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Congressional Record, Senate, September 8, 2020, Page S5434

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Senate, dated September 8, 2020, at page S5434. A Texas Senator describes meeting Texans and holding virtual conversations and telephone townhalls, visiting Orange after Hurricane Laura and speaking with K-12 and college students and teachers about learning during the pandemic. He says he and Mr. Manchin introduced the ACCESS the Internet Act to fund the Department of Education and libraries for reliable broadband, noting that the CARES Act gave libraries $50 million in grants. Near the end, a Democratic speaker says Democrats will keep pushing for a bipartisan, bicameral agreement and criticizes a school choice program.

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“Congressional Record, Senate, September 8, 2020, Page S5434.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-09-08-crec-2020-09-08-pt1-pgs5434-2-e0041d1c10/, SHA-256 ed864c409819bbacab0c7a874568ab68d15967224abf0cbe75143a05c6c2bbd0.

Full text

                                             S5434                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                      September 8, 2020
                                             and countless others about how the re-                  cess, and it is leaving our students on                ers and producers hard, as well as
                                             sources that we have been providing                     the wrong side of the digital divide.                  flooding out many, many homes and
                                             them have helped them through this                      Internet access is no longer a luxury or               displacing families. A couple of weeks
                                             pandemic. From the Rio Grande Valley                    just a convenience; it has become a ne-                ago, Hurricane Laura tore through the
                                             to Amarillo—opposite ends of our                        cessity, and we need to do more to en-                 Gulf of Mexico.
                                             State—from Tyler to Orange in the                       sure that students across Texas and                      Though the brunt of Laura hit other
                                             eastern part of the State and all points                across the Nation have access to reli-                 neighbors in Louisiana, for which we
                                             in between, I masked up and met with                    able broadband.                                        are very sorry, we are very glad that it
                                             Texans who are working overtime to                        The CARES Act, which we passed in                    did little damage in Southeast Texas,
                                             keep their communities safe and to                      March, provides some relief on this                    but it still did some significant dam-
                                             provide for their families. All the                     front. It gave libraries $50 million in                age. I was able to join the Governor,
                                             while, I continue to hold virtual con-                  grants for digital connection. The de-                 Lieutenant Governor, and Senator
                                             versations and telephone townhalls to                   mand for these funds was much higher                   CRUZ for a visit to Orange to survey
                                             hear from my constituents and share                     than was available, and it became obvi-                the damage and speak with local offi-
                                             information about what we are doing                     ous we need to do more to help those                   cials about the impact of the storm. I
                                             to be helpful to them.                                  who are on the wrong side of the dig-                  am committed to providing my con-
                                               These conversations, as I said a mo-                  ital divide.                                           stituents in Texas with the resources
                                             ment ago, always help me better under-                    The Senator from West Virginia, Mr.                  needed to recover from whatever this
                                             stand the effectiveness of the legisla-                 MANCHIN, and I teamed up to include                    hurricane season may bring. I will be
                                             tion we passed and provide valuable                     and introduce the ACCESS the Inter-                    keeping a close eye on the weather
                                             feedback about what is needed in the                    net Act, which will provide funding to                 forecast as we move through what has
                                             next coronavirus relief bill.                           both the Department of Education and                   already been an active hurricane sea-
                                               With the school year now officially                   libraries to make reliable internet a re-              son.
                                             underway in most of Texas, additional                   ality.                                                   We have a lot of work to do in the
                                             support for our students and teachers                     In addition to supporting virtual                    next few weeks. Though we weren’t
                                             is one of my top priorities. I have had                 learning, this would also make access                  able to make progress on a coronavirus
                                             the chance to speak with K–12 students                  to telehealth more available to fami-                  bill in July, I was on almost virtually
                                             and teachers in Odessa, Lubbock, and                    lies. This has really been one of the                  daily conference calls with the White
                                             Canyon, and college students and ad-                    most surprising positive developments                  House and Secretary Mnuchin talking
                                             ministrators in Angelo State Univer-                    out of this pandemic, and that is actu-                about the way forward. I am more opti-
                                             sity in San Angelo, as well as Texas                    ally greater access to healthcare                      mistic today than I have been to this
                                             Tech University and Texas Tech Health                   through telehealth, both physical and                  point that we will, ultimately, reach
                                             Science Center in Amarillo. Some                        Mental Health Services on online.                      an agreement. I hope my colleagues
                                             joined us socially distanced on campus                    Our    bill   includes   funding    for              have also heard from their constituents
                                             and others connected virtually.                         healthcare providers, including the De-                about how important relief is and that
                                               I was able to hear from both students                 partment of Veterans Affairs, to get                   we can come together at such a critical
