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Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., Oct. 5, 2020)

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Senate, dated October 5, 2020, at page S6034, under the heading Coronavirus. A Senator says the Judiciary Committee will meet on October 12 to begin considering Judge Barrett's nomination to the Supreme Court, using the hybrid format successfully used in more than 20 prior hearings, and accuses Democrats of admitting they will use every tool to delay. A Senator responds that the House passed the Heroes Act in May and that the majority waited until late September to put a COVID bill on the floor that lacked funds for State and local aid, rental or mortgage assistance and SNAP benefits. The page ends with a tribute marking the 130th birthday of America's 34th President and remarks about Latino contributions.

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“Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., Oct. 5, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-10-05-crec-2020-10-05-pt1-pgs6034-276f708961/, SHA-256 8204e978989a891a27262333461955958aba667db9918553bd9f9e23c887002f.

Full text

                                             S6034                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                       October 5, 2020
                                               Obviously, the people’s business does                   Weeks ago, the junior Senator from                     I have wondered about that as I
                                             not come to a halt in the absence of                    Hawaii pledged: ‘‘I will look for every                passed before it in the past, but in light
                                             votes on the floor. The important work                  procedural tool that I can [find] to                   of the experience over the last few
                                             of our committees will go forward as                    make sure that this does not happen.’’                 days, I think in order to fairly follow
                                             each committee sees fit. Chairman                         Weeks ago, the senior Senator from                   science-based guidelines and give peo-
                                             GRAHAM has already announced the Ju-                    Massachusetts: ‘‘We need to use every                  ple warnings about what they should
                                             diciary Committee will meet as                          tool. . . . We need to think seriously                 do to protect their health, we might
                                             planned on October 12 to begin consid-                  about everything we can do to try to                   consider a different placard.
                                             ering Judge Barrett’s nomination to                     slow this down.’’
                                             the Supreme Court. We are full steam                      The No. 2 Democratic Senator, our                      Briefly, with respect to the majority
                                             ahead with the fair, thorough, and                      friend from Illinois, has said: ‘‘we [will]            leader’s comments—I would love to be
                                             timely confirmation process that                        use whatever tools we have available’’                 working on a COVID bill. The House
                                             Judge Barrett, the Court, and the Na-                   to ‘‘slow things down.’’                               passed a Democratic preferred COVID
                                             tion deserve.                                             Just yesterday, in the very same                     bill—the Heroes Act—in May. I under-
                                               The chairman has indicated the com-                   press conference where the Democratic                  stand the majority leader and his col-
                                             mittee will use the same hybrid for-                    leader claimed that his latest call to                 leagues find things about it they don’t
                                             mat—with some participants appearing                    delay the hearings were rooted in                      like.
                                             in person and others appearing over                     health and safety concerns, he gave the
                                                                                                     game away just moments later. In that                    There is no expectation that they
                                             video—that it has successfully used for                                                                        would just take up the House Demo-
                                             more than 20 prior hearings this year.                  same press conference, he admitted,
                                                                                                     ‘‘We will use every tool in the toolbox                cratic bill and pass it, but we waited
                                               Let me say that again. The Judiciary                                                                         through May and then June and then
                                             Committee alone—just that com-                          to delay’’—so much about health and
                                                                                                     safety concerns.                                       July and then August, until finally, in
                                             mittee—has held more than 20 hybrid
                                                                                                       Our Democratic colleagues have ad-                   mid to late September, the majority
                                             hearings since the start of the pan-
                                                                                                     mitted out loud what all these stalling                put a bill on the floor that we viewed,
                                             demic. Many of these saw multiple
                                                                                                     tactics are about. Senate Democrats                    frankly, as insufficient.
                                             Senators participating via video con-
                                                                                                     have openly admitted they are grasp-                     It contained no funds for State and
                                             ference. Some of them saw nominees
                                                                                                     ing at straws to block the exceedingly                 local government aid, no funds for
                                             participating by video conference. At
                                                                                                     well-qualified nominee from receiving
                                             times, the Democratic members of the                                                                           rental or mortgage assistance, no funds
                                                                                                     a fair and prompt process.
                                             committee have gone literally out of                      Look, we have months of experience                   for SNAP benefits or food aid. It would
                                             their way to praise this technology and                 governing this way while protecting                    have stricken State laws, such as those
                                             the chairman’s flexibility with this for-               health and safety here in the Senate.                  that had been passed in Virginia to try
                                             mat.                                                    This body will not cease to function                   to provide a workplace safety standard
                                               Across all of our committees, we                      just because Democrats are afraid they                 for people returning to work in the
                                             have had 150 hybrid hearings since the                  may lose a vote. Chairman GRAHAM has                   days of COVID.
