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Congressional Record, House, September 17, 2020 — H. Res. 908 Condemning Anti-Asian Sentiment

Summary

Page H4495 of the House section of the Congressional Record for September 17, 2020, from debate on H. Res. 908 condemning anti-Asian discrimination related to COVID-19. Whereas clauses describe a woman kicked and punched at a New York City subway station, two children and two adults stabbed at a Texas grocery, and a 16-year-old boy sent to the hospital. Mr. Murphy of North Carolina introduces the Veterans National Traumatic Brain Injury Treatment Act for National Suicide Prevention Month, and a speaker calls up H.R. 2694 on workplace accommodations for pregnant workers, with text on damages and remedies.

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“Congressional Record, House, September 17, 2020 — H. Res. 908 Condemning Anti-Asian Sentiment.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-09-17-crec-2020-09-17-pt1-pgh4495-3-8abb78e031/, SHA-256 d50ffd925d448fc72bcdc4a3e5d1c1913e9ad6f59d3de3f0f246eeb28f37e13d.

Full text

                                              September 17, 2020                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                                     H4495
                                              unwavering commitment to life, lib-                       Mr. MURPHY of North Carolina. Mr.                       Whereas the increased use of anti-Asian
                                              erty, and the pursuit of happiness, the                 Speaker, I rise today to bring impor-                  rhetoric has resulted in Asian Americans
                                              American ethos that sustains us to this                 tance to a treatment issue that faces                  being harassed, assaulted, and scapegoated
                                                                                                                                                             for the COVID–19 pandemic;
                                              day.                                                    our Nation’s veterans suffering from
                                                                                                                                                                Whereas in March 2020, anti-Asian violence
                                                The essence of our democratic repub-                  traumatic brain injury, TBI, and post-                 includes: a woman wearing a mask was
                                              lic lies in the words, ‘‘We the People.’’               traumatic stress disorder, PTSD.                       kicked and punched at a New York City sub-
                                              This creed is the glue that holds our                     In line with National Suicide Preven-                way station; two children and two adults
                                              United States together, and it ought to                 tion Month, I am introducing the Vet-                  were stabbed at a wholesale grocery in Mid-
                                              be revered. When held close, our Nation                 erans National Traumatic Brain Injury                  land, Texas; a couple was assaulted and
                                              will continue to prosper through gen-                   Treatment Act today. This bill will                    robbed by a group of attackers in Philadel-
                                                                                                      help so many of our veterans who are                   phia; and a 16-year-old boy was sent to the
                                              erations to come. As Henry Clay once
                                                                                                      suffering from TBI and PTSD by cre-                    hospital after being attacked by bullies in
                                              said, ‘‘The Constitution of the United                                                                         Los Angeles, California;
                                              States was made not merely for the                      ating a pilot program, increasing their
                                                                                                                                                                Whereas the increased use of anti-Asian
                                              generation that then existed, but for                   access to hyperbaric oxygen therapy,                   rhetoric has also resulted in Asian-American
                                              posterity-unlimited, undefined, end-                    HBOT. There are presently many treat-                  businesses being targeted for vandalism;
                                              less, perpetual posterity.’’                            ments for PTSD and TBI, but they do                       Whereas there are approximately 2 million
                                                Unique to the world is our tireless                   not work for everyone.                                 Asian American-owned businesses that gen-
                                              belief in a better tomorrow. If we are                    As a physician for over 30 years, I                  erate over $700 billion in annual revenue and
                                              to sustain this hope, we must maintain                  have long been a strong advocate for                   employ nearly 4.5 million workers;
                                                                                                      HBOT, since I was in the North Caro-                      Whereas the World Health Organization
                                              an enduring commitment to the ideals                                                                           (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control
                                              of the Constitution.                                    lina legislature. This type of treatment
                                                                                                      has restored the lives of so many of our               and Prevention (CDC) recognize that naming
                                                Mr. Speaker, I encourage every                                                                               COVID–19 by its geographic location or link-
                                              American, young and old alike, to                       veterans when all else failed. But the                 ing it to a specific ethnicity perpetuates
                                              study the framework and celebrate the                   Department of Veterans Affairs has re-                 stigma;
                                              greatest Nation that this world has                     fused to use this treatment despite                       Whereas in 2015, the WHO issued guidance
                                                                                                      many requests by Members of Con-                       calling on media outlets, scientists, and na-
                                              ever known. Let this day serve as a re-
                                                                                                      gress.                                                 tional authorities to avoid naming infectious
                                              minder of everything that was and ev-
                                                                                                        This is a bipartisan issue. It is time               diseases for locations to avoid stigmatizing
                                              erything that can be so long as we re-                  for Congress to authorize this treat-                  groups of people;
                                              main united under the articles of the                   ment option by the Department of Vet-                     Whereas, on February 27, 2020, the Sec-
                                              Constitution.                                           erans Affairs. Charitable organiza-                    retary of Health and Human Services stated
                                                               f                                      tions—donations, not taxpayer funds—                   ‘‘ethnicity is not what causes the novel
                                                                                                                                                             coronavirus’’ and that it is inappropriate and
                                                                    b 0915                            will pay for this program. My pilot pro-               inaccurate to call COVID-19 the ‘‘Chinese
                                                                                                      gram should show how efficacious this                  virus’’;
                                                    CONDEMNING ANTI-ASIAN                             treatment truly is.                                       Whereas, on February 28, 2020, Dr. Mitch
                                                             SENTIMENT                                  I urge my colleagues to support this                 Wolfe, the Chief Medical Officer of the CDC
                                                (Ms. TLAIB asked and was given per-                   legislation, as we owe our veterans and                said, ‘‘Stigma is the enemy of public
                                              mission to address the House for 1                      their families this treatment option for               health’’;
                                              minute and to revise and extend her re-                 those who have lost all hope to help                      Whereas, on March 10, 2020, Dr. Robert
                                                                                                      their lives return to some sense of nor-               Redfield, the Director of the CDC, testified
                                              marks.)                                                                                                        that use of the term ‘‘Chinese coronavirus’’
                                                Ms. TLAIB. Mr. Speaker, I rise today                  malcy.
                                                                                                                                                             is wrong and inappropriate; and
                                              in support of H. Res. 908, condemning                                     f                                       Whereas the Secretary General of the
                                              all forms of anti-Asian sentiment as re-                CONDEMNING         ALL    FORMS       OF               United Nations called for international soli-
                                              lated to COVID.                                           ANTI-ASIAN SENTIMENT AS RE-                          darity and an end to any ill-founded dis-
                                                I cast my ‘‘yes’’ vote today in mem-                                                                         crimination of the outbreak’s victims: Now,
                                                                                                        LATED TO COVID–19
                                              ory of Vincent Chin. The anti-Asian                                                                            therefore, be it
                                                                                                        Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, pur-                         Resolved, That the House of Representa-
                                              racism and hate that led to his murder                                                                         tives—
                                                                                                      suant to House Resolution 1107, I call
                                              in Highland Park, Michigan, in my dis-                                                                            (1) calls on all public officials to condemn
                                                                                                      up the resolution (H. Res. 908) con-
                                              trict, is alive today, and it is what led                                                                      and denounce any and all anti-Asian senti-
                                                                                                      demning all forms of anti-Asian senti-
                                              to the June 9 horrific attack in 1982.                                                                         ment in any form;
                                                                                                      ment as related to COVID–19, and ask
                                                I am proud to stand with my sister in                 for its immediate consideration.
                                                                                                                                                                (2) recognizes that the health and safety of
                                              service, the first Asian-American                                                                              all Americans, no matter their background,
                                                                                                        The Clerk read the title of the resolu-              must be of utmost priority;
                                              woman in the Michigan Legislature,                      tion.
                                              State Senator Stephanie Chang, to say                                                                             (3) condemns all manifestations of expres-
                                                                                                        The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms.                         sions of racism, xenophobia, discrimination,
                                              that the disgusting wave of hate                        TLAIB). Pursuant to House Resolution                   anti-Asian sentiment, scapegoating, and eth-
                                              against our Asian-American friends                      1107, the resolution is considered read.               nic or religious intolerance;
                                              and neighbors we are witnessing in our                    The text of the resolution is as fol-                   (4) calls on Federal law enforcement offi-
                                              country will not stand.                                 lows:                                                  cials, working with State and local offi-
                                                In this moment, I think of one of our                                   H. RES. 908                          cials—
                                              Nation’s greatest heroes, Detroiter                                                                               (A) to expeditiously investigate and docu-
                                                                                                        Whereas 23,000,000 Asian Americans and
                                              Grace Lee Boggs. While she would be                                                                            ment all credible reports of hate crimes and
                                                                                                      Pacific Islanders account for 7 percent of the
                                              proud of our vote here today, she would                                                                        incidents and threats against the Asian-
                                                                                                      Nation’s population in the United States;
                                                                                                                                                             American community in the United States;
                                              remind us that our work is not done.                      Whereas over 2,000,000 Asian Americans
                                                                                                                                                                (B) to collect data to document the rise of
                                                We must commit, as she did for over                   and Pacific Islanders are working on the
                                                                                                                                                             incidences of hate crimes due to COVID–19;
                                              100 years, to the revolutionary struggle                frontlines of this COVID–19 pandemic in
                                                                                                                                                             and
                                                                                                      health care, law enforcement, first respond-
                                              to liberate our world from hate, em-                                                                              (C) to hold the perpetrators of those
                                                                                                      ers, transportation, supermarkets, and other
                                              brace all humankind with love, and                      service industries;
                                                                                                                                                             crimes, incidents, or threats accountable and
                                              grow our own souls in the process.                                                                             bring such perpetrators to justice; and
                                                                                                        Whereas the use of anti-Asian terminology
                                                I thank so much Congresswoman                                                                                   (5) recommits United States leadership in
                                                                                                      and rhetoric related to COVID-19, such as the
                                              MENG for her leadership, and I urge my                                                                         building more inclusive, diverse, and toler-
                                                                                                      ‘‘Chinese Virus’’, ‘‘Wuhan Virus’’, and
                                                                                                                                                             ant societies—
                                              colleagues to please vote ‘‘yes.’’                      ‘‘Kung-flu’’ have perpetuated anti-Asian




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                                                                                                                                                                (A) to prioritize language access and
                                                                                                      stigma;
                                                               f                                                                                             inclusivity in communication practices; and
                                                                                                        Whereas since January 2020, there has been
                                                                                                                                                                (B) to combat misinformation and dis-
                                                   SUPPORTING HYPERBARIC                              a dramatic increase in reports of hate crimes
                                                                                                                                                             crimination that put Asian Americans at
                                              OXYGEN THERAPY FOR VETERANS                             and incidents against those of Asian descent;
                                                                                                                                                             risk.
                                                                                                        Whereas according to a recent study, there
                                                (Mr. MURPHY of North Carolina                         were over 400 cases related to COVID-19 anti-            The SPEAKER pro tempore. The res-
                                              asked and was given permission to ad-                   Asian discrimination between February 9,               olution shall be debatable for 1 hour,
                                              dress the House for 1 minute.)                          2020, and March 7, 2020;                               equally divided and controlled by the



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                                              H4496                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                   September 17, 2020
                                              chair and ranking minority member of                    health. For this reason, Secretary of                  pandemic and blame it all on the Presi-
                                              the Committee on the Judiciary.                         Health and Human Services Alex Azar                    dent.
                                                The gentleman from New York (Mr.                      rightly condemned the use of the                         To be clear, Madam Speaker, all
                                              NADLER) and the gentleman from Ohio                     phrase ‘‘Chinese virus’’ in testimony                  forms of racism and discrimination are
                                              (Mr. JORDAN) each will control 30 min-                  before the Ways and Means Committee,                   abhorrent, including anti-Asian senti-
                                              utes.                                                   stating that: ‘‘Ethnicity it is not what               ment. If that is what we were talking
                                                The Chair recognizes the gentleman                    causes the novel coronavirus.’’                        about today, that would be even better.
                                              from New York.                                            It is incumbent on all public figures,               But this is not what we are talking
                                                               GENERAL LEAVE                          including elected officials like us, to                about today.
                                                Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I ask                      publicly condemn bigotry and the stig-                   The underlying tone, even from the
                                              unanimous consent that all Members                      matization of racial or ethnic groups                  chairman, is discussing how we deal
                                              may have 5 legislative days in which to                 unfairly targeted for blame. We must                   with this in words. I have stood on this
                                              revise and extend their remarks and in-                 speak out clearly against such atti-                   floor several times over the past year-
                                              clude extraneous material on H. Res.                    tudes and acts of hate whenever they                   and-a-half in denouncing all forms of
                                              908.                                                    occur, but particularly in the face of                 hatred on both sides.
                                                The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there                     public panic or fear during a national                   But let’s be honest. That is not what
                                              objection to the request of the gen-                    emergency, when society can be espe-                   this bill is really about. This bill is ex-
                                              tleman from New York?                                   cially vulnerable to racist appeals and                actly what this entire Congress has
                                                There was no objection.                               prejudices.                                            been about the entire time: Democrats
                                                Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I                            While many public figures have ad-                   ignoring the real issues plaguing Amer-
                                              yield myself such time as I may con-                    mirably sought to end COVID–19-re-                     icans, just for the opportunity to criti-
                                              sume.                                                   lated animosity, some, unfortunately,                  cize President Trump.
                                                Madam Speaker, I rise in strong sup-                  appear not to share the same sense of                    Despite their overwhelming failure
                                              port of H. Res. 908, a resolution con-                  moral duty. Rather than using their                    to undermine the Trump administra-
                                              demning all forms of anti-Asian senti-                  bully pulpits to confront prejudice and                tion through the Russian collusion
                                              ment as related to COVID–19.                            racial hatred, they have instead chosen                hoax and the sham impeachment, the
                                                Among other things, the resolution,                   repeatedly to use derogatory and preju-                Democratic playbook has not changed
                                              introduced by my colleague from New                     dicial phrases and remarks, reinforcing                at all.
                                              York, Representative GRACE MENG,                        the exclusion and stigmatization of                      Now, a little over 6 weeks from the
                                              calls upon all public officials to con-                 Asian Americans in the face of a na-                   election, Democrats are leaning on the
                                              demn and denounce anti-Asian senti-                     tional crisis, a tactic that sadly has a               global crisis to continue their admoni-
                                              ment, and it calls on Federal law en-                   long and ugly history in our country.                  tions, all at the expense of American
                                              forcement officials to investigate and                    Left unchecked, this type of rhetoric                families and businesses desperate for
                                              document all credible reports of hate                   has, in the past, led to grave injustices              relief.
                                              crimes against Asian Americans, to                      like the Chinese Exclusion Act and the                   Democrats have taken no issue in ig-
                                              collect data on the rise of hate crimes                 internment of Japanese Americans dur-                  noring the coronavirus’ effects on the
                                              incidents due to COVID–19, and to hold                  ing World War II.                                      ground in favor of criticizing the Presi-
                                              perpetrators accountable.                                 In the year 2020, condemning bigotry                 dent, and no criticism is more dynamic
                                                The COVID–19 pandemic is an ongo-                     and racial scapegoating should not be                  than their collective offense at Presi-
                                              ing crisis for our country. Over 6.6 mil-               hard for any Member of this House to                   dent Trump calling the virus the
                                              lion Americans have been infected, and                  do. It is long past time to leave the                  ‘‘China virus’’ or the ‘‘Wuhan virus.’’
                                              almost 200,000 have died from COVID–                    days of yellow peril hysteria and un-                    Democrats would love for the Amer-
                                              19. It has upended the lives of almost                  justified blame of the other behind.                   ican people to forget the work that the
                                              every American in some way, and it                        The House can take an important                      administration has done to tackle the
                                              will continue to do so for some time as                 step in that direction by passing H.                   virus, including shutting down travel
                                              we brace for a potential second wave of                 Res. 908 unanimously. I urge strong                    for China in the early days of the virus.
                                              infections.                                             support for this resolution, and I re-                 Instead of applauding the move, Demo-
                                                On top of bearing the burdens that                    serve the balance of my time.                          crats and Joe Biden accused the Trump
                                              the pandemic has imposed on all Amer-                     Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, we                        administration and President Trump of
                                              icans, Asian Americans have been                        oppose this legislation. Everyone                      fanning the flames of hate, fear, and
                                              forced to carry the added anxiety of                    knows racism is wrong, but that is not                 xenophobia, when his actual actions
                                              confronting racial prejudice, including                 what this legislation is about.                        kept others from getting it and kept it
                                              racially motivated harassment and vio-                    I yield 3 minutes to the gentleman                   from spreading because it was coming
                                              lence stemming from the stigma that                     from Georgia (Mr. COLLINS).                            from China.
                                              has unfairly associated them with                         Mr. COLLINS of Georgia. Madam                          For the last 3 years, Democrats have
                                              COVID–19 because of the virus’ origin                   Speaker, let’s be clear. There is no de-               repeatedly claimed that Russia must
                                              in China, a stigma that has been rein-                  nying where the virus originated. It                   have something on Donald Trump. The
                                              forced by rhetoric suggesting such a                    was China.                                             real question is, frankly, during a pres-
                                              link.                                                     There is no denying the Chinese Com-                 idential election, what does the Chi-
                                                According to the Asian Pacific Policy                 munist Party has done everything in                    nese Communist Party have on Joe
                                              and Planning Council, since March 19,                   its power to cover up their role in the                Biden?
                                              there have been almost 2,600 cases of                   ongoing pandemic, intentionally mis-                     Democrats would also love for the
                                              anti-Asian discrimination related to                    leading the global community and forc-                 American people to forget that many
                                              COVID–19.                                               ing their friends in the World Health                  viruses are named for where they origi-
                                                According to the resolution, at the                   Organization to do their bidding.                      nated. Take the Spanish flu, the Middle
                                              pandemic’s earliest stage in this coun-                   That being said, how is that Demo-                   East Respiratory Syndrome, Ebola, and
                                              try, between February 9 and March 7,                    crats are still refusing to acknowledge                German measles. Because the Demo-
                                              there were over 400 such incidents.                     China’s role in the coronavirus pan-                   crats seem to be so bankrupt on this
                                              These include the stabbings of an                       demic? Just recently, a Chinese virol-                 floor of bringing bills and real solu-
                                              Asian-American father and two young                     ogist     acknowledged       that     the              tions forward, maybe the next 2 weeks
                                              children, ages 2 and 6, in Texas.                       coronavirus was released from a Chi-                   we are up here, we are going to have




