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Congressional Record, House — March 9, 2021 (H1163–H1164)

Summary

Congressional Record, House, pages H1163 and H1164, March 9, 2021. The first page ends debate on amendments en bloc to H.R. 842, with Levin of Michigan, Good of Virginia and Foxx speaking on neutrality agreements and Scott of Virginia yielding back. The Speaker pro tempore says the previous question is ordered and the noes appeared to have it; Foxx demands the yeas and nays, and further proceedings are postponed. The Committee on Rules submits a report (Rept. No. 117–11) on House Resolution 198 for the Senate amendment to H.R. 1319, the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, and McGovern opens debate on it.

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“Congressional Record, House — March 9, 2021 (H1163–H1164).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-03-09-crec-2021-03-09-pt1-pgh1163-ad587371ca/, SHA-256 60412eac247d2cd6d871154492bc891e398f73c7dcebae5de3abd1ca3fd2c736.

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                                            March 9, 2021                                     CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                               H1163
                                            our economy, our global competitive-                      Neutrality agreements are grounded                      Madam Speaker, I want to thank my
                                            ness, and the incentive to invest in                    in the same leftist view that companies                Republican colleagues for offering
                                            American workers.                                       are trying to take advantage of their                  these thoughtful amendments, which
                                              Madam Speaker, I urge my col-                         employees.     Neutrality    agreements                would protect the interests and rights
                                            leagues to adopt this amendment and                     should be prohibited. Employees should                 of workers and employers alike. They
                                            to prevent dangerous disruptions to                     be permitted to hear both sides, pro                   negate some of the worst aspects of the
                                            our economy.                                            and con, regarding organizing, and                     PRO Act.
                                              Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Madam                          then permitted to make informed deci-                     My colleagues on the other side of
                                            Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gen-                  sions by secret ballot.                                the aisle said that the PRO Act gives
                                            tleman from Michigan (Mr. LEVIN).                         Madam Speaker, I urge my col-                        workers the right to form a union.
                                              Mr. LEVIN of Michigan. Madam                          leagues to support these amendments.                   That right has been around since the
                                            Speaker, this amendment seeks to                          Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Madam                         1930s, Madam Speaker. Workers are al-
                                            hinder workers’ First Amendment                         Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gen-                  ready free to form a union, and Repub-
                                            right to assemble peacefully to better                  tleman from Michigan (Mr. LEVIN).                      licans do nothing to try to stop that
                                            their workplace situation.                                Mr. LEVIN of Michigan. Madam                         freedom.
                                              No worker wants to go on strike. No                   Speaker, this amendment is truly                          What the underlying bill does, how-
                                            worker wants to forgo a paycheck so                     amazing to me as a longtime union or-                  ever, is take away the freedom not to
                                            they can walk a picket line, often in                   ganizer. It seeks to undermine the free-               belong to a union. That is a funda-
                                            the frigid cold of winter or in the burn-               dom of contract, the ability of employ-                mental freedom in this country, and we
                                            ing sun in the summer. Workers strike                   ers and unions to agree on how to han-                 ought not to be taking that away from
                                            because they are left with no other op-                 dle a situation freely together.
                                                                                                                                                           the American workers.
                                            tion.                                                     The shock of giving the employees’
                                              The right to withhold labor is a core                                                                           I urge a ‘‘yes’’ vote on the Repub-
                                                                                                    addresses and other contact informa-
                                            right, supposedly protected in our                                                                             lican en bloc amendments and a ‘‘no’’
                                                                                                    tion: That is required in every NLRB
                                            labor law, and the PRO Act would re-                                                                           vote on the underlying bill, and I yield
                                                                                                    election, and it has been since the Ex-
                                            store that fundamental right because,                                                                          back the balance of my time.
                                                                                                    celsior Underwear case many decades
                                            in practice, it has been gutted.                                                                                  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Madam
                                                                                                    ago.
                                              I actually agree with the gentleman                     The shock of letting the workers                     Speaker, I yield myself the balance of
                                            that what we need is to restore the bal-                have access to hearing from the union                  my time.
                                            ance that the National Labor Relations                  on company time: The current law is                       Madam Speaker, as a group, these
                                            Act sought to create when it was                        that employers can force employees, on                 amendments would erode workers’
                                            passed in 1935.                                         company time, to listen to antiunion                   rights, slow down elections, allow
                                              The things we are changing aren’t                     propaganda the entire time. If you                     workers to freeload, or even prohibit
                                            the National Labor Relations Act that                   refuse to go, you could be fired. But if               employers from agreeing not to inter-
                                            was passed. It is not that balance. It is               an organizer tries to step on the prem-                fere with the election. I would hope
