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American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Cong. Rec., March 9, 2021)

Summary

Page S1412 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for March 9, 2021, in interleaved columns. The page lists the signers of a cloture motion and Mr. Schumer asks that the mandatory quorum call be waived. Mr. McConnell criticizes a House Democratic election bill as putting Federal bureaucrats in charge of local election rules and permitting ballot harvesting, and says Republicans will support Judge Merrick Garland to be Attorney General but oppose other nominees, which are his views. Another speaker quotes Judge Garland on his grandparents fleeing anti-Semitism and expects him to bring integrity to the Department of Justice.

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“American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Cong. Rec., March 9, 2021).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-03-09-crec-2021-03-09-pt1-pgs1412-3-0c0263a518/, SHA-256 646ecece76eadedd84bb14dee49dfaffd79d798c02baa7f03f7bbc745e59d1f1.

Full text

                                             S1412                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         March 9, 2021
                                                   Duckworth, Sheldon Whitehouse, Jeff                 This is House Democrats’ bid to put                    So Republicans will continue to dis-
                                                   Merkley, Christopher A. Coons, Rich-              Federal bureaucrats in charge of local                 tinguish between qualified, main-
                                                   ard Blumenthal, Patrick J. Leahy,                 election rules; to undermine voter ID                  stream people and nominees who are
                                                   Amy Klobuchar, Tina Smith, Brian                                                                         way outside the mainstream.
                                                                                                     requirements with massive loopholes
                                                   Schatz, Robert Menendez, Richard J.
                                                                                                     that undermine them; to require every                    I have already announced I will sup-
                                                   Durbin, Martin Heinrich, Maria Cant-
                                                   well.                                             State to permit ballot harvesting,                     port Judge Merrick Garland, whose
                                                                                                     which lets paid political operatives                   nomination to be Attorney General we
                                               Mr. SCHUMER. I ask unanimous con-
                                                                                                     produce stacks of ballots with other                   will vote to advance later today, but
                                             sent that the mandatory quorum call
                                                                                                     people’s names on them; to overturn or                 we will continue to fight hard against
                                             with respect to this motion be waived.
                                                                                                     change hundreds of State election laws;                people who are the wrong choices for
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there
                                                                                                     and to turn our highest election au-                   key positions. We are going to shine a
                                             objection?
                                               Without objection, it is so ordered.                  thority, the equally balanced FEC, into                bright spotlight on anyone who seems
                                               Mr. SCHUMER. I yield the floor.                       a partisan majority body to crack                      more focused on far-left ideology than
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Re-                        down on speech and ideas they don’t                    serving all of the American people.
                                             publican leader.                                        like.                                                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The as-
                                                   AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT OF 2021                    It is quite the recipe for rebuilding                sistant majority leader.
                                               Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,                       public faith in our democracy on all                          AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT OF 2021