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                                                Public health entities, including the                 nese lab in Wuhan. Are we just to pre-                 one on the German measles and the
                                              World Health Organization and the                       tend that didn’t exist or is not even a                Middle East Respiratory Syndrome.
                                              Centers for Disease Control and Pre-                    possibility?                                             That is all we are doing, wasting the
                                              vention, have recognized that labeling                    It seems like the route the Demo-                    people’s time with this right here. If
                                              a virus by geographic or ethnic terms                   crats would like us to take is to pre-                 you want to work on politics, go out-
                                              unfairly stigmatizes certain commu-                     tend that the Communists in China ab-                  side the Capitol, not here on the floor
                                              nities and ultimately harms public                      solutely played no role in the global                  of this House.



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                                              September 17, 2020                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                                  H4497
                                                President Trump and Republicans                         I have restauranteurs in my district                   The third whereas in the resolution,
                                              have made it clear where the blame of                   who suffered from bullies because of                   the gentlemen just spoke about this.
                                              this virus begins. It begins and ends                   their heritage, so I asked my staff to                 The third whereas in the resolution
                                              with the Chinese Communist Party and                    prepare a resolution to echo the Presi-                says you perpetuate anti-Asian bias if
                                              their refusal to acknowledge the prob-                  dent’s sentiments. My staff reported to                you use the terms ‘‘Chinese virus’’ or
                                              lem they had and let it go into all the                 me that such a resolution already ex-                  ‘‘Wuhan virus.’’ Well, someone should
                                              world. Refusing to acknowledge that                     isted, H. Res. 908, ostensibly to protect              have told the media this.
                                              fact is wrong, and failing to address it                Asian Americans.                                         CNN called it the Wuhan virus.
                                              in the House, in favor of political mes-                  On April 7, I signed onto what I con-                MSNBC       called    it    the    Chinese
                                              saging bills like this, is nothing more                 sidered to be a good faith effort to pro-              coronavirus. ABC and CBS called it
                                              than political attempts to take down                    tect Asian Americans. I am more than                   China’s coronavirus. CNBC called it the
                                              this President.                                         saddened to see that this resolution                   China coronavirus. So someone should
                                                Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I                          and today’s debate is being used for                   have told the media that you couldn’t
                                              yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from                   nothing more than to malign and vilify                 use these terms.
                                              Rhode Island (Mr. CICILLINE).                           the President of the United States, just                 Frankly, someone should have told
                                                Mr. CICILLINE. Madam Speaker, last                    as the President and congressional Re-                 the Democrats a few months ago that a
                                              March, as the COVID–19 pandemic first                   publicans have been called domestic                    few months later the mob, the cancel
                                              began to affect our day-to-day lives,                   enemies in the last couple of days. I                  culture, would say this is a term you
                                              the FBI warned that we could soon see                   would hope for more, but, sadly, this                  can’t use, because the Democrats used
                                              a rise in hate crimes committed                         body has chosen to take the low road.                  it on their committee notice.
                                              against Asian Americans.                                  This debate has devolved into finger-                  In the January 29, 2020, committee
                                                In this moment, President Trump                       pointing, name-calling, and scoring po-                notice, House Foreign Affairs Sub-
                                              could have tried to bring Americans to-                 litical points. Rather than reaching a                 committee on Asia, the Pacific, and
                                              gether. That is not the path he chose.                  high watermark for bringing us all to-                 Nonproliferation,            Congressman
                                                Instead, the President has poured                     gether, it has further ripped apart the                BARRett, the chairman, says in the sub-
                                              gasoline on the fire, using terms like                  fabric of America. I am deeply dis-                    ject line of the hearing for the fol-
                                              ‘‘kung flu’’ and ‘‘China virus.’’ The                   appointed and will not be a party to to-               lowing week: ‘‘Subject: The Wuhan
                                              White House has stoked racial tensions                  day’s partisan exercise that is more                   coronavirus.’’
                                              and fed into our country’s worst                        about scoring political points than re-                  Someone should have told the Demo-
                                              xenophobic impulses.                                    building America.                                      crats you can’t use that term, but in
                                                From March until June of this year,                     We should be working together to                     the new woke world you can’t state the
                                              our country saw more than 2,100 re-                     help all Americans recover, to inves-                  truth.
                                              ported hate crimes targeting Asian                      tigate COVID–19, which has resulted in                   And as Mr. COLLINS pointed out:
                                              Americans. More than 3 in 10 Asian                      hundreds of thousands of deaths around                   Did the virus start in China? Yes.
                                              Americans now say that they have                                                                                 Did the virus start in Wuhan, China?
                                                                                                      the world, trillions lost and trillions
                                              been the subject of slurs or racist jokes                                                                      Yes.
                                                                                                      more spent responding to COVID. Lives                    Did China lie to the United States
                                              since the start of this pandemic.                       and dreams have been shattered.
                                                These slurs and jokes aren’t just                                                                            about the severity and the origins of
                                                                                                        We have a duty to all Americans to                   this virus? Yes.
                                              words. They are actions designed to                     find a cure, to get to the bottom of just
                                              make Asian Americans feel less than                                                                              Did China lie to the world about the
                                                                                                      how this pandemic started, and to do                   virus? Yes, they did.
                                              equal, and they have no place in this                   what we can to prevent it from hap-
                                              country. But that is the reality of life                                                                         Did the World Health Organization
                                                                                                      pening ever again in the future.                       lie to the United States? Yes, they did.
                                              in Donald Trump’s America.                                Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I
                                                This administration has tried to turn                                                                          Did the World Health Organization
                                                                                                      yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from                  lie to the rest of the world?
                                              back the clock on racial equality. This                 Illinois (Mr. KRISHNAMOORTHI).                           The answer to every single one of
                                              administration has demeaned, belit-                       Mr.     KRISHNAMOORTHI.         Madam                those questions is yes. But you can’t
                                              tled, and ostracized nearly every mi-                   Speaker, today I rise in support of H.                 say that, not in this world, not in the
                                              nority community.                                       Res. 908, condemning all forms of anti-
                                                Today, the House is saying no more.                                                                          politically correct cancel culture. You
                                                                                                      Asian sentiment related to COVID–19.                   can’t state the truth.
                                              We will not stand by as this adminis-                     Since this pandemic began, there                       You can’t state that the Chinese
                                              tration attacks innocent men, women,                    have been thousands and thousands of                   Government launched a disinformation
                                              and children of Asian descent.                          reports     of    discrimination     and
                                                I urge my colleagues to join me in                                                                           campaign to cover up its role in exacer-
                                                                                                      xenophobic attacks against Asian                       bating the spread of COVID–19.
                                              supporting this excellent resolution.
                                                                                                      Americans in the United States, in-                      You can’t say the coverup included
                                                                 b 0930                               cluding in my district, which has one                  punishing doctors, limiting the access
                                                Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I                          of the highest concentrations of Asian                 of journalists, censoring the internet,
                                              yield 3 minutes to the gentleman from                   Americans in the country.                              spreading disinformation, and with-
                                              Florida (Mr. POSEY).                                      As an Asian American myself, this is                 holding information from the entire
                                                Mr. POSEY. Madam Speaker, I was                       deeply personal and offensive to me.                   international community. You can’t
                                              hopeful that this resolution would lead                 When people, including those in the                    say that.
                                              us to common ground. None of us here                    White House, refer to COVID–19 as the                    You can’t say a Chinese Government
                                              believes in discriminating against our                  Chinese virus or the kung-flu, they en-                official publicly and falsely claimed
                                              fellow Asian-American neighbors.                        courage bigotry or discrimination                      that the United States Army brought
                                                On March 23, President Trump said                     against Asian Americans.                               it to Wuhan, the Chinese Government
                                              the Asian-American community ought                        To put it simply, promoting anti-                    failed to institute a full-scale public re-
                                              to be ‘‘totally protected’’ in light of                 Asian-American sentiment or anti-                      sponse, and underreporting of COVID–
                                              the xenophobic attacks during the                       Asian sentiment as related to COVID–                   19 cases and deaths propelled the virus
                                              coronavirus pandemic. ‘‘It is very im-                  19 is un-American, which is why I am                   on the course that it has been on. You
                                              portant that we totally protect our                     proud to cosponsor this resolution and                 can’t say all that. You could a few
                                              Asian-American community in the                         encourage my colleagues to vote ‘‘yes.’’               months ago. You could have a few
                                              United States and all around the                          Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I                         months ago, but you can’t today. That




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                                              world,’’ President Trump tweeted.                       yield myself such time as I may con-                   is the cancel culture world. That is
                                                ‘‘They’re amazing people, and the                     sume.                                                  how the mob operates today.
                                              spreading of the virus is not their fault                 Madam Speaker, again, we all know                      You used to be able to say, as Mr.
                                              in any way, shape, or form,’’ he said.                  racism is wrong, but that is not what                  COLLINS pointed out, the West Nile
                                              ‘‘They’re working closely with us to                    this is about. This is just another ef-                virus, the Zika virus, German measles,
                                              get rid of it,’’ the President added. ‘‘We              fort of the Democrats to attack the                    Spanish flu. Not today. Not today.
                                              will prevail together.’’                                President.                                             They will attack you if you don’t say it