                                            the ways that employees’ freedom to                     ises of the employer, they could be ar-                that we would defeat these amend-
                                            withhold their labor has been gutted in                 rested.                                                ments, and I yield back the balance of
                                            the interim by State and Federal                          I have been arrested for trying to                   my time.
                                            courts and by this body.                                talk to workers. It was on a public                       The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu-
                                              We need to restore workers’ freedom                   sidewalk, but the police said we were                  ant to House Resolution 188, the pre-
                                            to withhold their labor in order to im-                 too close. Anyway, that was thrown                     vious question is ordered on the
                                            prove their situation. That is all this                 out, as it should have been. We were                   amendments en bloc offered by the
                                            bill does. Let’s get back to that bal-                  exercising    our    First  Amendment                  gentleman from Virginia (Mr. SCOTT).
                                            ance.                                                   rights.                                                   The question is on the amendments
                                              Ms. FOXX. Madam Speaker, could I                        In any event, this amendment is                      en bloc.
                                            inquire as to how much time is remain-                  truly astounding in a capitalist soci-                    The question was taken; and the
                                            ing?                                                    ety. We need to let parties be free, and               Speaker pro tempore announced that
                                              The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gen-                     I urge rejection of the amendment.                     the noes appeared to have it.
                                            tlewoman from North Carolina has 21⁄2                     Ms. FOXX. Madam Speaker, I reserve                      Ms. FOXX. Madam Speaker, on that I
                                            minutes remaining. The gentleman                        the balance of my time.                                demand the yeas and nays.
                                            from Virginia has 41⁄2 minutes remain-                    Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Madam                            The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu-
                                            ing.                                                    Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gen-                  ant to section 3(s) of House Resolution
                                              Ms. FOXX. Madam Speaker, I yield 1                    tleman from Michigan (Mr. LEVIN).                      8, the yeas and nays are ordered.
                                            minute to the gentleman from Virginia                     Mr. LEVIN of Michigan. Madam                            Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, fur-
                                            (Mr. GOOD).                                             Speaker, I thank the chairman so                       ther proceedings on this question are
                                              Mr. GOOD of Virginia. Madam Speak-                    much for his leadership.                               postponed.
                                            er, the right to organize is appro-                       Madam Speaker, at base, what we are                     Pursuant to clause 1(c) of rule XIX,
                                            priately protected in America, the                      talking about here is whether workers                  further consideration of H.R. 842 is
                                            right to organize fairly, honestly, and                 in this country are free to come to-                   postponed.
                                            transparently.                                          gether and form a union. All of these
                                              My amendment would provide great-                     amendments are designed to under-                                        f
                                            er fairness and transparency by prohib-                 mine that right.
                                            iting so-called neutrality agreements.                    Let’s get back to the basic concept of                                 b 1500
                                            These prevent an employer from saying                   a free market for workers, where they,
                                            anything negative about the union and                                                                          REPORT ON RESOLUTION PRO-
                                                                                                    prounion or antiunion, can decide
                                            ensure that workers only hear one side,                                                                          VIDING FOR CONSIDERATION OF
                                                                                                    amongst themselves whether they
                                            the union boss’s side.                                                                                           SENATE AMENDMENT TO H.R.
                                                                                                    want to form a union or not, and not
                                              Neutrality agreements often include                                                                            1319, AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN
                                                                                                    have the person in the world who has
                                            card check in lieu of a secret ballot,                                                                           ACT OF 2021
                                                                                                    the most power over them, their boss,
                                            permit unions access to company prop-                   who decides their wages and their                        Mr. MCGOVERN, from the Com-
                                            erty for organizational efforts, and give               hours, to pressure them, to force them                 mittee on Rules, submitted a privi-
                                            private employee contact information                    to listen to things, to subject them to                leged report (Rept. No. 117–11) on the
                                            to the unions. The company, which was                   propaganda.                                            resolution (H. Res. 198) providing for




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                                            inevitably threatened with retaliatory                    The PRO Act simply creates freedom                   consideration of the Senate amend-
                                            consequences if they didn’t agree to                    for workers to form unions, at long                    ment to the bill (H.R. 1319) to provide
                                            the neutrality agreement, will often                    last, so that the workers who want to                  for reconciliation pursuant to title II
                                            provide the unions with a captive audi-                 form a union can do so freely.                         of S. Con. Res. 5, which was referred to
                                            ence on company time to present the                       Ms. FOXX. Madam Speaker, I yield                     the House Calendar and ordered to be
                                            prounion argument.                                      myself the balance of my time.                         printed.



