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Congressional Record, Senate, S6304 (October 20, 2020)

Summary

This Senate page of the Congressional Record for October 20, 2020 carries floor remarks on a second round of the Paycheck Protection Program. A Senator says the program was refilled with more money in April and tweaked in June, each time without objection from any Republican or any Democrat. The Senator criticizes Leader McConnell and the Republican majority for putting the Senate on pause for more than 5 months and calls the vote the Republican majority will try to force a stunt. Later remarks say the American people should know what is at stake in the nomination of Judge Barrett to the Supreme Court.

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“Congressional Record, Senate, S6304 (October 20, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-10-19-crec-2020-10-19-pt2-pgs6304-2-be15c84319/, SHA-256 0a0a145cf957f0287fd6d6e36dd2751a0dd35ed3cf9a13323a7b9eeb4d91b091.

Full text

                                             S6304                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                    October 20, 2020
                                             The program proved so popular that it                   ty’s platform—for example, the Presi-                    But Leader MCCONNELL and the Re-
                                             quickly committed all its funding. So,                  dent won’t simply hand out endless                     publican majority have failed to grasp
                                             in April, we refilled it with more                      sums of cash to chronically mis-                       the gravity of this situation from the
                                             money. That was unanimous in the                        managed State and city governments                     beginning. They put the Senate on
                                             Senate as well. Then, in June, we                       out of proportion to COVID needs—                      pause for more than 5 months, while
                                             tweaked the program on the fly to help                  Speaker PELOSI has seen to it that                     cases went up and the death toll
                                             small businesses even more. Once                        working families have gotten nothing                   mounted. When the time came for
                                             again, it was unanimous—no objection                    rather than something.                                 them to pull together in August, they
                                             from any Republican or any Democrat                       So, look, every Senator in this body                 couldn’t even get Republican Senators
                                             here in the Senate. This program has                    knows this is not how people act if                    to agree on one. Eight months into this
                                             had the most bipartisan pedigree pos-                   they actually want an outcome. Amer-                   long and brutal crisis, the Republican
                                             sible, and those bipartisan beginnings                  ican families, working families, have                  leader is filled with stunts and playing
                                             have led to a major policy success                      waited months and months for Speaker                   the smallest of small ball, when so
                                             story.                                                  PELOSI to end her ‘‘Marie Antoinette’’                 many are hurting.
                                               For millions of Americans from coast                  act and let Congress find common                         Today, the Republican majority will
                                             to coast, the PPP has made all the dif-                 ground. There is no reason this second                 try to force a stunt—not even a real
                                             ference in the world. It has kept pay-                  round of the Paycheck Protection Pro-                  vote on a bill—but it leaves almost the
                                             checks coming into their mailboxes                      gram should wait another single day.                   entire country out of the picture. They
                                             and bank accounts where there other-                    So we are going to vote on this legisla-               are holding the vote over a backdrop of
                                             wise would have been pink slips. Every                  tion today—one clear vote on one clear                 a dire increase in cases. The majority
                                             State, every town, every city knows                     program that all in this Chamber say                   of States are seeing spikes right now.
                                             the difference it has made.                             they want to pass.                                     Half of all States have had their high-
                                               So where are we today?                                  Well, I will let you in on a secret.                 est single day ever in total cases in the
                                               That historic first draw of the PPP                   There is something Senators do when                    last month.
                                             has wound down; the program has                         we want something to pass. Here is                       Experts say we have hard months
                                             closed to new applications; many firms                  what we do when we want something to                   ahead of us. It is possible the worst is
                                             have run through their funds, but,                      pass: We vote for it. It is no counter-                yet to come—a second wave. We must
                                             clearly, our economic recovery remains                  argument to complain that the PPP                      act now to provide relief to the whole
                                             a work in progress. For many workers,                   legislation does not also contain 100                  country, and our Republican leader and
                                             business has not come roaring back to                   other things. The entire point is to                   the Republican Senate are up to a
                                             normal, and it won’t until the health                   agree where we can and make law                        stunt and not even negotiating or put-
                                             situation allows it.                                    while we keep arguing over all the rest.
                                               Fortunately, Senator RUBIO and Sen-                                                                          ting a bill on the floor, and the Amer-
                                                                                                       If my Democratic colleagues oppose
                                             ator COLLINS have stepped up again.                                                                            ican people know it. They know who is
                                                                                                     the job-saving PPP, they should come
                                             Our colleagues have legislation that                                                                           to blame. They blame President Trump
                                                                                                     to the floor and say why they oppose it.
                                             will refund and reopen the PPP. It will                                                                        and the Republican majority. We know
