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Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., Jan. 25, 2021)

Summary

Page S114 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for January 25, 2021, in interleaved columns, under the heading Coronavirus. Mr. McConnell remarks on the impeachment article delivered to the Senate and the schedule for the trial, saying the theory that the Senate cannot try former officials would be a get-out-of-jail-free card, which is his view. Another speaker argues for a pro-job, pro-worker vision and cites a former Treasury Secretary on the economy, and a statement says a bipartisan group introduced legislation to award Officer Goodman a medal.

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“Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., Jan. 25, 2021).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2021-01-25-crec-2021-01-25-pt1-pgs114-2-858a19edc8/, SHA-256 80d937bc9a34948055fae9dcc56506a9722a7bd4ca2372a7b91b6c5c42868801.

Full text

                                             S114                                              CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                  January 25, 2021
                                             to the Senate the Article of Impeach-                   from future office. The theory that the                God and their own conscience: Is
                                             ment and will read the article here in                  Senate cannot try former officials                     former President Trump guilty of in-
                                             the well of this Chamber.                               would amount to a constitutional get-                  citing an insurrection against the
                                               Tomorrow, Senators will be sworn in                   out-of-jail-free card for any President                United States?
                                             as judges and jurors in the impending                   who commits an impeachable offense.                      I yield the floor.
                                             trial, and the Senate will issue a sum-                    Now, it is certainly appropriate for                  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
                                             mons to former President Trump. After                   the Senate to take the resignation of                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             that, both the House managers and the                   an official into account. After all, the               clerk will call the roll.
                                             former President’s counsel will have a                  House decided not to impeach Richard                     The bill clerk proceeded to call the
                                             period of time to draft their legal                     Nixon because, in that sense, Nixon                    roll.
                                             briefs, just as they did in previous                    took some responsibility for his ac-                     Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,
                                             trials. Once the briefs are drafted, pres-              tions. But to state the obvious, Presi-                I ask unanimous consent that the order
                                             entations by the parties will commence                  dent Trump did not resign. He has not                  for the quorum call be rescinded.
                                             the week of February 8.                                 demonstrated remorse. He has not even                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                               I want to thank the Republican lead-                  acknowledged his role in the events of                 objection, it is so ordered.
                                             er for working with us to reach this                    January 6, and he has never disavowed                                    f
                                             agreement, which we believe is fair to                  the lies that were fed to the American
                                                                                                                                                             RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY
                                             both sides and will enable the Senate                   people by him about who actually won
                                                                                                                                                                           LEADER
                                             to conduct a timely and fair trial on                   the election.
                                             the Article of Impeachment. The                            Just to put a final nail into the coffin              The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Re-
                                             schedule will also allow us to continue                 of this ridiculous theory, I remind my                 publican leader is recognized.
                                             the important work of the people, in-                   colleagues, if a President is convicted                                  f
                                             cluding confirming more members of                      on an Article of Impeachment, the Sen-                              CORONAVIRUS
                                             President Biden’s Cabinet.                              ate holds a separate vote on whether to
                                               I want to be very clear about that                    bar them from future office. Once a                      Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,
                                             last point. The Senate will conduct a                   President is convicted of an impeach-                  our Nation has spent nearly a year
                                             timely and fair trial.                                  ment charge, they are removed from                     locked in this terrible battle with
                                               I want to be very clear about that be-                office. In other words, they become a                  COVID–19. This virus that spread from
                                             cause some of my Republican col-                        former official. If we are to believe                  China around the world has taken more
                                             leagues have latched on to a fringe                     that the Senate can’t hold former offi-                than 400,000 American lives. It has ef-
                                             legal theory that the Senate does not                   cials to account, then the Senate could                fectively cost many children an entire
                                             have the constitutional power to hold                   never proceed to that second vote of                   school year. It made us slam the
                                             the trial because Donald Trump is no                    disqualification, which is provided for                brakes on one of the best job markets
                                             longer in office. This argument has                     in the Constitution, even for a sitting                in modern history and threw millions
                                             been roundly debunked by constitu-                      President.                                             of families into financial chaos.
                                             tional scholars from the left, right, and                  In saying this, I am expressing the                   But thanks to a lot of hard work in
