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Congressional Record, Senate, October 25, 2021, Page S7338

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Senate, dated October 25, 2021, at page S7338. It opens with the end of a tribute to the town of Suffield on its anniversary, saying that for three and a half centuries it has been a foundational part of the Connecticut River Valley. It records a House message that the House passed H.R. 3110, to expand access to breastfeeding accommodations in the workplace. Additional cosponsor entries include S. 79, to eliminate the disparity in sentencing for cocaine offenses, and S. 488, on congressional review of Iran sanctions, and S. 3057, by Ms. Klobuchar and others, is introduced. A Presidential message on the continuation of a national emergency is also listed.

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“Congressional Record, Senate, October 25, 2021, Page S7338.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-10-25-crec-2021-10-25-pt1-pgs7338-5-3b8748c93d/, SHA-256 06975491f6550a0250e4569bb3da62526135835d02425ce97a93e06d46de1e25.

Full text

                                             S7338                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                    October 25, 2021
                                             community, a top-rate school system,                    nounced that the House has passed the                         ADDITIONAL COSPONSORS
                                             and active civic groups are showing the                 following bill, in which it requests the                                 S. 79
                                             way to the future.                                      concurrence of the Senate:
                                                                                                                                                              At the request of Mr. BOOKER, the
                                               For three and a half centuries,                         H.R. 3110. An act to amend the Fair                  names of the Senator from South Caro-
                                             Suffield has been a foundational part of                Labor Standards Act of 1938 to expand                  lina (Mr. GRAHAM) and the Senator
                                             the rich history of the Connecticut                     access to breastfeeding accommoda-                     from Georgia (Mr. OSSOFF) were added
                                             River Valley. The town has come a                       tions in the workplace, and for other                  as cosponsors of S. 79, a bill to elimi-
                                             long way since its inception and con-                   purposes.                                              nate the disparity in sentencing for co-
                                             tinues to evolve with the times, while
                                                                                                                                                            caine offenses, and for other purposes.
                                             maintaining its idyllic, small-town                                       f
                                                                                                                                                                              S. 488
                                             charm. Congratulations again to the
                                             entire town of Suffield on this impres-                    INTRODUCTION OF BILLS AND                             At the request of Mr. HAGERTY, the
                                             sive anniversary: I am grateful to rep-                         JOINT RESOLUTIONS                              name of the Senator from South Caro-
                                             resent a town with such a storied past                                                                         lina (Mr. SCOTT) was added as a cospon-
                                                                                                       The following bills and joint resolu-                sor of S. 488, a bill to provide for con-
                                             and an equally bright future.∑                          tions were introduced, read the first                  gressional review of actions to termi-
                                                              f                                      and second times by unanimous con-                     nate or waive sanctions imposed with
                                                    PRESIDENTIAL MESSAGE                             sent, and referred as indicated:                       respect to Iran.
                                                                                                            By Ms. KLOBUCHAR (for herself, Ms.
                                                                                                                                                                              S. 535
                                                                   ---                                        HIRONO, Mrs. FEINSTEIN, Mrs. SHA-
                                                                                                              HEEN,     Ms.    SMITH,    and    Mr.           At the request of Ms. ERNST, the
                                             REPORT ON THE CONTINUATION                                                                                     names of the Senator from Montana
                                                                                                              BLUMENTHAL):
                                               OF THE NATIONAL EMERGENCY                                S. 3057. A bill to amend title 18, United           (Mr. TESTER) and the Senator from
                                               THAT     WAS    ORIGINALLY       DE-                  States Code, to enhance criminal penalties             Tennessee (Mr. HAGERTY) were added as
                                               CLARED IN EXECUTIVE ORDER                             for health related stalking, and for other             cosponsors of S. 535, a bill to authorize
                                               13413 OF OCTOBER 27, 2006, WITH                       purposes; to the Committee on the Judici-              the location of a memorial on the Na-
                                               RESPECT TO THE SITUATION IN                           ary.
