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Congressional Record, Senate, December 30, 2020, Page S7976

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Senate, dated December 30, 2020, at pages S7976 and S7977, under the heading Coronavirus. Mr. Durbin urges a Senate vote on the House-passed $2,000 direct payment, saying the bill drew 44 Republican votes in the House. Mr. Cornyn asks whether the request could be paired with a liability shield for businesses acting in good faith, and Mr. Durbin answers that he does not agree with that approach. Mr. Sanders presses Mr. Cornyn on why the Senate cannot vote on the payment as a stand-alone bill, and Mr. Cornyn replies that the money is not targeted to people who have suffered financially, citing households with incomes over $350,000 and the $1,200 payments in the CARES Act. The page also mentions the 5 o'clock vote to override the veto of the Defense authorization bill.

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“Congressional Record, Senate, December 30, 2020, Page S7976.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-12-30-crec-2020-12-30-pt1-pgs7976-da0bfb2599/, SHA-256 8d76f0374a03596fd38a13f7ad8598eeb7fed8372cabef4d6e72498c7fc0ae79.

Full text

                                             S7976                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                  December 30, 2020
                                             way, is not the right way to do it. I ob-               a class struggle or whatever their argu-                 Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, would
                                             ject.                                                   ment might be. There is no other meas-                 the Senator from Illinois yield for a
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Objec-                         ure, including Senator MCCONNELL’s al-                 question?
                                             tion is heard.                                          ternative, which has any ghost of a                      Mr. DURBIN. I am happy to yield.
                                               The Senator from Illinois.                            chance to help the families in this                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                                              f                                      country with this $2,000 benefit. The                  ator from Texas.
                                                                                                     only thing that will do it—the only one                  Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I won-
                                                          CORONAVIRUS                                                                                       der if the Senator from Illinois would
                                                                                                     thing that will do it—is this bill that
                                                Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I lis-                    has already passed the House of Rep-                   consider pairing their request for a
                                             tened carefully and watched three oc-                   resentatives.                                          $2,000 direct payment with a liability
                                             casions on the floor this afternoon                       The House has recessed. When they                    shield provision that would guard busi-
                                             where Senators SCHUMER, SANDERS,                        are going to return is uncertain. They                 nesses that have been operating in
                                             and MARKEY have tried to create an op-                  certainly don’t have the time to work                  good faith and following the guidelines
                                             portunity where the Senate would ac-                    through the regular order of business                  put out by public health and govern-
                                             tually come together and vote, where                    to consider any new legislation even if                ment institutions, and preserve a right
                                             the Senate might make a decision                        we could send it in time, which I be-                  to sue for reckless and willful disregard
                                             based on the merits of this issue, rath-                lieve is very doubtful. So it is up to                 of the rights for others? Would the Sen-
                                             er than to keep talking around the                      Senator MCCONNELL to decide right                      ator consider pairing those two to-
                                             issue.                                                  here and now, are we going to come to-                 gether?
                                                What is at stake is a substantial sum                                                                         Mr. DURBIN. I would say in response
                                                                                                     gether as a Senate this afternoon at 5
                                             of money for families who are in the                                                                           to my colleague, I know his passionate
                                                                                                     o’clock, when we are supposed to be
                                             midst of the struggle of their lives—                                                                          defense of the notion for immunity
                                                                                                     back and voting, and get this matter
                                             $2,000—characterized a few moments                                                                             from liability for corporations in
                                                                                                     done?
                                             ago by my friend from Texas as                            Bring it to the Senate for a vote.                   America. He has introduced a lengthy
                                             ‘‘Speaker PELOSI’s idea.’’ Well, I might                Let’s have this vote up or down, and let               bill on the subject. I don’t believe that
                                             remind him that it is also Donald                                                                              is consistent with keeping this Nation
                                                                                                     the Democrats and Republicans express
                                             Trump’s idea and still is. The President                                                                       safe during a pandemic, and it cer-
                                                                                                     their will on behalf of the families in
                                             has told us this morning that we                                                                               tainly is not responsive to any on-
                                                                                                     this country.
                                             should move on this as quickly as pos-                    I couldn’t agree more with the Sen-                  slaught of lawsuits.
                                             sible, and although I don’t often come                                                                           The Senator might be interested to
                                                                                                     ator from Massachusetts and his char-
                                             to the floor to agree with the Presi-                                                                          know that the number of medical mal-
                                                                                                     acterization of what families face
                                             dent, he is right. In this instance he is                                                                      practice cases filed in the name of
