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Amendments Submitted and Proposed (Cong. Rec., June 22, 2021)

Summary

Page S4701 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for June 22, 2021, in interleaved columns. S. Res. 282, considered and agreed to, recognizes the 100th anniversary of the GAO, noting it opened in 1921 after the Budget and Accounting Act, and commends it for 100 years of service to Congress. An amendment submitted in the nature of a substitute sets up a greenhouse gas technical assistance provider and third-party verifier transparency program for farmers, ranchers and private forest landowners. The page also lists a committee hearing at 2:15 p.m., adjournment until 2 p.m. the next day and Foreign Service nominations.

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Cite this document

“Amendments Submitted and Proposed (Cong. Rec., June 22, 2021).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-06-22-crec-2021-06-22-pt1-pgs4701-2-1510318e99/, SHA-256 b5fdfa1ea17d3a3e14403f34b5576b2ca2d9d008ac55d86d9646d634834bd6a7.

Full text

                                             June 22, 2021                                     CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S4701
                                             PADILLA, Mr. JOHNSON, Mr. PETERS, Mr.                      (2) authoring resources and standards for           farmers, ranchers, and private forest
                                             LANKFORD, Ms. SINEMA, Mr. BRAUN, Ms.                    auditors around the world;                             landowners in certain voluntary mar-
                                             WARREN, Mr. PORTMAN, Mr. VAN HOL-                          (3) operating a hotline for the public to re-       kets, and for other purposes; which was
                                             LEN, Mr. SCOTT of Florida, Mr. CARDIN,
                                                                                                     port waste, fraud, abuse, or mismanagement             ordered to lie on the table; as follows:
                                                                                                     of government funds; and
                                             and Mr. ROMNEY) submitted the fol-                         (4) providing testimony before Congress on            Strike all after the enacting clause and in-
                                             lowing resolution; which was consid-                    a multitude of topics: Now, therefore, be it
                                                                                                                                                            sert the following:
                                             ered and agreed to:                                        Resolved, That the Senate—                          SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                                                                 S. RES. 282                            (1) recognizes the 100th anniversary of the          This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Growing Cli-
                                                                                                     Government Accountability Office (referred             mate Solutions Act of 2021’’.
                                               Whereas the General Accounting Office,
                                                                                                                                                            SEC. 2. GREENHOUSE GAS TECHNICAL ASSIST-
                                             predecessor to the Government Account-                  to in this resolution as the ‘‘GAO’’) on July
                                                                                                                                                                       ANCE PROVIDER AND THIRD-PARTY
                                             ability Office (referred to in this preamble as         1, 2021;                                                          VERIFIER  TRANSPARENCY       PRO-
                                             the ‘‘GAO’’), opened its doors on July 1, 1921,            (2) commends the GAO for 100 years of                          GRAM.
                                             following the enactment of the Budget and               service to Congress and the United States as             (a) PURPOSES.—The purposes of this section
                                             Accounting Act, 1921 (Public Law 67–13; 42              the preeminent independent government                  are—
                                             Stat. 20);                                              watchdog agency in the world;                             (1) to increase access to informational re-
                                               Whereas the need, identified by Congress                 (3) offers its continued support to allow the       sources for farmers, ranchers, and private
                                             following World War I, for more information             GAO—                                                   forest landowners regarding voluntary envi-
                                             and better control of expenditures made by                 (A) to fulfill its mandates as required by          ronmental credit markets, including through
                                             the Federal Government was filled by the                law;                                                   the Program;
                                             creation of the independent GAO;                           (B) to respond to requests made by Mem-                (2) to provide informational resources re-
                                               Whereas Congress provided the GAO with a              bers of Congress; and                                  lating to technical assistance through cov-
                                             broad mandate—                                             (C) to aid the Federal Government in im-            ered entities to farmers, ranchers, and pri-
                                               (1) to investigate how Federal dollars are            proving its stewardship of taxpayer dollars;           vate forest landowners in overcoming bar-
                                             spent; and                                                 (4) recognizes Eugene Dodaro, the Comp-             riers to entry into voluntary environmental
                                               (2) to review all Federal expenditures;               troller General and head of the GAO as of the          credit markets; and
                                               Whereas, as the size and expenditures of              date of adoption of this resolution, and the              (3) to establish the Advisory Council to ad-
                                             the Federal Government grew during the                  dedicated and professional staff of the GAO            vise the Secretary regarding the Program
                                             Great Depression and World War II, the GAO              who work diligently to produce fact-based              and other related matters.
                                             became overwhelmed with fiscal audits,                  reports, thoughtful recommendations, and                  (b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             which pushed Congress to amend the author-              sound legal decisions; and                                (1) ADVISORY COUNCIL.—The term ‘‘Advi-
                                             ity of the GAO to enable it to assist Federal              (5) will continue to partner with the GAO           sory Council’’ means the Greenhouse Gas
                                             agencies with improving their accounting                in the pursuit of its mission—                         Technical Assistance Provider and Third-
                                             and spending controls;                                     (A) to support Congress in meeting its con-         Party Verifier Transparency Program Advi-
                                               Whereas Congress amended the authority                stitutional responsibilities; and                      sory Council established under subsection
                                             of the GAO to expand its work beyond finan-                (B) to help improve the performance and             (f)(1).
                                             cial audits to performance audits to deter-             accountability of the Federal Government                  (2) AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY CREDIT.—The
                                             mine how Federal agencies and programs                  for the benefit of the people of the United            term ‘‘agriculture or forestry credit’’ means
                                             performed and met their objectives in the               States.                                                a credit derived from the prevention, reduc-
                                             wake of the Great Society programs of the                                                                      tion, or mitigation of greenhouse gas emis-
                                                                                                       Ms. HASAN. Mr. President, it is my                   sions or carbon sequestration on agricultural
                                             late 1960s;
                                               Whereas the GAO shifted its priorities in             great honor. as Chair of the U.S. Sen-                 land or private forest land that may be
