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Senate Proceedings on the H.R. 6395 Veto Message, December 29, 2020 — Congressional Record

Summary

Opening pages of the Congressional Record daily edition for Tuesday, December 29, 2020, Volume 166, No. 221. The House was not in session, with its next meeting set for Thursday, December 31 at 10 a.m. The Senate met at 12 noon with Ms. Fischer in the Chair, and the Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, offered the prayer. Mr. McConnell asks unanimous consent concerning the veto message on H.R. 6395, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, and a speaker, Mr. Markey, says 21,000 new people in his State applied for unemployment benefits the week before Christmas and urges a vote on $2,000 checks, which is his view.

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Cite this document

“Senate Proceedings on the H.R. 6395 Veto Message, December 29, 2020 — Congressional Record.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-12-29-crec-2020-12-29-pt1-pgs7955-9-58261a33d0/, SHA-256 edce1f03c960d6789d312b0f126dc0f73f61598c30dd4cd4a412f34f89cf1da4.

Full text

                                                                                              Congressional Record
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                                                                                                                                                                   116 th CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
                                                United States
                                                 of America                                    PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE


                                             Vol. 166                                                     WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 29, 2020                                                                 No. 221


                                                                                          House of Representatives
                                                                     The House was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Thursday, December 31, 2020, at 10 a.m.




                                                                                                                                     Senate
                                                                                                                               TUESDAY, DECEMBER 29, 2020

                                               The Senate met at 12 noon and was                                            The assistant legislative clerk read                          LEGISLATIVE SESSION
                                             called to order by the Honorable DEB                                         the following letter:
                                             FISCHER, a Senator from the State of                                                                 U.S. SENATE,
                                             Nebraska.                                                                                    PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE,
                                                                                                                                    Washington, DC, December 29, 2020.           WILLIAM M. (MAC) THORNBERRY
                                                                                      f
                                                                                                                          To the Senate:                                          NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZA-
                                                             PRAYER                                                         Under the provisions of rule I, paragraph 3,          TION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR
                                                                                                                          of the Standing Rules of the Senate, I hereby           2021—VETO
                                               The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of-                                      appoint the Honorable DEB FISCHER, a Sen-
                                             fered the following prayer:                                                  ator from the State of Nebraska, to perform              Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,
                                               Let us pray.                                                               the duties of the Chair.                               I ask unanimous consent that the veto
                                               Prince of Peace, give us today Your                                                               CHUCK GRASSLEY,                 message on H.R. 6395 received from the
                                             pardon and peace. Pardon the sins of                                                                President pro tempore.          House be considered as having been
                                             our lips, the untrue and unkind words                                          Mrs. FISCHER thereupon assumed                       read, spread in full upon the Journal,
                                             we have spoken. Pardon the sins of our                                       the Chair as Acting President pro tem-                 and be printed in the RECORD.
                                             minds, the ignoring of truth and the re-                                     pore.                                                    The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-
                                             fusal to face the facts. Pardon the sins                                                                                            pore. Without objection, it is so or-
                                             of our hearts, the pride that makes us                                                         f
                                                                                                                                                                                 dered.
                                             esteem ourselves as better than others                                                                                                The veto message was ordered to be
                                             and unwilling to forgive.                                                      RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME
                                                                                                                                                                                 printed in the RECORD as follows:
                                               Lord, place Your peace within us,                                            The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-
                                             that we may no longer be torn by the                                         pore. Under the previous order, the                    To the House of Representatives:
                                             cares of this life. As the Members of                                        leadership time is reserved.                              I am returning, without my approval,
                                             this body receive Your peace, help                                                                                                  H.R. 6395, the National Defense Author-
                                             them to live in unity with each other.                                                         f                                    ization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (the
                                               We pray in Your great Name. Amen.                                                                                                 ‘‘Act’’). My Administration recognizes
                                                                                                                            RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY                          the importance of the Act to our na-
                                                                                      f
                                                                                                                                          LEADER                                 tional security. Unfortunately, the Act
                                                   PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE                                                     The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                        fails to include critical national secu-
                                               The Presiding Officer led the Pledge                                       pore. The majority leader is recog-                    rity measures, includes provisions that
                                             of Allegiance, as follows:                                                   nized.                                                 fail to respect our veterans and our
                                               I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the                                       Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,                      military’s history, and contradicts ef-
                                             United States of America, and to the Repub-                                  I suggest the absence of a quorum.                     forts by my Administration to put
                                             lic for which it stands, one nation under God,                                 The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                        America first in our national security
                                             indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.                               pore. The clerk will call the roll.                    and foreign policy actions. It is a
                                                                                      f                                     The senior assistant legislative clerk               ‘‘gift’’ to China and Russia.
                                                                                                                          proceeded to call the roll.                               No one has worked harder, or ap-
                                                  APPOINTMENT OF ACTING                                                     Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,                      proved more money for the military,
                                                  PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE                                                   I ask unanimous consent that the order                 than I have—over $2 trillion. During
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                                                 for the quorum call be rescinded.                      my 4 years, with the support of many
                                             clerk will please read a communication                                         The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                        others, we have almost entirely rebuilt
                                             to the Senate from the President pro                                         pore. Without objection, it is so or-                  the United States military, which was
                                             tempore (Mr. GRASSLEY).                                                      dered.                                                 totally depleted when I took office.




