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Congressional Record, Senate, December 21, 2020, Page S7900

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Senate, dated December 21, 2020, at page S7900. Mr. Cornyn asks unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded and then speaks under the heading Coronavirus on December 21, saying Congress is finally getting around to COVID-19 relief and the Omnibus appropriations bill. He calls the process terrible, saying a Member of the Texas delegation had been expected to review thousands of pages in a couple of hours. He says Democrats wanted a $3 trillion bill they called the Heroes Act, that Speaker Pelosi and Senator Schumer turned down a $1.8 trillion offer from Secretary of the Treasury Mnuchin, and that the stalemate has broken with a bipartisan package that includes support for vaccine distribution.

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“Congressional Record, Senate, December 21, 2020, Page S7900.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-12-21-crec-2020-12-21-pt1-pgs7900-855f6d2f37/, SHA-256 753558760f17af47e71301aa9e18c27858cf6b274cb802a13b3b7710f2e58c98.

Full text

                                             S7900                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                  December 21, 2020
                                               The legislative clerk proceeded to                    PELOSI and the Democratic leader in                    but it is not a silver bullet. We are still
                                             call the roll.                                          the Senate, Senator SCHUMER, turned                    battling this pandemic, and it is likely
                                               Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I ask                      down a $1.8 trillion offer from Sec-                   to be with us for the foreseeable future.
                                             unanimous consent that the order for                    retary of the Treasury Mnuchin. So,                    But the good news is, people who are
                                             the quorum call be rescinded.                           rather than accept twice as much ear-                  particularly vulnerable because of
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                        lier because it didn’t fit their political             their age or underlying chronic ill-
                                             objection, it is so ordered.                            playbook, now they are accepting half                  nesses will likely be able to get the
                                                              f                                      when they realized they have run out                   vaccine no later than March. Dr. Fauci
                                                          CORONAVIRUS                                of runway.                                             said that by June, anybody in America
                                                                                                       Well, the monthslong stalemate has                   who wants the vaccine can get it.
                                               Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, here we                    finally broken. Yesterday evening, the                   This next phase of our fight will de-
                                             are, the 21st of December, 4 days till                  so-called ‘‘four corners’’—the Speaker,                termine how quickly we are able to de-
                                             Christmas, and Congress is finally get-                 the Republican leader in the House, the                feat COVID–19 and regrow our econ-
                                             ting around to doing its duty on                        Democratic minority leader here in the                 omy. This legislation will clearly help
                                             COVID–19 relief, as well as the Omni-                   Senate, and Senator MCCONNELL—they                     us get there.
                                             bus appropriations bill, which will keep                reached agreement on a bipartisan                        First, it will provide the needed sup-
                                             the government open and keep the                        package of bills to support the Amer-                  port for vaccine distribution. Not only
                                             lights on through the end of the fiscal                 ican people through the continued                      has there been a modern-day medical
                                             year next September.                                    fight against COVID–19. And despite                    miracle in developing these safe and ef-
                                               I have to editorialize here that I                    my comments about the process and                      fective vaccines, but now the logistics
                                             think this is a terrible process. It is a               what brings us here with so little time                of getting it to 330 million people in
                                             terrible process. I just saw one of the                 and ability to affect some of the con-                 America are completely daunting, but
                                             Texas delegation House Members say-                     tent, I hope this legislation will pass                it is happening. Millions of doses have
                                             ing: I am expected to review thousands                  and reach the President’s desk in a                    already been delivered to hospitals
                                             of pages of an appropriations bill and                  matter of hours.                                       across the country, and in the coming
                                             COVID–19 relief bill in the next couple                   I think we could all agree that this                 months, tens of millions more will be
                                             of hours and then vote on it this                       bill could not have come soon enough.                  distributed as we launch this massive
                                             evening?                                                Since this summer, Republicans and                     vaccination campaign.
                                               Well, we will be in the same posture.                 Democrats have been miles apart on                       While the cost of the vaccine has al-
                                             As terrible as this process is, it was in-              the size and shape of the next COVID–                  ready been covered, the range of associ-
                                             tentionally created. I am sure that the                 19 bill. Democrats, as I indicated, want-              ated expenses that come with it has
                                             Appropriations      chairman,    RICHARD                ed a $3 trillion bill they called the He-              not been. For everything from trans-
