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Congressional Record, Senate, February 12, 2021 — Bills Including S. 308, PPE in America Act

Summary

This Senate page of the Congressional Record (page S707, February 12, 2021) prints additional cosponsor notices and statements on introduced bills. The cosponsor entries cover S. 248 on paid family and medical leave benefits, S. 255 on a $120,000,000,000 fund for food service or drinking establishments, S. 278 on assistance for socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers, S. Res. 34 on the 200th anniversary of the independence of Greece, and S. Res. 45 celebrating Black History Month. Durbin, for himself and Cassidy, introduces S. 308, with text on domestic end products for personal protective equipment in the stockpile. Peters submits a resolution authorizing expenditures by the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

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Cite this document

“Congressional Record, Senate, February 12, 2021 — Bills Including S. 308, PPE in America Act.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-02-12-crec-2021-02-12-pt1-pgs707-0ca94389e2/, SHA-256 c90afcf9dd50ff604f0c38f671cac30f040cd8ee39ef4be469cd5e4d5754513d.

Full text

                                             February 12, 2021                                 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S707
                                             enforce the antitrust laws, and for                     that the April 21, 2020, Navigable                     1303(a)(1) of title 41, United States Code (or
                                             other purposes.                                         Waters Protection Rule should not be                   any successor regulations)) manufactured by
                                                                                                     withdrawn or vacated.                                  an entity or entities that enter into a con-
                                                                    S. 248
                                                                                                                                                            tract with the Secretary to sell such equip-
                                               At the request of Mrs. GILLIBRAND,                                         S. RES. 34                        ment to the Secretary for such purpose; and
                                             the name of the Senator from Michigan                     At the request of Mr. MENENDEZ, the                     ‘‘(II) that additional amounts made avail-
                                             (Ms. STABENOW) was added as a cospon-                   names of the Senator from Massachu-                    able under this section for the purposes de-
                                             sor of S. 248, a bill to provide paid fam-              setts (Mr. MARKEY), the Senator from                   scribed in subclause (I), up to 100 percent of
                                             ily and medical leave benefits to cer-                  Rhode Island (Mr. REED), the Senator                   such amounts, are allocated to procurement
                                                                                                     from Oregon (Mr. WYDEN), the Senator                   of domestic end products as described in sub-
                                             tain individuals, and for other pur-
                                                                                                                                                            clause (I), provided that, with respect to any
                                             poses.                                                  from Pennsylvania (Mr. TOOMEY), the                    such procurement of domestic end products
                                                                    S. 255                           Senator from Wyoming (Ms. LUMMIS)                      in excess of the amount required under sub-
                                               At the request of Mr. WICKER, the                     and the Senator from Florida (Mr.                      clause (I), domestic supply exists and the
                                             names of the Senator from North Caro-                   SCOTT) were added as cosponsors of S.                  costs of procuring equipment that is a do-
                                             lina (Mr. TILLIS), the Senator from Or-                 Res. 34, a resolution recognizing the                  mestic end product are not unreasonably
                                                                                                     200th anniversary of the independence                  high compared to other equipment that is
                                             egon (Mr. MERKLEY), the Senator from                                                                           not a domestic end product.
                                             Arizona (Mr. KELLY), the Senator from                   of Greece and celebrating democracy in
                                                                                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) EXCEPTION.—In the event that there is
                                             Nevada (Ms. CORTEZ MASTO) and the                       Greece and the United States.                          insufficient domestic end product available
                                             Senator from Illinois (Ms. DUCKWORTH)                                        S. RES. 45                        for procurement to meet the needs for cer-
                                             were added as cosponsors of S. 255, a                     At the request of Mr. BOOKER, the                    tain covered testing equipment and personal
                                             bill to establish a $120,000,000,000 Res-               names of the Senator from Tennessee                    protective equipment for the stockpile under
                                             taurant Revitalization Fund to provide                  (Mr. HAGERTY), the Senator from Okla-                  paragraph (1) while satisfying the require-
                                                                                                                                                            ment of clause (i)(I), or that the cost of pro-
                                             structured relief to food service or                    homa (Mr. LANKFORD), the Senator
                                                                                                                                                            curing equipment that is a domestic end
                                             drinking establishments, and for other                  from Indiana (Mr. BRAUN), the Senator                  product in quantities required under clause
                                             purposes.                                               from South Carolina (Mr. GRAHAM), the                  (i)(I) would be unreasonably high compared
                                                                    S. 278                           Senator from Indiana (Mr. YOUNG), the                  to other equipment that is not a domestic
                                               At the request of Mr. WARNOCK, the                    Senator from New Mexico (Mr. LUJÁN),                  end product, clause (i)(I) shall apply with re-
                                                                                                     the Senator from Mississippi (Mrs.                     spect to the applicable equipment only to
                                             names of the Senator from Ohio (Mr.                                                                            the extent that such equipment that is a do-
                                             BROWN) and the Senator from New                         HYDE-SMITH) and the Senator from
                                                                                                     South Dakota (Mr. ROUNDS) were added                   mestic end product is available and to the
                                             York (Mrs. GILLIBRAND) were added as                                                                           extent that the cost is not unreasonable, as
                                             cosponsors of S. 278, a bill to require                 as cosponsors of S. Res. 45, a resolution              applicable.