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                                            H1164                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                        March 9, 2021
                                            PROVIDING FOR CONSIDERATION                             going hungry. Roughly 12 million chil-                   Madam Speaker, today’s rule pro-
                                              OF SENATE AMENDMENT TO H.R.                           dren are living in households with food                vides for consideration of the Senate
                                              1319, AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN                            insecurity. Up to 40 million people can-               amendment to H.R. 1319, the American
                                              ACT OF 2021                                           not afford to pay rent and fear evic-                  Rescue Plan Act of 2021.
                                              Mr. MCGOVERN. Madam Speaker, by                       tion. Over 2 million women have been                     First, the House considered the budg-
                                                                                                    forced to leave the workforce. Eight of                et resolution setting the budget rec-
                                            direction of the Committee on Rules, I
                                                                                                    10 minority businesses are on the brink                onciliation instructions for this mas-
                                            call up House Resolution 198 and ask
                                                                                                    of closure. That is what COVID has                     sive coronavirus relief bill. Then, the
                                            for its immediate consideration.
                                                                                                    wrought in America today.                              House considered and passed, on a par-
                                              The Clerk read the resolution, as fol-                  This is more than a Band-Aid; this is                tisan basis, the budget resolution au-
                                            lows:                                                   a lifeline, Madam Speaker. It will put                 thorizing a deficit increase of nearly $2
                                                              H. RES. 198                           more vaccines in arms, put more kids                   trillion. After an all-night vote-a-rama
                                              Resolved, That upon adoption of this reso-            back safely in schools, put more money                 in the Senate, the House will consider
                                            lution it shall be in order to take from the            in people’s pockets, and put more peo-                 this package for the third time.
                                            Speaker’s table the bill (H.R. 1319) to provide         ple back to work. It is hard to over-                    Three times the House will have de-
                                            for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S.
                                            Con. Res. 5, with the Senate amendment
                                                                                                    state just how important this is.                      bated and passed a partisan package,
                                            thereto, and to consider in the House, with-
                                                                                                      This bill, Madam Speaker, attacks                    and only 9 percent is dedicated to actu-
                                            out intervention of any point of order, a mo-           inequality and poverty in ways we                      ally crushing the coronavirus. This
                                            tion offered by the chair of the Committee              haven’t seen in a generation. This leg-                isn’t just disappointing; it is irrespon-
                                            on the Budget or his designee that the House            islation makes the biggest investments                 sible, and it is unrepresentative of the
                                            concur in the Senate amendment. The Sen-                in our workers and our middle class                    American people.
                                            ate amendment and the motion shall be con-              that I have seen in my two-and-a-half                    Currently, Democrats only hold the
                                            sidered as read. The motion shall be debat-             decades of service here.                               majority by five Representatives. That
                                            able for two hours equally divided among                  Make no mistake, I am disappointed                   means that the 211 Republicans, rep-
                                            and controlled by the chair and ranking mi-             to see the cut in the unemployment in-
                                            nority member of the Committee on the
                                                                                                                                                           resenting nearly 150 million Ameri-
                                                                                                    surance made over in the Senate, and                   cans, have been shut out of this proc-
                                            Budget or their respective designees and the
                                                                                                    we are going to keep fighting to raise                 ess; 150 million Americans are not rep-
                                            chair and ranking minority member of the
                                            Committee on Ways and Means or their re-                the minimum wage so that no one who                    resented in the package before us
                                            spective designees. The previous question               works full time lives in poverty. We are               today.
                                            shall be considered as ordered on the motion            going to keep focusing on the hunger                     Madam Speaker, we all want to pro-
                                            to its adoption without intervening motion.             crisis in this country until we end it                 vide the resources to successfully
                                              The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms.                          once and for all. These should be funda-               emerge on the other side of the pan-
                                            JACKSON LEE). The gentleman from                        mental priorities of the wealthiest na-                demic. This bill does include funding
                                            Massachusetts is recognized for 1 hour.                 tion on the planet.                                    for testing and vaccine deployment, as
                                              Mr. MCGOVERN. Madam Speaker, for                        But let’s be clear. Today, we are on                 well as some economic support and aid
                                                                                                    the doorstep of history. We are about                  to those who are unemployed or experi-
                                            the purpose of debate only, I yield the
                                                                                                    to send the most sweeping and progres-                 encing food shortages, but this support
                                            customary 30 minutes to the distin-
                                                                                                    sive economic investment in modern                     is not targeted toward those identified
                                            guished gentleman from Texas (Mr.
                                                                                                    times to the President of the United                   as most vulnerable.
                                            BURGESS), pending which I yield myself                  States: $1,400 in direct payments, a his-
                                            such time as I may consume. During                                                                               This bill includes $1,400 in economic
                                                                                                    toric child allowance, school infra-                   stimulus payments to anyone making
                                            consideration of this resolution, all                   structure, an expansion of the Afford-