                                             and teachers about this unprecedented                   more patients connected so they can                    point in our fight against COVID–19.
                                             school year and the challenges—the                      utilize these telehealth services. As we                 I yield the floor.
                                             extra    challenges—brought     on    by                make a push for progress on the next                     I suggest the absence of a quorum.
                                             COVID–19. Whether in person, online,                    relief bill, I will continue fighting for                The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             or some combination of the two, edu-                    resources for our students and teach-                  clerk will call the roll.
                                             cation looks a lot different this year,                 ers, and that includes reliable access to                The bill clerk proceeded to call the
                                             and we need to provide schools with                     the internet.                                          roll.
                                             the funding to keep kids in the class-                    Despite this August work period                        Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President, I
                                             rooms safe and those at home on track                   looking much different from years                      ask unanimous consent that the order
                                             for a great education.                                  prior, I was still able to connect with                for the quorum call be rescinded.
                                               Congress has already passed $30 bil-                  tens of thousands of Texans virtually                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                             lion in emergency relief for education,                 and over the phone and safely meet                     objection, it is so ordered.
                                             including more than $2.6 billion for                    many of them in person. As I traveled,                        RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY LEADER
                                             Texas. This funding has helped our                      I was able to see how schools, our                       The Democratic leader is recognized.
                                             school districts, colleges, and univer-                 healthcare facilities, our food banks,                                    CORONAVIRUS
                                             sities prepare for the fall, but, to be                 local governments, and more have been                    Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President, in
                                             honest, more is needed.                                 able to use the Federal coronavirus                    the 3 weeks since the Senate last met,
                                               For those learning in person, addi-                   funding provided for in the CARES Act.                 America eclipsed 6 million confirmed
                                             tional funding can cover cleaning serv-                 The feedback and insight I received                    cases of COVID–19. Nearly 190,000
                                             ices and equipment to prevent children                  was invaluable to my work in the Sen-                  Americans have died, and those totals
                                             from catching and spreading the virus.                  ate, and it is more important than ever                climb by tragic amounts each day. Too
                                             For those learning virtually, it could                  as we continue negotiations on the                     many businesses remain closed, schools
                                             provide additional hardware and inter-                  next coronavirus relief bill.                          begin the year under a dark cloud of
                                             net hotspots so they can do their stud-                   This is going to be a busy month in                  uncertainty, and our economy faces
                                             ies online.                                             the Senate. We need to pass legislation                the greatest crisis since the Great De-
                                               I visited one high school in Ector                    to bolster our response to this virus,                 pression.
                                             County—that is Odessa, TX—where                         support our students and teachers, help                  The United States is 11.5 million jobs
                                             they are using a blended or hybrid in-                  those in need of financial assistance,                 short of where we were at the start of
                                             person and online instruction model.                    and ensure that our healthcare re-                     February, and the number of jobs that
                                             Ector County ISD began this year with                   sponse remains robust.                                 have been permanently lost is rising at
                                             online instruction for students who                       We are just 3 weeks away from the                    an alarming rate. All of this reflects a
                                             have internet access at home and in-                    end of the fiscal year, including a gov-               tragic reality: President Trump has led
                                             person instruction for those who did                    ernment shutdown unless we can reach                   the worst response to COVID–19 of any
                                             not. Of the roughly 33,000 students in                  an agreement on a funding bill. Com-                   nation on Earth. It is what it is.
                                             the district, about 4,200 were in the                   plicating matters even further, we are                   The economic pain of the pandemic
                                             classroom on the first day. And I can                   at the peak of hurricane season, which                 was mitigated by our action in March




ctelli on DSK11ZRN23PROD with Senate
                                             assure you, it is not the only school                   may not seem like as big a deal in DC,                 when Democrats insisted on a robust
                                             district in Texas whose students have                   but I guarantee, we have our eyes on                   stimulus bill that became the CARES
                                             difficulty accessing the technology                     these tropical storms in the Gulf of                   Act. One of our policies included in
                                             needed to learn from home.                              Mexico that could well end up onshore.                 that bill, enhanced unemployment ben-
                                               More than 2 million Texas house-                      Hurricane Hanna, for example, struck                   efits, has kept nearly 12 million Ameri-
                                             holds don’t have reliable internet ac-                  South Texas in July and hit our farm-                  cans from poverty. Those benefits have