                                                                                                            By Mr. MURPHY:
                                                                                                                                                            tional Mall to commemorate and honor
                                               OR IN RELATION TO THE DEMO-                                                                                  the members of the Armed Forces that
                                               CRATIC      REPUBLIC      OF    THE                      S. 3058. A bill making appropriations for
                                                                                                     the Department of Homeland Security for                served on active duty in support of the
                                               CONGO—PM 14                                                                                                  Global War on Terrorism, and for other
                                                                                                     the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, and
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER laid be-                        for other purposes; to the Committee on Ap-            purposes.
                                             fore the Senate the following message                   propriations.                                                            S. 644
                                             from the President of the United                               By Mr. CORNYN (for himself, Mr.
                                                                                                              COONS, Mr. KENNEDY, Mr. WHITE-                  At the request of Mr. DURBIN, the
                                             States, together with an accompanying                                                                          name of the Senator from Oklahoma
                                                                                                              HOUSE, Mr. DURBIN, Mr. CRUZ, Mr.
                                             report; which was referred to the Com-                                                                         (Mr. INHOFE) was added as a cosponsor
                                                                                                              GRASSLEY, and Mr. OSSOFF):
                                             mittee on Banking, Housing, and                            S. 3059. A bill to amend the Ethics in Gov-         of S. 644, a bill to amend title XVIII of
                                             Urban Affairs:                                          ernment Act of 1978 to provide for a periodic          the Social Security Act to restore
                                             To the Congress of the United States:                   transaction reporting requirement for Fed-             State authority to waive for certain fa-
                                                                                                     eral judicial officers and the online publica-         cilities the 35-mile rule for designating
                                               Section 202(d) of the National Emer-
                                                                                                     tion of financial disclosure reports of Fed-
                                             gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)) provides                                                                       critical access hospitals under the
                                                                                                     eral judicial officers, and for other purposes;
                                             for the automatic termination of a na-                  to the Committee on Homeland Security and              Medicare program, and for other pur-
                                             tional emergency unless, within 90                      Governmental Affairs.                                  poses.
                                             days prior to the anniversary date of                          By Mr. SCHATZ (for himself, Mr.                                   S. 697
                                             its declaration, the President publishes                         BLUMENTHAL,      Mr.   PADILLA,   Mr.           At the request of Ms. ROSEN, the
                                             in the Federal Register and transmits to                         CARDIN, Mr. SANDERS, Mr. WYDEN,
                                                                                                                                                            names of the Senator from Massachu-
                                             the Congress a notice stating that the                           Mr. BOOKER, Mr. WHITEHOUSE, Ms.
                                                                                                              KLOBUCHAR,      Mr.    DURBIN,    Ms.         setts (Mr. MARKEY), the Senator from
                                             emergency is to continue in effect be-                                                                         Ohio (Mr. BROWN) and the Senator from
                                                                                                              DUCKWORTH, Mr. VAN HOLLEN, Ms.
                                             yond the anniversary date. In accord-                            SMITH, and Mr. MURPHY):                       Tennessee (Mrs. BLACKBURN) were
                                             ance with this provision, I have sent to                   S. 3060. A bill to amend title 18, United           added as cosponsors of S. 697, a bill to
                                             the Federal Register for publication the                States Code, to establish an Office of Prison          require the Secretary of the Treasury
                                             enclosed notice stating that the na-                    Education, and for other purposes; to the              to mint commemorative coins in rec-
                                             tional emergency with respect to the                    Committee on the Judiciary.                            ognition of the Bicentennial of Harriet
                                             situation in or in relation to the Demo-                       By Ms. COLLINS (for herself and Ms.
                                                                                                                                                            Tubman’s birth.