                                             pandemic began. The Senate has used                     all the options and procedures he needs
                                             this format no fewer than 150 times. We                                                                          We voted the bill down, as the major-
                                                                                                     to supervise a fair, thorough, and hope-               ity leader knows, but we did so with
                                             have continued performing our con-                      fully dignified confirmation hearing
                                             stitutional duties while protecting                                                                            the expectation that that no vote
                                                                                                     next week. That is just what is going                  would function much like the no vote
                                             health and safety during the pandemic.                  to happen.
                                               Our Democratic colleagues have                                                                               in March functioned when we came in
                                                                                                       I look forward to seeing Judge                       on a Sunday and we voted down a par-
                                             largely welcomed this approach, and                     Barrett’s brilliance and qualifications
                                             they have frequently taken advantage                                                                           tisan proposal, and a few days later, we
                                                                                                     on full display starting 1 week from                   had a bipartisan proposal—the CARES
                                             of it. So whatever mix proves to be the                 today.
                                             right decision at this time next week,                                                                         Act—that has helped millions and mil-
                                                                                                       The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-
                                             it will be completely consistent with                                                                          lions of Americans, small businesses,
                                                                                                     pore. The Senator from Virginia.
                                             the committee’s own precedent and                                                                              hospitals, families.
                                                                                                                       f
                                             with the ways committees all across                                                                              We hope that no vote would lead to
                                             the Senate have adapted and done their                               CORONAVIRUS                               the same negotiation that could poten-
                                             work throughout the pandemic.                             Mr. KAINE. Mr. President, I would                    tially find a solution for Americans
                                               Our whole society is using these                      like to add, on behalf of my Demo-                     who are still looking for relief, but the
                                             tools. Earlier today, the Supreme                       cratic colleagues, the concerns ex-                    majority wants to now move to a dif-
                                             Court itself resumed conducting oral                    pressed for the President and First                    ferent topic. They want to now speed
                                             arguments via teleconference, as it has                 Lady, that they recover quickly and                    through a Supreme Court nomination
                                             done since last spring. The Senate has                  fully.                                                 with an unprecedented speed and, in-
                                             been using these processes for months.                    Having had coronavirus—likely con-                   deed, an unprecedented process.
                                             Just yesterday, the ranking member of                   tracted here when we were working on
                                             the Rules Committee reminded the                        the CARES Act in March—I understand                      I understand that the majority leader
                                             country that she actually helped set                    how tricky this can be and, knowing                    might categorize the Democrats’ con-
                                             them up.                                                four people who died of coronavirus,                   cerns about proceeding at a time of
                                               It is nonsense for Senate Democrats                   how serious it can be. Our prayer is                   great sickness as a procedural trick,
                                             to turn on a dime and now pretend                       that this is a mild case, and it passes                but I don’t think there is any
                                             these procedures are somehow no                         quickly.                                               unreasonableness to a Judiciary Com-
                                             longer workable. It is nonsense to sug-                   I also extend the same concern on be-                mittee member’s request that a hear-
                                             gest that the tools that Senate Demo-                   half of my Democratic colleagues for                   ing on the single most important ap-
                                             crats have been happily using across                    the Members of the Senate who have                     pointment that the Senate might make
                                             all of our committees for months have                   recently tested positive and hope that                 should be done in person. If it is done
                                             suddenly gone bad overnight.                            they either have no symptoms or the                    in person, it should be done in person
                                               Nobody is taking these disingenuous                   symptoms pass quickly.                                 in a way that is safe. That is the re-
                                             tactics at face value because the Demo-                   I couldn’t help but notice, as I came                quest the Democrats would have and
                                             crats have told everyone, out loud,                     into the Senate today on the subway                    that we continue to believe would be in
                                             about their real intentions. For weeks                  from the Russell building, that there is               accord with the institution’s norms but




ctelli on DSK30NT082PROD with SENATE
                                             now, numerous Senate Democrats have                     an advisory that has been posted for                   also the best thing for the safety of all
                                             publicly promised they would try every                  months down at the entrance to the                     Members.
                                             trick in the book—every trick in the                    Senate that says that we are trying to
                                             book—every maneuver available, to ob-                   follow CDC guidelines, but the advisory                  I yield the floor.
                                             struct and delay a fair confirmation                    placard says nothing about masks—                        The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-
                                             process.                                                nothing.                                               pore. The majority leader.



