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Congressional Record — Senate, S2615 (May 19, 2022)

Summary

Congressional Record, Senate, pages S2615 and S2616, dated May 19, 2022. The page opens with the end of a roll call vote (yeas 48, nays 36, the motion was agreed to) and the reading of the nomination of Stephanie Dawkins Davis, of Michigan, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit. Under morning business, Leahy speaks on the death of journalist Shireen Abu Akleh and on Alaa Abdel Fattah in Egypt, and Ossoff speaks on the Small Business COVID Relief Act, saying he would oppose it in its present form unless it is amended. Menendez speaks in support of the confirmation of Barbara A. Leaf as Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs, and Blunt recognizes the 57 Global Medical Response Stars of Life award recipients.

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“Congressional Record — Senate, S2615 (May 19, 2022).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2022-05-19-i86-crec-2022-05-19-pt1-pgs2615-6-067201fe6a/, SHA-256 916cce2ce4aded106d0ef25d0c7a3d3acee482665abe4d1519ae5f5c658e08f5.

Full text

                                             May 19, 2022                                      CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                S2615
                                                             NOT VOTING—16                           prisoners, including journalists, opposi-              my head and, out of an abundance of
                                             Braun             Inhofe             Shaheen            tion activists, and lawmakers, were re-                caution, have been following my doc-
                                             Brown             Marshall           Tillis             leased from pretrial detention—the                     tor’s advice to remain under observa-
                                             Cassidy           Moran              Van Hollen
                                             Cramer            Portman
                                                                                                     second group since July last year.                     tion and rest for a few days. I am
                                                                                  Young
                                             Ernst             Rosen                                 These individuals had been behind bars                 grateful for the warm wishes I have re-
                                             Hassan            Rounds                                on charges of spreading fake news and                  ceived from my colleagues and con-
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr.                            collaborating with a terrorist organiza-               stituents from across Maryland and the
                                             LUJÁN). On this vote, the yeas are 48,                 tion, accusations that are frequently                  excellent care of the medical team at
                                             the nays are 36.                                        used to silence critics of the al Sisi                 George Washington University Hos-
                                               The motion was agreed to.                             government.                                            pital. Following my doctor’s orders, I’ll
                                                              f
                                                                                                        These releases were welcome news,                   begin to ease back into my schedule.
                                                                                                     but thousands of other opposition fig-                   Had I been present to vote today, I
                                                     EXECUTIVE CALENDAR                              ures remain behind bars for acts of free               would have voted in favor of the crit-
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                            speech and association that are not                    ical package of aid for Ukraine. The
                                             clerk will report the nomination.                       crimes under international law. One of                 people of Ukraine continue to stand up
                                               The senior assistant legislative clerk                those is Alaa Abdel Fattah, a blogger,                 to Vladimir Putin’s unprovoked at-
                                             read the nomination of Stephanie                        software developer, and political activ-               tack, and today’s aid package will de-
                                             Dawkins Davis, of Michigan, to be                       ist who is also a British citizen, who                 liver military and humanitarian aid to
                                             United States Circuit Judge for the                     has already spent years in prison. He is               strengthen their forces and care for ref-
                                             Sixth Circuit.                                          now reportedly in his 6th week of a                    ugees. There was no reason to delay
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The ma-                        hunger strike to protest the inhumane                  this crucial support, and I am glad it
                                             jority leader.                                          conditions he and other prisoners are                  has finally passed.
                                                              f                                      forced to endure.                                        I would have also voted in support of
                                                                                                        Mr. Abdel Fattah was arrested in                    today’s bill to deliver much-needed re-
                                                       LEGISLATIVE SESSION                           September 2019, along with his lawyer,                 lief to restaurants and small businesses
                                                                   ---                               Mohamed El Baqer, while on a 5-year                    in Maryland and across the country
                                                                                                     probation period after his conviction                  who are still recovering from the
                                                      MORNING BUSINESS
                                                                                                     for the non-crime of spreading ‘‘fake                  COVID–19 pandemic. I hear regularly
                                               Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask                     news,’’ requiring him to spend 12 hours                from these businesses, who have
                                             unanimous consent that the Senate                       of each day at a police station. He had                worked hard to stay afloat and con-
                                             proceed to legislative session and be in                been released only 6 months earlier                    tinue to struggle through no fault of
                                             a period of morning business, with Sen-                 after spending 4 years behind bars.                    their own. America’s restaurants are at
                                             ators permitted to speak therein for up                    He received a 5-year sentence last De-              the center of their communities, and
                                             to 10 minutes each.                                     cember after spending more than 2                      we must support them through this un-
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                        years in pre-trial detention. He has re-               precedented time. I am disappointed
                                             objection, it is so ordered.                            portedly been denied access to reading                 that many of my Republican colleagues
