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Texas (Cong. Rec., Sept. 8, 2020)

Summary

Page S5433 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for September 8, 2020, marked as a correction. A speaker calls on colleagues on a committee to hold an oversight hearing on the role of the Department of State in intercountry adoption. It prints a cloture motion, signed by McConnell, Barrasso and others, to bring to a close debate on a motion to concur in the House amendment to a bill condemning gross human rights violations of ethnic Turkic Muslims in Xinjiang. Under the Texas heading, a speaker says more than 2 million Texas households lack reliable internet access and that Hurricane Hanna struck South Texas in July.

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“Texas (Cong. Rec., Sept. 8, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-09-08-crec-2020-09-08-pt1-pgs5433-3-4ede04b258/, SHA-256 ffded1145bf5b95aeaab5b74eef2707f8bdb32837127715047ebd2278d5ce033.

Full text

                                                       September 8, 2020                                 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                CORRECTION        S5433
                                                       American couples who are pleading to                    on this outrage. I ask my colleagues to                              CLOTURE MOTION
                                                       give these international children a for-                remember the teaching of the Psalm-                     We, the undersigned Senators, in accord-
                                                       ever family here in our great country.                  ist: ‘‘Give justice to the weak and the               ance with the provisions of rule XXII of the
                                                         It seems that OCI’s priorities are out                fatherless; maintain the right of the af-             Standing Rules of the Senate, do hereby
                                                       of step with their statutory mandate.                                                                         move to bring to a close debate on the mo-
                                                                                                               flicted and the destitute.’’
                                                                                                                                                                     tion to concur in the House amendment to S.
                                                       Also, they are out of step with the val-                   I think Americans believe in the sen-              178, a bill to condemn gross human rights
                                                       ues of this country and basic morality.                 timents of the Psalmist in that regard.               violations of ethnic Turkic Muslims in
                                                       We need to change the policy of the                     I think we are ready to heed the plight               Xinjiang, and calling for an end to arbitrary
                                                       State Department in this regard, I say                  of the fatherless. Let’s not neglect our              detention, torture, and harassment of these
                                                       to my colleagues.                                       duty in correcting the situation we                   communities inside and outside China, with
                                                         I call on my colleagues on the For-                   find ourselves in and, once again, be-                a further amendment No. 2652.
                                                       eign Relations Committee to hold an                     coming the country that provides wel-                     Mitch McConnell, John Barrasso, Shelley
                                                       oversight hearing to review the State                   coming, loving outreach to children to                      Moore Capito, Marco Rubio, Lamar
                                                       Department’s role in intercountry                                                                                   Alexander, Mike Crapo, Roy Blunt,
                                                                                                               be part of a forever American family.
                                                                                                                                                                           James M. Inhofe, Kevin Cramer, Rich-
                                                       adoption, to examine the allegations of                    I yield the floor.                                       ard C. Shelby, Martha McSally, Pat
                                                       bias against intercountry adoption,                        The PRESIDING OFFICER. The ma-                           Roberts, Tim Scott, James Lankford,
                                                       and to hear from accrediting agencies                   jority leader.                                              Dan Sullivan, Todd Young, John Cor-
                                                       and other stakeholders about their ex-                                     f                                        nyn.
                                                       periences in working with the Depart-                             LEGISLATIVE SESSION                           Mr. MCCONNELL. I ask unanimous
                                                       ment of State and its accrediting enti-                                                                       consent that the mandatory call be
                                                       ty. I think such a hearing would be re-                                                                       waived.
                                                       vealing, and I think the results would                  UIGHUR        INTERVENTION           AND
                                                                                                                                                                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                                       be troubling to Members of the Con-                       GLOBAL       HUMANITARIAN         UNI-
                                                                                                                                                                     objection, it is so ordered.
                                                       gress.                                                    FIED RESPONSE ACT OF 2019
                                                         I also call on the Senate Permanent                     Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,                                    f
                                                       Subcommittee on Investigations to in-                   I move to proceed to legislative ses-
                                                       vestigate allegations raised against the                sion.                                                          EXECUTIVE SESSION
                                                       U.S. accrediting entity in the State De-                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                                       partment’s Office of Children’s Issues.                 question is on agreeing to the motion.
                                                         It is time, actually, to transition the                 The motion was agreed to.
                                                       U.S. central authority from the De-                       Mr. MCCONNELL. What is the pend-                           EXECUTIVE CALENDAR
                                                       partment of State to a more receptive,                  ing business?                                           Mr. MCCONNELL. I move to proceed