                                             cratic Republic of the Congo declared                            SMITH):
                                                                                                        S. 3061. A bill to amend title XVIII of the                           S. 749
                                             in Executive Order 13413 of October 27,
                                                                                                     Social Security Act to eliminate the 190-day             At the request of Ms. HASSAN, the
                                             2006, is to continue in effect beyond Oc-               lifetime limit on inpatient psychiatric hos-           names of the Senator from California
                                             tober 27, 2021.                                         pital services under the Medicare Program;             (Mrs. FEINSTEIN) and the Senator from
                                               The situation in or in relation to the                to the Committee on Finance.                           Kansas (Mr. MARSHALL) were added as
                                             Democratic Republic of the Congo,                              By Mrs. MURRAY:
                                                                                                        S. 3062. A bill making appropriations for
                                                                                                                                                            cosponsors of S. 749, a bill to amend the
                                             which has been marked by widespread
                                                                                                     the Departments of Labor, Health and                   Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to en-
                                             violence and atrocities that continue
                                                                                                     Human Services, and Education, and related             hance tax benefits for research activi-
                                             to threaten regional stability, con-
                                                                                                     agencies for the fiscal year ending Sep-               ties.
                                             tinues to pose an unusual and extraor-
                                                                                                     tember 30, 2022, and for other purposes; to                              S. 766
                                             dinary threat to the foreign policy of                  the Committee on Appropriations.
                                             the United States. Therefore, I have de-                                                                         At the request of Ms. CORTEZ MASTO,
                                             termined that it is necessary to con-                                     f                                    the name of the Senator from Virginia
                                             tinue the national emergency declared                                                                          (Mr. KAINE) was added as a cosponsor of
                                             in Executive Order 13413 with respect                   SUBMISSION OF CONCURRENT AND                           S. 766, a bill to amend the Internal
                                             to the situation in or in relation to the                      SENATE RESOLUTIONS                              Revenue Code of 1986 to allow an above-
                                             Democratic Republic of the Congo.                                                                              the-line deduction for attorney fees
                                                                                                       The following concurrent resolutions                 and costs in connection with consumer
                                                               JOSEPH R. BIDEN, Jr.
                                                   THE WHITE HOUSE, October 25, 2021.                and Senate resolutions were read, and                  claim awards.




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                                                                                                     referred (or acted upon), as indicated:                                  S. 854
                                                              f
                                                                                                           By Mr. VAN HOLLEN (for himself and
                                                                                                                                                              At the request of Ms. ERNST, her
                                                MESSAGE FROM THE HOUSE                                      Mr. RUBIO):
                                                                                                       S. Con. Res. 16. A concurrent resolution             name was added as a cosponsor of S.
                                              At 3:02 p.m., a message from the                       commemorating the 30th anniversary of Op-              854, a bill to designate methamphet-
                                             House of Representatives, delivered by                  eration Provide Comfort; to the Committee              amine as an emerging threat, and for
                                             Mrs. Cole, one of its reading clerks, an-               on Foreign Relations.                                  other purposes.



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                                             October 25, 2021                                  CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                 S7339
                                                                    S. 912                           contributions of all those whose efforts               needed for the manufacturing of essen-
                                               At the request of Ms. HIRONO, the                     led to the successful development of                   tial generic medicines, and to build a
                                             names of the Senator from Pennsyl-                      life saving vaccines to combat the                     pipeline for domestic active pharma-
                                             vania (Mr. CASEY) and the Senator                       novel coronavirus.                                     ceutical ingredient production.
                                             from North Carolina (Mr. TILLIS) were                                          S. 2086                                             S. 2881
                                             added as cosponsors of S. 912, a bill to                  At the request of Mr. DURBIN, the                      At the request of Mr. CASEY, the
                                             amend title XVIII of the Social Secu-                   names of the Senator from Michigan                     name of the Senator from New Hamp-
                                             rity Act to provide information regard-                 (Ms. STABENOW), the Senator from                       shire (Ms. HASSAN) was added as a co-
                                             ing vaccines for seniors as part of the                 Delaware (Mr. COONS) and the Senator                   sponsor of S. 2881, a bill to assist States
                                             Medicare & You handbook and to en-                      from California (Mr. PADILLA) were                     in improving guardianship oversight
                                             sure that the treatment of cost sharing                 added as cosponsors of S. 2086, a bill to              and data collection.