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                                             October 5, 2020                                   CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                S6035
                                                      LEGISLATIVE SESSION                            poration. For nearly half a century, his               in the fields and in packing plants, har-
                                                                   ---
                                                                                                     organization, ESDC, has worked in the                  vesting, and preparing the food that
                                                                                                     Pilsen community of Chicago to pre-                    keeps us fed. Despite the virus and,
                                                      MORNING BUSINESS                               serve historic buildings, build afford-                now, the thick smoke of wildfires blan-
                                               Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I                       able new housing, and help create new                  keting much of the west coast, they re-
                                             ask unanimous consent that the Sen-                     commercial and industrial economic                     main on the job.
                                             ate proceed to legislative session and                  development opportunities. They are                      Latinos are working as grocery
                                             be in a period of morning business,                     part of a long and proud tradition of                  clerks, teachers, postal employees,
                                             with Senators permitted to speak                        Hispanic men and women whose work                      servicemembers, and other ‘‘essential
                                             therein for up to 10 minutes each.                      has made America’s economy more
                                               The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem-                                                                                worker jobs.’’ Many of these heroic es-
                                                                                                     prosperous and fairer for all of us.                   sential workers are immigrants, and
                                             pore. Without objection, it is so or-                     Many Americans know the names
                                             dered.                                                  Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta. In                    many are Dreamers. They continue to
                                                                                                                                                            work and serve in their communities
                                                              f                                      1966, these two brave labor leaders
                                                                                                     helped organize farm workers in Dela-                  while their own status remains in
                                                  HISPANIC HERITAGE MONTH                                                                                   limbo.
                                                                                                     no, CA, to form the United Farm Work-
                                                Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, it has                    ers of America. Standing together,                       Latino-owned businesses are one of
                                             been said that the United States is like                backed by their union, the farm work-                  the fastest growing segments of Amer-
                                             a brilliant tapestry woven from a daz-                  ers were able to strike for higher                     ica’s economy. Nationwide, nearly 1-in-
                                             zling array of colors and patterns into                 wages, safer working conditions, and                   4 newly created businesses today are
                                             a unique whole. If that is true, then the               protections for women farm workers                     Latino-owned. More than 4 million
                                             contributions of Hispanics are surely                   from sexual violence.                                  Latino-owned businesses provide jobs
                                             among the largest and most vibrant                        Far fewer people recognize the name                  for 2.7 million workers. Together, these
                                             swaths in our rich national tapestry,                   Guadalupe Marshall. She is also a hero                 businesses pump over $700 billion into
                                             and Hispanic Heritage Month is a good                   for workers’ rights. Let me tell you                   America’s economy. In Illinois, 120,000
                                             time to reflect on those contributions.                 about her. On Memorial Day 1937, 10                    Latino-owned businesses generate $15
                                                This celebration runs each year from                 unarmed union demonstrators from Re-                   billion and create jobs for 100,000 work-
                                             mid-September to mid-October. The                       public Steele were shot down by police                 ers. These passionate entrepreneurs are
                                             dates were chosen to coincide with the                  in Chicago. Lupe Marshall, who had                     the heart and pride of their commu-
                                             dates in which several Latin American                   immigrated to America from Mexico                      nities. I see them in communities all
                                             nations—including Costa Rica, El Sal-                   when she was 10 years old, was one of                  across Illinois. Let me tell you about
                                             vador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nica-                       the people attending that strike. She                  some of them.
                                             ragua, Mexico, and Chile—celebrate                      was a mother of three and a volunteer
                                             their own independence from colonial                                                                             In Chicagoland, Latino community
                                                                                                     social worker at the Jane Addams Hull                  and business leaders have created pro-
                                             rule. This national celebration used to                 House. The ‘‘Memorial Day Massacre’’
                                             be just a week long, but in 1988, Con-                                                                         grams such as the Food for Hope Pro-
                                                                                                     is how many history books label the                    gram and the Big Shoulders Fund to
                                             gress wisely and unanimously voted to                   carnage at Republic Steele. Three
                                             expand Hispanic Heritage Week to His-                                                                          distribute free food to families who are