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                                              H4498                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                   September 17, 2020
                                              the way they want you to say it, and                    to do what—this resolution says you                    traveled extensively in Asia. This
                                              this is dangerous. You can’t say China                  have to do it the politically correct,                 doesn’t address that. What it does is
                                              virus today, and tomorrow who knows                     the woke way, the cancel culture way,                  says: You know what, we want to do
                                              what it will be.                                        and that is why this is so darn wrong,                 something when we are about 6 weeks
                                                But, like I said, a few months ago,                   so darn wrong.                                         out from an election. That is what this
                                              even the Democrat committee chair-                        I hope we don’t continue to travel                   resolution is about. You can’t tell the
                                              man used the very term that is in their                 down this road. This is scary where the                truth here.
                                              resolution they are saying you can’t                    left wants to take the country, so dan-                  Let’s just recite some of the things
                                              use today because somehow it is anti-                   gerous for the First Amendment and                     we know:
                                              Asian bias. I think it has more to do                   free speech rights.                                      The West Nile virus, that is because
                                              with the fact that we are 7 weeks be-                     Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal-                    that virus emerged from the West Nile
                                              fore an election, and this is one more                  ance of my time.                                       district of Uganda, 1930.
                                              way to go after the President.                            Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I                           The Saint Louis encephalitis virus
                                                But we should all remember, this is                   yield 1 minute to the gentleman from                   broke out around St. Louis in 1933.
                                                                                                      New Jersey (Mr. KIM).                                    The Japanese encephalitis virus
                                              dangerous when you start saying cer-
                                                                                                        Mr. KIM. Madam Speaker, I rise                       broke out in Japan in 1870.
                                              tain things can’t be said. If you don’t
                                              say it the way we, the politically cor-                 today in strong support of this resolu-                                  b 0945
                                              rect, the cancel culture mob wants you                  tion and in strong opposition to the                     Coxsackie, New York State; Marburg,
                                              to say it, you have to be quiet.                        rise of hate crimes and acts of racism                 Germany; Hendra, Australia, all have
                                                Silence is the biggest threat to the                  toward Americans of Asian descent.                     viruses named after them.
                                              First Amendment, and that is what we                      We all know that these are divisive                    You will always have the ignorant
                                              are seeing. And they want to just say—                  times. They are tough times. Hateful                   who act out on racial animus. We con-
                                              this is broader, this is bigger.                        language, petty name-calling, and acts                 demn that. But let’s tell the truth. The
                                                I would say look at the sports world.                 of violence are not the way for us to                  Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
                                              Look at the sports world. Drew Brees                    get through these tough times. This                    virus in 2012. We call that ‘‘MERS.’’
                                              says you should stand for the national                  resolution allows Congress to come to-                   This week we learned from Chinese
                                              anthem; he gets attacked.                               gether to speak with one voice, that                   virologist Dr. Li-Meng Yan that not
                                                Mike Gundy, football coach at Okla-                   hate targeted at the Asian-American                    only did this virus originate in China,
                                              homa State, goes fishing with his kids                  community has no place in this coun-                   but it may have been manufactured
                                              and wears what the mob says is the                      try and must be condemned.                             and released intentionally by the Chi-
                                              wrong T-shirt; he almost loses his job.                   I am especially proud to speak here                  nese Communist Party.
                                              He wore a T-shirt that had a conserv-                   today with so many of my AAPI col-                       So when the media refers to this as
                                              ative news outlet on the T-shirt. Oh,                   leagues. Many of us have been the vic-                 the ‘‘Wuhan virus’’ or the ‘‘China
                                              my goodness.                                            tims of these hateful and harmful ac-                  virus,’’ and other officials, including
                                                You can’t coach football if you wear                  tions. We have seen firsthand the vit-                 folks from this party over here, it is
                                              the wrong T-shirt with your kids, ac-                   riol of racism. We have felt the sting of              not because they have an existing rac-
                                              cording to the mob. You can’t say a                     the distrustful look or a harsh word.                  ist sentiment, but it is rather to de-
                                              term today that just a few months ago                     I hope you will join me today in ac-                 scribe its origination as has been done
                                              they used on their committee notice.                    knowledging the impact of racism and                   historically.
                                              You can’t say it today because that is                  forcefully renouncing it. I hope you                     This resolution today is even more
                                              what the mob says.                                      will join me here today in calling on                  than a measure to appease the woke
                                                James Harden says ‘‘Back the Blue’’                   unity and calling out division. And I                  and tolerant and politically correct
                                              on a mask. He has to answer for that.                   hope you will join me here today in                    leftists. It is an attack on President
                                                Last week, two high school football                   passing a resolution that can remind us                Trump and all who support President
                                              players—on 9/11—ran on the field with                   that even in the darkest times we are                  Trump.
                                              a Back the Blue flag and a flag sup-                    strongest when we reject hate and em-                    It is a crying shame that you can’t
                                              porting our firefighters, and they get                  brace America’s diversity.                             take the actual issue that you want to
                                              suspended because today the mob says                      Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I                         address and address it. You have to ex-
                                              that is not okay.                                       yield 3 minutes to the gentleman from                  pand it that way for political purposes.
                                                We need to understand the cancel                      Arizona (Mr. BIGGS), the chairman of                   I urge my colleagues to vote ‘‘no.’’
                                              culture restricting, limiting, telling                  the Freedom Caucus.                                      Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I
                                              you what you can and can’t say is so                      Mr. BIGGS. Madam Speaker, I thank                    yield 1 minute to the distinguished
                                                                                                      the gentleman for yielding.                            gentlewoman from California (Ms.
                                              darn dangerous, and it will never stop,
                                                                                                        Madam Speaker, I join in con-                        LEE).
                                              because the mob never—it never quits.                                                                            Ms. LEE of California. Madam
                                                You don’t believe me? Two weeks                       demning racial discrimination of all
                                                                                                                                                             Speaker, I thank the gentleman for
                                              ago—2 weeks ago—the mayor of this                       kinds. It should never be tolerated. I
                                                                                                                                                             yielding and also for his tremendous
                                              city, our Nation’s Capital, has a pro-                  wish we had the perfect society and ev-
                                                                                                                                                             leadership. And also, I acknowledge
                                              posal to remove and relocate the Wash-                  erybody recognized everybody in a col-
                                                                                                                                                             Representative MENG for spearheading
                                              ington Monument and the Jefferson                       orblind way, but what this bill does
                                                                                                                                                             this important resolution.
                                              Memorial. This is how ridiculous—this                   today is it doesn’t address that.                        Madam Speaker, I rise in strong sup-
                                              is how ridiculous it gets.                                When I heard the chairman of the Ju-                 port of H. Res. 908 to condemn all
                                                And maybe I will just finish with                     diciary Committee just refer to calling                forms of anti-Asian hate speech related
                                              this. Maybe the most ridiculous thing                   the virus that originated in China the                 to COVID–19.
                                              is the last clause, the last page of their              Wuhan prefecture, when I heard him                       Now, this pandemic is leading to an
                                              resolution. The last page says: ‘‘recom-                say that this is somehow equivalent to                 alarming rate of hateful speech di-
                                              mits United States leadership in build-                 the Chinese Immigration Exclusion Act                  rected at people of Asian and Pacific
                                              ing more inclusive, diverse, and toler-                 or somehow equivalent to the Japanese                  Islander descent in the United States.
                                              ant societies . . . to combat misin-                    internment camp experience that we                     And the truth is, as an African Amer-
                                              formation. . . .’’                                      had where over 100,000 Japanese were                   ican, I know what hate and racism is
                                                Now, think about this for a second. If                removed from their homes and taken                     and I know the violence that results.
                                              you state the truth, the virus started                  to camps, I said: This really is the                     And the facts are: Since March, there




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                                              in China, you are a bad guy. You are                    woke culture on steroids. This has gone                have been over 2,500 reported cases of
                                              not allowed to state the truth. This                    beyond.                                                anti-Asian discrimination related to
                                              resolution says that is misinformation.                   If this would have been a condemna-                  COVID–19, including over 1,100 cases in
                                                The very misinformation that hap-                     tion of anti-Asian discrimination, I                   my home State of California.
                                              pened was China misinforming the                        probably would have been right there                     At the same time, by no accident or
                                              world, lying to the world. You are not                  signing this. I lived in northeast Asia                coincidence, the White House con-
                                              allowed to talk about that. You have                    for 2 years. I speak Japanese. I have                  tinues to refer to COVID–19 as the



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                                              September 17, 2020                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                               H4499
                                              ‘‘China virus’’ and ‘‘kung flu’’ trying to              know it is completely about the elec-                  hands of we the people. And that is my
                                              shift attention and blame away from                     tion, which is 7 weeks away.                           faith, that is my confidence.
                                              this administration’s inadequate re-                      Madam Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to                    Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I
                                              sponse and poor leadership. They would                  the gentleman from Texas (Mr.                          yield 1 minute to the gentleman from
                                              rather scapegoat Asian Americans, ex-                   ARRINGTON).                                            Hawaii (Mr. CASE).
                                              acerbating anti-Asian hate and vio-                       Mr. ARRINGTON. Madam Speaker, I                        Mr. CASE. Madam Speaker, and back
                                              lence.                                                  thank the gentleman, my dear friend                    to the subject of the resolution on the
                                                Congress needs to send a clear mes-                   from Ohio, for yielding.                               floor, which is discrimination against
                                              sage that we will stand with our AAPI                     I am listening to my colleagues and                  any and all Americans on the basis of
                                              community, especially during these                      the recent speaker. Where is that pas-                 their race.
                                              challenging times, to fight bigotry and                 sion, where is that indignation over the                 As the proud Representative of the
                                              racism within our country.                              violent mobs that are terrorizing our                  State and district with the highest per-
                                                Hate speech does lead to violence and                 communities, that are assaulting our                   centage of Asian Americans in this
                                              discrimination. That is the truth.                      law enforcement officers?                              country, I rise today in strong support
                                                Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I re-                        People are being killed in cold blood                of H. Res. 908 to condemn any and all
                                              serve the balance of my time.                           in once great American cities, and not                 forms of anti-Asian discrimination dur-
                                                Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I                          nigh a word is said in this great Cham-                ing and beyond this terrible pandemic.
                                              yield 1 minute to the distinguished                     ber about what is happening to our fel-                  Our country confronts not only the
                                              gentleman      from    California     (Mr.              low Americans whose rights are being                   novel coronavirus but also a virus of
                                              TAKANO).                                                trampled. Instead, they want to                        racism and hate. We cannot allow the
                                                Mr. TAKANO. Madam Speaker, I rise                     hyperventilate over this pettiness.                    one to feed off the other.
                                                                                                        We know what it is about, and the                      On behalf of all Americans, we have a
                                              today to condemn the xenophobic anti-
                                                                                                      American people know what it is                        moral responsibility to call out and
                                              Asian rhetoric that President Trump
                                                                                                      about, Madam Speaker. They know                        condemn this wave of racist hate
                                              and his allies have been using to dis-
                                                                                                      good and well this is about scoring po-                speech, harassment, discrimination,
                                              tract us from their woefully inadequate
                                                                                                                                                             and physical violence driven by fear,
                                              response to COVID–19.                                   litical points. They have seen it over
                                                                                                                                                             disinformation, and even purposeful ex-
                                                By referring to COVID–19 almost ex-                   and over, day in and day out for the
                                                                                                                                                             ploitation.
                                              clusively as the ‘‘China virus,’’ the                   last 2 years under the Pelosi leadership                 I urge my colleagues on both sides of
                                              President is fueling racism and inspir-                 of this great representative body; ob-                 the aisle to support this resolution
                                              ing violent attacks on Asian Ameri-                     struction, more political theater, and                 without reservation and speak out
                                              cans and Asian immigrants. Rather                       just dividing us.                                      against racism against any group in
                                              than condemning this divisive lan-                        This is dividing our country. This is                any form at any time.
                                              guage and unifying our Nation in re-                    opportunism like I have never seen be-                   Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I re-
                                              sponse to the pandemic, my Republican                   fore. You can’t refer to a virus by its                serve the balance of my time.
                                              colleagues are blindly following suit.                  place of origin? We have been doing                      Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I
                                                This partisanship is so pervasive that                that for time immemorial. And now we                   yield 11⁄2 minutes to the distinguished
                                              Congresswoman MENG’s simple resolu-                     can’t call it the ‘‘Chinese virus,’’ some-             gentleman from New Jersey (Mr.
                                              tion condemning this anti-Asian senti-                  how that is offensive?                                 MALINOWSKI).
                                              ment could not be passed unanimously                      This is about dividing our country.                    Mr. MALINOWSKI. Madam Speaker,
                                              out of this Chamber. This is a disgrace.                This is about stoking the flames of ra-                after 9/11, President Bush never once
                                              A disgrace.                                             cial dissension. It is un-American. It is              called terrorism a Muslim virus or an
                                                The COVID–19 pandemic has become                      unacceptable for our leaders to do what                Arab virus or a Saudi virus. He made
                                              a defining moment in our Nation’s his-                  is happening today. I trust the Amer-                  clear that the enemy was not the place
                                              tory. Instead of unifying to confront                   ican people; they are watching this.                   where the terrorists came from or the
                                              this disease head-on, Republicans have                    This is the stark contrast in leader-                people who lived there, but terrorism
                                              instead weaponized this to revive the                   ship that we have been talking about.                  itself. He did that because it was right
                                              racist blemishes of the past.                           Do you want more of this, America?                     and because he knew that equating the
                                                Madam Speaker, I urge passage of                        Do you want more resolutions to con-                 evil of al-Qaida with an entire faith or
                                              this resolution.                                        demn calling the virus the ‘‘Wuhan                     nationality or country was exactly
                                                The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms.                          virus?’’ Or do you want to condemn                     what our enemies wanted.
                                              KELLY of Illinois). Members are re-                     what is happening in Portland, in Se-                    So today, when prominent people in
                                              minded to refrain from engaging in                      attle, and the rise in crime and the                   our country, whether they are Repub-
                                              personalities toward the President.                     mass exodus by our police officers, who                licans or Democrats, or anybody in the
                                                Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I                          feel that they have jeopardized their                  media, encourage Americans to call
                                              yield myself such time as I may con-                    livelihoods and their lives? We have                   COVID the ‘‘China virus,’’ language
                                              sume.                                                   disrespected them. We have demonized                   that seems to blame this pandemic on
                                                Was it a disgrace a few months ago                    them.                                                  a country and a people, they are not
                                              when the Democratic chairman called                       What are we doing in this Chamber?                   only doing something wrong, some-
                                              it the ‘‘ Wuhan coronavirus,’’ or is it                 God save the Union. God have mercy                     thing that has already encouraged vio-
                                              just a disgrace now when we are less                    that we can’t just come together, solve                lence and discrimination against Asian
                                              than 7 weeks before an election and                     a few problems, I don’t know, like the                 Americans, they are playing right into
                                              you guys want to continue to attack                     unprecedented crisis that we are facing                the hands of a Chinese Communist
                                              the President? Which is it? Because it                  to get our fellow American citizens and                Party that wants Asian Americans to
                                              can’t be a disgrace just now when you                   families back on their feet. To hold                   feel unwanted and unsafe in America.
                                              used the exact same language that the                   China accountable for what they have                     Now, if you want to blame this on the
                                              Democrat chairman, the Democrat                         done.                                                  Chinese Government, sign me up. If
                                              staff used for their subcommittee hear-                   There are real problems to solve, and                you want to blame them or anybody
                                              ing.                                                    I want to work with my colleagues.                     else for lying to the American people,
                                                So you can get all fired up and start                 And they know we condemn racism.                       sign me up. But if you are going to give
                                              yelling at us, but the truth is you guys                They know we don’t stand for making                    this virus a nationality, you are doing
                                              used it, the same terms you are now                     light of something so serious. But they                something wrong. And if you don’t see




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                                              saying, oh, are so bad in this resolu-                  are seizing on this political opportun-                the difference between those two
                                              tion.                                                   istic moment. It is the wrong time.                    things, then you don’t understand what
                                                The hypocrisy from the left and the                   They are on the wrong side of history                  is going on in this country in this mo-
                                              mob of what you can say today and                       here, Madam Speaker. And the ulti-                     ment of division, this moment of dan-
                                              can’t say tomorrow is ridiculous, and                   mate judge of what happens today in                    ger that we face.
                                              the American people see it. They see it.                this Chamber and what has happened                       Madam Speaker, I am proud to sup-
                                              They know this is complete BS. They                     over the last 2 years will be in the                   port this resolution condemning anti-



