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House Report 117-84 — State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Bill, 2022

Summary

House Report 117–84, the report of the Committee on Appropriations on the State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Bill, 2022, dated July 6, 2021, in the 117th Congress, 1st Session, together with minority views. It explains the bill making appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, and related programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022. The Committee recommendation totals $62,242,000,000 in new discretionary budget authority. Sections address diplomatic security and staffing, multilateral cooperation, and COVID–19 response and recovery. The minority views, signed by Kay Granger and Harold Rogers, discuss amendments defeated in the Committee, including one on the Green Climate Fund.

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Crpt Crpt 117Hrpt84 Crpt 117Hrpt84
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Crpt Crpt 117Hrpt84 Crpt 117Hrpt84

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“House Report 117-84 — State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Bill, 2022.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crpt-crpt-117hrpt84-crpt-117hrpt84/, SHA-256 f5f392e8dbd35c4d343c085c43c994b2302159ab904b2979a1f10558567a0a09.

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                                                                               117TH CONGRESS                                                                                             REPORT
                                                                                              " HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                                                          !
                                                                                  1st Session                                                                                             117–84




                                                                               STATE, FOREIGN OPERATIONS, AND RELATED PROGRAMS
                                                                                            APPROPRIATIONS BILL, 2022


                                                                                   JULY 6, 2021.—Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of
                                                                                                     the Union and ordered to be printed



                                                                                    Ms. LEE of California, from the Committee on Appropriations,
                                                                                                      submitted the following


                                                                                                                               R E P O R T
                                                                                                                                   together with

                                                                                                                             MINORITY VIEWS

                                                                                                                            [To accompany H.R. 4373]

                                                                                 The Committee on Appropriations submits the following report in
                                                                               explanation of the accompanying bill making appropriations for the
                                                                               Department of State, foreign operations, and related programs, for
                                                                               the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, and for other purposes.
                                                                                                                          INDEX TO BILL AND REPORT
                                                                                                                                                                                               Page Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                Bill   Report
                                                                               Overview ..................................................................................................... ........     3
                                                                               Title I—Department of State and Related Agency:
                                                                               Department of State:
                                                                                    Administration of Foreign Affairs .....................................................                         2      9
                                                                                    Diplomatic Programs ..........................................................................                  2     10
                                                                                    Consular and Border Security Programs ..........................................                                6     18
                                                                                    Capital Investment Fund ...................................................................                     6     19
                                                                                    Office of Inspector General .................................................................                   6     20
                                                                                    Educational and Cultural Exchange Programs ................................                                     7     20
                                                                                    Representation Expenses ...................................................................                     8     23
                                                                                    Protection of Foreign Missions and Officials ....................................                               8     23
                                                                                    Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance .........................                                       8     24
                                                                                    Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular Service .....................                                        9     26
                                                                                    Repatriation Loans Program Account ...............................................                              9     26
                                                                                    Payment to the American Institute in Taiwan .................................                                   9     26
                                                                                    International Center, Washington, District of Columbia ................                                       10      27
                                                                                    Payment to the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability Fund                                                 10      27
                                                                               International Organizations:




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                                                                                     45–016




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                                                                                                                                                                                                Page Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Bill   Report
                                                                                    Contributions to International Organizations ..................................                               10       27
                                                                                    Contributions for International Peacekeeping Activities .................                                     11       29
                                                                               International Commissions:
                                                                                    International Boundary and Water Commission, United States
                                                                                      and Mexico .......................................................................................          14       30
                                                                                    American Sections, International Commissions ...............................                                  15       31
                                                                                    International Fisheries Commissions ................................................                          16       32
                                                                               Related Agency
                                                                                    United States Agency for Global Media ............................................                            16       33
                                                                                        International Broadcasting Operations .....................................                               16       33
                                                                                        Broadcasting Capital Improvements ..........................................                              18       35
                                                                               Related Programs
                                                                                    The Asia Foundation ..........................................................................                19       36
                                                                                    United States Institute of Peace ........................................................                     19       36
                                                                                    Center for Middle Eastern-Western Dialogue Trust Fund ..............                                          19       36
                                                                                    Eisenhower Exchange Fellowship Program ......................................                                 19       37
                                                                                    Israeli Arab Scholarship Program .....................................................                        20       37
                                                                                    East-West Center ................................................................................             20       37
                                                                                    Leadership Institute for Transatlantic Engagement .......................                                     21       37
                                                                                    National Endowment for Democracy .................................................                            21       37
                                                                               Other Commissions
                                                                                    Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad ....                                             21       38
                                                                                    United States Commission on International Religious Freedom ....                                              22       39
                                                                                    Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe .......................                                      22       39
                                                                                    Congressional-Executive Commission on the People’s Republic of
                                                                                      China ................................................................................................      23       39
                                                                                    United States-China Economic and Security Review Commission                                                   23       39
                                                                               Title II—United States Agency for International Development:
                                                                                    Funds Appropriated to the President
                                                                                        Operating Expenses .....................................................................                  24       40
                                                                                        Capital Investment Fund ............................................................                      25       42
                                                                                        Office of Inspector General .........................................................                     25       43
                                                                               Title III— Bilateral Economic Assistance:
                                                                                    Funds Appropriated to the President
                                                                                        Global Health Programs ..............................................................                     26       43
                                                                                        Development Assistance ..............................................................                     28       49
                                                                                        International Disaster Assistance ..............................................                          28       55
                                                                                        Transition Initiatives ...................................................................                29       56
                                                                                        Complex Crises Fund ..................................................................                    30       57
                                                                                        Economic Support Fund ..............................................................                      30       57
                                                                                        Democracy Fund ..........................................................................                 30       59
                                                                                        Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia .....................                                     31       60
                                                                                    Department of State
                                                                                        Migration and Refugee Assistance .............................................                            32       61
                                                                                        United States Emergency Refugee and Migration Assistance
                                                                                           Fund ..........................................................................................        33       63
                                                                                    Independent Agencies
                                                                                        Peace Corps ..................................................................................            34       64
                                                                                        Millennium Challenge Corporation ............................................                             35       64
                                                                                        Inter-American Foundation ........................................................                        36       65
                                                                                        United States African Development Foundation ......................                                       36       66
                                                                                    Department of the Treasury
                                                                                        International Affairs Technical Assistance ................................                               37       66
                                                                                        Debt Restructuring ......................................................................                 38       67
                                                                               Title IV—International Security Assistance:
                                                                                    Department of State
                                                                                        International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ...........                                           39       67
                                                                                        Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Pro-




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                                                                                           grams .........................................................................................        40       71




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                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Page Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Bill   Report
                                                                                        Peacekeeping Operations ............................................................                                              42          72
                                                                                    Funds Appropriated to the President
                                                                                        International Military Education and Training ........................                                                            43          73
                                                                                        Foreign Military Financing Program .........................................                                                      44          73
                                                                               Title V—Multilateral Assistance:
                                                                                    Funds Appropriated to the President
                                                                                        International Organizations and Programs ...............................                                                          47          75
                                                                                    International Financial Institutions ..................................................                                               48          77
                                                                                        Global Environment Facility .......................................................                                               48          77
                                                                                        Contribution to the Green Climate Fund ..................................                                                         48          77
                                                                                        Contribution to the Clean Technology Fund .............................                                                           48          77
                                                                                        Contribution to the International Bank for Reconstruction
                                                                                          and Development ......................................................................                                          48          78
                                                                                        Contribution to the International Development Association ...                                                                     49          78
                                                                                        Contribution to the Asian Development Fund ..........................                                                             49          78
                                                                                        Contribution to the African Development Bank .......................                                                              49          78
                                                                                        Contribution to the African Development Fund ........................                                                             50          78
                                                                                        Contribution to the International Fund for Agricultural De-
                                                                                          velopment ..................................................................................                                    50          79
                                                                                        Contribution to the International Monetary Fund ...................                                                               50          79
                                                                               Title VI—Export and Investment Assistance:
                                                                                    Export-Import Bank of the United States ........................................                                                      51          79
                                                                                    United States International Development Finance Corporation ....                                                                      54          80
                                                                                    Trade and Development Agency ........................................................                                                 58          83
                                                                               Title VII—General Provisions                                                                                                               59          83

                                                                                                                   Summary of Committee Recommendation
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation for fiscal year (FY) 2022 for the
                                                                               activities under the jurisdiction of the Subcommittee on State, For-
                                                                               eign Operations, and Related Programs totals $62,242,000,000 in
                                                                               new discretionary budget authority, which is $6,737,000 above the
                                                                               fiscal year 2021 enacted level and $62,592,000 below the fiscal year
                                                                               2022 request. The funding included in this bill underscores the
                                                                               need for parity between diplomacy, development, and defense fund-
                                                                               ing as integral parts of national security and to begin providing the
                                                                               resources necessary to strengthen our foreign policy agencies and
                                                                               institutions to meet the myriad of global challenges faced by the
                                                                               United States.
                                                                                                                      SUMMARY TABLE: AMOUNTS IN NEW BUDGET AUTHORITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                      FY 2022 Budget    FY 2022 Committee
                                                                                                                          Title                                                     FY 2021 Enacted       Request        Recommendation

                                                                               Title I—Department of State and Related Agency ..................                                     16,681,288,000   18,190,206,000      18,044,082,000
                                                                               Title II—United States Agency for International Development                                            1,711,447,000    1,862,647,000       1,790,618,000
                                                                               Title III—Bilateral Economic Assistance ..................................                            26,488,952,000   29,643,912,000      29,625,912,000
                                                                               Title IV—International Security Assistance .............................                               9,004,028,000    9,183,893,000       9,034,028,000
                                                                               Title V—Multilateral Assistance ..............................................                         2,040,819,000    3,630,134,000       4,098,560,000
                                                                               Title VI—Export and Investment Assistance ...........................                                    159,000,000      228,800,000         223,800,000
                                                                               Title VII—General Provisions ....................................................                     ¥155,411,000     ¥435,000,000        ¥575,000,000

                                                                                      Total .................................................................................        55,505,000,000   62,304,592,000      62,242,000,000


                                                                                                          DIPLOMATIC SECURITY AND STAFFING RESOURCES

                                                                                 The Committee continues to prioritize the safety and security of




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                                                                               diplomatic and development staff and the facilities.




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                                                                                  Only a capable and diverse Department of State and United
                                                                               States Agency for International Development (USAID), with well-
                                                                               staffed embassies and missions, can effectively represent the inter-
                                                                               ests of the United States abroad. The Committee appreciates the
                                                                               early steps the Administration and the Secretary of State have
                                                                               taken to ensure that the United States foreign policy workforce re-
                                                                               flects the richness and diversity of America itself and urges ac-
                                                                               countability in reaching their stated goals. The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes sufficient resources to enable the Adminis-
                                                                               tration to restore and expand the Department of State and
                                                                               USAID’s Foreign Service Officer Corps and Civil Service workforce.
                                                                               The Committee emphasizes that resources are available for req-
                                                                               uisite training, support, and security costs associated with these
                                                                               positions.
                                                                                  The Committee notes that the Commerce, Justice, Science, and
                                                                               Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2022 directs the Attorney
                                                                               General to implement training programs to cover the use of force
                                                                               and de-escalation, racial profiling, implicit bias, and procedural jus-
                                                                               tice, to include training on the duty of federal law enforcement offi-
                                                                               cers to intervene in cases where another law enforcement officer is
                                                                               using excessive force, and make such training a requirement for
                                                                               federal law enforcement officers. The Committee further notes that
                                                                               Diplomatic Security and the civilian entities that provide security
                                                                               funded by this Act are considered federal law enforcement officers
                                                                               and Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers partner organiza-
                                                                               tions. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to adopt and
                                                                               follow the training programs implemented by the Attorney General,
                                                                               and to make such training a requirement for its federal law en-
                                                                               forcement officers and any contractors providing security. The
                                                                               Committee further directs the Secretary of State to brief the Com-
                                                                               mittees on Appropriations on their efforts relating to training not
                                                                               later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act. In addi-
                                                                               tion, the Committee directs the Assistant Secretary of State for
                                                                               Diplomatic Security, to the extent that they have not already done
                                                                               so, to develop policies and procedures to submit their use of force
                                                                               data to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)’s National Use
                                                                               of Force Data Collection database. The Committee further directs
                                                                               the Secretary of State to brief the Committees on Appropriations
                                                                               not later than 90 days after the enactment of this Act on their cur-
                                                                               rent efforts to tabulate use of force data.
                                                                                                             MULTILATERAL COOPERATION

                                                                                  The Committee recommendation affirms support for multilateral
                                                                               organizations for galvanizing cooperation and coordination in tack-
                                                                               ling some of the world’s most difficult challenges, which maximizes
                                                                               the use of United States tax dollars. Disease, climate change, dis-
                                                                               placement, conflict, disasters, terrorism, and economic strife threat-
                                                                               en the security, safety, and well-being of Americans at home and
                                                                               abroad. The recommendation supports the United States fulfilling
                                                                               our commitments to these institutions, including arrears to certain
                                                                               organizations, to strengthen our global partnerships and restore
                                                                               our credibility as an engaged, committed partner.
                                                                                  By investing in multilateral partnerships, the United States ad-
                                                                               vances its own interests while leveraging contributions from other




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                                                                               donors. When United States leadership is absent, it opens the door




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                                                                               for influences such as from Russia and the People’s Republic of
                                                                               China (PRC) that undermine democratic governance and entice de-
                                                                               veloping countries to accept development deals that risk
                                                                               unsustainable debt and further poverty. The Committee believes
                                                                               working through global partnerships toward the goals of peace and
                                                                               prosperity for all people, such as those detailed in the United Na-
                                                                               tions Sustainable Development Goals, brings greater country own-
                                                                               ership and shared sustainable progress. The Committee directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State, in consultation with the USAID Administrator
                                                                               and other United States assistance agencies, to submit a report to
                                                                               the Committees on Appropriations, not later than 180 days after
                                                                               enactment of this Act, on how the United States is contributing to
                                                                               the achievement of the seventeen Sustainable Development Goals
                                                                               by 2030.
                                                                                                           COVID–19 RESPONSE AND RECOVERY

                                                                                  The global experience of the COVID–19 pandemic has reinforced
                                                                               the interrelated nature of all nations and underscored that the
                                                                               safety of United States citizens is dependent on the strength of
                                                                               every nations’ global health system. The world’s health systems are
                                                                               only as strong as the weakest link. The Committee proposes to take
                                                                               a holistic approach to global health recognizing the importance of
                                                                               a strong health system in low- and middle-income countries as nec-
                                                                               essary to the sustainment of global health success and progress in
                                                                               preventing and responding to public health emergencies, emerging
                                                                               health threats, and communicable diseases. This includes voluntary
                                                                               family planning, reproductive health, maternal health and preven-
                                                                               tion, screening, diagnosis, and treatment of infectious and non-com-
                                                                               municable diseases. Success in one area of global health supports
                                                                               progress against other diseases.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation makes a strong commitment to
                                                                               a global health architecture where every country has the systems
                                                                               and policies to proactively respond to, and mitigate, emerging
                                                                               health threats. In addition, the Committee recommendation pro-
                                                                               vides a renewed commitment to development and the economic se-
                                                                               curity of countries seeking to recover from the ravages of the pan-
                                                                               demic including closed schools, lost livelihoods, and rising levels of
                                                                               gender-based violence and discrimination.
                                                                                  The Committee provided additional resources to respond to the
                                                                               global pandemic through the Coronavirus Preparedness and Re-
                                                                               sponse Supplemental Appropriations Act (Public Law 116–123, the
                                                                               Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (Public Law
                                                                               116–136), and the FY2021 Omnibus Appropriations Act (Public
                                                                               Law 116–260). In combination with the resources made available
                                                                               by the American Rescue Plan Act (Public Law 117–2), the United
                                                                               States is better equipped to prevent the spread of the coronavirus,
                                                                               treat and care for those affected, and build better systems to pre-
                                                                               vent future pandemics.
                                                                                  The Committee is concerned about the transparency of the dis-
                                                                               tribution plan for the resources provided and reaffirms the need to
                                                                               program such funds in an equitable and accountable way. The
                                                                               Committee directs the Secretary of State, in consultation with the
                                                                               USAID Administrator and other relevant United States govern-
                                                                               ment agencies, to keep the Committees on Appropriations informed




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                                                                               on the use and prioritization of such programming and expects




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                                                                               agencies to adhere to the operating and spend plan requirements
                                                                               applicable to funds appropriated for fiscal year 2021 when pro-
                                                                               gramming emergency funds such as through the American Rescue
                                                                               Plan Act. The Committee directs the USAID Administrator to en-
                                                                               sure such programming is inclusive of all affected communities es-
                                                                               pecially marginalized groups, such as LGBTQI+ individuals, that
                                                                               may experience barriers in access to government services.
                                                                                                               DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION

                                                                                 The Committee believes diversity and inclusion in the foreign
                                                                               policy workforce as well as the programs supported by this Act
                                                                               must be a leading priority. Increasing access and participation for
                                                                               minorities and those less represented in diplomatic and develop-
                                                                               ment not only better reflects the unique makeup of the American
                                                                               people, it also brings a wide range of experiences, cultures, and his-
                                                                               tories to better understand the complexities and similarities that
                                                                               exist within the global world. The Committee provides resources for
                                                                               agencies such as the Department of State, USAID, Peace Corps,
                                                                               the Export-Import Bank, and the United States International De-
                                                                               velopment Finance Corporation to prioritize initiatives aimed at
                                                                               making real and sustainable progress in diversifying our foreign
                                                                               policy workforce.
                                                                                                                  NORTHERN TRIANGLE

                                                                                  The Committee supports the renewed diplomatic focus and call
                                                                               for resources to address the urgent needs of the Northern Triangle
                                                                               countries of El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. The halt in
                                                                               United States assistance during the previous Administration not
                                                                               only impeded progress on addressing the root causes of migration,
                                                                               it cost critical time and credibility needed to make progress on
                                                                               human rights, economic opportunity, combating corruption, and up-
                                                                               holding the rule of law. The Committee recommendation provides
                                                                               the resources, as well as accountability requirements for progress
                                                                               and long-lasting impact, particularly on fighting corruption and im-
                                                                               punity in the region.
                                                                                                                       ENVIRONMENT

                                                                                  The Committee agrees with the Administration’s prioritization of
                                                                               environment and climate change as an existential threat to our na-
                                                                               tion and the planet. Climate change negatively impacts vulnerable
                                                                               and marginalized communities disproportionately and is a direct
                                                                               threat to the investments made by this Act to improve living condi-
                                                                               tions and protect United States national interests. The Committee
                                                                               recommendation provides resources to reassert United States lead-
                                                                               ership in this space through both bilateral and multilateral mecha-
                                                                               nisms, including the Green Climate Fund.
                                                                                                                         DEMOCRACY

                                                                                 The Committee shares the Administration’s commitment to
                                                                               strengthening and preserving democracies worldwide. The Com-
                                                                               mittee also acknowledges the shortcomings in our own democracy
                                                                               and how these issues warrant sincere reflection on our core values
                                                                               and role as a leader in democracy promotion. Acknowledging these




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                                                                               challenges here at home has made our democracy more resilient




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                                                                               despite efforts both domestic and foreign to damage our democratic
                                                                               institutions through disinformation and violence. Our democracy
                                                                               will continue to be tested, but by addressing and growing from
                                                                               these challenges, we have shown that democracies can still deliver
                                                                               a better way of life than that of authoritarian regimes that assail
                                                                               human rights and freedoms to consolidate corrupt power for self-
                                                                               serving gains. The Committee recommendation reflects our stead-
                                                                               fast commitment to all those that believe in the democratic system
                                                                               of governance.
                                                                                                                       HUMAN RIGHTS

                                                                                 The Committee remains committed to the protection and pro-
                                                                               motion of human rights and the preservation of dignity of all peo-
                                                                               ple including those most vulnerable and marginalized. The Com-
                                                                               mittee provides funding to advance this mission by targeting a
                                                                               range of basic human rights including, but not limited to, food se-
                                                                               curity, health, education, freedom from discrimination, freedom of
                                                                               expression, and physical security. At a time when malign forces
                                                                               and actors take advantage of vulnerable situations and people to
                                                                               erode human rights, sow fear, and centralize corrupt power, the
                                                                               United States must exert leadership globally to foster more toler-
                                                                               ance and compassion and uphold our core values.
                                                                                                                  SECURITY PROGRAMS

                                                                                  The Committee continues its focus on supporting programs that
                                                                               are critical to the national security interests of the United States
                                                                               and remains committed to the security of our allies and partners.
                                                                               Security assistance efforts worldwide counter violent extremism,
                                                                               terrorism, narcotics trafficking, poaching, and weapons prolifera-
                                                                               tion. Such efforts help provide stability by supporting law enforce-
                                                                               ment training, peacekeeping, demining, weapons destruction, and
                                                                               border control. Security assistance also furthers our core values
                                                                               through governance programs strengthening rule of law, judicial
                                                                               reform, and combatting corruption. The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes continued support for critical allies such as Israel,
                                                                               Jordan, Mexico, Colombia, and India, as well as Ukraine, Georgia,
                                                                               and the Baltic allies who are on the front line in opposition to re-
                                                                               newed Russian aggression.
                                                                                      RESULTS, OVERSIGHT, TRANSPARENCY, AND ACCOUNTABILITY

                                                                                 The diplomatic engagement and foreign assistance accounts
                                                                               funded in this Act support vital programs that save lives and ad-
                                                                               dress the root causes of suffering, forced migration, and conflict.
                                                                               The Committee recognizes that an effective foreign assistance pro-
                                                                               gram must set transparent goals and measure progress toward
                                                                               those goals in tangible ways. Data-driven results should be the
                                                                               yardstick for measuring the success of United States assistance
                                                                               programs, and sufficient resource levels are provided to measure
                                                                               and collect such results. To this end, effective foreign aid program-
                                                                               ming must consider the host country context, especially govern-
                                                                               ment policies that affect sectors in which United States assistance
                                                                               operates, and also include host country input as appropriate. It
                                                                               must also consider the private sector, including foreign capital and




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                                                                               trade flows, as well as assistance provided by other donors, both of-




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                                                                               ficial and unofficial. Partnership with host countries is essential to
                                                                               implementing programs with effective and sustainable impacts.
                                                                                  The recommendation continues to prioritize the proper manage-
                                                                               ment of taxpayer dollars, including strong internal controls, re-
                                                                               duced inefficiency, ineffectiveness, and waste, fraud, or abuse; and
                                                                               a focus on results, and customer service for all United States Gov-
                                                                               ernment agencies under the jurisdiction of this Act. The Committee
                                                                               continues its focus on reducing unnecessary expenditures and ex-
                                                                               pects the departments and agencies funded by this Act to work
                                                                               with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to identify cost
                                                                               savings and efficiencies where possible.
                                                                                   REPROGRAMMING, NOTIFICATION, REPORTING, AND CONSULTATION
                                                                                                        REQUIREMENTS

                                                                                  The Committee recommendation grants limited reprogramming
                                                                               authorities to ensure that funds are devoted to the highest prior-
                                                                               ities, particularly due to changes in circumstances of countries fac-
                                                                               ing unrest, terrorism, and violence. The Committee notes that re-
                                                                               programming notifications must be submitted subject to the reg-
                                                                               ular notification procedures of the Committees on Appropriations.
                                                                               For the purposes of this Act and report, ‘‘regular notification proce-
                                                                               dures’’ means notification must be provided at least 15 days in ad-
                                                                               vance of obligation of funds unless otherwise specified. The Com-
                                                                               mittee continues to permit the waiver of such notification proce-
                                                                               dures, pursuant to section 7015(e) of this Act, only if failure to do
                                                                               so would pose a substantial risk to human health or welfare. The
                                                                               Committee expects the use of this authority to be extremely rare
                                                                               and directs the Secretary of State and the USAID Administrator to
                                                                               use this authority judiciously.
                                                                                  The Committee further directs the Secretary of State and USAID
                                                                               Administrator to submit notifications for the obligation of funds
                                                                               made available by this Act and prior Acts not later than 60 days
                                                                               prior to the expiration of such funds. Congressional notifications
                                                                               submitted by the Secretary of State and USAID Administrator for
                                                                               funds that are being reallocated prior to initial obligation, repro-
                                                                               grammed, or reobligated after deobligation, shall, to the maximum
                                                                               extent practicable, contain detailed information about the sources
                                                                               of the funds and why such funds are no longer intended to be used
                                                                               as previously justified.
                                                                                  The Committee directs that for the purposes of this Act and re-
                                                                               port, the term ‘‘prior consultation’’ means a pre-decisional engage-
                                                                               ment between a relevant Federal agency and the Committees on
                                                                               Appropriations during which the Committees are provided a mean-
                                                                               ingful opportunity to provide facts and opinions to inform: (1) the
                                                                               use of funds; (2) the development, content, or conduct of a program
                                                                               or activity; or (3) a decision to be taken.
                                                                                  The Committee continues to stress its expectation that the De-
                                                                               partment of State, USAID, and the other international affairs
                                                                               agencies under the jurisdiction of this Act will prudently, and in a
                                                                               timely fashion, obligate the funds appropriated by the fiscal year
                                                                               2022 Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Pro-
                                                                               grams Appropriations Act, and prior Acts, during their periods of




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                                                                               availability.




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                                                                                                                   BILL ORGANIZATION

                                                                                  The Committee recommendation, as detailed in this Act and re-
                                                                               port, deletes, modifies, or moves previously provided legislative pro-
                                                                               visions that are addressed elsewhere in permanent law, outdated,
                                                                               pending consideration by the appropriate authorizing committee, or
                                                                               are no longer necessary or applicable.
                                                                                  The Committee continues to redirect development and most de-
                                                                               mocracy and governance activities to the Development Assistance
                                                                               or Democracy Fund accounts, and away from the shorter-term dip-
                                                                               lomatic-political initiatives better suited to the Economic Support
                                                                               Fund account. The recommendation seeks to provide a greater dis-
                                                                               tinction between, and protection of, long-term development, health,
                                                                               democracy and governance from geopolitical upheaval, ensuring
                                                                               that conditioning of aid or changing political leadership in recipient
                                                                               countries does not negatively affect programs, projects, and activi-
                                                                               ties that primarily benefit the most vulnerable. Conditions placed
                                                                               on assistance to central governments should affect programs that
                                                                               directly benefit the central ministries or government institutions
                                                                               and seek to avoid penalizing vulnerable people who are dependent
                                                                               on social services provided by the government.
                                                                                  The Committee believes strongly that women’s health is
                                                                               foundational to thriving families and communities and is a central
                                                                               human right. As such, the recommendation modifies unnecessary
                                                                               restrictions on family planning and health funding. The Committee
                                                                               has moved family planning language policy provisions, formerly
                                                                               under the Global Health Programs (GHP) account and in various
                                                                               sections in prior Acts, to the Global Health general provision (sec-
                                                                               tion 7058) in this Act.
                                                                                  The tables in the report within the appropriations headings in ti-
                                                                               tles III through VI and under the sections in title VII are subject
                                                                               to the terms and conditions of section 7019 of this Act and shall
                                                                               be used as the basis for the section 653(a) report that is due to
                                                                               Congress 30 days after enactment of this Act.
                                                                                  The Committee believes the funds provided by this Act are essen-
                                                                               tial for addressing the challenges facing America’s national security
                                                                               as well as confronting the inequities in the world perpetuated by
                                                                               poverty and disease. The Committee recommendation prioritizes
                                                                               strategic investments in diplomacy, development, and security and
                                                                               reasserts the civilian aspects of our foreign policy. By providing
                                                                               sufficient resources to the Department of State, the United States
                                                                               Agency for International Development (USAID), and other inter-
                                                                               national agencies under the jurisdiction of this Subcommittee, the
                                                                               Committee believes such aid will reduce global poverty, strengthen
                                                                               democratic political systems, and create greater political and eco-
                                                                               nomic stability in the world.
                                                                                   TITLE I—DEPARTMENT OF STATE AND RELATED AGENCY
                                                                                                             DEPARTMENT OF STATE
                                                                                                     ADMINISTRATION OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation for Administration of Foreign
                                                                               Affairs provides funds for the broad range of activities necessary to




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                                                                               support the operations and activities of more than 275 diplomatic




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                                                                               and consular posts in 190 countries. The Committee recommends
                                                                               a total of $13,204,500,000 for the activities of the Department of
                                                                               State in fiscal year 2022. Of the total amount provided,
                                                                               $13,045,600,000 is appropriated as discretionary funds by this Act
                                                                               and $158,900,000 is appropriated as mandatory funds by the For-
                                                                               eign Service Act of 1980.
                                                                                 Embassy security.—The Committee recommendation provides
                                                                               $6,071,348,000 for embassy security, which is the same as the fis-
                                                                               cal year 2021 enacted level and $12,300,000 above the fiscal year
                                                                               2022 request. Funds are made available for: (1) the purchase of
                                                                               property and for construction, rehabilitation, and maintenance of
                                                                               safe and secure United States diplomatic and consular missions
                                                                               and other posts overseas; (2) the cost to the Department of State
                                                                               associated with the Marine Security Guard Program; (3) domestic
                                                                               security responsibilities; and (4) the personnel and equipment re-
                                                                               quired to protect United States Government property and employ-
                                                                               ees and their families under Chief of Mission (COM) authority
                                                                               overseas.
                                                                                                                                                       EMBASSY SECURITY
                                                                                                                                          [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                               Program/Activity                                                                            Budget Authority

                                                                               Worldwide Security Protection ........................................................................................................................            $4,075,899
                                                                               Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance .......................................................................................                            1,995,449

                                                                                      Total, Embassy Security ........................................................................................................................            6,071,348

                                                                                                                                           DIPLOMATIC PROGRAMS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                             $9,170,013,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                           9,490,672,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                9,476,977,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                +306,964,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                             ¥13,695,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $9,476,977,000 for Dip-
                                                                               lomatic Programs, including up to $4,075,899,000 for Worldwide
                                                                               Security Protection (WSP).
                                                                                 Funds made available under this heading are allocated in the fol-
                                                                               lowing manner:
                                                                                 Human resources.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               $3,216,871,000 for human resources, of which $661,240,000 is for
                                                                               WSP. Funds support American salaries at overseas and domestic
                                                                               United States diplomatic missions.
                                                                                 Overseas programs.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               $1,840,143,000 for overseas programs. Funds for overseas programs
                                                                               support the operational programs of regional bureaus of the De-
                                                                               partment of State and the operations of United States embassies,
                                                                               consulates, and other diplomatic posts worldwide. The Committee
                                                                               directs that the operating plan required by section 7061 of the Act
                                                                               include funding and projected hiring levels for mid-level Foreign
                                                                               Service Officers.
                                                                                 Diplomatic policy and support.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes $956,538,000 for the operational programs and manage-
                                                                               ment offices of the functional bureaus of the Department of State.
                                                                               The Committee recommendation includes $1,000,000 for the Office




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                                                                               of the Special Coordinator for Tibetan Issues to carry out the re-




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                                                                               sponsibilities detailed in section 21(d) of the Foreign Relations Au-
                                                                               thorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107–228).
                                                                                 Security programs.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               $3,463,425,000 for security programs, of which $3,414,659,000 is
                                                                               for WSP. Funds support the personnel, equipment, and training
                                                                               necessary for the protection of diplomatic personnel, overseas diplo-
                                                                               matic missions, residences, and domestic facilities and information.
                                                                               Worldwide Security Protection
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $4,075,899,000 for
                                                                               WSP, of which $661,240,000 is for Human Resources and
                                                                               $3,414,659,000 is for Security Programs.
                                                                                  The WSP program provides critical funding for the protection of
                                                                               life, property, and information of the Department of State and sup-
                                                                               ports a worldwide guard force protecting more than 275 overseas
                                                                               diplomatic missions, residences, and facilities and 105 domestic of-
                                                                               fices. The resources provided will support more than 3,100 regional
                                                                               security officers and 40,000 guards to provide perimeter security
                                                                               and access control. Funds also support enhanced high threat pro-
                                                                               tection, security technology, cyber and information security, secure
                                                                               diplomatic courier operations, and protective services for the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State, the United States Ambassador to the United Na-
                                                                               tions (UN), and foreign dignitaries visiting the United States.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                  Additional security measures.—The Secretary shall evaluate and
                                                                               report to the Committees on Appropriations not later than 180
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act on the feasibility of using new
                                                                               technologies, including high-resolution radar systems, to supple-
                                                                               ment existing perimeter security systems to counter and deter on-
                                                                               going threats, and the provision of additional protective equipment
                                                                               to embassy personnel, including quickly deployable armored shields
                                                                               and protective vests. The report may be submitted in classified
                                                                               form if necessary.
                                                                               Diversity and Inclusion of the United States Foreign Policy Work-
                                                                               force and Programs
                                                                                  The Committee is profoundly concerned by the chronic and en-
                                                                               trenched lack of diversity and inclusion in the Department of State
                                                                               workforce, and believes that building a workforce that represents
                                                                               all Americans is of vital importance for our nation—at home and
                                                                               abroad. The Committee is encouraged by the early actions taken by
                                                                               the Secretary of State, including the appointment of a Chief Diver-
                                                                               sity and Inclusion Officer and the establishment of the Office of Di-
                                                                               versity and Inclusion, and is looking forward to the submission of
                                                                               a comprehensive diversity and inclusion strategy by the Biden-Har-
                                                                               ris Administration, including benchmarks for measuring progress.
                                                                               Building a more diverse and inclusive Department of State will be
                                                                               a multi-year effort, and the Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               the following recommendations for fiscal year 2022:
                                                                                  Collection of Department of State Workforce Data.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee directs the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Di-
                                                                               rector of the Office of Personnel Management and the Director of
                                                                               the Office of Management and Budget, to submit a report to the




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                                                                               appropriate congressional committees, not later than 180 days after




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                                                                               enactment of this Act, on the Department of State’s workforce data
                                                                               that includes disaggregated demographic data and other informa-
                                                                               tion regarding the diversity of the workforce of Department of
                                                                               State. Such report shall include the following data to the maximum
                                                                               extent practicable and permissible by law: (1) demographic data of
                                                                               Department of State workforce disaggregated by grade or grade-
                                                                               equivalent; (2) assessment of agency compliance with the Equal
                                                                               Employment Opportunity Commission Management Directive 715;
                                                                               and (3) data on the overall number of individuals who are part of
                                                                               the workforce, including all civil service and Foreign Service per-
                                                                               sonnel, personnel under personal services contracts, and Locally
                                                                               Employed staff at the Department of State. The report shall also
                                                                               include a list of all workforce diversity activities and initiatives and
                                                                               associated funding levels. The report shall be published on a pub-
                                                                               licly available website of the Department of State in a searchable
                                                                               database format.
                                                                                  Workforce diversification.—The recommendation includes an ad-
                                                                               ditional $12,500,000 for certain workforce diversification programs
                                                                               at the Department of State, including $12,000,000 for the Pickering
                                                                               and Rangel Fellowships, and additional funds for the International
                                                                               Career Advancement Program and related efforts. The Secretary of
                                                                               State is directed to consult with the Committees on Appropriations
                                                                               on the use of funds for such purposes.
                                                                                  Paid Internships.—The Committee recommendation includes not
                                                                               less than $10,000,000 for paid internships and directs the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State to plan and take all necessary steps to transition
                                                                               all Department of State internships to paid internships not later
                                                                               than 3 years after the enactment of this Act. This Act also includes
                                                                               authority for the Department of State to offer compensated intern-
                                                                               ships during fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                  Lateral entry.—Not later than 180 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, the Secretary of State shall submit a plan to the appropriate
                                                                               congressional committees for establishing a mid-career pilot pro-
                                                                               gram to allow for qualified individuals from under-represented
                                                                               groups to enter the Department of State. The pilot should be de-
                                                                               signed for individuals who have the skills and experience to serve
                                                                               as mid-level Foreign Service officers (class 3, 2, or 1), consistent
                                                                               with the merit-based principles and core precepts set forth in the
                                                                               Foreign Affairs Manual and Handbook and in accordance with ap-
                                                                               plicable requirements of the Foreign Service Act of 1980. The Sec-
                                                                               retary is directed to consult with the appropriate congressional
                                                                               committees not later than 30 days after enactment of this Act on
                                                                               the plan.
                                                                                  Strengthen equity and transparency in promotions and assign-
                                                                               ments—The Committee directs the Department of State to conduct
                                                                               a study of gender parity and racial equity in the employee perform-
                                                                               ance evaluation processes and diversity in promotions. The study
                                                                               should include a data-driven analysis on barriers to promotion in
                                                                               the foreign and civil service. The Committee directs the Secretary
                                                                               of State to brief the appropriate congressional committees on the
                                                                               findings of the study not later than 180 days after enactment of
                                                                               this Act.
                                                                                  Foreign Service reassignment policy.—The Committee urges the
                                                                               Chief Diversity and Inclusion Officer to assess whether national or-




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                                                                               ice’s reassignment policy and to report to the appropriate congres-
                                                                               sional committees, not later than 90 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, on steps the Foreign Service will take to eliminate any undue
                                                                               bias from this process.
                                                                                 Race, Ethnicity, and Social Inclusion Unit.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes $2,000,000 for the Race, Ethnicity, and So-
                                                                               cial Inclusion Unit (RESIU) and directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               expand RESIU to a Department of State-wide office.
                                                                               Other Matters
                                                                                  Ambassador-at-Large for the Arctic Region.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ognizes the growing importance of the Arctic in the economic and
                                                                               security interests of the United States, and directs the Secretary of
                                                                               State to submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not
                                                                               later than 90 days after the enactment of the Act, evaluating the
                                                                               potential benefit to the Department of State’s efforts in the region
                                                                               of establishing an Ambassador-at Large for the Arctic Region.
                                                                                  Central America Sanctions Policy and Implementation.—The
                                                                               Committee recommendation includes up to $500,000 above the
                                                                               prior year for additional staff in the Office of Economic Sanctions
                                                                               Policy dedicated to Central America. The Committee directs that
                                                                               the operating plan required by section 7061 of this Act include the
                                                                               projected budget and staffing level for the Office.
                                                                                  Child abduction and access.—The Committee notes that the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State has not made full use of the tools provided by the
                                                                               Goldman Act (Public Law 113–150) in order to hold countries ac-
                                                                               countable for failure to resolve overseas abduction cases. The Com-
                                                                               mittee directs the Secretary to take one or more of actions 4
                                                                               through 8 contained in section 202(d) of the Goldman Act if actions
                                                                               1 through 3 have already been taken and the country continues a
                                                                               pattern of noncompliance as described in the Act. The Committee
                                                                               expects the Secretary of State to comply with the detailed justifica-
                                                                               tion requirements when making use the waiver in section 204 of
                                                                               such Act, specifically the reason, if any, for why actions 4 through
                                                                               8 under subsection (d) are not being taken and should consider tak-
                                                                               ing further actions described in section 201(b) for unresolved cases
                                                                               of more than one-year. Additionally, the Secretary shall include in
                                                                               the annual report required by section 101 of such Act a list of coun-
                                                                               tries with pending cases that are more than 12 months old and
                                                                               shall also provide such report to the Committees on Appropriations.
                                                                                  Combating Anti-Semitism.—The Committee recommendation in-
                                                                               cludes not less than $1,000,000 for the Office to Monitor and Com-
                                                                               bat Anti-Semitism as authorized by the Global Anti-Semitism Re-
                                                                               view Act of 2004 (Public Law 108–332). The Committee recognizes
                                                                               the important work of the Special Envoy to Monitor and Combat
                                                                               Anti-Semitism given the rise of anti-Semitism and the increase in
                                                                               anti-Semitic incidents around the world. The Committee directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State to ensure the Office of the Special Envoy has
                                                                               sufficient resources and staff.
                                                                                  Congressional oversight.—A core responsibility of the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations is to conduct oversight of the funds appropriated
                                                                               and made available for assistance for countries. This includes being
                                                                               able to visit the countries and communities where such assistance
                                                                               is being delivered. The Committee urges the Secretary of State to




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                                                                               work with governments receiving assistance from funds appro-




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                                                                               priated by this Act to ensure Members of Congress are granted the
                                                                               necessary travel documents and approvals to exercise oversight of
                                                                               such assistance.
                                                                                  Cyber.—The Committee recommends the Department expand ef-
                                                                               forts to hire experienced personnel to support cybersecurity capac-
                                                                               ity building.
                                                                                  Data transfers.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations not later
                                                                               than 120 days after enactment of this Act on ways to restore legal
                                                                               certainty around transatlantic data flows.
                                                                                  Directorate of Operational Medicine.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes funds for training and readiness exercises to
                                                                               protect the health of Federal and locally engaged staff overseas.
                                                                                  Discrimination of LGBTQI+ persons.—The Committee directs the
                                                                               Department of State to include in its annual country human rights
                                                                               reports descriptions of official government discrimination of
                                                                               LGBTQI+ persons.
                                                                                  Distributed ledger technologies.—The Committee encourages the
                                                                               Department of State, in coordination with other relevant agencies,
                                                                               to support partnerships between the United States and its allies on
                                                                               the establishment of standards for distributed ledger technologies.
                                                                                  Global Engagement Center (GEC).—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes funding consistent with the request for the GEC. The
                                                                               Committee remains concerned about foreign propaganda,
                                                                               disinformation, the malicious use of social media, and other hybrid
                                                                               threats directed at the United States and our allies and partners,
                                                                               especially as carried out by the People’s Republic China (PRC),
                                                                               Russia, Iran, and extremist groups. The Committee directs the
                                                                               GEC to expand, as appropriate, the use of technologies and tech-
                                                                               niques to counter these threats. The operating plan required by
                                                                               section 7061 of this Act should describe the GEC’s coordination
                                                                               with other Department of State bureaus and the Department of
                                                                               Defense with respect to the proposed use of all funds in fiscal year
                                                                               2022. Further language is included under Reports in this heading.
                                                                                  Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee recommendation includes $1,500,000 for implementation of
                                                                               the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, including
                                                                               $500,000 for the Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs,
                                                                               $500,000 for the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law En-
                                                                               forcement, and $500,000 for the Bureau of Democracy, Human
                                                                               Rights, and Labor.
                                                                                  Holocaust issues.—The Committee recognizes the important work
                                                                               of the Office of Holocaust Issues and recommends $1,000,000 for
                                                                               the Office to continue efforts to bring a measure of justice and as-
                                                                               sistance to Holocaust victims and their families and to assure that
                                                                               the Holocaust is remembered properly and accurately.
                                                                                  International Decade for People of African Descent.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee recommendation includes $2,000,000 to support the Depart-
                                                                               ment of State efforts related to the International Decade for the
                                                                               People of African Descent, including $1,000,000 for the Bureau of
                                                                               International Organization Affairs engagement at the United Na-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                                  Modernization of Commercial Law.—The Committee appreciates
                                                                               the engagement of the Department’s Office of Private International




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                                                                               Law to work with non-profit legal reform organizations on efforts




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                                                                               to modernize commercial law to promote economic development and
                                                                               poverty reduction abroad.
                                                                                  Monitoring and combating trafficking in persons.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee recommendation includes $17,000,000 for the Office to Mon-
                                                                               itor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, as authorized by the Traf-
                                                                               ficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, as amended. Funds are pro-
                                                                               vided to ensure the Office can fulfill the statutory mandates, in-
                                                                               cluding to support the coordination of the President’s Interagency
                                                                               Task Force and Senior Policy Operating Group, deployment of
                                                                               rapid response teams, production of the Trafficking in Persons Re-
                                                                               port, implementation of child protection compacts, diplomatic en-
                                                                               gagement and technical assistance, and management and oversight
                                                                               of assistance appropriated in this Act to combat trafficking in per-
                                                                               sons. The recommendation also includes additional funding for en-
                                                                               hanced data analytics for the Department to better access and
                                                                               make available to the public data compiled for the annual Traf-
                                                                               ficking in Persons Report.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the Secretary of State to publicly post re-
                                                                               sources for victims of human trafficking, including hotlines and
                                                                               websites, in all United States embassies and consulates in areas
                                                                               where visa applications are processed.
                                                                                  Office of Authentication.—The Committee notes sharply in-
                                                                               creased processing times for the Department of State’s Office of Au-
                                                                               thentication regarding placing apostle or authentication on certain
                                                                               federal documents, specifically Food and Drug Administration
                                                                               (FDA)-issued certificates to foreign governments (CFG) for domesti-
                                                                               cally-made medical devices. The Committee strongly urges the Of-
                                                                               fice of Authentication to improve its process as soon as possible to
                                                                               return to historical norms for processing, and to allow state Secre-
                                                                               taries of State to resume appropriate authentication of notarized
                                                                               documents and consult with the Committee on progress made in
                                                                               eliminating delays for authenticating FDA-issued documents.
                                                                                  Office of Language Services.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes additional funds above the prior year level for the Office
                                                                               of Language Services and directs the Secretary of State to consult
                                                                               with the Committee on Appropriations on the use of funds for such
                                                                               purpose.
                                                                                  Office of Oceans and Polar Affairs.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes additional funds above the prior year level
                                                                               for the Office of Oceans and Polar Affairs and directs the Secretary
                                                                               of State to consult with the Committees on Appropriations on the
                                                                               use of funds for such purpose.
                                                                                  Office of the Special Advisor for International Disability Rights.—
                                                                               The Committee recommendation includes additional funds above
                                                                               the prior year level for the Office of the Special Advisor for Inter-
                                                                               national Disability Rights and directs the Secretary of State to con-
                                                                               sult with the Committees on Appropriations on the use of funds for
                                                                               such purpose.
                                                                                  Pacific Island presence.—The Committee encourages the Depart-
                                                                               ment of State to hire locally employed staff in the Pacific Islands
                                                                               to promote and expand diplomatic and development engagement
                                                                               between the United States and the region.
                                                                                  Policy Conference.—The Committee directs the Department of
                                                                               State to establish a Policy Conference for Hispanic-Serving Institu-




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                                                                               tions (HSIs) and Asian American and Native American Pacific Is-




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                                                                               lander-Serving Institutions (AANAPI) universities. The Office of
                                                                               Public Liaison in the Bureau of Global Public Affairs should coordi-
                                                                               nate with the Policy Conferences to engage and energize students
                                                                               about international relations and their role in foreign policy, and
                                                                               advance diversity in the Department’s workforce.
                                                                                  Procurement.—The Secretary of State is directed to expand op-
                                                                               portunities for cooperatives and small businesses to compete for
                                                                               Department of State contracts and grants, including minority
                                                                               owned, veteran, and disadvantaged small businesses, as well as
                                                                               faith-based organizations.
                                                                                  Regional China Officers.—The Committee recommendation in-
                                                                               cludes funds to support public diplomacy activities of Regional
                                                                               China Officers posted at United States missions overseas.
                                                                                  Staff care and resilience.—The Committee is concerned about the
                                                                               health impacts on State Department employees working in high-
                                                                               stress environments such as conflict and post-conflict zones. The
                                                                               Committee supports State Department efforts to provide staff care
                                                                               and resilience tools to its employees. The Committee includes fur-
                                                                               ther language under Reports in this heading.
                                                                                  Strengthening Democracy and Social Cohesion in Europe.—The
                                                                               Committee recommendation includes $1,000,000 to support the
                                                                               United States Helsinki Commission and the Office of International
                                                                               Religious Freedom’s On the Road to Inclusion program engagement
                                                                               and other programs that increase interreligious and intercultural
                                                                               social cohesion by strengthening civil society democratic participa-
                                                                               tion with a focus on youth from diverse faiths and backgrounds.
                                                                                  Sustainable Operations.—The Committee recognizes the impor-
                                                                               tance of sustainable operations of the Department of State and
                                                                               minimizing the environmental footprint of United States diplomatic
                                                                               facilities. The Committee encourages the Department to reduce the
                                                                               use of single-use, petroleum-based plastics products in daily oper-
                                                                               ations, and encourages the use, as appropriate, of materials that
                                                                               are American-made and certified to be ocean degradable,
                                                                               compostable, and that reduce environmental contamination.
                                                                                  United States citizens’ deaths overseas.—Section 204(c) of the
                                                                               Foreign Relations Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public
                                                                               Law 107–228) mandates that, to the maximum extent practicable,
                                                                               the Department of State collect and make available on the Depart-
                                                                               ment’s Bureau of Consular Affairs website information with respect
                                                                               to each United States citizen who dies in a foreign country from a
                                                                               non-natural cause. To improve data collection, the Committee rec-
                                                                               ommends the Department consider, as appropriate, the age and
                                                                               gender of the deceased and, when available, specific details on the
                                                                               site and circumstances of the incident.
                                                                                  Youth engagement.—The Committee directs the Secretary of
                                                                               State to coordinate with all government agencies managing foreign
                                                                               assistance to develop a strategy that directly addresses youth needs
                                                                               and youth engagement.
                                                                                  Women’s reproductive rights.—The Committee directs the Depart-
                                                                               ment of State to include in its annual country human rights re-
                                                                               ports violations of women’s reproductive rights.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                 Cyber capabilities and licensing.—The Committee has continuing




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                                                                               concerns regarding possible enforcement gaps within the Direc-




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                                                                               torate of Defense Trade Controls (DDTC) about the current licens-
                                                                               ing mechanism for cybertools and capabilities under the Arms Ex-
                                                                               port Control Act. The Committee is concerned that certain United
                                                                               States developed cybertools may have been used by foreign entities
                                                                               to commit human rights violations. The Committee directs the
                                                                               DDTC to report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later
                                                                               than 180 days after the enactment of the Act, on cybertools and ca-
                                                                               pabilities licensing, including procedures on front end screening
                                                                               and in-progress monitoring and compliance and enforcement mech-
                                                                               anisms. The report shall also address staffing resources dedicated
                                                                               to such efforts.
                                                                                  Countering global racism.—The Committee is concerned by the
                                                                               rise in global ethnic and racial discrimination. The Committee di-
                                                                               rects the Secretary of State, in consultation with the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator, to submit a report to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions, not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, on all De-
                                                                               partment of State and USAID programs and initiatives that ad-
                                                                               dress racial and ethnic discrimination, including grants and ex-
                                                                               changes, and the associated funding levels of such programs.
                                                                                  Interagency Coordination on Countering Disinformation.—Not
                                                                               later than 90 days after the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                                                                               of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall sub-
                                                                               mit a report to the Committees on Appropriations on inter-agency
                                                                               coordination of United States efforts to counter disinformation and
                                                                               the use of social media to promote United States interests, includ-
                                                                               ing a description of any joint working groups, their activities and
                                                                               the frequency in which they are convened.
                                                                                  Staff care and resilience.—The Committee directs the Secretary
                                                                               of State to submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations,
                                                                               not later than 180 days after enactment of this Act, detailing steps
                                                                               taken since the submission of the plan required by the explanatory
                                                                               statement accompanying the Department of State, Foreign Oper-
                                                                               ations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2021 to provide
                                                                               mental health services to employees exposed to high threat and
                                                                               high stress environments to include pre-service screening and in-
                                                                               country monitoring.
                                                                                  Subnational Diplomacy.—The Committee notes the value of sub-
                                                                               national diplomacy by United States state and local jurisdictions to
                                                                               engage with partners abroad and advance shared interests and val-
                                                                               ues. Not later than 180 days after enactment of this Act, the De-
                                                                               partment of State is directed to provide a report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations detailing a strategy to support subnational diplo-
                                                                               macy, especially in areas related to trade and investment, climate
                                                                               change, democracy, and human rights.
                                                                                  Sexual Harassment and Misconduct.—The Committee expects
                                                                               the Department of State to improve its handling of sexual mis-
                                                                               conduct by fully implementing the recommendations in the Office
                                                                               of the Inspector General’s report from September of 2020 (ESP 20–
                                                                               06) on the Department’s response to reports of sexual harassment.
                                                                               Not later than 180 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                                                                               of State shall submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations
                                                                               detailing the Department’s progress in implementing the rec-




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                                                                               ommendations contained in the report.




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                                                                                 Funds in this Act under this heading are allocated according to
                                                                               the following table and are subject to sections 7015 and 7061 of
                                                                               this Act.
                                                                                                                                                   DIPLOMATIC PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                          [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                             Bureau/Office                                                                                Budget Authority
                                                                                                                             (includes salary and bureau-managed funds)

                                                                               Bureau of Administration
                                                                                     Freedom of Information Act ..................................................................................................................                 [41,300]
                                                                               Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
                                                                                     Human Rights Vetting ...........................................................................................................................              [11,000]
                                                                                     Atrocities Prevention Training ...............................................................................................................                   [500]
                                                                                     Special Envoy for the Human Rights of LGBTQI+ Persons ..................................................................                                         [500]
                                                                               Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
                                                                                     Office of the Special Envoy for Holocaust Issues ................................................................................                              [1,000]
                                                                               Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs
                                                                                     Office of Terrorism Financing and Economic Sanctions Policy ............................................................                                       [9,785]
                                                                               Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs
                                                                                     Special Envoy for Yemen .......................................................................................................................                  [500]
                                                                               Cultural Antiquities Task Force ......................................................................................................................                 1,500
                                                                               Office of the Legal Advisor
                                                                                     Document Review Unit ..........................................................................................................................                [2,899]
                                                                               Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons ..................................................................................                               17,000
                                                                               Office of the Secretary
                                                                                     Office of Diversity and Inclusion ..........................................................................................................                   [3,000]
                                                                                     Office of Global Women’s Issues ..........................................................................................................                    [10,000]
                                                                                     Office to Monitor and Combat Anti-Semitism ......................................................................................                              [1,000]
                                                                                     Office of the Special Presidential Envoy for Climate ...........................................................................                              [11,500]
                                                                                     Special Coordinator for Tibetan Issues .................................................................................................                       [1,000]

                                                                                                              CONSULAR AND BORDER SECURITY PROGRAMS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                          $0
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                              320,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                   320,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                  +320,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                         0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $320,000,000 for Con-
                                                                               sular and Border Security Program (CBSP). The COVID–19 pan-
                                                                               demic continues to have a negative impact on international travel
                                                                               and fees that support the CBSP, affecting revenue by drastically
                                                                               reducing passport and visa workloads globally. These funds will
                                                                               support the passport and visa program and maintain consular op-
                                                                               erations that protect United States citizens overseas, safeguard se-
                                                                               curity interests of the United States, facilitate entry of legitimate
                                                                               travelers, and foster economic growth.
                                                                                 Special Immigrant Visa.—The Committee is aware of, and con-
                                                                               cerned about, Afghans and their families who have provided valu-
                                                                               able service to the United States who now face threats against
                                                                               them and their families due to such service. The Committee directs
                                                                               the Secretary of State to ensure the Department allocates the re-
                                                                               sources and personnel necessary to fulfill in a timely fashion the
                                                                               Department’s responsibility under the Afghan Special Immigration
                                                                               Visa program and to work with relevant federal agency partners to
                                                                               identify other avenues for safely relocating individuals and their
                                                                               families under threat.
                                                                                 Visa adjudication.—The Committee urges the Department of
                                                                               State to prioritize visa adjudication for individuals invited to the




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                                                                               United States by a member of Congress for official business.




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                                                                                 Passports.—The Committee is concerned about the supply of
                                                                               United States passport stock and notes that a robust strategic
                                                                               stockpile of passport covers should be maintained. The Committee
                                                                               directs the Secretary of State to report to the Committee on Appro-
                                                                               priations not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act on
                                                                               transition plans for the new passport and how the Department will
                                                                               increase the stockpile to ensure a robust supply of passport covers
                                                                               for meeting current and future demand. Such report may be sub-
                                                                               mitted in classified form if necessary.
                                                                                 Timely Processing of Passports and Visas.— The Committee di-
                                                                               rects the Secretary of State to dedicate the necessary resources to
                                                                               ensure passport and visa applications are processed timely and effi-
                                                                               ciently, including K-1 visas, and return the length of time to proc-
                                                                               ess passports and visas to lengths from before the COVID pan-
                                                                               demic, and directs the Secretary of State to submit a report to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations, not later than 90 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act, detailing the demand and processing length from
                                                                               application to issuance for new passports, passport renewals, and
                                                                               visa applications by quarter from 2019 to 2021, including factors
                                                                               contributing to increased wait times, and an action plan to address
                                                                               such factors.
                                                                                                                  CAPITAL INVESTMENT FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $250,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    488,880,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         275,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +25,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................    ¥173,880,000
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $275,000,000 for Cap-
                                                                               ital Investment Fund (CIF).
                                                                                  Funds appropriated for the CIF support enterprise-level invest-
                                                                               ments in information technology (IT) modernization and essential
                                                                               IT services to sustain the Department’s mission, and address cyber-
                                                                               security vulnerabilities highlighted by the SolarWinds incident. Not
                                                                               later than 90 days after the enactment of the Act, and quarterly
                                                                               thereafter until September 30, 2023, the Secretary of State shall
                                                                               report to the Committees on Appropriations on the obligation of
                                                                               funds appropriated for the CIF by this Act and any amounts made
                                                                               available from the proposed government wide Cybersecurity Re-
                                                                               serve by cost category, including for IT modernization, IT services,
                                                                               and Cybersecurity.
                                                                                  Zero Trust architecture.—The Committee is encouraged by the
                                                                               progress that the Department of State has made in its move to-
                                                                               ward a Zero Trust architecture. Rapidly changing work styles and
                                                                               increased use of SaaS applications have resulted in the Zero Trust
                                                                               model becoming one of the most important forms of alternative se-
                                                                               curity and architectures aimed at securing and protecting the De-
                                                                               partment’s data. The Committee urges the Department to continue
                                                                               the move towards implementing a Zero Trust framework including
                                                                               securing endpoints, workload protection, and ensuring the security
                                                                               of east-west data movement.




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                                                                                                                                 OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                  $145,729,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                146,358,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                     146,358,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                       +629,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                           0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $146,358,000 for sup-
                                                                               port of the oversight personnel and activities of the Office of In-
                                                                               spector General (OIG) at the Department of State. Of this amount,
                                                                               $54,900,000 is provided for the Special Inspector General for Af-
                                                                               ghan Reconstruction (SIGAR).
                                                                                 Funds provided under this heading will support the audits, in-
                                                                               vestigations, and inspections of worldwide operations and programs
                                                                               of the Department of State and United States Agency for Global
                                                                               Media (USAGM). The Committee expects the OIG to continue the
                                                                               coordination of audit plans and activities involving Department of
                                                                               State operations and programs in Afghanistan with the SIGAR in
                                                                               order to ensure the development of comprehensive oversight plans
                                                                               and to avoid duplication.
                                                                                                      EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL EXCHANGE PROGRAMS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                  $740,300,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                741,300,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                     750,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                      +9,700,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                  +8,700,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $750,000,000 for Edu-
                                                                               cational and Cultural Exchange Programs. The Committee recog-
                                                                               nizes the importance of international exchange programs and di-
                                                                               rects that funds made available under this heading be directed to
                                                                               support United States foreign policy objectives and be appro-
                                                                               priately coordinated with Department of State regional bureaus.
                                                                                 Funds made available under this heading are allocated in the fol-
                                                                               lowing manner and are subject to the requirements of sections
                                                                               7015 and 7061 of this Act.
                                                                                                                         EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL EXCHANGE PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                           [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                Program/Activity                                                                            Budget Authority

                                                                               Academic Programs
                                                                                    Fulbright Program .................................................................................................................................              275,000
                                                                                    Global Academic Exchanges .................................................................................................................                        63,313
                                                                                    Special Academic Exchanges ................................................................................................................                        17,875
                                                                                          Benjamin A. Gilman International Scholarship Program .............................................................                                         [16,000]

                                                                                     Subtotal, Academic Programs ...............................................................................................................                     356,188
                                                                               Professional and Cultural Exchanges
                                                                                     International Visitor Leadership Program .............................................................................................                          104,000
                                                                                     Citizen Exchange Program ....................................................................................................................                   114,860
                                                                                           Congress-Bundestag Youth Exchange .........................................................................................                                [4,125]
                                                                               Special Professional and Cultural Exchanges ...............................................................................................                              6,750
                                                                                           J. Christopher Stevens Virtual Exchange .....................................................................................                              [6,000]

                                                                               Subtotal, Professional and Cultural Exchanges ............................................................................................                            225,610
                                                                               Special Initiatives




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                                                                                    Young Leaders Initiatives ......................................................................................................................                  34,400
                                                                                    Countering State disinformation and pressure ....................................................................................                                 12,000




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                                                                                                              EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL EXCHANGE PROGRAMS—Continued
                                                                                                                                             [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                  Program/Activity                                                                              Budget Authority

                                                                                       Community Engagement Exchange Program ........................................................................................                                       6,000

                                                                                     Subtotal, Special Initiatives ..................................................................................................................                     52,400
                                                                               Program and Performance .............................................................................................................................                       8,850
                                                                               American Spaces ............................................................................................................................................               15,000
                                                                               U.S. Speaker Program ....................................................................................................................................                   4,000
                                                                               Exchanges Support .........................................................................................................................................                87,952

                                                                                       Total, Educational and Cultural Exchanges .........................................................................................                               750,000

                                                                                 American Spaces and the United States Speaker Program.—The
                                                                               Committee continues to support public diplomacy programming
                                                                               conducted by United States Embassies and Consulates, including
                                                                               American Spaces and the United States Speakers program. The
                                                                               Committee recommendation includes not less than $15,000,000 for
                                                                               the American Spaces program and $4,000,000 for the United States
                                                                               Speakers Program.
                                                                                 Citizen Exchange Program.—The Committee recommendation in-
                                                                               cludes $114,860,000 for the Citizen Exchange Program. Citizen ex-
                                                                               change programs provide American and foreign participants the op-
                                                                               portunity to gain knowledge and share expertise and experiences
                                                                               through professional, youth, cultural, and other exchanges. Funds
                                                                               are provided to support new competitive awards administered in
                                                                               cooperation with the various divisions within the Office of Citizen
                                                                               Exchanges, including through the Youth Programs Division to fos-
                                                                               ter interaction between United States and foreign youth artists.
                                                                               The Committee supports the Bureau of Educational and Cultural
                                                                               Affairs engagement with unique American cultural and artistic as-
                                                                               sets to further United States public diplomacy.
                                                                                 Community Engagement Exchange Program.—The Committee
                                                                               recommends $5,000,000 for the Community Engagement Exchange
                                                                               Program, consistent with the enacted prior year level, to provide
                                                                               civil society activists, particularly in minority and underrep-
                                                                               resented populations, with the tools, networks, and resources to ad-
                                                                               dress local challenges. During fiscal year 2022, the program should
                                                                               continue to include: (1) trainings on technical skills, including ad-
                                                                               vocacy, program design, organizational leadership, and evaluations;
                                                                               (2) short-term workshops and reverse exchanges for foreign and do-
                                                                               mestic participants; (3) networking opportunities; and (4) other
                                                                               mechanisms to support the goals of the program.
                                                                                 Community college faculty development.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes not less than $340,000 under Global Aca-
                                                                               demic Exchanges for faculty development programs to build the
                                                                               global studies capacity of community college faculty, including Mi-
                                                                               nority Serving Institutions.
                                                                                 Critical language programs.—Within the funds provided, the
                                                                               Committee urges the Secretary of State to prioritize critical lan-
                                                                               guage programs for United States students and exchange programs
                                                                               with countries of national security importance.
                                                                                 Fulbright Program.—The Committee recognizes the 75th anni-
                                                                               versary of the Fulbright Program and the program’s positive im-
                                                                               pact on individuals, institutions, and communities in the United




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                                                                               States and around the world, by bringing people together across




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                                                                               borders to make a more peaceful world. Active in over 160 coun-
                                                                               tries, the program provides exchange opportunities to create and
                                                                               sustain mutual understanding between students, scholars, teach-
                                                                               ers, and professionals in the United States and those from other
                                                                               countries.
                                                                                  Fulbright English Teaching in Africa.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes not less than prior year level for the Ful-
                                                                               bright English Language Teaching Program in Africa. Not later
                                                                               than 60 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State is
                                                                               directed to report to the Committees on Appropriations on progress
                                                                               in expanding the program as required by the explanatory state-
                                                                               ment accompanying Department of State, Foreign Operations, and
                                                                               Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2020.
                                                                                  Historically Black Colleges and Universities.—The Committee in-
                                                                               cludes not less than $2,000,000 under this heading for the Depart-
                                                                               ment of State to expand two-way international academic and pro-
                                                                               fessional and cultural exchanges for individuals of African descent,
                                                                               including the development of partnerships with Historically Black
                                                                               Colleges and Universities (HBCU). Not later than 60 days after en-
                                                                               actment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to the Com-
                                                                               mittees on Appropriations on the Department of State’s work with
                                                                               HBCU stakeholders to support two-way international exchanges
                                                                               and scholarships for Afro-descent students, faculty, and profes-
                                                                               sionals from Historically Black Colleges and Universities.
                                                                                  Other exchanges.—The Committee recognizes the value of com-
                                                                               petitive exchange programs for young people, including the Youth
                                                                               Exchange and Study program; the Future Leaders Exchange; edu-
                                                                               cator programs; and programs providing overseas training in stra-
                                                                               tegic languages for Americans.
                                                                                  Pawel Adamowicz Exchange Program.—The Committee directs
                                                                               the Secretary of State to make available $1,000,000 from funds
                                                                               under this heading for the Community Engagement Exchange Pro-
                                                                               gram for the Pawel Adamowicz Exchange Program, and to consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations on the use of funds for the
                                                                               program.
                                                                                  Professional Fellows Program.—The Committee continues to sup-
                                                                               port the implementation of the Professional Fellows program in a
                                                                               manner consistent with prior fiscal years.
                                                                                  TechGirls Program.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               not less than the prior year enacted level for the TechGirls pro-
                                                                               gram. Not later than 60 days after enactment of this Act, the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State is directed to report to the Committees on Appro-
                                                                               priations on the progress expanding the program globally as re-
                                                                               quired by the explanatory statement accompanying Department of
                                                                               State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations
                                                                               Act, 2021.
                                                                                  Special academic, professional, and cultural exchanges.—The
                                                                               Committee recommendation includes funds to support at prior year
                                                                               levels special academic, professional, and cultural exchange pro-
                                                                               grams where consistent with strategic priorities, including Mexico
                                                                               and Central America and the academic and cultural Tibetan ex-
                                                                               changes and fellowships. The Committee expects funds for such
                                                                               programs to be awarded on a competitive basis and the planned




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                                                                               levels for each to be included in the fiscal year 2022 operating plan.