                                                              f                                      and writing material and has not been                  voted against proceeding today, and we
                                                                                                     exposed to sunlight in months. Visita-                 once again saw the damage of the fili-
                                               DEATH OF SHIREEN ABU AKLEH
                                                                                                     tion with a single family member is                    buster to progress for the American
                                               Mr. LEAHY. Mr. President, I join                      limited to a mere 20 minutes per                       people. I will continue to work to per-
                                             Secretary Blinken in calling for a thor-                month.                                                 suade my colleagues of the urgency of
                                             ough, impartial investigation of the                       The Egyptian Government has point-                  this support.
                                             tragic death of widely respected Pales-                 ed to the lifting of the longstanding                    I look forward to returning soon to
                                             tinian-American journalist Shireen                      emergency law in October and the re-                   work alongside you all for the people of
                                             Abu Akleh, in the Jenin refugee camp                    lease of a new human rights strategy                   my great State of Maryland.∑
                                             on May 4. According to press reports,                   as evidence of progress. Compared to                                     f
                                             Israel has already launched an inves-                   nothing, that is arguably true. But as
                                             tigation. Some Members of Congress                                                                               SMALL BUSINESS COVID RELIEF
                                                                                                     long as people like Mr. Abdel Fattah
                                             have called for the FBI to be involved.                                                                                          ACT
                                                                                                     are denied due process and treated in
                                             I echo that recommendation. The in-                     ways reminiscent of the Middle Ages, it                  Mr. OSSOFF. Mr. President, res-
                                             vestigation will also require the par-                  is hard to take seriously Egypt’s new                  taurants in Georgia have been among
                                             ticipation of Palestinian authorities.                  ‘‘human rights strategy.’’                             the small businesses worst hit by the
                                             Too often, shootings of unarmed civil-                     Egypt is an important ally of the                   COVID–19 pandemic, and I am working
                                             ians in the occupied territories have                   United States. We share a common in-                   every day to help them recover and
                                             gone unpunished. This must not be one                   terest in a peaceful Middle East. But                  thrive. Today, I voted that the Senate
                                             of those cases.                                         on human rights we have profound dif-                  should proceed to debate S. 4008, the
                                               In addition, Israeli authorities must                 ferences. I urge the Egyptian authori-                 Small Business COVID Relief Act, leg-
                                             hold accountable those who were re-                     ties to match their words with actions.                islation intended to help businesses im-
                                             sponsible for, and participated in, the                 A serious human rights strategy would                  pacted by COVID–19, including small,
                                             chaos that erupted during Ms. Abu                       include repealing laws that are used to                independent restaurants that were un-
                                             Akleh’s    funeral   procession,   when                 criminalize speech and association,                    able previously to access emergency re-
                                             Israeli police beat mourners with ba-                   real consequences for ignoring max-                    lief via the Restaurant Revitalization
                                             tons, including the pallbearers, causing                imum limits on pre-trial detention, and                Fund.
                                             them to momentarily drop one end of                     protections of the rights of prisoners. A                However, should the Senate proceed
                                             the casket. The explanation provided                    good first step would be the immediate                 to debate this measure, as I voted
                                             by Israeli police officials, that mourn-                release of Mr. Abdel Fattah, who never                 today that we should, the bill should be
                                             ers had been chanting nationalist slo-                  should have been arrested in the first                 amended such that it is well targeted
                                             gans and waving Palestinian flags, in                   place.                                                 and more fiscally responsible in order
                                             no way justifies their lack of judgment,                   (At the request of Mr. SCHUMER, the                 to earn my support in a vote on final
                                             disrespect, and use of unnecessary                      following statement was ordered to be                  passage. While I support this legisla-
                                             force in what should have been a sol-                   printed in the RECORD.)                                tion’s aims—helping small businesses,
                                             emn, peaceful procession deserving of                                     f                                    especially small and independent res-




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                                             their protection.                                                                                              taurants—and while I believe we should
                                                                                                             VOTE EXPLANATION                               proceed to debate it, I would oppose it
                                                              f
                                                                                                     ∑ Mr. VAN HOLLEN. Mr. President, as                    in its present form should such modi-
                                                   ALAA ABDEL FATTAH                                 my colleagues know, last weekend, I                    fications not be adopted.
                                              Mr. LEAHY. Mr. President, last                         experienced a minor stroke in the form                   I appreciate the support of the bill’s
                                             month, dozens of Egyptian political                     of a small venous tear at the back of                  lead sponsor, Senator CARDIN, who has



