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Congressional Record — Senate, S5386 (August 11, 2020)

Summary

Page S5386 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for August 11, 2020, in interleaved columns, with floor remarks on relief negotiations. One speaker says Democrats insist on a new trillion-dollar fund for States and that States and localities have spent only about a fourth of aid sent last spring, which is that speaker's view. Another speaker describes a $3.4 trillion House Democratic plan and says Republicans do not have the country's back, also her view. A third says Nevada has the highest unemployment rate in the country at 25 percent.

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“Congressional Record — Senate, S5386 (August 11, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-08-11-crec-2020-08-11-pt1-pgs5386-4-f96d717e80/, SHA-256 8ba73221d82bd4b43279af9eed68dd167a3f181818657f55e53e49c936543ba4.

Full text

                                             S5386                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                    August 11, 2020
                                               Here is another one of those dead-on-                 the Nation better if the Democratic                    mated Democrats to develop a $3.4 tril-
                                             arrival demands: Democrats insist that                  leaders would act like it is a crisis.                 lion plan to finally crush the virus and
                                             working families, small businesses, and                                   f                                    rescue American families. It was based
                                             healthcare providers will not get any                                                                          on the needs of our country, both
                                             more help unless a new trillion-dollar                    RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME                           health and economic, the needs of our
                                             slush fund for poorly managed States                      The PRESIDENT pro tempore. Under                     schools and businesses and workers and
                                             tags along. Bear in mind that States                    the previous order, the leadership time                our healthcare system. We Democrats
                                             and localities have only spent about a                  is reserved.                                           tell America, We have your back. Un-
                                             fourth—a fourth—of the money we al-                                                                            fortunately, our Republican friends do
                                                                                                                       f
                                             ready sent them last spring.                                                                                   not.
                                               Even Senate Democrats seem to ac-                              MORNING BUSINESS                                In our negotiations with the White
                                             knowledge this, for example, by spon-                                                                          House, Chief of Staff Meadows and Sec-
                                                                                                       The PRESIDENT pro tempore. Under
                                             soring legislation that would extend                                                                           retary Mnuchin were unable to go
                                                                                                     the previous order, the Senate will be
                                             the deadline for the States to spend                                                                           above $1 trillion, and their $1 trillion
                                                                                                     in a period of morning business, with
                                             down their CARES Act aid. The States                                                                           was far short of the country’s needs.
                                                                                                     Senators permitted to speak therein
                                             need extra time to spend what we have                                                                          Democrats offered to come down by $1
                                                                                                     for up to 10 minutes each.
                                             already sent them, and the serious esti-                                                                       trillion. We asked our counterparts—
                                                                                                       Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I
                                             mates of the COVID shortfall that                                                                              Secretary Mnuchin, Mr. Meadows—to
                                                                                                     suggest the absence of a quorum.
                                             State and local governments may face                                                                           come up by $1 trillion, meet us in the
                                                                                                       The PRESIDENT pro tempore. The
                                             are a fraction—a fraction—of the                                                                               middle. They said no.
                                                                                                     clerk will call the roll.
                                             Democrats’     trillion-dollar  demand.                                                                          So last Friday, after our negotiating
                                                                                                       The legislative clerk proceeded to
                                             Their demands aren’t based on math.                                                                            session with the White House, I made it
                                                                                                     call the roll.
                                             They aren’t based on the pandemic.                                                                             clear that the reasons our talks had
                                                                                                       Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask
                                             They want a massive slush fund to                                                                              stalled was that the White House had
                                                                                                     unanimous consent that the order for
                                             make up for decades of mismanage-                                                                              basically declared ‘‘my way or the
                                                                                                     the quorum call be rescinded.
                                             ment.                                                                                                          highway.’’ They were unwilling to
                                               It is just how the Speaker explained                    The PRESIDENT pro tempore. With-
                                                                                                                                                            meet us in the middle. They said that
                                             her view of the crisis. This is what she                out objection, it is so ordered.