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                                                                                 Unobligated balances.—Section 7061 of this Act includes a re-
                                                                               quirement that the Secretary of State submit to the Committees on
                                                                               Appropriations an operating plan for funds appropriated under this
                                                                               heading. The Committee expects that such plan will include the
                                                                               distribution of unobligated balances and recoveries, as well as any
                                                                               transfers to this account from other accounts in fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                 Young Leaders Initiatives..—The Committee recommendation in-
                                                                               cludes $34,400,000 for the Young Leaders Initiatives, including not
                                                                               less than the enacted prior year levels for the Young African Lead-
                                                                               ers, Young Southeast Asia Leaders, and Young Leaders in the
                                                                               Americas initiatives. In addition to the funds provided for the
                                                                               Young Southeast Asian Leaders Initiative, the Committee directs
                                                                               the Secretary of State to prioritize students from underrepresented
                                                                               Indo—Pacific countries through other scholarships and fellowship
                                                                               programs funded under this heading.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Diversity and Inclusion of Academic and Professional and Cul-
                                                                               tural Exchange Participants.—Not later than 180 days after the en-
                                                                               actment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the Com-
                                                                               mittees on Appropriations a plan for increasing the diversity of
                                                                               participants in exchanges funded under this heading. As appro-
                                                                               priate, such plan shall include, by program, data on participants,
                                                                               disaggregated by race, ethnicity, and gender, and include annual
                                                                               benchmarks for measuring progress over the next five years.
                                                                                                                  REPRESENTATION EXPENSES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $7,415,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      7,415,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           7,415,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $7,415,000 for Rep-
                                                                               resentation Expenses authorized by section 905 of the Foreign
                                                                               Service Act of 1980.
                                                                                 Funds provided under this heading are used to reimburse For-
                                                                               eign Service officers for expenditures incurred in their official ca-
                                                                               pacities abroad in establishing and maintaining relations with offi-
                                                                               cials of foreign governments and appropriate members of local com-
                                                                               munities. The Secretary of State is directed to submit semi-annual
                                                                               reports to the Committees on Appropriations containing detailed
                                                                               information on the allotment and expenditure of this appropriation.
                                                                                                PROTECTION OF FOREIGN MISSIONS AND OFFICIALS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $30,890,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     30,890,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          30,890,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $30,890,000 for Protec-
                                                                               tion of Foreign Missions and Officials.
                                                                                  Funds provided under this heading are used to reimburse local
                                                                               governments and communities for the extraordinary costs incurred
                                                                               in providing protection for international organizations, foreign mis-
                                                                               sions and officials, and foreign dignitaries under certain cir-




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                                                                               cumstances. The Committee expects the Department of State to




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                                                                               provide reimbursement to local jurisdictions on a timely basis if
                                                                               claims are fully justified.
                                                                                 The Department of State shall continue to submit to the Commit-
                                                                               tees on Appropriations a semi-annual report on the number of
                                                                               claims for extraordinary protective services that have been sub-
                                                                               mitted by eligible jurisdictions that are certified as meeting the
                                                                               program requirements and the amount of unobligated funds avail-
                                                                               able to pay such claims.
                                                                                 Section 7034(i) of this Act continues authority for the Secretary
                                                                               of State to transfer expired unobligated balances from funds made
                                                                               available under Diplomatic Programs. The Committee directs the
                                                                               Department of State to include any expired balances transferred to
                                                                               this heading in the report required by the previous paragraph.
                                                                                          EMBASSY SECURITY, CONSTRUCTION, AND MAINTENANCE

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $1,950,449,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    1,983,149,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         1,995,449,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................           +45,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................       +12,300,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $1,995,449,000 for Em-
                                                                               bassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance. Within the amount
                                                                               provided, $1,144,727,000 is for Worldwide Security Upgrades
                                                                               (WSU) and $850,722,000 is for repair, construction, and operations.
                                                                                 Worldwide Security Upgrades.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes $1,144,727,000 for Worldwide Security Upgrades. The
                                                                               Committee recommendation for WSU is $12,300,000 above the fis-
                                                                               cal year 2022 request.
                                                                                 Within the funds made available for WSU, $893,000,000 under
                                                                               this heading is for the Department of State’s contribution to the
                                                                               Capital Security Cost Savings (CSCS) and Maintenance Cost Shar-
                                                                               ing (MCS) programs. This amount, combined with the estimated
                                                                               $1,231,000,000 in CSCS and MCS program contributions from
                                                                               other agencies and available consular fees, will provide a total of
                                                                               $2,124,000,000 in fiscal year 2022 for the design, construction, and
                                                                               maintenance of United States diplomatic facilities overseas.
                                                                                 The Secretary of State shall promptly inform the Committees on
                                                                               Appropriations of agencies that are delinquent in fulfilling their
                                                                               capital security cost sharing obligation as required by section
                                                                               604(e) of the Secure Embassy Construction and Counterterrorism
                                                                               Act of 1999.
                                                                                 Notification and reporting requirements.—Section 7004(c) of this
                                                                               Act continues the notification requirements from prior Acts as a
                                                                               means of ensuring the Committees on Appropriations have the nec-
                                                                               essary information to conduct appropriate oversight of construction
                                                                               projects. The Department is directed to clearly define and consist-
                                                                               ently report on the elements of each project factor and include an
                                                                               explanation of any changes from previous reports or notifications
                                                                               for a project.
                                                                                 Congressional notifications made pursuant to section 7004(c)
                                                                               shall include, at a minimum, the following project factors: (1) the
                                                                               location and size of the property to be acquired, including the prox-
                                                                               imity to existing United States diplomatic facilities and host gov-
                                                                               ernment ministries; (2) the justification of need for acquiring the




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                                                                               praised value of the project; (3) a detailed breakdown of the total
                                                                               project costs, including, at a minimum, the following cost cat-
                                                                               egories: (a) site acquisition, (b) project development, (c) design con-
                                                                               tract, (d) primary construction, (e) other construction costs, includ-
                                                                               ing: (i) procurement of art, (ii) furniture, (iii) project supervision,
                                                                               (iv) construction security, (v) contingency, and (vi) value added tax,
                                                                               and (f) any other relevant costs; (4) the revenues derived from, or
                                                                               estimated to be derived from, real property sales and gifts associ-
                                                                               ated with the project, if applicable; (5) any unique requirements of
                                                                               the project that may increase the cost of the project, such as con-
                                                                               sular workload, legal environment, physical and/or security re-
                                                                               quirements, and seismic capabilities; (6) the number of waivers re-
                                                                               quired pursuant to section 606 of Appendix G of Public Law 106–
                                                                               113, if applicable; (7) any religious, cultural, or political factors that
                                                                               may affect the cost, location, or construction timeline; (8) the cur-
                                                                               rent and projected number of desks, agency presence, and the pro-
                                                                               jected number of United States direct hire staff, Locally Employed
                                                                               Staff, and Third Country Nationals; (9) the current and projected
                                                                               number of beds, if applicable; (10) the most recent rightsizing anal-
                                                                               ysis, and a justification for exceeding the staffing projections of
                                                                               such rightsizing analysis, if applicable; (11) with respect to new
                                                                               projects not previously justified to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions, confirmation that the Department of State has completed the
                                                                               requisite value engineering studies required pursuant to OMB Cir-
                                                                               cular A–131 and Bureau of Overseas Building Operations Policy
                                                                               and Procedure Directive, Cost 02 and the Department’s adjudica-
                                                                               tion of those recommendations; (12) the project’s scheduled start
                                                                               and completion date, actual start and current estimated completion
                                                                               date, and an explanation of any changes; and (13) any increase in
                                                                               cost to the project resulting from the suspension, termination, or
                                                                               delay of project work during the COVID–19 pandemic.
                                                                                  Other repair and construction.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes $100,000,000 for other repair and construction. These
                                                                               funds support the repair, rehabilitation, improvement, and upgrade
                                                                               of diplomatic facilities around the world.
                                                                                  Operations.—The         Committee       recommendation         includes
                                                                               $701,800,000 for Operations, which is equal to the request. Fund-
                                                                               ing for Operations provides support for the five major organiza-
                                                                               tional components of the Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations:
                                                                               Planning and Real Estate; Program Development, Coordination
                                                                               and Support; Construction, Facility and Security Management; Op-
                                                                               erations; Resource Management; and Domestic Renovations.
                                                                                  Operating plan.—Section 7061 of this Act requires the Secretary
                                                                               of State to submit to the Committees on Appropriations an oper-
                                                                               ating plan for funds appropriated under this heading. Such plan
                                                                               should include all resources available to the Department of State
                                                                               in fiscal year 2022 for operations, maintenance, and construction,
                                                                               and an accounting of the actual and anticipated proceeds of sales
                                                                               or gifts for all projects in fiscal year 2021.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                 Contingency savings.—The Committee understands from the in-
                                                                               formation included in the notifications received in prior years that
                                                                               the Department of State has contingency savings on previously ap-




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                                                                               propriated construction projects. The Committee directs the Sec-




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                                                                               retary of State to submit a report to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions at the end of each fiscal quarter on such contingency savings.
                                                                                  Quarterly reports.—The Secretary of State is directed to continue
                                                                               to submit quarterly reports on the Beirut Embassy, Mexico City
                                                                               Embassy, New Delhi Embassy, Erbil Consulate, and Jakarta Em-
                                                                               bassy projects. Such reports shall include the following information:
                                                                               (1) a detailed breakout of the project factors that formed the basis
                                                                               of the initial cost estimate used to justify such project to the Com-
                                                                               mittees on Appropriations; (2) a comparison of the current project
                                                                               factors as compared to the project factors submitted pursuant to
                                                                               (1), and an explanation of any changes; (3) the impact of currency
                                                                               exchange rate fluctuations on project costs; and (4) a copy of the
                                                                               most current working estimate that supports the basis for each re-
                                                                               port.
                                                                                        EMERGENCIES IN THE DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR SERVICE

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $7,885,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      8,885,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           8,885,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................          +1,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $8,885,000 to enable
                                                                               the Secretary of State to meet unforeseen emergencies arising in
                                                                               the Diplomatic and Consular Service. Funding provided under this
                                                                               heading is available until expended.
                                                                                 The recommendation provides resources for the Department of
                                                                               State to meet emergency requirements in the conduct of foreign af-
                                                                               fairs, including for the following purposes: (1) travel and subsist-
                                                                               ence expenses for relocation of American employees of the United
                                                                               States Government and their families from troubled areas to the
                                                                               United States or safe-haven posts; (2) allowances granted to De-
                                                                               partment of State employees and their dependents evacuated to the
                                                                               United States for the convenience of the Government; and (3) pay-
                                                                               ment of rewards for information concerning terrorist activities.
                                                                                 The recommendation continues prior year language providing the
                                                                               authority to transfer up to $1,000,000 from this heading to Repatri-
                                                                               ation Loans Program. This authority will ensure an adequate level
                                                                               of resources for loans to American citizens through the Repatri-
                                                                               ation Loans Program, should additional funds be required due to
                                                                               an unanticipated increase in the number of loans.
                                                                                                       REPATRIATION LOANS PROGRAM ACCOUNT

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $1,300,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      1,300,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           1,300,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $1,300,000 for the sub-
                                                                               sidy cost of repatriation loans.
                                                                                                PAYMENT TO THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE IN TAIWAN

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $31,963,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     32,583,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          32,583,000




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                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................           +620,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0




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                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $32,583,000 for Pay-
                                                                               ment to the American Institute in Taiwan. The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation supports operating expenses of the American Insti-
                                                                               tute in Taiwan (AIT), and funds may also be made available for
                                                                               special projects and consular upgrades including support for the
                                                                               Global Cooperation and Training Framework.
                                                                                  The Taiwan Relations Act requires that programs concerning
                                                                               Taiwan be carried out by the AIT and authorizes funds to be appro-
                                                                               priated to the Secretary of State to carry out the provisions of this
                                                                               Act. The Institute administers programs in the areas of economic
                                                                               and commercial services, cultural affairs, travel services, and logis-
                                                                               tics. The Department of State contracts with the AIT to carry out
                                                                               these activities.
                                                                                     INTERNATIONAL CENTER, WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................         $2,743,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................         743,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................              743,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................           ¥2,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $743,000 for site secu-
                                                                               rity and routine maintenance and repairs to public spaces of the
                                                                               International Center, Washington, D.C.
                                                                                   PAYMENT TO THE FOREIGN SERVICE RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY
                                                                                                            FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $158,900,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     158,900,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          158,900,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                    0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $158,900,000 for Pay-
                                                                               ment to the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability Fund.
                                                                                  These funds are mandatory for budget scorekeeping purposes
                                                                               and are appropriated by the Foreign Service Act of 1980, for the
                                                                               unfunded liability created by new benefits, new groups of bene-
                                                                               ficiaries, or increased salaries on which benefits are computed. The
                                                                               Retirement Fund is maintained through contributions made by
                                                                               participants, matching government contributions, special govern-
                                                                               ment contributions (including this account), interest on invest-
                                                                               ments, and voluntary contributions.
                                                                                                              INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
                                                                                              CONTRIBUTIONS TO INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $1,505,928,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    1,662,928,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         1,662,928,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................             +157,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                 0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $1,662,928,000 for Con-
                                                                               tributions to International Organizations. Within the amount pro-
                                                                               vided, the Committee supports the use of funds to repay arrears for
                                                                               the UN regular budget that resulted from prior year withholdings
                                                                               related to human rights activities as described in the budget re-




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                                                                               quest.




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                                                                                  UN Human Rights Council.—Pursuant to section 7048(c), funds
                                                                               shall be made available to the UN Human Rights Council
                                                                               (UNHRC) unless the Secretary of State determines and reports to
                                                                               the Committees on Appropriations that participation in the Council
                                                                               does not serve the national interest of the United States and that
                                                                               the Council is not taking significant steps to remove Israel as a
                                                                               permanent agenda item nor taking actions to ensure integrity in
                                                                               the election of members to such Council as directed under Reports
                                                                               in this section. The Committee notes with disappointment the as-
                                                                               cension to UNHRC of countries with poor human rights records,
                                                                               and therefore urges the Secretary of State and the United States
                                                                               Ambassador to the United Nations to exercise the renewed influ-
                                                                               ence of the United States in the Council to vigorously press other
                                                                               countries to uphold human rights, respect the rule of law, and treat
                                                                               their citizens with dignity. The Committee is also concerned with
                                                                               the continued, disproportionate focus of UNHRC on Israel and its
                                                                               anti-Israel bias. The Committee continues to disapprove of UNHRC
                                                                               resolution A/HRC/31/L.39, which is counterproductive to achieving
                                                                               peace between Israel and the Palestinians.
                                                                                  Capital projects.—The operating plan submitted pursuant to sec-
                                                                               tion 7061 of this Act for funds made available under this heading
                                                                               shall include information on proposed allocations for capital
                                                                               projects.
                                                                                  Pursuant to section 7053 of this Act, the Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes prior year language relating to unpaid park-
                                                                               ing fines and real property taxes owed by foreign governments.
                                                                                  Pan American Health Organization.—The Committee opposes co-
                                                                               ercive labor practices, in all forms, including those of the Govern-
                                                                               ment of Cuba’s foreign medical missions. The Committee directs
                                                                               the Secretary of State to assess the Pan American Health Organi-
                                                                               zation’s involvement in Cuba’s foreign medical missions program
                                                                               and to update the Committees on Appropriations on its findings as
                                                                               well as steps taken to improve the Organization’s transparency, in-
                                                                               ternal oversight, and risk management.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Annual report on anti-Israel bias.—The Committee directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State to submit an annual report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations describing instances of anti-Israel bias at the
                                                                               United Nations, including an identification of the agencies and en-
                                                                               tities where such bias has been demonstrated in the past, including
                                                                               those that appear under this heading in title I of House Report
                                                                               116–444.
                                                                                  Credits.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to report
                                                                               to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than May 1, 2022,
                                                                               and 30 days after the end of fiscal year 2022, on any credits attrib-
                                                                               utable to the United States, including from the United Nations Tax
                                                                               Equalization Fund, and provide updated fiscal year 2022 and fiscal
                                                                               year 2023 assessment costs including offsets from available credits
                                                                               and updated foreign currency exchange rates. The Committee di-
                                                                               rects that such credits shall only be made available for United
                                                                               States assessed contributions to the United Nations regular budget
                                                                               and directs the Secretary of State to notify the Committees on Ap-
                                                                               propriations when such credits are applied to any assessed con-




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                                                                               tribution, including any payment of arrearages. Any notification re-




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                                                                               garding funds appropriated by this Act or prior Acts or any oper-
                                                                               ating plan submitted pursuant to section 7061 of this Act, shall in-
                                                                               clude an estimate of all known credits currently attributable to the
                                                                               United States and provide updated assessment costs including off-
                                                                               sets from available credits and updated foreign currency exchange
                                                                               rates.
                                                                                  UNHRC.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to sub-
                                                                               mit an updated report to the Committees on Appropriations, not
                                                                               later than 45 days after enactment of this Act, on all United States
                                                                               contributions to the UNHRC for the preceding fiscal year, including
                                                                               amounts provided through the UN Regular Budget and through
                                                                               voluntary contributions. Such report shall also include a descrip-
                                                                               tion of the extent to which United States participation in the Coun-
                                                                               cil serves the national interest and the steps the Council has taken
                                                                               to remove Israel as a permanent agenda item.
                                                                                  Universal Postal Union.—The Committee is concerned with the
                                                                               continued use of the international postal system to send opioids
                                                                               and other illicit drugs to the United States, especially from China.
                                                                               The Committee directs the Secretary of State to work with the Uni-
                                                                               versal Postal Union to adopt and implement measures to further
                                                                               strengthen the security of the mail system, including improvements
                                                                               to the quality of data collection and further adoption of the ad-
                                                                               vanced electronic data system. The Department of State should
                                                                               consult with the Committees on Appropriations on steps being
                                                                               taken to address these concerns.
                                                                                    CONTRIBUTIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL PEACEKEEPING ACTIVITIES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $1,456,314,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    1,928,614,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         1,928,614,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +472,300,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                 0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $1,928,614,000 for Con-
                                                                               tributions for International Peacekeeping Activities. Consistent
                                                                               with the fiscal year 2022 request, the Committee has included in
                                                                               this Act authority for the Secretary of State to pay the full share
                                                                               of United States assessed peacekeeping costs consistent with
                                                                               United States obligations under the Charter of the United Nations,
                                                                               including the requested $300,000,000 million to pay arrears from
                                                                               prior year peacekeeping assessments. The Committee provides
                                                                               funding to pay assessed expenses and arrears for the United Na-
                                                                               tions Support Office in Somalia under Peacekeeping Operations in-
                                                                               stead of under this heading.
                                                                                  New or expanded missions.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               continues language requiring notification at least 15 days in ad-
                                                                               vance of voting for any new or expanded mission, including the es-
                                                                               timated cost and duration of the mission, the objectives of the mis-
                                                                               sion, the national interest that will be served, and the exit strat-
                                                                               egy. The Committee notes that the notification may be provided
                                                                               less than 15 days in advance of voting for a new or expanded mis-
                                                                               sion in the event of an emergency. The Committee expects the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State to ensure the appropriate and judicious application
                                                                               of this provision.
                                                                                  Other requirements.—The Committee recommendation continues




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                                                                               language carried in prior years making funds available for peace-




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                                                                               keeping activities unless the Secretary of State determines that
                                                                               American manufacturers and suppliers are not being provided
                                                                               equal procurement opportunities, as well as language prohibiting
                                                                               funds for any peacekeeping mission that will involve United States
                                                                               Armed Forces under the command and control of a foreign national
                                                                               unless certain requirements have been met.
                                                                                 Trafficking in persons and sexual exploitation and abuse.—The
                                                                               Committee recommendation includes language carried in prior
                                                                               years prohibiting the obligation of funds under this heading unless
                                                                               the Secretary of State certifies and reports to the Committees on
                                                                               Appropriations on a peacekeeping mission-by-mission basis that
                                                                               the United Nations (UN) is implementing effective policies and pro-
                                                                               cedures to prevent UN employees, contractor personnel, and peace-
                                                                               keeping troops serving in such mission from trafficking in persons,
                                                                               exploiting victims of trafficking, or committing acts of sexual ex-
                                                                               ploitation and abuse or other violations of human rights.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Credits.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to report
                                                                               to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than May 1, 2022,
                                                                               and 30 days after the end of fiscal year 2022, on any credits attrib-
                                                                               utable to the United States, including those resulting from UN
                                                                               peacekeeping missions or the United Nations Tax Equalization
                                                                               Fund, and provide updated fiscal year 2022 and fiscal year 2023 as-
                                                                               sessment costs including offsets from available credits.
                                                                                                                INTERNATIONAL COMMISSIONS
                                                                               INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARY AND WATER COMMISSION, UNITED STATES
                                                                                                      AND MEXICO

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $98,770,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     98,770,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         108,770,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +10,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................     +10,000,000
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes a total of $108,770,000
                                                                               for International Boundary and Water Commission (IBWC), United
                                                                               States and Mexico, including $51,970,000 for Salaries and Ex-
                                                                               penses and $56,800,000 for Construction.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes funds consistent with
                                                                               prior fiscal years for the Rio Grande Flood Control System Reha-
                                                                               bilitation Project to continue and maintain levee projects along the
                                                                               Rio Grande, including environmental, hydrologic, hydraulic, and
                                                                               low water weir studies along the Rio Grande Valley that are con-
                                                                               sistent with the projects outlined within the Mexican Water Treaty
                                                                               of 1944, Treaty Series 994. The Committee also supports efforts to
                                                                               reduce the amount of sediment and other activities, including
                                                                               eradication and mechanical control of carrizo cane, to maintain the
                                                                               health of the river.
                                                                                  The Committee is aware of the role levee certification plays when
                                                                               the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) draws new
                                                                               flood maps and encourages the Commission to prioritize rehabilita-
                                                                               tion work on levees in need of certification.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages International Boundary and Water




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                                                                               Commission (IBWC) to continue to rebuild dirt levees in Hidalgo




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                                                                               County that were destroyed during border wall construction and to
                                                                               prevent flooding in the region.
                                                                                  Carrizo cane eradication.—The Committee recommends IBWC al-
                                                                               locate up to $10,000,000 to improve the effectiveness of the IBWC’s
                                                                               mechanical efforts to control and eradicate carrizo cane from the
                                                                               banks and floodplain of the Rio Grande River. The Secretary of
                                                                               State, in consultation with the United States Commissioner to the
                                                                               IBWC, is directed to report to the Committees on Appropriations,
                                                                               not later than 60 days after enactment of this Act, on the intended
                                                                               uses of funds for such purposes and shall also include in such re-
                                                                               port a description of IBWC coordination with federal, state, local
                                                                               entities, and with other stakeholders.
                                                                                  The Committee is concerned with the high number of grazing
                                                                               leases recently terminated by the IBWC at the U.S.-Mexico border.
                                                                               Between 2009 and 2017, 78 grazing leases with ranchers on flood-
                                                                               plain property have been terminated, with over a hundred ranchers
                                                                               being given notices to vacate last year. These leases facilitate a
                                                                               cost-effective way for the IBWC to maintain property and clear
                                                                               vegetation along the Rio Grande, while benefiting the local agricul-
                                                                               tural industry.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $250,000 under the
                                                                               Salaries & Expenses heading for additional IBWC staffing and
                                                                               other resources to sufficiently review lease compliance, in coordina-
                                                                               tion with the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant
                                                                               Health Inspection Service (APHIS), and work with lessees to
                                                                               amend or renew their agreements should an Environmental As-
                                                                               sessment support continuance of a grazing lease program. An addi-
                                                                               tional $250,000 is provided under this heading to process public
                                                                               input in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act
                                                                               (NEPA) and determine the best use for this land in the interests
                                                                               of the federal government and the environment. The Commission
                                                                               is directed to report back to Committee, within 60 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act, on progress made in this regard.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Release of effluent.—The Committee is concerned about the ad-
                                                                               verse impact on communities in the United States from the release
                                                                               of effluent from Mexico. The Committee directs the Secretary of
                                                                               State and the United States Commissioner to the IBWC to work
                                                                               with the Government of Mexico to facilitate a resolution, and to
                                                                               submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later
                                                                               than 45 days after enactment of this Act, with respect to steps
                                                                               taken prior to such enactment and steps planned during fiscal year
                                                                               2022 to achieve a resolution.
                                                                                                AMERICAN SECTIONS, INTERNATIONAL COMMISSIONS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $15,008,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     15,008,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          15,008,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $15,008,000 for Amer-
                                                                               ican Sections, International Commissions, of which $10,802,000 is




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                                                                               for the International Joint Commission (IJC).




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                                                                                 Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River Adaptive Management Com-
                                                                               mittee.—The Committee includes funding consistent with the prior
                                                                               year level for the IJC’s Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River Adaptive
                                                                               Management Committee for Phase II of their expedited review of
                                                                               IJC’s Plan 2014.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Boundary Waters Treaty.—The Committee supports the 1909
                                                                               Boundary Waters Treaty. The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               funding to allow the IJC to evaluate and monitor water quality in
                                                                               the Rainy River Drainage Basin to prevent violations of the Bound-
                                                                               ary Waters Treaty. The IJC is directed to report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations not later than 90 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act on the status of such efforts.
                                                                                                                    INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES COMMISSIONS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                  $62,846,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                62,846,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                     62,846,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                              0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                          0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $62,846,000 for Inter-
                                                                               national Fisheries Commissions.
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes funds necessary to
                                                                               fully support the anticipated United States assessments, other ex-
                                                                               penses related to these commissions, and for the participation of
                                                                               non-government United States commissioners to the various com-
                                                                               missions.
                                                                                 Funds in this Act under this heading are allocated according to
                                                                               the following table and are subject to sections 7015 and 7061 of
                                                                               this Act.
                                                                                                                                   INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES COMMISSIONS
                                                                                                                                           [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                              Commission/Activity                                                                          Budget Authority

                                                                               Great Lakes Fishery Commission ...................................................................................................................                    47,060
                                                                                          of which, Grass Carp ...................................................................................................................                   [1,000]
                                                                               Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission ....................................................................................................                            1,750
                                                                               Pacific Salmon Commission ...........................................................................................................................                   5,935
                                                                               International Pacific Halibut Commission .....................................................................................................                          4,582
                                                                               Other Marine Conservation .............................................................................................................................                 3,519

                                                                                 Great Lakes Fishery Commission (GLFC).—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes $47,060,000 for the Great Lakes Fishery
                                                                               Commission of which not less than $37,560,000 is for operations,
                                                                               sea lamprey control requirements, and fishery research, for the
                                                                               Great Lakes. The recommendation also includes not less than
                                                                               $1,000,000 to address grass carp in the Great Lakes. The Com-
                                                                               mittee intends that the funds made available for the GLFC be
                                                                               prioritized for meeting the United States obligations under the
                                                                               1954 Convention on Great Lakes Fisheries. The Committee is con-
                                                                               cerned by aging infrastructure in the Great Lakes Basin and is
                                                                               pleased that the Commission followed through on the Committee’s
                                                                               request to submit an infrastructure plan. The Committee supports




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                                                                               the use of base funds to implement that infrastructure plan.




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                                                                                 Pacific Salmon Commission.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes a total of $5,935,000 for the United States share of the
                                                                               costs of carrying out the Pacific Salmon Treaty.
                                                                                 Arctic Council.—The Committee recommendation includes not
                                                                               less than the United States share of operating expenses for the
                                                                               Arctic Council. The Committee recognizes the value of United
                                                                               States engagement at the Arctic Council and encourages the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State to prioritize engagement at the council as a key ele-
                                                                               ment of Unites States’ strategy in the Arctic.
                                                                                                                                               RELATED AGENCY
                                                                                                               UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                     $802,957,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                   810,396,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                        818,847,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                        +15,890,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                     +8,451,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $818,847,000 to carry
                                                                               out United States international communications activities and op-
                                                                               erations overseen by the United States Agency for Global Media
                                                                               (USAGM), formerly known as the Broadcasting Board of Gov-
                                                                               ernors, of which $809,147,000 is for International Broadcasting Op-
                                                                               erations and $9,700,000 is for Broadcasting Capital Improvements.
                                                                                                                INTERNATIONAL BROADCASTING OPERATIONS

                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $809,147,000 for Inter-
                                                                               national Broadcasting Operations, which is $8,451,000 above the
                                                                               request.
                                                                                  International Broadcasting Operations (IBO) funds the operating,
                                                                               programming, and engineering costs of the Agency, including the
                                                                               Voice of America (VOA), and the Office of Cuba Broadcasting
                                                                               (OCB), as well as the independent grantees: Radio Free Europe/
                                                                               Radio Liberty (RFE/RL); Radio Free Asia (RFA); the Middle East
                                                                               Broadcasting Networks (MBN); and the Open Technology Fund
                                                                               (OTF). Funds made available under this heading are allocated ac-
                                                                               cording to the following table and are subject to the requirements
                                                                               of sections 7015 and 7061 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                 INTERNATIONAL BROADCASTING OPERATIONS
                                                                                                                                            [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                Entities/Grantees:                                                                             Budget Authority

                                                                               Federal Entities:
                                                                                    International Broadcasting Bureau Operations ....................................................................................                                    48,793
                                                                                    Voice of America ...................................................................................................................................                257,000
                                                                                    Office of Cuba Broadcasting ................................................................................................................                         12,973
                                                                                    Technology, Services and Innovation ....................................................................................................                            177,515

                                                                                         Subtotal, Federal Entities .............................................................................................................                       496,281
                                                                               Independent Grantee Organizations:
                                                                                    Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty ...........................................................................................................                         131,000
                                                                                    Radio Free Asia .....................................................................................................................................                51,000
                                                                                    Middle East Broadcasting Networks .....................................................................................................                             108,866
                                                                                    Open Technology Fund ..........................................................................................................................                      22,000




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                                                                                               Subtotal, Grantees ........................................................................................................................              312,866




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                                                                                                                                                         34
                                                                                                            INTERNATIONAL BROADCASTING OPERATIONS—Continued
                                                                                                                                [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                    Entities/Grantees:                                                                 Budget Authority

                                                                                                Total, International Broadcasting Operations .....................................................................              809,147

                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes the requirements that:
                                                                               (1) any significant modifications to USAGM broadcast hours pre-
                                                                               viously justified to Congress, including changes to transmission
                                                                               platforms, for all USAGM language services shall be subject to the
                                                                               regular notification procedures of the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions; (2) funds appropriated under the heading shall be made
                                                                               available in accordance with the principles and standards set forth
                                                                               in section 303(a) and (b) of the United States International Broad-
                                                                               casting Act of 1994; and (3) the CEO shall notify the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations within 15 days of any determination by the CEO
                                                                               that any of its broadcast entities provides an open platform for
                                                                               international terrorists or those who support international ter-
                                                                               rorism, or is in violation of the principles and standards set forth
                                                                               in subsections section 303(a) and (b) of the United States Inter-
                                                                               national Broadcasting Act of 1994.
                                                                                  Central and Eastern Europe.—The Committee is deeply con-
                                                                               cerned with significant media consolidation in the hands of govern-
                                                                               ment-friendly outlets in Central and Eastern European nations.
                                                                               Limited free press creates increased opportunities for the spread of
                                                                               disinformation and facilitates the rise of corruption. The Com-
                                                                               mittee commends RFE/RL for restarting critical language services
                                                                               in such countries.The Committee urges RFE/RL to consider expan-
                                                                               sion to countries in the region facing increased polarization and
                                                                               state influence in the media market to provide a needed, credible,
                                                                               and independent platform for objective news and information. The
                                                                               Committee supports RFE/RL programming in Central and Eastern
                                                                               Europe, including in Belarus and Hungarian language services
                                                                               with a focus on coverage in rural areas.
                                                                                  Countering Russian disinformation.—The Committee supports ef-
                                                                               forts to counter Russia’s aggressive disinformation and propaganda
                                                                               campaign, particularly through the development of effective Rus-
                                                                               sian language programming. The Committee notes that USAGM’s
                                                                               Current Time, a 24/7 Russian language digital television network
                                                                               is intended to provide Russian speakers around the world with
                                                                               truthful, independent journalism.
                                                                                  Latin America.—The Committee supports the programming and
                                                                               activities of the Latin America Division of VOA begun in fiscal year
                                                                               2019. The Committee expects USAGM to continue the focus on
                                                                               countries such as Venezuela and Nicaragua, where authoritarian
                                                                               governments censor news coverage and access to independent
                                                                               media is restricted.
                                                                                  North Korea.—Section 7043(d)(2) of this Act continues the direc-
                                                                               tive from prior years that funds under this heading be made avail-
                                                                               able to maintain broadcast hours into North Korea at not less than
                                                                               the levels of the previous year.
                                                                                  Office of Cuba Broadcasting.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               provides $12,973,000 for OCB radio and TV Marti, which is the




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                                                                               same as the fiscal year 2022 request.




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                                                                                  Open Technology Fund.—The mission of OTF is to advance inter-
                                                                               net freedom in repressive environments by supporting the research,
                                                                               development, implementation, and maintenance of technologies
                                                                               that provide secure and uncensored access to USAGM’s content,
                                                                               and the broader internet, as well as protect journalists, sources,
                                                                               and news audiences from repressive surveillance and digital at-
                                                                               tacks. Section 7050(c) requires the USAGM CEO to submit to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations a spend plan for funds made avail-
                                                                               able for programs to promote Internet freedom globally as enumer-
                                                                               ated under such section. Such spend plan shall detail amounts
                                                                               planned for programs and activities of OTF.
                                                                                  Pacific Islands.—The Committee supports coverage of Voice of
                                                                               America on digital and conventional media to the Pacific Islands,
                                                                               including through the pursuit of regional affiliates. The Committee
                                                                               directs USAGM to include plans for such coverage in the fiscal year
                                                                               2022 program plan required by section 7061 of this Act.
                                                                                  People’s Republic of China.—The Committee supports expanding
                                                                               the role of VOA and RFA in countering disinformation from the
                                                                               People’s Republic of China and providing essential news and infor-
                                                                               mation through the Mandarin, Tibetan, Uyghur, and Cantonese
                                                                               language services.
                                                                                  The Committee supports the Tibetan language services of the
                                                                               VOA and RFA, which the Committee understands provide the only
                                                                               sources of independent information accessible to the people of
                                                                               Tibet. The Committee directs the USAGM to continue Tibetan lan-
                                                                               guage programming at not less than the prior year.
                                                                                  The Committee supports an expansion of the Uyghur Service of
                                                                               RFA, including the daily radio broadcast digital content and social
                                                                               media operations and original reporting, especially in light of new
                                                                               information about atrocities occurring in the Xinjiang Uyghur Au-
                                                                               tonomous Region.
                                                                                  Pakistan—Sindhi Service.—The Committee supports VOA initi-
                                                                               ating a Sindhi language service and expects the spend plan re-
                                                                               quired by section 7061 of this Act to continue to include details on
                                                                               the planned amount for such service.
                                                                                  Ukrainian Service.—The Committee supports continuation of the
                                                                               work of the Ukrainian service of VOA, which is carried by 29 na-
                                                                               tional and regional television stations in Ukraine.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Office of Cuba Broadcasting.—The Committee directs USAGM, in
                                                                               consultation with OCB, to submit a report, not later than 90 days
                                                                               after enactment of this Act, to the Committees on Appropriations,
                                                                               outlining reforms taken to address deficiencies identified in the
                                                                               USAGM-commissioned internal and external reviews of OCB’s edi-
                                                                               torial policies and oversight procedures, implementation of the rec-
                                                                               ommendations identified in the State Department Office of the In-
                                                                               spector General report in December 2020, and plans for aligning
                                                                               OCB’s personnel and activities with the budget request level.
                                                                                                     BROADCASTING CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS

                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $9,700,000 for broad-




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                                                                               casting capital improvements.




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                                                                                                                     RELATED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                      THE ASIA FOUNDATION
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $20,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     20,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          20,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $20,000,000 for The
                                                                               Asia Foundation for combating misinformation and online fraud
                                                                               through innovative uses of technology, promoting internet
                                                                               connectivity in the Asia-Pacific region, and re-opening program-
                                                                               ming in the Pacific Islands.
                                                                                  The Committee directs The Asia Foundation (TAF) to continue to
                                                                               work in consultation with the Department of State to develop prior-
                                                                               ities and programming.
                                                                                  The Committee supports the efforts of TAF to seek additional
                                                                               sources of funding to sustain program activities. The Committee di-
                                                                               rects TAF to include a summary table in the congressional budget
                                                                               justification (CBJ) for fiscal year 2023 detailing total revenue and
                                                                               support by category for fiscal year 2021 and projected for fiscal
                                                                               year 2022.
                                                                                                          UNITED STATES INSTITUTE OF PEACE
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $45,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     45,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          45,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $45,000,000 for United
                                                                               States Institute of Peace.
                                                                                 The Committee notes that, in addition to appropriated funds, the
                                                                               United States Institute of Peace (USIP) receives resources from
                                                                               interagency transfers, reimbursements, and offsetting receipts to
                                                                               support USIP programs. The Committee directs USIP to fully im-
                                                                               plement fee-based or reimbursable agreements, where appropriate,
                                                                               as a means of sustaining USIP activities. In addition, the Com-
                                                                               mittee directs USIP to include information in the CBJ for fiscal
                                                                               year 2023 on the amount of funds received from other Federal
                                                                               agencies and the amount of revenue generated from fees and reim-
                                                                               bursable agreements.
                                                                                   CENTER FOR MIDDLE EASTERN-WESTERN DIALOGUE TRUST FUND
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................          $250,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................        180,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................             180,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................            ¥70,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommends an appropriation for fiscal year
                                                                               2022 of interest and earnings from the Center for Middle Eastern-
                                                                               Western Dialogue Trust Fund, as authorized by section 633 of Pub-
                                                                               lic Law 108–199. Interest and earnings for fiscal year 2022 are pro-




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                                                                               jected to total $180,000.




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                                                                                                EISENHOWER EXCHANGE FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................          $209,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................        170,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................             170,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................            ¥39,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommends an appropriation for fiscal year
                                                                               2022 of interest and earnings from the Eisenhower Exchange Fel-
                                                                               lowship Program Trust Fund, as authorized by sections 4 and 5 of
                                                                               the Eisenhower Exchange Fellowship Act of 1990. Interest and
                                                                               earnings for fiscal year 2022 are projected to total $170,000.
                                                                                                         ISRAELI ARAB SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................          $119,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................        119,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................             119,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommends an appropriation for fiscal year
                                                                               2022 of interest and earnings from the Israeli Arab Scholarship
                                                                               Endowment Fund, as authorized by section 214 of the Foreign Re-
                                                                               lations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993. Interest and
                                                                               earnings for fiscal year 2022 are projected to total $119,000.
                                                                                                                        EAST-WEST CENTER
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $19,700,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     19,700,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          19,700,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $19,700,000 for the
                                                                               East-West Center to promote people-to-people engagement in the
                                                                               Indo-Pacific region and the United States through cooperative
                                                                               study, training, and research.
                                                                                       LEADERSHIP INSTITUTE FOR TRANSATLANTIC ENGAGEMENT
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                $0
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................              0
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           2,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................          +2,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................      +2,000,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $2,000,0000 for the
                                                                               necessary expenses of the Leadership Institute for Transatlantic
                                                                               Engagement, provided that legislation establishing the Institute is
                                                                               enacted into law. Once established, the Institute will work to de-
                                                                               velop a diverse community of emerging transatlantic leaders, at all
                                                                               levels of government, committed to democratic institutions and
                                                                               strengthening ties between Europe and the United States.
                                                                                                      NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR DEMOCRACY
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $300,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    300,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         300,000,000




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                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0




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                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $300,000,000 for Na-
                                                                               tional Endowment for Democracy. Of this amount, $195,840,000
                                                                               shall be allocated in the traditional and customary manner, includ-
                                                                               ing for the core institutes. The remaining $104,160,000 shall be for
                                                                               democracy, human rights, and rule of law programs as well as for
                                                                               supporting the National Endowment for Democracy’s (NED) mid-to
                                                                               long-term strategic approach and response to immediate and unan-
                                                                               ticipated challenges or opportunities. The President of the NED
                                                                               shall consult with the core institutes on the use of such funds, and
                                                                               the core institutes shall be eligible to receive funds for such pur-
                                                                               poses. The Committee encourages the Department of State and
                                                                               USAID to support coordination and cooperation with the NED on
                                                                               developing a comprehensive approach to defending democratic
                                                                               norms and values.
                                                                                  Funds made available under this heading shall continue to be
                                                                               provided directly to the NED and shall not be subject to prior ap-
                                                                               proval by the Department of State or USAID. Administrative or
                                                                               management surcharges, and minimal expenses, if any, should be
                                                                               charged to Department of State operating expenses. The NED
                                                                               should not be precluded from competitively bidding on other grant
                                                                               solicitations.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes language exempting
                                                                               funds made available under this heading from the operating plan
                                                                               requirements of section 7061(a) of this Act.
                                                                                  Central and Eastern Europe.—The Committee is concerned by
                                                                               the erosion of democracy in Central and Eastern Europe and di-
                                                                               rects the NED to prioritize the region, and, if feasible and appro-
                                                                               priate, implement programming on a country by country basis in
                                                                               Central and Eastern Europe to protect democratic gains and
                                                                               counter influences from Russia and the People’s Republic of China.
                                                                                  Tibetan communities.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               funding at not less than the prior year level to promote human
                                                                               rights and democracy in Tibetan communities.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Uses of funds.—The Committee directs the President of the NED
                                                                               to submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later
                                                                               than 45 days after enactment of this Act, on the proposed uses of
                                                                               the funds provided under this heading on a regional and country
                                                                               basis. The report should include a description of programmatic
                                                                               goals for each region and country and how the planned use of funds
                                                                               will meet such goals. The Committee directs the NED to consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations in advance of any signifi-
                                                                               cant deviation from the plans outlined in such report.
                                                                                                                    OTHER COMMISSIONS
                                                                                    COMMISSION FOR THE PRESERVATION OF AMERICA’S HERITAGE
                                                                                                           ABROAD
                                                                                                                     SALARIES AND EXPENSES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................          $642,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................        642,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................             642,000




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                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0




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                                                                                                                                        39

                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $642,000 for Commis-
                                                                               sion for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad, as author-
                                                                               ized.
                                                                                      UNITED STATES COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS
                                                                                                           FREEDOM
                                                                                                                     SALARIES AND EXPENSES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $4,500,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      4,500,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           4,500,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $4,500,000 for United
                                                                               States Commission on International Religious Freedom, as author-
                                                                               ized by title II of the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998.
                                                                                        COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE
                                                                                                                     SALARIES AND EXPENSES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $2,908,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      2,908,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           2,908,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $2,908,000 for Commis-
                                                                               sion on Security and Cooperation in Europe, as authorized by Pub-
                                                                               lic Law 94–304.
                                                                                       CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON THE PEOPLE’S
                                                                                                       REPUBLIC OF CHINA
                                                                                                                     SALARIES AND EXPENSES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $2,250,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      2,250,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           2,250,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $2,250,000 for Congres-
                                                                               sional-Executive Commission on the People’s Republic of China.
                                                                                 The Committee directs the Commission to report annually to the
                                                                               President and Congressional leadership on the compliance of the
                                                                               People’s Republic of China with international human rights stand-
                                                                               ards, track the rule of law in the People’s Republic of China, and
                                                                               make recommendations for policy action and legislation, when ap-
                                                                               propriate.
                                                                                        UNITED STATES CHINA ECONOMIC AND SECURITY REVIEW
                                                                                                           COMMISSION
                                                                                                                     SALARIES AND EXPENSES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $4,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      4,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           4,000,000




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                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0




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                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $4,000,000 for United
                                                                               States-China Economic and Security Review Commission.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation continues by reference the au-
                                                                               thorities, conditions, and limitations carried in the second through
                                                                               fifth provisos under this heading in division F of Public Law 111–
                                                                               117 that provide an administrative framework for the operations of
                                                                               the Commission.
                                                                                   TITLE II—UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL
                                                                                                     DEVELOPMENT
                                                                                                      FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT
                                                                                                                       OPERATING EXPENSES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $1,377,747,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    1,527,947,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         1,455,918,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................           +78,171,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................      ¥72,029,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $1,455,918,000 for Op-
                                                                               erating Expenses.
                                                                                 Funds under this heading are provided for salaries and expenses
                                                                               of employees of USAID, personal service contractors, and employ-
                                                                               ees hired by other Federal agencies but assigned to USAID. The
                                                                               recommendation includes funding above the prior year to increase
                                                                               USAID personnel in global health security and support new secure
                                                                               communications in addition to expanding diversity, equity, and in-
                                                                               clusion initiatives.
                                                                                 Gender Advisors.—The Committee supports USAID’s commit-
                                                                               ment to putting a qualified and dedicated Gender Advisor in every
                                                                               overseas Mission, Regional Platform, and Washington Bureau and
                                                                               provides additional funds for this purpose. USAID shall identify
                                                                               funds for this purpose in the operating plan submitted to the Com-
                                                                               mittees on Appropriations for fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                 Gender training.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               funds above the prior year level for additional training, technical
                                                                               assistance, and staff with gender expertise and gender training to
                                                                               equip USAID with the technical capacity to carry out section 3 of
                                                                               the Women’s Entrepreneurship and Economic Empowerment Act of
                                                                               2018 (Public Law 115–428).
                                                                                 Human Rights Division.—The Committee recommendation in-
                                                                               cludes funding at not less than the prior year level for the Human
                                                                               Rights Division and LGBTQI+ persons portfolio.
                                                                                 New Partners Initiative.—The Committee supports USAID’s ef-
                                                                               forts to find additional opportunities to work with new partners in
                                                                               order to assist in the development of local capacity. The USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator is directed to provide regular updates to the Commit-
                                                                               tees on Appropriations on progress in this area.
                                                                                 Non-discrimination policies.—The Committee directs the USAID
                                                                               Administrator to review and revise, where necessary, USAID’s non-
                                                                               discrimination policies in the delivery of USAID-funded programs
                                                                               and services, including those involving LGBTQI+ persons.
                                                                                 Pacific Islands.—The Committee encourages USAID to hire lo-
                                                                               cally employed staff in the Pacific Islands to promote and expand
                                                                               diplomatic and development engagement between the United




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                                                                               States and the region.




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                                                                                  Procurement.—The Committee directs the USAID Administrator
                                                                               to consult with the Committees on Appropriations on any proposed
                                                                               significant or substantive change to USAID guidance or directives
                                                                               related to acquisition and assistance prior to issuing such guidance
                                                                               or directives to USAID posts worldwide.
                                                                                  As in prior years, USAID is directed to notify the Committees on
                                                                               Appropriations 15 days prior to any procurement action that in-
                                                                               volves awarding of a sole source contract or other non-competitive
                                                                               grant or contract; raising the ceiling on an existing Indefinite
                                                                               Quantity Contract (IQC); issuing a new IQC; awarding an umbrella
                                                                               grant; or raising the ceiling on an existing umbrella grant. The
                                                                               Committee directs that the thresholds for notification be the same
                                                                               as in prior years.
                                                                                  The Committee continues to be concerned about the difficulty
                                                                               with which United States companies, including small, minority-
                                                                               owned, and disadvantaged business enterprises; universities; and
                                                                               non-governmental organizations have in navigating the acquisi-
                                                                               tions and assistance process at USAID. The Committee expects
                                                                               that, to the maximum extent practicable, the USAID Administrator
                                                                               shall ensure that United States small, minority-owned, veteran,
                                                                               and disadvantaged business enterprises and faith-based organiza-
                                                                               tions fully participate in the provision of goods and services espe-
                                                                               cially if they have a proven record of promoting local self-reliance
                                                                               and democratic governance.
                                                                                  Public access plan.—The Committee urges USAID to continue
                                                                               implementing its Public Access Plan on increasing access to results
                                                                               of federally funded scientific research and directs the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator to report to the Committees on Appropriations not later
                                                                               than 60 days after enactment of this Act on progress made towards
                                                                               implementation.
                                                                                  Workforce diversity initiatives.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes not less than $9,500,000 for diversity, equity, and inclu-
                                                                               sion initiatives at USAID, including fellowships to promote diver-
                                                                               sity and excellence in the Foreign Service, such as the Donald M.
                                                                               Payne International Development Graduate Fellowship Program.
                                                                               The Committee supports expanding outreach and hiring to source
                                                                               and recruit talent from non-traditional talent pools as well as from
                                                                               underrepresented communities in foreign affairs. Further, the
                                                                               agency should bolster efforts to retain and strengthen professional
                                                                               development in order to retain diverse staff and equip them for ad-
                                                                               vanced opportunities by including diversity and inclusion precepts
                                                                               for promotion from mid-level to senior ranks. The agency should
                                                                               also establish a Diversity and Inclusion Officer to help coordinate
                                                                               diversity and inclusion efforts across the agency.
                                                                                  Youth engagement.—The Committee directs the USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator to conduct a review of, and update to, its youth policy and
                                                                               report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than 180
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, on its findings.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Collection of USAID Workforce Data.—The Committee directs the
                                                                               USAID Administrator, in consultation with the Director of the Of-
                                                                               fice of Personnel Management and the Director of the Office of
                                                                               Management and Budget, to submit a report to the appropriate




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                                                                               congressional committees, not later than 180 days after enactment




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                                                                               of this Act, on USAID’s workforce data that includes disaggregated
                                                                               demographic data and other information regarding the diversity of
                                                                               the workforce of USAID. Such report shall include the following
                                                                               data to the maximum extent practicable and permissible by law: 1)
                                                                               demographic data of USAID workforce disaggregated by grade or
                                                                               grade-equivalent; 2) assessment of agency compliance with the
                                                                               Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Management Direc-
                                                                               tive 715; and 3) data on the overall number of individuals who are
                                                                               part of the workforce, including all U.S. Direct Hires, personnel
                                                                               under personal services contracts, and Locally Employed staff at
                                                                               USAID. The report shall also be published on a publicly available
                                                                               website of USAID in a searchable database format.
                                                                                  Obligation reporting.—The Committee recognizes USAID’s efforts
                                                                               to increase the transparency of Operating Expense obligations and
                                                                               directs the USAID Administrator to continue to provide quarterly
                                                                               obligation reports as described under this heading in the explana-
                                                                               tory statement accompanying the Department of State, Foreign Op-
                                                                               erations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2020.
                                                                                  Procurement.—The Committee directs the USAID Administrator
                                                                               to submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later
                                                                               than 30 days after enactment of this Act, on any procurement ac-
                                                                               tions for which competition was limited, and the justification for
                                                                               each such action taken, during fiscal year 2021.
                                                                                  Strategic workforce plan.—The Committee directs the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator to provide to the Committees on Appropriations, not
                                                                               later than 60 days after enactment of this Act, a comprehensive
                                                                               strategic workforce plan to include proposed United States Direct
                                                                               Hire position levels, differentiated between Civil Service and For-
                                                                               eign Service Officers, by overseas region, and bureau or inde-
                                                                               pendent office in Washington; a discussion of major workforce driv-
                                                                               ers; and USAID’s overseas presence for the next three fiscal years.
                                                                               Such plan shall also address current overseas staffing gaps and
                                                                               changes to criteria used to determine overseas presence and the as-
                                                                               signment of Foreign Service Officers.
                                                                                  Workforce diversity initiatives.—The Committee directs that the
                                                                               strategic workforce plan referenced in the preceding paragraph
                                                                               shall also include a description of all current workforce diversity
                                                                               activities, including the associated funding and results of such ini-
                                                                               tiatives, as well as proposals for new initiatives aimed at increas-
                                                                               ing and retaining a more diverse and inclusive workforce at USAID
                                                                               The report shall also set clear goals and benchmarks for measuring
                                                                               progress and holding agency officials accountable for results.
                                                                                                                  CAPITAL INVESTMENT FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $258,200,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    258,200,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         258,200,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $258,200,000 for Cap-
                                                                               ital Investment Fund to fund the USAID Capital Security Cost
                                                                               Sharing bill and information technology investments. The Com-
                                                                               mittee notes that USAID must submit an operating plan to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations as required in section 7061(a) of this




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                                                                               Act.




