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Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., Feb. 23, 2021)

Summary

This Senate section of the Congressional Record (Tuesday, February 23, 2021, No. 34) opens with a prayer by the Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, and the appointment of Senator Warnock as Acting President pro tempore. Majority leader Schumer says the Senate will complete the confirmation of one nominee and begin the confirmation of Dr. Miguel Cardona as Education Secretary, with Gina Raimondo, nominee for Secretary of Commerce, expected early next week. Under the Coronavirus heading, Schumer notes 500,000 deaths and says Democrats are preparing the COVID relief bill. The Republican leader then discusses K-12 schooling, citing CDC Director Rochelle Walensky and a CDC study, and the American Rescue Plan.

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“Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., Feb. 23, 2021).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-02-23-crec-2021-02-23-pt1-pgs793-10-295e2245bc/, SHA-256 84f1c9a89931134617e7ef3759f390e0d2f3b3c2e93aa3b312a7a894ffcdadad.

Full text

                                                                                              Congressional Record
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                                                                                                                                                                      117 th CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
                                               United States
                                                of America                                     PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE


                                             Vol. 167                                                     WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 2021                                                                        No. 34


                                                                                                                                     Senate
                                               The Senate met at 10:31 a.m. and was                                         Mr. WARNOCK thereupon assumed                        retary and begin the confirmation of
                                             called to order by the Honorable RAPH-                                       the Chair as Acting President pro tem-                 Dr. Miguel Cardona to serve as the
                                             AEL G. WARNOCK, a Senator from the                                           pore.                                                  next Education Secretary. We also
                                             State of Georgia.                                                                              f                                    hope to do Gina Raimondo, nominee for
                                                                                      f                                                                                          Secretary of Commerce, early next
                                                                                                                            RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME                           week.
                                                             PRAYER                                                                                                                Each of these nominees has received
                                                                                                                            The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-
                                               The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of-                                                                                             bipartisan support in committee. Each
                                                                                                                          pore. Under the previous order, the
                                             fered the following prayer:                                                                                                         of these nominees is undoubtedly quali-
                                               Let us pray.                                                               leadership time is reserved.
                                                                                                                                                                                 fied for their positions, a stark depar-
                                               Eternal God, in times of trouble You                                                         f                                    ture from the caliber of nominees the
                                             hear us. We cry to You and receive                                                                                                  Senate was made to consider during
                                                                                                                               CONCLUSION OF MORNING
                                             Your answers. May we embrace Your                                                                                                   the previous administration.
                                             precepts as You guide us through the                                                      BUSINESS
                                                                                                                                                                                   Make no mistake, the Senate will
                                             fog of our earthly pilgrimage.                                                 The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                        move quickly to approve key officials
                                               Lord, may our lawmakers trust You                                          pore. Morning business is closed.                      in the Biden administration this work
                                             for strength. Provide them with the                                                            f                                    period. These Cabinet positions and
                                             powers of wisdom, discipline, and dis-                                                                                              Agencies have an immense influence
                                             cernment. You have promised that                                                      EXECUTIVE CALENDAR                            over the policies of the United States,
                                             those who trust patiently in You will                                                                                               impacting hundreds of millions of
                                             soar high on wings like eagles, running                                                                                             American lives. At a time of acute na-
                                             without weariness and walking without                                                 EXECUTIVE SESSION                             tional challenge, we need qualified
                                             fainting.                                                                      The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                        leaders atop our Federal Agencies—and
                                               Mighty God, we praise Your match-                                          pore. Under the previous order, the                    fast. and that is what we intend to do.
                                             less Name. Amen.                                                             Senate will proceed to executive ses-                                    CORONAVIRUS
                                                                                      f                                   sion to resume consideration of the fol-                 Mr. President, on COVID, while the
                                                   PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE                                                   lowing nomination, which the clerk                     Senate will be busy fulfilling its con-
                                                                                                                          will report.                                           stitutional duty to advise and consent
                                               The Presiding Officer led the Pledge
                                                                                                                            The senior assistant legislative clerk               on Presidential nominees, Democrats
                                             of Allegiance, as follows:
                                                                                                                          read the nomination of Linda Thomas-                   remain hard at work preparing the des-
                                               I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the
                                             United States of America, and to the Repub-                                  Greenfield, of Louisiana, to be the Rep-               perately needed COVID relief bill.
                                             lic for which it stands, one nation under God,                               resentative of the United States of                      Our country is still in the throes of a
                                             indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.                               America to the United Nations, with                    crisis. Yesterday, we passed that grim
                                                             f                                                            the rank and status of the Ambassador                  milestone of 500,000 deaths, a towering
                                                                                                                          Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary,                     and incomprehensible figure. Millions
                                                  APPOINTMENT OF ACTING                                                                                                          of Americans have reported being thou-
                                                                                                                          and the Representative of the United
                                                  PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE                                                                                                          sands of dollars behind on rent, on util-
                                                                                                                          States of America in the Security
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                                                 Council of the United Nations.                         ities. Small businesses are hanging on
                                             clerk will please read a communication                                            RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY LEADER
                                                                                                                                                                                 for dear life. Vaccinating 330 million
                                             to the Senate from the President pro                                                                                                Americans as efficiently as possible is
                                                                                                                            The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                        one of the most crucial and complex
                                             tempore (Mr. LEAHY).
                                               The senior assistant legislative clerk                                     pore. The majority leader is recog-                    undertakings of our times.
                                             read the following letter:                                                   nized.                                                   What we need to do now is put our
                                                                                                                                             NOMINATIONS                         foot on the gas to end the pandemic as
                                                                    U.S. SENATE,
                                                            PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE,                                          Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, today                    quickly as possible, get our economy
                                                       Washington, DC, February 23, 2021.                                 the Senate will complete the confirma-                 back to normal, and repair the damage
                                             To the Senate:                                                               tion of two key nominees: Linda Thom-                  that has been done. That is what the
                                               Under the provisions of rule I, paragraph 3,                               as-Greenfield to serve as U.N. Ambas-                  American Rescue Plan is all about. It
                                             of the Standing Rules of the Senate, I hereby
                                                                                                                          sador and Tom Vilsack to serve as Ag-                  will deliver the resources to keep small
                                             appoint the Honorable RAPHAEL G. WARNOCK,
                                             a Senator from the State of Georgia, to per-                                 riculture Secretary.                                   businesses afloat; Americans in their
                                             form the duties of the Chair.                                                  As I said yesterday, the Senate will                 homes; and teachers, firefighters, and
                                                                  PATRICK J. LEAHY,                                       also confirm Jennifer Granholm this                    other essential employees in the public
                                                                    President pro tempore                                 week to serve as the next Energy Sec-                  sector on the job.




