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Congressional Record, Proceedings and Debates — Monday, August 10, 2020

Summary

Opening pages of the Congressional Record for Monday, August 10, 2020 (Vol. 166, No. 142), 116th Congress, Second Session. The House of Representatives was not in session, and its next meeting is set for Tuesday, August 11, 2020, at 12 p.m. The Senate met at 3 p.m. and was called to order by Grassley, the President pro tempore, followed by a prayer from the Chaplain. Under the heading Coronavirus, Grassley says the national public health and economic crisis continues without additional legislative action, and names priorities including a Federal add-on to unemployment insurance, more access to testing, a new round of checks and another round of the Paycheck Protection Program. The Presiding Officer then recognizes the Democratic leader, and Schumer begins remarks.

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“Congressional Record, Proceedings and Debates — Monday, August 10, 2020.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-08-10-crec-2020-08-10-pt1-pgs5359-8-5497664fc3/, SHA-256 dd161c40569384dc04b190ca3f5068a2a6a3db94c7f853ae67f1afc053274783.

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                                                                                              Congressional Record
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                                                                                                                                                                   116 th CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
                                                United States
                                                 of America                                    PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE


                                             Vol. 166                                                       WASHINGTON, MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020                                                                   No. 142


                                                                                          House of Representatives
                                                                        The House was not in session today. Its next meeting will be held on Tuesday, August 11, 2020, at 12 p.m.




                                                                                                                                     Senate
                                                                                                                                MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2020

                                               The Senate met at 3 p.m. and was                                             The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                       coronavirus aid and that the chairmen
                                             called to order by the President pro                                         objection, it is so ordered.                           and ranking members would be work-
                                             tempore (Mr. GRASSLEY).                                                                        f                                    ing overtime across the aisle to finalize
                                                                                      f                                                                                          another major pandemic relief package
                                                                                                                                       CORONAVIRUS                               for the American people. After all,
                                                             PRAYER                                                         Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President,                         there are so many important ways in
                                               The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of-                                      today our national public health and                   which American families need help and
                                             fered the following prayer:                                                  economic crisis continues without ad-                  which Democrats say they see as big
                                               Let us pray.                                                               ditional legislative action. Reports                   priorities, just like Republicans do—
                                               Eternal God, who rules the raging of                                       over the weekend indicate that the                     priorities like continuing a Federal
                                             the sea, we seek Your face in these tur-                                     Senate minority leader believes that                   add-on to unemployment insurance,
                                             bulent times.                                                                he can hold out for a massive, unwieldy                more tools for schools to safely reopen,
                                               Lord, help us to so live that the gen-                                     bill that even includes unrelated poli-                more access to testing and diagnostics,
                                             erations to come will know of Your                                           cies, yet refuse to consider action                    more resources to develop vaccines and
                                             mighty acts.                                                                 where there is already consensus. The                  treatments, a new round of checks to
                                               Today, give our lawmakers the                                              New York Times reported that the                       put cash in families’ hands ASAP, and
                                             hearts to seek, find, and follow Your                                        Speaker ‘‘believes she has the upper                   another round of the hugely successful
                                             will so that their legacy will be exem-                                      hand’’ and ‘‘does not intend to lose it.’’             Paycheck Protection Program that
                                             plary. Guide them in the path You                                              The other side refuses to support                    small businesses have relied on, which
                                             have created, inspiring them with the                                        even the relief measures where there is                was left out of the Democrats’ pro-
                                             potency of Your powerful presence.                                           broad bipartisan agreement, such as                    posal.
                                             May they trust Your laws of sowing                                           providing additional funds for unem-                     All of these things and many more
                                             and reaping, knowing that they will re-                                      ployment benefits, the Paycheck Pro-                   were in Senate Republicans’ trillion-
                                             ceive a bountiful harvest if they per-                                       tection Program, education, State and                  dollar proposal for another coronavirus
                                             severe.   Keep    them    from    under-                                     local governments, recovery checks,                    rescue package focused on kids, jobs,
                                             estimating the power of Your great                                           and hiring and employee-retention in-                  healthcare, and legal protections to
                                             Name.                                                                        centives. This shows us where their pri-               help our country reopen.
                                               Amen.                                                                      orities are—politics, not people. That                   So I had hoped the Senate would be
                                                                                      f                                   is a shame.                                            spending this week turning a major
                                                                                                                            I yield the floor.                                   agreement into law, but sadly for the
                                                  PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE                                                                      f                                    country, sadly for struggling Ameri-
                                               The President pro tempore led the                                                                                                 cans, the Speaker of the House and the
                                                                                                                           RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY                           Senate Democratic leader decided we
                                             Pledge of Allegiance, as follows:
                                                                                                                                           LEADER                                would not deliver any of that—none of
                                               I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the
                                             United States of America, and to the Repub-                                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The ma-                       it.
                                             lic for which it stands, one nation under God,                               jority leader is recognized.                             For weeks, Speaker PELOSI and the
                                             indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.                                                 f                                    Democratic leader in the Senate
                                               The   PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr.                                                                                                      stalled and stalled in backroom nego-
                                             CRAPO). The Senator from Iowa.                                                          CORONAVIRUS                                 tiations with the administration’s
                                              Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, I ask                                            Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I                      team. For weeks—weeks—they held up
                                             unanimous consent to speak for 1                                             had hoped that this week the Senate                    important aid over non-COVID-related
                                             minute as in morning business, please.                                       would   be   busy   providing more                     demands. They stayed true to their