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                                                                                                                                   OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                         $75,500,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                       76,500,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                            76,500,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                            +1,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                                 0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $76,500,000 for Office
                                                                               of Inspector General and directs the OIG to submit its annual
                                                                               audit plan within the first quarter of fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                  Global Labor Program.—The Committee directs the USAID OIG
                                                                               to submit a report, not later than 180 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, to the appropriate congressional committees evaluating the
                                                                               planning and process for the restructuring of USAID’s Global Labor
                                                                               Program. Such report shall also assess the extent to which USAID
                                                                               followed agency policies, procedures, and standard best practices.
                                                                                                   TITLE III—BILATERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                                    FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT
                                                                                                                                        GLOBAL HEALTH PROGRAMS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                   $9,195,950,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                10,050,950,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                     10,641,450,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                     +1,445,500,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                  +590,500,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $10,641,450,000 for
                                                                               Global Health Programs.
                                                                                 Funds for certain programs under this heading are allocated ac-
                                                                               cording to the following table and subject to section 7019 of this
                                                                               Act:
                                                                                                                                                   GLOBAL HEALTH PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                              [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                   Program/activity                                                                               Budget authority

                                                                               Maternal and Child Health ............................................................................................................................                    $879,950
                                                                                     of which, Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus ...........................................................................................                                      2,000
                                                                                     of which, Polio .......................................................................................................................................                 65,000
                                                                                     of which, The GAVI Alliance ..................................................................................................................                        290,000
                                                                               Nutrition (USAID) ............................................................................................................................................              160,000
                                                                                     of which, Iodine Deficiency Disorder .....................................................................................................                               2,500
                                                                                     of which, Micronutrients .......................................................................................................................                        33,000
                                                                                           Vitamin A (non-add) ....................................................................................................................                        [22,500]
                                                                               Vulnerable Children ........................................................................................................................................                  30,000
                                                                                     of which, Blind Children .......................................................................................................................                         4,000
                                                                               HIV/AIDS (USAID) ............................................................................................................................................               330,000
                                                                                     of which, Microbicides ..........................................................................................................................                       45,000
                                                                               HIV/AIDS (Department of State) .....................................................................................................................                      6,080,000
                                                                                     of which, Global Fund to Fight HIV/AIDS, Malaria and Tuberculosis ..................................................                                                1,560,000
                                                                                     of which, Joint U.N. Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) .......................................................................                                             55,000
                                                                               Family Planning and Reproductive Health ....................................................................................................                                760,000
                                                                               Other Infectious Diseases (USAID) .................................................................................................................                       2,401,500
                                                                                     of which, Global Health Security ..........................................................................................................                         1,000,000
                                                                                     of which, Malaria ..................................................................................................................................                  820,000
                                                                                     of which, Tuberculosis ..........................................................................................................................                     469,000
                                                                                           Global TB Drug Facility (non-add) ...............................................................................................                               [15,000]




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                                                                                     of which, Neglected Tropical Diseases/Other Public Health Threats ...................................................                                                 112,500




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                                                                               USAID Global Health Programs
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $4,561,450,000 for
                                                                               USAID global health programs to be directly apportioned to
                                                                               USAID.
                                                                                  Global Health Security.—The Committee encourages the USAID
                                                                               Administrator to integrate global health security programming
                                                                               with other health programming at the country level. Funds avail-
                                                                               able for global health security should also support the strength-
                                                                               ening of the primary health care system in partner countries as a
                                                                               foundation for responding to emerging health threats. The Com-
                                                                               mittee includes further language under Reports in this heading.
                                                                                  Funds shall be made available to support continuous and robust
                                                                               global health security surveillance programs, including the collec-
                                                                               tion and analysis of data on unknown viruses and other pathogens
                                                                               and coordination with other partners and countries to share data.
                                                                               Research into zoonotic disease should utilize the unique resources
                                                                               and expertise of natural history museums. Life sciences research,
                                                                               advanced data analytics and scientific innovation should be used to
                                                                               support disease surveillance, detection, reporting and contact trac-
                                                                               ing, and the delivery of diagnostics and treatments. The Committee
                                                                               encourages the Department of State to work with other countries
                                                                               and international institutions, including the World Health Organi-
                                                                               zation, to better understand the landscape of potential pandemic
                                                                               pathogen research internationally, and to develop international
                                                                               norms, model standards, and model review mechanisms for the
                                                                               oversight of research. The Committee supports United States par-
                                                                               ticipation in multilateral vaccine development partnerships to sup-
                                                                               port epidemic preparedness.
                                                                                  Health systems strengthening.—The Committee recognizes the
                                                                               importance of strong health systems in low and middle income
                                                                               countries to the sustainment of global health success, preparedness
                                                                               for emerging health threats, and progress in preventing and re-
                                                                               sponding to non-communicable diseases, including cancers affecting
                                                                               women and children. By strengthening health systems, low income
                                                                               countries will be able to better address non-communicable diseases,
                                                                               many of which affect children and where effective interventions
                                                                               exist, and reinforce ongoing United States investments in address-
                                                                               ing infectious diseases.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the USAID Administrator and the Global
                                                                               AIDS Coordinator to ensure that, for operating units implementing
                                                                               more than one Global Health program area, not less than 10 per-
                                                                               cent of each program line in the ‘‘Global Health Programs’’ table,
                                                                               including HIV/AIDS, is spent on cross-cutting health system capac-
                                                                               ity to ensure these systems are affordable, accessible, reliable, and
                                                                               accountable to the people served. These funds should be in addition
                                                                               to ongoing health system capacity building that supports individual
                                                                               programs, and programs should be jointly funded. The Committee
                                                                               includes further language under Reports in this heading.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the USAID Administrator, in con-
                                                                               sultation with the United States Office of the Global AIDS Coordi-
                                                                               nator (OGAC) and the Director of the Centers for Disease Control
                                                                               and Prevention (CDC), to increase access to quality health care
                                                                               through frontline health workers, particularly at the community
                                                                               level, as part of their strategy to prevent child and maternal deaths




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                                                                               and build sustainable health systems. USAID should pursue strate-




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                                                                               gies to increase the availability of safe surgeries in contexts with-
                                                                               out water or electricity and the development of national surgical,
                                                                               obstetric, trauma, and anesthesia plans. The USAID Administrator
                                                                               shall consult with the Committees on Appropriations on progress
                                                                               made to professionalize and improve supervision of community
                                                                               health workers.
                                                                                  Maternal and child health.—The Committee continues funds for
                                                                               programs that have proven effective in reducing maternal and child
                                                                               mortality. The Committee directs USAID to support, at not less
                                                                               than the prior year level, programs to prevent and treat obstetric
                                                                               fistula. The Committee encourages the promotion of early childhood
                                                                               development interventions through USAID’s maternal and child
                                                                               health activities.
                                                                                  Malaria.—Within the funds made available for malaria, the
                                                                               Committee encourages USAID’s continued support for public-pri-
                                                                               vate partnerships; research and development; diagnostics and vec-
                                                                               tor control; and access and delivery of anti-malarial medicine, in-
                                                                               cluding effective pediatric formulations and alternatives to counter
                                                                               resistance. The Committee continues to encourage USAID to sup-
                                                                               port the development and introduction of anti-malarial tools tar-
                                                                               geted to young children and those that interrupt transmission of
                                                                               the disease.
                                                                                  Mental health.—The Committee recognizes the necessity of inte-
                                                                               grating mental health screenings for vulnerable populations, par-
                                                                               ticularly in conflict-affected areas, and supports training and edu-
                                                                               cation in psychosocial support services for relevant personnel.
                                                                                  Neglected Tropical Diseases.—The Committee supports the inte-
                                                                               gration of neglected tropical disease programs with complementary
                                                                               development and global health programs including water, sanita-
                                                                               tion and hygiene.
                                                                                  Nutrition.—The Committee supports effective nutrition interven-
                                                                               tions, including to reduce stunting and wasting, increase
                                                                               breastfeeding and nutrition supplementation for pregnant women,
                                                                               promote early childhood development, and treat severe malnutri-
                                                                               tion, including through multilateral mechanisms. The Committee
                                                                               supports implementation of the Multi-Sectoral Nutrition Strategy
                                                                               to cohesively meet the needs of vulnerable women and children, in-
                                                                               cluding integration with deworming and water and sanitation ef-
                                                                               forts. The Committee encourages USAID to make funding available
                                                                               for program implementation research, including in cooperation
                                                                               with other donors and through public-private partnerships, to de-
                                                                               velop and adopt best practices in nutrition that enhance health out-
                                                                               comes. The Committee includes further language under Reports in
                                                                               this heading.
                                                                                  Other health matters.—The Committee directs that USAID con-
                                                                               sult with the Committees on Appropriations on the estimated need
                                                                               and cost-effectiveness of supporting programs that focus on chil-
                                                                               dren with hydrocephalus or autism.
                                                                                  The Committee supports consideration of public-private partner-
                                                                               ships that strengthen health systems and address childhood cancer.
                                                                                  Reproductive health and voluntary family planning.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee recognizes that information and assistance for women and
                                                                               families interested in healthy timing and spacing of pregnancies
                                                                               can enhance maternal and child health and improve the chances of




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                                                                               survival of women and children. The Committee urges USAID to




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                                                                               prioritize voluntarism and informed choice in expanding the reach
                                                                               and impact of family planning programs by providing counseling,
                                                                               accurate information, and services on a full range of modern and
                                                                               effective contraceptive methods. Furthermore, the Committee urges
                                                                               USAID to promote the awareness and use of fertility-awareness
                                                                               methods of family planning that are proven effective, including
                                                                               internet-based technology.
                                                                                  Research.—The Committee supports USAID’s role in health-re-
                                                                               lated research and supports continued investments in new global
                                                                               health technologies. The Committee encourages USAID to include
                                                                               efforts to find new diagnostic and treatment tools for tuberculosis
                                                                               and effective, affordable contraceptives in their research agenda.
                                                                               The Committee includes further language under Reports in this
                                                                               heading.
                                                                                  Risk Management and Insurance.—In order to manage the risks
                                                                               associated with the worldwide delivery of sensitive global health
                                                                               commodities, USAID and the Department of State shall collect data
                                                                               on risks to product quality in the supply chain and ensure ade-
                                                                               quate insurance is in place to protect against losses, including dur-
                                                                               ing in-country distribution.
                                                                                  Tuberculosis (TB).—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               funding to combat drug-susceptible and drug-resistant tuberculosis.
                                                                               The Committee encourages support for new products to prevent
                                                                               and treat tuberculosis and encourages investment in new drugs,
                                                                               vaccines, and diagnostics. The USAID Administrator is directed to
                                                                               consult with the Committees on Appropriations regarding the use
                                                                               of funds in this Act for such purposes. The Committee includes fur-
                                                                               ther language under Reports in this heading.
                                                                                  Vaccines.—The Committee notes USAID’s investments in ma-
                                                                               laria and HIV/AIDS vaccine development and supports continued
                                                                               efforts at not less than the prior year level to create effective vac-
                                                                               cines for malaria and HIV/AIDS as part of a comprehensive pre-
                                                                               vention, diagnostic, and treatment strategy. The Committee notes
                                                                               the potential of advances in development of broadly neutralizing
                                                                               antibodies for long-lasting prevention of HIV infection as part of
                                                                               this research.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the USAID Administrator to undertake
                                                                               vaccine development efforts to prevent and respond to outbreaks
                                                                               from deadly viruses from funds provided for global health security.
                                                                               The Committee encourages the USAID Administrator and the
                                                                               Global AIDS Coordinator to consider the procurement of low dead
                                                                               space, retractable syringes to maximize each dose of procured vac-
                                                                               cines or administered drug. Additionally, vial-level temperature
                                                                               monitoring should be used on all temperature sensitive vaccines,
                                                                               including for coronavirus, to minimize wastage and maximize sup-
                                                                               ply. The Committee directs the USAID Administrator to consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations on amounts proposed for
                                                                               vaccine development and administration for fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                  Vulnerable children.—The Committee supports USAID’s objec-
                                                                               tives of building strong beginnings, putting family care first, and
                                                                               protecting children from violence, abuse, and neglect through the
                                                                               United States Government Action Plan on Children in Adversity
                                                                               (APCA). USAID should partner with organizations that dem-
                                                                               onstrate an expertise promoting permanent family-based care, fos-




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                                                                               ter care programs in and outside of family networks, and pre-




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                                                                               venting unnecessary family separation. Children recovering from
                                                                               trauma, those in fragile contexts, and migrant children on the
                                                                               move should be prioritized. Funds should also support inclusive,
                                                                               early childhood education, including training health and education
                                                                               professionals to work effectively with autistic children. The Com-
                                                                               mittee directs the USAID Administrator to regularly update the
                                                                               Committee on APCA implementation.
                                                                               Reports, USAID
                                                                                  Global health security and emerging health threats.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee recommendation includes increased funding to promote glob-
                                                                               al health security, address emerging health threats overseas, and
                                                                               prevent future pandemics. Not later than 60 days after enactment
                                                                               of this Act, and prior to the initial obligation of funds, the Com-
                                                                               mittee directs the USAID Administrator to submit to the Commit-
                                                                               tees on Appropriations a report on the proposed uses of such funds
                                                                               on a country and project basis including possible contributions to
                                                                               multilateral mechanisms. The Committee directs that such report
                                                                               shall be updated and submitted to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions every 90 days until the funds are fully obligated.
                                                                                  Health systems.—The USAID Administrator and United States
                                                                               Global AIDS Ambassador are directed to submit to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations, not later than 120 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, a report detailing progress on the integration and joint funding
                                                                               of health systems strengthening activities including the implemen-
                                                                               tation of the 10 percent directive. The report should include a de-
                                                                               scription of how USAID and OGAC are designing these integrated
                                                                               efforts by operating unit, including Washington-based program-
                                                                               ming, and the expected result of this integration on improved per-
                                                                               formance of country health systems. The report should include
                                                                               cross-cutting efforts to strengthen local health workforces.
                                                                                  Nutrition.—The USAID Administrator is directed to report to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations, not later than 90 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act, on the nutrition outcomes achieved over the pre-
                                                                               vious fiscal year. The report should be publicly available and track
                                                                               progress towards the 2025 World Health Assembly global targets
                                                                               on stunting, wasting, anemia, and breastfeeding.
                                                                                  Research.—The Committee directs the USAID Administrator to
                                                                               continue the annual report on health-related research, which is im-
                                                                               portant for transparency and oversight of the agency’s work on
                                                                               global health research, to be submitted not later than 45 days after
                                                                               enactment of this Act and posted on a public website.
                                                                                  Tuberculosis.—The Committee directs the USAID Administrator
                                                                               to submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations not later
                                                                               than 180 days after enactment of this Act on progress in imple-
                                                                               menting a comprehensive strategies to achieve TB elimination by
                                                                               simultaneously searching actively for TB disease and infection,
                                                                               treating TB disease and infection (including multi-drug resistant
                                                                               TB), enabling infection control at key congregate settings including
                                                                               hospitals and prisons, and supporting patients so they are able to
                                                                               complete their treatment. Such report may be combined with exist-
                                                                               ing reporting requirements.




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                                                                               HIV/AIDS Prevention and Treatment
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes a total of
                                                                               $6,410,000,000 to fight HIV/AIDS. Of this amount, the Committee
                                                                               recommendation includes $6,080,000,000 to be directly apportioned
                                                                               to the Department of State.
                                                                                 The Committee recommends that OGAC build upon the success
                                                                               of the Accelerating Children’s Treatment Initiative, particularly for
                                                                               infants and young children at the highest risk of dying without
                                                                               treatment. OGAC is encouraged to develop targets and track the
                                                                               prevention, treatment and care of children and adolescent popu-
                                                                               lations in HIV-affected communities and collect and evaluate de-
                                                                               tailed data by age in order to strengthen the President’s Emer-
                                                                               gency Plan for AIDS Relief’s (PEPFAR) efforts. The Committee
                                                                               urges OGAC to ensure that women and girls have adequate access
                                                                               through their existing health providers to HIV/AIDS prevention,
                                                                               care, and treatment services. Outcomes based on such targets shall
                                                                               be included in PEPFAR’s Annual Report.
                                                                                 Cervical cancer.—The Committee understands OGAC and USAID
                                                                               are exploring partnerships to prevent the spread of human
                                                                               papillomavirus and cervical cancer through screening and treat-
                                                                               ment programs in low-income countries with high prevalence and
                                                                               directs OGAC and USAID to consult with the Committees on Ap-
                                                                               propriations on plans for and progress of such partnerships.
                                                                                 Global Fund.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               $1,560,000,000 for the third installment of the sixth replenishment
                                                                               of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria. The
                                                                               Committee notes that this amount shall be fully obligated for this
                                                                               third installment unless the conditions of section 202(d) of the
                                                                               United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and
                                                                               Malaria Act of 2003, as amended, have not been met, or the max-
                                                                               imum threshold in such section has been exceeded. Oversight of the
                                                                               Global Fund remains a top priority, as well as continued support
                                                                               for an independent Office of the Inspector General.
                                                                                 Microbicides.—The Committee recommends continued support
                                                                               for microbicide development and directs OGAC to coordinate with
                                                                               USAID, the National Institutes of Health, other Federal agencies,
                                                                               and donors in order to advance microbicide development and imple-
                                                                               mentation. The Committee directs OGAC to work with USAID on
                                                                               a plan for product rollout and access and update the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations on a regular basis on the use of funds in fiscal
                                                                               year 2022.
                                                                                 Programs for vulnerable children.—The Committee encourages
                                                                               OGAC to continue to align existing programs for vulnerable chil-
                                                                               dren with the goals and objectives of APCA and ensure that or-
                                                                               phans and vulnerable children remain a priority within PEPFAR
                                                                               country programs. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               include in the next Annual Report how the ten percent target for
                                                                               orphans and vulnerable children was met for that fiscal year in-
                                                                               cluding country-level accounting.
                                                                               Reports, OGAC
                                                                                 Key populations.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State
                                                                               to submit a report not later than 60 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act to the Committees on Appropriations on efforts to reach key




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                                                                               populations in bilateral and multilateral prevention and treatment




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                                                                               programs including efforts to address root causes of stigma and dis-
                                                                               crimination.
                                                                                                                                           DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                         $3,500,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                       4,075,097,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                            4,075,097,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                            +575,097,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                                    0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $4,075,097,000 for De-
                                                                               velopment Assistance. Programs funded by this account should be
                                                                               directed for long-term development programs to build the resilience
                                                                               and stability of communities, support broad-based economic
                                                                               growth, and contribute to the achievement of the Sustainable De-
                                                                               velopment Goals. The Committee recommendation includes most
                                                                               countries’ long-term development programs even if they are also re-
                                                                               ceiving support under Economic Support Fund.
                                                                                 Funds for certain programs under this heading are allocated ac-
                                                                               cording to the following table and subject to section 7019 of this
                                                                               Act:
                                                                                                                                                      DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                                                                [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                     Country/Program                                                                                   Budget Authority

                                                                               Africa:
                                                                                     Democratic Republic of the Congo .......................................................................................................                                    85,000
                                                                                     Liberia ....................................................................................................................................................                65,500
                                                                                     Malawi ...................................................................................................................................................                  60,000
                                                                                           of which, higher education ..........................................................................................................                                 10,000
                                                                                     Somalia ..................................................................................................................................................                  55,000
                                                                                     Sudan ....................................................................................................................................................                  25,500
                                                                                     Counter-Lord’s Resistance Army Program ............................................................................................                                         10,000
                                                                                     Power Africa ..........................................................................................................................................                     70,000
                                                                                     Prosper Africa ........................................................................................................................................                     50,000
                                                                                     Young African Leader’s Initiative (YALI) ...............................................................................................                                    10,000
                                                                               Near East
                                                                                     Refugee Scholarships ............................................................................................................................                             8,000
                                                                               South and Central Asia:
                                                                                     Bangladesh labor programs ..................................................................................................................                                  3,000
                                                                               Western Hemisphere:
                                                                                     Barbados and Eastern Caribbean .........................................................................................................                                     5,000
                                                                                     El Salvador ............................................................................................................................................                    95,000
                                                                                     Guatemala .............................................................................................................................................                    113,650
                                                                                     Haiti .......................................................................................................................................................               56,000
                                                                                           of which, reforestation .................................................................................................................                              8,500
                                                                                     Honduras ...............................................................................................................................................                    95,000
                                                                                     Nicaragua ..............................................................................................................................................                    15,000
                                                                               Global Programs:
                                                                                     Combating Child Marriage ....................................................................................................................                               20,000
                                                                                     Development Innovation Ventures .........................................................................................................                                   30,000
                                                                                     Disability Programs ...............................................................................................................................                         15,000
                                                                                     Feed the Future Innovation Labs ..........................................................................................................                                  58,000
                                                                                     Global Crop Diversity Trust ...................................................................................................................                              5,500
                                                                                     Ocean Freight Reimbursement Program ...............................................................................................                                          2,000
                                                                                     Office of Education ...............................................................................................................................                         35,000
                                                                                     Trade Capacity Building ........................................................................................................................                            18,000
                                                                                     Victims of Torture ..................................................................................................................................                       12,000

                                                                               Agriculture
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes not less than




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                                                                               $1,100,000,000 for food security and agriculture development as au-




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                                                                               thorized by the Global Food Security Act of 2016 (Public Law 114–
                                                                               195). The Committee appreciates the whole-of-government ap-
                                                                               proach presented in the Global Food Security Strategy and directs
                                                                               the USAID Administrator to consult with the Committees on Ap-
                                                                               propriations on such strategy, including the benchmarks and per-
                                                                               formance metrics. The USAID Administrator should include yield
                                                                               gap analysis in its food security metrics.
                                                                                 The Committee supports Feed the Future’s comprehensive ap-
                                                                               proach to combating global food insecurity and poverty and intends
                                                                               that programs are prioritized for small-holder farmers, particularly
                                                                               for women, and other vulnerable populations. The Committee rec-
                                                                               ognizes the importance of building and scaling local entrepre-
                                                                               neurial networks that directly serve smallholder farmers and sup-
                                                                               ports further development of such efforts in Africa.
                                                                                 The Committee encourages the USAID Administrator to expand
                                                                               the focus on women as key decision makers in household nutrition
                                                                               outcomes through Village Savings and Loan Associations and wom-
                                                                               en’s cooperatives and collectives. The Committee recognizes the im-
                                                                               portance of biofortification as a part of the Global Food Security
                                                                               Strategy and urges continued support for such efforts.
                                                                                 The Committee supports efforts to ensure there are adequate
                                                                               storage facilities and distribution systems available in recipient
                                                                               countries to prevent spoilage or waste, and encourages the deploy-
                                                                               ment of American technology and management systems to enhance
                                                                               post-harvest food safety and security. The USAID Administrator, in
                                                                               consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture, should pursue ways
                                                                               to collaborate to improve rural development including education,
                                                                               research, and markets in agriculture-dependent countries in the
                                                                               model of the Farmer-to-Farmer program. USAID should consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations on ways to maximize agri-
                                                                               cultural and conservation volunteers, such as through the Farmer-
                                                                               to-Farmer program, to address programmatic needs in agriculture,
                                                                               forestry, wildlife management, and grassland restoration. The
                                                                               Committee encourages USAID to consider expanding the number of
                                                                               Feed the Future Target Countries.
                                                                                 Agricultural research.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               not less than $150,000,000 for the research initiatives of the Bu-
                                                                               reau for Food Security, of which $58,000,000 is for the Feed the Fu-
                                                                               ture Innovation Labs. The Committee supports funding for an inno-
                                                                               vation lab on the use of irrigation and agricultural intensification
                                                                               to support small holder farmers in simple, affordable scalable tech-
                                                                               nology production, financing, and repair. The Committee directs
                                                                               that the request level for the research and development initiatives
                                                                               be designated in the CBJ for fiscal year 2023.
                                                                                 Market-based social enterprises.—The Committee supports the
                                                                               work of market-based social enterprises, and encourages USAID to
                                                                               continue partnering with organizations that engage with small-
                                                                               holder farmers or other beneficiaries in cost-sharing programs to
                                                                               reduce the cost of program administration.
                                                                               Economic Growth
                                                                                  Microenterprise and microfinance.—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes funds for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises
                                                                               and directs the USAID Administrator to prioritize such invest-




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                                                                               ments in sub-Saharan Africa to reach the poorest and most




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                                                                               marginalized. The Committee supports microfinance programs to
                                                                               promote economic development in communities throughout the de-
                                                                               veloping world and encourages USAID to continue such programs
                                                                               in Mexico and Central America.
                                                                                 Trade capacity building.—The Committee continues to support
                                                                               capacity building activities, specifically on labor rights and environ-
                                                                               mental standards, in countries with free trade agreements with the
                                                                               United States to ensure that United States workers and businesses
                                                                               can compete on a level playing field. The Committee directs that
                                                                               not less than half of such funding be allocated for labor activities,
                                                                               including efforts to support formal employment, build organizing
                                                                               and bargaining capacity among workers, enforce labor rights, and
                                                                               access to labor justice for workers in both formal and informal em-
                                                                               ployment. The Committee includes further direction under Reports
                                                                               in this section.
                                                                               Education
                                                                                  American Schools and Hospitals Abroad (ASHA).—The Com-
                                                                               mittee recommendation includes not less than $31,500,000 for the
                                                                               ASHA program. The Committee continues to recognize the impor-
                                                                               tant contributions made to United States foreign policy interests by
                                                                               institutions funded by this program, including fostering a positive
                                                                               image of the United States around the world. The Committee ex-
                                                                               pects USAID to allocate funds to administer the ASHA program
                                                                               from funds provided for Operating Expenses on a proportionate
                                                                               basis with other agency programs. The Committee directs the
                                                                               USAID Administrator to notify the Committees on Appropriations
                                                                               prior to making any changes to the annual solicitation for ASHA,
                                                                               including consulting with the Committees on Appropriations not
                                                                               less than 15 days prior to issuing the annual solicitation for ASHA.
                                                                                  Basic education.—The Committee recommendation includes not
                                                                               less than $950,000,000 for basic education programs in this Act.
                                                                               The Committee includes further direction under Reports in this
                                                                               heading.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages USAID to build local capacity and
                                                                               leadership development in the education sector and ensure all chil-
                                                                               dren gain the foundational skills essential to success. The Com-
                                                                               mittee encourages the USAID Administrator to continue the de-
                                                                               ployment of inclusive education methodologies, and to develop tools
                                                                               to guide its staff and implementing partners in these practices to
                                                                               ensure access to school for all children including those with disabil-
                                                                               ities.
                                                                                  To recover from the COVID–19 pandemic and prepare for future
                                                                               emergencies that could disrupt education, the USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator should expand access to distance learning materials and
                                                                               technology, support safe school reopening plans, including reenroll-
                                                                               ment campaigns for out-of-school children and youth, and prioritize
                                                                               assessments of student learning levels, remedial and accelerated
                                                                               learning, and curriculum adaptation.
                                                                                  Higher education.—The Committee supports funds for higher
                                                                               education programs in the Western Hemisphere. The Committee
                                                                               notes that reaching underserved populations in Latin America and
                                                                               the Caribbean with educational programs of sufficient duration to
                                                                               provide leadership, language skills, and career training is impor-




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                                                                               tant for countries’ economic and social development. Therefore, the




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                                                                               Committee urges USAID to prioritize educational opportunities at
                                                                               post-secondary institutions for underserved populations in the re-
                                                                               gion.
                                                                               Environment
                                                                                  The Committee supports efforts to address changes in the envi-
                                                                               ronment that are impacting global stability and United States na-
                                                                               tional security. USAID and the Department of State shall include
                                                                               reforestation and grasslands restoration in the design and planning
                                                                               of environmental and food security activities where appropriate uti-
                                                                               lizing both bilateral and multilateral mechanisms. The Committee
                                                                               directs the Secretary of State to monitor illegal timber harvesting
                                                                               in partner countries and to discourage such activities if they are
                                                                               found.
                                                                                  The USAID Administrator, in consultation with other relevant
                                                                               United States partners, should support natural climate solutions
                                                                               and restoration for landscape regeneration, especially in degraded
                                                                               landscapes like the African Sahel.
                                                                                  Funding provided for the Brazilian Amazon should protect the
                                                                               rights of indigenous and Afro-Brazilian communities and support
                                                                               the prosecution of violations of such rights. The Committee sup-
                                                                               ports continued funding of great apes and Indonesian orangutan
                                                                               conservation at not less than the prior year levels.
                                                                                  The Committee supports the development of programming and
                                                                               partnerships on climate forecasting and early warning and re-
                                                                               sponse systems, including in Mongolia and other areas that lack
                                                                               climate forecasting tools.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the Secretary of State and the
                                                                               USAID Administrator to consider programs to increase trans-
                                                                               parency of the sources of cobalt mining and develop a mitigation
                                                                               plan to protect children involved in such activities.
                                                                                  Environment funds provided to other Federal agencies should be
                                                                               transferred not later than 30 days after enactment of this Act and
                                                                               may be made prior to the requirements of sections 7015 and 7061
                                                                               having been met. Funds made available for the United States For-
                                                                               est Service should support programs related to the restoration of
                                                                               forests and landscapes of degraded ecosystems, the promotion of
                                                                               urban forestry, youth engagement on natural resource manage-
                                                                               ment, and watershed management in forests, grasslands, and arid
                                                                               landscapes.
                                                                                  Funds for certain programs under this heading are allocated ac-
                                                                               cording to the following table and subject to section 7019 of this
                                                                               Act:
                                                                                                                          FUNDING FOR ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                               [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                    Account/Program                                                                                   Budget Authority

                                                                               Andean Amazon ..............................................................................................................................................                     23,500
                                                                               Central Africa Regional Program for the Environment ..................................................................................                                           43,000
                                                                               Guatemala/Belize ............................................................................................................................................                     7,500
                                                                               Lacey Act ........................................................................................................................................................                4,000
                                                                               United States Fish and Wildlife Service ........................................................................................................                                  6,000
                                                                                    of which, migratory bird conservation ..................................................................................................                                     1,500
                                                                                    of which, endangered sea turtles .........................................................................................................                                     150




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                                                                               United States Forest Service ..........................................................................................................................                           8,000
                                                                               Ocean Plastic Pollution and Waste Recycling ...............................................................................................                                      40,000




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                                                                                                             FUNDING FOR ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY PROGRAMS—Continued
                                                                                                                                              [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                   Account/Program                                                                                Budget Authority

                                                                               Toxic Chemicals ..............................................................................................................................................                 7,000


                                                                               Countries
                                                                                  Haiti.—The Committee remains deeply concerned about the gov-
                                                                               ernance crisis in Haiti, the lack of a functioning legislature and in-
                                                                               creasing lawlessness and violence. Despite significant investments
                                                                               in the country’s development, Haiti remains among the poorest
                                                                               countries in the Western Hemisphere. Additional funds provided
                                                                               under this heading should be prioritized to address gang violence,
                                                                               support for youth, especially entrepreneurs, and local economic ini-
                                                                               tiatives. Agricultural programming should integrate with other sec-
                                                                               tors and include regenerative agriculture. The Committee notes the
                                                                               indispensable role of a vibrant and independent civil society in
                                                                               Haiti to strengthening development progress and inclusive govern-
                                                                               ance, and urges USAID to go further to build the capacity of, and
                                                                               directly support, local organizations and businesses in Haiti.
                                                                                  The Secretary of State and USAID Administrator shall consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations on a strategy to address
                                                                               governance, economic opportunities, rule of law including border
                                                                               control, and social services in Haiti to improve social cohesion and
                                                                               make United States assistance more effective.
                                                                                  Scholarship program for refugees.—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes funds to continue the university scholarship pilot pro-
                                                                               gram for refugees in Lebanon. Such funds are in addition to funds
                                                                               made available for assistance for Lebanon under Economic Support
                                                                               Fund. The USAID Administrator is directed to consult with the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations on an ongoing basis on how the pro-
                                                                               gram will be administered consistent with the Lebanon scholarship
                                                                               program at not-for-profit educational institutions in Lebanon that
                                                                               meet the standards required for American accreditation, and other
                                                                               matters related to implementation.
                                                                                  Somalia.—The Committee recommendation includes funding for
                                                                               Somalia to support the formation of legitimate, durable institu-
                                                                               tions, capacity building, and economic development that will en-
                                                                               hance peace and stability in the country. Particular attention
                                                                               should be given to youth programs.
                                                                               Global Programs
                                                                                 Ocean Freight Reimbursement.—The Committee supports
                                                                               USAID’s Ocean Freight Reimbursement Program to provide com-
                                                                               petitive grants for Private Voluntary Organizations to deliver com-
                                                                               modities, especially learning materials, to countries overseas. The
                                                                               USAID Administrator is directed to consult with the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations on the administration of the program for fiscal
                                                                               year 2022.
                                                                                 Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH).—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes not less than $475,000,000 in this Act for
                                                                               long-term, sustainable water supply, sanitation, and hygiene
                                                                               projects pursuant to Public Law 109–121, as amended by Public




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                                                                               Law 113–289.




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                                                                                                                                  54

                                                                                  The Committee notes that access to adequate water, sanitation,
                                                                               and hygiene is a critical component of disease prevention. The
                                                                               Committee supports greater integration of WASH services with nu-
                                                                               trition and health programs, which reinforces priority actions iden-
                                                                               tified in the USAID Water and Development Strategy and Multi-
                                                                               Sectoral Nutrition Strategy. The Committee notes that a lack of ac-
                                                                               cess to toilets, adequate sanitation, and hygiene products impacts
                                                                               women and girls in particular and recommends USAID address
                                                                               this issue in the design of WASH programs, especially in response
                                                                               to COVID. The USAID Administrator is directed to include ade-
                                                                               quate feminine sanitation and hygiene products in specifications
                                                                               for personal protective equipment (PPE), on covered materials lists,
                                                                               and in the design and implementation of the Agency’s PPE provi-
                                                                               sions for female frontline workers. The Committee includes further
                                                                               language under Reports in this heading.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the USAID Administrator to utilize
                                                                               American standards in the design and implementation of relevant
                                                                               development programs, such as water and sanitation projects.
                                                                               USAID is directed to consult with the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions on the use of such standards in the design and implementa-
                                                                               tion of development programs.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages USAID to explore using American ex-
                                                                               pertise in drilling methods that reach deeper aquifers and avoid
                                                                               contamination to expand inexpensive, sustainable access to water.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Adolescent girls.—The Secretary of State, in consultation with
                                                                               the USAID Administrator, is directed to submit to the appropriate
                                                                               congressional committees, not later than 45 days after enactment
                                                                               of this Act, a report on the actions taken over the previous 12
                                                                               months to implement the United States Global Strategy to Em-
                                                                               power Adolescent Girls including programs to reduce the incidence
                                                                               of child and forced marriage and address the needs of already mar-
                                                                               ried adolescent girls, encourage the abandonment of female genital
                                                                               cutting and address the needs of those who have already under-
                                                                               gone these procedures, and the training of staff on the specific chal-
                                                                               lenges and needs of adolescent girls. The report should be posted
                                                                               on a publicly available website.
                                                                                  Basic education.—The Committee directs that, pursuant to the
                                                                               Reinforcing Education Accountability in Development Act (Public
                                                                               Law 115–56), the annual report to Congress on the United States
                                                                               Government Strategy on International Basic Education should in-
                                                                               clude programmatic funding by education level (pre-primary, pri-
                                                                               mary, secondary, post-secondary/non-higher education, and higher
                                                                               education) as well as a list of indicators that will be used to mon-
                                                                               itor performance for each of these education levels and the criteria
                                                                               used to prioritize country programs. Data should be disaggregated
                                                                               by age, sex, and disability when practicable and appropriate. The
                                                                               report should also include funds made available during the pre-
                                                                               vious fiscal year to maintain education access for children in emer-
                                                                               gencies and conflict.
                                                                                  Locally-led development.—The Committee directs the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator, not later than 120 days after enactment of this Act, to
                                                                               submit to the Committees on Appropriations a report on funding




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                                                                               under this heading for programs implemented directly by local and




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                                                                                                                                        55

                                                                               national nongovernmental entities. The report should include a de-
                                                                               scription on how USAID is working to increase funding to capable
                                                                               local and national nongovernmental entities.
                                                                                 Trade capacity building.—The Committee directs the Secretary
                                                                               of State and USAID Administrator, not later than 60 days after en-
                                                                               actment of this Act, to provide a joint report on plans to implement
                                                                               trade capacity building activities in fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                 WASH.—The Committee directs the USAID Administrator, not
                                                                               later than 45 days after enactment of this Act, to update the report
                                                                               to the Committees on Appropriations on how women’s access to
                                                                               adequate sanitation facilities and feminine hygiene products are in-
                                                                               cluded in the design and implementation of the Agency’s WASH
                                                                               programs, especially for frontline health workers. The report
                                                                               should also include recommendations for how USAID could im-
                                                                               prove its management of investments in this area, including
                                                                               through targeted program definitions.
                                                                                                         INTERNATIONAL DISASTER ASSISTANCE

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $4,395,362,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    4,682,362,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         4,682,362,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +287,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                 0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $4,682,362,000 for
                                                                               International Disaster Assistance.
                                                                                  This account funds humanitarian relief, rehabilitation, and re-
                                                                               construction in countries affected by natural and man-made disas-
                                                                               ters, as well as support for disaster mitigation, disaster risk reduc-
                                                                               tion, prevention, and preparedness. This includes the purchase of
                                                                               commodities, such as temporary shelter, blankets, and supple-
                                                                               mentary and therapeutic food; potable water; medical supplies; and
                                                                               agricultural rehabilitation. Program beneficiaries include disaster
                                                                               victims, conflict victims, and internally displaced persons. Funds
                                                                               are also provided for the Emergency Food Security Program, as au-
                                                                               thorized in the Global Food Security Act of 2016 (Public Law 114–
                                                                               195).
                                                                                  The Committee encourages USAID to expedite the process of re-
                                                                               porting to the Committees on Appropriations on planned use of hu-
                                                                               manitarian funding and making such funding available for obliga-
                                                                               tion to programs.
                                                                                  Air transport.—The Committee recognizes the critical need to
                                                                               provide swift humanitarian aid in the immediate aftermath of a
                                                                               disaster to save lives and ease suffering. The Committee encour-
                                                                               ages USAID to assess the efficacy of air drop technology for large-
                                                                               scale humanitarian aid delivery for quicker response time. The
                                                                               Committee notes that this technology can be critical particularly in
                                                                               humanitarian crises where there are limited transportation options
                                                                               for aid delivery.
                                                                                  Child protection.—The Committee recognizes the need for addi-
                                                                               tional protection of children in conflict and crisis settings. The
                                                                               Committee encourages the USAID Administrator to play an in-
                                                                               creasing leadership role to protect children in humanitarian crises
                                                                               and ensure that protection is integrated across other humanitarian
                                                                               sectors, consistent with Global Child Thrive Act (Public Law 116–




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                                                                               283).




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                                                                                  The Committee recognizes that children are particularly vulner-
                                                                               able to the psychological impacts of conflict and forced displace-
                                                                               ment. The Committee encourages the prioritization of interventions
                                                                               to assist children recovering from trauma, those in fragile contexts,
                                                                               those experiencing developmental delays or disabilities, and chil-
                                                                               dren on the move.
                                                                                  The Committee recognizes that education, including early child-
                                                                               hood education, is an essential intervention for children in crisis-
                                                                               affected settings.
                                                                                  Ethnic and religious minorities.—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes funds under this heading for continued support of hu-
                                                                               manitarian assistance for displaced, vulnerable, and persecuted
                                                                               ethnic and religious minorities to: (1) facilitate the implementation
                                                                               of an immediate, coordinated, and sustained response; (2) enhance
                                                                               protection of conflict victims; (3) improve access to secure locations
                                                                               for obtaining humanitarian and resettlement services; and (4) build
                                                                               resilience and help reestablish livelihoods for displaced and per-
                                                                               secuted persons in their communities of origin.
                                                                                  Local leadership.—The Committee recognizes that local and na-
                                                                               tional nongovernmental leadership is critical for an effective, mean-
                                                                               ingful and sustainable humanitarian response. The Committee
                                                                               urges the USAID Administrator to prioritize making funds avail-
                                                                               able to local and national nongovernmental entities to improve
                                                                               local self-reliance.
                                                                                  Venezuelan migrants.—The Committee urges the USAID Admin-
                                                                               istrator to press other donor countries to make meaningful commit-
                                                                               ments to help Colombia and other neighboring countries deliver
                                                                               needed humanitarian services to migrants who have fled Ven-
                                                                               ezuela. The Committee directs USAID to focus greater attention
                                                                               and resources to address the violence, abuse, and exploitation suf-
                                                                               fered by Venezuelan women and children, including by
                                                                               disaggregating data by sex and age in needs assessments and pro-
                                                                               gram reporting.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Local leadership.—Not later than 120 days after enactment of
                                                                               this Act, USAID shall submit a report to the Committees on Appro-
                                                                               priations detailing programs awarded to local and national non-
                                                                               governmental entities from funds made available under this head-
                                                                               ing. The report should include a description of how USAID is work-
                                                                               ing to increase funding to capable local and national nongovern-
                                                                               mental entities.
                                                                                                                     TRANSITION INITIATIVES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $92,043,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     92,043,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          92,043,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $92,043,000 for Transi-
                                                                               tion Initiatives.
                                                                                  Funds provided in this account support programs targeting key
                                                                               transitions to democracy for countries in crisis and quick-impact




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                                                                               activities for conflict prevention or stabilization.




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                                                                                 Funds made available under this heading may only be adminis-
                                                                               tered by the Office of Transition Initiatives (OTI).
                                                                                 The Committee directs OTI to submit a report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations summarizing new, ongoing, and completed coun-
                                                                               try programs implemented by OTI in fiscal year 2022, including
                                                                               programs supported with transferred funds.
                                                                                                                                                COMPLEX CRISES FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                           $30,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                         60,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                              40,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                             +10,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                         ¥20,000,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $40,000,000 for the
                                                                               Complex Crises Fund.
                                                                                 Programs funded under this heading should encourage the inclu-
                                                                               sive and meaningful participation of youth in peacebuilding and
                                                                               conflict prevention, management, and resolution, as well as post-
                                                                               conflict relief and recovery efforts.
                                                                                                                                           ECONOMIC SUPPORT FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                       $3,151,963,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                     4,260,231,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                          3,635,231,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                          +483,268,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                      ¥625,000,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $3,635,231,000 for Eco-
                                                                               nomic Support Fund.
                                                                                 The Committee notes that funds recommended under this head-
                                                                               ing are provided to advance United States interests by helping
                                                                               countries meet political and security needs. The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes short-term, diplomatic activities under this
                                                                               heading even if countries are also receiving support under Develop-
                                                                               ment Assistance.
                                                                                 Funds for certain programs under this heading are allocated ac-
                                                                               cording to the following table and subject to section 7019 of this
                                                                               Act:
                                                                                                                                                     ECONOMIC SUPPORT FUND
                                                                                                                                               [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                    Country/Program                                                                                  Budget Authority

                                                                               Africa
                                                                                     Sudan ....................................................................................................................................................                46,000
                                                                               East Asia and the Pacific:
                                                                                     Taiwan Global Cooperation and Training Framework ...........................................................................                                                3,000
                                                                               Middle East and North Africa:
                                                                                     Lebanon .................................................................................................................................................                112,500
                                                                                          of which, scholarships .................................................................................................................                             12,000
                                                                                     Middle East Partnership Initiative scholarship program ......................................................................                                             20,000
                                                                                     Middle East Regional Cooperation ........................................................................................................                                  6,000
                                                                                     Near East Regional Democracy .............................................................................................................                                55,000
                                                                                     Nita M. Lowey Middle East Partnership for Peace Act .........................................................................                                             50,000
                                                                               Western Hemisphere:
                                                                                     Caribbean Energy Security Initiative .....................................................................................................                                 3,000
                                                                                     Mexico ....................................................................................................................................................               50,000
                                                                                     Organization of American States (OAS) ................................................................................................                                     5,000




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                                                                               Global Programs:
                                                                                     Ambassador-at-Large for Global Women’s Issues ................................................................................                                            10,000




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                                                                                                                                     ECONOMIC SUPPORT FUND—Continued
                                                                                                                                           [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                Country/Program                                                                                 Budget Authority

                                                                                    Arctic Council ........................................................................................................................................                1,000
                                                                                    Atrocities Prevention (sec. 7034(c)) ......................................................................................................                            2,500
                                                                                    Conflict and Stabilization Operations ...................................................................................................                              3,500
                                                                                    Countering PRC Influence Fund ............................................................................................................                           155,000
                                                                                    House Democracy Partnership ...............................................................................................................                            2,300
                                                                                    Implementation of Public Law 99–415 ................................................................................................                                   3,500
                                                                                    Information Communication Technology Training .................................................................................                                        1,000

                                                                                 The Committee provides additional direction on programs in Afri-
                                                                               ca (Sec. 7042), East Asia and the Pacific (Sec. 7043), South and
                                                                               Central Asia (Sec. 7044), and Latin America and the Caribbean
                                                                               (Sec. 7045) under title VII of this report.
                                                                               Middle East and North Africa
                                                                                  The Committee provides additional direction on programs in the
                                                                               region under section 7041 of this report.
                                                                                  Lebanon scholarships.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               funds for scholarships for Lebanese students with high financial
                                                                               need to attend not-for-profit educational institutions in Lebanon
                                                                               that meet standards comparable to those required for American ac-
                                                                               creditation. Students in Lebanon should be eligible for scholarships
                                                                               if they demonstrate financial need, have strong academic records,
                                                                               and show potential to contribute to the long-term political, eco-
                                                                               nomic, and social development of Lebanon. The Committee directs
                                                                               that these funds be awarded through an open and competitive proc-
                                                                               ess.
                                                                                  Middle East Partnership Initiative (MEPI).—The Committee sup-
                                                                               ports continued funding for the MEPI scholarship program. Schol-
                                                                               arships should be made available for institutions that meet stand-
                                                                               ards comparable to those required for American accreditation and
                                                                               should be awarded in a manner consistent with prior fiscal years,
                                                                               including on an open and competitive basis.
                                                                                  Middle East Regional Cooperation (MERC).—The Committee
                                                                               supports increased funding for the MERC program to facilitate re-
                                                                               search collaboration in the Middle East including between Israelis
                                                                               and Palestinians.
                                                                                  USAID-Israel international development cooperation.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee is supportive of cooperative projects and the recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes $2,000,000 to support local solutions to address sus-
                                                                               tainability challenges relating to water resources, agriculture, and
                                                                               energy storage.
                                                                               Global Programs
                                                                                 Cybersecurity.—The Committee supports capacity building at not
                                                                               less than the prior year level aimed at improving cybersecurity
                                                                               overseas, including to national and regional institutions, and coun-
                                                                               tering malign activity online. The Secretary of State shall consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations on the implementation sta-
                                                                               tus of the Cyberspace Solarium Commission recommendations.
                                                                                 Independent media.—The Committee recommends funding for
                                                                               programs and activities that globally strengthen free and open




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                                                                               media; promote internet freedom; protect freedom of expression;




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                                                                               and support independent reporting on health crises. The Com-
                                                                               mittee encourages USAID and the Department of State to strength-
                                                                               en independent media programs, especially where independent in-
                                                                               formation sources are increasingly under internal and external
                                                                               threat, including many countries in sub-Saharan Africa; the Indo-
                                                                               Pacific region including Burma and Cambodia; as well as Ven-
                                                                               ezuela, Central America, Afghanistan, and Ukraine.
                                                                                 Post-Conflict/Peace Process Implementation Assessments.—The
                                                                               Committee includes funds under this heading for the Bureau of
                                                                               Conflict and Stabilization Operations, including to support pro-
                                                                               grams that utilize independent, evidence-based assessments of
                                                                               peace accord implementation in Colombia, and for expansion of
                                                                               such assessments in other fragile settings where peace processes
                                                                               and stabilization efforts are underway. Impartial standards and
                                                                               methodologies for measuring the progress of peace in Colombia and
                                                                               other post-conflict settings by gathering information from public,
                                                                               private, and nongovernmental entities provides a valuable over-
                                                                               sight tool for congressional stakeholders.
                                                                                                                                               DEMOCRACY FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                           $290,700,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                         290,700,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                              290,700,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                        0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                    0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $290,700,000 for De-
                                                                               mocracy Fund. Of the funds provided, $190,450,000 shall be for the
                                                                               Human Rights and Democracy Fund of the Bureau of Democracy,
                                                                               Human Rights, and Labor (DRL) at the Department of State, and
                                                                               $100,250,000 shall be for the Bureau for Development, Democracy,
                                                                               and Innovation (DDI) at USAID.
                                                                                 Funds under this heading are allocated according to the following
                                                                               table and subject to section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                                     DEMOCRACY FUND
                                                                                                                                        [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                             Program/Activity                                                                        Budget Authority

                                                                               Bureau for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Department of State:
                                                                                    of which, Global Equality Fund .............................................................................................................               15,000
                                                                                    of which, International Religious Freedom ...........................................................................................                      10,000
                                                                                    of which, Promotion of Disability Rights ..............................................................................................                     4,000
                                                                               Bureau for Development, Democracy, and Innovation, USAID:
                                                                                    of which, Global Labor Program ...........................................................................................................                 12,500
                                                                                    of which, Protection of LGBTQI+ Persons .............................................................................................                      10,000

                                                                                  Digital risk impact assessments.—The Committee encourages the
                                                                               Bureau for Development, Democracy, and Innovation at USAID to
                                                                               develop the tools and methods for conducting and evaluating digital
                                                                               risk impacts on information communication technology infrastruc-
                                                                               ture projects.
                                                                                  Global Labor Program.—Prior to the obligation of funds for the
                                                                               Global Labor Program or any planned restructuring, the USAID
                                                                               Administrator shall consult with the appropriate congressional
                                                                               committees.
                                                                                  Turkey.—The Committee encourages the State Department and




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                                                                               USAID to consult with local stakeholders such as civil society




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                                                                               groups, youth, media, and women’s empowerment groups to explore
                                                                               how to mitigate the polarization and erosion of democratic values
                                                                               in Turkey.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                 Human rights.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State, in
                                                                               consultation with the USAID Administrator, to submit a report, not
                                                                               later than 60 days after enactment of this Act, on the activities of
                                                                               the Special Envoy for the Human Rights of LGBTQI+ Persons at
                                                                               the Department of State and the Senior LGBTQI+ Coordinator at
                                                                               USAID in promoting U.S. engagement with governments, citizens,
                                                                               civil society, and the private sector on these issues.
                                                                                                     ASSISTANCE FOR EUROPE, EURASIA AND CENTRAL ASIA

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                             $770,334,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                           788,929,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                                788,929,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                                +18,595,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                                      0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $788,929,000 for As-
                                                                               sistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia.
                                                                                 Funds for certain programs under this heading are allocated ac-
                                                                               cording to the following table and subject to section 7019 of this
                                                                               Act:
                                                                                                                         ASSISTANCE FOR EUROPE, EURASIA AND CENTRAL ASIA
                                                                                                                                                [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Budget
                                                                                                                                                     Country/Program                                                                                     Authority

                                                                               Countering Russian Influence Fund ...............................................................................................................                                85,000
                                                                               Georgia ...........................................................................................................................................................              88,025
                                                                               Ukraine ...........................................................................................................................................................             260,000

                                                                                  Building cybersecurity capacity in Eastern Europe.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee recommendation provides not less than $10,000,000 under
                                                                               this heading for international cybersecurity capacity-building ef-
                                                                               forts to strengthen collective commitments to security in cyber-
                                                                               space, improve incident response and remediation capabilities,
                                                                               train appropriate personnel on the applicability of international
                                                                               law in cyberspace and the policy and technical aspects of attribu-
                                                                               tion of cyber incidents. The Secretary of State is directed to consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations with respect to the use of
                                                                               funds for such purposes.
                                                                                  Cyprus.—The Committee notes that no funds were requested for
                                                                               Cyprus under this heading, but should the Secretary of State de-
                                                                               cide to provide funds, such assistance should only be used for
                                                                               measures aimed at reunification and designed to reduce tensions
                                                                               and promote peace and cooperation between the two communities
                                                                               in Cyprus. The Committee notes that such programs are subject to
                                                                               the requirements of section 7015 of this Act. Funding for the
                                                                               United States assessed cost of the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cy-
                                                                               prus are provided under Contributions for International Peace-
                                                                               keeping Activities.
                                                                                  Eastern Mediterranean partnership joint dialogues.—The Com-




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                                                                               mittee directs the Secretary of State to report to the Committees




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                                                                               on Appropriations, not later than 30 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, on the use of funds appropriated by the Department of State,
                                                                               Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act,
                                                                               2021 for Eastern Mediterranean partnership dialogues. The report
                                                                               shall detail the use of funds to date and the intended use of funds
                                                                               in fiscal year 2022 and future fiscal years and include a plan for
                                                                               the implementation of the dialogues.
                                                                                 Energy security for United States allies and partners.— The Com-
                                                                               mittee recognizes that European allies energy security is critical for
                                                                               United States national security in the face of increased Russian
                                                                               weaponization of energy. The Committee commends the recent pro-
                                                                               vision of financing for the Three Seas Initiative in its efforts boost
                                                                               energy and infrastructure security in Central and Eastern Europe.
                                                                               The Committee acknowledges the unanimous passage of H. Res.
                                                                               672 in the 116th Congress signifying robust support for the Three
                                                                               Seas Initiative. The Committee directs the Department of State
                                                                               and USAID to prioritize financing for alternative sources of energy,
                                                                               green technology, and energy sector reforms in Europe through the
                                                                               Three Seas Initiative, as appropriate.
                                                                                 Europe and Eurasia Regional operating unit.—The Committee
                                                                               recommendation includes funding for priority programs in the Eu-
                                                                               rope and Eurasia regional operating unit and directs the Secretary
                                                                               of State to consult with the Committees on Appropriations on the
                                                                               use of funds for such purposes.
                                                                                 Use of notwithstanding authority.—Any notification of funds
                                                                               made available under this heading in this Act or prior Acts making
                                                                               appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations, and
                                                                               related programs shall include information (if known on the date
                                                                               of transmittal of such notification) on the use of notwithstanding
                                                                               authority, if applicable. If subsequent to the notification of assist-
                                                                               ance it becomes necessary to rely on notwithstanding authority, the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations should be informed at the earliest
                                                                               opportunity and to the extent practicable.
                                                                                                                      DEPARTMENT OF STATE
                                                                                                         MIGRATION AND REFUGEE ASSISTANCE

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $3,432,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    3,845,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         3,845,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +413,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                 0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $3,845,000,000 for Mi-
                                                                               gration and Refugee Assistance.
                                                                                  Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Department of
                                                                               State.—The Committee intends for the funds apportioned under
                                                                               this heading to be administered by the Bureau of Population, Refu-
                                                                               gees, and Migration, Department of State.
                                                                                  Burmese refugees.—The Committee urges the Secretary of State
                                                                               to provide robust diplomatic engagement and assistance for refu-
                                                                               gees and other displaced people from Burma, including those who
                                                                               have fled ethnic cleansing and other attacks.
                                                                                  Child protection.—The Committee recognizes the need for addi-
                                                                               tional protection of children in conflict and crisis settings. The




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                                                                               Committee encourages the Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Mi-




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                                                                               gration to play an increasing leadership role to protect children in
                                                                               humanitarian crises and ensuring that protection is integrated
                                                                               across other humanitarian sectors.
                                                                                  Ethnic and religious minorities.—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes funds under this heading to continue support of hu-
                                                                               manitarian assistance for vulnerable and persecuted refugees from
                                                                               ethnic and religious minorities to: (1) facilitate the implementation
                                                                               of an immediate, coordinated, and sustained response; (2) enhance
                                                                               protection of conflict victims; (3) improve access to secure locations
                                                                               for obtaining humanitarian and resettlement services; and (4) build
                                                                               resilience and help reestablish livelihoods for displaced and per-
                                                                               secuted persons in their communities of origin.
                                                                                  Higher education.—The Committee recognizes the need to close
                                                                               the gap between refugees and their peers in the area of higher lev-
                                                                               els of education. The Committee encourages the Secretary of State
                                                                               to set an ambitious target, consistent with the United Nations
                                                                               High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) goals, for the enroll-
                                                                               ment of eligible refugees in post-secondary education, including
                                                                               technical and vocational training, connected and traditional degree
                                                                               and diploma programs, in host and third countries by 2030.
                                                                                  Mexico.—The Committee recommendation includes sufficient
                                                                               funds under this heading to continue assistance to enhance the ca-
                                                                               pacity of the Mexican Commission for Refugee Assistance to proc-
                                                                               ess asylum applications of refugees in Mexico.
                                                                                  Resettlement in Israel.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               $5,000,000 for refugees from the former Soviet Union, Eastern Eu-
                                                                               rope, and other refugees resettling in Israel, which is the same as
                                                                               the request.
                                                                                  Remote refugee processing.—The Committee encourages the Bu-
                                                                               reau of Population, Refugees, and Migration to work with the
                                                                               United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and the State
                                                                               Department Bureau of Consular Affairs to review the use of video
                                                                               and audio teleconferencing technology to enable and accelerate re-
                                                                               mote refugee interviews.
                                                                                  Tibetan refugees.—The Committee supports the continued alloca-
                                                                               tion of funds to assist Tibetan refugees in Nepal and India at levels
                                                                               commensurate with prior years. The Committee deplores the in-
                                                                               creasing repression of the Tibetan people and is concerned that
                                                                               Nepalese officials have handed over Tibetan refugees to Chinese
                                                                               border authorities, in contravention of Nepal’s international obliga-
                                                                               tions to protect refugees fleeing persecution. The Committee sup-
                                                                               ports efforts by the Secretary of State to work with the Govern-
                                                                               ment of Nepal to provide safe transit for Tibetan refugees and legal
                                                                               protections to Tibetans residing in Nepal.
                                                                                  Unaccompanied refugee minors.—The Committee supports the
                                                                               resettlement of unaccompanied refugee minors (URM) and expects
                                                                               the Secretary of State to continue to provide robust support for the
                                                                               present and future resettlement of these children, including those
                                                                               who have fled ethnic cleansing and other forms of persecution. The
                                                                               Committee expects that funding appropriated under this heading
                                                                               will continue to support resettlement of qualifying URM who have
                                                                               been referred to the United States from the UNHCR and non-
                                                                               governmental organizations. The Committee encourages the Bu-




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                                                                               reau of Population, Refugees and Migration to consider expedited




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                                                                               processing for URM who are on the verge of aging-out of URM pro-
                                                                               gram eligibility.
                                                                                  United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA).—Pursuant
                                                                               to section 7048(d), funds appropriated under this heading shall be
                                                                               made available to UNRWA unless the Secretary of State deter-
                                                                               mines and reports to the Committees on Appropriations that
                                                                               UNRWA is violating certain policies related to neutrality, impar-
                                                                               tiality, prohibiting weapons in their facilities, regular inspections,
                                                                               educational materials, financial transparency, and auditing prac-
                                                                               tices.
                                                                                  The Committee commends the Administration’s decision to re-
                                                                               sume humanitarian aid to the Palestinian people, including con-
                                                                               tributions to UNRWA and notes that over 70 percent of UNRWA’s
                                                                               program budget is dedicated to education and healthcare. As part
                                                                               of the Administration’s ongoing reengagement with UNRWA, the
                                                                               Committee urges the Secretary of State to secure additional con-
                                                                               tributions to the Agency from countries in the region, work with
                                                                               the Government of Lebanon on job opportunities for refugees, and
                                                                               work with UNRWA on overcoming residual financial impacts to the
                                                                               Agency created by the 2018 suspension of U.S. contributions.
                                                                                  Venezuelan migrants.—The Committee recommendation includes
                                                                               funds to expand support for refugees fleeing economic collapse and
                                                                               repression in Venezuela. This includes better protections and as-
                                                                               sistance for Venezuelan refugees and migrants subject to gender-
                                                                               based violence, malnutrition, human trafficking, recruitment to il-
                                                                               legal groups and activities, and xenophobia. The Committee directs
                                                                               the Secretary of State to focus greater attention and resources to
                                                                               address the violence, abuse, and exploitation suffered by Ven-
                                                                               ezuelan women and children, including by disaggregating data by
                                                                               sex and age in needs assessments and program reporting. Further-
                                                                               more, the Committee urges the Secretary of State to press other
                                                                               donor countries to make more substantial commitments to help Co-
                                                                               lombia and other neighboring countries deliver needed humani-
                                                                               tarian services to migrants who have fled Venezuela.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 United Nations Relief and Works Agency.—Not later than 90
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall sub-
                                                                               mit a report to the appropriate congressional committees on the de-
                                                                               gree to which UNRWA is complying with the policies and proce-
                                                                               dures described in section 7048(d) and the areas in which the De-
                                                                               partment is partnering with the Agency on new guidelines or re-
                                                                               form efforts. Such report shall include an updated description of
                                                                               the mechanisms UNRWA has in place to identify incitement and
                                                                               other unacceptable subject matters, including anti-Semitic content,
                                                                               in locally-produced textbooks and the procedures in place to sub-
                                                                               stitute such material with curriculum that emphasizes the impor-
                                                                               tance of human rights, tolerance, and non-discrimination.
                                                                                   UNITED STATES EMERGENCY REFUGEE AND MIGRATION ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                             FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................          $100,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................        100,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................             100,000




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                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0




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                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $100,000 for United
                                                                               States Emergency Refugee and Migration Assistance Fund. The bill
                                                                               also directs the transfer to Migration and Refugee Assistance of
                                                                               any balances in the Fund that exceed the limitation in paragraph
                                                                               (2) of section 2(c) of the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of
                                                                               1962.
                                                                                                                     INDEPENDENT AGENCIES
                                                                                                                              PEACE CORPS

                                                                                                             (INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $410,500,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    410,500,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         430,500,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +20,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................     +20,000,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $430,500,000 for Peace
                                                                               Corps, of which $6,330,000 is for the Office of the Inspector Gen-
                                                                               eral.
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation for Peace Corps provides sup-
                                                                               port as the agency works to return volunteers back into service
                                                                               overseas and continues to prioritize volunteer safety and security
                                                                               operations in the post-pandemic environment.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                 Global demand for Peace Corps assistance.—The Committee di-
                                                                               rects the Director of the Peace Corps to submit a report to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations, not later than 90 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act, assessing the global demand for Peace Corps as-
                                                                               sistance and how the agency can better meet this demand. Such re-
                                                                               port should also include potential new country posts, new or up-
                                                                               dated areas of Volunteer service sectors, and the resources needed
                                                                               to meet such demand.
                                                                                 Returned Peace Corps Volunteers.—The Committee directs the
                                                                               Director of the Peace Corps to submit a report to the appropriate
                                                                               congressional committees, not later than 60 days after enactment
                                                                               of this Act, assessing benefits such as educational, healthcare, and
                                                                               housing, available to returning Peace Corps volunteers compared to
                                                                               other federally supported volunteers that have completed their
                                                                               service.
                                                                                 Collection of Peace Corps workforce and volunteer data.—The
                                                                               Committee directs the Director of the Peace Corps to submit a re-
                                                                               port to the appropriate congressional committees, not later than 90
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, on Peace Corps’ workforce and
                                                                               volunteer data that includes disaggregated demographic data, in-
                                                                               cluding race, ethnicity, and gender, and other information regard-
                                                                               ing the diversity of the workforce of the Peace Corps and of Peace
                                                                               Corps Volunteers.
                                                                                                        MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $912,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    912,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         912,000,000




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                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0




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                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $912,000,000 for Mil-
                                                                               lennium Challenge Corporation. The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes a limitation of $115,000,000 for administrative expenses
                                                                               and not more than $100,000 may be for representational expenses.
                                                                                  Funding included for administrative expenses is made available
                                                                               until expended.
                                                                                  Administrative expenses.—The Millennium Challenge Corpora-
                                                                               tion (MCC) Chief Executive Officer (CEO) is directed to provide to
                                                                               the Committees on Appropriations quarterly obligation reports of
                                                                               administrative expenses by the cost categories detailed in the CBJ,
                                                                               starting not later than 30 days after enactment of this Act. Such
                                                                               report shall also include information on administrative expenses
                                                                               deobligated from prior year appropriations.
                                                                                  Deobligation notification.—Consistent with section 7015(c) of this
                                                                               Act, the reobligation of funds deobligated by the MCC is subject to
                                                                               the regular notification procedures of the Committees on Appro-
                                                                               priations. In any notification of reobligation, the MCC shall indi-
                                                                               cate the Compact or activity that is the source of the deobligation
                                                                               and the year in which the deobligation occurred.
                                                                                  Inclusion and gender.—The Committee supports the MCC’s work
                                                                               to empower women and make inclusion central to the translation
                                                                               of growth into poverty reduction. The Committee directs MCC to
                                                                               continue to use administrative expenses for support of training,
                                                                               technical assistance, and staff with gender expertise to ensure that
                                                                               the MCC has the capacity to shape its programs with gender anal-
                                                                               ysis.
                                                                                  MCC mandate.—The Committee continues to direct the CEO of
                                                                               the MCC to include the corresponding economic rate of return esti-
                                                                               mated for each line item funded in the compact in congressional
                                                                               notifications submitted for new compacts.
                                                                                  Threshold program.—The CEO of the MCC shall consult with the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations if a planned threshold program will
                                                                               cause the total amount obligated for purposes of carrying out sec-
                                                                               tion 616 of the Millennium Challenge Act of 2003 (Public Law 108–
                                                                               199), as amended, to exceed 5 percent in fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                                                INTER-AMERICAN FOUNDATION

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $38,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     38,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          44,500,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................          +6,500,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................      +6,500,000
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $44,500,000 for Inter-
                                                                               American Foundation.
                                                                                  The Committee applauds the work of the Inter-American Foun-
                                                                               dation (IAF) in supporting community-led solutions for building re-
                                                                               siliency to disasters, extreme weather changes and small farming
                                                                               operations in the eastern Caribbean, while advancing United
                                                                               States priorities in the region. The Committee supports the IAF’s
                                                                               commitment to expanding its investments in the eastern Carib-
                                                                               bean, and the IAF’s strategy in the Northern Triangle, which fo-
                                                                               cuses on building resilience and sustainable solutions for commu-
                                                                               nities impacted by food insecurity, corruption, poverty,




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                                                                               marginalization, environmental degradation, and violence.