                                             when Senators were last in this Cham-                   sides—a purely partisan effort to seize                  Mr. DURBIN. Madam President, I
                                             ber, our Democratic colleagues were                     unprecedented power for Washington,                    had a press conference this Sunday
                                             shooting     down    amendment     after                DC, on a razor-thin majority. It is a                  back home in Illinois to talk about
                                             amendment to ensure their largely                       hugely harmful idea at the worst pos-                  what the American Rescue Plan means
                                             non-COVID-related spending plan re-                     sible time.                                            to our State. It is dramatic. Dramatic.
                                             mained very liberal and purely par-                                        NOMINATIONS                           Millions of dollars will be coming to
                                             tisan.                                                     Madam President, on a different mat-                our State to buy vaccines. I can tell
                                               Republicans proposed amendments to                    ter, this week, the Senate is set to con-              you, all across Illinois, people are ask-
                                             cap extra government help for wealthi-                  sider more of President Biden’s nomi-                  ing: When is it my turn? When do I get
                                             er Americans, to ensure that direct                     nations. I have consistently said that                 my chance? And we want to make sure
                                             checks would only go to citizens and                    the President should have latitude to                  they get that chance sooner rather
                                             legal residents and not to people in                    staff their administration with people                 than later.
                                             prison, and to rein in runaway State                    of their choosing so long as they nomi-                  Think about what President Biden
                                             and local bailouts and refocus the bill                 nate qualified and mainstream individ-                 inherited just a few weeks ago. Surely
                                             on urgent COVID-related actual needs.                   uals. That is why I and many other Re-                 they had found some vaccines—excel-
                                                                                                                                                            lent vaccines by Pfizer and Moderna—
                                             But Democrats banded together to de-                    publicans have supported many of the
                                                                                                                                                            approved by then, but he came to the
                                             feat every one of these commonsense                     President’s mainstream nominees.
                                                                                                        Secretaries Austin and Vilsack were                 White House to find that there was no
                                             changes. As the Democratic leader hap-
                                                                                                     each confirmed with more than 90                       plan to administer those vaccines
                                             pily explained to reporters later on
                                                                                                     votes; Secretaries Raimondo, Yellen,                   across the Nation.
                                             Saturday, his whole conference put                                                                               Vaccine is important, but it is of lit-
                                             lockstep party unity ahead of sub-                      and Buttigieg with more than 80. Sen-
                                                                                                                                                            tle value if it is not in the arms of
                                             stance and ahead of bipartisan com-                     ator Blinken got 78 votes, including
                                                                                                                                                            Americans. So he set out to establish a
                                             promise.                                                mine.       Secretaries Cardona       and
                                                                                                                                                            standard that we would be distributing
                                               So the nearly $2 trillion partisan                    Granholm each got more than 60 votes.
                                                                                                                                                            this vaccine across the United States
                                             spending spree that President Biden’s                   Even with the time spent on impeach-
                                                                                                                                                            as quickly as possible and the mecha-
                                             Chief of Staff brags is ‘‘the most pro-                 ment, half of the nominees I just men-
                                                                                                                                                            nism, the infrastructure to make cer-
                                             gressive domestic legislation in a gen-                 tioned were confirmed faster than                      tain that it was administered by pro-
                                             eration’’ is on its way over to the                     President Trump’s nominees to the                      fessionals who know what they are
                                             House. Already, we hear reporting that                  same spots, and most of them received                  doing. That is quite an undertaking. It
                                             this giveaway will simply wipe out the                  a more bipartisan margin now than 4                    is the largest vaccination in the his-
                                             budget deficit of New York State and                    years ago. So this administration is re-               tory of our Nation. But President
                                             eliminate a big part of the deficit in                  ceiving perfectly fair treatment from                  Biden said he needed help to do it—not
                                             San Francisco, courtesy of the tax-                     the Senate. Frankly, the President and                 just money for the vaccine but money
                                             payers in Kentucky and Middle Amer-                     his team must be thrilled that Senate                  for testing, money for the genomic se-
                                             ica. Already, we hear the administra-                   Republicans are proving to be more fair                quencing necessary to detect variants
                                             tion saying they want some of these                     and more principled on personnel mat-                  that might be emerging in the United
                                             sweeping new welfare policies to be-                    ters than the Democratic minority’s                    States. That was a major element of
                                             come permanent, like a no-strings-at-                   behavior 4 years ago.                                  the bill that passed this Senate last
                                             tached benefit that disregards all the                     But the fact remains that millions                  Saturday.
                                             pro-work lessons of bipartisan welfare                  and millions of Americans elected 50                     He also put money in there that had
                                             reform. Meanwhile, it only manages to                   Republican Senators—an even split—to                   already been promised to the American
                                             spend about 1 percent on vaccinations                   stand against policies and personnel                   people. Remember when President
                                             and less than 9 percent on the entire                   who lean too far to the left. That is                  Trump said $2,000 for every American?
                                             health fight.                                           why many of us voted against con-                      We agreed on a bipartisan basis. The
                                               Democrats inherited a turning tide.                   firming Secretary Mayorkas, who                        first downpayment was last December,
                                             The vaccine trends and economic                         stood idly by while a major crisis ex-                 $600, and the remainder, $1,400, was in-
                                             trends were in place before the bill was                ploded on the border in just his first                 cluded in the bill that passed on Satur-
                                             ever voted on, before this President                    several weeks. Rather than confront                    day.
                                             was sworn in, but they are determined                   the problem, he absurdly claims that a                   I have yet to hear a Republican Sen-
                                             to push to the front of the parade with                 record number of unaccompanied chil-                   ator come to this floor and criticize
                                             an effort to push America to the left.                  dren in custody, overflowing shelters,                 that sum of money. All of them—I
                                               Meanwhile, House Democrats are                        and catch-and-release policies during a                should say most of them have publicly
                                             wasting no time pursuing even more                      pandemic do not actually constitute a                  supported it, and others say little or
                                             purely    partisan    legislation.  Last                ‘‘crisis’’ at all.                                     nothing about it, but no one is saying
                                             Wednesday, the House passed H.R. 1,                        Xavier Becerra, the partisan Cali-                  that it shouldn’t be given as a result of




