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Congressional Record, Senate, March 5, 2021, Page S1382

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Senate, dated March 5, 2021, at pages S1382 and S1383, carrying text of amendments to SA 891, the substitute to H.R. 1319. SA 1361, submitted by Mr. Lee, and SA 1362, submitted by Mr. Romney, are listed. The amendment texts include a section on spectrum reallocation, defining net proceeds of competitive bidding under the Communications Act of 1934, and a replacement of subtitle M of title IX with provisions on Coronavirus State and local fiscal recovery funds, including allocations among the States and the District of Columbia based on unemployment.

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“Congressional Record, Senate, March 5, 2021, Page S1382.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-03-05-crec-2021-03-05-pt1-pgs1382-2-a2c928af43/, SHA-256 fdec70b2358bcafb131360534296049a6f63f0cf6e7c949e7d7f10b9b23bdc71.

Full text

                                             S1382                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                           March 5, 2021
                                             309(j)(8)(D)(i) of the Communications Act of            tion 113(g)) of Federal entities relocated               ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION.—Of the amount reserved
                                             1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(D)(i)), in the case of        from those eligible frequencies shall be de-           under subparagraph (A)—
                                             proceeds attributable to the auction under              posited in the Spectrum Relocation Fund es-              ‘‘(i) $571,428,571 shall be allocated by the
                                             paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection of any eli-         tablished under section 118 of the National            Secretary equally among each of the Tribal
                                             gible frequencies described in paragraph (2)            Telecommunications and Information Ad-                 governments; and
                                             of section 113(g) of the National Tele-                 ministration Organization Act (47 U.S.C.                 ‘‘(ii) $10,857,142,857 shall be allocated by the
                                             communications and Information Adminis-                 928).                                                  Secretary to the Tribal governments in a
                                             tration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 923(g)),              (d) BROADBAND INFRASTRUCTURE DEPLOY-                 manner determined by the Secretary.
                                             only the portion of the proceeds as is nec-             MENT IN UNSERVED AREAS.—The Federal                      ‘‘(C) PAYMENT.— The Secretary shall pay
                                             essary to cover the relocation or sharing               Communications Commission shall use the                each Tribal government the total of the
                                             costs (as defined in paragraph (3) of such sec-         net proceeds of the auction conducted under            amounts allocated for the Tribal government
                                             tion 113(g)) of Federal entities relocated              subsection (c)(1)(A) for the deployment of             under subparagraph (B) in accordance with
                                             from those eligible frequencies shall be de-            broadband infrastructure to areas in the               paragraph (6).
                                             posited in the Spectrum Relocation Fund es-             United States that the Commission has de-                ‘‘(3) PAYMENTS TO EACH OF THE 50 STATES
                                             tablished under section 118 of the National             termined lack access to both—                          AND THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.—
                                             Telecommunications and Information Ad-                    (1) fixed broadband internet access service;           ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall re-
                                             ministration Organization Act (47 U.S.C.                and                                                    serve $111,600,000,000 of the amount appro-
                                             928).                                                     (2) mobile broadband internet access serv-           priated under subsection (a)(1) to make pay-
                                                                                                     ice.                                                   ments to each of the 50 States and the Dis-
                                               SA 1361. Mr. LEE submitted an                                                                                trict of Columbia.
                                             amendment intended to be proposed to                      SA 1362. Mr. ROMNEY submitted an
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) ALLOCATIONS.—Of the amount re-
                                             amendment SA 891 proposed by Mr.                        amendment intended to be proposed to                   served under subparagraph (A)—
                                             SCHUMER (for himself, Mr. WYDEN, Mrs.                   amendment SA 891 proposed by Mr.                         ‘‘(i) $14,571,428,571 of such amount shall be
                                             MURRAY, Mr. BROWN, Mr. PETERS, Mr.                      SCHUMER (for himself, Mr. WYDEN, Mrs.                  allocated by the Secretary equally among
                                             CARDIN, Ms. CANTWELL, Ms. STABENOW,                     MURRAY, Mr. BROWN, Mr. PETERS, Mr.                     each of the 50 States and the District of Co-
                                             Mr. TESTER, Mr. MENENDEZ, Mr.                           CARDIN, Ms. CANTWELL, Ms. STABENOW,                    lumbia;
                                                                                                     Mr. TESTER, Mr. MENENDEZ, Mr.                            ‘‘(ii) an amount equal to $714,285,714 less
                                             SCHATZ, Mr. CARPER, Mr. LEAHY, and
                                                                                                     SCHATZ, Mr. CARPER, Mr. LEAHY, and                     the amount allocated for the District of Co-
                                             Mr. SANDERS) to the bill H.R. 1319, to                                                                         lumbia pursuant to section 601(c)(6) shall be
                                             provide for reconciliation pursuant to                  Mr. SANDERS) to the bill H.R. 1319, to
                                                                                                                                                            allocated by the Secretary as an additional
                                             title II of S. Con. Res. 5; which was or-               provide for reconciliation pursuant to                 amount to the District of Columbia; and
                                             dered to lie on the table; as follows:                  title II of S. Con. Res. 5; which was or-                ‘‘(iii) an amount equal to the remainder of
                                               At the appropriate place in title VII, insert         dered to lie on the table; as follows:                 the amount reserved under subparagraph (A)
                                             the following:                                            Strike subtitle M of title IX and insert the         after the application of clauses (i) and (ii) of
                                             SEC. llll. SPECTRUM REALLOCATION.                       following:                                             this subparagraph shall be allocated by the
                                               (a) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term                Subtitle M—Coronavirus State and Local              Secretary as an additional amount to each of