                                                                                                     Otherwise, this afternoon should bring
                                             establish a whole second round for the                                                                         that.
                                                                                                     another unanimous vote.
                                             hardest hit small businesses that need                    I suggest the absence of a quorum.                     We know, when it comes to COVID,
                                             help the most, and thanks to the ef-                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                           that the blame correctly falls on the
                                             forts of several colleagues, the legisla-               clerk will call the roll.                              shoulders of Leader MCCONNELL and all
                                             tion will also streamline the program                     The senior assistant legislative clerk               his Republican Senators, who are
                                             and strengthen oversight.                               proceeded to call the roll.                            afraid to do anything, who are divided.
                                               I would submit that, even for a Con-                    Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask                    Anytime Mr. Mnuchin gets on the
                                             gress this divided, even in the year                    unanimous consent that the order for                   phone with them, they say: Don’t do
                                             2020, reopening the PPP really ought to                 the quorum call be rescinded.                          anything. We are too divided.
                                             be a no-brainer. There is bipartisan                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                         Everyone knows that.
                                             agreement that American workers still                   objection, it is so ordered.                             We must provide real relief. That is
                                             need help, and there is already bipar-                        RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY LEADER               what Democrats want to do. But in the
                                             tisan infrastructure in place to provide                 The PRESIDING OFFICER.                         The    Republican proposal today, there is no
                                             that help, but there is a problem. The                  Democratic leader is recognized.                       funding—zero funding—for testing or
                                             PPP has been taken hostage. Just like                                      CORONAVIRUS                         tracing, the best way to stop this
                                             the funding for safe schools, more fund-                  Mr.    SCHUMER.       Mr.   President,               COVID menace.
                                             ing for testing, more funding for vac-                  COVID–19 has changed just about every                    And in the Republican bill tomorrow,
                                             cines, more funding for Federal unem-                   aspect of American life—every aspect.                  the funding for testing and the plan for
                                             ployment benefits, and commonsense                      The bottom line is very simple: The                    testing is so completely inadequate
                                             legal protections that charities and                    way Americans work, the way we send                    that it is laughable, especially given
                                             university presidents have been plead-                  our kids to school, and the way we run                 the recent spike in cases.
                                             ing for, the PPP has been taken hos-                    our businesses have all changed.                         In the Republican proposal today,
                                             tage by Speaker PELOSI and Leader                       COVID has derailed the economy.                        there is nothing for American families,
                                             SCHUMER.                                                  Millions of Americans have missed                    schools, daycare, or food assistance.
                                               The Democratic leaders have spent                     the rent, missed the mortgage, applied                 They are left behind—all of them.
                                             months holding out for a long, far-left                 for unemployment, been forced to skip                  Renters, homeowners, folks struggling
                                             wish list of non-COVID-related prior-                   meals. American poverty is beginning                   to keep a roof over their heads—they
                                             ities and obstructing any additional                    to increase more dramatically. More                    are left behind. Americans who have
                                             aid until they get it. All or nothing—                  than 8 million have gotten sick. More                  lost their job through no fault of their
                                             that has been their position. Either                    than 220,000 have died.                                own and need unemployment insur-
                                             Democrats get every unrelated policy                      The response here in Congress to a                   ance—they are left behind in these Re-
                                             they want or American families get                      pandemic that affects our country in a                 publican proposals.
                                             nothing. So, for months, they have                      way we haven’t seen in decades should                    State and local governments that are
                                             blocked bipartisan aid at every single                  be to comprehensively provide relief.                  being forced to slash critical public
                                             turn. The Democratic leader even tried                  Our mission is not to pick out one or                  service in the middle of a recession—
                                             last night to adjourn the Senate so we                  two industries and say ‘‘maybe later’’                 they, too, are all left behind.
                                             could do nothing at all for 3 weeks—                    to the rest. We can’t privilege a small                  Even on the issue of small business,




ctelli on DSK11ZRN23PROD with SENATE
                                             nothing at all for 3 weeks. That is how                 issue here or there and ask everyone                   the issue on which this bill is focused,
                                             urgent he thinks it is to help working                  else to wait. Our mission is to deliver                it lacks specific funding for res-
                                             people. He wanted to go home for 3                      big for a country and a people who are                 taurants, for independent theaters and
                                             weeks.                                                  suffering direly. Our mission is to meet               venues, for local newspapers, TV, radio
                                               Because President Trump will not                      the needs of the country and leave no                  stations, critical-need hospitals, mi-
                                             just cave to the entire Democratic Par-                 one—and leave no one—behind.                           nority-owned businesses, and all of our