                                             center. It defies precedent, historic                   view of legal scholars across the polit-               2020, the dawn of 2021 has brought a
                                             practice, and basic common sense. It                    ical spectrum. Stephen Vladeck, a                      turning point. The genius of science
                                             makes no sense whatsoever that a                        prominent constitutional expert at the                 and the support of Operation Warp
                                             President—or any official—could com-                    University of Texas, wrote in the New                  Speed produced vaccines in record
                                             mit a heinous crime against our coun-                   York Times that Donald Trump is the                    time. And in December, after months
                                             try and then defeat Congress’s im-                      ‘‘poster child’’ for why the conviction                of delay, Democrats finally let Con-
                                             peachment powers by simply resigning                    of an ex-President is not just constitu-               gress move ahead with another major
                                             so as to avoid accountability and a                     tionally permissible but necessary.                    rescue package. The light at the end of
                                             vote to disqualify them from future of-                 More than 150 legal scholars signed a                  the tunnel is getting closer, and both
                                             fice.                                                   letter last week forcefully stating that               Republicans and Democrats are going
                                               This is not merely a hypothetical sit-                an impeachment trial of a former                       to continue working together to accel-
                                             uation. In 1876, President Grant’s Sec-                 President is constitutional. Among the                 erate victory.
                                             retary of War, William Belknap, impli-                  signatories, one of the cofounders of                    Curiously, the President’s candidate
                                             cated in a corruption scheme, literally                 the Federalist Society, as well as one                 to run the Department of Health and
                                             raced to the White House to tender his                  of President Reagan’s Solicitors Gen-                  Human Services is the famously par-
                                             resignation mere minutes before the                     eral, among other prominent conserv-                   tisan attorney general of California.
                                             House was set to vote on his impeach-                   atives.                                                His recent experience in health policies
                                             ment. Then, as a matter of historical                      It is so obviously wrong to suggest                 seems largely limited to promoting
                                             record, he burst into tears. Not only                   that impeaching the President is un-                   abortion-on-demand and suing groups
                                             did the House move forward with the                     constitutional—that       impeaching      a            like the Little Sisters of the Poor,
                                             five impeachment articles against him,                  former President is unconstitutional.                  which dare to live out their religious
                                             but a trial was then convened in the                    So why are some suggesting it?                         convictions.
                                             Senate.                                                    Well, there seems to be a desire on                   In an interview just yesterday, Mr.
                                               Of course, the question came up as to                 the political right to avoid passing                   Becerra compared the current state of
                                             whether the Senate could try former                     judgment, one way or the other, on                     vaccinations inherited by the Biden ad-
                                             officials, and guess what. The Senate                   former President Trump and his role in                 ministration to an airplane in a nose-
                                             voted as a Chamber that Mr. Belknap                     fomenting the despicable attack on the                 dive—a disaster. He contrasted the sta-
                                             could be tried ‘‘for acts done as Sec-                  Capitol on January 6. There seems to                   tus quo with the new administration’s
                                             retary of War, notwithstanding his res-                 be some hope that Republicans could                    stated goal of 1 million vaccinations
                                             ignation of said office.’’                              oppose the former President’s impeach-                 per day, which he called ‘‘ambitious.’’
                                               Those are the words of the Senate                     ment on process grounds, rather than                     There is a problem here. Even the
                                             vote in 1876.                                           grappling with his actual awful con-                   press has repeatedly pointed it out,
                                               Mr. Belknap was ultimately acquit-                    duct.                                                  which said our Nation is already meet-
                                             ted, but the record is clear. The Senate                   Let me be very clear. This is not                   ing that very pace—already meeting
                                             has the power to try former officials,                  going to fly. The trial is going to hap-               that very pace. That is not a big new
                                             and the reasons are obvious. A Presi-                   pen. It is certainly and clearly con-                  goal. It is exactly what they inherited




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                                             dent or any official, for example, could                stitutional, and if the former President               from the Trump administration in Op-
                                             wait until their final 2 weeks in office                is convicted, there will be a vote to dis-             eration Warp Speed.
                                             to betray their country, knowing they                   qualify him from future office.                          Inauguration Day, Thursday, and
                                             could escape accountability or merely                      There is only one question at stake—                Friday, each topped 1 million vaccina-
                                             resign moments before the Senate de-                    only one question that Senators of                     tions. As of today, we are averaging
                                             cides to convict and disqualify them                    both parties will have to answer before                1.16 million shots per day over the last