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                                             September 8, 2020                                 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                  S5435
                                             now mostly expired, and the stimulus                    right conservatives and Secretary                      lican colleagues will join us in that ef-
                                             provided by the CARES Act has been                      DeVos. It provides immunity to cor-                    fort.
                                             exhausted. The pandemic and economic                    porations that put their workers in                                 POSTMASTER GENERAL
                                             hardship for millions of American                       harm’s way, which, sadly, seems to be                    Mr. President, on another matter,
                                             workers and families, however, is ongo-                 the only thing that the Republicans                    tens of millions of Americans rely on
                                             ing and painful.                                        can consistently agree on. It even in-                 the post office every day for their
                                                Speaker PELOSI and I have been try-                  cludes a provision that could fast-track               medication, veterans’ benefits, food,
                                             ing to negotiate with the White House                   coal mining operations because, God                    and paychecks. This year, tens of mil-
                                             in another round of relief. It has been                 forbid, our Republican friends miss an                 lions of Americans will also rely on the
                                             arduous. Democrats offered to meet                      opportunity to reward corporate pol-                   post office to vote in our national elec-
                                             our Republican colleagues in the mid-                   luters in their coronavirus relief bill.               tion. As President Trump deliberately
                                             dle, but the White House has refused to                   The Republicans call their bill ‘‘tar-               attempts to erode Americans’ con-
                                             make any significant compromise.                        geted.’’ Maybe they mean it is targeted                fidence in voting by mail, his hand-
                                                Here in the Senate, the Republican                   to corporate donors. The presence of                   picked     Postmaster     General,   Mr.
                                             majority leader has kept the Senate on                  these poison pills should remove every                 DeJoy—a longtime Republican fund-
                                             ‘‘pause’’ while the Nation suffered.                    shred of doubt that the true intent of                 raiser and Trump donor—faces serious
                                             When they tried to draft a relief pack-                 this bill is anything but political. If                questions about politicizing the post
                                             age in July, Senate Republicans flailed                 Leader MCCONNELL and the Republican                    office during an election year.
                                             for 2 weeks before announcing a series                  majority were trying to achieve a re-                    During his short tenure, Mr. DeJoy
                                             of separate, incoherent proposals that                  sult, they wouldn’t draft such a lame,                 instituted drastic service changes to
                                             lacked the support of—surprise—Sen-                     partisan bill, loaded with poison pills,               the Postal Service that caused enor-
                                             ate Republicans. It was so unpopular                    and rush it to the floor.                              mous backlogs and delays in mail de-
                                             within the Republican conference that                     May we have order, please?                           livery. Only a massive public outcry
                                             Leader MCCONNELL never even brought                       The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. CAS-                      from both sides of the aisle caused him
                                             it up for a vote.                                       SIDY). Yes, sir.                                       to reverse his course, and now reports
                                                Now, after more than 4 months of                       Mr. Leader, be careful not to impugn                 came out over the weekend that al-
                                             long inaction—after sitting on the side-                the motives of another. The leader sug-                leged that Mr. DeJoy, while he was the
                                             lines while we tried to negotiate with a                gested corporate donors. I issue that                  CEO of New Breed Logistics, may have
                                             recalcitrant White House—Senate Re-                     warning.                                               been involved in an illegal straw donor
                                             publicans are finally realizing the dam-                  Mr. SCHUMER. The truth is, if you                    scheme in which he pressured employ-
                                             age their pause—the McConnell pause—                    wanted to draft a bill that was certain                ees into financially supporting Repub-
                                             has done to the American economy and                    to fail, this is it. This is one of the                lican candidates, using company bo-
                                             our Nation’s health. As they scramble                   most cynical moves I have ever seen.                   nuses as reimbursement.
                                             to make up for this historic mistake,                   We all know what is going on here.                       If these reports are true, they con-
                                             Senate Republicans appear dead set on                   Leader MCCONNELL had to create the                     stitute a serious violation of campaign
                                             another bill that doesn’t come close to                 most paltry, partisan, cynical bill be-                finance law. The House has already an-
                                             addressing the problems in our coun-                    cause he has 20 Members of his caucus                  nounced it will investigate these
                                             try.                                                    who don’t want to support anything.                    claims. So it is time to state the obvi-