                                                                                                     across this country and, certainly, in
                                             clearly right.                                                                                                 COVID–19 since the onset of this cur-
                                                                                                     my home State of Illinois.
                                                What are we doing now? We are call-                                                                         rent pandemic is slightly higher than
                                                                                                       I just wonder if any of the Repub-
                                             ing Senators back to Washington from                                                                           the total number of lawsuits filed by
                                                                                                     lican Senators who are downplaying
                                             the far reaches across the United                                                                              Donald Trump in protesting the results
                                                                                                     this economic crisis facing these fami-
                                             States. This morning, I received some                                                                          of the November 3 election. This is not
                                                                                                     lies have really looked into the issue.
                                             email and text messages from some of                                                                           a tsunami of lawsuits.
                                                                                                     This morning, in the Senator’s home                      I believe we can take reasonable
                                             my colleagues hopping on airplanes at                   State of Texas, they showed an early                   measures to support and defend those
                                             6 a.m. on the west coast to face a vote.                morning television show and the cars                   corporations and companies that are
                                             What is this vote all about? Well, first,               that were lining up for food banks—                    making a good-faith effort to comply
                                             it is to override the veto of the Presi-                long lines of people waiting for food                  with public health standards and pro-
                                             dent when it comes to the Defense au-                   banks. They interviewed some of them                   tect their employees and customers.
                                             thorization bill. This was certainly                    in Texas who told heartbreaking sto-                   His bill, I am afraid, goes way too far.
                                             something that was occasioned by one                    ries of how they once were volunteers                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                             Senator, the junior Senator from Ken-                   at this same food bank and are now de-                 ator from Vermont.
                                             tucky, who forced us into a position                    pendent for a helping hand if they were                  Mr. SANDERS. Mr. President, let me
                                             where that vote needed to be taken                      going to be able to feed their families.               concur with my friend from Illinois on
                                             here. It could have been handled much                     These are people who are not lazy at                 the issue.
                                             more efficiently and to the benefit of                  all. Misfortune has come their way,                      I have a question for my colleague
                                             all Members if it was scheduled for the                 and the question is, Will we help? This                from Texas. It is a very simple ques-
                                             weekend when we were assuming a new                     is our opportunity—today. It is a meas-                tion. You have concerns about the
                                             session of Congress. But he insisted,                   ure that has passed the House of Rep-                  issue of corporate liability. I get that.
                                             and we are returning and, frankly, put-                 resentatives, not some theory of some                  I happen not to agree with you. You
                                             ting in peril again, in the midst of a                  legislation that might be considered                   are entitled to your opinion. You may
                                             pandemic, Members of the Senate who                     tomorrow—today. Let’s have this vote                   or may not be concerned about section
                                             are traveling from all the far reaches of               today, this evening. When the Senators                 230 of the 1996 Federal telecommuni-
                                             this country to be part of this action in               have returned, let’s determine whether                 cations bill. That is fine too. We might
                                             Washington.                                             or not this House-passed measure of                    have a discussion about how we protect
                                                But it isn’t just the junior Senator                 $2,000 is going to be enacted into law,                American democracy. It is a good dis-
                                             from Kentucky who is having us sit                      since the President is clearly anxious                 cussion as well. But I have a strong
                                             here in Washington and wait for things                  to sign it.                                            feeling, Senator CORNYN, that in Texas,
                                             that could be taken care of with dis-                     That to me is the reasonable thing to                as in Vermont—you know what—people
                                             patch. It is the senior Senator from                    do. In fact, it might even sound like                  are not really talking about corporate
                                             Kentucky as well. He has decided that                   the U.S. Senate is taking a vote on a                  liability. It is a good issue. It is an im-
                                             we will not get a vote on the House                     timely issue after a debate. We do it so               portant issue. I don’t believe they are
                                             measure to increase the payments to                     seldom around here that I think we                     talking about section 230. What I think
                                             $2,000. Make no mistake, there is only                  have lost our muscle memory when it                    they are talking about, as the Senator
                                             one way to bring this relief to the fam-                comes to this activity in the Senate. It               from Illinois just said, is how they are
                                             ilies of America. It is to pass the bill                is time to return to it.                               going to feed their kids today. That is
                                             already enacted by the House of Rep-                      I thank the Senator from Vermont,                    the issue. And what I would ask my
                                             resentatives—a bill which received 44                   the Senator from Massachusetts, and,                   friend from Texas is, What is your