                                             the Secretary of Agriculture to provide                 celebrating Black History Month.                          ‘‘(B) SALE OR TRANSFER OF PPE.—
                                             assistance for socially disadvantaged                                     f                                       ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—With respect to any cov-
                                             farmers and ranchers and socially dis-                                                                         ered testing equipment and personal protec-
                                                                                                        STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED                            tive equipment in the stockpile under para-
                                             advantaged groups, and for other pur-                     BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTION                           graph (1), the Secretary—
                                             poses.                                                                                                            ‘‘(I) shall assess the stock of such equip-
                                                                                                           By Mr. DURBIN (for himself and
                                                                 S.J. RES. 3                                                                                ment on a regular basis, and not less fre-
                                                                                                              Mr. CASSIDY):
                                               At the request of Mr. CRUZ, the name                                                                         quently than—
                                                                                                       S. 308. A bill to establish a pilot pro-                ‘‘(aa) twice per year, other than during pe-
                                             of the Senator from Wyoming (Ms.                        gram to address shortages of testing
                                             LUMMIS) was added as a cosponsor of                                                                            riods described in item (bb); or
                                                                                                     equipment and personal protective                         ‘‘(bb) monthly, during any period in which
                                             S.J. Res. 3, a joint resolution proposing               equipment through enhanced domestic                    the Secretary determines it likely that such
                                             an amendment to the Constitution of                     production, and for other purposes; to                 equipment will be deployed, such as during a
                                             the United States relative to limiting                  the Committee on Health, Education,                    public health emergency;
                                             the number of terms that a Member of                    Labor, and Pensions.                                      ‘‘(II) shall communicate to manufacturers
                                             Congress may serve.                                                                                            and suppliers of such equipment to the
                                                                                                       Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask
                                                                 S.J. RES. 4
                                                                                                                                                            stockpile under paragraph (1) if an assess-
                                                                                                     unanimous consent that the text of the                 ment under subclause (I) indicates that there
                                               At the request of Mr. RUBIO, the                      bill be printed in the RECORD.                         will be an increased need for such equipment;
                                             name of the Senator from Nebraska                         There being no objection, the text of                   ‘‘(III) may, at appropriate intervals and
                                             (Mrs. FISCHER) was added as a cospon-                   the bill was ordered to be printed in                  with respect to any such equipment in such
                                             sor of S.J. Res. 4, a joint resolution                  the RECORD, as follows:                                stockpile—
                                             proposing an amendment to the Con-                                           S. 308                               ‘‘(aa) transfer such equipment to other
                                             stitution of the United States to re-                                                                          agencies or operating divisions within the
                                                                                                       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-        Department of Health and Human Services,
                                             quire that the Supreme Court of the                     resentatives of the United States of America in        or to the Department of Defense, the Depart-
                                             United States be composed of not more                   Congress assembled,                                    ment of Homeland Security, the Department
                                             than 9 justices.                                        SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                of Veterans Affairs, or any other Federal
                                                               S. CON. RES. 3                          This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Protecting            agency or department, in accordance with
                                               At the request of Mr. MANCHIN, the                    Providers Everywhere in America Act’’ or               the needs of such agencies, divisions, or de-
                                                                                                     the ‘‘PPE in America Act’’.                            partments; or
                                             names of the Senator from Montana
                                                                                                     SEC. 2. DOMESTIC PPE PROCUREMENT PILOT                    ‘‘(bb) sell such equipment to health care fa-
                                             (Mr. TESTER) and the Senator from Illi-                            PROGRAM.                                    cilities at a competitive price, as determined
                                             nois (Ms. DUCKWORTH) were added as                        (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 319F–2(a) of the             by the Secretary, taking into account the
                                             cosponsors of S. Con. Res. 3, a concur-                 Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d–             current market pricing for the applicable
                                             rent resolution authorizing the use of                  6b(a)) is amended by adding at the end the             equipment and the operational budget for
                                             the rotunda of the Capitol for the lying                following:                                             the stockpile; and
                                             in state of the remains of the last                       ‘‘(6) DOMESTIC PROCUREMENT PILOT PRO-                   ‘‘(IV) may enter into a contract or cooper-
                                             Medal of Honor recipient of World War                   GRAM.—                                                 ative agreement with an entity that has ex-
                                             II, in order to honor the Greatest Gen-                   ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—                                   pertise in supply chain logistics and manage-
                                                                                                       ‘‘(i) REQUIREMENT TO PURCHASE DOMESTIC               ment to carry out the activities described in
                                             eration and the more than 16,000,000                    END PRODUCTS.—For the period of fiscal years           this subparagraph.
                                             men and women who served in the                         2022 through 2026, subject to clause (ii), the            ‘‘(ii) GROUP PURCHASING ORGANIZATIONS AND
                                             Armed Forces of the United States                       Secretary shall ensure—                                MEDICAL PRODUCT DISTRIBUTORS.—In making
                                             from 1941 to 1945.                                        ‘‘(I) that not less than 40 percent of               sales under clause (i)(II)(bb), the Secretary
                                                                  S. RES. 17                         amounts made available under this section              may transact with group purchasing organi-




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                                               At the request of Ms. ERNST, the                      for purposes of procuring covered testing              zations and medical product distributors to
                                                                                                     equipment and personal protective equip-               facilitate timeliness, logistical assistance,
                                             name of the Senator from South Da-
                                                                                                     ment for the stockpile under paragraph (1)             and appropriate pricing, and to determine
                                             kota (Mr. THUNE) was added as a co-                     are allocated to procurement of such equip-            appropriate amounts of covered testing
                                             sponsor of S. Res. 17, a resolution ex-                 ment that is a domestic end product (as de-            equipment and personal protective equip-
                                             pressing the sense of the Senate that                   fined in part 25.003 of the Federal Acquisition        ment for applicable health care facilities.
