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Senate Session of August 6, 2022, Page S4154 — Congressional Record

Summary

This Congressional Record page for the Senate, August 6, 2022 (page S4154), opens with the end of remarks remembering Jackie, Zach Potts, Emma Thomson, and Edith Schmucker. At Young's request, a resolution and its preamble are agreed to. In the continuing debate on the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, Crapo, the Senator from Idaho, says Joint Tax Committee analysis shows 2023 taxes increased by $16.7 billion on taxpayers earning less than $200,000. He cites a National Bureau of Economic Research study estimating that 31 percent of these taxes are borne by consumers, and quotes letters from 252 trade associations and the Business Roundtable on the book minimum tax. Durbin asks unanimous consent on a resolution commemorating the 100th Anniversary of the founding of AHEPA.

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“Senate Session of August 6, 2022, Page S4154 — Congressional Record.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2022-08-06-crec-2022-08-06-pt1-pgs4154-845b8a3375/, SHA-256 fe58db6d24c59392dee775e38c847a02bc4b13d5fbf0cb3a82c6c2524d76d0dc.

Full text

                                             S4154                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                     August 6, 2022
                                             faith, in their families, in their com-                 gas prices doubling; economic stagna-                    We just asked the Joint Tax Com-
                                             munities, and in the memory of their                    tion; GDP contracted by nine-tenths of                 mittee to tell us who bears these bur-
                                             loved ones.                                             a percent in the second quarter.                       dens? Who will bear the burden of these
                                                Zach Potts was a rising presence in                    We are now arguing over semantics                    tax hikes?
                                             Indiana politics. He was the district                   about what is a recession.                               They told us, as the chart here
                                             chair, also the Republican chair of St.                   Sixty-five percent of the people in                  shows, in 2023, that taxes will be in-
                                             Joe County, an up-and-comer. He is re-                  this country think we are already in a                 creased by $16.7 billion on American
                                             membered by friends as someone who                      recession, and more than 80 percent of                 taxpayers earning less than $200,000. In
                                             truly cared, who didn’t ask, ‘‘What’s                   the country think our economy is on                    2023, another 14.1 billion will come
                                             wrong?’’ but instead asked, ‘‘How can I                 the wrong track.                                       from      taxpayers    earning   between
                                             help?’’                                                   The nonpartisan Penn Wharton                         $200,000 and $500,000. And by 2031, when
                                                Emma Thomson, Jackie’s commu-                        Budget Model has made a comment                        the new green energy credits and sub-
                                             nications director, is remembered by                    about what we are looking at today,                    sidies provide an even greater benefit
                                             those who knew her as creative, funny,                  but what are we being told today? An-
                                                                                                                                                            to those in America with higher in-
                                             driven, committed to the idea that peo-                 other rescue plan, only this time they
                                                                                                                                                            comes, those earning below $400,000 are
                                             ple are the most important thing in                     call it the Inflation Reduction Act. The
                                                                                                                                                            projected to bear as much as two-thirds
                                             politics.                                               Penn Wharton Budget Model says this
                                                                                                                                                            of the burden of the additional tax rev-
                                                Edith Schmucker is remembered as a                   bill will, if anything, raise inflation in
                                                                                                                                                            enues collected in that year.
                                             loving mother and a big-hearted friend                  the first few years of this budget, with
                                                                                                     a small and significant negative effect                  That is what we are being offered as
                                             to all at the assisted living facility                                                                         a solution to the crisis that we are now
                                             where she worked and served others.                     later in this decade. That same model
                                                                                                     concludes that there is ‘‘low confidence               in in our economy.
                                                I hope you will join me and Todd in                                                                           And as I will discuss later, the non-
                                             praying for their friends and their fam-                that the legislation will have any im-
                                                                                                     pact on inflation.’’                                   partisan Congressional Budget Office
                                             ilies. As we honor the lives of Jackie,                                                                        has recently confirmed that a signifi-
                                                                                                       But it does have an impact on all of
                                             Zach, Emma, and Edith, their legacies                                                                          cant portion of the revenue that the
                                                                                                     us and our economy. It does nothing to
                                             will live on in those whose lives they                                                                         IRS supersized funding they are claim-
                                                                                                     bring the economy out of stagnation
                                             touched.                                                                                                       ing will be coming from audits that
                                                                                                     and recession, but rather the Inflation
                                                And Jackie was a living testament to                                                                        they are going to be taking will come
                                                                                                     Reduction Act of 2022 gives us higher
                                             what it means to be a ‘‘good and faith-                                                                        out of taxpayers earning less than
                                                                                                     taxes, more spending, higher prices,
                                             ful servant.’’ She lived it out every                                                                          $400,000.
                                                                                                     and an army of IRS agents.
                                             day, and she will truly be missed.                        Let’s talk about the taxes first.                      So in response to this data that we
                                                I yield the floor.                                     Hundreds of billions of dollars are                  have been able to show about their
                                                The PRESIDING OFFICER (Ms.                           raised through taxes, around 350 to 400                very tax proposals in this bill, the
                                             ROSEN). The Senator from Indiana.                       billion.                                               Democrats, surprisingly, have claimed
                                                Mr. YOUNG. I ask unanimous con-                        There is a new book minimum tax on                   that this Joint Tax Committee anal-
                                             sent that the Senate proceed to the im-                 corporations. There is a new tax on                    ysis isn’t valid because it didn’t in-
                                             mediate consideration of S. Res. 748,                   stock buybacks. There is, believe this                 clude the effects of their spending that
                                             which is at the desk. I further ask that                or not, a new tax on gasoline—on oil                   they were putting into the bill.
                                             the resolution be agreed to, the pre-                   and gas production and refineries—at
                                             amble be agreed to, and that the mo-                                                                             Now, that is a novel idea. It is OK to
                                                                                                     the very time when our President has                   raise taxes, and it is OK to put more
                                             tions to reconsider be considered made                  shut down production of oil and gas on
                                             and laid upon the table with no inter-                                                                         tax burden on people making more
                                                                                                     our interior and offshore and has                      than $400,000 because we are going to be
                                             vening action or debate.                                stopped the Keystone XL Pipeline, ba-
                                                The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there                                                                             sending some subsidies to some of
                                                                                                     sically freezing America’s production                  them.
                                             objection?                                              and driving us from a state of energy
                                                Without objection, it is so ordered.                                                                          So we asked the Joint Tax Commis-
                                                                                                     independence to a state of energy de-                  sion to include those subsidies in its
                                                The resolution (S. Res. 748) was                     pendence, where we have to ask our
                                             agreed to.                                                                                                     analysis, which they did.
                                                                                                     friends and often our enemies across
                                                The preamble was agreed to.                                                                                   The analysis they gave us back incor-
                                                                                                     the globe to increase their gas produc-
                                                (The resolution, with its preamble, is                                                                      porated the ObamaCare subsidies and
                                                                                                     tion to help us deal with our prices at
                                             printed in today’s RECORD under ‘‘Sub-                                                                         shows that the burdens of the proposed
                                                                                                     the pump.
                                             mitted Resolutions.’’)                                                                                         tax increases in the Democrats’ reck-
                                                                                                       And this book minimum tax, every-
                                                              f                                                                                             less bill will be so substantial and so
                                                                                                     body in America knows that corpora-
                                                                                                                                                            widespread throughout all income cat-
                                               INFLATION REDUCTION ACT OF                            tions don’t bear the burden of the taxes
                                                                                                                                                            egories—I repeat, all income cat-
                                                          2022—Continued                             we put on them. Who does? Workers,
                                                                                                                                                            egories—that no amount of temporary
                                                                                                     consumers, and owners.
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                         A recent National Bureau of Eco-                     healthcare credits or even the subsidies
                                             ator from Idaho.                                        nomic Research study estimates that                    that this bill gives for $80,000 luxury
                                               Mr. CRAPO. Madam President, I                         31 percent of these taxes will be borne                SUVs will overcome the tax increase
                                             yield myself 30 minutes from the bill                   by consumers via price hikes—price                     burdens that will be overwhelmingly
                                             time.                                                   hikes at a time when we are dealing                    felt by lower and middle-income-class
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                        with record inflation.                                 Americans.
                                             objection, it is so ordered.                              Thirty-eight percent is borne by                       Few, if any, Americans will get a net
                                                                   H.R. 5376                         workers by way of lower wages or less                  reduction in the burden that they will
                                               Mr. CRAPO. Madam President, I                         employment, and 31 percent is borne by                 bear from the taxes and subsidies pro-
                                             would like to start my remarks by                       owners.                                                vided in this bill. And for any that do,
                                             going back to nearly the very begin-                      Now, my colleagues are very quick to                 it will only be temporary. The vast ma-
                                             ning of this Congress, when we were de-                 say: Well, this is just rich people and                jority will still bear the burden of
                                             bating what was called the American                     rich companies that are tax cheaters.                  these taxes.
                                             Rescue Plan. We were told then by our                     The owners of the corporations,                        The book minimum tax does not
                                             colleagues on the other side that this                  though, are primarily people in Amer-                  close loopholes. You often hear that
                                             was going to save the country: $1.9 tril-               ica who have retired and are leaning on                from my colleagues on the other side




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             lion of debt-financed spending, they                    a pension or who have not yet retired                  as well. It raises taxes on U.S. compa-
                                             said, was going to fix everybody’s con-                 or are trying to save money for their                  nies by hundreds of billions of dollars,
                                             cerns in the United States.                             retirement by putting their money into                 and it would not prevent all companies
                                               Where are we today?                                   401(k) programs or other investment                    from paying zero tax. Instead, it would
                                               A 9.1-percent consumer price infla-                   programs. That is who bears the bur-                   let some of the companies preferred by
                                             tion, which we told them was coming;                    den of these taxes.                                    the Democrats continue to avoid their