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                                             their effort to rewrite the ground rules                fornia attorney general with no signifi-               the promise made. We kept that prom-
                                             of American elections and seize power                   cant healthcare experience, whom the                   ise. That was part of what we were
                                             from States and localities. Just like                   President has nominated to run Health                  doing.
                                             the spending plan, in both Chambers,                    and Human Services during COVID–19,                      We also had a responsibility to mil-
                                             once again the only thing bipartisan                    could not even get one Republican vote                 lions of Americans who are still col-
                                             about the bill was the opposition.                      to get out of committee.                               lecting unemployment. As of March 14,



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                                             March 9, 2021                                     CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                   S1413
                                             they were going to lose their oppor-                    under President Biden, we couldn’t get                   Judge Garland also has the experi-
                                             tunity to continue that unemployment                    one Republican Senator to join us in                   ence needed to lead the Department
                                             check.                                                  that effort. It is a disappointment, but               from the first day on the job. Before he
                                               There were arguments made on the                      I hope it isn’t a portent of things to                 served on the DC Circuit, Judge Gar-
                                             floor here that these were just lazy                    come. We have a lot to do, and we need                 land served with distinction in mul-
                                             people and that if you give them an un-                 to do it together on a bipartisan basis.               tiple Justice Department roles—as a
                                             employment check, they will just con-                   The American people are going to                       special assistant to the Attorney Gen-
                                             tinue to be lazy and won’t go back to                   count on us to do it.                                  eral, assistant U.S. Attorney, a deputy
                                             work. I don’t buy that. I don’t believe                   I also might say a word about the                    in the Criminal Division, and top ad-
                                             it. Are some lazy? Well, possibly. I                    nominations that Senator MCCONNELL                     viser to the Deputy Attorney General.
                                             think the vast majority of these people                 referred to earlier. It is true that some                We know, of course, it was Judge
                                             are desperate. They are desperate be-                   of these nominees are getting votes                    Merrick Garland who ably and admi-
                                             cause they have been laid off or lost                   that indicate a strong majority in sup-                rably led the investigation and pros-
                                             their jobs and they need to keep their                  port, and that does evidence Repub-                    ecution of the Oklahoma City bomb-
                                             families together.                                      lican cooperation, and I want to thank                 ing—the worst domestic terrorism at-
                                               Unemployment benefits do that, and                    them for joining us in that bipartisan                 tack, to date, in modern American his-
                                             they also give fuel to the economy to                   spirit. But it evidences something else                tory—and he will, no doubt, draw upon
                                             recover. We were told that by the                       as well. These are good nominees.                      that experience as the Department
                                             Chairman of the Federal Reserve and                     These are good men and women who                       brings to justice those who perpetrated
                                             others—to put enough stimulus back in                   can serve this country effectively.                    the hideous January 6 Capitol insurrec-
                                             this economy so we can come out of it                   Given the chance, they will, and the                   tion and works to prevent further at-
                                             strong sooner rather than later. I be-                  votes that have been cast in support of                tacks.
                                             lieve that. Yet people like the Repub-                  them indicate that as well.                              But as Judge Garland highlighted at
                                             lican Senator from Ohio came to the                       I won’t go into the experience 4 years               his hearing, his prior tenure at the De-
                                             floor talking about the recovery under-                 ago with the Trump nominees, but                       partment of Justice has also given him
                                             way and we don’t really need to do as                   many of them had troubled records,                     insight into what is vital for the De-
                                             much as President Biden had asked for.                  and some of them didn’t even file the                  partment’s success, from the impor-
                                             I disagree.                                             necessary disclosures before their                     tance of career prosecutors and agents
                                               All across the board, the bill that we                names were submitted to us for consid-                 to the breadth of the Department’s re-
                                             passed, whether it is money for schools                 eration. So there are a lot of things                  sponsibilities.
                                             or money for hospitals or money for                     that have changed in the 4-year period                   Finally, Judge Garland has what I
                                             clinics or money for administering this                 of time. Now we have a chance to ap-                   believe to be a characteristic that is
                                             vaccine, was money that will be well                    prove a team for President Biden and                   often overlooked when we evaluate
                                             spent in the State of Illinois and all                  to fill out his national security team.                nominees: humility. He is mindful of
                                             across the United States.                                    NOMINATION OF MERRICK BRIAN GARLAND               the Department’s history, a founding
                                               Now what troubles me is this: Last                      Madam President, the last person up                  rooted in protecting the civil rights en-