                                             for vaccines under Medicare part D is                   improve the identification and support                                     S. 2918
                                             consistent with the treatment of vac-                   of children and families who experience                  At the request of Mr. MARKEY, the
                                             cines under Medicare part B, and for                    trauma.                                                name of the Senator from New Jersey
                                             other purposes.                                                                S. 2151                         (Mr. BOOKER) was added as a cosponsor
                                                                    S. 1106                                                                                 of S. 2918, a bill to keep children safe
                                                                                                       At the request of Mr. PETERS, the
                                               At the request of Mr. BOOKER, the                     names of the Senator from North Caro-                  and protect their interests on the
                                             names of the Senator from California                    lina (Mr. TILLIS) and the Senator from                 internet, and for other purposes.
                                             (Mrs. FEINSTEIN), the Senator from                      Minnesota (Ms. KLOBUCHAR) were added                                       S. 2937
                                             New Jersey (Mr. MENENDEZ) and the                       as cosponsors of S. 2151, a bill to amend                At the request of Mr. CARDIN, the
                                             Senator from Minnesota (Ms. SMITH)                      the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe                     name of the Senator from Michigan
                                             were added as cosponsors of S. 1106, a                  Streets Act of 1968 to provide that                    (Ms. STABENOW) was added as a cospon-
                                             bill to prohibit the sale of shark fins,                COPS grant funds may be used for local                 sor of S. 2937, a bill to authorize hu-
                                             and for other purposes.                                 law enforcement recruits to attend                     manitarian assistance and civil society
                                                                    S. 1125                          schools or academies if the recruits                   support,   promote     democracy    and
                                               At the request of Ms. STABENOW, the                   agree to serve in precincts of law en-                 human rights, and impose targeted
                                             name of the Senator from Kansas (Mr.                    forcement agencies in their commu-                     sanctions with respect to human rights
                                             MORAN) was added as a cosponsor of S.                   nities.                                                abuses in Burma, and for other pur-
                                             1125, a bill to recommend that the Cen-                                        S. 2283                         poses.
                                             ter for Medicare and Medicaid Innova-                     At the request of Mr. TESTER, the                                        S. 3011
                                             tion test the effect of a dementia care                 name of the Senator from Delaware                        At the request of Mr. CORNYN, the
                                             management model, and for other pur-                    (Mr. COONS) was added as a cosponsor                   name of the Senator from New Hamp-
                                             poses.                                                  of S. 2283, a bill to improve the Vet-                 shire (Ms. HASSAN) was added as a co-
                                                                    S. 1378                          erans Crisis Line of the Department of                 sponsor of S. 3011, a bill to amend title
                                               At the request of Ms. COLLINS, the                    Veterans Affairs, and for other pur-                   VI of the Social Security Act to allow
                                             name of the Senator from New Jersey                     poses.                                                 States and local governments to use
                                             (Mr. BOOKER) was added as a cosponsor                                          S. 2395                         coronavirus relief funds provided under
                                             of S. 1378, a bill to amend the Animal                    At the request of Mr. CORNYN, the                    the American Rescue Plan Act for in-
                                             Welfare Act to allow for the retirement                 name of the Senator from South Caro-                   frastructure projects, improve the
                                             of certain animals used in Federal re-                  lina (Mr. SCOTT) was added as a cospon-                Local Assistance and Tribal Consist-
                                             search, and for other purposes.                         sor of S. 2395, a bill to require an an-               ency Fund, provide Tribal governments
                                                                    S. 1568                          nual feasibility report on cooperation                 with more time to use Coronavirus Re-
                                               At the request of Mr. BROWN, the                      between the National Guard and Tai-                    lief Fund payments, and for other pur-
                                             names of the Senator from Illinois (Mr.                 wan, and for other purposes.                           poses.
                                             DURBIN) and the Senator from North                                             S. 2427                                             S. 3056
                                             Carolina (Mr. TILLIS) were added as co-                   At the request of Mr. WICKER, the                      At the request of Mr. SCOTT of South
                                             sponsors of S. 1568, a bill to amend title              name of the Senator from Idaho (Mr.                    Carolina, the name of the Senator from
                                             XVIII of the Social Security Act to                     CRAPO) was added as a cosponsor of S.                  Louisiana (Mr. CASSIDY) was added as a
                                             provide a waiver of the cap on annual                   2427, a bill to require the Federal Com-               cosponsor of S. 3056, a bill to prohibit
                                             payments for nursing and allied health                  munications Commission to conduct a                    the implementation of new require-
                                             education payments.                                     study and submit to Congress a report                  ments to report bank account deposits