                                             SHELBY, and Leader MCCONNELL would                      roes Act, while we supported a more                    portation infrastructure to deliver the
                                             have loved to have had a regular appro-                 targeted approach. That is when                        vaccines to ultra-low temperature
                                             priations process to vote out each of                   Speaker PELOSI uttered those now fa-                   freezers to store them, to personal pro-
                                             the subcommittee appropriations and                     mous words: Nothing is better than                     tective equipment for our healthcare
                                             pass them using regular order, giving                   something.                                             heroes to safely administer them, those
                                             the Members of the Congress a chance                      Well, I have always believed that                    costs have added up and need to be pro-
                                             to offer amendments and maybe im-                       something is better than nothing. But                  vided for in this legislation. This legis-
                                             prove the bill, but we weren’t provided                 the big-picture disagreements pre-                     lation will, in fact, provide billions of
                                             that opportunity because, essentially,                  vented any progress from being made,                   dollars to help cover these kinds of
                                             the Democratic leader and the Speaker                   even though we, by and large, agreed                   costs and to ensure the race to dis-
                                             of the House of Representatives under-                  on about 80 percent of what needed to                  tribute these vaccines is as successful
                                             stand that this kind of broken process                  be done, and that is included in the bill              as the race to develop them.
                                             empowers them to the detriment of in-                   that we will vote on here in the next                    Part of that is through relief for air-
                                             dividual Members of the Congress and                    few hours.                                             lines, which will transport the vaccines
                                             to the detriment of the people we rep-                    Well, after the election, the Speaker                to communities across the country.
                                             resent. It empowers them, not the                       and Democratic leader here in the Sen-                 This assistance will enable our airlines
                                             rank-and-file Members.                                  ate, I guess, decided that they no                     to carry out their important role in the
                                               So, I believe this is a—and the same                  longer needed to hold the American                     vaccine relay race, all while keeping
                                             thing is true on COVID–19, of course.                   people hostage because the election                    their employees on payroll and pre-
                                             We passed the CARES Act in March.                       had now come and gone. So there were                   paring for a strong postpandemic re-
                                             We tried to come back and replenish                     bipartisan negotiations that broke out,                covery.
                                             some of those funds. We were success-                   which have led to targeted package                       These two successful vaccines so far
                                             ful in doing so, for example, in the Pay-               bills—to a targeted package that could                 are moving us closer and closer to the
                                             check Protection Program, but it was                    earn the support of both parties and                   end of this crisis, but we still have a
                                             obvious there was more need, and on at                  the signature of President Trump. It is                ways to go, and the American people
                                             least three occasions—maybe four, but                   safe to say there could not be a more                  need and deserve our support in getting
                                             at least three—we offered another half                  urgent need for action from Congress.                  there.
                                             trillion dollars in relief, only to be                    The last several days have proven                      Millions of workers have no way to
                                             blocked by Democrats here in the Sen-                   that we are, indeed, at an inflection                  earn a paycheck. Food banks are expe-
                                             ate.                                                    point—turning point—in our ongoing                     riencing Depression-era lines each
                                               Speaker PELOSI was candid. She basi-                  fight against the virus. One successful                week. Farmers and ranchers have lost
                                             cally said: Well, this is about politics.               vaccine has already been administered                  their traditional markets. Small busi-
                                             We don’t want President Trump to get                    to thousands of healthcare workers                     nesses are sinking, and parents and
                                             credit for Congress stepping up in a bi-                across the country. In my State alone,                 teachers are still worried about a safe
                                             partisan way to provide relief to the                   the Governor estimates that a million                  return to in-person learning for our
                                             American people in the runup to the                     people will be vaccinated by the end of                students.
                                             election.                                               this month. That is something we                         This targeted relief package will send
                                               So this is where we are. We know                      should all be thankful for and applaud.                desperately needed support to each of
                                             what we have to do. We have to prevent                    On Friday evening, the FDA author-                   these groups for each of those causes.
                                             the government from shutting down.                      ized a second safe and effective vaccine               The workers who had the rug pulled