                                             clean water is a national priority and                  Regulations     maintained     under   section            ‘‘(iii) COMPENSATION TO HHS.—




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                                             S708                                              CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                  February 12, 2021
                                               ‘‘(I) TRANSFERS FROM OTHER AGENCIES.—A                      By Mr. DURBIN (for himself, Mr.                  sicians from being eligible to receive
                                             Federal agency receiving equipment as de-                        LEE, and Mr. COONS):                          loan forgiveness by requiring that bor-
                                             scribed in clause (i)(II)(aa) shall transfer to           S. 309. A bill to give Federal courts                rowers be classified as employees in
                                             the Secretary such amounts as the Secretary             additional discretion to determine                     order to be eligible for loan forgive-
                                             and head of the applicable agency determine                                                                    ness.
                                                                                                     whether pretrial detention is appro-
                                             to be fair compensation for such equipment.                                                                      The problem is that under state law
                                               ‘‘(II) SALES OF PPE.—There shall be trans-
                                                                                                     priate for defendants charged with non-
                                                                                                     violent drug offenses in Federal crimi-                in California and Texas, doctors are
                                             ferred from the Treasury to the Secretary
                                             each fiscal year, for purposes of procuring             nal cases; to the Committee on the Ju-                 prevented from being directly em-
                                             covered testing equipment and personal pro-             diciary.                                               ployed by corporations, including non-
                                             tective equipment for the stockpile under                 Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask                     profit organizations. As a result, physi-
                                             paragraph (1), an amount equal to the sum of            unanimous consent that the text of the                 cians in California and Texas who pro-
                                             the amount received in the previous fiscal              bill be printed in the RECORD.                         vide medical services at nonprofit hos-
                                             year from sales described in clause (i)(II)(bb).          There being no objection, the text of                pitals do not currently qualify for the
                                               ‘‘(C) VENDOR-MANAGED INVENTORY.—For                   the bill was ordered to be printed in                  Public Service Loan Forgiveness pro-
                                             purposes of meeting the goals under subpara-            the RECORD, as follows:                                gram.
                                             graph (A), and to promote efficient and pre-
                                                                                                                          S. 309                              To make matters worse, the United
                                             dictable operations of the stockpile while                                                                     States is facing a shortage of physi-
                                             mitigating the risk of product expiration or              Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-
                                                                                                     resentatives of the United States of America in        cians, especially in California.
                                             shortages, the Secretary may enter into ar-                                                                      The Council on Graduate Medical
                                             rangements, through a competitive bidding               Congress assembled,
                                                                                                     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                Education recommends 60 to 80 pri-
                                             process, with one or more manufacturers of
                                                                                                       This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Smarter               mary care physicians per 100,000 people.
                                             domestic end products to establish and uti-
                                             lize revolving stockpiles of covered testing            Pretrial Detention for Drug Charges Act of             However, statewide in California, the
                                             equipment and personal protective equip-                2021’’.                                                number is already down to just 50 per
                                             ment managed and operated by such manu-                 SEC. 2. RELEASE CONDITIONS AND DETENTION               100,000 people. And in some places, it is
                                                                                                                IN FEDERAL CRIMINAL CASES.                  even lower: down to 35 primary care
                                             facturer. Under such an arrangement—
                                               ‘‘(i) the manufacturer (or a subcontractor              Section 3142 of title 18, United States Code,        physicians per 100,000 people and 39 per
                                             or agent of the manufacturer)—                          is amended—                                            100,000 people in the Inland Empire and
                                               ‘‘(I) shall—                                            (1) by striking ‘‘(42 U.S.C. 14135a)’’ each          San Joaquin Valley, respectively.
                                               ‘‘(aa) produce or procure covered testing             place it appears and inserting ‘‘(34 U.S.C.              During this difficult and challenging
                                             equipment or personal protective equipment              40702)’’; and
                                                                                                       (2) in subsection (e)(3)—
                                                                                                                                                            time, it is clear that more medical pro-
                                             for the stockpile under paragraph (1);                                                                         fessionals are needed. And long after
                                               ‘‘(bb) maintain constant supply, posses-                (A) by striking subparagraph (A); and
                                                                                                       (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B),              this pandemic ends, we will still need
                                             sion, and re-stocking capacity of such equip-                                                                  more doctors to provide high-quality
                                             ment in such quantities as the Secretary re-            (C), (D), and (E) as subparagraphs (A), (B),
                                                                                                     (C), and (D), respectively.                            care, in both rural and urban areas.
                                             quires for purposes of the stockpile under
                                             paragraph (1); and
                                                                                                                                                              That is why I am pleased to intro-
                                               ‘‘(cc) fulfill or support the deployment, dis-
                                                                                                           By Mrs. FEINSTEIN (for herself                   duce the bipartisan ‘‘Stopping Doctor
                                             tribution, or dispensing functions of the                        and Mr. CORNYN):                              Shortages Act.’’ This legislation would
                                             stockpile at the State and local levels, con-             S. 311. A bill to amend the Higher                   help attract more doctors to public
                                             sistent with paragraph (3); and                         Education Act of 1965 to include cer-                  service and address the looming physi-
                                               ‘‘(II) may sell or transfer such equipment            tain employment as a health care prac-                 cian shortage by fixing a loophole that
                                             for the purposes of the manufacturer’s exist-           titioner as eligible for public service                prevents thousands of doctors from
                                             ing inventory and commercial contracts; and             loan forgiveness, and for other pur-                   participating in the Public Service
                                               ‘‘(ii) the Secretary shall—                           poses; to the Committee on Health,                     Loan Forgiveness Program.
