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Congressional Record, Senate, September 30, 2021, Page S6847

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Senate, dated September 30, 2021, at page S6847. Mr. Wyden, with Mr. Brown, submitted Senate Resolution 398 designating September 2021 as National Kinship Care Month, whose preamble says that nationally 2,800,000 children are living in kinship care with grandparents and other relatives, and it was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. The page also carries bill text on fisheries, including a repeal of section 308 of the Interjurisdictional Fisheries Act of 1986, limits on administrative expenses of 3 percent for a Federal agency and 5 percent for States and Tribal governments, and a rule against using funds for a fishing capacity reduction program.

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“Congressional Record, Senate, September 30, 2021, Page S6847.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-09-30-crec-2021-09-30-pt1-pgs6847-d345c6e752/, SHA-256 f9e4fbc56629dc132c9e685cce87e8e8778413f67cdebe623892bb44704095ea.

Full text

                                                 September 30, 2021                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S6847
                                                   ‘‘(II) assistance to subsistence or Tribal            SEC. 4. INTERJURISDICTIONAL FISHERIES ACT                     SUBMITTED RESOLUTIONS
                                                 fisheries.                                                         OF 1986.
                                                   ‘‘(B) LIMITATIONS ON ADMINISTRATIVE EX-                 (a) REPEAL.—Section 308 of the Interjuris-                               ---
                                                 PENSES.—                                                dictional Fisheries Act of 1986 (16. U.S.C.
                                                                                                         4107) is repealed.                                     SENATE RESOLUTION 398—DESIG-
                                                   ‘‘(i) FEDERAL.—Not more than 3 percent of
                                                 the funds available under this subsection                 (b) TECHNICAL EDIT.—Section 3(k)(1) of the             NATING     SEPTEMBER      2021   AS
                                                 may be used for administrative expenses by              Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(k)(1)) is              ‘‘NATIONAL       KINSHIP      CARE
                                                 the National Oceanographic and Atmos-                   amended by striking ‘‘(as determined by the              MONTH’’
                                                 pheric Administration.                                  Secretary of Commerce under section 308(b)
                                                                                                                                                                  Mr. WYDEN (for himself and Mr.
                                                   ‘‘(ii) STATE OR TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—Of                of the Interjurisdictional Fisheries Act of
                                                                                                         1986)’’ and inserting ‘‘(as determined by the          BROWN) submitted the following resolu-
                                                 the funds remaining after the use described
                                                                                                         Secretary of Commerce under the Fishery                tion; which was referred to the Com-
                                                 in clause (i), not more than 5 percent may be
                                                 used by States, Tribal governments, or inter-           Resource Disasters Improvement Act)’’.                 mittee on the Judiciary.:
                                                 state marine fisheries commissions for ad-              SEC. 5. BUDGET REQUESTS; REPORTS.                                          S. RES. 398
                                                 ministrative expenses.                                    (a) BUDGET REQUEST.—In the budget jus-                 Whereas in September 2021, ‘‘National Kin-
                                                   ‘‘(C) FISHING CAPACITY REDUCTION PRO-                 tification materials submitted to Congress             ship Care Month’’ is observed;
                                                 GRAM.—                                                  in support of the budget of the Department               Whereas nationally, 2,800,000 children are
                                                   ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—No funds available under            of Commerce for each fiscal year (as sub-              living in kinship care with grandparents,
                                                 this subsection may be used as part of a fish-          mitted with the budget of the President                other relatives, and family friends (‘‘fictive
                                                 ing capacity reduction program in a fishery             under section 1105(a) of title 31, United              kin’’);
                                                 unless the Secretary determines that ade-               States Code), the Secretary of Commerce                  Whereas, according to the Federal Inter-
                                                 quate conservation and management meas-                 shall include a separate statement of the              agency Forum on Child and Family Statis-
                                                 ures are in place in such fishery.                      amount requested to be appropriated for that           tics, in 2019, 1,700,000 children were cared for
                                                   ‘‘(ii) ASSISTANCE CONDITIONS.—As a condi-             fiscal year for outstanding unfunded fishery           by grandparents, 651,000 by other relatives,
                                                 tion of providing assistance under this sub-            resource disasters.                                    and 481,000 by nonrelatives who are not fos-
                                                 section with respect to a vessel under a fish-            (b) DRIFTNET ACT AMENDMENTS OF 1990 RE-              ter parents;
                                                 ing capacity reduction program, the Sec-                PORT     AND    BYCATCH REDUCTION AGREE-                 Whereas nationally, nearly 1⁄3 of all foster
                                                 retary shall—                                           MENTS.—                                                care placements are in kinship foster care,
                                                   ‘‘(I) prohibit the vessel from being used for           (1) IN GENERAL.—The Magnuson-Stevens                 with more than 133,000 children placed in
                                                 fishing in Federal, State, or international             Fishery Conservation and Management Act                kinship foster care;