                                             ‘‘net proceeds’’, with respect to the use of a                      Fiscal Recovery Funds                      the 50 States and the District of Columbia in
                                             system of competitive bidding under section             SEC. 9901. CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FIS-            an amount which bears the same proportion
                                             309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47                        CAL RECOVERY FUNDS.                        to such remainder as the average estimated
                                             U.S.C. 309(j)), means the proceeds remaining              (a) IN GENERAL.—Title VI of the Social Se-           number of seasonally-adjusted unemployed
                                             after subtracting all auction-related expend-           curity Act (42 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) is amended          individuals (as measured by the Bureau of
                                             itures, including—                                      by adding at the end the following:                    Labor Statistics Local Area Unemployment
                                                (1) relocation payments, including acceler-          ‘‘SEC. 602. CORONAVIRUS STATE FISCAL RECOV-            Statistics program) in the State or District
                                             ated relocation payments;                                            ERY FUND.                                 of Columbia over the 3-month period ending
                                                (2) payments to incumbent licensees for                 ‘‘(a)   APPROPRIATION.—In   addition  to            with December 2020 bears to the average esti-
                                             the relinquishment of all or a portion of the           amounts otherwise available, there is appro-           mated number of seasonally-adjusted unem-
                                             spectrum usage rights of those licensees;               priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money         ployed individuals in all of the 50 States and
                                                (3) costs associated with the reallocation of        in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated—            the District of Columbia over the same pe-
                                             spectrum, whether on an exclusive or shared               ‘‘(1) $125,600,000,000, to remain available          riod.
                                             use basis;                                              through December 31, 2024, for making pay-               ‘‘(C) PAYMENT.—
                                                (4) relocation or sharing costs, including           ments under this section to States, terri-               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clause (ii), the
                                             for planning for relocation or sharing; and             tories, and Tribal governments to mitigate             Secretary shall pay each of the 50 States and
                                                (5) bidding credits.                                 the fiscal effects stemming from the public            the District of Columbia, from the amount
                                                (b) IDENTIFICATION OF SPECTRUM.—The As-              health emergency with respect to the                   reserved under subparagraph (A), the total of
                                             sistant Secretary of Commerce for Commu-                Coronavirus Disease (COVID–19); and                    the amounts allocated for the State and Dis-
                                             nications and Information shall identify not              ‘‘(2) $50,000,000, to remain available until         trict of Columbia under subparagraph (B) in
                                             less than 150 megahertz of electromagnetic              expended, for the costs of the Secretary for           accordance with paragraph (6).
                                             spectrum that the Federal Communications                administration of the funds established                  ‘‘(ii) MINIMUM PAYMENT REQUIREMENT.—
                                             Commission can reallocate for licensed and              under this title.                                        ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—The sum of—
                                             unlicensed use in accordance with subsection              ‘‘(b) AUTHORITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS.—                     ‘‘(aa) the total amounts allocated for 1 of
                                             (c)(1), including sufficient spectrum to gen-             ‘‘(1) PAYMENTS TO TERRITORIES.—                      the 50 States or the District of Columbia
                                             erate not less than $10,000,000,000 in net pro-           ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall re-            under subparagraph (B) (as determined with-
                                             ceeds through an auction described in sub-              serve $2,571,428,571 of the amount appro-              out regard to this clause); and
                                             section (c)(1)(A).                                      priated under subsection (a)(1) to make pay-             ‘‘(bb) the amounts allocated under section
                                                (c) REALLOCATION.—                                   ments to the territories.                              603 to the State (for distribution by the
                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than July 31,                ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION.—Of the amount reserved             State to nonentitlement units of local gov-
                                             2024, of the band or bands of electromagnetic           under subparagraph (A)—                                ernment in the State) and to metropolitan
                                             spectrum identified under subsection (b), the             ‘‘(i) 50 percent of such amount shall be al-         cities and counties in the State;
                                             Federal Communications Commission shall—                located by the Secretary equally to each ter-          shall not be less than the amount paid to the
                                                (A) use a system of competitive bidding to           ritory; and                                            State or District of Columbia for fiscal year
                                             award licenses for commercial use of half of              ‘‘(ii) 50 percent of such amount shall be al-        2020 under section 601.
                                             the spectrum; and                                       located by the Secretary as an additional                ‘‘(II) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENT.—The Sec-
                                                (B) make half of the spectrum available for          amount to each territory in an amount                  retary shall adjust on a pro rata basis the
                                             unlicensed use.                                         which bears the same proportion to 1⁄2 of the          amount of the allocations for each of the 50
                                                (2) USE OF PROCEEDS FOR RELOCATION OR                total amount reserved under subparagraph               States and the District of Columbia deter-
                                             SHARING      COSTS.—Notwithstanding      section        (A) as the population of the territory bears           mined under subparagraph (B)(iii) (without
                                             309(j)(8)(D)(i) of the Communications Act of            to the total population of all such terri-             regard to this clause) to the extent necessary
                                             1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(D)(i)), in the case of        tories.                                                to comply with the requirement of subclause
                                             proceeds attributable to the auction under                ‘‘(C) PAYMENT.—The Secretary shall pay               (I).
