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Congressional Record — Senate, S1744 (March 24, 2021)

Summary

Page S1744 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for March 24, 2021, in interleaved columns. A tribute remembers Judge Hall, a Vermont jurist who gave Vermont Law School graduates opportunities, as signed by his former clerks. A speaker reads the eulogy delivered in 2012 by Veronique de la Rosa for her six-year-old son, killed at a school in Sandy Hook, as a reminder of the human toll of gun violence. Other speakers urge support for cloture on the PPP Extension Act of 2021, welcome Dr. Murthy back as Surgeon General and say they will support Mr. Turk's nomination.

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“Congressional Record — Senate, S1744 (March 24, 2021).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-03-24-crec-2021-03-24-pt1-pgs1744-2-49e012ac14/, SHA-256 f94c3abba7477dabbe012a21f2dcafdb6176229cf01d3645e8404aa53b2686e6.

Full text

                                                 S1744                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                     March 24, 2021
                                                 Judge Hall cared deeply about giving                      Today, I want to share with you the                  are the backbone of our economy, par-
                                                 Vermonters, particularly Vermont Law                    voice of Veronique de la Rosa. Her son                 ticularly in States like those of the
                                                 School graduates, and those from non-tradi-             Noah, just 6 years old, was murdered in                Presiding Officer and the State that I
                                                 tional paths and backgrounds opportunities
                                                                                                         his classroom at Sandy Hook Elemen-                    am privileged to represent, the great
                                                 to learn and excel. Our lives have been for-
                                                 ever changed by the gift of having clerked in           tary, and she delivered this eulogy for                State of Maine.
                                                 his chambers. We hope that Judge Hall’s                 her son at his 2012 funeral.                             Later today, the Senate is slated to
                                                 leadership in elevating diverse voices and ex-            I am going to read it in its entirety                vote on cloture on the motion to pro-
                                                 periences will further cement his legacy on             so that it can be included in the                      ceed to H.R. 1799, the PPP Extension
                                                 the Court and in the law. We owe him more               RECORD, the CONGRESSIONAL RECORD,                      Act of 2021.
                                                 than we could ever repay.                               and can serve as a reminder of the                       As a sponsor of the Senate com-
                                                   Judge Hall was a hero and a guiding light             human toll that our gun culture has                    panion bill, along with my colleagues
                                                 to many of us. He was all a federal judge and                                                                  Senator CARDIN and Senator SHAHEEN,
                                                 a career public servant should be. The United
                                                                                                         taken.
                                                                                                           Veronique said:                                      I urge my colleagues to support the
                                                 States is a more just nation because of his
                                                                                                           The sky is crying, and the flags are at half-        cloture motion.
                                                 decades of public service. We miss him dear-
                                                                                                         mast. It is a sad, sad day. But it is also your          We are also delighted that several of
                                                 ly.
                                                   M. Michael Cole; Timothy C. Doherty, Jr.;             day, Noah, my little man. I will miss your             our colleagues have joined us as co-
                                                 Minor Myers; Nora Von Stange; Thomas                    forceful and purposeful little steps stomping          sponsors of the Senate companion bill.
                                                 Brad Davey; Erik W. Weibust; Robin D.                   through our house. I will miss your per-                 The Paycheck Protection Program
                                                 Barovick; Samuel I. Portnoy; Timothy C.                 petual smile, the twinkle in your dark blue            continues to be a lifeline for small
                                                 Perry; Stacey D. Neumann; Rachel Hanna-                 eyes, framed by eyelashes that would be the            businesses. It has made the difference