                                                 waters; and                                             (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.) is amended—                     Whereas more than 2,600,000 children live
                                                   ‘‘(II) require that the vessel be—                      (A) in section 202(h), by striking paragraph         in informal kinship care outside of the foster
                                                   ‘‘(aa) scrapped or otherwise disposed of in a         (3); and                                               care system;
                                                 manner approved by the Secretary;                         (B) in section 206—                                    Whereas ‘‘kinship’’ is the term used to de-
                                                   ‘‘(bb) donated to a nonprofit organization              (i) by striking subsections (e) and (f); and         scribe the relationship between children and
                                                 and thereafter used only for purposes of re-              (ii) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h)        nonparent relative caregivers in recent fed-
                                                 search, education, or training; or                      as subsections (e) and (f), respectively.              eral enactments of law, including in the Con-
                                                   ‘‘(cc) used for another non-fishing purpose             (2) BIENNIAL REPORT ON INTERNATIONAL                 solidated Appropriations Acts enacted for
                                                 provided the Secretary determines that ade-             COMPLIANCE.—Section 607 of the High Seas               each of fiscal years 2018 through 2021, in the
                                                 quate measures are in place to ensure that              Driftnet Fishing Moratorium Protection Act             COVID–19 response provisions of the Consoli-
                                                 the vessel cannot reenter any fishery any-              (16 U.S.C. 1826h) is amended—                          dated Appropriations Act, 2021, and in the
                                                 where in the world.                                       (A) by inserting ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—’’ before         American Rescue Plan Act of 2021;
                                                   ‘‘(D) NO FISHERY ENDORSEMENT.—                        ‘‘The Secretary’’ and indenting appro-                   Whereas in over 40 States, more than 300
                                                   ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—A vessel that is prohib-            priately; and                                          State statutes that use the term ‘‘kinship’’
                                                 ited from fishing under subparagraph                      (B) by adding at the end the following:              and there are more than 15 references to that
                                                 (C)(ii)(I) shall not be eligible for a fishery en-        ‘‘(b) ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.—In addition            term in the federal child welfare laws con-
                                                 dorsement under section 12113(a) of title 46,           to the information described in paragraphs             tained in title 42 of the United States Code;
                                                 United States Code.                                     (1) through (5) of subsection (a), the report            Whereas while kinship care is the most
                                                   ‘‘(ii) NONEFFECTIVE.—A fishery endorse-               shall include—                                         common term for relative caregivers of chil-
                                                 ment for a vessel described in clause (i) shall           ‘‘(1) a description of the actions taken to          dren, they are sometimes also referred to as
                                                 not be effective.                                       carry out the provisions of section 206 of the         kincaregivers or grandfamilies;
                                                   ‘‘(iii) NO SALE.—A vessel described in                Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and                Whereas federally-funded kinship navi-
                                                 clause (i) shall not be sold to a foreign owner         Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1826), including—            gator programs and kinship guardian pro-
                                                 or reflagged.                                             ‘‘(A) an evaluation of the progress of those         grams operate in over 40 States;
                                                   ‘‘(8) PUBLIC INFORMATION ON DATA COLLEC-              efforts, the impacts on living marine re-                Whereas the number of children placed in
                                                 TION.—The Secretary shall make available                sources, including available observer data,            foster care continues to increase due in part
                                                 and update as appropriate, information on               and specific plans for further action;                 to the opioid crisis, and child welfare agen-
                                                 data collection and submittal best practices              ‘‘(B) a list and description of any new fish-        cies are increasingly reliant on grandparents
                                                 for the information described in paragraph              eries developed by nations that conduct, or            and other kinship caregivers;
                                                 (4)(B).                                                 authorize their nationals to conduct, large-             Whereas, during the COVID–19 pandemic,
                                                   ‘‘(9) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—               scale driftnet fishing beyond the exclusive            kinship caregivers, who are often grand-
                                                 There are authorized to be appropriated to              economic zone of any nation; and                       parents with health vulnerabilities, are par-
                                                 carry out this subsection $377,000,000 for the            ‘‘(C) a list of the nations that conduct, or         enting children in their homes, often with
                                                 period of fiscal years 2021 through 2026.’’.            authorize their nationals to conduct, large-           limited support;
                                                                                                         scale driftnet fishing beyond the exclusive              Whereas kinship or relative care can be a
                                                 SEC.   3.   MAGNUSON-STEVENS FISHERY CON-               economic zone of any nation in a manner                critical         tool        in      addressing
                                                              SERVATION AND MANAGEMENT ACT.