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                                                                                  The Committee directs the IAF to allocate $1,000,000 to support
                                                                               a pilot exchange program between indigenous IAF grantees and
                                                                               Native American tribes, including, to the extent practicable, the de-
                                                                               velopment of cross-investments, export opportunities, and improved
                                                                               capacity to engage in trade and investment relationships.
                                                                                  Within the increase provided, the Committee recommends addi-
                                                                               tional IAF investments of $2,000,000 to address the crisis of Ven-
                                                                               ezuelan migrants; $2,000,000 for building disaster resiliency in the
                                                                               Caribbean; $1,500,000 for civil society and livelihoods strength-
                                                                               ening in Haiti; and $1,000,000 for conflict recovery and historically
                                                                               marginalized groups in Colombia.
                                                                                  The Committee notes that section 7061(a) of this Act requires an
                                                                               operating plan for funds made available under this heading.
                                                                                             UNITED STATES AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $33,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     33,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          43,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +10,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................     +10,000,000
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $43,000,000 for United
                                                                               States African Development Foundation.
                                                                                  The Committee applauds the work of United States African De-
                                                                               velopment Foundation (USADF) in addressing food insecurity, en-
                                                                               ergy poverty, and unemployment, particularly among women and
                                                                               youth, as well as spurring economic development, improving lives
                                                                               and livelihoods, and contributing to increased peace and stability
                                                                               in critical regions.
                                                                                  Within the increase provided, the Committee encourages the
                                                                               USADF to continue partnering with African diaspora entities and
                                                                               individuals in the United States and to allocate $500,000 to sup-
                                                                               port new, collaborative projects between USADF grantees and Afri-
                                                                               ca diaspora communities in order to expand such mutually bene-
                                                                               ficial and meaningful relationships.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the USADF to consult with the Commit-
                                                                               tees on Appropriations prior to exercising the authority in section
                                                                               7024 of this Act for new grants. The Committee notes that section
                                                                               7061(a) of this Act requires an operating plan for funds made avail-
                                                                               able under this heading.
                                                                                                              DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
                                                                                                INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $33,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     38,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          38,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................          +5,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $38,000,000 for Inter-
                                                                               national Affairs Technical Assistance at the Department of the
                                                                               Treasury, of which $9,500,000 is available for administrative ex-
                                                                               penses. The operating and spend plans required under section 7061
                                                                               of this Act shall include estimated program and administrative




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                                                                               costs by fiscal year of appropriation.




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                                                                               Report
                                                                                  Administrative expenses.—The Committee directs the Secretary
                                                                               of the Treasury to submit a report to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions, not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, on the
                                                                               issue of increasing administrative expenses costs and ways to miti-
                                                                               gate such costs, including exploring different government service
                                                                               providers for internal service agreements.
                                                                                                                                                  DEBT RESTRUCTURING

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                              $204,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                             67,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                                  67,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                                ¥137,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                                       0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $67,000,000 for Debt
                                                                               Restructuring to support the Debt Service Suspension Initiative
                                                                               and the Common Framework on Debt Treatments to provide eco-
                                                                               nomic relief stemming from the COVID–19 pandemic as well as to
                                                                               protect biodiversity and combat climate change under the Tropical
                                                                               Forest and Coral Reef Conservation Act (Public Law 115–440).
                                                                                            TITLE IV—INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                                                                DEPARTMENT OF STATE
                                                                                         INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                          $1,385,573,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                        1,525,738,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                             1,395,573,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                               +10,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                         ¥130,165,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $1,395,573,000 for
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement.
                                                                                 Funds for certain programs under this heading are allocated ac-
                                                                               cording to the following table and subject to section 7019 of this
                                                                               Act:
                                                                                                                  INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT
                                                                                                                                                [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Budget
                                                                                                                                                Country/Program/Activity                                                                                  Authority

                                                                               Atrocities prevention (sec. 7034(c)) ...............................................................................................................                               2,500
                                                                               Caribbean Basin Security Initiative ...............................................................................................................                               35,000
                                                                               Central America Regional Security Initiative—Costa Rica ...........................................................................                                               32,500
                                                                               Combating wildlife trafficking .......................................................................................................................                            50,000
                                                                               Combating Trafficking in Persons .................................................................................................................                                77,000
                                                                                     of which, Office to Combat Trafficking in Persons ..............................................................................                                            66,000
                                                                                     Child Protection Compacts (non-add) ..................................................................................................                                    [10,000]
                                                                               Countering PRC Influence Fund .....................................................................................................................                               70,000
                                                                               Countering Russian Influence Fund ...............................................................................................................                                 50,000
                                                                               Cybercrime and intellectual property rights ..................................................................................................                                    20,000
                                                                               Demand reduction ..........................................................................................................................................                       20,000
                                                                               Fighting Corruption ........................................................................................................................................                      30,000
                                                                               International Law Enforcement Academy .......................................................................................................                                     37,925
                                                                               International Organized Crime .......................................................................................................................                             55,225
                                                                               Inter-Regional Aviation Support .....................................................................................................................                             38,400
                                                                                     of which, sensor upgrades ....................................................................................................................                              10,000




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                                                                               Mexico .............................................................................................................................................................            100,000
                                                                               Security Force Professionalization (sec. 7035(a)) ..........................................................................................                                       3,000




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                                                                                                    INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT—Continued
                                                                                                                                            [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Budget
                                                                                                                                            Country/Program/Activity                                                                           Authority

                                                                               West Bank and Gaza ......................................................................................................................................              40,000

                                                                                  Combatting wildlife trafficking.—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes $50,000,000 under this heading for programs to com-
                                                                               bat wildlife poaching and trafficking. The Committee supports the
                                                                               use of the authority provided in section 484(a)(2) of the Foreign As-
                                                                               sistance Act of 1961 for transfer of title of aircraft to support anti-
                                                                               poaching activities.
                                                                                  Cybercrime and intellectual property rights.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation supports the efforts of United States Government
                                                                               agencies to build the capacity of partner nations to combat
                                                                               cybercrime and strengthen law enforcement in the area of intellec-
                                                                               tual property rights, including through the placement of Intellec-
                                                                               tual Property Law Enforcement Coordinators. The Committee
                                                                               notes the spend plan requirements contained in section 7061(b)
                                                                               apply to such funds.
                                                                                  Demand reduction.—The Committee directs that $20,000,000 be
                                                                               made available for the centrally-managed, evidence-based global
                                                                               demand reduction program to ensure that these funds will continue
                                                                               to achieve reductions in drug use and crime in countries around
                                                                               the world.
                                                                                  DNA forensic technology to combat human trafficking in Central
                                                                               America and Mexico.—The Committee recommendation provides
                                                                               not less than $10,000,000 under this heading for DNA forensic
                                                                               technology programs to combat human trafficking in Central Amer-
                                                                               ica and Mexico. The Committee notes that DNA forensic science
                                                                               and DNA databases have a unique capability to confirm identities
                                                                               and have proven to be an effective tool in deterring and preventing
                                                                               human trafficking. The Committee expects the Department of State
                                                                               to work in partnership to further develop the capacity of the gov-
                                                                               ernments of Central America and Mexico to utilize DNA forensic
                                                                               science and databases to combat trafficking in persons.
                                                                                  DNA infrastructure to combat sexual violence.—DNA forensic
                                                                               science and DNA databases have a unique ability to identify per-
                                                                               petrators and serial offenders and have proven to be an effective
                                                                               tool in deterring, preventing and prosecuting cases of sexual vio-
                                                                               lence. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to consult with
                                                                               the Committees on Appropriations on the use of funds provided in
                                                                               the Act for development of DNA technology and infrastructure in
                                                                               partner countries.
                                                                                  Inter-regional Aviation Support.—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes $38,400,000 for Inter-regional Aviation Support, in-
                                                                               cluding funding to procure, upgrade, and install United States
                                                                               manufactured and assembled electro-optical/infra-red sensors onto
                                                                               Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs
                                                                               (INL) rotary-wing aircraft. The Committee notes the Department
                                                                               has sought information on these capabilities in prior years, and
                                                                               that such capabilities could significantly improve day/night oper-
                                                                               ations, safety and security for INL helicopter operations in chal-
                                                                               lenging environments, and the performance of search and rescue,




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                                                                               counterterrorism, and counternarcotics missions. The Committee




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                                                                               directs the Secretary of State to consult with the Committees on
                                                                               Appropriations on the use of funds for such sensors and that funds
                                                                               be made available through an open and competitive process.
                                                                                  Global crime and drugs policy.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes $7,000,000 for activities to mobilize global institutions to
                                                                               combat factors that contribute to the opioid crisis and other drug
                                                                               and transnational criminal organization threats.
                                                                                  Global Magnitsky Human Rights and Accountability Act.—The
                                                                               Committee recommendation includes funds under this heading for
                                                                               expenses incurred by the Bureau of International Narcotics and
                                                                               Law Enforcement Affairs for Global Magnitsky Human Rights and
                                                                               Accountability Act implementation, and directs the Secretary of
                                                                               State to consult with the Committees on Appropriations on the use
                                                                               of funds for such purposes.
                                                                                  International Law Enforcement Academies (ILEA).—The Com-
                                                                               mittee recommendation provides $37,925,000 for ILEA to support
                                                                               regional law enforcement training.
                                                                                  International Organized Crime.—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion provides $55,225,000 for International Organized Crime, which
                                                                               includes amounts requested for programs to further the objectives
                                                                               of Executive Order 13773 on Enforcing Federal Law with Respect
                                                                               to Transnational Criminal Organizations and Preventing Inter-
                                                                               national Trafficking. The Committee notes the spend plan require-
                                                                               ments contained in section 7061(b) apply to such funds.
                                                                                  Opioids.—The Committee supports Department of State activi-
                                                                               ties to address the flow of illegal opioids into the United States, in-
                                                                               cluding: (1) programs to assist the Government of Mexico in secur-
                                                                               ing its borders and reducing poppy cultivation and heroin and syn-
                                                                               thetic drug production; (2) programs to thwart transnational crimi-
                                                                               nal organizations involved in the trafficking of heroin and fentanyl;
                                                                               (3) diplomatic efforts to strengthen precursor chemical control and
                                                                               training on international treaty obligations related to opioids; (4)
                                                                               measures to strengthen the security of the international postal sys-
                                                                               tem to prevent illegal shipments of opioids from entering the
                                                                               United States, particularly from the People’s Republic of China
                                                                               (PRC); and (5) global demand reduction programs.
                                                                                  Passive screening.—The Committee is aware of ongoing efforts
                                                                               with foreign governments to deploy passive, non-intrusive screen-
                                                                               ing technologies to detect small quantities of person-borne opioids,
                                                                               fentanyl, and other narcotics as well as United States currency, re-
                                                                               lated to drug trafficking. The Committee supports this ongoing ef-
                                                                               fort and encourages the Department of State to consider expanding
                                                                               these efforts with international partners to other United States
                                                                               bound airports and pedestrian ports of entry.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  3D Printed Gun Blueprint Database.—The Committee encour-
                                                                               ages Department of State to create a searchable database of 3D
                                                                               printed gun blueprints to help track the computer-aided design
                                                                               software over the internet. Not later than 90 days after enactment
                                                                               of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations on the feasibility of, and timeline for, estab-
                                                                               lishing such a database.
                                                                                  Air Wing Safety Enhancements.—The Committee supports safety




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                                                                               enhancements to INL aircraft, and has provided increased re-




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                                                                               sources in prior fiscal years to augment INL’s UH–60 fleet with
                                                                               certain safety digital enhancements, including Cockpit Voice &
                                                                               Flight Data Recorder (CVFDR) and integrated 4th generation
                                                                               Health and Usage Monitoring Systems (HUMS). The Committee di-
                                                                               rects the Secretary of State to submit a report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations, not later than 90 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, on the status of efforts to enhance UH–60 aircraft with a
                                                                               digitally enhanced CVFDR and HUMS combined solution in a man-
                                                                               ner that provides the best value architecture in accommodating
                                                                               such capability.
                                                                                  Narcotics Control Reports.—The Committee is concerned with the
                                                                               spike in overdose deaths during the COVID–19 pandemic, many of
                                                                               which were caused by synthetic opioids like fentanyl. From 2019 to
                                                                               2020, overdose deaths increased nearly 30%. According to the CDC,
                                                                               fentanyl and other synthetic opioids were the primary drivers of
                                                                               this increase. During this time period, China and Mexico remained
                                                                               the two most significant countries for production and transit of
                                                                               opioids to the United States. The Committee directs the Secretary
                                                                               of State to prioritize working with international and other Federal
                                                                               partners to curb the flow of illicit drugs into the United States. Not
                                                                               later than 120 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
                                                                               State shall submit the following reports to the Committees on Ap-
                                                                               propriations:
                                                                                  Data Collection.—A report on plans to improve data collection re-
                                                                               lated to international trafficking in synthetic drugs, including in-
                                                                               creased drug use surveys among populations, increased use of
                                                                               wastewater testing where appropriate, and increased consultation
                                                                               and partnership with international drug agencies such as the Euro-
                                                                               pean Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction and regu-
                                                                               latory agencies in foreign countries.
                                                                                  Drug Trafficking Control Tools.—A report on whether relevant
                                                                               United States sanctions, such as the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin
                                                                               Designation Act of 1999, effectively target the most dangerous
                                                                               criminal organizations; an evaluation of the efficacy of the designa-
                                                                               tion procedures on major illicit narcotics producing and transit
                                                                               countries; a strategy for working with international partners to de-
                                                                               velop new guidelines to reduce the manufacturing, trafficking, and
                                                                               use of illicit narcotics; and an assessment of alternative tools for
                                                                               drug trafficking control, as recommended by the Western Hemi-
                                                                               sphere Drug Policy Commission.
                                                                                  Fentanyl.—A report on bilateral and multilateral efforts to curb
                                                                               the flow of fentanyl into the United States, identify trafficking net-
                                                                               works, and collaboration across federal agencies. The report shall
                                                                               also identify the countries, to the extent feasible, that are the most
                                                                               significant sources of illicit fentanyl and fentanyl analogues traf-
                                                                               ficked into the United States during the preceding calendar year
                                                                               and outline the extent to which each country identified has cooper-
                                                                               ated with the United States to prevent the articles or chemicals
                                                                               from being exported, including steps taken to prosecute individuals
                                                                               involved in the illicit manufacture or distribution of controlled sub-
                                                                               stance analogues.




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                                                                                       NONPROLIFERATION, ANTI-TERRORISM, DEMINING AND RELATED
                                                                                                              PROGRAMS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                                    $889,247,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                                  900,247,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                                       889,247,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                                                 0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                                  ¥11,000,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $889,247,000 for Non-
                                                                               proliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs.
                                                                               Such funds are allocated according to the following table and sub-
                                                                               ject to section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                    NONPROLIFERATION, ANTI TERRORISM, DEMINING AND RELATED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                             [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                 Program/Activity                                                                            Budget Authority

                                                                               International Atomic Energy Agency ............................................................................................................                          95,000
                                                                               Conventional weapons destruction ..............................................................................................................                         243,850
                                                                                     of which, Laos .....................................................................................................................................               45,000

                                                                                  Anti-terrorism programs.—The Committee recommendation in-
                                                                               cludes $320,397,000 for anti-terrorism programs.
                                                                                  Conventional Weapons Destruction.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes $243,850,000 for Conventional Weapons De-
                                                                               struction programs, of which not less than $75,000,000 is for pro-
                                                                               grams in Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam. The recommendation also
                                                                               includes additional funds above the prior year level for increased
                                                                               demining activities in Afghanistan, Angola, Sri Lanka, Zimbabwe,
                                                                               and other countries with unmet humanitarian demining require-
                                                                               ments. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations with respect to the alloca-
                                                                               tion of funds for demining above the fiscal year 2021 level prior to
                                                                               submitting the 653(a) report.
                                                                                  The Committee recommends that of the funds allocated to Con-
                                                                               ventional Weapons Destruction activities in Afghanistan,
                                                                               $5,000,000 should be directed to support the clearance of impro-
                                                                               vised explosive devices in Afghanistan.
                                                                                  The Committee continues to support the Department of State’s
                                                                               demining activities in Colombia, Syria, the West Bank, among
                                                                               other areas.
                                                                                  In addition, the Committee recommendation also includes not
                                                                               less than $2,000,000 for demining activities in Nagorno-Karabakh.
                                                                                  Countering PRC influence.—The Committee recommendation in-
                                                                               cludes $25,000,000 under Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism,
                                                                               Demining and Related Programs for the Countering PRC Influence
                                                                               Fund.
                                                                                  International cooperation in science.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes funding for international scientific and tech-
                                                                               nological facilities that foster mutual understanding and tolerance
                                                                               through international cooperation in science, including in the Mid-
                                                                               dle East. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations on the use of funds for
                                                                               such purposes.
                                                                                  Multi-Actor deterrence.—The Committee directs the Secretary of
                                                                               State to consult with the Committees on Appropriations not later




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                                                                               than 60 days after enactment of this Act on current efforts by the




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                                                                               Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance to study and
                                                                               develop tools to assess deterrence strategies against multiple actors
                                                                               in various scenarios, and the use of funds provided in this Act for
                                                                               additional research in multi-actor deterrence.
                                                                                 Nonproliferation      programs.—The        Committee      includes
                                                                               $290,000,000 for nonproliferation programs. The Committee em-
                                                                               phasizes that nonproliferation programs of the Department of State
                                                                               and other Federal agencies are critical to United States national
                                                                               security. The Committee urges close coordination among all agen-
                                                                               cies involved in such activities.
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $95,000,000 for a vol-
                                                                               untary contribution to the International Atomic Energy Agency
                                                                               (IAEA) to support programs that promote nuclear safeguards, nu-
                                                                               clear safety and security, the responsible use of nuclear energy,
                                                                               and the peaceful uses of nuclear technologies.
                                                                                                                                   PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                                                            $440,759,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................                                                          469,459,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................                                                               460,759,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                                                               +20,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                                                           ¥8,700,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $460,759,000 for Peace-
                                                                               keeping Operations. Such funds are allocated according to the fol-
                                                                               lowing table and subject to section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                             PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS
                                                                                                                                         [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                         County/Program/Activity                                                                      Budget Authority

                                                                               United Nations Support Office in Somalia ....................................................................................................                   149,200
                                                                               Multinational Force and Observers ................................................................................................................               25,000
                                                                               Global Peacekeeping Operations Initiative ....................................................................................................                   71,000
                                                                               Security Force Professionalization (Sec. 7035(a)) .........................................................................................                       3,000

                                                                                  Child soldiers.—The Committee includes language in section
                                                                               7035(c) of this Act requiring that funds should not be used to sup-
                                                                               port military training or operations that include child soldiers.
                                                                                  Near     East.—The     Committee      recommendation       includes
                                                                               $25,000,000 for the Multinational Force and Observers mission
                                                                               (MFO) in the Sinai. Sufficient funds remain available from prior
                                                                               fiscal year balances to address force protection requirements during
                                                                               fiscal year 2022. The Committee notes the invaluable service pro-
                                                                               vided by the MFO in preserving stability in a very volatile part of
                                                                               the world with relatively few personnel and a small budget. United
                                                                               States leadership and participation in the MFO is important to the
                                                                               national security interests of the United States.
                                                                                  Office of Regional Peace and Security.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes an additional $10,000,000 for Africa regional
                                                                               programs, including to support the Office of Regional Peace and Se-
                                                                               curity’s infrastructure programs. The Committee supports the goal
                                                                               of improving the infrastructure used by African partners nations in
                                                                               their efforts to reduce the capacity of terrorist networks, and en-
                                                                               hance border security in areas of terrorist activities. These partner




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                                                                               nations include, but are not limited to, selected participant nations




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                                                                               in the Trans-Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership and the Part-
                                                                               nership for Regional East Africa Counterterrorism, and Somalia.
                                                                                 Oversight of Transferred Articles.—Not later than 90 days after
                                                                               the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to the
                                                                               appropriate congressional committees on the efforts of the Bureaus
                                                                               of African Affairs and Political-Military Affairs to provide effective
                                                                               oversight and monitoring of equipment and other defense articles
                                                                               purchased with funds made available under this heading in this
                                                                               Act and prior Acts making appropriations for the Department of
                                                                               State, foreign operations, and related programs, including the fund-
                                                                               ing and resources dedicated to such efforts.
                                                                                 Somalia.—The         Committee       recommendation        includes
                                                                               $149,200,000 for United Nations Support Office in Somalia
                                                                               (UNSOS), including $25,100,000 for arrears from prior year peace-
                                                                               keeping assessments. Pursuant to the third proviso under this
                                                                               heading in the Act, the authority under Contributions for Inter-
                                                                               national Peacekeeping Activities in the Act to exceed the limitation
                                                                               in section 404(b)(2) of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Fis-
                                                                               cal Years 1994 and 1995, as amended (22 U.S.C. 287e note) shall
                                                                               apply to funds made available by the Act for UNSOS.
                                                                                                      FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT
                                                                                             INTERNATIONAL MILITARY EDUCATION AND TRAINING

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2020 enacted level ..........................................................       $112,925,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 request ...................................................................     112,925,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          112,925,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                    0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $112,925,000 for Inter-
                                                                               national Military Education and Training (IMET).
                                                                                 Indo-Pacific.—The Committee notes that the allocation of funds
                                                                               made available for the IMET program should reflect the impor-
                                                                               tance of the Indo-Pacific region, especially in enhancing military-to-
                                                                               military relationships with key partners and allies in the region
                                                                               and strengthening the professionalism and democratic values
                                                                               among security partners in the Indo-Pacific.
                                                                                 Northern Triangle.—Funds appropriated under this heading in
                                                                               this Act and made available for assistance for Guatemala, Hon-
                                                                               duras, and El Salvador shall be prioritized for military
                                                                               professionalization and human rights training of such countries’ se-
                                                                               curity forces. The Secretary of State is directed to consult with the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations on the use of funds for such pur-
                                                                               poses.
                                                                                                        FOREIGN MILITARY FINANCING PROGRAM

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $6,175,524,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    6,175,524,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         6,175,524,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                     0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                 0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $6,175,524,000 for For-
                                                                               eign Military Financing Program (FMF).
                                                                                 Assistance provided under this heading helps facilitate strong
                                                                               military-to-military cooperation; promotes United States trade and




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                                                                               economic interests; enables greater interoperability of friends and




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                                                                               allies with United States military forces; and increases participa-
                                                                               tion in coalition operations. The program provides grant and loan
                                                                               assistance to partner countries in coordination with the Depart-
                                                                               ment of Defense.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation continues prior year language
                                                                               allowing the Secretary of State to expedite the procurement of de-
                                                                               fense articles or services for foreign security forces, following con-
                                                                               sultation with, and notification of, the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                                  Funds for certain programs under this heading are allocated ac-
                                                                               cording to the following table and subject to section 7019 of this
                                                                               Act:
                                                                                                                                        FOREIGN MILITARY FINANCING PROGRAM
                                                                                                                                               [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                         Country                                                                                   Budget Authority

                                                                               Europe and Eurasia:
                                                                                    Countering Russian Influence Fund ....................................................................................................                                   150,000
                                                                                    Estonia .................................................................................................................................................                 10,000
                                                                                    Georgia ................................................................................................................................................                  35,000
                                                                                    Latvia ...................................................................................................................................................                10,000
                                                                                    Lithuania .............................................................................................................................................                   10,000
                                                                                    Ukraine ................................................................................................................................................                 125,000
                                                                               Near East:
                                                                                    Israel ....................................................................................................................................................            3,300,000
                                                                                    Egypt ....................................................................................................................................................             1,300,000
                                                                                    Jordan ..................................................................................................................................................                425,000
                                                                               Western Hemisphere:
                                                                                    Colombia ..............................................................................................................................................                   38,525
                                                                                    Costa Rica ...........................................................................................................................................                     7,500
                                                                                    Mexico ..................................................................................................................................................                  6,000
                                                                               Global:
                                                                                    Countering PRC Influence Fund ..........................................................................................................                                  50,000

                                                                                  Department of Defense programs and funding notifications.—Sec-
                                                                               tion 7015(d) includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               funding appropriated by this Act or prior Acts to support or con-
                                                                               tinue certain programs initially funded by the Department of De-
                                                                               fense, unless the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Sec-
                                                                               retary of Defense and in accordance with the regular notification
                                                                               procedures of the Committees on Appropriations, submits a jus-
                                                                               tification to such Committees.
                                                                                  East Asia and the Pacific.—The Committee remains concerned
                                                                               about the military modernization of the People’s Republic of China
                                                                               (PRC) and the PRC’s claims in territorial disputes, including on the
                                                                               seas and in cyberspace. The Committee encourages the Secretary
                                                                               of State to continue to engage with allies in the region on the polit-
                                                                               ical, economic, and military implications of the strategic rise of the
                                                                               PRC, including through military assistance and sales programs.
                                                                               FMF resources should emphasize building the maritime security
                                                                               capabilities of United States partners in Southeast Asia and the
                                                                               Pacific.
                                                                                  Lebanon.—The Committee recommendation includes language in
                                                                               section 7041(e) of this Act requiring that certain conditions be met
                                                                               prior to the obligation of funds under this heading for assistance
                                                                               for Lebanon. The Committee intends that assistance provided to
                                                                               the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) not be used against Israel, and




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                                                                               such assistance will not affect Israel’s qualitative military edge in




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                                                                               the region. The Committee notes that section 7041(e) prohibits
                                                                               funds for the Lebanese Internal Security Forces or the LAF if ei-
                                                                               ther organization is controlled by a foreign terrorist organization
                                                                               and the Committee directs the Secretary of State to regularly con-
                                                                               sult with the Committee regarding the rigorous implementation of
                                                                               this provision and on the activities of the LAF and assistance pro-
                                                                               vided by the United States. The Committee includes further lan-
                                                                               guage under Reports in this heading.
                                                                                 Moldova.—Funds made available under this heading for the
                                                                               Countering Russian Influence Fund shall be made available to
                                                                               Moldova in consultation with the Committee on Appropriations.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                 Lebanon.—Not later than 45 days after enactment of this Act,
                                                                               the Committee directs the Secretary of State to submit to the Com-
                                                                               mittees on Appropriations an updated report, in classified form if
                                                                               necessary, on the performance of the LAF, including an assessment
                                                                               of the operational capabilities of such forces and how the training,
                                                                               curriculum, and equipment provided by the United States contrib-
                                                                               utes to those capabilities.
                                                                                 Vetting.—Not later than 45 days after enactment of this Act, the
                                                                               Secretary of State shall submit a report to the appropriate congres-
                                                                               sional committees on foreign assistance cases submitted for vetting
                                                                               for purposes of section 620M of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961
                                                                               during the preceding fiscal year, including: (i) the total number of
                                                                               cases submitted, approved, suspended, or rejected for human rights
                                                                               reasons; and (ii) for cases rejected, a description of the steps taken
                                                                               to assist the foreign government in taking effective measures to
                                                                               bring the responsible members of the security forces to justice, in
                                                                               accordance with section 620M(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                                                                               1961. The report shall be submitted in unclassified form but may
                                                                               be accompanied by a classified annex.
                                                                                 Security Assistance.—Not later than 180 days after enactment of
                                                                               this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary
                                                                               of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate congressional commit-
                                                                               tees a report on its security sector assistance programs. The report
                                                                               shall identify all relevant United States title 10 and title 22 au-
                                                                               thorities, how these authorities are in furtherance of United States
                                                                               foreign policy objectives, identify areas of overlap, and prepare rec-
                                                                               ommendations to eliminate redundancies in, and improve oversight
                                                                               and management of, U.S. assistance to foreign security forces and
                                                                               defense institutions.
                                                                                                   TITLE V—MULTILATERAL ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                      FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT
                                                                                                 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND PROGRAMS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $387,500,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    457,100,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         477,100,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +89,600,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................     +20,000,000
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $477,100,000 for Inter-




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                                                                               national Organizations and Programs.




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                                                                                 Such funds are allocated according to the following table and
                                                                               subject to the conditions under this heading and section 7019 of
                                                                               this Act:
                                                                                                                               INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                              [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                               Organizations/Programs                                                                              Budget Authority

                                                                               International Chemicals and Toxins Programs ..............................................................................................                                      3,175
                                                                               International Civil Aviation Organization .......................................................................................................                               1,200
                                                                               International Conservation Programs .............................................................................................................                               7,000
                                                                               International Development Law Organization ................................................................................................                                       400
                                                                               International Maritime Organization ..............................................................................................................                                325
                                                                               Montreal Protocol Multilateral Fund ...............................................................................................................                           64,000
                                                                               OAS Fund for Strengthening Democracy ........................................................................................................                                   4,500
                                                                               Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships in Asia ...........                                                                             50
                                                                               UN Capital Development Fund .......................................................................................................................                             1,000
                                                                               UN Children’s Fund ........................................................................................................................................                  139,000
                                                                                     of which, Joint Program on Eliminating Female Genital Mutilation ....................................................                                                   [5,000]
                                                                               UN Democracy Fund .......................................................................................................................................                       3,500
                                                                               UN Development Program ..............................................................................................................................                         81,550
                                                                               UN Environmental Program ............................................................................................................................                         10,200
                                                                               UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change/UN Framework Convention on Climate Change ..............                                                                         21,000
                                                                               UN High Commissioner for Human Rights ....................................................................................................                                    16,000
                                                                                     of which, Honduras ...............................................................................................................................                      [1,000]
                                                                                     of which, Colombia ...............................................................................................................................                      [2,500]
                                                                                     of which, Guatemala .............................................................................................................................                       [1,000]
                                                                               UN Human Settlements Program ...................................................................................................................                                  700
                                                                               UN Junior Professional Officer Program .........................................................................................................                                1,500
                                                                               UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs ...............................................................................                                          3,500
                                                                               UN Office of the Special Coordinator on Improving the UN Response to Sexual Exploitation and Abuse ..                                                                           1,500
                                                                               UN Population Fund .......................................................................................................................................                    70,000
                                                                               UN Resident Coordinator System ...................................................................................................................                            23,000
                                                                               UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Sexual Violence in Conflict ..................................                                                           1,750
                                                                               UN Trust Fund to End Violence Against Women ...........................................................................................                                         1,500
                                                                               UN Voluntary Fund for Technical Cooperation in the Field of Human Rights ..............................................                                                         1,150
                                                                               UN Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture .....................................................................................................                                  8,000
                                                                               UN Women ......................................................................................................................................................               10,000
                                                                               World Meteorological Organization .................................................................................................................                             1,000
                                                                               World Trade Organization Technical Assistance ............................................................................................                                        600

                                                                                 Funds appropriated under this heading are made available for
                                                                               core contributions for each entity listed in the above table unless:
                                                                               (1) otherwise provided for in this Act or such table; or (2) the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State justifies the proposed uses of funds other than for
                                                                               core contributions in the congressional notification submitted for
                                                                               funds under this heading. The Secretary shall consult with the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations prior to submitting any such notifi-
                                                                               cation.
                                                                                 The Committee recommends $9,500,000 for the Organization of
                                                                               American States (OAS). Under this heading, $4,500,000 is provided
                                                                               for programs to strengthen democracy, of which not less than
                                                                               $3,000,000 should be for the Inter-American Commission on
                                                                               Human Rights. Within the amount provided under Economic Sup-
                                                                               port Fund $5,000,000 shall be made available for programs to pro-
                                                                               mote and protect human rights, of which not less than $500,000 is
                                                                               for the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression.
                                                                                 The Committee encourages the United Nations and specialized
                                                                               United Nations agencies to engage with a wide variety of private
                                                                               enterprises in the spirit of dialogue and engagement.
                                                                                 Sustainable Development Goals.—The Committee notes the im-




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                                                                               portance of the Sustainable Development Goals in establishing an




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                                                                               international blueprint to end poverty, protect the planet, and
                                                                               strive toward peace and prosperity for all peoples by 2030. The
                                                                               Committee urges the Secretary of State and USAID Administrator
                                                                               to recommit to implementing United States commitments under
                                                                               the Sustainable Development Goals and to consider supporting the
                                                                               Joint Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Fund, which serves as
                                                                               a public and private financing vehicle for programs aimed at
                                                                               achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
                                                                                                      INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
                                                                                 Global Agriculture Food Security Program.—The Committee sup-
                                                                               ports the Global Agriculture Food Security Program (GAFSP) in its
                                                                               work advancing the UN Sustainable Development Goal to end hun-
                                                                               ger and achieve food security and urges the Secretary of the Treas-
                                                                               ury on behalf of the United States government to consider submit-
                                                                               ting a pledge in support of the 2020–2025 replenishment period
                                                                               and to work with countries to secure further donor pledges for the
                                                                               program.
                                                                                                              GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $139,575,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     149,288,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          149,288,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................           +9,713,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $149,288,000 for the
                                                                               Global Environment Facility.
                                                                                 The Committee recommends the United States Executive Direc-
                                                                               tor to encourage the Global Environment Facility to review its
                                                                               strategy and implementation plan, focusing on mitigating factors
                                                                               that undermine the self-sufficiency of local populations and
                                                                               strengthen communication of outcomes with relevant stakeholders.
                                                                                                   CONTRIBUTION TO THE GREEN CLIMATE FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                  $0
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      625,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         1,600,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................        +1,600,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................     +975,000,000
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $1,600,000,000 for Con-
                                                                               tribution to the Green Climate Fund.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages fully funding the United States
                                                                               pledge of $3,000,000,000 to the Green Climate Fund and provides
                                                                               funding towards this effort.
                                                                                                CONTRIBUTION TO THE CLEAN TECHNOLOGY FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                $0
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    300,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         200,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................        +200,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................    ¥100,000,000
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $200,000,000 for Con-




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                                                                               tribution to the Clean Technology Fund.




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                                                                                   CONTRIBUTION TO THE INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION
                                                                                                        AND DEVELOPMENT

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $206,500,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     206,500,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          206,500,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                    0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $206,500,000 for Con-
                                                                               tribution to the International Bank for Reconstruction and Devel-
                                                                               opment.
                                                                                                LIMITATION ON CALLABLE CAPITAL SUBSCRIPTIONS

                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes not to exceed
                                                                               $1,421,275,728.70 for Limitation on Callable Capital Subscriptions.
                                                                                   CONTRIBUTION TO THE INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $1,001,400,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    1,427,974,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         1,001,400,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                     0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................     ¥426,574,000
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $1,001,400,000 for Con-
                                                                               tribution to the International Development Association.
                                                                                                CONTRIBUTION TO THE ASIAN DEVELOPMENT FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $47,395,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      53,323,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           53,323,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................           +5,928,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $53,323,000 for Con-
                                                                               tribution to the Asian Development Fund.
                                                                                             CONTRIBUTION TO THE AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $54,648,752
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      54,648,752
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           54,648,752
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                    0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $54,648,752 for Con-
                                                                               tribution to the African Development Bank.
                                                                                                LIMITATION ON CALLABLE CAPITAL SUBSCRIPTIONS

                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes not to exceed
                                                                               $856,174,624 for Limitation on Callable Capital Subscriptions.
                                                                                             CONTRIBUTION TO THE AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $171,300,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     211,300,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          211,300,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................          +40,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................                0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $211,300,000 for Con-




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                                                                               tribution to the African Development Fund.




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                                                                                   CONTRIBUTION TO THE INTERNATIONAL FUND FOR AGRICULTURAL
                                                                                                         DEVELOPMENT

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $32,500,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     43,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          43,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +10,500,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $43,000,000 for Con-
                                                                               tribution to the International Fund for Agricultural Development.
                                                                               This is the first of three installments in support of the twelfth re-
                                                                               plenishment for the International Fund for Agricultural Develop-
                                                                               ment (IFAD).
                                                                                          CONTRIBUTION TO THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................                $0
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    102,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         102,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................        +102,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $102,000,000 for Con-
                                                                               tribution to the International Monetary Fund. The funds made
                                                                               available will support a contribution to the International Monetary
                                                                               Fund’s (IMF) concessional lending facility for low-income countries
                                                                               to help respond to the pandemic and restore economic growth. Ad-
                                                                               ditionally, funds may be used to support providing a grant to the
                                                                               IMF Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust (PRGT) or other such
                                                                               IMF facilities and to cover the subsidy cost of loans of up to 15 bil-
                                                                               lion special drawing rights from Treasury’s Exchange Stabilization
                                                                               Fund to the PRGT or other such IMF facilities.
                                                                                       TITLE VI—EXPORT AND INVESTMENT ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                  EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES
                                                                                                                        INSPECTOR GENERAL

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $6,500,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      6,500,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           6,500,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $6,500,000 for Office of
                                                                               Inspector General. The Committee directs the OIG to submit to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations its annual audit plan within the
                                                                               first quarter of fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                                                   ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $110,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    114,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         114,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................          +4,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $114,000,000 for Ad-
                                                                               ministrative Expenses. The Committee continues a provision pro-
                                                                               viding administratively determined pay authority to the Export-Im-
                                                                               port Bank (EXIM) for the recruitment and retention of experts with




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                                                                               hard-to-find expertise. The Committee expects continuation of




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                                                                               EXIM’s current policy that Members of the Board of Directors and
                                                                               political appointees are ineligible to receive such pay and also di-
                                                                               rects any changes to such policy be subject to prior consultation
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations.
                                                                                  Support for minority-owned businesses.—The Committee directs
                                                                               the President of EXIM to submit a report to the Committees on Ap-
                                                                               propriations, not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, on
                                                                               financing support provided to minority-owned business partners
                                                                               disaggregated by race, ethnicity, and gender.
                                                                                                            PROGRAM BUDGET APPROPRIATIONS

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................               $0
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    10,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          5,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +5,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................     ¥5,000,000
                                                                                The Committee recommendation includes $5,000,000 for Program
                                                                               Budget Appropriations to cover subsidy costs to better position
                                                                               United States companies to compete internationally.
                                                                                         UNITED STATES INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCE
                                                                                                           CORPORATION
                                                                                                                        INSPECTOR GENERAL

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................        $2,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................      2,800,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................           2,800,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................           +800,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $2,800,000 for Office of
                                                                               Inspector General. The Committee directs the OIG to submit to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations its annual audit plan within the
                                                                               third quarter of fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                 Accountability Mechanism Report.—The Committee directs the
                                                                               OIG to submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not
                                                                               later than 120 days after enactment of this Act and following con-
                                                                               sultation with the Committees on Appropriations, assessing the ef-
                                                                               fectiveness and capacity of the United States International Devel-
                                                                               opment Finance Corporation’s (DFC) accountability mechanisms,
                                                                               including its Office of Accountability, in receiving and responding
                                                                               to stakeholder concerns on potential adverse impacts from DFC-
                                                                               funded investments and activities.
                                                                                                                CORPORATE CAPITAL ACCOUNT

                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................      $569,000,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................    598,000,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................         598,000,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................         +29,000,000
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $598,000,000 for the
                                                                               Corporate Capital Account for the DFC. Within that amount,
                                                                               $148,000,000 is provided for administrative expenses and project-
                                                                               specific transaction costs; and $450,000,000 for programs, including
                                                                               for equity financing, credit subsidy, technical assistance, and feasi-




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                                                                               bility studies, which may be paid to the DFC Program Account.




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                                                                                  2X Women’s Initiative.—The Committee directs the DFC Chief
                                                                               Executive Officer (CEO) to maximize women’s economic empower-
                                                                               ment and entrepreneurship through the 2X Women’s initiative
                                                                               with a goal of at least 20% of the DFC portfolio meeting this cri-
                                                                               teria.
                                                                                  Accountability.—The Committee provides funding at not less
                                                                               than the prior year level for the DFC’s independent accountability
                                                                               mechanism, including for the Office of Accountability.
                                                                                  Budget request.—The Committee directs the DFC CEO to include
                                                                               in the congressional budget justification for fiscal year 2023 a con-
                                                                               fidential annex that describes new loans, guarantees, insurance,
                                                                               feasibility studies and technical assistance grants, and equity
                                                                               agreements approved or anticipated in the prior year, current year,
                                                                               and budget year by: category, recipient, country; level of DFC re-
                                                                               sources provided; source year of financing used; and additional de-
                                                                               tails including a description of the positive and negative subsidy
                                                                               assigned to the largest projects and the level of guarantee provided.
                                                                                  Cancer care and treatment.—The Committee urges the DFC to
                                                                               strengthen initiatives and investments providing cancer care and
                                                                               treatment in low-and middle-income countries, including in the
                                                                               Indo-Pacific region.
                                                                                  Contribution to Capital Security Cost Sharing program.—The
                                                                               Committee directs the DFC CEO to make a contribution to the
                                                                               Capital Security Cost Sharing program for any personnel under
                                                                               Chief of Mission authority in fiscal year 2022 consistent with the
                                                                               requirements of section 7004 of this Act and title 22 United States
                                                                               Code 4865 note.
                                                                                  Non-retaliation policy.—The Committee directs the DFC CEO to
                                                                               establish a comprehensive policy on non-retaliation against civil so-
                                                                               ciety and project stakeholders by DFC partners and to strictly mon-
                                                                               itor DFC assistance for transactions in countries with patterns of
                                                                               killings, physical abuse, and harassment towards environmental
                                                                               and human rights defenders.
                                                                                  Ocean plastics.—The Committee supports and encourages invest-
                                                                               ment in the DFC’s Ocean Plastics Initiative to engage the private
                                                                               sector in eliminating plastic waste and marine debris.
                                                                                  Private sector development.—The Committee notes that the DFC
                                                                               is an important tool to counter predatory lending activity by the
                                                                               People’s Republic of China, particularly in Latin America and sub-
                                                                               Saharan Africa, as well as to address economic needs in regions
                                                                               like the Northern Triangle. The Committee directs the DFC to com-
                                                                               ply with section 1411 of the BUILD Act of 2018 (Public Law 115–
                                                                               254) and prioritize projects with a significant potential for advanc-
                                                                               ing United States development priorities, including facilitating
                                                                               market-based private sector development and inclusive economic
                                                                               growth, especially in lower- and lower-middle income countries.
                                                                                  Revision of policies.—The Committee directs the DFC to ensure
                                                                               that all major policies, including its environmental and social poli-
                                                                               cies and independent accountability mechanisms, that are issued or
                                                                               revised are subject to public notice, prior consultation, and public
                                                                               comment on the proposed policy revision.
                                                                                  Three Seas Initiative.—The Committee supports strengthening
                                                                               energy, transportation, and digital infrastructure through the
                                                                               Three Seas Initiative and expects the DFC to work in coordination




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                                                                               with the Department of State and USAID to advance the diplo-




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                                                                               matic pledge of United States financing into the Three Seas Funds
                                                                               while executing full oversight of funds.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Collection of DFC workforce data.—The Committee directs the
                                                                               DFC CEO to submit a report to the appropriate congressional com-
                                                                               mittees, not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, on
                                                                               DFC’s workforce data that includes disaggregated demographic
                                                                               data, including by race, ethnicity, and gender, and other informa-
                                                                               tion regarding the diversity of the DFC workforce.
                                                                                  Corruption.—The Committee directs the DFC CEO to submit a
                                                                               report to the appropriate congressional committees not later than
                                                                               180 days of enactment of this Act on 1) its required policies and
                                                                               procedures to mitigate risks of corruption and money laundering,
                                                                               particularly in Central America; 2) any challenges implementing
                                                                               projects in countries with high degrees of known corruption; and 3)
                                                                               recommendations for improving implementation of projects in such
                                                                               environments.
                                                                                  Equity agreements.—The Committee directs the DFC CEO to
                                                                               submit written reports to the Committees on Appropriations, not
                                                                               later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, and quarterly there-
                                                                               after until September 30, 2022, for each equity agreement and hy-
                                                                               brid financing agreement, which shall include the following: (1) a
                                                                               description of each agreement or project, including its development
                                                                               impact, and how such agreement meets the criteria established by
                                                                               the DFC for use of equity financing; (2) the amount of DFC-in-
                                                                               vested equity and projected returns over the life of the investment;
                                                                               (3) details regarding investors and partners, income level of coun-
                                                                               try, project sector, and deal structuring; and (4) the contribution
                                                                               and impact to local economic conditions and long-term development
                                                                               and foreign policy goals in the region.
                                                                                  Investment funds.—The Committee directs the DFC CEO to pro-
                                                                               vide written reports to the Committees on Appropriations on a
                                                                               semi-annual basis, including the following for each investment
                                                                               fund: (1) the identity, selection process, and professional back-
                                                                               ground of current and past managers; (2) the fees and compensa-
                                                                               tion currently provided to senior management; and (3) the amount
                                                                               of guarantees and actual investments made at the end of the pre-
                                                                               vious six months.
                                                                                  Investment in the Pacific Islands and the Caribbean.—The Com-
                                                                               mittees urges the DFC to prioritize investments in the Pacific Is-
                                                                               land countries and the Caribbean, especially investments that sup-
                                                                               port minority-and women-owned businesses and promote woman’s
                                                                               economic empowerment. The Committee directs the DFC CEO to
                                                                               submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later
                                                                               than 90 days after enactment of this Act, on efforts to increase
                                                                               DFC investments in the Pacific Islands and the Caribbean, projects
                                                                               being implemented or under consideration, and challenges to in-
                                                                               creasing such investment. Such report should also include DFC’s
                                                                               participation in the Small and Less Populous Island Economies
                                                                               (SALPIE) Initiative.
                                                                                  Northern Triangle.—The Committee directs the DFC CEO to
                                                                               submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later
                                                                               than 90 days after enactment of this Act, detailing assistance pro-




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                                                                               vided for El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras with specific ob-




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                                                                               jectives and benchmarks for the use of such assistance, the mecha-
                                                                               nisms for safeguarding the assistance from corrupt influences, and
                                                                               how such assistance promotes economic growth within those re-
                                                                               spective countries. Such report should also include a plan outlining
                                                                               DFC’s objectives and priorities in Central America and the Agen-
                                                                               cy’s role in strengthening the bilateral economic relationship be-
                                                                               tween the United States and Central America.
                                                                                  Scoring alternatives.—The Committee acknowledges the impact
                                                                               of equity scoring in maximizing investment transactions. The Com-
                                                                               mittee directs the DFC CEO to submit a report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations, not later than 90 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, on potential scoring alternatives, including net present value
                                                                               scoring or other legislative remedies, and their impacts on the utili-
                                                                               zation of equity authority.
                                                                                  Support for minority-owned businesses.—The Committee directs
                                                                               the DFC CEO to submit a report to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions, not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, on financ-
                                                                               ing support provided to minority-owned business partners
                                                                               disaggregated by race, ethnicity, and gender. Such report shall in-
                                                                               clude planned initiatives to expand outreach to minority-owned
                                                                               businesses.
                                                                                                                         PROGRAM ACCOUNT

                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes limitations on amounts
                                                                               paid to, or transferred into, this account for the cost of direct and
                                                                               guaranteed loans.
                                                                                                           TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2021 enacted level ..........................................................       $79,500,000
                                                                               Fiscal Year 2022 request ...................................................................     79,500,000
                                                                               Committee recommendation ..............................................................          79,500,000
                                                                                   Change from enacted level .........................................................                   0
                                                                                   Change from request ...................................................................               0
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes $79,500,000 for Trade
                                                                               and Development Agency.
                                                                                 Digital Connectivity and Cybersecurity Partnership.—The Com-
                                                                               mittee encourages funding at not less than the prior year level for
                                                                               the Digital Connectivity and Cybersecurity Partnership to
                                                                               strengthen cybersecurity capabilities.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Support for minority-owned businesses.—The Committee directs
                                                                               the Director of Trade and Development Agency (USTDA) to submit
                                                                               a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than 90
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, on technical assistance and other
                                                                               support    provided    to   minority-owned     business    partners
                                                                               disaggregated by race, ethnicity, and gender. Such report shall in-
                                                                               clude planned initiatives to expand outreach to minority-owned
                                                                               businesses.
                                                                                                        TITLE VII—GENERAL PROVISIONS
                                                                                 The Committee recommends the following new, revised and re-
                                                                               tained provisions:




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                                                                                 Section 7001 (Allowances and Differentials)




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                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing allowances and differentials.
                                                                                  Section 7002 (Unobligated Balances Report)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year requiring
                                                                               agencies to provide quarterly reports on the cumulative balances of
                                                                               any unobligated funds.
                                                                                  Section 7003 (Consulting Services)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year requiring
                                                                               that consulting service contracts shall be a matter of public record.
                                                                                  Section 7004 (Diplomatic Facilities)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year with
                                                                               respect to the construction and use of diplomatic facilities, setting
                                                                               limitations, expanding notification and oversight requirements, and
                                                                               placing conditions and restrictions on certain funds. Further direc-
                                                                               tion concerning notification and oversight of diplomatic facilities is
                                                                               included under Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance.
                                                                                  The Secretary of State is directed to promptly inform the Com-
                                                                               mittees on Appropriations of each instance in which a Federal de-
                                                                               partment or agency is delinquent in providing the full amount of
                                                                               funding required by section 604(e) of the Secure Embassy Con-
                                                                               struction and Counterterrorism Act of 1999.
                                                                                  During fiscal year 2022, the Secretary of State shall continue to
                                                                               submit to the Committees on Appropriations the reports in the
                                                                               manner required by section 7004(h) of the Department of State,
                                                                               Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act,
                                                                               2019 (division F of Public Law 116–96), except that the submission
                                                                               timeframe for such reports shall be biannually.
                                                                                  Section 7005 (Personnel Actions)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing certain personnel actions and the authority to transfer funds
                                                                               between appropriations accounts.
                                                                                  Section 7006 (Prohibition on Publicity or Propaganda)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting the use of funds in this Act for publicity or propaganda pur-
                                                                               poses within the United States not otherwise authorized by law.
                                                                                  Section 7007 (Prohibition Against Direct Funding for Certain
                                                                               Countries)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting assistance for the governments of Cuba, North Korea, Iran,
                                                                               and Syria.
                                                                                  Section 7008 (Coups d’Etat)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting assistance for countries whose duly elected head of govern-
                                                                               ment is deposed by military coup or decree, or a coup or decree in
                                                                               which the military plays a decisive role; requiring a determination;
                                                                               and providing a waiver under certain conditions.
                                                                                  Section 7009 (Transfer of Funds Authority)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year set-
                                                                               ting limitations and conditions on transfers between appropriations
                                                                               accounts and requiring audits of certain transfers.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the Secretary of State and the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator to submit a report to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions, not later than October 31, 2022, detailing all of the transfers
                                                                               to another United States government agency made pursuant to sec-




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                                                                               tions 632(a) and 632(b) of the FAA and include a listing of each




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                                                                                                                                  85

                                                                               transfer with the funding level, appropriations account, and receiv-
                                                                               ing agency. This requirement shall not apply to agreements en-
                                                                               tered into between USAID and the Department of State.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes new language that ex-
                                                                               empts transfers made to the DFC for the implementation of the
                                                                               Nita M. Lowey Middle East Partnership for Peace Act from the
                                                                               limitation on transfers made pursuant to section 1434(j) of the
                                                                               BUILD Act of 2018 that is contained in section 7009(c) of this Act.
                                                                                  Section 7010 (Prohibition and Limitation on Certain Expenses)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting first-class travel, setting certain limitations on computer net-
                                                                               works, the promotion of tobacco, and representation and entertain-
                                                                               ment expenses.
                                                                                  Section 7011 (Availability of Funds)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing the availability of funds appropriated by this Act.
                                                                                  Section 7012 (Limitation on Assistance to Countries in Default)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting assistance for countries in default and allowing exceptions in
                                                                               certain circumstances.
                                                                                  Section 7013 (Prohibition on Taxation of United States Assist-
                                                                               ance)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year with-
                                                                               holding assistance to a country where such assistance is subject to
                                                                               taxation, unless the Secretary of State makes certain determina-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                                  Not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                                                                               of State shall submit the report required by section 7013(h) of divi-
                                                                               sion G of Public Law 116–94 to the Committees on Appropriations.
                                                                                  The Committee notes the reports required by subsection (b) of
                                                                               the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Pro-
                                                                               grams Appropriations Acts for fiscal years 2019 and 2020 have not
                                                                               been submitted and directs the Secretary to submit the reports ex-
                                                                               peditiously.
                                                                                  Section 7014 (Reservations of Funds)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing the reservation of funds and the designation of certain funding
                                                                               levels.
                                                                                  Section 7015 (Notification Requirements)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year es-
                                                                               tablishing the notification requirements for funds made available
                                                                               by this Act.
                                                                                  Subsection (c) requires that notifications submitted pursuant to
                                                                               this section shall include information (if known on the date of
                                                                               transmittal of such notification) on the use of any notwithstanding
                                                                               authority. Additionally, if subsequent to a notification of assistance
                                                                               it becomes necessary to rely on notwithstanding authority, the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations should be informed at the earliest
                                                                               opportunity and to the extent practicable.
                                                                                  Notifications submitted in accordance with subsection (g) shall
                                                                               include the following information: (1) the office or bureau at the
                                                                               Department of the Treasury, USAID, or the Department of State
                                                                               that will oversee programs and expenditures of the trust fund; (2)
                                                                               the website link to publicly available expenditures of the trust




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                                                                               fund; and (3) whether direct government assistance will be pro-




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                                                                               vided by the trust fund and what specific risk mitigation steps are
                                                                               being taken by the trust fund.
                                                                                  Individuals Detained at United States Naval Station, Guanta-
                                                                               namo Bay, Cuba.—Not later than 5 days after the conclusion of an
                                                                               agreement with a country, including a state with a compact of free
                                                                               association with the United States, to receive by transfer or release
                                                                               individuals detained at the United States Naval Station, Guanta-
                                                                               namo Bay, Cuba, the Secretary of State shall notify the Commit-
                                                                               tees on Appropriations in writing of the terms of the agreement, in-
                                                                               cluding whether funds appropriated by this Act or prior Acts mak-
                                                                               ing appropriations for the Department of State, foreign operations,
                                                                               and related programs will be made available for assistance for such
                                                                               country pursuant to such agreement.
                                                                                  Section 7016 (Documents, Report Posting, Records Management,
                                                                               and Related Cybersecurity Protections)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year con-
                                                                               cerning public posting of reports and documents, records manage-
                                                                               ment, and related cybersecurity protections.
                                                                                  Section 7017 (Use of Funds in Contravention of this Act)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting funds for programs in contravention of this Act.
                                                                                  Section 7018 (Prohibition on Funding for Involuntary Steriliza-
                                                                               tion)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year pro-
                                                                               hibiting funding for involuntary sterilization.
                                                                                  Section 7019 (Allocations and Reports)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding compliance with: (1) funding directives in certain tables in
                                                                               the accompanying report; and (2) reporting directives in such re-
                                                                               port.
                                                                                  Section 7020 (Multi-Year Pledges)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting the use of funds in this Act to make a multi-year pledge un-
                                                                               less such pledge meets the requirements of section 7066 of the De-
                                                                               partment of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Ap-
                                                                               propriations Act, 2019 (division F of Public Law 116–6).
                                                                                  Section 7021 (Prohibition on Assistance to Governments Sup-
                                                                               porting International Terrorism)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting assistance for governments that support international ter-
                                                                               rorism.
                                                                                  Section 7022 (Authorization Requirements)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing authorization requirements.
                                                                                  Section 7023 (Definition of Program, Project, and Activity)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year defining
                                                                               the terms ‘‘program, project, and activity’’.
                                                                                  Section 7024 (Authorities for the Peace Corps, Inter-American
                                                                               Foundation, and United States African Development Foundation)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing certain authorities for the Peace Corps, IAF, and the USADF.
                                                                                  Section 7025 (Commerce, Trade and Surplus Commodities)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year relating
                                                                               to commerce, trade, and surplus commodities. The Committee di-




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                                                                               rects the USAID Administrator to ensure that assistance provided




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                                                                               to develop foreign agriculture sectors does not adversely affect
                                                                               American small businesses.
                                                                                  Section 7026 (Separate Accounts)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing the requirement that separate accounts be established for cash
                                                                               transfers and assistance that generates local currencies and estab-
                                                                               lishing certain conditions on the use of those funds.
                                                                                  Section 7027 (Eligibility for Assistance)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding assistance through nongovernmental organizations and as-
                                                                               sistance provided under the Food for Peace Act.
                                                                                  Section 7028 (Local Competition)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year allowing
                                                                               funds to be provided to local organizations through limited competi-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                  Limited competition.—Not later than 45 days after the end of fis-
                                                                               cal year 2022, the USAID Administrator shall report to the appro-
                                                                               priate congressional committees on all awards in excess of
                                                                               $3,000,000 and sole source awards in excess of $2,000,000 subject
                                                                               to limited or no competition for local entities.
                                                                                  Section 7029 (International Financial Institutions)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding: evaluations; social and environment safeguards; the com-
                                                                               pensation level of the United States executive director to each
                                                                               international financial institution (IFI); human rights promotion;
                                                                               fraud and corruption; beneficial ownership; and whistleblower pro-
                                                                               tections.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (d) concerning human rights, the Com-
                                                                               mittee directs the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the United
                                                                               States executive director of each IFI to promote human rights in
                                                                               accordance with the following criteria by determining whether: (1)
                                                                               the IFI has an explicit policy commitment to respect human rights;
                                                                               (2) the IFI conducts assessments of how proposed loans, grants,
                                                                               policies, or strategies may impact human rights; (3) the IFI’s due
                                                                               diligence process is informed by information and recommendations
                                                                               from the United Nations, regional human rights entities, or other
                                                                               human rights organizations, as appropriate; (4) the IFI has a spe-
                                                                               cific policy and procedures for consulting local communities and
                                                                               other stakeholders as part of the due diligence process; (5) the IFI
                                                                               requires free, prior and informed consent for loans, grants, policies,
                                                                               or strategies affecting indigenous peoples; (6) the IFI has a specific
                                                                               policy and procedures for responding to intimidation and reprisals
                                                                               against people adversely affected by IFI loans, grants, policies, or
                                                                               strategies; and (7) the IFI has accessible, efficient, and effective ac-
                                                                               countability and grievance mechanisms in place at the national and
                                                                               project levels.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (g) concerning whistleblower protections,
                                                                               the Committee directs the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the
                                                                               United States executive director of each IFI to use the voice of the
                                                                               United States to encourage each such institution to effectively im-
                                                                               plement and enforce policies and procedures for the protection of
                                                                               whistleblowers from retaliation, including best practices for: (1)




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                                                                               protection against retaliation for internal and lawful public disclo-




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                                                                               sure; (2) legal burdens of proof; (3) statutes of limitation for report-
                                                                               ing retaliation; (4) access to binding independent adjudicative bod-
                                                                               ies, including shared cost and selection external arbitration; and (5)
                                                                               results that eliminate the effects of proven retaliation, including
                                                                               provision for the restoration of prior employment.
                                                                                  5G Networks.—The Committee recommends the Secretary of the
                                                                               Treasury to instruct the United States executive director of each
                                                                               IFI to use the voice and vote of the United States to encourage
                                                                               each such institution to ensure that projects that involve financing
                                                                               for wireless technologies, including 5G networks, include appro-
                                                                               priate security measures.
                                                                                  North American Development Bank.—The Committee urges the
                                                                               Secretary of the Treasury to direct the representatives of the
                                                                               United States to the Board of Directors of the North American De-
                                                                               velopment Bank to use their voice to encourage the Bank to sup-
                                                                               port economic development opportunities to reduce irregular migra-
                                                                               tion and increase trade flows between the United States and Mex-
                                                                               ico.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Evaluations.—Pursuant to subsection (a), the Committee directs
                                                                               the Secretary of the Treasury to submit a report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations, not later than 90 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, on steps taken in fiscal year 2021 by the United States execu-
                                                                               tive directors and the international financial institutions consistent
                                                                               with subsection (a) compared to the previous fiscal year.
                                                                                  Beneficial ownership information.—Pursuant to subsection (f),
                                                                               the Committee directs the Secretary of the Treasury to submit a
                                                                               report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than 90 days
                                                                               after enactment of this Act, on steps taken in fiscal year 2021 by
                                                                               the United States executive directors and the international finan-
                                                                               cial institutions consistent with subsection (f) compared to the pre-
                                                                               vious fiscal year.
                                                                                  Section 7030 (Insecure Communications Networks)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year making
                                                                               funds available to advance the adoption of secure communications
                                                                               networks and counter the adoption of insecure networks and serv-
                                                                               ices.
                                                                                  Section 7031 (Financial Management and Budget Transparency)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing management of direct assistance to governments, budget trans-
                                                                               parency of recipient countries, corruption and human rights viola-
                                                                               tions, and the foreign assistance website.
                                                                                  For the purposes of this section, the term ‘‘direct government-to-
                                                                               government assistance’’ shall include cash transfers, non-project
                                                                               sector assistance, and other forms of assistance where funds appro-
                                                                               priated by this Act are provided directly to the recipient govern-
                                                                               ment.
                                                                                  The Committee directs that any planned government-to-govern-
                                                                               ment assistance should be included with the fiscal year 2023 CBJ
                                                                               and should include the proposed funding amount, source of funds,
                                                                               and type of assistance.
                                                                                  For the purposes of subsection (b), ‘‘minimum requirements of
                                                                               fiscal transparency’’ shall mean the public disclosure of a country’s




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                                                                               national budget, including income and expenditures by ministry,




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                                                                               and government contracts and licenses for natural resource extrac-
                                                                               tion, including bidding and concession allocation practices. The re-
                                                                               port required by this subsection should identify steps taken by a
                                                                               government to disclose additional budget documentation, contracts,
                                                                               and licenses, which are additional to information disclosed in the
                                                                               previous year, as well as recommendations of short- and long-term
                                                                               steps such government should take to improve fiscal transparency.
                                                                               The report should also include a description of how funds appro-
                                                                               priated by this Act, including those provided pursuant to sub-
                                                                               section (b)(3), are being used to improve fiscal transparency and
                                                                               identify benchmarks for measuring progress.
                                                                                  The report required by subsection (c)(4) shall be put in unclassi-
                                                                               fied form on the State Department website.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (d)(2), the United States may support
                                                                               such assistance if the recipient government has adopted laws, regu-
                                                                               lations, or procedures that: (1) accurately account for and publicly
                                                                               disclose payments to the government by companies involved in the
                                                                               extraction and export of natural resources; (2) include independent
                                                                               auditing of accounts receiving such payments and the public disclo-
                                                                               sure of such audits; and (3) require public disclosure of agreement
                                                                               and bidding documents, as appropriate.
                                                                               Report
                                                                                 Government-to-government report.—Not later than 45 days after
                                                                               enactment of this Act, the USAID Administrator shall submit to
                                                                               the Committees on Appropriations a report that details all assist-
                                                                               ance provided through government-to-government mechanisms by
                                                                               country, funding source and amount, and type of procurement in-
                                                                               strument, including whether the assistance was provided on a re-
                                                                               imbursable basis.
                                                                                 Section 7032 (Democracy Programs)
                                                                                 This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding democracy programs funded in this Act. The Committee
                                                                               recommendation includes not less than $2,517,000,000 in assist-
                                                                               ance for democracy programs.
                                                                                 The Committee directs the Director of the Office of Foreign As-
                                                                               sistance and the relevant Bureaus at the Department of State to
                                                                               consult with the Committees on Appropriations on funding attrib-
                                                                               uted to meet the requirements of this section, including with re-
                                                                               spect to the definition provided in subsection (c).
                                                                                 For the purposes of subsection (d), ‘‘demonstration of a commit-
                                                                               ment to democracy and the rule of law’’ should be determined by
                                                                               the Secretary of State or the USAID Administrator.
                                                                                 Nothing in subsection (f) shall be construed to affect the ability
                                                                               of any entity, including United States small businesses, from com-
                                                                               peting for proposals from USAID-funded civil society programs.
                                                                                 With respect to the provision of assistance made available in this
                                                                               Act for democracy programs, the Secretary of State and USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator should prioritize using organizations with significant
                                                                               experience implementing such programs and that demonstrate suc-
                                                                               cessful outcomes.
                                                                                 Subsection (j)(1) directs USAID to continue implementing labor
                                                                               programs that focus on supporting labor rights, strengthening




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                                                                               worker organizing, and building capacity in collective bargaining.