                                                                    S. 1613                          examining the feasibility of funding                   and withdrawals.
                                               At the request of Ms. DUCKWORTH,                      the Universal Service Fund through                                       S.J. RES. 10
                                             the name of the Senator from Con-                       contributions supplied by edge pro-                      At the request of Mr. KAINE, the
                                             necticut (Mr. BLUMENTHAL) was added                     viders, and for other purposes.                        name of the Senator from Rhode Island
                                             as a cosponsor of S. 1613, a bill to re-                                       S. 2456                         (Mr. WHITEHOUSE) was added as a co-
                                             quire the Administrator of the Small                      At the request of Mr. PETERS, the                    sponsor of S.J. Res. 10, a joint resolu-
                                             Business Administration to establish a                  names of the Senator from Michigan                     tion to repeal the authorizations for
                                             grant program for certain fitness fa-                   (Ms. STABENOW) and the Senator from                    use of military force against Iraq, and
                                             cilities, and for other purposes.                       Hawaii (Mr. SCHATZ) were added as co-                  for other purposes.
                                                                    S. 1813                          sponsors of S. 2456, a bill to direct the                                S. RES. 377
                                               At the request of Mr. COONS, the                      Federal Communications Commission                        At the request of Ms. ROSEN, the
                                             name of the Senator from Hawaii (Ms.                    to take certain actions to increase di-                name of the Senator from Delaware
                                             HIRONO) was added as a cosponsor of S.                  versity of ownership in the broad-                     (Mr. COONS) was added as a cosponsor
                                             1813, a bill to direct the Secretary of                 casting industry, and for other pur-                   of S. Res. 377, a resolution urging the
                                             Health and Human Services to support                    poses.                                                 European Union to designate Hizballah
                                             research on, and expanded access to,                                           S. 2740                         in its entirety as a terrorist organiza-
                                             investigational drugs for amyotrophic                     At the request of Mr. BROWN, the                     tion.
                                             lateral sclerosis, and for other pur-                   names of the Senator from Virginia                                       S. RES. 390
                                             poses.                                                  (Mr. KAINE) and the Senator from West                    At the request of Mr. GRAHAM, the




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                                                                    S. 2011                          Virginia (Mrs. CAPITO) were added as                   name of the Senator from South Caro-
                                               At the request of Mr. COONS, the                      cosponsors of S. 2740, a bill to establish             lina (Mr. SCOTT) was added as a cospon-
                                             name of the Senator from Colorado                       a strategic active pharmaceutical in-                  sor of S. Res. 390, a resolution express-
                                             (Mr. HICKENLOOPER) was added as a co-                   gredient reserve to maintain a domes-                  ing appreciation for the State of
                                             sponsor of S. 2011, a bill to award a                   tic supply of active pharmaceutical in-                Qatar’s efforts to assist the United
                                             Congressional Gold Medal to honor the                   gredients and key starting materials                   States during Operation Allies Refuge.



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                                             S7340                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                      October 25, 2021
                                                STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED                                During their life, people with serious              Medicare beneficiaries can receive nec-
                                               BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS                           mental illnesses may need repeated                     essary inpatient psychiatric care.’’