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                                              H4500                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                   September 17, 2020
                                              Asian rhetoric in any form. I ask my                    you condemn the racist? When will you                  they     used    the    word     ‘‘Chinese
                                              colleagues to vote for it, and I urge                   condemn the racist when it is ema-                     coronavirus’’? Was The New York
                                              them to live up to it.                                  nating from the highest office in the                  Times on February 20, 2020, stoking
                                                Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I re-                      land?                                                  anti-Asian bias when they used the
                                              serve the balance of my time.                             This is Constitution Day.                            term ‘‘Wuhan coronavirus’’ in their
                                                Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I                            I close with these words from Emily                  headline?
                                              yield 1 minute to the distinguished                     Dickinson. The truest measure of the                     Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, re-
                                              gentleman      from    California   (Mr.                person, I have reminded you, but Dick-                 claiming my time.
                                              CISNEROS).                                              inson reminded us that: ‘‘A word is                      They learned their lesson. They
                                                Mr. CISNEROS. Madam Speaker, I                        dead when it is said, some say. I say it               stopped using such terms. They learned
                                              rise today in support of this resolution                just begins to live that day.’’                        their lesson.
                                              condemning all forms of anti-Asian                        These words live; they take on mean-                   They understood what this House
                                              sentiment related to COVID–19.                          ings; they impact people; and they                     should understand. They understood
                                                The AAPI community in the 39th                        cause harms.                                           that the use of such terms stokes rac-
                                              District has been an integral part of                     It is time for us to take a stand.                   ism, stokes anti-Asian sentiment, and
                                              fighting the coronavirus. They are first                  Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I re-                     they stopped using the term because
                                              responders, essential workers, edu-                     serve the balance of my time.                          they learned the lesson.
                                              cators, and small business owners.                        Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I                           All we are saying is the White House
                                                Yet there have been too many stories                  yield myself such time as I may con-                   should learn the same lesson, and they
                                              in my district and across the country                   sume.                                                  should stop using the term. And for
                                              of racism, discrimination, and physical                   Madam Speaker, the import of this                    that matter, Members of this House
                                              and verbal assault towards Asian                        resolution could not be more clear.                    should stop using the term because it
                                              Americans.                                              Anti-Asian sentiment will not be toler-                deliberately stokes anti-Asian senti-
                                                I had the opportunity to hear some of                 ated. Anti-Semitism will not be toler-                 ment.
                                              these stories during one of my town                     ated. Discrimination against anyone                      The Washington Post learned that
                                              halls, including the emotional encoun-                  will not be tolerated.                                 lesson and ceased using such terms.
                                              ter of a constituent from Brea, Cali-                     When language comes consistently                     The Washington Post learned the les-
                                              fornia. This young woman was unable                     from the White House, from other                       son.
                                              to pick up her mother’s prescription                    places that stoke anti-Asian senti-                      We are not saying that everyone
                                              drugs due to racist aggressive remarks                  ment, that stoke racism, this cannot                   knew this initially, but it is clear. It is
                                              she received that were directed towards                 be tolerated. And this House must de-                  now clear.
                                              her. She left, running away in tears.                   clare that we will not tolerate it.                      The Washington Post learned its les-
                                                This resolution will assure that cases                  This House must be on record against                 son and stopped using such terms. The
                                              like hers are justly investigated and re-               the use of language designed to stoke                  New York Times learned its lesson
                                              ceive the attention they deserve.                       racism, against the use of language de-                when they realized that it was stoking
                                                I thank my colleague Representative                   signed to pick out a particular ethnic                 anti-Asian sentiment and stopped
                                              MENG for her leadership, and I urge my                  group—in this case Asians, but it is the               using this term.
                                              colleagues to vote in support of this                   same as if it picked out a different eth-                We are saying that the White House
                                              resolution to ensure protection, safety,                nic group.                                             and Members of this House and anyone
                                              and respect for our AAPI community.                       No ethnic group should be the target                 else should learn the same lesson and
                                                Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I re-                      of such obloquy, of such racism, of such               not stoke anti-Asian sentiment by con-
                                              serve the balance of my time.                           opposition from the White House.                       tinuing the use of terms that we know
                                                Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I                          None.                                                  stoke anti-Asian sentiment.
                                              yield 2 minutes to the distinguished                      It is unconscionable that we have to                   Madam Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to
                                              gentleman from Texas (Mr. GREEN).                       stand here and oppose the White House                  the gentleman from California (Mr.
                                                Mr. GREEN of Texas. Madam Speak-                      stoking anti-Asian sentiment. It is un-                BERA).
                                              er, I thank the gentleman for yielding                  conscionable that the White House                        Mr. BERA. Madam Speaker, I rise
                                              the time.                                               would do such a thing. But if it does                  today in support of H. Res. 908, led by
                                                Madam Speaker, on this Constitution
                                                                                                      such a thing, then it is incumbent on                  my colleague Representative GRACE
                                              Day we will do well to heed the words
                                                                                                      this House to denounce it.                             MENG.
                                              of Dr. King when he reminded us that                                                                             I do feel compelled, though, to re-
                                                                                                        It is incumbent on this House to
                                              the ultimate measure of the person is                                                                          spond to my colleague on the other
                                                                                                      make sure that the American people
                                              not where the person stands in times of                                                                        side of the aisle, Mr. JORDAN. I was
                                                                                                      know that we do not stand with any-
                                              comfort and convenience, but where do                                                                          that subcommittee chairman. We held
                                                                                                      one, whether in the White House or
                                              you stand in times of challenge and                                                                            the first coronavirus hearing in this
                                                                                                      anyplace else, who stokes deliberately
                                              controversy?                                                                                                   new pandemic addressing the issues.
                                                                                                      anti-Asian sentiment.
                                                Where do you stand when racism and
                                                                                                        We cannot abide, we must not abide,                    Yes, we did identify it by its geo-
                                              anti-Semitism and anti-Asian senti-
                                                                                                      the use of public office, the use of pub-              graphic     origin   as    the      Wuhan
                                              ments are emanating from the highest
                                                                                                      lic facilities, the use of the public                  coronavirus. We also learned that as
                                              office in the land?
                                                                                                      microphone to stoke anti-Asian senti-                  soon as we started to see instances of
                                                Where do you stand?
                                                                                                      ment, no more than we would tolerate                   racism, violence against Asian Ameri-
                                                               b 1000                                 it if it were stoking anti-Black senti-                cans, that was a mistake. We stopped
                                                I stand with the business owner who                   ment or anti-Semitic sentiment.                        using that term. That is what we do as
                                              is losing business, and some have gone                    None of this is tolerable. We must                   adults.
                                              out of business because of this kind of                 not permit this.                                         We are not here to instigate racism.
                                              hateful    violence   emanating    from                   So, I say again, it cannot be allowed                We are not here to instigate violence
                                              words.                                                  that, on the floor of this House, we do                against any ethnic group.
                                                I stand with the mother who has to                    not denounce the use of public re-                       What we are here to do is actually
                                              console her child who comes home                        sources, the use of the White House,                   defeat this pandemic.
                                              from school and who has been bullied.                   the use of public resources to stoke                     In that hearing, what we talked
                                              I stand with the child who has been                     anti-Asian sentiment.                                  about is it is fine doing a travel ban




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                                              bullied who comes home crying.                            Mr. JORDAN. Will the gentleman                       from a country. That would buy us
                                                I stand with the people of my con-                    yield for a question?                                  some time. But we also rightfully iden-
                                              gressional district and across this land                  Mr. NADLER. I yield to the gen-                      tified that that travel ban wasn’t going
                                              who happen to be of Asian ancestry.                     tleman from Ohio for a question.                       to prevent the virus from coming to
                                                I stand against racism.                                 Mr. JORDAN. Was The Washington                       the United States. It wasn’t going to
                                                It is easy to say: ‘‘I am against rac-                Post on January 26, 2020, to use your                  protect us. We had to get ready.
                                              ism. I condemn racism.’’ But when will                  words, stoking anti-Asian bias when                      We squandered that time.



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                                              September 17, 2020                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                               H4501
                                                Look, this is a virus. It doesn’t un-                 the majority was on the other side, we                 floor. That was one of my jobs. So this
                                              derstand a country of origin. It doesn’t                would have already done that.                          is what they picked? This is what we
                                              know whether you are a Democrat or                        Madam Speaker, Democrats are ne-                     are doing? Seriously?
                                              Republican, what religion or God you                    glecting the real issues.                                My question to the Democrats is sim-
                                              worship. It is a virus.                                   Month after month, they have re-                     ple: Is debating a nonbinding resolu-
                                                It is shameful for Members of this                    fused to end our dependence on China                   tion the best use of our hour? Appar-
                                              body or anyone to continue to use lan-                  or even acknowledge that the Chinese                   ently, you have made that decision.
                                              guage that potentially incites violence                 Communist Party is a national secu-                    You thought long and hard long before
                                              against any of our fellow citizens. That                rity threat.                                           we came to this moment in time. You
                                              is what this resolution is about. Let’s                   I have read it in the paper. We have                 spent hours on this.
                                              actually learn from that.                               heard it out in the public domain that                   I will promise you this: There is no
                                                I don’t call it by its geographic ori-                the Communist Chinese Party wants to                   kitchen in America that thinks this is
                                              gin. It now has a name. At that time,                   influence the election even. They have                 the priority.
                                              it didn’t have a name. It is called                     picked a side.                                           What makes today’s resolution so
                                              SARS-CoV2 or COVID–19.                                    Now, in January, Democrats were too                  harmful is it does not stop discrimina-
                                                We ought to call it by its name. We                   busy impeaching the President to pay                   tion. It simply spreads disinformation.
                                              should not willfully or intentionally                   attention to what was happening in                       At the heart of this resolution is an
                                              use language that potentially incites                   Wuhan.                                                 absurd notion that referring to the
                                              violence against any of our fellow citi-                  There is a common denominator                        virus as the Wuhan virus or the China
                                              zens, that incites racism. We should be                 here. Let’s just go through the cal-                   virus is the same as contributing to vi-
                                              better than that.                                       endar.                                                 olence against Asian Americans, which
                                                Let’s show the American public that                     In January, they were too busy with                  I will tell you nobody on this side of
                                              we can actually learn, and let’s lead by                impeaching.                                            the aisle supports.
                                              example. That is what we should be                        In February, they backed out of what                   In fact, we have heard time and
                                              doing in the House of Representatives.                  should have been a bipartisan China                    again—I just heard from my colleague
                                                Again, we called it by its area of ori-               Task Force. They actually said yes.                    on the other side. The Democrat-led
                                              gin because the virus didn’t have a                     The Washington Post actually had the                   Foreign Affairs Committee held a hear-
                                              name. We have learned from that. We                     article written. The members were al-                  ing titled ‘‘The Wuhan Coronavirus’’ in
                                              don’t do that. And we shouldn’t inten-                  ready chosen. But the hour came, and                   February.
                                              tionally use terminology that would                     the Democrats thought that was                                           b 1015
                                              incite violence against any ethnic                      wrong.                                                    Should we put an ethics complaint?
                                              group, religious group, or any of our                     Then, let’s move to May. Speaker                     Are Democrats saying that their own
                                              fellow citizens.                                        PELOSI said focusing on China is a di-
                                                Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I                                                                                 committee members are encouraging
                                                                                                      version. I look forward to hearing what                discrimination against Asian Ameri-
                                              yield myself such time as I might con-                  the Speaker says about this resolution.
                                              sume.                                                                                                          cans?
                                                                                                      Is that a diversion from solving the                      Likewise, CNN, The Washington
                                                Madam Speaker, what we should also                    COVID relief that we need?
                                              do is denounce violence, all the vio-                                                                          Post, NPR, The Guardian, all other
                                                                                                        In June, Chairman SMITH of the Com-                  major media outlets were referring to
                                              lence, we see in our urban areas.                       mittee on Armed Services on this very
                                                The Democrats were given that op-                                                                            COVID–19 as the Wuhan coronavirus
                                                                                                      floor, just over at that mic, said this                long before most Americans knew what
                                              portunity just 2 months ago when the
                                                                                                      about China: It is not actually their                  it was.
                                              Attorney General of the United States
                                                                                                      job to tell the American people about                     Now, let’s put this in contrast, be-
                                              asked them: Why won’t you speak out
                                                                                                      the coronavirus.                                       cause you are wasting our time; you
                                              against the violence in our cities? Why                   Seriously? Those were the words that
                                              won’t you speak out against what the                                                                           are spending hours on it. You think it
                                                                                                      were spoken by the chair of the Armed                  is the most important thing, when
                                              mob is doing in our cities?                             Services Committee.
                                                Guess what we got from them? We                                                                              someone is sitting there in the unem-
                                                                                                        In July, Chairman SCHIFF—remember                    ployment line or a small business is
                                              got silence.
                                                Let’s speak out against the violence                  who he is and what role he has. He is                  questioning whether they can stay
                                              we have seen for over 100 days in Port-                 the chairman of the Committee on In-                   open. So let’s take this moment in
                                              land and so many of our other great                     telligence. He said it was an escalation               time on this floor talking about it.
                                              cities.                                                 for the Trump administration to close                     Republicans condemn crime and dis-
                                                Madam Speaker, I yield 1 minute to                    down the Chinese consulate that was,                   crimination in all forms. Listen to
                                              the gentleman from California (Mr.                      according to the Secretary of State,                   what the President said in March:
                                              MCCARTHY), the minority leader, the                     the hub of spying and IP theft in Hous-                ‘‘spreading of the virus is not their
                                              leader of our great Conference.                         ton. He was the only one who thought                   fault in any way, shape, or form.’’ But
                                                Mr. MCCARTHY. Madam Speaker, I                        that.                                                  I guess you can’t take his word for it,
                                              thank the gentleman for yielding.                         And now, today, while Democrats                      so let’s waste another hour on this
                                                The gentleman makes a very good                       deny the real threat of Communist                      floor on a nonbinding resolution.
                                              point. Are we here condemning two                       China, they are delaying a coronavirus                    Madam Speaker, I wonder—because
                                              sheriffs from California getting shot                   relief package because they despise the                every Member who comes here works
                                              while sitting in their car? No.                         President.                                             hard to get here, I wonder the number
                                                Are we here talking about the inno-                     I heard a Member here, Madam                         of times Members in a debate said they
                                              cent lives that are being killed night                  Speaker, who said we are adults, so we                 would take their time to have non-
                                              after night in Chicago or other cities?                 think differently. You know what                       binding resolutions on the floor. I won-
                                              No.                                                     adults do? They give adult supervision,                der the number of promises they made.
                                                Are we here, in the last hours before                 and they focus on things that are im-                  Because I listened, Madam Speaker, to
                                              this body rushes to the airport to                      portant.                                               the Speaker up there when I handed
                                              leave, to debate the help that we need                    We only have a few hours left before                 her the gavel on what they said they
                                              for COVID, for those who are unem-                      people leave. I know Madam Speaker                     would focus on.
                                              ployed, or the small businesses that are                told us before August that we will not                    I have spent a lot of time trying to
                                              going to continue to lay off somebody                   leave unless we get a COVID relief                     wonder what one problem this Demo-




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                                              or are wondering whether they can sur-                  package.                                               crat majority has solved. I have actu-
                                              vive the next day, or for the schools                     I am not sure if I should believe her                ally asked Democrats: Name me one
                                              wondering if they will have the re-                     then or believe her now, because I                     that you solved.
                                              sources they need, or the States? No,                   know people are going to leave in a few                   I haven’t read a tweet from probably
                                              we are not doing that.                                  short hours.                                           the most prominent of the new party’s
                                                We are not doing any of that. But I                     I know, as the majority, you have the                chief of staff. They had the same ques-
                                              will make this one promise to you: If                   power to schedule what comes to the                    tion. They couldn’t answer it.