                                                       more compassionate, and more under-                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                          to executive session.
                                                       standing home, such as the Depart-                      clerk will report the pending business.                 The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                                       ment of Health and Human Services.                        The bill clerk read the following:                  question is on agreeing to the motion.
                                                       This would allow experienced child                        House message to accompany S. 178, a bill             The motion was agreed to.
                                                       welfare professionals to oversee inter-                 to condemn gross human rights violations of             The Senate resumed consideration of
                                                                                                               ethnic Turkic Muslims in Xinjiang, and call-          the nomination of Brett H. Ludwig, of
                                                       country adoptions.
                                                                                                               ing for an end to arbitrary detention, tor-           Wisconsin, to be United States District
                                                         We have a great Secretary of State. I                 ture, and harassment of these communities
                                                       have known Mike Pompeo for years. I                     inside and outside China.
                                                                                                                                                                     Judge for the Eastern District of Wis-
                                                       think he has got all he can preside                                                                           consin.
                                                                                                                    Pending:                                           The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                                       over, and I don’t for a minute think
                                                                                                                 McConnell motion to concur in the amend-            ator from Texas.
                                                       that the Secretary of State under-                      ment of the House to the bill, with McCon-
                                                       stands what this small entity in his                    nell Amendment No. 2499, in the nature of a                                 TEXAS
                                                       State Department is doing. I think he                   substitute.                                             Mr. CORNYN. Madam President,
                                                       must have no idea that this is going                           AMENDMENT NO. 2499 WITHDRAWN                   each year, during the month of August,
                                                       on, but I think the solution is to move                   Mr. MCCONNELL. I withdraw the                       I look forward to traveling across my
                                                       this function from the State Depart-                    motion to concur in the House amend-                  State—my very big State—to spend
                                                       ment.                                                   ment with amendment No. 2499.                         time with my constituents. It is the
                                                         I would call on the Secretary of State                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                     best way to learn firsthand how the
                                                       to put a hold on planned changes down                   ator has that right.                                  laws and programs we enact here are
                                                       in this little agency populated by                        The amendment is withdrawn.                         working and to receive the feedback on
                                                       unelected bureaucrats who are hostile                    MOTION TO CONCUR WITH AMENDMENT NO. 2652             legislation being considered by the
                                                       to adoption. I think we should put a                      Mr. MCCONNELL. I move to concur                     Congress in the future and what I can
                                                       hold on planned changes in the accredi-                 in the House amendment with amend-                    do to better help the folks back home.
                                                       tation compliance system until there                    ment No. 2652.                                          A typical State work period involves
                                                       has been a full review of OCI’s bias                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                          dozens of face-to-face events from
                                                       against adoption. The competence of                     clerk will report.                                    every corner of my State, covering all
                                                       their staff needs to be investigated, and                 The bill clerk read as follows:                     ages, professions, and walks of life.
                                                       we need to look, we need to give an                       The Senator from Kentucky [Mr. MCCON-               Last August, I spent time talking with
                                                       open assessment, shining the light of                   NELL] moves to concur in the House amend-             my constituents about everything from
                                                       day on the impact that this small                       ment to the bill, S. 178, with an amendment           the Debbie Smith Act and GI benefits
                                                       group of bureaucrats is having on                       numbered 2652.                                        for student veterans to Project Safe
                                                       something that I think most Ameri-                        Mr. MCCONNELL. I ask that the                       Neighborhoods grants and the U.S.-
                                                       cans support.                                           reading be dispensed with.                            Mexico-Canada Trade Agreement.
                                                         The American people believe in adop-                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                        As we all know, 2020 has been any-
                                                       tion. They believe in giving orphans                    objection, it is so ordered.                          thing but typical, and this August was
                                                       anywhere in the world an opportunity                      The amendment is as follows: (Pur-                  no exception. These big, in-person
                                                       to have a forever family. They believe                  pose: In the nature of a substitute)                  events have been replaced with virtual
                                                       in giving couples here in the United                    (The amendment is printed in today’s                  ones, with face-to-face meetings, which