                                             the late 1900s and early 2000s—                         ate Homeland Security and Govern-                      bought or sold on a voluntary environmental
                                               (1) to highlight high risk areas for Federal          mental     Affairs   Committees     Sub-               credit market.
                                             Government waste and operation failures;                committee on Emerging Threats and                         (3) BEGINNING FARMER OR RANCHER.—The
                                             and                                                     Spending Oversight to recognize July 1,                term ‘‘beginning farmer or rancher’’ has the
                                               (2) to work to improve Federal financial                                                                     meaning given the term in section 2501(a) of
                                             management and budgeting;
                                                                                                     2021, as the 100th anniversary of the es-
                                                                                                                                                            the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and
                                               Whereas, as of the date of adoption of this           tablishment of the Government Ac-                      Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 2279(a)).
                                             resolution, the GAO is known around the                 countability Office (GAO), and com-                       (4) COVERED ENTITY.—The term ‘‘covered
                                             world as a leader and source of objective,              mend it for its service to the people of               entity’’ means a person or State that ei-
                                             nonpartisan information on government op-               the United States. I am grateful to                    ther—
                                             erations through its work examining cost,               Comptroller General Gene Dodaro and                       (A) is a provider of technical assistance to
                                             effectiveness, and other factors related to             to GAO’s 3,200 employees who work                      farmers, ranchers, or private forest land-
                                             the success of Federal programs;                        hard to ensure that federal programs                   owners in carrying out sustainable land use
                                               Whereas, in addition to its field offices                                                                    management practices that—
                                             across the United States, the GAO operates
                                                                                                     are well managed and fiscally respon-                     (i) prevent, reduce, or mitigate greenhouse
                                             field offices around the world to make it               sible. As we recognize the GAO, I also                 gas emissions; or
                                             easier to access and monitor Federal Govern-            encourage my colleagues to continue                       (ii) sequester carbon; or
                                             ment operations that extend across the                  to partner with the GAO as we work to-                    (B) is a third-party verifier entity that
                                             globe;                                                  gether to help improve the perform-                    conducts the verification of the processes de-
                                               Whereas the GAO employs approximately                 ance of the federal government for the                 scribed in protocols for voluntary environ-
                                             3,200 people and has been recognized as being           benefit of the American people. I urge                 mental credit markets.
                                             one of the top workplaces in the Federal                                                                          (5) GREENHOUSE GAS.—The term ‘‘green-
                                                                                                     my colleagues to join me in adopting                   house gas’’ means—
                                             Government for several years by its multi-
                                             disciplinary workforce, which includes ana-
                                                                                                     this resolution.                                          (A) carbon dioxide;
                                             lysts, auditors, lawyers, economists, sci-                                f                                       (B) methane;
                                             entists, actuaries, law enforcement and secu-                                                                     (C) nitrous oxide; and
                                             rity personnel, healthcare experts, and edu-                 AMENDMENTS SUBMITTED AND                             (D) any other gas that the Secretary, in
                                             cation, public policy, computer science, and                        PROPOSED                                   consultation with the Advisory Council, de-
                                             cybersecurity personnel, among others;                                                                         termines has been identified to have heat
                                                                                                       SA 2119. Mr. LEE submitted an amendment              trapping qualities.
                                               Whereas the GAO averaged a $165 return on             intended to be proposed by him to the bill S.
                                             every $1 invested in the GAO between fiscal                                                                       (6) PROGRAM.—The term ‘‘Program’’ means
                                                                                                     1251, to authorize the Secretary of Agri-              the Greenhouse Gas Technical Assistance
                                             years 2016 and 2020 as a result of Federal              culture to develop a program to reduce bar-
                                             agencies and Congress acting on rec-                                                                           Provider and Third-Party Verifier Trans-
                                                                                                     riers to entry for farmers, ranchers, and pri-         parency Program established under sub-
                                             ommendations made by the GAO;                           vate forest landowners in certain voluntary
                                               Whereas the financial benefit to the Fed-                                                                    section (c).
                                                                                                     markets, and for other purposes; which was                (7) PROTOCOL.—The term ‘‘protocol’’ means
                                             eral Government resulting from the work of              ordered to lie on the table.
                                             the GAO totaled—                                                                                               a systematic approach that follows a
                                               (1) in fiscal year 2020, $77,600,000,000; and                           f                                    science-based methodology that is trans-
                                               (2) in the past 20 years combined, over                                                                      parent and thorough to establish resources—




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                                             $1,200,000,000,000; and                                       TEXT OF AMENDMENTS                                  (A) for the development of projects to pre-
                                               Whereas, in addition to serving as the pre-                                                                  vent, reduce, or mitigate greenhouse gas
                                                                                                       SA 2119. Mr. LEE submitted an
                                             eminent independent government watchdog                                                                        emissions or sequester carbon that include 1
                                                                                                     amendment intended to be proposed by                   or more baseline scenarios; and
                                             agency in the world, the GAO provides addi-
                                             tional services, which include—                         him to the bill S. 1251, to authorize the                 (B) demonstrating how to quantify, mon-
                                               (1) writing legal opinions at the request of          Secretary of Agriculture to develop a                  itor, report, and verify the prevention, re-
                                             Congress or in response to a bid protest;               program to reduce barriers to entry for                duction, or mitigation of greenhouse gas