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                                             January 25, 2021                                  CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                     S115
                                             week. They are claiming the exact                       economy, our multiple rescue packages                  But the simple fact is that, when the
                                             same number can either be a total ca-                   have brought American household in-                    American people elect a President and
                                             tastrophe or a smashing success. I                      come all the way back to a level that                  when the President selects qualified
                                             guess it depends on whether Democrats                   equals or even exceeds what he would                   and mainstream people for key posts,
                                             are in power. So much for science with-                 expect if we weren’t in a crisis.                      the whole Nation deserves for them to
                                             out politics.                                             So, to be clear, nobody thinks our bi-               be able to assemble their team.
                                               Here is how the Washington Post put                   partisan work fighting this pandemic is                  I will be voting to confirm Dr. Yellen
                                             it:                                                     completely finished. Nobody is arguing                 today. I look forward to working to-
                                               The accelerating speed of the [vaccine]               that. And we all understand that over-                 gether on pro-growth policies that will
                                             program undercuts assertions by some Biden              all national statistics do not explain                 help rebuild the thriving economy for
                                             advisers that they were left no plan by the             away the terrible struggles facing                     American workers that was in place
                                             Trump administration, and suggests they                 many families. But experts and econo-                  just 1 year ago.
                                             need only to keep their feet on the pedal to            mists from the left to the right agree:
                                             clear the bar they set for themselves.                                                                                           f
                                                                                                     Any further action should be smart and
                                                Yesterday, Mr. Becerra was asked                     targeted, not just an imprecise deluge                   RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME
                                             about increasing vaccinations in the                    of borrowed money that would direct                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under
                                             months ahead. Here is what he said: ‘‘I                 huge sums toward those who don’t need                  the previous order, the leadership time
                                             first have to be sworn in to give you a                 it.                                                    is reserved.
                                             timeline.’’ Perhaps that is like the                      That is why the new administration’s
                                             time the Speaker of the House fa-                                                                                                f
                                                                                                     first draft of their sprawling proposal
                                             mously said she had to pass a bill be-                  misses the mark, and press reports                          CONCLUSION OF MORNING
                                             fore the public could learn what was in                 make clear this is not just a Repub-                                  BUSINESS
                                             it.                                                     lican view. Multiple Democratic Sen-
                                                The new administration campaigned                                                                             The PRESIDING OFFICER. Morning
                                                                                                     ators agree that it is not the right path              business is closed.
                                             heavily on having a new master plan to                  forward.
                                             fight the pandemic. Well, now they are                    So as the $900 billion package from 5                                  f
                                             in office, President Biden has said:                    weeks ago continues to come online                                EXECUTIVE SESSION
                                             ‘‘[T]here’s nothing we can do to change                 and as the remaining needs continue to
                                             the trajectory of the pandemic in the                   come into focus, Republicans will be
                                             next several months,’’ and his adminis-                 ready and eager to continue bipartisan                        EXECUTIVE CALENDAR
                                             tration is apparently content to main-                  discussions about smart steps forward
                                             tain the same vaccine pace they actu-                                                                            The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under
                                                                                                     for the American people. Bipartisan ac-
                                             ally inherited.                                                                                                the previous order, the Senate will pro-
                                                                                                     tion helped our Nation endure the last
                                                Let’s talk about Congress’s role in                                                                         ceed to executive session to resume
                                                                                                     year. Bipartisan action helped us turn
                                             the pandemic relief. Our Democratic                                                                            consideration of the following nomina-
                                                                                                     the corner, and it will be smart, bipar-
                                             colleagues spent last summer and fall                                                                          tion, which the clerk will report.
                                                                                                     tisan actions that help us finish the
                                             using the legislative filibuster to delay                                                                        The bill clerk read the nomination of