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                                                       States the opportunity to provide a                     RECORD under ‘‘Text of Amendments.’’)                 now involve wearing masks, social
                                                       home for these children who are less                                      CLOTURE MOTION                      distancing, and a heavy dose of hand
                                                       fortunate than most of us have been,                      Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I                     sanitizer. Instead of the broad range of
                                                       most of us within the sound of my                       send a cloture motion to the desk for                 policies we might normally discuss, al-
                                                       voice have been. I think the American                   the motion to concur with amendment.                  most every one of them centered on the
                                                       people believe in a change in this                        The PRESIDING OFFICER. Pursuant                     impact of COVID–19. No big surprise
                                                       inexplicably anti-American and anti-                    to rule XXII, the Chair lays before the               there.
                                                       family policy.                                          Senate the pending cloture motion,                      I have heard from mayors, teachers,
                                                         Today, I am on the floor of the U.S.                  which the clerk will state.                           food bank employees, healthcare work-
                                                       Senate to shine a light on this tragedy,                  The bill clerk read as follows                      ers, restaurant owners, energy workers,



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                                             S5434                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                      September 8, 2020
                                             and countless others about how the re-                  cess, and it is leaving our students on                ers and producers hard, as well as
                                             sources that we have been providing                     the wrong side of the digital divide.                  flooding out many, many homes and
                                             them have helped them through this                      Internet access is no longer a luxury or               displacing families. A couple of weeks
                                             pandemic. From the Rio Grande Valley                    just a convenience; it has become a ne-                ago, Hurricane Laura tore through the
                                             to Amarillo—opposite ends of our                        cessity, and we need to do more to en-                 Gulf of Mexico.
                                             State—from Tyler to Orange in the                       sure that students across Texas and                      Though the brunt of Laura hit other
                                             eastern part of the State and all points                across the Nation have access to reli-                 neighbors in Louisiana, for which we
                                             in between, I masked up and met with                    able broadband.                                        are very sorry, we are very glad that it
                                             Texans who are working overtime to                        The CARES Act, which we passed in                    did little damage in Southeast Texas,
                                             keep their communities safe and to                      March, provides some relief on this                    but it still did some significant dam-
                                             provide for their families. All the                     front. It gave libraries $50 million in                age. I was able to join the Governor,
                                             while, I continue to hold virtual con-                  grants for digital connection. The de-                 Lieutenant Governor, and Senator
                                             versations and telephone townhalls to                   mand for these funds was much higher                   CRUZ for a visit to Orange to survey
                                             hear from my constituents and share                     than was available, and it became obvi-                the damage and speak with local offi-
                                             information about what we are doing                     ous we need to do more to help those                   cials about the impact of the storm. I
                                             to be helpful to them.                                  who are on the wrong side of the dig-                  am committed to providing my con-
                                               These conversations, as I said a mo-                  ital divide.                                           stituents in Texas with the resources
                                             ment ago, always help me better under-                    The Senator from West Virginia, Mr.                  needed to recover from whatever this
                                             stand the effectiveness of the legisla-                 MANCHIN, and I teamed up to include                    hurricane season may bring. I will be
                                             tion we passed and provide valuable                     and introduce the ACCESS the Inter-                    keeping a close eye on the weather
                                             feedback about what is needed in the                    net Act, which will provide funding to                 forecast as we move through what has
                                             next coronavirus relief bill.                           both the Department of Education and                   already been an active hurricane sea-
                                               With the school year now officially                   libraries to make reliable internet a re-              son.
                                             underway in most of Texas, additional                   ality.                                                   We have a lot of work to do in the
                                             support for our students and teachers                     In addition to supporting virtual                    next few weeks. Though we weren’t
                                             is one of my top priorities. I have had                 learning, this would also make access                  able to make progress on a coronavirus
                                             the chance to speak with K–12 students                  to telehealth more available to fami-                  bill in July, I was on almost virtually
                                             and teachers in Odessa, Lubbock, and                    lies. This has really been one of the                  daily conference calls with the White
                                             Canyon, and college students and ad-                    most surprising positive developments                  House and Secretary Mnuchin talking
                                             ministrators in Angelo State Univer-                    out of this pandemic, and that is actu-                about the way forward. I am more opti-
                                             sity in San Angelo, as well as Texas                    ally greater access to healthcare                      mistic today than I have been to this
                                             Tech University and Texas Tech Health                   through telehealth, both physical and                  point that we will, ultimately, reach
                                             Science Center in Amarillo. Some                        Mental Health Services on online.                      an agreement. I hope my colleagues
                                             joined us socially distanced on campus                    Our    bill   includes   funding    for              have also heard from their constituents