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                                                                                  Subsection (j)(2) requires the USAID Administrator to submit a
                                                                               report to the appropriate congressional committees on steps taken
                                                                               to build capacity within the agency to implement programs that
                                                                               support labor rights, strengthen worker organizing, and build ca-
                                                                               pacity in collective bargaining as well as an update on the status
                                                                               of current program implementation efforts. While the Committee
                                                                               supports re-evaluating programs to ensure projects address emerg-
                                                                               ing challenges and utilize innovative tools, USAID failed to provide
                                                                               sufficient justification or response to congressional inquiries on the
                                                                               Agency’s efforts to restructure the Global Labor Program. These ac-
                                                                               tions seem indicative of a larger, systemic problem within USAID
                                                                               stemming from a lack of labor expertise and capacity for imple-
                                                                               menting labor programs directed at strengthening labor organizing
                                                                               and educating on workers’ rights. The Committee urges the USAID
                                                                               Administrator to prioritize building such capacity within the agen-
                                                                               cy, working with relevant stakeholders in civil society groups and
                                                                               in Congress.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes funds at not less than
                                                                               the prior year level for the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights,
                                                                               and Labor at the Department of State.
                                                                                  The Committee urges the Department of State and USAID to
                                                                               prioritize supporting independent media and freedom of expression
                                                                               programs and to apply appropriate measures, such as the visa re-
                                                                               striction policy pursuant to section 212(a)(3)(C) of the Immigration
                                                                               and Nationality Act also known as ‘‘the Khashoggi Ban’’, on foreign
                                                                               entities that commit gross violations of human rights against inde-
                                                                               pendent media.
                                                                                  The Committee continues to support efforts to engage parliamen-
                                                                               tarians and parliamentary organizations, like the Parliamentary
                                                                               Forum for Democracy, to build parliamentary partnerships in sup-
                                                                               port of democratic norms and values. The Committee directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State and the USAID Administrator, in consultation
                                                                               with the NED, to consult with the Committees on Appropriations,
                                                                               not later than 60 days after enactment of this Act, on how to ex-
                                                                               pand such efforts.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Legislative strengthening.—The Committee directs the Secretary
                                                                               of State, in consultation with the USAID Administrator, to consult
                                                                               with, and report to, the Committees on Appropriations, not later
                                                                               than 60 days after enactment of this Act, on expanding efforts for
                                                                               legislative strengthening programs, including technical assistance
                                                                               for emerging and transitioning democracies. The Committee con-
                                                                               tinues to direct the USAID Administrator to coordinate and sup-
                                                                               port legislative and parliamentary strengthening programs in coun-
                                                                               tries where the House Democracy Partnership is actively engaged.
                                                                                  Section 7033 (International Religious Freedom)
                                                                                  This section continues language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing international religious freedom.
                                                                                  Subsection (a) designates funds under Diplomatic Programs to be
                                                                               made available for the Office of International Religious Freedom,
                                                                               and funds for the Office of International Religious Freedom shall
                                                                               be made available for the continued development and implementa-
                                                                               tion of an international religious freedom curriculum in accordance




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                                                                               with section 708 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980.




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                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes not less than
                                                                               $10,000,000 under Economic Support Fund for programs to protect
                                                                               and investigate the persecution of religious minorities, and not less
                                                                               than $10,000,000 for international religious freedom programs
                                                                               under Democracy Fund.
                                                                                  Funds designated for the Prevention and Stabilization Fund
                                                                               shall also be made available for international religious freedom
                                                                               programs to support transitional justice, reconciliation, and re-
                                                                               integration programs for vulnerable and persecuted religious mi-
                                                                               norities.
                                                                                  The Committee remains concerned for ethnic and religious mi-
                                                                               norities, including Christians, Yezidis, Rohingya, and other per-
                                                                               secuted groups who have been victims of mass atrocities, ethnic
                                                                               cleansing, and genocide and who are not receiving adequate assist-
                                                                               ance. The Committee recognizes the benefits of existing psycho-
                                                                               social support programs coordinated by the Department of State
                                                                               and USAID for these groups and individuals and supports the ex-
                                                                               pansion of these programs. Furthermore, the Committee urges the
                                                                               prioritization of assistance for vulnerable and persecuted religious
                                                                               minorities, including access to secure locations for receiving hu-
                                                                               manitarian services and the restoration of residential services such
                                                                               as water, electricity, sewage, health, and education.
                                                                                  Section 7034 (Special Provisions)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year
                                                                               granting certain special authorities and limitations relating to
                                                                               funds made available by this Act.
                                                                                  Subsection (e)(1) directs that funds appropriated under Assist-
                                                                               ance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia shall be made available
                                                                               to carry out the Program for Research and Training on Eastern Eu-
                                                                               rope and the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union as au-
                                                                               thorized by the Soviet-Eastern European Research and Training
                                                                               Act of 1983 (22 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.).
                                                                                  Subsection (e)(3) extends the availability of certain funds, up to
                                                                               $50,000,000, for an additional year if they are being used for pri-
                                                                               vate sector partnerships following consultation with the Commit-
                                                                               tees on Appropriations.
                                                                                  Subsection (e)(8) temporarily increases the default rate cap at
                                                                               the Export-Import Bank from two percent to four percent through
                                                                               September 30, 2022 in light of the economic impacts of the COVID–
                                                                               19 pandemic on the global economy.
                                                                                  For the purposes of subsection (f), partner vetting shall mean the
                                                                               required submission of personal identifiable information prior to
                                                                               the conduct of a program. The Committee urges the Secretary of
                                                                               State and USAID Administrator to ensure that adequate staffing
                                                                               and resources are made available to conduct partner and bene-
                                                                               ficiary vetting in a timely fashion.
                                                                                  Subsection (l)(5) continues prior year language commonly known
                                                                               as ‘‘the Lautenberg Amendment’’. The Committee notes that this
                                                                               provision is needed to preserve a safe and reliable mechanism for
                                                                               eligible persecuted religious minorities to seek freedom and safety
                                                                               in the United States. The Committee includes further language
                                                                               concerning the Lautenberg program in this section under Reports.
                                                                                  Subsection (m)(2) makes funds available to be used for ex-post
                                                                               evaluations of the sustainability of United States Government-




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                                                                               funded assistance programs. Not later than 60 days after enact-




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                                                                               ment of this Act, the Secretary of State and USAID Administrator
                                                                               shall jointly consult with the Committees on Appropriations on the
                                                                               development of a plan for the use of such funds across multiple sec-
                                                                               tors. Such plan shall be submitted to such Committees not later
                                                                               than 120 days after enactment of this Act and shall include: (1) a
                                                                               timeline for implementing ex-post evaluations with such funds; (2)
                                                                               steps that will be taken to incorporate ex-post evaluation criteria
                                                                               in future project design, as appropriate; (3) a description of which
                                                                               sectors and countries will be selected for such ex-post evaluations,
                                                                               including the criteria for selection; and (4) a description of the
                                                                               manner in which such ex-post evaluations will be conducted.
                                                                                 Subsection (o) makes funds available for the Local Works pro-
                                                                               gram. The Committee directs USAID to consider funding to
                                                                               marginalized groups, such as youth-led organizations, in such pro-
                                                                               gram. The Committee includes further language in this section
                                                                               under Reports.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Lautenberg amendment.—Not later than 60 days after enactment
                                                                               of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations a report on the Lautenberg amendment program
                                                                               for fiscal years 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. The report shall in-
                                                                               clude data by fiscal year on Lautenberg program applicants, includ-
                                                                               ing the number in process, the number awaiting security review,
                                                                               the number approved and awaiting admission, and the number ad-
                                                                               mitted to the United States. The report shall also include a descrip-
                                                                               tion of program policy changes by fiscal year.
                                                                                  Local Works.—The USAID Administrator is directed to submit a
                                                                               report to the Committees on Appropriations not later than 180
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, on progress in prioritizing funding
                                                                               to marginalized groups, including youth-led organizations, in its
                                                                               Local Works programming, as expressed in House Report 116–444.
                                                                                  Section 7035 (Law Enforcement and Security)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               lated to assistance, authorities, limitations, and notifications re-
                                                                               garding law enforcement and security matters.
                                                                                  Pursuant to Section 7035(b)(8), this Act includes new language
                                                                               directing the Secretary of State to consult with each foreign govern-
                                                                               ment prior to the signing of a new Letter of Offer and Acceptance
                                                                               involving funds under the Foreign Military Financing Program to
                                                                               ensure there is a mutually-agreed upon understanding of the re-
                                                                               quirements under the Arms Export Control Act and how the pur-
                                                                               chase of U.S. military equipment furthers United States national
                                                                               security policy.
                                                                                  Not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                                                                               of State shall submit to the Committees on Appropriations an up-
                                                                               date to the implementation plan required by section 7035(b)(7)(B)
                                                                               of the fiscal year 2021 Department of State, Foreign Operations,
                                                                               and Related Programs Appropriations Act, including a summary of
                                                                               the status of efforts to reach written agreements with recipient
                                                                               governments.
                                                                                  Section 7036 (Arab League Boycott of Israel)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year related




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                                                                               to the Arab League Boycott of Israel.




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                                                                                  The Committee is concerned about international efforts to stig-
                                                                               matize and isolate Israel through the boycott, divestment, and
                                                                               sanctions (BDS) movement. The Committee directs, as part of the
                                                                               annual report to Congress on the Arab League Boycott of Israel,
                                                                               that the President add information about the BDS campaign, cov-
                                                                               ering companies, international organizations, countries, and other
                                                                               organizations, including state investment vehicles, that are in-
                                                                               volved in promoting the movement, as well as specific steps the De-
                                                                               partment of State has taken and expects to take to discourage or
                                                                               end politically-motivated efforts to boycott, divest from, or sanction
                                                                               Israel or Israeli entities. The Committee further directs the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State and USAID Administrator to strengthen policies
                                                                               and procedures to ensure organizations supported through funding
                                                                               are not participants in such efforts.
                                                                                  Section 7037 (Palestinian Statehood)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year estab-
                                                                               lishing limitations on the use of funds in support of a Palestinian
                                                                               state.
                                                                                  Section 7038 (Prohibition on Assistance to the Palestinian Broad-
                                                                               casting Corporation)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year restrict-
                                                                               ing assistance to the Palestinian Broadcasting Corporation.
                                                                                  Section 7039 (Assistance for the West Bank and Gaza)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year placing
                                                                               conditions on assistance for the West Bank and Gaza.
                                                                                  Section 7040 (Limitation on Assistance for the Palestinian Au-
                                                                               thority)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year placing
                                                                               limitations on any assistance for the Palestinian Authority and re-
                                                                               garding Hamas.
                                                                                  Section 7041 (Middle East and North Africa)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding policies and countries in the Middle East and North Africa.
                                                                                  Bahrain.—The Committee appreciates Bahrain’s commitment to
                                                                               regional peace and stability, including Bahrain’s signing of the Sep-
                                                                               tember 15, 2020, Abraham Accords. The Committee remains con-
                                                                               cerned with ongoing reports of the widespread violations of human
                                                                               rights, including the use of arbitrary detention, violence, violations
                                                                               of due process, and restrictions on freedom of expression, the press,
                                                                               and assembly. The Committee encourages the Department of State
                                                                               to prioritize working with the Government of Bahrain to make
                                                                               meaningful progress toward establishing democratic institutions
                                                                               and holding accountable those responsible, including in the armed
                                                                               forces and Ministry of Interior, for human rights violations.
                                                                                  Egypt.—Subsection (a) is modified from the prior year. Funds for
                                                                               Egypt are allocated according to the following table and subject to
                                                                               section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                                                    EGYPT
                                                                                                                                           [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                     Account                                                                               Budget Authority

                                                                               Economic Support Fund .................................................................................................................................              125,000




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                                                                               Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs ...............................................................                                        3,500
                                                                               International Military Education and Training ...............................................................................................                          1,800




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                                                                                                                                                     EGYPT—Continued
                                                                                                                                         [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                   Account                                                                            Budget Authority

                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program ...............................................................................................................            1,300,000

                                                                                  The Committee notes the United States and Egypt share a mu-
                                                                               tual interest in Middle East peace and stability, economic oppor-
                                                                               tunity, and regional security. Since the Camp David Accords,
                                                                               United States assistance to Egypt has played a central role in the
                                                                               country’s economic and military development. The Committee rec-
                                                                               ognizes the enduring Egyptian-Israeli peace agreement as well as
                                                                               Egypt’s ongoing efforts to combat terrorism and counter Iran’s ma-
                                                                               lign influence in the region. The Committee also notes Egypt’s crit-
                                                                               ical mediation efforts in support of a ceasefire in Gaza in May 2021
                                                                               and Egypt’s help in evacuating American citizens to safety. Pro-
                                                                               moting a stable, democratic, and prosperous Egypt, where the gov-
                                                                               ernment empowers civil society and protects human rights, should
                                                                               continue to be a core objective of United States policy.
                                                                                  The Committee continues to support $40,000,000 for higher edu-
                                                                               cation programs in Egypt, including $15,000,000 for scholarships.
                                                                               Not later than 45 days after enactment of this Act, the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator shall consult with the Committees on Appropriations
                                                                               on implementation of funds made available for scholarships in
                                                                               Egypt.
                                                                                  Funds made available for assistance for Egypt shall be subject to
                                                                               prior consultation and the regular notification procedures of the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations. Such funds should be made avail-
                                                                               able for democracy programs and for development programs in the
                                                                               Sinai. Funds shall not be made available for cash transfer assist-
                                                                               ance or budget support. The Committee encourages the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator to implement programs that assist orphans and vulner-
                                                                               able children in Egypt, including children from religiously diverse
                                                                               populations.
                                                                                  The Secretary of State shall take all practicable steps to ensure
                                                                               that mechanisms are in place for monitoring, oversight, and control
                                                                               of funds made available by this subsection for assistance for Egypt.
                                                                                  Withholding.—Pursuant to subsection (a)(3), the Secretary of
                                                                               State shall withhold $150,000,000 of the funds provided for Egypt
                                                                               under Foreign Military Financing Program until the Secretary cer-
                                                                               tifies and reports to the Committees on Appropriations that the
                                                                               Government of Egypt is meeting the governance and human rights
                                                                               conditions described under Reports in this section. A national secu-
                                                                               rity waiver is included in this Act and is applicable only to para-
                                                                               graph (3)(A).
                                                                                  In addition to the funds withheld pursuant to subparagraph (A),
                                                                               $135,000,000 of the total funds provided for Egypt under Foreign
                                                                               Military Financing Program are also withheld from obligation pur-
                                                                               suant to subparagraph (C)(i), and excluded from the waiver, until
                                                                               the Secretary of State determines and reports to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations that the Government of Egypt is making clear
                                                                               and consistent progress in releasing political prisoners and pro-
                                                                               viding detainees with due process of law.
                                                                                  In addition to the funds withheld pursuant to subparagraph (A),




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                                                                               Military Financing Program are also withheld from obligation pur-
                                                                               suant to subparagraph (C)(ii), and excluded from the waiver, until
                                                                               the Secretary of State determines and reports to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations that the Government of Egypt has provided
                                                                               American citizens with fair and commensurate compensation for in-
                                                                               juries suffered as a result of an attack against a tour group by the
                                                                               Egyptian military.
                                                                                  The Secretary, in making the determination with respect to
                                                                               whether the Government of Egypt has provided American citizens
                                                                               with fair and commensurate compensation for injuries suffered as
                                                                               a result of an attack against a tour group by the Egyptian military,
                                                                               shall consider the case of American citizen, April Corley, and her
                                                                               severe injuries and losses sustained during an attack on her tour
                                                                               group by Egyptian armed forces on September 13, 2015.
                                                                                  Iran.—Subsection (b) continues language from the prior year.
                                                                               Pursuant to paragraph (1), funds appropriated under Diplomatic
                                                                               Programs, Economic Support Fund, and Nonproliferation,
                                                                               Antiterrorism, Demining and Related Programs shall be made
                                                                               available for the following: (1) to support the United States policy
                                                                               to prevent Iran from achieving the capability to produce or other-
                                                                               wise obtain a nuclear weapon; (2) to support an expeditious re-
                                                                               sponse to any violation of United Nations Security Council Resolu-
                                                                               tions or to efforts that advance Iran’s nuclear program; (3) to sup-
                                                                               port the implementation, enforcement, and renewal of sanctions
                                                                               against Iran for its support of nuclear weapons development, ter-
                                                                               rorism, human rights abuses, and ballistic missile and weapons
                                                                               proliferation; and (4) for democracy programs for Iran, to be admin-
                                                                               istered by the Assistant Secretary for Near Eastern Affairs, De-
                                                                               partment of State, in consultation with the Assistant Secretary for
                                                                               Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Department of State.
                                                                                  Iraq.—Subsection (c) is modified from the prior year. Funds for
                                                                               Iraq are allocated according to the following table and subject to
                                                                               section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                                                         IRAQ
                                                                                                                                             [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Budget
                                                                                                                                                  Account/Program                                                                                  Authority

                                                                               Economic Support Fund .................................................................................................................................                  150,000
                                                                                     Justice sector initiatives .......................................................................................................................                  [2,500]
                                                                                     Marla Ruzicka Iraqi War Victims Fund .................................................................................................                              [7,500]
                                                                                     Scholarships ..........................................................................................................................................            [10,000]
                                                                               Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs ...............................................................                                            47,500
                                                                               International Military Education and Training ...............................................................................................                               1,000
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program ...............................................................................................................                       250,000

                                                                                 Pursuant to paragraph (1), funds shall be made available for bi-
                                                                               lateral economic assistance and international security assistance,
                                                                               including in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI), and for programs
                                                                               to protect and assist religious and ethnic minority populations in
                                                                               Iraq. In carrying out such purposes, the Secretary of State shall
                                                                               work with the Government of Iraq to ensure security forces reflect
                                                                               the ethno-sectarian makeup of the areas in which they operate by
                                                                               integrating local populations into such forces.
                                                                                 Funds made available under International Disaster Assistance




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                                                                               support programs that address the needs of internally displaced
                                                                               persons (IDPs) and refugees throughout all regions of Iraq, includ-
                                                                               ing in the KRI, as well as their host communities. Additionally,
                                                                               funds under Economic Support Fund should continue to support
                                                                               programs that mitigate the impact of such IDPs and refugees in
                                                                               such region.
                                                                                  Within the amount provided for assistance, the Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes funds to support American-style higher edu-
                                                                               cation institutions in Iraq, including in the Kurdistan region, on an
                                                                               open and competitive basis. The Secretary of State or USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator, as appropriate, shall include funds to be allocated for
                                                                               this purpose in the spend plan submitted pursuant to section
                                                                               7061(b) of this Act.
                                                                                  The Committee urges the inter-agency working group dedicated
                                                                               to religious and ethnic minorities in Iraq to redouble their efforts
                                                                               to ensure that such populations can stay in, or return to, their
                                                                               homeland. The Committee notes that security remains the primary
                                                                               barrier to such efforts and directs the Secretary of State to con-
                                                                               tinue working with the Government of Iraq and the Kurdish Re-
                                                                               gional Government to develop an integrated strategy for the surviv-
                                                                               ability of all religious minorities in consultation with civil society
                                                                               partners and affected communities in both Iraq and the KRI.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the Department of State to work with
                                                                               the relevant Federal agency partners to expedite the processing of
                                                                               the backlog of Iraqi Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) applications as
                                                                               well as their family members. The Committee notes the critical role
                                                                               of the SIV program in assisting the United States mission in Iraq.
                                                                               The Committee encourages the State Department to expand the
                                                                               days and hours of operation for consular services in Erbil, as appro-
                                                                               priate, to better accommodate the demand for services.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the Department of State in coordina-
                                                                               tion with USAID to increase its employment at the United States
                                                                               Consulate in Erbil to assist in the oversight of aid programs in
                                                                               Northern Iraq.
                                                                                  Israel.—The Committee recommendation includes $3,300,000,000
                                                                               in grants for military assistance under the Foreign Military Fi-
                                                                               nancing (FMF) Program to Israel, which is the same as the budget
                                                                               request. The Committee reaffirms its support for the 2016 United
                                                                               States—Israel Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), which dem-
                                                                               onstrates the unshakable commitment of the United States to the
                                                                               security of Israel and to ensuring that Israel’s qualitative military
                                                                               edge and defense capabilities are maintained. The Committee notes
                                                                               the continued importance of Israel as a major strategic partner and
                                                                               ally of the United States in an unstable and critical region of the
                                                                               world. The Committee strongly believes in the right and ability of
                                                                               Israel to defend itself against the wide range of threats it faces and
                                                                               believes that a close United States—Israel security partnership
                                                                               benefits the interests of both countries. The Committee further be-
                                                                               lieves that by contributing to a safe and secure Israel, United
                                                                               States assistance also positively contributes to broader efforts
                                                                               aimed at achieving a negotiated two-state solution. Therefore, the
                                                                               Committee urges the Secretary of State to address in bilateral con-
                                                                               sultations with Israel the importance of ensuring that MOU-sup-
                                                                               ported equipment is not used in any way that undermines the pros-




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                                                                                  Israeli-Palestinian Conflict.—The Committee reaffirms the long-
                                                                               standing, bipartisan support for a two-state solution to the Israeli-
                                                                               Palestinian conflict, and notes that a negotiated two-state solution
                                                                               is essential to achieving the goal of a democratic Jewish State of
                                                                               Israel and a viable, democratic Palestinian state living side-by-side
                                                                               in peace, security, and mutual recognition. The Committee remains
                                                                               concerned by the absence of direct negotiations and urges both
                                                                               sides to refrain from engaging in unilateral action that jeopardizes
                                                                               the chances for dialogue and returning to the negotiating table, or
                                                                               of eventual achievement of a two-state solution. This includes Pal-
                                                                               estinian incitement of violence and pursuing recognition as a state
                                                                               and membership in international organizations in lieu of achieving
                                                                               a two-state solution through negotiations. This also includes Israeli
                                                                               annexation or settlement expansion outside of an agreement nego-
                                                                               tiated between the two sides. The Committee fully supports efforts
                                                                               that foster reconciliation and engagement, and therefore rec-
                                                                               ommends $50,000,000 under Economic Support Fund for the Nita
                                                                               M. Lowey Middle East Partnership for Peace Act for fiscal year
                                                                               2022 in order to continue critically needed people-to-people pro-
                                                                               gramming and joint economic partnerships between Israelis and
                                                                               Palestinians.
                                                                                  Jordan.—Subsection (d) includes language similar to the prior
                                                                               year designating funding levels for Jordan. The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes not less than $1,650,000,000 for assistance
                                                                               for Jordan, including not less than $1,207,400,000 under Economic
                                                                               Support Fund and $425,000,000 under Foreign Military Financing
                                                                               Program.
                                                                                  The Committee notes the importance of the relationship with the
                                                                               Kingdom of Jordan and the strong leadership that Jordan con-
                                                                               tinues to play in advancing peace and stability in the region. The
                                                                               Department of State and USAID Administrator should continue to
                                                                               support critical economic aid and to provide the assistance needed
                                                                               to ensure Jordan’s ongoing stability, including to strengthen Jor-
                                                                               dan’s borders with Iraq and Syria and to help mitigate the impact
                                                                               of hosting large numbers of refugees.
                                                                                  Lebanon.—Subsection (e) continues language from the prior year.
                                                                                  The Committee supports increasing assistance for Lebanon above
                                                                               the prior fiscal year, given the rising economic challenges facing
                                                                               Lebanon and the country’s ongoing political crises and instability.
                                                                               The Committee urges the Secretary of State and USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator to continue providing humanitarian assistance through local
                                                                               NGOs to help communities impacted by the port explosion on Au-
                                                                               gust 4, 2020 as well as those most impacted by the COVID–19 pan-
                                                                               demic.
                                                                                  Funds made available under Foreign Military Financing Program
                                                                               for assistance for Lebanon may only be made available to profes-
                                                                               sionalize the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) and to strengthen bor-
                                                                               der security and combat terrorism, including training and equip-
                                                                               ping the LAF to secure Lebanon’s borders, interdicting arms ship-
                                                                               ments, preventing the use of Lebanon as a safe haven for terrorist
                                                                               groups, and to implement United Nations Security Council Resolu-
                                                                               tion 1701. The Committee notes the LAF has been a necessary
                                                                               partner in combating the influence of Hezbollah and other terrorist




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                                                                                  Libya.—Subsection (f) continues language from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding monitoring, oversight, and control of any assistance. The
                                                                               Committee recommendation includes increased assistance for Libya
                                                                               above the prior fiscal year in support of a Libyan-led, inclusive, and
                                                                               negotiated political solution to the conflict, facilitated through the
                                                                               UN, and in full compliance with the Libyan ceasefire agreement.
                                                                               The Committee directs the Secretary of State and USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator to strengthen the Libyan political process to help ensure
                                                                               free, fair, and credible elections in December 2021 as well as ongo-
                                                                               ing efforts to remove foreign forces and mercenaries from Libya.
                                                                                  Morocco.—Subsection (g) continues language carried in the prior
                                                                               year. Within the amount provided for Morocco, the Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes not less than $10,000,000 under Economic
                                                                               Support Fund, not less than $10,000,000 under Development As-
                                                                               sistance, and $10,000,000 under Foreign Military Financing Pro-
                                                                               gram.
                                                                                  The Committee recognizes the longstanding partnership between
                                                                               the United States and the Kingdom of Morocco based on mutual in-
                                                                               terests of stability, tolerance and economic prosperity in the Middle
                                                                               East and Africa. The Committee encourages the Secretary of State
                                                                               to strengthen this partnership to defeat terrorism and violent ex-
                                                                               tremist groups, namely in the Sahel region, as well as to counter
                                                                               Iran’s malign influence in the region. The Committee also appre-
                                                                               ciates Morocco’s commitment to resuming diplomatic ties with
                                                                               Israel and the signing of the December 2020 Israel-Morocco nor-
                                                                               malization agreement.
                                                                                  Saudi Arabia.—Subsection (h) includes language carried in the
                                                                               prior year prohibiting the Government of Saudi Arabia from receiv-
                                                                               ing funds under the International Military Education and Training
                                                                               program.
                                                                                  Syria.—Pursuant to subsection (i)(1), funds appropriated or oth-
                                                                               erwise made available by this Act may be made available for non-
                                                                               lethal stabilization assistance for Syria, including emergency med-
                                                                               ical and rescue response and chemical weapons use investigations.
                                                                                  Subsection (i)(2) prohibits the use of any assistance for Syria: (1)
                                                                               to support or otherwise legitimize the government of Iran, foreign
                                                                               terrorist organizations, or a proxy of Iran in Syria: (2) to further
                                                                               the strategic objectives of the Government of the Russian Federa-
                                                                               tion that threaten or undermine United States national security in-
                                                                               terest: and (3) in areas controlled by the Assad government.
                                                                                  The Committee remains deeply concerned by the rapidly deterio-
                                                                               rating food security crisis in Syria, which makes the UN cross-bor-
                                                                               der assistance critical to the well-being of civilians who rely on aid
                                                                               to survive. The Committee continues to support United States ef-
                                                                               forts to lead the humanitarian response and urges the Administra-
                                                                               tion to redouble its efforts in the UN Security Council to reauthor-
                                                                               ize existing UN cross-border access and reinstate other UN border
                                                                               crossings to enable the delivery of life-saving aid.
                                                                                  The Committee remains concerned about the lengthy displace-
                                                                               ment of Syrians and the ongoing burden they face, as well as the
                                                                               continued strain Syrian refugees are placing on host communities
                                                                               in Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, and Iraq, among other countries. The
                                                                               Committee urges the Department of State to continue to: (1) assist
                                                                               host countries to expand their national systems to accommodate




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                                                                               services to their own citizens; (3) strengthen the ability of local gov-
                                                                               ernment institutions to respond to the refugee influx; (4) employ
                                                                               policies and programs to close gaps in distribution of need-based
                                                                               aid to at-risk minority populations; (5) ensure that refugees have
                                                                               freedom of movement, ability to pursue legal status in host coun-
                                                                               tries, meaningful access to economic opportunity and essential
                                                                               services, and access to asylum and resettlement; and (6) support
                                                                               returns only if they are safe, dignified, and voluntary, consistent
                                                                               with the principle of non-refoulement.
                                                                                  Tunisia.—Subsection (j) includes language carried in the prior
                                                                               year related to funding levels for Tunisia. Funds for Tunisia are al-
                                                                               located according to the following table and subject to section 7019
                                                                               of this Act:
                                                                                                                                                                   TUNISIA
                                                                                                                                           [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Budget
                                                                                                                                                      Account                                                                                 Authority

                                                                               Development Assistance .................................................................................................................................              45,000
                                                                               Economic Support Fund .................................................................................................................................               40,000
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ..................................................................................                                22,800
                                                                               Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs ...............................................................                                        2,000
                                                                               International Military Education and Training ...............................................................................................                          2,300
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program ...............................................................................................................                    85,000

                                                                                  The Committee notes that a stable and viable democratic Tunisia
                                                                               is critical to regional security. The Committee supports the govern-
                                                                               ment of Tunisia’s efforts to continue improving the security situa-
                                                                               tion in the country, democratic governance, and economic reform.
                                                                                  West Bank and Gaza.—Subsection (k) includes similar language
                                                                               carried in the prior year regarding assistance for the West Bank
                                                                               and Gaza.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (k)(3), the Secretary of State shall certify
                                                                               that certain requirements on the part of the Palestinian Authority
                                                                               have been met before assistance under Economic Support Fund is
                                                                               made available, as stipulated in section 1004(a) of the Taylor Force
                                                                               Act (title X of division N of Public Law 115–141). Such require-
                                                                               ments include ending acts of violence against Israeli and United
                                                                               States citizens and terminating payments for acts of terrorism to
                                                                               any individual who died committing such acts or a family member
                                                                               of such individuals. The Committee directs that assistance shall be
                                                                               made available for the East Jerusalem Hospital Network, for
                                                                               wastewater projects, and for any other program, project, or activity
                                                                               that provides vaccination to children, as such entities are exempted
                                                                               from the above certification.
                                                                                  Assistance to the Palestinians.—The Committee recommendation
                                                                               includes $225,000,000 under Economic Support Fund for humani-
                                                                               tarian and development assistance for the Palestinian people in the
                                                                               West Bank and Gaza and believes such assistance is critical to pro-
                                                                               moting stability and democratic governance as well as re-engaging
                                                                               with Palestinian civil society. The Committee urges the Secretary
                                                                               of State to continue supporting—with United States assistance—
                                                                               Palestinian economic development, security coordination, and
                                                                               Israeli-Palestinian reconciliation, which are the underpinnings to
                                                                               any sustainable two-state solution. The Committee directs the Sec-




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                                                                               retary of State to promptly inform the Committees on Appropria-




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                                                                               tions of any alleged incident involving any United States assistance
                                                                               used in such a way that adversely affects or jeopardizes these ob-
                                                                               jectives.
                                                                                  Yemen.—Pursuant to subsection (l), assistance under title III,
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement, and Non-
                                                                               proliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs,
                                                                               shall be made available for health, humanitarian, and stabilization
                                                                               efforts in Yemen.
                                                                                  The Committee supports the Administration’s ongoing efforts to
                                                                               press for full and consistent humanitarian access in northern and
                                                                               southern Yemen and a comprehensive nationwide ceasefire that
                                                                               guarantees lasting relief to the Yemeni people. The Committee di-
                                                                               rects the Secretary of State to continue pressing government offi-
                                                                               cials in Saudi Arabia to unconditionally ease all restrictions on
                                                                               Yemen’s ports and airports and to enable the free flow of fuel, food,
                                                                               and medicine into and throughout Yemen.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                               Subsection (a)—Egypt
                                                                                  Governance and human rights.—The certification and report re-
                                                                               quired by section 7041(a)(3)(A) shall include whether the Govern-
                                                                               ment of Egypt is taking, on a sustained and effective basis, steps
                                                                               to: (i) strengthen the rule of law, democratic institutions, and
                                                                               human rights in Egypt, including to protect religious minorities
                                                                               and the rights of women, which are in addition to steps taken dur-
                                                                               ing the previous calendar year for such purposes; (ii) implement re-
                                                                               forms that protect freedoms of expression, association, and peaceful
                                                                               assembly, including the ability of civil society organizations, human
                                                                               rights defenders, and the media to function without interference;
                                                                               (iii) hold Egyptian security forces accountable, including officers
                                                                               credibly alleged to have violated human rights; (iv) investigate and
                                                                               prosecute cases of extrajudicial killings and forced disappearances;
                                                                               (v) provide regular access for United States officials to monitor
                                                                               such assistance in areas where the assistance is used; and (vi) pre-
                                                                               vent the intimidation or harassment of Americans citizens.
                                                                                  American citizens.—The Committee notes with concern the treat-
                                                                               ment of human rights defenders and political prisoners held in
                                                                               Egypt and denounces the death of American citizen Mustafa
                                                                               Kassem following years of unjust imprisonment. Not later than 45
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall sub-
                                                                               mit a report to the appropriate congressional committees on the
                                                                               treatment and conditions of political prisoners in Egyptian custody
                                                                               as well as the steps taken to secure the release of wrongfully de-
                                                                               tailed American citizens from Egypt.
                                                                                  Religious freedom.—Not later than 90 days after enactment of
                                                                               this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit a report to the appro-
                                                                               priate congressional committees on the steps the Egyptian Govern-
                                                                               ment is taking to ensure proper treatment and justice for Christian
                                                                               communities in Egypt. The report shall include information on
                                                                               Church restoration, Christian participation in government, a his-
                                                                               tory of persecution against Egyptian Christians, and the status of




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                                                                               Subsection (b)—Iran
                                                                                 Sanctions.—Pursuant to subsection (b)(2), the Secretary of State
                                                                               shall report on Iran’s compliance with the Joint Comprehensive
                                                                               Plan of Action (JCPOA) as well as on the status of United States
                                                                               bilateral sanctions on Iran, the re-imposition and renewed enforce-
                                                                               ment of secondary sanctions, and the impact such sanctions have
                                                                               had on Iran’s destabilizing activities throughout the Middle East.
                                                                               Such report shall also include any entities involved in providing
                                                                               significant support for the development of a ballistic missile by the
                                                                               Government of Iran, including shipping and financing, and note
                                                                               whether such entities are currently under United States sanctions.
                                                                               The report shall be submitted in an unclassified form and contain
                                                                               a classified annex if necessary.
                                                                               Subsection (c)—Iraq
                                                                                  Religious minorities.—The Committee remains concerned for eth-
                                                                               nic and religious minorities in Iraq and directs the Secretary of
                                                                               State to provide a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not
                                                                               later than 45 days after enactment of this Act, on the status of hu-
                                                                               manitarian assistance for vulnerable and persecuted religious mi-
                                                                               norities. Such report shall include information regarding the status
                                                                               of restoring residential services such as water, electricity, sewage,
                                                                               health, and education.
                                                                                  Security forces.—The Committee is concerned that the use of mi-
                                                                               litias, instead of full-time professional Iraqi Security Forces, may
                                                                               be hindering the return of families to the Ninewa Plain region of
                                                                               Iraq and may be facilitating infiltration of the area by groups sup-
                                                                               ported by the government of Iran. The Committee directs the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State to submit a report to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions, not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this
                                                                               Act, on efforts to integrate ethnic minorities in northern Iraq into
                                                                               the security forces. Such report shall include the number of such
                                                                               persons integrated into community police or similar forces.
                                                                                  United Nations Development Program (UNDP).—Not later than
                                                                               45 days after enactment of this Act, the USAID Administrator
                                                                               shall update the report on the status of the modified agreement be-
                                                                               tween USAID and UNDP regarding assistance to Iraqis, particu-
                                                                               larly religious and ethnic minorities, to enable them to return to
                                                                               their homes in areas liberated from ISIS. One aim of the modified
                                                                               agreement was to ensure that the United States contribution will
                                                                               help the populations of liberated areas in Ninewa Province resume
                                                                               normal lives by restoring community-prioritized services such as
                                                                               water, electricity, sewage, health, and education. The Committee
                                                                               continues to support assistance to religious and ethnic minorities,
                                                                               to the maximum extent practicable, through indigenous aid and se-
                                                                               curity organizations on the ground that have a proven track record
                                                                               of supporting local communities.
                                                                               Subsection (e)—Lebanon
                                                                                 Lebanon report.—The Committee continues to be concerned
                                                                               about Hezbollah’s growing influence within the Government of Leb-
                                                                               anon. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to submit a re-
                                                                               port to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than 45 days
                                                                               after enactment of this Act, on: (1) the extent of Hezbollah’s influ-




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                                                                               ence within such government, including the LAF; (2) what steps




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                                                                               are being taken to prevent the use of Lebanon as a safe haven for
                                                                               terrorist groups; (3) the implementation of United Nations Security
                                                                               Council Resolution 1701; (4) the prevention of building of cross-bor-
                                                                               der tunnels into Israel and weapons factories inside Lebanon; and
                                                                               (5) the risks associated with the reported development of Precision
                                                                               Guided Missiles by Hezbollah.
                                                                                  United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL).—The Com-
                                                                               mittee remains concerned about UNIFIL’s ability to fulfill its man-
                                                                               date in southern Lebanon to assist the Lebanese Armed Forces in
                                                                               establishing an area free of any armed personnel, assets, and
                                                                               weapons other than those of the government and of UNIFIL as
                                                                               well as accessing suspected tunnel sites and other areas of concern
                                                                               along Blue Line. Not later than 90 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, the Committee directs the Secretary of State to submit a re-
                                                                               port to the Committees on Appropriations assessing UNIFIL’s ef-
                                                                               forts to detect tunnels built by Hezbollah in the south of Lebanon
                                                                               and the steps the Secretary of State and the United States Ambas-
                                                                               sador to the United Nations are taking to urge the Security Council
                                                                               to sanction Hezbollah for violations of UNSCR 1701. The report
                                                                               should also include an assessment of whether UNIFIL is complying
                                                                               with its new requirement to increase its visible presence in south-
                                                                               ern Lebanon and oversee the LAF’s accelerated deployment in
                                                                               southern Lebanon.
                                                                                  United States Consulate in Jerusalem.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation includes sufficient funds under Embassy Security,
                                                                               Construction, and Maintenance to support the Administration’s
                                                                               plan to reopen the United States Consulate in Jerusalem. The
                                                                               Committee directs the Secretary of State to submit a report to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations not later than 45 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act detailing the steps necessary to reopen the United
                                                                               States Consulate in Jerusalem, a timeline for restoring staffing lev-
                                                                               els within the Consulate, and the extent to which such a diplomatic
                                                                               mission complements the broader strategy of improving relations
                                                                               with the Palestinian people.
                                                                                  Section 7042 (Africa)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding assistance for Africa. The Committee acknowledges that
                                                                               global development, diplomacy, and defense are pertinent to pro-
                                                                               tecting United States national security and advancing United
                                                                               States policy toward Africa and notes the important role the coun-
                                                                               tries of Africa play with respect to global security and stability. The
                                                                               Committee also recognizes that the underlying causes of instability
                                                                               and conflict in the region, including extreme poverty, poor health,
                                                                               food insecurity, climate change, and environmental degradation,
                                                                               are critical areas for United States involvement through foreign as-
                                                                               sistance. The Secretary of State should prioritize issues affecting
                                                                               the future of these countries and ensure adequate diplomatic and
                                                                               assistance resources are made available to support the continent.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the Secretary of State to continue to
                                                                               work with the leaders of Egypt, Ethiopia, and Sudan to address
                                                                               concerns over water security and development needs. The Com-
                                                                               mittee believes substantive negotiations, such as under the leader-
                                                                               ship of the African Union, is the only path to resolving the dispute




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                                                                                  Africa counterterrorism.—The Committee continues to support
                                                                               African counterterrorism initiatives such as the Partnership for Re-
                                                                               gional East Africa Counterterrorism and the Trans-Sahara
                                                                               Counterterrorism Partnership (TSCTP). The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommends an increase over the fiscal year 2021 enacted level for
                                                                               TSCTP.
                                                                                  Cameroon.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State and
                                                                               USAID Administrator to support inclusive dialogue in Anglophone
                                                                               and Francophone regions of Cameroon. The Secretary of State shall
                                                                               ensure that any security assistance from the United States is not
                                                                               used in the perpetration of human rights abuses and shall consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations on the uses of funds made
                                                                               available by this Act for Cameroon.
                                                                                  Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).—Funds provided in
                                                                               this Act for DRC shall be made available to support security, sta-
                                                                               bilization, development, and democracy in the eastern DRC.
                                                                                  Counter Lord’s Resistance Army.—The Committee directs the De-
                                                                               partment of State to make funds available for programs and activi-
                                                                               ties in areas affected by the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) con-
                                                                               sistent with the goals of the Lord’s Resistance Army Disarmament
                                                                               and Northern Uganda Recovery Act of 2009 (Public Law 111–172).
                                                                               In addition, these funds may be used to expand programs to areas
                                                                               neighboring LRA-affected regions threatened by other illicit armed
                                                                               groups to address gaps in telecommunications, early warning sys-
                                                                               tems, and psychosocial assistance.
                                                                                  Environment.—The Committee urges the Secretary of State and
                                                                               USAID Administrator to prioritize adaptation and climate mitiga-
                                                                               tion needs in Africa. The Committee includes funding for wildlife
                                                                               conservation activities in South Sudan and Ethiopia’s Gambella
                                                                               landscape.
                                                                                  Lake Chad Basin.—Funds made available for Cameroon, Chad,
                                                                               Niger, and Nigeria should support (1) democracy, development, and
                                                                               health programs; (2) assistance for individuals targeted by foreign
                                                                               terrorist and other extremist organizations, including Boko Haram,
                                                                               consistent with the provisions of section 7059 of this Act; (3) assist-
                                                                               ance for individuals displaced by violent conflict; and (4) counter-
                                                                               terrorism programs.
                                                                                  Malawi.—The Committee expects higher education investments
                                                                               in Malawi to increase access to higher education, governance, and
                                                                               economic growth in Malawi. USAID is encouraged to design a com-
                                                                               prehensive higher education program to address job growth and the
                                                                               need for a skilled workforce, specifically in the agriculture sector.
                                                                               The program should provide training and livelihood opportunities
                                                                               to students graduating from secondary school and enrolling in post-
                                                                               secondary education. Self-sustaining business models should be en-
                                                                               couraged.
                                                                                  Mozambique.—The Committee is concerned with rising violence
                                                                               in Cabo Delgado province of Northern Mozambique and urges that
                                                                               funds made available for Mozambique address the factors related
                                                                               to terrorist recruitment and violent extremism while prioritizing
                                                                               the economic and governance needs of Mozambique. The Com-
                                                                               mittee also supports the inclusion of Mozambique into the Partner-
                                                                               ship for Regional East Africa Counterterrorism (PREACT) pro-




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                                                                                 Sahel.—The Committee notes with concern the increasing ter-
                                                                               rorist attacks and violence against civilians in the Sahel region.
                                                                               Funds made available for Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso should
                                                                               also prioritize efforts to counter violent extremism; integrate com-
                                                                               munity peacebuilding programs, including through inter-faith dia-
                                                                               logue; improve health outcomes and foster economic opportunity
                                                                               and community resilience. The Committee believes that USAID
                                                                               and other international donors must remain focused on long-term
                                                                               development and governance needs of countries in the Sahel in ad-
                                                                               dition to addressing the current humanitarian and security crisis.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Sudan.—Pursuant to subsection (g), the Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes modified language regarding Sudan and directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State to submit a report to the Committees on Appro-
                                                                               priations not later than 45 days after enactment of this Act on ac-
                                                                               tions being taken by the United States to support the transitional
                                                                               government of Sudan to reform the economy, support civilian insti-
                                                                               tutions and elections, and provide social services.
                                                                                  Prosper Africa.—The Committee directs the USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator, in consultation with other relevant United States Govern-
                                                                               ment Agencies, to submit a report to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions not later than 60 days after enactment of this Act on the
                                                                               achievements of Prosper Africa in the prior fiscal year and metric-
                                                                               based goals to be achieved in fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                  Section 7043 (East Asia and the Pacific)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year con-
                                                                               taining limitations, directives on assistance, and authorities for
                                                                               diplomatic and development activities and programs in East Asia
                                                                               and the Pacific.
                                                                                  Burma.—Pursuant to subsection (a)(1)(A), the Committee directs
                                                                               that funds be made available for assistance for Burma notwith-
                                                                               standing any other provision of law, except section 7008 of this Act.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (a)(1)(B), the Committee directs that
                                                                               funds shall be made available for programs promoting ethnic and
                                                                               religious tolerance and to combat gender-based violence; to
                                                                               strengthen independent media and civil society organizations; and
                                                                               for community-based organizations in Thailand that provide hu-
                                                                               manitarian assistance to internally displaced persons in Burma, in
                                                                               addition to Burmese refugees. Funds may also be made available
                                                                               for ethnic groups and civil society in Burma to help sustain
                                                                               ceasefire agreements and further prospects for reconciliation and
                                                                               peace; and to support the return of Kachin, Karen, Rohingya, Shan,
                                                                               and other refugees and internally displaced persons to their loca-
                                                                               tions of origin or preference in Burma only if such returns are vol-
                                                                               untary and consistent with international law.
                                                                                  In addition, funds may also be made available to: (1) promote
                                                                               rural economic development including through microfinance pro-
                                                                               grams; (2) increase opportunities for foreign direct investment by
                                                                               strengthening rule of law, transparency, and accountability; and (3)
                                                                               investigate and document allegations of ethnic cleansing and other
                                                                               gross human rights violations in Burma, including those committed
                                                                               against Rohingya people in Rakhine state.
                                                                                  Pursuant to (a)(2), the Committee directs that none of the funds




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                                                                               and Training and Foreign Military Financing Program be made
                                                                               available for assistance for Burma.
                                                                                  Pursuant to (a)(3), the Committee directs that none of the funds
                                                                               made available by this Act under title III and International Nar-
                                                                               cotics Control and Law Enforcement be made available to any orga-
                                                                               nization or entity controlled by, or an affiliate of, the armed forces
                                                                               of Burma, or to any individual or organization that has committed
                                                                               a gross violation of human rights or advocates violence against eth-
                                                                               nic or religious groups or individuals in Burma.
                                                                                  The Committee condemns the military coup in Burma and is
                                                                               deeply concerned by the junta’s increase in violent attacks against
                                                                               peaceful protestors, civil society, journalists, and others, including
                                                                               children. Any assistance provided to Burma should not directly
                                                                               benefit the Burmese military or enable the security services to har-
                                                                               ass, intimidate, or limit the activities of civil society and opposition
                                                                               parties; however, life-saving humanitarian assistance to Rohingya
                                                                               and other vulnerable populations in Burma should be continued.
                                                                               The Committee urges the Secretary of State and the United States
                                                                               Ambassador to the United Nations to increase diplomatic engage-
                                                                               ment with the international community, including members of
                                                                               United Nations, ASEAN and the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue,
                                                                               to stop the violence and work to restore democratic processes in
                                                                               Burma.
                                                                                  The Committee urges the Secretary of State to provide robust
                                                                               diplomatic engagement and assistance for refugees and other dis-
                                                                               placed people from Burma, including those who have fled violence
                                                                               as a result of the military coup, ethnic cleansing, and other attacks.
                                                                                  The Committee expects that any new programs and activities ini-
                                                                               tiated in fiscal year 2022 in Burma shall be subject to prior con-
                                                                               sultation with the appropriate congressional committees.
                                                                                  Cambodia.—The Committee recommendation includes language
                                                                               modified from the prior year containing directives on assistance
                                                                               and a certification on providing assistance to the Government of
                                                                               Cambodia, which includes a condition to cease violence and harass-
                                                                               ment of civil society and the political opposition in Cambodia.
                                                                                  Indo-Pacific Strategy and the Countering PRC Influence Fund.—
                                                                               The Committee believes preserving a free and open Indo-Pacific is
                                                                               a core interest of the United States. The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes funding for the Countering PRC Influence Fund to
                                                                               counter the strategic influence of the People’s Republic of China
                                                                               that challenges the core tenets of international peace, security, and
                                                                               collaboration through destabilizing activities such as illegal con-
                                                                               struction, militarization, and economic coercion. The Committee
                                                                               supports the Department of State’s efforts to monitor Chinese in-
                                                                               fluence around the world and encourages the Secretary of State to
                                                                               coordinate a whole-of-government response.
                                                                                  The Committee supports the Asia EDGE initiative and encour-
                                                                               ages the Department of State to continue prior year funding levels.
                                                                                  The Committee supports the Digital Connectivity and Cybersecu-
                                                                               rity Partnership and encourages the Department of State to in-
                                                                               clude as an objective the training of technology professionals from
                                                                               developing countries.
                                                                                  The Committee is concerned about PRC efforts to expand the use
                                                                               of their state-owned and state-sponsored 5G next generation tech-




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                                                                               to focus on economic development projects that counter Chinese in-
                                                                               fluence and use of their technology especially in Africa and South
                                                                               America. The Committee urges the Department of State to utilize
                                                                               all tools, including the Multilateral Telecommunications Security
                                                                               Fund, to help developing countries with both 5G and future wire-
                                                                               less development.
                                                                                  Laos.—The Committee directs that none of the funds made avail-
                                                                               able by this Act be used to negotiate or enter into an agreement
                                                                               with the Government of Laos for the repatriation of any citizen,
                                                                               former citizen, national, or former national of Laos who arrived in
                                                                               the United States before the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                  North Korea.—The Committee directs that the Secretary of State
                                                                               shall report to the appropriate congressional committees if the Sec-
                                                                               retary has credible information that a government receiving assist-
                                                                               ance by this Act is currently contributing materially to the mali-
                                                                               cious cyber-intrusion capabilities of the Government of North
                                                                               Korea.
                                                                                  The Committee urges the Office of North Korean Human Rights
                                                                               to investigate risks associated with third-party brokers who offer to
                                                                               locate and reunite divided families and to publish such findings on
                                                                               a publicly accessible website.
                                                                                  Pacific Islands.—The Committee recommendation includes funds
                                                                               under titles III and IV to strengthen maritime security and combat
                                                                               transnational crime; provide training and education for national
                                                                               militaries and police forces to improve professionalism and capac-
                                                                               ity; improve healthcare, mitigate and adapt to environment chal-
                                                                               lenges; reduce disaster risk; promote economic development; and
                                                                               strengthen democratic governance.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes funds requested to en-
                                                                               hance engagement with Pacific Islands nations and supports in-
                                                                               creased investment in the region to strengthen resilience in com-
                                                                               munities against malign influences, promote development and good
                                                                               governance, and support economic growth.
                                                                                  People’s Republic of China.—The Committee supports the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State’s declaration that the repression of Uyghurs and
                                                                               other member of other ethnic and religious minority groups in
                                                                               Xinjiang constituted genocide and crimes against humanity and di-
                                                                               rects the Secretary to report to the appropriate congressional com-
                                                                               mittees, not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, on how
                                                                               the Department will address and respond accordingly.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the Secretary of State to coordinate
                                                                               with the Department of Justice to determine whether Chinese na-
                                                                               tionals associated with Confucius Institutes operating on American
                                                                               college campuses qualify as foreign agents working on behalf of the
                                                                               Government of the PRC and to review all active Confucius Insti-
                                                                               tutes for compliance with visa regulations and practices.
                                                                                  Philippines.—The Committee continues to direct the Department
                                                                               of State to strictly monitor United States assistance, including
                                                                               funding provided under Foreign Military Financing Program and
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement, made avail-
                                                                               able for the Philippines with respect to human rights, abuses or vi-
                                                                               olence against journalists or human rights activists, and the ac-
                                                                               countability and professionalism of security forces personnel.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the Secretary of State to provide a brief-




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                                                                               ing to the appropriate congressional committees, not later than 60




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                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, on how the Department of State
                                                                               is coordinating with the Department of the Treasury to jointly im-
                                                                               plement Global Magnitsky sanctions on foreign individuals for di-
                                                                               rect or indirect involvement in significant corruption or gross viola-
                                                                               tions of human rights in the Philippines, as appropriate.
                                                                                  The Committee urges the Secretary of State to apply subsection
                                                                               (c) of the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act to
                                                                               foreign government officials about whom the Secretary has credible
                                                                               information have been involved in the wrongful imprisonment of
                                                                               political opposition leaders or the threatening of independent jour-
                                                                               nalists.
                                                                                  Vietnam.—The Committee directs that no funds made available
                                                                               by this Act be used to negotiate or enter into an agreement with
                                                                               the Government of Vietnam for the repatriation of any citizen,
                                                                               former citizen, or national of Vietnam who arrived in the United
                                                                               States before July 12, 1995.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $8,000,000 for the Viet-
                                                                               nam Education Foundation Act of 2010.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                               Subsection (c)—Indo-Pacific Strategy and the Countering PRC In-
                                                                               fluence Fund
                                                                                  PRC misinformation.—The Committee is concerned by PRC mis-
                                                                               information efforts against the United States in the Indo-Pacific re-
                                                                               gion and directs the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
                                                                               USAID Administrator, to submit a report to the appropriate con-
                                                                               gressional committees, not later than 60 days after enactment of
                                                                               this Act, on United States efforts to counter such narratives.
                                                                                  Indo-Pacific climate security.—The Committee directs the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State, in consultation with the USAID Administrator and
                                                                               other relevant agencies, to update and submit an Indo-Pacific cli-
                                                                               mate security report to the Committees on Appropriations not later
                                                                               than 90 days after enactment of this Act. Such report shall include
                                                                               an updated assessment of how climate impacts the Indo-Pacific
                                                                               Strategy and a plan on how to mitigate such impacts through dip-
                                                                               lomatic, security, and development engagements that includes cur-
                                                                               rent and future initiatives with accompanying amounts for such as-
                                                                               sistance.
                                                                               Subsection (e)—People’s Republic of China
                                                                                  Energy Resource Governance Initiative.—The Committee supports
                                                                               the Energy Resource Governance Initiative in addressing the
                                                                               vulnerabilities that enable the People’s Republic of China to domi-
                                                                               nate the rare earth mineral supply chains and threaten the na-
                                                                               tional security interests of the United States and our allies.
                                                                                  Reciprocity.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               submit a report to appropriate Congressional committees, not later
                                                                               than 90 days after enactment of this Act, assessing reciprocity be-
                                                                               tween the level of access PRC officials grant United States dip-
                                                                               lomats, scholars, students, journalists, and nongovernmental orga-
                                                                               nizations compared to that of PRC nationals in similar positions.
                                                                               Such report should include an analysis of any disparities in access
                                                                               on United States interests and priorities and policy recommenda-
                                                                               tions to promote reciprocity in the United States-China relation-




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                                                                               Subsection (f)—Philippines
                                                                                  Security forces.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations, not later
                                                                               than 60 days after enactment of this Act, assessing the extent to
                                                                               which the Armed Forces of the Philippines and the Philippines Na-
                                                                               tional Police are respecting human rights and the rule of law.
                                                                                  West Papua.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees, not
                                                                               later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, assessing the full
                                                                               extent of human rights abuses in West Papua and how the Depart-
                                                                               ment of State is addressing such human rights concerns.
                                                                                  Section 7044 (South and Central Asia)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year con-
                                                                               taining limitations, directives, and authorities for diplomatic and
                                                                               development activities and programs in South and Central Asia
                                                                               and for regional programs.
                                                                                  Afghanistan.—The Committee is concerned about the prospects
                                                                               for peace and stability in Afghanistan especially related to the on-
                                                                               going conflict between the Afghan government and the Taliban, un-
                                                                               certainty of intra-Afghan negotiations, the role of terrorist organi-
                                                                               zations, and the safety and protections for the rights of all the peo-
                                                                               ple of Afghanistan including women, girls, and minority popu-
                                                                               lations. The Committee continues to believe that United States dip-
                                                                               lomatic, development, economic, and humanitarian assistance can
                                                                               help support the people of Afghanistan in building a better future.
                                                                                  The Committee strongly supports the Afghan Special Immigrant
                                                                               Visa (SIV) program established in the Afghan Allies Protection Act
                                                                               of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101 note). The Committee has been pleased in
                                                                               recent years to extend the SIV program with additional visas for
                                                                               Afghan nationals facing danger as a result of their work with the
                                                                               U.S. government in Afghanistan. The Committee is deeply con-
                                                                               cerned, however, about the backlog and delays of current applica-
                                                                               tions. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to review with
                                                                               the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security and the
                                                                               Secretary of the Department of Defense, possible options to im-
                                                                               prove and expedite SIV processing and security vetting, including
                                                                               increasing the necessary staff levels to maintain pace with statu-
                                                                               tory benchmarks, appointing a Senior Coordinating Official for SIV
                                                                               processing, and establishing a unified database to aid with SIV ap-
                                                                               plicant verification and processing.
                                                                                  Additionally, the Committee is deeply concerned for the safety
                                                                               and wellbeing of Afghans, and their family members, who work
                                                                               under United States-funded cooperative agreements and grants.
                                                                               The Committee directs the Secretary of State, in consultation with
                                                                               other relevant federal agencies, to review the current policy regard-
                                                                               ing the eligibility of individuals supported through cooperative
                                                                               agreements and grants for the SIV program authorized under the
                                                                               Afghan Allies Protection Act, as well as other options for ensuring
                                                                               the safety and protection of those who face threats due to their
                                                                               work associated with grants and cooperative agreements funded by
                                                                               the United States. Not later than 30 days after enactment of this
                                                                               Act, the Secretary shall report to the appropriate congressional
                                                                               committees on the results of the review and plan for extending
                                                                               needed protections to Afghans who worked under such cooperative




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                                                                                  The Committee directs the Secretary of State to support mean-
                                                                               ingful inclusion of Afghan women in the peace process and to
                                                                               prioritize the rights of women and girls. The Committee directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State and USAID Administrator to ensure that all
                                                                               United States assistance in Afghanistan be subject to gender anal-
                                                                               ysis with the goal of ensuring Afghan women are participating fully
                                                                               in United States supported programs.
                                                                                  The Committee notes the critical importance of continued sup-
                                                                               port for higher education programs in Afghanistan. The Committee
                                                                               directs the Secretary of State to continue funding for American-
                                                                               style co-educational higher education institutions in Kabul, includ-
                                                                               ing for the costs of security and operations and the establishment
                                                                               of an endowment for such institutions.
                                                                                  The Committee recognizes the importance of Afghanistan’s high-
                                                                               quality craft sector as a driver for sustainable economic growth.
                                                                               The Committee urges USAID to expand its investment in this sec-
                                                                               tor and to give priority to established programs that create and en-
                                                                               hance sustainable market linkages, and facilitate training, produc-
                                                                               tion, and export of Afghan handmade crafts. The Committee also
                                                                               urges USAID to consider the findings and recommendations of the
                                                                               reports of the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Recon-
                                                                               struction (SIGAR) concerning economic growth projects in Afghani-
                                                                               stan.
                                                                                  Bangladesh.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State and
                                                                               USAID Administrator to continue to prioritize humanitarian assist-
                                                                               ance to help displaced Rohingya who have fled from Burma to Ban-
                                                                               gladesh. Such assistance should include improving cooperation with
                                                                               host communities in Bangladesh. The Committee continues to be
                                                                               concerned by the forced relocation of Rohingya to Bhasan Char is-
                                                                               land.
                                                                                  The Committee directs that funds made available by this Act for
                                                                               assistance for Bangladesh support programs to improve labor con-
                                                                               ditions including by strengthening the capacity of independent
                                                                               workers organizations in readymade garment, shrimp, and fish in-
                                                                               dustries and to support non-governmental organizations that have
                                                                               a history of working with independent labor unions on labor rights
                                                                               advocacy related to these sectors. USAID should consult with the
                                                                               United States Department of State, the International Labor Affairs
                                                                               Bureau in the United States Department of Labor, and the Office
                                                                               of the United States Trade Representative prior to allocating these
                                                                               funds. The Committee directs the USAID Administrator to consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations prior to making any
                                                                               changes to the labor programs in Bangladesh.
                                                                                  India.—The Committee is concerned with the deterioration of
                                                                               human rights and religious freedoms in India, including in Jammu
                                                                               and Kashmir, and the addition of religion as a factor in the natu-
                                                                               ralization process.
                                                                                  Sri Lanka.—The Committee is concerned about the actions of
                                                                               government officials in Sri Lanka and the roll-back of UN commit-
                                                                               ments with respect to United Nations Human Rights Council Reso-
                                                                               lution (A/HCR/RES/30/1) of October 2015.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation continues limitations on assist-
                                                                               ance for Sri Lanka and requires the Secretary of State to certify
                                                                               and report to the Committees on Appropriations that the govern-




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                                                                               ment is taking certain actions to uphold human rights, resolve