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                                                                     ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.

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                                             S794                                              CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                     February 23, 2021
                                                It will send a direct check to Ameri-                ers, citizens, Americans, Republican                                     CORONAVIRUS
                                             cans struggling with a once-in-a-life-                  citizens, Republican Americans—agree                     Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President,
                                             time financial burden. It will boost                    with this plan. The Nation understands                 millions of American kids in the public
                                             vaccine distribution. And it will pro-                  that we are not out of the woods yet                   school system have been robbed of a
                                             vide funding and guidance for schools                   and that Congress should do what is                    year, and counting, of anything resem-
                                             to reopen as quickly and safely as pos-                 necessary to finish the job. Where are                 bling a proper education. It has been a
                                             sible.                                                  our Republican friends?                                historically tough year. That is why
                                                That last point, in particular, should                 As I have said from the start, Demo-                 Americans are so excited our Nation
                                             appeal to my Republican friends who                     crats remain committed to working                      appears to be approaching a major
                                             have been raising concern about school                  with our colleagues from the other side                turning point.
                                             closures. We all want the schools to re-                of the aisle to improve the bill, but at                 Here are just a few recent headlines:
                                             open safely. We are all worried about                   the end of the day, the American peo-                    A U.S. Vaccine Surge Is Coming, With Mil-
                                             the cost of virtual learning on children                ple sent us here with a job to do, and                 lions of Doses Promised
                                             and parents.                                            the clock is ticking. Democrats will                     Another headline:
                                                The solution is simple. It is not giv-               not wait to move forward with the                        America’s vaccine rollout has been among
                                             ing a speech here on the Senate floor.                  American Rescue Plan and taking the                    the best in the world
                                             It is not criticizing teachers or school                next important step in getting our                       Another headline:
                                             administrators. It is giving school dis-                country back to normal.                                  CDC finds scant spread of coronavirus in
                                             tricts the funding they need to reopen                                       PROTESTS                          schools with precautions in place
                                             safely. It is expensive—expensive—to                      Mr. President, finally, January 6 is a                 Here is one from my home State:
                                             reopen safely during the COVID crisis.                  day all of us will remember forever.                    COVID–19 cases plummet in Kentucky
                                             We want to do it as quickly as possible,                The Capitol was breached by a violent                  nursing homes, a key target for the vaccine
                                             and it is hard to understand that our                   mob. The Confederate flag was flown in                   So let’s take a look at the economy:
                                             Republican friends are saying: ‘‘Open                   the halls of our Union for the first time
                                             up the schools’’ and ‘‘I won’t vote for                                                                         U.S. Retail Sales Surprise With Sharpest
                                                                                                     in American history. Insurrectionists—                 Advance in Seven Months
                                             any money for the schools’’ to do just                  angry, bigoted—stood a few inches                       Blue-Collar Jobs Boom as COVID–19 Boosts
                                             that. It is a complete contradiction.                   from where I am standing now. It is                    Housing, E-Commerce Demand
                                                The Republican position seems to be                  hard to believe these hallowed halls                     Another headline:
                                             that these difficult challenges will fix                were occupied by such terrible, awful                   Consumer Demand Snaps Back. Factories
                                             themselves, that we don’t need any                      lawbreakers. Five Americans lost their                 Can’t Keep Up.
                                             more aid; we did enough already. Any-                   lives, including a Capitol Police officer.               To be clear, this isn’t over. The bat-
                                             one who knows anything about schools
                                                                                                       The impeachment of Donald Trump                      tle is not won yet. But the day is ap-
                                             knows, in the vast majority of schools
                                                                                                     was one necessary consequence of the                   proaching when we will be able to end
                                             in this country, that is just not the
                                                                                                     attack of January 6, but it is far from                this defensive crouch and safely re-
                                             case.
                                                                                                     the only one. We must and will con-                    claim our normal lives.
                                                So let our Republican friends put
                                                                                                     tinue to recon with the events of that                   Last year the Senate built the larg-
                                             their votes where their speeches are, in
                                                                                                     day. This morning—in fact, as we                       est peacetime fiscal expansion in
                                             helping the schools, in getting the