                                                                                                                                                            in the room. I guess imitation is the
                                             said:                                                                     f                                    sincerest form of flattery because now
                                               This is an opportunity. Every crisis is.               RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY                           Leader MCCONNELL is blaming Demo-
                                               That same opportunism leads them                                    LEADER                                   crats for the breakdown in negotia-
                                             to another absurd demand. Democrats                                                                            tions, using the exact same language.
                                             say nobody should get any more help                      The PRESIDENT pro tempore. The                        He said Democrats are the ones saying
                                             unless—unless—the Federal Govern-                       Democratic leader is recognized.                       ‘‘my way or the highway.’’ Seriously,
                                             ment sends out jobless benefits that                                      f                                    that is what the Republican leader,
                                             pay more than what people made work-                                CORONAVIRUS                                who wasn’t even in the room and will
                                             ing. Republicans support extending a                                                                           not dare go in the room, claims.
                                             Federal supplement for unemploy-                          Mr. SCHUMER. Now, Mr. President,                       Let’s go over the facts—the facts. We
                                             ment—make no mistake about that—                        America is living through a crisis that                said to the White House: We are willing
                                             but we share the view of Democrats                      exceeds anything we have seen in gen-                  to come down by $1 trillion. Will you
                                             like the House Democratic majority,                     erations. Other countries were able to                 come up by $1 trillion and meet us in
                                             the senior Senator from Maryland, the                   test their populations, isolate cases,                 the middle? The White House said: No,
                                             Democratic Governor of Connecticut,                     and contain the spread of the disease,                 we are not budging. So to whom does
                                             all of whom indicated it should be do-                  but here the failure of the Trump ad-                  this logic apply? Who is intransigent?
                                             able to land somewhere smarter than a                   ministration to develop or implement a                 Who is really saying ‘‘my way or the
                                             flat $600.                                              national strategy to defeat COVID on                   highway?’’ The answer is obvious. This
                                               This is not complicated. Both sides                   the health front and economically has                  is not a ‘‘both sides to blame’’ situa-
                                             want to help unemployed people. Re-                     meant that the disease has raged                       tion.
                                             publicans never wanted the Federal                      through our country for 7 months, is                     Democrats are willing to com-
                                             benefit to lapse to zero and tried to ex-               still spreading, and the economy is in                 promise. Republicans are being intran-
                                             tend the money. But as our economy                      very bad shape.                                        sigent and will not move from their po-
                                             tries to reopen, there is no reason                       We have over 5 million confirmed                     sition, which is totally inadequate for
                                             Uncle Sam should take taxes out of es-                  cases of COVID–19. It just took 17 days                the needs of America during the great-
                                             sential workers’ paychecks to pay                       to go from 4 million Americans with                    est economic crisis we have had in 75
                                             other people more to stay home.                         COVID to 5 million. Unemployment is                    years and the greatest health crisis in
                                               This is just a flavor of the Demo-                    higher than it ever was during the                     100. That is where we are: Democrats
                                             cratic demands. The two parties should                  great recession. More than 150,000                     willing to move and meet in the mid-
                                             have been able to agree on a huge                       Americans have died. Small businesses                  dle, Republicans intransigent. Repub-
                                             sweep of subjects—from testing to                       every day are closing, and those that                  licans declared ‘‘my way or the high-
                                             school money, legal protection to di-                   are still open are struggling. Families                way,’’ and rather than defend their po-
                                             rect payments and more. Republicans                     can’t afford to feed their children.                   sition, they falsely accuse Democrats
                                             wanted to reach an agreement every-                     Americans can’t pay the rent and will                  of doing the same.
                                             where we could and then continue to                     be thrown out of their homes. Millions                   Now, rather than trying to break the
                                             fight over the contested questions                      are out of work, and many more worry                   logjam, as a true Presidential leader
                                             later. Democrats said no because they                   that they will be out of work in the                   should, President Trump sits on the
                                             know their unrelated wish-list items                    month or two to come. This is a huge                   sidelines and just issued a bunch of
                                             would have no prayer—no prayer—of                       crisis.                                                weak and unworkable Executive or-
                                             standing on their own merit.                              In this time of national emergency,                  ders. He slashed the enhanced unem-
                                               Only these hostage tactics could pos-                 Democrats believe we must focus on                     ployment benefits, asked the Ameri-
                                             sibly get their bad ideas across the fin-               the health and economic security of                    cans who are out of work, through no
                                             ish line. So struggling people have                     the American people. If we don’t ad-                   fault of their own, to take a pay cut.
                                             waited and waited and gotten nothing.                   dress the health crisis, nothing else                  He deferred the payroll tax, which even




