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American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Cong. Rec., March 16, 2021)

Summary

This is the opening of the Congressional Record, Vol. 167, No. 49, Senate, Tuesday, March 16, 2021. The Senate met at 10 a.m. with the Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, offering the prayer, and proceeded to resume consideration of the nomination of Isabella Casillas Guzman to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration. Mr. Schumer speaks under the headings Nomination of Isabella Casillas Guzman and American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, saying that 109 million Americans have received at least one vaccination and that checks have gone out, with the views and figures attributed to Mr. Schumer.

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Cite this document

“American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Cong. Rec., March 16, 2021).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-03-16-crec-2021-03-16-pt1-pgs1531-9-216b7976a4/, SHA-256 d9a5f09d232986dba64935f3b903b822d6521377c72164297266ef664aede008.

Full text

                                                                                              Congressional Record
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                                                                                                                                                                       117 th CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
                                               United States
                                                of America                                     PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE


                                             Vol. 167                                                        WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, MARCH 16, 2021                                                                      No. 49


                                                                                                                                      Senate
                                               The Senate met at 10 a.m. and was                                          ceed to executive session to resume                     part of the American dream. I have
                                             called to order by the President pro                                         consideration of the following nomina-                  every confidence that, under Ms.
                                             tempore (Mr. LEAHY).                                                         tion, which the clerk will report.                      Guzman’s leadership, the SBA will help
                                                                                      f                                     The senior assistant legislative clerk                small business owners hold onto their
                                                                                                                          read the nomination of Isabella                         dreams until our economy comes roar-
                                                             PRAYER                                                       Casillas Guzman, of California, to be                   ing back.
                                                The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of-                                     Administrator of the Small Business                            AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT OF 2021
                                             fered the following prayer:                                                  Administration.                                           Mr. President, this morning, I also
                                                Let us pray.                                                                     RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY LEADER               want to continue the theme of high-
                                                Father of life, awaken in our Sen-                                         The PRESIDENT pro tempore. The                         lighting aspects of the American Res-
                                             ators the joy of living this day with all                                    majority leader is recognized.                          cue Plan that have not received enough
                                             its new challenges and hopes. May they                                        (Mr. WARNOCK assumed the Chair.)                       attention.
                                             see in the challenges opportunities to                                            NOMINATION OF ISABELLA CASILLAS GUZMAN               We have heard a lot about the
                                             grow in grace and in a deeper knowl-                                           Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, the                       progress we have made on vaccines. I
                                             edge of You. May they find in their                                          COVID–19 pandemic has revealed just                     read, this morning, that 109 million
                                             hopes seeds to plant that will bring a                                       how important the Federal Govern-                       Americans have received at least one
                                             harvest of healing to our land. Lord,                                        ment can be in helping workers, fami-                   vaccination, so we are well on the path
                                             fill their working hours with Your re-                                       lies, and businesses during a time of                   to getting Americans vaccinated, and
                                             deeming radiance and their hearts with                                       crisis. Congress has passed trillions of                checks have gone out the door. I was
                                             Your peace. Keep them safe, for they                                         dollars in urgent relief, and we have re-               on a call with people from central
                                             have found in You a refuge. Instruct                                         lied on Federal Agencies to implement                   Brooklyn—Bed-Stuy and Brownsville—
                                             them with Your truth as You give                                             that aid quickly, reliably, com-                        last night, and many had already re-
                                             them faith to believe in the certainty                                       petently.
                                                                                                                                                                                  ceived their checks. It was very much
                                             of Your ultimate triumph.                                                      So, while it might not normally be as
                                                We pray in Your strong Name. Amen.                                        high profile as other Cabinet-level                     needed. It was very much welcomed.
                                                                                                                                                                                    As President Biden announced yes-
                                                                                      f                                   Agencies, the Small Business Adminis-
                                                                                                                                                                                  terday, on the vaccines, we have had
                                                                                                                          tration has recently been in the spot-
                                                  PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE                                                                                                            100 million shots in people’s arms and
                                                                                                                          light. Over the last 12 months, the
                                               The President pro tempore led the                                          Small Business Administration has                       100 million checks in people’s pockets.
                                             Pledge of Allegiance, as follows:                                            overseen two pandemic-related pro-                      Let’s say that again. That sounds good
                                               I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the                                     grams that will dole out more than $1                   to me—100 million shots in people’s
                                             United States of America, and to the Repub-                                  trillion to our Nation’s small busi-                    arms and 100 million checks in people’s
                                             lic for which it stands, one nation under God,                               nesses, nonprofits, and religious insti-                pockets. The Democrats are delivering
                                             indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.
                                                                                                                          tutions. Moving forward, it will play a                 what we promised.
                                                             f                                                            prominent role in implementing the                        Now, we have heard a lot about how
                                                                                                                          American Rescue Plan.                                   the American Rescue Plan will help
                                               RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME
                                                                                                                            Today, the Senate will vote on Presi-                 Americans who need it the most. The
                                               The PRESIDENT pro tempore. Under                                                                                                   20 percent of Americans at the lowest
                                                                                                                          dent Biden’s nominee to take on that
                                             the previous order, the leadership time                                                                                              levels of income will receive the high-
                                                                                                                          important job: Ms. Isabella Guzman.
                                             is reserved.                                                                                                                         est levels of support. It is about time.
                                                                                                                            Ms. Guzman could not be more ready.
                                                                                      f                                   She comes from a family of small busi-                  We had the mirror image of that when
                                                  CONCLUSION OF MORNING                                                   ness owners herself. Her dad ran his                    our Republican colleagues ran the Sen-
                                                            BUSINESS                                                      own veterinary clinic. Not only is Ms.                  ate, where the top 1 percent did the
                                                                                                                          Guzman a veteran of the Small Busi-                     best and the bottom 20 percent was to-
                                               The PRESIDENT pro tempore. Morn-
                                                                                                                          ness Administration, in serving as the                  tally ignored. That is backward. God
                                             ing business is closed.
                                                                                                                          Deputy Chief of Staff in the Obama ad-                  bless the people who are in the top 1
                                                                                      f                                                                                           percent, but they don’t need the help.
                                                                                                                          ministration, she has just finished a
                                                                      EXECUTIVE SESSION                                   stint as a top official at California’s Of-             It is the people struggling to feed their
                                                                                                                          fice of Business and Economic Develop-                  families, pay the rent, and help the
                                                                                                                          ment, helping support the fifth largest                 kids in school who need the help. We
                                                    EXECUTIVE CALENDAR                                                    economy in the world.                                   are doing it for the first time in a
                                               The PRESIDENT pro tempore. Under                                             For many Americans, opening and                       while. Experts predict that child pov-
                                             the previous order, the Senate will pro-                                     operating a business of their own is                    erty could be cut in half. Meanwhile,