                                                The Republicans are going to cut                     By his own admission, they want zero                   ous: The postal Board of Governors
                                             their original, inadequate $1 trillion                  dollars, so Leader MCCONNELL keeps                     should suspend Mr. DeJoy as Post-
                                             ‘‘skinny’’ bill in half—maybe more—                     whittling down the Republican pro-                     master General while these serious al-
                                             and put it up for a vote this week. Of                  posal until he can find something—                     legations are under investigation.
                                             course, it had no input—zero input—                     anything—that he can claim his party                     In the middle of a pandemic, America
                                             from the Democrats—completely par-                      supports. He had to throw in the right                 must have faith and confidence in the
                                             tisan. In this Chamber, you need bipar-                 wing’s favorite goodies to sweeten the                 post office and those who lead it.
                                             tisanship to get anything done. The                     pot to even approach the number of                       I yield the floor.
                                             Republicans call this a ‘‘skinny’’—or                   votes in his caucus to make it look like                 I suggest the absence of a quorum.
                                             ‘‘targeted’’—proposal, but it would be                  a Republican bill that had broad sup-                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             more appropriate to call it ‘‘emaci-                    port.                                                  clerk will call the roll.
                                             ated.’’ Shockingly, as the pain from                      Leader MCCONNELL knows this bill                       The senior assistant legislative clerk
                                             this pandemic gets bigger and bigger,                   won’t pass, and he knows that most of                  proceeded to call the roll.
                                             the Republicans think smaller and                       his Members don’t want it to pass.                       Mr. JOHNSON. Mr. President, I ask
                                             smaller. They are moving backward.                      Amazingly, he seems happy with that                    unanimous consent that the order for
                                             Their proposal is completely inad-                      situation. This is one of the most cyn-                the quorum call be rescinded.
                                             equate and, by every measure, fails to                  ical moves I have ever seen in the mid-                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                             meet the needs of the American peo-                     dle of a pandemic—when Americans are                   objection, it is so ordered.
                                             ple—with no money for rental assist-                    crying out for relief.                                         NOMINATION OF BRETT H. LUDWIG
                                             ance, nutrition assistance, the census,                   This political exercise on the Repub-                  Mr. JOHNSON. Mr. President, it is
                                             safe elections, and so many other                       lican side bears no relationship to the                my privilege to recommend the Honor-
                                             things.                                                 needs of our country. It has nothing to                able Brett H. Ludwig to be the U.S. dis-
                                                The bill, amazingly, will do almost                  do with our States, our workers, our                   trict judge for the Eastern District of
                                             nothing to help State and local govern-                 families, with opening up schools safe-                Wisconsin. Judge Ludwig passed the
                                             ments that have already been forced to                  ly, or with what healthcare workers                    Senate Judiciary Committee with bi-
                                             cut a million jobs since the pandemic                   really need. It has everything to do                   partisan support. I look forward to the
                                             began. This bill actually goes backward                 with finding the bare minimum that                     full Senate voting to confirm him
                                             from the last Republican proposal. It                   Senate Republicans can support. While                  today.
                                             does not even allow States to use exist-                facing the greatest economic crisis in                   Since 2017, Judge Ludwig has served
                                             ing relief funds to cover lost revenues.                75 years and the greatest health crisis                the people of Wisconsin on the U.S.
                                                Even worse, this latest and sorriest                 in a century, Leader MCCONNELL isn’t                   Bankruptcy Courts for both the East-
                                             Republican proposal is laden with poi-                  searching for bipartisan progress; he is               ern and Western Districts of Wisconsin.
                                             son pills that our colleagues know the                  looking for political cover.                             Judge Ludwig was born in rural
                                             Democrats would never support. The                        As we begin the final work period be-                north central Wisconsin and spent his




ctelli on DSK11ZRN23PROD with Senate
                                             bill doesn’t provide enough funding to                  fore the November elections, the                       childhood in the city of Colby, the
                                             help our schools reopen safely—not                      Democrats will keep pushing for a bi-                  birthplace of the cheese that bears its
                                             close to what school superintendents                    partisan, bicameral agreement that ac-                 name. His grandparents and great-
                                             say they need—but it includes funding                   tually meets the urgent needs of the                   grandparents were dairy farmers, in-
                                             for a partisan school choice program                    American people. For the good of the                   stilling in their children and grand-
                                             that has been long pushed by hard-                      country, I hope—I pray—my Repub-                       children the values of hard work and



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