                                                                                                     weeks after the killings, Lupe Marshall                hungry because of economic hardships
                                             panic Heritage Month. The legislation                   travelled to Washington, DC, to testify
                                             was sponsored by Congressman Esteban                                                                           related to the pandemic.
                                                                                                     before the Senate about what she had
                                             Torres and my friend and political                      witnessed.                                               Pedro Perez owns his own mainte-
                                             mentor, Senator Paul Simon. It was                        She described placing herself on the                 nance company, PCY General Services.
                                             signed into law by President Ronald                     front line when shots rang out and then                He and his daughter are part of a team
                                             Reagan, a proud, conservative Repub-                    turning to see many people lying face                  that diligently disinfects Esperanza
                                             lican who understood that America’s                     down on the ground. She ran, but she                   Health Centers on the Southwest Side
                                             heritage as a nation of immigrants is                   was clubbed in the head and arrested.                  of Chicago to make sure that the space
                                             one of our greatest sources of                          Her courage helped to build support                    is safe for families and for the medical
                                             strength—economically,        politically,              among the American people and in                       professionals who work there. What is
                                             culturally and morally.                                 Congress for laws to help working peo-                 even more remarkable is that he does
                                                The contributions and influence of                   ple stand together for fair wages, safe                all of this without charge. Why? Pedro
                                             Latinos on our Nation has grown dra-                    working conditions, and civil rights.                  says, with a smile, because ‘‘it’s his
                                             matically in the three decades since                      During     this  Hispanic      Heritage              community.’’ Every day, in every com-
                                             the establishment of Hispanic Heritage                  Month, we are especially aware of the                  munity in Illinois and every corner of
                                             Month. Today there are more than 60                     enormous contributions that Hispanic                   America, you can find stories like
                                             million Latinos in the U.S. Illinois is                 Americans continue to make to Amer-                    theirs.
                                             proud to be home to one of the largest                  ica’s economy. Sadly, we know that                       The beauty and richness of the
                                             Latino populations in the country, in-                  this COVID–19 pandemic is taking a                     Latino community goes beyond food
                                             cluding many people of Mexican, Puer-                   disproportionate toll on Black and                     and traditions. At the heart of the
                                             to Rican, and Guatemalan heritage.                      Brown Americans. Nationwide, Latinos                   Latino community is an exceptionally
                                             Latinos and Latinas are leaders in                      are being hospitalized with COVID–19                   resilient spirit that has sustained them
                                             every walk of life, including business,                 at more than 41⁄2 times the rate of                    through history and is helping to sus-
                                             the arts, sciences, education, sports,                  White people. In Illinois and several                  tain America today through the most
                                             entertainment, and public service. A                    other States, Latinos have the highest                 severe health and economic crises most
                                             ‘‘wise     Latina,’’    Justice     Sonia               COVID–19 infection rates of any ethnic                 of us has ever experienced. I am hon-
                                             Sotomayor, now serves on the U.S. Su-                   group. COVID–19 is also threatening                    ored to represent so many of these
                                             preme Court. Ellen Ochoa, an engineer                   the livelihoods of Latinos throughout                  hard-working families in my State and
                                             and the first Latina astronaut, is now                  the US. Almost 60 percent of Latino                    look forward to see how they continue
                                             director of NASA’s Johnson Space Cen-                   households have experienced job loss or                to inspire us to keep building a better
                                             ter. Latinas are literally helping Amer-                wage reductions during this pandemic.                  America for everyone.
                                             ica reach for the stars.                                  At the same time, our Nation is rely-
                                                In my home State of Illinois, Dr.                    ing heavily on Latinos, both citizens                                    f
                                             Juan Andrade, Jr., is the president of                  and immigrants, to help steer us safely
                                             the U.S. Hispanic Leadership Institute,                 through this pandemic. Latinos are                             DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER
                                             based in Chicago. He and his organiza-                  working on the frontlines of this pan-                              MEMORIAL




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                                             tion are doing critical work to educate                 demic as doctors, nurses, and home
                                             and motivate Latinos to vote and to                     healthcare workers. They are also                        Mr. ROBERTS. Mr. President, on
                                             fill out the Census, ensuring that                      working around the clock, behind the                   Wednesday, October 14, 2020, we cele-
                                             Latinos are seen and their voices                       scenes, to disinfect our workplaces,                   brate the 130th birthday of America’s
                                             heard. Alexis Esparza is president of                   schools, stores, and health centers.                   34th President and Supreme Com-
                                             Economic Strategies Development Cor-                    Latino farm workers continue to work                   mander of the Allied Expeditionary



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