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                                                                               cases of missing persons, and promote reconciliation between eth-
                                                                               nic and religious groups, prior to the obligation of funds.
                                                                                 The Committee directs that programming for Sri Lanka shall be
                                                                               subject to the regular notification procedures of the Committees on
                                                                               Appropriations.
                                                                                 Regional programs.—The Committee recommendation supports
                                                                               border stabilization and development programs between Afghani-
                                                                               stan, Pakistan, and the Central Asian countries.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                               Subsection (a)—Afghanistan
                                                                                  Updated strategy.—The Secretary of State shall submit a report,
                                                                               as required by section 7044(a)(5), not later than 90 days after en-
                                                                               actment of this Act, to the Committees on Appropriations that re-
                                                                               flects a comprehensive, multi-year strategy for diplomatic and de-
                                                                               velopment engagement in Afghanistan. The report shall include in-
                                                                               formation on (1) diplomatic engagement between the United States
                                                                               and the Taliban as well as intra-Afghan negotiations (2) the protec-
                                                                               tion and strengthening of women and girl’s welfare and rights, in-
                                                                               cluding in any intra-Afghan negotiation and during the implemen-
                                                                               tation of any peace agreement (3) a strategy for mitigating and
                                                                               countering ongoing terrorist threats and violent extremism and (4)
                                                                               a strategy on how the United States might provide or withhold
                                                                               United States assistance based on meaningful progress on intra-Af-
                                                                               ghan peace negotiations; protections for the rights and status of
                                                                               women, girls, and minority populations; demonstration by the Af-
                                                                               ghan National Defense and Security Forces (ANDSF) of sustained
                                                                               improvement in readiness and capabilities; and access to data and
                                                                               information on the implementation of United States assistance for
                                                                               independent oversight entities such as the Special Inspector Gen-
                                                                               eral for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) and the Government
                                                                               Accountability Office (GAO).
                                                                                  Personnel.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to sub-
                                                                               mit a report, in classified form if necessary, not later than 30 days
                                                                               after enactment of this Act and every 90 days thereafter until Sep-
                                                                               tember 30, 2022, to the Committees on Appropriations detailing by
                                                                               agency the number of personnel present in Afghanistan under
                                                                               COM authority per section 3927 of title 22, United States Code, at
                                                                               the end of the 90 day period preceding the submission of such re-
                                                                               port. The report shall also include the number of locally employed
                                                                               staff and contractors supporting United States Embassy operations
                                                                               in Afghanistan during the reporting period.
                                                                                  Peace negotiations.—The Committee directs the Secretary of
                                                                               State to submit a report, in classified form if necessary, not later
                                                                               than 30 days after enactment of this Act and every 90 days until
                                                                               September 30, 2022, to the Committees on Appropriations detailing
                                                                               the status of intra-Afghan peace negotiations. Such report shall
                                                                               contain information regarding impacts to foreign assistance pro-
                                                                               grams and the presence of diplomatic and development personnel
                                                                               in Afghanistan.
                                                                                  SIVs.—The Committee recommendation includes continued sup-
                                                                               port for the Afghan Special Immigrant Visa (SIV) program and di-
                                                                               rects the Secretary of State to submit a report, not later than 45




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                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, to the Committees on Appropria-




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                                                                               tions on the status of such program and the Department’s progress
                                                                               on meeting the conditions as described in section 7076(b) of the De-
                                                                               partment of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Ap-
                                                                               propriations Act, 2019.
                                                                               Subsection (b)—Bangladesh
                                                                                 Human rights.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               submit a report, not later than 45 days after the enactment of this
                                                                               Act, to the Committees on Appropriations on the extent to which
                                                                               the government of Bangladesh is supporting human rights; imple-
                                                                               menting policies to protect freedom of expression, association, and
                                                                               religion, and due process of law; and ensuring free, fair, and
                                                                               participatory elections.
                                                                               India
                                                                                 Human rights.—The Committee directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               submit a report, not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act,
                                                                               to the Committees on Appropriations on what steps the Depart-
                                                                               ment of State has taken to address the deterioration of human
                                                                               rights and religious freedom in India and a strategy to engage the
                                                                               government of India on these issues. Such report shall also contain
                                                                               the extent to which the Government of India is supporting human
                                                                               rights and implementing policies to protect freedom of expression,
                                                                               association, and religion, and due process of law.
                                                                               Subsection (d)—Pakistan
                                                                                 Child marriage.—The Committee is concerned with court rulings
                                                                               regarding child marriage in Pakistan. The Committee directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State to submit a report, not later than 90 days after
                                                                               the enactment of this Act, to the Committees on Appropriations de-
                                                                               tailing current laws and practices regarding child marriage and
                                                                               what steps the Department of State has taken to address this
                                                                               human rights issue.
                                                                               Subsection (e)—Regional Programs
                                                                                 Democratic values.—The Committee is concerned with the dete-
                                                                               rioration of secular, democratic values in South Asian countries
                                                                               whose strengths have included respect for minority religious
                                                                               groups. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to submit a
                                                                               report, not later than 90 days after the enactment of this Act, to
                                                                               the appropriate congressional committees on the status of religious
                                                                               freedom and democratic values in the countries of South Asia.
                                                                                 Section 7045 (Latin America and the Caribbean)
                                                                                 This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding programs and funding for countries in Latin America and
                                                                               the Caribbean.
                                                                                 Bolivia.—The Committee recognizes the value of uncovering ac-
                                                                               curate information regarding the elections process in Bolivia, in-
                                                                               cluding the 2019 general elections. The Committee urges the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State to continue to solicit information from independent,
                                                                               internationally recognized experts regarding the transparency and
                                                                               legitimacy of the 2019 Bolivia general elections; the role of the Or-
                                                                               ganization of American States; and the investigations of political




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                                                                               and human rights violations that occurred during that time period,




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                                                                               and to update the appropriate congressional committees on such in-
                                                                               formation as appropriate.
                                                                                  Central America.—Pursuant to subsection (a), up to $860,600,000
                                                                               of the funds appropriated by this Act is available for assistance for
                                                                               Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua,
                                                                               and Panama.
                                                                                  Funds made available under Development Assistance and Eco-
                                                                               nomic Support Fund for assistance for Central America shall in-
                                                                               clude support for programs that address the key factors that con-
                                                                               tribute to irregular migration, particularly that of unaccompanied
                                                                               minors, to the United States and that help promote the opportunity
                                                                               and desire to remain in one’s community of origin: access to basic
                                                                               health and educational services and stable and formal jobs, espe-
                                                                               cially for young people; access to formal education and training
                                                                               linked to employment opportunities; access and management of fer-
                                                                               tile land and the ability to adapt to climate change to improve agri-
                                                                               cultural productivity; and community participation and leadership
                                                                               linked to opportunities that directly improve living conditions.
                                                                                  The Committee emphasizes that advancing the rule of law and
                                                                               combating corruption are priorities for United States engagement
                                                                               in the Northern Triangle countries of El Salvador, Guatemala, and
                                                                               Honduras, including to help address root drivers of migration, en-
                                                                               sure accountability for United States assistance, and promote effec-
                                                                               tive regional partnerships. The Committee encourages the use of
                                                                               all development and diplomatic tools, as appropriate, to increase
                                                                               pressure on corrupt actors, dissuade corrupt activities, and hold
                                                                               corrupt officials accountable.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (a)(1), not less than $60,000,000 shall be
                                                                               for support of entities and activities in Central America to: combat
                                                                               crime, corruption, impunity; advance human rights; and hold part-
                                                                               ner governments accountable. Within these funds, the Committee
                                                                               recommendation includes assistance for offices of Attorneys Gen-
                                                                               eral in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras, particularly to sup-
                                                                               port special prosecutorial units dedicated to anti-corruption, money
                                                                               laundering, financial crimes, human rights crimes, asset forfeit-
                                                                               ures, and criminal analysis, including $3,000,000 for the Special
                                                                               Prosecutor’s Office Against Impunity (FECI) in Guatemala;
                                                                               $500,000 for the Guatemalan Human Rights Ombudsman’s Office
                                                                               (Procuraduria de los Derechos Humanos); and $3,500,000 for the
                                                                               Specialized Prosecutor’s Unit against Networks of Corruption
                                                                               (UFERCO) in Honduras, to the extent practicable. Funding for
                                                                               anti-corruption mechanisms should only be provided if such entities
                                                                               demonstrate the autonomy and capacity to assist the Attorneys
                                                                               General in investigating and prosecuting corruption cases. Funding
                                                                               to the Attorneys General and investigative units should be contin-
                                                                               gent on criteria that reinforces the independence of prosecutorial
                                                                               and judicial authorities and restricts government politicization and
                                                                               interference in these efforts.
                                                                                  Within the funds provided for anti-corruption activities, the Com-
                                                                               mittee recommendation also includes assistance for civil society or-
                                                                               ganizations, particularly to support efforts to increase government
                                                                               oversight and transparency; advance human rights and anti-cor-
                                                                               ruption initiatives; and investigate, collect, and disseminate public
                                                                               information on corrupt individuals and activities. Funding also




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                                                                               should support initiatives for the safety, protection, and continued




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                                                                               engagement of prosecutors, judges, and civil society activists, in-
                                                                               cluding those who are subject to threats and attacks, and should
                                                                               support regional mechanisms promoting anti-corruption, good gov-
                                                                               ernance, and rule of law efforts. The spend plan required by section
                                                                               7061 of this Act shall include planned funding amounts for the
                                                                               above-referenced activities.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes an additional $500,000
                                                                               under Diplomatic Programs for the Department of State’s Bureau
                                                                               of Economic and Business Affairs’ Office of Economic Sanctions Pol-
                                                                               icy and Implementation to be used for increased staffing focused on
                                                                               Central America. In addition to the projected budget and staffing
                                                                               plan for the Office, the operating plan required pursuant to section
                                                                               7061 of this Act shall include information on progress in sanc-
                                                                               tioning individuals from Central America who are involved with
                                                                               corruption, human rights abuses, and anti-democratic activities.
                                                                                  In making the determination regarding ‘‘corrupt officials’’ pursu-
                                                                               ant to section 7031(c) of this Act, the Secretary of State shall con-
                                                                               sider an individual’s involvement in narcotics trafficking, campaign
                                                                               finance through narcotics trafficking, misuse of official office, and
                                                                               obstruction of legal processes, including those individuals listed in
                                                                               the ‘‘corrupt officials’’ report required under this section in House
                                                                               Report 116–444. The Secretary should also make every effort to
                                                                               make application of section 7031(c) visa restrictions public to send
                                                                               a strong message on anti-corruption.
                                                                                  The Committee directs that not less than $30,000,000 be in-
                                                                               cluded for programs to combat sexual and gender-based violence in
                                                                               the Northern Triangle to: (1) create and expand primary and sec-
                                                                               ondary school-based and community-based sexual and gender-based
                                                                               violence prevention programming; (2) enhance the capacity of po-
                                                                               lice, judicial systems, and child protection systems to identify, in-
                                                                               vestigate, and prosecute cases of sexual and gender-based violence
                                                                               and protect survivors through increased personnel, equipment, geo-
                                                                               graphic coverage, and training; and (3) create and expand locally
                                                                               available medical, mental health, legal services, and shelters for
                                                                               sexual and gender-based violence survivors in rural and urban
                                                                               areas. Additionally, such funds should only support those govern-
                                                                               ments and agencies where evidence shows that officials are com-
                                                                               mitted to accountable, civilian policing and support broad institu-
                                                                               tional reforms that can have a positive effect on the policing struc-
                                                                               ture, including evidence-based initiatives to improve police capacity
                                                                               to prevent violence, investigate crimes, including those of sexual
                                                                               and gender-based violence, and enhance community relations. The
                                                                               Committee includes further language under Reports in this head-
                                                                               ing.
                                                                                  To further the objectives of sexual and gender-based violence pro-
                                                                               gramming, the Committee urges the Secretary of State to work
                                                                               with the governments of El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala to
                                                                               enter into bilateral agreements with the purpose of: (1) strength-
                                                                               ening the countries’ criminal justice systems and civil protection
                                                                               courts to protect women and children and serve victims of domestic
                                                                               violence, sexual assault, and child abuse and neglect and hold per-
                                                                               petrators accountable; (2) securing, creating, and sustaining safe
                                                                               communities, building on current place-based approaches to pre-
                                                                               vent and deter violence against women and children; (3) ensuring




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                                                                               schools are safe and promoting the prevention and early detection




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                                                                               of gender-based and domestic abuse within communities in the
                                                                               Compact Countries; and (4) providing security within the region to
                                                                               families and unaccompanied children fleeing domestic, gang, or
                                                                               drug violence.
                                                                                 The Committee recommendation includes funds to expand pro-
                                                                               grams that assist with the reintegration of migrant children re-
                                                                               turning from the United States to Northern Triangle countries.
                                                                               These programs should include a range of services for children and
                                                                               families, including education, job training and placement, case
                                                                               management, health and mental health services, as well as gender-
                                                                               focused services to address the unique needs of returning girls and
                                                                               survivors of sexual and gender-based violence.
                                                                                 The Committee encourages the Department of State to confer
                                                                               with the governments of El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras
                                                                               regarding backlogs and other challenges at their migrant proc-
                                                                               essing facilities and to provide support, as appropriate.
                                                                                 The Committee recommends that assistance be made available to
                                                                               support peace accord implementation in El Salvador and Guate-
                                                                               mala, including through coordination with civil society groups.
                                                                                 The Committee encourages the Secretary of State to work with
                                                                               the President of the United States in selecting and appointing
                                                                               United States Ambassadors to El Salvador and Honduras as quick-
                                                                               ly as possible, in order to promote United States priorities in the
                                                                               region.
                                                                                 The Committee directs USAID and the Department of State to
                                                                               prioritize the use of local organizations and staff in implementing
                                                                               United States assistance in the countries of El Salvador, Guate-
                                                                               mala, and Honduras, to the extent practicable, and to provide on-
                                                                               the-job training that enables local workers to contribute to local
                                                                               economies. The Committee includes further language under Re-
                                                                               ports in this heading.
                                                                                 The Committee recommends that assistance be made available to
                                                                               support independent, investigative journalists in Central America,
                                                                               to help collect and disseminate high-quality, fact-based, and action-
                                                                               able information for citizens and authorities to effectively fight cor-
                                                                               ruption.
                                                                                 The Committee directs USAID to support, where appropriate, ef-
                                                                               forts to strengthen the management capacity and transparency of
                                                                               municipalities in Central America, particularly in rural areas, to
                                                                               better equip them to provide services and infrastructure for citizens
                                                                               and to deter migration.
                                                                                 The Committee instructs USAID to work with Central American
                                                                               countries on implementing programs to adapt to climate change,
                                                                               increase resilience to natural disasters, and reduce post-disaster
                                                                               migration surges.
                                                                                 The Committee recommends that USAID support programs in
                                                                               Central America aimed at promoting financial inclusion, leveraging
                                                                               remittances, reducing informality in the economy, and fostering the
                                                                               use of the digital economy.
                                                                                 The Committee recommends the launch of a collaborative Cen-
                                                                               tral America Open Source Research Initiative comprised of private
                                                                               sector leaders and university research stakeholders from the
                                                                               United States and the Western Hemisphere, focused on Central
                                                                               America, to provide the State Department and other partner agen-




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                                                                               cies with academic research capability that fuses ground-level,




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                                                                               open source political, economic, security, social, health, energy and
                                                                               environmental, and traditional and emerging media expertise with
                                                                               intra-governmental analysis.
                                                                                  In making a certification related to the 75 percent withholding
                                                                               requirement pursuant to subsection (a)(2)(A) of this section con-
                                                                               cerning the governments of El Salvador, Guatemala, and Hon-
                                                                               duras, the Secretary of State shall consider the following: relating
                                                                               to clause (i), whether such government is: cooperating with com-
                                                                               missions against corruption and impunity and with regional human
                                                                               rights entities; relating to clause (ii), whether such government is:
                                                                               supporting the independence and growing capacity of the judiciary
                                                                               and the Office of the Attorney General, including on matters per-
                                                                               taining to upholding rule of law and ensuring due process in adju-
                                                                               dication of tax matters; relating to clause (iii), whether such gov-
                                                                               ernment is: protecting the rights of such entities to operate without
                                                                               interference; relating to clause (iv), whether such government is:
                                                                               creating a professional, accountable civilian police force; relating to
                                                                               clause (v), whether such government is: supporting programs that
                                                                               create jobs and promote equitable economic growth, particularly in
                                                                               areas contributing to large numbers of migrants; and relating to
                                                                               clause (ix) whether such government is: increasing government rev-
                                                                               enues, including by implementing tax reforms and strengthening
                                                                               customs agencies.
                                                                                  In the event the Secretary of State is unable to make one or
                                                                               more of the certifications required above, subsection (a)(2)(B) per-
                                                                               mits the Secretary of State to reprogram such assistance to non-
                                                                               governmental organizations in Central America and to other coun-
                                                                               tries in Latin America and the Caribbean, subject to the regular
                                                                               notification procedures of the Committees on Appropriations.
                                                                                  Funds shall only be made available to entities of the central gov-
                                                                               ernments that have demonstrated an effective partnership with the
                                                                               United States government; no credible allegations of corruption, in-
                                                                               cluding under section 7031(c) of this Act; and compliance with rel-
                                                                               evant government-to-government assistance requirements, includ-
                                                                               ing those referenced in section 7031(a)(1) of this Act, subject to
                                                                               prior consultation with, and the regular notification procedures of
                                                                               the Committees on Appropriations.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation maintains the special notifica-
                                                                               tion and spend plan requirements related to Central America and
                                                                               emphasizes the importance of utilizing these tools to provide the
                                                                               appropriate congressional committees with timely updates on
                                                                               United States assistance and its relationship to: corresponding re-
                                                                               gional and country-specific strategies; goals and objectives; per-
                                                                               formance monitoring indicators and benchmarks; context indica-
                                                                               tors, including obstacles and opportunities for growth; the results
                                                                               of assessments and evaluations; and the role of other key stake-
                                                                               holders including donors and counterpart governments.
                                                                                  The Committee directs that none of the funds appropriated by
                                                                               this Act that are made available for assistance for Central America
                                                                               may be used for assistance for major infrastructure plans, nor to
                                                                               finance infrastructure or energy projects that contribute to environ-
                                                                               mental damage, violate labor laws, disregard community land
                                                                               rights including indigenous land rights, or are opposed by local




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                                                                               residents.




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                                                                                  The Committee recognizes that a large proportion of the North-
                                                                               ern Triangle’s international borders are contained within or contig-
                                                                               uous with natural protected areas, and encourages integrated secu-
                                                                               rity, wildlife conservation, and rural development strategies and
                                                                               models. The Committee notes the importance of the Maya Forest
                                                                               areas of Guatemala, Belize, and Mexico and the Moskitia Forest re-
                                                                               gion of Honduras. The Committee recommendation includes funds
                                                                               to support the comprehensive strategy to support activities to
                                                                               strengthen security and governance in these areas that was devel-
                                                                               oped pursuant to the directive in House Report 116–78, including
                                                                               funds for support of scientific investigation, heritage conservation,
                                                                               law enforcement, and sustainable tourism. The USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator shall consult with the Committees on Appropriations on
                                                                               plans to further the strategy pursuant to the directive in House Re-
                                                                               port 116–78 and to ensure its complementarity and integration
                                                                               with the U.S. strategy in the region.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $15,000,000 for assist-
                                                                               ance for Nicaragua for programs that promote democracy and the
                                                                               rule of law. No funds are provided for the central government of
                                                                               Nicaragua or for security assistance under title IV of this Act.
                                                                                  Colombia.—The Committee recognizes the longstanding partner-
                                                                               ship between the United States and Colombia. The Committee ac-
                                                                               knowledges the strategic importance of Colombia and notes the im-
                                                                               provements made in the everyday lives of the Colombian people
                                                                               over the last two decades and looks forward to the continued part-
                                                                               nership and to building on the progress made in recent years with
                                                                               the adoption of the peace accords. The Committee also commends
                                                                               the Government and people of Colombia for their longstanding sup-
                                                                               port of Venezuelan migrants, including by providing temporary pro-
                                                                               tective status.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (b), not less than $461,375,000 of the
                                                                               funds appropriated by this Act shall be made available for assist-
                                                                               ance for Colombia, of which not less than $225,000,000 is from
                                                                               funds under Development Assistance and Economic Support Fund
                                                                               and should be apportioned directly to USAID. Such funds are allo-
                                                                               cated according to the following table and subject to section 7019
                                                                               of this Act:
                                                                                                                                                                      COLOMBIA
                                                                                                                                               (Budget Authority in thousands of dollars)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Budget
                                                                                                                                                    Account/Program                                                                                       Authority

                                                                               Development Assistance .................................................................................................................................                          84,000
                                                                                     Biodiversity ............................................................................................................................................                   11,500
                                                                               Economic Support Fund .................................................................................................................................                          141,000
                                                                                     Afro-Colombian and Indigenous Communities .....................................................................................                                             25,000
                                                                                     Human Rights .......................................................................................................................................                        15,000
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ..................................................................................                                           175,000
                                                                                     Rule of Law and Human Rights ...........................................................................................................                                    36,000
                                                                                     of which, Justice Sector Institutional Strengthening and Reform .......................................................                                                     19,000
                                                                               Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs ...............................................................                                                   21,000
                                                                               International Military Education and Training ...............................................................................................                                      1,850
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program ...............................................................................................................                                38,525




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                                                                                               Total ..............................................................................................................................................             461,375




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                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (b)(1), funds appropriated under titles III
                                                                               and IV of this Act and made available for assistance for Colombia
                                                                               shall be made available for programs and activities that support
                                                                               the efforts of the Government of Colombia to: (1) implement the Co-
                                                                               lombian peace agreement, including through assistance for expand-
                                                                               ing the presence of civilian institutions in rural areas and for voca-
                                                                               tional training and reintegration programs for former combatants,
                                                                               and to advance humanitarian agreements in conflict-ridden areas
                                                                               to protect civilians; (2) assist communities impacted by significant
                                                                               refugee, internally displaced, or migrant populations; (3) dismantle
                                                                               illegal armed groups and drug trafficking organizations, including
                                                                               those with regional connections and those designated as foreign
                                                                               terrorist organizations pursuant to section 219 of the Immigration
                                                                               and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189); (4) assist farmers eradicating
                                                                               and replacing coca as agreed to in the peace accord, including by
                                                                               creating economic alternatives and livelihoods; (5) promote eco-
                                                                               nomic and social development in consultation with local commu-
                                                                               nities, including small farmers, women, and indigenous and Afro-
                                                                               Colombian peoples, in areas affected by the conflict, including by
                                                                               improving access through demining programs and by land titling
                                                                               and supporting the return of land to displaced persons; (6)
                                                                               strengthen and expand governance, the rule of law, access to jus-
                                                                               tice, and respect for human rights throughout Colombia, particu-
                                                                               larly in former conflict areas; (7) enhance rights-respecting security
                                                                               and stability in Colombia and the region; and (8) provide protection
                                                                               to human rights defenders and communities, in particular Afro-Co-
                                                                               lombian and indigenous persons, facing high risk.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes a total of $225,000,000
                                                                               under Development Assistance and Economic Support Fund for as-
                                                                               sistance for Colombia, of which not less than $25,000,000 is for
                                                                               support of Afro-Colombian and indigenous communities and not
                                                                               less than $15,000,000 is for human rights programming, including
                                                                               for the Commission for the Clarification of Truth, Co-Existence and
                                                                               Non-Repetition; the National Unit to Search for the Disappeared;
                                                                               and the Colombian government Victims Unit and Land Unit.
                                                                               Funds should include support for the presence of civilian govern-
                                                                               ment institutions in former conflict zones; the reintegration of ex-
                                                                               combatants; the development and basic needs of war-torn areas;
                                                                               civil society organizations that promote truth, justice, and reconcili-
                                                                               ation; advocacy for victims’ rights; protection of human rights de-
                                                                               fenders; verification of peace accord implementation; civic edu-
                                                                               cation for a culture of peace; and comprehensive rural development
                                                                               that advances the agrarian chapters of the peace accords.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $175,000,000 under
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement for assist-
                                                                               ance for Colombia, of which not less than $36,000,000 is for rule
                                                                               of law and human rights activities, including support of key Colom-
                                                                               bian and regional entities responsible for investigating and pros-
                                                                               ecuting human rights violations, including the Attorney General’s
                                                                               Human Rights Unit, the Special Unit for the Dismantling of Orga-
                                                                               nizations and Criminal Conduct Responsible for Homicides and
                                                                               Massacres, and the independent Special Jurisdiction for Peace
                                                                               (JEP) established under the peace accords. The Committee directs
                                                                               the Secretary of State to ensure that entities receiving United




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                                                                               States assistance remain viable, active, and capable of advancing




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                                                                               the intended outcomes and holding accountable those responsible
                                                                               for committing violations of human rights. The Committee is espe-
                                                                               cially concerned over the increasing murders, assaults, and threats
                                                                               against human rights defenders, social and indigenous leaders and
                                                                               directs the Secretary of State to place the highest priority on their
                                                                               protection, the prosecution of the perpetrators, and the dismantling
                                                                               of structures that perpetuate violence against civilians.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation updates limitations and condi-
                                                                               tions on the obligation of funds made available by this Act under
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program and International Narcotics
                                                                               Control and Law Enforcement, pursuant to subsection (b)(3).
                                                                                  The Committee directs the Secretary of State to ensure that
                                                                               eradication programs supported by funds appropriated by this Act
                                                                               are designed and executed in compliance with any requirements of
                                                                               the Constitutional Court of Colombia and within the framework
                                                                               and provisions of the peace accords, including ensuring that basic
                                                                               needs of communities are addressed, such as land titling, food secu-
                                                                               rity, and the establishment of a lasting and responsive state pres-
                                                                               ence in coca-growing zones. Such programs shall also ensure the
                                                                               protection of indigenous reserves and reservations; Afro-Colombian
                                                                               collective territories; natural parks of Colombia, whether national
                                                                               or regional; strategic ecosystems like paramos, wetlands as defined
                                                                               by the Ramsar Convention, and mangroves; population centers; set-
                                                                               tlements of populations; and bodies of water.
                                                                                  The Committee supports funds for reforestation programs in Co-
                                                                               lombia, including through partnerships with organizations that
                                                                               have focused expertise in such activities.
                                                                                  Costa Rica.—The Committee recommends not less than prior
                                                                               year enacted funding levels for Costa Rica.
                                                                                  Cuba.—The Committee recommendation includes $20,000,000
                                                                               under Economic Support Fund for democracy building, human
                                                                               rights, and civil society programs for Cuba. Within the amount pro-
                                                                               vided, not less than $5,000,000 is for programs to provide technical
                                                                               and other assistance to the Cuban people to support the develop-
                                                                               ment of private enterprise and private business organizations in
                                                                               Cuba and for people-to-people educational and cultural activities.
                                                                               No such funds may be used for assistance for the Government of
                                                                               Cuba.
                                                                                  Dominican Republic.—The Committee recognizes the Dominican
                                                                               Republic as an emerging key United States ally in the Americas,
                                                                               defending democracy, building more secure supply chains inte-
                                                                               grated with the United States market, and fighting corruption and
                                                                               narcotics trafficking. The Committee notes the significant rise in
                                                                               seizures of illicit drugs by the Government and supports their ongo-
                                                                               ing counternarcotics efforts. Additionally, the Committee supports
                                                                               continued bilateral cooperation to combat crime and violence, in-
                                                                               crease public safety and security, support at-risk youth programs,
                                                                               and combat corruption.
                                                                                  Haiti.—Subsection (d) modifies language from the prior year con-
                                                                               cerning assistance for Haiti. The Committee expects the Secretary
                                                                               of State and USAID Administrator to support dialogue aimed at re-
                                                                               solving the political crisis and ensuring that any elections are
                                                                               transparent and inclusive.The Committee urges the Secretary of
                                                                               State to take stronger action against individuals engaged in human




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                                                                               rights abuses or corruption in Haiti.




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                                                                                  The Committee is concerned about the availability of quality neo-
                                                                               natal and maternal care in Haiti and the resulting impact on
                                                                               neighboring countries. The USAID Administrator shall consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations on efforts to improve access
                                                                               to, and resources for, these needed services for women, as well as
                                                                               help for impacted communities.
                                                                                  Mexico.—The Committee recommendation provides $158,910,000
                                                                               for assistance for Mexico, of which $50,000,000 is from Economic
                                                                               Support Fund, $100,000,000 is from International Narcotics Con-
                                                                               trol and Law Enforcement, $1,160,000 is from Nonproliferation,
                                                                               Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs, $1,750,000 is
                                                                               from International Military Education and Training, and
                                                                               $6,000,000 is from Foreign Military Financing Program.
                                                                                  Funds made available for assistance for Mexico shall be
                                                                               prioritized to support capacity-building in Mexican security and
                                                                               justice sector institutions to combat and prosecute transnational
                                                                               criminal organizations, including the investigation of illicit finance,
                                                                               and to keep citizens and communities safe on both sides of the bor-
                                                                               der, including for justice reform, promotion of good governance,
                                                                               protection of human rights and the investigation and prosecution
                                                                               of violations, efforts to search and identify disappeared persons,
                                                                               training and equipment to enhance forensics capacity, and imple-
                                                                               mentation of crime and violence prevention programs.
                                                                                  The Committee also recognizes that Mexico’s southern border se-
                                                                               curity issues present significant obstacles to the efficient flow of
                                                                               commerce and trade to the United States. The Committee supports
                                                                               efforts to enhance United States-Mexico trade through investment
                                                                               at Mexico’s southern border.
                                                                                  Funds made available under Migration and Refugee Assistance
                                                                               should also help strengthen Mexico’s refugee agency, Comision
                                                                               Mexicana de Ayuda a Refugiados (COMAR), and its migration
                                                                               agency, Instituto Nacional de Migracion (INM), to improve intake
                                                                               facilities and asylum case management and processing.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes funding for violence
                                                                               prevention programs at Mexico’s northern border to protect mi-
                                                                               grants, in particular children, women, and LGBTQI+ individuals.
                                                                               The Committee recommendation includes sufficient funds for the
                                                                               Department of State to work with the Government of Mexico to
                                                                               build the capacity of Mexico’s national child protection system
                                                                               (SIPINNA), child welfare agency (DIF), and federal and local child
                                                                               protection authorities.
                                                                                  The Committee is concerned about the spread of Sargassum sea-
                                                                               weed blooms along the Gulf Coast of the United States and Mexico.
                                                                               This has negatively affected bilateral tourism and may perma-
                                                                               nently damage fishing industries in the region. The Department of
                                                                               State, in coordination with the United States Geological Survey’s
                                                                               Contaminant Biology Program, is directed to explore the United
                                                                               States environmental contributions to this phenomenon and work
                                                                               with Mexican officials through the High-Level Economic Dialogue
                                                                               to examine the economic costs, and potential solutions, to the issue.
                                                                                  The Committee is concerned with the deteriorated human rights
                                                                               conditions at the border of the United States and Mexico due to mi-
                                                                               grant flows and is troubled by reports that agents in Mexico’s Na-
                                                                               tional Migration Agency have committed human rights violations




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                                                                               and have not been held accountable. The Committee notes the




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                                                                               international expertise of the United Nations High Commissioner
                                                                               for Refugees and encourages the Department of State and the
                                                                               United States Mission to the United Nations to strengthen coordi-
                                                                               nation with the Commissioner to boost regional cooperation, allevi-
                                                                               ate inhumane conditions, and strengthen human rights along the
                                                                               southern border.
                                                                                 The Committee supports Department of State activities to ad-
                                                                               dress the flow of illegal opioids into the United States, including:
                                                                               (1) programs to assist the Government of Mexico in securing its
                                                                               borders and reducing poppy cultivation and heroin and synthetic
                                                                               drug production; (2) programs to thwart transnational criminal or-
                                                                               ganizations involved in the trafficking of heroin and fentanyl; (3)
                                                                               diplomatic efforts to strengthen precursor chemical control and
                                                                               training on international treaty obligations related to opioids; (4)
                                                                               measures to strengthen the security of the international postal sys-
                                                                               tem to prevent illegal shipments of opioids from entering the
                                                                               United States, particularly from the People’s Republic of China
                                                                               (PRC); and (5) global demand reduction programs. The Committee
                                                                               also encourages alternative livelihoods programs to increase eco-
                                                                               nomic opportunities in Mexico for farmers, reduce their dependence
                                                                               on opium poppy as a cash crop, and complement other existing
                                                                               drug supply reduction strategies.
                                                                                 The Committee directs that none of the funds appropriated by
                                                                               this Act and made available for assistance for Mexico be used to
                                                                               support military involvement in law enforcement in Mexico and
                                                                               that no such funds be made available to support the accreditation
                                                                               of Mexican prisons or youth detention facilities by the American
                                                                               Correctional Association.
                                                                                 Further, the Committee directs that funds appropriated by this
                                                                               Act and made available to support Mexican law enforcement shall
                                                                               include support for effective internal and external control mecha-
                                                                               nisms.
                                                                                 The Caribbean.—Within the funds appropriated by this Act, the
                                                                               Committee recommendation includes not less than $80,000,000 for
                                                                               the Caribbean Basin Security Initiative (CBSI), not less than
                                                                               $15,000,000 for strengthening resilience to natural disasters, and
                                                                               not less than $10,000,000 for support of projects to promote inclu-
                                                                               sive economic growth in the region, as detailed in the following
                                                                               table and subject to section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                                         THE CARIBBEAN
                                                                                                                                         [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Budget
                                                                                                                                                   Account                                                                               Authority

                                                                               Development Assistance
                                                                                    Strengthening Resilience to Natural Disasters .....................................................................................                         15,000
                                                                                    Inclusive Economic Growth ...................................................................................................................               10,000
                                                                               Caribbean Basin Security Initiative ...............................................................................................................              80,000
                                                                                    Economic Support Fund ........................................................................................................................              35,000
                                                                                    International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement .........................................................................                               35,000
                                                                                    Foreign Military Financing Program ......................................................................................................                   10,000

                                                                                  CBSI assists the nations of the Caribbean in improving their ca-
                                                                               pacity to combat transnational crime and violence, increase public
                                                                               safety and security, promote social justice through police and jus-




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                                                                               tice sector reform, anti-corruption programs and at-risk youth pro-




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                                                                               grams, and to address the regional instability caused by years of
                                                                               devastating natural disasters.
                                                                                  The Committee recommendation includes $10,000,000 under De-
                                                                               velopment Assistance to support initiatives aimed at promoting in-
                                                                               clusive economic growth in the Caribbean region, with a primary
                                                                               focus on small grants that advance entrepreneurship efforts of
                                                                               women, youth, and other disadvantaged populations, as appro-
                                                                               priate. Not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, the
                                                                               USAID Administrator shall consult with the Committees on Appro-
                                                                               priation on the design of such programs and the proposed use of
                                                                               such funds.
                                                                                  Venezuela.—The      Committee       recommendation      includes
                                                                               $50,000,000 for programs to address the crisis in Venezuela, in-
                                                                               cluding bilateral democracy assistance for Venezuela. Additionally,
                                                                               the Committee recommendations includes funding to support the
                                                                               long-term needs of countries in the region receiving Venezuelans
                                                                               fleeing their country and the communities hosting them. The Com-
                                                                               mittee urges the Secretary of State and USAID Administrator to
                                                                               allocate additional funds for support of a peaceful democratic tran-
                                                                               sition in Venezuela as conditions permit. The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation also includes funds under International Disaster As-
                                                                               sistance and Migration and Refugee Assistance to assist in the re-
                                                                               sponse to humanitarian needs resulting from the Venezuelan mi-
                                                                               gration, both inside Venezuela and in the region.
                                                                                  The Committee includes additional direction regarding Ven-
                                                                               ezuelan migrants under ‘‘Migration and Refugee Assistance’’ in this
                                                                               Report.
                                                                               Other Latin America and the Caribbean
                                                                                  Trade capacity building activities.—The Committee recommenda-
                                                                               tion includes funds under Development Assistance for labor and en-
                                                                               vironmental capacity building activities relating to free trade
                                                                               agreements with countries of Central America, Colombia, Peru, and
                                                                               the Dominican Republic.
                                                                                  Indigenous Amazonian communities.—The Committee is con-
                                                                               cerned about the increasing threats to Indigenous peoples across
                                                                               the Amazon rainforest in Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, and
                                                                               elsewhere. The Committee directs the Secretary of State to work
                                                                               with these countries receiving funds in this Act to ensure such gov-
                                                                               ernments consult with affected peoples and communities on
                                                                               projects and policies that impact them, as required under inter-
                                                                               national law, and to take appropriate steps to mitigate any envi-
                                                                               ronmental and human rights impact on these communities. The
                                                                               Committee encourages the Secretary to prioritize preventative ac-
                                                                               tions for the protection of threatened community leaders and other
                                                                               environmental human rights defenders. Further, specific to the
                                                                               Brazilian Amazon, the Committee directs the Secretary to consult
                                                                               with the Committees on Appropriations regarding the steps taken
                                                                               by the Brazilian government on the aforementioned actions, includ-
                                                                               ing as they pertain to the Indigenous and Afro-Brazilian commu-
                                                                               nities and programs supported by funds appropriated in this Act
                                                                               and prior acts making appropriations for the Department of State,




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                                                                               foreign operations, and related programs.




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                                                                               Reports
                                                                               Subsection (a)—Central America
                                                                                  CARSI.—Not later than 45 days after enactment of this Act, the
                                                                               Committee directs the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
                                                                               USAID Administrator, to provide to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions a report on the uses of all funds provided for CARSI on a
                                                                               country-by-country basis for each program, project, and activity for
                                                                               fiscal years 2010 through 2021, and integrate such information into
                                                                               the ForeignAssistance.gov website, as appropriate.
                                                                                  El Mozote massacre.—The Committee continues directives from
                                                                               prior year reports regarding the El Mozote massacre and directs
                                                                               that, not later than 30 days after the enactment of this Act, the
                                                                               Secretary of State update and submit to the Committees on Appro-
                                                                               priations the report required under section 7045 of House Report
                                                                               116–444. The Committee also directs the Secretary of State to
                                                                               press the Salvadoran government and Armed Forces to cooperate
                                                                               with prosecutors and investigators, including providing access to
                                                                               archival documents, as well as to work with relevant United States
                                                                               government entities to, as appropriate, assist the judicial authori-
                                                                               ties of El Salvador, including the presiding judge in the El Mozote
                                                                               massacre case, in the investigation and prosecution of those respon-
                                                                               sible for the El Mozote massacre, including the identification and
                                                                               provision of related documents and other similar materials from
                                                                               January 1981 to January 1983. Further, the Committee directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State to encourage similar cooperation from foreign
                                                                               counterparts and United States government entities, as appro-
                                                                               priate, pertaining to other atrocities and human rights abuse cases
                                                                               that occurred during periods of armed conflict in the region.
                                                                                  Sexual and gender-based violence prevention strategies.—Not
                                                                               later than 120 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
                                                                               State, in consultation with the USAID Administrator, shall submit
                                                                               a report to the Committees on Appropriations on the implementa-
                                                                               tion of the national sexual and gender-based violence prevention
                                                                               strategies in such countries.
                                                                                  Local organizations and staff.—Not later than 120 days after en-
                                                                               actment of this Act, the Secretary of State and USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator shall submit to the Committees on Appropriations its strat-
                                                                               egy to increase the use of local organizations and staff. Not later
                                                                               than one year after enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State
                                                                               and USAID Administrator shall submit to the Committees on Ap-
                                                                               propriations a report on the progress on such strategy.
                                                                                  Tax refunds to United States businesses.—The Committee directs
                                                                               the Secretary of State to obtain routine reporting from the North-
                                                                               ern Triangle governments on their efforts to establish and operate
                                                                               an effective legal mechanism to issue tax refunds and minimize
                                                                               over-withholdings. This reporting should also address the timeli-
                                                                               ness of tax refunds issued to United States companies. Further, the
                                                                               Committee directs the Secretary of State to submit a report to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations not later than 90 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act, and every 90 days thereafter until September 30,
                                                                               2023, detailing its collection of data from the governments of El
                                                                               Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras related to progress on tax re-




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                                                                               funds owed to U.S. businesses.




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                                                                                 Women’s reproductive healthcare in El Salvador.—Not later than
                                                                               120 days after enactment of this Act, the Committee directs the
                                                                               Secretary of State to submit a report to the Committees on Appro-
                                                                               priations on the availability of women’s reproductive healthcare in
                                                                               El Salvador, including access to pre and post-natal care; services
                                                                               for survivors of gender-based violence, including rape; and access
                                                                               to abortion and post-abortion care.
                                                                               Subsection (c)—Cuba
                                                                                  Cuba policy review.—The Committee directs the Secretary of
                                                                               State to submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations not
                                                                               later than 45 days after enactment of this Act detailing the results
                                                                               of the Administration’s Cuba policy review. The report shall also
                                                                               address the steps necessary to advance the normalization of bilat-
                                                                               eral relations with Cuba, how the strategy will improve opportuni-
                                                                               ties for American businesses legally operating in Cuba, rec-
                                                                               ommendations for supporting the growth of a Cuban private sector
                                                                               independent of government control, the extent to which the Gov-
                                                                               ernment of Cuba has cooperated over the previous fiscal year with
                                                                               United States anti-terrorism efforts, and a timeline for safely re-
                                                                               storing staffing levels at the United States Embassy in Havana.
                                                                               Ecuador
                                                                                 Remediation of oil contamination.—Not later than 180 days after
                                                                               enactment of this Act, the Committee directs the Secretary of State
                                                                               to provide the Committees on Appropriations with a report ana-
                                                                               lyzing remediation of lands, water, and ground water contaminated
                                                                               by oil production in northern Ecuador and Ecuadorian Amazon,
                                                                               with attention to the economic, environmental, and health impacts
                                                                               on indigenous, small farmer, and campesino lands and commu-
                                                                               nities; and recommendations for United States assistance to ad-
                                                                               vance the recovery and sustainability of affected communities. Fur-
                                                                               ther, the report shall include an analysis of the environmental, so-
                                                                               cial, health, and climate impacts of United States imports of Ama-
                                                                               zon crude.
                                                                               Mexico
                                                                                  Bilateral security dialogue.—Not later than 60 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with other
                                                                               relevant agencies, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
                                                                               committees a plan and timeline to reestablish regular bilateral se-
                                                                               curity meetings between high-level and working-level officials of
                                                                               the governments of the United States and Mexico. The bilateral se-
                                                                               curity dialogues shall serve as a forum to align and reconcile prior-
                                                                               ities between the United States and Mexico and to periodically as-
                                                                               sess progress for bilateral cooperation. The plan shall include pos-
                                                                               sible areas of cooperation at the federal, state, and local levels with
                                                                               United States goals for assistance.
                                                                                  Comprehensive review.—Not later than 90 days after enactment
                                                                               of this Act, the Secretary of State and the USAID Administrator,
                                                                               in consultation with other agencies, as relevant, shall submit a re-
                                                                               port to appropriate congressional committees that provides a re-
                                                                               view of programs, projects, or activities implemented as part of the
                                                                               Mérida Initiative, to include evaluations, assessments, or other




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                                                                               analyses, as appropriate. The review should include successes,




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                                                                               challenges, and lessons learned in achieving program outcomes and
                                                                               United States policy goals; recommendations for increased and/or
                                                                               decreased investment in specific projects; and to the extent prac-
                                                                               ticable, an assessment of the effect, if any, of Mexico’s foreign
                                                                               agents law on bilateral security cooperation with the U.S. Depart-
                                                                               ment of State, USAID, and the U.S. Department of Justice.
                                                                                  Mexico human rights.—Not later than 45 days after enactment
                                                                               of this Act, the Secretary of State shall report to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations on the extent to which the Government of Mex-
                                                                               ico is: (1) credibly investigating and prosecuting violations of
                                                                               human rights in civilian courts; (2) enforcing prohibitions against
                                                                               torture and the use of testimony obtained through torture; and (3)
                                                                               searching for victims of forced disappearances and credibly inves-
                                                                               tigating and prosecuting those responsible for such crimes. Addi-
                                                                               tionally, the report shall discuss how assistance under the Merida
                                                                               program contributed to the objectives above.
                                                                                  Mexican migration and law enforcement agents.—The Committee
                                                                               expresses concern about United States-trained Mexican police
                                                                               agents’ involvement in the massacre of nineteen people in northern
                                                                               Mexico, as well as irregularities committed by Mexican migration
                                                                               enforcement agents in connection with this and other cases. Not
                                                                               later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, the Department of
                                                                               State shall provide a report to the Committees on Appropriations
                                                                               describing the amounts, recipient units, equipment, and the types
                                                                               of training provided through United States support to Mexican mi-
                                                                               gration and law enforcement agents, including specialized units,
                                                                               operating in the northern and southern border zone since 2016.
                                                                               This report should include any United States training to support
                                                                               improved screening of apprehended migrants to detect possible pro-
                                                                               tection concerns.
                                                                                  Mexican highways.—The Secretary of State shall provide a report
                                                                               to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than 180 days after
                                                                               enactment of this Act, detailing its progress, findings, and any
                                                                               other relevant information with regard to the incidents of robbery,
                                                                               kidnapping, carjacking, extortion, and homicide of passenger and
                                                                               cargo vehicles on major highways in Mexico that connect to ports
                                                                               of entry along the United States-Mexico border as well as the im-
                                                                               plementation of Mexico’s Plan Carreteras Seguras (Safe Highways
                                                                               Pilot program).
                                                                                  Resiliency of North American supply chains.—Not later than 180
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, the Department of State, in co-
                                                                               ordination with the Office of the United States Trade Representa-
                                                                               tive and the Department of Commerce, shall submit a report to the
                                                                               appropriate congressional committees on a strategy for bolstering
                                                                               co-operation with Mexico and Canada on supply chain resiliency.
                                                                               The strategy shall define steps the United States is taking, and
                                                                               plans to take, to work with Mexico and Canada to build resilient
                                                                               and trusted North American supply chains, including on critical
                                                                               and emerging technologies, such as semiconductors and healthcare
                                                                               industry products.
                                                                               Peru
                                                                                 Peru land titling programs.—Not later than 90 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the




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                                                                               USAID Administrator, provide a report to the Committee on Appro-




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                                                                               priations detailing how USAID funding for Peru’s National Com-
                                                                               mission for Development and Life Without Drugs (DEVIDA) has
                                                                               been utilized specifically related to the support for land titling
                                                                               projects; the impact of the individual land titling programs, includ-
                                                                               ing potential negative impacts on collective land titling and defor-
                                                                               estation; and the application of USAID’s Policy on Promoting the
                                                                               Rights of Indigenous Peoples is being applied to ongoing funding to
                                                                               DEVIDA, if any.
                                                                               Subsection (e)—The Caribbean
                                                                                  CBSI.—Not later than 45 days after enactment of this Act, the
                                                                               Committee directs the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
                                                                               USAID Administrator, to provide to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions a report on the uses of all funds provided for the CBSI on a
                                                                               country-by-country basis for each program, project, and activity for
                                                                               fiscal years 2010 through 2021, and integrate such information into
                                                                               the ForeignAssistance.gov website, as appropriate.
                                                                                  Disaster resiliency.—The Committee directs that the Secretary of
                                                                               State, in consultation with the USAID Administrator, submit a re-
                                                                               port to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than 90 days
                                                                               after enactment of this Act, detailing the uses, and intended uses,
                                                                               of all funds provided by this Act and prior years Acts for strength-
                                                                               ening resilience to natural disasters.
                                                                               Subsection (f)—Venezuela
                                                                                  Asset repatriation.—The Committee notes that the United States
                                                                               remains committed to identifying and tracking assets taken from
                                                                               the people of Venezuela through illicit means. The Committee fur-
                                                                               ther notes that the United States remains committed to asset repa-
                                                                               triation when the funds can be transferred and administered in a
                                                                               public, transparent, and accountable manner. The Committee di-
                                                                               rects the Department of State to develop a vehicle for repatriating
                                                                               assets in a manner that benefits the Venezuelan people while safe-
                                                                               guarding transparency and accountability in the return and dis-
                                                                               position of recovered assets. Not later than 180 days after the en-
                                                                               actment of this Act the Secretary of State, in consultation with the
                                                                               Secretary of the Treasury, shall submit a strategy for carrying out
                                                                               the activity described above. Further, this report shall include an
                                                                               assessment of whether the appropriate legal authorities exist to en-
                                                                               able the United States to establish a special managed fund to hold
                                                                               such assets.
                                                                                  Section 7046 (Europe and Eurasia) includes language modified
                                                                               from the prior year regarding Europe and Eurasia.
                                                                                  Armenia.—The Committee recommendation includes not less
                                                                               than $50,000,000 for Armenia for economic development, private
                                                                               sector productivity, energy independence, democracy and the rule
                                                                               of law, and other purposes.
                                                                                  Belarus.—The Committee recommendation includes not less than
                                                                               $30,000,000 for civil society, rule of law, democracy, independent
                                                                               media and human rights in Belarus. The Committee is deeply con-
                                                                               cerned with the government of Belarus, led by illegitimate Presi-
                                                                               dent Alexander Lukashenko, and it’s ongoing and brutal oppression
                                                                               of the Belarusian people. The Committee commends the work of
                                                                               Belarusian civil society, independent media, human rights defend-




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                                                                               erty and democracy. The Committee steadfastly supports the right
                                                                               of Belarusians to free and fair elections and a future free from au-
                                                                               thoritarian rule and the malign influence of external forces.
                                                                                 Caucasus.—The Committee recommendation includes the fund-
                                                                               ing requested by the Department of State for regional engagement
                                                                               to promote peace and stability in the Caucasus.
                                                                                 Georgia.—The Committee recommendation includes not less than
                                                                               $132,025,000 for assistance for Georgia. Such funds are allocated
                                                                               according to the following table and subject to section 7019 of this
                                                                               Act:
                                                                                                                                                               GEORGIA
                                                                                                                                         [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Budget
                                                                                                                                                   Account                                                                              Authority

                                                                               Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia .........................................................................................                       88,025
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ..................................................................................                           5,700
                                                                               Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs ...............................................................                                  1,100
                                                                               International Military Education and Training ...............................................................................................                    2,200
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program ...............................................................................................................              35,000

                                                                                 The Committee directs the Secretary of State and the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator to prioritize programs aimed at strengthening the rule
                                                                               of law and democratic institutions to promote transparency and
                                                                               good governance. Ongoing threats by the Russian government un-
                                                                               derscore the importance of continuing United States foreign assist-
                                                                               ance to former communist countries, including Georgia, in their
                                                                               continued efforts in areas of democracy and the rule of law.
                                                                                 Not later than 90 days after the enactment of this Act, the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State shall update and submit to the Committees on Ap-
                                                                               propriations the report described under this section in the explana-
                                                                               tory statement accompanying the Department of State, Foreign Op-
                                                                               erations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2021.
                                                                                 Moldova.—The Committee recommendation includes additional
                                                                               funds above the prior year enacted level for overall assistance to
                                                                               Moldova, and directs that such assistance prioritize democracy as-
                                                                               sistance, good governance, justice sector independence, civil society,
                                                                               and protecting independent media.
                                                                                 Responsibilities of the Coordinator for United States Assistance to
                                                                               Europe and Eurasia.—Assistance requested for countries in Eu-
                                                                               rope, Eurasia, and Central Asia under Global Health Programs and
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement shall be ad-
                                                                               ministered in accordance with the responsibilities of the Coordi-
                                                                               nator for United States Assistance to Europe and Eurasia.
                                                                                 Section 907 Waiver.—The Committee is concerned by disparity in
                                                                               military assistance provided to Azerbaijan in comparison to Arme-
                                                                               nia that is enabled by the annual waiver of Section 907 of the Free-
                                                                               dom Support Act by the Secretary of State, including the most re-
                                                                               cent waiver signed by the Secretary on April 23, 2021. The Com-
                                                                               mittee directs the military balance between Azerbaijan and Arme-
                                                                               nia and the diplomatic consequences of such disparity in military
                                                                               assistance be considered by the Secretary in any decision with re-
                                                                               spect to the renewal of the Section 907 waiver during fiscal year




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                                                                               2022.




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                                                                                 Ukraine.—The Committee recommendation includes not less
                                                                               than $481,500,000 for assistance for Ukraine to be allocated accord-
                                                                               ing to the following table, subject to section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                                               UKRAINE
                                                                                                                                         [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Budget
                                                                                                                                                   Account                                                                              Authority

                                                                               Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia .........................................................................................                      260,000
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ..................................................................................                          30,000
                                                                               Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs ...............................................................                                 15,000
                                                                               International Military Education and Training ...............................................................................................                    2,900
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program ...............................................................................................................             125,000

                                                                                  The bill includes additional assistance for Ukraine under Global
                                                                               Health Programs.
                                                                                  The Committee is pleased with the Department of State and
                                                                               USAID’s efforts to strengthen cooperation with Ukraine on vet-
                                                                               erans’ issues including bolstering psychosocial, health, and re-
                                                                               integration programs. The Committee directs the Department of
                                                                               State to facilitate exchanges between Ukrainian American
                                                                               diasporic groups with veteran care experience and Ukrainian med-
                                                                               ical veteran affairs professionals.
                                                                                  The Committee remains concerned with the fight against corrup-
                                                                               tion in Ukraine and views Ukraine’s Parliament as a vital institu-
                                                                               tion to make needed reforms and provide critical constituent serv-
                                                                               ices. The Committee understands that such reforms require tech-
                                                                               nical expertise and non-partisan legislative support and support
                                                                               past State Department and USAID efforts to support the Rada.
                                                                               The Committee directs the Secretary of State and USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator to prioritize the creation of a non-partisan legislative office
                                                                               to conduct research and analysis in support of the Rada.
                                                                                  The Committee is disturbed by Russia’s continued cyber-attacks
                                                                               on Ukraine’s critical infrastructure systems and use of such attacks
                                                                               to weaken Ukraine’s resolve. The Committee recognizes that
                                                                               Ukraine’s artificial intelligence strategy is important to its national
                                                                               security, and that the United States can benefit from Ukrainian in-
                                                                               novation and cooperation in this area. The Committee directs the
                                                                               State Department and USAID to cooperate with Ukraine on the
                                                                               implementation of its artificial intelligence national strategy to en-
                                                                               hance Ukraine’s resilience to Russian cyber-attacks.
                                                                                  The Committee continues to support efforts to boost economic op-
                                                                               portunity for smallholder Ukrainian farmers, medium sized effi-
                                                                               cient producers, and rural women through microfinance support.
                                                                               The Committee is concerned that financing rates for these pro-
                                                                               ducers are at cripplingly high levels, which hampers Ukraine’s ag-
                                                                               ricultural development and economic security. The Committee di-
                                                                               rects the Department of State and USAID to develop micro-
                                                                               financing programs to increase productivity and marketability of
                                                                               smallholder agricultural products. The Committee also urges the
                                                                               Department of State and USAID to increase support for expansion
                                                                               of greenhouse accessibility to help increase the growing season for
                                                                               rural women.
                                                                                  Section 7047 (Countering Russian Influence and Aggression) in-
                                                                               cludes language modified from the prior year regarding programs




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                                                                                 Subsection (b) prohibits funds in this Act for the central govern-
                                                                               ment of a country that the Secretary of State determines and re-
                                                                               ports has taken affirmative steps to support the Russian annex-
                                                                               ation of Crimea or other territory in Ukraine. The Secretary may
                                                                               waive the prohibition if it is in the national interest.
                                                                                 Subsection (c) continues the prohibition of funds in this Act for
                                                                               the central government of a country that the Secretary of State de-
                                                                               termines and reports has recognized the independence of, or has es-
                                                                               tablished diplomatic relations with, the Russian-occupied Georgian
                                                                               territories of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali Region/South Ossetia. The
                                                                               Secretary may waive the prohibition if it is in the national interest.
                                                                               The Committee notes that the Assad regime in Syria recognized
                                                                               such territories in May 2018.
                                                                                 Countering Russian Influence Fund.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommends that not less than less than $305,000,000 be made avail-
                                                                               able from funds in this Act for Countering Russian Influence Fund
                                                                               to be allocated according to the following table, subject to section
                                                                               7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                    COUNTERING RUSSIAN INFLUENCE FUND
                                                                                                                                           [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Budget
                                                                                                                                                     Account                                                                                 Authority

                                                                               Economic Support Fund .................................................................................................................................              15,000
                                                                               Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia .........................................................................................                            85,000
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ..................................................................................                               50,000
                                                                               International Military Education and Training ...............................................................................................                         5,000
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program ...............................................................................................................                  150,000

                                                                                  Subsection (e) specifies that not less than $20,000,000 of the
                                                                               funds made available under Assistance for Europe, Eurasia, and
                                                                               Central Asia shall be made available to strengthen democracy and
                                                                               civil society in Central Europe, including for transparency, inde-
                                                                               pendent media, rule of law, minority rights, and programs to com-
                                                                               bat anti-Semitism.
                                                                                  Section 7048 (United Nations)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               lating to conditions on funds for the UN and other international or-
                                                                               ganizations.
                                                                                  Transparency and Accountability.—Pursuant to subsection (a),
                                                                               not later than 180 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                                                                               of State shall report to the Committees on Appropriations on
                                                                               whether international organizations, including the United Nations
                                                                               and its specialized agencies, regional and Inter-American organiza-
                                                                               tions, which receive assessed and voluntary contributions from the
                                                                               United States, are meeting the following transparency and account-
                                                                               ability standards: (1) posting on a publicly available website, con-
                                                                               sistent with privacy regulations and due process, regular financial
                                                                               and programmatic audits of such organization, department, or
                                                                               agency, and providing the United States Government with nec-
                                                                               essary access to such financial and performance audits; (2) effec-
                                                                               tively implementing and enforcing policies and procedures which
                                                                               reflect best practices for the protection of whistle-blowers from re-
                                                                               taliation, including best practices for: (A) protection against retalia-
                                                                               tion for internal and lawful public disclosures; (B) legal burdens of




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                                                                               proof; (C) statutes of limitation for reporting retaliation; (D) access




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                                                                               to independent adjudicative bodies, including external arbitration;
                                                                               and (E) results that eliminate the effects of proven retaliation; and
                                                                               (3) effectively implementing and enforcing policies and procedures
                                                                               on the appropriate use of travel funds, including restrictions on
                                                                               first class and business class travel.
                                                                                  Section 7049 (War Crimes Tribunals)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing authority for the President to draw down certain funds to sup-
                                                                               port war crimes tribunals or commissions.
                                                                                  Section 7050 (Global Internet Freedom)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year di-
                                                                               recting that not less than $72,000,000 be made available for pro-
                                                                               grams to promote internet freedom globally and establishing cer-
                                                                               tain limitations and conditions on the use of such funds. Within the
                                                                               total, $22,000,000 are from funds appropriated under International
                                                                               Broadcasting Operations and $50,000,000 are from funds appro-
                                                                               priated under title III of this Act and shall be allocated according
                                                                               to the following table, subject to section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                                 GLOBAL INTERNET FREEDOM
                                                                                                                                             [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Budget
                                                                                                                                                       Account                                                                                    Authority

                                                                               Economic Support Fund .................................................................................................................................                   26,525
                                                                                     of which, Near East Regional Democracy .............................................................................................                                16,750
                                                                               Democracy Fund .............................................................................................................................................              17,500
                                                                                     of which, Department of State .............................................................................................................                         14,000
                                                                                     of which, United States Agency for International Development ...........................................................                                             3,500
                                                                               Assistance for Europe, Eurasia, and Central Asia ........................................................................................                                  5,975

                                                                               Subtotal, Global Internet Freedom, Title III ...................................................................................................                          50,000

                                                                                  Pursuant to section 7050(b)(1)(B) funds to promote internet free-
                                                                               dom globally shall be made available: (1) to implement the cyber-
                                                                               space strategies of the Department of State and the comprehensive
                                                                               strategy to promote Internet freedom access to information in Iran,
                                                                               as required by section 414 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria
                                                                               Human Rights Act of 2012; (2) for programs that support efforts of
                                                                               civil society to counter the development of repressive Internet-re-
                                                                               lated laws; (3) for research of key threats to Internet freedom; and
                                                                               (4) for the continued development and implementation of tech-
                                                                               nologies that provide or enhance access to the Internet, including
                                                                               circumvention tools that by pass Internet blocking, filtering, and
                                                                               other censorship techniques used by authoritarian governments.
                                                                                  Section 7051 (Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading
                                                                               Treatment or Punishment)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting funds for the use of torture.
                                                                                  Section 7052 (Aircraft Transfer, Coordination, and Use)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year relating
                                                                               to aircraft transfer and coordination.
                                                                                  Section 7053 (Parking Fines and Real Property Taxes Owed by
                                                                               Foreign Governments)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year relating
                                                                               to unpaid parking fines and real property taxes owed by foreign




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                                                                               governments.