                                               ‘‘(I) compensate the manufacturer for the             Education, Labor, and Pensions.                          According to the California Medical
                                             covered testing equipment or personal pro-                Ms. FEINSTEIN. Mr. President, I rise                 Association, this bill alone could bring
                                             tective equipment; and                                                                                         as many as 10,000 physicians to Cali-
                                               ‘‘(II) pay a management fee, as appro-
                                                                                                     today to talk about an issue of critical
                                                                                                     importance to California: doctor short-                fornia over the next ten years.
                                             priate.
                                                                                                     ages.                                                    Similar legislation, soon to be intro-
                                               ‘‘(D) EVALUATION AND REPORT.—
                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall—                  First, I want to express my deepest                  duced in the House by Representatives
                                               ‘‘(I) conduct an evaluation of the program            appreciation and gratitude to the en-                  JOSH HARDER, JAY OBERNOLTE, JOAQUIN
                                             under this paragraph;                                   tire medical community, particularly                   CASTRO, and VAN TAYLOR, also enjoys
                                               ‘‘(II) not later than 2 years after the date          the doctors, nurses, and support staff                 bipartisan support.
                                             of enactment of this paragraph, submit an               who have been on the frontlines of the                   I would like to thank Senator JOHN
                                             interim report to Congress on such program;             coronavirus pandemic. Amidst a severe                  CORNYN for his support on this critical
                                             and                                                                                                            issue and for cosponsoring the bill.
                                                                                                     shortage of protective equipment, they
                                               ‘‘(III) not later than 5 years after the date                                                                  I ask my colleagues to join us to pass
                                             of enactment of this paragraph, complete                nevertheless continue to work around
                                                                                                                                                            the ‘‘Stopping Doctor Shortages Act’’
                                             such evaluation and submit to Congress a                the clock to save countless lives. I—
                                                                                                                                                            in a timely manner as we continue to
                                             final report on the program.                            and my colleagues—are eternally
                                                                                                                                                            find ways to combat the coronavirus
                                               ‘‘(ii) CONSIDERATIONS.—The evaluation and             grateful.
                                             reports under clause (i) shall consider how               I have heard from countless Califor-                 pandemic and save lives.
                                             the program has impacted the continuity of
                                                                                                                                                              Thank you, Mr. President, I yield the
                                                                                                     nians who have said the same thing: we
                                             stockpiling and readiness for the stockpile                                                                    floor.
                                                                                                     need more doctors.
                                             under paragraph (1), implications of the pro-             That is why Congress established the
                                             gram on the domestic supply chain, cost ef-
                                                                                                                                                                  By Mr. DURBIN (for himself, Mr.
                                                                                                     Public Service Loan Forgiveness Pro-                            GRASSLEY, Mr. WHITEHOUSE,
                                             fectiveness of the program, and access to
                                                                                                     gram in 2007 to encourage doctors to                            Mr. TILLIS, Mr. COONS, Mr.
                                             covered testing equipment and personal pro-
                                             tective equipment for the Federal agencies              pursue careers at public and nonprofit                          CRAMER, Mr. BOOKER, and Mr.
                                             and health care facilities pursuant to sub-             facilities, especially in areas experi-                         WICKER):
                                             paragraph (B)(i)(II).                                   encing physician shortages. As a re-                     S. 312. A bill to expand eligibility for
                                               ‘‘(E) COVERED TESTING EQUIPMENT AND PER-              sult, physicians who provide care in a                 and provide judicial review for the El-
                                             SONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.—For purposes                nonprofit or public hospital can have                  derly Home Detention Pilot Program,
                                             of this paragraph, the term ‘covered testing            their student debt forgiven by the Pub-                provide for compassionate release
                                             equipment and personal protective equip-                lic Service Loan Forgiveness Program                   based on COVID–19 vulnerability,
                                             ment’ means diagnostic supplies (which may              after making 120 qualifying monthly                    shorten the waiting period for judicial




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             include test kits, reagents, and swabs), res-
                                                                                                     payments under a qualifying repay-                     review during the COVID–19 pandemic,
                                             pirators, masks, gloves, eye and face protec-
                                             tion, gowns, and any other appropriate ancil-           ment plan.                                             and make other technical corrections;
                                             lary medical equipment or supplies related                However, when the Department of                      to the Committee on the Judiciary.
                                             to testing or personal protection that meet             Education issued implementing guid-                      Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask
                                             the Secretary’s requirements for inclusion in           ance for the program, it unintention-                  unanimous consent that the text of the
                                             the stockpile under paragraph (1).’’.                   ally excluded California and Texas phy-                bill be printed in the RECORD.



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                                             February 12, 2021                                 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                        S709
                                               There being no objection, the text of                   (i) by inserting ‘‘, on or after the date de-        SEC. 2. ONLINE PORTAL FOR SNAP BENEFIT RE-
                                                                                                     scribed in subsection (d)’’ after ‘‘upon mo-                       DEMPTION.