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                                             August 6, 2022                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                   S4155
                                             taxes by using not loopholes but legiti-                owners when they sell their shares in the fu-          percent increase on oil and gas produc-
                                             mate provisions for research and devel-                 ture.                                                  tion in the United States.
                                                                                                       Why not pay dividends instead? Companies               According to the Energy Information
                                             opment tax credits and other kinds of
                                                                                                     and shareholders might prefer buybacks in
                                             tax credits that are intended to                                                                               Agency, regular gasoline prices have
                                                                                                     some instances, such as the company is dis-
                                             incentivize the conduct of those com-                   bursing a one-time lump sum or shifting the            risen $1.94 per gallon since President
                                             panies.                                                 balance of equity and debt on its books. For           Biden was inaugurated, an increase of
                                               The Joint Tax Committee has al-                       the economy overall, buybacks have the ef-             over 80 percent. Americans are still
                                             ready estimated that half of the burden                 fect of distributing capital specifically to           paying, on average, more than $4 a gal-
                                             of the book minimum tax will fall on                    those owners who choose to participate be-             lon for gas, and many can still remem-
                                             manufacturers.                                          cause they believe they have a more produc-            ber the $5-a-gallon gas. The price for
                                                                                                     tive use for it. Capital flows from companies          utility gas service is up by almost 40
                                               In other words—well, let me go into                   that don’t need it to companies that do.
                                             what 252 trade associations and cham-                                                                          percent.
                                             bers of commerce from across the                          Democrats are telling companies: If                    These prices occur because President
                                                                                                     you return value to your retirees or to                Biden shut down domestic energy pro-
                                             country said when they realized that
                                                                                                     retirees in the country or if you return               duction, including through permitting
                                             close to half of this burden will fall on
                                                                                                     value to people’s investment in 401(k)                 delays and canceling pipelines like the
                                             manufacturers.
                                               This is from those trade associations                 plans or the pension plans, then you                   Keystone XL Pipeline.
                                                                                                     will pay a punitive tax.                                 Now—again, unbelievably—the Presi-
                                             that jointly—252 of them—wrote to
                                                                                                       The majority of American households                  dent’s Democrat allies in Congress are
                                             Congress:
                                                                                                     have direct or indirect ownership of                   doubling down with a methane tax and
                                               Enacting the proposed Corporate Book                  corporate stock via pensions, 401(k)
                                             Minimum Tax would be the antithesis of
                                                                                                                                                            higher royalties on petroleum, reim-
                                             sound tax policy and administration. Its in-
                                                                                                     plans, or other saving vehicles.                       posing and increasing by nearly 70 per-
                                             troduction would be neither simple nor ad-
                                                                                                       Here are some interesting statistics                 cent the Superfund tax on refiners of
                                             ministrable and would pose a competitive                about the Americans who will bear the                  crude oil, importers of petroleum prod-
                                             disadvantage to U.S.-headquartered busi-                burden of this tax:                                    ucts, and crude oil exporters, costing
                                             nesses while increasing the incidence of                  Eighty to one hundred million Amer-                  almost $12 billion over 10 years that
                                             unrelieved double taxation. It would also               icans have a 401(k) plan, 46.4 million                 will ultimately be borne by American
                                             have a detrimental effect on the quality of             households have an individual retire-                  motorists. And Americans know that.
                                             financial reporting.                                    ment account, and half of the Genera-                    In addition, higher taxes diminish
                                               The Business Roundtable said:                         tion Zers and millennials are invested                 the ability to improve domestic sup-
                                               [T]he proposed book minimum tax would,                in stocks.                                             plies of oil by making capital invest-
                                             among other things, suppress domestic in-                 Seniors are especially dependent on                  ments cost prohibitive at a time when
                                             vestment—                                               investment income.                                     the U.S. has already lost 1 million bar-
                                               Remember that, ‘‘suppress domestic                      The Association of Mature American                   rels a day of refining capacity com-
                                             investment’’—                                           Citizens reports that 68 percent of                    pared to before President Biden’s un-
                                               when increased investment is needed to                workers between the ages of 55 and 64                  wise restriction of fossil fuel produc-
                                             spur a strong recovery in our economy. This             were active participants in a retire-                  tion in the United States.
                                             tax hike would also undermine the competi-              ment plan to save for their golden                       On the methane fee, the American
                                             tiveness of America’s exporters.                        years and that, on average, 40 percent                 Gas Association says:
                                               Even with a carve-out for accelerated                 of seniors’ net worth is held in stocks                  New fees or taxes on energy companies will
                                             appreciation, there remain many unre-                   and mutual funds invested over and                     raise costs for customers—
                                             solved problems with the design and                     above those retirement accounts.                         Americans understand this. He con-
                                             structure of this minimum tax that                        Companies also rely on investments                   tinues:
                                             make it a poor revenue option.                          by individuals and institutions like                     [C]reating a burden that will fall most
                                               So let’s go to the next one that they                 pension funds to finance their oper-                   heavily on lower-income Americans. . . .
                                             raise: stock buybacks.                                  ations.                                                based on similar proposals introduced earlier
                                               Once again, my colleagues on the                        Successful companies use this capital                this Congress, we estimate that the fee could
                                             other side are quick to attack any                      to generate profits, which are then                    amount to tens of billions of dollars annu-
                                                                                                     used for expansion, for research and de-               ally. These major new costs most likely will
                                             company that does a stock buyback,                                                                             result in higher bills for natural gas cus-
                                             saying that they are just trying to                     velopment, for hiring and for benefits,
                                                                                                                                                            tomers, including families, small businesses,
                                             make owners of their stock who are                      and for investment in communities.                     and power generators.
                                             rich tax cheaters even more wealthy.                    Companies may also choose to pay                         Any increase in low-income households’
                                               I have already explained that the                     down their debt or return excess funds                 energy costs could prove devastating.
                                             owners of that stock are the vast ma-                   to shareholders.                                         The bottom line on taxes is that mil-
                                             jority of Americans who are retired or                    Restricting stock buybacks could                     lions of Americans will bear the burden
                                             who are working for retirement or who                   force companies to sit on cash or waste                of these tax hikes. Some of my col-
                                             are trying to invest a little bit to try                it on low-potential projects, both of                  leagues have claimed that those tax
                                             to get ahead.                                           which limit our economic growth and                    hikes are worth the supposed benefit.
                                               Despite the claims that these are                     prosperity.                                            But let’s look at those benefits.
                                             loopholes, they are doubling down on                      The Tax Foundation points out:                         Drug price reform is one they refer
                                             proposing a $74 billion tax on U.S. com-                  A large body of evidence supports the idea           to. The largest source of supposed sav-
                                             panies. Democrats want to create a                      that companies generally only consider                 ings in the Democrats’ bill is a system
                                                                                                     stock buybacks when they have exhausted                of bureaucratic drug price controls
                                             third layer of tax on American compa-                   their investment opportunities and met their
                                             nies, which will have the harshest im-                  other obligations, meaning it is residual cash
                                                                                                                                                            that will lead to: higher launch prices,
                                             pact on seniors and other savers.                       flow that is used for buybacks. In fact, stock         stifled growth, gutted domestic manu-
                                               The Wall Street Journal in a recent                   buybacks can supplement capital invest-                facturing jobs, and aiding foreign ad-
                                             editorial explained:                                    ments, as they can help reallocate capital             versaries like China; higher launch
                                                Companies use buybacks to return cash to             from old, established firms to new and inno-           prices for new medications, triggering
                                             shareholders for which they don’t have a bet-           vative firms.                                          financial strain at the pharmacy
                                             ter use. Shareholders who sell shares back to             This unvetted stock buybacks tax is                  counter, as confirmed by the Congres-
                                             . . . [companies] can invest the proceeds               a crippling tax that reduces retirement                sional Budget Office; hundreds of thou-
                                             elsewhere. That beats letting the cash sit on           security for Americans.                                sands of American job losses, particu-
                                             corporate books earning interest while CEOs               So let’s go to the next tax that they                larly in domestic manufacturing,




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             get complacent or decide to buy a business              propose, and this one is the one that I                which is already getting hit by the new
                                             they don’t really want or understand how to
                                             run.
                                                                                                     said was just a little difficult to under-             book minimum tax, with some esti-
                                                Buybacks aren’t tax free: Owners who sell            stand—the superfund tax and methane                    mates projecting as many as 800,000 job
                                             shares back to the company realize a taxable            fee.                                                   losses; a competitive edge for the Chi-
                                             gain. Any boost in the share price contrib-               Now, I understand why they call it                   nese Communist Party, which has sin-
                                             utes to a higher taxable gain for remaining             the superfund tax because it is a 16.4-                gled out biomedical innovation as a



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                                             S4156                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                      August 6, 2022
                                             pillar of its industrial policy strategy                chain, targeting manufacturers while                   billion for operations and support; only
                                             and could ultimately supplant the                       doing nothing to address other key                     $4.8 billion for improving their business
                                             United States as the global life                        players or to improve oversight and                    systems and bringing themselves into
                                             sciences leader, with a profound                        transparency.                                          the 21st century with their technology
                                             amount of national security implica-                      There is a better way. It is called the              so they can communicate with tax-
                                             tions; an unprecedented expansion of                    Lower Costs, More Cures Act. Senate                    payers; and only $3.2 billion for tax-
                                             the DC Federal health bureaucracy, fi-                  Republicans have developed a common-                   payer services.
                                             nanced with a staggering $3 billion in                  sense alternative, based on more than                    Some estimate that this part of the
                                             new administrative spending as the                      two dozen solutions, aimed at pro-                     chart—the $46 billion for an army of
                                             Federal Government takes even great-                    viding relief at the pharmacy counter                  auditors—will allow us to hire as many
                                             er control over another segment of our                  while ensuring long-term access to life-               as 87,000 new auditors. That would
                                             healthcare economy.                                     saving new treatments and cures.                       make the IRS one of the largest Fed-
                                               This bureaucracy would also have un-                    Among other provisions—virtually                     eral Agencies—larger than the Pen-
                                             bridled new government price-setting                    all of which are based on proposals                    tagon, larger than the State Depart-
                                             authorities with permanent prohibi-                     with bipartisan support—the Lower                      ment, larger than the FBI, and larger
                                             tions on even judicial and administra-                  Costs, More Cures Act would reform                     than the Border Patrol—all of them
                                             tive review and with initial implemen-                  the Part D benefit to reduce seniors’                  combined.
                                             tation shielded from basic notice-and-                  cost-sharing burden and incentivize                      According to the Congressional Re-
                                             comment rulemaking requirements;                        plans to negotiate the best deals pos-                 search Service, the Democrats’ reck-
                                             fewer new treatments and cures, with                    sible for enrollees. It would create a                 less IRS funding increase would raise
                                             the University of Chicago analysis esti-                hard cap on the annual out-of-pocket                   enforcement funding by nearly 70 per-
                                             mating 135 fewer new drugs approved                     spending for all seniors under Medicare                cent above what the IRS is currently
                                             between now and 2039, resulting from                    Part D. It would increase Part D plan                  projected to get. Increased audits for
                                             an 18.5 percent reduction in innovative                 choices for seniors by enabling spon-                  the middle-class, for small businesses,
                                             research and development.                               sors to offer additional plans with in-                and those making less than $400,000 are
                                               There would be less funding for can-                                                                         inevitable and unavoidable under this
                                                                                                     centives for options that pass a greater
                                             cer R&D. Today, nearly 50 percent of                                                                           act.
                                                                                                     share of the discounts directly to their
                                             the FDA pipeline is comprised of new                                                                             How will this money be used? Well,
                                                                                                     beneficiaries at the pharmacy counter.
                                             cancer treatments. However, according                                                                          interestingly, the White House—after
                                                                                                       It would permanently extend a
                                             to the same economists at the Univer-                                                                          we started pointing this out, the White
                                                                                                     Trump administration program pro-
                                             sity of Chicago, the drug price controls                                                                       House and even the IRS Commissioner
                                                                                                     viding Part D enrollees with access to
                                             would reduce funding for cancer R&D                                                                            have said they won’t use all this money
                                                                                                     plan options that cap out-of-pocket
                                             by nearly $18.1 billion, over 9 times the                                                                      for auditing people who make less than
                                                                                                     monthly insulin costs at $35 or less.
                                             amount of funding proposed for Presi-                                                                          $400,000. And my colleagues just con-
                                                                                                       It would permanently allow high-de-
                                             dent Biden’s Cancer Moonshot—so
                                                                                                     ductible    health     plans     to   offer            tinue to say they won’t do it.
                                             much for the President’s Cancer Moon-                                                                            Multiple studies show, however, that
                                                                                                     predeductible coverage for preventive
                                             shot.                                                                                                          in order to raise the money they are re-
                                               There would be dangerous new mech-                    services, including insulin.
                                                                                                       It would establish a chief pharma-                   quiring to be raised under this bill
                                             anisms for compelling total compliance
                                                                                                     ceutical negotiator to combat foreign                  from audits—around $200 billion of
                                             with Federal Government mandates,
                                                                                                     freeloading, ensuring the best trade                   more tax revenue from Americans by
                                             with potential applications across all
                                                                                                     deals achievable for American con-                     auditing them—they have nowhere else
                                             sectors of the economy, including: an
                                                                                                     sumers and job creators.                               to look.
                                             escalating noncompliance penalty of
                                                                                                       It would strengthen consumer-ori-                      Last year, the IRS announced that it
                                             up to 95 percent on all gross sales lev-
                                                                                                     ented oversight through more useful                    plans to ramp up audits of small busi-
                                             ied every day for failure to meet any
                                                                                                     cost comparison tools, price trans-                    nesses by 50 percent this year. Why did
                                             terms of the government’s price-set-
                                                                                                     parency measures, and robust report-                   they announce that? Because that is
                                             ting program—negotiation in name
                                                                                                     ing requirements for stakeholders                      where they need to look to collect all
                                             only—rendering any new Federal man-
                                                                                                     across the drug supply chain, including                of this new tax revenue that they want
                                             date, however sweeping, an offer you
                                             can’t refuse. Even late paperwork                       pharmacy benefit managers.                             to get. So I asked the nonpartisan
                                             would trigger this crippling, cata-                       It would facilitate value-based ar-                  Joint Tax Committee to estimate
                                             strophic penalty, which has a tax-ex-                   rangements where private and public                    where most of this tax gap lies. Where
                                             clusive rate of up to 1,900 percent. It is              sector payers can pay based on patient                 is this trillion dollars of tax gap that
                                             negotiation in name only.                               outcomes, driving better results for pa-               my colleagues on the other side say is
                                               As a messaging gimmick, the Demo-                     tients at a lower cost. And it would re-               all coming from ‘‘big’’ tax cheats? The
                                             crats have framed their government                      structure payments for drugs adminis-                  IRS looked at the data and determined
                                             price-setting program as ‘‘negotia-                     tered in the doctor’s office or hospital               that out of all the revenue projected to
                                             tion,’’ but their legislation tells a far               outpatient department to encourage                     be raised from underreported income,
                                             different story. Under their proposed                   physicians to deliver cost-effective                   40 to 57 percent could come from tax-
                                             program, the Secretary has absolute,                    treatment options when clinically ap-                  payers making $50,000 or less; 65 to 78
                                             unilateral, uninhibited price-setting                   propriate.                                             percent could come from taxpayers
                                             authority—with no floor—enabling a                        These are the kinds of solutions that                making $100,000 or less; and 78 to 90 per-
                                             price of $1 for even the most innovative                our prescription drug pricing system                   cent could come from those making
                                             new drugs. Manufacturers have no                        requires, not an arbitrary and offensive               less than $200,000. Only around 4 to 9
                                             choice but to comply and to provide in-                 Federal price-fixing program.                          percent could come from those making
                                             definite access to their products at the                  Now, let’s move on, finally, to the                  over $500,000. That is what the data
                                             Secretary-dictated price, regardless of                 IRS funding for an army of auditors.                   shows.
                                             how unfair. They cannot walk away                       This bill proposes $80 billion in new                    That is why the IRS announced a 50-
                                             from the negotiating table or withdraw                  spending in mandatory appropriations                   percent increase in audits for small
                                             selected products from the Medicare                     to the IRS.                                            businesses, and that is why it is impos-
                                             market, even if the Secretary sets an                     Let me give that a little perspective.               sible for the Democrats’ claims that
                                             economically untenable price, strip-                    The annual budget of the IRS is only                   they want to not have audits of people
                                             ping even small businesses of any le-                   about $12.6 billion. So it is nearly six               under $400,000 cannot be honored.