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                                                                     ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.

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                                             S7956                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                    December 29, 2020
                                             Your failure to terminate the very dan-                 Washington, D.C. establishment over                    Trump’s senior team had all worked to-
                                             gerous national security risk of Sec-                   those of the American people. It is my                 gether to pass hundreds of billions
                                             tion 230 will make our intelligence vir-                duty to return H.R. 6395 to the House of               more dollars of urgent assistance to
                                             tually impossible to conduct without                    Representatives without my approval.                   the people who need it most.
                                             everyone knowing what we are doing at                                       DONALD J. TRUMP.                     This new law will set up a targeted
                                             every step.                                                 THE WHITE HOUSE, December 23, 2020.                second round of the Paycheck Protec-
                                               The Act fails even to make any                          Mr. MCCONNELL. I suggest the ab-                     tion Program to save jobs. It will
                                             meaningful changes to Section 230 of                    sence of a quorum.                                     renew and continue Federal programs
                                             the Communications Decency Act, de-                       The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                        that helped laid-off workers endure
                                             spite bipartisan calls for repealing that               pore. The clerk will call the roll.                    this crisis. It will send more cash to
                                             provision. Section 230 facilitates the                    The senior assistant legislative clerk               households. It will invest billions in
                                             spread of foreign disinformation on-                    proceeded to call the roll.                            vaccine distribution so the success of
                                             line, which is a serious threat to our                    Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,                      Operation Warp Speed kills this pan-
                                             national security and election integ-                   I ask unanimous consent that the order                 demic as fast as possible, and much
                                             rity. It must be repealed.                              for the quorum call be rescinded.                      more.
                                               Additionally, the Act includes lan-                     The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                          This bipartisan compromise was our
                                             guage that would require the renaming                   pore. Without objection, it is so or-                  shot at getting help to working fami-
                                             of certain military installations. Over                 dered.                                                 lies on the urgent timeline that they
                                             the course of United States history,                      Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,                      need.
                                             these locations have taken on signifi-                  Congress has returned to work this                       Once again, I want to applaud Presi-
                                             cance to the American story and those                   week to enact the 60th annual National                 dent Trump for signing the bill and
                                             who have helped write it that far tran-                 Defense Authorization Act into law.                    getting this much needed assistance
                                             scends their namesakes. My Adminis-                     Yesterday, a bipartisan supermajority                  into the pipeline.
                                             tration respects the legacy of the mil-                 in the House voted to reapprove the                      During this process, the President
                                             lions of American servicemen and                        conference report of this must-pass leg-               highlighted three additional issues of
                                             women who have served with honor at                     islation. Today, the Senate will set up                national significance, which he would
                                                                                                     a final vote for tomorrow, Wednesday,                  like to see Congress tackle together.
                                             these military bases, and who, from
                                                                                                     for this Chamber to follow suit. Soon,                 First, as he explained, the President
                                             these locations, have fought, bled, and
                                                                                                     this important legislation will be                     would like further direct financial sup-
                                             died for their country. From these fa-
                                                                                                     passed into law.                                       port for American households. Second
                                             cilities, we have won two World Wars.                     President Trump has rightly noted                    is the growing willingness on both
                                             I have been clear in my opposition to                   this year’s Defense bill does not con-                 sides of the aisle to at least reexamine
                                             politically motivated attempts like                     tain every provision we Republicans                    the special legal protections afforded
                                             this to wash away history and to dis-                   would have wanted. I am confident our                  to technology companies under section
                                             honor the immense progress our coun-                    Democrat colleagues feel the same                      230 of the Communications Decency
