                                                                     Enacted          Request            Bill     Enacted       Request


PO 00000
                                          Emergency Food and Shelter ....................... .       130,000         130,000         140,000     +10,000      +10,000
                                          Community Project Funding ........................ .                                       151,917    +151,917     +151,917



Frm 00161
                                                Subtotal, Grants .......................... .     3,007,000        3,008,870       3,231,417    +224,417     +222,547
                                          Targeted Violence and Terrorism Prevention Grants
                                            (by transfer) ................................. .        (20,000)        (20,000)        (20,000)
                                          Alternatives to Detention Case Management Pilot

Fmt 6659
                                            Grants (by transfer) ........................... .        (5,000)         (5,000)        (15,000)    (+10,000)    (+10, 000)
                                          Non-custodial Migrant Shelter Grants (by transfer)                                        (100,000)   (+100,000)   (+100,000)
                                              Subtotal, Grants (with transfers) ............ .    3,032,000        3,033,870       3,366,417    +334, 417    +332,547
                                                                                                                                                                           161
Sfmt 6602
                                          Education, Training, and Exercises:
                                             Center for Domestic Preparedness ............ .         67,019           67,538          67,538         +519
                                             Center for Homeland Defense and Security .... .         18,000           18,000          18,000
                                             Emergency Management Institute ............... .        21,520           22,030          22,030        +510
                                             U.S. Fire Administration ..................... .        49,269           53,212          53,212      +3,943




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                             National Domestic Preparedness Consortium .... .       101,000          101,000         101,000
                                             Cont1nu1ng Training Grants ................... .        12,000           12,000          12,000
                                             National Exercise Program .................... .        19,084           19,820          19,820         +736
                                                  Subtotal, Education, Training, and
                                                    Exercises ............................. .       287,892          293,600         293,600      +5,708
                                            Subtotal, Federal Assistance ................... .    3,294,892        3,302,470       3,525,017     +230,125     +222,547
                                            (by transfer) .................................. .      (25,000)         (25,000)       (135,000)   (+110,000)   (+110,000)
HR087
                                                                                                   ---------       ---------       ---------
                                               Subtotal, Federal Assistance (with transfer).      3,319,892        3,327,470       3,660,017    +340, 125    +332,547




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                          COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                            AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                  (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                              FY 2021          FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                              Enacted          Request            Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                            Disaster Relief Fund:
                                             Disaster Relief Climate .......................... .                            500,000                                       -500,000
                                             Disaster Relief Category ......................... .         17,142,000      18,799,000       16,799,000     +1,657,000


Frm 00162
                                                                                                          ----------       ----------      ----------     ----------
                                                  Subtotal, Disaster Relief Fund ............... .        17,142,000      19,299,000       18,799,000     +1 ,657,000      -500,000
                                          National Flood Insurance Fund:
                                              Floodplain Management and Mapping ................ .           190,506         199,000          199,000         +8,494

Fmt 6659
                                              Unallocated reduction based on CBO estimate of
                                                receipts ............................... , ....... .                          -10, 706        -10,706        -10,706
                                              Mission Support .................................. .            13,906           15,706          15,706         +1,800
                                                                                                       --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                  Subtotal, National Flood Insurance Fund ...... .            204,412         204,000         204,000           -412                   162
Sfmt 6602
                                              Offsetting Fee Collections ...................... ..           -204,412        -204,000        -204,000           +412




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX




HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUOGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                  FY 2021           FY 2022                       Bill vs.      Bill vs.
                                                                                                                  Enacted           Request            Bill        Enacted       Request


PO 00000
                                                          Administrative Provision
                                          Radiological Emergency Preparedness Program:


Frm 00163
                                              Operating Expenses ............................... .                34,000            33,630          33,630           -370
                                              Offsetting Collect ions ........................... .              -34,000           ·33,630         -33,630           +370
                                                  Subtotal, Admi ni strati ve Provision ........... .
                                                                                                         --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- -------·------
Fmt 6659
                                                Total, Federal Emergency Management Agency ..... .           21,672,159      24,021,844      23,775,195     +2, 103,036         -246,649
                                                  (Discretionary Appropriations) ............... .          ( 21 , 910,571 )   (24,259,474)    (24,012,825)   (+2,102,254)    ( •246, 649)
                                                    (Defense) .................................. .                 (61,066)       (107,095)       (127,095)      (+46,007)      (+20,000)
                                                    (Non-Defense) .............................. .          (21,829,483)       (24,152,379)    (23,885,730)   (+2,056,247)    (·266,649)
                                                       (Disaster Relief Category) ............... .         (17,142,000)       (18,799,000)    (18,799,000)   (+1,657,000)                   163
Sfmt 6602
                                                       (Regular appropriations, not Disaster
                                                         Relief) ... :~ ........................... .        (4,667,463)        (5,353,379)     (5,066,730)     (+399,247)    ( ·266, 649)
                                                  (Offsetting Collections) ..................... .            (·236,412)         (·237,630)      (·237,630)         (+762)
                                                (By transfer) ......... , ........................ .             (25,000)           (25,000)      (135,000)     (+110, 000)   (+110,000)
                                                                                                         =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============


E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                Total, Title III, Protection, Preparedness,
                                                  Response, and Recovery ....................... .           23,697,135         26,155,474      26,197,543     +2,500,406        +42, 069
                                                  (Discretionary Appropriations) ............... .          (23,935,547)       (26,393,104)    (26,435,173)   (+2,499,626)      (+42,069)
                                                    (Defense) .................................. .           (2,022,575)        (2,156,581)     (2,463,595)     (+441,020)    (+307,014)
                                                    (Non-Defense) .............................. .          (21,912,972)       (24,236,523)    (23,971,578)   (+2,058,606)    ( ·264, 945)
                                                       (Disaster Relief Category) ............... .         (17,142,000)       (18,799,000)    (18,799,000)   (+1,657,000)
                                                      (Regular Appropriations, not Disaster
                                                    ,    Relief) ................................ .          (4,770,972)        (5,437,523)     (5,172,578)     (+401,606)    (·264,945)
                                                  (Offsetting Collections) ..... , ............... ,          (·238,412)         (·237,630)      (·237,630)         (+782)
HR087
                                                (By transfer) ..... , ........ , ................... .           (25,000)           (25,000)      (135,000)     (+110, 000)   (+110,000)
                                                                                                         =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                            FY 2021            FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                            Enacted            Request            Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                              TITLE IV - RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TRAINING, AND


Frm 00164
                                                                 SERVICES
                                                U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
                                          Operations and Support:

Fmt 6659
                                             Employment Status Verification ................... .          117,790           114,504          114,504         -3,286
                                             Application Processing ........................... .                            345,000          345,000       +345,000
                                                    Subtotal, Operations and Support .......... .          117,790
                                                                                                                       ---------------
                                                                                                                              459,504
                                                                                                                                       ---------------
                                                                                                                                              459,504
                                                                                                                                                       --------------
                                                                                                                                                            +341,714
                                                                                                                                                                      --------------
                                                                                                                                                                                       164
Sfmt 6602
                                          Federal Assistance ................................... .          10,000             10,000          15,000         +5,000         +5,000
                                          Fee Funded Programs:
                                            Immigration Examinations Fee Account:
                                              Adjudication Services:




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                District Operations ............................ .       (2,044,162)       (1,616,237)     (1,616,237)     (-427,925)
                                                Service Center Operations ...................... .         (826,737)         (625,778)       (625,778)     (-200,959)
                                                Asylum, Refugee, and International Operations .. .         (372,392)         (278,594)       (278,594)      (-93, 798)
                                                Records Operations ............................. .         (157,271)         (115,518)       (115,518)      (-41, 753)
                                                Premium Processing (Including Transformation) .. .         (666,725)       (1,014,791)     (1,014,791)     (+348,066)
                                                                                                     --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                Subtotal, Adjudication Services ................ .       (4,067,287)       (3,650,918)     (3,650,918)     (-416,369)
                                              Information and Customer Services:
HR087
                                                Operating Expenses ............................. .         (125,452)          (75,131)        (75,131)      (-50, 321)




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                              FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bill vs.        Bill vs.
                                                                                                              Enacted         Request             Bill        Enacted         Request


PO 00000
                                             Administration:
                                              Operating Expenses ............................. .            (632,106)       (462,782)        (462,782)     (-169,324)



Frm 00165
                                             Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements
                                               (SAVE) ......................................... .            (37,139)        (30,913)         (30,913)       (-6,226)
                                                                                                      --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                               Subtotal, Immigration Examinations Fee Account ..          (4,861,984)     (4,219,744)      (4,219,744)     (-642,240)