                                                 ford; Russell Plato; Jill Pfenning; Reagan              envy of any lady in this room.                         between their shutting their doors and
                                                 Roth; Melissa Kelly; Sanja Zgonjanin; Peter               Most of all, I will miss your visions of your        laying off their employees and their
                                                 Sax; Elizabeth (Betsy) Grossman; Tom                    future. You wanted to be a doctor, a soldier,
                                                                                                                                                                being able to remain open, survive the
                                                 Valente; Nikhil Rao; Alison Share; Nomi                 a taco factory manager. It was your favorite
                                                                                                         food, and no doubt you wanted to ensure that           pandemic, and most important of all,
                                                 Barst/Berenson.
                                                   Christopher Worth; Matthew Grieco; Jus-               the world kept producing tacos.                        send paychecks to their employees.
                                                 tin Brown; Peter Fox; Katherine Padgett;                  You were a little boy whose life force had             Since the program was created last
                                                 Mark W. Vorkink; Shannon Wolf; Nathan P.                all the gravitational pull of a celestial body.        year, more than $718 billion in forgiv-
                                                 Murphy; Jonathan D. Lamberti; Molly E.                  You were light and love, mischief and                  able Small Business Administration
                                                 Watson; Jonathan R. Voegele; Megan E.                   pranks. You adored your family with every              loans have been approved, securing
                                                 Larkin;    John     H.   Bernetich;    Austin           fiber of your 6-year-old being. We are all of          tens of millions of jobs in this country.
                                                 Winniford; Aiysha S. Hussain; Mark Harrison             us elevated in our humanity by having                    The program has also been respon-
                                                 Foster, Jr.; Lydie Essama; Lucas C. Buzzard;            known you. A little maverick, who didn’t al-           sible for bringing approximately $3 bil-
                                                 Patrick A. Woods; Peter V. Keays; Molly R.              ways want to do his schoolwork or clean up             lion to the State of Maine in forgivable
                                                 Gray; Michael A. Mcguane.                               his toys, when practicing his ninja moves or
                                                   Mike L. DiGiulio; Caryn A. Devins; Ste-               Super Mario on the Wii seemed far more im-
                                                                                                                                                                loans that have allowed our small busi-
                                                 phen F. Coteus; Ryan M. Royce; Peter I.                 portant.                                               nesses, particularly those in the hospi-
                                                 Dysart; L. Raymond Sun; Matthew J. Greer;                 Noah, you will not pass this way again. I            tality industry, to survive the pan-
                                                 Danielle C. Quinn; Alex Nelson; Caroline C.             can only believe that you were planted on              demic and continue to send paychecks
                                                 Cease; Spencer R. Allen; Elise Milne Keys;              Earth to bloom in heaven. Take flight, my              to their employees.
                                                 Leslie Cahill; Jenna Scoville; Brentley                 boy. Soar. You now have the wings that you               The current application deadline for
                                                 Smith; Fiona O’Carroll; Amelia Hritz; Kelly             always wanted. Go to that peaceful valley              the PPP is March 31. That is just days
                                                 Lester; Joseph Hartunian; Zachary Dayno;                that we will all one day come to know. I will          away. I continue to hear about the ur-
                                                 Atticus DeProspo; John Howard; Jessica Bul-             join you someday. Not today. I still have lots         gent need for more PPP assistance
                                                 lock.                                                   of mommy love to give to Danielle, Michael,
                                                                                                                                                                from Maine’s small businesses and to
                                                   Mr. LEAHY. I yield the floor.                         Sophia and Arielle.
                                                                                                           Until then, your melody will linger in our           hear from others who are eligible for
                                                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                                                                              assistance but whose financial institu-