                                             try has fought for in realizing our                     way, but that is the case every year.                  Act, including the ways that benefit
                                             founding principles.                                      Yet for 59 consecutive years and
                                               The Act also restricts the President’s                                                                       some of the most prosperous, most
                                                                                                     counting, Washington has put our dif-                  powerful ‘‘Big Tech’’ firms. And the
                                             ability to preserve our Nation’s secu-                  ferences aside, found common ground,                   third subject—since every American,
                                             rity by arbitrarily limiting the amount                 and passed the annual Defense bill. Not                regardless of their politics, should feel
                                             of military construction funds that can                 once in six decades has a Congress let                 the integrity of our democracy beyond
                                             be used to respond to a national emer-                  its differences prevent it from com-                   reproach—is exploring further ways to
                                             gency. In a time when adversaries have                  pleting this work for our national secu-               protect the sanctity of America’s bal-
                                             the means to directly attack the home-                  rity and our men and women who wear                    lots, while continuing to respect the
                                             land, the President must be able to                     the uniform.                                           Federal Government’s limited role in
                                             safeguard the American people without                     This year’s NDAA will continue our                   standing behind State and local elec-
                                             having to wait for congressional au-                    momentum in rebuilding and modern-                     tions authorities who actually run
                                             thorization. The Act also contains an                   izing our Armed Forces. It will author-                elections.
                                             amendment that would slow down the                      ize the personnel, equipment, tools,                     Those are the three important sub-
                                             rollout of nationwide 5G, especially in                 and training we need to reinforce the                  jects the President has linked together.
                                             rural areas.                                            national defense strategy and to deter                   This week, the Senate will begin a
                                               Numerous provisions of the Act di-                    great-power rivals like China and Rus-                 process to bring these three priorities
                                             rectly contradict my Administration’s                   sia. It will cement our advantage on                   into focus.
                                             foreign policy, particularly my efforts                 the seas, on land, in the air, in cyber                       UNANIMOUS CONSENT REQUEST—S. 3985
                                             to bring our troops home. I oppose end-                 space, and in space. The bill will help                  Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,
                                             less wars, as does the American public.                 us continue to recruit, retain, and sup-               I move to proceed to Calendar No. 480,
                                             Over bipartisan objections, however,                    port the men and women who keep us                     S. 3985.
                                             this Act purports to restrict the Presi-                safe. It provides a pay raise for the                    The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-
                                             dent’s ability to withdraw troops from                  troops, improvements for military                      pore. The clerk will report the bill by
                                             Afghanistan, Germany, and South                         housing, childcare, and more.                          title.
                                             Korea. Not only is this bad policy, but                   For the brave men and women of the                     The senior assistant legislative clerk
                                             it is unconstitutional. Article II of the               United States and our Armed Forces,                    read as follows:
                                             Constitution makes the President the                    failure is simply not an option. So                      A bill (S. 3985) to improve and reform polic-
                                             Commander in Chief of the Army and                      when it is our turn in Congress to have                ing practices, accountability and trans-
                                             Navy of the United States and vests in                  their backs, failure is not an option ei-              parency.
                                             him the executive power. Therefore,                     ther.                                                                ORDER OF BUSINESS
                                             the decision regarding how many                           I would urge my colleagues to sup-                     Mr. MCCONNELL. I ask unanimous
                                             troops to deploy and where, including                   port this legislation one more time                    consent that following leader remarks
                                             in Afghanistan, Germany, and South                      when we vote tomorrow.                                 on Wednesday, December 30, the time
                                             Korea, rests with him. The Congress                                        CORONAVIRUS                         until 1:15 be equally divided between
                                             may not arrogate this authority to                        Mr. MCCONNELL. On Sunday, Presi-                     proponents and opponents of the bill,
                                             itself directly or indirectly as pur-                   dent Trump signed into law another bi-                 with opponent time being controlled by
                                             ported spending restrictions.                           partisan rescue package that will pro-                 Senator PAUL or his designee; further,