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                                                                     ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.

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                                             S1532                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 16, 2021
                                             the top 1 percent of Americans will see                  I said, you know: I am CHUCK SCHU-                    including most nonprofits and church-
                                             an income boost of zero percent. As I                   MER, the son of Abe Schumer of Cen-                    es. Up to 90 percent of minority-owned
                                             said, God bless them, but they are                      tury Exterminating. You owe us 6                       small businesses will qualify for this
                                             doing fine already. They are doing fine                 months. We have been doing a good job                  funding, closing the racial gap and
                                             already.                                                of exterminating your house.                           keeping local economies from deterio-
                                               And we have heard a lot about how                        Do you know what he said to me?                     rating further.
                                             the American Rescue Plan will prime                        Your dad is a small business man. He                  We invest $10 billion in State, local,
                                             the American economy to come roaring                    can’t afford a lawyer. He can’t afford                 and Tribal small business financing
                                             back. Economists are already pro-                       anything to go after me. I am not pay-                 programs.
                                             jecting that economic growth could                      ing.                                                     We expand the employee retention
                                             double as a result of the American Res-                    This is the anguish that small busi-                tax credit so that businesses of any size
                                             cue Plan. When over 75–85, I think it                   ness people face, so we need to help                   can more easily keep their workers on
                                             is—percent of Americans get some                        them. We need to help them.                            the payroll because that one doesn’t
                                             checks, the money goes out. It starts                      That is one of the many reasons I am                have an employee number limit.
                                             revitalizing our economy. People shop                   so proud of the American Rescue                          Finally, we bolstered and expanded
                                             in the stores, eat at the restaurants,                  Plan—because it provides tens of bil-                  the popular Paycheck Protection Pro-
                                             even begin to travel and see their rel-                 lions of dollars in support for small                  gram to include more nonprofits, in-
                                             atives, maybe, for the first time if peo-               businesses that have suffered during                   cluding labor and agricultural organi-
                                             ple are vaccinated.                                     the pandemic. The American Rescue                      zations that unfortunately, in Decem-
                                               Wow, this is great news. This is great                Plan is nothing short of a lifeline for                ber,    our     Republican     colleagues
                                             news. I think that America is turning                   Main Street businesses from one end of                 wouldn’t let in.
                                             the corner, and I think the attitude of                 this country to the other: Main Street                   In a nutshell, the American Rescue
                                             Americans is turning the corner as                      businesses in rural America, Main                      Plan provides a colossal boost for our
                                             well. People now see a brighter future                  Street businesses in suburban America,                 Nation’s small businesses and will
                                             for this country and their regions.                     and Main Street businesses in urban                    make sure that all of them, not just
                                               Today, though, as I said, there is so                 America and in our inner cities. It is a               those with the right connections, can
                                             much in this bill that, every day, I                    lifeline.                                              access relief. It will help millions of
                                             want to focus on something else that                       For starters, the American Rescue                   Americans keep their jobs, retain their
                                             may not be focused upon. Since the                      Plan provides $30 billion for res-                     incomes, and support their families
                                             Senate is set to vote on the confirma-                  taurants and bars through the RES-                     during this recovery.
                                             tion of the new SBA Administrator,                      TAURANTS Act—the first bipartisan                        Now, we know many of these busi-
                                             today is a good opportunity to expand                   amendment added to the bill—spon-                      nesses are not out of the woods yet.
                                             on just how the American Rescue Plan                    sored by Senators SINEMA and WICKER.                   There is still some time until our coun-
                                             will help our Nation’s 30 million small                    The American Rescue Plan also in-                   try can fully open up, until families eat
                                             businesses.                                             cludes more than $1 billion in addi-                   inside their favorite restaurant or col-
                                               We all know that small businesses                     tional support for our Nation’s small                  leagues can meet at a bar for happy
                                             have been some of the hardest hit enti-                 theaters and venues, adding to a grant                 hour, until we can see one of our favor-
                                             ties by the pandemic. Early in the cri-                 program I helped create in December                    ite performers put on a concert. But we
                                             sis, 80 percent of small businesses—four                called the Save our Stages Act. These                  are already seeing signs of hope.