                                                    By Ms. COLLINS (for herself and                  psychiatric inpatient hospital stays to                  The pandemic may have had a disas-
                                                      Ms. SMITH):                                    manage their condition and regain                      trous effect on the mental health of the
                                                S. 3061. A bill to amend title XVIII of              quality of life in their community of                  Nation, but it has also led to more visi-
                                             the Social Security Act to eliminate                    choice. The 190-day lifetime limit can                 bility and the understanding that indi-
                                             the 190-day lifetime limit on inpatient                 hurt people by arbitrarily ending cov-                 viduals with serious mental illness,
                                             psychiatric hospital services under the                 erage and can disrupt care from a pro-                 their families, and the communities in
                                             Medicare Program; to the Committee                      vider who is most familiar with the pa-                which they live do not have access to
                                             on Finance.                                             tient. Moreover, when individuals with                 the care and resources they need. I
                                                Ms. COLLINS. Mr. President, I rise                   mental illness cannot receive care in                  hope we can use what we have learned
                                             today with my colleague, Senator TINA                   the right setting, they often end up in                throughout the pandemic as an oppor-
                                             SMITH, to introduce the Medicare Men-                   hospital emergency rooms, in jails, or                 tunity to reduce stigma and make
                                             tal Health Inpatient Equity Act, legis-                 on the streets—leading to worse long-                  overdue reforms like removing the 190–
                                             lation that eliminates Medicare’s arbi-                 term outcomes for the individual, more                 day lifetime cap on inpatient services
                                             trary 190-day lifetime cap on inpatient                 pain and suffering for family members,                 in psychiatric hospitals.
                                             services in psychiatric hospitals. Given                and a greater cost to the taxpayer.                      Our legislation, the Medicare Mental
                                             the steps that Congress has already                        Outside a psychiatric inpatient hos-                Health Inpatient Equity Act, is sup-
                                             taken to establish parity and improve                   pital,    it  is   difficult  for   many               ported by a wide range of organiza-
                                             coverage of mental health services,                     healthcare facilities to meet the treat-               tions, including the American Hospital
                                             this change is long overdue, particu-                   ment needs of those suffering with se-                 Association and the Mental Health Li-
                                             larly as the COVID–19 pandemic has                      vere mental illness. Many general hos-                 aison Group, a coalition of 57 national
                                             worsened the already alarming trends                    pitals lack psychiatric care capacity,                 organizations representing consumers,
                                             in the mental health of some Ameri-                     and there are countless examples of                    family members, and mental health
                                             cans.                                                   psychiatric boarding in emergency de-                  and addiction providers. This includes
                                                Notably, an estimated 13.1 million                   partments. Skilled nursing facilities                  support from the National Association
                                             adults aged 18 or older in the United                   may also not be best suited to provide                 of Behavioral Healthcare, the Amer-
                                             States are living with serious mental                   the complex and specialized psy-                       ican Psychiatric Association, the
                                             illness, representing 5.2 percent of all                chiatric care these beneficiaries need.                American Psychological Association,
                                             adults nationwide. These illnesses,                     Finally, too many patients find them-                  the National Alliance on Mental Ill-
                                             such as schizophrenia and bipolar dis-                  selves receiving care in prisons, or not               ness, and Mental Health America.
                                             order, are chronic conditions that re-                  at all, if they are on the streets or are                I urge my colleagues to support this
                                             quire ongoing treatment and care over                   on long waitlists for care. As one local               important critical legislation to bring
                                             a lifetime. When left untreated, they                   sheriff in Aroostook County recently                   greater mental health parity to the
                                             can be some of the most debilitating                    told me, ‘‘Law enforcement is not                      Medicare Program and give those suf-
                                             and destructive illnesses afflicting                    equipped to handle individuals with                    fering with serious mental illness ac-
                                             Americans.                                              mental health challenges and yet we                    cess to the care they so desperately
                                                Unfortunately, our current mental                    are faced with that reality every day.’’               need.
                                             health system is fragmented, and these                  Similarly, a behavioral health provider                  Mr. President, I ask unanimous con-
                                             individuals all too often lack access to
                                                                                                     in Presque Isle, ME, said, ‘‘Imposing a                sent that the material be printed in the
                                             the care that they need. That is why I
                                                                                                     limit may appear to reduce cost; how-                  RECORD.
                                             have worked to improve mental health
                                                                                                     ever, the true cost-and toll-on commu-                   There being no objection, the mate-
                                             services across the lifespan and break
                                                                                                     nity resources is far greater than any                 rial was ordered to be printed in the
                                             down barriers to treatment. The legis-
                                                                                                     savings incurred by Medicare.’’                        RECORD, as follows:
                                             lation I am introducing today elimi-
                                                                                                        On top of all of these existing chal-                      AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION,
                                             nates another barrier in Medicare, the
                                                                                                     lenges, it is clear the COVID–19 pan-                              Washington, DC, October 20, 2021.