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                                              H4502                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                   September 17, 2020
                                                The President’s words express what                    vaccine being slowed down because of a                 our vaccine research and, yes, end our
                                              every good and decent American has                      foreign country coming in. So, as one,                 dependency on China.
                                              known from the beginning: Asian                         we had an opportunity to do something                    Our President is doing that. House
                                              Americans are not responsible for                       about it.                                              Republicans have made a commitment
                                              COVID–19.                                                 Do you know what happened? The                       to America to do just that. We have
                                                Let me be very clear. Let me state                    Democrats voted against it and de-                     done it time and again, bringing the
                                              that again. The President’s words ex-                   feated it. Not only did they defeat it,                idea to the floor. Unfortunately, the
                                              press what every good and decent                        let me tell you, again, what the chair-                majority has thought otherwise.
                                              American has known from the begin-                      man of the Armed Services Committee                      Madam Speaker, I make this promise
                                              ning: Asian Americans are not respon-                   said about it. He stood up at that                     to you: If the sides change, if we have
                                              sible for COVID–19.                                     microphone. He literally said it is not                the opportunity and the privilege to
                                                Now, let me tell you everything else                  actually their job to tell the American                determine what comes to this floor, we
                                              every American understands. We have                     people about the virus, referring to                   will not waste America’s time in a
                                              an economic problem. We have people                     China, while they are hacking our own                  time of crisis. We will not tell people
                                              unemployed. We have small businesses                    companies working to provide a safe                    they will not leave and then let them
                                              questioning whether they can stay                       and effective vaccine.                                 go. We will not have Members call it an
                                              open. We have schools that are won-                       You wouldn’t spend 1 minute on that,                 emergency meeting and let them stay
                                              dering could they have the money to be                  but you are spending an hour on this.                  home.
                                              able to open again.                                     Sadly, this is not an isolated incident.                 We believe Congress is essential. We
                                                But you chose an hour of this time on                   Madam Speaker, the majority won’t                    believe the American public expects
                                              the last day before we leave to debate                  even work with the Republicans to pro-                 that.
                                              a nonbinding resolution. Congratula-                    tect our vaccine research from hackers,                  Madam Speaker, we have a COVID
                                              tions. Well done. You fought hard for a                 and they will attack the very compa-                   crisis. We have an economy crisis. We
                                              majority, and this is what you decided.                 nies that are working around the clock                 have a dependency on China that
                                                Unfortunately,     while    Democrats                 to provide that safe and effective vac-                harms us when it comes to our health
                                              waste an hour of the House’s time on                    cine for the American people.                          issues. We have hackers from foreign
                                              this ridiculous resolution, the oppor-                    They won’t work with Republicans to                  nations trying to slow a safe and effec-
                                              tunity costs of the inaction are rising.                restore American manufacturing to re-                  tive vaccine. We have schoolkids that
                                              And do you know who is paying the                       build the American medical supply                      continue to learn from home, not in
                                              price? The American people.                             right here, but they will call the House               school. We have veterans who want to
                                                For months, every reasonable Amer-                    back into session to debate conspiracy                 be able to pick their own doctors. We
                                              ican has understood that America must                   theories about the post office.                        have an infrastructure that is crum-
                                              end our dependency on China; we must                      And while we were here in that emer-                 bling, but a 5-year plan to make a dif-
                                              move our supply chain out of China for                  gency meeting—and, Madam Speaker, I                    ference. These are all the problems
                                              critical needs like medicine.                           should probably talk about it, because                 that, if the majority would switch,
                                                Do you realize we don’t make peni-                    there were a lot of Democrats who                      would be addressed.
                                              cillin? We don’t make vitamins here,                    didn’t come even though it was an                        But no, today, on our last day this
                                              personal protective equipment that we                   emergency meeting called by the                        week, we will once again have a non-
                                              strive so hard to get, and technology.                  Speaker. I think it was one-third of all               binding resolution.
                                                The American people want safety and                   of them did not come.                                    I hope you fought hard for this ma-
                                              security. They want to return to the                      But while we were here, that one mo-                 jority. I hope you spent a lot of time
                                              American way of life.                                   ment, the one opportunity that the Re-                 and a lot of hours deciding what would
                                                I am not sure what this nonbinding                    publicans had, we offered a motion, a                  come to the floor. But if this is what it
                                              resolution does, but I know we have                     motion to recommit, to put up funding                  is, you have fallen well short of what
                                              done a lot of them since you have                       for COVID relief. Once again, the                      America expects of this Chamber.
                                              taken the majority.                                     Democrats did the exact same thing.                      The SPEAKER pro tempore. Mem-
                                                Unfortunately, the Chinese Com-                         Instead of stopping the hackers from                 bers are reminded to address their re-
                                              munist Party is trying to hack our                      China, what they said no to, instead of                marks to the Chair.
                                              vaccine research at this very moment.                   giving another COVID relief bill that                    Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I
                                              That is why I introduced legislation                    opportunity—because we were in an                      yield 1 minute to the gentlewoman
                                              earlier this summer to sanction these                   emergency, it was the only time we                     from California (Ms. PELOSI), the dis-
                                              cybercriminals. My bill had real con-                   were coming back, even though,                         tinguished Speaker of the House.
                                              sequences.                                              Madam Speaker, the Speaker said we                       Ms. PELOSI. Madam Speaker, I
                                                And you know what is so unique? I                     would not leave—they voted it down.                    thank the gentleman for the recogni-
                                              introduced the bill because there were                  They voted it down, the only window                    tion, but I also thank Mr. NADLER, as
                                              reports out there that Russia, China,                   that we had.                                           chairman of the Judiciary Committee,
                                              Iran wanted to hack our universities,                     They won’t even work with Repub-                     for bringing this important statement
                                              our businesses to get that vaccine, not                 licans on what was supposed to be a bi-                of our American values to the floor of
                                              to work with us, but to steal it.                       partisan China task force, but they                    the House. I thank him and our col-
                                                Do you know what happens when                         wasted an hour on a nonbinding resolu-                 leagues from the Senate, Senators
                                              they do that? It slows the process                      tion.                                                  KAMALA HARRIS, TAMMY DUCKWORTH,
                                              down.                                                     Is this how you expect to manage the                 and MAZIE HIRONO, three Asian-Amer-
                                                Do you know what happens when it                      Chamber? Is this why you took the ma-                  ican Members of the United States
                                              slows the process down? It takes longer                 jority, to waste the American people’s                 Senate who were so instrumental in ad-
                                              before people have a safe vaccine that                  time?                                                  vancing this important, as I said,
                                              would cure this virus.                                    Madam Speaker, it is time for us to                  statement of American values.
                                                It is very interesting. That moment                   stop acting like the House of resolu-                    And yes, it is a good use of time for
                                              on the floor, the day after I introduced                tions and start acting like the House of               us in the House of Representatives to
                                              it, we actually—the FBI found two Chi-                  Representatives.                                       state our values, to remove all doubt
                                              nese who were doing this, coming into                     Make no mistake: China aims to dis-                  that people in our country are re-
                                              our country, slowing the process down.                  place America as the world’s economic                  spected, and that we are not using a




SSpencer on DSK126QN23PROD with HOUSE
                                                We had the opportunity to have a                      superpower. If they succeed, we will                   pandemic to have people—I will go into
                                              motion to recommit on this floor. No-                   have more than viruses to worry about.                 that in a moment.
                                              body in America thought that bill                         The stakes are too high for petty par-                 But let me just say this. Before the
                                              would be partisan. It would only sanc-                  tisanship. If we want safety, if we want               distinguished leader spoke, the gen-
                                              tion those people who were caught,                      independence, we know what we have                     tleman on the other side said: Where
                                              about right and wrong, about the safe-                  to do. We have to rebuild our economy,                 are you when you are talking about vi-
                                              ty, the security, a safe and effective                  bring back our supply chain, protect                   olence, this or that?



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                                              September 17, 2020                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                                H4503
                                                We are there. We support peaceful                     and delivery systems to make delivery                  rights violations, and that is a value
                                              demonstrations. We participate in                       possible of those weapons; to their                    for us to protect.
                                              them. They are part of the essence of                   human rights policies in Tibet and                       It is particularly unconscionable that
                                              our democracy. That does not include                    Hong Kong and now with the Uighurs                     more than 2 million members of the
                                              looting, starting fires, or rioting. They               and, again, all over China. So I have                  AAPI community are fighting on the
                                              should be prosecuted. That is lawless-                  been on it every single day for over 30                front lines against the COVID–19 virus,
                                              ness. I am very proud that Joe Biden                    years.                                                 yet instead of being celebrated as he-
                                              has presented the clarity of that, mak-                    I need no pontificating from the lead-              roes, they are fighting violence and
                                              ing a distinction that I don’t think our                er on the other side who seems to have                 bigotry.
                                              colleagues quite understand but the                     newly arrived at this issue in order to                  In February, during one of my visits
                                              American people do.                                     deflect attention from the fact that the               to San Francisco’s Chinatown—which I
                                                In a poll released today, it said that                Russians are trying to, once again, in-                am overwhelmingly proud to rep-
                                              the American people support congres-                    filtrate and jeopardize the security of                resent—I was heartbroken to witness
                                              sional    Democrats      over    President              our elections. Whoever interferes with                 the devastating impact that fear, stig-
                                              Trump in terms of dealing with the                      our elections must be dealt with, what-                ma, and misinformation are continuing
                                              issue of crime in our country, for all of               ever country it is; but all of a sudden it             to have on its families and businesses.
                                              their misrepresentation.                                is all about China and not about Rus-                    Nearly half of recorded incidents of
                                                It is interesting to hear the revi-                   sia. I think the American people should                anti-Asian hate, according to the Stop
                                              sionist history that the distinguished                  decide who the next President of the                   AAPI Hate Reporting Center, have oc-
                                              leader put on the floor of this House                   United States is, not Vladimir Putin.                  curred in California.
                                              when he asked us what have we done. It                     So we come here today, and I say this                 For many of the bay area who re-
                                              is a very long list, and I will go into                 about the legislation: We have had four                member the systemic injustices and
                                              some of it.                                             bills that have been overwhelmingly                    discrimination     perpetrated    against
                                                But I want to say to him, when you                    bipartisan on COVID. Our first one on                  generations of Asian Americans, this
                                              had the majority and the Presidency,                    March 4 was testing, testing, testing;                 resurgence is a traumatic reminder of
                                              the one thing that you did was pass a                   and still we do not have a commitment                  the lingering specter of xenophobia.
                                              tax bill that put $2 trillion of debt onto              from this administration that we can                     Sadly, this bigotry is being fueled by
                                              our children and giving 83 percent of                   crush the virus by testing, tracing,                   some in Washington, D.C.—I thought
                                              the benefits to the top 1 percent in our                treatment, mask wearing, sanitation,                   there would be almost unanimous con-
                                              country. And yet you resent the fact                    ventilation, and separation—still. The                 sent to condemn violence against Asian
                                              that we want to invest more money in                    solution is as plain as the nose on your               Americans—even from the White House
                                              making it safe for our children to go                   face, which should be covered with a                   itself, which uses dangerous, false, and
                                              back to school; more money into crush-                  mask.                                                  offensive    terms    to   describe   the
                                              ing the virus, which is what we do in                      Yet the President said he didn’t want               coronavirus.
                                              the HEROES Act; and that we want to                     to cause panic, but he doesn’t mind                      The World Health Organization and
                                              help our heroes. That is why it is called               causing panic that will result in some                 the CDC, the Centers for Disease Con-
                                              that.                                                   terrible things happening to the Asian-                trol, have explicitly warned against
                                                Our State and local employees, our                    American community in our country.                     linking infectious diseases to a specific
                                              State and local governments that pro-                      He has brought about great angst as                 ethnicity because of the stigmatizing
                                              vide services to the American people,                   he shines a bright light on the injus-                 effects which have serious impact on
                                              our healthcare workers, our first re-                   tices experienced by so many, includ-                  health and defeating the virus. As the
                                              sponders, our police and fire, our trans-               ing the surge of violence and discrimi-                CDC chief medical officer said, stigma
                                              portation, our sanitation workers, our                  nation being experienced by the Asian                  is the enemy of public health.
                                              food providers, all of those people                     American/Pacific Islander community.                     Anti-AAPI bigotry violates our bed-
                                              working make life go on for us; with-                      So I thank the Asian Pacific Amer-                  rock American values and undermines
                                              out them, we couldn’t. And our teach-                   ican Caucus Chair, JUDY CHU; the Con-                  our fight against the coronavirus, and
                                              ers, our teachers, our teachers, the                    gressional Hispanic Caucus Chair, JOA-                 it must end.
                                              custodians of our children for a good                   QUIN CASTRO; and the Congressional                       That is why we must do our part to
                                              part of their day and of their lives.                   Black Caucus Chair, KAREN BASS, for                    combat hate, and that is why I am
                                                                                                      their leadership on this important res-                proud to support this resolution and
                                                               b 1030                                 olution and this very necessary use of                 am proud to bring it to the floor as an
                                                Yet the disdain that the Republicans                  our time to condemn and combat anti-                   appropriate and excellent statement of
                                              have for our heroes is clear because                    Asian sentiment. GRACE MENG has led                    values and good use of our time, in-
                                              that is the obstacle to our bringing the                this drumbeat for justice for a genera-                stead of giving tax breaks to the
                                              coronavirus legislation to the floor                    tion. Together with the other leaders                  wealthiest people in our country at the
                                              that is so needed. I hope that we can                   she has brought this legislation to the                expense of our children and their fu-
                                              reach agreement on that.                                floor, and I salute her.                               ture.
                                                So when they talk about accomplish-                      As the resolution states—and we                       It calls on public officials to con-
                                              ment, you had a President and you had                   have all seen—at the same time that                    demn and denounce any and all anti-
                                              two Houses of government. What did                      the coronavirus pandemic has broken                    Asian sentiment in any form, and it
                                              you do but take care of the top 1 per-                  out, so too has a disturbing epidemic of               recognizes that the health and safety
                                              cent to the tune of 83 percent of the                   hate and discrimination against the                    of all Americans, no matter their back-
                                              bill that would put $2 trillion of debt to              AAPI community erupted. You may                        ground, must be of the utmost priority.
                                              our children and their future?                          not have noticed it. You may have                      We are none of us safe until all of us
                                                In terms of China, I have taken sec-                  tried to ignore it, but it, in fact, exists.           are safe.
                                              ond place to no one in this body in my                     According to the Stop AAPI Hate Re-                   It condemns all manifestations of ex-
                                              opposition to China for three decades.                  porting Center, more than 2,500 re-                    pressions of racism, xenophobia, dis-
                                              Sometimes I take pride in being called                  corded incidents of anti-Asian hate                    crimination,     anti-Asian   sentiment,
                                              the most disliked American in China                     have been perpetrated against the                      scapegoating, and ethnic or religious
                                              for my opposition to China; their trade                 AAPI community since March. These                      intolerance.
                                              policies which have been a rip-off of                   include both physical and verbal at-                     It calls on Federal law enforcement




SSpencer on DSK126QN23PROD with HOUSE
                                              the American worker, and have fought                    tacks, commuters spat on, racial slurs                 officials working with State and local
                                              them for decades, whether it is stealing                lobbed at passersby, community mem-                    officials to investigate and collect data
                                              our intellectual property, barriers to                  bers shunned, store owners having                      on hate crimes and bring perpetrators
                                              our products going into China and                       businesses vandalized, and even little                 to justice.
                                              other violations; trying to stop their                  children being pushed and shoved, and                    It recommits our leaders to diversity
                                              proliferation of weapons technologies                   families insulted in places of business.               and inclusion, including in our re-
                                              of mass destruction to rogue countries,                 Many of these incidents represent civil                sponse to COVID–19.