                                             paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection of any eli-         each territory the total of the amounts allo-            ‘‘(4) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENT AUTHORITY.—




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                                             gible frequencies described in paragraph (2)            cated for the territory under subparagraph             The amounts otherwise determined for allo-
                                             of section 113(g) of the National Tele-                 (B) in accordance with paragraph (6).                  cation and payment under paragraphs (1), (2),
                                             communications and Information Adminis-                   ‘‘(2) PAYMENTS TO TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—               and (3) may be adjusted by the Secretary on
                                             tration Organization Act (47 U.S.C. 923(g)),              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall re-            a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to
                                             only the portion of the proceeds as is nec-             serve $11,428,571,429 of the amount appro-             ensure that all available funds are allocated
                                             essary to cover the relocation or sharing               priated under subsection (a)(1) to make pay-           to States, territories, and Tribal govern-
                                             costs (as defined in paragraph (3) of such sec-         ments to Tribal governments.                           ments in accordance with the requirements




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                                             March 5, 2021                                     CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S1383
                                             specified in each such paragraph (as applica-           the Secretary with a certification, signed by          with respect to the Coronavirus Disease
                                             ble).                                                   an authorized officer of such State or terri-          (COVID–19).
                                               ‘‘(5) POPULATION DATA.—For purposes of de-            tory, that such State or territory requires              ‘‘(b) AUTHORITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS.—
                                             termining allocations for a territory under             the payment or transfer to carry out the ac-             ‘‘(1) METROPOLITAN CITIES.—
                                             this section, the population of the territory           tivities specified in subsection (c) of this sec-        ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amount appro-
                                             shall be determined based on the most recent            tion and will use any payment under this               priated under subsection (a), the Secretary
                                             data available from the Bureau of the Cen-              section, or transfer of funds under section            shall reserve $24,040,000,000 to make pay-
                                             sus.                                                    603(c)(4), in compliance with subsection (c) of        ments to metropolitan cities.
                                               ‘‘(6) TIMING.—                                        this section                                             ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION AND PAYMENT.—From the
                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—To the extent prac-                   ‘‘(2) REPORTING.—Any State, territory, or            amount reserved under subparagraph (A), the
                                             ticable, with respect to each State and terri-          Tribal government receiving a payment                  Secretary shall allocate and, in accordance
                                             tory allocated a payment under this sub-                under this section shall provide to the Sec-           with paragraph (7), pay to each metropolitan
                                             section, the Secretary shall make the pay-              retary periodic reports providing a detailed           city an amount determined for the metro-
                                             ment required for the State or territory not            accounting of—                                         politan city consistent with the formula
                                             later than 60 days after the date on which                ‘‘(A) the uses of funds by such State, terri-        under section 106(b) of the Housing and Com-
                                             the certification required under subsection             tory, or Tribal government, including, in the          munity Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C.
                                             (d)(1) is provided to the Secretary.                    case of a State or a territory, all modifica-          5306(b)), except that, in applying such for-
                                               ‘‘(B) TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—To the extent               tions to the State’s or territory’s tax rev-           mula, the Secretary shall substitute ‘all
                                             practicable, with respect to each Tribal gov-           enue sources during the covered period; and            metropolitan cities’ for ‘all metropolitan
                                             ernment for which an amount is allocated                  ‘‘(B) such other information as the Sec-             areas’ each place it appears.
                                             under this subsection, the Secretary shall              retary may require for the administration of             ‘‘(2) NONENTITLEMENT UNITS OF LOCAL GOV-
                                             make the payment required for the Tribal                this section.                                          ERNMENT.—
                                             government not later than 60 days after the               ‘‘(e) RECOUPMENT.—Any State, territory, or             ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amount appro-
                                             date of enactment of this section.                      Tribal government that has failed to comply            priated under subsection (a), the Secretary
                                               ‘‘(C) INITIAL PAYMENT TO DISTRICT OF CO-              with subsection (c) shall be required to repay
                                             LUMBIA.—The       Secretary shall pay the                                                                      shall reserve $10,302,857,143 to make pay-
                                                                                                     to the Secretary an amount equal to the                ments to States for distribution by the State
                                             amount allocated under paragraph (3)(B)(ii)             amount of funds used in violation of such
                                             to the District of Columbia not later than 15                                                                  to nonentitlement units of local government
                                                                                                     subsection, provided that, in the case of a            in the State.
                                             days after the date of enactment of this sec-           violation of subsection (c)(2)(A), the amount
                                             tion.                                                                                                            ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION AND PAYMENT.—From the
                                                                                                     the State or territory shall be required to            amount reserved under subparagraph (A), the
                                               ‘‘(c) REQUIREMENTS.—
                                                                                                     repay shall be lesser of—                              Secretary shall allocate and, in accordance
                                               ‘‘(1) USE OF FUNDS.—Subject to paragraph
                                                                                                       ‘‘(1) the amount of the applicable reduction         with paragraph (7), pay to each State an
                                             (2), and except as provided in paragraph (3),
                                                                                                     to net tax revenue attributable to such vio-           amount which bears the same proportion to
                                             a State, territory, or Tribal government
                                                                                                     lation; and                                            such reserved amount as the total popu-
                                             shall only use the funds provided under a
                                                                                                       ‘‘(2) the amount of funds received by such           lation of all nonentitlement units of local
                                             payment made under this section, or trans-
                                             ferred pursuant to section 603(c)(4), to cover          State or territory pursuant to a payment               government in the State bears to the total
                                             costs incurred by the State, territory, or              made under this section or a transfer made             population of all nonentitlement units of
                                             Tribal government, by December 31, 2024—                under section 603(c)(4).                               local government in all such States.