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                                                                                  Section 7054 (International Monetary Fund)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing the International Monetary Fund.
                                                                                  Section 7055 (Extradition)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting funds for a country that does not cooperate in the extradition
                                                                               to the United States of certain individuals.
                                                                                  Section 7056 (Impact on Jobs in the United States)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year es-
                                                                               tablishing certain limitations on assistance that may impact jobs in
                                                                               the United States.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the Export-Import Bank and the DFC
                                                                               to weigh the impact on jobs in the United States in addition to en-
                                                                               vironmental concerns when considering the approval of power-gen-
                                                                               eration projects abroad.
                                                                                  Section 7057 (United Nations Population Fund)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing assistance provided to UNFPA and to address women’s health.
                                                                                  Section 7058 (Global Health Activities)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding global health activities; providing certain authorities to
                                                                               better prepare for, and respond to, emerging health threats; and
                                                                               consolidates other global health requirements previously carried
                                                                               under other sections of the bill. The Committee supports United
                                                                               States participation in the Access to COVID–19 Tools (ACT) Accel-
                                                                               erator and the use of assistance provided for global health security
                                                                               to accelerate development, production, and equitable access to
                                                                               COVID–19 tests, treatments, and vaccines.
                                                                                  Zoonotic spillover.—The Committee is concerned that greater at-
                                                                               tention needs to be paid to the prevention of pandemics of zoonotic
                                                                               origin which requires collaboration across environment, health,
                                                                               governance, and agriculture. The Committee directs the USAID
                                                                               Administrator to submit a comprehensive, integrated plan to the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations not later than 120 days after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act for at least eight countries where such cross sec-
                                                                               toral programming is planned and how such programs will be eval-
                                                                               uated. Programs should involve prevention at high risk interfaces
                                                                               such as the commercial trade in live wildlife and other animals and
                                                                               raw or unprocessed wildlife parts, promote a risk management ap-
                                                                               proach to sustainable intensification of agriculture and protein pro-
                                                                               duction, and strengthen implementation of the One Health ap-
                                                                               proach.
                                                                                  Section 7059 (Gender Equality)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding programs that support gender equality.
                                                                                  With respect to subsection (c), gender programs should incor-
                                                                               porate coordinated efforts to combat a variety of forms of gender-
                                                                               based violence, including child marriage, rape, female genital cut-
                                                                               ting and mutilation, and domestic violence. Funds made available
                                                                               for gender-based violence should support the increased use of sex-
                                                                               ual assault evidence kits, especially in Africa, and ensure that
                                                                               training and technical assistance is available for local healthcare
                                                                               workers on medical and psychological care and the collection of evi-
                                                                               dence following sexual assault. The Committee is concerned about




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                                                                               the rise in gender-based violence as a direct result of the




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                                                                               coronavirus pandemic and resulting economic lockdowns and recog-
                                                                               nizes that women in conflict and humanitarian situations are par-
                                                                               ticularly vulnerable. The Committee recommends not less than the
                                                                               prior year level for programs to address gender-based violence in
                                                                               such settings including the Safe from the Start program.
                                                                                  The Committee remains concerned about the under representa-
                                                                               tion of women in peacekeeping operations and International Mili-
                                                                               tary Education and Training programs and encourages the Depart-
                                                                               ment of State to ensure that funds appropriated by this Act are uti-
                                                                               lized to ensure greater participation and opportunities for women.
                                                                               The Committee recognizes the important role the Office of Global
                                                                               Women’s Issues at the State Department and USAID’s Bureau for
                                                                               Conflict Prevention and Stabilization play in implementing Women,
                                                                               Peace, and Security strategies. The Secretary of State and USAID
                                                                               Administrator shall consult with the Committees on Appropriations
                                                                               on operational requirements, including staffing and training, to
                                                                               carry out these responsibilities.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (e), the Secretary of State and USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator shall consult with the Committees on Appropriations
                                                                               on the coordination of funds made available to support women and
                                                                               girls who are at risk from extremism and conflict, the Global Fra-
                                                                               gility Act strategy, and the Women, Peace and Security implemen-
                                                                               tation plans.
                                                                                  The Committee encourages the Department of State to continue
                                                                               support for public-private partnerships that empower adolescent
                                                                               girls to pursue further education in the science, technology, engi-
                                                                               neering, art, and mathematics (STEAM) fields, including the
                                                                               Women in Science Girls STEAM Camp and the Alumni Thematic
                                                                               International Exchange Series.
                                                                                  The Committee is concerned about women’s safety online and
                                                                               recommends funding for programs, especially for human rights de-
                                                                               fenders and journalists, that promote and protect the safe usage of
                                                                               the Internet by providing training, resources, and support for a
                                                                               legal environment that respects their rights.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                 Gender.—The Committee is concerned that, according to the
                                                                               United States own reporting to the Organization for Economic Co-
                                                                               operation and Development (OECD), only 20 percent of the United
                                                                               States’ official development assistance integrates gender or pro-
                                                                               motes gender equality. The Committee directs that, not later than
                                                                               60 days after enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in con-
                                                                               sultation with the USAID Administrator, shall submit a report to
                                                                               the Committees on Appropriations on the percentage of develop-
                                                                               ment programs focused on gender integration as reported to the
                                                                               OECD and plans to improve the United States’ performance.
                                                                                 Gender-based violence in humanitarian settings.—The Committee
                                                                               directs the Secretary of State, in coordination with the USAID Ad-
                                                                               ministrator, not later than 90 days after enactment of this Act, to
                                                                               submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations on the steps
                                                                               taken by the United States to prevent, mitigate, and respond to
                                                                               gender-based violence in humanitarian emergencies. The report
                                                                               should include an analysis of the key drivers of gender-based vio-
                                                                               lence in such settings; gaps in response mechanisms; and of exist-




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                                                                               ing models to address such violence, such as Safe from the Start.




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                                                                                  Women in Security Forces.—The Committee directs the Secretary
                                                                               of State, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, to provide
                                                                               a plan to the Committees on Appropriations not later than 180
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act for conducting partner country as-
                                                                               sessments on barriers to the participation of women in the national
                                                                               security forces of partner countries. The plans should include at
                                                                               least one partner country from each geographic region and should
                                                                               inform the development of methodologies for use across other coun-
                                                                               tries.
                                                                                  Section 7060 (Sector Allocations)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding assistance for programs related to basic education, higher
                                                                               education, environment, food security and agriculture development,
                                                                               microenterprise, programs to combat trafficking in persons, rec-
                                                                               onciliation, and water and sanitation.
                                                                                  Basic education.—Of the funds made available by subsection
                                                                               (a)(1)(B), $125,000,000 is included for the Global Partnership for
                                                                               Education (GPE) and $25,000,000 is included for Education Cannot
                                                                               Wait. The Committee expects that funds provided to Education
                                                                               Cannot Wait should be derived from funding accounts in a manner
                                                                               consistent with prior years. The Committee recognizes that these
                                                                               organizations leverage additional funding and complement bilateral
                                                                               efforts to address international basic education needs, including
                                                                               mitigating the immediate and long-term disruptions to education
                                                                               caused by the COVID–19 pandemic. The Committee encourages the
                                                                               Secretary of State to make a robust, multi-year commitment to
                                                                               GPE in its upcoming replenishment cycle.
                                                                                  Pursuant to paragraph (2) of such amounts provided for higher
                                                                               education, after consultation with the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions, not less than $35,000,000 shall be made available for human
                                                                               and institutional capacity building partnerships between higher
                                                                               education institutions in the United States and developing coun-
                                                                               tries, including $15,000,000 for new partnerships. The Committee
                                                                               directs USAID to initiate new competitive grants for partnerships
                                                                               of a sufficient length and size to make a transformational impact
                                                                               on colleges and universities in developing nations.
                                                                                  Funds provided over the fiscal year 2021 level for higher edu-
                                                                               cation shall be used to support institutions of higher education in
                                                                               countries experiencing economic crisis and should prioritize United
                                                                               States-accredited institutions of higher education in the Middle
                                                                               East and not-for-profit, coeducational American institutions in the
                                                                               Middle East and Asia.
                                                                                  Environment.—Funds appropriated by this Act shall be made
                                                                               available to support climate change integration at the activity level
                                                                               at USAID, especially to increase the technical expertise of USAID
                                                                               staff related to climate change mitigation and adaptation. This
                                                                               should include improving knowledge management and trainings to
                                                                               ensure that appropriate staff are adequately trained in conducting
                                                                               climate risk analysis of proposed programs, able to mainstream cli-
                                                                               mate considerations throughout project design, and disaggregate
                                                                               impact through monitoring and evaluation. The USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator should include nature-based solutions, including halting de-
                                                                               forestation and forest degradation, in climate finance activities.
                                                                                  In recognition of the impact of the coronavirus pandemic, in-




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                                                                               park programs, including assistance to community conservatories
                                                                               to recover from the impact of the pandemic.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (c)(2)(B), the Committee remains con-
                                                                               cerned about the crisis of wildlife trafficking and the continued
                                                                               negative effect it is having on international security and stability
                                                                               and the implications for endangered species. The Committee en-
                                                                               courages the monitoring of wet markets and illegal wildlife trade
                                                                               that encourages poaching and have consequences for human
                                                                               health. The Committee notes that funds from biodiversity programs
                                                                               are used to meet the wildlife trafficking directive.
                                                                                  The Committee recognizes the severity of poaching in Africa and
                                                                               the destabilizing effect it has on regional security, including by pro-
                                                                               viding a significant source of financing for armed groups with links
                                                                               to transnational organized crime and terrorism. Additionally,
                                                                               prioritization of wildlife laws and law enforcement related to the
                                                                               commercial trade in live wildlife for human consumption is needed
                                                                               as it fuels epidemics and pandemics of zoonotic origins, such as
                                                                               COVID–19, SARS, bird flu and Ebola. Funds should also be made
                                                                               available to expand wildlife trafficking programs in Central and
                                                                               South America to strengthen law enforcement and site-based con-
                                                                               servation and anti-poaching measures. Consideration should be
                                                                               given to cross-border programs, such as between Guatemala and
                                                                               Mexico. The Committee continues to support the use of aircraft for
                                                                               anti-poaching and protected area management activities pursuant
                                                                               to the authority provided in section 484(a)(2) of the Foreign Assist-
                                                                               ance Act for transfer of title of aircraft to support anti-poaching
                                                                               and protected area management activities.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (c)(5), funds made available for adapta-
                                                                               tion should also support multilateral efforts to provide technical, fi-
                                                                               nancial, and institutional capacity building to countries most vul-
                                                                               nerable to climate change such as the Least Developed Countries
                                                                               Fund and the Adaptation Fund. The Secretary of State and USAID
                                                                               Administrator should support policies that recognize the dispropor-
                                                                               tionate effect on marginalized and indigenous communities by pol-
                                                                               lution and environmental degradation.
                                                                                  Based on the CARPE model, the Committee supports continuing
                                                                               and expanding transnational approaches throughout sub-Saharan
                                                                               Africa, including the Okavango River Basin. Not less than
                                                                               $5,000,000 should be made available to implement the Delta Act
                                                                               (Public Law 115–353) and should focus on the headwaters of the
                                                                               Okavango Delta which originate in Angola and should integrate
                                                                               demining efforts, public private partnership for conservation, pre-
                                                                               vention of wildlife trafficking and development of eco-tourism. The
                                                                               Secretary of State should consider utilizing sustainable arrange-
                                                                               ments for the rehabilitation and long-term management of national
                                                                               parks in partnership with local communities.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the Secretary of State, the USAID Admin-
                                                                               istrator, and the Director of United States Fish and Wildlife Serv-
                                                                               ice to consult within 90 days of enactment of this Act with the
                                                                               Committees on Appropriations on the use of funds provided for pro-
                                                                               grams to combat wildlife trafficking. Further, the Committee di-
                                                                               rects that the CBJ for fiscal year 2023 include country and pro-
                                                                               gram funding levels for such programs. The Committee also directs
                                                                               USAID and the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law En-




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                                                                               forcement Affairs to include monitoring and evaluation components




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                                                                               in wildlife trafficking implementation agreements and include data
                                                                               from such monitoring and evaluation efforts in its reports to Con-
                                                                               gress.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the Secretary of State to work collabo-
                                                                               ratively with other partner countries, the United Nations and its
                                                                               components, as well as international organizations such as Interpol
                                                                               and the World Organization for Animal Health, to discourage com-
                                                                               mercial wildlife markets and the wildlife trade for human con-
                                                                               sumption.
                                                                                  National Parks and Protected Areas.—Funds made available for
                                                                               national parks and protected areas should only be made available
                                                                               if agreements for the obligation of funds between implementing
                                                                               partners and the Department of State and USAID include provi-
                                                                               sions requiring that: (1) information detailing the proposed project
                                                                               and potential impacts is shared with local communities and the
                                                                               free, prior, and informed consent of affected indigenous commu-
                                                                               nities is obtained in accordance with international standards; (2)
                                                                               the potential impacts of the proposed project on existing land or re-
                                                                               source claims by affected local communities or indigenous peoples
                                                                               are considered and addressed in any management plan; (3) any
                                                                               eco-guards, park rangers, and other law enforcement personnel au-
                                                                               thorized to protect biodiversity will be properly trained and mon-
                                                                               itored; and (4) effective grievance and redress mechanisms for vic-
                                                                               tims of human rights violations and other misconduct exist. Funds
                                                                               made available for the management of national parks and pro-
                                                                               tected areas may be made available to support implementation of
                                                                               the above requirements, and implementing partners shall provide
                                                                               information on these requirements to the Department of State and
                                                                               USAID on request. The Secretary of State and USAID Adminis-
                                                                               trator shall consult with the Committees on Appropriations not
                                                                               later than 45 days after enactment of this Act on the implementa-
                                                                               tion of these requirements.
                                                                                  Clean energy.—The Committee acknowledges the importance of
                                                                               United States financial assistance for renewable energy programs,
                                                                               especially countries that are transitioning from relying on fossil
                                                                               fuel energy. The Committee expects that countries receiving assist-
                                                                               ance for such programs adhere to the rule of law, including by up-
                                                                               holding legitimate financial commitments to international inves-
                                                                               tors.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (d), $1,100,000,000 is included to expand
                                                                               food security. The USAID Administrator shall, in partnership with
                                                                               United States and international institutions, including higher edu-
                                                                               cation and nongovernmental organizations, develop approaches fo-
                                                                               cused on safe, sustainable food systems that support and
                                                                               incentivize the replacement of terrestrial wildlife in diets while en-
                                                                               suring that existing wildlife and associated habitat are not harmed.
                                                                                  Pursuant to subsection (f), $106,400,000 is included for programs
                                                                               to combat trafficking in persons under Development Assistance,
                                                                               Economic Support Fund, Assistance for Europe, Eurasia, and Cen-
                                                                               tral Asia, and International Narcotics Control and Law Enforce-
                                                                               ment to be coordinated by the Office to Monitor and Combat Traf-
                                                                               ficking in Persons. Of the amounts provided, $77,000,000 is in-
                                                                               cluded under International Narcotics Control and Law Enforce-
                                                                               ment. The Committee directs that $10,000,000 of such funds be




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                                                                               made available for child protection compacts. The Committee ex-




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                                                                                                                              135

                                                                               pects that funds will be prioritized for countries with the greatest
                                                                               need and continue to support child protection compacts pursuant to
                                                                               Public Law 113–4. The Committee includes up to $25,000,000
                                                                               under International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement for
                                                                               programs to end modern slavery.
                                                                                 The Committee notes an additional $17,000,000 is provided
                                                                               under Diplomatic Programs for the operational costs of the Office
                                                                               to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, which is described
                                                                               further under title I of this report.
                                                                               Reports
                                                                                  Basic education obligations.—Pursuant to subsection (a)(1), the
                                                                               Committee directs that not later than 30 days after enactment of
                                                                               this Act and semiannually thereafter until September 30, 2022, the
                                                                               USAID Administrator shall report to the Committees on Appropria-
                                                                               tions on the status of cumulative unobligated balances and obli-
                                                                               gated, but unexpended, balances in each country where USAID
                                                                               provides basic education assistance and such report shall also in-
                                                                               clude details on the types of contracts and grants provided and the
                                                                               goals and objectives of such assistance.
                                                                                  Resources to combat human trafficking.—Pursuant to subsection
                                                                               (f), the Committee directs that, not later than one year after enact-
                                                                               ment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the
                                                                               USAID Administrator, submit a report to the Committees on Ap-
                                                                               propriations on obligations and expenditures of all fiscal year 2021
                                                                               funds managed by the Department of State and USAID to combat
                                                                               human trafficking and forced labor. The report shall include fund-
                                                                               ing by program, project, and activity and describe the management
                                                                               structure at the Department of State and USAID used to program
                                                                               such funds.
                                                                                  Section 7061 (Budget Documents)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               quiring operating and spend plans for funds appropriated by this
                                                                               Act.
                                                                                  Section 7062 (Reorganization)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year con-
                                                                               cerning consultation, notification, and reporting requirements in-
                                                                               volving any agency reorganization.
                                                                                  Section 7063 (Department of State Management)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding management of the Department of State including finan-
                                                                               cial management, personnel levels, and information technology.
                                                                                  Section 7064 (United States Agency for International Development
                                                                               Management)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               garding management of USAID including personnel levels and hir-
                                                                               ing authorities.
                                                                                  The Committee directs the USAID Administrator to provide a
                                                                               briefing to the Committees on Appropriations, not later than 60
                                                                               days after enactment of this Act, on the status of establishing an
                                                                               accountability mechanism, or strengthening existing mechanisms.
                                                                               Such briefing should explain how USAID’s accountability mecha-
                                                                               nism is operating with international best practices, including fea-




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                                                                               tures such as a compliance review of project requirements, dispute




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                                                                                                                                                                     136

                                                                               resolution, and advisory services, as well as staffing for the mecha-
                                                                               nism.
                                                                                 Section 7065 (Stabilization and Development in Regions Impacted
                                                                               by Extremism and Conflict)
                                                                                 This section includes language carried in the prior year related
                                                                               to assistance to regions impacted by extremism and conflict.
                                                                                 Prevention and Stabilization Fund.—The Committee rec-
                                                                               ommendation provides that, from amounts made available by this
                                                                               Act, not less than $125,000,000 shall be made available for the Pre-
                                                                               vention and Stabilization Fund, to be allocated according to the fol-
                                                                               lowing table and subject to section 7019 of this Act:
                                                                                                                                      PREVENTION AND STABILIZATION FUND
                                                                                                                                           [Budget authority in thousands of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                Account/Program                                                                            Budget Authority

                                                                               Economic Support Fund .................................................................................................................................               75,000
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ..................................................................................                                10,000
                                                                               Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs ...............................................................                                       10,000
                                                                               Peacekeeping Operations ...............................................................................................................................               12,500
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program ...............................................................................................................                    17,500
                                                                                     Total, Prevention and Stabilization Fund ..............................................................................................                        125,000

                                                                                  Unarmed civilian protection.—The Committee directs the Sec-
                                                                               retary of State, in consultation with the USAID Administrator, to
                                                                               provide funds for use of unarmed civilian protection organizations
                                                                               and evaluate the potential use of such organizations to provide di-
                                                                               rect physical protection to civilian populations, to strengthen the
                                                                               local non-violent peacekeeping capacity of communities currently
                                                                               experiencing or at risk of violent conflict, and to assist United
                                                                               States-funded stabilization efforts. The Secretary shall consult with
                                                                               the Committees on Appropriations on such programs.
                                                                                  Youth.—Of the funds provided for the Prevention and Stabiliza-
                                                                               tion Fund, not less than $2,500,000 shall be made available for to
                                                                               support activities implemented by youth civil society organizations
                                                                               and youth peace building implementers in regions impacted by ex-
                                                                               tremism.
                                                                                  Section 7066 (Disability Programs)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing disability programs.
                                                                                  Section 7067 (Debt-for-Development)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing debt-for-development and debt-for-nature exchanges.
                                                                                  Section 7068 (Enterprise Funds)
                                                                                  This section includes language carried in the prior year estab-
                                                                               lishing restrictions on enterprise funds.
                                                                                  Section 7069 (Extension of Consular Fees and Related Authori-
                                                                               ties)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year ex-
                                                                               tending certain consular fees and related authorities.
                                                                                  Section 7070 (Protective Services)
                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year for
                                                                               providing protective services to former or retired senior officials or
                                                                               employees of the Department of State.




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                                                                                  Section 7071 (Rescissions)




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                                                                                                                              137

                                                                                  This section includes language modified from the prior year re-
                                                                               scinding $575,000,000 in unobligated balances from prior-year ap-
                                                                               propriations, of which $15,000,000 is from Economic Support Fund,
                                                                               $515,000,000 is from the Millennium Challenge Corporation,
                                                                               $40,000,000 from Peace Corps, and $5,000,000 is from Inter-
                                                                               national Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement.
                                                                                  Section 7072 (Assistance to Foreign Nongovernmental Organiza-
                                                                               tions)
                                                                                  This section includes new language regarding restrictions on for-
                                                                               eign nongovernmental organizations.
                                                                                         HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES REPORTING REQUIREMENT
                                                                                 The following materials are submitted in accordance with various
                                                                               requirements of the Rules of the House of Representatives:
                                                                                                               FULL COMMITTEE VOTES
                                                                                 Pursuant to the provisions of clause 3(b) of rule XIII of the House
                                                                               of Representatives, the results of each roll call vote on an amend-
                                                                               ment or on the motion to report, together with the names of those
                                                                               voting for and those against, are printed below.




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                                                                                                                                138

                                                                                                                   FULL COMMITTEE VOTES
                                                                                       Pursuant to the provisions ofclause 3(b) ofrule Xlliofthe House of Representatives, the results
                                                                               of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names ofthose voting
                                                                               for and those voting against, are printed below:
                                                                                                                              Roll Call!
                                                                               Date: July l, 2021
                                                                               Measure: State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Bill, FY 2022
                                                                               Motion by: Ms. Granger
                                                                               Description of Motion: Inserts language prohibiting the use offunds to pay for the perfonnance of
                                                                               abortion as a method of family planning.
                                                                               Results: Not Adopted 27 yeas to 31 nays


                                                                                   Members Voting Yea                               Members VofingNay
                                                                                   Mr. Aderholt                                     Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                   Mr.Amodei                                        Mr.Bishop
                                                                                   Mr.Calvert                                       Mrs.Bustos
                                                                                   Mr. Carter                                       Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                   Mr.Cline                                         Mr.Case
                                                                                   Mr.Cole                                          Ms.Clark
                                                                                   Mr. Cuellar                                      Mr.Crist
                                                                                   Mr. Diaz-Balart                                  Ms.DeLauro
                                                                                   Mr. Fleischmann                                  Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                   Mr. Fortenberry                                  Ms.Frankel
                                                                                   Mr.Garcia                                        Mr.Harder
                                                                                   Mr. Gonzales                                     Ms.Kaptur
                                                                                   Ms.Granger                                       Mr.Kiimer
                                                                                   Dr.Harris                                        Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                   Ms. Herrera Beutler                              Mrs.Lawrence
                                                                                   Mrs.Hinson                                       Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                   Mr.Joyce                                         Mrs. Lee of Nevada
                                                                                   Mr. Moolenaar                                    Ms. McCollum
                                                                                   Mr. Newhouse                                     Ms.Meng
                                                                                   Mr.Palazzo                                       Ms. Pingree
                                                                                   Mr. Reschenthaler                                Mr.Pocan
                                                                                   Mr.Rogers                                        Mr. Price
                                                                                   Mr. Rutherford                                   Mr.Quigley
                                                                                   Mr. Simpson                                      Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                   Mr. Stewart                                      Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                   Mr. Valadao                                      Mr.Ryan
                                                                                   Mr. Womack                                       Mrs. Torres
                                                                                                                                    Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                    Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                    Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                    Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                 139

                                                                                                                   FULLCOMMITTEEVOTES
                                                                                       Pursuant to the provisioos ofclause 3(b) of rule XIII of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                               of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names ofthose voting
                                                                               for and those voting against, a.re printed below:
                                                                                                                              Rol1Call2
                                                                               Date: July l, 2021
                                                                               Measure: State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Bill, FY 2022
                                                                               Motion by: Mrs. Hinson
                                                                               Description ofMotion: Inserts language prohibiting funding for abortions as a method offamily planning
                                                                               and funding to any organization that supports orparticipates in the management of a program of coercive
                                                                               abortion or involuntary sterilization and strikes section 7072.
                                                                               Results:NotAdopted27yeasto 31 nays


                                                                                   Members Voting Yea                                Members Voting Nay
                                                                                   Mr. Aderholt                                      Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                   Mr.Amodei                                         Mr. Bishop
                                                                                   Mr.Calvert                                        Mrs.Bustos
                                                                                   Mr.Carter                                         Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                   Mr.Cline                                          Mr.Case
                                                                                   Mr.Cole                                           Ms.Clark
                                                                                   Mr. Cuellar                                       Mr.Crist
                                                                                   Mr. Diaz-Balart                                   Ms.DeLauro
                                                                                   Mr. Fleischmann                                   Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                   Mr. Fortenberry                                   Ms.Frankel
                                                                                   Mr.Garcia                                         Mr. Harder
                                                                                   Mr. Gonzales                                      Ms.Kaptur
                                                                                   Ms.Granger                                        Mr.Kilmer
                                                                                   Dr.Harris                                         Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                   Ms. Herrera Beutler                               Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                   Mrs. Hinson                                       Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                   Mr. Joyce                                         Mrs. Lee of Nevada
                                                                                   Mr. Moolenaar                                     Ms.Mccollum
                                                                                   Mr. Newhouse                                      Ms.Meng
                                                                                   Mr.Palazzo                                        Ms.Pingree
                                                                                   Mr. Reschenthaler                                 Mr.Pocan
                                                                                   Mr.Rogers                                         Mr. Price
                                                                                   Mr. Rutherford                                    Mr.Quigley
                                                                                   Mr. Simpson                                       Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                   Mr.Stewart                                        Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                   Mr. Valadao                                       Mr.Ryan
                                                                                   Mr. Womack                                        Mrs.Torres
                                                                                                                                     Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                     Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                140

                                                                                                                   FULL COMMITTEE VOTES
                                                                                       Pursuantto the provisions ofclause 3(b) of rule XIIIofthe House ofRepresentatives, the results
                                                                               of each roll call vote on an amendment oron the motion to report, together with thenamesofthosevoting
                                                                               for and those voting against, are printed below:
                                                                                                                             Rol!Call3
                                                                               Date: July l, 2021
                                                                               Measure: State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Bill, FY 2022
                                                                               Motion by: Dr. Harris
                                                                               Description ofMotion: Strikes funding for the United Nations Populations Fund, inserts a prohibition on
                                                                               funding for such organization, and strikes the funding designation for family planning and reproductive
                                                                               health in section 7058.
                                                                               Results: NotAdopted26 yeas to 32 nays


                                                                                   Members Voting Yea                               Members Voting Nay
                                                                                   Mr.Aderholt                                      Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                   Mr.Amodei                                        Mr.Bishop
                                                                                   Mr.Calvert                                       Mrs.Bustos
                                                                                   Mr.Carter                                        Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                   Mr.Cline                                         Mr.Case
                                                                                   Mr.Cole                                          Ms.Clark
                                                                                   Mr. Diaz-Balart                                  Mr. Crist
                                                                                   Mr. Fleischmann                                  Mr.Cuellar
                                                                                   Mr. Fortenberry                                  Ms.DeLauro
                                                                                   Mr.Garcia                                        Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                   Mr. Gonzales                                     Ms.Frankel
                                                                                   Ms.Granger                                       Mr.Harder
                                                                                   Dr.Harris                                        Ms.Kaptur
                                                                                   Ms. Herrera Beutler                              Mr.Kilmer
                                                                                   Mrs.Hinson                                       Mrs. Kirkpatrick.
                                                                                   Mr.Joyce                                         Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                   Mr. Moolenaar                                    Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                   Mr. Newhouse                                     Mrs. Lee ofNevada
                                                                                   Mr.Palazzo                                       Ms.McCollum
                                                                                   Mr. Reschenthaler                                Ms.Meng
                                                                                   Mr.Rogers                                        Ms. Pingree
                                                                                   Mr. Rutherford                                   Mr.Pocan
                                                                                   Mr. Simpson                                      Mr. Price
                                                                                   Mr. Stewart                                      Mr.Quigley
                                                                                   Mr. Valadao                                      Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                   Mr. Womack                                       Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                                                                    Mr. Ryan
                                                                                                                                    Mrs. Torres
                                                                                                                                    Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                    Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                    Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                    Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                 141

                                                                                                                   FULL COMMITIEE VOTES
                                                                                       Pursuant to the provisions of clause 3(b) ofrule XIII of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                               of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names of those voting
                                                                               for and those voting against, are printed below:
                                                                                                                              Rol!Call4
                                                                               Date; July 1, 2021
                                                                               Measure: State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Bill, FY 2022
                                                                               Motion by: Mr. Reschenthaler
                                                                               Description of Motion: Strikes funding for the Green Climate Fund and moves such funds to a Spending
                                                                               Reduction Account.
                                                                               Results: NotAdopted25 yeas to 32 nays


                                                                                   Members Voting Yea                                Members Voting Nay
                                                                                   Mr. Aderholt                                      Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                   Mr. Calvert                                       Mr.Bishop
                                                                                   Mr.Carter                                         Mrs. Bustos
                                                                                   Mr.Cline                                          Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                   Mr.Cole                                           Mr.Case
                                                                                   Mr. Diaz-Balart                                   Ms.Clark
                                                                                   Mr. Fleischmann                                   Mr. Crist
                                                                                   Mr. Fortenberry                                   Mr. Cuellar
                                                                                   Mr.Garcia                                         Ms.DeLauro
                                                                                   Mr. Gonzales                                      Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                   Ms.Granger                                        Ms.Frankel
                                                                                   Dr. Harris                                        Mr.Harder
                                                                                   Ms. Herrera Beutler                               Ms. Kaptur
                                                                                   Mrs.Hinson                                        Mr.Kiimer
                                                                                   Mr.Joyce                                          Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                   Mr. Moolenaar                                     Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                   Mr. Newhouse                                      Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                   Mr. Palaz.zo                                      Mrs. Lee of Nevada
                                                                                   Mr. Reschenthaler                                 Ms. Mccollum
                                                                                   Mr.Rogers                                         Ms.Meng
                                                                                   Mr. Rutherford                                    Ms.Pingree
                                                                                   Mr. Simpson                                       Mr.Pocan
                                                                                   Mr.Stewart                                        Mr. Price
                                                                                   Mr. Valadao                                       Mr.Quigley
                                                                                   Mr. Womack                                        Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                                                                     Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                                                                     Mr.Ryan
                                                                                                                                     Mrs. Torres
                                                                                                                                     Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                     Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                 142

                                                                                                                   FULL COMMITTEE VOTES
                                                                                       Pursuant to the provisions of clause 3(b) of rule XIII ofthe House ofRepresent.atives, the results
                                                                               of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names of those voting
                                                                               for and those voting against, are printed below:
                                                                                                                              RollCall5
                                                                               Date: July 1, 2021
                                                                               Measure: State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Bill, FY 2022
                                                                               Motion by: Mr. Cline
                                                                               Description ofMotion: Withholds all funding to the World Health Organization (WHO) until the
                                                                               Secretary of State certifies that the WHO has conducted a transparent investigation on the origins of
                                                                               COVID-19 and implemented regulatory changes to improve transparency and international cooperation.
                                                                               Results: Not Adopted 25 yeas to 32 nays

                                                                                   Members Voting Yea                                Members VotingNay
                                                                                   Mr. Aderholt                                      Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                   Mr.Calvert                                        Mr.Bishop
                                                                                   Mr.Carter                                         Mrs.Bustos
                                                                                   Mr.Cline                                          Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                   Mr.Cole                                           Mr.Case
                                                                                   Mr. Diaz-Balart                                   Ms.Clark
                                                                                   Mr. Fleischmann                                   Mr. Crist
                                                                                   Mr. Fortenberry                                   Mr. Cuellar
                                                                                   Mr. Garcia                                        Ms.DeLauro
                                                                                   Mr. Gonzales                                      Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                   Ms.Granger                                        Ms.Frankel
                                                                                   Dr.Harris                                         Mr.Harder
                                                                                   Ms. Herrera Beutler                               Ms.Kaptur
                                                                                   Mrs.Hinson                                        Mr.Kilmer
                                                                                   Mr.Joyce                                          Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                   Mr. Moolenaar                                     Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                   Mr. Newhouse                                      Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                   Mr.Palazzo                                        Mrs. Lee of Nevada
                                                                                   Mr. Reschentba.ler                                Ms. McCollum
                                                                                   Mr. Rogers                                        Ms.Meng
                                                                                   Mr. Rutherford                                    Ms. Pingree
                                                                                   Mr. Simpson                                       Mr.Pocan
                                                                                   Mr. Stewart                                       Mr.Price
                                                                                   Mr. Valadao                                       Mr.Quigley
                                                                                   Mr. Womack                                        Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                                                                     Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                                                                     Mr.Ryan
                                                                                                                                     Mrs.Torres
                                                                                                                                     Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                     Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                 143

                                                                                                                    FULL COMMITTEE VOTES
                                                                                       Pursuant to the provisions ofclause 3(b) of rule XIII of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                               of each roll call vote on an amendment oron the motion to report, together with the names of those voting
                                                                               for and those voting against, are printed below:
                                                                                                                              Rol1Call6
                                                                               Date: July 1, 2021
                                                                               Measure: State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Bill, FY 2022
                                                                               Motion by: Mr. Cline
                                                                               Description of Motion: Wi1hholds all funding from the World Health Organimtion until the Director of
                                                                               National Intelligence declassifies certain information related to potential links between the Wuhan
                                                                               Institute of Virology and the origin of the Coronavirus Disease 2019.
                                                                               Results: Not Adopted 25 yeas to 32 nays


                                                                                   Members Voting Yea                                Members Voting Nay
                                                                                   Mr. Aderholt                                      Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                   Mr.Calvert                                        Mr.Bishop
                                                                                   Mr. Carter                                        Mrs.Bustos
                                                                                   Mr.Cline                                          Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                   Mr.Cole                                           Mr.Case
                                                                                   Mr. Diaz-Balart                                   Ms.Clark
                                                                                   Mr. Fleischmann                                   Mr. Crist
                                                                                   Mr. Fortenberry                                   Mr.Cuellar
                                                                                   Mr.Garcia                                         Ms.DeLauro
                                                                                   Mr. Gonzales                                      Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                   Ms.Granger                                        Ms.Frankel
                                                                                   Dr.Harris                                         Mr.Harder
                                                                                   Ms. Herrera Beutler                               Ms.Kaptur
                                                                                   Mrs.Hinson                                        Mr.Kilmer
                                                                                   Mr.Joyce                                          Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                   Mr. Moolenaar                                     Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                   Mr. Newhouse                                      Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                   Mr.Palazzo                                        Mrs. Lee ofNevada
                                                                                   Mr. Reschentbaler                                 Ms.McCollum
                                                                                   Mr.Rogers                                         Ms.Meng
                                                                                   Mr. Rutherford                                    Ms.Pingree
                                                                                   Mr. Simpson                                       Mr.Pocan
                                                                                   Mr. Stewart                                       Mr.Price
                                                                                   Mr. Valadao                                       Mr.Quigley
                                                                                   Mr. Womack                                        Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                                                                     Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                                                                     Mr.Ryan
                                                                                                                                     Mrs. Torres
                                                                                                                                     Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                     Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                 144

                                                                                                                    FULL COMMITIEE VOTES
                                                                                       Pursuant to the provisions of clause 3(b) of rule XIII of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                               of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names ofthose voting
                                                                               for and those voting against, are printed below:
                                                                                                                              RollCall 7
                                                                               Date: July l, 2021
                                                                               Measure: State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Bill, FY 2022
                                                                               Motion by: Mr. Newhouse
                                                                               Description ofMotion: Prohibits funding available in the Act from being used to directly or indirectly
                                                                               repay debt owed to the Government of the People's Republic of China.
                                                                               Results: Not Adopted 26 yeas to 30 nays


                                                                                   Members Voting Yea                                Members VotingNay
                                                                                   Mr. Aderholt                                      Mr.Aguilar
                                                                                   Mr. Calvert                                       Mr.Bishop
                                                                                   Mr. Carter                                        Mrs.Bustos
                                                                                   Mr.Cline                                          Mr. Cartwright
                                                                                   Mr.Cole                                           Mr.Case
                                                                                   Mr. Diaz-Balart                                   Ms.Clark
                                                                                   Mr. Fleischmann                                   Mr.Crist
                                                                                   Mr. Fortenberry                                   Ms. DeLauro
                                                                                   Mr.Garcia                                         Mr. Espaillat
                                                                                   Mr. Gonzales                                      Ms. Frankel
                                                                                   Ms.Granger                                        Mr.Harder
                                                                                   Dr.Harris                                         Ms.Kaptur
                                                                                   Ms. Herrera Beutler                               Mr.Kilmer
                                                                                   Mrs.Hinson                                        Mrs. Kirkpatrick
                                                                                   Mr.Joyce                                          Mrs. Lawrence
                                                                                   Mr. Moolenaar                                     Ms. Lee of California
                                                                                   Mr. Newhouse                                      Mrs. Lee of Nevada
                                                                                   Mr.Palazzo                                        Ms.McCollum
                                                                                   Mr. Reschenthaler                                 Ms.Meng
                                                                                   Mr.Rogers                                         Ms. Pingree
                                                                                   Mr. Rutherford                                    Mr. Pocan
                                                                                   Mr.Ryan                                           Mr. Price
                                                                                   Mr. Simpson                                       Mr.Quigley
                                                                                   Mr. Stewart                                       Ms. Roybal-Allard
                                                                                   Mr. Valadao                                       Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                   Mr. Womack                                        Mrs. Torres
                                                                                                                                     Mr. Trone
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Underwood
                                                                                                                                     Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                                                                     Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                 145

                                                                                                                   FULL COMMITTEE VOTES
                                                                                       Pursuant to the provisions of clause 3(b) of rule XIlI of the House of Representatives, the results
                                                                               of each roll call vote on an amendment or on the motion to report, together with the names of those voting
                                                                               for and those voting against, are printed below:
                                                                                                                               Rol!Call8
                                                                               Date: July 1, 2021
                                                                               Measure: State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Bill, FY 2022
                                                                               Motion by: Ms. Kaptur
                                                                               Description ofMotion: To report the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs.
                                                                               Appropriations bill to the House, as amended
                                                                               Results: Adopted32 yeas to 25nays


                                                                                   Members Voting Yea                                Members VotingNay
                                                                                   Mr.Aguilar                                        Mr.Aderholt
                                                                                   Mr.Bishop                                         Mr.Calvert
                                                                                   Mrs.Bustos                                        Mr.Carter
                                                                                   Mr. Cartwright                                    Mr.Cline
                                                                                   Mr.Case                                           Mr.Cole
                                                                                   Ms.Clark                                          Mr. Diaz-Balart
                                                                                   Mr. Crist                                         Mr. Fleischmann
                                                                                   Mr.Cuellar                                        Mr. Fortenberry
                                                                                   Ms.DeLauro                                        Mr.Garcia
                                                                                   Mr. Espaillat                                     Mr. Gonzales
                                                                                   Ms.Frankel                                        Ms.Granger
                                                                                   Mr.Harder                                         Dr.Harris
                                                                                   Ms.Kaptur                                         Ms. Herrera.Beutler
                                                                                   Mr.Kilmer                                         Mrs.Hinson
                                                                                   Mrs. K.irkpatrick                                 Mr.Joyce
                                                                                   Mrs. Lawrence                                     Mr. Moolenaar
                                                                                   Ms. Lee of California                             Mr. Newhouse
                                                                                   Mrs. Lee of Nevada                                Mr.Palazzo
                                                                                   Ms.McCollum                                       Mr. Reschenthaler
                                                                                   Ms.Meng                                           Mr.Rogers
                                                                                   Ms.Pingree                                        Mr. Rutherford
                                                                                   Mr.Pucan                                          Mr. Simpson
                                                                                   Mr. Price                                         Mr. Stewart
                                                                                   Mr.Quigley                                        Mr. Valadao
                                                                                   Ms. Roybal-Allard                                 Mr. Womack
                                                                                   Mr. Ruppersberger
                                                                                   Mr. Ryan
                                                                                   Mrs. Torres
                                                                                   Mr. Trone
                                                                                   Ms. Underwood
                                                                                   Mrs. Watson Coleman
                                                                                   Ms. Wexton




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                                                                                                                                            146

                                                                                   STATEMENT OF GENERAL PERFORMANCE GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
                                                                                 Pursuant to clause 3(c)(4) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House
                                                                               of Representatives, the following is a statement of general perform-
                                                                               ance goals and objectives for which this measure authorizes fund-
                                                                               ing: The Committee on Appropriations considers program perform-
                                                                               ance, including a program’s success in developing and attaining
                                                                               outcome-related goals and objectives, in developing funding rec-
                                                                               ommendations.
                                                                                                                                   RESCISSIONS
                                                                                 Pursuant to clause 3(f)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House
                                                                               of Representatives, the following table is submitted describing the
                                                                               rescissions recommended in the accompanying bill:
                                                                               Economic Support Fund .....................................................................              $15,000,000
                                                                               Millennium Challenge Corporation ...................................................                     515,000,000
                                                                               Peace Corps .........................................................................................     40,000,000
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ..................                                     5,000,000

                                                                                                                           TRANSFERS OF FUNDS
                                                                                  Pursuant to clause 3(f)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House
                                                                               of Representatives, the following list includes the transfers of funds
                                                                               included in the accompanying bill:
                                                                                  In title I, under Diplomatic Programs, language is included to
                                                                               transfer funds to Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular
                                                                               Service for emergency evacuations and rewards, and to transfer
                                                                               funds to the Capital Investment Fund.
                                                                                  In title I, under Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular
                                                                               Service, language is included to transfer funds to Repatriation
                                                                               Loans Program.
                                                                                  In title I, under International Boundary and Water Commis-
                                                                               sion—Construction, language is included to transfer funds to Sala-
                                                                               ries and Expenses.
                                                                                  In title III, under United States Emergency Refugee and Migra-
                                                                               tion Assistance Fund, language is included to transfer funds in ex-
                                                                               cess of the limitation carried in underlying authority to Migration
                                                                               and Refugee Assistance.
                                                                                  In title III, under Peace Corps, language is included to transfer
                                                                               funds to the Foreign Currency Fluctuations Account.
                                                                                  In title VI, under the U.S. International Development Finance
                                                                               Corporation, language is included to transfer funds to the Program
                                                                               Account.
                                                                                  Under title VII, language is included under section 7009 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds under title I for the Department of State and the United
                                                                               States Agency for Global Media.
                                                                                  Under title VII, language is included under section 7009 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds under title III for the United States International Devel-
                                                                               opment Finance Corporation.
                                                                                  Under title VII, language is included under section 7034 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds to Protection of Foreign Missions and Officials from unob-
                                                                               ligated balances of expired funds under Diplomatic Programs for
                                                                               extraordinary protection.
                                                                                  Under title VII, language is included under section 7035 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds under Peacekeeping Operations and Foreign Military Fi-




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                                                                               nancing Program to Global Security Contingency Fund.




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                                                                                                                              147

                                                                                 Under title VII, language is included under section 7041 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds under Foreign Military Financing Program to an interest-
                                                                               bearing account in the Federal reserve Bank of New York.
                                                                                 Under title VII, language is included under section 7043 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds from Development Assistance; Economic Support Fund;
                                                                               International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement; Non-
                                                                               proliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs; and
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program to other such headings.
                                                                                 Under title VII, language is included under 7057 to transfer
                                                                               funds provided for UNFPA to Global Health Programs.
                                                                                 Under title VII, language is included under section 7064 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds from the program account to funds under Operating Ex-
                                                                               penses in title II.
                                                                                 Under title VII, language is included under section 7065 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds under Economic Support Fund; International Narcotics
                                                                               Control and Law Enforcement; Non-proliferation, Anti-terrorism,
                                                                               Demining and Related Programs; Peacekeeping Operation; and
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing Program to the Prevention and Sta-
                                                                               bilization Fund. Language is also included to transfer funds under
                                                                               Economic Support Fund to the Department of the Treasury.
                                                                                 Under title VII, language is included under section 7068(b) to au-
                                                                               thorize the transfer of funds between accounts under title III to re-
                                                                               spond to a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.
                                                                                 Under title VII, language is included under section 7069 to trans-
                                                                               fer funds under Administration of Foreign Affairs and discretionary
                                                                               unobligated balances under such heading to the Consular and Bor-
                                                                               der Security Programs.
                                                                                     DISCLOSURE OF EARMARKS AND CONGRESSIONALLY DIRECTED
                                                                                                       SPENDING ITEMS
                                                                                 Pursuant to clause 9 of rule XXI of the Rules of the House of
                                                                               Representatives, neither the bill nor this report contain any con-
                                                                               gressional earmarks, limited tax benefits, or limited tariff benefits
                                                                               as defined in clause 9 of rule XXI of the Rules of the House of Rep-
                                                                               resentatives.
                                                                                        COMPLIANCE WITH RULE XIII, CL. 3(e) (RAMSEYER RULE)
                                                                                 In compliance with clause 3(e) of rule XIII of the Rules of the
                                                                               House of Representatives, changes in existing law made by the bill,
                                                                               as reported, are shown as follows (existing law proposed to be omit-
                                                                               ted is enclosed in black brackets, new matter is printed in italics,
                                                                               existing law in which no change is proposed is shown in roman):

                                                                                     FOREIGN OPERATIONS, EXPORT FINANCING, AND
                                                                                     RELATED PROGRAMS APPROPRIATIONS ACT, 1990

                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                                                      TITLE V—GENERAL PROVISIONS
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *




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                                                                                                                              148

                                                                                   ESTABLISHING CATEGORIES OF ALIENS FOR PURPOSES OF REFUGEE
                                                                                                        DETERMINATIONS

                                                                                 SEC. 599D. (a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an alien who is with-
                                                                               in a category of aliens established under subsection (b), the alien
                                                                               may establish, for purposes of admission as a refugee under section
                                                                               207 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, that the alien has a
                                                                               well-founded fear of persecution on account of race, religion, nation-
                                                                               ality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion
                                                                               by asserting such a fear and asserting a credible basis for concern
                                                                               about the possibility of such persecution.
                                                                                 (b) ESTABLISHMENT OF CATEGORIES.—
                                                                                       (1) For purposes of subsection (a), the Attorney General, in
                                                                                    consultation with the Secretary of State and the Coordinator
                                                                                    for Refugee Affairs, shall establish—
                                                                                            (A) one or more categories of aliens who are or were na-
                                                                                         tionals and residents of an independent state of the former
                                                                                         Soviet Union or of Estonia, Latvia, or Lithuania and who
                                                                                         share common characteristics that identify them as targets
                                                                                         of persecution in that state on account of race, religion, na-
                                                                                         tionality, membership in a particular social group, or polit-
                                                                                         ical opinion,
                                                                                            (B) one or more categories of aliens who are or were na-
                                                                                         tionals and residents of Vietnam, Laos, or Cambodia and
                                                                                         who share common characteristics that identify them as
                                                                                         targets of persecution in such respective foreign state on
                                                                                         such an account; and
                                                                                       (C) one or more categories of aliens who are or were nation-
                                                                                    als and residents of the Islamic Republic or Iran who, as mem-
                                                                                    bers of a religious minority in Iran, share common characteris-
                                                                                    tics that identify them as targets of persecution in that state
                                                                                    on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a par-
                                                                                    ticular social group, or political opinion.
                                                                                       (2)(A) Aliens who are (or were) nationals and residents of an
                                                                                    independent state of the former Soviet Union or of Estonia,
                                                                                    Latvia, or Lithuania and who are Jews or Evangelical Chris-
                                                                                    tians shall be deemed a category of alien established under
                                                                                    paragraph (1)(A).
                                                                                       (B) Aliens who are (or were) nationals of an independent
                                                                                    state of the former Soviet Union or of Estonia, Latvia, or Lith-
                                                                                    uania and who are current members of, and demonstrate pub-
                                                                                    lic, active, and continuous participation (or attempted partici-
                                                                                    pation) in the religious activities of, the Ukrainian Catholic
                                                                                    Church or the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, shall be deemed a
                                                                                    category of alien established under paragraph (1)(A).
                                                                                       (C) Aliens who are (or were) nationals and residents of Viet-
                                                                                    nam, Laos, or Cambodia and who are members of categories of
                                                                                    individuals determined, by the Attorney General in accordance
                                                                                    with ‘‘Immigration and Naturalization Service Worldwide
                                                                                    Guidelines for Overseas Refugee Processing’’ (issued by the Im-
                                                                                    migration and Naturalization Service in August 1983) shall be
                                                                                    deemed a category of alien established under paragraph (1)(B).
                                                                                       (3) Within the number of admissions of refugees allocated for
                                                                                    each of fiscal years 1990, 1991, and 1992 for refugees who are




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                                                                                    nationals of the Soviet Union under section 207(a)(3) of the Im-




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                                                                                                                              149

                                                                                     migration and Nationality Act {and within the number of such
                                                                                     admissions allocated for each of fiscal years 1993, 1994, 1995,
                                                                                     and 1996 for refugees who are nationals of the independent
                                                                                     states of the former Soviet Union, Estonia, Latvia, and Lith-
                                                                                     uania under such section} and within the number of such ad-
                                                                                     missions allocated for each of fiscal years 1993, 1994, 1995,
                                                                                     1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
                                                                                     2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015,
                                                                                     2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, øand 2021¿ 2021, and 2022 for
                                                                                     refugees who are nationals of the independent states of the
                                                                                     former Soviet Union, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania under
                                                                                     such section, notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
                                                                                     President shall allocate one thousand of such admissions for
                                                                                     such fiscal year to refugees who are within the category of
                                                                                     aliens described in paragraph (2)(B).
                                                                                  (c) WRITTEN REASONS FOR DENIALS OF REFUGEE STATUS.—Each
                                                                               decision to deny an application for refugee status of an alien who
                                                                               is within a category established under this section shall be in writ-
                                                                               ing and shall state, to the maximum extent feasible, the reason for
                                                                               the denial.
                                                                                  (d) PERMITTING CERTAIN ALIENS WITHIN CATEGORIES TO REAPPLY
                                                                               FOR REFUGEE STATUS.—Each alien who is within a category estab-
                                                                               lished under this section and who (after August 14, 1988, and be-
                                                                               fore the date of the enactment of this Act) was denied refugee sta-
                                                                               tus shall be permitted to reapply for such status. Such an applica-
                                                                               tion shall be determined taking into account the application of this
                                                                               section.
                                                                                  (e) PERIOD OF APPLICATION.—
                                                                                       (1) Subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on the date of the
                                                                                     enactment of this Act and shall only apply to applications for
                                                                                     refugee status submitted before October 1, ø2021¿ 2022.
                                                                                       (2) Subsection (c) shall apply to decisions made after the date
                                                                                     of the enactment of this Act and before October 1, ø2021¿
                                                                                     2022.
                                                                                       (3) Subsection (d) shall take effect on the date of the enact-
                                                                                     ment of this Act and shall only apply to reapplications for ref-
                                                                                     ugee status submitted before October 1, ø2021¿ 2022.
                                                                                   ADJUSTMENT OF STATUS FOR CERTAIN SOVIET AND INDOCHINESE
                                                                                                          PAROLEES

                                                                                 SEC. 599E. (a) IN GENERAL.—The Attorney General shall adjust
                                                                               the status of an alien described in subsection (b) to that of an alien
                                                                               lawfully admitted for permanent residence if the alien—
                                                                                      (1) applies for such adjustment,
                                                                                      (2) has been physically present in the United States for at
                                                                                   least 1 year and is physically present in the United States on
                                                                                   the date the application for such adjustment is filed,
                                                                                      (3) is admissible to the United States as an immigrant, ex-
                                                                                   cept as provided in subsection (c), and
                                                                                      (4) pays a fee (determined by the Attorney General) for the
                                                                                   processing of such application.
                                                                                 (b) ALIENS ELIGIBLE FOR ADJUSTMENT OF STATUS.—The benefits




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                                                                               provided in subsection (a) shall only apply to an alien who—




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                                                                                                                              150

                                                                                       (1) was a national of an independent state of the former So-
                                                                                     viet Union or of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Vietnam, Laos, or
                                                                                     Cambodia, and
                                                                                       (2) was inspected and granted parole into the United States
                                                                                     during the period beginning on August 15, 1988, and ending on
                                                                                     September 30, ø2021¿ 2022, after being denied refugee status.
                                                                                  (c) WAIVER OF CERTAIN GROUNDS FOR INADMISSIBILITY.—The pro-
                                                                               visions of paragraphs (4), (5), and (7)(A) of section 212(a) of the Im-
                                                                               migration and Nationality Act shall not apply to adjustment of sta-
                                                                               tus under this section and the Attorney General may waive any
                                                                               other provision of such section (other than paragraph (2)(C) or sub-
                                                                               paragraph (A), (B), (C), or (E) of paragraph (3)) with respect to
                                                                               such an adjustment for humanitarian purposes, to assure family
                                                                               unity, or when it is otherwise in the public interest.
                                                                                  (d) DATE OF APPROVAL.—Upon the approval of such an applica-
                                                                               tion for adjustment of status, the Attorney General shall create a
                                                                               record of the alien’s admission as a lawful permanent resident as
                                                                               of the date of the alien’s inspection and parole described in sub-
                                                                               section (b)(2).
                                                                                  (e) NO OFFSET IN NUMBER OF VISAS AVAILABLE.—When an alien
                                                                               is granted the status of having been lawfully admitted for perma-
                                                                               nent residence under this section, the Secretary of State shall not
                                                                               be required to reduce the number of immigrant visas authorized to
                                                                               be issued under the Immigration and Nationality Act.

                                                                               DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE APPROPRIATIONS ACT, 2005
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                                                                           TITLE X
                                                                                                                   OTHER MATTERS
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                                        CHAPTER 2—BILATERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                                                  GENERAL PROVISIONS, THIS CHAPTER
                                                                                 SEC. 12001. (a)(1) Notwithstanding section 514 of the Foreign As-
                                                                               sistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321h), the President may transfer
                                                                               to Israel, in exchange for concessions to be negotiated by the Sec-
                                                                               retary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State,
                                                                               any or all of the items described in paragraph (2).
                                                                                 (2) The items referred to in paragraph (1) are armor, artillery,
                                                                               automatic weapons ammunition, missiles, and other munitions
                                                                               that—
                                                                                      (A) are obsolete or surplus items;
                                                                                      (B) are in the inventory of the Department of Defense;
                                                                                      (C) are intended for use as reserve stocks for Israel; and
                                                                                      (D) are located in a stockpile in Israel.
                                                                                 (b) The value of concessions negotiated pursuant to subsection (a)
                                                                               shall be at least equal to the fair market value of the items trans-




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                                                                               ferred. The concessions may include cash compensation, services,




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                                                                               waiver of charges otherwise payable by the United States, and
                                                                               other items of value.
                                                                                  (c) Not later than 30 days before making a transfer under the au-
                                                                               thority of this section, the President shall transmit a notification
                                                                               of the proposed transfer to the Committees on Foreign Relations
                                                                               and Armed Services of the Senate and the Committees on Inter-
                                                                               national Relations and Armed Services of the House of Representa-
                                                                               tives. The notification shall identify the items to be transferred and
                                                                               the concessions to be received.
                                                                                  (d) No transfer may be made under the authority øof this section
                                                                               after September 30, 2023.¿ of this section after September 30, 2025.
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *

                                                                                                   FOREIGN ASSISTANCE ACT OF 1961
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                                                                            PART I
                                                                                   CHAPTER 1—POLICY; DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE AUTHORIZATIONS
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                               SEC. 104D ELIGIBILITY FOR ASSISTANCE.
                                                                                 Notwithstanding any other provision of law, regulation, or policy,
                                                                               in determining eligibility for assistance under sections 104, 104A,
                                                                               104B, and 104C, a foreign nongovernmental organization—
                                                                                      (1) shall not be ineligible for such assistance solely on the
                                                                                   basis of health or medical services, including counseling and re-
                                                                                   ferral services, provided by such organization with non-United
                                                                                   States Government funds if such services—
                                                                                           (A) do not violate the laws of the country in which they
                                                                                        are being provided; and
                                                                                           (B) would not violate United States Federal law if pro-
                                                                                        vided in the United States; and
                                                                                      (2) shall not be subject to requirements relating to the use of
                                                                                   non-United States Government funds for advocacy and lobbying
                                                                                   activities other than those that apply to United States non-
                                                                                   governmental organizations receiving assistance under this
                                                                                   part.
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                                    TITLE XII—FAMINE PREVENTION AND FREEDOM FROM
                                                                                                        HUNGER
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                                                       CHAPTER 2—MILITARY ASSISTANCE
                                                                                      *        *       *        *       *      *        *
                                                                                 SEC. 514. STOCKPILING OF DEFENSE ARTICLES FOR FOREIGN
                                                                               COUNTRIES.—(a) No defense article in the inventory of the Depart-
                                                                               ment of Defense which is set aside, reserved, or in any way ear-
                                                                               marked or intended for future use by any foreign country may be
                                                                               made available to or for use by any foreign country unless such




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                                                                               transfer is authorized under this Act or the Arms Export Control




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                                                                                                                              152

                                                                               Act, or any subsequent corresponding legislation, and the value of
                                                                               such transfer is charged against funds authorized under such legis-
                                                                               lation or against the limitations specified in such legislation, as ap-
                                                                               propriate, for the fiscal period in which such defense article is
                                                                               transferred. For purposes of this subsection, ‘‘value’’ means the ac-
                                                                               quisition cost plus crating, packing, handling, and transportation
                                                                               costs incurred in carrying out this section.
                                                                                 (b)(1) The value of defense articles to be set aside, earmarked, re-
                                                                               served, or intended for use as war reserve stocks for allied or other
                                                                               foreign countries (other than for purposes of the North Atlantic
                                                                               Treaty Organization or in the implementation of agreements with
                                                                               Israel) in stockpiles located in foreign countries may not exceed in
                                                                               any fiscal year an amount that is specified in security assistance
                                                                               authorizing legislation for that fiscal year.
                                                                                 (2)(A) The value of such additions to stockpiles of defense articles
                                                                               in foreign countries shall not exceed $200,000,000 for each of fiscal
                                                                               years 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022,
                                                                               øand 2023¿ 2023, 2024, and 2025.
                                                                                 (B) Of the amount specified in subparagraph (A) for a fiscal year,
                                                                               not more than $200,000,000 may be made available for stockpiles
                                                                               in the State of Israel.
                                                                                 (c) LOCATION OF STOCKPILES OF DEFENSE ARTICLES.—
                                                                                       (1) LIMITATION.—Except as provided in paragraph (2), no
                                                                                    stockpile of defense articles may be located outside the bound-
                                                                                    aries of a United States military base or a military base used
                                                                                    primarily by the United States.
                                                                                       (2) EXCEPTIONS.—Paragraph (1) shall not apply with respect
                                                                                    to stockpiles of defense articles located in the Republic of
                                                                                    Korea, Thailand, any country that is a member of the North
                                                                                    Atlantic Treaty Organization, any country that is a major non-
                                                                                    NATO ally, or any other country the President may designate.
                                                                                    At least 15 days before designating a country pursuant to the
                                                                                    last clause of the preceding sentence, the President shall notify
                                                                                    the congressional committees specified in section 634A(a) in ac-
                                                                                    cordance with the procedures applicable to reprogramming no-
                                                                                    tifications under that section.
                                                                                 (d) No defense article transferred from any stockpile which is
                                                                               made available to or for use by any foreign country may be consid-
                                                                               ered an excess defense article for the purpose of determining the
                                                                               value thereof.
                                                                                          *            *           *              *           *          *           *
                                                                                                CHANGES IN THE APPLICATION OF EXISTING LAW
                                                                                  Pursuant to clause 3(f)(1)(A) of rule XIII of the Rules of the
                                                                               House of Representatives, the following statements are submitted
                                                                               describing the effect of provisions in the accompanying bill that di-
                                                                               rectly or indirectly change the application of existing law.
                                                                                  Language is included in various parts of the bill to continue on-
                                                                               going activities in fiscal year 2021 that require annual authoriza-
                                                                               tion or additional legislation, which to date has not been enacted.
                                                                               The bill includes provisions that place limitations on the use of
                                                                               funds in the bill or change existing limitations and that might
                                                                               under some circumstances be construed as changing the application




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                                                                               of existing law. The bill includes a number of provisions that have




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                                                                                                                              153

                                                                               been virtually unchanged for many years, which are technically
                                                                               considered legislation. The bill provides that several of the appro-
                                                                               priations shall remain available for obligation beyond the current
                                                                               fiscal year. In all cases it is deemed desirable to carry such lan-
                                                                               guage in order to provide for orderly administration of such pro-
                                                                               grams and effective use of funds. In various places in the bill, the
                                                                               Committee recommendation continues the prior year practice of
                                                                               designating amounts within appropriation accounts in order to
                                                                               fund specific programs and has adjusted some designations.
                                                                                  The bill contains general provisions and other language that
                                                                               have been carried in the bill in past years that include limitations
                                                                               and conditions on funding provided in the Act.
                                                                                  Additional changes in the fiscal year 2022 bill, which may be con-
                                                                               strued as changing existing law, are as follows:
                                                                               Title I
                                                                                  Under Diplomatic Programs, language modified in the prior year
                                                                               providing transfer authority to other accounts within Administra-
                                                                               tion of Foreign Affairs; limitations on certain programs, offices, and
                                                                               activities; designating the availability and use of certain fees and
                                                                               transfers from other agencies; and conditioning the obligation of
                                                                               certain funds made available for security training.
                                                                                  Under Office of Inspector General, language carried in the prior
                                                                               year notwithstanding section 209(a)(1) of the Foreign Service Act
                                                                               of 1980 as it relates to post inspections.
                                                                                  Under Educational and Cultural Exchange Programs, language
                                                                               designating amounts for certain programs and activities.
                                                                                  Under Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance, lan-
                                                                               guage similar to the prior year placing limitations on the uses of
                                                                               funds and restricting representation expenses.
                                                                                  Under Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular Service, lan-
                                                                               guage similar to the prior year permitting the transfer of not to ex-
                                                                               ceed $1,000,000 to Repatriation Loans Program Account.
                                                                                  Under Repatriation Loans Program Account, language similar to
                                                                               the prior year directing that costs shall be defined as in section 502
                                                                               of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 and capping total loan
                                                                               principle.
                                                                                  Under Contributions to International Organizations, language
                                                                               similar to the prior year requiring submission to the Committees
                                                                               on Appropriations of the United Nations biennial budget, limiting
                                                                               the use of funds, and establishing a number of notification and re-
                                                                               porting requirements.
                                                                                  Under Contributions for International Peacekeeping Activities,
                                                                               language similar to the prior year limiting the use of funds and es-
                                                                               tablishing a number of notification and reporting requirements. Ad-
                                                                               ditional language included allowing amounts appropriated to Con-
                                                                               tributions for International Peacekeeping Activities to be made
                                                                               available above the amount authorized in section 404(b)(2) of the
                                                                               Foreign Relations Authorization Act Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995.
                                                                                  Under International Boundary and Water Commission, United
                                                                               States and Mexico and American Sections, International Commis-
                                                                               sions, language carried in the prior year providing a limitation on




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                                                                               the amount available for representation expenses.