                                                                                                     fight.
                                             the next rescue package until after the                                                                        Janet Louise Yellen, of California, to
                                                                                                                       f                                    be Secretary of the Treasury.
                                             election. Now, that would be the same
                                             tool that some Senate Democrats now                       NOMINATION OF JANET LOUISE                             The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under
                                             suddenly say they oppose, as if they                                     YELLEN                                the previous order, the time until 5:30
                                             hadn’t leaned on it liberally over the                    Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,                      will be equally divided between the two
                                             last 6 years.                                           now on a related matter, this after-                   leaders or their designees.
                                                But, finally, last month, they let us                noon, the Senate will confirm Dr.                        Mr. MCCONNELL. I suggest the ab-
                                             act. We passed another package total-                   Janet Yellen, the former Chair of the                  sence of a quorum.
                                             ing nearly $900 billion in urgent relief.               Federal Reserve, to serve as President                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             We provided more than $80 billion to                    Biden’s Secretary of the Treasury. Her                 clerk will call the roll.
                                             help K–12 schools, $280 billion for the                 speedy confirmation will contrast                        The bill clerk proceeded to call the
                                             Paycheck Protection Program, billions                   sharply with the way the Senate Demo-                  roll.
                                             more for Federal unemployment insur-                    cratic minority handled many of the                      Mr. BROWN. Madam President, I ask
                                             ance supplements, nutrition and rental                  last President’s key Cabinet nomina-                   unanimous consent that the order for
                                             assistance, and direct cash aid and                     tions 4 years ago.                                     the quorum call be rescinded.
                                             massive new investments in purchasing                     Secretary Mnuchin had to sit                           The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                             and distributing vaccines. Some of that                 through a stunt where Senate Demo-                     objection, it is so ordered.
                                             money has already gone out the door.                    crats literally boycotted his committee                       TRIBUTE TO CAPITOL CUSTODIAL STAFF
                                             Other portions are still unspent—a                      hearing. He was not confirmed until                      Mr. BROWN. Madam President, it is
                                             massive, historic, almost trillion-dol-                 mid-February.                                          good to see the Senator from Hawaii as
                                             lar package that was passed into law                      Dr. Yellen came out of committee on                  the Presiding Officer.
                                             just 5 weeks ago.                                       a unanimous vote and will begin to                       Madam President, I rise today to
                                                Since last March, Washington, DC,                    work 5 days after the inauguration.                    honor workers in this building—some-
                                             has spent a historic amount of money                    That is even faster than Secretary                     thing that Senator HIRONO does every
                                             standing up one of the most enormous                    Geithner’s nomination in 2009 in the                   day of her life in this job—workers in
                                             policy responses by any government to                   teeth of a financial crisis.                           this building who are too often over-
                                             any emergency that the world has ever                     This certainly isn’t because Dr.                     looked but whose work is essential to
                                             seen. Nobody thinks the support has                     Yellen’s or President Biden’s economic                 the functioning of our government: our
                                             been perfect—far from it—but it has                     policy views have unanimous support                    Capitol custodial staff.
                                             been historic and strong.                               here in the Senate. I expect we will                     In the days after the January 6 insur-
                                                For example, a nonpartisan study in                  have no shortage of spirited policy dis-               rection, when domestic terrorists
                                             November showed that because of the                     cussions with Dr. Yellen in the months                 stormed this building, we rightly hon-
                                             historic emergency legislation passed                   ahead, especially if some Democrats                    ored Capitol Police Officer Eugene
                                             through Congress, American personal                     keep trying to use this historic emer-                 Goodman and many other Capitol po-
                                             income was actually—listen to this—                     gency as a pretext—a pretext to push                   lice officers who put their lives on the




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                                             higher in September than it had been                    through permanent far-left policy                      line to protect all of us, to protect our
                                             before the pandemic.                                    changes.                                               democratic process, and, essentially, to
                                                Last month, Larry Summers, Presi-                      The 50 Senators on our side have                     protect our democracy.
                                             dent Clinton’s Treasury Secretary and                   great confidence in our pro-job, pro-                    Last week, I joined a bipartisan
                                             President Obama’s NEC Director, con-                    worker vision that helped build the                    group of colleagues in introducing leg-
                                             firmed that relative to our underlying                  greatest job market in living memory.                  islation to award Officer Goodman the



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