                                               ‘‘(A) to respond to the public health emer-             ‘‘(f) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall                 ‘‘(C) DISTRIBUTION TO NONENTITLEMENT
                                             gency with respect to the Coronavirus Dis-              have the authority to issue such regulations           UNITS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—
                                             ease 2019 (COVID–19) or its negative eco-               as may be necessary or appropriate to carry              ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 30 days
                                             nomic impacts, including assistance to                  out this section.                                      after a State receives a payment under sub-
                                             households, small businesses, and nonprofits,             ‘‘(g) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                  paragraph (B), the State shall distribute to
                                             or aid to impacted industries such as tour-               ‘‘(1) COVERED PERIOD.—The term ‘covered              each nonentitlement unit of local govern-
                                             ism, travel, and hospitality;                           period’ means, with respect to a State, terri-         ment in the State an amount that bears the
                                               ‘‘(B) for the provision of government serv-           tory, or Tribal government, the period that—           same proportion to the amount of such pay-
                                             ices to the extent of the reduction in revenue            ‘‘(A) begins on March 3, 2021; and                   ment as the population of the nonentitle-
                                             of such State, territory, or Tribal govern-               ‘‘(B) ends on the last day of the fiscal year        ment unit of local government bears to the
                                             ment due to such emergency; or                          of such State, territory, or Tribal govern-            total population of all the nonentitlement
                                               ‘‘(C) to make necessary investments in                ment in which all funds received by the                units of local government in the State, sub-
                                             water, sewer, or broadband infrastructure.              State, territory, or Tribal government from            ject to clause (iii).
                                               ‘‘(2) FURTHER RESTRICTION ON USE OF                   a payment made under this section or a                   ‘‘(ii) DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS.—
                                             FUNDS.—                                                 transfer made under section 603(c)(4) have               ‘‘(I) EXTENSION FOR DISTRIBUTION.—If an
                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—A State or territory                been expended or returned to, or recovered             authorized officer of a State required to
                                             shall not use the funds provided under this             by, the Secretary.                                     make distributions under clause (i) certifies
                                             section or transferred pursuant to section                ‘‘(2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’                in writing to the Secretary before the end of
                                             603(c)(4) to either directly or indirectly offset       means the Secretary of the Treasury.                   the 30-day distribution period described in
                                             a reduction in the net tax revenue of such                ‘‘(3) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means each             such clause that it would constitute an ex-
                                             State or territory resulting from a change in           of the 50 States and the District of Columbia.         cessive administrative burden for the State
                                             law, regulation, or administrative interpre-              ‘‘(4) TERRITORY.—The term ‘territory’                to meet the terms of such clause with re-
                                             tation during the covered period that re-               means the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,                 spect to 1 or more such distributions, the au-
                                             duces any tax (by providing for a reduction             the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, the            thorized officer may request, and the Sec-
                                             in a rate, a rebate, a deduction, a credit, or          Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Is-               retary shall grant, an extension of such pe-
                                             otherwise) or delays the imposition of any              lands, and American Samoa.                             riod of not more than 30 days to allow the
                                             tax or tax increase.                                      ‘‘(5) TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘Trib-             State to make such distributions in accord-
                                               ‘‘(B) PENSION FUNDS.—No State or territory            al Government’ means the recognized gov-               ance with clause (i).
                                             may use funds made available under this sec-            erning body of any Indian or Alaska Native               ‘‘(II) ADDITIONAL EXTENSIONS.—
                                             tion for deposit into any pension fund.                 tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, commu-             ‘‘(aa) IN GENERAL.—If a State has been
                                               ‘‘(3) TRANSFER AUTHORITY.—A State, terri-             nity, component band, or component res-                granted an extension to the distribution pe-
                                             tory, or Tribal government receiving a pay-             ervation, individually identified (including           riod under subclause (I) but is unable to
                                             ment from funds made available under this               parenthetically) in the list published most            make all the distributions required under
                                             section may transfer funds to a private non-            recently as of the date of enactment of this           clause (i) before the end of such period as ex-
                                             profit organization (as that term is defined            Act pursuant to section 104 of the Federally           tended, an authorized officer of the State
                                             in paragraph (17) of section 401 of the McKin-          Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 (25           may request an additional extension of the
                                             ney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42                   U.S.C. 5131).                                          distribution period of not more than 30 days.
                                             U.S.C. 11360(17)), a Tribal organization (as            ‘‘SEC. 603. CORONAVIRUS LOCAL FISCAL RECOV-            The Secretary may grant a request for an ad-
                                             that term is defined in section 4 of the In-                         ERY FUND.                                 ditional extension of such period only if—
                                             dian Self-Determination and Education As-                 ‘‘(a)   APPROPRIATION.—In       addition  to           ‘‘(AA) the authorized officer making such
                                             sistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304)), a public benefit        amounts otherwise available, there is appro-           request provides a written plan to the Sec-
                                             corporation involved in the transportation of           priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money         retary specifying, for each distribution for




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                                             passengers or cargo, or a special-purpose               in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,            which an additional extension is requested,
                                             unit of State or local government.                      $68,685,714,286, to remain available through           when the State expects to make such dis-
                                               ‘‘(d) CERTIFICATIONS AND REPORTS.—                    December 31, 2024, for making payments                 tribution and the actions the State has
                                               ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In order for a State or             under this section to metropolitan cities,             taken and will take in order to make all
                                             territory to receive a payment under this               nonentitlement units of local government,              such distributions before the end of the dis-
                                             section, or a transfer of funds under section           and counties to mitigate the fiscal effects            tribution period (as extended under sub-
                                             603(c)(4), the State or territory shall provide         stemming from the public health emergency              clause (I) and this subclause); and




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                                             S1384                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                          March 5, 2021
                                               ‘‘(BB) the Secretary determines that such             graphically contained (in full or in part)             special-purpose unit of State or local govern-
                                             plan is reasonably designed to distribute all           within the boundaries of another unit of gen-          ment.