                                                                                                         hearts forever. Momma loves you, little man.
                                                 ator from Minnesota.                                                                                           tions are getting error messages from
                                                                   GUN VIOLENCE                            Veronique should not have had to eu-
                                                                                                                                                                the Small Business Administration’s
                                                   Ms. SMITH. Madam President, I want                    logize Noah, her 6-year-old son—1 of 20
                                                                                                                                                                computer system.
                                                 to also just thank my colleague from                    children killed at Sandy Hook.                           Originally, the SBA had used the E-
                                                 Vermont for that lovely tribute to                        So I ask my Republican colleagues to                 Tran system. For some reason, it
                                                 Judge Hall.                                             think of her when you suggest that                     switched computers for this round of
                                                   I can see that he meant a lot to you                  families exaggerate their anguish for                  PPP, and we understand that there are
                                                 and was a great public servant. So                      political gain.                                        more than 190,000 applications that are
                                                 thank you, Senator LEAHY.                                 Just yesterday, one of my Republican                 pending for approval that are likely el-
                                                   Madam President, in a year of so                      colleagues dismissed this grief as ‘‘the-              igible for assistance but are held up be-
                                                 much heartbreak and grief and death,                    ater.’’ No. This is life and death.                    cause of computer glitches or other er-
                                                 it almost escaped notice that we had                      So I am angry. I am angry because I                  rors.
                                                 gone in this country a year without a                   know that we have the power to stop                      The bill before us today mirrors the
                                                 mass shooting in a public place.                        this violence, and yet our Republican                  legislation that I introduced with Sen-
                                                   But now we face the grim reminder of                  colleagues stand in the way. They                      ators CARDIN and SHAHEEN in that it
                                                 our American reality. In the space of a                 refuse to work with us. They continue                  provides for a clean extension of the
                                                 week, two separate mass shootings                       to put the demands of the NRA above                    PPP application deadline. It would
                                                 stole the lives of 18 people. And just                  the demands of the people we are elect-                simply extend the application deadline
                                                 weeks ago, we suffered a mass shooting                  ed to serve—that we stop this horrific                 for PPP loans from March 31 to May 31,
                                                 in a health clinic in my home State of                  gun violence, that we protect the peo-                 just 2 more months, and then it would
                                                 Minnesota.                                              ple we are elected to serve.                           provide an additional 30 days for the
                                                   So here we are again, thrust into a                     Madam President, we need universal                   SBA to process pending applications.
                                                 familiar cycle of collective grief and                  background checks. We need to ban as-                    So if a small restaurant, for example,
                                                 frustration and anger. Our hearts                       sault weapons and high-capacity maga-                  applied for a second PPP loan for
                                                 break for the families and loved ones of                zines. We need to end this cycle, and we               which it is eligible because its revenues
                                                 those whose lives were stolen. Our                      need all of us in Congress to find the                 are down by 25 percent, comparing
                                                                                                         strength and the humanity to take ac-