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                                             S4702                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                           June 22, 2021
                                             emissions or carbon sequestration by                      (ii) manure management practices;                    nical assistance provider or third-party
                                             projects described in subparagraph (A).                   (D) on-farm energy generation;                       verifier for voluntary environmental credit
                                                (8) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’                  (E) energy feedstock production;                     markets’’ or any substantially similar claim.
                                             means the Secretary of Agriculture.                       (F) fertilizer or nutrient use emissions re-           (ii) PENALTY.—Any person that violates
                                                (9) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.—The term                   ductions;                                              clause (i) shall be subject to a civil penalty
                                             ‘‘technical assistance’’ means technical ex-              (G) reforestation;                                   equal to such amount as the Secretary deter-
                                             pertise, information, and tools necessary to              (H) forest management, including improv-             mines to be appropriate, not to exceed $1,000
                                             assist a farmer, rancher, or private forest             ing harvesting practices and thinning dis-             per violation.
                                             landowner who is engaged in or wants to en-             eased trees;                                             (3) UPDATES.—Not less frequently than
                                             gage in a project to prevent, reduce, or miti-            (I) prevention of the conversion of forests,         quarterly, the Secretary, in consultation
                                             gate greenhouse gas emissions or sequester              grasslands, and wetlands;                              with the Advisory Council, shall update the
                                             carbon to meet a protocol.                                (J) restoration of wetlands or grasslands;           lists published under paragraph (2)(A).
                                                (10) VOLUNTARY ENVIRONMENTAL CREDIT                    (K) grassland management, including pre-               (4) SUBMISSION.—The Secretary shall notify
                                             MARKET.—The        term ‘‘voluntary environ-            scribed grazing;                                       Congress of the publication of the initial list
                                             mental credit market’’ means a voluntary                  (L) current practices associated with pri-           under paragraph (2)(A).
                                             market through which agriculture or for-                vate land conservation programs adminis-                 (5) SAVINGS CLAUSE.—Nothing in this sec-
                                             estry credits may be bought or sold between             tered by the Secretary; and                            tion authorizes the Secretary—
                                             private sector entities.                                  (M) such other activities, or combinations             (A) to compel a farmer, rancher, or private
                                                (c) ESTABLISHMENT.—                                  of activities, that the Secretary, in consulta-
                                                                                                                                                            forest landowner to participate in a trans-
                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—On the date that is 270              tion with the Advisory Council, determines
                                             days after the date of enactment of this Act,                                                                  action or project facilitated by a covered en-
                                                                                                     to be appropriate.
                                             and after making a positive determination                                                                      tity described under the Program; or
                                                                                                       (3) REQUIREMENTS.—In publishing the gen-
                                             under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall es-                                                                     (B) to act as a covered entity.
                                                                                                     erally recognized protocols and description
                                             tablish a voluntary program, to be known as             of qualifications under paragraph (1), the               (f) GREENHOUSE GAS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
                                             the ‘‘Greenhouse Gas Technical Assistance               Secretary, in consultation with the Advisory           PROVIDER AND THIRD-PARTY VERIFIER TRANS-
                                             Provider and Third-Party Verifier Trans-                Council, shall ensure that the descriptions            PARENCY PROGRAM ADVISORY COUNCIL.—
                                             parency Program’’, to publicize common                  for covered entities to be described under the           (1) IN GENERAL.—During the 90-day period
                                             practices and common qualifications of cov-             Program include maintaining expertise in all           beginning on the date on which the Program
                                             ered entities that the Secretary determines             relevant information relating to market-               is established, the Secretary shall establish
                                             are related to the activities described in sub-         based protocols, as appropriate, with regard           an advisory council, to be known as the
                                             section (d).                                            to—                                                    ‘‘Greenhouse Gas Technical Assistance Pro-
                                                (2) DETERMINATION.—The Secretary shall                 (A) quantification;                                  vider and Third-Party Verifier Transparency
                                             establish the Program only if, after consid-              (B) verification;                                    Program Advisory Council’’.
                                             ering relevant information, including the in-             (C) additionality;                                     (2) MEMBERSHIP.—
                                             formation collected or reviewed relating to               (D) permanence;                                        (A) IN GENERAL.—The Advisory Council
                                             the assessment conducted under subsection                 (E) reporting; and                                   shall be composed of members appointed by
                                             (g)(1)(A), the Secretary determines that the              (F) other expertise, as determined by the
                                                                                                                                                            the Secretary in accordance with this para-
                                             Program will further each of the purposes               Secretary in consultation with the Advisory
                                             described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of sub-                                                                    graph.
                                                                                                     Council.
                                             section (a).                                                                                                     (B) GENERAL REPRESENTATION.—The Advi-
                                                                                                       (4) PERIODIC REVIEW.—As appropriate, the
                                                (3) REPORT.—If the Secretary determines                                                                     sory Council shall—
                                                                                                     Secretary shall periodically review and re-
                                             under paragraph (2) that the Program would                                                                       (i) be broadly representative of the agri-
                                                                                                     vise the list of generally accepted protocols
                                             not further the purposes described in para-             and description of qualifications published            culture and private forest sectors; and
                                             graph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) and does not         under paragraph (1) to include any additional            (ii) be composed of not less than 51 percent
                                             establish the Program, the Secretary shall              protocols or qualifications that meet the re-          farmers, ranchers, or private forest land-
                                             publish a report describing the reasons the             quirements described in paragraph (3).                 owners.
                                             Program would not further those purposes.                 (e) WEBSITE AND PUBLICATION OF LISTS.—                 (C) MEMBERS.—Members appointed under
                                                (d) COMMON PRACTICES OF TECHNICAL AS-                  (1) WEBSITE AND SOLICITATION.—During the             subparagraph (A) shall include—
                                             SISTANCE PROVIDERS.—                                    180-day period beginning on the date on                  (i) not more than 2 representatives of the
                                                (1) PROTOCOLS AND QUALIFICATIONS.—After              which the Program is established, the Sec-             Department of Agriculture, as determined by
                                             providing public notice and at least a 60-day           retary shall publish, through an existing              the Secretary;
                                             period for public comment, the Secretary                website maintained by the Secretary—                     (ii) not more than 1 representative of the
                                             shall, during the 90-day period beginning on              (A) the generally accepted protocols and             Environmental Protection Agency, as deter-
                                             the date on which the Program is estab-                 description of qualifications published by the         mined by the Administrator of the Environ-
                                             lished, publish—                                        Secretary under subsection (d)(1); and                 mental Protection Agency;
                                                (A) a list of, and documents relating to,              (B) instructions and suggestions to assist             (iii) not more than 1 representative of the
                                             generally recognized protocols for voluntary            farmers, ranchers, and private forest land-            National Institute of Standards and Tech-
                                             environmental credit markets that are de-               owners in facilitating the development of ag-          nology;
                                             signed to ensure consistency, reliability, ef-          riculture or forestry credits and accessing              (iv) not fewer than 12 representatives of
                                             fectiveness, efficiency, and transparency, in-          voluntary environmental credit markets, in-            the agriculture industry, appointed in a
                                             cluding protocol documents and details re-              cluding—                                               manner that is broadly representative of the
                                             lating to—                                                (i) through working with covered entities            agriculture sector, including not fewer than
                                                (i) calculations;                                    described under the Program; and                       6 active farmers and ranchers;
                                                (ii) sampling methodologies;                           (ii) by providing information relating to              (v) not fewer than 4 representatives of pri-
                                                (iii) accounting principles;                         programs, registries, and protocols of pro-            vate forest landowners or the forestry and
                                                (iv) systems for verification, monitoring,           grams and registries that provide market-              forest products industry appointed in a man-
                                             measurement, and reporting; and                         based participation opportunities for work-            ner that is broadly representative of the pri-
                                                (v) methods to account for additionality,            ing and conservation agricultural and for-             vate forest sector;
                                             permanence, leakage, and, where appro-                  estry lands.                                             (vi) not more than 4 representatives of the
                                             priate, avoidance of double counting; and                 (2) PUBLICATION.—                                    relevant scientific research community, in-
                                                (B) descriptions of qualifications of cov-             (A) IN GENERAL.—During the 1-year period             cluding not fewer than 2 representatives
                                             ered entities that provide assistance to farm-          beginning on the date on which the Program             from land-grant colleges and universities (as
                                             ers, ranchers, and private forest landowners            is established, the Secretary, in consultation         defined in section 1404 of the National Agri-
                                             in accomplishing the purposes described in              with the Advisory Council and following the            cultural Research, Extension, and Teaching
                                             paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).               review by the Secretary for completeness               Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3103)), of which 1
                                                (2) ACTIVITIES.—The activities described by          and accuracy, shall use an existing website            shall be a representative of a college or uni-
                                             the Secretary under the Program shall in-               maintained by the Secretary to publish—                versity eligible to receive funds under the
                                             clude current and future activities that pre-             (i) a list of covered entities self-identified       Act of August 30, 1890 (commonly known as
                                             vent, reduce, or mitigate greenhouse gas                as technical assistance providers; and                 the ‘‘Second Morrill Act’’) (26 Stat. 417, chap-
                                             emissions or sequester carbon, which may in-              (ii) a list of covered entities self-identified      ter 841; 7 U.S.C. 321 et seq.), including
                                             clude—                                                  as verifiers of the processes described in pro-        Tuskegee University;