                                             the bill was ordered to be printed in
                                                                                                     tion of a defendant’’; and                                Section 7(h)(14) of the Food and Nutrition
                                             the RECORD, as follows:                                                                                        Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2016(h)(14)) is amended—
                                                                                                       (ii) by striking ‘‘after the defendant has
                                                                    S. 312                           fully exhausted all administrative rights to              (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘Sub-
                                               Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-         appeal a failure of the Bureau of Prisons to           ject to subparagraph (B), the’’ and inserting
                                             resentatives of the United States of America in         bring a motion on the defendant’s behalf or            ‘‘The’’; and
                                             Congress assembled,                                     the lapse of 30 days from the receipt of such             (2) by striking subparagraph (B) and insert-
                                                                                                     a request by the warden of the defendant’s             ing the following:
                                             SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                                                                                                     facility, whichever is earlier,’’;                        ‘‘(B) EBT ONLINE REDEMPTION PORTAL.—
                                              This Act may be cited as the ‘‘COVID–19                                                                          ‘‘(i) PURPOSE.—The purpose of this sub-
                                             Safer Detention Act of 2021’’.                            (2) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e)
                                                                                                     as subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and          paragraph is to expand options for and access
                                             SEC. 2. DEFINITION OF COVERED EMERGENCY
                                                                                                       (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the fol-       to food for eligible households by making the
                                                        PERIOD.                                                                                             online redemption of program benefits, in-
                                                                                                     lowing:
                                               Section 12003(a)(2) of the CARES Act (18                ‘‘(d) DATE DESCRIBED.—For purposes of                cluding the acceptance of EBT cards, more
                                             U.S.C. 3621 note) is amended—                           subsection (c)(1)(A), the date described in            widely available to grocery stores, small re-
                                               (1) by striking ‘‘ending on the date’’ and            this subsection is the earlier of—                     tailers, and farmers who face barriers in im-
                                             inserting the following: ‘‘ending on the later            ‘‘(1) the date on which the defendant fully          plementing their own online payment por-
                                             of—                                                     exhausts all administrative rights to appeal           tals.
                                               ‘‘(A) the date’’;                                     a failure of the Bureau of Prisons to bring a             ‘‘(ii) CONTRACTS.—Not later than 180 days
                                               (2) in subparagraph (A), as so designated,            motion on the defendant’s behalf; or                   after the date of enactment of the Expanding
                                             by striking the ‘‘and’’ at the end and insert-            ‘‘(2) the expiration of the 30-day period be-        SNAP Options Act of 2021, the Secretary
                                             ing ‘‘or’’; and                                         ginning on the date on which the defendant             shall award on a competitive basis 1 or more
                                               (3) by adding at the end the following:               submits a request for a reduction in sentence          contracts to 1 or more eligible entities de-
                                               ‘‘(B) the date that is 30 days after the date                                                                scribed in clause (iii) to develop an online
                                                                                                     to the warden of the facility in which the de-
                                             on which the Bureau of Prisons ceases modi-                                                                    portal, to be known as the ‘EBT Online Re-
                                                                                                     fendant is imprisoned, regardless of the sta-
                                             fied operations in response to COVID–19;                                                                       demption Portal’—
                                                                                                     tus of the request.’’.
                                             and’’.                                                                                                            ‘‘(I) to allow program participants to use
                                                                                                     SEC. 5. TEMPORARY SHORTENING OF ADMINIS-
                                                                                                                TRATIVE EXHAUSTION.
                                                                                                                                                            online or mobile electronic benefits trans-
                                             SEC. 3. HOME DETENTION FOR CERTAIN ELDER-
                                                        LY NONVIOLENT OFFENDERS.                                                                            actions, including through the acceptance of
                                                                                                       Section 12003 of the CARES Act (18 U.S.C.
                                                                                                                                                            EBT cards, to purchase program foods from,
                                                Section 231(g) of the Second Chance Act of           3621 note) is amended by adding at the end
                                                                                                                                                            and make online payments to, authorized
                                             2007 (34 U.S.C. 60541(g)) is amended—                   the following:
                                                                                                       ‘‘(e) COMPASSIONATE RELEASE.—For pur-                program retailers under the supplemental
                                                (1) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end                                                                  nutrition assistance program; and
                                             the following:                                          poses of a motion filed under section
                                                                                                     3582(c)(1) of title 18, United States Code, dur-          ‘‘(II) to facilitate food purchase delivery
                                                ‘‘(D) JUDICIAL REVIEW.—                                                                                     for program participants using the trans-
                                                ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Upon motion of a defend-           ing the covered emergency period—
                                                                                                                                                            actions described in subclause (I).
                                             ant, on or after the date described in clause             ‘‘(1) the 30-day waiting period requirement
                                                                                                                                                               ‘‘(iii) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—An eligible entity
                                             (ii), a court may reduce an imposed term of             in section 3582(d)(2) shall be reduced to not
                                                                                                                                                            referred to in clause (ii) is any for-profit or
                                             imprisonment of the defendant and sub-                  more than 10 days; and
                                                                                                                                                            nonprofit entity with demonstrable expertise
                                             stitute a term of supervised release with the             ‘‘(2) in the case of a defendant who is, ac-
                                                                                                                                                            in the development, operation, or mainte-
                                             condition of home detention for the unserved            cording to guidance from the Centers for Dis-
                                                                                                                                                            nance of electronic payment systems (in-
                                             portion of the original term of imprison-               ease Control and Prevention, considered to
                                                                                                                                                            cluding systems with advanced security pro-
                                             ment, after considering the factors set forth           be at a higher risk for severe illness from
                                                                                                                                                            tocols), which may include expertise in bene-
                                             in section 3553(a) of title 18, United States           COVID–19, including because the defendant is
                                                                                                                                                            fits management or administration of State
                                             Code, if the court finds the defendant is an            60 years of age or older or has an underlying
                                                                                                                                                            systems, as determined by the Secretary.