                                            time yielded is for the purpose of de-                                                                         $75,000 a year or less, including those
                                                                                                    able Care Act, student loan relief, bil-               who may not have lost their jobs or ex-
                                            bate only.                                              lions in rental assistance, aid that will
                                                             GENERAL LEAVE
                                                                                                                                                           perienced reduced employment. In ad-
                                                                                                    cut child poverty in half, and I could go              dition, there is no mechanism to en-
                                              Mr. MCGOVERN. Madam Speaker, I                        on and on and on.                                      sure that these payments go only to
                                            ask unanimous consent that all Mem-                       Everything included in this final
                                                                                                                                                           American citizens.
                                            bers may have 5 legislative days in                     package is necessary to crush the virus                  Republicans were pleased that the in-
                                            which to revise and extend their re-                    and revitalize our economy.                            frastructure projects in California and
                                            marks.                                                    As I have noted, I have been in Con-
                                                                                                                                                           New York, projects that had nothing to
                                              The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there                     gress for more than 20 years, but this,
                                                                                                                                                           do with coronavirus relief, have been
                                            objection to the request of the gen-                    Madam Speaker, this is among my
                                                                                                                                                           removed. We are glad of that.
                                            tleman from Massachusetts?                              proudest moments.                                        My Democratic colleagues may argue
                                              There was no objection.                                 I want to thank our distinguished
                                                                                                                                                           that these projects would have created
                                              Mr. MCGOVERN. Madam Speaker,                          Speaker, NANCY PELOSI, and my fellow
                                                                                                                                                           jobs, but why then are Democrats also
                                            today, the Rules Committee met and                      committee chairs who worked so hard
                                                                                                    on this bill. I want to thank Budget                   providing $125 billion to schools even if
                                            reported a rule, House Resolution 198,                                                                         they remain closed? Teachers want to
                                            providing for a motion to concur with                   Committee Chair YARMUTH and all of
                                                                                                    my colleagues here in the House for                    teach. Teachers want to be safely in
                                            the Senate amendment to H.R. 1319,                                                                             their classrooms teaching. The Centers
                                            the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.                   getting us to this point.
                                                                                                      Democrats on both sides of the Cap-                  for Disease Control has confirmed that
                                              The rule provides 2 hours of debate                                                                          with appropriate safety precautions,
                                                                                                    itol, together with the Biden adminis-
                                            on the motion, equally divided and con-                                                                        the risk of coronavirus transmission in
                                                                                                    tration, have crafted something his-
                                            trolled by the chairs and ranking mi-                                                                          schools is minimal. In fact, many
                                                                                                    toric. In 1 day, with a single vote in
                                            nority members of the Committees on                                                                            States are prioritizing teachers for vac-
                                                                                                    favor of this bill, we will change the
                                            Budget and Ways and Means.                              lives of millions of Americans for the                 cines. Madam Speaker, our State of
                                              Madam Speaker, a once-in-a-century                    better.                                                Texas is doing so. Why are we paying
                                            pandemic brought us the need to act,                      For all of our important work, day in                schools to keep them home?
                                            and a Democratic Congress and a                         and day out, we don’t get many                           This bill also provides $362 billion for
                                            Democratic President have seized the                    chances like this. I urge all of my col-               State and local governments. The
                                            moment, not as a chance to help big                     leagues to join me in voting for this                  CARES Act, passed on March 27, al-
                                            corporations or the already well-off, as                rule and the underlying rescue plan.                   ready     provided     a   $150    billion
                                            those on the other side have done over                    Let us rise and meet this moment,                    Coronavirus Relief Fund to help local
                                            and over again, but as an opportunity                   and let’s send this historic bill to the               entities with lost revenue during the




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                                            to invest in our workers, our students,                 President’s desk for his signature.                    shutdowns. However, many local au-
                                            our communities, and the very people                      Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal-                    thorities have chosen to keep their
                                            who need help the most.                                 ance of my time.                                       economies shut down, despite a drop in
                                              More than 18 million Americans are                      Mr. BURGESS. Madam Speaker, I                        coronavirus cases and the effectiveness
                                            receiving    unemployment      benefits                 yield myself such time as I may con-                   of    safety   measures     like    social
                                            today. Nearly 24 million adults are                     sume.                                                  distancing and mask-wearing.



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