Fmt 6659
                                           H1-B Non-Immigrant Petititioner Account:
                                             Adjudication Services:
                                               Service Center Operations ............. , ....... ,.          (20,000)        (20,309)         (20,309)         (+309)
                                          Fraud Prevention and Detection Account:                                                                                                       165
Sfmt 6602
                                             Adjudication Services:
                                               District Operations ............................ .            (28,703)        (38,975)         (36,975)      (+10,272)
                                               Service Center Operations ...................... .            (20,878)        (12,132)         (12,132)       (-6,746)
                                               Asylum and Refugee Operating Expenses .......... .               (306)           (120)            (120)         (-188)




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                               Subtotal, Fraud Prevention and Detection Account
                                                                                                          -----------
                                                                                                             (49,669)
                                                                                                                      ---------------
                                                                                                                              (51,227)
                                                                                                                                       ----------  --- --------------
                                                                                                                                              (51,227)       (+1 ,338)
                                                                                                                                                                       --------------
                                                                                                      ---------------
                                                                                                          (4,931,873)
                                                                                                                      ---------------
                                                                                                                          (4,291,280)
                                                                                                                                       --------------- --------------  --------------
                                               Subtotal, Fee Funded Programs .................. .                                          (4,291,280)     (-640,593)




HR087




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06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                             COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                               AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                     (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                FY 2021       FY 2022                                Bill vs.             Bill vs.
                                                                                                                Enacted       Request                 Bil 1           Enacted              Request


PO 00000
                                                          Administrative Provisions
                                          House full committee amendment (Pingree, et al) H-2B


Frm 00166
                                            returning worker (Change in Mandatory Program) .....                                                    7,000              +7,000              +7,000
                                          Unused Visa Rollover Provision (Change in Mandatory
                                            Program) ........................ , , .. , , ....... , ..... .                                          1,000              +1,000              +1,000
                                                                                                                                        ........ -............... -..... -~----------- --------------
                                                 Subtotal, Administrative Provisions ............ .                                                        8,000               +8,000         +8,000

Fmt 6659
                                                 Total, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
                                                                                                                                        --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                                                                               127,790       469,504                  482,504       +354,714              +13,000
                                                   (Discretionary Appropriations) ......... , .... .          (127,790)     (469,504)           (474,504)          (+346,714)             (+5,000)
                                                   (Changes in Mandatory Programs), ....•.. , ..... .                                             {8,000)            (+8,000)             (+8,000)
                                                                                                                                                                                                        166
Sfmt 6602
                                                 Fee Funded Programs ............................ .          4,931,873     4,291,280          4,291,280             -640,593
                                                  Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers
                                          Operations and Support:




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                             Law Enforcement Training ......................... .              284,392       291,578             291,578               +7, 186
                                             Mission Support .................................. .               29,956        30,858              30,858                 +902
                                                 Subtotal, Operations and Support ............... .            314,348       322,436             322,436               +8,088
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:
                                              Construction and Facility Improvements ........... .              26,000        33,200              33,200               +7,200
                                                 Total, Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers.              340,348       355,636             355,636             +15,288
HR087




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                                                                                  COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                                    AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                          (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                                     FY 2021            FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                                                     Enacted            Request             Bill        Enacted        Request


PO 00000
                                                               Science and Technology
                                          Operations and Support:


Frm 00167
                                           Laboratory Faci1 ities .............................. .                                 122,816             123,691          123,691           +875
                                           Acquisition and Operations Analysis ............... , .                                  57,296              52,933           52,933         -4,363
                                           Mission Support ... , ............ , ......... , ..... , ... .                          122,591             133,966          133,966        +11,375
                                                                                                                     ...............................   --------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                 Subtotal , Operations and Support ............... .                               302,703              310,590         310,590         +7,887

Fmt 6659
                                          Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
                                            Laboratory Facilities, ............................. .                                   18,927              8,859           8,859         -10,068
                                          Research and Development:                                                                                                                                              167
Sfmt 6602
                                            Research, Development, and Innovation .............. .                                 399,417             452,417          457,417        +56,000         +5,000
                                            Uni varsity Programs ................................ .                                 44,511              51,037           53,537         +9,026         +2,500
                                                                                                                     --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                  Subtotal, Research and Development ............. .                               443,926             503,454          510,954        +67,026         +7,500