                                                                                                         that diminishes the effectiveness of or is in-         disproportionality;
                                                   (a) REPEAL.—Section 315 of the Magnuson-              consistent with any international agreement              Whereas African American and Hispanic
                                                 Stevens Fishery Conservation and Manage-                governing large-scale driftnet fishing to              children are more likely to be placed in kin-
                                                 ment Act (16 U.S.C. 1864) is repealed.                  which the United States is a party or other-           ship care (32 percent and 48 percent, respec-
                                                                                                         wise subscribes; and                                   tively), than are White children (27 percent)
                                                   (b) REPORT.—Section 113(b)(2) of the Mag-               ‘‘(2) a description of the actions taken to          and past evidence, such as reports and testi-
                                                 nuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and                  carry out the provisions of section 202(h) of          mony to Congress by the Government Ac-
                                                 Management Reauthorization Act of 2006 (16              the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation              countability Office and other research, sug-
                                                 U.S.C. 460ss note) is amended—                          and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1822(h)).                gests that kinship care is an important prac-
                                                   (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking               ‘‘(c) CERTIFICATION.—If, at any time, the            tice in reducing disproportionality;
                                                 ‘‘ANNUAL REPORT’’ and inserting ‘‘REPORT’’;             Secretary, in consultation with the Sec-                 Whereas kinship caregivers residing in
                                                   (2) in the matter preceding subparagraph              retary of State and the Secretary of the de-           urban, rural, and suburban households in
                                                 (A), by striking ‘‘Not later than 2 years after         partment in which the Coast Guard is oper-             every State and territory of the United




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                                                 the date of enactment of this Act, and annu-            ating, identifies any nation that warrants in-         States have stepped forward out of love and
                                                 ally thereafter’’ and inserting ‘‘Not later             clusion in the list described under subsection         loyalty to care for children during times in
                                                 than 2 years after the date of enactment of             (b)(1)(C), due to large scale drift net fishing,       which parents are unable to do so;
                                                 the Fishery Resource Disasters Improvement              the Secretary shall certify that fact to the             Whereas kinship caregivers provide safety,
                                                 Act, and biennially thereafter’’; and                   President. Such certification shall be                 promote well-being, and establish stable
                                                   (3) in subparagraph (D), by striking ‘‘the            deemed to be a certification for the purposes          households for vulnerable children;
                                                 calendar year 2003’’ and inserting ‘‘the most           of section 8(a) of the Fishermen’s Protective            Whereas kinship care homes offer a refuge
                                                 recent’’.                                               Act of 1967 (22 U.S.C. 1978(a)).’’.                    for traumatized children;




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                                                 S6848                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                  September 30, 2021
                                                   Whereas kinship care enables a child to               SENATE  RESOLUTION      399—HON-                                         S. RES. 400
                                                 maintain family relationships and cultural               ORING NORTH CAROLINIANS AND                             Whereas each year more than 15,500 chil-
                                                 heritage and remain in the community of the              OTHER   MEMBERS       OF    THE                       dren under the age of 19 in the United States
                                                 child;                                                                                                         are diagnosed with cancer;
                                                                                                          ARMED FORCES WHO MADE THE
                                                   Whereas the wisdom and compassion of                                                                           Whereas every year more than 1,700 chil-
                                                 kinship caregivers is a source of self-reliance
                                                                                                          ULTIMATE SACRIFICE IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                dren in the United States lose their lives to
                                                 and strength for countless children and for              ATTACK   ON     HAMID    KARZAI
                                                                                                                                                                cancer;
                                                 the entire United States;                                INTERNATIONAL     AIRPORT    ON                         Whereas childhood cancer is the leading
                                                   Whereas children in kinship care experi-               AUGUST 26, 2021                                       cause of death from disease and the second
                                                 ence improved placement stability, higher                                                                      overall leading cause of death for children in
                                                 levels of permanency, and decreased behav-
                                                                                                           Mr. TILLIS (for himself and Mr.
                                                                                                                                                                the United States;
                                                 ioral problems;                                         BURR) submitted the following resolu-                    Whereas the 5-year survival rate for chil-
                                                   Whereas kinship caregivers face daunting              tion; which was referred to the Com-                   dren with cancer has increased from 58 per-
                                                 challenges to keep children from entering               mittee on Armed Services.:                             cent in the mid-1970s to 84 percent in 2020,
                                                 foster care;                                                              S. RES. 399                          representing significant improvement from
                                                   Whereas, because of parental substance use                                                                   previous decades;
                                                                                                           Whereas Marine Corps Sergeant Nicole L.