                                             eligible elderly offender or eligible termi-            medical condition, such risk shall be consid-
                                                                                                                                                               ‘‘(iv) APPLICATION; PORTAL FEATURES.—
                                             nally ill offender.                                     ered to be an extraordinary and compelling
                                                                                                                                                               ‘‘(I) APPLICATION.—An eligible entity shall
                                                ‘‘(ii) DATE DESCRIBED.—The date described            reason under subparagraph (A)(i) of such sec-
                                                                                                                                                            submit to the Secretary an application at
                                             in this clause is the earlier of—                       tion 3582(c)(1).
                                                                                                                                                            such time, in such manner, and containing
                                                ‘‘(I) the date on which the defendant fully            ‘‘(f) NONVIOLENT ELDERLY OFFENDERS.—For
                                                                                                     the purpose of a motion filed under subpara-           such information as the Secretary may re-
                                             exhausts all administrative rights to appeal                                                                   quire, including—
                                             a failure of the Bureau of Prisons to place             graph (D) of section 231(g)(1) of the Second
                                                                                                     Chance Act of 2007 (34 U.S.C. 60541(g)(1)), dur-          ‘‘(aa) a description of how the eligible enti-
                                             the defendant on home detention; or                                                                            ty plans to implement the requirements de-
                                                ‘‘(II) the expiration of the 30-day period be-       ing the covered emergency period, the 30-day
                                                                                                     waiting period requirement clause (ii)(II) of          scribed in clause (v); and
                                             ginning on the date on which the defendant                                                                        ‘‘(bb) a beta plan that has been user-tested.
                                             submits to the warden of the facility in                such subparagraph (D) shall be reduced to 10
                                                                                                     days.’’.                                                  ‘‘(II) PORTAL FEATURES.—In awarding a
                                             which the defendant is imprisoned a request                                                                    contract to an eligible entity under clause
                                             for placement of the defendant on home de-                                                                     (ii), the Secretary shall give preference to an
                                             tention, regardless of the status of the re-                  By Mr. DURBIN (for himself, Ms.
                                                                                                                                                            eligible entity that demonstrates an ability
                                             quest.’’; and                                                    DUCKWORTH, Mr. BOOKER, Ms.                    to implement the following features of an
                                                (2) in paragraph (5)—                                         SMITH, Ms. BALDWIN, Mr. SAND-                 EBT Online Redemption Portal:
                                                (A) in subparagraph (A)(ii)—                                  ERS,  Mrs. GILLIBRAND, Mrs.                      ‘‘(aa) Client-facing technology with a pri-
                                                (i) by inserting ‘‘including offenses under                   SHAHEEN,    Ms.   ROSEN,  Ms.                 mary preference for mobile device or
                                             the laws of the District of Columbia,’’ after                    HIRONO, Mr. MERKLEY, and Mr.                  smartphone application.
                                             ‘‘offense or offenses,’’; and                                    HEINRICH):                                       ‘‘(bb) Fail-safe systems to maintain pri-
                                                (ii) by striking ‘‘2/3 of the term of impris-                                                               vacy and online security of data.
                                                                                                       S. 313. A bill to amend the Food and
                                             onment to which the offender was sen-                                                                             ‘‘(cc) Ability to redirect a consumer to an
                                             tenced’’ and inserting ‘‘1/2 of the term of im-         Nutrition Act of 2008 to expand online
                                                                                                                                                            existing online platform of a vendor, if appli-
                                             prisonment reduced by any credit toward the             benefit redemption options under the
                                                                                                                                                            cable.
                                             service of the offender’s sentence awarded              supplemental nutrition assistance pro-                    ‘‘(dd) Ability to update as technologies
                                             under section 3624(b) of title 18, United               gram, and for other purposes; to the                   evolve.
                                             States Code’’; and                                      Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition,                      ‘‘(ee) Ease of operation for program par-
                                                (B) in subparagraph (D)(i), by inserting ‘‘,         and Forestry.                                          ticipants,         including        multilingual
                                             including offenses under the laws of the Dis-             Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask                     functionality.
                                             trict of Columbia,’’ after ‘‘offense or of-             unanimous consent that the text of the                    ‘‘(ff) Interoperability with delivery tech-
                                             fenses,’’.                                                                                                     nologies and interfaces.
                                                                                                     bill be printed in the RECORD.
                                             SEC. 4. COMPASSIONATE RELEASE TECHNICAL                                                                           ‘‘(gg) Identification of participating retail-
                                                                                                       There being no objection, the text of
                                                        CORRECTION.                                                                                         ers within geographic proximity to the user.
                                                                                                     the bill was ordered to be printed in
                                                Section 3582 of title 18, United States Code,                                                                  ‘‘(hh) Ability to perform single trans-
                                             is amended—
                                                                                                     the RECORD, as follows:                                actions using mixed tender, including a sin-




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                                (1) in subsection (c)(1)—                                                 S. 313                            gle transaction for eligible food items using
                                                (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph               Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-        an EBT card and noneligible items using an-
                                             (A), by inserting after ‘‘case’’ the following:         resentatives of the United States of America in        other form of payment.
