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Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., Dec. 11, 2020)

Summary

This is S7433 of the Congressional Record, the opening of the proceedings for Friday, December 11, 2020, Vol. 166, No. 210, with interleaved columns. The House was not in session, with its next meeting on Monday, December 14, 2020, at 1:30 p.m. In the Senate, after the prayer and the Pledge of Allegiance, Mr. Grassley pays tribute to Raja Chari of Cedar Falls, IA, selected for a team of astronauts for the Artemis mission to the Moon. Mr. McConnell says the Senate needs to pass a stopgap funding measure and advance the 60th annual Defense authorization bill. Under the heading Coronavirus, he calls for a significant, targeted COVID-relief bill, including a second round of the Paycheck Protection Program, with the views attributed to the speakers.

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“Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., Dec. 11, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-12-11-crec-2020-12-11-pt1-pgs7433-9-057cdfdaac/, SHA-256 d5e71859a0a80b2423662657049eb4a0fd71d2a4320c4eed57d427dcdc2126a7.

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                                                                                              Congressional Record
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                                                                                                                                                                   116 th CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
                                                United States
                                                 of America                                    PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE


                                             Vol. 166                                                       WASHINGTON, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 11, 2020                                                                 No. 210


                                                                                          House of Representatives
                                                                     The House was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Monday, December 14, 2020, at 1:30 p.m.




                                                                                                                                     Senate
                                                                                                                               FRIDAY, DECEMBER 11, 2020

                                               The Senate met at 10 a.m. and was                                                TRIBUTE TO RAJA CHARI                              This year’s NDAA will cement the
                                             called to order by the President pro                                           Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, I                       historic steps that Congress and the
                                             tempore (Mr. GRASSLEY).                                                      speak about Iowans who are well noted                  Trump administration have taken over
                                                                                      f                                   for things wherever they live in Iowa,                 the past 4 years to rebuild and reequip
                                                                                                                          but I am particularly proud to speak                   a 21st century fighting force. It directs
                                                             PRAYER                                                                                                              investments in technologies to main-
                                                                                                                          about a person from Cedar Falls, IA, a
                                               The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of-                                                                                             tain our strategic edge. It makes crit-
                                                                                                                          town I know well because I have lived
                                             fered the following prayer:                                                                                                         ical supply chains more secure and the
                                                                                                                          my entire 87 years on a farm 8 miles
                                               Let us pray.                                                                                                                      Pentagon more accountable. And in the
                                               Eternal God, our hope for the years                                        from Cedar Falls.
                                                                                                                            This week, NASA announced that                       face of threats ranging from adver-
                                             to come, we come to You with a tan-                                                                                                 saries to this pandemic, it expands ef-
                                             gled mass of motives, seeking, through                                       Raja Chari from Cedar Falls, IA, has
                                                                                                                                                                                 forts to keep our men and women in
                                             prayer, to make sense of life.                                               been selected for a team of astronauts
                                                                                                                                                                                 uniform safe.
                                               Guide our lawmakers as they seek to                                        that will go to the Moon as part of the                  I remain hopeful that essential
                                             unravel the good from the bad, the                                           Artemis mission.                                       progress on these items will continue.
                                             sweet from the bitter, and the harmony                                         The Artemis mission will land astro-                 We ought to pass a full-year funding
                                             from the discord. Teach them how to                                          nauts on the Moon in the year 2024,                    measure, and I hope our committees in
                                             seek and find You during this chal-                                          with the goal of establishing a long-                  the Senate and the House can complete
                                             lenging season of our national life.                                         term presence. Raja Chari will be a                    their work and deliver legislation next
                                               Lord, give them calm strength and                                          part of this effort that will ensure                   week.
                                             patient wisdom to do what is best for                                        America’s continued leadership and
                                                                                                                                                                                                   f
                                             our Nation and world. Vanquish the                                           preeminence in space.
                                                                                                                            I congratulate Raja on his accom-                                 CORONAVIRUS
                                             darkness through the power of Your ce-
                                             lestial brightness. Turn Your face to-                                       plishments and wish him and all the                       Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President,
                                             ward us, and show us Your glory.                                             astronauts who are part of this mission                that said, we know the American peo-
                                               We pray in Your sovereign Name.                                            great success.                                         ple’s eyes are trained on the Capitol for
                                             Amen.                                                                          I yield the floor.                                   another reason as well. Struggling fam-
                                                                                      f                                                     f                                    ilies, exhausted health workers, and
                                                                                                                                                                                 anxious small business owners are
                                                  PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE                                                     RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY                           waiting—waiting—for the Senate to do
                                                                                                                                           LEADER                                what I have tried to accomplish over
                                               The President pro tempore led the
                                             Pledge of Allegiance, as follows:                                              The PRESIDING OFFICER. The ma-                       and over for months: Pass a signifi-
                                               I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the                                     jority leader is recognized.                           cant, targeted COVID-relief bill built
                                             United States of America, and to the Repub-                                                    f                                    on all the areas where bipartisan con-
                                             lic for which it stands, one nation under God,                                                                                      sensus already exists.
                                             indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.                                 BUSINESS BEFORE THE SENATE                              We know what that common ground
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. ROM-                                              Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, the                    looks like: a new second round of the
                                             NEY). The Senator from Iowa.                                                 Senate needs to pass a stopgap funding                 Paycheck Protection Program so hard-
                                               Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, I ask                                         measure today to prevent a lapse while                 hit small businesses can keep paying
                                             unanimous consent to speak for 1                                             the bipartisan, bicameral efforts close                their people, the necessary investments
                                             minute in morning business.                                                  in on a full-year funding bill, and we                 in distribution to get lifesaving vac-
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                                             need to advance what will be the 60th                  cines out to our people, and an exten-
                                             objection, it is so ordered.                                                 annual Defense authorization bill.                     sion of some unemployment programs