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                                                                                                                              154

                                                                                  Under International Fisheries Commissions, language carried in
                                                                               the prior year providing authority to pay United States expenses
                                                                               in advance, pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3324.
                                                                                  Under International Broadcasting Operations, language carried
                                                                               in the prior year setting limitations on funds available for certain
                                                                               expenses and receipts, requiring the United States Agency for
                                                                               Global Media to make funds available to expand unrestricted ac-
                                                                               cess to information on the Internet, requiring a review of certain
                                                                               programs, restricting representation expenses, requiring notifica-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                                  Under The Asia Foundation, language similar to the prior year
                                                                               designating funds for certain purposes.
                                                                                  Under Eisenhower Exchange Fellowship Program, language car-
                                                                               ried in the prior year limiting the use of funds relating to com-
                                                                               pensation.
                                                                                  Under East-West Center, language similar to the prior year des-
                                                                               ignating funds for certain purposes.
                                                                                  Under National Endowment for Democracy, language similar to
                                                                               the prior year designating funds for certain purposes.
                                                                                  Under Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage
                                                                               Abroad, language carried in the prior year allowing the Commis-
                                                                               sion to procure certain services notwithstanding paragraph (3) of
                                                                               section 312304(b) of Public Law 113–287 during fiscal year 2022
                                                                               and requiring notification.
                                                                                  Under United States Commission on International Religious
                                                                               Freedom, language carried in the prior year placing a limitation on
                                                                               representation expenses.
                                                                                  Under Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Sala-
                                                                               ries and Expenses, language carried in the prior year limiting rep-
                                                                               resentation expenses.
                                                                                  Under Congressional-Executive Commission on the People’s Re-
                                                                               public of China and United States-China Economic and Security
                                                                               Review Commission, language carried in the prior year placing a
                                                                               limitation on representation expenses.
                                                                                  Under United States-China Economic and Security Review Com-
                                                                               mission, language carried in the prior year incorporating by ref-
                                                                               erence several provisos relating to personnel and financial manage-
                                                                               ment authorities that were carried in the Department of State, For-
                                                                               eign Operations, and Related Appropriations Act, 2010.
                                                                               Title II
                                                                                 Under Operating Expenses, language similar to the prior year
                                                                               limiting financing of construction or entering into leases, allowing
                                                                               transfers of funds, and restricting representation and entertain-
                                                                               ment expenses.
                                                                                 Under Capital Investment Fund, language carried in the prior
                                                                               year requiring notifications.
                                                                               Title III
                                                                                 Under Global Health Programs, language similar to the prior
                                                                               year requiring direct apportionment to agencies, designating the
                                                                               use of funds, requiring notifications, and setting a cap on adminis-
                                                                               trative expenses.
                                                                                 Under Transition Initiatives, language similar to the prior year




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                                                                               designating the use of funds, requiring a report prior to the initi-




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                                                                                                                              155

                                                                               ation of a country program, requiring prior consultations, and al-
                                                                               lowing the use of additional funds in this Act for the same purposes
                                                                               as funds under this heading following consultation.
                                                                                  Under Complex Crises Found, language is included requiring the
                                                                               direct apportionment of funding to USAID and providing notwith-
                                                                               standing authority.
                                                                                  Under Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia, lan-
                                                                               guage modified from the prior year providing notwithstanding au-
                                                                               thority, transfer authority, and related notification requirements,
                                                                               designating coordination responsibilities, certain payments, and
                                                                               designating certain funds for purposes of administrative authori-
                                                                               ties.
                                                                                  Under Migration and Refugee Assistance, language similar to the
                                                                               prior year designating amounts for small-scale emergency humani-
                                                                               tarian requirements and for refugees resettling in Israel.
                                                                                  Under Peace Corps, language similar to the prior year limiting
                                                                               representation expenses, requiring consultations, allowing the Di-
                                                                               rector to transfer funds to help mitigate exchange rate losses, and
                                                                               placing limitations on certain activities.
                                                                                  Under Millennium Challenge Corporation, language similar to
                                                                               the prior year placing a cap on administrative expenses, estab-
                                                                               lishing certain funding conditions and notification requirements,
                                                                               and limiting and restricting entertainment and representation al-
                                                                               lowances.
                                                                                  Under Inter-American Foundation, language carried in the prior
                                                                               year limiting representation expenses.
                                                                                  Under United States African Development Foundation, language
                                                                               similar to the prior year allowing for the investment of project
                                                                               funding by grantees, limiting the use of interest earned, allowing
                                                                               certain building leases, and requiring a report.
                                                                                  Under International Affairs Technical Assistance, language simi-
                                                                               lar to the prior year designating funds for certain purposes.
                                                                                  Under Debt Restructuring, language similar to the prior year
                                                                               providing funds for debt restructuring programs. New language is
                                                                               included for providing funds for the Debt Service Suspension Initia-
                                                                               tive and the Common Framework.
                                                                               Title IV
                                                                                  Under International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement,
                                                                               language carried in the prior year giving the Department of State
                                                                               the authority to provide excess property to a foreign country, sub-
                                                                               ject to notification, waiving a section of the Foreign Assistance Act,
                                                                               subject to notification, and requiring notification for certain trans-
                                                                               fers.
                                                                                  Under Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining, and Related
                                                                               Programs, language carried in the prior year designating the use
                                                                               of funds, providing authorities for funds, and establishing certain
                                                                               funding conditions and notification requirements.
                                                                                  Under Peacekeeping Operations, language carried in the prior
                                                                               year designating the use of funds, providing certain authorities, es-
                                                                               tablishing prohibitions for the use of funds, and requiring notifica-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                                  Under International Military Education and Training, language
                                                                               carried in the prior year allowing certain civilian personnel to re-




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                                                                               ceive training and limiting entertainment allowances.




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                                                                                  Under Foreign Military Financing Program, language similar to
                                                                               the prior year designating the use of funds, requiring consultations
                                                                               and notifications, establishing requirements for the disbursement
                                                                               and transfer of certain funds, establishing limitations and condi-
                                                                               tions on funds, and limiting representation and entertainment ex-
                                                                               penses.
                                                                               Title V
                                                                                  Under International Organizations and Programs, language simi-
                                                                               lar to the prior year providing contributions to international orga-
                                                                               nizations.
                                                                                  Under Global Environment Facility, language similar to the prior
                                                                               year is included providing funds designated for certain purposes.
                                                                                  Under Green Climate Fund, new language is included for pro-
                                                                               viding funds designated for certain purposes.
                                                                                  Under Clean Technology Fund, new language is included for pro-
                                                                               viding funds designated for certain purposes.
                                                                                  Under Contribution to the International Bank for Reconstruction
                                                                               and Development, language carried in the prior year regarding the
                                                                               United States share of the paid-in portion of the increases in cap-
                                                                               ital stock and the limitation on callable capital subscriptions.
                                                                                  Under Contribution to the International Fund for Agricultural
                                                                               Development, language similar to the prior year is included for pro-
                                                                               viding funds designated for certain purposes.
                                                                               Title VI
                                                                                  Under Export-Import Bank of the United States, Program Ac-
                                                                               count, language carried in the prior year allowing for certain ex-
                                                                               penditures and setting limitations on funds.
                                                                                  Under Export-Import Bank of the United States, Administrative
                                                                               Expenses, language carried in the prior year limiting representa-
                                                                               tion expenses, allowing for the collection of certain fees, providing
                                                                               administratively determined pay authority, and requiring notifica-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                                  Under Export-Import Bank of the United States, Receipts Col-
                                                                               lected, language carried in the prior year requiring sufficient fees
                                                                               to cover costs.
                                                                                  Under United States International Development Finance Cor-
                                                                               poration, language carried in the prior year making funds available
                                                                               for the Office of Inspector General.
                                                                                  Under United States International Development Finance Cor-
                                                                               poration, Corporate Capital Account, language carried in the prior
                                                                               year making funds available to carry out the activities described in
                                                                               the BUILD Act of 2018.
                                                                                  Under United States International Development Finance Cor-
                                                                               poration, Program Account, language similar to the prior year is in-
                                                                               cluded to carry out the activities described in the BUILD Act of
                                                                               2018 with the limitations described in such Act.
                                                                                  Under Trade and Development Agency, language similar to the
                                                                               prior year restricting representation and entertainment allowances
                                                                               and designating the use of funds.
                                                                               Title VII
                                                                                 Sec. 7001 includes language carried in the prior year regarding




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                                                                               allowances and differentials.




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                                                                                  Sec. 7002 includes language carried in the prior year requiring
                                                                               agencies to provide quarterly reports on the cumulative balances of
                                                                               any unobligated funds.
                                                                                  Sec. 7003 includes language carried in the prior year requiring
                                                                               that consulting service contracts shall be a matter of public record.
                                                                                  Sec. 7004 includes language modified from the prior year with re-
                                                                               spect to the construction and use of diplomatic facilities, setting
                                                                               limitations, expanding notification and oversight requirements, and
                                                                               placing conditions and restrictions on certain funds. Further direc-
                                                                               tion concerning notification and oversight of diplomatic facilities is
                                                                               included under Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance.
                                                                                  Sec. 7005 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               certain personnel actions and the authority to transfer funds be-
                                                                               tween appropriations accounts.
                                                                                  Sec. 7006 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               the use of funds in this Act for publicity or propaganda purposes
                                                                               within the United States not otherwise authorized by law.
                                                                                  Sec. 7007 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               assistance for certain governments.
                                                                                  Sec. 7008 includes language modified from the prior year prohib-
                                                                               iting assistance for countries whose duly elected head of govern-
                                                                               ment is deposed by military coup or decree, or a coup or decree in
                                                                               which the military plays a decisive role; requiring a determination;
                                                                               and providing a waiver under certain conditions.
                                                                                  Sec. 7009 includes language modified from the prior year setting
                                                                               limitations and conditions on transfers between appropriations ac-
                                                                               counts and requiring audits of certain transfers.
                                                                                  Sec. 7010 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               first-class travel, setting certain limitations on computer networks,
                                                                               the promotion of tobacco, and representation and entertainment ex-
                                                                               penses.
                                                                                  Sec. 7011 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing the availability of funds appropriated by this Act.
                                                                                  Sec. 7012 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               assistance for countries in default and allowing exceptions in cer-
                                                                               tain circumstances.
                                                                                  Sec. 7013 includes language modified from the prior year with-
                                                                               holding assistance to a country where such assistance is subject to
                                                                               taxation, unless the Secretary of State makes certain determina-
                                                                               tions, and updating a reporting requirement.
                                                                                  Sec. 7014 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               the reservation of funds and the designation of certain funding lev-
                                                                               els.
                                                                                  Sec. 7015 includes language modified from the prior year estab-
                                                                               lishing the notification requirements for funds made available by
                                                                               this Act.
                                                                                  Sec. 7016 includes language carried in the prior year concerning
                                                                               public posting of reports and documents, records management, and
                                                                               related cybersecurity protections.
                                                                                  Sec. 7017 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               the use of funds for programs in contravention of this Act.
                                                                                  Sec. 7018 includes language modified from the prior year prohib-




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                                                                               iting funding for involuntary sterilization.




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                                                                                  Sec. 7019 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing compliance with: (1) funding directives in certain tables in the
                                                                               accompanying report; and (2) reporting directives in such report.
                                                                                  Sec. 7020 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               the use of funds in this Act to make a multi-year pledge unless
                                                                               such pledge meets the requirements of section 7066 of the Depart-
                                                                               ment of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appro-
                                                                               priations Act, 2019 (division F of Public Law 116–6).
                                                                                  Sec. 7021 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               assistance for governments that support international terrorism.
                                                                                  Sec. 7022 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               authorization requirements.
                                                                                  Sec. 7023 includes language carried in the prior year defining the
                                                                               terms ‘‘program’’, ‘‘project’’, and ‘‘activity’’.
                                                                                  Sec. 7024 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               certain authorities for the Peace Corps, Inter-American Founda-
                                                                               tion, and the United States African Development Foundation.
                                                                                  Sec. 7025 includes language carried in the prior year relating to
                                                                               commerce, trade, and surplus commodities.
                                                                                  Sec. 7026 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               the requirement that separate accounts be established for cash
                                                                               transfers and assistance that generates local currencies and estab-
                                                                               lishing certain conditions on the use of those funds.
                                                                                  Sec. 7027 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               assistance through nongovernmental organizations and assistance
                                                                               provided under the Food for Peace Act.
                                                                                  Sec. 7028 includes language carried in the prior year condi-
                                                                               tioning funds provided to local organizations through limited com-
                                                                               petitions.
                                                                                  Sec. 7029 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing: evaluations; social and environment safeguards; the compensa-
                                                                               tion level of the United States executive director to each inter-
                                                                               national financial institution (IFI); human rights promotion; fraud
                                                                               and corruption; beneficial ownership; and whistleblower protec-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                                  Sec. 7030 includes language carried in the prior year making
                                                                               funds available to advance the adoption of security communications
                                                                               networks and counter the adoption of insecure networks.
                                                                                  Sec. 7031 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing management of direct assistance to governments, budget trans-
                                                                               parency of recipient countries, corruption and human rights viola-
                                                                               tions, and the foreign assistance website.
                                                                                  Sec. 7032 contains language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing democracy programs funded in this Act.
                                                                                  Sec. 7033 includes language modified from the prior year on as-
                                                                               sistance regarding international religious freedom.
                                                                                  Sec. 7034 includes language modified from the prior year grant-
                                                                               ing or extending certain special authorities and establishing condi-
                                                                               tions and limitations relating to funds made available by this Act.
                                                                                  Sec. 7035 includes language modified from the prior year related
                                                                               to assistance, authorities, limitations, and notifications regarding
                                                                               law enforcement and security matters.
                                                                                  Sec. 7036 continues language carried in the prior year related to




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                                                                               the Arab League Boycott of Israel.




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                                                                                  Sec. 7037 includes language carried in the prior year establishing
                                                                               limitations on the use of funds in support of a Palestinian state.
                                                                                  Sec. 7038 includes language carried in the prior year restricting
                                                                               assistance to the Palestinian Broadcasting Corporation.
                                                                                  Sec. 7039 includes language carried in the prior year placing con-
                                                                               ditions on assistance for the West Bank and Gaza.
                                                                                  Sec. 7040 includes language carried in the prior year placing lim-
                                                                               itations on any assistance for the Palestinian Authority and re-
                                                                               garding Hamas.
                                                                                  Sec. 7041 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing policies and countries in the Middle East and North Africa.
                                                                                  Sec. 7042 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing assistance for Africa.
                                                                                  Sec. 7043 includes language modified from the prior year con-
                                                                               taining limitations, directives on assistance, and authorities for
                                                                               diplomatic and development activities and programs in East Asia
                                                                               and the Pacific.
                                                                                  Sec. 7044 includes language modified from the prior year con-
                                                                               taining limitations, directives, and authorities for diplomatic and
                                                                               development activities and programs in South and Central Asia
                                                                               and for regional programs.
                                                                                  Sec. 7045 includes language modified from the prior year direct-
                                                                               ing assistance levels, limitations, and conditions regarding assist-
                                                                               ance for certain countries in Latin America and the Caribbean.
                                                                                  Sec. 7046 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing Europe and Eurasia.
                                                                                  Sec. 7047 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing programs to counter Russian influence and aggression.
                                                                                  Sec. 7048 includes language modified from the prior year relating
                                                                               to conditions on funds for the UN and other international organiza-
                                                                               tions.
                                                                                  Sec. 7049 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               authority for the President to draw down certain funds to support
                                                                               war crimes tribunals or commissions.
                                                                                  Sec. 7050 includes language modified from the prior year direct-
                                                                               ing that not less than $72,000,000 be made available for programs
                                                                               to promote internet freedom globally and establishing certain limi-
                                                                               tations and conditions on the use of such funds.
                                                                                  Sec. 7051 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               funds for the use of torture.
                                                                                  Sec. 7052 includes language carried in the prior year relating to
                                                                               aircraft transfer and coordination.
                                                                                  Sec. 7053 includes language carried in the prior year relating to
                                                                               unpaid parking fines and real property taxes owed by foreign gov-
                                                                               ernments.
                                                                                  Sec. 7054 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               the International Monetary Fund.
                                                                                  Sec. 7055 includes language carried in the prior year prohibiting
                                                                               funds for a country that does not cooperate in the extradition to the
                                                                               United States of certain individuals.
                                                                                  Sec. 7056 includes language modified from the prior year estab-
                                                                               lishing certain limitations on assistance that may impact jobs in
                                                                               the United States.
                                                                                  Sec. 7057 includes language carried in the prior year regarding




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                                                                               assistance provided to the United Nations Population Fund.




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                                                                                                                                              160

                                                                                 Sec. 7058 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing global health activities.
                                                                                 Sec. 7059 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing programs that support gender equality.
                                                                                 Sec. 7060 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing assistance for programs related to basic education, higher edu-
                                                                               cation, environment, food security and agriculture development,
                                                                               microenterprise, programs to combat trafficking in persons, rec-
                                                                               onciliation, and water and sanitation.
                                                                                 Sec. 7061 includes language modified from the prior year requir-
                                                                               ing operating and spend plans for funds appropriated by this Act.
                                                                                 Sec. 7062 includes language modified from in the prior year con-
                                                                               cerning consultation, notification, and reporting requirements in-
                                                                               volving any agency reorganization.
                                                                                 Sec. 7063 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing management of the Department of State including financial
                                                                               management, personnel levels, internships, and information tech-
                                                                               nology.
                                                                                 Sec. 7064 includes language modified from the prior year regard-
                                                                               ing management of USAID including personnel levels and hiring
                                                                               authorities.
                                                                                 Sec. 7065 includes language carried in the prior year related to
                                                                               assistance to regions impacted by extremism and conflict.
                                                                                 Sec. 7066 includes language carried in the prior year reading dis-
                                                                               ability programs. includes language carried in the prior year pro-
                                                                               hibiting funding for involuntary sterilization.
                                                                                 Sec. 7067 includes language carried in the prior year regarding
                                                                               debt-for-development and debt-for-nature exchanges.
                                                                                 Sec. 7068 includes language carried in the prior year establishing
                                                                               restrictions on enterprise funds.
                                                                                 Sec. 7069 includes language modified from the prior year extend-
                                                                               ing certain consular fees and related authorities.
                                                                                 Sec. 7070 includes language modified from the prior year for pro-
                                                                               viding protective services to former or retired senior officials or em-
                                                                               ployees of the Department of State.
                                                                                 Sec. 7071 includes language modified from the prior year rescind-
                                                                               ing funds from the Economic Support Fund, the Millennium Chal-
                                                                               lenge Corporation, Peace Corps and International Narcotics Control
                                                                               and Law Enforcement.
                                                                                 Sec. 7072 includes new language regarding restrictions on for-
                                                                               eign nongovernmental organizations.
                                                                                                          APPROPRIATIONS NOT AUTHORIZED BY LAW
                                                                                  Pursuant to clause 3(f)(1)(B) of rule XIII of the Rules of the
                                                                               House of Representatives, the following table lists the appropria-
                                                                               tions in the accompanying bill which are not authorized by law for
                                                                               the period concerned:
                                                                                                                                                                           Appropriations in
                                                                                                                     Last Year                   Authorization                                        Appropriations
                                                                                        Agency/Activity                                                                      Last Year of
                                                                                                                     Authorized                      Level                                              in the Bill
                                                                                                                                                                             Authorization

                                                                               Department of State/Adminis-    2003 ....................   $5,290,390,000 ..........   $5,874,914,000 ..........    $13,204,500,000
                                                                                 tration of Foreign Affairs.




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                                                                               Department of State/Inter-      2003 ....................   $1,529,702,000 ..........   $1,672,000,000 ..........    $3,591,542,000
                                                                                 national Organizations.




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                                                                                                                                                            161
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Appropriations in
                                                                                                                                 Last Year                     Authorization                                                         Appropriations
                                                                                           Agency/Activity                                                                                          Last Year of
                                                                                                                                 Authorized                        Level                                                               in the Bill
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Authorization

                                                                               Department of State/ Inter-                 2003 ....................   $71,385,000 ...............          $57,730,000 ...............           $186,624,000
                                                                                  national Commissions.
                                                                               U.S. Agency for Global Media                2003 ....................   $644,486,000 .............           $599,560,000 .............            $818,624,000
                                                                                  (formerly Broadcasting
                                                                                  Board of Governors).
                                                                               Department of State/Related                 2003 ....................   $72,000,000 ...............          $69,986,000 ...............           $387,169,000
                                                                                  Programs.
                                                                               United States Institute of                  2014 ....................   Such sums as may be                  $37,000,000 ...............           $45,000,000
                                                                                  Peace.                                                                  necessary.
                                                                               USAID/Operating Expenses .......            1987 ....................   $387,000,000 .............           $340,600,000 .............            $1,455,918,000
                                                                               USAID/Capital Investment Fund               None ....................   NA ...............................   NA ...............................    $258,200,000
                                                                               USAID/Inspector General ..........          1987 ....................   $21,750,000 ...............          $21,000,000 ...............           $76,500,000
                                                                               Global Health Programs (see                 Population (1987);          Population                           Population                            $4,561,450,000
                                                                                  note below).                               Health and                   ($290,000,000);                      ($234,625,000);                       (includes not
                                                                                                                             Disease Pre-                 Health and Disease                   Health and Disease                    less than
                                                                                                                             vention (1987);              Prevention                           Prevention                            $760,000,000
                                                                                                                             Child Survival               ($180,000,000);                      ($166,762,000);                       for Population)
                                                                                                                             Fund (1987).                 Child Survival Fund                  Child Survival Fund
                                                                                                                                                          ($75,000,000).                       (75,000,000).
                                                                               Global Health Programs: HIV/                2013 ....................   $48,000,000,000 over                 $5,720,499,000 ..........             $6,180,000,000
                                                                                  AIDS.                                                                   5 years.
                                                                               Development Assistance (see                 Agriculture;                Agriculture                          Agriculture                           $4,075,097,000
                                                                                  note below).                               (1987) Edu-                  ($760,000,000);                      ($693,613,000);                       (program levels
                                                                                                                             cation (1987);               Education                            Education                             too difficult to
                                                                                                                             Energy and se-               ($180,000,000);                      ($155,000,000);                       determine due
                                                                                                                             lected develop-              Energy and se-                       Energy and se-                        to changing
                                                                                                                             ment activities              lected development                   lected development                    definitions of
                                                                                                                             (1987).                      activities                           activities                            programs since
                                                                                                                                                          ($207,000,000).                      ($149,990,000).                       last authorized)
                                                                               International Disaster Assist-              2018 ....................   $2,794,184,000 ..........            $2,696,534,000 ..........             $4,682,362,000
                                                                                  ance.
                                                                               Transition Initiatives ................     None ....................   NA ...............................   NA ...............................    $92,043,000
                                                                               Democracy Fund .......................      None ....................   NA ...............................   NA ...............................    $290,700,000
                                                                               Assistance for Europe, Eurasia              1993 ....................   $410,000,000 .............           N/A .............................     $788,929,000
                                                                                  and Central Asia.
                                                                               Migration and Refugee Assist-               2003 ....................   $820,000,000 .............           $781,884,000 .............            $3,845,000,000
                                                                                  ance.
                                                                               Peace Corps .............................   2003 ....................   $365,000,000 .............           $295,069,000 .............            $430,500,000
                                                                               Millennium Challenge Corpora-               2005 ....................   Such sums as may be                  $1,488,000,000 ..........             $912,000,000
                                                                                  tion.                                                                   necessary.
                                                                               Inter-American Foundation .......           1993 ....................   $31,000,000 ...............          $30,960,000 ...............           $44,500,000
                                                                               United States African Develop-              1987 ....................   $3,872,000 .................         $6,500,000 .................          $43,000,000
                                                                                  ment Foundation.
                                                                               Department of the Treasury,                 1999 ....................   $5,000,000 .................         $1,500,000 .................          $38,000,000
                                                                                  International Affairs Tech-
                                                                                  nical Assistance.
                                                                               Economic Support Fund ...........           1987 ....................   $3,800,000,000 ..........            $3,555,000,000 ..........             $3,173,263,000
                                                                               International Narcotics Control             1994 ....................   $171,500,000 .............           $100,000,000 .............            $3,635,231,000
                                                                                  and Law Enforcement.
                                                                               Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism,           2003 ....................   $226,200,000 .............           NA ...............................    $889,247,000
                                                                                  Demining and Related Pro-
                                                                                  grams (see note below).
                                                                               Peacekeeping Operations .........           1999 ....................   $83,000,000 ...............          $76,500,000 ...............           $460,759,000
                                                                               International Military Education            2003 ....................   $85,000,000 ...............          $79,480,000 ...............           $112,295,000
                                                                                  and Training.
                                                                               Foreign Military Financing .......          2003 ....................   $4,107,000,000 ..........            $6,104,632,000 ..........             $6,175,524,000
                                                                                  Note: Programs recommended herein under ‘‘Global Health Programs’’ were last authorized under a different account structure than that
                                                                               recommended in this bill; the account structure included a number of functional accounts, as described above.
                                                                                  Note: Programs recommended herein under ‘‘Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related Programs’’ include some major programs
                                                                               for which authorizations of appropriations were provided for fiscal year 2002; these programs include $73,000,000 authorized for antiterrorism
                                                                               assistance and $142,000,000 authorized for nonproliferation activities. In addition, some programs now in this account were previously in ac-




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                                                                               counts which had authorizations of appropriations in prior years.




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                                                                                                               COMPARISON WITH THE BUDGET RESOLUTION
                                                                                  Pursuant to clause 3(c)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House
                                                                               of Representatives and section 308(a)(1)(A) of the Congressional
                                                                               Budget Act of 1974, the following table compares the levels of new
                                                                               budget authority provided in the bill with the appropriate alloca-
                                                                               tion under section 302(b) of the Budget Act.
                                                                                                                                                              [In millions of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                 302(b) Allocation                                  This Bill

                                                                                                                                                                                           Budget                                          Budget
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Outlays                                      Outlays
                                                                                                                                                                                          Authority                                       Authority

                                                                               Comparison of amounts in the bill with Committee allocations
                                                                                 to its subcommittees: Subcommittee on State, Foreign Oper-
                                                                                 ations, and Related Programs
                                                                                    Discretionary .........................................................................                    62,242                  58,000                  62,242            1 23,126

                                                                                    Mandatory .............................................................................                       159                     159                     159                1 159

                                                                                   1 Includes outlays from prior-year budget authority.




                                                                                                                                 FIVE YEAR OUTLAY PROJECTIONS
                                                                                  Pursuant to clause 3(c)(2) of rule XIII and section 308(a)(1)(B) of
                                                                               the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, the following table contains
                                                                               five-year projections associated with the budget authority provided
                                                                               in the accompanying bill as provided to the Committee by the Con-
                                                                               gressional Budget Office.
                                                                                                                                                              [In millions of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Outlays

                                                                               Projection of outlays associated with the recommendation:
                                                                                     2022 ......................................................................................................................................................                 1 23,285

                                                                                     2023 ......................................................................................................................................................                  16,031
                                                                                     2024 ......................................................................................................................................................                  11,404
                                                                                     2025 ......................................................................................................................................................                   5,084
                                                                                     2026 and future years ..........................................................................................................................                              5,874
                                                                                   1 Excludes outlays from prior-year budget authority.




                                                                                          FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
                                                                                 Pursuant to clause 3(c)(2) of rule XIII and section 308(a)(1)(C) of
                                                                               the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, the Congressional Budget
                                                                               Office has provided the following estimates of new budget authority
                                                                               and outlays provided by the accompanying bill for financial assist-
                                                                               ance to State and local governments.
                                                                                                                                                              [In millions of dollars]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Budget               Outlays
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Authority

                                                                               Financial assistance to State and local governments for 2022 ....................................................                                                      0                   10

                                                                                   1 Excludes outlays from prior-year budget authority.




                                                                                                                                              PROGRAM DUPLICATION
                                                                                  No provision of this bill establishes or reauthorizes a program of
                                                                               the Federal Government known to be duplicative of another Fed-
                                                                               eral program, a program that was included in any report from the
                                                                               Government Accountability Office to Congress pursuant to section
                                                                               21 of Public Law 111–139, or a program related to a program iden-




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                                                                               tified in the most recent Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance.




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                                                                                                                              163

                                                                                                                 COMMITTEE HEARINGS
                                                                                  Pursuant clause 3(c)(6) of rule XII, the following hearings were
                                                                               used to develop or consider the State, Foreign Operations and Re-
                                                                               lated Agencies Appropriations Act, 2022.
                                                                                  The Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations and Related
                                                                               Agencies held an oversight hearing on March 25, 2021, entitled
                                                                               ‘‘Leading by Action: The Fierce Urgency for Diversity and Inclusion
                                                                               in the Foreign Policy Workforce’’. The Subcommittee received testi-
                                                                               mony from:
                                                                                       The Honorable Gina Abercrombie-Winstanley, Ambassador
                                                                                    (Ret.)
                                                                                       The Honorable Nicholas Burns, Ambassador (Ret.)
                                                                                       Ms. Abigail Golden-Vazquez, Founding Executive Director of
                                                                                    the Aspen Institute Latinos and Society Program
                                                                                       The Honorable Harry Thomas, Ambassador (Ret.)
                                                                                  The Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations and Related
                                                                               Agencies held an oversight hearing on April 14, 2021, entitled
                                                                               ‘‘Critical Management Issues—U.S. Diplomatic and Development
                                                                               Agencies’’. The Subcommittee received testimony from:
                                                                                       Diana R. Shaw, Acting Inspector General, Department of
                                                                                    State
                                                                                       Thomas J. Ullom, Acting Inspector General, United States
                                                                                    Agency for International Development
                                                                                       Anthony Zakel, Inspector General, United States Inter-
                                                                                    national Development Finance Corporation
                                                                                  The Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations and Related
                                                                               Agencies held an oversight hearing on May 19, 2021, entitled
                                                                               ‘‘Global Climate Finance’’. The Subcommittee received testimony
                                                                               from:
                                                                                       Jake Levine, Chief Climate Officer, United States Inter-
                                                                                    national Development Finance Corporation
                                                                                       Leonardo Martinez-Diaz, Senior Advisor for Climate, Depart-
                                                                                    ment of State
                                                                                       Mathew Haarsager, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Inter-
                                                                                    national Development, Department of the Treasury
                                                                                       Jeffrey Haeni, Acting Director, Center for Environment, En-
                                                                                    ergy and Infrastructure, United States Agency for Inter-
                                                                                    national Development
                                                                                  The Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations and Related
                                                                               Agencies held a budget hearing on May 27, 2021, entitled ‘‘United
                                                                               States Agency for International Development (USAID) FY22 Budg-
                                                                               et Request’’. The Subcommittee received testimony from:
                                                                                       Ambassador Samantha Power, Administrator, United States
                                                                                    Agency for International Development
                                                                                  The Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations and Related
                                                                               Agencies held a budget hearing on June 7, 2021, entitled ‘‘Depart-
                                                                               ment of State and Related Programs FY22 Budget Request’’. The
                                                                               Subcommittee received testimony from:
                                                                                       The Honorable Antony Blinken, Secretary, Department of
                                                                                    State
                                                                                  The Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations and Related
                                                                               Agencies held a budget hearing on June 10, 2021, entitled ‘‘Depart-
                                                                               ment of Treasury International Programs FY22 Budget Request’’.




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                                                                               The Subcommittee received testimony from:




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                                                                                                                              164

                                                                                        The Honorable Janet Yellen, Secretary, Department of the
                                                                                      Treasury
                                                                                      COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL)
                                                                                                          AUTHORITY
                                                                                 The following table provides a detailed summary, for each de-
                                                                               partment and agency, comparing the amounts recommended in the
                                                                               bill with fiscal year 2020 enacted amounts and budget estimates
                                                                               presented for fiscal year 2021:




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                                                                              COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                                AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                      (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                               FY 2021          FY 2022                   Bill vs.   Bill vs.
                                                                                                               Enacted          Request         Bill       Enacted    Request

PO 00000
                                            TITLE I      DEPARTMENT OF STATE AND RELATED AGENCY


Frm 00165
                                                              Department of State
                                                      Administration of Foreign Affairs
                                         Diplomatic Programs ................................. . .        5,049,114          5,414,773    5,401,078      +351,964    -13,695

Fmt 6659
                                             Worldwide Security Protection .................... .         1,894,777          4,075,899    4,075,899    +2,181,122
                                             Worldwide Security Protection (OCO/GWOT) ......... .         2,226,122                                    -2, 226,122
                                                                                                          ........... ----
                                                                                                                                                                                165
                                               Total, Diplomatic Programs ..................... .         9, 170,013         9,490,672    9,476,977      +306,964    -13, 695

Sfmt 6602
                                         Capital Investment Fund .............................. .            250,000           448,880      275,000       +25,000    -173,880
                                         Office of Inspector General .......................... .             90,829            91,458       91,458          +629
                                         Special Inspector General for Afghanistan ............ .                               54,900       54,900       +54,900
                                             Office of Inspector General (OCO/GWOT) ........... .             54,900                                      -54,900




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                         Educational and Cultural Exchange Programs ........... .            740,300           741,300      750,000        +9,700     +8,700
                                         Representation Expenses .. , .............. ,., .. ,, ...... .        7,415             7,415        7,415
                                         Protection of Foreign Missions and Officials ......... .             30,890            30,890       30,890
                                         Embassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance ...... .            769,055           850,722      850,722       +81,667
                                             Worldwide Security Upgrades ...................... .            357,107         1,132,427    1,144,727      +787,620    +12,300
                                             Worldwide Security Upgrades (OCO/GWOT) ........... .            824,287                                     -824,287
                                               Total, Embassy Security ........................ .
                                                                                                          ---------
                                                                                                          1, 950,449         1,983,149    1,995,449       +45,000    +12,300

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                                                                                        AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FDR 2022

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                                                                                                              (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                                FY 2021         FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                                                Enacted         Request            Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                 Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular Service ....                                7,885           8,885            8,885         +1,000
                                         Repatriation Loans Program Account:


Frm 00166
                                             Direct Loans Subsidy ...... , ............. , ........ .                           2,500           1,300            1,300         -1 ,200
                                         Payment to the American Institute in Taiwan .......... .                              31,963          32,583           32,583            +620
                                         International Chancery Center, Washington, District of
                                           Columbia ................................. ......... ..                              2,743              743             743         -2,000
                                         Payment to the Foreign Service Retirement and

Fmt 6659
                                           Disability Fund ............ ' ' ' ' ... ' ' ' ... ' . ' ' ' ' ' ' . ' . '         158,900         158,900          158,900
                                                 Total, Administration of Foreign Affairs ....... .
                                                                                                                        --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                                                                                           12,498,787      13,371,075      13,204,500        +705,713       -166,575
                                                                                                                                                                                                        166
Sfmt 6602
                                                             International Organizations
                                         Contributions to International Organizations, current
                                          year assessment .. , ....... , . , , .... , .. , . , , ...... , .. , ..           1,409,688       1,662,928       1,662,928        +253,240
                                            CIO (OCO/GWOT). , .................... , , ........... .                           96,240                                         -96,240




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                                 Subtotal, Contributions to International
                                                   Organizations ....................... , , ....... .                      1,505,928       1,662,928       1,662,928        +157,000




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                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                            FY 2021          FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                            Enacted          Request            Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                 Contributions for International Peacekeeping
                                          Activities, current year assessment ............. .              750,320        1,928,614       1,928,614     +1,178,294
                                            CIPA (OCO/GWOT) ................................. . .          705,994                                        -705,994

Frm 00167
                                               Subtotal, Contributions for International
                                                 Peacekeeping Activities ...................... .        1,456,314        1,928,614       1,928,614       +472,300



Fmt 6659
                                               Total, International Organizations ............. .        2,962,242        3,591,542       3,591,542       +629,300
                                                       International Commissions
                                                                                                                                                                                     167
Sfmt 6602
                                         International Boundary and Water Commission, United
                                           States and Mexico:
                                               Salaries and Expenses .......................... .           49,770          51,970           51,970         +2,200
                                               Construction ................................. .. .          49,000          46,800           56,800         +7,800        +10,000
                                                                                                  --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------



E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                                   Total, Boundary and Water Commission ....... .           98,770          98,770          108,770        +10,000        +10,000
                                         American Sections, International Commissions ......... .           15,008          15,008           15,008
                                         International Fisheries Commissions .................. .           62,846          62,846           62,846
                                               Total, International Commissions ............... .
                                                                                                     --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                                                                           176,624         176,624          186,624        +10,000        +10,000



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                                                                            COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                              ANO BUDGET REQUESTS ANO AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                    (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                               FY 2021          FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                               Enacted          Request            Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                                       Related Agency
                                                  United States Agency for Global Media

Frm 00168
                                         International Broadcasting Operations ............... ,.             793,257         800,696          809,147        +15,890         +8, 451
                                         Broadcasting Capital Improvements .................... .               9,700           9,700            9,700
                                               Total, United States Agency for Global Media ... .             802,957         810,396          818,847        +15,890         +8,451

Fmt 6659                                                      Related Programs

                                                                                                                                                                                        168
                                         The Asia Foundation ......... , ........................ .            20,000          20,000           20,000

Sfmt 6602
                                         United States Institute of Peace, Operating Expenses ..               45,000          45,000           45,000
                                         Center for Middle Eastern-Western Dialogue ........... .                 250             180              180            -70
                                         Eisenhower Exchange Fellowship Program ............... .                 209             170              170            -39
                                         Israeli Arab Scholarship Program ..................... .                 119             119              119
                                         East-West Center ...... , ................ , ............. .          19,700          19,700           19,700




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                         Leadership Institute for Transatlantic Engagement .... .                                                2,000         +2,000         +2,000
                                         National Endowment for Democracy ..................... .             300,000         300,000          300,000
                                               Total , Related Programs ........................ .
                                                                                                        ---------------
                                                                                                               385,278
                                                                                                                        --------------- -------------~- -----------~-- -------~~-----
                                                                                                                              385,169          387,169         +1, 891        +2,000




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                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045016
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                          FY 2021         FY 2022                   Bi11 vs.   Bill vs.
                                                                                                          Enacted         Request            Bill    Enacted    Request

PO 00000                                                    Other Commissions
                                         Commission for the Preservation of America's Heritage

Frm 00169
                                                                 Abroad
                                         Salaries and Expenses ................................ .            642             642             642
                                             Commission on International Religious Freedom

Fmt 6659                                 Salaries and Expenses ................................ .         4,500            4,500           4,500

                                                                                                                                                                          169
                                            Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe

Sfmt 6602
                                         Salaries and Expenses ................................ .         2,908            2,908           2,908
                                           Congressional-Executive Commissionon the People's
                                                           Republic of China




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                         Sa 1ari es and Expenses ................................ .       2,250            2,250           2,250




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                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045016
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                             FY 2021         FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                             Enacted         Request            Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                   United States• China Economic and Security Review
                                                              Commission


Frm 00170
                                         Salaries and Expenses ................................ .             4,000           4,000           4,000
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
                                             Total, title I, Department of State and Related
                                              Agency ................................. ........ .        16,840,188      18,349,106      18,202,982     +1,362,794       -146,124

Fmt 6659
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============

                                                                                                                                                                                     170
                                           TITLE II - UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL

Sfmt 6602
                                                               DEVELOPMENT
                                                   Funds Appropriated to the President
                                         Operating Expenses, USA ID ............................ .        1,377,747       1,527,947       1,455,918        +78,171        -72,029




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                         Capital Investment Fund .............................. .           258,200         258,200         258,200
                                         Office of Inspector General, USAID ................... .            75,500          76,500          76,500         +1,000
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ======--------
                                               Total, Title II, USAID ........................ ..         1,711,447       1,862,647       1,790,618        +79, 171       -72,029
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============

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                                                                                AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045016
                                                                                                      (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                               FY 2021              FY 2022                           Bill vs.    Bill vs.
                                                                                                               Enacted              Request                Bill        Enacted     Request

PO 00000                                       TITLE III - BILATERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
                                                    Funds Appropriated to the President

Frm 00171
                                         Global Health Programs:
                                             U.S. Agency for International Development .. , ..... .        3,265,950           3,870,950         4,561,450         +1,295,500    +690,500
                                             Department of State ........... , .... , ......... , ... .    5,930,000           6,180,000         6,080,000           +150,000    -100, 000
                                               (Global Fund Contribution) ................... ,,.         (1,560,000)         (1,560,000)       (1,560,000)

Fmt 6659
                                                                                                          .... ----.... ...
                                                                                                                        ,..   ---~-- ........   ------- ........
                                                    Total , Global Heal th Programs .............. .      9,195,950           10,050,950        10,641,450         +1,445,500    +590,500

                                                                                                                                                                                             171
                                         Development Assistance .............. , ................ .       3,500,000            4,075,097         4,075,097           +575,097

Sfmt 6602
                                             Transfer to DFC ...................•............ , ..         (-50,000)                                                 (+50,000)
                                         International Disaster Assistance .................... .         2,481,321            4,682,362         4,682,362         +2,201,041
                                             International Disaster Assistance (OCO/GWOT) ..... .         1,914,041                                                -1,914,041
                                         Transition Initiatives ............................... .            92,043               92,043            92,043
                                         Complex Crises Fund ......... , ............ , ........... .        30,000               60,000            40,000           +10,000      -20,000




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                         Economic Support Fund ................................ .         3,151,963            4,260,231         3,635,231          +483,268     -625,000




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                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045016
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                          FY 2021         FY 2022                       Bill vs.        Bill vs.
                                                                                                          Enacted         Request            Bill        Enacted         Request

PO 00000                                 Democracy Fund:
                                            Human Rights and Democracy Fund, Department of
                                               State ................................. ... •••••••      190,450          190,450         190,450

Frm 00172
                                            Bureau of Democracy, Conflict, and Humanitarian
                                               Assistance, USA ID .............................. .      100,250          100,250         100,250
                                                 Total , Democracy Fund ........................ . ---------------
                                                                                                          290,700
                                                                                                                   ---------------
                                                                                                                          290,700
                                                                                                                                   -~-------------
                                                                                                                                          290,700
                                                                                                                                                   -------------- --------------

Fmt 6659
                                         Assistance for Europe, Eurasia and Central Asia ...... .       770,334          788,929         788,929        +18,595
                                                            Department of State
                                                                                                                                                                                   172
Sfmt 6602
                                         Migration and Refugee Assistance ..................... .     1,730,583        3,845,000       3,845,000     +2,114,417
                                             Migration and Refugee Assistance (OCO/GWOT) ...... .     1,701,417                                      -1,701,417
                                         United States Emergency Refugee and Migration
                                          Assistance Fund ................................. ... .           100              100             100
                                                                                                   --------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------~



E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                                 Total , Department of State ................... .    3,432,100        3,845,100       3,845,100       +413,000
                                                           Independent Agencies
                                         Peace Corps ................................. ......... .      410,500          410,500         430,500        +20,000         +20,000
                                         Millennium Challenge Corporation ..................... .       912,000          912,000         912,000
                                         Inter-American Foundation ............................ .        38,000           38,000          44,500         +6,500         +6,500
                                         United States African Development Foundation ........ ..        33,000           33,000          43,000        +10,000        +10,000

HR084
                                               Total, Independent Agencies ................... ..     1,393,500       1,393,500        1,430,000        +36,500        +36,500




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                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045016
                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                             FY 2021        FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                             Enacted        Request             Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                               Department of the Treasury
                                         International Affairs Technical Assistance .......... ..           33,000           38,000          38,000         +5,000

Frm 00173
                                         Debt Restructuring ................................. .. .         204,000           67,000          67,000       -137,000
                                           Tropical Forest .conservation Act ................... .         (15,000)         (15,000)        (15,000)
                                           DSSI Common Framework, ............................ ..                           (52,000)        (52,000)      (+52,000)
                                           Somalia Debt Relief ............................... ..           (78,000)                                      (-78,000)
                                           Sudan Debt Relief ................................. . .         (111,000)                                     (-111,000)

Fmt 6659
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
                                               Total, Title III, Bilateral Economic Assistance.         26,488,952      29,643,912       29,625,912     +3, 136,960       -18, 000
                                                                                                                                                                                     173
                                               (Transfer out) ................................. .         (-50 ,000)                                      (+50,000)

Sfmt 6602
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
                                              TITLE IV - INTERNATIONAL SECURITY ASSISTANCE




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                                            Department of State
                                         International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement ...         1,385,573       1,525,738       1,395,573         +10,000       -130, 165
                                         Nonproliferation, Anti-terrorism, Demining and Related
                                           Programs ................................. .......... .         889,247         900,247         889,247                        -11,000
                                         Peacekeeping Operations .............................. .          115,546         469,459         460,759        +345,213         -8,700
                                             Peacekeeping Operations (OCO/GWOT) ............... .          325,213                                        -325,213


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                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                   (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                 FY 2021             FY 2022                 Bill vs.     Bill vs.
                                                                                                                 Enacted             Request         Bill     Enacted      Request

PO 00000                                           Funds Appropriated to the President
                                         International Military Education and Training ........ .             112,925               112,925      112,925

Frm 00174
                                         Foreign Military Financing Program:
                                             Grants:
                                                 Israel ................................. ..... ,.       3,300,000                3,300,000    3,300,000
                                                 Egypt .............................. ,,,.···,, ..       1,300,000                1,300,000    1,300,000

Fmt 6659
                                                 Other ................................. ....... .         998,615                1,575,524    1,575,524    +576,909
                                                   Limitation on Administrative Expenses ...... .           (70,000)                (70,000)     (70,000)
                                             Foreign Military Financing Program (OCO/GWOT) .... .          576,909                                          -576,909
                                                                                                          .....................
                                                                                                                                                                                     174
Sfmt 6602
                                                     Total, Foreign Military Financing Program.           6,175,524               6,175,524    6,175,524
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
                                             Total, Title IV, International Security Assistance          9,004,028                9,183,893    9,034,028    +30,000      -149, 865
                                                                                                     =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============


E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX




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                                                                            AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                  (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                        FY 2021          FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                        Enacted          Request             Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                           TITLE V · MULTILATERAL ASSISTANCE
                                                         Multilateral Assistance

Frm 00175
                                                   Funds Appropriated to the President
                                         International Organizations and Programs ............. .      387,500          457,100          477,100        +89,600        +20,000


Fmt 6659
                                                  International Financial Institutions
                                                            World Bank Group
                                                                                                                                                                                  175
Sfmt 6602
                                         Global Environment Facility .......................... .      139,575          149,288          149,288         +9,713
                                         International Development Association ................ .    1,001,400        1,427,974        1,001,400                      -426,574
                                          The International Bank for Reconstruction and
                                            Development (IBRD):
                                             IBRD Paid in Capital ............................. .      206,500          206,500          206,500




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                         Clean Technology Fund ................................ .                       300,000          200,000       +200,000       -100,000
                                         Contribution to the Green Climate Fund ............•...                        625,000        1,600,000     +1,600,000       +975,000
                                               Total , World Bank Group ........................ .   1,347,475
                                                                                                                  --------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
                                                                                                                      2,708,762        3,157,188     +1,809,713       +448,426
                                                      Asian Development Bank Group
                                         Asian Development Fund ............................... .       47,395           53,323           53,323         +5,928

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                                             Total, Asian Development Fund .................... .       47,395           53,323           53,323         +5,928




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                                                                              COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                                AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045016
                                                                                                      (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                  FY 2021         FY 2022                         Bill vs.        Bill vs.
                                                                                                                  Enacted         Request            Bill          Enacted         Request

PO 00000                                              African Development Bank Group
                                         African Development Bank Paid in Capital ............. .                 54,649          54,649          54,649

Frm 00176
                                             (Limitation on Callable Capital) ................ ..               (856,175)       (856,175)       (856,176)             (+1)             (+1)
                                         African Development Fund ......... , ............ , .. , ... .          171,300         211,300         211,300          +40,000
                                               Total, African Development Bank ... , ............ .
                                                                                                          ---------------
                                                                                                                 225,949
                                                                                                                          --------------- --------------- --------------
                                                                                                                                 265,949         265,949          +40,000


Fmt 6659
                                         International Fund for Agricultural Development ...... .                32,500           43,000          43,000          +10,500
                                         North American Development Bank

                                                                                                                                                                                              176
                                                       International Monetary Programs

Sfmt 6602
                                         Contributions to IMF Facilities and Trust Funds .. .                                    102,000         102,000        +102,000
                                               Total, International Financial Institutions .... ,             1,653,319        3,173,034      3,621,460      +1 , 968, 141       +448,426
                                                                                                          =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============


E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                               Total, title V, Multilateral assistance .. , ... ,,,            2,040,819       3,630,134       4,098,560     +2,057,741          +468,426
                                               (Limitation on Callable Capital) .............. ..             (3,297,451)     (2,277,451)     (2,277,452)   ( -1 , 01 9 , 999)         (+1)
                                                                                                          =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============



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                                                                              AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                    (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                           FY 2021          FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                           Enacted          Request             Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                       TITLE VI - EXPORT AND INVESTMENT ASSISTANCE
                                                 Export-Import Bank of the United States

Frm 00177
                                         Administrative Expenses .............................. .        110,000            114,000         114,000         +4,000
                                         Program Budget ................................. ...... .                           10,000           5,000         +5,000         -5,000
                                         Inspector General ................................. ... .          6,500             6,500           6,500
                                         Offsetting Collections ............................... .        -230,000          -200,000        -200,000        +30,000

Fmt 6659                                       Total, Export-Import Bank of the United States ..         -113,500           -69,500         -74,500        +39,000         -5,000

                                                                                                                                                                                     177
                                                   US International Development Finance

Sfmt 6602
                                                                Corporation
                                         Inspector General .............................. .                 2,000            2,800           2,800            +800
                                         Corporate Capital Account: Administrative Expenses ... .         119,000          148,000         148,000         +29,000
                                         Program Budget .. , ................................. ... .      450,000          450,000         450,000




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                              (.Equity Program) ................................. .      (317,000)                                       (-317,000)
                                         Offsetting Collections ............................... .        -378,000         -382,000         -382,000         -4,000
                                              (By transfer from DA) ............................ .        (50,000)                                        (-50, 000)
                                               Total, US Development Finance Institution ...... .        193,000
                                                                                                                     ---------------
                                                                                                                            218,800
                                                                                                                                     ---------------
                                                                                                                                            218,800
                                                                                                                                                     --------------
                                                                                                                                                           +25,800
                                                                                                                                                                    -----·--------



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                                                                                 AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                       (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                                    FY 2021         FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                                    Enacted         Request             Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                            Funds Appropriated to the President
                                         Trade and Development Agency .......... , .. , .... , ...... .             79,500          79,500           79,500

Frm 00178
                                               Total, title VI, Export and investment
                                                assistance, . , .. , .............. , .. , ...... , .... .          159,000         228,800         223,800        +64,800         -5,000
                                                                                                             =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============

Fmt 6659
                                                      TITLE VII· GENERAL PROVISIONS
                                         Sec. 7057 Working Capital Fund ...................... ..                                  100,000                                       -100,000
                                                                                                                                                                                             178
                                         Rescission, Section 7071(d), INCLE ................... .                   -50,411         -5,000           -5,000        +45,411

Sfmt 6602
                                         Rescission, Section 7071(a), ESF ..................... .                   -75,000        -15,000          -15, 000       +60,000




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX




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                                                                              AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045016
                                                                                                    (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                               FY 2021        FY 2022                        Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                               Enacted        Request             Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                 Rescission, Millennium Challenge Corporation, Section
                                          7071 (b) ................................. ....... , , , .                         -515,000        -515,000       -515,000
                                         Rescission, Section 7069(a)(1), Diplomatic Programs

Frm 00179
                                           (OCO/GWOT) ................................. ........ .           -360, 123                                     +360,123
                                         Rescission, Section 7069(a)(2), Peacekeeping
                                          Operations (OCO/GWOT) .............................. .              -40,000                                        +40,000
                                         Rescission, Section 7069(a)(3), Foreign Military
                                          Financing (OCO/GWOT) ................. ,., .... , ...... .          -25,000                                        +25,000

Fmt 6659
                                         Rescission, Section 7071(c), Peace Corps ............. .             -30,000                         -40,000        -10,000        -40, 000
                                                                                                       =============== =============== =============== ==============
                                                                                                                                                                                       179
                                               Total, title VII, General Provisions ........... .            -580,534        -435,000        -575,000         +5,534       -140,000

Sfmt 6602
                                                                                                       =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
                                             TITLE IX - EMERGENCY FUNDING AND OTHER MATTERS




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX
                                                            Department of State
                                                   Administration of Foreign Affairs
                                         Consular and Border Security Program (emergency) ... .               300,000                                       -300,000
                                         Sudan Claims (emergency) ............................. .             150,000                                       -150,000



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                                                                           COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 2021
                                                                             AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

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                                                                                                   {Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                              FY 2021         FY 2022                       Bill vs.       Bill vs.
                                                                                                              Enacted         Request            Bill        Enacted        Request

PO 00000                                             Bilateral Economic Assistance
                                                   Funds Appropriated to the President

Frm 00180
                                         Global Health Programs (emergency) ................... .          4,000,000                                     -4,000,000
                                         Economic Support Fund (emergency) .................... .            700,000                                       -700,000
                                                       Department of the Treasury

Fmt 6659                                 Debt Restructuring (emergency) ....................... .            120,000                                       -120,000
                                                                                                      =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============
                                                                                                                                                                                      180
Sfmt 6602
                                               Total, Title IX, Emergency Funding and Other
                                                 Matters .................................. ..... .        5,270,000                                     -5,270,000
                                                                                                      =============== =============== =============== ============== ==============



E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX




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                                                                            AND BUDGET REQUESTS AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR 2022

Jkt 045016
                                                                                                  (Amounts in thousands)
                                                                                                          FY 2021         FY 2022                             Bill vs.     Bill vs.
                                                                                                          Enacted         Request    ,           Bi 11         Enacted      Request

PO 00000
                                          ---w- -----------~--------- ---------------------- -------~------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ------------------
                                         Grand total ...................... .....................     60,933,900      62,463,492          62,400,900       +1,467,000       -62,592
                                             Appropriations ...................... ..............    (47,768,900)    (62,993,492)        (62,970,900)    (+15,202,000)     (-22, 592)
                                             Emergency Appropriations ...................... ....     (5,270,000)                                         (-5,270,000)

Frm 00181
                                             Overseas Contingency Operations ...................      (8,425,123)                                         (-8,425, 123)
                                             Rescissions ...................... .................      (-105,000)      (-530,000)          (-570,000)       (-465,000)     (-40,000)
                                             Rescission of Overseas Contingency Operations
                                               Funding ...................... ...................      (-425, 123)                                          {+425, 123 l

Fmt 6659
                                         (By Transfer) ...................... ...................        (50,000)                                            (-50,000)
                                         (Transfer Out) ...................... ..................       (-50,000)                                            (+50,000)
                                         (Limitation on Administrative Expenses) ...............         (70,000)         (70,000)           (70,000)
                                                                                                                                                                                        181
                                         (Limitation on Callable Capital) ......................      (3,297,451)     (2,277,451)         (2,277,452)     (-1,019,999)          (+1 l

Sfmt 6602




E:\HR\OC\HR084.XXX




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                                                                                                                   MINORITY VIEWS
                                                                                  We thank the Chairs of the Full Committee and the Sub-
                                                                               committee for their efforts in producing a State, Foreign Oper-
                                                                               ations, and Related Programs Appropriations bill that includes cer-
                                                                               tain bipartisan priorities that support our national security and re-
                                                                               flect the character of our country. Unfortunately, the twelve per-
                                                                               cent increase included in the bill is based on a topline funding level
                                                                               that only the majority party has agreed to, and some resources
                                                                               have been allocated to misguided priorities. In addition, the depar-
                                                                               ture from maintaining long-standing provisions in the bill to pro-
                                                                               tect the unborn has resulted in one of the most extreme bills ever
                                                                               reported from this Subcommittee.
                                                                                  We appreciate that funding for key partners and allies was main-
                                                                               tained at last year’s level. Chief among them is the $3,300,000,000
                                                                               in Foreign Military Financing Program for our great ally, Israel.
                                                                               The unprecedented barrage of rocket fire on Israeli civilians in May
                                                                               of 2021 serves as a reminder of the deadly threats that Israel faces
                                                                               daily and underscores the importance of this assistance. The bill
                                                                               also maintains funding at last year’s level for other close partners,
                                                                               such as Jordan and Egypt. However, we disagree with the condi-
                                                                               tions included on the Foreign Military Financing Program for
                                                                               Egypt. We want to work to ensure that any conditions on aid to
                                                                               Egypt do not jeopardize the continuation of our assistance and do
                                                                               not send the wrong signal to a trusted partner whose stability is
                                                                               critical in the region.
                                                                                  Similarly, we are grateful for the funding provided for Colombia,
                                                                               a country that faces numerous challenges, most of them not of their
                                                                               own making. United States assistance to this ally and partner re-
                                                                               mains strongly in our own self-interest. We are concerned about
                                                                               the potential consequences on our decades-long counternarcotics ef-
                                                                               forts in Colombia from the new withholding of funds included in
                                                                               the bill and hope this issue can be addressed as the process moves
                                                                               forward.
                                                                                  We appreciate that funding is maintained at the current level for
                                                                               embassy security to help ensure the safety and security of our dip-
                                                                               lomats and development experts serving abroad. During such tur-
                                                                               bulent times, when United States personnel and facilities face daily
                                                                               threats, these investments remain a bipartisan priority.
                                                                                  During the Full Committee markup of the bill, we were pleased
                                                                               to find common ground with the majority party in the Managers’
                                                                               Amendment to address several issues important to our Members,
                                                                               such as prohibiting funds to the Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV)
                                                                               and increasing funding for Europe and Eurasia through the Coun-
                                                                               tering Russian Influence Fund. We were also glad that a common-
                                                                               sense amendment offered by Mr. Diaz-Balart restoring a notifica-
                                                                               tion requirement with respect to detainees held at Guantanamo
                                                                               Bay, Cuba passed by voice vote.




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                                                                                  In other areas, stark policy differences remain. Some of the prior-
                                                                               ities that Republicans tried to address during the markup that
                                                                               were denied include the following: our commitment to long-stand-
                                                                               ing pro-life protection; our desire to address reforms needed at the
                                                                               World Health Organization (WHO); our push to rein in unchecked
                                                                               spending on international climate finance projects; and our concern
                                                                               that U.S. foreign assistance could be used to pay back the debt that
                                                                               countries owe China.
                                                                                  Ranking Member Granger offered an amendment that restores a
                                                                               long-standing prohibition on the use of funds to pay for abortion,
                                                                               also known as the Helms Amendment. This has been a funda-
                                                                               mental protection for the unborn in the State-Foreign Operations
                                                                               bill for decades. Mrs. Hinson offered an amendment that restored
                                                                               all of the long-standing pro-life protections in the bill, including the
                                                                               Helms language, Kemp-Kasten language on coercive abortion, re-
                                                                               quirements for voluntary family planning, and striking the provi-
                                                                               sion that permanently prohibits implementation of the Mexico City
                                                                               Policy. Our Republican Members and one Democrat supported
                                                                               these amendments in recognition of the critical importance these
                                                                               provisions have played in protecting the sanctity of life and in
                                                                               maintaining bipartisan support of global health programs over the
                                                                               last several decades. Both amendments were defeated 27–31, but
                                                                               the fight to protect the most basic pro-life protections will continue.
                                                                                  Dr. Harris offered another pro-life amendment that proposed
                                                                               striking the funding increase mandated in the bill for the United
                                                                               Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and for family planning pro-
                                                                               grams, and inserting a funding prohibition for UNFPA in recogni-
                                                                               tion that the organization violates the most basic respect for
                                                                               human life through its support for coercive abortion and forced
                                                                               sterilization. The amendment was defeated 26–32, but Republican
                                                                               Committee Members were unified in their concerns about funding
                                                                               for UNFPA.
                                                                                  Mr. Cline offered two amendments related to the WHO. The first
                                                                               amendment withheld funding to the WHO until the Secretary of
                                                                               State can certify that the WHO has conducted a transparent inves-
                                                                               tigation into the origins of COVID–19 and implemented reforms to
                                                                               improve transparency and international cooperation. The second
                                                                               amendment withheld funding to the WHO until the Director of Na-
                                                                               tional Intelligence declassifies certain information related to links
                                                                               between the WIV and the origins of COVID–19. Republican Mem-
                                                                               bers were unified in their support for these common-sense meas-
                                                                               ures, but both amendments were defeated 25–32.
                                                                                  Mr. Reschenthaler offered an amendment to strike funding in the
                                                                               bill for the Green Climate Fund. The $1,600,000,000 included for
                                                                               the Green Climate Fund is an enormous increase and even
                                                                               $400,000,000 more than requested by President Biden. Republican
                                                                               Members agreed that this is the most significant example of mis-
                                                                               guided spending priorities in the bill. Questions regarding the over-
                                                                               sight and management of the organization were even recently ac-
                                                                               knowledged by Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, yet the amend-
                                                                               ment was defeated 25–32.
                                                                                  Finally, Mr. Newhouse offered an amendment that proposed pro-
                                                                               hibiting funds in the Act from being used, directly or indirectly, to
                                                                               repay debt owed to the Government of the People’s Republic of




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                                                                               China. This was another common-sense measure that Republican
                                                                               Members supported, along with one Democrat, but the amendment
                                                                               was defeated 26–30.
                                                                                 In closing, we remain concerned about the spending levels and
                                                                               partisan riders in this bill that could jeopardize enactment of final
                                                                               legislation. We want to work with the Majority as we proceed
                                                                               through the legislative process so that the many bipartisan issues
                                                                               of great national importance in this bill will receive the support
                                                                               they deserve.
                                                                                                                   KAY GRANGER.
                                                                                                                   HAROLD ROGERS.

                                                                                                                                  Æ




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