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                                                (A) land or soil carbon sequestration;               tocols for voluntary environmental credit                (vii) not fewer than 12 experts or profes-
                                                (B) emissions reductions derived from fuel           markets.                                               sionals familiar with voluntary environ-
                                             choice or reduced fuel use;                               (B) PROHIBITION ON CLAIMS.—                          mental credit markets and the verification
                                                (C) livestock emissions reductions, includ-            (i) IN GENERAL.—A person, regardless of              requirements in those markets;
                                             ing emissions reductions achieved through—              whether the person is described under the                (viii) not more than 3 members of non-
                                                (i) feeds, feed additives, and the use of by-        Program, shall not knowingly make a claim              governmental or civil society organizations
                                             products as feed sources; or                            that the person is a ‘‘USDA-certified tech-            with relevant expertise; and




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                                             June 22, 2021                                     CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S4703
                                               (ix) not more than 3 members of private               ily member, as determined by the Secretary;            events, including production challenges and
                                             sector entities or organizations that partici-          or                                                     natural disasters; and
                                             pate in voluntary environmental credit mar-               (B) providing advice or recommendations                (xi) opportunities for other voluntary mar-
                                             kets through which agriculture or forestry              regarding, or otherwise participating in,              kets outside of voluntary environmental
                                             credits are bought and sold.                            matters of the Advisory Council that—                  credit markets to foster the trading, buying,
                                               (D) CHAIR.—The Secretary shall designate                (i) constitute a conflict of interest under          or selling of credits that are derived from ac-
                                             a member of the Advisory Council to serve as            section 208 of title 18, United States Code; or        tivities that provide other ecosystem service
                                             the Chair.                                                (ii) may call into question the integrity of         benefits, including activities that improve
                                               (E) TERMS.—                                           the Advisory Council, the Program, or the              water quality, water quantity, wildlife habi-
                                               (i) IN GENERAL.—The term of a member of               technical assistance or verification activi-           tat enhancement, and other ecosystem serv-
                                             the Advisory Council shall be 2 years, except           ties described under subsection (d)(2).                ices, as the Secretary determines appro-
                                             that, of the members first appointed—                     (7) FACA APPLICABILITY.—The Advisory                 priate;
                                               (I) not fewer than 8 members shall serve              Council shall be subject to the Federal Advi-            (B) publish the assessment; and
                                             for a term of 1 year;                                   sory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.), except               (C) submit the assessment to Congress, the
                                               (II) not fewer than 12 members shall serve            that section 14(a)(2) of that Act shall not            Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and
                                             for a term of 2 years; and                              apply.                                                 Forestry of the Senate, and the Committee
                                                                                                       (g) ASSESSMENT.—                                     on Agriculture of the House of Representa-
                                               (III) not fewer than 12 members shall serve
                                                                                                       (1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 240 days              tives.
                                             for a term of 3 years.
                                                                                                     after the date of enactment of this Act, the             (2) QUADRENNIAL ASSESSMENT.—The Sec-
                                               (ii) ADDITIONAL TERMS.—After the initial
                                                                                                     Secretary, in consultation with the Adminis-           retary, in consultation with the Adminis-
                                             term of a member of the Advisory Council,               trator of the Environmental Protection
                                             including the members first appointed, the                                                                     trator of the Environmental Protection
                                                                                                     Agency, shall—                                         Agency and the Advisory Council, shall con-
                                             member may serve not more than 4 addi-                    (A) conduct an assessment, including by
                                             tional 2-year terms.                                                                                           duct the assessment described in paragraph
                                                                                                     incorporating information from existing                (1)(A) and publish and submit the assessment
                                               (3) MEETINGS.—                                        publications and reports of the Department
                                               (A) FREQUENCY.—The Advisory Council                                                                          in accordance with subparagraphs (B) and (C)
                                                                                                     of Agriculture and other entities with rel-            of paragraph (1) every 4 years after the publi-
                                             shall meet not less frequently than annually,           evant expertise, regarding—
                                             at the call of the Chair.                                                                                      cation and submission of the first assess-
                                                                                                       (i) the number and categories of non-Fed-            ment under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of
                                               (B) INITIAL MEETING.—During the 90-day pe-            eral actors in the nonprofit and for-profit
                                             riod beginning on the date on which the                                                                        paragraph (1).
                                                                                                     sectors involved in buying, selling, and trad-
                                             members are appointed under paragraph                   ing agriculture or forestry credits in vol-              (h) REPORT.—Not later than 2 years after
                                             (2)(A), the Advisory Council shall hold an              untary environmental credit markets;                   the date on which the Program is estab-
                                             initial meeting.                                          (ii) the estimated overall domestic market           lished, and every 2 years thereafter, the Sec-
                                               (4) DUTIES.—The Advisory Council shall—               demand for agriculture or forestry credits at          retary shall publish and submit to the Com-