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             That has been the Democrats’ decision.                  will matter, but we have to focus on                   Republicans admit will do nothing to
                                             Reporters can call it ‘‘hardball,’’ like                economic security as well.                             help our workers and the economy and
                                             this was some ordinary standstill, but                    We have to keep Americans in their                   would undermine Social Security and
                                             families are suffering. Americans are                   homes, put food on the table, prevent                  Medicare to boot. And the President’s
                                             dying. This is not a Washington game;                   them from slipping into further hard-                  Executive order on evictions is more
                                             it is a national crisis. It would serve                 ship and poverty. That is what ani-                    like an Executive suggestion. It doesn’t



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                                             August 11, 2020                                   CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                S5387
                                             even guarantee a moratorium on evic-                    getting COVID and some more people                     voting. He ought to be ashamed of him-
                                             tions. It merely instructs Federal agen-                dying, and, now, after all that, the Re-               self to even consider this, tripling—tri-
                                             cies to ‘‘review’’ or ‘‘consider’’ one and              publican leader says his delay ‘‘allowed               pling what it costs to vote by mail at
                                             does nothing to help renters actually                   us to learn the coronavirus didn’t mys-                a time when more people will vote by
                                             afford the rent.                                        teriously disappear.’’                                 mail than ever before. If anyone had
                                               Here in Congress, the Senate Repub-                     So while President Trump and his                     any thought that this Postmaster Gen-
                                             lican majority delayed for 4 long                       aides have certainly been an impedi-                   eral was on the level, it is now dis-
                                             months, failed to come up with a pro-                   ment—an awful impediment to an                         pensed.
                                             posal that had the support of their own                 agreement, the Republican Senate is                      To triple the cost of voting by mail
                                             caucus, and then gave up and left it for                equally culpable, and the American                     would be an outrageous and insidious
                                             someone else to figure it out. That is                  people know it. They know that Demo-                   policy that would make it even harder
                                             why MCCONNELL is not in the room.                       crats have their back, healthwise and                  and more expensive for States, already
                                             Facing the greatest domestic crisis in                  economically. Republicans, so many of                  struggling with depleted budgets from
                                             the 21st century, where Americans are                   them, are saying: Don’t do a thing.                    COVID–19, to conduct our elections
                                             hurting healthwise and economically,                    Don’t do a thing. They are glad the ne-                safely. Democrats will fight this policy
                                             the Senate Republican majority ran                      gotiations have broken down. We are                    with every tool at our disposal. If our
                                             down the clock, tossed up an air ball,                  not.                                                   Republican colleagues care about a free
                                             and then subbed themselves out of the                                     f                                    and fair election this November, they
                                             game.                                                                                                          should as well.
                                                                                                             U.S. POSTAL SERVICE
                                               Even now, as Leader MCCONNELL                                                                                  I yield the floor.
                                             claims that Democrats are blocking re-                     Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, one                       The PRESIDENT pro tempore. The
                                             lief, there are 20 Members of the Re-                   final matter, millions of Americans                    Senator from Nevada.
                                             publican caucus, according to their                     rely on the U.S. Postal Service to de-                   Ms. CORTEZ MASTO. Mr. President,
                                             own leader, who will not vote for any-                  liver their mail reliably and on time.                 I so appreciate the comments of the
                                             thing—no more relief. A group of Re-                    For decades, the hard-working people                   minority leader.
                                             publican Senators came to the floor                     of the Postal Service have been doing                                    f
                                             last week to warn America about the                     just that. During this pandemic, USPS
                                                                                                     has been providing these critical serv-                               HOUSING
                                             national debt, not the health crisis, not
                                             the economic crisis, not the looming                    ices day in and day out, up until the                    Ms. CORTEZ MASTO. Mr. President,
                                             housing crisis but the national debt. It                new Postmaster General, Mr. DeJoy, a                   oftentimes, when I am home and I am
                                             is something that concerned those                       top Republican donor and Trump ally                    talking to constituents in Nevada, they
                                             same Members very little when adding                    with no experience in the Postal Serv-                 look at Washington as a bubble. They
                                             nearly $2 trillion to the debt in order                 ice, was installed at the helm.                        don’t really think that things happen
                                             to give big corporations a giant tax cut                   Administering a national election is                here unless they see it on the news or
                                             in 2017.                                                difficult in normal times. In the time                 they have no trust in us really coming
                                               Listen to this one: The Senator from                  of COVID, it will undoubtedly be an                    together to work on behalf of our con-