                                             such funds to nonentitlement units of local             eral local government may receive a dis-                 ‘‘(4) TRANSFERS TO STATES.—Notwith-
                                             government by the end of the distribution               tribution under each of paragraphs (1), (2),           standing paragraph (1), a metropolitan city,
                                             period (as so extended).                                and (3), as applicable, based on the respective        nonentitlement unit of local government, or
                                               ‘‘(bb) FURTHER ADDITIONAL EXTENSIONS.—If              formulas specified in such paragraphs.                 county receiving a payment from funds made
                                             a State granted an additional extension of                ‘‘(5) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENT AUTHORITY.—                available under this section may transfer
                                             the distribution period under item (aa) re-             The amounts otherwise determined for allo-             such funds to the State in which such entity
                                             quires any further additional extensions of             cation and payment under paragraphs (1), (2),          is located.
                                             such period, the request only may be made               and (3) may be adjusted by the Secretary on              ‘‘(d) REPORTING.—Any metropolitan city,
                                             and granted subject to the requirements                 a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to            nonentitlement unit of local government, or
                                             specified in item (aa).                                 ensure that all available funds are distrib-           county receiving funds provided under a pay-
                                               ‘‘(iii) CAPPED AMOUNT.—The total amount               uted to metropolitan cities, counties, and             ment made under this section shall provide
                                             distributed to a nonentitlement unit of local           States in accordance with the requirements             to the Secretary periodic reports providing a
                                             government under this paragraph may not                 specified in each paragraph (as applicable)            detailed accounting of the uses of such funds
                                             exceed the amount equal to 75 percent of the            and the certification requirement specified            by such metropolitan city, nonentitlement
                                             most recent budget for the nonentitlement               in subsection (d).                                     unit of local government, or county and in-
                                             unit of local government as of January 27,                ‘‘(6) POPULATION.—For purposes of deter-             cluding such other information as the Sec-
                                             2020.                                                   mining allocations under this section, the             retary may require for the administration of
                                               ‘‘(iv) RETURN OF EXCESS AMOUNTS.—Any                  population of an entity shall be determined            this section.
                                             amounts not distributed to a nonentitlement             based on the most recent data are available              ‘‘(e) RECOUPMENT.—Any metropolitan city,
                                             unit of local government as a result of the             from the Bureau of the Census or, if not               nonentitlement unit of local government, or
                                             application of clause (iii) shall be returned           available, from such other data as a State             county that has failed to comply with sub-
                                             to the Secretary.                                       determines appropriate.                                section (c) shall be required to repay to the
                                               ‘‘(D) PENALTY FOR NONCOMPLIANCE.—If, by                 ‘‘(7) TIMING.—                                       Secretary an amount equal to the amount of
                                             the end of the 120-day period that begins on              ‘‘(A) FIRST TRANCHE AMOUNT.—To the ex-               funds used in violation of such subsection.
                                             the date a State receives a payment from the            tent practicable, with respect to each metro-            ‘‘(f) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall
                                             amount allocated under subparagraph (B) or,             politan city for which an amount is allocated          have the authority to issue such regulations
                                             if later, the last day of the distribution pe-          under paragraph (1), each State for which an           as may be necessary or appropriate to carry
                                             riod for the State (as extended with respect            amount is allocated under paragraph (2) for            out this section.
                                             to the State under subparagraph (C)(ii)),               distribution to nonentitlement units of local            ‘‘(g) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             such State has failed to make all the dis-              government, and each county for which an                 ‘‘(1) COUNTY.—The term ‘county’ means a
                                             tributions from such payment in accordance              amount is allocated under paragraph (3), the           county, parish, or other equivalent county
                                             with the terms of subparagraph (C) (includ-             Secretary shall pay from such allocation the           division (as defined by the Bureau of the
                                             ing any extensions of the distribution period           First Tranche Amount for such city, State,             Census).
                                             granted in accordance with such subpara-                or county not later than 60 days after the               ‘‘(2) COVERED PERIOD.—The term ‘covered
                                             graph), an amount equal to the amount of                date of enactment of this section.                     period’ means, with respect to a metropoli-
                                             such payment that remains undistributed as                ‘‘(B) SECOND TRANCHE AMOUNT.—The Sec-                tan city, nonentitlement unit of local gov-
                                             of such date shall be booked as a debt of such          retary shall pay to each metropolitan city             ernment, or county receiving funds under
                                             State owed to the Federal Government, shall             for which an amount is allocated under para-           this section, the period that—
                                             be paid back from the State’s allocation pro-           graph (1), each State for which an amount is             ‘‘(A) begins on March 3, 2021; and
                                             vided under section 602(b)(3)(B)(iii), and shall        allocated under paragraph (2) for distribu-              ‘‘(B) ends on the last day of the fiscal year
                                             be deposited into the general fund of the               tion to nonentitlement units of local govern-          of the metropolitan city, nonentitlement
                                             Treasury.                                               ment, and each county for which an amount              unit of local government, or county in which
                                               ‘‘(3) COUNTIES.—                                      is allocated under paragraph (3), the Second           all of the funds received by the metropolitan
                                               ‘‘(A) AMOUNT.—From the amount appro-                  Tranche Amount for such city, State, or                city, nonentitlement unit of local govern-
                                             priated under subsection (a), the Secretary             county not earlier than 12 months after the            ment, or county under this section have been
                                             shall reserve and allocate $34,342,857,143 of           date on which the First Tranche Amount is              expended or returned to, or recovered by, the
                                             such amount to make payments directly to                paid to the city, State, or county.                    Secretary.