                                             out of five—reported having to close                    independent art venues, restaurants,                     As a Washington Post headline an-
                                             their doors at one point. Just the other                and places like that—churches—are the                  nounced recently, ‘‘Companies are scal-
                                             day, I heard of a local New York busi-                  hardest hit because that is where peo-                 ing back layoffs because of [the Amer-
                                             ness owner who was forced to close up                   ple gather. When they are not gath-                    ican Rescue Plan].’’ Let me say that
                                             shop after surviving most of the pan-                   ering, there is no income whether it be                again, proudly and happily. ‘‘Compa-
                                             demic. You could hear the pain in his                   the money they pay the small business,                 nies are scaling back layoffs because of
                                             voice. He poured his entire soul into                   the checks they pay at the restaurants                 [the American Rescue Plan],’’ and the
                                             this business. I know. This hits home                   or the money they leave on the collec-                 Senate, I assure the American people,
                                             for me.                                                 tion plates, when they are not there, in               is going to keep working to make sure
                                               My dad was a small business man. He                   our religious institutions. So this is a               that the support for our businesses re-
                                             struggled. He had a little extermi-                     good thing.                                            mains intact over the next few months.
                                             nating business all through my grow-                       I want to say one more thing about                    I yield the floor.
                                             ing years—from the day I was born                       Save our Stages. It not only includes                    I suggest the absence of a quorum.
                                             until the day I left the house. My                      more money for Save our Stages; it in-                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             brother, sister, and I still have vivid                 cludes an amendment I authored to                      clerk will call the roll.
                                             memories of Dad’s pacing the floor on                   allow venue owners to apply for aid                      The senior assistant legislative clerk
                                             Sunday nights at 2 a.m. because he                      through Save our Stages without los-                   proceeded to call the roll.
                                             hated going to work on Monday morn-                     ing eligibility for traditional small                    Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I
                                             ing—so many challenges, so much                         business grants through the PPP. So                    ask unanimous consent that the order
                                             thrown at him, and not much he could                    that is a change that our arts institu-                for the quorum call be rescinded.
                                             do about it. He was wondering how he                    tions and our independent venues and                     The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                             would actually provide for his family.                  theaters should know—that they could                   objection, it is so ordered.
                                             Praise God, he retired at around 70. He                 get both the PPP and Save our Stages.                         RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY LEADER
                                             is now 97. He has been a happy man for                     Now, these venues, the small busi-
                                             these last 27 years. God is good, as the                nesses of many types, the nonprofits,                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Re-
                                             Presiding Officer knows better than                     they are the lifeblood of our commu-                   publican leader is recognized.
                                             most of us, but he struggled.                           nities. They were the first to close;                                     FILIBUSTER
                                               So, when I hear about the anguish of                  they will be the last to open.                           Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President,
                                             small business people, I will never for-                   I am hopeful that the support we                    today I would like to begin with a few
                                             get. I would work there sometimes—                      passed in the American Rescue Plan                     quotations.
                                             weekends, summers. He sent me out to                    will help our small businesses, our the-                 The legislative filibuster . . . is the most
                                             collect checks from a landlord who had                  aters, our music venues, and our res-                  important distinction between the Senate
                                             had three or four smaller buildings,                    taurants to hold on until we can all                   and the House. Without the 60-vote threshold




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                                             and my dad’s company had done the ex-                   gather safely once again.                              for legislation, the Senate becomes a
                                                                                                                                                            majoritarian institution like the House,
                                             terminating. The guy hadn’t paid for 6                     That is not all. The American Rescue
                                                                                                                                                            much more subject to the whims of short-
                                             months. I traveled, and it took me                      Plan provides $15 billion in flexible,                 term electoral change. No Senator would
                                             about an hour to an hour and a half on                  targeted grants to help small busi-                    like to see that happen. So let’s find a way
                                             two buses to get to this man’s door. I                  nesses that have had a hard time ac-                   to further protect the 60-vote rule for legisla-
                                             knocked. He opened the door.                            cessing relief over the last 12 months,                tion.




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