                                             ‘‘, including, notwithstanding any other pro-           Congress assembled,                                       ‘‘(ii) Adherence to a comprehensive busi-
                                             vision of law, any case involving an offense            SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                ness continuity and disaster recovery plan—
                                             committed before November 1, 1987’’; and                 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Expanding                 ‘‘(AA) to allow the portal to recover from
                                                (B) in subparagraph (A)—                             SNAP Options Act of 2021’’.                            any interruption of service; and




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                                             S710                                              CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                    February 12, 2021
                                               ‘‘(BB) that includes sufficient back-up sys-            (3) by striking paragraph (4) and inserting                            S. RES. 48
                                             tems, equipment, facilities, and trained per-           the following:                                           Resolved,
                                             sonnel to implement the plan.                             ‘‘(4) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.—                         SECTION 1. GENERAL AUTHORITY.
                                               ‘‘(v) REQUIREMENTS.—                                    ‘‘(A) DEFINITIONS.—In this paragraph:                   In carrying out its powers, duties, and
                                               ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—The Online EBT Redemp-                ‘‘(i) COVERED ENTITY.—The term ‘covered              functions under the Standing Rules of the
                                             tion Portal developed by the eligible entity            entity’ means a public or private nonprofit            Senate, in accordance with its jurisdiction
                                             awarded the contract under clause (ii)                  entity.                                                under rule XXV of the Standing Rules of the
                                             shall—                                                    ‘‘(ii) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘eligible           Senate and S. Res. 445 (108th Congress),
                                               ‘‘(aa) enable the integrated processing of            entity’ means a retail food store or whole-            agreed to October 9, 2004, including holding
                                             an online EBT transaction by providing a                sale food concern authorized under section 9           hearings, reporting such hearings, and mak-
                                             platform and facilitating the purchasing                to accept and redeem benefits under the sup-           ing investigations as authorized by para-
                                             interaction between the consumer, retailer,             plemental nutrition assistance program.                graphs 1 and 8 of rule XXVI of the Standing
                                             third-party processors (for EBT card proc-                ‘‘(B) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTER.—The               Rules of the Senate, the Committee on
                                             essing and the secure online entry of a per-            Secretary, acting through the Administrator            Homeland Security and Governmental Af-
                                             sonal identification number), and delivery              of the Food and Nutrition Service, shall, on           fairs (in this resolution referred to as the
                                             vendor, as applicable;                                  a competitive basis, award 1 or more grants            ‘‘committee’’) is authorized from March 1,
                                               ‘‘(bb) to deter fraud, have in place for pro-         to, or enter into 1 or more cooperative agree-         2021 through February 28, 2023, in its discre-
                                             gram participants privacy and security pro-             ments with, 1 or more covered entities to es-          tion, to—
                                             tections, similar to protections provided               tablish a technical assistance center, to be              (1) make expenditures from the contingent
                                             under existing electronic benefit transfer              known as the ‘SNAP Online Purchasing                   fund of the Senate;
                                             methods, including entry of a personal iden-            Technical Assistance Center’, to provide—                 (2) employ personnel; and
                                             tification number in a manner that complies               ‘‘(i) to State agencies, eligible entities, and         (3) with the prior consent of the Govern-
                                             with the guidelines of leading national con-            program participants information on and                ment department or agency concerned and
                                             sensus standards organizations, as deter-               technical assistance with, as applicable—              the Committee on Rules and Administration,
                                             mined by the Secretary, for encrypting per-               ‘‘(I) accepting program benefits through             use on a reimbursable or nonreimbursable
                                             sonal identification number entry;                      online transactions;                                   basis the services of personnel of any such
                                               ‘‘(cc) be secure and operate in a manner                ‘‘(II) using the EBT Online Redemption               department or agency.
                                             that maintains program integrity, including             Portal described in subsection (h)(14)(B);             SEC. 2. EXPENSES.
                                             food item eligibility;                                    ‘‘(III) in the case of State agencies, con-            (a) EXPENSES FOR PERIOD ENDING SEP-
                                               ‘‘(dd) be available in an initial or beta             ducting outreach to eligible entities to en-           TEMBER 30, 2021.—The expenses of the com-
                                             version not later than 120 days after the date          sure that those eligible entities are informed         mittee for the period March 1, 2021 through
                                             on which the eligible entity is awarded the             of the technical assistance provided by the            September 30, 2021 under this resolution
                                             contract;                                               center;                                                shall not exceed $6,430,401, of which
                                               ‘‘(ee) be ready to be fully deployed in all             ‘‘(IV) research, training, and best practices        amount—
                                             States not later than 180 days after the date           relating to redeeming program benefits                   (1) not to exceed $75,000 may be expended
                                             described in item (dd);                                 through online transactions; and                       for the procurement of the services of indi-
                                               ‘‘(ff) be available for use by any retail food                                                               vidual consultants, or organizations thereof
                                                                                                       ‘‘(V) facilitating communication between
                                             store or wholesale food concern authorized                                                                     (as authorized by section 202(i) of the Legis-
                                                                                                     eligible entities, applicable State agencies,
                                             under section 9 to accept and redeem bene-                                                                     lative Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C.
                                                                                                     and the Department of Agriculture; and
                                             fits under the supplemental nutrition assist-                                                                  4301(i))); and
                                                                                                       ‘‘(ii) to eligible entities direct grants to de-
                                             ance program—                                                                                                    (2) not to exceed $20,000 may be expended
                                                                                                     fray the technological costs of carrying out
                                               ‘‘(AA) at no charge beyond a nominal fee                                                                     for the training of the professional staff of
                                                                                                     the activities described in subclauses (I) and
                                             that is not more than reasonably necessary                                                                     the committee (under procedures specified
                                                                                                     (II) of clause (i).
                                             to support maintenance of the portal and                                                                       by section 202(j) of that Act).