                                             counties in an amount which bears the same                ‘‘(c) REQUIREMENTS.—                                   ‘‘(3) FIRST TRANCHE AMOUNT.—The term
                                             proportion to the total amount reserved                   ‘‘(1) USE OF FUNDS.—Subject to paragraph             ‘First Tranche Amount’ means, with respect
                                             under this paragraph as the population of               (2), and except as provided in paragraphs (3)          to each metropolitan city for which an
                                             each such county bears to the total popu-               and (4), a metropolitan city, nonentitlement           amount is allocated under subsection (b)(1),
                                             lation of all such entities and shall pay such          unit of local government, or county shall              each State for which an amount is allocated
                                             allocated amounts to such counties in ac-               only use the funds provided under a payment            under subsection (b)(2) for distribution to
                                             cordance with paragraph (7).                            made under this section to cover costs in-             nonentitlement units of local government,
                                               ‘‘(B) SPECIAL RULES.—                                 curred by the metropolitan city, nonentitle-           and each county for which an amount is allo-
                                               ‘‘(i) URBAN COUNTIES.—No county that is an            ment unit of local government, or county, by           cated under subsection (b)(3), 50 percent of
                                             ‘urban county’ (as defined in section 102 of            December 31, 2024—                                     the amount so allocated to such metropoli-
                                             the Housing and Community Development                     ‘‘(A) to respond to the public health emer-          tan city, State, or county (as applicable).
                                             Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5302)) shall receive less        gency with respect to the Coronavirus Dis-               ‘‘(4) METROPOLITAN CITY.—The term ‘met-
                                             than the amount the county would otherwise              ease 2019 (COVID–19) or its negative eco-              ropolitan city’ has the meaning given that
                                             receive if the amount paid under this para-             nomic impacts, including assistance to                 term in section 102(a)(4) of the Housing and
                                             graph were allocated to metropolitan cities             households, small businesses, and nonprofits,          Community Development Act of 1974 (42
                                             and urban counties under section 106(b) of              or aid to impacted industries such as tour-            U.S.C. 5302(a)(4)) and includes cities that re-
                                             the Housing and Community Development                   ism, travel, and hospitality;                          linquish or defer their status as a metropoli-
                                             Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5306(b)).                          ‘‘(B) for the provision of government serv-          tan city for purposes of receiving allocations
                                               ‘‘(ii) COUNTIES THAT ARE NOT UNITS OF GEN-            ices to the extent of the reduction in revenue         under section 106 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5306)
                                             ERAL LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—In the case of an                of such metropolitan city, nonentitlement              for fiscal year 2021.
                                             amount to be paid to a county that is not a             unit of local government, or county due to               ‘‘(5) NONENTITLEMENT UNIT OF LOCAL GOV-
                                             unit of general local government, the                   such emergency; or                                     ERNMENT.—The term ‘nonentitlement unit of
                                             amount shall instead be paid to the State in              ‘‘(C) to make necessary investments in               local government’ means a ‘city’, as that
                                             which such county is located, and such State            water, sewer, or broadband infrastructure.             term is defined in section 102(a)(5) of the
                                             shall distribute such amount to each unit of              ‘‘(2) PENSION FUNDS.—No metropolitan                 Housing and Community Development Act of
                                             general local government within such county             city, nonentitlement unit of local govern-             1974 (42 U.S.C. 5302(a)(5))), that is not a met-
                                             in an amount that bears the same proportion             ment, or county may use funds made avail-              ropolitan city.
                                             to the amount to be paid to such county as              able under this section for deposit into any             ‘‘(6) SECOND TRANCHE AMOUNT.—The term
                                             the population of such units of general local           pension fund.                                          ‘Second Tranche Amount’ means, with re-
                                             government bears to the total population of               ‘‘(3) TRANSFER AUTHORITY.—A metropolitan             spect to each metropolitan city for which an
                                             such county.                                            city, nonentitlement unit of local govern-             amount is allocated under subsection (b)(1),
                                               ‘‘(iii) DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.—For purposes            ment, or county receiving a payment from               each State for which an amount is allocated




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                                             of this paragraph, the District of Columbia             funds made available under this section may            under subsection (b)(2) for distribution to
                                             shall be considered to consist of a single              transfer funds to a private nonprofit organi-          nonentitlement units of local government,
                                             county that is a unit of general local govern-          zation (as that term is defined in paragraph           and each county for which an amount is allo-
                                             ment.                                                   (17) of section 401 of the McKinney-Vento              cated under subsection (b)(3), an amount not
                                               ‘‘(4) CONSOLIDATED GOVERNMENTS.—A unit                Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11360(17)),         to exceed 50 percent of the amount so allo-
                                             of general local government that has formed             a public benefit corporation involved in the           cated to such metropolitan city, State, or
                                             a consolidated government, or that is geo-              transportation of passengers or cargo, or a            county (as applicable).