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                                             Republican votes in addition to a sub-                  of course, the Democratic leader for                   problem with allowing the Senate to
                                             stantial number of Democrats, with                      bringing this issue before us this after-              vote on whether or not we are going to
                                             only 2 voting no. Forty-four Repub-                     noon. But it shouldn’t end with our                    allow Americans, working-class people
                                             lican votes joined with the Democrats                   great speeches. It ought to end with an                to get a $2,000 check?
                                             to call for this measure which many                     important vote for the people of this                    Now I gather that when that vote
                                             have been decrying on the floor here as                 country.                                               comes to the floor—and I hope it comes



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                                             December 30, 2020                                 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                 S7977
                                             immediately—you will vote no, and                       themselves victimized by frivolous liti-               Republicans do, they are going to let it
                                             you will explain to the people of Texas                 gation, then, we have no alternative                   be.
                                             why you voted that way. That is called                  but to continue to object to this re-                    But I get back to my friend—my
                                             democracy. I respect that. But what is                  quest.                                                 friend from Texas, Senator CORNYN. We
                                             your problem with allowing the Senate                     The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                      are asking a simple question. If you
                                             to have a free standing vote?                           ator from Vermont.                                     want to bring up corporate liability,
                                                There are a number of people on your                   Mr. SANDERS. Mr. President, if you                   bring it up. If you want to bring up sec-
                                             side, Republicans, who have already                     listened carefully, you understood that                tion 230, bring it up. If you want to
                                             come forward and said yes, they want                    my friend from Texas did not answer                    bring up the man in the Moon, bring it
                                             to vote for this $2,000 check.                          my question. He has a concern about                    up. But what the American people
                                                Now, if you want to deal with cor-                   corporate liability. It is a legitimate                want now is an up-or-down vote.
                                             porate liability, that is fine. Let’s deal              debate. Do you know what? Bring it to                    Look, you are going to vote against
                                             with it at some point. Bring forward a                  the floor. Let’s vote it up or down. I                 it if it comes to the floor. That is fine.
                                             bill, and we can vote on it up or down.                 will vote against it. You will vote for                It is your right. Explain it to the peo-
                                             All that we are asking for is a simple,                 it. But I asked you a very simple ques-                ple of Texas. I will vote for it. But all
                                             up-or-down vote on the issue that tens                  tion, not about linking things to-                     that I am asking for is the right, as a
                                             of millions of people are talking about                 gether—nobody in the real world un-                    U.S. Senator, to have the vote.
                                             right now: Will they survive economi-                   derstands that stuff. That is inside-the-                Again I ask you: What is your prob-
                                             cally in the midst of this terrible pan-                beltway stuff.                                         lem with Members of the U.S. Senate,
                                             demic?                                                    What people in the real world know—                  including a number of Republicans,
                                                I ask my colleague from Texas: What                  and I want to take a moment to read                    who have already indicated they would
                                             is the problem with allowing the U.S.                   some of these statements. We have a                    like to vote for this? What is your
                                             Senate to vote on the bill passed by the                lot of people on our social media, and                 problem with bringing that up as a sin-
                                             House?                                                  we asked the American people, just the                 gle stand-alone bill, not merged with
                                                I yield to my colleague from Texas.                  other day: Tell me; what would a $2,000                corporate liability or anything else?
                                                The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                      check mean to you? What is going on                    What is your problem with that?
                                             ator from Texas.                                        in your life?                                            The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                                Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I would                     And in just over 24 hours, I would say               ator from Texas.
                                             say to our colleague from Vermont, I                    to my friend from Texas, nearly 6,000                    Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I would
                                             have no problem with providing assist-                  people responded. Here is just what a                  say to our colleague from Vermont:
                                             ance, whether it is to public health of-                few of them had to say. This is Twitter                This money is not targeted to people
                                             ficials who are trying to struggle with                 stuff. So I don’t have their names here,               who have suffered financially.
                                             this pandemic or to provide money for                   and I wouldn’t use them publicly, any-                   Mr. SANDERS. Then vote against it.
                                             research for the therapeutics or vac-                   how. But this is what they say.                          Mr. CORNYN. It is not targeted to
                                             cines which, fortunately, are now being                   One person writes: ‘‘$2,000 is the dif-              people who have suffered financial