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                                               For all of these reasons, I cannot sup-               vide major support to American fami-                   that upon the use or yielding back of
                                             port this bill. My Administration has                   lies through what we hope will be the                  that time, the Senate vote on passage
                                             taken strong actions to help keep our                   home stretch of our fight with the                     of the bill, the objections of the Presi-
                                             Nation safe and support our service                     coronavirus.                                           dent to the contrary notwithstanding;
                                             members. I will not approve this bill,                    Congressional Republicans and con-                   finally, if passed, the motion to recon-
                                             which would put the interests of the                    gressional Democrats and President                     sider be considered made and laid upon



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                                             December 29, 2020                                 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                S7957
                                             the table with no intervening action or                 to ask that we double at least the size                and the motion to reconsider be consid-
                                             debate.                                                 of those checks. A Republican Senator                  ered made and laid upon the table with
                                               The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                         objected. Six hundred dollars was the                  no intervening action or debate?
                                             pore. Is there objection?                               most Republicans would support.                          The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-
                                                 RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY LEADER                    Well, my colleagues and my fellow                    pore. Is there objection to the modi-
                                                The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                        Americans, $600 is not enough. It is not               fication?
                                             pore. The Democratic leader is recog-                   enough for the mother in Nashville                       Mr. MCCONNELL. I object
                                             nized.                                                  $4,000 behind on the rent whose water                    The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-
                                                Mr. SCHUMER. Reserving the right                     was shut off earlier this month; not for               pore. Objection is heard.
                                             to object, the Senate is here this week                 the medical receptionist in Macomb                       Is there objection to the original re-
                                             for a rare holiday session to address                   $2,100 behind on the rent, whole elec-                 quest?
                                                                                                                                                              The Senator from Vermont.
                                             two major issues: the President’s veto                  tricity shut off in September on her
                                                                                                                                                              Mr. SANDERS. Madam President, re-
                                             of the annual Defense bill and the ef-                  son’s third day of virtual kindergarten;
                                                                                                                                                            serving the right to object, we should
                                             fort to send $2,000 survival checks to                  not for the 12 million Americans who                   all be very, very clear. The working
                                             millions and millions of American fam-                  have fallen on average nearly $6,000 be-               class of this country today faces more
                                             ilies, something Senate Democrats                       hind on their rent and their utilities or              economic desperation than at any time
                                             strongly support.                                       the 26 million Americans who have had                  since the Great Depression of the 1930s,
                                                The Senate should be in session to                   trouble putting food on the table in the               and working families need help now—
                                             address both issues. There are only a                   past 5 days. Six hundred dollars? Nope.                not next year but right now.
                                             few days left in this session. We should                It is not enough.                                        Last night, the House of Representa-
                                             not adjourn until the Senate holds a                      So in a moment, I will move to have                  tives, with a two-thirds majority—275
                                             vote on both measures—the NDAA veto                     the Senate take up the House bill to in-               to 134, a two-thirds bipartisan vote—
                                             override and the House bill to provide                  crease that number to $2,000, which, I                 moved to increase the direct payment
                                             $2,000 checks for the American people.                  might add, had broad bipartisan sup-                   going to working families from $600 per
                                                As we all know, the majority leader                  port. I don’t want to hear that we can’t               adult to $2,000 per adult. The House did
                                             controls the schedule on the floor. So                  afford it. I don’t want to hear that it                the right thing; I congratulate them.
                                             Leader MCCONNELL holds the key to                       would add too much to the deficit. Sen-                Now it is time for the Senate to step up
                                             unlocking this dilemma. The solution                    ate Republicans added nearly $2 tril-                  to the plate and do what the working
                                             is a simple one: Put both bills up for a                lion to the deficit to give corporations               families of this country overwhelm-
                                             simple up-or-down vote and then let                     a massive tax cut. Republicans just                    ingly want us to do.
                                             the chips fall where they may. I believe                fought to include a tax break for three-                 Madam President, as a result of the