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                                              H4504                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                   September 17, 2020
                                                This resolution has the support of                    the Hispanic, Asian-Pacific, and Black                 will lead to violence. The Speaker of
                                              hundreds of organizations, including                    Caucus leadership today.                               the House called the President of the
                                              from the medical and scientific com-                      I thank, again, the chairman of the                  United States an enemy of the state
                                              munities.                                               Judiciary Committee for his leadership                 and said his supporters in Congress—
                                                Now I know science doesn’t mean                       in bringing this important legislation                 Republicans—are enemies of the state.
                                              much to you because you are anti-                       to the floor. It is one of many.                         They don’t talk about that. No.
                                              science, but the scientific community,                    We have many bills that we have                      China virus can lead people to take ac-
                                              the American College of Physicians, re-                 taken up and we will take up next                      tion, but, no, not when the Speaker of
                                              cently wrote a letter of support for this               week as we try to work together to                     the House calls the President of the
                                              resolution, stating:                                    find our common ground. One thing                      United States and Republican Members
                                                It is an essential step to support the health         that we are working on right now is to                 of Congress enemies of the state.
                                              and safety of our Nation during a national              keep government open, because while                      Two years ago a Democrat Member of
                                              crisis.                                                 they may have an anti-governance at-                   Congress, the chair of a committee said
                                                Hate crimes directed against individuals              titude, we know that we have to make                   this 2 years ago this summer: If you see
                                              based on individuals’ race, ethnic origin, an-
                                                                                                      our compromises to keep government                     somebody in the Trump Cabinet, you
                                              cestry, primary language, cultural back-
                                              ground or nationality are a true public                 open.                                                  create a crowd, you push back on them,
                                              health threat.                                            So, Madam Speaker, I thank you for                   you tell them they are not welcome
                                                He goes on to say:                                    the opportunity to use my Speaker’s 1                  anymore anywhere.
                                                                                                      minute to salute the leadership and                      She encouraged her constituents to
                                                It is imperative that physicians, and all
                                              people, speak out against hate and discrimi-            thank the sponsors of this legislation.                approach people in the Trump adminis-
                                              nation, especially during this national crisis          You bring luster to the House of Rep-                  tration, harass them, and tell them
                                              caused by COVID–19.                                     resentatives when you enable us to as-                 they are not welcome anymore any-
                                                At this challenging time, our Na-                     sociate ourselves with the great values                where.
                                              tion’s focus should be on respecting the                of our country and to respect the dig-                   She encouraged direct action. That is
                                              dignity of everyone. That should al-                    nity and worth of everyone in our                      far different from using the term
                                              ways be the case. We cannot allow prej-                 country. It has never been more impor-                 ‘‘China virus’’ which they used and
                                              udice and discrimination to divide us.                  tant than in this time of great crisis in              which they had in a committee notice.
                                                So let me just close by adding this:                  our country.                                                              b 1045
                                              we had a tremendous opportunity, as I                     The SPEAKER pro tempore. I want
                                                                                                      to remind all Members to address their                   This individual Member of Congress
                                              said, we passed four bills that were
                                                                                                      remarks to the Chair.                                  said, ‘‘Go harass people in the Trump
                                              overwhelmingly        bipartisan.     The
                                                                                                        Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I                         Cabinet.’’
                                              CARES Act has done some good things
                                                                                                      yield myself such time as I may con-                     The Speaker of the House calls Re-
                                              for our country. It also gave an enor-
                                                                                                      sume.                                                  publicans ‘‘enemies of the State.’’ And
                                              mous, practically $150 billion, tax
                                                                                                        Madam Speaker, the Speaker of the                    that is all fine by them.
                                              break to the wealthiest in our country
                                                                                                      House said that the Russians are trying                  But, oh, you say, ‘‘the virus started
                                              and made it retroactive.
                                                                                                      to jeopardize the security of our elec-                in Wuhan, China,’’ and somehow you
                                                What did that have to do with the
                                                                                                      tion. So are the Democrats.                            are terrible.
                                              coronavirus, making a tax break for
                                                                                                        Democrats are trying to win the elec-                  This is the crazy world the left is in
                                              the wealthy retroactive?
                                                They can’t pass a bill without doing                  tion after the election. Democrats in                  today. The crazy world they are in
                                              something at the high end and then                      Pennsylvania have filed a lawsuit that                 today.
                                              worrying when we want to help work-                     says you can fix errors on absentee bal-                 And, again, as said earlier by the
                                              ing class families in our country.                      lots after the ballot has been returned                gentleman from Texas and by others, I
                                                Anyway, our counter to that bill was                  to the Board of Elections. I don’t even                think the American people see right
                                              called the Take Responsibility Act.                     know what this means.                                  through this baloney, see right through
                                              Those two bills came together. We were                    Can you vote in a race you didn’t                    it. This is ridiculous.
                                              able to find our common ground, even                    vote in?                                                 I hope we get our senses and start—
                                              though we had to swallow some bitter                      Can you change a vote?                               as the Republican minority leader
                                              pills in order to help America’s work-                    What does that mean, you can fix er-                 said—I hope we would actually start
                                              ing families as well as small businesses                rors after you have already submitted                  spending more of our time on issues of
                                              in our country.                                         the ballot?                                            more value to the American people.
                                                Why does it have to be so hard?                         In Nevada, Democrats passed a law                      Madam Speaker, I reserve the bal-
                                                Because there is an anti-science atti-                that says you can accept mail-in bal-                  ance of my time.
                                              tude in this Congress and in this ad-                   lots 3 days after the election, even if                  Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I
                                              ministration. There is an anti-govern-                  the postmark date on the ballot on the                 yield 2 minutes to the distinguished
                                              ance; there is contempt of science; and                 envelope can’t be distinguished.                       gentlewoman from Texas (Ms. JACKSON
                                              there is disdain for State and local gov-                 They are trying to win the election                  LEE).
                                              ernment which does so much for our                      after the election. That is scary.                       Ms. JACKSON LEE. Madam Speaker,
                                              country.                                                  The Speaker said that the White                      I thank our distinguished chairman of
                                                Don’t take it from me. The chairman                   House is using dangerous and offensive                 the Committee on the Judiciary, and I
                                              of the Fed is saying that it recognizes                 language. The premise of the resolu-                   thank and applaud the gentlewoman
                                              that State and local government are an                  tion in front of us is language can                    from New York for her outstanding
                                              important part of our economy.                          cause people to take action, and if you                leadership and championing the rights
                                                Don’t take it from me that we cannot                  use the term ‘‘China virus’’ or ‘‘Wuhan                of all Americans.
                                              open our economy unless we crush this                   virus’’, somehow that will lead to bias                  Madam Speaker, from the unwar-
                                              virus. That is exactly what the Fed                     against Asian-American people; even                    ranted,     unwanted      allegations of
                                              chairman said yesterday: it is essential                though they used the terms ‘‘China                     hysterectomies in immigrant women
                                              to do this.                                             virus’’ and ‘‘Wuhan virus’’. Everyone in               around the Nation in detention cen-
                                                But it takes money, it takes respect                  the mainstream media used it. They                     ters, to the President of the United
                                              for science, and respect for the advice                 used it in the committee hearing no-                   States taking to the bully pit to be
                                              of scientific leaders in our country that               tice.                                                  able to call COVID–19 and the




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                                              has been absent. Instead, they play a                     Even though all that is there, they                  coronavirus the ‘‘China virus,’’ we are
                                              blame game.                                             now say, oh, if you use those terms it                 finding ourselves in the midst of confu-
                                                Who pays the price?                                   will lead to anti-Asian bias.                          sion that is hurting the American peo-
                                                The Asian-American community in                         But they don’t talk about the lan-                   ple—hurting them in two ways:
                                              our country.                                            guage they use and the left uses, the                    One, over 6 million COVID–19 infec-
                                                That is why it is essential for us to                 language the Speaker uses and how                      tions in the United States, and now,
                                              follow GRACE MENG’s lead and that of                    that may create an environment that                    predictions of upwards of 250,000 dead.



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                                              September 17, 2020                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                                     H4505
                                              Every one of them we, as Members of                     Texas, said Kulkarni. The majority of the at-           thousand Americans have died because of the
                                              the United States Congress, should                      tacks are verbal, but some are also physical.           Coronavirus.’’ Kulkarni is the Democratic
                                              mourn because families, sadly, are hav-                                  TO REPORT INCIDENTS                    candidate running in the November general
                                                                                                                                                              election for District 22.
                                              ing to bury family members having not                     Hate and racist incidents against Asian
                                                                                                                                                                Wea H. Lee, chairman of the Asian South-
                                              seen them in their last days.                           Americans related to the COVID–19 pan-
                                                                                                                                                              ern News Group and the business organiza-
                                                What good is it to use that word—the                  demic can be reported to: Hate is Con-
                                                                                                                                                              tion International Trade Center in Houston,
                                              ‘‘Wuhan’’ virus? That is not the sci-                   tagious: racismiscontagious.com; Stop AAPI
                                                                                                                                                              said attempts to diminish Asian people and
                                                                                                      Hate:
                                              entific term. And out of that, we have                  asianpacificpolicyandplanningcouncil.org/
                                                                                                                                                              their cultures overlook their success and in-
                                              created a hostile situation for our                                                                             tegration in the country, such as having
                                                                                                      stop-aapi-hate.
                                              Asian-American friends, for Asian                                                                               higher levels of income and education than
                                                                                                        In West Texas, a man stabbed and cut
                                                                                                                                                              the U.S. population overall.
                                              Americans who have been at the front                    members of a family from Burma, at a super-               ‘‘These politicians, the people making this
                                              lines fighting on behalf of this Nation.                market in Midland on March 14. The father               kind of statement, it’s so stupid, they are so
                                                The use of anti-Asian terminology                     and one of his two small children were se-              nave that they don’t see really what our
                                              and rhetoric related to COVID–19, such                  verely wounded before a store employee sub-             community looks like,’ said Lee.
                                              as the Chinese virus, Wuhan virus,                      dued the attacker. The man allegedly said he              The Anti Defamation League warns that
                                                                                                      did it because he thought the family was                online forums and posts, some from white su-
                                              kung flu have perpetrated anti-Asian                    from China and infecting people with the
                                              stigma and is reminiscent of dark and                                                                           premacist groups, are ridiculing Chinese peo-
                                                                                                      virus. Local media outlets reported that the            ple in relation to COVID–19 and portraying
                                              shameful chapters in America’s past                     FBI is investigating the case as a hate crime.          them as a dirty culture.
                                              where Asian Americans were labeled as                     In Houston, a city known for its diversity              A national campaign called ‘‘Racism Is
                                              the ‘‘yellow peril’’ and interned in relo-              and tolerance, a woman verbally attacked                Contagious’’ is using data to raise awareness
                                              cation camps.                                           the owner of the Vietnamese restaurant                  about the issue and collect reports of abuses.
                                                Madam Speaker, more than 23 mil-                      Vietopia earlier this month in a parking lot            It shows photos of Asians wearing a mask
                                              lion Asian American and Pacific Is-                     in front of the business, screaming expletives          with the message ‘‘I am not a Virus,’’ which
                                                                                                      and, ‘‘You, get out of our country.’’                   has become a viral hashtag.
                                              landers account for 7 percent of the Na-                  ‘‘I felt unwanted here. We were very of-
                                              tion’s population in the United States,                                                                                       INVISIBLE STORIES
                                                                                                      fended,’’ said Sammi Tran, co-owner and wife
                                              but over 2 million Asian American and                   of the victim, who videotaped the incident.               For many Chinese Americans, the real
                                              Pacific Islanders are working on the                    ‘‘My husband was born here in America. We               story buried under the vitriolic noise is that
                                                                                                                                                              their network of connections with China,
                                              front lines of this COVID–19 pandemic                   don’t harm anybody, but this is happening
                                                                                                      now. I’ve never felt like this before.’’                Asian doctors and business people is pre-
                                              in healthcare, law enforcement, first                                                                           cisely what has helped them help others dur-
                                              responders,    transportation,     super-                 ‘‘We go to the supermarket and they look
                                                                                                      at us as if we were ugly people,’’ Tran said.           ing the coronavirus crisis.
                                              markets, and other service industries.                                                                            The North Houston Chinese American com-
                                                                                                        ‘Racism Is Contagious’
                                              They feel threatened.                                     At over half a million people, Asians make
                                                                                                                                                              munity, for example, acquired part of its do-
                                                For example, in March 2020, an Asian                                                                          nation of masks and medical supplies to
                                                                                                      up 8 percent of the population in the Houston
                                              woman wearing a mask was kicked and                                                                             local healthcare providers via their connec-
                                                                                                      metro area. Residents with Chinese heritage
                                              punched at a New York City subway                                                                               tions in China, said Yanbo Wang, one of the
                                                                                                      represent the third largest subgroup after In-
                                                                                                                                                              organizers. They raised over $14,000 in dona-
                                              station by individuals; two children                    dian and Vietnamese. Roughly 70 percent of
                                                                                                                                                              tions from 98 families and have helped seven
                                              and two adults were stabbed at a                        Asians in the city are U.S. born or natural-
                                                                                                                                                              nonprofit health providers and organiza-
                                              wholesale grocery store. This was anti-                 ized citizens, according to the U.S. Census
                                                                                                                                                              tions.
                                                                                                      Bureau.
                                              Asian rhetoric. Finally, let me say, my                                                                           ‘‘We paid for shipments to bring masks
                                                                                                        Statewide, about 1.5 million residents iden-
                                              own constituent, Coco Ma, in Houston,                                                                           that people in China donated to us,’’ said
                                                                                                      tify as Asians, or 5.2 percent of the popu-
                                              was afraid to go into a grocery store.                                                                          Wang. The shipment arrived right when
                                                                                                      lation.
                                                Madam Speaker, include an article                                                                             those supplies were difficult to find.
                                                                                                        In    Houston’s    Chinatown,     the  novel            Similarly, The Pearland Chinese Associa-
                                              describing her concern.                                 coronavirus hit businesses hard in January,             tion collected and donated masks and other
                                                [From houstonchronical.com, Apr. 17, 2020]            well before residents were ordered to stay at           products from many Asian Americans who
                                                                                                      home. Rumors spread on social media falsely             bought them earlier in the year. Hearing
                                              IN HOUSTON’S NEW NORMAL, A DIFFERENT
                                                                                                      claiming that an Asian supermarket in the               from their families in China about the epi-
                                                 CURVE EMERGES: OUTWARD RACISM TOWARD
                                                                                                      area was shut down by the government due                demic gave them an edge to prepare and ac-
                                                 ASIAN AMERICANS
                                                                                                      to coronavirus infections.                              quire products before the pandemic was well
                                                            (By Olivia P. Tallet)                       Although there wasn’t a single COVID–19               known in America.
                                                 Coco Ma knows it’s risky to leave her                case in the state at the time, the rumors                 Jie Wu, a board member of the association,
                                              house amid the coronavirus pandemic, as the             quickly propelled a fear of contagion and               said many Asian Americans who work in the
                                              number of Houston area confirmed cases in-              customers avoided the area, driving losses              Texas Medical Center also let them know
                                              creases and the peak is yet to come.                    that reached 70 percent overnight for many              early about concerns with medical supplies.
                                                 The Rice University MBA student, how-                Asian American businesses.                              She said they mobilized and raised thousands
                                              ever, doesn’t even do the occasional run to               Not long afterward, President Donald                  of dollars plus masks, gloves and protective
                                              the supermarket because, for her, the risk              Trump called the agent of the pandemic ‘‘the            gowns, in what the organization calls ‘‘The
                                              comes not only with battling against the                Chinese virus,’’ stirring outrage and concern           Love for the Community Initiative.’’
                                              virus but also against the vitriol aimed at             among Asian Americans.                                    Masks were collected among school par-
                                              Asian Americans like her, stereotyped as                  ‘‘The community feels under siege. There              ents, many of whom worry that the stigma
                                              culprits of the pandemic.                               is a genuine, palpable sense of fear in the             can hurt Asian American children born in
                                                 ‘‘I have that fear . . . I ask my husband,           Asian American community, they feel that                the U.S. Some reports nationwide have al-
                                              who is white, to pick up the food we order.             they’re being targeted,’’ said Texas Rep-               ready pointed to hateful incidents against
                                              I’m afraid to go inside myself,’’ said Ma,              resentative Gene Wu, a Democrat from Hous-              minors.
                                              aware of the scapegoating impacting Chinese             ton. ‘‘And this is not a Democratic or Repub-             Coco       Ma,     the     co-founder     of
                                              Americans and Asians in general who are                 lican issue. I’ve heard this from Democratic            #SnacksForMedStaff initiative, is also con-
                                              mistaken as people from China, where the                and Republican’’ Asians.                                cerned about the stereotyping.
                                              COVID–19 pandemic was first detected.                     Trump recently said he was not going to                 ‘‘But I also want people to understand that
                                                 Almost 1,500 hate incidents against Asian            use ‘‘Chinese virus’’ anymore, but some of              I wanted to start the campaign not to prove
                                              American and Pacific Islanders in the U.S.              his supporters do.                                      who I am (and that) people should not get
                                              have been reported to the STOP AAPI HATE                  ‘‘China poisoned our people. President                mad at me’’ as an Asian person, said Ma.
                                              initiative since it began tracking incidents            Trump has the courage to call it as it is: The          ‘‘We Asians are doing this because we care.’’
                                              March 19.                                               Chinese Virus,’’ the narrator’s voice says                The idea of sending food to medical teams
                                                 ‘‘We know that (that) number is only a               over a sinister music clip in a campaign ad             working in hospitals with COVID–19 cases
                                              drop in the bucket. We know that this is                currently running on local television sta-              came to Ma while talking on the phone with