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                  Total, Science and Technology ... , .............. ,
                                                                                                       ---------------
                                                                                                              765,558
                                                                                                                       ---------------
                                                                                                                              822,903                                -----------
                                                                                                                                                                        830,403
                                                                                                                                                                                 --------------
                                                                                                                                                                                       +64,845
                                                                                                                                                                                                --------------
                                                                                                                                                                                                       +7,500
                                               Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction Office
                                          Operations and Support:
                                             Mission Support ....... ,, .. ,, , , . , , .. , .. , .... , .. , .. .                   62,927             85,316          85,316          +2,389
                                             Capability and Operations Support ................ .                                    96,965             71,884          76,884         -20, 081        +5,000
                                                                                                                     --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                  Subtotal, Operations and Support ..... ,,,., ... , ..                            179,892             157,200         162,200         -17,692         +5,000
HR087




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                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                            FY 2021         FY 2022                   Bill vs.   Bill vs.
                                                                                                            Enacted         Request            Bill    Enacted    Request


PO 00000                                  Procurement, Construction, and Improvements:
                                              Large Scale Detection Systems .................... .          60,798          53,667          53,667     -7, 131
                                              Portable Detection Systems ....................... .          26,615          14,937          14,937    -11,678


Frm 00168
                                              Assets and Infrastructure Acquisition ........... ,.                           3,000           8,000     +8,000     +5,000
                                                Subtotal, Procurement, Construction, and
                                                  Improvements ................................. .          87,413          71,604          76,604    -10,809    +5,000


Fmt 6659
                                          Research and Development:
                                              Transformational R&D/Technical Forensics
                                                Transformational R&D ........................... .          23,892          31,378          31,378    +7,486
                                                Technical Forensics ............................ .           7,100           3,500           3,500    -3,600
                                                                                                                                                                            168
Sfmt 6602
                                                    Subtotal, Transformational R&D/Technical
                                                      Forensics, .. , ...... , ............. , ....... ,    30,992          34,878          34,878    +3,886
                                              Detection Capability Development and Rapid
                                               Capabilities:




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                               Detection Capability Development ............... .           24,317          30,831          30,831     +6,514
                                               Rapid Capabilities ............................. .           10,000                                    -10,000
                                                    Subtotal, Detection Capability Development
                                                      and Rapid Capabilities ................... .          34,317          30,831          30,831     -3,486
                                                Subtotal, Research and Development ............. .          65,309          65,709          65,709       +400


HR087




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                                                                         COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                           AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                 (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                              FY 2021           FY 2022                       Bill vs.     Bill vs.
                                                                                                              Enacted           Request            Bi 11       Enacted      Request


PO 00000
                                          Federal Assistance:
                                              Capability Building:
                                                Training, Exercises, and Readiness ............. .           14,470            19,251           19,251         +4,781


Frm 00169
                                                Securing the Cities ............................ .           24,640            30,040           30,040         +5,400
                                                Biological Support ............................. .           30,553            83,657           83,657        +53, 104
                                                    Subtotal, Capability Building .............. .            69,663
                                                                                                                        ---------------
                                                                                                                               132,948
                                                                                                                                        ---------------
                                                                                                                                               132,948
                                                                                                                                                        --------------
                                                                                                                                                              +63,285
                                                                                                                        --------------- --------------- --------------

Fmt 6659
                                                Subtotal, Federal Assistance ................... .            69,663          132,948          132,948        +63,285
                                                                                                                        --------------- --------------- --------------
                                                Total, Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction .. .          402,277           427,461          437,461        +35, 184     +10,000
                                                                                                      =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
                                                                                                                                                                                      169
Sfmt 6602
                                                Total, Title IV, Research and Development,
                                                  Training, and Services-....................... .         1,635,973         2,075,504       2,106,004       +470,031      +30,500
                                                  (Discretionary Appropriations) ............... .        (1,635,973)       (2,075,504)     (2,098,004)     (+462,031)    (+22,500)
                                                  (Changes in Mandatory Programs) .............. .                                              (8,000)       (+8,000)     (+8,000)