                                                 disorders and other adverse childhood experi-                                                                    Whereas more than 2/3 of children who sur-
                                                                                                         Gee, born in Roseville, a suburb of Sac-
                                                 ences, children in kinship care frequently                                                                     vive cancer will develop at least 1 chronic
                                                                                                         ramento, California, and assigned to Combat
                                                 have trauma-related conditions;                         Logistics Battalion 24, 24th Marine Expedi-            health condition, and many survivors will
                                                   Whereas many kinship caregivers give up               tionary Unit, II Marine Expeditionary Force,           face a late-effect from treatment that could
                                                 their retirement years to assume parenting              Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, made the ul-             be considered severe or life-threatening;
                                                 duties for children;                                    timate sacrifice during the attack on Hamid              Whereas cancer patients face a higher risk
                                                   Whereas the Senate wishes to honor the                Karzai International Airport on August 26,             of contracting the Coronavirus Disease 2019
                                                 many kinship caregivers who throughout the              2021;                                                  (COVID–19) due to weakened immune sys-
                                                 history of the United States have provided                Whereas Army Staff Sergeant Ryan C.                  tems; and
                                                 loving homes for children;                              Knauss, assigned to 9th PSYOP Battalion,                 Whereas cancer occurs regularly and ran-
                                                   Whereas the first President of the United             8th PSYOP Group, Ft. Bragg, North Caro-                domly and spares no racial or ethnic group,
                                                 States, George Washington, and his wife                 lina, made the ultimate sacrifice during the           socioeconomic class, or geographic region:
                                                 Martha were themselves kinship caregivers,              attack on Hamid Karzai International Air-              Now, therefore, be it
                                                 as were many other great people of the                  port on August 26, 2021;                                 Resolved, That the Senate—
                                                 United States;                                            Whereas members of the Marine Corps, in-               (1) designates September 2021 as ‘‘National
                                                   Whereas the Senate is proud to recognize              cluding Staff Sergeant Darin T. Hoover of              Childhood Cancer Awareness Month’’;
                                                 the many kinship care families in which a               Salt Lake City, Utah, Sergeant Johanny                   (2) requests that the Federal Government,
                                                 child is raised by grandparents, other rel-             Rosario Pichardo of Lawrence, Massachu-                States, localities, and nonprofit organiza-
                                                 atives, or fictive kin;                                 setts, Corporal Hunter Lopez of Indio, Cali-           tions observe the month with appropriate
                                                   Whereas National Kinship Care Month pro-              fornia, Corporal Daegan W. Page of Omaha,              programs and activities, with the goal of in-
                                                 vides an opportunity to urge people in every            Nebraska, Corporal Humberto A. Sanchez of              creasing public knowledge of the risks of
                                                 State to join in recognizing and celebrating            Logansport, Indiana, Lance Corporal David              cancer;
                                                 kinship caregiving families and the tradition           L. Espinoza of Rio Bravo, Texas, Lance Cor-              (3) encourages survivors of childhood can-
                                                 of families in the United States to help kin;           poral Rylee J. McCollum of Jackson, Wyo-               cer to continue to receive ongoing moni-
                                                   Whereas, in 2018, Congress provided for               ming, Lance Corporal Dylan R. Merola of                toring and physical and psychosocial care
                                                 kinship navigator programs and services in              Rancho Cucamonga, California, Lance Cor-               throughout their adult lives;
                                                 the Family First Prevention Services Act                poral Kareem M. Nikoui of Norco, California,             (4) recognizes the human toll of cancer and
                                                 enacted under title VII of division E of the            and Lance Corporal Jared M. Schmitz of St.             pledges to make the prevention and cure of
                                                 Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 and the Con-              Charles, Missouri, all made the ultimate sac-          cancer a public health priority; and
                                                 solidated Appropriations Act, 2018;                     rifice during the attack on Hamid Karzai                 (5) reminds the people of the United States
                                                   Whereas, in 2018, Congress provided for the           International Airport on August 26, 2021;              that these children are the definition of
                                                 formation of the Advisory Council to Sup-                 Whereas Navy Hospital Corpsman Third                 bravery, and commends and honors their
                                                 port Grandparents Raising Grandchildren to              Class Maxton W. Soviak of Berlin Heights,              courage.