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             verage.                                                 times the annual budget of the current                   You know, in their bill in response to
                                               Judicial and administrative review of                 IRS. Of this, $45.6 billion is for enforce-            this criticism, they included a sentence
                                             key decisions, including the price set-                 ment purposes. That is more than 57                    that said, Nothing in this bill is ‘‘in-
                                             ting itself, are permanently prohibited.                percent—almost 60 percent of this $80                  tended’’—focus on that word—nothing
                                               The bill completely disregards the                    billion is for enforcement purposes—                   in this bill is intended to increase taxes
                                             rest of the prescription drug supply                    and I will get to that in a minute—$25.3               on those making less than $400,000.



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                                             August 6, 2022                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S4157
                                                Why did they use the word ‘‘in-                      the American people across all income                    The Emperor shivered, for he suspected
                                             tended’’? Because they know that that                   categories. We don’t want to supersize                 they were right. But he thought, ‘‘This pro-
                                             is not what they want to have happen,                   our Internal Revenue Service, and—go                   cession has got to go on.’’ So he walked more
                                                                                                                                                            proudly than ever, as his noblemen held high
                                             but it is what will have to happen, and                 back to that very first statistic I gave
                                                                                                                                                            the train that wasn’t there at all.
                                             they are not willing to use a stronger                  you—it is not even going to have a sta-
                                             word.                                                   tistically significant impact on infla-                   When the facts come out, it is hard
                                                I have asked them—and I will ask                     tion. If anything, the taxes will drive                sometimes to admit you are on display,
                                             them in an amendment on this floor—                     prices up.                                             that the bill actually doesn’t do what
                                             to say that none of this money can be                     I encourage all of my colleagues to                  the title says it is supposed to do. This
                                             used to audit taxpayers making less                     reject this reckless bill.                             time, the bill is called the Inflation Re-
                                             than $400,000 a year. Let’s see how they                  With that, I yield my time.                          duction Act. They say it is designed to
                                             vote on that amendment.                                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                      be able to lower inflation and to reduce
                                                Why couldn’t they just say that this                 ator from Oklahoma.                                    the deficit except that now it has actu-
                                             money ‘‘shall not’’ increase taxes on                     Mr. LANKFORD. Madam President, I                     ally been scored. It doesn’t actually re-
                                             people making under $400,000 per year?                  yield myself 20 minutes from the bill                  duce inflation, and deficit reduction is
                                             Why couldn’t they say that these funds                  time.                                                  as invisible as the Emperor’s new
                                             ‘‘cannot’’ be utilized to audit taxpayers                 The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                       clothes.
                                             making less than $400,000 per year? Be-                 objection, it is so ordered.                              The score for inflation stated in the
                                             cause they know they can’t say that                       Mr. LANKFORD. Madam President,                       public scoring that ‘‘the impact on in-
                                             and claim the amount of revenue that                    Hans Christian Andersen, in 1837, wrote                flation is statistically indistinguish-
                                             they want to spend unless they audit                    a story about group think. It is called                able from zero.’’
                                             those making less than $400,000 per                     ‘‘The Emperor’s New Clothes.’’ It be-                     The CBO scored the bill and said it
                                             year. The fact is, the tax cap isn’t just               gins with a leader who really loved his                ‘‘would have a negligible effect on in-
                                             millionaires or billionaires or oligarchs               clothes. Some unsavory characters saw                  flation.’’
                                             or whatever the term of the attack is                   that, and they set up a weaving loom                      Remember, this is the bill titled: the
                                             today. Referring to all tax gaps and                    to make the finest clothes in the land,                ‘‘Inflation Reduction Act.’’ The score
                                             misreporting—that everybody who has                     but they were actually weaving just                    on the deficit end, after many on the
                                             not accurately reported their income is                 air; there was nothing to it. The catch                other side of the aisle here have said it
                                             a ‘‘tax cheat’’—is misdirection. It calls               was they had sold the story that, if you               would have $300 billion in deficit reduc-
                                             all of these people who make less than                  can’t see what they are weaving, it                    tion, it is less than a billion. But wait,
                                             $400,000 who are simply having trouble                  must be that you are just not wise.                    there is more to the story on even that
                                                                                                       So the Emperor sends a couple of his                 $100 billion.
                                             with this complex Internal Revenue
                                                                                                     advisers to go check out the weaving to                   More than 200 economists wrote a
                                             Code a tax cheat. That is unfair.
                                                We have examined the IRS’s own                       see what it looks like. They see, obvi-                letter to Senator SCHUMER detailing
                                             data on how successful it is in having                  ously, nothing because there is nothing                how this bill will not reduce inflation
                                             the courts sustain—sustain its claims                   there, and they all declare ‘‘Oh, it is                nor reduce the deficit. Taxing more and
                                             that these folks in the $400,000-or-less                beautiful; it is lovely’’ because they                 spending more will only make the
                                             category and other categories are                       don’t want to be seen as unwise.                       problem worse.
                                                                                                       Then it ends up with the Emperor                        They closed by saying this state-
                                             cheating on their taxes.
                                                Over the past 20 years, the IRS has                  preparing for a big parade, and that is                ment:
                                             had a less than 47-percent success rate                 where I pick up the story. Let me read                    The bill deficit reduction is likely to prove
                                             and a less than 45-percent success rate                 to you from Hans Christian Andersen,                   illusionary due to implausible spending
                                                                                                     from 1837, when he tries on the ‘‘new                  phase-outs.
                                             over the last 10 years. In other words,                                                                           In summary, we agree with the urgent
                                             the IRS more often asserts that these                   clothes.’’
                                                                                                       These scoundrels, these unsavory                     need to reduce inflation, but the Inflation
                                             deficiencies exist than the courts agree                                                                       Reduction Act of 2022 is a misleading label
                                                                                                     characters who had sold him this said:
                                             with. That is hardly evidence for a                                                                            applied to a bill that would likely achieve
                                                                                                       ‘‘How well Your Majesty’s new clothes                the exact opposite effect.
                                             multitude of tax cheats, but it is firm                 look. Aren’t they becoming!’’
                                             evidence that innocent taxpayers are                      The advisers all chirped in. He heard on all           What they said was, the Emperor has
                                             often subjected to unnecessary and in-                  sides, ‘‘That pattern, so perfect! Those col-          no clothes. It doesn’t really reduce in-
                                             appropriate scrutiny. We can be sure                    ors, so suitable! It is a magnificent outfit.’’        flation. At some point, the emperor has
                                             they will be with 87,000 new auditors—                    Then the minister of public processions an-          to make a decision: Am I going to keep
                                             again, making the IRS larger than all                   nounced: ‘‘Your Majesty’s canopy is waiting            parading through the streets, when ev-
                                                                                                     outside.’’
                                             of those other Agencies that I talked                     ‘‘Well, I’m supposed to be ready,’’ the Em-          eryone knows the Inflation Reduction
                                             about.                                                  peror said, and turned again for one last look         Act doesn’t reduce inflation or am I
                                                By the way, folks may remember just                  in the mirror. ‘‘It is a remarkable fit, isn’t         going to head back and fix it?
                                             a short time back when the proposal                     it?’’ He seemed to regard his costume with               Let me start with just the plan that
                                             also included language that would let                   the greatest interest.                                 is in this bill.
                                             the IRS get into the bank accounts and                    The noblemen who were to carry his train               Here is the bill. It is titled: The ‘‘In-
                                             monitor the transactions of the depos-                  stooped low and reached for the floor as if            flation Reduction Act of 2022.’’ So the
                                                                                                     they were picking up his mantle. Then they
                                             its and withdrawals of all Americans.                                                                          plan my Democratic colleagues have
                                                                                                     pretended to lift and hold it high. They
                                             Well, let me say it better—all Ameri-                   didn’t dare admit they had nothing to hold.            laid out—let me just give you a couple
                                             cans who had more than $10,000 worth                      So off went the Emperor in procession                of details in the plan to reduce infla-
                                             of transactions in a year, which is, es-                under his splendid canopy. Everyone in the             tion in the Inflation Reduction Act of
                                             sentially, almost all Americans. Now,                   streets and the windows said, ‘‘Oh, how fine           2022.
                                             admittedly, that language isn’t in this                 are the Emperor’s new clothes! Don’t they fit            Here is one: Up to $4 billion has been
                                             bill yet, but the broad authority that is               him to perfection? And see his long train!’’           allocated to study cow burping and
                                             given to the Internal Revenue Service                   Nobody would confess that he couldn’t see              their production of methane. I am sure
                                                                                                     anything, for that would prove him either
                                             with this $80 billion of supersizing will               unfit for his position, or a fool. No costume
                                                                                                                                                            that that is going to bring down the
                                             undoubtedly result in rules and regula-                 the Emperor had worn before was ever such              price of beef right away. As I have
                                             tions issued by the IRS to achieve that                 a complete success.                                    heard, even on the floor today, this is
                                             objective. They just knew that they                       ‘‘But he hasn’t got anything on,’’ a little          going to bring down the prices at the
                                             couldn’t put it in statute because they                 child said.                                            grocery store by having up to $4 billion