                                               (A) periodically review and recommend                 the end of the preceding 4-calendar year pe-           mittee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and For-
                                             any appropriate changes to the list of gen-             riod, and historically, in voluntary environ-          estry of the Senate and the Committee on
                                             erally recognized protocols and description             mental credit markets;                                 Agriculture of the House of Representatives
                                             of qualifications published by the Secretary              (iii) the total number of agriculture or for-        a report describing, for the period covered by
                                             under subsection (d)(1);                                estry credits (measured in metric tons of              the report—
                                               (B) make recommendations to the Sec-                  carbon dioxide equivalent) that were esti-               (1) a review of the outcomes of the Pro-
                                             retary regarding the best practices that                mated to be in development, generated, or              gram, including—
                                             should be included in the descriptions of gen-          sold in market transactions during the pre-              (A) the ability of farmers, ranchers, and
                                             erally recognized protocols and qualifica-              ceding 4-calendar year period, and histori-            private forest landowners, including small
                                             tions described in subparagraph (A); and                cally, in voluntary environmental credit               and beginning farmers, ranchers, and private
                                               (C) advise the Secretary regarding—                   markets;                                               forest landowners, to develop agriculture or
                                               (i) the current methods used by voluntary               (iv) the estimated supply and demand of              forestry credits through covered entities de-
                                             environmental credit markets to quantify                metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent of            scribed under the Program;
                                             and verify the prevention, reduction, and               offsets in the global marketplace for the                (B) methods to improve the ability of farm-
                                             mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions or               next 4 years;                                          ers, ranchers, and private forest landowners
                                             sequestration of carbon;                                  (v) the barriers to entry due to compliance          to overcome barriers to entry to voluntary
                                               (ii) additional considerations for describing         and verification costs described in sub-               environmental credit markets; and
                                             covered entities under the Program;                     section (f)(4)(C)(iv);                                   (C) methods to further facilitate participa-
                                               (iii) means to reduce Federal barriers to               (vi) the state of monitoring and measure-            tion of farmers, ranchers, and private forest
                                             entry in the business of providing technical            ment technologies needed to quantify long-             landowners in voluntary environmental cred-
                                             assistance or the verification of the proc-             term carbon sequestration in soils and from            it markets; and
                                             esses described in protocols for voluntary en-          other activities to prevent, reduce, or miti-            (2) any recommendations for improve-
                                             vironmental credit markets for covered enti-            gate greenhouse gas emissions in the agri-             ments to the Program.
                                             ties;                                                   culture and forestry sectors;                            (i) CONFIDENTIALITY.—
                                               (iv) means to reduce Federal compliance                 (vii) means to reduce Federal barriers to              (1) PROHIBITION.—
                                             and verification costs for farmers, ranchers,           entry into voluntary environmental credit                (A) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in
                                             and private forest landowners in entering               markets for small and beginning farmers,               paragraph (2), the Secretary, any other offi-
                                             voluntary environmental credit markets, in-             ranchers, and private forest landowners and            cer or employee of the Department of Agri-
                                             cluding through mechanisms and processes                the extent to which existing protocols in vol-         culture or any agency of the Department of
                                             to aggregate the value of activities across             untary environmental credit markets allow              Agriculture, or any other person may not
                                             land ownership;                                         for aggregation of projects among farmers,             disclose to the public the information held
                                               (v) issues relating to land and asset owner-          ranchers, and private forest landowners;               by the Secretary described in subparagraph
                                             ship in light of evolving voluntary environ-              (viii) the potential impact of Department            (B).
                                             mental credit markets; and                              of Agriculture activities on supply and de-              (B) INFORMATION.—
                                               (vi) additional means to reduce barriers to           mand of agriculture or forestry credits;                 (i) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in
                                             entry in voluntary environmental credit                   (ix) the extent to which existing protocols          clause (ii), the information prohibited from
                                             markets for farmers, ranchers, and private              in voluntary environmental credit markets,             disclosure under subparagraph (A) is—
                                             forest landowners.                                      including verification, additionality, perma-            (I) information collected by the Secretary
                                               (5) COMPENSATION.—The members of the                  nence, and reporting, adequately take into             or published by the Secretary under sub-
                                             Advisory Council shall serve without com-               consideration and account for factors en-              section (g) or (h);
                                             pensation.                                              countered by the agriculture and private for-            (II) personally identifiable information, in-
                                               (6) CONFLICT OF INTEREST.—The Secretary               est sectors in preventing, reducing, or miti-          cluding in a contract or service agreement,
                                             shall prohibit any member of the Advisory               gating greenhouse gases or sequestering car-           of a farmer, rancher, or private forest land-
                                             Council from—                                           bon through agriculture and forestry prac-             owner, obtained by the Secretary under this
                                               (A) engaging in any determinations or ac-             tices, considering variances across regions,           section; and
                                             tivities of the Advisory Council that may re-           topography, soil types, crop or species vari-            (III) confidential business information in a
                                             sult in the favoring of, or a direct and pre-           eties, and business models;                            contract or service agreement of a farmer,