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                Fee Funded Programs ............................ .        4,931,873         4,291,280        4,291,280       -640,593
                                                                                                      =====---======= =====--=-==---= --====-======== ======-=----=- ==============
                                                       TITLE V - GENERAL PROVISIONS
                                          Presidential Residence Protection Assistance (Sec.
                                            526) ........................•..... , .•......•.••.•..•           12,700                                          -12,700
                                          GSA/CSP Land Port of Entry Construction/Modernization.                                               655,000       +655,000     +655,000

HR087
                                          Reappropriation (Sec. 535) ........................... .                            118,000                                     -118,000
                                          Reappropriation (Sec. 535) (emergency) ............... .                             -2,000                                       +2,000




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                                                                            COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                              AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                    (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                             FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bill vs.    Bill vs.
                                                                                                             Enacted         Request            Bill         Enacted     Request


PO 00000
                                          OSEM O&S (70 x 0100) (rescission) ..................... .                             -22             -22             -22
                                          MGMT (70 x 0112) (rescission) ........................ .                               -2                 -2           -2
                                          MGMT (70 x 0113) (rescission) ....................... ..                          -12,629         -12,629         -12,629


Frm 00170
                                          OBIM (70 x 0521) (rescission) ........ ,, ............ , ..                                        -8,000          -8,000       -8,000
                                          Coast Guard RDT&E (P.L. 115-141) (FY18) (rescission) ..            -1, 718                                         +1,718
                                          USCIS Procurement, Construction, and Improvements
                                             (P.L. 116-6) (rescission) .......................... .          -8,200                                          +8,200
                                          CBP PC&I Electronic Health Records (P.L. 116-93)

Fmt 6659
                                             (FY20) (transfer out) (emergency) (Sec. 534) ....... .        (-20,000)                                       (+20,000)
                                          CBP PC&I (FY18) (P.L. 115-141) (rescission) ......... ..          -27,036                                          +27,036
                                          CBP PC&I (rescission) ............................... .                        -1,500,000      -2,168,776      -2, 168,776    -668, 776
                                          CBP Construction (70 x 0532) (rescission) ............ .           -6,000                                           +6,000
                                          CBP (BSFIT (70 x 0533) (rescission).,, ........ , ...... .        -15,000         -24,339         -24,339           -9,339                170
Sfmt 6602
                                          CBP PC&I (P.L. 116-260) '(FY21) (rescission) ......... ..                         -10,000         -10,000          -10,000
                                          CBP PC&I (70 x 0532) (rescission) .................... .                           -6, 161         -6, 161          -6, 161
                                          CBP Construction and Facility Improvements (P.L.
                                            115-141) (FY18) (rescission) ...... , ................ ..                        -4,500          -4,500          -4,500
                                          CBP O&S (70 x 0530) (rescission) ................ , .... .                             -7                 -7            -7




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                          ICE Construction and Facilities Management (070 X
                                            0545) (rescission) ................................ .            -3,098                                          +3,098
                                          ICE Automation Modernization (070 X 0543) (rescission)               -658                                            +658
                                          ICE, Border and Transportation Security, INS (70 x
                                            0504)(rescission) .............. , ... , ... , ........... .                         -8                 -8            -8
                                          ICE, Violent Crime Reduction Program (70 x 8598)
                                             ( re sci ssi on) ....................................... .                          -1              -1               -1
                                          TSA, Expenses (70 x 8598) (rescission) ............... .                               -7               -7              -7
                                          TSA, Federal Air Marshals (70 x 0541) (rescission) ... .                              -11             -11              -11
HR087
                                          TSA, Intelligence and Vetting (70 x 0557) (rescission)                             -5,308          -5,308          -5,308




Insert offset folio 189 here 43371A.035
rmajette on DSKBCKNHB2PROD with HEARING




VerDate Sep 11 2014




06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                            COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                              AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                    (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                   FY 2021          FY 2022                         Bi 11 vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                                   Enacted          Request            Bill          Enacted         Request


PO 00000
                                          TSA, Transportation Security Support (70 x 0554)
                                            ( re sci ssi on) ............................... , ....... .                              -322            -322             -322
                                          Coast Guard PC&I (P.L. 116-6) (rescission) .......... ..                                 -65,000         -65,000          -65,000


Frm 00171
                                          Coast Guard AC&I (P.L. 115-141) (rescission) ......... .                                                 -21,000          -21,000          -21,000
                                          CISA, Operating Expenses (70 x 0900) (rescission) .... .                                    -458            -458             -458
                                          FEMA State and Local Programs (70 x 0560)(rescission).                                      -200            -200             -200
                                          FEMA Administrative and Regional Operations, Emergency
                                            Preparedness and Response (70 x 0712) (rescission) ..                                        -2              -2                 -2