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                                                                     ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.

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                                             S5360                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                    August 10, 2020
                                             comments from very early on in this                       Our view, which a majority of Ameri-                 thing possible to find common ground
                                             pandemic.                                               cans    share,   is  simply    that   it               and deliver more help, but the Demo-
                                               This is the way they looked at it:                    disincentivizes rehiring and reopening                 crats have said no. At least the Amer-
                                             They saw this pandemic as ‘‘a tremen-                   to pay people more to stay home. It is                 ican people know the score. At least
                                             dous opportunity to structure things to                 a statement of the obvious. It                         they know the score.
                                             fit our vision.’’ That was the House                    disincentivizes rehiring and reopening                                   f
                                             Democratic whip. Speaker PELOSI her-                    to pay people more to stay home.
                                             self put it this way: ‘‘This is an oppor-                 Plenty of Democrats said they saw                                 HONG KONG
                                             tunity. Every crisis is.’’ Working fami-                the point and were happy to negotiate                    Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, on
                                             lies call this pandemic a crisis. They                  on this. Speaker PELOSI’s own No. 2,                   a totally different matter, this week-
                                             call it a nightmare. But leading Demo-                  the House majority leader, said: ‘‘It is               end brought more unsettling news in
                                             crats call it ‘‘an opportunity.’’                       not $600 or bust.’’ That was the No. 2                 the ongoing struggle for Hong Kong to
                                               Just listen to some of their demands.                 Democrat in the House. The senior                      preserve any shred of its civil liberties
                                             These are the Democrats’ demands                        Senator from Maryland said: ‘‘We cer-                  and self-governance.
                                             that stood between all of this help and                 tainly understand. We don’t want to                      One of the region’s most prominent
                                             the Americans who need it.                              have a higher benefit than what some-                  pro-democracy advocates, Jimmy Lai,
                                               Here is one: Democrats say nobody                     one can make working.’’ Oh, no. But                    was arrested yesterday for alleged vio-
                                             gets another dime of relief unless State                the Speaker and the Democratic leader                  lations of the so-called national secu-
                                             and local governments get about $1                      overruled them. No deal. No deal unless                rity law imposed by Beijing.
                                             trillion in extra money. Let me say                     we pay people more to stay home.                         Last year, after a historic election
                                             that again. Democrats are saying no-                      That is not about COVID. It is not                   that saw millions flock to the polls to
                                             body gets another dime of relief unless                 about a real reopening. It is about far-               overwhelmingly reject President Xi’s
                                             State and local governments get $1                      left ideology. They preferred for the                  preferred candidates, the Chinese Com-
                                             trillion in extra money.                                jobless benefits to go down to zero—                   munist Party moved quickly to choke
                                               Let’s put a few facts on the table.                   zero—unless they could pay people
                                               No. 1, State and local governments                                                                           Hongkongers’ free expression.
                                                                                                     more to stay home.                                       Mr. Lai has been at the vanguard of
                                             have spent only about one-fourth of the                   Does anyone in this country really
                                             huge sums we sent them back in the                                                                             the vibrant Hong Kong-based media
                                                                                                     believe that relief for Americans
                                             springtime—$150 billion.                                                                                       and publishing world.
                                                                                                     should be totally contingent on bailing
                                               No. 2, the economists who have cal-                                                                            Jimmy Lai was arrested for an al-
                                                                                                     out States for mismanagement that
                                             culated the likely COVID-related                                                                               leged violation of the so-called na-
                                                                                                     predated the pandemic by decades?
                                             shortfalls for State and local govern-                                                                         tional security law imposed by Beijing.
                                                                                                     Does anyone really think it was better
                                             ments have mostly produced estimates                                                                           He has devoted much of his life to ad-
                                                                                                     for jobless benefits to completely ex-
                                             that are entire multiples less—entire                                                                          vancing precisely—precisely the sort of
                                                                                                     pire unless we pay people more not to
                                             multiples less—than what Democrats                                                                             values that the CCP finds most repul-
                                                                                                     work? And does anyone really think
                                             are demanding.                                                                                                 sive: freedom of thought and freedom