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             dictable effect on—                                       (x) the extent to which existing protocols           rancher, or private forest landowner ob-
                                               (i) the member or a family member, as de-             in voluntary environmental credit markets              tained by the Secretary under this section.
                                             termined by the Secretary;                              consider options to ensure the continued                 (ii) AGGREGATED RELEASE.—Information
                                               (ii) stock owned by the member or a family            valuation, through discounting or other                described in clause (i) may be released to the
                                             member, as determined by the Secretary; or              means, of agriculture and forestry credits in          public if the information has been trans-
                                               (iii) the employer of, or a business owned            the case of the practices underlying those             formed into a statistical or aggregate form
                                             in whole or in part by, the member or a fam-            credits being disrupted due to unavoidable             that does not allow the identification of the




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                                             S4704                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                              June 22, 2021
                                             person who supplied or is the subject of the            ized to meet during the session of the                   There being no objection, the Senate,
                                             particular information.                                 Senate on Tuesday, June 22, 2021, at 10                at 7:40 p.m., adjourned until Wednes-
                                               (2) EXCEPTION.—Paragraph (1) shall not                a.m., to conduct a hearing.                            day, June 23, 2021, at 2 p.m.
                                             prohibit the disclosure by an officer or em-
                                             ployee of the Federal Government of infor-                   COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY AND                                   f
                                                                                                                GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS
                                             mation described in paragraph (1)(B) as oth-                                                                               NOMINATIONS
                                             erwise directed by the Secretary or the At-               The Committee on Homeland Secu-
                                             torney General for enforcement purposes.                rity and Governmental Affairs is au-                     Executive nominations received by
                                               (j) FUNDING.—                                         thorized to meet during the session of                 the Senate:
                                               (1) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—In               the Senate on Tuesday, June 22, 2021,                         ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                                             addition to the amount made available under             at 10 a.m., to conduct a hearing.                       CARLTON WATERHOUSE, OF VIRGINIA, TO BE ASSIST-
                                             paragraph (2), there is authorized to be ap-                                                                   ANT ADMINISTRATOR, OFFICE OF SOLID WASTE, ENVI-
                                                                                                               COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY                   RONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, VICE PETER C.
                                             propriated to carry out this section $1,000,000
                                             for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.               The Committee on the Judiciary is                    WRIGHT.