                                             and others connected virtually.                         healthcare providers, including the De-                about how important relief is and that
                                               I was able to hear from both students                 partment of Veterans Affairs, to get                   we can come together at such a critical
                                             and teachers about this unprecedented                   more patients connected so they can                    point in our fight against COVID–19.
                                             school year and the challenges—the                      utilize these telehealth services. As we                 I yield the floor.
                                             extra    challenges—brought     on    by                make a push for progress on the next                     I suggest the absence of a quorum.
                                             COVID–19. Whether in person, online,                    relief bill, I will continue fighting for                The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             or some combination of the two, edu-                    resources for our students and teach-                  clerk will call the roll.
                                             cation looks a lot different this year,                 ers, and that includes reliable access to                The bill clerk proceeded to call the
                                             and we need to provide schools with                     the internet.                                          roll.
                                             the funding to keep kids in the class-                    Despite this August work period                        Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President, I
                                             rooms safe and those at home on track                   looking much different from years                      ask unanimous consent that the order
                                             for a great education.                                  prior, I was still able to connect with                for the quorum call be rescinded.
                                               Congress has already passed $30 bil-                  tens of thousands of Texans virtually                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                             lion in emergency relief for education,                 and over the phone and safely meet                     objection, it is so ordered.
                                             including more than $2.6 billion for                    many of them in person. As I traveled,                        RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY LEADER
                                             Texas. This funding has helped our                      I was able to see how schools, our                       The Democratic leader is recognized.
                                             school districts, colleges, and univer-                 healthcare facilities, our food banks,                                    CORONAVIRUS
                                             sities prepare for the fall, but, to be                 local governments, and more have been                    Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President, in
                                             honest, more is needed.                                 able to use the Federal coronavirus                    the 3 weeks since the Senate last met,
                                               For those learning in person, addi-                   funding provided for in the CARES Act.                 America eclipsed 6 million confirmed
                                             tional funding can cover cleaning serv-                 The feedback and insight I received                    cases of COVID–19. Nearly 190,000
                                             ices and equipment to prevent children                  was invaluable to my work in the Sen-                  Americans have died, and those totals
                                             from catching and spreading the virus.                  ate, and it is more important than ever                climb by tragic amounts each day. Too
                                             For those learning virtually, it could                  as we continue negotiations on the                     many businesses remain closed, schools
                                             provide additional hardware and inter-                  next coronavirus relief bill.                          begin the year under a dark cloud of
                                             net hotspots so they can do their stud-                   This is going to be a busy month in                  uncertainty, and our economy faces
                                             ies online.                                             the Senate. We need to pass legislation                the greatest crisis since the Great De-
                                               I visited one high school in Ector                    to bolster our response to this virus,                 pression.
                                             County—that is Odessa, TX—where                         support our students and teachers, help                  The United States is 11.5 million jobs
                                             they are using a blended or hybrid in-                  those in need of financial assistance,                 short of where we were at the start of
                                             person and online instruction model.                    and ensure that our healthcare re-                     February, and the number of jobs that
                                             Ector County ISD began this year with                   sponse remains robust.                                 have been permanently lost is rising at
                                             online instruction for students who                       We are just 3 weeks away from the                    an alarming rate. All of this reflects a
                                             have internet access at home and in-                    end of the fiscal year, including a gov-               tragic reality: President Trump has led
                                             person instruction for those who did                    ernment shutdown unless we can reach                   the worst response to COVID–19 of any
                                             not. Of the roughly 33,000 students in                  an agreement on a funding bill. Com-                   nation on Earth. It is what it is.
                                             the district, about 4,200 were in the                   plicating matters even further, we are                   The economic pain of the pandemic
                                             classroom on the first day. And I can                   at the peak of hurricane season, which                 was mitigated by our action in March




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                                             assure you, it is not the only school                   may not seem like as big a deal in DC,                 when Democrats insisted on a robust
                                             district in Texas whose students have                   but I guarantee, we have our eyes on                   stimulus bill that became the CARES
                                             difficulty accessing the technology                     these tropical storms in the Gulf of                   Act. One of our policies included in
                                             needed to learn from home.                              Mexico that could well end up onshore.                 that bill, enhanced unemployment ben-
                                               More than 2 million Texas house-                      Hurricane Hanna, for example, struck                   efits, has kept nearly 12 million Ameri-
                                             holds don’t have reliable internet ac-                  South Texas in July and hit our farm-                  cans from poverty. Those benefits have



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