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                                                                     ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.

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                                             S7434                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                      December 11, 2020
                                             that will otherwise expire in just a                    of legal protections to aid the reopen-                          EXECUTIVE SESSION
                                             matter of days.                                         ing. Targeted, temporary liability re-
                                               Republicans have been crystal clear                   forms are a common feature of na-
                                             about     the   sort   of  urgent    and                tional emergencies or strange events,                         EXECUTIVE CALENDAR
                                             unobjectionable relief we are ready to                  such as the Y2K mess and September                       Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I
                                             deliver. I even offered to temporarily                  11. This is not some new concoction; it                move to proceed to executive session to
                                             set aside one of our side’s major re-                   is what Congress has done in the past.                 consider Calendar No. 931.
                                             quests, commonsense legal protec-                         But this time, Democrats say the                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             tions—by the way, 6,500 lawsuits have                   trial lawyers’ interests must come                     question is on agreeing to the motion.
                                             already been filed—to set aside com-                    first. They are threatening to kill any                  The motion was agreed to.
                                             monsense legal protections to aid the                   compromise whatsoever unless Con-                        The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             reopening if Democrats drop their own                   gress leaves small businesses, univer-                 clerk will report the nomination.
                                             controversial outstanding demands.                      sities, and healthcare workers as sit-                   The legislative clerk read the nomi-
                                             But day after day, the Democratic                       ting ducks—sitting ducks—for frivo-                    nation of Thomas L. Kirsch II, of Indi-
                                             leader finds new reasons not to com-                    lous lawsuits.                                         ana, to be United States Circuit Judge
                                             promise, new ways to avoid taking yes                     My colleagues across the aisle want                  for the Seventh Circuit.
                                             for an answer.                                          to present this stance as some bold cru-
                                                                                                                                                                              CLOTURE MOTION
                                               In what universe should emergency                     sade against evil corporations? Well,
                                             aid for small businesses be contin-                     for one thing, it is the big corporations                Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I
                                             gent—contingent—on massive bailouts                     who can afford the massive legal de-                   send a cloture motion to the desk.
                                             for State governments with no linkage                   partments. Lawsuits are not exactly                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clo-
                                             to actual needs? Democrats are acting                   alien from the perspective of the For-                 ture motion having been presented
                                             like it is more important to supply the                 tune 100.                                              under rule XXII, the Chair directs the
                                             Governor of California with a special                     No, it is small business advocates                   clerk to read the motion.
                                             slush fund than to help restaurant                      who have been pleading with Congress                     The legislative clerk read as follows:
                                             workers in California keep their jobs.                  to pass legal protection since last May.                             CLOTURE MOTION
                                             Oh, and, by the way, these demands for                  It has been college presidents and high-                 We, the undersigned Senators, in accord-
                                             State and local government giveaways                    er education experts who have sounded                  ance with the provisions of rule XXII of the
                                             are blocking urgent aid for struggling                  this alarm the whole time. About 7 in                  Standing Rules of the Senate, do hereby
                                             families at a time when many States’                                                                           move to bring to a close debate on the nomi-
                                                                                                     10 small business owners said a second                 nation of Thomas L. Kirsch II, of Indiana, to
                                             tax revenues have largely gone up—up.                   pandemic of lawsuits was a major con-
                                               In November, California admitted                                                                             be United States Circuit Judge for the Sev-
                                                                                                     cern. University administrators told us                enth Circuit.
                                             their tax revenue for this fiscal year                  liability is ‘‘a national problem requir-                  Mitch McConnell, James E. Risch, Mike
                                             was running about 19 percent ahead of                   ing a national solution’’ that could                        Crapo, Roy Blunt, Shelley Moore Cap-
                                             what they had predicted. The Governor                   produce ‘‘a chilling effect’’ on Amer-                      ito, Tom Cotton, John Cornyn, Chuck
                                             said earlier this week that he foresees                 ican education if not addressed. But                        Grassley, Thom Tillis, Richard Burr,
                                             a tax windfall—windfall—not a horrible                  Democrats are threatening to walk                           Pat Roberts, Cory Gardner, Lindsey
                                             budget crunch, but a windfall of nearly                                                                             Graham, Todd Young, Marco Rubio,
                                                                                                     away altogether if Republicans try to                       John Boozman, John Barrasso.
                                             $16 billion.
                                                                                                     give these institutions what they need.
                                               State lawmakers are preparing to                                                                                               f