Fmt 6659
                                          FEMA State and Local Programs (rescission) .. , ........ .                                  -115            -115               -115
                                          FEMA Predisaster Mitigation Fund (70 x 0716)
                                            (rescission),,., ................................... .                                  -3,000          -3,000           -3,000
                                          users (rescission) ................................... .                                  -1,244          -1,244           -1 ,244
                                          CWMD PC&I (by transfer) (emergency) (Sec. 534) ....... .                (20,000)                                         (-20,000)                    171
Sfmt 6602
                                          OHS Lapsed Balances (non-defense) (rescission) ....... .                -16,053                                           +16,053
                                          OHS Lapsed Balances (defense) (rescission) ........... .                 -1,575                                            +1 ,575
                                          CBP OFO Fee Shortfall (emergency) (Sec 541) .......... .                840,000                                          -840,000
                                          CWMD, Research and Development (70 x 0860)
                                            ( re sci ssi on) ....................................... .                                -351            -351               -351




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                                                                                            =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
                                                Total, Title~. General Provisions .... , .. ,,,, .. .              773,362      -1 ,517 ,687    -1 ,676,463      -2,449,825         -158, 776
                                                    (Discretionary Appropriations) ............. .                 (12,700)        (118,000)       (655,000)      (+642,300)       (+537,000)
                                                    (Emergency Funding) ........................ .                (840,000)         (-2,000)                      (-840,000)         (+2,000)
                                                    (Rescissions) .............................. .                (-79,338)    (-1,633,687)    (-2,331,463)    ( -2 , 252 , 125)   (-697,776)
                                                       (Defense) ..... , ........ , .... , ............ .          (-1,575)                                           (+1,575)
                                                       (Non-Defense) ................... , ........ .             (-77,763)    (-1,633,687)    (-2,331,463)    (-2, 253,700)       {-697,776)
                                                (By transfer) (Emergency) ...................... .                  20,000                                            -20,000
HR087
                                                (Transfer out) (Emergency) ..................... .                 -20,000                                            +20,000




Insert offset folio 190 here 43371A.036
rmajette on DSKBCKNHB2PROD with HEARING




VerDate Sep 11 2014




06:21 Jul 16, 2021

                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             ANO BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045101
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)

                                                                                                              FY 2021         FY 2022                           Bill vs.      Bill vs.
                                                                                                              Enacted         Request              Bill          Enacted       Request


PO 00000
                                          Grand Total ...........................................         71,726,704      73,746,186      73,573,519         +1,846,815      -172,667


Frm 00172
                                              (Discretionary Appropriations) ....................        (74,460,401)    (77,800,984)    (78,316,093)       (+3,855,692)    (+515,109)
                                                  (Defense) .....................................         (2,552,575)     (2,695,581)     (3,002,595)         (+450,020)    (+307,014)
                                                  (Non-Defense) .................................        (71,907,826)    (75,105,403)    (75,313,498)       (+3,405,672)    (+208,095)
                                                    (Di sester Relief Category) .. , .. , ............   (17,142,000)    (18,799,000)    (18,799,000)       (+1,657,000)
                                                    (Other Non-Defense) ..... ,., .................      (54,765,826)    (56,306,403)    (56,514,498)       (+1,748,672)    (+208, 095)

Fmt 6659
                                              (Rescissions) (Defense) ............................            (-1,575)                                           (+1,575)
                                              (Rescissions) (Non-defense) .......................           (-77, 763)   (-1,633,687)    ( -2, 331 , 463)   (-2, 253,700)   (-697, 776)
                                              (Offsetting Collections) ..........................        (-5,364,063)    (-4,382,630)    (-4, 382,630)        (+981,433)
                                              (Emergency Appropriations) ........................           (840,000)         (-2,000)                        (-840,000)      (+2,000)
                                              (Mandatory Funding) .............. , ................       (1,869,704)     (1,963,519)     (1,963,519)          (+93,815)                  172
Sfmt 6602
                                          (By transfer) .........................................            25,000           25,000          135,000          +110,000     +110,000
                                          (By transfer) (emergency) .............................            20,000                                             -20,000
                                          (Transfer out) ........................................           -25,000          -25,000         -135,000          -110, 000    -110,000
                                          (Transfer out) (emergency) ............................           -20,000                                             +20,000