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             would be rejected immediately by the                      ‘‘Did you ever hear such innocent prattle?’’         allocated to study cow burping.
                                                                                                     said its father. And one person whispered to             It adds $2 billion in construction
                                             American people.
                                                                                                     another what the child had said, ‘‘He hasn’t
                                                I encourage the American people to                   anything on. A child says he hasn’t anything
                                                                                                                                                            grants to improve walkability in con-
                                             see past this and to reject this legisla-               on.’’                                                  text-sensitive projects. No one seems
                                             tion. It is too many taxes, too much                      ‘‘But he hasn’t got anything on!’’ the               to know what the words ‘‘context-sen-
                                             spending, and too big of a burden on                    whole town cried out at last.                          sitive projects’’ even mean or how $2



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                                             S4158                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                       August 6, 2022
                                             billion in construction to improve                        Maybe this bill should instead be                    since they gave heavily to Democrats
                                             walkability will bring down inflation.                  called the CPA Hiring Act because I as-                in 2022 to get them elected, and this is
                                               There is $3 billion for environmental                 sume millions of taxpayers who strug-                  their payoff. There will no longer be
                                             justice block grants to facilitate work-                gle under our complicated Tax Code al-                 10.3 percent of workers in unions. This
                                             shops—workshops—to bring down infla-                    ready will now have to hire a CPA                      is going to force more companies to
                                             tion. Aren’t you confident that the                     knowing their chances of being audited                 have to unionize or they will not be
                                             price of eggs and bread will go down                    are greatly increasing now. They know                  able to survive because of the Federal
                                             after $3 billion is spent on environ-                   the complicated rules of the IRS. Most                 credits that only go to companies that
                                             mental justice workshops?                               taxpayers I talk to submit their tax                   hire union labor. Does forced unioniza-
                                               There is $17 million for consumer-re-                 forms every year and hope they get it                  tion sound like the solution to infla-
                                             lated education and partnerships to re-                 right because it is so complicated, but                tion reduction to you? It does to appar-
                                             duce greenhouse gas emissions. By the                   because of this night and this vote,                   ently half this body.
                                             way, that is not reducing. Those are                    there will be auditors coming after you                  It creates a subsidy in health insur-
                                             partnerships to discuss reducing.                       to make sure that you got it right.                    ance to be announced right before the
                                               There is a brandnew tax credit for                      The Democrats, in the days ahead,                    fall elections this fall. And it is not for
                                             Elon Musk that is in this, though. I am                 when the IRS comes to this body for a                  those who are in poverty. Those who
                                             sure that it will bring down inflation.                 hearing, will be asking them: Did they                 are in poverty, all the way up to 400
                                             Tesla has used up all of its credits for                pull in additional money based on the                  percent of poverty, already get
                                             its electric vehicles so this bill renews               audits they gave them? They are not                    healthcare subsidies. Oh, no, this is not
                                             it and does a special perk for Tesla to                 telling you this, but they assume the                  for those folks at the poverty level—200
                                             give them an unlimited number of new                    IRS will collect $200 billion more once                percent, 300 percent, or 400 percent of
                                             tax credits. I am sure Elon Musk is                     they give them these new auditors.                     poverty; this is a family of four making
                                             thrilled about his unlimited new tax                    You can be assured that that is going                  $200,000 who will get this healthcare
                                             credits to him, and I am sure all of our                to be a metric that is going to be                     subsidy.
                                             prices will go down based on Elon                                                                                What do the economists think will
                                                                                                     checked in the days ahead. The IRS
                                             Musk’s new multibillion-dollar tax                                                                             happen with this new subsidy? They be-
                                                                                                     will suddenly be like the smalltown po-
                                             credit that he gets. Again, the bill is                                                                        lieve employers will drop their health
                                                                                                     lice force that has a quota for writing
                                             the Inflation Reduction Act.                                                                                   insurance and will push employees
                                                                                                     tickets on the highway through their
                                               There is a new fee on methane that                                                                           under the government Affordable Care
                                                                                                     small town in order to help pay for the
                                             will raise the price of natural gas,                                                                           Act policies and will shift more and
                                                                                                     new city hall. If you have to pay for
                                             which has been estimated to raise the                                                                          more people onto the government rolls.
                                                                                                     city hall, you need to write more tick-
                                             price of our natural gas to the con-                                                                           Remember, this is the Inflation Reduc-
                                                                                                     ets on the highway. It is about to be
                                             sumer by 17 percent—a 17-percent in-                                                                           tion Act.
                                                                                                     that way with the IRS. They need to                      As homelessness increases across the
                                             crease on our natural gas. Now, let me                  audit more and go get more because we                  Nation right now, the bill adds $1 bil-
                                             remind you that this is the Inflation                   gave you more people.                                  lion into HUD for zero emissions elec-
                                             Reduction Act that will increase the                      Remember, this is the Inflation Re-                  tricity generation in affordable hous-
                                             price of our heating, of our cooking,                   duction Act. I have yet to figure out                  ing. That is what it is called, zero
                                             and of our energy production—17 per-                    how Americans getting more audits re-                  emissions electricity generation in af-
                                             cent.                                                   duces inflation, but as has been adver-                fordable housing. It is not about in-
                                               There is a new tax on imported oil                    tised, this is going to bring down the                 creasing access to housing for those
                                             and new fees on domestic oil produced                   cost of groceries, and this is going to                who are homeless; it is solar panels in
                                             on Federal lands.                                       bring down the cost of gas by more peo-                public housing. I am confident the peo-
                                               There are new inspection fees and                     ple getting audited by the IRS.                        ple who are living on the street, trying
                                             owners’ fees on pipelines. I do not un-                   One of the other interesting plans in                to survive a 9-percent inflation rate,
                                             derstand how new fees and new taxes                     this bill to reduce inflation is to force              are really not hoping that they can
                                             on oil and gas are supposed to lower                    more Americans to join a union. Now,                   find someplace with a solar panel, but
                                             the price of natural gas and of gasoline,               I have to tell you that I have no angst                that is what is in the Inflation Reduc-
                                             but that is what is being declared in                   against unions. Unions are a choice.                   tion Act of 2022, solar panels in public
                                             the Inflation Reduction Act. If only we                 Those individuals should be able to                    housing. That is their solution to solv-
                                             had more taxes on oil, gas, and natural                 choose to join a union and be a part of                ing inflation.
                                             gas, then prices would somehow magi-                    collective bargaining as an American                     While many of us have been pushing
                                             cally go down.                                          right and privilege.                                   back hard to block China from buying
                                               As has been mentioned multiple                          Let me say this: 10.3 percent of the                 more land in the United States, this
                                             times on the floor, this Inflation Re-                  American workforce is union—10.3 per-                  bill actually gives ag subsidies to land
                                             duction Act hires more than 80,000 new                  cent. In the energy portion of this bill,              owners regardless of who is the owner
                                             IRS auditors, with no limit on whom                     which is billions and billions and bil-                of the land. They don’t have to be a
                                             they can audit. If you thought that                     lions of dollars, the unions get billions              U.S. citizen. They don’t have to be
                                             there would be a limit to those people                  of dollars, and nonunion workers get                   American ownership. We are literally
                                             making $40,000 or more on being au-                     nothing. So, if you work in the energy                 opening up that to owners of land to be
                                             dited, you were wrong. Now, that could                  sector right now and if you are not a                  able to get access to it.
                                             have been in this bill, but they chose                  union employee, you are about to get                     I have also heard over and over again
                                             not to put it in this bill. There are no                cut out because the way this bill is                   that there are no new taxes in the In-
                                             guardrails for who can be audited by                    written it gives Federal payouts to                    flation Reduction Act. I have heard
                                             the IRS with billions of dollars being                  companies that use union laborers,                     that in national media from my Demo-
                                             allocated to new IRS agents. Every sin-                 which will make nonunion energy com-                   cratic colleagues saying it over and
                                             gle American in every income bracket,                   panies uncompetitive and will force                    over again and on this floor. Well, it
                                             every small business, and every large                   them out of business or force them to                  seems to be true. If you are a green en-
                                             company—everyone—is going to expe-                      unionize.                                              ergy company, that is true; there are
                                             rience new IRS audits in the days                         Quite frankly, this bill should be                   no new taxes for you. They will have
                                             ahead.                                                  called the Mandatory Union Bill of                     huge tax breaks. And while there is a
                                               Remember this night. Remember this                    2022, not the Inflation Reduction Act,                 push for everyone to have a 15-percent
                                             night. In the next 10 years, when you                   because I am not sure how forcing                      minimum tax, that is not exactly true




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             get an IRS audit, it was the Democrats                  more people into a union reduces infla-                for those folks who are in these green
                                             in this body who sent the IRS to your                   tion, but that is a major portion of this              energy companies that are major Dem-
                                             house. So keep your records because                     bill.                                                  ocrat donors. They will not have that
                                             IRS audits are about to dramatically                      I am confident the union bosses                      same minimum tax standard.
                                             go up due to the gift of the Inflation                  across the country are thrilled to fi-                   But the Tax Foundation found this.
                                             Reduction Act.                                          nally see a return on their investments                This is their quote:



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                                             August 6, 2022                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                 S4159
                                               On average, tax filers in every quintile              COVID, could not get access to the                     That is deficit reduction in my cart. I
                                             would experience a drop in after-tax in-                Paycheck Protection Program because                    wouldn’t say that.
                                             comes.                                                  Democrats said: If you are funded by                     Here is what I mean by that. During
                                                Let me run that past you again. ‘‘On                 private outside money, then we are not                 the end of the Trump administration,
                                             average, tax filers in every quintile                   going to get you access to that because                they laid the groundwork for seniors to
                                             would experience a drop in after-tax in-                you are in evil private equity areas—                  get a rebate at the pharmacy counter
                                             comes’’ if this bill passes. That means                 even though they are vastly small busi-                for Medicare prescriptions to make
                                             everyone in the country, under $400,000                 nesses.                                                sure that every senior got a discount at
                                             and over $400,000 a year—everyone has                     This particular manufacturing com-                   the pharmacy counter. That was the
                                             a drop in after-tax income.                             pany in Oklahoma produces valves.                      plan. That is what the Trump adminis-
                                                One of the new taxes that was just                   This valve company had hundreds of                     tration put in place.
                                             added into the bill today is the stock                  employees before COVID. Once COVID                       When the Biden administration came
                                             buyback tax. This is to punish compa-                   happened and business dropped off im-                  in, they didn’t like that plan to give
                                             nies that are listed on our stock ex-                   mediately, because they couldn’t get                   discounts to seniors at the pharmacy
                                             changes that buy back stocks to raise                   access to the Paycheck Protection Pro-                 counter, so they set that plan aside and
                                             the value of stock. Now, they buy back                  gram like every other small business,                  said: We are not going to do that. In-
                                             stock so that the stock value goes up.                  they laid off hundreds of workers.                     stead, they have come up with this new
                                             They are putting a tax on them to be                    Those workers weren’t rich folks.                      plan that I will explain in just a sec-
                                             able to punish them to try to prevent                   Those were folks turning a wrench and                  ond. But they are saying that because
                                             them from doing this. They make it                      making a great product that a lot of                   they didn’t do the plan that Trump was
                                             sound like they are hitting the big, fat                people wanted. They got laid off simply                planning to do, because they didn’t do
                                             cat corporate CEOs and the guys on                      because of how they were funded.                       that plan, that is $100 billion in savings
                                             Wall Street, keeping the value of their                   Now my Democratic colleagues want                    by not buying what they never in-
                                             stock lower. They are going to really                   to jump right on top of them at the end                tended to buy, ever.
                                             stick it to the man—except 60 million                   of COVID, as the company is finally                      Let me just tell you, if you don’t buy
                                             Americans are invested in a 401(k) plan                 starting to come back and they are hir-                the brussels sprouts, you just don’t
                                             for their retirement. Sixty million.                    ing people back, to now slap a                         have the brussels sprouts, but you are
                                             The largest owners of stocks in Amer-                   brandnew tax on top of them that no                    not saving the money from that. You
                                             ica are retirement plans, insurance                     one has discussed, no one has evalu-                   just didn’t get them. That is not real
                                             companies, and nonprofits. Google                                                                              savings. So when they say it is deficit
                                                                                                     ated, and no hearings have occurred on
                                             ‘‘largest owners of stocks.’’ So the peo-                                                                      reduction, it is because they are not
                                                                                                     it to determine how wide and how
                                             ple who will be hurt the most in this                                                                          doing what they never said they were
                                                                                                     broad this will be. Literally, the own-
                                             new plan to drive down the stock mar-                                                                          going to do, and now they are magi-
                                                                                                     ers of this company will wake up to-
                                             ket prices are nonprofits, insurance                                                                           cally calling it deficit reduction. That
                                                                                                     morrow morning, because in the middle
                                             companies, and retirement plans.                                                                               is not real reduction of the deficit; that
                                                                                                     of the night, a new tax got added onto
                                             Fifty-eight percent of Americans own                                                                           is a budget gimmick in Washington,
                                                                                                     them right at the tail end of COVID
                                             some kind of stock.                                                                                            DC—a huge budget gimmick. Can I just
                                                                                                     simply because my Democratic col-
                                                This is a tax directly and delib-                                                                           say, the Emperor has no clothes. It is
                                                                                                     leagues don’t like any company—re-                     not real.
                                             erately designed to keep the price of                   gardless of what they do, regardless of                  In the place of this rebate rule, in its
                                             individual stocks from going up. Sure,                  the workers who actually work there,                   place, they have created a real method
                                             that is going to hurt CEOs who own                      they don’t like how they are funded                    of price controls for some drugs. And it
                                             their own stock, but it is also going to                through private individuals who fund                   is not price negotiations; it is price
                                             hurt everyday Americans who just own                    them.                                                  controls. They are spending $3 billion
                                             stock on their own, and it is going to                    This bill doesn’t lower inflation. I                 to set up a system for the government
                                             hurt all of those retirement plans. But                 listed a lot of things. Can a single                   to be able to select prices on one of the
                                             they seem not to care whom they hurt                    American go: Oh, that will take down                   most used drugs in America.
                                             in this as long as they can also hurt                   inflation; that will work. None of those                 By the way, it starts in 2026, is when
                                             CEOs. Driving down the stock market                     things take down inflation.                            this starts. I have heard some people
                                             will, I guess, reduce inflation, if that is               It also doesn’t reduce the deficit.                  on the floor say: We are going to have
                                             their plan in their Inflation Reduction                 Brace yourself for this. Their plan for                lower prices right away. This plan
                                             Act, is to drive stock prices lower for                 reducing the deficit is not doing pro-                 starts in 2026. It wouldn’t actually af-
                                             retirees and nonprofits and individual                  grams they were already not going to                   fect anyone’s pharmaceuticals until
                                             investors.                                              do. That is their plan. That is the def-               2027. So if you are planning on a reduc-
                                                Another new tax that was added                       icit reduction.                                        tion in prices, it is not coming soon; it
                                             today is a 15-percent minimum tax on                      Let me give you an example of this.                  is 5 years away, if there is a price de-
                                             businesses that are funded by private                   Let’s say you are going through                        crease at all.
                                             equity. I have to tell you, this one                    Walmart, shopping, and you are with                      The way it is set up is the President,
                                             shocked even me when it got slipped in                  your shopping cart. You step aside to                  whoever that may be 5 years from now,
                                             today. Most companies that are funded                   be able to get something off the shelf,                will have a new authority not to nego-
                                             by private money are small businesses,                  and when you turn back around, some-                   tiate prices in the next 10 years. It is
                                             research companies, small manufac-                      body has stuck in your basket a big                    not a negotiation, it is setting the
                                             turing companies. This adds a new 15-                   bag of frozen brussels sprouts. Now,                   price, because if you disagree with the
                                             percent tax on those small businesses.                  you didn’t put them in there; somebody                 next President, whoever the next Presi-
                                                Basically, if you are owned by pri-                  else put them in there.                                dent is, and what they set on the price,
                                             vate money or funded by private                           As you go through the aisle, you look                they can raise the taxes on your com-
                                             money separate from the owner itself,                   down and you see this big bag of brus-                 pany 95 percent. So if you disagree
                                             you are considered a subsidiary, and so                 sels sprouts. I don’t know about you, I                with the price that they pick, whoever
                                             you get this big tax laid on you.                       don’t want frozen brussels sprouts.                    the next President is, what they pick
                                                Let me give you an example of this.                  Maybe some of you love those. Great.                   for the price, then your company gets
                                             I know directly a company in Okla-                      But if somebody slipped a bag of frozen                hit with a 95-percent tax. How does
                                             homa that is a small manufacturing                      brussels sprouts into my cart, I would                 that sound for government sheer power
                                             company. They are funded by private                     put it back. I would put that away and                 over a company, to crush whoever they




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             outside money. During COVID, my                         say: No, I am not going to buy that.                   choose? That is how this is set up. You
                                             Democrat colleagues had the same ven-                   Somebody else put that in my cart.                     don’t follow what I say, we will crush
                                             detta against manufacturing that was                      Here is what I wouldn’t say. I                       your company.
                                             funded by private equity. This par-                     wouldn’t say: Somebody put a bag of                      What does that mean for the future?
                                             ticular company, unlike every other                     frozen brussels sprouts in my cart. I                  Drug companies will have new incen-
                                             company across the country during                       am going to put it back on the shelf.                  tives to not use existing drugs for new



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                                             S4160                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                     August 6, 2022
                                             treatments because here is how it typi-                   They have joined in the chorus talk-                 every time I go home, but it really
                                             cally works: If a cancer drug works for                 ing about the beauty of the emperor’s                  struck me before I came here today
                                             lung cancer, then they start experi-                    new clothes. I am willing to say what a                that we like to talk a lot about how di-
                                             menting with other types of cancer to                   lot of people in this room know in their               vided politics is in America. And it is.
                                             see if it works on those. But in this                   gut but they are afraid to say. It                     It is very polarized. But I think we
                                             system the Democrats are setting up, if                 doesn’t reduce inflation. It doesn’t re-               make a huge mistake when we think it
                                             a drug works for lung cancer, they                      duce the deficit. The emperor has no                   is as simple as what normal political
                                             have a disincentive to try it on other                  clothes.                                               divisions are in this country, which is
                                             cancers because if the drug gets too                      Let’s reject this bill.                              between Republicans and Democrats or
                                             used, then it falls into this new nego-                   I yield the floor.                                   between the left and the right.
                                             tiation category. So the incentive for                    The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. VAN                         The polarization in American poli-
                                             the drug companies is not to try new                    HOLLEN). The Senator from Florida.                     tics, the division—the sharpest division
                                             ways of using this drug for fear of get-                  Mr. RUBIO. I yield myself 11 min-                    in American politics today—is between
                                             ting too big.                                           utes.                                                  the priorities of millions and millions
                                               Can I tell you what this looks like in                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                                                                                                                                            of people who live paycheck to pay-
                                             real life? I have a friend at home whose                objection, it is so ordered.
                                                                                                       Mr. RUBIO. Mr. President, I got a                    check, the working-class heroes of our
                                             wife has pancreatic cancer, and they                                                                           country that we have always bragged
                                             are desperately trying every treatment                  chance to go home. I had some close
                                                                                                     family friends who had a loss in their                 about, have always looked up to, that
                                             and trying to get into every clinical                                                                          we all recognize make us different than
                                             trial they can get into, desperately.                   family over the last few days. I wanted
                                                                                                     to go back and see them.                               the rest of the world—between the
                                             They are praying, and they are work-                                                                           things that matter to them and what
                                             ing, and he is being an awesome hus-                      I get this email at 3 a.m.—I didn’t see
                                                                                                     it until 5 a.m.—that my 8 a.m. flight                  the people that run this place—and I
                                             band, and she is being a tough warrior                                                                         don’t just mean the Senate but the
                                             going through nausea and pretty awful                   was canceled. So I had trouble getting
                                                                                                     here this morning. I was finally able to               Federal Government and politics in
                                             treatments. They are trying to get into                                                                        general—are focused on.
                                             clinical trials, which is already hard.                 get here in time for the vote we took
                                                                                                     just a few hours ago, but I didn’t get                   There is a universe of difference be-
                                             This bill will make it even harder be-                                                                         tween the stuff we spend time voting
                                             cause existing cancer drugs will have a                 here for the first two.
                                                                                                       So I had a chance that morning to do                 on and talking about and arguing
                                             disincentive to test out new ways to be                                                                        about in politics and in this place and
                                             able to serve their cancer. Thank you                   two things. First, I had a chance to
                                                                                                     take my son to football practice. It is                what people are worried about on a
                                             very much to my Democratic col-                                                                                daily basis. I know a lot of you think
                                             leagues who are reducing the number                     that glorious time of year when high
                                                                                                     school football is going. Then the other               that everyone is glued to their TV and
                                             of cancer cures for the future. How                                                                            Twitter watching everything we are
                                             does that cure inflation in the Inflation               thing I had a chance to do is I had a
                                                                                                     chance to go to a Cuban bakery that is                 doing here tonight. They are not. They
                                             Reduction Act?                                                                                                 might know something is going on to-
                                               There is also a special little feature                close to my house. I don’t get to go
                                                                                                     often, but when I do go, especially on                 night—maybe—but most people are
                                             in it, in the way the drug piece is set
                                                                                                     weekends, I look for one of these little               worried about their everyday life.
                                             up, that it incentivizes more IV drugs
                                                                                                     corners and just sit there. And I really                 What they expect is that we would be
                                             and fewer oral drugs because IV drugs
                                                                                                     like to go because I get to hear people                here—I don’t know—working on the
                                             get more time and oral drugs get less
                                                                                                     talking—people who live on planet                      things that matter to them. I am tell-
                                             time. So the incentive is to set up IV
                                                                                                     Earth, not people who are here in poli-                ing you that what the people, by the
                                             drugs instead—for the drug companies.
                                               So for all of us who would prefer tak-                tics and in the bubble that is Wash-                   millions, registered to both political
                                             ing a pill than taking a drug intra-                    ington.                                                parties—people who voted for Biden,
                                             venously, tough luck. Democrats prefer                    And you get to hear people talk. And                 people who voted for Trump—I am tell-
                                             IV drugs to oral drugs. So, in the fu-                  one of the first things I heard today is               ing you, what they are worried about is
                                             ture, when you are taking an IV in-                     about two ladies who were in line, and                 the fact that the streets in many cities
                                             stead of an oral medication, it is be-                  they were talking about how difficult                  in this country have been turned over
                                             cause of the Inflation Reduction Act of                 it had become. You know, it is back-to-                to criminals.
                                             2022.                                                   school shopping time, and even with                      We have got prosecutors funded by
                                               Can I just remind everyone that                       the tax-free holiday week that we had                  Soros who refuse to put people in jail.
                                             Medicare has insolvency in 6 years—                     in Florida, I could hear them talking                  They won’t do it. Entire categories of
                                             2028. This Inflation Reduction Act                      about how much more expensive it was                   crime—they won’t even prosecute
                                             takes the savings from this new pre-                    going to be this year to buy and how                   them. Even in Florida, a State where
                                             scription plan from Medicare and takes                  the list was longer and everything cost                we do prosecute people, if you go to a
                                             it out of Medicare. It doesn’t stabilize                more—like pencils, all the stuff. I                    CVS or a Walgreens, everything is
                                             Medicare, which is going insolvent in 6                 couldn’t hear everything. I didn’t want                locked up behind that little plastic
                                             years. It takes it out of Medicare and                  to entirely eavesdrop, but I could hear                case because people just walk in and
                                             moves it over to the Affordable Care                    what they were talking about.                          steal the stuff. It is a spirit of wide-
                                             Act subsidies.                                            A few minutes later, these two guys                  spread, rampant criminality, and it is
                                               It literally takes money designed for                 come in. It was like: Hey, are you tak-                worse in other parts of the country.
                                             76-year-olds on a fixed income and                      ing the boat out today?                                  One of the reasons why people are
                                             gives them to 26-year-olds and their                      No, I am not taking the boat out. I                  leaving these other places—these were
                                             family making $200,000 a year. That is                  can’t take my kids out. The gas is too                 once beautiful, glorious cities. They
                                             the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. By                 expensive. It is crazy to fill it up. It is            are unlivable. That is what people are
                                             the way, did I mention, again, that                     twice what it used to be for the boat—                 worried about. They are worried about
                                             those subsidies land right before the                   x, y, and z.                                           becoming a victim of a crime because
                                             election this fall?                                       A few minutes later, someone else                    some animals are running loose terror-
                                               This bill is three-quarters of a tril-                came by who was talking about the re-                  izing people and prosecutors won’t do
                                             lion dollars that not a single person in                ports on the news. We have a massive                   anything about it—not to mention that
                                             this Chamber has read—755 pages of                      migration crisis which impacts the                     we spent 2 years demonizing police offi-
                                             it—that came out a few hours ago. The                   whole country, not just the land bor-                  cers around here as well. That is what
                                             media, which also hasn’t read this bill,                der. But we had this weekend, I think,                 they are worried about.