                                               (2) DIRECT FUNDING.—                                  authorized to meet during the session                                      IN THE NAVY
                                               (A)    RESCISSION.—There       is   rescinded         of the Senate on Tuesday, June 22, 2021,                 THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT
                                             $4,100,000 of the unobligated balance of                                                                       IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY TO THE GRADE INDICATED
                                                                                                     at 10 a.m., to conduct a hearing.                      WHILE ASSIGNED TO A POSITION OF IMPORTANCE AND
                                             amounts made available by section 1003 of                         COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY                   RESPONSIBILITY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 601:
                                             the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Pub-
                                             lic Law 117–2).                                           The Committee on the Judiciary is                                      To be vice admiral
                                               (B) DIRECT FUNDING.—If sufficient unobli-             authorized to meet during the session                  REAR ADM. DANIEL W. DWYER
                                             gated amounts made available by section                 of the Senate on Tuesday, June 22, 2021,                                 FOREIGN SERVICE
                                             1003 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021            at 2:30 p.m., to conduct a hearing.                     THE FOLLOWING–NAMED CAREER MEMBERS OF THE
                                             (Public Law 117–2) are available on the date                   SELECT COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE                FOREIGN SERVICE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE TO
                                             of enactment of this Act to execute the en-                                                                    BE A FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICER, A CONSULAR OFFICER,
                                                                                                       The Select Committee on Intel-                       AND A SECRETARY IN THE DIPLOMATIC SERVICE OF THE
                                             tire rescission described in subparagraph (A),                                                                 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA:
                                             then on the day after the execution of the
                                                                                                     ligence is authorized to meet during
                                                                                                                                                            GABRIEL J. ALLISON, OF VIRGINIA
                                             entire rescission, there is appropriated to the         the session of the Senate on Tuesday,                  ERIC D. BORGMAN, OF NEW YORK
                                             Secretary, out of amounts in the Treasury               June 22, 2021, at 2:30 p.m., to conduct a              HEATHER D. BROOKS, OF FLORIDA
                                                                                                                                                            PATRICK GENE BURLINGAME, OF SOUTH CAROLINA
                                             not otherwise appropriated, $4,100,000 to               hearing.                                               KAREN E. CASTRO, OF OHIO
                                             carry out this section.                                            SUBCOMMITTEE ON AIRLAND                     CHARLES MEDFORD CLATANOFF, OF VIRGINIA
                                                                                                                                                            JOSEPH EVAN DE BERNARDO, OF VIRGINIA
                                                              f                                        The Subcommittee on Airland of the                   AARON C. EASLICK, OF MICHIGAN
                                                                                                     Committee on Armed Services is au-                     AYANDA NGOZI FRANCIS GAO, OF GEORGIA
                                              AUTHORITY FOR COMMITTEES TO                                                                                   PAUL ROBERT GIBLIN, OF ARIZONA
                                                                                                     thorized to meet during the session of                 SHEIMALIZ E. GLOVER, OF SOUTH CAROLINA
                                                              MEET
                                                                                                     the Senate on Tuesday, June 22, 2021,                  DAVID C. GUTIERREZ, OF GEORGIA
                                                                                                                                                            SALMAN R. HAJI, OF TEXAS
                                               Mr. STABENOW. Mr. President, I                        at 2:30 p.m., to conduct a hearing.                    AMY R. HOCKING, OF TEXAS
                                             have 12 requests for committees to                           SUBCOMMITTEE ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE,              PORTER NELSON ILLI, OF UTAH
                                                                                                                                                            JOSHUA P. JOHNSON, OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
                                             meet during today’s session of the Sen-                       CUSTOMS, AND GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS              MPAZA SICHILIMA KAPEMBWA, OF VIRGINIA
                                             ate. They have the approval of the Ma-                    The Subcommittee on International                    ROBERT OWEN KEANE, OF MASSACHUSETTS
                                                                                                                                                            DONALD D. KIM, OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
                                             jority and Minority leaders.                            Trade, Customs, and Global Competi-                    RAQUEL JACQUELINE KING, OF FLORIDA
                                               Pursuant to rule XXVI, paragraph                      tiveness of the Committee on Finance                   IAN M. KITTERMAN, OF MICHIGAN
                                                                                                                                                            JEFFREY T. KRAMB, OF VIRGINIA
                                             5(a), of the Standing Rules of the Sen-                 is authorized to meet during the ses-                  JERICA J. LAMAR, OF MARYLAND
                                             ate, the following committees are au-                   sion of the Senate on Tuesday, June 22,                ORIANA LUQUETTA, OF FLORIDA
                                                                                                                                                            JONATHAN A. MCCLELLAN, OF MASSACHUSETTS
                                             thorized to meet during today’s session                 2021, at 2:30 p.m., to conduct a hearing.              SEAN H. MCLEOD, OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
                                             of the Senate:                                                            f
                                                                                                                                                            KEVIN S. MOSS, OF FLORIDA
                                                                                                                                                            CAITLIN E. NETTLETON, OF FLORIDA
                                              COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE, NUTRITION, AND                                                                      SITA ALETHEIA RAITER, OF CALIFORNIA
                                                             FORESTRY                                  ORDERS FOR WEDNESDAY, JUNE                           JAMES K. ROGERS, OF ARIZONA