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                                             October 20, 2020                                  CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                               S6305
                                             nonprofits. In each of those areas in                      This bill passed the House over 3                   Court—nothing less than their funda-
                                             which the Republican bill is deficient,                 months ago, and since then, Democrats                  mental rights as Americans. So, frank-
                                             so many are left behind.                                have modified the bill to move closer                  ly, it was an insult to the intelligence
                                               We have bipartisan support for pro-                   to our Republican counterparts. Still,                 of the American people for Judge Bar-
                                             grams that are not even being consid-                   Leader MCCONNELL refuses to even                       rett to spend the entire Judiciary Com-
                                             ered here today. And why is that? Why                   bring it up for a vote in the Senate. So               mittee hearing dodging every single
                                             is MCCONNELL doing stunts? The truth                    today Democrats will move to have the                  question of substance, including ques-
                                             is, because the leader can’t pass any-                  Senate take a vote on the Heroes Act,                  tions as to whether voter intimidation
                                             thing on the floor, he is resorting to a                a comprehensive bill that does so                      is illegal or whether the President
                                             series of political stunts. That is all.                much, that doesn’t leave all the people                could unilaterally delay the election—
                                             Everyone knows it.                                      behind that this proposal does. We will                to not be able to answer whether the
                                               The Republican leader himself admit-                  see where every Republican Senator                     President could unilaterally delay the
                                             ted that as many as 20 Republican Sen-                  stands on real COVID relief—not a                      election? Whoa.
                                             ators don’t want to vote for ‘‘a dime                   stunt, a fake that leaves people out.                    Just think about what it means for a
                                             more’’—‘‘a dime more,’’ his quote—of                       Unlike the partisan, emaciated Re-                  sitting judge to refuse to answer a
                                             relief for the American people—so out                   publican COVID relief bill, the Heroes                 question about voter intimidation—
                                             of touch, so callous, so cruel.                         Act will not leave large portions of the               voting, the wellspring of our democ-
                                               So what we have here is a series of                   country behind. It will not include poi-               racy—because she thinks it is too con-
                                             show stunt votes designed to fail be-                   son pills like sweeping corporate im-                  troversial. Think about what it means
                                             cause the Republicans want them to                      munity provisions that Leader MCCON-                   for a sitting judge to refuse to answer
                                             fail. It is not going to get the job done               NELL has insisted on in every version of               a question about the peaceful transfer
                                             for the American people. They can’t
                                                                                                     Republican legislation. It will deliver                of power—the bedrock of our democ-
                                             even put a real bill on the floor. The
                                                                                                     actual relief to American workers,                     racy—because it might upset her pa-
                                             only bills that they can pass are filled
                                                                                                     American families, American States                     tron, President Trump. It is absurd. No
                                             with poison pills that they know no
                                                                                                     and localities and Tribes. It provides                 one is buying it.
                                             Democrat will support in the House or
                                                                                                     assistance for food, rent, and housing;                  Every election season, Republicans
                                             Senate.
                                               That was the only way they could get                  real funding for testing and tracing;                  promise to nominate judges who will
                                             them to vote even for this meager                       unemployment insurance and aid to                      tear down our healthcare and roll back
                                             amount in tomorrow’s bill—by telling                    small businesses of all kinds, not just a              the clock on women’s rights. The far
                                             the big corporations: No liability for                  few.                                                   right promises to deliver judges who
                                                                                                        This morning, a poll conducted by                   will dismantle the environmental regu-
                                             you if you egregiously hurt a worker
                                             who has COVID; by telling wealthy                       the New York Times and Siena Re-                       lations that keep our air and water
                                             parents: You can pay for private school                 search showed that 72 percent of Amer-                 clean and protect our planet from run-
                                             education with a complete tax break—                    icans, including a clear majority of                   away global warming. President Trump
                                             free, free, but public schools get left                 Independents and Republicans, support                  has made the same promises out loud
                                             out, middle class people get left out,                  another $2 trillion stimulus package.                  many times. But as soon as someone is
                                             poor people get left out. Wealthy peo-                  In other words, 72 percent support the                 nominated to be a Justice, all of a sud-