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             continues to be able to talk about what                 six or eight Border Patrol engagements                   They are worried about the border.
                                             a great plan it is for inflation reduc-                 in the Florida Keys, people getting on                 They really are worried about the bor-
                                             tion. They continue to praise the bill,                 rafts and leaving and coming there—                    der. I get it. Maybe now it is going to
                                             though they have read the same things:                  maybe two more today.                                  change because they are busing them
                                             It doesn’t reduce inflation; it doesn’t                   And it struck me as I am sitting                     to New York and here to Washington.
                                             reduce the deficit.                                     there—and I have been reminded of this                 But I get it. It is very easy, in the



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                                             August 6, 2022                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                S4161
                                             Upper West Side of New York or in the                   cers. We spent a lot of time around                    buy a used car. That is another prob-
                                             West Hollywood area, to not worry                       here talking about—in the Federal                      lem we have. We are going to help,
                                             that much about immigration: We                         Government in general—things like                      though, with this $9 billion to help peo-
                                             shouldn’t have a border. Let’s be nice.                 pregnant people, something that does                   ple buy tax credits—by the way, with a
                                               But the people whose hospitals are                    not exist. In the 5,500 years of human                 Chinese battery in it. Oh, yeah, you
                                             being overrun, whose schools are being                  history, every single pregnant person                  can’t make those batteries without
                                             overcrowded, whose communities are                      that has ever existed happened to be a                 China—so, great for China. I imagine
                                             being strained are the communities                      woman, but we talk about pregnant                      spending a bunch more money on solar
                                             that are taking this influx—7,000, 8,000                people.                                                panels that are also made in China.
                                             people a day. We are the only country                     We have a military that likes to put                 And, to kick it all off, thank God—this
                                             on this planet that lets people just                    out tweets about the proper use of pro-                is a good one because I know a lot of
                                             show up and say, ‘‘Hey, I am here; I am                 nouns. We worry a lot about those                      people are worried about this—$1.5 bil-
                                             staying’’—the only one.                                 things. We have focused a lot on those                 lion to plant more trees—whatever.
                                               Mexico doesn’t allow you to do that.                  things.                                                  And then, on top of all that, they are
                                             You can’t do that to Mexico. You can’t                    Do you know what China is focused                    going to hire an army of IRS agents.
                                             do that to Canada. You can’t do that in                 on? Blowing up our aircraft carriers.                  This is the one that I love. They are
                                             Europe. But you can do it here. People                  Maybe we should worry more about                       going to go after the people who aren’t
                                             know it.                                                that.                                                  paying enough on their taxes.
                                               That is what they are worried                           This basically is Build Back—what-                     Let me explain to you something. I
                                             about—a huge problem.                                   ever the name—Build Back Better jun-                   don’t like it. I don’t necessarily think
                                               And they are worried about the price                  ior, just a little bit less—a lot of                   it is a good thing, but I am going to ex-
                                             of everything. People focus on gas. It is               money but just less money. They                        plain something to these people who
                                             funny. The President said he couldn’t                   might as well have voted for the one                   don’t understand this. These billion-
                                             control gas prices until they started                   they had. I don’t know why the Sen-                    aires—who, by the way, fund all their
                                             going down a little. You know one of                    ators who kind of gave them their vote                 campaigns, just got a huge break in
                                             the reasons why it is going down? Peo-                  on this didn’t just agree to the other                 this bill. It is very ironic that these
                                             ple are driving less. They are not going                one. This is just a smaller version of                 billionaires, these corporations, these
                                             on vacation. They are not taking the                    that. That is what this is. But, anyway,               people have armies of lawyers and law
                                             boat out because it is expensive.                       that is what we are focused on.                        firms and accountants. And I am tell-
                                               Frankly, that is what they wanted.                      So you can see, we are up here. We
                                                                                                                                                            ing you, they will fight these agents.
                                             Do not be fooled. That is what they                     are going to vote late at night and into                 So who do you think these agents are
                                             wanted. They were not unhappy about                     the morning, which is fine with me. I                  going to go after? Because fighting
                                             high gas prices. They were just upset                   don’t know if it is fine with everybody,               these corporations isn’t easy, and you
                                             that it happened a few months before                    but it is fine with me. But at least, if               will eventually run out of billionaires
                                             an election. But the Democrats and the                  we are going to do that, let’s be about                to go after. They are going to go after
                                             left were not unhappy about high gas                    the things that the people care about,
                                                                                                                                                            small businesses. They are going to go
                                             prices because they don’t want you to                   that matter to the real people in the
                                                                                                                                                            after working people—maybe people
                                             drive. They want everybody to take a                    real world.
                                                                                                       It is not. Instead, here is what we are              who make $250,000 a year. We think
                                             bus or buy one of these $90,000 Chinese                                                                        that is a lot of money. In some places
                                                                                                     going to do. Here is what we are going
                                             electric cars. That is what they want                                                                          it is in this country. In some places, it
                                                                                                     to do. What we are going to spend time
                                             everybody to do. We will talk about                                                                            is a good living. But you are not rich at
                                                                                                     on is a $30 billion slush fund they call
                                             that in a minute.                                                                                              $250,000 in some parts of this country.
                                                                                                     green loans. That is what it is, guys. It
                                               They were not happy, but it is not                                                                           You are doing all right, no doubt about
                                                                                                     is a slush fund. It is for all these people
                                             just that. I don’t know how many peo-                                                                          it, but you are not a billionaire.
                                                                                                     who have companies that are in the
                                             ple here do their own groceries, but in                                                                          They are going to go after them.
                                                                                                     green energy space. Those are their
                                             my house we do. I am just telling you,                                                                         They are going to go after the people
                                                                                                     buddies. They are now going to be able
                                             it is twice what it used to be. I get it.               to tap into this loan program. They                    who cannot afford to hire an army of
                                             My kids are growing, and they eat                       have done this once before but not a $30               lawyers and accountants to fight off
                                             twice as much, too, but it is twice what                billion slush fund.                                    the IRS agents—thousands of IRS
                                             it used to be—on everything, on every-                    We are going to spend $60 billion                    agents, not police officers to go after
                                             thing. And that is just food.                           solving environmental racism. I don’t                  criminals; IRS agents to go after
                                               That is the other problem with infla-                 even know what that is. I don’t know if                American taxpayers. That is who they
                                             tion. People talk about inflation. The                  anybody knows what that is. Like                       are going to go after.
                                             inflation that matters the most is the                  when they say ‘‘Latinx.’’ I thought                      I promise you—and I regret to say
                                             necessities, not the flat screen TVs,                   that was a band. I have never heard                    it—that a lot of hard-working people
                                             not the new car—the necessities. That                   that word before in my life, and I don’t               are going to be getting letters in the
                                             is what is going up in price: housing,                  know what environmental racism is.                     mail saying: Hey, we want to talk to
                                             clothes, back-to-school supplies, food.                   Nine billion on tax credits to help                  you about your taxes from 5 years ago,
                                             All of that is through the roof—caused,                 people that already have electric cars                 from 3 years ago, because we think you
                                             by the way, partially by a bill, one of                 buy another electric car. Let me tell                  might have messed up.
                                             the first things they did in March: $1.9                you guys something. You may not real-                    And you don’t have an army of law-
                                             trillion of Federal money—of your                       ize this. I get it, maybe, because the                 yers. You are going to pay them what-
                                             money, the people’s money—poured                        bubble around here is so thick. So let                 ever they say, even if you have to take
                                             right into the economy. We had a sup-                   me tell you the truth. A lot of people                 out a credit line on your house, be-
                                             ply shortage, and we created more de-                   who voted for you guys, as well, are not               cause you don’t want trouble with the
                                             mand with all of that money.                            buying an electric car this year, next                 IRS. That is what this bill does. That is
                                               Anyway, that is what people are wor-                  year, or the year after that for a lot of              what this bill is. Everyone else is cov-
                                             ried about: inflation, the crime, the                   reasons: No. 1, charging stations. It is               ered.
                                             border, the real-life stuff. What have                  the common sense of everyday people.                     And they cynically call it the Infla-
                                             we spent our time focused on and fight-                 They are not doing it anytime in the                   tion Reduction Act. And let me tell
                                             ing around here? I can tell you. First,                 near future. Maybe this will help them                 you why they call it that. This is actu-
                                             a fake—and I mean fake, completely                      30 years from now or their grandkids 30                ally very sad and outrageous. They call




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             fake—electoral rights crisis, election                  years from now but not today. They                     it that because—I am telling you, and
                                             rights crisis—totally fake. We spent a                  are not buying an electric car because,                I hate to say it, but a lot of the people
                                             lot of time on that.                                    even with your little rebate, it is still              behind this kind of stuff, they see hard-
                                               We spent a lot of time arguing about                  too much for them.                                     working, everyday Americans as a
                                             whether we were going to vote on a bill                   They are lucky if they can get a new                 bunch of uneducated simpletons who
                                             to make it easier to shoot police offi-                 one with gas in it. They have got to                   will just fall for this. And the media