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                                             We know that there is genuine need                      made by Moderna, meaning that mil-                     out from them earlier this year will
                                             across the country for more COVID–19                    lions more doses will be reaching                      continue to receive the federally en-
                                             relief, so we need to do that. But I                    Americans—in particular, our frontline                 hanced unemployment benefits under
                                             would also point out, we are going to                   heroes—in the coming days. These are                   the CARES Act that would otherwise
                                             do roughly $900 billion of an additional                developments that we have been wait-                   expire the day after Christmas. And
                                             COVID–19 relief bill when Speaker                       ing, hoping, investing, and praying for,               State unemployment benefits will be



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                                             December 21, 2020                                 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                    S7901
                                             bolstered, as I said, by $300 a week in                 and grant would face a $36,000 tax li-                 and it will break the stalemate which
                                             Federal benefits through March 14 of                    ability.                                               has paralyzed Congress for months
                                             next year.                                                That would start to show up in Janu-                 now.
                                                We will also provide a second, more                  ary with the estimated taxes being                       The American people are suffering. It
                                             targeted direct payment to the hardest                  paid by many small businesses that                     is not time for politics as usual. It is a
                                             hit Americans, with up to $600 per indi-                pay on a quarterly basis. That sort of                 time to come together to compromise
                                             vidual. That means that a family of                     unexpected tax liability would be a                    and to make good on our commitment
                                             four making up to $150,000 will receive                 slap in the face for those businesses                  to support them.
                                             $2,400 in the coming days. This bill will               that saw this life ring and decided to                   I appreciate the work of our col-
                                             ensure that the basic needs of low-in-                  grab a hold of it. This change will en-                leagues who fought for a deal that will
                                             come households, schoolchildren, and                    sure loan recipients aren’t saddled with               give our country added strength during
                                             those in long lines at food banks will                  an unexpected tax liability that could                 this next critical phase of our fight,
                                             be met.                                                 absolutely sink their struggling busi-                 and I look forward to voting for this
                                                It also provides $13 billion for a time-             nesses that have been hanging on by a                  legislation.
                                             limited Federal nutrition benefit in-                   thread.                                                  I yield the floor.
                                             crease, as well as at least $1.9 billion                  I appreciate Chairman GRASSLEY of                      I suggest the absence of a quorum.
                                             for the Coronavirus Food Assistance                     the Finance Committee, Ranking                           The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             Program at food banks.                                  Member WYDEN, and their staffs for                     clerk will call the roll.
                                                Our farmers and ranchers and pro-                    fighting to include this change, which                   The bill clerk proceeded to call the
                                             ducers who have lost significant or all                 will clarify that these expenses should                roll.
                                             the value of their crops will also re-                  have been tax deductible all along.                      Mr. CORNYN. I ask unanimous con-
                                             ceive $13 billion in agricultural assist-               That is what Congress intended in                      sent that the order for the quorum call
                                             ance to strengthen the farm safety net                  March when we passed the CARES Act.                    be rescinded.
                                             which benefits us all.                                    I am also glad the Omnibus that is                     The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                                This has been a difficult year for mil-              paired with this package includes other                objection, it is so ordered.
                                             lions of families in Texas and across                   legislation that I introduced with our                                   f
                                             the country as parents have worried                     friend AMY KLOBUCHAR, the Senator
                                             about how to pay bills and buy gro-                     from Minnesota, called the Save Our                    BUILDING UP INDEPENDENT LIVES
                                             ceries, let alone Christmas gifts under                 Stages Act, designed to help our small                           AND DREAMS ACT
                                             their tree for their children.                          independent      entertainment     venues                Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I ask
                                                I know this will not erase all of the                across the country from closing their                  unanimous consent that the Com-
                                             financial uncertainty, but it will go a                 doors for good.                                        mittee on Banking, Housing, and
                                             long way to provide some help to those                    These Main Street businesses were                    Urban Affairs be discharged from fur-
                                             whose livelihoods have been thrown                      excluded from the original Paycheck                    ther consideration of S. 371 and the
                                             into chaos, and I hope it will also pro-                Protection Program, even though they                   Senate proceed to its immediate con-
                                             vide reassurance for the parents and                    were among some of the hardest hit                     sideration.
                                             teachers who have worried about a safe                  small businesses. Event venues were                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             return to in-person learning.                           the first to close when COVID–19 hit,                  clerk will report the bill by title.
                                                This legislation provides $82 billion                and they are likely to be the last to                    The bill clerk read as follows:
                                             for education and will help our K–12                    open once it is gone. This funding will                  A bill (S. 371) to provide regulatory relief
                                             students, colleges, and universities get                help them stay afloat until that long-                 to charitable organizations that provide
                                             their education programs back on                        awaited day finally arrives.                           housing assistance, and for other purposes.
                                             track.                                                    I thank Senator KLOBUCHAR, who has                     There being no objection, the com-
                                                This relief bill will also extend addi-              been my partner in this bipartisan ef-                 mittee was discharged, and the Senate
                                             tional support to Texas small busi-                     fort, as well as Senator RUBIO, who has                proceeded to consider the bill.
                                             nesses. Our small businesses continue                   been a champion for these venues dur-                    Mr. CORNYN. I ask unanimous con-
                                             to struggle with the arrival of winter                  ing the final critical stages of negotia-              sent that the Fischer substitute at the
                                             weather. That has been especially true                  tions.                                                 desk be considered and agreed to; that
                                             for restaurants and other businesses                      The government funding legislation                   the bill, as amended, be considered
                                             that have relied on outdoor seating.                    includes a number of other bipartisan                  read a third time and passed; and that
                                                Many of these businesses utilized the                bills which have had nearly unanimous                  the motion to reconsider be considered
                                             Paycheck Protection Program to help                     support in both the House and the Sen-                 made and laid upon the table.
                                             them cover payroll and other expenses                   ate, including a bill I introduced with                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there
                                             earlier this year, but the program ex-                  our colleague BOB MENENDEZ from New                    objection?
                                             pired in August, and our hardest hit                    Jersey.                                                  Without objection, it is so ordered.
                                             small businesses are in dire need of                      This legislation will finally, after 25                The amendment (No. 2729) in the na-
                                             more support.                                           years or more, establish a National                    ture of a substitute was agreed to, as
                                                This legislation will provide another                Museum of the American Latino, which                   follows:
                                             $284 billion in the Paycheck Protection                 will improve Latino representation                        (Purpose: In the nature of a substitute)
                                             Program. This has been an enormously                    within the Smithsonian Institution.
                                                                                                                                                              Strike all after the enacting clause and in-
                                             successful program in my State, with                    This museum will honor the contribu-                   sert the following:
                                             414,000 loans that are convertible into                 tions of Latinos throughout our Na-
                                                                                                                                                            SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                                             grants under some circumstances                         tion’s history and give their stories a
                                             worth some $41 billion. This has been a                                                                          This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Building Up
                                                                                                     brick-and-mortar home here in our Na-
                                                                                                                                                            Independent Lives and Dreams Act’’ or the
                                             lifesaver for many of our small busi-                   tion’s Capital. I am thrilled that gen-                ‘‘BUILD Act’’.
                                             nesses and the workers they employ.                     erations of Americans will be able to                  SEC. 2. MORTGAGE LOAN TRANSACTION DISCLO-
                                             The hardest hit businesses will be able                 get a more accurate view of our Na-                               SURE REQUIREMENTS.
                                             to take a second draw of the PPP and                    tion’s history when they visit this new                  (a) TILA AMENDMENT.—Section 105 of the
                                             provide for stability for their busi-                   Smithsonian museum, and I can’t wait                   Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. 1604) is
                                             nesses and their employee until this                    to be among its first visitors.                        amended by inserting after subsection (d) the
                                             crisis ends.                                              There is no question that there are                  following:
                                                I am glad this bill also includes lan-               additional measures I would have liked                   ‘‘(e) DISCLOSURE FOR CHARITABLE MORT-




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                                                                                                                                                            GAGE LOAN TRANSACTIONS.—With respect to a
                                             guage from a bill I introduced to clar-                 to    have    seen   included    in   the
                                                                                                                                                            mortgage loan transaction involving a resi-
                                             ify tax deductibility for business ex-                  coronavirus relief legislation, and I am
                                                                                                                                                            dential mortgage loan offered at 0 percent
                                             penses paid with a forgiven PPP loan.                   sure that is true for every Member. But                interest with only bonafide and reasonable
                                             The average PPP loan in Texas was                       this targeted package includes critical                fees and that is primarily for charitable pur-
                                             $99,000, and without this change, those                 funding and support for Texans and                     poses by an organization described in section
                                             businesses that received that PPP loan                  Americans at this watershed moment,                    501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986




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