                                             190-day lifetime cap on inpatient serv-
                                                                                                     demic has increased stress and isola-                  Hon. SUSAN M. COLLINS,
                                             ices in psychiatric hospitals.                                                                                 Senate,
                                                Most Medicare beneficiaries treated                  tion, disrupted care services, and dra-
                                                                                                     matically changed everyday life and                    Washington, DC.
                                             in inpatient psychiatric facilities qual-                                                                      Hon. TINA SMITH,
                                             ify because of a disability. As such,                   even living environments for many
                                                                                                                                                            Senate,
                                             this current restriction disproportion-                 Americans. With research pointing to                   Washington, DC.
                                             ately impacts non-elderly Medicare                      greater psychological distress during                    DEAR SENATOR COLLINS AND SENATOR
                                             beneficiaries—mainly those living with                  the pandemic for people with mental                    SMITH: On behalf of our nearly 5,000 member
                                             schizophrenia and bipolar disorder who                  illnesses, already a particularly vulner-              hospitals, health systems and other health
                                             may be diagnosed at a younger age and                   able population, I fear we will be trying              care organizations, our clinician partners—
                                                                                                     to make up for lost strides in behav-                  including more than 270,000 affiliated physi-
                                             stay on Medicare longer as a result.                                                                           cians, 2 million nurses and other caregivers—
                                             Sadly, it is young adults aged 18 to 25                 ioral health care for years to come.
                                                                                                                                                            and the 43,000 health care leaders who belong
                                             years who currently have the highest                    Now more than ever, we must work on                    to our professional membership groups, the
                                             prevalence of serious mental illness of                 commonsense reforms that provide par-                  American Hospital Association (AHA) is
                                             any age group.                                          ity between behavioral and physical                    pleased to support your legislation, the
                                                Furthermore, no other Medicare in-                   health care, as well as strive to in-                  Medicare Mental Health Inpatient Equity
                                             patient service has these types of arbi-                crease access to support and improve                   Act.
                                             trary caps, which is why elimination of                 care coordination.                                       On the front lines of the COVID–19 pan-
                                             Medicare’s lifetime cap was a rec-                         As the American Hospital Associa-                   demic, America’s hospitals and health sys-
                                                                                                     tion, which endorses this bill, said, ‘‘As             tems witness firsthand its far-reaching ef-
                                             ommendation of the 2016 White House                                                                            fects on behavioral health. The stress from
                                             Mental Health and Substance Use Dis-                    we work to further integrate physical
                                                                                                                                                            unemployment or underemployment, isola-
                                             order Parity Task Force. While I recog-                 and behavioral health to better address                tion due to quarantine or COVID–19 restric-
                                             nize that this cap was originally in-                   the nation’s behavioral health needs,                  tions, and grief over loved ones lost to the
                                             tended to limit the Federal Govern-                     one major obstacle to parity remains                   pandemic are possible to manifest in in-
                                             ment’s role in paying for long-term                     in the Medicare program—the 190-day                    creases in already high rates of deaths from
                                             custodial support of the mentally ill,                  lifetime limit on coverage for certain                 suicides and substance use disorder. Beyond
                                             keeping a cap on inpatient days at psy-                 inpatient psychiatric treatment. With                  COVID–19, we know that as a country to




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                                             chiatric hospitals—particularly for pa-                 the nation’s population aging and an                   prioritize resources that support the behav-
                                                                                                                                                            ioral health needs of the country. These in-
                                             tients who have been living with seri-                  increasing number of seniors and peo-
                                                                                                                                                            vestments will not only help to stymie the
                                             ous mental illness from a young age—                    ple with disabilities seeking inpatient                wave of unmet demand for behavioral health
                                             undermines patient treatment options                    care to address their behavioral health                services that has been exacerbated by the
                                             and can lead to disruptive transitions                  needs, now is the time to repeal this                  COVID–19 pandemic, but also improve Amer-
                                             of care.                                                discriminatory policy and ensure that                  ica’s overall health.




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