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                                             S4162                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                     August 6, 2022
                                             will help them. They know the media                       And it is happening, frankly, because                ter off than themselves. And they were
                                             will help them—not all the media, but                   the modern Democratic Party—listen,                    never rich and they were never famous,
                                             a lot of the reporters will help them,                  I live in South Florida. It is a majority              and they lived the American dream be-
                                             even though the reporters themselves                    Democratic county. I have had Demo-                    cause they retired with dignity. And
                                             keep calling this a climate bill because                crat friends. I have worked with lib-                  with their own eyes, they saw their
                                             they are so giddy about that part of it.                erals my whole life. I have done a                     children have the opportunity to do the
                                               But they think the people are going                   bunch bipartisan stuff. You are not bad                things they themselves never could do.
                                             to just fall for it. People are not going               people. But the modern Democratic                      That is what makes us different. Those
                                             to fall for it. I don’t care how smart                  Party does not care about working                      are the people that are hurting. Those
                                             you think you are and how uneducated                    Americans. The only thing they care                    are the people that got wiped out in
                                             you think they are. They have got                       about is the agenda of a bunch of                      2007 and 2008 when Wall Street created
                                             something most people involved in our                   laptop liberals and Marxist misfits who                a crisis and when Wall Street got
                                             government have lost or maybe never                     threaten to burn down any city any                     bailed out. Those are the people whose
                                             had. It is called common sense, and                     time they don’t get their way on some                  kids couldn’t go to school because in
                                             they have the common sense of know-                     issues and a bunch of climate extrem-                  some parts of this country, we shut
                                             ing that making it easier for people to                 ists. And that is what this bill re-                   school down for a year and a half, while
                                             buy, with a credit, an electric car in 3                flects—at least two of those three. And                the people shutting down the schools,
                                             years is not going to do anything for                   that is what this bill does.                           their kids were going to private schools
                                             them. They are not buying an electric                     That is the only people they cater to.               and had private tutors. And those are
                                             car anytime in the near future.                         That is what their issues are always                   the people that are getting destroyed
                                               You know what they want? They                         about. And what they do is they put on                 right now by this economy. And they
                                             want gas prices to come down because                    the disguise of calling it the Inflation               are being ignored and disrespected and
                                             America is producing more oil. That is                  Reduction Act. But they can’t even say                 completely, completely obliterated by
                                             what they would like. That is what                      it with a straight face. They really                   a bill that does absolutely nothing for
                                             they would like.                                        can’t because they know it is not true.                them.
                                               They would like you to put criminals                    This bill has nothing to do with what                  And that is what your U.S. Senate
                                             in jail and keep them there. They                       real people in the real world are wor-                 will spend late into the night and early
                                             would like you to secure our border,                    ried about every single day. And the                   into the morning voting on. The dis-
                                             just a little bit. Don’t pretend that you               ironies are so thick.                                  connect is massive. And I can point to
                                             are doing anything about it, because                      I think about this carried interest                  a lot of examples, but this has become
                                             they know the truth.                                    loophole, as they call it. We have got                 exhibit A in that disconnect.
                                               Guys, it is a scam. This very week-                   prominent Members of the Democratic                      I yield the floor.
                                             end, this very Friday—and I live in                     Party in the Senate who have made a                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                             Miami. I don’t read about this stuff in                 career out of calling that basically an                ator from Tennessee is recognized.
                                             a magazine. I see it with my own eyes;                  unfair and immoral benefit for hedge                     Mrs. BLACKBURN. Mr. President, as
                                             I hear it with my own ears.                             fund managers and greedy billionaires.                 I was reading through this reckless
                                               I had this couple telling me the flat-                                                                       spending spree that my Democratic
                                                                                                     They have made a career out of it. Yet
                                             out story. Their kids were already here                                                                        colleagues are in such a rush to get
                                                                                                     today, they will vote on a bill that
                                             because their kids were born here.                                                                             this thing passed so that they can get
                                             Years ago, when they were here vis-                     stripped out taking rid of that loop-
                                                                                                                                                            it signed into law—I was reading it,
                                             iting, their kids were born here. U.S.                  hole. They will vote for it. They will
                                                                                                                                                            and I thought, you know, we have been
                                             citizens. Their kids are already here.                  vote for it. That is the irony embedded
                                                                                                                                                            through this exercise before.
                                             This couple paid $5,000 each. They were                 in all of this.                                          We have before us a bill that is too
                                                                                                       So they will do their press con-
                                             driven to the border in a van. They                                                                            expensive to afford. It has been thrown
                                                                                                     ferences and speeches. They will be
                                             were turned over to an agency right on                                                                         together behind closed doors, in secret,
                                                                                                     very impressed with themselves. The
                                             the border who turned them over to the                                                                         perfectly branded to prey on the strug-
                                                                                                     Twitter warriors are going to love it.
                                             officers. They spent a day and a half in                                                                       gles, the fears of the American people
                                             detention. Their papers were filled out.                The MSNBCs and the ‘‘Meet the Press-                   because after all, fearful people are
                                             They were turned back over to the                       es’’ are all going to say—whoever,                     easier to control.
                                             agency. The agency asked them: Where                    CNN, whatever—they are all going to                      And what do we know? The Demo-
                                             you would like to go?                                   be giddy about it. But for millions and                cratic Party, they are all about control
                                               I would like to go to Miami.                          millions of working Americans, noth-                   and they are all about power.
                                               They gave them a ticket to go to                      ing is going to change for them for the                  Now, I remembered that this isn’t
                                             Miami. They even gave them a little                     better. There isn’t a single thing in                  the first time in the Schumer Senate
                                             card to buy things before they got                      this bill that helps working people                    that the Democratic colleagues have
                                             there. And now they are living in                       lower the price of groceries or the price              tried to turn a crisis into an oppor-
                                             South Florida.                                          of gasoline or the price of housing or                 tunity. A little over a year ago, they
                                               And what do you think? You don’t                      the price of clothes. There isn’t a sin-               pulled the exact same bait-and-switch
                                             think they are going to call back home                  gle thing in this bill that will keep                  with a $1.9 trillion American Rescue
                                             and tell people: Hey, we made it, and                   criminals in jail. There isn’t a single                Plan. Senator GRAHAM talked about
                                             here is how we made it. And those are                   thing in this bill that is going to secure             this before. It was to bring, oh, so
                                             the people that can afford to buy the                   our border. And those happen to be the                 much prosperity. It was to solve all of
                                             $5,000 each or save it. A lot of people                 things that working people in this                     your problems, help was on the way.
                                             can’t. So they have to turn themselves                  country care about. And the gap be-                    But it was a big government blowout in
                                             over into the hands of these criminal,                  tween the people who run this place                    the form of $350 billion in the slush
                                             delinquent traffickers, evil persons                    and the people who are the backbone of                 fund for blue cities, a State tax cut
                                             who take advantage of these migrants.                   this country is so massive, the dis-                   ban, a $60 billion tax hike, subsidized
                                             And they are coming because we are in-                  connect so great, that the division that               government healthcare, and a union
                                             viting them to come. This administra-                   is driving our politics is reaching a                  pension bailout.
                                             tion is inviting them to come. They are                 boiling point, unfortunately.                            Now, it is pretty clear who the Demo-
                                             inviting them to come.                                    What makes this Nation different                     crats were trying to rescue with that
                                               When you tell people: Don’t come.                     from all the countries in the world is                 bill. And it was not hard-working
                                             But if you do, you are going to get to                  our working class. Every nation has                    American taxpayers. They got the




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             stay, they are going to come. And that                  rich people. Every country in the world                shaft on that. And they know it.
                                             is what is happening. We are not fo-                    has wealthy people. What has made us                     And then, of course, we considered
                                             cused on that. They get it. People back                 different is that here, by the millions,               the infrastructure package that had al-
                                             home get it. And you are not going to                   people like my parents—a bartender                     most nothing to do with infrastruc-
                                             convince them that any of the stuff                     and a maid—were able to own a home                     ture, but it served as a very useful ve-
                                             here is any good for them.                              and raise a family and leave them bet-                 hicle for a lot of the Green New Deal.



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                                             August 6, 2022                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                               S4163
                                               Remember, Build Back Better—they                      eling, and workers who had their jobs                  PACT Act that would have given toxic-
                                             couldn’t get it across. They had to                     just regulated out of existence, that is               exposed veterans expedited access to
                                             break it into parts. So you have seen                   what the Democrats did for you.                        community care. Now, why did they do
                                             parts of it in different bills. Part of it                Here is another. In April, the Biden                 that? To protect union employees in
                                             was in that infrastructure package.                     Border Patrol announced that they                      VA facilities, of course. We can’t take
                                               To Tennesseans, this was a missed                     were holding up construction on the                    a step like that; it might privatize VA,
                                             opportunity because they desperately                    border wall so that they could do an                   they seem to think.
                                             need meaningful improvements to                         environmental assessment.                                Now, instead of the healthcare that
                                             broadband infrastructure and access to                    Now, if you recall, this is one regu-                they deserve, these veterans are left
                                             high-speed internet connections. It was                 latory barrier that President Trump                    with nothing but false hope—access to
                                             a missed opportunity for all Americans                  eliminated when he took office because                 the queue but no access to the care.
                                             seeing crime and drugs that are in                      he understood the danger posed by our                    Over and over again, it never stops
                                             their communities because of that open                  lack of border security. He was listen-                here in the Schumer Senate. The
                                             border. And it was a missed oppor-                      ing to the American people and the                     Democrats say one thing; they turn
                                             tunity for the Keystone XL Pipeline                     Border Patrol and people that lived                    around and do another thing.
                                             and for support for American energy.                    there. He knew what was happening.                       The bill also increases renewable tax
                                               Missed opportunities continue to be                     Well, under President Biden, the open                credits but only for projects located in
                                             their thing. Just a few short days ago,                 borders advocates won. But the ranch-                  the so-called environmental justice
                                             we passed a CHIPS and Science bill.                     ers, the border communities, small-                    communities, wherever they are. That
                                             Sounds really good and constructive.                    town law enforcement—they lost.                        is a very creative way for my Demo-
                                             But over the course of a few years, this                  The Biden administration loves to                    cratic colleagues to tell us they are
                                             ballooned from an emergency invest-                     use the regulatory hammer so that                      using this increase to funnel money to
                                             ment in semiconductors into an almost                   they can pick winners and losers that                  the cities and States they deem worthy
                                             $300 billion gateway to industrial plan-                they want. They will punish you. They                  of support.
                                             ning and, of course, more of the Green                  will punish you. It is what they are                     The measure is simple: You comply
                                             New Deal.                                               doing with the bill that we are consid-                or you go bankrupt. Then, again, you
                                               My Democratic colleagues took an                      ering tonight in the middle of the                     might go bankrupt if you do comply.
                                             opportunity to unravel our dangerous                    night, on the weekend, when people are                 Doing so will increase project costs and
                                             relationship with the Chinese Com-                      at the lake, when people are out with                  labor costs, which will, in turn, in-
                                             munist Party and squandered it on a                     their children, having fun, enjoying the               crease costs on everything. Everyone
                                             tee-up to seizing more control over the                 summer. Here we are.                                   loses except the Democrats and their
                                             manufacturing and upstream suppliers                      It is so interesting that they have
                                                                                                                                                            political allies.
                                             we should be empowering.                                married the strategy they used last
                                                                                                                                                              Joe Biden and the Democrats have
                                               Fast forward to this month, and here                  March by catering to—you guessed it—
                                                                                                                                                            become famous for saying one thing
                                             we go again, sifting through a package                  blue States, unions, and climate justice
                                                                                                                                                            and doing another. They promise infla-
                                             that costs nearly a trillion dollars, yet               warriors.
                                                                                                       Here is just one example of one of the               tion reduction, then raise manufac-
                                             is somehow still marketed as the Infla-                                                                        turing costs. They promise economic
                                             tion Reduction Act.                                     regulatory schemes contained in the
                                                                                                     bill that will benefit the usual Demo-                 relief but then raise your utility costs
                                               And I will say to my Democratic col-
                                                                                                     cratic allies but wreak havoc on every-                and your grocery bills. They assure the
                                             leagues and Senator SCHUMER and Sen-
                                             ator MANCHIN, the American people are                   one else. Right now, manufacturers                     American people, time and again, that
                                             laughing at the name of this bill. They                 that burn fossil fuels can earn a $35 tax              Big Government can solve your prob-
                                             are laughing at this. They know better                  credit for every ton of carbon dioxide                 lems, and then they use Big Govern-
                                             than this. They can see right through                   they capture and store.                                ment to absolutely beat the living stew
                                             what you have done. They know what                        The bill cuts that tax credit down to                out of private enterprise.
                                             is going on. And they know that your                    $17. But there is a catch. A business                    My Democratic colleagues have tout-
                                             priorities do not line up with their pri-               can earn an $85 tax credit if they com-                ed this latest disastrous version of
                                             orities and their concerns.                             ply with labor standards that are laid                 their ‘‘Build Back Broke’’ agenda as
                                               In reality, this bill provides no path-               out in the bill. This, of course, means                progressive. And I do hope the Amer-
                                             way to reduce our current inflation. It                 that in order to survive, manufacturers                ican people are figuring out what ‘‘pro-
                                             will, however, put pressure on the                      and fossil fuel companies will be man-                 gressive’’ means: tax increases, mas-
                                             economy, raise taxes on just about ev-                  dated to use union labor.                              sive transfers of wealth, ideological
                                             eryone, kills jobs, stifles innovation,                   Nuclear power plants will have a                     conformity backed by the full faith and
                                             weaponizes     the    regulatory    state               similar hit. If this legislation passes,               credit of the United States.
                                             against small businesses and private                    they will earn $12 more per ton in tax                   If you want to be broke and grovel to
                                             enterprise.                                             credits if they go to the unions instead               the government, this bill is for you.
                                               Now, all these things have the poten-                 of letting the free market determine                   These hundreds of billions of dollars
                                             tial to devastate the economy and                       who they hire.                                         will serve a purpose but not to reduce
                                             make life harder for hard-working tax-                    Now, the problem here doesn’t only                   inflation or bring relief. Blue States,
                                             payers.                                                 have to do with unions versus right-to-                unions, radical activists will once
                                               I want to focus on how Joe Biden and                  work policies. The problem is that the                 again come out on top. Meanwhile,
                                             the Democrats are using regulators to                   base tax credit reductions in this bill                families working hard to make ends
                                             overrule the will of the people and to                  were designed to kill companies that                   meet, workers, business owners, local
                                             seize more control over the country be-                 don’t want to play along with the left’s               leaders are still on the verge of losing
                                             cause this tactic has truly been a fa-                  green crusade and funnel money to                      everything. I think my Democratic col-
                                             vorite of the Democrats. They expand                    CHUCK SCHUMER’s political allies.                      leagues know this, but they have de-
                                             the regulatory state. They issue man-                     Hear me out. If, for example, you are                cided that the pain and the suffering is
                                             dates. They institute lockdowns. And,                   running a utility in a right-to-work                   worth it. After all, they continue to
                                             there is that word again: ‘‘control.’’                  State and you want to keep taking ad-                  tell us we need to be transitioning. We
                                             They are after the control.                             vantage of tax credits, you are going to               need to be transitioning. I don’t think
                                               If you need an example, look no fur-                  be in a very tight spot. When this bill                people like what they are going to have
                                             ther than the dozens of newly arrived                   becomes law, you will be stripped of                   to transition to.
                                             rules and regulations that they have                    your practical ability to hire right-to-                 When I am home in Tennessee, they