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                                             S2616                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        May 19, 2022
                                             committed to work with me to ensure                     to hit the ground running as Assistant                gency Medical Services professionals
                                             this bill is tailored to help the small,                Secretary of State for Near Eastern Af-               for their acts of service, dedication to
                                             independent neighborhood restaurants                    fairs.                                                their communities, and commitment
                                             most in need of help in a fiscally re-                    The Senate’s failure to confirm Am-                 to excellence through the Stars of Life
                                             sponsible way.                                          bassador Leaf earlier left a critical                 program. Global Medical Response, a
                                                              f                                      post vacant and the United States                     member of the AAA and the world’s
                                                                                                     without a strong and powerful advo-                   largest provider of emergent and non-
                                               CONFIRMATION OF BARBARA A.                            cate for our Nation’s interests across                emergent medical transportation and
                                                               LEAF                                  the Middle East and around the world.                 healthcare services, recognizes an elite
                                               Mr. MENENDEZ. Mr. President, I                        It is long past time for Ambassador                   group of individuals, ranging from
                                             rise in support of Ambassador Barbara                   Leaf to be in her Senate-confirmed role               emergency medical technicians and
                                             Leaf to be Assistant Secretary of State                 advancing our interests. I am pleased                 paramedics, to fire service profes-
                                             for Near Eastern Affairs.                               that Assistant Secretary Leaf can now                 sionals, nurses, dispatch specialists,
                                               It has been almost 400 days since                     begin to tackle the many challenges                   and highly-skilled aviators.
                                             President Biden announced this nomi-                    that await her.                                         To be a Stars of Life award recipient
                                             nation to one of the most critical re-                                    f                                   means to go above and beyond the call
                                             gions in the world when it comes to                                                                           of duty. It means being ready to help a
                                             U.S. foreign policy interests. It is un-                         VOTE EXPLANATION                             stranger, both on the ground and in the
                                             conscionable that the post has re-                        Mr. HAWLEY. Mr. President, had                      air with the care they need at that mo-
                                             mained vacant for so long.                              there been a recorded vote, I would                   ment. It means always doing what is
                                               Since her hearing at the Senate For-                  have voted no on the confirmations of                 right for the patient, in every cir-
                                             eign Relations Committee, the region                    Executive Calendar No. 907, S. Lane                   cumstance. To be a Star means to show
                                             has only become more complicated.                       Tucker, of Alaska, to be United States                compassion in the most difficult and
                                             Libya has been stuck in a stalemate                     Attorney for the District of Alaska or                humbling moments of a person’s life.
                                             since failed elections. In Tunisia, the                 the term of four years; Executive Cal-                For some, it means making the ulti-
                                             President sacked the Prime Minister                     endar No. 916, Rachelle L. Crowe, of Il-              mate sacrifice.
                                             and suspended Parliament in a coup                      linois, to be United States Attorney for                It is important to remember the ones
                                             against democratically elected rep-                     the Southern District of Illinois for the             who are no longer with us but left an
                                             resentatives. ISIS remains active in                    term of four years; Executive Calendar                indelible mark of excellence on the
                                             Syria, attacking a prison with guns                     No. 917, Jesse A. Laslovich, of Mon-                  world. May we never forget their her-
                                             and car bombs to free extremists ear-                   tana, to be United States Attorney for                oism, acts of kindness, and unselfish
                                             lier this year. A fragile ceasefire in                  the District of Montana for the term of               sacrifice that not only made a dif-
                                             Yemen followed blatant attacks on the                   four years; Executive Calendar No. 918,               ference to the people they helped, but
                                             UAE and Saudi Arabia by Iranian-                        Alexander M.M. Uballez, of New Mex-                   also a lasting impression on the entire
                                             backed Houthis using drones and mis-                    ico, to be United States Attorney for                 Emergency Medical Services commu-
                                             siles. Our staunch ally Israel is fending               the District of New Mexico for the                    nity. To their families and dearest
                                             off rocket attacks. Iran is engaging in                 term of four years.                                   loved ones, may you feel peace in
                                             brinksmanship as negotiations drag on                                     f                                   knowing their lives will never be for-
                                             over its nuclear program, which has                                                                           gotten.
                                             the potential to transform the balance                  RECOGNIZING THE GLOBAL MED-                             The Global Medical Response Stars of
                                             of power in the region. And the Russian                    ICAL RESPONSE STARS OF LIFE                        Life award recipients and all members