                                             Wisconsin, Mr. JOHNSON, said yester-                    even greater challenge. We need to in-                 stituents.
                                             day:                                                    stitute policies and devote resources to                 I think it is time we focus on what
                                               From my standpoint, the breakdown in
                                                                                                     make sure every American can both                      needs to be done in the best interest of
                                             talks is very good news. I hope the talks re-           safely and confidently vote in person                  our country than focusing on political
                                             main broke down.                                        and by mail. By the way, even just as                  gain or gamesmanship.
                                               Let me repeat that. Senator JOHNSON                   important, we need to make sure                          The reason why I say that is, I don’t
                                             said:                                                   Americans get their medicines on time,                 know about the President pro tempore,
                                                                                                     that the elderly and those with pre-                   but I know every single Senator comes
                                               From my standpoint—
                                                                                                     existing conditions who are staying in                 from a State, and they care about their
                                               Reflecting the views of many Repub-                   their homes and not going out are able                 constituents. They get emails from
                                             lican Senators—                                         to get their necessities by mail. Your                 their constituents and letters from
                                             the breakdown in talks is very good news. I             pills are a week late—I know what that                 their constituents. When we go home,
                                             hope the talks remain broke down.                       is like. It has happened to me. Fortu-                 we claim to be in a recess, but it is not
                                               Why did he say that? Because he                       nately, I don’t have medicines that my                 really a recess. We are home working.
                                             doesn’t want to spend one more nickel.                  life depends on. It causes you huge anx-               We are talking to our constituents and
                                             Despite the huge health crisis, the                     iety about your health. This Post-                     businesses and the individuals who are
                                             huge economic crisis, people losing                     master is cutting overtime, cutting                    there. And if we are really listening to
                                             their jobs, small businesses closing, we                employees, when, at a time of COVID,                   our constituents, particularly at a
                                             shouldn’t spend a nickel. This is not                   we need more help, not less. But elec-                 time like now, when this pandemic has
                                             both sides. This is one side only.                      tions should certainly concern Ameri-                  created the worst health crisis we have
                                               When     President     Trump     called               cans as well.                                          seen not just in this country but
                                             COVID–19 a hoax and told the country                       The current issues of the post office               around the world and has contributed
                                             to go take bleach and other quack                       should alarm every American. The new                   to an economic crisis, then we are
                                             medicines, some of my friends here                      Postmaster General has instituted                      hearing from our constituents that
                                             made disappointed noises. But when                      policies that have contributed to inex-                they are struggling right now.
                                             the President said the virus would just                 cusable delays in mail delivery. But                     The reason they are struggling is be-
                                             disappear, it seems the Republican                      now, topping the cake, the Postal Serv-                cause we have asked them to stay at
                                             Senate bought it.                                       ice has informed some States that they                 home and shelter in place to stem the
                                               After we came together to pass the                    may need to pay a first-class rate to                  spread of this virus. We have said: Lis-
                                             CARES Act, Republican Senators                          deliver ballots rather than the normal                 ten, we don’t have a vaccine. We are
                                             pushed all their chips to the middle to                 rate, nearly tripling the cost. At a time              working on it, but we don’t have it
                                             bet with President Trump that the                       when people will have to vote by mail                  right away. We need to ramp up our
                                             virus was going to miraculously dis-                    in record numbers because they can’t                   tests so we can make sure you can get
                                             appear. The Republican leader said: I                   or will not go vote in person, the Post-               it, and quickly, to determine whether
                                             am going to put the Senate on ‘‘pause’’                 master General is saying we should tri-                you have this virus or the antibodies so
                                             and see what happens. Last week, he                     ple the rate of costs to vote by mail?                 we can then quarantine you and shelter




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             actually defended that position, saying                 What a despicable derogation of democ-                 you. But until we even get to that
                                             that his delay ‘‘allowed us to learn the                racy.                                                  point, we have asked everybody to stay
                                             coronavirus didn’t mysteriously dis-                       What is his rationale? It is a small                home. And they have done it.
                                             appear.’’ Millions more people out of                   amount of money. Ballots are a small                     I know in my State of Nevada, we
                                             work, hundreds of thousands of small                    percentage of the mail that is deliv-                  have the highest unemployment rate in
                                             businesses closing, many more people                    ered. It is to discourage people from                  this country right now—25 percent.



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