                                             both measures will pass, as they                        martini lunches in the COVID relief                    pandemic, tens of millions of Ameri-
                                             should. But Leader MCCONNELL must                       bill. So I don’t want to hear that it                  cans have lost their jobs and their in-
                                             allow the Senate to vote on both pieces                 costs too much to help working fami-                   comes. These families, in the middle of
                                             of legislation, the Defense bill and the                lies get a check when they are strug-                  the winter, now face the threat of evic-
                                             $2,000 checks, before we go home. We                    gling to keep their jobs, pay their rent,              tion and the possibility of being
                                             will start the process on overriding the                feed their families, and live a halfway                thrown out in the streets. Hunger in
                                             President’s veto of the Defense bill to-                normal and decent life.                                America is at the highest level that it
                                             morrow.                                                   Even in our deeply divided times,                    has been for decades, with moms and
                                                Today, at the end of my remarks, I                   this issue has united Americans from                   dads struggling to feed their kids and
                                             will ask the Senate’s consent to take                   coast to coast and bridged the massive                 working families lining up mile after
                                             up the House-passed bill to provide the                 political divide here in Washington. A                 mile to get emergency food packages.
                                             American people immediate survival                      vast majority of the public, Republican                We are even seeing an increase in gro-
                                             checks of $2,000 a person.                              and Democrat, strongly supports $2,000                 cery store shoplifting as desperate
                                                Throughout this pandemic, working                    checks. An overwhelming bipartisan                     Americans try to keep their families
                                             Americans have taken it on the chin.                    majority in the House supports $2,000                  from going hungry. All of this is taking
                                             Right now, they are facing their hard-                  checks. Senate Democrats strongly                      place in the wealthiest country in the
                                             est and their darkest days. Tens of mil-                support $2,000 checks. Even President                  history of the world.
                                             lions have lost their jobs. Tens of mil-                Trump supports $2,000 checks.                            Over the last number of years, as I
                                             lions are struggling to put food on the                   There is one question left today: Do                 think everybody in America knows,
                                             table, to keep a roof over their heads.                 Senate Republicans join with the rest                  Congress has provided massive tax
                                             In the wealthiest Nation on Earth,                      of America in supporting $2,000 checks?                breaks for the very wealthiest people
                                             modern-day breadlines stretch for                         Now, some of my Republican col-                      in our country, which is one of the rea-
                                             miles down American highways.                           leagues have said they support the                     sons why today we have more income
                                                The fastest way to get money into                    checks, but there is a major difference                and wealth inequality than any time
                                             Americans’ pockets is to send some of                   in saying you support $2,000 checks and                since the 1920s. In fact, in the midst of
                                             their tax dollars right back from where                 fighting to put them into law. The                     this pandemic, this terrible pandemic,
                                             they came. And $2,000 stimulus checks                   House bill is the only way—the only                    inequality has grown worse, with many
                                             could mean the difference between                       way—to deliver these stimulus checks                   in the billionaire class seeing their
                                             American families having groceries for                  before the end of session.                             wealth increase by hundreds of billions
                                             a few extra weeks or going hungry, the                    Will Senate Republicans fight for a                  of dollars while average Americans
                                             difference between paying the rent or                   vote on the House-passed CASH Act, or                  struggle to put food on the table.
                                             being kicked out of your home that                      will they look some other way? Will                      Congress has given huge tax breaks
                                             you have lived in for years. It would                   Senate Republicans stand against the                   to large corporations so that some of
                                             buy precious time for tens of millions                  House of Representatives, the Demo-                    the most profitable and largest cor-
                                             of people as the vaccine thankfully                     cratic majority in the Senate, and the                 porations in America today pay zero in
                                             makes its way across the country. Of                    President of their own party to prevent                Federal income taxes.
                                             course, we could have taken up this                     these $2,000 checks from going out the                   We have just passed the largest mili-
                                             issue weeks ago.                                        door? We are about to get the answers                  tary budget in the history of our coun-
                                                In the COVID bill Congress just                      to these questions.                                    try—$740 billion, more than the next 10
                                             passed, Democrats wanted generous di-                     So now, Madam President, would the                   nations combined. By the way, there
                                             rect payments to the American people.                   Senator modify his request to include a                was almost no debate about the size of