                                                                                                     that Congress should walk away from
                                               No. 3, in our HEALS Act, Repub-                                                                              of speech.
                                                                                                     countless subjects where a bipartisan
                                             licans tried to give States and local-                  agreement should be possible over                        The Senate, the country, and free-
                                             ities extra flexibility around the                      these fringe positions? Do Americans                   dom-loving nations across the world
                                             unspent funds they already had—extra                    think Democrats should walk away                       stand with Mr. Lai and with all the
                                             flexibility around the unspent funds                    from school funding, testing, cash to                  peaceful demonstrators who have met
                                             they already had. In my State, for ex-                  households, preventing a spike in sen-                 the business end of the CCP’s repres-
                                             ample, 94 percent of the money we sent                  iors’ Medicare premiums, legal reform,                 sion.
                                             them has not been spent.                                and more, over this?                                                     f
                                               We wanted to send huge sums to help                     I think almost every family in Amer-
                                             with schools, which are one of the                                                                               RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME
                                                                                                     ica would answer these questions the
                                             States’ biggest expenses. Typically, in                 same way, but unfortunately Speaker                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under
                                             a State budget, the two biggest items                   PELOSI and the Democratic leader have                  the previous order, the leadership time
                                             are education and Medicaid.                             answered them the opposite way. They                   is reserved.
                                               But forget all that. Democrats are                    think they have political leverage over                                  f
                                             demanding that we send State and                        the President of the United States, and
                                             local governments a colossal amount of                                                                                  MORNING BUSINESS
                                                                                                     so they are willing to personally in-
                                             money, with no relationship to actual                   crease the pain for vulnerable families                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under
                                             need, while they have only spent a                      unless they get their way on matters                   the previous order, the Senate will be
                                             quarter—25 percent—of the money they                    not related to COVID.                                  in a period of morning business, with
                                             have already gotten.                                      Republicans wanted to agree on the                   Senators permitted to speak therein
                                               Clearly, this isn’t about COVID.                      things we could agree to. Democrats                    for up to 10 minutes each.
                                             Democrats think they smell an opening                   said: Our way or the highway.                            Mr. MCCONNELL. I suggest the ab-
                                             they have wanted for years—to make                        Republicans wanted to send cash                      sence of a quorum.
                                             Uncle Sam bail out decades of mis-                      now—right now—for schools, testing,                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             management and broken policies in                       and unemployment benefits and argue                    clerk will call the roll.
                                             places like New York, New Jersey, and                   over State bailouts later. Democrats                     The legislative clerk proceeded to
                                             California. So they have decided that                   said nobody gets a penny unless Texas                  call the roll.
                                             no working family anywhere in Amer-                     and Florida bail out New Jersey. That                    Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask
                                             ica can get another cent—not one                        is their position. Nobody gets a penny                 unanimous consent that the order for
                                             cent—unless they get to create a tril-                  unless Texas and Florida bail out New                  the quorum call be rescinded.
                                             lion-dollar slush fund for mismanaged                   Jersey.                                                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                             States, completely and totally out of                     So this is where we are. The previous                objection, it is so ordered.
                                             proportion to pandemic needs.                           UI benefits expired. The PPP closed its                                  f
                                               Here is another one of those far-left                 doors.
                                             demands: Nobody gets another dime                         Over the weekend, President Trump                     RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY
                                             unless we indefinitely pay people more                  took steps to soften the blow of the                                 LEADER
                                             to stay home than to go back to work.                   Democrats’ hostage tactics on Amer-                     The PRESIDING OFFICER. The




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                                               Republicans agree we ought to con-                    ican families who need help most. His                  Democratic leader is recognized.
                                             tinue additional Federal jobless bene-                  decisions will help spare some Ameri-                                    f
                                             fits during this extraordinary time.                    cans some of the pain from the Demo-
                                             Senate Republicans tried several times                  crats’ hostage-taking.                                           CORONAVIRUS
                                             to stop them from expiring. The Demo-                     From the beginning—from the very                       Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, over
                                             cratic leader blocked us.                               beginning—our side has tried every-                    the weekend, the United States



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