                                               The Committee on Agriculture, Nu-                                       23, 2021                             KYLE J. ROHRICH, OF NEBRASKA
                                                                                                                                                            JOHN JOSEPH RYAN, OF CALIFORNIA
                                             trition, and Forestry is authorized to                    Mr. VAN HOLLEN. Madam Presi-                         SKARRN RYVNINE, OF FLORIDA
                                                                                                                                                            EDDY SANTANA, OF ILLINOIS
                                             meet during the session of the Senate                   dent, I ask unanimous consent that                     JAMES CARL SMYTHERS, OF VIRGINIA
                                             on Tuesday, June 22, 2021, at 9:30 a.m.,                when the Senate completes its business                 CHARLES L. SPECHT, OF ILLINOIS
                                                                                                                                                            MICHELLE N. STOKES, OF TEXAS
                                             to conduct a hearing.                                   today, it adjourn until 2 p.m., Wednes-                MICHAEL FIELDING TEMPLEMAN, OF THE DISTRICT OF
                                                     COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES                     day, June 23; that following the prayer                  COLUMBIA
                                                                                                                                                            ELIZABETH MELODY TROBAUGH, OF WASHINGTON
                                               The Committee on Armed Services is                    and pledge, the morning hour be                        JAMES LEVERING TYSON III, OF WASHINGTON
                                             authorized to meet during the session                   deemed expired, the Journal of pro-                    AMANDA M. ZEIDAN, OF GEORGIA

                                                                                                     ceedings be approved to date, the time                   THE FOLLOWING–NAMED CAREER MEMBERS OF THE
                                             of the Senate on Tuesday, June 22, 2021,                                                                       SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE OF THE UNITED STATES
                                             at 9:30 a.m., to conduct a hearing.                     for the two leaders be reserved for their              AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT FOR PRO-
                                                                                                     use later in the day, and morning busi-                MOTION WITHIN THE SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE OF THE
                                              COMMITTEE ON BANKING, HOUSING, AND URBAN                                                                      UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, CLASS OF CAREER MIN-
                                                              AFFAIRS                                ness be closed; further, upon the con-                 ISTER:

                                               The Committee on Banking, Housing,                    clusion of morning business, the Sen-                  JIM NELSON BARNHART, JR., OF THE DISTRICT OF CO-
                                                                                                                                                              LUMBIA
                                             and Urban Affairs is authorized to                      ate proceed to executive session to re-                ANDREW M. HERSCOWITZ, OF MARYLAND
                                             meet during the session of the Senate                   sume consideration of the Boardman                     TERESA L. MCGHIE, OF NEVADA

                                             on Tuesday, June 22, 2021, at 10 a.m., to               nomination; further, that if cloture is                 THE FOLLOWING–NAMED CAREER MEMBERS OF THE
                                                                                                                                                            SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE OF THE UNITED STATES
                                             conduct a hearing on nominations.                       invoked on the Boardman nomination,                    AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT FOR PRO-
                                                                                                     all postcloture time expire at 5:45 p.m.;              MOTION WITHIN THE SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE OF THE
                                                 COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE, AND                                                                        UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, CLASS OF MINISTER–
                                                          TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                                     finally, that if the nomination is con-                COUNSELOR:
                                                                                                     firmed, the motions to reconsider are                  ARTHUR W. BROWN, OF PENNSYLVANIA
                                               The     Committee     on    Commerce,                                                                        JOHN J. CARDENAS, OF CALIFORNIA
                                                                                                     considered made and laid upon the
                                             Science, and Transportation is author-                                                                         MARY EILEEN DEVITT, OF VIRGINIA
                                                                                                     table with no intervening action or de-                KARL W. FICKENSCHER, OF VIRGINIA
                                             ized to meet during the session of the                                                                         DAVID GOSNEY, OF CALIFORNIA
                                                                                                     bate.
                                             Senate on Tuesday, June 22, 2021, at                                                                           SEAN M. JONES, OF NEW JERSEY
                                                                                                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                       JENNIFER M. LINK, OF ILLINOIS
                                             2:30 p.m., to conduct a hearing.                                                                               HELEN MARY PATAKI, OF CALIFORNIA
                                                                                                     objection, it is so ordered.                           ANNE ELIZABETH PATTERSON, OF THE DISTRICT OF CO-
                                                   COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS
                                                                                                                       f                                     LUMBIA
                                               The Committee on Foreign Relations                                                                           KERRY A. PELZMAN, OF VIRGINIA
                                             is authorized to meet during the ses-                      ADJOURNMENT UNTIL 2 P.M.                            JOHN A. PENNELL, OF FLORIDA




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             sion of the Senate on Tuesday, June 22,                               TOMORROW                                   THE FOLLOWING–NAMED CAREER MEMBERS OF THE
                                                                                                                                                            FOREIGN SERVICE OF THE UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR
                                             2021, at 2:15 p.m., to conduct a hearing.                 Mr. VAN HOLLEN. Madam Presi-                         INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT FOR PROMOTION INTO
                                                                                                                                                            THE SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE, CLASS OF COUNSELOR:
                                               COMMITTEE ON HEALTH, EDUCATION, LABOR,                dent, if there is no further business to               JEFF R. BRYAN, OF VIRGINIA
                                                           AND PENSIONS                              come before the Senate, I ask unani-                   ALEXIOUS M. BUTLER, OF GEORGIA
                                                                                                                                                            ALISA MAUTNER CAMERON, OF MARYLAND
                                               The Committee on Health, Edu-                         mous consent that it stand adjourned                   JEREMIAH CAREW, OF VIRGINIA
                                             cation, Labor, and Pensions is author-                  under the previous order.                              BRIAN L. CARNEY, OF FLORIDA




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