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                                              really    ubiquitous    now,’’   said  lawyer           tions for Kathaleen Wall, who is in the GOP             her mother, who is an administrator at a
                                              Manjusha Kulkarni, executive director of the            runoff for the 22nd District of Texas, rep-             hospital in China dealing with the pandemic.
                                              Asian Pacific Policy and Planning Council               resenting the Sugar Land area.                          Initially, she sent snacks to a few healthcare
                                              and founder of the tracking hate initiative,              Asked if she didn’t consider that her ad              providers, but the initiative grew with peo-
                                              headquartered in California.                            could negatively impact Asian Americans,                ple sending her money for a GoFundMe cam-
                                                 Although the tracking isn’t well known               she answered in an email: ‘‘Leave it to Texas           paign.
                                              around the country, it has already received             Democrats like Sri Preston Kulkarni to de-                Ma, a Houston resident, and her classmate
                                              reports of incidents in 46 states, including            fend the Chinese Communist Party while ten              and program partner Kathleen Harcourt,




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                                              H4506                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                   September 17, 2020
                                              who is Asian American, have now created a               where the increased use of anti-Asian rhetoric         crimination, violence or derision. And
                                              website to make all the #SnacksForMedStaff              has also resulted in Asian-American busi-              today, I am proud to stand with them
                                              activities transparent to donors. They have             nesses being targeted for vandalism.                   and support this resolution on the floor
                                              raised around $12,000 of a $20,000 goal and                Madam Speaker, the Secretary General of             of the House.
                                              have sent food packages to hospital teams in
                                                                                                      the United Nations called for international soli-         We should all actively and forcefully
                                              Texas and other four states among the hard-
                                              est hit by the pandemic.                                darity and an end to any ill-founded discrimi-         condemn these acts of hate directed at
                                                ‘‘We are getting very good feedback from              nation of the outbreak’s victims. The World            our friends and our neighbors, at home,
                                              doctors,’’ Ma said. ‘‘They feel appreciated.’’          Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers              across our communities. And today, I
                                                As the coronavirus is soon expected to                for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)               am proud to do so with my vote on the
                                              peak locally, adding pressure to medical                counsels against that naming COVID–19 by its           floor of the House. A vote that affirms
                                              teams, Ma said her initiative will raise the            geographic location or linking it to a specific
                                              funding goal and provide more packages.
                                                                                                                                                             the following:
                                                ‘‘People are so polarized,’’ said Ma. ‘‘For-
                                                                                                      ethnicity because such linkage perpetuates                That we call on public officials to
                                              get about politics, especially during this              stigma. For this reason, in 2015, the WHO              condemn and denounce anti-Asian sen-
                                              pandemic. Forget about race. Focus on what              issued guidance calling on media outlets, sci-         timent;
                                              is the problem and coming up with a solu-               entists, and national authorities to avoid nam-           That we recognize that the health
                                              tion. This is about humanity first.’’                   ing infectious diseases for locations.                 and safety of all Americans of any
                                                 Ms. JACKSON LEE. Madam Speaker,                         On February 27, 2020, the Secretary of              background should be our priority;
                                              I support this legislation because we                   Health and Human Services stated ‘‘ethnicity              That we condemn the manifestation
                                              have to stand to cure, to fix COVID–19,                 is not what causes the novel coronavirus’’ and         and the expression of racism, xeno-
                                              not to stigmatize and destroy the op-                   that it is inappropriate and inaccurate to call        phobia, and anti-Asian sentiment;
                                              portunity of saving America and doing                   COVID–19 the ‘‘Chinese virus.’’ On February               That we call on Federal law enforce-
                                              the right thing by science.                             28, 2020, Dr. Mitch Wolfe, the Chief Medical           ment officials working with State and
                                                 Madam Speaker, as a senior member of the             Officer of the CDC said, ‘‘Stigma is the enemy         local officials to expeditiously inves-
                                              Judiciary and Homeland Security Committees,             of public health’’ and on March 10, 2020, Dr.          tigate hate crimes; and
                                              and the Budget Committee, I rise in strong              Robert Redfield, the Director of the CDC, testi-          That we recommit the United States’
                                              support of H. Res. 908, which condemns anti-            fied that use of the term ‘‘Chinese                    leadership to build a more inclusive,
                                              Asian sentiment in all its forms and manifesta-         coronavirus’’ is wrong and inappropriate.              tolerant society.
                                              tions, from whatever quarter, and from whom-               So, I am proud to be an original cosponsor             Madam Speaker, to my colleagues
                                              ever, from the ordinary citizen up to and in-           and to strongly support H. Res. 908 intro-             who agree with these principles, I urge
                                              cluding the President of the United States.             duced by my friend, the gentlelady from New            them to vote ‘‘yes’’ in support of this
                                                 Since January 2020, there has been a dra-            York, Congresswoman MENG. The resolution               resolution and in support of our neigh-
                                              matic increase in reports of hate crimes and            calls on all public officials to condemn and de-       bors. I, for one, will proudly vote
                                              incidents against those of Asian descent and            nounce any and all anti-Asian sentiment in             ‘‘yes.’’
                                              the danger accelerates as the number of                 any form and recognizes that the health and               Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I
                                              deaths attributable to COVID–19, which cur-             safety of all Americans, no matter their back-         yield myself such time as I may con-
                                              rently stands at 197,000, continues to increase         ground, must be of utmost priority. The resolu-        sume.
                                              and is expected to exceed 250,000 by Elec-              tion condemns all manifestations of expres-               Madam Speaker, I urge a ‘‘no’’ vote
                                              tion Day on November 3, 2020. The use of                sions of racism, xenophobia, discrimination,           on the resolution for all the reasons we
                                              anti-Asian terminology and rhetoric related to          anti-Asian sentiment, scapegoating, and ethnic         have articulated here this morning. I
                                              COVID–19, such as the ‘‘Chinese Virus’’,                or religious intolerance and calls on Federal          think it is important to go back and
                                              ‘‘Wuhan Virus’’, and ‘‘Kung-flu’’ have perpet-          law enforcement officials, working with State          just remember, this is not about people
                                                                                                      and local officials to expeditiously investigate       of Asian-American descent. This is not
                                              uated anti-Asian stigma and is reminiscent of
                                                                                                      and document all credible reports of hate              about the Chinese people.
                                              dark and shameful chapters in America’s past
                                                                                                      crimes and incidents and threats against the              It is about the Chinese Communist
                                              where Asian-Americans were escaped as the
                                                                                                      Asian-American community in the United                 Party. It is about the Chinese Govern-
                                              ‘‘yellow peril’’ and interned in relocation
                                                                                                      States.                                                ment, a government that lied to us
                                              camps.                                                     The resolution also calls upon federal, state,
                                                 Madam Speaker, more than 23,000,000                                                                         about the origins of this virus, lied to
                                                                                                      and local authorities to so, collect data to doc-
                                              Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders ac-                                                                      the world, used the World Health Orga-
                                                                                                      ument the rise of incidences of hate crimes
                                              count for 7 percent of the Nation’s population                                                                 nization to continue to mislead the
                                                                                                      due to COVID–19; and to take action when-
                                              in the United States and over 2,000,000 Asian                                                                  United States and the world. That has
                                                                                                      ever appropriate to hold the perpetrators of
                                              Americans and Pacific Islanders are working                                                                    been where the criticism has been tar-
                                                                                                      those crimes, incidents, or threats accountable
                                              on the frontlines of this COVID–19 pandemic             and bring such perpetrators to justice. Finally,       geted by the President.
                                              in health care, law enforcement, first respond-                                                                   But, again, 7 weeks before an elec-
                                                                                                      and importantly, H. Res. 908 recommits
                                              ers, transportation, supermarkets, and other                                                                   tion, Democrats don’t care about the
                                                                                                      United States leadership in building more in-
                                              service industries. Madam Speaker, there are                                                                   facts. They care about attacking the
                                                                                                      clusive, diverse, and tolerant communities and
                                              approximately 2 million Asian American owned                                                                   President, calling his supporters, as
                                                                                                      combatting misinformation and discrimination
                                              businesses that generate over $700 billion in                                                                  the Speaker of this House did, ‘‘en-
                                                                                                      that put Asian Americans at risk.
                                              annual revenue and employ nearly 4.5 million               I urge all Members to join me in voting for         emies of the state,’’ bringing a resolu-
                                              workers.                                                H. Res. 908 and I thank Congresswoman                  tion to the floor of this nature, but not
                                                 According to a recent study, there were over         MENG for introducing this important resolution.        being willing to condemn the violence
                                              400 cases related to COVID–19 anti-Asian                   Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, I re-                    and the mobs in the streets of our cit-
                                              discrimination just between February 9, 2020,           serve the balance of my time.                          ies and certain places for over 100 days
                                              and March 7, 2020 with Asian Americans                     Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I                        straight, looting and violence and riot-
                                              being harassed, assaulted, and scapegoated              yield 2 minutes to the gentlewoman                     ing and attacks on our law enforce-
                                              for the COVID–19 pandemic. For example, in              from Virginia (Ms. SPANBERGER).                        ment officers. Nope, can’t. We can’t
                                              March 2020, anti-Asian woman wearing a                     Ms. SPANBERGER. Madam Speaker,                      bring a resolution. We can’t talk about
                                              mask was kicked and punched at a New York               I rise today in support of H. Res. 908. I              that. When the Attorney General of the
                                              City subway station; two children and two               rise today in support of my constitu-                  United States asked, the Democrat
                                              adults were stabbed at a wholesale grocery in           ents of Asian descent.                                 members of the Committee on the Ju-
                                              Midland, Texas; a couple was assaulted and                 Central Virginia is the proud home to               diciary won’t even speak up then.
                                              robbed by a group of attackers in Philadelphia;         a strong and vibrant Asian-American                       Madam Speaker, I hope we defeat




SSpencer on DSK126QN23PROD with HOUSE
                                              and a 16-year-old boy was sent to the hospital          community.         And       since    COVID–19         this resolution, and I yield back the
                                              after being attacked by bullies in Los Angeles,         began, we have seen a disturbing in-                   balance of my time.
                                              California.                                             crease in hate crimes directed at the                     Mr. NADLER. Madam Speaker, I
                                                 According to a report in the Houston Chron-          Asian-American community across the                    yield myself the balance of my time.
                                              icle, during this pandemic a different curve has        country, including in Virginia.                           Madam Speaker, this is an important
                                              emerged in the Harris County metroplex, one                Our neighbors, our fellow Americans,                resolution that will put the House
                                              of outward racism toward Asian Americans,               should never be the victims of dis-                    firmly on record against the insidious



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                                              September 17, 2020                                CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                                      H4507
                                              form of racism and racial scapegoating                  COVID–19. I think of my district’s University of       and nationwide has seen an alarming surge in
                                              that we have seen since the COVID–19                    Toledo Medical Center’s molecular specialist,          anti-Asian bigotry and in hate crimes. There is
                                              pandemic began.                                         Dr. Ji-Youn Yeo, Ph.D., a Postdoctoral Fellow          no doubt that COVID–19 has resulted in the
                                                 It is completely unacceptable to use                 of South Korean descent. Dr. Yeo’s expertise           spread of hate, racism, and xenophobia to-
                                              derogatory and prejudicial terms, like                  helped the Center’s coronavirus pathology lab          ward the Asian American community.
                                              ‘‘Chinese virus’’ or ‘‘Wuhan virus,’’ as                modify its test to keep employees safe during              As you may already know, the FBI warned
                                              if they merely describe the factual re-                 the testing process. First Lady of Maryland,           at the end of March that they expected to see
                                              ality of where the novel coronavirus                    Yumi Hogan, was instrumental in obtaining              hate crime incidents against Asian Americans
                                              that causes COVID–19 originated.                        500,000 testing kits for Maryland by working           to increase suddenly as the general public as-
                                                 First, this logic does nothing to jus-               with the South Korean Ambassador to the                sociated the coronavirus with the Asian Amer-
                                              tify the use of the term ‘‘kung flu,’’ an-              United States, Lee Soo Hyuk. The people of             ican population. At its peak, there were nearly
                                              other term often used by some to de-                    South Korea were able to minimize the devas-           100 hate incidents being reported each day.
                                              scribe COVID–19, a term clearly de-                     tation of COVID–19 on its own shores and be-           Yet, the President and his Administration
                                              signed to mock Asians and to associate                  came an example to the world by imple-                 failed to address this and fueled this mis-
                                              them unfairly with this disease.                        menting lessons and procedures learned from            conception with their rhetoric.
                                                 Madam Speaker, the need for this                     its MERS outbreak. These efforts are a signifi-            Madam Speaker, words matter. This wide-
                                              legislation is clear. I urge my col-                    cant representation of how Asian communities           spread racism against Asian Americans during
                                              leagues to vote ‘‘yes,’’ and I yield back               are helping to combat the corona virus.                this public health crisis is a serious and de-
                                              the balance of my time.                                    To incite anti-Asian sentiments through rac-        structive issue that negatively impacts the
                                                 Ms. MENG. Madam Speaker, as millions                 ism, discrimination, or religious intolerance,         lives of millions in our nation. Congress has a
                                              across our nation continue to be impacted by            especially related to COVID–19, is an insult to        duty to address the ongoing anti-Asian senti-
                                              the coronavirus, many continue to live in fear          the very people who have helped shape our              ment and break the silence, raise awareness,
                                              following the dramatic increase of threats and          country. At this difficult time as we experience       and change the public perception surrounding
                                              attacks against those of Asian descent since            a resurgence of this troubling discrimination, I       it.
                                              the COVID–19 outbreak.                                  am reminded of my trailblazing colleagues as               In my hometown of Philadelphia, we have
                                                 Since January 2020, there has been a sig-            they continue the fight against discrimination,        witnessed far too many hate crimes. Back in
                                              nificant number of reports of anti-Asian inci-          and through their efforts, are making our na-          February, a young man and woman were
                                              dents; wherein, due to scapegoating Asian               tion a fairer and more just society. One such          physically assaulted by a group of juveniles at
                                              Americans for the spread of COVID–19, many              trailblazer is the distinguished Chairwoman of         a SEPTA station in what appeared to be a ra-
                                              are being threatened, harassed, or assaulted,           CAPAC, Congresswoman JUDY CHU, the first               cially motivated anti-Asian attack. In March,
                                              or have had their businesses vandalized. The            Chinese American woman elected to the                  several Asian American homes were harassed
                                              upsurge of racial discrimination against Asian          United States Congress. She has served with            through letters. Later in April, an Asian Amer-
                                              Americans has been fueled by misinformation             great dignity and has been a fierce leader and         ican-owned restaurant in my Congressional
                                              about the coronavirus and usage of anti-Asian           advocate for Asian Americans. Former Con-              district was vandalized with spray-paint graffiti
                                              rhetoric and terms like ‘‘Chinese virus’’ and           gressman and CAPAC Chair Emeritus, Mike                that included a racial slur. Just last month, an
                                              ‘‘Kung-flu.’’ All of our nation’s leaders must          Honda, a statesman who was forced into a               Asian American pregnant mother was attacked
                                              stop using these racist phrases that instigate          Japanese internment camp with his family in            on the streets by someone who deliberately
                                              hatred and violence. In the midst of the                Colorado and then thrived to become a Mem-             mentioned her race during the attack.
                                              COVID–19 crisis, Asian Americans are left               ber of the United States House of Representa-              The Asian American community has en-
                                              fighting an additional front—that of hate and           tives. He experienced xenophobia firsthand,            riched the city of Philadelphia, and our nation,
                                              bigotry.                                                and we heartfully thank him for teaching all           and we must do more to protect them. The
                                                 That is why I introduced a resolution con-           those who face oppression that they have the           prejudice against the Asian American commu-
                                              demning all forms of anti-Asian sentiment as            ability to overcome and achieve remarkable             nity distracts us from finding real solutions to
                                              related to COVID–19. We, as leaders of this             things. I also recognize our distinguished             the pandemic at a time when they are much
                                              nation, must coalesce and condemn all mani-             Chairman of the House Committee on Vet-                needed.
                                              festations of expressions of racism, xeno-              erans’ Affairs, Congressman MARK TAKANO.                   Madam Speaker, now, more than ever, it is
                                              phobia, discrimination, and anti-Asian senti-           He is a consummate educator and brave lead-            important to stand in solidarity with the Asian
                                              ment and scapegoating. We must denounce                 er who became the first openly gay person of           American community. We cannot let the rise in
                                              any and all anti-Asian sentiment of any form.           color to serve in Congress. These are some of          hateful rhetoric and discrimination go un-
                                                 Madam Speaker, during this time of height-           America’s finest patriots.                             checked. We must work together to build a
                                              ened anxiety and fear surrounding COVID–19,                I had the honor and privilege to serve with         more inclusive and diverse society, and this
                                              we cannot lose sight of protecting the health           Congress’ first female Member of color, Patsy          resolution is a step toward achieving that. urge
                                              and safety of every single person—no matter             Mink. A third generation Japanese American,            my colleagues to join me in supporting this
                                              their race, ethnicity, religion, or background.         she achieved greatness through insurmount-             resolution to build on America’s diversity,
                                              The House must take a strong stand against              able barriers. A fighter for the fundamental be-       which has proven to be one of our greatest
                                              the sickening intolerance, bigotry, and violence        lief in equality, Mink co-authored Title IX to en-     strengths.
                                              that is leaving a terrible stain on our nation’s        sure that no person, regardless of sex, could              Ms. VELÁZQUEZ. Madam Speaker, I rise in
                                              history, especially during this moment of an            be excluded from any education program or              strong support of House Resolution 908,
                                              unprecedented public health crisis. The adop-           activity receiving federal financial assistance.       which condemns the anti-Asian rhetoric that
                                              tion of this resolution is a necessary step to          She was ahead of her time and laid a great             has arisen because of the COVID–19 pan-
                                              confront the second pandemic of racism and              foundation for Asian Americans and women to            demic. Madam Speaker, our Asian friends,
                                              discrimination in this country. I urge my col-          follow. Congresswoman MENG’s efforts today             neighbors and family members have been un-
                                              leagues to join me in this effort to keep all           proudly honor her memory.                              fairly targeted by bigotry in the wake of the
                                              Americans safe.                                            To the current and past Asian American and          COVID–19 pandemic. Using terms like the
                                                 Ms. KAPTUR. Madam Speaker, I rise today              Pacific Islander Members of Congress, the              ‘‘China Virus’’ and ‘‘Kung Flu’’ is offensive to
                                              in strong support of House Resolution 908—              current 74 bicameral members of the Con-               the communities I represent in the Lower East
                                              Condemning all forms of anti-Asian sentiment            gressional Asian Pacific American Caucus,              Side and Brooklyn. Our friends and neighbors
                                              as related to COVID–19. I praise my distin-             and the many Asian Americans who are work-             in these communities are essential workers
                                              guished colleague, Congresswoman GRACE                  ing every day to make sure America stands              and small business owners who provided crit-
                                              MENG, First Vice-Chair of the Congressional             tall during COVID–19, I salute them and their          ical services to our community as the pan-
                                              Asian Pacific American Caucus (CAPAC), for              service to a grateful nation. I urge support for       demic raged across New York City, and con-