                                                                                                       So look, a legislator’s true position
                                             argue over where to put all this unex-
                                                                                                     lies in what they do, not what they                           LEGISLATIVE SESSION
                                             pected tax money. According to the
                                                                                                     say. What Republicans have done since
                                             L.A. Times, they are considering top-                                                                            Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I
                                                                                                     July is make one attempt after an-
                                             ping up the State’s cash reserves. They                                                                        move to proceed to legislative session.
                                                                                                     other to generate a consensus package
                                             aren’t just getting by; they are putting                                                                         The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                                                                                     that can actually be signed into law.
                                             more money away.                                                                                               question is on agreeing to the motion.
                                               Here is another headline from a few                     What Senate Democrats have done is
                                                                                                     recite an endless—endless—chain of                       The motion was agreed to.
                                             days back—a State the occupant of the
                                                                                                     changing stories about why nothing                                       f
                                             Chair is familiar with—‘‘Massachusetts
                                             tax revenue[s] eclipsed total for last                  that anyone proposes is any good. If                             EXECUTIVE SESSION
                                             November despite COVID-driven reces-                    my friends actually oppose PPP fund-
                                             sion.’’ This is another State where rev-                ing, vaccine distribution money, or ex-
                                             enues are actually up over last year.                   tending some expiring unemployment                              EXECUTIVE CALENDAR
                                               Whatever future problems Democrats                    aid, let’s hear why. But if they do not
                                                                                                     oppose these things, let’s get them out                  Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I
                                             may think they see around the corner,                                                                          move to proceed to executive session to
                                             it is preposterous to claim that these                  the door.
                                                                                                       I have proposed setting aside both li-               consider Calendar No. 932.
                                             blue States that are bragging about                                                                              The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             their tax windfalls must receive an-                    ability protections and State and local
                                                                                                     bailouts and making law where we can                   question is on agreeing to the motion.
                                             other Federal handout right this in-                                                                             The motion was agreed to.
                                             stant, before working families can get                  agree. Democrats have thus far de-
                                                                                                     clined, but at the same time, they are                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             a penny more.
                                                                                                     blocking an agreement on these issues.                 clerk will report the nomination.
                                               Small businesses need saving right
                                             now. Unemployed people need relief ex-                  So unless something changes, they will                   The legislative clerk read the nomi-
                                             tended right now. Vaccine distribution                  get to explain to a restaurant owner                   nation of Katherine A. Crytzer, of Ten-
                                             networks need funding right now. None                   that Democrats didn’t let her get a sec-               nessee, to be United States District
                                             of that should be held hostage over                     ond PPP loan to save her business be-                  Judge for the Eastern District of Ten-
                                             intergovernmental bailouts for States                   cause her Governor needed a special                    nessee.
                                             that are currently raking in revenue                    slush fund or explain to a laid-off work-                                CLOTURE MOTION

                                             faster than they can spend it.                          er that his relief program may expire                    Mr. MCCONNELL. I send a cloture
                                               Yet the Speaker and the Democratic                    completely because Democrats didn’t                    motion to the desk.
                                             leader have persuaded their entire con-                 feel it was urgent or explain to an older                The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clo-
                                             ference that nothing should pass unless                 couple, who have hunkered down and                     ture motion having been presented
                                             the Governors of California and New                     survived this long year, that their vac-               under rule XXII, the Chair directs the




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                                             York get to cut the line and jump in                    cines will arrive later than necessary                 clerk to read the motion.
                                             front of millions of Americans who are                  because Democrats wouldn’t let us                        The legislative clerk read as follows:
                                             trying to figure out how to pay their                   fund distribution.                                                  CLOTURE MOTION
                                             bills each and every month.                               If my Democratic friends don’t want                    We, the undersigned Senators, in accord-
                                               Then there is Democrats’ apparently                   to explain these inexplicable things,                  ance with the provisions of rule XXII of the
                                             strong opposition to enacting any kind                  then they need to let us act now.                      Standing Rules of the Senate, do hereby




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