rfrederick on DSKBCBPHB2PROD with SENATE
                                                 voices cry out for change to end the                                                                           similar quarters in 2019 and 2020, it
                                                 scourge of gun violence. And our anger                  tion.                                                  would not lose out because it applied in
                                                 grows as our voices are ignored and we                    I yield the floor.                                   May and the SBA did not get time to
                                                 are told by Republican leaders that                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                      process the application.
                                                 there is nothing that we can do to pro-                 ator from Maine.                                         Our bill has been endorsed by more
                                                 tect American lives from gun violence.                              PPP EXTENSION ACT OF 2021                  than 90 organizations, including the
                                                   Colleagues, it is our job to protect                   Ms. COLLINS. Madam President,                         Nation’s largest small business advo-
                                                 American lives.                                         small businesses and their employees                   cacy group, the National Federation of



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                                                 March 24, 2021                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                   S1745
                                                 Independent Business, which is key                      types of American energy. This is crit-                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                                 voting this vote. It has also been en-                  ical if we are going to keep America an                ator from Washington.
                                                 dorsed by the U.S. Chamber of Com-                      energy-dominant nation. I especially                          NOMINATION OF RACHEL LELAND LEVINE
                                                 merce, the American Hotel & Lodging                     appreciated his commitment to ad-                        Mrs. MURRAY. Madam President, I
                                                 Association, the International Fran-                    vance nuclear and carbon capture utili-                rise today to strongly urge my col-
                                                 chise Association, the National Res-                    zation and sequestration technologies.                 leagues to support the nomination of
                                                 taurant Association, the U.S. Travel                      During his hearing, he said that                     Dr. Rachel Levine. She is a highly
                                                 Association, and the Independent Com-                   there are huge opportunities on carbon                 qualified public health expert to serve
                                                 munity Bankers of America.                              capture utilization and sequestration if               as Assistant Secretary for Health.
                                                   The House passed this clean PPP ex-                   we can work together and really go to                    As the highest ranking health official
                                                 tension last week by an overwhelming                    scale. He also emphasized the need to                  in Pennsylvania, she led the State’s
                                                 margin of 415 to 3.                                     construct CO2 pipelines to move the                    COVID–19 response by focusing on
                                                   With the House now in recess and the                  captured carbon, and I agree. Carbon                   transparency and clear, science-based
                                                 Senate leaving this week, advancing a                   capture technologies hold the key to                   communication; giving daily briefings
                                                 clean extension through the Senate en-                  major emission reduction while ena-                    on the status of the pandemic; and ad-
                                                 sures the continuation of this vital re-                bling America to use the tremendous                    vocating for the resources and support
                                                 lief for our small businesses and their                 natural resources with which we are                    Pennsylvanians needed.
                                                 employees. We simply have to get this                   blessed.                                                 Dr. Levine has been on the frontlines
                                                 done.                                                     This issue has broad bipartisan sup-                 of this pandemic, which is why she
                                                   I agree with my colleagues that there                 port. Last Congress, I worked with                     knows firsthand what our States and
                                                 are further improvements that could be                  Democrats, including SHELDON WHITE-                    communities need from the Depart-
                                                 made to PPP, such as addressing an                      HOUSE and TOM CARPER, as well as Re-                   ment of Health and Human Services.
                                                 issue facing certain sole proprietors.                  publicans, including SHELLEY MOORE                     Even before this crisis, Dr. Levine es-
                                                 Unfortunately, the new administration                   CAPITO, to pass the USE IT Act into                    tablished herself as a trusted voice to
                                                 changed the rules, so sole proprietors                  law. This bipartisan law will support                  the people of Pennsylvania on matters
                                                 who applied early when the program                      the development of carbon capture and                  of public health through her work to
                                                 reopened in January were treated dif-                   direct air capture techniques.                         establish opioid prescribing guidelines
                                                 ferently than sole proprietors who are                    This kind of groundbreaking research                 and education for medical students,
                                                 applying now. That obviously doesn’t                    is already happening in Wyoming. The                   make lifesaving treatment for opioid
                                                 make sense. We should have the same                     Integrated Test Center located outside                 overdoses widely available, combat
                                                 rule.                                                   of Gillette, WY, is hosting carbon cap-                eating disorders, increase health eq-
                                                   I have talked with the new SBA Ad-                    ture research teams today. These re-                   uity, and help the LGBTQ community
                                                 ministrator about this problem. She                     search teams are looking at how we                     get healthcare.
                                                 agrees that it is unfair and needs to be                can take captured carbon emissions                       She was confirmed to both of her po-
                                                 fixed and has committed to working                      and transform them into marketable                     sitions in the State with broad bipar-