                                                                                                     speak—the Senate Rules Committee                       American history. We spent $4 trillion
                                             money, in opening the schools safely—
                                                                                                     and the Senate Homeland Security and                   on five overwhelmingly bipartisan
                                             not in simply trying to make a polit-
                                                                                                     Governmental Affairs Committee are                     packages. The most recent became law
                                             ical point and then trashing the
                                                                                                     holding a joint hearing to examine the                 just 2 months ago. Funding for hos-
                                             schools without giving them the money
                                                                                                     attack on the Capitol. The committees                  pitals    and   providers    kept    our
                                             they need. It makes no sense whatso-
                                                                                                     will hear important testimony from                     healthcare system above water. The
                                             ever. It is a total contradiction.
                                                Also, if we don’t act, enhanced unem-                the acting chief of the Capitol Police,                Paycheck Protection Program saved
                                             ployment benefits will expire for mil-                  the former chief of police, and former                 Main Street small businesses. Direct
                                             lions of Americans in need. If we don’t                 members of the Sergeant at Arms.                       relief and extra unemployment aid
                                             act, millions of struggling families will               Later this week, Senators will be                      helped working families endure the
                                             miss out on direct payments and an ex-                  briefed by the acting chief of police and              shutdown. Operation Warp Speed laid
                                             pansion of the child tax credit and the                 the Acting Sergeant at Arms on the                     the groundwork for our historic sprint
                                             earned income tax credit. If we don’t                   current and future security measures                   toward vaccinations.
                                             act, we risk the same long, slow, and                   around the Capitol.                                      These were strong, bipartisan poli-
                                             painful recovery we experienced after                     It is our solemn responsibility to pro-              cies, targeted to what families specifi-
                                             the financial crisis of 2008, when Con-                 tect the Capitol and everyone who                      cally needed to wage the war, but
                                             gress did too little to get our country                 works and visits within it. It is our sol-             today Democrats are steamrolling
                                             back on track.                                          emn duty to prevent a day like Janu-                   ahead with a massive spending plan on
                                                The worst thing we could do would be                 ary 6 from ever, ever being repeated. At               a completely partisan basis. It did not
                                             to slow down now before the race is                     the same time, the Capitol has been                    receive a single House Republican vote
                                             won. We will not do that. Later this                    and must be once again a symbol of de-                 in committee yesterday because their
                                             week, the House—and, soon thereafter,                   mocracy that is accessible to the peo-                 partisan plan is not targeted toward
                                             the Senate—will start working on                        ple. No one expects the Capitol to re-                 helping Americans reclaim their lives
                                             President Biden’s American Rescue                       main a militarized zone in perpetuity.                 and their country from this invader.
                                             Plan.                                                   As I said, no one expects the Capitol to               Instead, here is what it is: a combina-
                                                Mayors, Governors, and economists                    remain a militarized zone in per-                      tion of miscellaneous, non-COVID-re-
                                             from across the political spectrum                      petuity. We must strive to strike the                  lated, liberal wish-list items and the
                                             agree that it should be a sizable effort.               difficult balance between access and se-               kinds of bandaid policies that make a
                                             Treasury Secretary Yellen told us that                  curity and better understand the intel-                defensive crouch slightly less painful
                                             ‘‘the smartest thing we can do is act                   ligence and security failures that led to              but don’t help get us back on offense.
                                             big.’’ Federal Chairman Powell warned                   the attack on January 6. This will be a                  Let’s take a look at K–12 schooling.
                                             that we are ‘‘a long way off from full                  crucial and bipartisan undertaking. I                  Until very recently, the new adminis-
                                             recovery’’ and that the greater risk lies               am glad that Senators from both the                    tration’s own scientists had been crys-
                                             in doing too little rather than doing                   Rules and Homeland Security Commit-                    tal clear. Earlier this month, CDC Di-




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                                             too much.                                               tees, from both parties, are starting                  rector Rochelle Walensky said:
                                                Most importantly, the American peo-                  that important work today.                               There is increasing data to suggest that
                                             ple in poll after poll overwhelmingly                     I now yield the floor.                               schools can safely reopen.
                                             approve of President Biden’s American                        RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY LEADER                  A major CDC study found in-person
                                             Rescue Plan. One of the last polls I saw                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Re-                       schooling does not—not—fuel commu-
                                             showed a majority of Republicans—vot-                   publican leader is recognized.                         nity transmission.



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