                                             distributed around the country. I have                  ference between keeping our apartment                  losses. This money would go to mem-
                                             no objection to direct payments to in-                  and being evicted.’’ Here is another                   bers of your own staff if they meet the
                                             dividuals. I voted for the $1,200 direct                one: ‘‘$2,000 means I can afford to feed               financial requirements and to other
                                             payments contained in the CARES Act.                    my three kids.’’ Another response: ‘‘It                government employees who have suf-
                                             I voted for the additional money that                   would mean not having to choose be-                    fered no financial loss during this pan-
                                             is provided for in the most recent                      tween rent and groceries and not hav-                  demic.
                                             COVID–19 legislation. But this legisla-                 ing to ration my partner’s meds.’’ An-                   We have all suffered in different ways
                                             tion that the Senator from Vermont is                   other response: ‘‘I am raising my                      during the pandemic, to be sure, but,
                                             advocating would benefit households                     grandson with medical needs. I am                      financially, this money is designed to
                                             with annual incomes of over $350,000.                   $4,000 behind on utilities. We need elec-              help the people who need it the most.
                                             They would get this money.                              tricity to run his medical equipment.’’                Why would you send money to govern-
                                                I would say that one way to deal with                Here is another response: ‘‘$2,000 would               ment employees who have been receiv-
                                             this—because, of course, we negotiated                  mean I wouldn’t have to worry about                    ing their full paycheck during this pan-
                                             back and forth on the last COVID–19                     making my mortgage payment this                        demic?
                                             bill, and nobody got everything they                    month, and I could get my medica-                        Mr. SANDERS. That is a good ques-
                                             wanted—but if our colleagues on the                     tion.’’ Another response: ‘‘$2,000 would               tion. And then I will have to explain
                                             other side of the aisle want an addi-                   mean paying my rent and getting life-                  that to the people of the State of
                                             tional financial benefit for people mak-                saving treatment because I can’t afford                Vermont.
                                             ing up to $350,000, why not couple it                   the $50 copay through my work insur-                     The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                             with liability protection for people who                ance just to see my neurologist right                  ator from Texas has the floor.
                                             are acting in good faith?                               now’’—and on and on and on. Thou-                        Mr. SANDERS. He asked me a ques-
                                                This isn’t just about corporations,                  sands of people responded.                             tion, as I understood it.
                                             and our colleagues across the aisle                       So, I want to get back to the point. I                 The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                             know it. This is about schools. This is                 want to again say to my friend from                    ator from Texas.
                                             about      churches,   synagogues,    and               Texas: If you have a concern about cor-                  Mr. SANDERS. Did the Senator from
                                             mosques. This is about every business                   porate liability—good issue—bring it to                Texas ask me a question?
                                             that is worried that a game of                          the floor. Let’s vote on corporate li-                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                             ‘‘gotcha’’ is going to take place and                   ability.                                               ator from Texas.
                                             they are going to end up paying the                       I would yield for a question from my                   Mr. CORNYN. It was more of a rhe-
                                             price. Even if they win the lawsuit,                    friend from Illinois.                                  torical question.
                                             they will still have to pay for the cost                  Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I yield                     Mr. SANDERS. I took you literally.
                                             of defense, potentially losing their                    for a question through the Chair.                        The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                             businesses outright.                                      I have listened to the figures used on               ator from Texas.
                                                Clearly, our colleagues across the                   the floor about families who would                                       f
                                             aisle care more about trial lawyers and                 qualify for the $2,000. It is my under-
                                             being able to bring litigation against                  standing that an individual with an in-                            CORONAVIRUS
                                             businesses that have tried to do their                  come of $75,000 or less could qualify for                Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I want-




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                                             best and have struggled with the evolv-                 the $2,000 payment, and for a joint re-                ed to come to the floor and talk about
                                             ing public health guidance provided by                  turn—husband and wife—$2,000 could be                  what strikes me as something akin to
                                             the CDC and other authorities. Clearly,                 given to them if their income is under                 Groundhog Day. Groundhog Day is
                                             if they are not interested in engaging                  $150,000. Is that your understanding?                  only the day I was born. It is some-
                                             in a negotiation where people, who                        Mr. SANDERS. That is my under-                       thing I feel like we are living through
                                             through no fault of their own, find                     standing. And I think, you know, as                    here as we debate the same points over



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