                                             year, we had two major bills for COVID                  is Merrick Garland, nominee for Attor-                 shrined in the 13th, 14th, and 15th
                                             relief. They talk about five. There were                ney General. He is, simply put, the                    Amendments—and he is mindful of just
                                             two major bills. The first was in                       right nominee to lead the Justice De-                  how much work remains in the fight
                                             March, the CARES Act that was worth                     partment. I believe that is true for                   for civil rights.
                                             $2 trillion. That bill passed the Senate                three primary reasons: one, his integ-                   He is mindful of the enormous power
                                             after it had been engineered by Treas-                  rity; two, his experience; and three, his              that prosecutors hold and the need to
                                             ury Secretary Mnuchin of the Trump                      humility.                                              wield that power responsibly. In fact,
                                             administration. It passed the Senate                      Let me begin with integrity.                         he told us as much at the hearing when
                                             with every Senator voting yes, 96 to                      The Attorney General occupies a                      he quoted Robert Jackson, the Attor-
                                             nothing. Every Democratic Senator                       unique role in the Cabinet. Although                   ney General and later Supreme Court
                                             voted for it.                                           serving at the pleasure of the President               Justice, in saying:
                                               Then came the followup bill in De-                    and responsible for implementing his                     The citizen’s safety lies in the prosecutor
                                             cember, some $900 billion for more                      policy initiatives, the Attorney Gen-                  who tempers zeal with human kindness, who
                                             COVID relief, for a temporary, first-                   eral is also the Nation’s law enforce-                 seeks truth and not victims, who serves the
                                             quarter-of-this-year fix. When you look                 ment officer.                                          law and not factional purposes, and who ap-
                                             at the final rollcall there, it was 92 to                 The AG oversees a Department that                    proaches the task with humility.
                                             6. All six ‘‘no’’ votes were Republicans.               must remain impartial, unbiased, and                     He is mindful of the opportunities
                                             Every Democrat who voted, voted for                     independent. To balance these two                      that this country has provided him yet
                                             it—again, a Trump proposal that we                      roles requires a nominee who is beyond                 remain elusive for far too many. Presi-
                                             supported on the Democratic side.                       reproach, who understands the need to                  dent Biden nominated Judge Garland
                                               So then the tables turned on January                  separate personal preference from con-                 to serve with a team of senior Justice
                                             20, and a new President came to town.                   stitutional principles, and who has the                Department leaders.
                                             Joe Biden said: Let me finish this and                  courage to stand steadfast in the face                   Today, we had a hearing with Lisa
                                             do it effectively. Give me an American                  of political pressure. Merrick Garland                 Monaco, who is aspiring to be his Dep-
                                             Rescue Plan.                                            is such a nominee.                                     uty Attorney General; Vanita Gupta,
                                               How many Republican Senators                            As a judge of the DC Circuit for more                who is aspiring to be his Associate At-
                                             stood up and said: Well, since the                      than 20 years, he has been guided by an                torney General; and, later, we will have
                                             Democrats, in the spirit of responding                  abiding faith in the rule of law and a                 a hearing with Kristen Clarke, who
                                             to this pandemic, came around and                       firm commitment to make equal jus-                     wishes to be Assistant Attorney Gen-
                                             supported the Trump plans last year,                    tice for all a reality. It is no surprise,             eral for Civil Rights.
                                             we will do the same this year. The                      then, that more than 60 former Federal                   This is an exceptionally well-quali-
                                             number—zero. Not one Republican Sen-                    judges and more than 150 former Jus-                   fied team of DOJ veterans eager to
                                             ator supported the bill that passed on                  tice Department officials, appointed by                serve. When the committee reported
                                             Saturday. We passed it with 50 Demo-                    Presidents of both parties, have ex-                   Judge Garland’s nomination, I am
                                             cratic votes. That is what it took, with                pressed their strong support for Judge                 happy to report that four Republicans
                                             one Republican Senator being missing.                   Garland’s nomination. They know that                   joined all the Democrats, making it a




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                                             But what a disappointment that is, to                   Judge Garland will carry his integrity                 bipartisan rollcall. I think it is worth
                                             think that this pandemic and the eco-                   and his independence with him in his                   quoting again. Here is what Judge Gar-
                                             nomic crisis that followed was ad-                      new role, and the public will soon see                 land said:
                                             dressed on a bipartisan basis with                      the same integrity and independence in                   I come from a family where my grand-
                                             every Democratic vote in the major                      the new Department of Justice, a wel-                  parents fled anti-Semitism and persecution.
                                             legislation last year, and this year,                   come change from the past 4 years.                     The country took us in and protected us.




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