                                             ple who send their kids to private                      Democratic plan to provide COVID re-                   den that person becomes a legal vacu-
                                             schools—that is it—while they refuse                    lief. Even President Trump has told                    um, a cipher, totally devoid of ideas,
                                             to give money to the public schools                     our Republican Senate colleagues to                    views, or opinions, even on the ques-
                                             that need the money.                                    ‘‘go big or go home.’’                                 tions of basic legal, uncontroversial
                                               If Leader MCCONNELL were serious,                        If my Republican colleagues were lis-               fact.
                                             you know what he would be doing. He                     tening to the American people, they                      The truth is, Judge Barrett does
                                             would be negotiating. He wouldn’t be                    would not be playing these partisan                    have, unfortunately, hard-right views
                                             saying: I can’t negotiate; my caucus is                 games around small-bore, stunt-driven                  and opinions on these issues. Her views
                                             divided. He would be leading instead of                 COVID bills. They would be working                     are so far away from the American peo-
                                             following the 20 hard-right, cruel, cal-                with Democrats on something that ab-                   ple that none of them could pass in this
                                             lous thoughts of those who don’t want                   solutely meets people’s needs. Instead,                Senate—even though it is controlled by
                                             to spend any money because their                        the Republican leader is wasting the                   Republicans—and certainly not in the
                                             wealthy paymasters don’t want to pay                    American people’s time on a vote he                    House.
                                             taxes: Let people suffer. I don’t want to               knows will fail, and he doesn’t even                     She has harshly criticized decisions
                                             pay taxes. Let people suffer. I don’t                   seem to mind.                                          to uphold the Affordable Care Act. She
                                             want government to do anything—                                NOMINATION OF AMY CONEY BARRETT                 has been closely affiliated with organi-
                                             when we all know the only real hope                       Mr. President, on SCOTUS, yester-                    zations that advocate for the elimi-
                                             here is for a strong, active, and bold                  day, on a 4-to-4 split ruling, the Su-                 nation of a woman’s right to choose.
                                             government-led program. The private                     preme Court declined to hear a case                    She has drafted judicial opinions on
                                             sector can’t fight COVID alone. The                     that could have prevented the State of                 the issue of gun safety that put her far
                                             private sector can’t get us out of this                 Pennsylvania from counting all the                     to the right of even Justice Scalia.
                                             deep recession alone. We know that,                     votes in the November election. It was                   That is why, in the hearings last
                                             but not the hard-right Republicans.                     an important decision for democracy                    week, the president for the Lawyers’
                                             They are stuck in their narrow ideolog-                 but also a reminder of what is truly at                Committee for Civil Rights Under Law
                                             ical prison.                                            stake in a Supreme Court vacancy left                  said: ‘‘Judge Barrett’s views are far
                                               So instead of stunts, Senators will                   by Justice Ginsburg. One more vote                     outside the mainstream.’’ That is why
                                             actually have a chance today to vote                    provided by a hard-right, Trump-nomi-                  yesterday the plaintiffs in the deci-
                                             on a real comprehensive bill to address                 nated Justice could be the difference                  sions that resulted in marriage equal-
                                             the current state of the country. For                   between voting rights and voting sup-                  ity—Obergefell and Hodges—said they
                                             months, Democrats have been pushing                     pression.                                              oppose Judge Barrett for the Supreme
                                             for the Heroes Act, a second install-                     Over the past several years, closely                 Court because she will endanger those
                                             ment of the kind of comprehensive                       divided decisions of the Supreme Court                 hard-won rights.
                                             COVID relief we passed in the first bill                have meant the difference between                        So the idea that Judge Barrett is
                                             that brought so much to people, helped                  having the ability to marry the person                 some sort of neutral arbiter who will
                                             them stay in their homes, brought pan-                  you love or not; the ability to have                   only interpret the law as it is written




ctelli on DSK11ZRN23PROD with SENATE
                                             demic unemployment insurance, helped                    your right to vote protected or not; the               is just not believable. She will make
                                             our hospitals, helped our local govern-                 ability to make personal choices about                 hugely impactful decisions that will
                                             ments, helped do some testing—testing                   your own healthcare or not.                            alter the fabric of American society,
                                             money, by the way, and tracing money,                     The American people should know                      starting with what will be one of her
                                             which      the   Trump    administration                exactly what is at stake in the nomina-                very first cases—a lawsuit pushed by
                                             hasn’t even distributed to the States.                  tion of Judge Barrett to the Supreme                   President Trump and Republicans to



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