                                             war against Ukraine has set off a major                    AWARD RECIPIENTS                                   of the Emergency Medical Services
                                             global food security crisis across Africa                  Mr. BLUNT. Mr. President, in honor                 community at large are a shining light
                                             and the Middle East, adding to an al-                   of EMS Week, I rise to recognize the 57               in our post-pandemic world and must
                                             ready strained humanitarian situation                   Global Medical Response Stars of Life                 be recognized as so. As such, I respect-
                                             in parts of the region.                                 award recipients for 2020 through 2022.               fully request that each of them be in-
                                               Meanwhile, there are opportunities                       Heroic acts by EMS professionals                   cluded in today’s record, to honor their
                                             to seize. Our diplomacy in the Negev                    happen every day across the globe. In                 immense contributions and unwavering
                                             Summit process is as important as                       the State of Missouri, Global Medical                 loyalty to their community while pro-
                                             ever. Elections in Lebanon, govern-                     Response has two ground ambulance                     viding care to the world at a moment’s
                                             ment formation in Iraq—they are all                     operations and 12 air ambulance oper-                 notice.
                                             developments that require deft Amer-                    ations stationed strategically to best                  Lauryn Allgood, Flight Nurse of Opelousas,
                                             ican diplomacy.                                         support our rural communities. Every                  LA
                                               These are some of the most impor-                     day, these professionals are called                     Brad Andrews, EMT of Tucson, AZ
                                                                                                                                                             Olga Borozinski, Flight Nurse of Las
                                             tant issues we confront in American                     upon, but two instances come to mind
                                                                                                                                                           Vegas, NV
                                             foreign policy. We must have our A-                     that truly illustrate their dedication.                 Loretta Burton, Paramedic of Youngstown,
                                             team in place to advance American                          In November of 2020, the air evac                  OH
                                             leadership and values. And no one is                    lifeteam flight crew—Flight Nurse Lisa                  Larry Cardwell, Flight Paramedic of Sac-
                                             better suited for this job than Barbara                 Pittman, Flight Paramedic Rayna                       ramento, CA
                                                                                                     Periman, and Pilot Randy Varady—out                     Destiny Carter, Paramedic of Colorado
                                             Leaf, a dedicated public servant who
                                                                                                                                                           Springs, CO
                                             devoted her career to the Foreign Serv-                 of Perryville were called to action and,                Luke Combs, Pilot of Rosebud, SD
                                             ice.                                                    within minutes, were at the bedside of                  Mathew Cox, Paramedic of Stockton, CA
                                               She has served as our Ambassador to                   a senior diagnosed with an abdominal                    Amira Drakes, EMT of Trinidad & Tobago
                                             the United Arab Emirates and Deputy                     aortic aneurysm. When time mattered                     Ismael Esparza, Paramedic of Palm
                                             Assistant Secretary of State for the                    most, this care team made the dif-                    Springs, CA
                                                                                                                                                             Peter Gauna, EMT of Stafford, AZ
                                             Arabian Peninsula in the Bureau of                      ference in saving a life.                               Holly Griswold, Operations Supervisor of
                                             Near Eastern Affairs. She directed the                     In February 2021, a high school stu-               Cochise County, AZ
                                             critical Basrah U.S. Provincial Recon-                  dent driving home from football prac-                   Scott Hedrick, Paramedic of Evansville, IN
                                             struction Team on the ground in Iraq,                   tice was broadsided by a speeding semi-                 Clifford Jacks, Paramedic of Concord, CA
                                                                                                                                                             Adam Martin, Paramedic of Buffalo, NY
                                             and she was the Department’s first Di-                  truck. This time, Flight Paramedic                      Bryan McKeon, Paramedic of Monterey,
                                             rector of the Office of Iranian Affairs.                Eric Schowe and Flight Nurse Steph-                   CA
                                             She speaks Arabic, French, Italian, and                 anie McMillan were ready at a mo-                       Will Moser, Regional Manager of Clinical




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                                             Serbo-Croatian.                                         ment’s notice to provide life sustaining              Practices of Juneau, AK
                                               She currently works as the Special                    care on board the EMS helicopter to                     Diana Priego, Flight Nurse of Sacramento,
                                             Assistant to the President and Senior                                                                         CA
                                                                                                     help this student beat the odds.                        Mathew Scott, Base Pilot Supervisor of
                                             Director for Middle East and North Af-                     Each year, the American Ambulance                  Eagle Pass, TX
                                             rica Affairs on the National Security                   Association—AAA—honors and cele-                        Mary Springer, LMS National Adminis-
                                             Council. She is up to speed and ready                   brates the most distinguished of Emer-                trator of North Charleston, SC




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