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             used to gut American energy. Radical                    work employees and mandated to use                     certainly don’t like it. I will be back
                                             climate activists in the environmental                  union labor instead. The kowtowing to                  Monday doing meetings across the
                                             lobby won big when those went into ef-                  union demands is also part of a pat-                   State, and I will have to tell them
                                             fect. But everyone else lost.                           tern.                                                  that, once again, the Democrats have
                                               If you were an energy consumer, a                       Just a few days ago, my Democratic                   taken advantage of their desperation
                                             truckdriver, someone who was trav-                      colleagues killed my amendment to the                  and their exhaustion with what is



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                                             S4164                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         August 6, 2022
                                             going on. And, once again, the Demo-                      A resolution (S. Res. 675) commemorating             the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island, New
                                             crats have sold them a bill of goods                    the 100th Anniversary of the founding of the           York, for which AHEPA received special rec-
                                             that ignores our current crisis,                        American Hellenic Educational Progressive              ognition by the Department of the Interior;
                                                                                                     Association.                                             Whereas the AHEPA National Housing
                                             prioritizes the pet projects the Demo-
                                                                                                       There being no objection, the com-                   Program has sponsored safe and dignified af-
                                             crats have, and the American people                                                                            fordable housing for vulnerable senior citi-
                                             are once again getting the shaft. I will                mittee was discharged, and the Senate
                                                                                                                                                            zens under the Section 202 Supportive Hous-
                                             tell them that, for the Democrats, this                 proceeded to consider the resolution.                  ing for the Elderly program (administered by
                                             isn’t about service; it is about control.                 Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask                     the Department of Housing and Urban Devel-
                                             It is about power. And to Tennesseans,                  unanimous consent that the Van Hol-                    opment and authorized under section 202 of
                                             this is all frightening. They think that                len amendment at the desk to the reso-                 the Housing Act of 1959 (12 U.S.C. 1701q)), and
                                             this is a reckless, manipulative, dan-                  lution be agreed to; the preamble be                   the sponsorship has a portfolio of 4,467 units
                                             gerous abuse of power. There is very                    agreed to; and the motions to recon-                   in 87 communities in 19 States;
                                                                                                     sider be considered made and laid upon                   Whereas AHEPA has engaged in ‘‘Track
                                             little, if anything at all, that is pro                                                                        Two Diplomacy’’ to foster reconciliation and
                                             ‘‘we the people’’ in this bill.                         the table with no intervening action or
                                                                                                     debate.                                                rapprochement in the Eastern Mediterra-
                                               I yield the floor.                                                                                           nean, which is in the best interest of the
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                         The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                                                                                                                                            United States, and has enhanced people-to-
                                             ator from Illinois.                                     objection, it is so ordered.                           people ties between countries;
                                                                                                       The amendment (No. 5434), in the na-                   Whereas AHEPA financially supports
                                                              f                                      ture of a substitute, was agreed to as                 scholarships, natural disaster and humani-
                                                PRO BONO WORK TO EMPOWER                             follows:                                               tarian relief, medical research, and countless
                                                 AND REPRESENT ACT OF 2021                              (Purpose: In the nature of a substitute.)           other charitable and philanthropic causes by
                                                                                                                                                            contributing more than $2,200,000 annually
                                               Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask                        Strike all after the resolving clause and in-
                                                                                                     sert the following: ‘‘That the Senate—                 from the national, district, and local levels
                                             unanimous consent that the Com-                                                                                of AHEPA;
                                             mittee on the Judiciary be discharged                     (1) recognizes the significant contributions
                                                                                                     to the United States of citizens of Hellenic             Whereas generations of Greek American
                                             from further consideration of S. 3115                   heritage; and                                          women and Philhellenes have worked to
                                             and the Senate proceed to its imme-                       (2) commemorates the 100th Anniversary of            strengthen society through service organiza-
                                             diate consideration.                                    the founding of the American Hellenic Edu-             tions, such as the Daughters of Penelope, in
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                        cational Progressive Association, applauds             order to—
                                             objection, it is so ordered.                            its mission, and commends the many chari-                (1) provide affordable housing for older
                                               The clerk will report the bill by title.              table contributions of its members to com-             adults;
                                               The senior legislative clerk read as                  munities in the United States and around
                                                                                                                                                              (2) sponsor and support domestic violence
                                             follows:                                                the world.
                                                                                                                                                            shelters;
                                               A bill (S. 3115) to remove the 4-year sunset            The resolution (S. Res. 675), as
                                                                                                                                                              (3) provide scholarship awards;
                                             from the Pro bono Work to Empower and                   amended, was agreed to.
                                             Represent Act of 2018.                                    The preamble was agreed to.                            (4) raise awareness and provide financial
                                                                                                       The resolution, as amended, with its                 support for medical research and charitable
                                               There being no objection, the com-                                                                           causes; and
                                             mittee was discharged and the Senate                    preamble, reads as follows:
                                                                                                                        S. RES. 675                           (5) help those in need of humanitarian as-
                                             proceeded to consider the bill.
                                                                                                       Whereas the American Hellenic Edu-                   sistance or natural disaster relief;
                                               Mr. DURBIN. I ask unanimous con-                                                                               Whereas, in the spirit of their Hellenic her-
                                             sent that the bill be considered read a                 cational Progressive Association (referred to
                                                                                                     in this preamble as ‘‘AHEPA’’) was founded             itage and in commemoration of the Centen-
                                             third time and passed and the motion                                                                           nial Olympic Games held in Atlanta, Geor-
                                                                                                     on July 26, 1922, in Atlanta, Georgia, by 8 vi-
                                             to reconsider be considered made and                    sionary Greek immigrants to help unify, or-            gia, members of AHEPA raised $775,000 for
                                             laid upon the table.                                    ganize, and protect individuals of all ethnic,         the Tribute to Olympism and Hellenism
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                        racial, and religious backgrounds against the          sculpture, the fan-like structure of which
                                             objection, it is so ordered.                            bigotry, discrimination, and defamation per-           helped to save lives during the 1996 Olympic
                                               The bill (S. 3115) was ordered to be                  petrated predominantly by the Ku Klux                  Bombing at Centennial Olympic Park;
                                                                                                     Klan;                                                    Whereas members of AHEPA raised $110,000
                                             engrossed for a third reading, was read
                                                                                                       Whereas the mission of AHEPA is to pro-              for the creation of the George C. Marshall
                                             the third time, and passed as follows:                                                                         Statue erected on the grounds of the United
                                                                                                     mote the Hellenic ideals of ancient Greece,
                                                                  S. 3115                                                                                   States Embassy in Athens, Greece, in cele-
                                                                                                     which include philanthropy, education, civic
                                               Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-         responsibility, and family and individual ex-          bration of the historic relationship between
                                             resentatives of the United States of America in         cellence through community service and vol-            the United States and Greece and in tribute
                                             Congress assembled,                                     unteerism;                                             to General Marshall, an outstanding states-
                                             SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                   Whereas, since the inception of AHEPA,               man and Philhellene;
                                               This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Pro bono               the organization has instilled in the mem-               Whereas members of AHEPA raised
                                             Work to Empower and Represent Act of 2021’’             bers of AHEPA an understanding of their                $1,000,000 toward the rebuilding of Saint
                                             or the ‘‘POWER 2.0 Act’’.                               Hellenic heritage and an awareness of the              Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church and Na-
                                             SEC. 2. REMOVAL OF SUNSET.                              contributions that Hellenic heritage has               tional Shrine at the World Trade Center,
                                                Section 3(a) of the Pro bono Work to Em-             made to the development of democratic prin-            which was the only house of worship de-
                                             power and Represent Act of 2018 (Public Law             ciples and governance in the United States             stroyed on September 11, 2001;
                                             115–237; 132 Stat. 2448) is amended by striking         and throughout the world;                                Whereas members of AHEPA have been
                                             ‘‘for a period of 4 years’’.                              Whereas AHEPA has done much through-                 Presidents and Vice Presidents of the United
                                                                                                     out the history of the organization to foster          States, United States Senators and Rep-
                                                              f                                                                                             resentatives, and United States Ambas-
                                                                                                     patriotism in the United States;
                                             COMMEMORATING THE 100TH ANNI-                             Whereas members of AHEPA have served                 sadors, and have served honorably as elected
                                               VERSARY OF THE FOUNDING OF                            in the Armed Forces of the United States to            and appointed officials at local and State
                                                                                                     protect the freedom of the people of the               levels throughout the United States; and
                                               THE AMERICAN HELLENIC EDU-
                                                                                                     United States and to preserve those demo-                Whereas President George H. W. Bush cited
                                               CATIONAL PROGRESSIVE ASSO-                                                                                   AHEPA as 1 of the ‘‘thousand points of
                                               CIATION                                               cratic ideals that are part of the Hellenic
                                                                                                     legacy;                                                light’’ in the United States: Now, therefore,
                                               Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask                        Whereas, in World War II, members of                 be it
                                             unanimous consent that the Com-                         AHEPA parachuted behind enemy lines in                   Resolved, That the Senate—
                                             mittee on the Judiciary be discharged                   Nazi-occupied Greece to help liberate Greece;            (1) recognizes the significant contributions
                                             from further consideration of S. Res.                     Whereas      AHEPA     raised  more     than         to the United States of citizens of Hellenic
                                             675 and the Senate proceed to its imme-                 $253,000,000 for United States war bonds dur-          heritage; and




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                                                                                     ing World War II, and, as a result of the ef-            (2) commemorates the 100th Anniversary of
                                             diate consideration.
                                                                                                     fort, AHEPA was named an official issuing              the founding of the American Hellenic Edu-
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                            agent for United States war bonds by the De-           cational Progressive Association, applauds
                                             clerk will report the resolution by                     partment of the Treasury, an honor that no             its mission, and commends the many chari-
                                             title.                                                  other civic organization had yet achieved;             table contributions of its members to com-
                                               The senior legislative clerk read as                    Whereas, in 1990, the members of AHEPA               munities in the United States and around
                                             follows:                                                donated $612,000 toward the restoration of             the world.




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