                                                                                                       ‘‘(C) QUALIFICATIONS.—At least 1 covered
                                             subject to the approval of the Secretary; and                                                                    (b) EXPENSES FOR FISCAL YEAR 2022 PE-
                                                                                                     entity that receives a grant or enters into a
                                               ‘‘(BB) on an application-based and browser-                                                                  RIOD.—The expenses of the committee for the
                                             based platform for smartphones and a brows-             cooperative agreement under subparagraph
                                                                                                                                                            period October 1, 2021 through September 30,
                                             er-based online platform for tablets and com-           (B) shall have expertise in providing tech-            2022 under this resolution shall not exceed
                                             puters;                                                 nical assistance to food retailers operating           $11,023,545, of which amount—
                                               ‘‘(gg) adhere to commercial standards for             under a Federal nutrition program.                       (1) not to exceed $75,000 may be expended
                                             service level availability to ensure the via-             ‘‘(D) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PRIORITY.—In              for the procurement of the services of indi-
                                             bility of the portal and the use of the portal          providing technical assistance to eligible en-         vidual consultants, or organizations thereof
                                             by retail food stores and wholesale food con-           tities, the SNAP Online Purchasing Tech-               (as authorized by section 202(i) of the Legis-
                                             cerns authorized under section 9 to accept              nical Assistance Center shall give priority to         lative Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C.
                                             and redeem benefits under the supplemental              eligible entities that are small and limited-          4301(i))); and
                                             nutrition assistance program; and                       resource retailers.                                      (2) not to exceed $20,000 may be expended
                                               ‘‘(hh) perform ongoing maintenance serv-                ‘‘(E) FUNDING.—There is appropriated to              for the training of the professional staff of
                                             ices and retailer enrollment and termination            the Secretary, out of funds of the Treasury            the committee (under procedures specified
                                             of enrollment activities to ensure continuous           not otherwise appropriated, $75,000,000 to             by section 202(j) of that Act).
                                             operability of the portal.                              carry out this paragraph, to remain avail-               (c) EXPENSES FOR PERIOD ENDING FEBRUARY
                                               ‘‘(II) EVALUATION OF BETA VERSION.—The                able until expended, of which not more than            28, 2023.—The expenses of the committee for
                                             Secretary shall conduct a review of the ini-            3 percent may be used by the Secretary for             the period October 1, 2022 through February
                                             tial or beta version of the Online EBT Re-              administrative expenses.                               28, 2023 under this resolution shall not exceed
                                             demption Portal under subclause (I)(dd), in-              ‘‘(5) PUBLICATION OF ONLINE VENDORS.—The             $4,593,144, of which amount—
                                             cluding by soliciting feedback from program             Secretary shall maintain on the website of               (1) not to exceed $75,000 may be expended
                                             participants.                                           the Department of Agriculture a publicly               for the procurement of the services of indi-
                                               ‘‘(vi) REPORT TO CONGRESS.—Not later than             available listing, organized and searchable            vidual consultants, or organizations thereof
                                             240 days after the date of enactment of the             by region, locality, and State, of all ap-             (as authorized by section 202(i) of the Legis-
                                             Expanding SNAP Options Act of 2021, the                 proved retail food stores accepting benefits           lative Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 U.S.C.
                                             Secretary shall submit to Congress a report             from recipients of supplemental nutrition as-          4301(i))); and
                                             on the status of activities carried out under           sistance, including through online trans-                (2) not to exceed $20,000 may be expended
                                             this subparagraph.                                      actions.’’.                                            for the training of the professional staff of
                                               ‘‘(vii) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—                               f                                    the committee (under procedures specified
                                             There is appropriated to the Secretary, out                                                                    by section 202(j) of that Act).
                                                                                                            SUBMITTED RESOLUTIONS                           SEC. 3. EXPENSES AND AGENCY CONTRIBUTIONS.
                                             of funds of the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                             priated, $25,000,000 to provide under the con-                                                                   (a) EXPENSES OF THE COMMITTEE.—
                                             tract described in clause (ii).’’.                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in
                                                                                                     SENATE RESOLUTION 48—AUTHOR-                           paragraph (2), expenses of the committee
                                             SEC. 3. BROAD ACCEPTANCE OF SNAP BENEFITS
                                                        THROUGH ONLINE TRANSACTIONS.                   IZING EXPENDITURES BY THE                            under this resolution shall be paid from the
                                                Section 7(k) of the Food and Nutrition Act             COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SE-                            contingent fund of the Senate upon vouchers
                                             of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2016(k)) is amended—                    CURITY     AND     GOVERNMENTAL                      approved by the chairman of the committee.




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                                (1) by striking ‘‘on-line’’ each place it ap-          AFFAIRS                                                (2) VOUCHERS NOT REQUIRED.—Vouchers
                                             pears and inserting ‘‘online’’;                                                                                shall not be required for—
                                                                                                       Mr. PETERS submitted the following
                                                (2) in paragraph (1)—                                                                                         (A) the disbursement of salaries of employ-
                                                (A) by striking ‘‘Subject to paragraph (4),          resolution; from the Committee on                      ees paid at an annual rate;
                                             the’’ and inserting ‘‘The’’; and                        Homeland Security and Governmental                       (B) the payment of telecommunications
                                                (B) by inserting ‘‘in any State’’ after              Affairs; which was referred to the Com-                provided by the Office of the Sergeant at
                                             ‘‘stores’’; and                                         mittee on Rules and Administration:                    Arms and Doorkeeper;




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