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                                              her exemplary leadership on this Resolution             H. Res. 908.                                           tinue to play an essential role in our city’s re-
                                              on behalf of Asian-Americans and Asian and                 Mr. BRENDAN F. BOYLE of Pennsylvania.               covery from the virus. Unfortunately, New York
                                              Pacific Islander communities all over the               Madam Speaker. I rise today to support H.              City has seen a spike in bias crimes. We can-
                                              world.                                                  Res. 908, which condemns all forms of anti-            not let hate crimes go unpunished, let alone
                                                 With this Resolution, I am reminded of the           Asian sentiment as related to COVID–19.                condone them.
                                              talented and brave Asians and Asian-Ameri-              Since the beginning of this pandemic, the                  As the resolution states, there are over 2
                                              cans who have helped lead us through                    Asian American community in Philadelphia               million Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders



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                                              H4508                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                     September 17, 2020
                                              working on the frontline combatting against the         commodations for workers whose abil-                   tions contained in subsection (b)(3) of such sec-
                                              pandemic. We must stand in solidarity with our          ity to perform the functions of a job                  tion 1977A, shall be the powers, remedies, and
                                              friends and neighbors by denouncing the vitriol         are limited by pregnancy, childbirth,                  procedures this Act provides to the Commission,
                                                                                                                                                             the Attorney General, or any person alleging
                                              and anti-Asian sentiment. Our response to this          or a related medical condition, and ask
                                                                                                                                                             such practice (not an employment practice spe-
                                              pandemic should have been a unifying mo-                for its immediate consideration.                       cifically excluded from coverage under section
                                              ment for our country. Instead, the administra-            The Clerk read the title of the bill.                1977A(a)(1) of the Revised Statutes).
                                              tion has actively sought to inflame racial ten-           The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms.                           (b) EMPLOYEES COVERED BY CONGRESSIONAL
                                              sions. Today, we say ‘‘no more’’ to the anti-           SPANBERGER). Pursuant to House Reso-                   ACCOUNTABILITY ACT OF 1995.—
                                              Asian rhetoric from the White House. I am               lution 1107, the amendment in the na-                    (1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and
                                              proud to cosponsor this bill and I want to              ture of a substitute recommended by                    procedures provided in the Congressional Ac-
                                              thank my colleague from New York Rep-                   the Committee on Education and                         countability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.) to
                                                                                                      Labor, printed in the bill, is adopted                 the Board (as defined in section 101 of such Act
                                              resentative GRACE MENG, for her leadership
                                                                                                                                                             (2 U.S.C. 1301)) or any person alleging a viola-
                                              on this issue and urge all my colleagues to             and the bill, as amended, is considered
                                                                                                                                                             tion of section 201(a)(1) of such Act (2 U.S.C.
                                              support its passage.                                    read.                                                  1311(a)(1)) shall be the powers, remedies, and
                                                 Ms. JOHNSON of Texas. Madam Speaker,                   The text of the bill, as amended, is as              procedures this Act provides to the Board or any
                                              I rise today in support of this resolution that         follows:                                               person, respectively, alleging an unlawful em-
                                              condemns all forms of anti-Asian sentiment                                  H.R. 2694                          ployment practice in violation of this Act
                                              during this COVID–19 pandemic. This public                Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-        against an employee described in section 5(3)(B),
                                              health crisis has caused significant pain and           resentatives of the United States of America in        except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of
                                              suffering to communities across our nation,             Congress assembled,                                    this subsection.
                                                                                                      SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                  (2) COSTS AND FEES.—The powers, remedies,
                                              and we are especially concerned about an ap-                                                                   and procedures provided in subsections (b) and
                                              parent increase in verbal and physical attacks,           This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Pregnant Work-
                                                                                                      ers Fairness Act’’.                                    (c) of section 722 of the Revised Statutes (42
                                              as well as discrimination, against Asian Ameri-                                                                U.S.C. 1988) shall be the powers, remedies, and
                                                                                                      SEC. 2. NONDISCRIMINATION WITH REGARD TO
                                              cans.                                                              REASONABLE    ACCOMMODATIONS                procedures this Act provides to the Board or any
                                                 Our society must clearly state that this xen-                   RELATED TO PREGNANCY.                       person alleging such practice.
                                              ophobia must not and will not be accepted.                 It shall be an unlawful employment practice           (3) DAMAGES.—The powers, remedies, and pro-
                                              Asian Americans are not responsible for the             for a covered entity to—                               cedures provided in section 1977A of the Revised
                                              spread of COVID–19, and yet they have been                 (1) not make reasonable accommodations to           Statutes (42 U.S.C. 1981a), including the limita-
                                                                                                      the known limitations related to the pregnancy,        tions contained in subsection (b)(3) of such sec-
                                              repeatedly harassed, discriminated, and even
                                                                                                      childbirth, or related medical conditions of a         tion 1977A, shall be the powers, remedies, and
                                              attacked by some who wrongly believe they                                                                      procedures this Act provides to the Board or any
                                                                                                      qualified employee, unless such covered entity
                                              are at fault. There are over two thousand re-                                                                  person alleging such practice (not an employ-
                                                                                                      can demonstrate that the accommodation would
                                              ported incidences of coronavirus-related dis-           impose an undue hardship on the operation of           ment practice specifically excluded from cov-
                                              crimination by the Asian Pacific Policy and             the business of such covered entity;                   erage under section 1977A(a)(1) of the Revised
                                              Planning Council. We must better protect our               (2) require a qualified employee affected by        Statutes).
                                              vulnerable communities during times of tur-             pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical condi-         (4) OTHER APPLICABLE PROVISIONS.—With re-
                                              moil, and it is even more egregious that many           tions to accept an accommodation other than            spect to a claim alleging a practice described in
                                              of these same victims are simultaneously                any reasonable accommodation arrived at                paragraph (1), title III of the Congressional Ac-
                                                                                                      through the interactive process referred to in         countability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1381 et seq.)
                                              fighting this pandemic as doctors, nurses, and                                                                 shall apply in the same manner as such title ap-
                                                                                                      section 5(7);
                                              other frontline providers.                                 (3) deny employment opportunities to a quali-       plies with respect to a claim alleging a violation
                                                 Therefore, I am proud to support this resolu-        fied employee if such denial is based on the need      of section 201(a)(1) of such Act (2 U.S.C.
                                              tion that explicitly calls on all public officials to   of the covered entity to make reasonable accom-        1311(a)(1)).
                                              condemn and denounce all anti-Asian senti-              modations to the known limitations related to            (c) EMPLOYEES COVERED BY CHAPTER 5 OF
                                              ment in any form. Additionally, I am pleased            the pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical          TITLE 3, UNITED STATES CODE.—
                                              that this legislation recognizes that the health        conditions of a qualified employee;                      (1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and
                                              and safety of all Americans, no matter their               (4) require a qualified employee to take leave,     procedures provided in chapter 5 of title 3,
                                                                                                      whether paid or unpaid, if another reasonable          United States Code, to the President, the Com-
                                              background, must be our utmost priority.
                                                                                                      accommodation can be provided to the known             mission, the Merit Systems Protection Board, or
                                                 On behalf of the constituents of the 30th                                                                   any person alleging a violation of section
                                                                                                      limitations related to the pregnancy, childbirth,
                                              Congressional District of Texas, I am proud to          or related medical conditions of a qualified em-       411(a)(1) of such title shall be the powers, rem-
                                              support this resolution condemning anti-Asian           ployee; or                                             edies, and procedures this Act provides to the
                                              sentiment during this pandemic, and I urge my              (5) take adverse action in terms, conditions, or    President, the Commission, the Board, or any
                                              colleagues to vote in favor of this legislation.        privileges of employment against a qualified em-       person, respectively, alleging an unlawful em-
                                                 The SPEAKER pro tempore. All time                    ployee on account of the employee requesting or        ployment practice in violation of this Act
                                              for debate has expired.                                 using a reasonable accommodation to the known          against an employee described in section 5(3)(C),
                                                 Pursuant to House Resolution 1107,                   limitations related to the pregnancy, childbirth,      except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of
                                                                                                      or related medical conditions of the employee.         this subsection.
                                              the previous question is ordered on the
                                                                                                      SEC. 3. REMEDIES AND ENFORCEMENT.                        (2) COSTS AND FEES.—The powers, remedies,
                                              resolution and the preamble.                                                                                   and procedures provided in subsections (b) and
                                                                                                        (a) EMPLOYEES COVERED BY TITLE VII OF THE
                                                 The question is on the resolution.                   CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964.—                             (c) of section 722 of the Revised Statutes (42
                                                 The question was taken; and the                        (1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and            U.S.C. 1988) shall be the powers, remedies, and
                                              Speaker pro tempore announced that                      procedures provided in sections 705, 706, 707,         procedures this Act provides to the President,
                                              the ayes appeared to have it.                           709, 710, and 711 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964      the Commission, the Board, or any person alleg-
                                                 Mr. JORDAN. Madam Speaker, on                        (42 U.S.C. 2000e–4 et seq.) to the Commission, the     ing such practice.
                                              that I demand the yeas and nays.                        Attorney General, or any person alleging a vio-          (3) DAMAGES.—The powers, remedies, and pro-
                                                 The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu-                      lation of title VII of such Act (42 U.S.C. 2000e et    cedures provided in section 1977A of the Revised
                                                                                                      seq.) shall be the powers, remedies, and proce-        Statutes (42 U.S.C. 1981a), including the limita-
                                              ant to section 3 of House Resolution
                                                                                                      dures this Act provides to the Commission, the         tions contained in subsection (b)(3) of such sec-
                                              965, the yeas and nays are ordered.                                                                            tion 1977A, shall be the powers, remedies, and
                                                                                                      Attorney General, or any person, respectively,
                                                 Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, fur-                alleging an unlawful employment practice in            procedures this Act provides to the President,
                                              ther proceedings on this question are                   violation of this Act against an employee de-          the Commission, the Board, or any person alleg-
                                              postponed.                                              scribed in section 5(3)(A) except as provided in       ing such practice (not an employment practice
                                                               f                                      paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection.             specifically excluded from coverage under sec-
                                                                                                        (2) COSTS AND FEES.—The powers, remedies,            tion 1977A(a)(1) of the Revised Statutes).
                                                PREGNANT WORKERS FAIRNESS                             and procedures provided in subsections (b) and           (d) EMPLOYEES COVERED BY GOVERNMENT EM-




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                                                               ACT                                    (c) of section 722 of the Revised Statutes (42         PLOYEE RIGHTS ACT OF 1991.—
                                                Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Madam                          U.S.C. 1988) shall be the powers, remedies, and          (1) IN GENERAL.—The powers, remedies, and
                                                                                                      procedures this Act provides to the Commission,        procedures provided in sections 302 and 304 of
                                              Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution
                                                                                                      the Attorney General, or any person alleging           the Government Employee Rights Act of 1991 (42
                                              1107, I call up the bill (H.R. 2694) to                 such practice.                                         U.S.C. 2000e–16b; 2000e–16c) to the Commission
                                              eliminate discrimination and promote                      (3) DAMAGES.—The powers, remedies, and pro-          or any person alleging a violation of section
                                              women’s health and economic security                    cedures provided in section 1977A of the Revised       302(a)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 2000e–16b(a)(1))
                                              by ensuring reasonable workplace ac-                    Statutes (42 U.S.C. 1981a), including the limita-      shall be the powers, remedies, and procedures




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