                                                 examine supports for grandparents and other             Ohio, made the ultimate sacrifice during the                             f
                                                 kinship caregivers in the Supporting Grand-             attack on Hamid Karzai International Air-
                                                 parents Raising Grandchildren Act;                      port on August 26, 2021; and                           SENATE RESOLUTION 401—DESIG-
                                                   Whereas, since 2018, Congress has contin-               Whereas all those who served, fought, or               NATING     SEPTEMBER      2021   AS
                                                 ued to support kinship families by renewing             perished in the overall Global War On Terror             ‘‘NATIONAL      VOTING      RIGHTS
                                                 funding for kinship navigators in the Con-              have served valiantly in defense of the                  MONTH’’
                                                 solidated Appropriations Acts, enacted for              United States: Now, therefore, be it
                                                 each of fiscal years 2018 through 2021, pro-              Resolved, That it is the sense of the Senate           Mr. WYDEN (for himself, Mr. MAR-
                                                 viding flexibility for how such funds may be            that—                                                  KEY, Mr. MERKLEY, Mr. MENENDEZ, Ms.
                                                 used in the COVID–19 response provisions of               (1) Marine Corps Sergeant Nicole L. Gee,             DUCKWORTH, Ms. CANTWELL, Mr. REED,
                                                 the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021,              Army Staff Sergeant Ryan C. Knauss, and                Mrs. FEINSTEIN, Ms. HIRONO, Mr.
                                                 and implementing the National Technical                 their fellow members of the Armed Forces—              BLUMENTHAL, Mr. CARDIN, Ms. CORTEZ
                                                 Assistance      Center   on    Kinship      and           (A) served the United States with honor              MASTO, Mr. BOOKER, Ms. SMITH, Mr.
                                                 Grandfamilies in the American Rescue Plan               and distinction; and                                   BROWN, Mr. KING, Mr. DURBIN, Ms. KLO-
                                                 Act of 2021;                                              (B) represent the very best of the United
                                                                                                                                                                BUCHAR, Mr. BENNET, Mr. WARNER, Mr.
                                                   Whereas more remains to be done to sup-               States; and
                                                 port kinship caregiving and to ensure that                (2) the United States—                               CARPER, Mr. HEINRICH, Mr. KAINE, and
                                                 all children have a safe, loving, nurturing,              (A) honors those brave members of the                Mr. VAN HOLLEN) submitted the fol-
                                                 and permanent family, regardless of age or              Armed Forces and their families; and                   lowing resolution; which was referred
                                                 special needs: Now, therefore, be it                      (B) shall never forget the services they ren-        to the Committee on the Judiciary:
                                                                                                         dered and sacrifices they made in the defense                            S. RES. 401
                                                   Resolved, That the Senate—
                                                                                                         of the United States.
                                                   (1) designates September 2021 as ‘‘National                                                                    Whereas voting is one of the single most
                                                 Kinship Care Month’’;                                                                                          important rights that can be exercised in a
                                                   (2) encourages Congress, States, local gov-                             f                                    democracy;
                                                 ernments, and community organizations to                                                                         Whereas, over the course of history, var-
                                                 continue to work to improve the lives of vul-           SENATE RESOLUTION 400—DESIG-                           ious voter suppression laws in the United
                                                 nerable children and families and to support                                                                   States have hindered, and even prohibited,
                                                 the communities working together to lift
                                                                                                          NATING   SEPTEMBER   2021 AS
                                                                                                                                                                certain individuals and groups from exer-
                                                 them up;                                                 ‘‘NATIONAL CHILDHOOD CANCER                           cising the right to vote;




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                                                   (3) urges all States to expand their support           AWARENESS MONTH’’                                       Whereas, during the 19th and early 20th
                                                 of kinship care and their use of kinship fos-             Mr. MANCHIN (for himself, Mr.                        centuries, Native Americans and people who
                                                 ter care: and                                                                                                  were born to United States citizens abroad,
                                                   (4) honors the commitment and dedication
                                                                                                         SCOTT of South Carolina, Mr. REED,
                                                                                                                                                                people who spoke a language other than
                                                 of kinship caregivers and the advocates and             Mrs. CAPITO, Mr. CASEY, Mr. GRAHAM,                    English, and people who were formerly sub-
                                                 allies who work tirelessly to provide assist-           and Mr. HAWLEY) submitted the fol-                     jected to slavery were denied full citizenship
                                                 ance and services to kinship caregiving fami-           lowing resolution; which was referred                  and prevented from voting by English lit-
                                                 lies.                                                   to the Committee on the Judiciary:                     eracy tests;




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