                                                 with all the sponsors and with the                      products like building materials, cloth-               tisan support. She passed out of the
                                                 House and Senate Small Business Com-                    ing, and even hand sanitizer. So I                     Health, Education, Labor, and Pen-
                                                 mittee to find a solution to ensure that                would welcome Mr. Turk and Energy                      sions Committee with support from Re-
                                                 the program is implemented as Con-                      Secretary Granholm to come to Gil-                     publican colleagues last week, and I
                                                 gress intended.                                         lette to see the fantastic research tak-               hope she will be confirmed today in a
                                                   But in order to ensure that there is                  ing place there.                                       strong bipartisan vote as well.
                                                 adequate time to develop and imple-                       Mr. Turk was also very responsive to                   I want to take a moment to acknowl-
                                                 ment these improvements, we must                        the committee’s questions for the                      edge what her confirmation today
                                                 first, without delay, pass H.R. 1799 to                 record. That has not been the case with                would represent for our country be-
                                                 keep the PPP open for another 2                         every one of President Biden’s nomi-                   cause, in addition to being a high
                                                 months.                                                 nees so far.                                           qualified nominee, Dr. Levine is also a
                                                   I urge all of my colleagues to support                  If he is confirmed, Mr. Turk must                    historic one. Upon confirmation, she
                                                 cloture and passage of this important                   prioritize policies that take advantage                will be the highest ranking openly
                                                 bipartisan legislation. It truly is bipar-              of the enormous economic and national                  transgender official in our government
                                                 tisan.                                                  security benefits generated by Amer-                   and the first one ever confirmed by the
                                                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                       ica’s oil, natural gas, and coal re-                   Senate.
                                                 ator from Wyoming.                                      sources.                                                 I have always said the people in our
                                                   Mr. BARRASSO. Madam President, I                        The Biden administration has taken                   government should reflect the people it
                                                 ask unanimous consent that Senator                      a sledgehammer to the economies of                     serves, and today we will take a new,
                                                 MURRAY and I be permitted to com-                       Wyoming and other Western States by                    historic step toward making that a re-
                                                 plete our remarks prior to the vote for                 declaring war on these natural re-                     ality.
                                                 up to 5 minutes each.                                   sources. Let me be very clear: Coal, oil                 I am proud to vote for Dr. Levine and
                                                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                        and natural gas are not going away.                    incredibly proud of the progress this
                                                 objection, it is so ordered.                            America is going to rely on these re-                  confirmation will represent for our
                                                           NOMINATION OF DAVID TURK                      sources for decades to come. We need                   country and for transgender people all
                                                   Mr. BARRASSO. Madam President,                        to use and promote every kind of                       across it who are watching today. I
                                                 today the Senate is going to vote on                    American energy and the thousands of                   hope all my colleagues are as well.
                                                 the nomination of David Turk, who                       jobs that come with them.                                I would also say how glad I am that
                                                 will be serving as Deputy Secretary of                    Coal, oil, natural gas, nuclear power,               yesterday we voted to confirm Dr.
                                                 Energy. If confirmed, he is going to                    and renewables are all essential to                    Murthy as Surgeon General.
                                                 play a critical role in our Nation’s en-                America’s energy mix. Mr. Turk dem-                      During his last tenure as Surgeon
                                                 ergy agenda and in leading the Depart-                  onstrated that he understood that re-                  General, Dr. Murthy established him-
                                                 ment.                                                   ality during his nomination hearing.                   self as a trusted voice on matters of
                                                   His experience in energy policy is ex-                He can be sure that I will hold him to                 public health, helped see our Nation
                                                 tensive. He served in leadership posi-                  the commitments he made during his                     through the Zika outbreak, and pub-




rfrederick on DSKBCBPHB2PROD with SENATE
                                                 tions at the International Energy                       nomination hearing to expand carbon                    lished groundbreaking reports on the
                                                 Agency, the U.S. Department of En-                      capture as well as nuclear power. I am                 opioid epidemic and rising youth to-
                                                 ergy, the U.S. Department of State,                     going to continue to hold the Biden ad-                bacco use.
                                                 and the National Security Council. He                   ministration accountable as well.                        I am pleased to have Dr. Murthy re-
                                                 is an expert in the field, and his quali-                 As I did in committee, I will support                turning to the role of Surgeon General
                                                 fications are very clear.                               Mr. Turk’s nomination on the floor                     at this critical time.
                                                   It is also clear from his nomination                  today.                                                   When it comes to ending this pan-
                                                 hearing that he is dedicated to all                       I yield the floor.                                   demic, we have a lot of work to do and



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