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                                             Speaker PELOSI and I repeatedly asked                   unanimous consent that the Senate                      that huge budget. Trump’s veto dealt
                                             our Republican counterparts how much                    proceed to the immediate consider-                     with other issues.
                                             they could support. Their answer: $600.                 ation of H.R. 9051, a bill received from                 Meanwhile, over half a million Amer-
                                             It was a compromise many of us were                     the House to increase recovery rebate                  icans are homeless, half of our working
                                             not happy about. I came to the floor                    amounts to $2,000 per individual; that                 families are struggling to survive pay-
                                             myself with the Senator from Vermont                    the bill be read a third time and passed               check to paycheck, and in the midst of



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                                             S7958                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                  December 29, 2020
                                             this terrible, unprecedented pandemic,                  suffering across our country. We can                   cans lost their benefits, and that is a
                                             over 90 million Americans are unin-                     see how desperate people are. We can                   tragedy.
                                             sured or underinsured. In the midst of                  see how during this holiday season, the                  A $2,000 check is the most direct and
                                             a pandemic, they are not sure whether                   people are looking at the prospect, in                 effective mechanism for delivering eco-
                                             they can afford to go to a doctor.                      the words of Tony Fauci, where the                     nomic relief right now to those who are
                                               We are coming to the close of one of                  worst may be ahead of us for these                     barely holding on throughout this cri-
                                             the most terrible and painful years in                  families. The worst may yet to have                    sis, particularly low-income Ameri-
                                             American history. That is a tragic fact.                been actually inflicted upon families                  cans, immigrant communities, and our
                                             Over 330,000 of our people have died of                 and our country. Yet the Republicans                   gig and service workers—our essential
                                             COVID–19, and, as we speak, we are see-                 are refusing to allow for a vote on giv-               workers. They need help. They have
                                             ing recordbreaking numbers of new                       ing each individual $2,000 in order to                 been helping our families, and we need
                                             cases, and hospitals around the coun-                   make it through the rest of this pan-                  to help their families. Right now, these
                                             try are being overwhelmed with new                      demic.                                                 checks would help 158 million people
                                             admissions.                                                Senator SANDERS today speaks for                    across our country pay for housing, put
                                               During the last year, the education                   the millions of Americans who are suf-                 food on the table, and make sure that
                                             and well-being of tens of millions of                   fering through a devastating health                    grandma and grandpa have their diabe-
                                             our young people, from childcare to                     crisis, an unemployment crisis, an                     tes or heart medication.
                                                                                                     eviction crisis, a hunger crisis, and a                  That is why Senator SANDERS, Sen-
                                             graduate school, has been disrupted.
                                                                                                                                                            ator KAMALA HARRIS, and I introduced
                                             The terrible emotional isolation this                   crisis of faith—faith that their leaders
                                                                                                                                                            legislation to provide every person in
                                             pandemic has caused, where people are                   in this country will stand up and pro-
                                                                                                                                                            our country, regardless of immigration
                                             unable to spend time with their fami-                   vide for Americans in their hour of
                                                                                                                                                            status, with $2,000 monthly recurring
                                             lies and friends, has resulted in a huge                need.
                                                                                                        Meanwhile, we here in Washington                    payments in order to help weather this
                                             increase in mental illness, drug addic-                                                                        storm. We knew then, 7 months ago,
                                             tion, and even suicide.                                 must confront a moral crisis: Why
                                                                                                                                                            that a single $1,200 relief check was not
                                               As I mentioned, the House has done                    can’t we keep working families from
                                                                                                                                                            going to be enough to help families get
                                             the right thing. By an overwhelming                     starving even as we stand ready to ap-
                                                                                                                                                            by, and the $600 payment in the latest
                                             vote, Democrats and Republicans voted                   prove a massive defense bill?
                                                                                                        That is why I am here with my col-                  coronavirus package is a crumb to the
                                             to increase that $600 direct payment to                                                                        working people who have faced eco-
                                             $2,000. A recent poll came out, and 78                  league BERNIE SANDERS to call for a
                                                                                                     simple vote to provide $2,000 in direct                nomic hardship through no fault of
                                             percent of the American people think                                                                           their own. It won’t even cover a month
                                             that was the right decision. They are                   cash payments to Americans across our
                                                                                                                                                            of rent, let alone heating bills, food
                                             hurting. They want help. The leaders of                 country. It is this simple. Just like
                                                                                                                                                            bills, Wi-Fi bills for students who are
                                             our country—President Trump, Presi-                     they did in the House of Representa-