E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX
                                          Aviation Security Capital Fund ........................           250,000         250,000          250,000
                                          Fee Funded Programs ..... , ....................... , .....     7,722,889       6,277,924        6,277,924        -1,444,965




HR087




Insert offset folio 191 here 43371A.037
                                                                                                                     MINORITY VIEWS
                                                                                    We thank the Chairs of the Full Committee and Subcommittee
                                                                                 for their continued and shared support for many of the programs
                                                                                 critical to securing our nation. We endorse the funding levels that
                                                                                 are proposed in this bill for the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
                                                                                 Security Agency, the Transportation Security Administration, the
                                                                                 Secret Service, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
                                                                                    However, we have serious objections and concerns about the bill
                                                                                 because of the insufficient allocation provided to the subcommittee
                                                                                 and the many misguided policies supported by the current Admin-
                                                                                 istration. In its current form, we cannot support the bill.
                                                                                    With more than 180,000 people illegally crossing our southwest
                                                                                 border monthly, we must address the immigration crisis. Unfortu-
                                                                                 nately, this bill does not provide the resources for the men and
                                                                                 women at the Department to effectively implement the law and ful-
                                                                                 fill their missions. In the absence of a strong Department of Home-
                                                                                 land Security we fear the situation will only get worse. If this bill
                                                                                 is enacted, the Department will be incapable of responding to the
                                                                                 immigration crisis at the southwest border and protect the country.
                                                                                    The bill before us completely disregards the bicameral, bipartisan
                                                                                 conference agreement signed just 7 months ago by rescinding all
                                                                                 prior year border wall funds. We are perpetually taking one step
                                                                                 forward and two steps back, and rescinding these funds puts into
                                                                                 question every single agreement we craft in producing these bills
                                                                                 every year.
                                                                                    Further, the policies of this administration and the provisions in
                                                                                 this bill to prohibit the simple enforcement of our existing immigra-
                                                                                 tion laws is most certainly a cause of the illegal migration surge.
                                                                                 We cannot continue to embolden the cartels and transnational
                                                                                 criminal organizations by limiting immigration enforcement. These
                                                                                 criminal networks will continue to take advantage of these mis-
                                                                                 guided policies by perpetuating the myth that the border is open
                                                                                 and will continue trafficking more and more drugs and people into
                                                                                 the United States, increasing the profits for the cartels while pos-
                                                                                 ing a real danger to our communities.
                                                                                    In an effort to improve the bill to address our concerns, we of-
                                                                                 fered amendments to preserve funds provided in enacted laws for
                                                                                 constructing a wall along the Southwest Border; to increase funds
                                                                                 for Operation Stonegarden to help law enforcement agencies in bor-
                                                                                 der communities work with Customs and Border Patrol to rescue
                                                                                 and apprehend migrants abandoned by the cartels; to increase
                                                                                 funds for the United States Coast Guard to recapitalize their cutter
                                                                                 fleets to meet today’s mission requirements; to make the E–Verify
                                                                                 program authorization permanent; to allow Immigration and Cus-
                                                                                 toms Enforcement officers to enforce the basic immigration laws on
                                                                                 the books; and to spare Customs and Border Protection from hav-
                                                                                 ing to publish their border security surveillance technology infor-




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                                          VerDate Sep 11 2014   08:46 Jul 16, 2021   Jkt 045101   PO 00000   Frm 00173   Fmt 6604   Sfmt 6604   E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX   HR087
                                                                                                                                174

                                                                                 mation on a public website. None of these amendments were adopt-
                                                                                 ed.
                                                                                   We are committed to ensuring the Federal government and the
                                                                                 Department of Homeland Security meet their responsibilities to the
                                                                                 American people. We remain optimistic that we will be able to
                                                                                 work together to address these issues and funding requirements in
                                                                                 a bill that we can support.
                                                                                                                   KAY GRANGER.
                                                                                                                   CHUCK FLEISCHMANN.




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                                          VerDate Sep 11 2014   06:21 Jul 16, 2021   Jkt 045101   PO 00000   Frm 00174   Fmt 6604   Sfmt 6604   E:\HR\OC\HR087.XXX   HR087


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