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                                             March 5, 2021                                     CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S1385
                                               ‘‘(7) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’                 later than 60 days after enactment of this               ‘‘(i) 50 percent of such amount shall be al-
                                             means the Secretary of the Treasury.                    section.                                               located by the Secretary equally among each
                                               ‘‘(8) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means each                ‘‘(d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                  territory; and
                                             of the 50 States, the District of Columbia,               ‘‘(1) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’                  ‘‘(ii) 50 percent of such amount shall be al-
                                             the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the                    means the Secretary of the Treasury.                   located by the Secretary as an additional
                                             United States Virgin Islands, Guam, the                   ‘‘(2) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means 1 of             amount to each territory in an amount
                                             Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Is-                the 50 States.                                         which bears the same proportion to 1⁄2 of the
                                             lands, and American Samoa.                                ‘‘(3) TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘Trib-             total amount reserved under subparagraph
                                               ‘‘(9) UNIT OF GENERAL LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—              al government’ has the meaning given such              (A) as the relative population of the terri-
                                             The term ‘unit of general local government’             term in section 603(g).’’.                             tory bears to the total population of all such
                                             has the meaning given that term in section                (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—The heading                territories.
                                             102(a)(1) of the Housing and Community De-              for title VI of the Social Security Act (42              ‘‘(C) PAYMENT.—The Secretary shall pay
                                             velopment Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5302(a)(1)).           U.S.C. 801 et seq.) is amended by striking             each territory the total of the amounts allo-
                                             ‘‘SEC. 604. CORONAVIRUS CAPITAL PROJECTS
                                                                                                     ‘‘FUND’’ and inserting ‘‘, FISCAL RECOV-               cated for the territory under subparagraph
                                                         FUND.                                       ERY, AND CRITICAL CAPITAL PROJECTS
                                                                                                                                                            (B).
                                                                                                     FUNDS’’.
                                               ‘‘(a)    APPROPRIATION.—In      addition   to                                                                  ‘‘(2) PAYMENTS TO TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—
                                             amounts otherwise available, there is appro-              SA 1363. Mr. ROMNEY (for himself                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall re-
                                             priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money                                                                 serve $20,000,000,000 of the amount appro-
                                                                                                     and Mr. MARSHALL) submitted an
                                             in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,                                                                    priated under subsection (a)(1) to make pay-
                                             $5,714,285,714 , to remain available until ex-          amendment intended to be proposed to                   ments to Tribal governments.
                                             pended, for making payments to States, ter-             amendment SA 891 proposed by Mr.                         ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION.—Of the amount reserved
                                             ritories, and Tribal governments to carry               SCHUMER (for himself, Mr. WYDEN, Mrs.                  under subparagraph (A)—
                                             out critical capital projects directly ena-             MURRAY, Mr. BROWN, Mr. PETERS, Mr.                       ‘‘(i) $1,000,000,000 shall be allocated by the
                                             bling work, education, and health moni-                 CARDIN, Ms. CANTWELL, Ms. STABENOW,                    Secretary equally among each Tribal govern-
                                             toring, including remote options, in response           Mr. TESTER, Mr. MENENDEZ, Mr.                          ment; and
                                             to the public health emergency with respect             SCHATZ, Mr. CARPER, Mr. LEAHY, and                       ‘‘(ii) $19,000,000,000 shall be allocated by the
                                             to the Coronavirus Disease (COVID–19).                  Mr. SANDERS) to the bill H.R. 1319, to                 Secretary among each Tribal government in
                                               ‘‘(b) PAYMENTS TO EACH OF THE 50 STATES                                                                      an amount determined by the Secretary.
                                             AND THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.—
                                                                                                     provide for reconciliation pursuant to
                                                                                                                                                              ‘‘(C) PAYMENT.— The Secretary shall pay
                                               ‘‘(1) MINIMUM AMOUNTS.—From the amount                title II of S. Con. Res. 5; which was or-              each Tribal government the total of the
                                             appropriated under subsection (a)—                      dered to lie on the table; as follows:                 amounts allocated for the Tribal government
                                               ‘‘(A) the Secretary shall pay $57,142,857 to            At the end of section 2001, add the fol-             under subparagraph (B).
                                             each State;                                             lowing:                                                  ‘‘(3) PAYMENTS TO EACH OF THE 50 STATES
                                               ‘‘(B) the Secretary shall pay $57,142,857 to            (i) FUNDING RESTRICTION.—A local edu-                AND THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.—
                                             the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and                     cational agency that has a partnership in ef-            ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall re-
                                             $57,142,857 to the District of Columbia;                fect with a cultural institute directly or in-         serve $195,300,000,000 of the amount appro-
                                               ‘‘(C) the Secretary shall pay $57,142,857 of          directly funded by the Government of the               priated under subsection (a)(1) to make pay-
                                             such amount in equal shares to the United               People’s Republic of China (which partner-             ments to each of the 50 States and the Dis-
                                             States Virgin Islands, Guam, American                   ship is commonly referred to as a ‘‘Confucius          trict of Columbia.