                                                                                                                                                            learning from home, and all of the
                                             dent-Elect Biden, Minority Leader                       tives, the Senate should have a vote—
                                                                                                                                                            other expenses that are piling up for
                                             CHUCK SCHUMER, the Speaker of the                       up or down, yes or no—on providing
                                                                                                                                                            these families.
                                             House, NANCY PELOSI—are all in agree-                   these increased cash payments to des-                    Now, some of my Republican col-
                                             ment: We have to raise that direct pay-                 perate Americans. We can get this done                 leagues have said that providing $2,000
                                             ment to $2,000.                                         quickly and before the holiday if Lead-                would be too expensive. Well, here are
                                               So that is where we are right now in                  er MCCONNELL will simply agree to do                   some other costs they seem to have
                                             this historic moment. Do we turn our                    it. They already had this vote in the                  forgotten. If our proposal to increase
                                             backs on struggling working families,                   House, and 44 Republicans voted for it.                stimulus checks to $2,000 is soaring,
                                             or do we respond to their pain?                         Give the Republicans in the Senate the                 the overall cost of the stimulus bill
                                               So, Madam President, would the Sen-                   same opportunity to vote. We already                   would go from $900 billion to $1.36 tril-
                                             ator modify his request that imme-                      know that many of them have already                    lion. Yes, that is a $464 billion increase
                                             diately following the vote on the veto                  said they will vote for the $2,000 if they             over what we were currently projecting
                                             override, the Senate proceed to the                     get a chance to vote. It is this simple.               for this bill, but it is only a fraction of
                                             consideration of H.R. 9051; that the bill                  We can do this because a simple vote                the $740 billion Defense bill that this
                                             be considered read a third time and the                 will just say that you want to provide                 Chamber stands ready to approve again
                                             Senate vote on passage of the bill with                 a grand total of $2,000 to Americans                   this week.
                                             no intervening action or debate; fur-                   who need it to pay the rent, to keep                     I hate to say this, but my Republican
                                             ther, that, if passed, the motion to re-                the electricity on, to buy diapers, to                 colleagues seem to be more interested
                                             consider be considered made and laid                    pay for lifesaving medication—just to                  in funding defense than in funding the
                                             upon the table?                                         survive this devastating pandemic.                     defenseless, and that is what this de-
                                               The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                         There are 44 House Republicans who                     bate is all about. What do we do to help
                                             pore. Is there objection to the request                 voted for the $2,000 checks. I believe                 these defenseless families? In this mo-
                                             for modification?                                       that the Republicans in this Chamber                   ment of national crisis, we were able to
                                               Mr. MCCONNELL. I object.                              will do so as well, and President Trump                afford spending three-quarters of a tril-
                                               The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                         has already made it very clear that he                 lion dollars on a bloated defense budg-
                                             pore. Objection is heard.                               will sign the bill. So we can see where                et—spending that was supposed to pro-
                                               Is there objection to the original?                   the opposition is. It is with the leader-              tect our country yet did nothing to in-
                                               Mr. SANDERS. I object.                                ship of the Republicans in the U.S.                    oculate against the most profound pub-
                                               The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                         Senate.                                                lic health emergency in a century—but
                                             pore. Objection is heard.                                  People across our country are falling               we can’t give hungry and suffering
                                                              f                                      ill and falling behind on their bills, and             Americans $2,000? That is a moral fail-
                                                                                                     for the families of the hundreds of                    ure for our country. Give Americans
                                                     MORNING BUSINESS                                thousands     who    have    died     from             this money.
                                               The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                         coronavirus, the medical and funeral                     Most of my colleagues support this
                                             pore. Under the previous order, the                     expenses are compounding their grief.                  defense budget. They got to vote on it
                                             Senate will be in a period of morning                   They need money in their pockets.                      a few weeks ago, and I know they stand
                                             business, with Senators permitted to                       In Massachusetts, this past Sunday,                 ready to override President Trump’s
                                             speak therein for up to 10 minutes                      we hit 100 deaths in a single day—the                  racist, belligerent veto. We are here
                                             each.                                                   highest death toll our State has seen in               today, asking the same thing for $2,000




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                               The Senator from Massachusetts.                       a 24-hour period since the very begin-                 payments—a simple up-or-down vote.
                                                              f                                      ning of this pandemic. In the week be-                 Let’s bring the House bill up for a vote.
                                                                                                     fore Christmas, 21,000 new people in our               Leader SCHUMER is committed to bring-
                                                         CORONAVIRUS                                 State applied for unemployment bene-                   ing it forward. We can get this done be-
                                               Mr. MARKEY. Madam President, this                     fits just as Donald Trump let these pro-               fore the holiday. We can do this for
                                             is our historic moment. We can see the                  tections lapse before millions of Ameri-               Americans before the year is out.



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