                                             Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern                 Classroom’’) shall not be eligible to receive            ‘‘(B) ALLOCATIONS.—Of the amount re-
                                             Mariana Islands, the Republic of the Mar-               funds under this section, unless the local             served under subparagraph (A), the Sec-
                                             shall Islands, the Federated States of Micro-           educational agency can demonstrate that it             retary shall allocate to each of the 50 States
                                             nesia, and the Republic of Palau; and                   will terminate the partnership before the              and the District of Columbia, upon applica-
                                               ‘‘(D) the Secretary shall pay $57,142,857 of          date that is 60 days after the date of enact-          tion to the Secretary, an amount that shall
                                             such amount to Tribal governments and the               ment of this Act.                                      not exceed the sum of—
                                             State of Hawaii (in addition to the amount                                                                       ‘‘(i) the total amount of necessary expendi-
                                             paid to the State of Hawaii under subpara-                SA 1364. Mr. ROMNEY submitted an                     tures incurred by the State or District of Co-
                                             graph (A)), of which—                                   amendment intended to be proposed to                   lumbia between March 1, 2020, and March 31,
                                               ‘‘(i) not less than $28,571 shall be paid to          amendment SA 891 proposed by Mr.                       2021, for necessary expenditures incurred due
                                             each Tribal government; and                             SCHUMER (for himself, Mr. WYDEN, Mrs.                  to the public health emergency with respect
                                               ‘‘(ii) not less than $28,571 shall be paid to         MURRAY, Mr. BROWN, Mr. PETERS, Mr.                     to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19)
                                             the State of Hawaii for the exclusive use of            CARDIN, Ms. CANTWELL, Ms. STABENOW,                    (as such term was defined by the Secretary
                                             the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands                   Mr. TESTER, Mr. MENENDEZ, Mr.                          for purposes of applying section 601(d)(1) on
                                             and the Native Hawaiian Education Pro-                                                                         or before the date of enactment of this sec-
                                             grams to assist Native Hawaiians in accord-
                                                                                                     SCHATZ, Mr. CARPER, Mr. LEAHY, and                     tion);
                                             ance with this section.                                 Mr. SANDERS) to the bill H.R. 1319, to                   ‘‘(ii) the amount (if any) by which—
                                               ‘‘(2) REMAINING AMOUNTS.—                             provide for reconciliation pursuant to                   ‘‘(I) the total amount of tax revenue col-
                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—From the amount of the              title II of S. Con. Res 5; which was or-               lected by the State or District of Columbia
                                             appropriation under subsection (a) that re-             dered to lie on the table; as follows:                 in the second, third, and fourth calendar
                                             mains after the application of paragraph (1),             Beginning on page 575, strike line 21 and            quarters of 2019 (as published by the Bureau
                                             the Secretary shall make payments to                    all that follows through page 587, line 12, and        of the Census in the Quarterly Summary of
                                             States based on population such that—                   insert the following:                                  State and Local Tax Revenue); exceeds
                                               ‘‘(i) 50 percent of such amount shall be al-          ‘‘SEC. 602. CORONAVIRUS STATE FISCAL RECOV-              ‘‘(II) the total amount of such revenue col-
                                             located among the States based on the pro-                           ERY FUND.                                 lected by the State or District of Columbia
                                             portion that the population of each State                  ‘‘(a)   APPROPRIATION.—In   addition  to            in the second, third, and fourth calendar
                                             bears to the population of all States;                  amounts otherwise available, there is appro-           quarters of 2020 (as so published); and
                                               ‘‘(ii) 25 percent of such amount shall be al-         priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money           ‘‘(iii) the amount (if any) by which—
                                             located among the States based on the pro-              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated—              ‘‘(I) the total amount expended by the
                                             portion that the number of individuals living             ‘‘(1) $219,800,000,000, to remain available          State or District of Columbia for medical as-
                                             in rural areas in each State bears to the               until through December 31, 2024, for making            sistance furnished under the State Medicaid
                                             number of individuals living in rural areas in          payments under this section to States, terri-          plan under title XIX (or a waiver of such
                                             all States; and                                         tories, and Tribal governments to mitigate             plan) in the second, third, and fourth cal-
                                               ‘‘(iii) 25 percent of such amount shall be al-        the fiscal effects stemming from the public            endar quarters of 2020 (reduced by the total
                                             located among the States based on the pro-              health emergency with respect to the                   amount of any Federal payments received or
                                             portion that the number of individuals with             Coronavirus Disease (COVID–19); and                    scheduled to be received by the State or the
                                             a household income that is below 150 percent              ‘‘(2) $50,000,000, to remain available until         District of Columbia with respect to such ex-
                                             of the poverty line applicable to a family of           expended, for the costs of the Secretary for           penditures that are attributable to the in-
                                             the size involved in each State bears to the            administration of the funds established                crease to the Federal medical assistance per-
                                             number of such individuals in all States.               under this title.                                      centage for the State or the District of Co-
                                               ‘‘(B) DATA.—In determining the allocations              ‘‘(b) AUTHORITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS.—                   lumbia under section 6008 of the Families




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                                             to be made to each State under subparagraph               ‘‘(1) PAYMENTS TO TERRITORIES.—                      First Coronavirus Response Act (Public Law
                                             (A), the Secretary of the Treasury shall use              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall re-            116–127)); exceeds
                                             the most recent data available from the Bu-             serve $4,500,000,000 of the amount appro-                ‘‘(II) the total amount expended by the
                                             reau of the Census.                                     priated under subsection (a)(1) to make pay-           State or District of Columbia for medical as-
                                               ‘‘(c) TIMING.—The Secretary shall establish           ments to the territories.                              sistance furnished under such plan or waiver
                                             a process of applying for grants to access                ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION.—Of the amount reserved             in the second, third, and fourth calendar
                                             funding made available under section (b) not            under subparagraph (A)—                                quarters of 2019.




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